=LDR 02697nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10006J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10006J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10006J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD66 =082 04$a658.4/036$223 =100 1\$aBradford, LW., $eauthor. =245 10$aTeamwork in the Forensic Sciences : $bReport of a Case / $cLW Bradford, AA Biasotti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scene in which the following events occurred is a single story dwelling in a quiet residential neighborhood where the victim lived. The victim was a 45-year-old woman who lived in the second house on a particular cul-de-sac street next to a red house on the corner (which is of later significance) A street light is situated here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aTeams in the workplace. =650 \0$aTeamwork. =700 1\$aBiasotti, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10006J.htm =LDR 02719nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10007J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10007J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10007J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aWoolridge, ED., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal Problems of the Forensic Odontologist / $cED Woolridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the growing demand for competent forensic odontologists and the corresponding growth of interest in the field, it becomes of utmost importance for us to be aware of the legal problems involved in this area. In conjunction with the rapid growth in this field, there are more people working on more cases and, therefore, more changes of litigation and a need for the understanding of laws that govern this specialty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic Odontology. =650 \0$aOdontology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10007J.htm =LDR 03269nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10008J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10008J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10008J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6432 =082 04$a155.9/35$223 =100 1\$aMalik, MAO., $eauthor. =245 10$aEmotional Stress as a Precipitating Factor in Sudden Deaths Due to Coronary Insufficiency / $cMAO Malik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe association of attacks of coronary insufficiency to episodes of physical effort is now seldom in doubt. On the other hand their association with bouts of emotional stress has not been so well recognized or universally accepted. A large number of autopsies were performed for the coroner on victims of sudden coronary deaths. The case histories of a number of these victims indicated that death was precipitated by some emotional factor. The intention here is not to present a statistical epidemiological analysis of the situation-largely because this is an impracticable proposition for it is often difficult or even impossible to obtain a proper and reliable eyewitness account of the attendant circumstances-but rather to describe some relevant, reliably documented cases of sudden coronary deaths related to a range of emotional behavior patterns, including anger, grief, depression, fright, and excitement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttitude to Death. =650 \0$aFear of death. =650 \0$aStress, Psychological. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10008J.htm =LDR 03195nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10009J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10009J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10009J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC440 =082 04$a610.73$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Morbidity and Treatment of Prison Inmates / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe failure to provide adequate treatment for persons committed to mental institutions has recently received considerable attention. The doctrine of "the right to treatment" has been judicially expressed in the now famous Rouse v. Cameron decision (373F 2d 451), (D.C. Cir., 1966) Rouse was sent to St. Elizabeth Hospital in the District of Columbia after he was found not guilty of a crime by reason of insanity. Three years later he sought release stating that he was not receiving adequate treatment to which he was entitled. The District of Columbia Court of Appeals stated that the possibility of "indefinite commitment without treatment of one who has been found not criminally responsible may be so inhuman as to be cruel and unusual punishment." A great deal of legal literature has been devoted to this issue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHospitals, Psychiatric. =650 \0$aMorbidity. =650 \0$aPsychiatric hospital patients $zCuba. =650 \0$aPsychiatric hospital patients. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10009J.htm =LDR 03049nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10010J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10010J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10010J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9242.A5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSuarez, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Scope of Legal Psychiatry / $cJM Suarez, J Hunt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaw and psychiatry as distinct disciplines overlap inevitably in many ways. There are many areas in which the two potentially or actually have concerns in common, and these seem to be expanding all the time. These areas are rather heterogeneous, and range from the understanding and treatment of the criminal offender to social issues such as abortion or gun control, and all the way to highly philosophical problems such as confidentiality or the involuntary detention of the dangerous. In actuality, however, the degree and type of interaction between the two disciplines has been remarkably narrow and constricted as this article will demonstrate in depth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) =650 \0$aPsychiatric ethics. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc. =700 1\$aHunt, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10010J.htm =LDR 02924nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10011J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10011J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10011J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96I5N33 1997 =082 04$a543/.08583$223 =100 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Acrylic Fibers by Polymer Composition as Determined by Infared Spectroscopy and Physical Characteristics / $cKW Smalldon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAcrylic fibers are now regularly encountered in the investigation of crime mainly due to their widespread use in the manufacture of outer clothing and carpets. Although acrylic fibers are easily recognized as a group, making a specific identification is particularly difficult. The sample available for identification and comparison in forensic science laboratories may be restricted to a few single fibers, a condition which imposes severe limitations on the value of existing identification schemes for acrylic fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylic Fibers. =650 \0$aNfared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aRaman spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10011J.htm =LDR 02615nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10012J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10012J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10012J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL434.72 =082 04$a595.2/047$223 =100 1\$aOgle, RR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Technique for Preparing Hair Cuticular Scale Casts / $cRR Ogle, GT Mitosinka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the morphological features used for the examination and comparison of hair is the cuticular scale pattern. The shape and arrangement of the scales on the cuticle vary considerably in different species and to a lesser extent within species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthropoda $xAnatomy. =650 \0$aCuticle. =650 \0$aHair Cuticular Scale. =700 1\$aMitosinka, GT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10012J.htm =LDR 03616nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10015J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10015J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10015J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aGuy, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies of the Trace Element Content of Bullet Lead and Jacket Material / $cRD Guy, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis note concerns the characterization of bullets and bullet jacket material through their trace element content, a technique of potential utility when a bullet or bullet fragment is deformed so that the more conventional techniques are inapplicable. Among the trace element analysis techniques which have been already applied to this problem are atomic absorption spectrometry [1] and neutron activation analysis [2]-the latter technique being that employed in the present study. Results from these studies (for rather few trace elements) suggest that bullet lead compositions may be sufficiently constant for a given manufacturer and calibre for characterization to be possible. This is feasible despite the possibility that manufacturers supply lead to each other and the batch nature of the manufacturing process. In the recent work of Lukens et al [2], the elements Sb, Cu, and As were determined, but the measurement of other trace elements was impeded by the intense antimony radioactivity present in the irradiated specimens, resulting from activation of the substantial Sb content of bullet lead. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet Lead. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aJacket Material. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10015J.htm =LDR 02910nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10016J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10016J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10016J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRudzitis, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimization of Firearm Residue Detection by Neutron Activation Analysis / $cE Rudzitis, M Kopina, M Wahlgren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe availability of high resolution Ge-Li detectors combined with automated data reduction enable refinements in the presently used technique of firearm discharge residue detection by adding 133Ba and 124Sb tracers as internal standards and by coprecipitation of Sb2S3 and BaSO4. This procedure reduces the manipulations of radioactive substances and increases the reliability of the results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCombustion products. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aResidues, Firearms discharge. =650 \0$aResidues, Gunshot. =700 1\$aKopina, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWahlgren, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10016J.htm =LDR 02920nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10017J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10017J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10017J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKZ6740 =082 04$a341.584$223 =100 1\$aSmith, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpherical Coordinates for Plotting the Positions of Powder Residues / $cC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe idea of the "Reconstruction of the Crime" as an aid to its solution was first succintly expressed and practiced by Alphonse Bertillon [1] toward the latter part of the nineteenth century. Since that time investigators have aimed at ever more detailed descriptions and reconstructions. The phases of description and reconstruction employ procedures very similar to those employed in the compilation of maps. The mapping quality is the basis for the experiments to be described in this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostwar reconstruction $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPostwar reconstruction. =650 \0$aPowder Residues. =650 \0$aWar crime trials $xCongresses. =650 \0$aWar crime trials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10017J.htm =LDR 03974nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10018J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10018J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10018J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a364.15/23/092$223 =100 1\$aLawson, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aNumerical Correlation and Evaluation in the Comparison of Evidentiary Materials / $cDD Lawson, EP Framan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the neglected areas in criminalistic laboratory techniques is the ability of the criminalist to compare and evaluate, quantitatively, sets of numerical data. At the present time, there does not exist in practice any uniformly accepted approach to determining a "figure-of-merit" (or rather a quantitative, reliable expression of the degree of match) for sets of data. The need for such a technique arose in a task designed to apply the phenomena of thermoluminescence to criminalistics [1]. This task, funded and supported by NASA, was conducted through the Civil Systems Program Office at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. In this specific application, each piece of physical evidence provided, after processing, a continuous curve. In comparing the curve of an unknown with that of an exemplar, a need was established for a quantitative expression of the extent to which the two curves matched. A well established statistical procedure was applied and was found to be fully satisfactory in resolving the problem. The same technique, without modifications was also found to be applicable to the analysis of emission spectrography data, neutron activation analysis (NAA), gradient density measurements, and any other criminalistic technique where sets of numerical data are determined. The main attribute of this developed technique is that it allows the criminalist to make judgements on the quality of the evidentiary determinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $zCalifornia $zLos Angeles. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zCalifornia $zLos Angeles. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aEvidentiary Materials. =700 1\$aFraman, EP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10018J.htm =LDR 02755nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10019J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10019J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10019J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF475 =082 04$a305.3$223 =100 1\$aSlovenko, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEverything You Wanted to Have in Sex Laws / $cR Slovenko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many laws on sex-to name a few: rape, crime against nature, exhibitionism, voyeurism, indecent behavior with minors, sexual pscyhopath legislation, prostitution, pornography, divorce, and abortion. To what extent are these laws necessary?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMen $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSex and law $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSex discrimination in justice administration $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSex role $zUnited States. =650 \0$aWomen $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10019J.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10020J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10020J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10020J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6133 =082 04$a362.2/042$223 =100 1\$aGold, LH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscovery of Mental Illness and Mental Defect Among Offenders / $cLH Gold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn spite of one psychiatrist's play upon words, infatuation with myth, and diatribes about mental illness, people still get sick in their minds and disturbed in their behavior. They are known to have lost control of their impulses and to have committed dangerous acts causing injury to themselves and to others. Patients have described hallucinatory and delusional experiences, have become disorganized and confused, have lost contact with reality, and have required treatment in specialized hospitals, there to be protected for their own sake as well as for others and to receive help toward halting the disease process, controlling it, curing it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior, Prediction of. =650 \0$aMentally ill offenders. =650 \0$aPsychology, Pathological. =650 \0$aRisk assessment. =650 \0$aSocial psychiatry. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xMental Health. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xMental Health. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xMental Illness. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10020J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10021J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10021J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10021J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M4 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Methadone Poisoning in Children : $bReport of Four Cases / $cDJ DiMaio, T DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the past two years, the Brooklyn office of the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner of New York City has encountered four deaths in children due to methadone poisoning. In all cases, prepared methadone drinks or methadone hydrochloride tablets were carelessly left around the house within the reach of children by either parents or friends of the family who were on a methadone maintenance program. The increasing use of this oral methadone maintenance technique in the management of heroin addicts has made this drug more accessible, thereby increasing the danger of accidental ingestion by children. It is to be expected that with even wider adoption of this program, that accidental methadone poisoning in children will become more common. Four deaths in children due to methadone poisoning are presented in this communication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethadone $xpoisoning. =650 \0$aMethadone $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aMethadone hydrochloride $xOverdose. =650 \0$aMethadone maintenance. =700 1\$aDiMaio, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10021J.htm =LDR 03837nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10022J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10022J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10022J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C24 =082 04$a615.785$223 =100 1\$aAlstott, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReport of a Human Fatality Due to Caffeine / $cRL Alstott, AJ Miller, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCaffeine (1-, 3-, 7-trimethylxanthine) is probably the most widely used and socially acceptable drug in the world today. The United States alone uses more than three billion pounds of coffee annually. A cup of brewed coffee beverage will contain from 100 to 150 mg of the alkaloid per 8 oz portion, while tea contains 30 to 50 mg per 8 oz portion and cola drinks contain about 1 mg per oz. In addition to the consumption of caffeine in beverage form, many prescription, as well as over-the-counter drugs contain varying amounts of caffeine. An example of the former is Cafergot® (Sandoz Pharmaceuticals) while No-Doz® (J. B. Williams Co.) and analgesics such as Empirin® (Burroughs-Wellcome & Co.) or diuretic preparations such as Aqua-Ban® (The Thompson Medical Co.) exemplify the latter. Caffeine is not generally considered to be a drug of misuse although it has mild cortical stimulatory properties. Excessive consumption of the compound is generally prevented by another of its pharmacological properties, that of potent gastric irritation. The individual bent on misuse usually vomits before a lethal amount of the drug can be consumed. In rate instances, however, it is possible to ingest enough caffeine to cause death. Such an instance occurred in Benton County, Indiana in 1964, when an individual contemplating suicide ingested a minimum of 6.5 g and possibly as much as 9-12 g of caffeine alkaloid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCaffeine. =650 \0$aHuman diseases. =650 \0$aHuman physiology. =700 1\$aMiller, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10022J.htm =LDR 02589nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10023J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10023J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10023J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190.O63 =082 04$a615.7822$223 =100 1\$aWittwer, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aLiquid Chromatographic Determination of Morphine in Opium / $cJD Wittwer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOpium is obtained from the unripe seed capsules of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum. It contains 25 to 30 alkaloids. Commercially, morphine, narcotine (noscapine), papaverine, thebaine, codeine, and narceine are considered the most important of these alkaloids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLiquid Chromatography. =650 \0$aMorphine $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aOpium $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10023J.htm =LDR 03004nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10024J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10024J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10024J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aRenshaw, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Lead and Copper in Hair by Non-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry / $cGD Renshaw, CA Pounds, EF Pearson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possibility of differentiating between hairs from different people by comparing trace element concentrations (< 1000 ppm) in the hair has stimulated a good deal of discussion by forensic scientists in the last decade. Because of its relative ease of removal from the scalp, especially during crimes of aggression, hair is often found at the scene of a crime. Sometimes only a single hair is recovered; and, consequently, sophisticated analytical techniques are required to determine satisfactorily the concentration of trace elements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry, Atomic. =700 1\$aPounds, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearson, EF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10024J.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10025J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10025J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10025J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1235 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aWells, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatographic Identification of Aldehydes and Ketones in Toxicological Analyses / $cJ Wells. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of methods [1-5] are available for the identification of aldehydes and ketones by gas chromatography (GC) Baker et al [1] used a column packed with Porapak Q for the direct determination of the lower alcohols, acetone and acetaldehyde, in blood; a similar method was used to identify these same components in milk [2]. The analysis of compounds containing an isolated carbonyl group, as their 2,4 dinitrophenylhydrazones, has been reported [3,4] and in a recent paper the GC analysis of aldehydes and ketones as their acetals and ketals was described [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAldehydes and Ketones. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aToxicological Analyse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10025J.htm =LDR 02227nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS10026J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10026J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10026J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a364.12/8$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, JF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Scientific Police Investigation" / $cJF Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10026J.htm =LDR 02272nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10027J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10027J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10027J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7921 =082 04$a364$223 =100 1\$aOsterburg, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Fundamentals of Law Enforcement" / $cJW Osterburg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 2 (April 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal law. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPolice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10027J.htm =LDR 03517nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10029J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10029J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10029J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a616.15079$223 =100 1\$aSussman, LN., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Grouping Tests for Non-Paternity / $cLN Sussman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of blood grouping tests in disputed paternity, filial relationship, personal identification, forensic medicine, and other medicolegal problems has become increasingly frequent in the past twenty years [1-7]. Several recent articles concerned with pitfalls and exceptions in the interpretation of the laws pertaining to this highly accurate science have appeared [8-10]. Since the major medicolegal impact is in relation to disputed paternity, this report presents a study of an additional 1000 cases in this area. The previous report in 1963 [11] emphasized the fact that only 10 percent of defendants in paternity proceedings requested blood grouping tests to substantiate their denial, whereas a statistical study indicated that approximately 40 percent of men were in fact not the fathers in the actions brought before the courts. To fail to demand a blood grouping test is indeed to disregard a most important defense, and thus fail to provide the most substantial evidence of nonpaternity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Banks. =650 \0$aBlood Group Antigens $ximmunology. =650 \0$aBlood Grouping and Crossmatching $xmethods. =650 \0$aBlood Transfusion $xmethods. =650 \0$aHematologic Diseases $ximmunology. =650 \0$aHematologic Tests $xmethods. =650 \0$aImmunohematology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10029J.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10030J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10030J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10030J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR184 =082 04$a571.9648$223 =100 1\$aEllis, FR., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Gm Typing in Cases of Disputed Paternity / $cFR Ellis, FR Camp, SD Litwin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhat is the current status of employing human blood groups to exclude paternity? Dr. A. S. Wiener [1] believes that the problem of qualification of experts is still the main factor for forensic immunogenetics. In discussing exceptions to blood group inheritance and mutations, Dr. Wiener wrote that the problem of Bombay bloods, Rh null, Mg, etc. has had little effect-since the frequency is of the same order of magnitude as mutation which has always been with us. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisputed Paternity. =650 \0$aForensic immunogenetics. =650 \0$aGm Typing. =650 \0$aImmunogenetics. =700 1\$aCamp, FR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLitwin, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10030J.htm =LDR 03161nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10031J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10031J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10031J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZweidinger, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotography of Bloodstains Visualized by Luminol / $cRA Zweidinger, LT Lytle, CG Pitt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe chemical tests for blood currently in use depend upon the detection of hemoglobin or one of its derivatives [1]. Hemoglobin has several properties which make it suitable for this purpose. The most important, due to its sensitivity, is the peroxidase activity of hemoglobin heme which forms the basis of the benzidine, leuco-malachite green, phenolphthalein, and luminol tests for blood. The luminol test, which is based on the visual observation of chemiluminescence, is particularly useful forensically because of its sensitivity; as a spray reagent, it also permits the detection and observation of the shape and fine structure of the bloodstains which would otherwise be invisible to the naked eye [2-5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aLuminol. =700 1\$aLytle, LT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPitt, CG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10031J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10032J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10032J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10032J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHexachlorophene Poisoning / $cVJM DiMaio, FG Mullick, LD Henry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHexachlorophene is an antibacterial agent widely used in soaps and antiseptic solutions because of its low toxicity and high bactericidal properties. It is used in agriculture as a fungicide on citrus fruits and a number of vegetables. Toxicity from either ingestion or topical application can occur, however. This paper will present four deaths related to hexachlorophene exposure, two acute and two chronic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aMullick, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenry, LD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10032J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10033J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10033J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10033J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ48 =082 04$a686.4/028$223 =100 1\$aBertocchi, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarbonless Paper Systems / $cMP Bertocchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the examination of questioned documents, problems involving the source or authenticity of carbon copies may be encountered. The copy presented may have been prepared through the utilization of individual sheets of carbon paper, or it may have been produced through a carbonless paper system. In some cases it may be significant to determine whether the copy was produced in the conventional manner or with a carbonless system and, if the latter, which particular carbonless system was utilized. For these reasons, a study of the carbonless systems currently in use was undertaken. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon paper. =650 \0$aCarbonless Paper. =650 \0$aCopying processes. =650 \0$aPaper. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10033J.htm =LDR 03643nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10034J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10034J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10034J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aAbrams, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolygraph Validity and Reliability : $bA Review / $cS Abrams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b66. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1963, a subcommittee of the House Government Operations Committee, under the chairmanship of John E. Moss of California, was directed to investigate Federal use of the polygraph [1]. They drew their conclusions from discussions with both researchers and examiners in the field; a review of the literature; and an evaluation of governmental usage of the polygraph. Two years later they presented their findings, which did not favor the continued use of this instrument. Their report indicated that, "There is no lie detector, neither machine nor human." They further pointed out that this technique had not been proved to be valid in either laboratory research or actual criminal investigations. These statements, inevitably, have had an influence upon polygraph usage. The Federal Government has reduced its use of this technique, and labor unions have relied heavily upon these findings to argue against the employment of this instrument in business and industry. This is in spite of the fact that the polygraph has been demonstrated to aid in recovery of stolen money and material and to act as a deterrent to employee theft [2-4]. It can be assumed, also, that the Moss subcommittee report has influenced the jurists of this country, to the extent that polygraph evidence has generally been ruled inadmissible in the courts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection. =650 \0$aPolygraph operators. =650 \0$aTest. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10034J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10035J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10035J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10035J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSmith, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Identification of Opium by Computerized Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cRM Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOpium, the dried exudate of unripe capsules of the opium ,poppy (Papaver somniferum L.), is a complex mixture containing up to 25 different alkaloids in varying amounts [1]; yet it is a mixture whose identification is frequently demanded in forensic laboratories, Of the 25 alkaloids, only five are generally present in significant quantities in crude opium: morphine (Ia; about 10 percent); codeine (Ib),thebaine (II), papaverine (III), and narcotine (IV)-each present in amounts varying from 0.5 to 5 percent. At present forensic identification of suspected opium relies heavily upon general characteristics of the mixture, such as chemical spot tests, thin-layer chromatography, and gas chromatography. Obtaining good spectral data on the major alkaloids present in these mixtures has been precluded, however, due to the difficulty of isolating any of these compounds in reasonably pure form [2]. This difficulty can be overcome with combined gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), whose ability to produce spectral data from the constituents of small quantities of complex mixtures already has led to significant advances in the area of drug identification [3-7]. This paper describes a method using computerized GC/MS for the identification of suspected opium samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10035J.htm =LDR 02583nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10036J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10036J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10036J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN296 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, EM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Medico-Legal Aspects of Drug Interactions / $cEM Goldstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b64. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere will always be error produced by failure of human perception. And, undeniably, there will always be occasions on which a drug may be mislabeled, an improper dose administered, or the wrong drug given to a patient. Injury from such situations generally constitutes negligence as a matter of law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xTreatment. =650 \0$aMedical anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10036J.htm =LDR 03093nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10037J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10037J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10037J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC848.F3 =082 04$a616.3/62$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrolyte Imbalance in Alcoholic Liver Disease / $cWQ Sturner, JI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic pathologist is confronted almost daily with instances of sudden and unexpected death in patients with an alcoholic history, who exhibit only disease of the liver at autopsy, often consisting solely of fatty metamorphosis, and whose blood contains little or no ethyl alcohol. The cause of death is usually certified as acute or chronic alcoholism or both, and on occasions includes the type of liver disease, but the exact mechanism(s) remain unknown. Some of those incriminated include hypoglycemia, subtle infection, seizures related to delirium tremens and various metabolic alterations from the diseased liver, including the "Hepatorenal Syndrome" [1-5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. =650 \0$aElectrolyte Imbalance. =650 \0$aFatty liver. =650 \0$aNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. =700 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10037J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10038J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10038J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10038J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT498.H43 =082 04$a305.42 $223 =100 1\$aKerley, ER., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Polynesian Head Hair / $cER Kerley, SI Rosen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe major genetic population, or race, of most skeletal remains can be determined by an experienced forensic physical anthropologist if the skull is relatively intact [1,2]. However, if the skull is missing or seriously damaged, the determination of race is much more difficult or impossible. Even if the skull is intact, racial determination may be a problem if the individual was of mixed genetic origin [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aHead $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aPsychoanalysis. =650 \0$aWomen $xIdentity. =700 1\$aRosen, SI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10038J.htm =LDR 03646nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10039J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10039J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10039J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL553.5 =082 04$a964/.9$223 =100 1\$aSopher, IM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Identification of Aircraft-Accident Fatalities / $cIM Sopher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of the dead represents a humane and moral responsibility that often comes to rest upon the shoulders of the dentist. The identification of unknown human remains is mandatory for legal certification of death, which is prerequisite to the culmination of subsequent legal events, such as the settlement of wills, awarding of insurance benefits, termination of business affairs, and remarriage of survivors. In deaths resulting from accidents, certification of death is necessary prior to the possible institution of legal action involving negligent parties. From the standpoint of the aerospace pathologist or other persons concerned with air safety and improvement of the man-machine relationship as it applies to aircraft, the identification of air-crash victims enables an assessment to be made regarding the seating location of those involved so as in turn to allow reconstruction of crash mechanics and the mechanism of injury patterns. In addition, identification of the crewmembers enables the pathologist to assess the role played by natural disease in a given accident. As an example, a question may arise as to whether the pilot suffered a fatal heart attack that resulted in the accident. The pathologist may have found a diseased heart, but is it from the pilot or whom?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents $zCanary Islands $xTenerife. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents. =650 \0$aDental Identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10039J.htm =LDR 02583nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10040J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10040J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10040J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aEdland, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide Notes in Monroe County : $bA 23 Year Look (1950-1972) / $cJF Edland, CE Duncan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicide has occurred since the beginning of recorded history [1,2]. Many recent studies in the psychiatric literature deal with descriptive variables, including both the sociological and psychological factors operating at the time of the suicide [3,4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide victims. =650 \0$aSuicide. =700 1\$aDuncan, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10040J.htm =LDR 03185nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10041J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10041J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10041J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA649 =082 04$a614.4/9$223 =100 1\$aKunitz, SJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Epidemiology of Autopsies in Monroe County, New York / $cSJ Kunitz, JF Edland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath certificates provide one of the most useful sources of information for epidemiologists concerned with the incidence and prevalence of a variety of diseases. As with other sources of official statistics, however, there are numerous problems of interpretation. Indeed, it has been claimed by some that official statistics tell us more about the producers of such statistics than about the reality they are presumed to describe [1]. Arrest rates, for instance, tell us at least as much about the police as about those arrested [2]. Suicide rates tell us as much about the coroner or medical examiner system as about those committing suicide [3]. Changing patterns of respiratory deaths are more revealing of changing diagnostic and coding practices than of the changing incidence of a variety of disease entities [4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsies. =650 \0$aEpidemics. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xEpidemiology. $2bisach. =700 1\$aEdland, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10041J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10042J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10042J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10042J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9242.Z9 =082 04$a345.73/04$223 =100 1\$aCiccone, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncompetency to Stand Trial : $bA Difference of Opinion / $cJR Ciccone, RE Nadeau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe issue of competency to stand trial has long been argued by lawyers and phychiatrists in private discussions and open court, in brief letters and lengthy books. There has been effort directed toward establishing legal and psychiatric standards which, despite the shortcomings of our language and knowledge, could be applied evenly and logically to determine a person's competency to stand trial [1-3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency to stand trial $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCompetency to stand trial. =650 \0$aCriminal liability $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminal liability. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \7$aLAW $xCriminal Law $xGeneral. $2bisach. =700 1\$aNadeau, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10042J.htm =LDR 02921nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10043J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10043J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10043J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHN79.V5; =082 04$a303.60973 R813$223 =100 1\$aRussell, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aWho Are Our Assaultive Juveniles? A Study of 100 Cases / $cDH Russell, GP Harper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJoe was caught in the act of armed robbery. Kevin, with friends, beat up a man and took his money. When Francis threw his teacher across the room, a knife in his pocket led to the charge of Assault with a Dangerous Weapon. John lost control and killed a peer who was "pushing him around." Mike grabbed an old lady's handbag, she lost her balance and died as a result of her fall; he was found guilty of first degree murder. James threatened little girls that he would hurt them if they did not indulge in sex play with him. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssaultive violence. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aSuicide. =700 1\$aHarper, GP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10043J.htm =LDR 02693nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10044J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10044J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10044J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aValue of Glass as Evidence / $cW Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of glass by the forensic scientist is commonly effected through the study of physical properties. Of the methods available, those involving direct comparison of density, refractive index, and dispersion are the most widely used because of their convenience and applicability to small sample sizes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal $xinvestigation. =650 \0$aEvidence identification and analysis. =650 \0$aGlass $xIdentification. =650 \0$aGlass analysis. =650 \0$aPaint $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10044J.htm =LDR 02635nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10045J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10045J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10045J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN23 =082 04$a622 s$223 =100 1\$aTownshend, DG., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Electric Blasting Caps by Manufacturer / $cDG Townshend. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the ever increasing number of bombings occurring in the United States each year, it is imperative for bomb scene technicians to be acquainted with the classification by manufacturer of electric blasting caps and blasting cap components discovered at the scene of a bombing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlasting. =650 \0$aElectric Blasting Caps. =650 \0$aElectric detonators $xTesting. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10045J.htm =LDR 03043nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10046J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10046J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10046J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9802.3.U64 =082 04$a338.7/68644$223 =100 1\$aKelly, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentifying the Copying Machine Used in Preparation of Simulated Forgeries / $cJH Kelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe proliferation of rapid office copiers has in recent years provided a new problem for Document Examiners. Not only is it possible to determine which of many processes was used to prepare a given copy, in many cases an individual machine can be identified as the one on which the copy was made. One of the more common types of office copiers, the xerograph machine, lends itself to these sorts of identification quite well. To establish that a copy was in fact made on a particular copying machine requires full analysis of the copy and the machine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCopying machine industry $xManagement. =650 \0$aCopying machine industry $zJapan $xManagement. =650 \0$aCopying machine industry $zUnited States $xManagement. =650 \0$aCorporate turnarounds $zUnited States $xCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10046J.htm =LDR 02554nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10047J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10047J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10047J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ183.A1 =082 04$a507.2$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Developments in the Japanese Questioned Document Laboratories / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is the purpose of this paper to introduce just a few of the new developments coming out of the Japanese laboratories and to open the door to a wealth of research findings available in one of the more advanced centers for forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aNew Developments. =650 \0$aReport writing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10047J.htm =LDR 04145nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10048J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10048J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10048J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ112 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aChowdhry, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aInk Differentiation with Infrared Techniques / $cR Chowdhry, SK Gupta, HL Bami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are often questioned document problems in which alterations, additions, and obliterations have been made by visually similar inks. Such cases of forgery have been found in checks, passports, birth certificates, receipts, currency notes, lottery tickets, account books, etc. In the examination of such documents, an expert is often not interested in the complete composition of the inks involved, but is basically concerned with discriminating between these inks which are visually similar but chemically different in composition. He is thus interested in comparative study of the properties of various inks at large. A chemical analyst provided with a bottle of ink can determine the complete composition of an ink by several physico-chemical methods, but examination of ink on paper presents a much more complex and difficult problem [1,2]. For instance, about ninety-eight percent of the ink evaporates on writing and the residue is an extremely small quantity covering a very large surface. Ink writings, therefore, are either tested on paper or physically removed by special techniques [1,3]. This approach, apart from other basic handicaps, results in physical damage to the document in varying degrees depending upon the method used. Removal of ink from the document by solvents or physical punching of paper, followed by chromatography, electrophoresis, spectrophotometry, etc. are some of the other recent techniques which may give some specific information about composition and comparative identification [1-5]. However, these micromethods are cumbersome and require a good deal of expertise, apart from the basic disadvantage that the document is bound to be physically altered-even though to a small extent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfrared Techniques. =650 \0$aInk $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aInk $xMiddle East $xHistory $xTo 1500. =700 1\$aGupta, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBami, HL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10048J.htm =LDR 02861nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10049J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10049J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10049J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a363.4/8/0973$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Methamphetamine in a Newborn Infant / $cJC Garriott, FG Spruill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAttention is now being focused on the influence of drugs in the childbearing component of the population with recognition of the morbidity associated with the heroin, methadone, and barbiturate withdrawal syndromes and the question of increased mortality in the neonate [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse $xTreatment $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aTreatment Outcome. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xDiseases $xNervous System (incl Brain) $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xNeurology. $2bisach. =700 1\$aSpruill, FG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10049J.htm =LDR 02643nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10050J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10050J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10050J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190.P78 =082 04$a616.86/3$223 =100 1\$aWells, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Elevated Bromide Levels in Blood by Gas Chromatography / $cJ Wells, G Cimbura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent paper by A. W. Archer [1] has prompted us to report our results on the gas chromatographic (GC) determination of bromide in blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBody fluids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPsychotropic Drugs $xblood. =700 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10050J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10051J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10051J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10051J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK7265 =082 04$a346.2$223 =100 1\$aMcCarthy, JF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Autopen / $cJF McCarthy, J Winchester. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThroughout history the problem of affixing signatures to numerous documents has been solved in many ways. Roman emperors, Spanish kings, and others used a metal stamp to affix their marks to a document. The monarchs of France began the practice of employing secretaries for this purpose. Presidents of the United States have also seen fit to empower amanuensis, stamps, and the "Autopen" to aid them is signing their voluminous work load. It has been stated that Andrew Johnson was the first president to have a facsimile of his signature printed on a document. He also authorized the signing of his signature on land grants, and the use of a rubber stamp signature for commissions and other documents not signed by his secretaries [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopen. =650 \0$aSignature (Law) =650 \0$aSignature. =700 1\$aWinchester, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10051J.htm =LDR 02701nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10052J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10052J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10052J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ107 =082 04$a427/.9755$223 =100 1\$aMortimer, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCourt Ordered Handwriting Exemplars-How Effective? / $cJH Mortimer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHandwriting samples are admitted as standards of comparison by specific Federal Statute, Title 28 United States Code, Section 1731, "The admitted or proved handwriting of any person shall be admissible for purposes of comparison to determine genuineness of another handwriting attributed to such person." This, of course, would presume that such standards are available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCourt records $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCourt records. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10052J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10053J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10053J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10053J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.76.E95 =082 04$a006.3$223 =100 1\$aTodd, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aDo Experts Frequently Disagree? / $cI Todd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost document examiners have probably had the above question or variations of it over the years. There is no doubt that they have handled the question with aplomb and need no further advice about how to respond should it ever arise again. Nevertheless, it is felt that the examiner may have been handicapped because he had no real statistics to buttress his self-serving answer to the question. In addition, the question merits some detailed discussion because of certain matters that recently gained nationwide publicity, as a result of which document examiners and their work have come into the limelight perhaps more than at any time since the Lindbergh case in the early 1930's. Owing to conflicts in the sensational cases alluded to, it is likely that attorneys will be asking the question more often than before. Indeed, within ten days of the culmination of one of those affairs, the writer and at least two other document examiners were cross-examined about disagreement among experts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExperts. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10053J.htm =LDR 02847nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10054J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10054J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10054J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD66 =082 04$a658.4/02$223 =100 1\$aMiller, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aProfessionalization of Document Examiners : $bProblems of Certification and Training / $cJT Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe entire forensic science field is experiencing an onslaught of pressures, both from within and without, calling for an upgrading of skills, improving education, and performance and eventual professionalization of its practitioners. Part of the stimulus for change is generated by the courts, where recent reorganizations and decisions will have a direct effect on all document examiners. The U.S. Supreme Court issued new rules of evidence for the Federal Court system during the October 1972 term. These rules became effective July 1, 1973 [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument Examiners. =650 \0$aTraining. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10054J.htm =LDR 02269nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10056J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10056J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10056J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8915 =082 04$a347.73/7$223 =100 1\$aBelli, MM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "American Jurisprudence Trials, Vol. 19" / $cMM Belli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTrial practice $zUnited States. =650 \0$aTrial practice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10056J.htm =LDR 02263nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10057J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10057J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10057J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBC171 =082 04$a121$223 =100 1\$aDougherty, PM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Evidence Law for the Police" / $cPM Dougherty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBelief and doubt. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aProof. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10057J.htm =LDR 02436nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10058J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10058J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10058J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Criminal Interrogation and Confessions" / $cRJ Joling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfession (Law) =650 \0$aConfession (Law) $zUnited States. =650 \0$aConfessions. =650 \0$aInterview and interrogation. =650 \0$aPolice questioning $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPolice questioning. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10058J.htm =LDR 02278nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10059J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10059J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10059J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7428 =082 04$a364.4/0453$223 =100 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Expert Witness" / $cDM Lucas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 4 (October 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRisk $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aRisk communication. =650 \0$aWarnings. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10059J.htm =LDR 02234nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10064J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10064J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10064J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE176.1 =082 04$a973/.09/9$223 =245 00$aSome Reflections During A Presidential Term. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aQuestions and answers. =650 \0$aPolitics and government. =650 \0$aPresidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10064J.htm =LDR 04373nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10065J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10065J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10065J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aChilds, RS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Passing of Lay Coroners / $cRS Childs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1945 a committee of the American Medical Association (AMA) published a report [1] deploring the condition of the coroner service throughout the United States. The AMA report stated that "medicine participates less effectively in the administration of justice in the United States than it does in any comparable country in the world." Although the medical profession throughout the country was aware of the situation already, there was apparently no follow-up nor any change instituted as a result of that report. Presumably the obstacles to reforming the situation seemed invulnerable, for the offices of coroners in most states were imbedded in the state's constitution as were those of county boards, sheriffs, county clerks, prosecutors, and various others. These minor offices, along with the other dull and minor posts that appeared periodically on local ballots, failed almost completely to attract the attention or scrutiny of typical voters. Voters, in the course of marking a paper ballot or pulling little levers on a voting machine, came to such minor offices and voted for all the Democrats or all the Republicans without being able, as they left the polls, to tell you the names of the candidates. The sovereign people have their own royal notion of what is interesting or relatively important in their daily lives, and have taken this attitude toward the great lists of minor offices ever since the era of Andrew Jackson. They are not to be sneered at for being so sensible as to bestow their attention on nearer and dearer matters of private concern; however, this condition left the selection of minor offices to the ticket makers of the two major political parties in each county, a group trivial in numbers and concerned with self interest and party interest in distributing these minor jobs to loyal party members. In perhaps half the 3000-odd counties of the United States, a single party has held, and still holds, consecutive control for generations on end. The situation excluded selection of professionals, since the coronership, like the other county offices, was sure to be awarded to a local aspirant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoroners. =650 \0$aPassing of Lay. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10065J.htm =LDR 02702nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10066J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10066J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10066J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Chemistry : $bPractical Considerations and a Review of the Literature / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b81. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of postmortem chemical values may be of use in a variety of situations. Results of such studies may demonstrate biochemical abnormalities responsible for death when no autopsy is performed, establish a cause of death where autopsy reveals no significant anatomic pathology, help in the evaluation of the physiological effects of recognizable anatomic lesions, and assist in estimating the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10066J.htm =LDR 03093nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10067J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10067J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10067J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Chemistries on Blood with Particular Reference to Urea Nitrogen, Electrolytes, and Bilirubin / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA great deal of work has been done on postmortem chemistry of blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and vitreous humor with the hope that biochemical abnormalities which exist during life can be demonstrated from examination of postmortem material. The author began investigation into this field in 1967 by performing tests on both serum and vitreous humor taken from cadavers at varying postmortem intervals. The results of the investigations on vitreous humor have already been published [1,2] as well as some of the studies on postmortem serum [3,4]. The following material represents part of the original investigation and has been presented orally both formally [5] and informally, but has never been available for review by other people interested in the subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aElectrolytes. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10067J.htm =LDR 02724nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10068J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10068J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10068J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death in Hemoglobin SC Disease / $cCS Hirsch, AH Chang, GC Hoffman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPersons with sickle cell anemia have an extensive morbidity and frequently die at an early age. In some instances their deaths occur suddenly [1]; such an occurrence in hemoglobin SC disease is rare. This report documents the sudden and unexpected death of a 48-year-old black man whose first symptoms of hemoglobin SC disease were his last. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDisease. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =700 1\$aChang, AH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoffman, GC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10068J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10069J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10069J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10069J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF =082 04$a623.4424$223 =100 1\$aSchmidt-Orndorff, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aPeculiarities of Certain.22 Caliber Revolvers (Saturday Night Specials) / $cH Schmidt-Orndorff, JA Reitz, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrimes of violence involving firearms have become so common that reports of yet another assassination or murder no longer seem to startle us. Measures taken by Congress to safeguard citizens resulted in the Gun Control Act of 1968. This law strengthened existing restrictions by prohibiting interstate shipment of mail-order firearms, prohibiting importation of certain handguns, and making personal identification a requirement when purchasing a weapon [1, 2]. Adequate implementation of Federal firearm legislation, however, has been lacking because of gaping loopholes in the law. While the importation of so-called "Saturday night specials" was banned, no restrictions were placed on the importation of their parts. Since 1971, handguns initially banned from importation have been assembled from imported parts in Florida and shipped to any part of the country as domestic weapons, under a different model number, with slightly modified design and at a more expensive retail price. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMachine guns $xHistory. =650 \0$aBrowning 50-caliber machine gun $xHistory. =650 \0$aMachine guns. =700 1\$aReitz, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10069J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10070J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10070J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10070J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8080.S64 =082 04$a363.25/964$223 =100 1\$aHoffman, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Explosive Residues in Bomb Scene Investigations / $cCM Hoffman, EB Byall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOnly a few years ago, a bombing or a bomb threat was looked upon as an unusual event, and physical evidence from a bomb scene tended to be a laboratory curiosity by virtue of its rarity. At this writing, the reported bomb incidence rate is about 5.8 bombs per day according to current figures from the National Bomb Data Center, and the examination of physical evidence from these incidents has become a daily occurrence and a major laboratory challenge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBomb Residues. =650 \0$aBomb Scene Investigations. =700 1\$aByall, EB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10070J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10071J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10071J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10071J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aSegal, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethadone-A Cause of Death / $cRJ Segal, RL Catherman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe past few years have seen a dramatic increase in the use of methadone in the United States, predominantly as a method of treating narcotic addiction. Concomitant with this has been a proportionate rise in the number of deaths in which methadone is either the cause of death or an incidental toxicologic finding. This indicates an increasingly wide-spread abuse of methadone. In Philadelphia, for example, there were only 4 deaths related to methadone between 1967 and 1969. The number rose dramatically in 1970 to 22, in 1971 to 27, and in the first 10 months of 1972 to 37. Of those deaths in 1972, 17 were directly attributable to methadone, 15 were attributable to a combination of methadone and one or more other narcotic and dangerous drugs, and 5 were due to causes other than drugs but methadone was found by postmortem toxicology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMethadone. =700 1\$aCatherman, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10071J.htm =LDR 02898nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10072J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10072J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10072J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence of Propoxyphene Poisoning : $bA Report of Fatal Cases / $cRH Cravey, RF Shaw, GR Nakamura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPropoxyphene hydrochloride, since its introduction in late 1957, has become a widely prescribed drug because of its presumed efficacy as an equivalent to narcotics and its low incidence of side effects. Miller [1], based on his critical review of the drug, found that dextropropoxyphene is ironically "no more effective than aspirin or codeine and may even be inferior to those analgesics" although more prescriptions for dextropropoxyphene were dispensed in this country in 1969 than for any other drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =700 1\$aShaw, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10072J.htm =LDR 03780nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10073J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10073J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10073J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF27 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Propoxyphene in Biological Materials / $cAJ McBay, RF Turk, BW Corbett, P Hudson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPropoxyphene is 4-dimethylamino-3-methyl-1, 2-diphenyl-2-butanol propionate. The dextrorotatory salt is a very popular prescription analgesic marketed as Darvon®. The levorotatory product, which is not especially popular as an antitussive, is marketed as Novrad®. Dextropropoxyphene hydrochloride is very soluble in water (2 g/ml) and is marketed in capsules by itself and together with acetylsalicylic acid, phenacetin, caffeine, and also a tranquilizer. The capsules usually contain 32 or 65 mg of dextropropoxyphene hydrochloride. Unfortunately, the ready solubility of the hydrochloride has allowed for easy abuse of this drug by injection. A capsule which contained the drug in a spherical tablet also allowed the easy separation of this drug from other ingredients. This form has been discontinued. In an effort to prevent the misuse of the drug and to increase its safety, the manufacturer has produced a water-insoluble salt (1.5 mg/ml), propoxyphene napsylate, or the 2-naphthalene sulfonate which is marketed as Darvon-N®. Because of the weight of the salt this product is supplied in 50- and 100-mg dosage forms as tablets and a suspension containing 50 mg of Darvon-N® per 5 ml. The tablets are film-coated. The insolubility of this product should restrict its abuse and might prevent deaths by allowing for a much slower absorption of the drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Materials. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =700 1\$aTurk, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorbett, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHudson, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10073J.htm =LDR 02687nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10074J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10074J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10074J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aTurk, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Involvement in Automobile Driver and Pedestrian Fatalities / $cRF Turk, AJ McBay, P Hudson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been recognized that traffic crashes are one of the leading causes of death in the United States. In many of these traffic deaths drugs are directly or indirectly involved. The drug most commonly encountered is alcohol, but the extent of involvement of other drugs is unknown. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile Driver. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aPedestrian Fatalities. =700 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHudson, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10074J.htm =LDR 02930nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10075J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10075J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10075J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3563.C3884 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSadoff, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Amnesia in Criminal-Legal Situations / $cRL Sadoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuite frequently in the examination of a defendant in a criminal matter the defendant will say, "I don't remember what happened," or the examining psychiatrist may find that there is a period of fuzziness or hazy memory at the time of the commission of the crime. It is precisely this time period that is essential for the examining psychiatrist to explore with respect to mental state and criminal responsibility. Usually the crimes for which a psychiatrist is called are major ones such as homicide, robbery, and rape. This paper will briefly explore the problem of amnesia in the examination of a defendant in a criminal matter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmnesia. =650 \0$aCriminal. =650 \0$aLegal Situations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10075J.htm =LDR 03071nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10076J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10076J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10076J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ507.S49 =082 04$a618.92/85836/0081$223 =100 1\$aWax, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexual Aberrance in Male Adolescents Manifesting a Behavioral Triad Considered Predictive of Extreme Violence : $bSome Clinical Observations / $cDE Wax, VG Haddox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHe who lights a fire during the day will wet his bed that night. (German and Mexican-Spanish proverb) The wisdom of the proverb makers continues to pique our interest as the subtle inter-relationship among the triad of enuresis, fire-setting, and animal cruelty is observed. Elsewhere the authors have reviewed the literature on these behaviors and new clinical evidence concerning the validity and meaning of this predictor is offered [1]. The present paper is limited to a discussion of sexually aberrant behavior, particularly from a developmental point of view, in six male adolescents who manifest the triad. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical Observations. =650 \0$aMale Adolescents. =650 \0$aSexual Aberrance. =700 1\$aHaddox, VG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10076J.htm =LDR 02862nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10077J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10077J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10077J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL151 =082 04$a616.5/46$223 =100 1\$aRosen, SI., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Primate Hair / $cSI Rosen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn occasion the forensic scientist is faced with the problem of hair identification. The problem at hand may be to determine whether the hair is human or is that of some other mammal and/or whether the hair belongs to a specific individual in question. This study investigated the head hair of over 200 nonhuman primates representing 25 genera and 42 species and should be of aid in hair identification cases. Prior to this study only the hair of the mid-dorsum of nonhuman primates had been studied [1]. The evolutionary and taxonomic trends evidenced in the microanatomy of primate head hair has been presented previously [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aPrimate Hair. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10077J.htm =LDR 03260nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10078J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10078J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10078J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Potential of Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography for the Pattern Individualization of Macromolecular Materials / $cPR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an investigation almost any article or material may come to the attention of the forensic scientist as physical evidence. Frequently he is asked to test the existence of an association or common origin between the questioned material and some other sample to the exclusion of all (ideally) other similar samples of the same group or class. This process or operation is referred to as individualization by forensic Scientists. If the sample is an object which has certain morphological peculiarities or physical markings, these may be compared with those on an item that is thought to have been associated with the questioned one to test this hypothesis. If, however, the item or material lacks these markings, it may be necessary to consider compositional differences. The approach used to study such differences will vary depending on the general type of material being analyzed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aMacromolecular Materials. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10078J.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10079J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10079J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10079J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aStewart, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis-Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Automobile Paints / $cWD Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe problem facing the forensic scientist in the examination of paint as physical evidence is the limited amount of information that can be obtained from trace samples. Examination of the paint involves tests to determine the composition of the binder. These tests include spot tests which differentiate between binders by solubility and color reactions [1] and infrared spectroscopy which identifies the functional groups present in the sample [2]. Pyrolysis-gas chromatography can also be used to compare paint traces with the suspected source or, by reference to standard chromatograms, to identify the type of binder. In addition, the identity of the manufacturer of the paint smear and, in many cases, the make of automobile as well as the year, can be determined by the pyrolysis of small paint samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile Paints. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10079J.htm =LDR 03311nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10080J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10080J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10080J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7885.7 =082 04$a621.39/5$223 =100 1\$aMcCarthy, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn Playing the Game of Expert Witness in a Two-Value Logic System / $cJF McCarthy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe public is easily enamored with beliefs in the magic of science and the finality of expert testimony of all kinds. Upon being exposed to newspaper articles, comic strips, and television presentations concerning the forensic use of radar, lie detection, chemistry, graphology, microscopy, handwriting identification, etc (all of questionable scientific value and all presented with the same rhetorical conviction), the average person tends to place them on the same plane of scientific acceptance and reliability and is apparently unable or unwilling to differentiate between these disciplines. As a result of this unfortunate situation, when expert testimony is presented the average juror expects definite responses to all questions asked of the witness. When the normal pretrial preparations have been made (actually little or none in criminal cases), the direct testimony of the witness will tend to enhance this belief on the part of jurors because, by the nature of the questions asked, all answers are geared to being definite. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGame. =650 \0$aLogic System. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10080J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10081J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10081J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10081J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1124.5 =082 04$a676/.22$223 =100 1\$aHahn, GH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaper Fiber Impressions on Carbon Tape Ribbons / $cGH Hahn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe standard method of identifying a typewriter as having typed a certain document has been to examine the typed impressions on the document for irregularities or identifying characteristics peculiar to that certain typewriter, as distinguished from all other typewriters of the same class. Among the identifying individualities considered are alignment, characters striking off their feet (striking harder on one side of the character than on the other), slant, and damage to the type face. Positive identification requires a sufficient amount of questioned and exemplar type to eliminate the element of chance and establish a definite pattern. In practice, this has not always been easily accomplished. Frequently a very limited amount of typing is available, and additional difficulty arises when the typewriter in question is fairly new and individual identifying characteristics are few. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon Tape Ribbons. =650 \0$aPaper Fiber. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10081J.htm =LDR 02729nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10082J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10082J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10082J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aLynch, VdeP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Baccalaureate Program in Toxicology / $cVdeP Lynch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn June 1968 the Bureau of Health Manpower of the United States Public Health Service awarded a grant to the College of Pharmacy of St. John's University, Jamaica, N.Y., for the purpose of establishing a four-year undergraduate training program leading to the B.S. degree with a major in toxicology. The purpose of this article is to provide a summary of the rationale and curriculum for this program, as well as to discuss experiences with the program over that period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBaccalaureate. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10082J.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10083J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10083J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10083J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aKazyak, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aInformation Exchange and Computerized Data Retrieval for Toxicology / $cL Kazyak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputer applications in toxicology have been under development in our laboratory at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) during the past eight years, and our progress in this field has been reported periodically in two films and papers presented at scientific meetings [1-5]. Computerized retrieval of ultraviolet spectral data, infrared spectral data, and gas chromatographic data has been included in these presentations, and more recently the Registry of Human Toxicology, maintained by the toxicology section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS), has been programmed through our efforts so that computerized information files are now available for rapid access. As interest in computerization continues to grow, and computer systems are incorporated into laboratory operations (whether as dedicated instruments to control analytical equipment, or as information retrieval facilities provided by a data processing center on a time-sharing basis), the concept of a large information bank with rapid retrieval capability is most appealing to the researcher who must keep up with current developments, as well as to the toxicologist with an unusual case. The project described in this paper is an attempt to meet this requirement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputerized Data. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10083J.htm =LDR 02987nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10084J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10084J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10084J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aFoerster, EH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Studies on the Use of n-Butyl Chloride as an Extractant in a Drug Screening Procedure / $cEH Foerster, MF Mason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor performance of clinical toxicological analyses, relatively few hospital or other service laboratories presently have elegant instrumentation such as gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer-computer interfaces for final measurement or mechanized devices for the prior extractions and sample transfers. Most of the small fraction of hospital laboratories providing analyses for drugs are limited to the use of "kits" using thin-layer chromatography (TLC), or ultraviolet (UV) photometric and, occasionally, gas chromatographic (GC) procedures. Most frequently the determination desired must be specified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloride. =650 \0$aDrug Screening. =650 \0$aDrugs. =700 1\$aMason, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10084J.htm =LDR 02859nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10085J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10085J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10085J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aFrank, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aStandardization of Forensic Drug Analyses / $cRS Frank, JW Gunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subject of standardization of methodology used in the forensic sciences has been a controversial topic studied at length for the past several years. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) has formed a committee to study standardization of forensic analyses, and the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) has sections devoted to forensic sciences and narcotic and dangerous drugs. Members of the legal profession have strongly advocated the use of only "standard" procedures in the examination of evidence for court purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic Drug Analyses. =700 1\$aGunn, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10085J.htm =LDR 02540nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10086J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10086J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10086J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a662/.2$223 =100 1\$aChristopoulos, GN., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Fluoroalkane Propellants / $cGN Christopoulos, ER Kirch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring 1971 four fatal cases occurring in Cook County, Ill., were determined to have been due to the inhalation of trichlorofluoromethane and dichlorofluoromethane, which are common propellants used in various aerosol dispensers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluoroalkane. =650 \0$aPropellants. =700 1\$aKirch, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10086J.htm =LDR 02985nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10087J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10087J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10087J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aHallcock, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpermine and Choline Identification by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cRR Hallcock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious methods are available for the detection of prostatic acid phosphatase [1, 2], spermine, choline [3], and spermatozoa. Aspermatic seminal stains are increasing in number due to vasectomies. In these cases location of spermatozoa is not possible. Difficulties are also frequently encountered in the location of spermatozoa even when present in dried seminal stains. This paper sets forth a practical, rapid, inexpensive, and sensitive thin-layer chromatographic method for the detection of spermine and choline. No interferences have been noted from blood, vaginal secretions, saliva, douche powders, urine, or the azo dye (Fast Blue B) for the detection of prostatic acid phosphatase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCholine. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10087J.htm =LDR 02239nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10089J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10089J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10089J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614.18$223 =100 1\$aComulada, EV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Odontology" / $cEV Comulada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDentistry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10089J.htm =LDR 02327nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10090J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10090J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10090J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a351.74$223 =100 1\$aMiller, JT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "An Introduction to Criminalistics" / $cJT Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aLaw (jurisprudence) =650 \0$aMedicina Legal. =650 \0$aPhysical sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10090J.htm =LDR 02249nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10091J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10091J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10091J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Current Methods of Autopsy Practice" / $cTT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xmethods. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10091J.htm =LDR 02294nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10092J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10092J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10092J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9625 =082 04$a345/.73/056$223 =100 1\$aSachs, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Constitutional Rights of the Accused-Pretrial Rights" / $cJL Sachs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal procedure $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminal procedure. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10092J.htm =LDR 02243nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10093J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10093J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10093J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1218.5 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aStolman, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review Of "Clinical Toxicology" / $cA Stolman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 1 (January 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical medicine. =650 \0$aClinical toxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10093J.htm =LDR 02752nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10110J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10110J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10110J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aIngersoll, JE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Relevancy of Drug Control in the United States during the Seventies / $cJE Ingersoll. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the spread of drug use and abuse in this country, events relating to drugs have become increasingly prominent in the news. It is anticipated that throughout the seventies this problem will continue to be one of the major social problems in the United States. If an answer to curbing the drug problem is to be found in the next decade, the activities of the Federal government in the past must be examined with a view towards correcting prior mistakes and reducing or eliminating them in the future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10110J.htm =LDR 02836nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10111J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10111J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10111J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Psychiatry in the Legal Defense of Murder / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe crime of murder exists in some form in all known societies. In the disposition of those who are found guilty, the law places little reliance upon behavioral sciences. Homicide occurs for diverse reasons. The law recognizes this fact by providing several legal categories of homicide, one of which is "not guilty by virtue of insanity." The concept of insanity in determining responsibility for the crime is defined according to legal criteria. The literature on the issue of criminal responsibility is extensive, but that issue will not be the subject of this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10111J.htm =LDR 03055nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10112J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10112J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10112J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8141 =082 04$a351.74$223 =100 1\$aBenson, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystems Analysts Look at the Crime Laboratory / $cWR Benson, JE Stacy, JD Nicol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSystems analysis has emerged as a scientific discipline only in recent times; nonetheless, the study of systems is by no means a new pursuit of the human mind. The development of a set of standards and procedures or a concept of society or even a theory of the universe is as old as history itself. Man has always sought to find relationships that could provide satisfactory explanations for what he sees, hears, or imagines. Indeed, the history of both the physical and social sciences has been a continuing enlargement upon this theme. The scientific method of inquiry, which demands relevant and dependable relationships for its results, is systems analysis in its broadest sense. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =700 1\$aStacy, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicol, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10112J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10113J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10113J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10113J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a363.25/9532/0973$223 =100 1\$aEnos, WF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Medical Examination of Cases of Rape / $cWF Enos, JC Beyer, GT Mann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn most communities throughout the United States, an adequate medical examination of an alleged rape victim is difficult to obtain. Physicians, residents, and interns who staff emergency rooms are understandably reluctant to become involved in a case which might necessitate testimony in court. Fear of being subpoenaed months to years later, frustrating delays in court while waiting to testify, and harassment by defense attorneys are but a few reasons for refusing to examine the victim. Furthermore, most physicians have had little instruction or experience in the examination of a rape victim. It is essential, however, that an experienced physician undertake the examination, as the guilt or innocence of the accused may depend on medical findings. Misinterpretation of the history, physical observations, and laboratory findings can lead to a serious miscarriage of justice. A guilty verdict usually results in a severe penalty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRape $vInvestigation. =700 1\$aBeyer, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMann, GT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10113J.htm =LDR 02522nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10114J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10114J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10114J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR181 =082 04$a615/.37$223 =100 1\$aMcCormick, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aNonanatomic Postmortem Techniques : $bPostmortem Serology / $cGM McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report is a preliminary look at efforts to incorporate serological techniques into day-to-day autopsy procedures at the University of Tennessee Medical Units. The efforts arose from a continuing desire to make postmortem examination as sophisticated and complete as possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSerology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10114J.htm =LDR 02982nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10115J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10115J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10115J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aLuntz, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Identification of Disaster Victims by a Dental Disaster Squad / $cLL Luntz, P Luntz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 7 June 1971, an Allegheny Airlines twin-engine turboprop Convair 580, flying from Groton, Connecticut, and destined for Newport News, Virginia, crashed a mile short of Tweed-New Haven Airport while attempting to make a scheduled 9:52 a.m. landing at New Haven, Connecticut. As it had emerged from a low lying fog bank 25 ft above Long Island Sound, the aircraft, carrying twenty-eight passengers and three crew members, had sheared through high tension wires and three unoccupied beach houses, exploded, and burst into flames. The blaze required the concerted effort of the fire departments of several towns to extinguish. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDenture Identification Marking. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry $vmethods. =700 1\$aLuntz, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10115J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10116J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10116J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10116J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR6103 =082 04$a823.92$223 =100 1\$aDabbs, MDG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Physical Properties of a Large Number of Window Glass Specimens / $cMDG Dabbs, EF Pearson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic science laboratories it is frequently necessary to compare the properties of glass fragments and excellent methods are available for determination of their refractive index and density. Following a comparison of glass fragments which prove to have similar physical properties it is often helpful to assess the frequency of their occurrence in relation to other glasses. However, there has been little work published [1-3] showing the refractive index or density distributions of window glasses in England and Wales. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlass. =700 1\$aPearson, EF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10116J.htm =LDR 02937nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10117J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10117J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10117J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC721 =082 04$a539.7213$223 =100 1\$aCason, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeutron Radiography with 252Cf in Forensic Science / $cJL Cason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNuclear methods have been developed and applied in most scientific fields in recent years, including the forensic sciences. One of the newest nuclear techniques is neutron radiography. Although the first radiograph with neutrons was made in 1935, only since the availability of large neutron sources has the experimental technique been developed into an acceptable nondestructive testing method. With the introduction of reactors, neutron radiography made rapid advances. Research with neutron sources such as Pu-Be, Sb-Be, and neutron generators has also aided its development. However, until 252Cf was made available all useful neutron sources were stationary and costly. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNeutron radiography. =650 \0$aNeutrones. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10117J.htm =LDR 03251nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10118J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10118J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10118J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD606 =082 04$a545/.822$223 =100 1\$aChan, RKH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Single-Stranded Copper Wires by Nondestructive Neutron Activation Analysis / $cRKH Chan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe great demand and high price of copper has, in recent years, resulted in a large number of thefts from construction sites, warehouses, storage areas, and private homes. Copper wire has been stripped from telegraph and hydroelectric poles. Expensive multiple-conductor cables have been stolen and the insulation burned off in order to recover a relatively small amount of copper scrap. In most cases it has been a difficult task to identify the wire, since copper wires are usually drawn from high purity refined ore and few analytical procedures are sufficiently sensitive to quantitatively determine the amount of trace elements present. Neutron activation analysis has a high sensitivity for a large number of elements. Consequently, this method is chosen when other analytical procedures, such as atomic absorption spectrophotometry and emission spectrography, fail to give useful results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActivation Analysis. =650 \0$aNeutron sources. =650 \0$aNuclear activation analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10118J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10119J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10119J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10119J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA565 =082 04$a615/.7828$223 =100 1\$aEttling, BV., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Vitro Studies on a Breathalyzer / $cBV Ettling, MF Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Breathalyzer is an instrument designed and developed by Borkenstein for use by law enforcement agencies for rapid, accurate, convenient, and positive recognition of alcoholic intoxication as defined by law. Because the use of the Breathalyzer as a means for determining the alcohol (ethanol) concentration of the blood has recently increased, the judge of a Justice Court in Spokane, Washington desired to know more about the reliability of the instrument. A Breathalyzer used by the Washington State Patrol in the Spokane area was provided for a detailed investigation. This instrument (Model 100) was examined and operated after delivery under a variety of experimental conditions to determine any errors or inconsistencies in its performance. The investigation involved only the Breathalyzer and its accessories and did not include tests of human subjects or physiological tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath tests. =700 1\$aAdams, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10119J.htm =LDR 02716nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10120J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10120J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10120J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aMiller, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeparture from Handwriting System / $cJT Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocument examiners are often heard to make the statement that a certain letter is significant because it varies from system in design. This statement immediately brings to mind two obvious questions: 1. From what system does it vary? 2. How would the examiner answer during cross-examination if asked, "Mr. Witness, you have made the statement that this letter varies from system-would you please tell the court from what system it varies and what system did this person use when learning to write?". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10120J.htm =LDR 03235nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10121J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10121J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10121J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP671.M44 =082 04$a612.7/927$223 =100 1\$aGoldschmidt, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Analysis of Skin Color from Melanin Content of Superficial Skin Cells / $cH Goldschmidt, JZ Raymond. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe color of human skin is determined by many factors. Blood supply, epidermal thickness, and pigments, both intrinsic and extrinsic, are responsible for the many variations we see. An important factor is the amount of the intrinsic pigment melanin, which absorbs and scatters ultraviolet radiation. In recent studies of the morphology of surface skin cells and their melanin content, we noticed a clear correlation between gross skin color and the average number of melanin granules per cell. This suggested that a quantitative analysis of melanin granules in skin cells from microscopic skin specimens, such as those present on clothing, could help to determine the skin color of the individual from which the cells came. This paper describes the methods of cell collection and staining followed and summarizes the results of the quantitative studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMelanin. =650 \0$aSkin Cells. =650 \0$aSkin Color. =700 1\$aRaymond, JZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10121J.htm =LDR 02909nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC290 =082 04$a536.6$223 =100 1\$aPhilp, WMS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Differential Scanning Calorimetry in the Identification of Synthetic Fibers / $cWMS Philp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThermal methods of analysis have attained a position of prominence recently, particularly in applications to fibers, plastics, and other synthetic polymeric materials [1]. This is principally due to the development of several instruments designed to analyze submilligram specimens which yield satisfactory quantitative and qualitative data [1]. Among the instruments commercially available is the Perkin-Elmer differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) We have successfully used the DSC to identify most synthetic fibers in significant amounts in case materials submitted for analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalorimetry. =650 \0$aScanning. =650 \0$aSynthetic Fibers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10122J.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT924 =082 04$a738.1/36$223 =100 1\$aJauhari, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Treatment of Pellet Dispersion Data for Estimating Range of Firing / $cM Jauhari, SM Chatterjee, PK Ghosh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a shotgun is fired, the pellet charge emerges from the muzzle as a single mass and remains so for a couple of feet, after which the pellets begin to disperse. This dispersion increases with the range of firing. The relationship between the size of pellet pattern and the range of firing is routinely employed in forensic science laboratories to estimate the range of firing. The method consists of firing test shots from different distances using the weapon of the crime and ammunition similar to that used in the crime and ascertaining the limits of the distance within which a pattern of the size of the evidence pattern can be obtained. This approximately defines the limits of the range of firing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDispersion Data. =650 \0$aFiring. =650 \0$aPellet. =700 1\$aChatterjee, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGhosh, PK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10123J.htm =LDR 02859nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aMiller, MD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Excipient Sugar Diluents in Illicit Preparations Containing Heroin by Gas Chromatography / $cMD Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of illicit heroin by the forensic scientist will often entail the identification of adulterants and excipients for intelligence purposes. Fulton [1] in an earlier study of adulterant and diluent content of contraband heroin, found quinine, mannitol, and lactose to be the most common diluents. Knowledge of the various diluents used to cut heroin may provide clues that will enable law enforcement agencies to correlate heroin traffic in diverse metropolitan and geographical areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aSugar Diluents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10124J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.S58 =082 04$a572/.36$223 =100 1\$aWallace, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Propoxyphene in Biological Materials by Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry and Gas Chromatography / $cJE Wallace, SL Ladd, K Blum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 1 (January 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPropoxyphene has received widespread utilization as an analgesic agent. Originally thought to be nontoxic, the compound in recent years has been reported as a contributing agent in numerous intoxications of which several have been lethal [1]. The compound is a tertiary amino ester, α-d-4-dimethylamino-l-2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-butanol propionate. Of the four possible stereoisomers only the α-d form has an analgesic effect [2-4]. Since propoxyphene absorbs ultraviolet radiation in the manner characteristic of benzenoid compounds, methods which utilize ultraviolet spectra of unconverted propoxyphene have little application to the analysis of this compound in biological systems [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =700 1\$aLadd, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlum, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10125J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aBilek, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aRegionalization as a Response to the Problems of Fragmentation in the Criminal Justice System / $cAJ Bilek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe three-fold purpose of criminal law and the criminal justice system is to protect the citizens of our country from the harmful acts of their fellow citizens; to provide a just, appropriate, efficient, and effective mechanism for responding to those anti-social acts which may occur; and to provide rehabilitation as well as punishment for offenders. Today in the United States it is clear that the law is not accomplishing its purpose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aPrivate investigators. =650 \0$aLegal stories. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10126J.htm =LDR 03255nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10127J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10127J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10127J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC176.8.O6 =082 04$a530.4/12$223 =100 1\$aOjena, SM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of the Refractive Index Variations Within and Between Sealed Beam Headlights Using a Precise Method / $cSM Ojena, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the primary goals of the forensic scientist is to be able to individualize physical evidence. Associated with this goal is the underlying assumption that no two things are exactly alike. Individualization has been obtained if it can be unequivocally stated that this fingerprint is that of John Doe, or that this piece of glass is from this sealed beam head-lamp and no other. Unfortunately, due to practical limitations, individualization is not always possible. In such a case the forensic scientist must examine all information available and then make an "estimate of the situation" [1] often based upon his past experience. The purpose of this paper is to aid the forensic scientist so that he may make a better estimate of the forensic value of automobile headlamp glass when confronted with this type of evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrecise Method. =650 \0$aRefractive Index. =650 \0$aSealed Beam Headlights. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10127J.htm =LDR 03328nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10128J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10128J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10128J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPZ7.S52865 =082 04$a813.54$223 =100 1\$aObrusnik, I., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Variation of Trace Element Concentrations in Single Human Head Hairs / $cI Obrusnik, J Gislason, DK MeMillan, J D'Auria, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHair from the human body is frequently encountered in the examination of crime-scene physical evidence. Study of metallic components by neutron activation analysis (NAA) and application of the results of such studies in forensic work, have been made difficult by the complexity of the hair system and its attendant surface contamination. As was noted in 1967 [1], "virtually everyone working with hair by this method [NAA] uses a different type of sampling, and a different method of cleaning the hair, and nobody yet really knows enough about the basic chemistry, morphology and behaviour of the hair shaft to be able to assess reliably the significance of the results." The literature [2,3] contains both optimistic and pessimistic prognoses of the possibility of establishing whether or not a hair came from the head of a given individual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman Head. =700 1\$aGislason, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeMillan, DK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aD'Auria, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10128J.htm =LDR 02838nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10129J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10129J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10129J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC483 =082 04$a616.8/918$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aL-DOPA Poisioning / $cWQ Sturner, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe medical therapy for Parkinson's disease, especially in younger patients, has recently included L-DOPA, the generic name for levodihydroxyphenylalanine. The prescribed therapeutic amounts of this drug have been suggested and the resulting circulating blood concentrations documented [1]. We have recently observed what appears to be the first death from an overdose of this drug, affording an opportunity to perform distribution studies on the tissues and fluids. Meprobamate and flurazepam (Dalmane) were also recovered, but in trace to therapeutic amounts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aL-DOPA. =650 \0$aPoisioning. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10129J.htm =LDR 02632nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10130J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10130J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10130J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M38 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aDeMayo, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aColorimetric Determination of 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) / $cMM DeMayo, EJ Briglia, LA Dal Cortivo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMDA (α,-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyphenethylamine) is one of several arylalkylamine hallucinogens appearing in the illicit drug market. A simple, sensitive method for detecting and estimating the compound is thus desirable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aColorimetric. =700 1\$aBriglia, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDal Cortivo, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10130J.htm =LDR 03076nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10131J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10131J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10131J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM172 =082 04$a362.1/784/0973$223 =100 1\$aSolon, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Analysis of Alcohols in Blood / $cJ Solon, J Watkins, L Mikkelsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography is a valuable analytical tool for the measurement of volatiles in a variety of different samples. Published methods utilizing this technique for the analysis of ethanol and related volatiles in blood and urine are now too numerous to mention. However, in a recent publication by Jain, a simple, rapid gas chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of methanol, ethanol, acetone, isopropanol, as well as low boiling hydrocarbons associated with glue sniffing was described. The method involves the direct injection of blood mixed with an internal standard. Jain reported the successful use of his G.C. column for more than two years and several thousand injections. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohols. =650 \0$aAutomated Analysis. =650 \0$aBlood. =700 1\$aWatkins, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMikkelsen, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10131J.htm =LDR 02675nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aGupta, RN., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Plasma Ethanol by Gas Liquid Chromatography using Trichloracetic Acid as the Protein Precipitant / $cRN Gupta, S Galdenzi, PM Keane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas liquid chromatography is now a common method of estimating certain volatile compounds in body fluids [1,2,3]. There is, however, no general agreement regarding sample preparation prior to injection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aGas Liquid Chromatography. =650 \0$aTrichloracetic Acid. =700 1\$aGaldenzi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeane, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10132J.htm =LDR 02665nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10133J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10133J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10133J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP905 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aEk, N-Å., $eauthor. =245 10$aCannabinoid Content of Fifty Seized Hashish Samples / $cN-Å Ek, E Lönberg, AC Maehly, L Strömberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the last few years, police seizures of hashish have increased rapidly in Sweden. A large part of the seized samples have been sent to this laboratory for analysis, and the case load has risen accordingly (Table 1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aSamples. =650 \0$aSeized Hashish. =700 1\$aLönberg, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaehly, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStrömberg, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10133J.htm =LDR 03297nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10134J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10134J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10134J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC660 =082 04$a362.196/46200941$223 =100 1\$aPhillips, AP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Insulin in Postmortem Tissues / $cAP Phillips, B Webb, AS Curry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of insulin in postmortem tissue from a victim of homicide has been reported [1]. The assay involved injection of tissue extracts into mice and reversal of the induced hypoglycemia by glucose. The sensitivity was such that for a successful detection, tens of units of insulin would have to be present at the site of the injection at the time of death. When death has been delayed, activities of insulin about the injection site may be well below this figure [2,3]. The development of a radioimmune assay method provides an attractive alternative procedure. In a forensic toxicology laboratory it is inconvenient to keep mice solely for use in an occasional insulin assay and also, the radioimmunoassay has been found to be more sensitive. The principle of the analysis is that of isotope dilution, the extracted insulin being used to compete with iodine-125 labeled insulin for a limited quantity of anti-insulin antibody. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInsulin. =650 \0$aPostmortem Tissues. =700 1\$aWebb, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurry, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10134J.htm =LDR 02576nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV2380 =082 04$a305.9/0872$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolice Resistance to Police Community Relations : $bThe Emergence of the Patrolman Subculture / $cTA Johnson, D Crim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPerhaps no introduction to the problems between police and the community could be more appropriate than Max Frankel's introduction to Rights in Conflict [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPatrolman. =650 \0$aPolice Community. =650 \0$aPolice Resistance. =650 \0$aSubculture. =700 1\$aCrim, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10135J.htm =LDR 02409nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.3 =082 04$a005.13/3$223 =245 00$aGeorgetown University Announces Three-Year Full Time Program for The Professional Preparation and Certification of Document Examiners. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectronic data processing personnel $xCertification. =650 \0$aJava (Computer program language) $xExaminations. =650 \0$aOperating systems (Computers) $xExaminations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10136J.htm =LDR 02390nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR3588 =082 04$a821/.4$223 =100 1\$aMason, MF., $eauthor. =245 10$aTribute to Milton Helpern / $cMF Mason, MM Baden, JL Luke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPOETRY $xEnglish, Irish, Scottish, Welsh. =650 \0$aChristian poetry, English $xEarly modern. =650 \0$aMilton. =700 1\$aBaden, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10137J.htm =LDR 02641nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a364.1/523/0942541$223 =100 1\$aHelpern, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Medicine / $cM Helpern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has always been a relationship between medicine and law. Statutes governing the liability of the physician were included in the ancient code of Hammurabi and in Roman Law. The law makers always attached a real importance to medicine in connection with basic rules pertaining to paternity, life and death, and medical evidence. Minimal and maximal duration of pregnancy was fixed in Roman Law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10138J.htm =LDR 03717nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Insulin Poisoning with Nine Day Survival : $bRecovery in Bile at Autopsy by Radioimmunoassay / $cWQ Sturner, RS Putnam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe discovery of insulin fifty years ago enabled doctors to successfully treat an eleven year old boy dying from diabetes mellitus and thereby ushered in a new medical era. While millions of subsequent patients were thus able to lead productive lives, others tunred this miraculous substance into self-destructive purposes, while a few attempted (and possibly succeeded in) carefully concealed homicidal undertakings. The first "murder by insulin" case, prosecuted with a conviction in Great Britain fifteen years ago, employed a laborious bioassay method to demonstrate the hormone at the site of injection [1]. A recent series of insulin poisonings in California was dependent on pathologi changes in the brain from anoxia (hypoglycemia) coupled with history and investigation rather than chemical measurements, although an immunoassay method was used for confirmation in the final case [2]. Instances of suicidal attempts by self-administered insulin have been reported with analyses performed by radioimmunoassay, now employed in clinical laboratories to measure many hormonal and therapeutic substances [3]. We have applied this principle from pathologic and toxicologic aspects in an effort to enhance the diagnostic capability of the forensic pathologist, who must examine and properly certify such deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aPutnam, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10139J.htm =LDR 03010nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5745 =082 04$a362.29/67/083$223 =100 1\$aRohrs, CC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Phenomenon of Adolescent Addiction / $cCC Rohrs, JP Murphy, B Goldsmith, J Densen-Gerber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1969 the office of the Chief Medical Examiner of New York City released statistics which provided blunt quantitative confirmation to a matter of growing concern to both the lay and professional communities. Two hundred twenty-four deaths from heroin were attributed to persons between the ages of 12 and 18, representing 25 percent of the total number of deaths in that city due to heroin. This startling statistic represented a fantastic increase from the preceding year and was greater than 5 percent for the first time in the fifty-year period that this information was compiled. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent Addiction. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =700 1\$aMurphy, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldsmith, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDensen-Gerber, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10140J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aDelage, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnaphylactic Deaths : $bA Clinicopathologic Study of 43 Cases / $cC Delage, NS Irey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b75. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concept of anaphylaxis originates from the observations by the French physiologist Charles Richet in 1902 of the effects of actinotoxins on the blood pressure of dogs [1]. Anaphylactic shock is the classic example of the immediate type of hypersensitivity reaction; it may be defined as the failure of the peripheral circulation induced by an antigen-antibody reaction [2]. The circulatory collapse may be primary, if the circulatory reaction is the primary event, or secondary, if the circulatory collapse is the consequence of an initial respiratory insufficiency. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnaphylactic Deaths. =650 \0$aClinicopathologic Study. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aIrey, NS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10141J.htm =LDR 04081nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Chemical Determinations on Vitreous Humor in Forensic Pathology / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is frequently important in deciding the cause of death to be able to determine chemical abnormalities which may have existed prior to demise. This is particularly true in cases where clinical history suggests the possibility of such chemical abnormalities, but opportunity for autopsy does not exist. Even when a postmortem examination is done, determination of chemical abnormalities may help establish the cause of death where the autospy findings are inconclusive or may validate the significance of recognizable organ changes. For this reason rather extensive studies have been made in the postmortem chemistry of blood. It has been found that abnormalities in concentrations of protein, calcium, urea nitrogen, creatinine, and bilirubin can be evaluated by study of the serum prior to the onset of intravascular hemolysis. Unfortunately there are many constituents in which postmortem changes occur rapidly and erratically so that extrapolation to probable antemortem values becomes impossible. Serum sodium and chloride concentrations begin to fall soon after death, but the rate of fall varies so markedly from individual to individual that it is impossible to detect electrolyte imbalance except in extreme cases and when the blood has been obtained very soon postmortem. Serum glucose will ordinarily decrease in the left heart and extremital vessels due to continued utilization by the red cells after death, but may be markedly elevated in cases where death results from asphyxia or is accompanied by a large output of epinephrine terminally. Glucose concentrations in blood obtained from the right heart or inferior vena cava frequently are found markedly elevated due to glycogenolysis in the liver but may be low in cases of starvation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Determinations. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology. =650 \0$aVitreous Humor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10142J.htm =LDR 02982nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a573.8/8$223 =100 1\$aAyers, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Injuries of the Eye Caused by a Tear Gas Pen Gun Loaded with Ortho-Chlorobenzalmalononitrile / $cKM Ayers, CJ Stahl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe wounding effects and lesions of the eye resulting from tear gas pen guns and other tear gas devices have been reported recently [1,2,3]. The tear gas devices, however, were usually loaded with chloroacetophenone (CN) Recent articles [4,5] describe the eye lesions resulting from spraying a solution of ortho-chlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS) into the eyes of rabbits and man. Eye injuries caused by the discharge of tear gas pen guns loaded with CS, however, have not been considered previously, and a review of the medical literature disclosed no reports of injuries of this type. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEye. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aOrtho-Chlorobenzalmalononitrile. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10143J.htm =LDR 03624nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP98 =082 04$a612.1/1825$223 =100 1\$aWiener, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems and Pitfalls in Blood Grouping Tests for Non-Parentage IV. Qualifications of Experts / $cAS Wiener. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ready availability of commercial blood typing sera has led to the tacit assumption that any pathologist or laboratory technician is qualified to carry out blood grouping tests in medicolegal cases of disputed paternity, even without any previous experience or contact with problems of this nature. Suspensions of red cells from the putative father, mother, and child are merely mixed in turn with each of a battery of antisera, according to the printed directions of the manufacturer, and after the specified period of incubation, centrifugation or mixing, the reactions are read as positive or negative, depending on the presence or absence of agglutination of the red cells. The reactions for each blood specimen are then listed in tabular form for all the antisera used, and a decision is made whether or not paternity is excluded. However, the tests are by no means as simple as this description indicates; to be fully qualified to carry out such examinations one must have extensive training and experience in the field because the tests are delicate and subject to technical errors. Moreover, when the worker lacks thorough understanding, mistakes in the interpretation of the findings are inevitable, especially when it comes to the important and complex Rh-Hr blood types. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Grouping. =650 \0$aNon-Parentage IV. =650 \0$aPitfalls. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10144J.htm =LDR 02631nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10145J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10145J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10145J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC489.T67 =082 04$a616.89/152$223 =100 1\$aSuarez, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Establishment of a Therapeutic Community within a Women's Correctional Facility / $cJM Suarez, VG Haddox, H Mittman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a dynamic and evolving program that was implemented less than three years ago at the Women's Division of the Federal Correctional Institution in Terminal Island, San Pedro, California. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTherapeutic Community. =650 \0$aWomen's Correctional Facility. =700 1\$aHaddox, VG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMittman, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10145J.htm =LDR 04021nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD7897 =082 04$a345.4204$223 =100 1\$aHaddox, VG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychopharmaceutical Restoration to Present Sanity (Mental Competency to Stand Trial) / $cVG Haddox, S Pollack. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDefendants considered under the influence of drugs have usually been found to be mentally incompetent to stand trial. In recent years the advent of psychopharmaceuticals in treatment of the mentally ill has created a number of interesting questions for psychiatry and law. How should the mentally ill defendant under the influence of psychotherapeutic drugs be considered? How mentally impaired should such a defendant be in order to be considered mentally incompetent to stand trial? What legal standards apply? Does the standard for level of competency differ, if the defendant is on psychopharmaceuticals? If his mental impairment has improved under the influence of drugs, should these drugs be removed in order for him to demonstrate his capacity for mental competency without drugs? If so, how long should such a drug-free period be before his return to trial? Should he be denied the right to stand trial while still under the influence of such drugs? If he relapses into mental illness after psychotherapeutic drugs have been discontinued, how does this affect his mental competency to stand trial? If he demonstrates that he requires ongoing medication for continued suppression of his impairing symptoms, can he then be returned to trial while under the influence of these drugs? For how long a period of time on drugs during which time he demonstrates mental competency to stand trial should he be considered mentally incompetent to stand trial? And finally, what trends are visible in the psychiatric and legal literature that predict the future direction of psychiatry and law in answering these questions?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMental Competency. =650 \0$aPsychopharmaceutical Restoration. =650 \0$aSanity. =700 1\$aPollack, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10146J.htm =LDR 03030nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aN6494.T94 =082 04$a740$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Complexities of Identifying the Modern Typewriter / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe last fifteen or twenty years have seen the problems of typewriting identification become more and more complex. Formerly, the vast majority of problems involved the identification of either pica or elite typewriting prepared on a manual typewriter. Although even as early as 1900 these machines had been well built there were many elements of typewriter construction which brought about rapid individualization of a machine. In this country domestic typewriters produced by less than ten major companies were virtually the only ones encountered so that a qualified document examiner carried in his mind significant type design characteristics. With type design highly individualized he could recognize quickly the make and age model of a particular machine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentifying Typewriter. =650 \0$aTypewriter. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10147J.htm =LDR 02706nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3554.E1755 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Look at Qualifying Expert Witnesses and the Doctrine of Privilege for Forensic Scientists / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe expert witness looks at the court system from a somewhat different point of view than judges and attorneys. He sees only a small segment of the whole so that the section in which forensic science fits takes on special importance to him. In many respects this area of the law is relatively new and contains problems which have not been fully recognized or considered by the courts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Scientists. =650 \0$aQualifying Expert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10148J.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM315 =082 04$a615/.78/08 s$223 =100 1\$aForrest, IS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenothiazines : $bMetabolism and Analytical Detection / $cIS Forrest, DE Green. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (26 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b53. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the early 1950's chlorpromazine (Thorazine), the first phenothiazine drug for clinical use in man, was synthesized in France, was introduced in Europe and Canada without delay, and has been used on a large scale in this country since 1954. Since its introduction chlorpromazine (CP) has been administered to about 100 million people all over the world, and, therefore, metabolic and toxicologic studies have been conducted in many laboratories. There are more than 10,000 papers on record dealing with clinical, pharmacological and biochemical aspects of its use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical Detection. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aPhenothiazines. =700 1\$aGreen, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10149J.htm =LDR 03474nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a616.861$223 =100 1\$aKempe, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Alcohol Concentrations in Drinking Drivers in Tucson, Arizona, 1967-1971 / $cCR Kempe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe literature contains a number of reports on alcohol as a factor in fatal collisions [1-4]. It is my experience that many of those who have been involved in collisions had blood alcohol concentrations (BAC) which exceeded the recently adopted standard of 0.10 percent weight/volume as a presumptive limit currently on the statute books in many states. A detailed study was started following an inquiry from a state agency relative to BAC's found to be below the 0.15 percent weight/volume presumptive limit then existing in Arizona. In this state there were no readily available statistics dealing with the range of BAC's found in tested drivers such as has been provided by Bradford [5]. Tucson is an ideal place to extend such information since the City-County Crime Laboratory administers blood and breath tests in connection with all matters possibly involving alcohol and traffic, including all accident cases with or without injury or fatality. In this study the experience of five years (1967 through 1971) in metropolitan Tucson was examined. Certain consistencies were revealed relating to the BAC's and their frequencies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol Concentrations. =650 \0$aBlood Alcohol. =650 \0$aDrinking Drivers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10150J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10151J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10151J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10151J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD22.C8 =082 04$a540/.92$223 =100 1\$aCanaff, RF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Basic Training Program for Forensic Drug Chemists / $cRF Canaff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProbably every forensic drug laboratory has at one time or other, faced the problem of training a new chemist. His prior experience varies from a recent college graduate to a transferee from another laboratory. The latter person would only require instruction on the use of instruments he did not have in his former laboratory, a briefing on such matters as degree of analytical effort applied, laboratory personnel policies, and an introduction to the laboratory staff. However, it is the training of the new graduate of an accredited college with a baccalaureate degree in chemistry, and no professional work experience which will be discussed here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemists. =650 \0$aForensic Drug. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10151J.htm =LDR 02600nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX553.A3 =082 04$a614.31$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerous Drugs : $bAdulterants, Diluents, and Deception in Street Samples / $cDW Johnson, JW Gunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCaveat emptor is not just an old proverb. "Let the buyer beware" is sound advice that the user of illicit drugs would be wise to heed. The buyer of these drugs-most of them clandestinely made-does not know what he is getting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdulterants. =650 \0$aDangerous Drugs. =650 \0$aDiluents. =700 1\$aGunn, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10152J.htm =LDR 02694nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.2 =082 04$a616.4/071$223 =100 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Data for Fatalities due to Carbon Monoxide and Barbiturates in Ontario-A 4-Year Survey, 1965-1968 / $cG Cimbura, E McGarry, J Daigle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Toxicology Section of the Centre of Forensic Sciences is the only provincial forensic laboratory in Ontario and thus provides toxicological services for the entire Province in investigations of a criminal or medicolegal nature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aCarbon Monoxide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =700 1\$aMcGarry, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaigle, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10153J.htm =LDR 03057nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.E4 =082 04$a570.28/25$223 =100 1\$aGrove, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Firing Pin Impressions by Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cCA Grove, G Judd, R Horn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral investigations [1-4] have been conducted in order to show the applicability of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) to the forensic sciences including the examination of firing pin impressions. These studies have shown, for numerous types of physical evidence, the feasibility and potential of SEM. However, as of now, an in-depth examination of one type of physical evidence has not been done. Thus, it is the purpose of this investigation to do an extensive study of firing pin impressions to determine the reproducibility and reliability of SEM using a number of samples and to develop a criterion for comparing firing pin impressions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectron Microscopy. =650 \0$aFiring Pin. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =700 1\$aJudd, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10154J.htm =LDR 03222nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.E4 =082 04$a570.28/25$223 =100 1\$aMacQueen, HR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Scanning Electron Microscopy to the Forensic Evaluation of Vehicular Paint Samples / $cHR MacQueen, G Judd, S Ferriss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt present, characterization of topography of paint fragment samples in criminal cases is being undertaken by use of light microscopy. Wet chemical analysis and a wide range of spectral techniques are being used for elemental identification. Electron optical instruments have been developed that are capable of both topographical and elemental analyses. For example, the scanning electron microscope (SEM) can provide topographical information with greater depth of focus, higher magnification, and higher resolution than optical microscopy. Additionally, the electron beam can be used to excite characteristic X-radiation from the sample, theleby providing a wavelength spectrum for elemental identification and chemical species distribution in the sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectron Microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic Evaluation. =650 \0$aVehicular Paint. =700 1\$aJudd, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerriss, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10155J.htm =LDR 02656nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH324.9.S6 =082 04$a574.028$223 =100 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification and Determination of Heroin in Illicit Seizures by Combined Gas Chromatography-Infrared Spectrophotometry / $cRC Shaler, JH Jerpe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification and determination of heroin in illicit preparations is important especially with regard to providing information for drug intelligence investigations and for dosage regulation in methadone maintenance programs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aJerpe, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10156J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE82 =082 04$a617.9677$223 =100 1\$aWells, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Chloral Hydrate and Trichloroethanol in Biological Tissue / $cJ Wells, G Cimbura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of methods for the determination of chloral hydrate and trichloroethanol in biological tissue have been described [1-5]. The most recent of these procedures, that of Jain et al [5], involved direct injection of an aqueous sample on to a gas chromatographic (GC) column. Both chloral hydrate and trichloroethanol exhibited relatively broad peaks with the column used and the separation of the chloral hydrate and water was not always satisfactory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Tissue. =650 \0$aChloral Hydrate. =650 \0$aTrichloroethanol. =700 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10157J.htm =LDR 03035nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10158J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10158J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10158J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1225 =082 04$a615.9/54$223 =100 1\$aCoulson, DM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA General Approach to Pesticide Residue Analysis / $cDM Coulson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrganic pesticides came into wide use between 1944 and 1960. The chlorinated hydrocarbons including DDT came first, followed by the organic phosphates, the mercurials, and the organic carbamates. In the 1960s there was an awakening to the hazards to human life, to animals, and to other life forms resulting from the continued use of persistent chemicals and also from the extremely toxic ones even though they may not be persistent. There were increasing numbers of accidental deaths from pesticide poisoning among agricultural workers and among children who accidentally ate or drank pesticide formualtions. The primary culprits were the organic phosphates, such as parathion, but there have also been numerous serious or fatal poisonings by some of the others [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPesticide Residue. =650 \0$aPesticide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10158J.htm =LDR 02747nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD127 =082 04$a362.17/83$223 =100 1\$aPeel, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethods for the Detection and Determination of Ethchlorvynol in Biological Tissue / $cHW Peel, HC Freimuth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthchlorvynol (PlacidylR) is a moderately popular hypnotic drug often used in place of barbiturates. The drug was first marketed in 1955 and thought to be a safe drug, free from dependence properties. However, subsequent reports have shown that ethchlorvynol can cause dependence to develop [1,2] with severe withdrawal problems resulting from chronic high dosage [3,4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Tissue. =650 \0$aEthchlorvynol. =650 \0$aTissue. =700 1\$aFreimuth, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10159J.htm =LDR 03269nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a364.1/77$223 =100 1\$aPitt, CG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Specificity of the Duquenois Color Test for Marihuana and Hashish / $cCG Pitt, RW Hendron, RS Hsia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Duquenois color test [1,2], coupled when possible with botanical examination [3], is regarded as one of the most reliable indications of the trace presence of cannabinoids, the physiologically active constituents of marihuana and hashish [4]. Consequently, this color test is used widely in forensic laboratories in the United States. Analysis of extracts from a substantial number of plant families has failed as yet to discover any exception to the specificity of the test [3,5]. However, it is clear that an understanding of the chemical basis of the test would allow a better appreciation of the molecular features which are necessary for a positive color test, and an increased confidence in its specificity. With this end in mind, we have studied the minimum structural features of the cannabinoid skeleton which are necessary for a positive test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDuquenois Color Test. =650 \0$aHashish. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =700 1\$aHendron, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHsia, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10160J.htm =LDR 02677nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF2910.D3 =082 04$a344/.73/041$223 =100 1\$aLevine, LJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Legal Considerations in Dentistry" / $cLJ Levine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 4 (October 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book will be a very valuable addition to the library of both the dental practitioner and the dental student. It is easily understandable, very comprehensive, and if read carefully, will lift much of the shroud of mystery which surrounds the law for most dentists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental laws and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDental laws and legislation. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aLaw $zUnited States. =650 \0$aLaw. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10161J.htm =LDR 03421nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD476 =082 04$a547.135$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drugs and Other Toxic Compounds from Their Ultraviolet Spectra. Part I : $bUltraviolet Absorption Properties of Sixteen Structural Groups / $cTJ Siek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fully automatic recording spectrophotometer became a basic instrumental necessity in toxicology and crime laboratories a few years after being marketed. About the same time the infrared spectrophotometer became prominent as an analytical instrument, and indeed infrared spectrophotometry became the most specific method of identification available in most laboratories analyzing organic compounds during the sixties. An enormous amount of literature has been devoted to the interpretation of infrared spectra. Since absorption bands in the infrared region are sharper and more numerous than in the ultraviolet (UV) range, little attention has been given to practical approaches to interpretation of UV spectra. The fact that many compounds have similar and nearly identical spectra can be used as an advantage, since fewer standard spectra are needed than there are compounds to be identified. Matching the spectrum of an unknown to that of a known is in many instances simpler than the same process using infrared data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aToxic Compounds. =650 \0$aUltraviolet Spectra. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10164J.htm =LDR 02663nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10165J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10165J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10165J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1995.9.B55 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aSognnaes, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aEva Braun Hitler's Odontological Identification-A Forensic Enigma? / $cRF Sognnaes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough generous cooperation by custodians of several museums, libraries, and government archive centers, the author has had occasion to explore various historical dental relics and reports covering the evolution of dental art and science over a period ranging from the time of George Washington to that of Adolf Hitler [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnigma. =650 \0$aForensic Enigma. =650 \0$aOdontological Identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10165J.htm =LDR 02794nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10166J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10166J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10166J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPickering, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aStardust on the Bar : $bSpace Fallout in Criminalistics / $cWH Pickering. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGravity began to slacken its hold on man fifteen years ago, when Sputnik and Explorer 1 first succeeded in loosening the Promethean bonds that had been inviolate for perhaps five billion years. In orbiting and escaping Earth, we have again demonstrated the validity of the great physical laws of Kepler, of Newton, of Einstein. And, inevitably, we have also generated much new knowledge as we have launched satellites around our planet and flown men to the Moon and instruments to Venus and Mars. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aSpace Fallout. =650 \0$aStardust. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10166J.htm =LDR 02830nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ1S43 =082 04$a505$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aScience in Justice : $bThe Past 25 Years / $cO Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA period of 25 years has relevance only when compared with different human activities. To an individual human being it can represent a major segment of his life's experience, for his scale of measurement is three score years and ten. To men as thinking beings, homo sapiens, a quarter century's time is minute, for this scale of measurement is about 50,000 years. To the human race as represented by the original homo erectus, the first true man, the silver jubilee of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences is infinitesimal, for the scale of measurement is probably 1.5 million years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJustice. =650 \0$aScience. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10167J.htm =LDR 02542nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10168J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10168J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10168J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aThomas, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aMilestones in Forensic Science / $cF Thomas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b74. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRather than presenting a static picture of the history of the forensic sciences and more particularly of legal medicine as the textbooks tend to do, I think this is an opportunity to show to what extent progress in these fields has been linked to the forward march of the basic sciences generally. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMilestones. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10168J.htm =LDR 02773nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aMaehly, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReflections upon Case History, Diagnosis, and Therapy of a Frustrated Patient : $bForensic Science / $cAC Maehly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI have set myself the task of critically reviewing the state of forensic science and pointing out possible remedies for some of the unsatisfactory situations prevailing. I shall refrain from further elaborating on the role played by Swedish forensic workers, merely mentioning such names as Harry Söderman, Arne Svensson, and Otto Wendel and the fact that the development of fingerprints with ninhydrin originated in Sweden. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFrustrated Patient. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10169J.htm =LDR 02551nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3552.R718 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide and Civil Litigation / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe responsibility of hospitals and physicians for suicide prevention continues to be a major problem confronting the health care professions. Suicide induced litigation was reviewed in 1960 and 1965 [1,2] and my purpose now is to bring up to date some of the conflicting issues characteristic of this problem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCivil Litigation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10170J.htm =LDR 02793nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a616.85/8445/00973$223 =100 1\$aBabigian, HM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Aspects of Suicide / $cHM Babigian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicide is the most dramatic and acknowledged form of self-destructive behavior and is one of the leading causes of death in the United States. Death, as the end result of an individual's conscious or unconscious desire to terminate life, is possible through many avenues, both violent and nonviolent, that currently do not fall under the classification of suicide. Suicide rates throughout the world represent only a segment of the total number of self-initiated deaths, either self-executed or brought upon through the help of others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10171J.htm =LDR 03184nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3552.R718 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Improvement of Suicide Determination / $cGE Murphy, GE Gantner, RD Wetzel, S Katz, MF Ernst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSimply stated, suicide is intentional self-destruction. It is tempting to think of it as a clear-cut phenomenon with discrete borders. But every medical examiner and coroner knows the problem of deciding intent when the blood alcohol level is high and the barbiturate level low. The presence of a suicide note, verified to be in the victim's handwriting, may be accepted as reliable proof of suicide. But a note is found in no more than one third of cases judged to be suicide [1,2]. The criteria employed in the remainder of cases are unstated, although physical circumstances at the scene and toxicologic findings must be assumed to carry much weight. No set of established criteria or indices exists to guide the decision. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide Determination. =650 \0$aSuicide. =700 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetzel, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatz, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErnst, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10172J.htm =LDR 03450nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a616.85/8445/00973$223 =100 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =245 10$aRole of Toxicology in Suicide Evaluation / $cRV Blanke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is a well-known and often stated fact that the typical suicide case is a white male, married, and between the ages of 45 and 60 years. Any forensic toxicologist who has taken the trouble to inquire as to the age, sex, and race of the suicide cases on which he is conducting toxicological tests, would probably have the impression that a typical suicide would fall into a category other than that stated above. In Virginia, certainly, it has been our experience that most suicides by ingestion of a toxic substance were committed by females, rather than males, marital status being uncertain, but the age probably lower than that for the general suicide population. Not until 1972 when the publication of the Vital Statistics of the United States for 1968 [1] became available, was it possible to look critically at the nature of the suicide population, particularly those due to ingestion of solid and liquid substances. For the first time in that year, a breakdown by age and sex was made, which enabled correlations to be made with suicides in general, suicides by ingestion of solid and liquid substances, suicides by ingestion of drugs, or suicides by exposure to carbon monoxide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide Evaluation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10173J.htm =LDR 02859nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773 =082 04$a364.16/2$223 =100 1\$aParker, DB., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer Related Crime / $cDB Parker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputer crimes are acts resulting in losses, injuries, or damages that involve the use of information processing systems and come to the attention of law enforcement agencies. An information processing system includes at least one internally programmed digital computer as its chief component. The system may include input/output equipment such as punch-card readers, memory or storage devices, a communications network connecting other computers and devices, computer programs and data, materials, supplies, and human operators. Such systems are highly sophisticated, automated tools and repositories of information and data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer crimes. =650 \0$aCrime. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10174J.htm =LDR 02857nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5547 =082 04$a658/.041$223 =100 1\$aCurry, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aResearch at the Home Office Central Research Establishment / $cAS Curry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subject of this paper is the research work at the British Home Office Central Research Establishment (CRE). One might expect a report on the technical aspects of current toxicology as my colleagues and I see them; however, I do not think it appropriate to discuss the minutiae of a particular technique or such exotic topics as new concepts of cellular biology; instead I would like to discuss research work in our area generally, and to survey its objectives, initiation, control, organization, achievements, and hopes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHome-based businesses $xManagement. =650 \0$aOffice management. =650 \0$aSuccess in business. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10175J.htm =LDR 02820nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aCoumbis, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Morphine and Related Compounds in Human Tissues and Biological Fluids Using Radioimmunoassay Techniques / $cRJ Coumbis, B Kaul. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe utilization of chromatography, fluorometry, and spectrophotometry for the qualitative identification and quantitative determination of drugs and their metabolites in biological materials is well established [1,2]. The need to develop an even more sensitive and reliable procedure for the detection of narcotics, primarily morphine and related compounds, has never been so urgent as in the recent past. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman Tissues. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aKaul, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10176J.htm =LDR 03044nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aKirchgessner, WG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Identification by the Application of Gas Chromatography/Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer Technique / $cWG Kirchgessner, AC DiPasqua, WA Anderson, GV Delaney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of illicit drugs presents many problems to the forensic laboratory because there is a broad range of possibilities which must be considered in order for a chemist to arrive at a definite identification. Obviously, this is a task that requires a constant search for new analytical techniques to meet such demands. Furthermore, these new techniques must not only facilitate the testing procedure but must provide the necessary confidence in their results as required by our court system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Identification. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometer. =700 1\$aDiPasqua, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDelaney, GV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10177J.htm =LDR 03533nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP211 =082 04$a612.4/61$223 =100 1\$aWinter, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Excretion in the Urine of Military Separatees : $bA Pilot Study / $cPE Winter, CJ Stahl, LR Goldbaum, AM Dominguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn October 1970, the Department of Defense received an official inquiry from the Executive Branch of the Federal government pertaining to the prevalence of drug abuse among military separatees. At that time, there was concern over the possible relationship between the apparent epidemic of drug abuse among certain military populations and that among civilians. Persons separated from military service represent an important interface between the military and civilian communities. Since pertinent data were not available, it was determined that a survey was required, with submission of the final report of the survey by April 1971. All four military services were to be represented and objective data were requested. These constraints suggested a survey of the prevalence of drug abuse by means of toxicologic analysis. Accordingly, this pilot study was proposed to provide preliminary data on the prevalence of the urinary excretion of certain drugs of abuse in separatees and to demonstrate the feasibility of subsequent mass screening by toxicologic methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Excretion. =650 \0$aMilitary Separatees. =650 \0$aUrine. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldbaum, LR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDominguez, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10178J.htm =LDR 02505nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ6684.L4 =082 04$a016.551$223 =100 1\$aMason, MF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Note upon Barometric Pressure and Breath-Alcohol Analysis / $cMF Mason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of people concerned with and employing breath-alcohol testing devices have exPressed uncertainty regarding the effects of changes in barometric pressure upon the results of analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBarometric Pressure. =650 \0$aBreath-Alcohol Analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10179J.htm =LDR 03059nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF4575 =082 04$a347.73/12$223 =100 1\$aMatte, PJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Forensic Jurisprudence in the Judicial Process / $cPJ Matte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe intent of this paper is a clarification of the role of forensic jurisprudence in the judicial process. Confronted with this task, one is left feeling rather like the man who has been persuaded to wrestle with an octopus: uncertain how best to begin. The question is most relevant to lawyers already engaged in that branch of the law which deals with evidence derived from the sciences and the scientifically based arts of our technological society. It seems therefore appropriate to focus initially on the confusion of roles and terminology, and the occasional conflicts of interest which are the inevitable lot of the lawyer who calls himself a forensic jurisprudent, and whose professional concerns include the conflicts of a society in collision with its technology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Jurisprudence. =650 \0$aJudicial Process. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10180J.htm =LDR 02424nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEducating the Forensic Jurisprudent / $cRJ Joling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Science is the study and practice of the application of science to the purposes of the law. (American Academy of Forensic Sciences) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic Jurisprudent. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10181J.htm =LDR 03102nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.S58 =082 04$a572/.36$223 =100 1\$aKrishnan, SS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFiring Distance Determination by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry / $cSS Krishnan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA determination of muzzle-to-target distance is often required in criminal cases involving shooting. The conventional method using Walker's test [1] or visual examination of test firings may not be sufficiently accurate under certain circumstances. In other circumstances the maximum distance to which such tests are effective may not be adequate. In such cases the neutron activation analysis (NAA) method [2], which is effective to greater distances, can be used. However, the drawbacks of this method could be the expense and the possible long analysis time. The NAA method of firing distance determination is based on the concentration pattern of antimony around bullet holes. This method is not effective in analyzing for lead, which is present around bullet holes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic Absorption. =650 \0$aFiring Distance. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10182J.htm =LDR 03031nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB43.6 =082 04$a616.07/58$223 =100 1\$aBosen, SF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSample Methodology for Laser Microprobe Analysis / $cSF Bosen, A Pudzianowski, G Dragutinovich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTrace metal identification and quantitation have been widely used in criminalistics to aid in investigations and in court testimony. Types of samples analyzed range from automobile paint to primer residues. Several techniques of trace metal detection and quantitation have been proposed and are currently in common use or under active investigation [1,2]. An ideal criminalistic method might be characterized as having: (1) low overall sample degradation from the analysis, (2) wide range of elements determined, (3) high quantitation accuracy, (4) high sensitivity, and (5) little or no sample preparation for analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \0$aMethodology. =650 \0$aMicroprobe Analysis. =700 1\$aPudzianowski, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDragutinovich, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10183J.htm =LDR 03171nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK6640 =082 04$a621.3881$223 =100 1\$aWilson, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Paint Fragments by Combined Topographical and Chemical Electron Optics Techniques / $cR Wilson, G Judd, S Ferriss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutomotive paint fragments are one type of physical evidence material which has been examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDS) [1,2]. The SEM-EDS can add to the information which can be obtained from a paint sample because the paint contains both topographical features and chemical composition data. Previous research has been undertaken to try to understand the nature of the variables involved and the criteria of data evaluation [1-4]. While these studies showed the applicability of the SEM to the forensic science analysis of paint fragments, the questions of reproducibility of the data obtained and of reliability as an identifying technique were not definitively answered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectron Optics. =650 \0$aPaint Fragments. =650 \0$aTopography. =700 1\$aJudd, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerriss, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10184J.htm =LDR 02953nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5824.Y68 =082 04$a616.86/350083$223 =100 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroscopic Morphology of Marijuana Ash / $cPR De Forest, CV Morton, RA Henderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe common methods for the identification of marijuana depend on the chemical reactions of certain of the resin components with various color reagents or upon an examination of the leaf fragments and other parts of the plant under the stereoscopic-binocular microscope. Comprehensive studies of both chemical [1,2] and morphological [3] methods have led investigators to conclude that the two approaches are complementary. A combination of the two provides experienced analysts with a very reliable means for identifying cannabis fragments [4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMicroscopic Morphology. =650 \0$aMorphology. =700 1\$aMorton, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenderson, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10185J.htm =LDR 02681nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10186J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10186J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10186J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC566 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aFasanello, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aVacuum Searches in Narcotics Cases / $cJA Fasanello, RA Henderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe drug abuse problem is the most significant problem facing contemporary law enforcement agencies. Apprehending drug traffickers at the source or highest level of trafficking is the most efficient approach to the problem [1]. Successful prosecution of narcotics conspiracy cases deserves the best possible support from the forensic scientist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNarcotics Cases. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aVacuum. =700 1\$aHenderson, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10186J.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10187J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10187J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10187J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP263 =082 04$a612.6/62$223 =100 1\$aBrown, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpecificity of Two Commercial Acid Phosphatase Determination Kits with Respect to Feminine Hygiene Products and Vaginal Contraceptives / $cKM Brown, CG Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the analysis of substances removed from the vagina of a victim, the criminalist relies upon histological and chemical tests that must possess the highest degree of accuracy and specificity to afford no margin of error. The identification of intact spermatozoa by proper histological techniques is the best proof for the demonstration of seminal fluid. There are many situations in which morphologically complete spermatozoa cannot be isolated, including old specimens, aspermia, azoospermia, heavy menstrual flow, or cleansing by the victim. In these cases, reliable chemical tests are an absolute necessity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcid Phosphatase. =650 \0$aFeminine Hygiene Products. =650 \0$aVaginal Contraceptives. =700 1\$aBrown, CG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10187J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aCurvey, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of the Manner of Death in Medicolegal Cases on Insurance Settlements Involving Double Indemnity / $cCE Curvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine whether any problem areas exist concerning the certification of manner of death and insurance settlements. The manners of death under consideration are mainly those in which there is a question of natural death versus accidental death. Many of these deaths have a self-contributory factor, and the inquiry was directed to the following questions: 1. How much uniformity exists among the opinions of medical examiners as to the manner of death? 2. Is the manner of death as listed on the death certificate accepted without reservation by insurance companies responsible for settlements? 3. If it is not accepted, how is manner of death determined for the purpose of insurance settlement?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aInsurance Settlements. =650 \0$aMedicolegal Cases. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10188J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10189J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10189J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10189J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.O1 =082 04$a546/.721$223 =100 1\$aDi Maio, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Deaths Caused by a Lack of Oxygen in an Underground Chamber / $cDJ Di Maio, VJM Di Maio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAsphyxial deaths caused by a gross deficiency of oxygen and associated with elevated levels of carbon dioxide are relatively rare. Most such deaths are industrial accidents. The typical case occurs when an individual descends into a sewer, brewery vat, or mine that has not been ventilated for some time. In some of these cases, especially those occurring in sewers, death may be due to other gases such as methane or hydrogen sulfide. Therefore, for proper interpretation of these deaths, it is essential to specifically identify the gas or gases that caused death. Herein are presented two deaths in an underground chamber caused by a gross deficiency of oxygen and associated with an elevated concentration of carbon dioxide. Both these conditions were the direct result of primitive forms of plant life and funguslike organisms growing in the chamber, consuming the oxygen, and producing carbon dioxide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aOxygen. =650 \0$aUnderground Chamber. =700 1\$aDi Maio, VJM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10189J.htm =LDR 02493nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10190J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10190J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10190J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aLarson, CP., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Methods of Human Identification Used in Three Cases / $cCP Larson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a report of three cases of homicide, all of which were solved by unusual physical features which led to the identification of each of the deceased, and, subsequently, to the arrest and conviction of each of the perpetrators of the crimes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman Identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10190J.htm =LDR 02846nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM316 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aFreimuth, HC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Botany and Chemistry of Hallucinogens" / $cHC Freimuth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA book about hallucinogenic plants written by two such authors as these can be expected to be a truly authoritative work and this is. Dr. Schultes, who is a professor of biology at Harvard University, has spent most of his career in ethnobotanical studies and has acquired a uniquely outstanding knowledge of the use of various botanical species for "magic," witchcraft, and religious ritual by primitive tribes in South America. This experience has been acquired through a more than twelve-year residence among these tribes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHallucinogens. =650 \0$aAlcohol Drinking. =650 \0$aHypnotics and Sedatives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10192J.htm =LDR 03252nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10193J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10193J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10193J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Medicolegal Investigation of Death" / $cRC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedicolegal Investigation of Death is the first new textbook concerning this subject to be published in the United States in 20 years. It is the authors' stated purpose to answer these needs by developing a text establishing guidelines for the application of pathology to crime investigation. The text is a fairly comprehensive volume covering a wide range of medicolegal problems confronting the criminal investigator, the attorney, and the novice forensic pathologist. It was also the purpose of the authors and 14 very capable contributors to introduce the complex subject of the pathology of trauma to a varied professional audience. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aCoroners $xTraining of $xStandards $xCongresses. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xCongresses. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical examiners (Law) $xTraining of $xStandards $xCongresses. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10193J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10194J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10194J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10194J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aRupp, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Investigation of Violent and Sudden Death" / $cJC Rupp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis slender volume of 87 pages is not a comprehensive treatise on forensic pathology, but is meant to serve as a guide for the practicing physician or hospital pathologist, who by circumstance or inclination finds himself involved in forensic problems and death investigation. The book is succinct, and often too brief; almost every sentence could be expanded into at least a paragraph and sometimes even a chapter. However, the chapters are readable and the book well organized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoroners and Medical Examiners. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aViolent deaths. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10194J.htm =LDR 02422nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10195J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10195J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10195J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC964 =082 04$a616.9803$223 =100 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Koelsch's Textbook of Occupational Diseases" / $cWU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 2 (April 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the fourth revised edition of an old and standard work on occupational diseases. The first printing of this book took place in 1935. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIndustrial diseases. =650 \0$aOccupation diseases. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10195J.htm =LDR 03222nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aKingston, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science and the Reduction of Crime / $cCR Kingston, JL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElementary and very crude "scientific" techniques have been utilized for centuries in judging cause of death, determining the truthfulness of an individual's statements, and assaying the purity of valuable materials. It was not until the nineteenth century, however, that the scientific disciplines of chemistry, toxicology, and medicine were sufficiently advanced for them to be utilized meaningfully in resolving legal issues. The legal and scientific professions both attained higher levels of theoretical and practical development at this time, and became more receptive to rational modes of proof and evidence to replace those based primarily upon magicoreligious or political foundations [1]. The recognition and admission of scientific procedures by the criminal courts proceeded at a slow pace, though, due largely to the presence of pseudo and biased experts who delivered unreliable findings [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =700 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10198J.htm =LDR 03545nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aGiannelli, PC., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal Aspects of Obtaining Evidence for Analysis by Forensic Techniques / $cPC Giannelli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b76. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough the examination of trace evidence, many forensic techniques can establish a link between a suspect and the scene of a crime. Blood, saliva, semen, hairs, fibers, soils, glass, and fingerprints have all been used in this manner. In addition, handwriting and voice exemplars, bite marks, and gunshot residues have also been employed to provide a nexus between a suspect and a crime. All these methods require some form of cooperation on the part of the suspect, ranging from his passive presence for fingerprinting and extraction of blood to his more active participation in providing voice and handwriting exemplars. This contact between the investigator and the suspect has generated constitutional litigation. Defendants have argued that submission to these techniques: (1) violated the privilege against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment, (2) violated the right to counsel under the Sixth Amendment, (3) infringed upon the right to be free of unreasonable searches and seizures under the Fourth Amendment, and (4) deprived them of due process of law. This paper will examine the judicial response to these constitutional challenges and the impact these decisions will have on the forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aForensic Techniques. =650 \0$aLegal Aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10199J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSK274 =082 04$a683.4$223 =100 1\$aGrove, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of SEM Potential in the Examination of Shotgun and Rifle Firing Pin Impressions / $cCA Grove, G Judd, R Horn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently the scanning electron microscope (SEM) was successfully used for an indepth study of firing pin impressions of semiautomatic pistols [1]. The SEM's great depth of field was shown to reveal detail in the impression (far superior to optical microscopy) which could be successfully used for comparison purposes. It was thus the intent of this investigation to extend the work on pistols to shotguns and rifles, in order to see if their firing pin impressions possessed similar class characteristics and identifying features with repeated firings. In addition to this, the effect of preexisting primer marks on the resulting firing pin impression was also studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRifle Firing Pin Impressions. =650 \0$aSEM Potential. =650 \0$aShotguns. =700 1\$aJudd, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10200J.htm =LDR 03579nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP272 =082 04$a662/.2$223 =100 1\$aBarnes, FC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Empirical Study of Gunpowder Residue Patterns / $cFC Barnes, RA Helson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe muzzle-to-target distance is often a factor of critical importance in incidents involving gunshot wounds. The degree of concern is dependent on the wound severity and the facts of the event, those facts being of greatest moment in a possible homicide/suicide without witnesses and diminishing in importance in a nonfatal accidental shooting with witnesses. The testimony of an expert witness will attempt, through his experimentation, to establish the minimum distance from muzzle to projectile contact point based on the presence or absence of powder residue patterns on the victim or his garments. It should be understood that in casework, the powder residue examined by the laboratory is seldom the total pattern originally blown into the skin or clothing of the victim, but rather that surviving the victim's fall, first aid ministrations, the physician's examination, and, finally, the investigative and packaging efforts of law enforcement. In some instances, portions of the latent elements can be reconstructed by chemical or infrared techniques. To avoid errors of interpretation the investigator must be aware of the variations in pattern imprints, the causative factors, and their significance as related to distance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunpowder, Smokeless. =650 \0$aResidue Patterns. =700 1\$aHelson, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10201J.htm =LDR 03435nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drugs by Chemical Ionization Mass Spectroscopy-Part II / $cR Saferstein, J-M Chao, J Manura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic scientists are currently actively evaluating new instrumental techniques to determine their potential application for solving some of the problems that are unique to their field. Liquid chromatography, flameless atomic absorption, electron scanning microscopy, and thermal analysis offer fertile areas for research and development. Mass spectroscopy is by no means a new instrumental technique; its application to analytical organic chemistry has been well documented since the early 1960's [1-4]. Unfortunately, its utilization in the forensic sciences has been minimal up to the present. A major limitation has been the cost and complexity of the instrument. However, with increased fundings becoming available to many laboratories and with the improved engineering and reliability of the latest generation of mass spectrometers, this technique is becoming feasible for many forensic laboratories. Its application to forensic drug identification has been demonstrated in previous publications [5-8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Ionization. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aMass Spectroscopy. =700 1\$aChao, J-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManura, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10202J.htm =LDR 02799nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10203J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10203J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10203J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSullivan, RC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of the Laser Microprobe in Forensic Science / $cRC Sullivan, C Pompa, LV Sabatino, JJ Horan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom time immemorial, technicians in the basic sciences have searched for methods of analysis that require a minimum of sample and sample preparation and that involve the least amount of destruction of the sample while obtaining the maximum information from it. The laser microprobe goes a long way toward meeting these elusive standards of performance in microspectroscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLaser Microprobe. =700 1\$aPompa, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSabatino, LV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoran, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10203J.htm =LDR 03231nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10204J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10204J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10204J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTE213 =082 04$a625.7342$223 =100 1\$aStevens, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Trace Metal Detection Technique (TMDT) : $bA Report Outlining a Procedure for Photographing Results in Color, and Some Factors Influencing the Results in Controlled Laboratory Tests / $cJM Stevens, H Messler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the investigation of a crime involving the use of a firearm leads to the apprehension of one or more suspects, the question inevitably arises as to whether or not some connection between the weapon involved and an individual suspect can be established. Frequently at this point the question becomes a problem for the forensic scientist, and his ability to demonstrate a physical link between suspect and weapon may be of vital consequence to the successful completion of the investigation and subsequent prosecution of the suspect. However, a glaring disparity becomes evident when one considers the elemental importance of this problem, and the paucity of valid methods available to the forensic scientist which he may use to solve it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaboratory Tests. =650 \0$aPhotographing Results. =650 \0$aTrace Metal. =700 1\$aMessler, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10204J.htm =LDR 03042nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10205J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10205J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10205J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aThomson, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBias and Quality Control in Forensic Science : $bA Cause for Concern / $cMA Thomson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToday science, technology, and criminological specialization pervade the criminal process. This evolution has not been without reason. Many of the mainstays of the field of law enforcement have been weakened, and in the process, law enforcement officials have come to rely more and more on science. Modern research has demonstrated an underlying unreliability in regard to eyewitness testimony. Court decisions have limited the use of confessions and altered police procedures regarding interviews and interrogations. Forensic science has emerged into the main arena of the law enforcement process. Like its predecessors, though, forensic science could fall into disuse unless it has the foresight to control and guide its destiny in a better fashion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aQuality Control. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10205J.htm =LDR 02789nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10206J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10206J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10206J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGurgin, VA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminalistics : $bToday and Tomorrow / $cVA Gurgin, B Parker, SJ Betsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the past decade, government decision makers in America increasingly have been required to deal with questions regarding the appropriate allocation of Federal resources in order to obtain cost-effective solutions to those situations we presently take to be human, social problems. It almost goes without saying that crime, in its profusion of variety and volume, is a social problem whose solution necessitates effective government resource allocation for decision making. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aParker, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBetsch, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10206J.htm =LDR 02666nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aBurton, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFallacies in the Signs of Death / $cJF Burton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhilosophers of old and great men of medicine have recorded changes in the human body for thousands of years (circa 2600 B.C.) One of the better known references to postmortem decomposition is recorded in the Bible: It was Lazarus of Bethany, brother of Martha and Mary, who was one of the first "stinkers." Jesus said "Take ye away the stone." Martha said to Jesus, "Lord, by this time he stinketh for he hath been dead four days" (John 11:39) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10207J.htm =LDR 02549nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10208J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10208J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10208J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aDinkel, EH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Bite Mark Evidence as an Investigative Aid / $cEH Dinkel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this research paper is to review the literature dealing with the handling and subsequent examination of bite marks. The approach taken will be to explain the various uses of bite marks as an investigative aid to law enforcement personnel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite Mark. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aInvestigative Aid. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10208J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10209J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10209J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10209J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC752 =082 04$a616.2/5$223 =100 1\$aLawrence, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aRespirator-Induced Pneumothorax and Subcutaneous Emphysema : $bExperimental Overinflation of Cadaver Lungs / $cRD Lawrence. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResuscitation maneuvers (including positive-pressure ventilation and closed chest cardiac massage) may be complicated by the formation of pneumothorax (PT), mediastinal emphysema (ME), or subcutaneous emphysema (SCE) [1-4]. Proposed mechanisms of these untoward effects have included overinflation [2-5], violent inspiratory efforts during inflation [4], pulmonary parenchymal laceration due to rib fractures [1], and perforation of air passages during intracardiac injections [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadaver Lungs. =650 \0$aEmphysema. =650 \0$aPneumothorax. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10209J.htm =LDR 02843nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10210J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10210J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10210J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aPerper, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Experimentation on Captive Populations in the United States / $cJA Perper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedical experimentation on humans is generally subjected to detailed ethical and legal limitations and safeguards. These safeguards should be even more stringent and more meticulously followed when captive populations are used. The narrow definition of captive population includes inmates of prisons and correctional institutions, and patients in psychiatric institutions and hospitals for the mentally retarded. The broader definition also includes children and fetuses whose medical destinies are under the nearly complete control of parents or legal guardians. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Experiment. =650 \0$aPopulation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10210J.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1421 =082 04$a305.42$223 =100 1\$aWilson, EF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSperm's Morphologic Survival after 16 Days in the Vagina of a Dead Body / $cEF Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn preparation for a murder trial a few years ago, a number of textbooks and the recent English-speaking literature dealing with forensic pathology were reviewed for information concerning length of survival of spermatozoa in the vagina of a dead body. This literature review has been ongoing and has included examination of the most recently published textbook in forensic pathology [1], where it is written, "Even though a definite time scale for the identification of spermatozoa cannot be furnished, it is apparent that a number of days can elapse between the time of death and time of examination with identifiable spermatozoa being present". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDead Body. =650 \0$aSperm. =650 \0$aVagina. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10211J.htm =LDR 02866nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C53 =082 04$a616.129$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsymmetrical Hypertrophy of the Heart : $bTwo Sudden Deaths in Adolescents / $cWQ Sturner, FG Spruill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince Teare's report of the first eight cases describing the pathologic features of asymmetrical hypertrophy of the heart [1], there have been few subsequent documentations of this condition in the forensic literature [2]. This seems rather surprising, since most of these deaths are in the sudden and unexpected category and should be candidates for proper medicolegal investigation. Misdiagnosis, certification without autopsy, and lack of documenting isolated cases are probably equally responsible for this phenomenon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aHeart $xHypertrophy. =700 1\$aSpruill, FG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10212J.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Propylhexedrine-Associated Fatalities : $bBenzedrine® Revisited / $cWQ Sturner, FG Spruill, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Benzedrine® inhaler, long used as a local vasoconstrictor for nasal congestion, and at one time a readily available source of amphetamine, was replaced some years ago with the Benzedrex® inhaler, containing propylhexedrine. It was known that abuse had occurred with the prior constituent, but few toxic episodes and no fatalities have been documented with the latter agent. We have recently observed two deaths involving propylhexedrine which are the subject of this report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aBenzedrine. =650 \0$aPropylhexedrine. =700 1\$aSpruill, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10213J.htm =LDR 03103nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aGreene, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aOpiate Overdose Deaths in the District of Columbia. Part II-Methadone-Related Fatalities / $cMH Greene, JL Luke, RL DuPont. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith widespread clinical utilization of methadone as a treatment modality for heroin addiction, public attention has been drawn increasingly of late to its potential for diversion to nontherapeutic situations. Deaths directly related to the abuse of black-market methadone have received considerable notoriety in the District of Columbia and elsewhere. Much can and has been learned relating to the complex epidemiological dynamics of the situation, where careful examination of a cohort of methadone-related fatalities has afforded promulgation of reasoned public policy decisions relative to community methadone utilization. Countermeasures taken to control the problem here have proven remarkably effective. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMethadone. =700 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuPont, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10214J.htm =LDR 04092nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10215J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10215J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10215J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aMattoo, BN., $eauthor. =245 10$aCasualty Criteria for Wounds from Firearms with Special Reference to Shot Penetration-Part II / $cBN Mattoo, AK Wani, MD Asgekar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors have previously shown [1] that the casualty criterion for wounds from firearms, particularly the shot penetration, is given by the energy/area of presentation of the missile in question. The impact velocity must exceed that required for penetration of human skin. The threshold velocity for skin penetration by steel spheres is given [2] as 125-170 ft/s. Against this the energy criterion [2-4] alone (which is quoted between 40-100 ft-lb or 5.5-14 m-kg) is misleading and subject to forensic misuse. Likewise, it is imprecisely reported [5,6] that shotguns ordinarily have an effective range of 30-40 yd, ignoring the shot size in question. For forensic purposes, a missile is effective as long as it penetrates into the human body, irrespective of the accuracy of the ammunition. A 12-bore rifled slug is quoted [7] as having an extreme range of 800 yd, and American Eastern Buckshot 0 (equivalent to British shot size SG) a range of under 700 yards. "Whenever a Police weapon is used, the extreme range must be taken into account" [7]. It can be shown that an American Eastern Buckshot 000 (equivalent to British shot size LG) fired from a shotgun with a muzzle velocity of 800 ft/s will have sufficient wounding power (corresponding to energy/area of presentation = 3 m-kg/cm2) even at a distance of ∼200 yd and a threshold value for penetration into human skin at ∼300 yd, vide infra. Obviously, it was of interest to evaluate experimentally the criteria for penetration of human skin by lead shot and the extent of this penetration further into human muscle as a function of energy/area of presentation, E/a, of the missile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aShot Penetration. =650 \0$aWounds. =700 1\$aWani, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAsgekar, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10215J.htm =LDR 02983nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10216J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10216J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10216J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD127 =082 04$a362.17/83$223 =100 1\$aRothwell, TJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Stability of PGM and AK Isoenzymes in Human Tissues / $cTJ Rothwell, MD Sayce. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany blood group systems are known and are in regular use in blood transfusion laboratories. Such laboratories deal with fresh samples of blood in good condition. The forensic laboratory, on the other hand, mostly must work with dried blood in the form of stains on many different substrates and in all types of condition, and the only blood grouping tests suitable for forensic use are those in which the group factors are stable to drying. In this context it is useful to know how stable the various blood group factors are and to determine whether these factors change with age, for this could lead to confusion in typing the material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAK Isoenzymes. =650 \0$aHuman Tissues. =650 \0$aTissue. =700 1\$aSayce, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10216J.htm =LDR 02664nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL151 =082 04$a616.5/46$223 =100 1\$aGaudette, BD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Attempt at Determining Probabilities in Human Scalp Hair Comparison / $cBD Gaudette, ES Keeping. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"You have testified that the hair found at the scene of the crime is similar to those of the accused's scalp. What are the chances that it could have originated from someone else?" This familiar question is frequently asked examiners presenting hair evidence in court. It was in an attempt to answer such questions that this study was begun. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aScalp. =700 1\$aKeeping, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10217J.htm =LDR 02768nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGC232 =082 04$a551.46/2$223 =100 1\$aRouen, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Survey of Marine Fuels and Pollution Samples / $cRA Rouen, VC Reeve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe types of oil spills generally encountered in the harbors of British Columbia have consisted of oil mixtures from the ships' bilges. These mixtures are generally bunker fuels, intermediate diesel fuels, and lubricating oils. Such spilled petroleum mixtures have been collected from the surface of the water or from beaches, log booms, and piers [1]. Collected samples may range in volume from one litre to microlitre quantities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMarine Fuels. =650 \0$aPollution. =650 \0$aSurvey. =700 1\$aReeve, VC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10218J.htm =LDR 02669nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71.3 =082 04$a616.07/5$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, EHW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Revised Method of Classifying Fraudulent Checks in a Document Examination Laboratory / $cEHW Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the Fraudulent Cheque File was organized in this laboratory in 1959, checks were filed under such headings as modus operandi, company names, suspects' names, dates of birth, and aliases, as well as headings related to the actual composition of the check-typewriting, checkwriting, etc. Only when search under these headings was successful could a handwriting comparison be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExamination Laboratory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10219J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC566 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aVelapoldi, RA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Chemical Spot Tests Kits for the Presumptive Identification of Narcotics and Drugs of Abuse / $cRA Velapoldi, SA Wicks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is well known that chemical spot tests contribute to and are used for the identification of various substances [1-5]. From this information, chemical spot test kits have been commercially developed which are used by many law enforcement agencies for the identification of narcotics and drugs of abuse. There are basically two types of problems associated with the use of these kits, one which is inherent in the color reaction and the other which lies with color interpretation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Spot Tests. =650 \0$aDrugs Abuse. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =700 1\$aWicks, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10220J.htm =LDR 03150nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535/.35$223 =100 1\$aHadley, SG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Fluorescence and Phosphorescence Spectra and Phosphorescence Decay Time of Harmine, Harmaline, Harmalol, Harmane, and Norharman in Aqueous Solutions and EPA at 77 K / $cSG Hadley, AS Muraki, K Spitzer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe plant Paganum Harmala is found in India, Mongolia, northern China, and in the dry range lands of the American Southwest. The seeds of the plant contain the hallucinogenic alkaloids harmine, harmaline, harmol, harmalol, and harmane [1-4]. These alkaloids are also found in the South American plant species Banisteriopis. The hallucinogenic properties of the juice from Banisteriopis plants are employed by several Amazonian Indian tribes to produce visions for ceremonial purposes [1-4]. In addition a similar alkaloid is found in the pineal body [5]. As hallucinogens these alkaloids are reportedly more active than mescaline or LSD [4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHarmaline. =650 \0$aHarmine. =650 \0$aPhosphorescence. =700 1\$aMuraki, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitzer, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10221J.htm =LDR 02690nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS2350.L5 =082 04$a818/.307$223 =100 1\$aDer Marderosian, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Old Samples of Cannabis sativa L. / $cAH Der Marderosian, SNS Murthy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRelatively few phytochemical studies have been conducted on very old samples of Cannabis sativa L., particularly leaf and stem material [1-4]. At least one article [5] has shown that the fluid extract of marihuana is stable for as long as 40 years. A more recent article [6] reports on the stability of cannabinoids in stored plant material at different temperatures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aSativa. =700 1\$aMurthy, SNS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10222J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10223J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10223J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10223J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5816 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aFish, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aHydrolysis of Morphine Glucuronide / $cF Fish, TS Hayes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn procedures requiring the quantitative analysis for total morphine in body fluids there is a need to liberate the bound drug, and for the hydrolysis of conjugates in urine there are alternative methods of acid or enzyme hydrolysis. However, with the former method questions are raised as to optimum acid concentration and time of hydrolysis, as well as to the relative efficiencies of autoclaving and refluxing; with the latter there are questions of preferred source of enzyme, pH value of the reaction mixture, and incubation temperature. Before the advent of automated analysis for the rapid determination of morphine, a considerable number of tedious and repetitive analyses would have been required to produce acceptable answers, but the use of an AutoAnalyser® manifold has made it a relatively simple matter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlucuronide. =650 \0$aHydrolysis. =650 \0$aMorphine. =700 1\$aHayes, TS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10223J.htm =LDR 02707nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10224J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10224J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10224J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.B74 =082 04$a681.761$223 =100 1\$aBergh, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Choice of Color Filters for the Breathalyzer® / $cAK Bergh, PG Rodgers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a previous publication [1] the authors discussed the influence exhibited by the sulfuric acid concentration in catalyzed Breathalyzer® ampules, considering fundamental principles. This publication serves as an extension to that work wherein the influence of the colored filters chosen for use in the Breathalyzer® is investigated, again from an examination of fundamental principles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreathalyzer. =650 \0$aColor Filters. =700 1\$aRodgers, PG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10224J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10225J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10225J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10225J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9674 =082 04$a345/.73/064$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Scientific Evidence in Criminal Cases" / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the considered judgment of this reviewer, this new book by Moenssens, Moses, and Inbau is one of the best books of its type on the market today. In a little over 600 pages, the authors manage to survey the forensic sciences in just enough depth to give the layman sufficient data to discuss a topic intelligently. No attempt has been made to make this a definitive treatise, a training manual for scientists, a compendium of research efforts, or a textbook for practitioners. Each category of evidence is covered as to methodology, significance, and courtroom usage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10225J.htm =LDR 03199nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10226J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10226J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10226J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5833 =082 04$a362.2/93/097471$223 =100 1\$aDoherty, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "We Mainline Dreams : $bThe Odyssey House Story" / $cRC Doherty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEver so rarely does one find a book so unique that it should appeal to all disciplines of our Academy. It should also grip the attention of the general public, ranging from the adolescent to the sociologically minded adult, with satisfaction. This is a dynamically personal book on many levels-psychological, medical, political, and social. The author, Dr. Judianne Densen-Gerber, J.D., M.D. (a Fellow and proposed Dame of our Academy), projects her sociological philosophy into a workable program. We Mainline Dreams: The Odyssey House Story relates the story of Odyssey House, a drug rehabilitation program which began in 1967 with 17 addicts and $3.82 and has progressed to its present growth of 33 facilities in six states. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xTreatment $xNew York (State) $xNew York. =650 \0$aDrug addicts $xRehabilitation $xNew York (State) $xNew York. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $xrehabilitation. =650 \0$aTherapeutic Community. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10226J.htm =LDR 02715nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10227J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10227J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10227J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF767 =082 04$a614.8/32$223 =100 1\$aFox, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Protection Against Bombs and Incendiaries" / $cRH Fox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an extremely short book, which is broken down into three basic sections. No reviewer who has been involved in law enforcement can make light of the terror and dangers caused by those who utilize the bomb and incendiary devices to achieve their purpose. However, the author of this book has obviously spent more time worrying about the problem than attempting to create a solution. His description of the threat is certainly as full of rhetoric as the threat itself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBombs $xSafety measures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10227J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10228J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10228J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10228J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a364.12/5$223 =100 1\$aVagnina, LL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Flight Characteristics and Stain Patterns of Human Blood" / $cLL Vagnina. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMr. MacDonnell's object in writing Flight Characteristics and Stain Patterns of Human Blood was to advance the state of the art in an area of forensic science that has been neglected. The author states that the guides are just suggestions and not firm rules and will rarely be conclusive in and of themselves. The research was initiated because of the author's belief that there is a deficiency in documented knowledge regarding bloodstain evidence. Literature searched by the author contained little beyond elementary rules for establishing the direction of travel or simple correlations of a general character as a function of the distance a drop falls. The literature search included Dr. Kirk's text on Crime Investigation. However, the author states that the most comprehensive source of accurate information on this subject to date is the 1955 affidavit of the late Dr. Paul Kirk regarding his investigation of the Dr. Samuel Sheppard murder case. Mr. MacDonnell often refers to Dr. Kirk and states that in all instances the current investigation has verified both the accuracy and conclusions of Dr. Kirk's earlier work. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10228J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10229J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10229J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10229J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aVagnina, LL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Laboratory Manual on the Geometric Interpretation of Human Bloodstain Evidence" / $cLL Vagnina. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors have written this manual as a sequel to Mr. MacDonnell's work on the physical interpretation of bloodstain evidence, Flight Characteristics and Stain Patterns of Human Blood. The manual allows the nonscientist the opportunity to evaluate bloodstain patterns produced under known conditions and to draw his own conclusions. The results can be preserved as reference standards. There are twelve experiments as follows: (1) volume of a drop of blood, (2) spot size as a function of distance fallen, (3) effect of target surface on spatter, (4) spot shape versus impact angle, (5) effect of horizontal motion, (6) splashed blood versus distance fallen, (7) projected blood versus distance fallen, (8) "cast off" bloodstains, (9) medium velocity blood spatter, (10) high velocity blood spatter, (11) spot size versus horizontal projection, and (12) drying time of blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodstains $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10229J.htm =LDR 02699nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10230J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10230J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10230J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Use of X-Ray Techniques in Forensic Investigation" / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn his preface the author states that this is the first attempt to collate applications o X-ray techniques in forensic investigations. Besides methods of others, a number of the procedures presented have been developed by the author himself. Thus, he has compiled a survey of what he considers to be the state of the art as applied to forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Investigation. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10230J.htm =LDR 02654nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10231J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10231J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10231J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM300 =082 04$a615.1$223 =100 1\$aPhillips, RN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Drugs : $bAnnotated Bibliography and Guide" / $cRN Phillips. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book will prove to be a useful addition to the libraries of those who are very interested, but not formally trained, in the area of drugs and their effects, uses, and misuses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatalogs, Drug. =650 \0$aDrug Therapy. =650 \0$aDrugs $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations. =650 \0$aPharmacology $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPharmacology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10231J.htm =LDR 02522nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10232J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10232J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10232J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9655 =082 04$a343/.0973/03$223 =100 1\$aJoseff, MF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Investigation and Preparation of Criminal Cases, Federal and State" / $cMF Joseff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 3 (July 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book was published in 1970. Since then annual pocket parts have provided supplemental material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal procedure $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminal procedure. =650 \0$aPractice of law $zUnited States. =650 \0$aTrial practice $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10232J.htm =LDR 02181nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS10235J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10235J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10235J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF293.Q3 =082 04$a636.1/33$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Last Quarter / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aQuarterhorse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10235J.htm =LDR 03436nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10236J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10236J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10236J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773 =082 04$a364.16/8$223 =100 1\$aCabanne, RA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Clifford Irving Hoax of the Howard Hughes Autobiography / $cRA Cabanne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClifford Irving, a writer, with the help of his wife Edith and an associate, Richard Suskind, also a writer, convinced the editorial staffs of McGraw-Hill Book Co. and Life Magazine that he had obtained the written permission of Howard Hughes to write the story of his life. Irving did this by relating alleged meetings with Hughes in detail, inserting anecdotes he had found through an exhaustive research of Hughes' past, to members of the McGraw-Hill and Life Magazine managerial staff. To further bolster his claim that he had indeed talked with Hughes, and had, in fact, obtained his permission to do the Hughes' autobiography, Irving had "Hughes" write a letter to Mr. Harold McGraw, president of McGraw-Hill, informing him of the arrangement. Irving subsequently produced other letters allegedly written by Hughes. Irving and his associates were successful in proving to Life and McGraw-Hill that he had a pact With Mr. Hughes; he was, however, unable to convince Mr. Hughes of that fact. As a result, the matter was brought to the attention of the Postal Inspection Service by attorneys for both Hughes and Irving, demanding justice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutobiography. =650 \0$aHoax. =650 \0$aIrving. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10236J.htm =LDR 03418nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10237J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10237J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10237J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drugs and Other Toxic Compounds from Their Ultraviolet Spectra. Part II : $bUltraviolet Absorption Properties of Thirteen Structural Groups / $cTJ Siek, RJ Osiewicz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper continues an effort which was initiated [1] to simplify the identification of drugs and common organic poisons from their ultraviolet (UV) spectra. To accomplish this end, compounds have been placed in groups according to similarities in the molecular structure. More specifically, compounds with the same unsaturated, conjugated parts of the molecule have been placed in the same group. Compounds in each group therefore have similar UV absorption characteristics and show similar pH and solvent effects. Sixteen groups were studied in Part I [1]. This paper will deal with 13 structural groups consisting primarily of drugs and drug precursors presently available legally or illegally in the United States. Practical reviews dealing with approaches to interpretation of UV data are found in Refs 1-6. Theoretical aspects of spectrophotometry are covered in Refs 7-10. References containing a substantial number of illustrated spectra include 11-16. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aToxic Compounds. =650 \0$aUltraviolet Spectra. =700 1\$aOsiewicz, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10237J.htm =LDR 03683nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10238J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10238J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10238J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aManno, BR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Flurazepam (Dalmane®) and a Primary Metabolite in Urine by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cBR Manno, JR Baker, JE Manno, JR Hughes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFlurazepam hydrochloride (Dalmane®) is a relatively new hypnotic agent gaining widespread usage in adults as a "sleeping pill." Flurazepam is structurally related to the diazebenzapine tranquilizers, diazepam (Valium®) and chlorodiazepoxide hydrochloride (Librium®) It is not classified by Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regulations as a drug of abuse; however, any hypnotic, sedative, or tranquilizer which has widespread usage always has the potential for abuse. Until the recent mention by Sturner and Garriott [1] in their article on L-DOPA poisoning, few methods have been available for the detection of flurazepam in blood or urine or both with the exception of those by Swartz et al [2,3] and de Silva and Strojny [4]. A relatively simple, reliable method for the detection of flurazepam in urine could assist in identifying persons abusing or overdosed with the drug. This report describes a simple thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) method for the qualitative identification of flurazepam in urine based upon the presence of flurazepam and a primary urinary metabolite, 7-chloro-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (FM) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFlurazepam. =650 \0$aMetabolite. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =700 1\$aBaker, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManno, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHughes, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10238J.htm =LDR 03057nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10239J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10239J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10239J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aCleeland, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple, Rapid 125I Radioimmunoassay for the Detection of Barbiturates in Biological Fluids / $cR Cleeland, R Davis, J Heveran, E Grunberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA radioimmunoassay using a 3H- or 125I-labeled morphine antigen has been shown to be of practical value for the rapid detection of nanogram amounts of morphine and morphine analogs in biological fluids [1-3]. A radioimmunoassay for detection of barbiturates by conjugation of a secobarbital derivative to protein was also developed utilizing 14C-labeled pentobarbital or barbital [4,5]. The present report describes our experiences with a practical radioimmunoassay for barbiturates employing a secobarbital derivative labeled with 125I, as the antigen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aBiological Fluids. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aDavis, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeveran, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrunberg, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10239J.htm =LDR 02867nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10240J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10240J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10240J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aCordova, VF., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperience in the Identification of Abuse Drugs in Urines Collected Under Treatment Alternatives to Street Crime / $cVF Cordova, TA Banford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTreatment Alternatives to Street Crime (TASC) is a program through which the federal government has supplied grant funds to local governments to assist them in their efforts to control the criminal activity of drug-dependent individuals. The Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention (SAODAP), the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA), and the National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) are presently sponsoring 24 of these programs throughout the country. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aStreet Crime. =650 \0$aUrines. =700 1\$aBanford, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10240J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10241J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10241J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10241J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aJames, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical and Toxicological Aspects of the Watkins Glen Rock Concert / $cSH James, B Calendrillo, SH Schnoll. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe outdoor rock concert has been well established as an important feature in the life of young people both in this country and abroad. The frequent use of psychoactive chemicals at these large gatherings is to be anticipated, as shown by evaluations of such events in the past [1-3]. This phenomenon is concurrent with prevailing permissive attitudes of youth toward drug usage in our society. The evolution of the use of psychoactive drugs, especially the psychedelics, has been associated with the popularity of rock music. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical. =650 \0$aToxicology. =700 1\$aCalendrillo, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchnoll, SH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10241J.htm =LDR 02627nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10242J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10242J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10242J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a618.3/268$223 =100 1\$aFreireich, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol Levels in Intracranial Blood Clots / $cAW Freireich, JH Bidanset, LE Lukash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1967 a routine alcohol determination was performed on the brain and blood of a 43-year-old male (HVB) who had been found unconscious, lying at the foot of a stairway in his home. He had sustained a fracture of the skull and survived nine hours in the hospital. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood Clots. =700 1\$aBidanset, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLukash, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10242J.htm =LDR 02828nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10243J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10243J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10243J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.H5 =082 04$a599/.01/924$223 =100 1\$aWittmer, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Extraction of Tubocurarine, Gallamine, and Decamethonium from Biological Materials / $cD Wittmer, S Atwell, WG Haney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic analysis of skeletal muscle relaxants such as tubocurarine and gallamine has been hampered by the fact that these quaternary ammonium compounds are not readily extractable from the biological matrix. Several techniques have been presented to effect this extraction, but these appear to result in either erratic, incomplete extraction [1] or in nonselective extraction [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Materials. =650 \0$aGallamine. =650 \0$aTubocurarine. =700 1\$aAtwell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaney, WG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10243J.htm =LDR 03357nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10244J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10244J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10244J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a578/.4/5$223 =100 1\$aHaas, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparative Study of the Applicability of the Scanning Electron Microscope and the Light Microscope in the Examination of Vehicle Light Filaments / $cMA Haas, MJ Camp, RF Dragen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is generally conceded that, under ideal circumstances, the best source of information regarding the sequence of events surrounding a vehicular accident lies in accurate, complete, and absolutely reliable eyewitness accounts. When, however, as is most often the case, eyewitnesses are missing or the information which they provide is incomplete or conflicting, it is necessary to rely upon data derived from the evaluation of physical evidence recovered from the accident scene and from the vehicles themselves. Evidence of this kind is likely to include glass, paint, soil, fractured metal surfaces, and, frequently overlooked, headlight and taillight filaments, the microscopic examination of which provides information relating to the operating condition of the vehicles' headlights and taillights before, during, and after the accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLight Microscope. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscope. =650 \0$aVehicle Light Filaments. =700 1\$aCamp, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDragen, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10244J.htm =LDR 02633nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10245J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10245J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10245J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP857 =082 04$a666.1$223 =100 1\$aHeideman, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aGlass Comparisons Using a Computerized Refractive Index Data Base / $cDH Heideman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRefractive index and density are two physical properties of glasses that are used in making comparisons of known and questioned samples. Also, the dispersion of the samples can be calculated from the refractive indices. The methods for determining the values of the refractive index and dispersion have been described by previous authors [1-4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aRefractive Index Data Base. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10245J.htm =LDR 02658nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10246J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10246J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10246J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNK5440.B6 =082 04$a748.8$223 =100 1\$avon Bremen, U., $eauthor. =245 10$aShadowgraphs of Bulbs, Bottles, and Panes / $cU von Bremen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of physical comparison of fragments of glass by the characteristics of their edges or cross sections is well established. As successful as this technique can be, one is still occasionally faced with fragments, the edges of which cannot be fitted. Even though these fragments may have the same physical characteristics, identifications and exclusions are both impossible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBottles. =650 \0$aBulbs. =650 \0$aPanes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10246J.htm =LDR 03590nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10247J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10247J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10247J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRudzitis, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aFirearm Residue Detection by Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis / $cE Rudzitis, M Wahlgren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe neutron activation technique for firearm residue detection [1] is well known but not extensively applied. Additional work utilizing an optimized firearm residue detection technique by neutron activation analysis (NAA) [2] it made it clear that postirradiation radiochemical separations are the cause of several limitations which discourage a more general use of neutron activation analysis. The inherent time limitation due to 87-min half-life of 139Ba necessitates fast manipulations of radioactive solutions, which in turn requires an experienced radiochemist. In addition, there is an ever-present danger of overexposure and contamination. Besides, typically only a dozen samples can be irradiated per batch, which makes the method quite expensive. The developed statistical treatment bivariate-normal analysis [3] is inconvenient for routine applications. With this in mind, a method was developed which: (1) eliminates postirradiation radiochemistry and thus maximizes time for analysis, (2) accommodates over 100 samples per irradiation capsule (rabbit); (3) does not require a collection of occupational hand blanks, and (4) utilizes a simplified statistical concept based on natural antimony (Sb) and barium (Ba) levels on hands for the interpretation of data [4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshoot residue. =700 1\$aWahlgren, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10247J.htm =LDR 03290nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10248J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10248J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10248J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH653 =082 04$a574.8/76$223 =100 1\$aJauhari, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aChange in Muzzle Velocity Due to Freezing and Water Immersion of.22, Long Rifle, K.F. Cartridges / $cM Jauhari, SM Chatterjee, PK Ghosh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVelocity is probably the single most important factor that determines the wounding power of a bullet. It attains this importance because it is responsible for imparting to a bullet the kinetic energy necessary to produce a casualty. During World War II, a criterion of 58 ft.lb of energy as the minimum to cause a disabling wound was used. Although this criterion was arbitrary, it was found to provide a fairly good yardstick against which to measure the theoretical efficiency of a bullet. Attempts have also been made to correlate the various levels of energy with the probability of causing a disabling wound. At the same time, experimental studies indicate the existence of certain velocity thresholds for the penetration of human skin and bone [1]. It appears that only a few missiles with striking velocity less than 200 ft/s are capable of causing more than a trivial injury on a clothed human being. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFreezing. =700 1\$aChatterjee, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGhosh, PK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10248J.htm =LDR 02653nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10249J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10249J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10249J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aParker, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosives and Explosive Residues. Part 1 : $bChemical Tests / $cRG Parker, MO Stephenson, JM McOwen, JA Cherolis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the amount of physical evidence associated with a bombing is usually vast, the examination of these samples necessitates the use of quick, reliable screening tests to isolate the few productive evidence samples that may be present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =700 1\$aStephenson, MO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcOwen, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCherolis, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10249J.htm =LDR 03232nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10250J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10250J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10250J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aFisco, W., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Portable Explosives Identification Kit for Field Use / $cW Fisco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThroughout the years, field analysis of explosives has often been a subject of interest and previous work at Picatinny Arsenal has led to the development of field kits for the qualitative analysis of explosives. Because the methods described in reports [1,2] utilize wet chemical reactions, they are not readily portable because of the bulky nature of the reagents involved. Furthermore, interpretation of the color reactions involved requires, in the least ambiguous cases, a degree of technical competence not readily acquired by personnel conducting field analyses. When sample specimens are limited in quantity, the application of a destructive method of identification may preclude the conducting of required specific identifications. Although Jenkins and Yallop [3] and Hansson [4] used conventional thin-layer chromatography (TLC) to generate useful chromatographic information, the method was, nevertheless, destructive by the application of visualization sprays resulting in color reactions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10250J.htm =LDR 02542nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10251J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10251J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10251J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a612.7/5$223 =100 1\$aBrooks, ST., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman or Not? A Problem in Skeletal Identification / $cST Brooks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysical anthropologists are frequently called upon by both the general public or law enforcement agencies to identify bones. This is particularly true in a desert region where people while exploring, rock-hunting, or hiking find a "bone" and bring it to the local university or museum for identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBones $vAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10251J.htm =LDR 02999nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10252J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10252J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10252J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aCorrigan, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPublic Death : $bA Basic Philosophical Concept of Forensic Pathology and Medicine / $cGE Corrigan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFollowing the establishment of the egalitarian democratizing political documents, such as Magna Carta, the Constitution of the United States, and the Declaration of Independence (which referred to a right to life), there has developed a rather basic division of human affairs and activities into those which are public and those which are private. Currently, this public-private interface of activity is under inspection, both in regards to the computer compilation of personal data, that is, a national death index [1], and in regards to the personal-private nature of police investigations [2]. These thoughts are directed toward the public-private hiatus present in the work of the medical examiner or coroner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10252J.htm =LDR 02679nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10253J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10253J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10253J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aHirsh, HL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath As a Legal Entity / $cHL Hirsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b55. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath is the inevitable concluding event of life. Though a physician and his associates struggle valiantly to alleviate pain and suffering, prolong life, and delay death, they are ultimately and invariably unsuccessful. Death is an event established by a medical diagnosis based on signs that are considered evidence of its occurrence. As our society has grown more complex and sophisticated, death also has legal implications, some of which are profound and complex in character. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10253J.htm =LDR 03184nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10254J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10254J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10254J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aIs the Insanity Defense "Unconscionable"? / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the years, much criticism has been directed at the concept of the insanity defense, which at its root reflected the traditional feeling that public policy is not served by imposing blame on those not responsible for their behavior. Though this principle has achieved a global recognition, it has reached its height in the Anglo-Saxon world of demons and devils, which is dominated by its early religious origins and the Augustinian concept of free will. Yet increasingly we have slowly become aware of other issues; for example, the rigid concept of responsibility and its corollary, nonresponsibility, have at various times been utilized to deprive various groups of power and participation in society. Traditionally, one group of disabled and legally incompetent who must be both protected and kept powerless consisted of the unholy triumvirate of the insane, children, and women. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInsanity Defense. =650 \0$aMental Competency. =650 \0$aSocial Behavior. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10254J.htm =LDR 03138nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10255J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10255J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10255J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Screening of Civil Service Candidates with Particular Reference to Police Applicants / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a reaction to the tradition of corruption and reward ("to the victor belongs the spoils") in the distribution of governmental jobs, a civil service system has developed which regulates the granting of millions of such jobs. Basic qualifications are established for positions (age, education, physical size, special skills) Those eligible then take a written examination; a common practice is to allow a hiring authority to pick among the top three candidates on the basis of the test scores, allowing for some flexibility. In some jurisdictions, veterans are given an arbitrary number of points to add to test scores so that in some cases, the veteran applicant automatically will outscore the nonveteran. In the state of New Jersey [1], applicants are placed on eligible lists in the following order: (1) disabled veterans, (2) veterans, and (3) others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10255J.htm =LDR 02891nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10256J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10256J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10256J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1082 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aSass, FA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexual Asphyxia in the Female / $cFA Sass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many years an interpretation of the strange group of fatalities due to sexual asphyxia has been the cause of investigative difficulty for the police investigator, as well as for the forensic pathologist. We are aware that from a medical standpoint this phenomenon is termed "sexual asphyxia." The police community has long referred to these situations, particularly when the deceased is suspended by the neck, as "masochistic hangings." It should be understood, however, that asphyxia may also be a mode of death in other sexual cases, such as with the use of ropes, belts, plastic bags, and other varied accouterments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia $vcomplications. =650 \0$aAutoerotic asphyxia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10256J.htm =LDR 02743nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10257J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10257J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10257J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aMonforte, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aNarcotic Abuse Among Homicide Victims in Detroit / $cJR Monforte, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the year 1973 the city of Detroit, Mich. obtained nationwide recognition for its alarmingly high homicide rate. Detroit has a population of 1.5 million, and recorded 751 homicides in 1973. Wayne County, in which Detroit is located, recorded 821 homicides for its population of 2.7 million. Detroit, therefore, constitutes approximately one half of Wayne County on a population basis, but accounted for more than 90% of the homicides in that county in 1973. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomocide. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10257J.htm =LDR 02621nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10258J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10258J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10258J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH541.15.R4 =082 04$a623.4/590287$223 =100 1\$aSolomons, ET., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Polydimethylsiloxane (Silicone Oil) in Biological Materials : $bA Case Report / $cET Solomons, JK Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSilicones, synthetic organosilicon oxide polymers, are classified as fluids, rubbers, resins, and compounds. In addition to many industrial applications, the fluids (or oils) have widespread use in the formulation of cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical detectors $vCongresses. =700 1\$aJones, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10258J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10259J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10259J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10259J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C365 =082 04$a615.783$223 =100 1\$aAdams, HR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarisoprodol-Related Death in a Child / $cHR Adams, T Kerzee, CD Morehead. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCarisoprodol (N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate), a congener of meprobramate, is recommended by its manufacturers as a centrally acting musculoskeletal relaxant with mild anticholinergic, antipyretic, and analgesic properties. Many authorities maintain that the beneficial effects of carisoprodol noted in the treatment of patients with muscle spasm of local origin are related more to modification of central pain perception than they are to muscle relaxant properties [1,2]. Drowsiness, vertigo, weakness, and lassitude have accompanied carisoprodol therapy, but these adverse effects occur infrequently in adults who are taking recommended dosages of 250 or 350 mg four times daily [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarisoprodol $vtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aCarisoprodol $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aCarisoprodol. =700 1\$aKerzee, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorehead, CD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10259J.htm =LDR 02632nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10260J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10260J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10260J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aChapman, AJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Handbook of Forensic Pathology" / $cAJ Chapman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years most of the major advances in the forensic sciences have been in toxicology and other closely related disciplines. Little new or interesting has been written in forensic pathology per se. Unfortunately, most textbooks and monographs-with one notable exception-appear quite inadequate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10260J.htm =LDR 02898nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10261J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10261J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10261J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9625.Z9 =082 04$a345/.73/052$223 =100 1\$aGeer, JJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Arrest, Search, and Seizure" / $cJJ Geer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccording to its preface, Arrest, Search, and Seizure was written for the threefold purpose of providing a basic text for the teacher, student, or police officer on the job; a source of reference materials to facilitate quick research; and a compilation of more complex legal problems for the serious student. All things considered, the author has done a fairably creditable job of meeting his stated goals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArrest $zUnited States. =650 \0$aArrest. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aSearches and seizures $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSearches and seizures. =650 \0$aStrafverfahrensrecht. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10261J.htm =LDR 02731nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10262J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10262J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10262J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC566 =082 04$a616.86/3$223 =100 1\$aIrey, NS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Narcotics and Narcotic Addiction" / $cNS Irey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor the many persons who have an interest in current drug abuse problems, this fourth edition of Narcotics and Narcotic Addiction, by Maurer and Vogel, is a clearly written and comprehensive presentation of this vitally important problem in our modern times and society. The treatment of the multifaceted subject of drug abuse in this book is sufficiently broad that a wide variety of interested persons may gainfully turn to it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug addiction. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10262J.htm =LDR 02940nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10263J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10263J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10263J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3828 =082 04$a340/.6$223 =100 1\$aRobitscher, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Psychiatry and Law" / $cJ Robitscher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRalph Slovenko's Psychiatry and Law does not lend itself easily to evaluation. 736 pages of text, footnotes, appendixes, selected reading lists, and indexes clearly reflect an undertaking of heroic proportions. Every aspect of the interface of law and psychiatry is examined, from psychiatric evidence in tort liability to psychiatric evidence in criminal law. Issues are considered in terms of moral imperatives, legal practicalities, sociological implications, etc. To recognize the work and devotion invested in this massive textbook is to be overwhelmed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMental health laws $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10263J.htm =LDR 04014nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10264J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10264J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10264J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aSopher, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Dentistry" / $cIM Sopher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis compact 158-page, nine-chapter text presents a collection of various topics of or related to forensic dentistry. The authors and contributors are composed of several persons who have published numerous articles concerning the field in the world literature. The book is definitely intended for a person with a dental background and represents a rather thorough coverage of particular areas within the field of forensic dentistry. The subject material is handled in excellent academic fashion with complete supporting bibliographic references. In review of the text as a whole, a broad overall continuous presentation of the scope of forensic dentistry fails to come across. Perhaps this is due to the fact that multiple contributors are involved. At any rate, one receives the impression that the book is one of a collection of isolated treatises upon selected topics within or related to forensic dentistry. For this reason, the work is best suited for one who already possesses some experience in forensic dentistry. For the latter individual, the publication represents a special treat, especially in the subject matter dealing with tooth and age estimation and radiological identification. The presentation of these two chapters alone makes the book well worth its modest price. The chapter on bite marks is also concise and well organized. The book does not fulfill the statement ". the book is as invaluable as Gustafson's original guide to the subject" as included in the foreword and upon the front coverleaf. Nevertheless, the text does possess several areas of great merit and interest as indicated, and should be a permanent fixture in the library of any dentist with an interest in forensic dentistry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10264J.htm =LDR 02637nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10265J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10265J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10265J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a363.2/44$223 =100 1\$aSopher, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Handbook for Dental Identification" / $cIM Sopher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book represents the first American-authored text on the rapidly emerging forensic specialty of forensic dentistry, The primary author is Dr. Lester Luntz, a man eminently qualified in the field, one regarded by his professional peers as a pioneer of forensic dentistry, and a gentleman dedicated to the advancement of forensic dentistry in this country. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10265J.htm =LDR 02778nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10266J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10266J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10266J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC564 =082 04$a616.86$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Interaction of Alcohol and Other Drugs" / $cMA Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 1 (January 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the thirty years since World War II, the manufacture and use of drugs have risen tremendously, especially those whose site of action is the nervous system. Added to the existing world problems during the past decade, the use and abuse of dangerous drugs and narcotics escalated to an alarming degree, regardless of all the expertise and funding mustered to stem the tide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse $xPathophysiology $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse $xPathophysiology. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $xphysiopathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10266J.htm =LDR 02479nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10268J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10268J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10268J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKilty, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aActivity After Shooting and Its Effect on the Retention of Primer Residue / $cJW Kilty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the best known applications of neutron activation analysis (NAA) in the forensic laboratory is the determination of antimony (Sb) and barium (Ba) concentrations deposited on the hand when a firearm is discharged. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshoot residue. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10268J.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10269J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10269J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10269J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Photoluminescence Technique for Detection of Gunshot Residue / $cPF Jones, RS Nesbitt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a suspect has been apprehended following a shooting, detection of gunshot residue on his hands may provide significant evidence in the investigation. The determination of the firing distance (distance from weapon to target) by the distribution of gunshot residue around a bullet hole is also useful in various gunshot investigations. We describe here the results of a preliminary study of the application of photoluminescence techniques to gunshot residue detection. The key objective in this study was to develop a rapid, reliable, and convenient method of detection for use in the crime laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshoot residue. =700 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10269J.htm =LDR 02945nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10270J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10270J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10270J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.T38 =082 04$a543/.086$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Differential Thermal Analysis of Nitrocellulose Propellants / $cJD DeHaan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGunpowder residues have long been important as evidence in the investigation of firearms cases, particularly in the reconstruction of crime scene events. Early work was based solely on the spatial distribution of unburned powder and its relationship to the distance between the target material and the weapon's muzzle. Current refinements have included mathematical analysis of these patterns and the identification of patterns of trace metal transfers of bullet lead, copper, and zinc, or primer lead, barium, and antimony by neutron activation, atomic absorption, or X-ray fluorescence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolymers $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aThermal analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xAnalytic. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10270J.htm =LDR 02658nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10271J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10271J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10271J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aParker, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosives and Explosive Residues. Part 2 : $bThin-Layer Chromatography / $cRG Parker, JM McOwen, JA Cherolis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Part 1 of this paper [1] the chemical tests used by this laboratory in the screening of explosives and explosive residues were discussed. Part 2 presents the thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) methods used in this laboratory for the confirmation of commonly used organic explosive compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =700 1\$aMcOwen, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCherolis, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10271J.htm =LDR 02659nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10272J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10272J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10272J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aParker, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosives and Explosive Residues. Part 3 : $bMonomethylamine Nitrate / $cRG Parker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co., Inc. has recently announced that it is discontinuing the manufacturing of nitroglycerin-based dynamites and is replacing them with formulations whose primary ingredients are ammonium nitrate (AN) and monomethylamine nitrate (MMAN) The forensic chemist is thus confronted with the need to be able to analyze residues for the possible use of this type of explosive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10272J.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10273J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10273J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10273J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aJones, SR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBallistic Studies and Lethal Potential of Tear Gas Pen Guns Firing Fixed Metallic Ammunition / $cSR Jones, CJ Stahl, JJ Harriman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aContemporary conventional tear gas pen guns that expel a mist or vapor of chloroacetophenone (CN) or orthochlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS) are simple, inexpensive devices designed for noninjurious self-protection. These pen guns are not presently classified as firearms by Federal statutes if they have not been modified to accommodate fixed metallic cartridges or shotgun shells [1]. Victims as well as persons firing pen guns, however, have sustained serious injuries, including permanent blindness, from the intentional or accidental discharge of these devices at close range [2-5]. Injurious components include the wadding and, especially, the incompletely vaporized powder of the chemical agent. Nonlethal and lethal wounds caused by firing conventional threaded tear gas cartridges reloaded to simulate miniature shotgun shells have been described [6]. Suicide, homicide, and nonlethal accidental injury caused by illegal older model and foreign-made pen guns firing fixed metallic ammunition have also been reported [7]. Recently a law enforcement officer wounded another officer by accidentally discharging a caliber.38 bullet from a pen gun seized during a routine stop and search. Even more recently a bizarre fatal injury occurred while a man was test-firing a caliber.45 cartridge from a tear gas pen gun. Recoil from the discharge propelled the pen gun backward, out of the operator's hand, through his eye, and into the center of his brain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlank-firing guns $vHealth aspects. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarriman, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10273J.htm =LDR 02662nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10274J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10274J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10274J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA455.P58 =082 04$a620.1/92$223 =100 1\$aRhodes, EF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Interpretation of Impact Fractures in Glassy Polymers / $cEF Rhodes, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe behavior of glass under stress in connection with impact fractures has been the subject of considerable forensic interest. The interpretation of direction of force in impact fractures has found conspicuous application in criminal investigations. The matter has been reviewed by Matwejeff [1], Tryhorn [2], and more recently by McJunkins and Thornton [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolymers $vFracture. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10274J.htm =LDR 02783nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10275J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10275J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10275J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1001.5 =082 04$a388.108$223 =100 1\$aDeaken, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomotive Body Primers : $bTheir Application in Vehicle Identification / $cD Deaken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigations involving automotive paints have become a major portion of the cases handled by the Chemistry Section at the Centre of Forensic Sciences. The accelerating trend to imported cars has made the task of automotive paint examination and identification more demanding. The identification of domestic vehicles by their paint has been based on finish coat colors, chemistry, and the primer color combinations. The latter has been somewhat haphazard and undocumented. A more expedient approach is needed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomatic vehicle identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10275J.htm =LDR 02980nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10276J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10276J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10276J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1637 =082 04$a621.36/7$223 =100 1\$aBlackwell, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigital Image Processing Technology and Its Application in Forensic Sciences / $cRJ Blackwell, WA Crisci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo the average semitechnical individual who, on the one hand, is subject to the whims of an aberrant computer that sends him credit card statements for an account unknown to him, or who is provoked by computer-produced sales letters in which his name is inserted at key points, digital computers are the degrading and impersonal taints of modern technology. On the other hand, to the astronaut in transit to the moon, the computer is his link with life. Between these two diverse extremes digital image processing has become a technical fact of life. Erratum to this paper appears in 20(4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImage analysis $vData processing. =650 \0$aImage processing $vDigital techniques. =700 1\$aCrisci, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10276J.htm =LDR 02829nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10277J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10277J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10277J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aGlass, RT., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Animal Bite Wounds : $bA Case Report / $cRT Glass, FB Jordan, EE Andrews. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the primary functions of any medical examiner system is to aid in the discovery and prosecution of crime. Implicit in this responsibility is the role of protecting the innocent when in fact no crime is actually found to exist. In the execution of day-to-day activities, the medical examiner/forensic pathologist must be alert to explore all avenues of investigation and utilize any of the multitude of scientific aids and specialists available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aJordan, FB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrews, EE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10277J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10278J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10278J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10278J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC932 =082 04$a617.472$223 =100 1\$aBonte, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aTool Marks in Bones and Cartilage / $cW Bonte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTool mark examinations hold an eminent place in criminal routine work. Since the fundamental treatises of Kockel [1-3], the examination technique has continually been improved and extended to numerous methods of criminal investigation. Thomas [4] has given a fascinating survey of this development and has listed a series of notable authors. Further important publications are those by Mezger et al [5], Burd and Kirk [6], Burd and Greene [7-9], Flynn [10], Biasotti [11], Burd and Gilmore [12], Rees and Cundy [13], and, in German publications, by Mezger et al [14,15], Nippe [16], Specht [17,18], Bessemans [19], Angermayer et al [20], Winkler [21], Katona [22], and Hantsche and Schwarz [23]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone regeneration. =650 \0$aCartilage $vDiseases. =650 \0$aCartilage $vsurgery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10278J.htm =LDR 03065nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10279J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10279J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10279J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR180.72.D64 =082 04$a616.07/9092$223 =100 1\$aZipf, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Anaphylaxis After Intravenous Iron Dextran / $cRE Zipf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIron dextran (Imferon®) is a complex of ferric iron and dextran widely used for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia. It became commercially available in the United States in 1957. Since that time the intramuscular administration of iron dextran has been considered a relatively safe manner of administering iron to patients unable to tolerate oral iron therapy. However, untoward side effects have been reported. The most common of these are discomfort or staining of the skin at the injection site. The more disturbing reactions, however, appear to be allergic in nature and include lymphadenopathy, fever, urticaria, angioneurotic edema, arthralgias, and transient shocklike conditions [1-5]. Recently four cases of fatal anaphylaxis following intramuscular injection of iron dextran have been reported [6,7]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllergy and Immunology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10279J.htm =LDR 02909nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10280J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10280J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10280J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC693 =082 04$a616.1/33$223 =100 1\$aFriedman, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDissecting Aneurysm of Coronary Artery Associated with Drug Abuse and Pulmonary Lesions / $cBA Friedman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rare isolated dissecting aneurysm of a coronary artery (DACA), known to be causally related to trauma and Marfan's syndrome, has also been linked with pregnancy and the postpartum state [1]. Hormonal effects on the ground substance or connective tissue of the coronary vessels have been invoked to explain this phenomenon [2]. The well-known relationship of dissecting aneurysms of the aorta with cystic medial necrosis prompted a search for the association of this degenerative change with dissecting aneurysms of the coronary artery. Various authors have confirmed this association [3,4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAneurysm, Dissecting. =650 \0$aAortic Aneurysm. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10280J.htm =LDR 03401nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10281J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10281J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10281J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1215 =082 04$a615.908$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigoxin Concentrations in Postmortem Specimens After Overdose and Therapeutic Use / $cVJM DiMaio, JC Garriott, R Putnam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection and evaluation of digitalis glycosides in autopsy specimens has been a serious problem for both medical examiners and toxicologists alike. Methods utilizing thin-layer chromatography or colorimetric techniques depended on a significant quantity of this drug remaining unabsorbed in the stomach or excreted into the urine. Digoxin, the most potent drug of this group and the form prescribed most frequently, is effective therapeutically in a dose range from 0.25 to 0.50 milligrams per day. This dose gives rise to therapeutic blood concentrations of 1.0 to 1.4 nanograms per millilitre [1]. Toxic effects of digoxin often begin to appear at 2.0 ng/ml. In view of these extremely low concentrations, even after an overdose with digitalis, detection of this drug in blood by conventional techniques could not be accomplished. The introduction of radioimmunoassay tests for these substances has provided an answer to this problem. Blood values of digoxin as low as 0.2 ng/ml can now be detected and measured reliably. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $vOverdosage. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPutnam, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10281J.htm =LDR 02662nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10282J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10282J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10282J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aFolen, VA., $eauthor. =245 10$aX-Ray Powder Diffraction Data for Some Drugs, Excipients, and Adulterants in Illicit Samples / $cVA Folen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe development of new compounds with the potential for drug abuse necessitates a continuous accumulation of analytical data in the forensic laboratory. Also, the identification of excipients and adulterants in drug samples provides a data base that can be used for intelligence purposes. Correlation of cases can provide investigative leads as well as being supporting evidence in conspiracy cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10282J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10283J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10283J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10283J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.65$223 =100 1\$aJardine, I., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Some Mass Spectrometric Ionization Techniques Using Samples of Morphine and Illegal Heroin / $cI Jardine, C Fenselau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe precise identification of drugs in body fluids or in illegal preparations may be accomplished by the relatively sophisticated techniques of mass spectrometry [1,2] or gas chromatography-mass spectrometry [2,3]. The application of these techniques to drug analysis is well documented [4-6]. Recently, more attention has been paid to the type of mass spectra produced by different methods of ionization [7]. The most useful mass spectrum for many applications is one in which the molecular ion is large and unambiguous. However, some fragmentation is often a desirable feature because this may help to confirm the identity of a compound, differentiate isomers, or assist in elucidating the structure of an unknown. High pressure ionization methods have been found to be particularly useful for drug identification since they often produce the base peak of the spectrum in the molecular ion region, thus serving to identify the molecular weight of the compound. However, some compounds, notably heroin and morphine, fragment easily when ionized with the high pressure reagent gases used so far. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aFenselau, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10283J.htm =LDR 02908nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10284J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10284J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10284J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aWells, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Screening of Blood by Gas Chromatography for Basic and Neutral Drugs / $cJ Wells, G Cimbura, E Koves. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe screening of urine for the presence of drugs has received considerable attention [1-3] but methods for screening blood for basic and neutral drugs have not received the same attention, with the result that the methods which are available lack sensitivity [4.5]. A system that can detect drugs at a blood level of at least 0.1 mg per 100 ml of blood (1 μg/ml) would be considered reasonable, although this sensitivity is not required for all drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoves, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10284J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10285J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10285J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10285J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aOwen, GW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood and Semen Stains on Outer Clothing and Shoes not Related to Crime : $bReport of a Survey Using Presumptive Tests / $cGW Owen, KW Smalldon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn many crimes blood and semen stains play an important part in the conclusions that a forensic scientist will present in court as evidence. There is, however, an absence of data relating to the frequency of occurrence of blood and semen stains on clothing unrelated to crime. This was discussed by Tryhorn [1], who said: One need only consider the frequency with which evidence regarding blood and semen stains is produced in court, to realise the need for data relating to the relative frequency of occurrence of such stains on garments in no wise related to crimes; for example, on one hundred garments chosen at random from miscellaneous sources, how many would show blood stains, how many semen stains? Questions such as these must arise in court, and answers based on experimental investigation would prove of considerable value in assessing evidence of this type. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =700 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10285J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10286J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10286J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10286J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aKrouner, LW., $eauthor. =245 10$aShock Therapy and Psychiatric Malpractice : $bThe Legal Accommodation to a Controversial Treatment / $cLW Krouner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedical malpractice litigation in the United States is of increasing concern to both the medical and legal professions because of the increased frequency of litigation against doctors and the increase in the dollar amount of claims. Malpractice litigation related to shock therapy, however, is of less concern now than in previous years because of the development of neuroleptics (tranquilizers), psychostimulants, and antidepressant drugs which may be used in lieu of shock therapy for treating certain mental disorders [7-11]. The development of succinylcholine dichloride (Anectine®) and ultra-short-acting barbiturates (USAB) such as methohexital sodium (Brevital®), a fast-acting general anesthetic, has also contributed to the decline in shock therapy malpractice litigation because the proper administration of these drugs can substantially reduce the complications associated with shock therapy [12-17]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10286J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10287J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10287J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10287J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCostain, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aProspects for a Cashless and Checkless Society / $cJE Costain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 2 (April 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe object of a document examiner's professional attention is typically some sort of paper instrument representing something of value. Of particular importance to most working examiners are the basic noncash elements of our current money payments system: checks and credit cards. Checks and credit cards on the scale they are used today would not be possible without modern computers, but even modern techniques will be inadequate to cope with continued expansion of the current payment system. The development of a money system without checks, credit cards, or even cash has already begun and should be completed by the end of this century. This presentation will review some of the evidence which suggests we are on the brink of a cashless and checkless society. We will look briefly into the history of checks and credit cards, and then review some recent and incipient developments regarding these aspects of our current money system. On a more speculative level, we will inquire about the realistic prospects for a cashless and checkless society, look at the form such a future money system might take, and briefly consider the impact of such developments on the forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10287J.htm =LDR 02334nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10289J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10289J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10289J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR853.S44 =082 04$a616/.027$223 =100 1\$aKelley, CM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe FBI Laboratory-Setting New Goals and Charting New Directions / $cCM Kelley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Laboratory Personnel $xhistory. =650 \0$aScientists. =650 \0$aSelf-experimentation in medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10289J.htm =LDR 02825nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10290J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10290J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10290J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aBeveridge, AD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystematic Analysis of Explosive Residues / $cAD Beveridge, SF Payton, RJ Audette, AJ Lambertus, RC Shaddick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamination of bomb scene evidence is an area of increasing involvement for the forensic scientist in which incidents may vary from student mischief to mass murder. To undertake explosive casework responsibilities, the scientist must have personal experience of the type of physical evidence left after explosions, including device remains, characteristic damage, and chemical residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =700 1\$aPayton, SF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAudette, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambertus, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaddick, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10290J.htm =LDR 03304nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10291J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10291J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10291J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aNissenbaum, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of Natural Stable Isotopes of Carbon As a Possible Tool for the Differentiation of Samples of TNT / $cA Nissenbaum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDifferentiating between samples of explosives of the same chemical nature by chemical or physical techniques is as yet one of the unsolved problems of forensic science. The techniques utilized, such as identification of impurities by gas chromatography [1], thin-layer chromatography [2], and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy [3], were primarily employed for quality control purposes and have not so far provided an acceptable method for either identifying the manufacturer of the explosives or differentiating or correlating between samples of explosives. The failure of those techniques for this particular purpose is primarily due to partial degradation of the explosives during storage. Therefore, the original pattern of impurities may completely change with time. The present report describes a novel, and potentially useful, technique for differentiating or correlating samples of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), which is hardly affected by the postmanufacturing history of the explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10291J.htm =LDR 02574nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10292J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10292J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10292J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFitzpatrick, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Characterization of Sand / $cF Fitzpatrick, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe occurrence of sand as a separate soil component is common in many desert and beach communities and in streambeds. When it occurs as physical evidence in a crime scene, it therefore becomes important to attempt to characterize sand from the environment from which it has originated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10292J.htm =LDR 03331nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10293J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10293J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10293J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP692.2 =082 04$a665.5/385$223 =100 1\$aEttling, BV., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Paraffin Wax in Fire Remains / $cBV Ettling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCandles are sometimes used for arson because of fairly predictable delay in ignition of other combustibles as the candle burns down. Also, they are easily consumed in the resulting fire. It has been known that residues of paraffin often survive a fire and can be detected by chemical or physical means. Extraction procedures have usually been used to remove paraffin residues from fire remains. The isolated paraffin could then be characterized by infrared spectrophotometry, melting point, or X-ray pattern [1]. There are a number of other analytical procedures that have been used for paraffin wax, although not necessarily with regard to arson investigation. These include differential scanning calorimetry [2], differential thermal analysis [3], mass spectrometry [4], liquid-phase chromatography [5], and vapor-phase chromatography starting with Ogilvie et al [6]. Some of the methods are useful for distinguishing among samples of known waxes but do not give a detailed fingerprint of composition. Vapor-phase chromatography combines simplicity with the best yield of information on wax composition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aParaffin wax. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10293J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10294J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10294J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10294J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.65$223 =100 1\$aHaney, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Bullets by Spark Source Mass Spectrometry / $cMA Haney, JF Gallagher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMatching of evidence bullets with a particular suspect is most frequently accomplished by comparing the striations on the evidence bullets with those on test bullets fired from the suspect's gun. This method cannot be used, of course, when the striations are obliterated or when the gun is not available for test-firing. In this case, if unspent bullets are found in possession of the suspect, they may be chemically compared with the evidence bullets. Identical elemental composition is usually taken as evidence that the bullets may have the same origin; that is, they may have come from the same box or lot. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aGallagher, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10294J.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10295J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10295J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10295J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPolk, DE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Serial Number Marking System Applicable to Firearms Identification / $cDE Polk, BC Giessen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe serial numbers of stolen or misused items are sometimes removed to prevent their identification [1]. Since these serial numbers are generally recorded on metal items by being stamped into the metal, the marking is only present on the surface and can be readily removed by filing or grinding. Such removal of the number generally does not affect the usefulness of the item, since the number is usually stamped in a noncritical region of the outer surface. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullets $vIdentification. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aFirearms $vIdentification. =700 1\$aGiessen, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10295J.htm =LDR 02645nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10296J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10296J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10296J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8$223 =100 1\$aMatricardi, VR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison of Broken Surfaces : $bA Scanning Electron Microscopic Study / $cVR Matricardi, MS Clark, FS DeRonja. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe comparison of two broken surfaces which have the possibility of being complementary is a frequent task in forensic laboratories. Many types of materials may be examined for this purpose, including broken metal, plastic, glass, ceramics, wood, bone, and teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =700 1\$aClark, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeRonja, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10296J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10297J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10297J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10297J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aSulkowski, TS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Semiautomated Radioimmunoassay for Mass Screening of Drugs of Abuse / $cTS Sulkowski, GD Lathrop, JH Merritt, JH Landez, ER Noe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe initiation of a mass drug abuse screening program of military personnel as part of the nation's effort to stem the use of illegal or otherwise abused drugs placed an extreme demand on normal laboratory tests and personnel. Although several methods existed for the detection of opiates, barbiturates, and amphetamines in urine [1-4], none had been employed for a testing program in which 3000 to 4000 urine specimens were to be analyzed daily for each of the three classes of drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =700 1\$aLathrop, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMerritt, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLandez, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoe, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10297J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10298J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10298J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10298J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a616.86/1$223 =100 1\$aPella, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Aqueous Ethanol Solutions Stored in Glass Ampules / $cPA Pella, BI Diamondstone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring our work on the development of performance standards for breath alcohol analyzers [1], it was necessary to prepare known concentrations of ethanol in distilled water for the purpose of measuring the performance capabilities of such instruments. In these studies we were concerned with the preservation of our reference ethanol solutions. For this reason we prepared a solution of known ethanol concentration and stored it in a number of flame-sealed, glass ampules. Some questions have been raised concerning the stability of ethanol solutions when stored in this manner [2]. We have measured the ethanol concentration by dichromate oxidimetry over a period of two years, and the results are reported in this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholics $vIdentification. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $vAnalysis. =700 1\$aDiamondstone, BI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10298J.htm =LDR 02843nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10299J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10299J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10299J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBarley, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aReport of a Fatal, Acute Tripelennamine Intoxication / $cM Barley, FM Walsh, MJ Valaske. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTripelennamine is a widely used antihistamine. It has been reported as a drug of abuse ("blue velvet") with multiple deaths being attributed to its chronic intravenous usage [1]. Acute oral ingestion resulting in death, however, is unusual. There has been one reported death in a 2-year-old child [2], but thus far no deaths have been reported in adults due to tripelennamine overdose. This report presents both autopsy findings and toxicological analysis in what we believe is the first fatal case in an adult. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aWalsh, FM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValaske, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10299J.htm =LDR 03309nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10300J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10300J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10300J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aRada, RT., $eauthor. =245 10$aChlordiazepoxide and Alcohol : $bA Fatal Overdose / $cRT Rada, R Kellner, JG Buchanan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChlordiazepoxide hydrochloride (Librium®) has been a safe and effective drug in the treatment of the acute effects of alcohol withdrawal [1] and has been a popular psychotropic agent in the treatment of chronic alcoholism because of its low incidence of side effects, low reported incidence of abuse leading to addiction, and wide margin of safety. Hollister [2] states that massive overdoses of the benzodiazepines offer little difficulty in management and concludes that the benzodiazepines are "virtually suicide-proof." Davis et al [3,4] note that fatalities due to overdose of chlordiazepoxide alone have not been reported. In addition, there have been, to our knowledge, no reported fatalities with a combination of chlordiazepoxide and alcohol. The purpose of this paper is to report a fatal overdose in which a combination of chlordiazepoxide and ethanol was found. A second fatal overdose is presented in which chlordiazepoxide and ethanol were probably the only drugs taken. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =700 1\$aKellner, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuchanan, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10300J.htm =LDR 02600nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10301J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10301J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10301J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aStandefer, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Associated with Fluorocarbon Inhalation : $bReport of a Case / $cJC Standefer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReports of deaths associated with inhalation of volatile fluorinated hydrocarbons increased dramatically in the late 1960's [1] and, subsequently, several reports have detailed the physiological effects, tissue concentrations, and excretion rates for two of these fluorocarbons: trichlorofluoromethane (F-12) and dichlorodifluoromethane (F-11) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10301J.htm =LDR 03049nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10302J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10302J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10302J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aVinson, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Street Drugs by Thin-Layer Chromatography and a Single Visualization Reagent / $cJA Vinson, JE Hooyman, CE Ward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of reports on the use of thin-layer chromatography (TLC) in the analysis of street drugs have appeared [1-3]. Colors with various visualization agents applied in sequence are used for identification in conjunction with Rf values, spot tests [4], and crystal tests [5]. This paper reports the use of a rapid TLC screening procedure that utilizes a single developing solvent and a single visualization reagent, N,2,6-trichloro-p-benzoquinone imine (TCBI), for the preliminary identification of the drugs of abuse. In addition, other TLC developing solvents are outlined that can be used for further confirmation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =700 1\$aHooyman, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWard, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10302J.htm =LDR 03049nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10303J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10303J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10303J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aJerpe, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC-Quadrupole Mass Fragmentography of Heroin / $cJH Jerpe, FE Bena, W Morris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of internal standards in solutions analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) has become a routine system for simultaneous quantitative and qualitative analysis. Selection of a suitable internal standard has depended upon the following: (1) elution time must not significantly overlap the elution time of drug assayed, and preferably elute later; (2) the detector response must be linear over a wide range of concentrations; (3) a stock solution should be stable for a considerable period of time; and (4) the preparation and synthesis of internal standard should be rapid or the standard should be commercially available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aBena, FE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorris, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10303J.htm =LDR 02578nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10304J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10304J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10304J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, DW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Computer's Role in the Laboratories of the Drug Enforcement Administration / $cDW Johnson, JW Gunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis year, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) will analyze about 50,000 exhibits of drug evidence in its seven laboratories. This expensive process, using well-equipped laboratories and experts in drug analysis, necessitates maximum use of every dollar of tax monies spent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =700 1\$aGunn, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10304J.htm =LDR 02985nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10305J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10305J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10305J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRT79 =082 04$a610.73071/1$223 =100 1\$aTemple, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSCUBA Tank Corrosion As a Cause of Death / $cJD Temple, RT Bosshardt, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCompressed air for breathing purposes is used by firemen and by professional or sport divers. A sport diver, using self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), is probably the most susceptible to potential dangers from impure air due to the lack of trained supervision or control and the great degree of individual freedom enjoyed by sport divers. It is likely that members of this group, often poorly trained and ignorant of the need for care of equipment, would be most susceptible to the dangers which result from compressed air gas cylinder corrosion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreathing apparatus $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRespiratory Tract Diseases $xnursing $zUnited States. =700 1\$aBosshardt, RT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10305J.htm =LDR 03777nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10306J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10306J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10306J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aSnyder, RG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Technique for Preparation of Human Fetal and Adult Skeletal Material / $cRG Snyder, A Burdi, G Gaul. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedical examiners, forensic pathologists, physical anthropologists, and others working with cadaveric remains often need to remove soft tissues and prepare skeletal material for further examination and retention. Currently several techniques for accomplishing this are available, including a five-step anatomical technique consisting of maceration, cleaning, degreasing, bleaching, and varnishing the bones with Alvar® to preserve them [1]. Another technique often used is to allow a colony of Dermestidae beetles to clean the tissues. However, both of these techniques are time-consuming, and we have found that an antiformin technique provides a much better and faster preparation. This technique has resulted from refinement of the methods described by Ternak [1] and Schmitt [2] and developed in skeletal preparation instruction in the Department of Anthropology during the past two years [3]. Independent techniques have evolved in the Developmental Anatomy Laboratory of the Medical School for Preparation of fetal or infant osseous and cartilaginous materials, and these have been included to provide for the full range of human materials which may be encountered. The following instructions are intended to provide the user with a rapid method for skeletal preparation which we have found to be an improvement over previous methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =700 1\$aBurdi, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaul, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10306J.htm =LDR 02520nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10307J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10307J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10307J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLinde, HG., $eauthor. =245 10$aLatent Fingerprints by a Superior Ninhydrin Method / $cHG Linde. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ninhydrin method of latent fingerprint development is useful, reliable, and widely accepted [1-3]. This method chemically visualizes protein and amino acid materials, which have been deposited by the friction ridges of the skin, to form a nonvolatile, rather permanent impression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10307J.htm =LDR 02558nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10308J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10308J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10308J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM328 =082 04$a615/.782$223 =100 1\$aBaden, MM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Narcotics and Drug Dependence" / $cMM Baden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNarcotics and Drug Dependence by John B. Williams is a compendium of articles from many and varied sources, together with discussions and opinions by the author developed during a career as a teacher of political science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xTreatment. =650 \0$aDrug addicts $xRehabilitation. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10308J.htm =LDR 02686nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10309J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10309J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10309J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a340.6$223 =100 1\$aHertzog, RW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Atlas of Legal Medicine" / $cRW Hertzog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDry. Watanabe's outstanding pictorial presentation of forensic pathology remains unparalleled since the first edition of Atlas of Legal Medicine appeared in 1968. The work admirably fulfills the expectation of an atlas through more than 500 photographs. These cover postmortem changes, chemical and physical injuries, and natural diseases manifesting as sudden unexpected death. All areas of forensic pathology are covered and illustrated at the gross level. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10309J.htm =LDR 03035nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10310J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10310J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10310J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1165 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aKerley, ER., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Methoden der Geschlechts-, Körperlängen- und Lebensalterbestimmung von Skeletfunden" / $cER Kerley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 3 (July 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paperback volume will be of interest to those engaged in forensic anthropology or osteological research who can read at least some German. As the title states, it deals with the determination of sex, stature, and age from skeletal findings, and it is limited to these topics in skeletal identification. Basically, it is quite a useful compilation of references to the various methods that have been described for making such estimates and determinations, with brief descriptions of most of the methods cited. It is much more than a simple annotated bibliography, but could not be used as a handbook. The selection and arrangement of the references cited make them quite accessible in this new reference work. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic epidemiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10310J.htm =LDR 03333nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10311J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10311J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10311J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aVan Ormer, DG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAtomic Absorption Analysis of Some Trace Metals of Toxicological Interest / $cDG Van Ormer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (29 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b234. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe continuing interest in the chronic toxicology of lead, mercury, cadmium, and other metals points to the need for examining recent analytical methodology applied to the more toxic heavy metals in animal tissue samples. This review emphasizes atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), and includes the period 1971-1974, although some listings are dated shortly before or after this four-year period. The large number of articles demanded selectivity in listing. The main criterion was a description of AAS showing some optimization for blood, urine, or mammalian tissues. Articles of special interest are generally those which indicate examination of interferences, matrix effects, sample treatment, or instrumental optimization. Atomic fluorescence spectrometry (AFS) and atomic emission spectrometry (AES) are mentioned for those cases in which a certain advantage or potential for future development is indicated. The author realizes that worthy reports may have been overlooked; he would be glad to hear of specific contributions which should have been listed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10311J.htm =LDR 03826nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10312J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10312J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10312J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK46.5.H85 =082 04$a306.45$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Legality of Cannabis : $bThe Responsibility of the Expert Witness / $cWT Lowry, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possibility that the genus Cannabis comprises more than one species has been a matter for considerable controversy over a long period of time. The literature on the botany of Cannabis is complicated and confusing because of numerous specific and varietal names, most of which have never been properly published or described according to the rules of botanical nomenclature. Thus, the genus has been considered to be monotypic and most taxonomists have, in the past, agreed that Cannabis sativa Linnaeus included all variants. A recent publication by Schultes et al [1] listed some of the specific epithets which have so far been proposed in the literature: Cannabis americana Houghton et Hamilton in Am. Journal Pharm. 80 (1908) 17, nomen nudumCannabis erratica Sievers ex Pallas Neue Nord. Beytr. 7 (1796) 174, nomen nudumCannabis foetens Gilibert Exercit. Phytol. 2 (1792) 450, nomen illegitimumCannabis generalis E. H. L. Krause in Strum. Fl. Deutchland, Ed. 2, 4 (1905) 199 Cannabis gigantea Crevost in Bull. Econ. Indochine, n.s., 20 (1917) 613 Cannabis indica Larmarck Encycl. 1 (1783) 695 X Cannabis intersita Sojak in Novit. Bot. Del. Sem. Hort. Bot. Univ. Carol Prage (1690) 20 Cannabis lupulus Scopoli Pl. Carniol. Ed. 2, 2 (1772) 263 Cannabis macrosperma Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 4 (1812) 539 Cannabis pedemontana Camp, J. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 36 (1936) 114, nomen nudum in synonCannabis ruderalis Janischewsky, Uchenyl Zap. Gas. Saratov. Univ. 2, pt. 2 (1924) 14 Cannabis sativa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. (1753) 1027. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10312J.htm =LDR 03310nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10313J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10313J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10313J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1421 =082 04$a305.42$223 =100 1\$aMcCloskey, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aProstatic Acid Phosphatase Activity in the Postcoital Vagina / $cKL McCloskey, GC Muscillo, B Noordewier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe criminal offense of rape has been defined in various ways by both legal and medical authorities [1ߝ4]. There appears to be general agreement that two requirements are essential for establishing the crime of rape: (1) the lack of consent of the alleged victim and (2) carnal knowledge (constituted by even the slightest penetration by the male organ) Because circumstantial evidence alone may be inadequate for proof, the physician and the forensic scientist are required to assume major roles in supplying objective information in cases of this kind. They can be called upon to furnish evidence pertaining to the above requirements. The physician assesses and describes whatever injuries and medical evidence there may be. The forensic scientist is typically concerned with demonstrating the presence of seminal fluid in locations that would indicate recent sexual activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aVagina. =650 \0$aWomen $vSexual behavior. =650 \0$aWomen $xPhysiology. =700 1\$aMuscillo, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoordewier, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10313J.htm =LDR 02666nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10314J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10314J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10314J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6558 =082 04$a364.1/53$223 =100 1\$aSchiff, AF., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case of Pseudo Rape / $cAF Schiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are very few people who do not regard rape as a particularly brutal, heinous, and savage crime, far removed from the usual crimes of auto theft, burglary, grand larceny, shoplifting, and even murder, and deserving the most severe penalty the law can offer. On the other hand, there are even fewer people who do not view a man falsely and maliciously accused of rape with amazement, horror, pity, and a "There but for the grace of God go I" attitude. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRape. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10314J.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10315J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10315J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10315J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aSaenger, MS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Cellulose Acetate Membrane Technique for the Determination of Adenylate Kinase Types in Bloodstains / $cMS Saenger, RG Yates. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe genetically determined isoenzyme blood group system of adenylate kinase (AK) has been demonstrated in lysates of human erythrocytes [1,2] and in bloodstains [3]. The technique employed was horizontal starch gel electrophoresis using either a discontinuous histidine-citrate [1], a phosphate [2], or a succinate [4] buffer system. Since then, electrophoresis on cellulose acetate membrane (CAM) has been introduced as a rapid technique for the determination of AK types in fresh lysates [5,6]. We decided to investigate the use of CAM for determining AK types in bloodstains. In preliminary tests with CAM, we found the discontinuous histidine-citrate buffer system [1,5] gave clear results with lysates, but unsatisfactory results with even fresh bloodstain material. The phosphate buffer [6,7] seemed more promising and this paper describes our evaluation and adaptation of the phosphate system for bloodstain samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =700 1\$aYates, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10315J.htm =LDR 02940nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10316J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10316J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10316J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a574.19/285$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Results for Quantitative Determination of Morphine by Radioimmunoassay, Enzyme Immunoassay, and Spectrofluorometry / $cVR Spiehler, D Reed, RH Cravey, WP Wilcox, RF Shaw, S Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1970, Spector and Parker [1] reported the production of antibodies to morphine as a 3-0-carboxymethoxymorphine-bovine serum albumin. They described a method for quantitative determination of morphine in serum by a competitive binding assay using the antimorphine antibody and radio-labeled morphine (radioimmunoassay) [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aReed, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilcox, WP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaw, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolland, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10316J.htm =LDR 03001nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10317J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10317J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10317J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS525 =082 04$a683.32$223 =100 1\$aPlumtree, WG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of Disc and Pin Tumbler Locks for Tool Marks Made by Lock Picks / $cWG Plumtree. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many references on the techniques of lock picking (for example, Refs 1 and 2) and on the subject of tool mark examination (Ref 3, for example), yet there are only a few articles published on the tool marks made by lock picks [4-6]. These articles indicate that certain methods of picking locks can be detected. No in-depth study has been published on the types of marks left by different picks, nor to what extent tumbler composition plays in detecting pick marks. It is the purpose of this study to indicate what can be learned from pick marks on cylinder locks. This paper will attempt, through use of photographs, to demonstrate the tool marks often left on pin and disc tumbler locks by various lock picks in use today. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLock picking. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10317J.htm =LDR 02903nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10318J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10318J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10318J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA460 =082 04$a620.1617$223 =100 1\$aNute, HD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Density Gradient System for Forensic Science Soil Studies / $cHD Nute. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe density of a homogenous material is one of the more useful of its properties. Being dependent on the nature and composition of the material, it can be used as both a point of identification of the substance and a comparison of its composition with similar substances; being constant, affected only by temperature, it is reproducible. Techniques and equipment exist to easily and precisely measure the density of most liquids and solids. The basic techniques and applications of density measurements in the field of forensic science are covered by Kirk [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMetals $vEffect of temperature on. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $vMaterial Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10318J.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10319J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10319J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10319J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.25 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnzymatic Characterization of Soil Evidence / $cJI Thornton, AD McLaren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSoils is most assuredly an important type of physical evidence; if one can establish that soil on the shoes or clothing of a suspect matches that of a crime scene it will lend support to a hypothesis that the suspect had, in fact, visited the scene. Likewise, comparison of soil from the tires or the undercarriage of an automobile with the soil from a particular location may establish with greater or lesser certainty that the automobile was at one time present at the location. Furthermore, soil evidence is more likely to be encountered in those offenses against persons or property which society deems most severe. Equally important is that soil evidence, properly examined and properly interpreted, may serve an exclusionary purpose and exonerate the innocent. Erratum to this paper appears in 21(2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSoil mechanics. =700 1\$aMcLaren, AD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10319J.htm =LDR 02687nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10320J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10320J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10320J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of an Agglomerative Numerical Technique in Physical Evidence Comparisons / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is an element of subjectivity to virtually all types of examinations conducted in the forensic laboratory. The level of this subjectivity may range from relatively low, as in the interpretation of certain instrumental results, to relatively high, as in the comparison of handwriting or firearms evidence. It is generally held, however, that comparisons of physical evidence should be as objective as possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10320J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10321J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10321J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10321J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGoleb, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFirearms Discharge Residue Sample Collection Techniques / $cJA Goleb, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral tests have been employed by law enforcement agencies to demonstrate that an individual has handled or discharged a firearm. With the paraffin test being of doubtful reliability [1] and the sodium rhodizonate spot test lacking sensitivity [2], the most commonly used test for firearms discharge residue is the measurement of barium and antimony (Ba and Sb), principally from the primer composition, deposited on the hands during weapon handling or discharge. However, this test is of limited effectiveness, even under optimal conditions. One study [3] has reported a 15% failure to indicate the presence of residue in a series of test firings. Factors responsible for this inefficiency include variable residue deposition, residue retention, and effectiveness of sample collection. Our study examines several sample collection materials to define a system which will combine high lifting efficiency for gunshot residue components with convenience of use in the field. Until recently, hand lift samples were examined for these two elements primarily by neutron activation analysis (NAA) [4-6]. While NAA affords excellent sensitivity for Ba and Sb, it suffers from long analysis time, high cost, and limited availability of neutron sources. The inherent simplicity and high sensitivity of flameless atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) have prompted several investigators to utilize this technique to determine trace quantities of Ba and Sb (and occasionally copper and lead) present in gunshot residues [7-9]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10321J.htm =LDR 02964nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10322J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10322J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10322J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Death with Tear Gas Pen Gun : $bA Case Report / $cJE Smialek, O Ratanaproeksa, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNational attention has recently been drawn to the increasing use of tear gas pen guns [1]. The Federal Aviation Administration was reported to have seized an estimated 3000 to 5000 of these weapons from persons boarding aircraft. Most of these seized weapons were reported to have been converted to fire regular ammunition. The use of tear gas pen guns as firearms of different caliber has been previously described by Stahl and Davis [2]. A significant hazard potential exists for the carrier of such a weapon as well as for those around him, as will be demonstrated in the case presented in this article. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =700 1\$aRatanaproeksa, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10322J.htm =LDR 02913nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10323J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10323J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10323J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8138 =082 04$a363.2/0973$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Rejected Police Candidates / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychiatric and psychologic screening is pertinent in many areas in our society but currently is most relevant to police work, crucial military operations (atomic weaponry), and other areas which combine potential power with delicate judgment. At the same time, at least for police work, eligibility is open, governed by some uniformity of rules, and in many areas controlled by civil service laws. The civil service laws have the effect of providing fairness at the cost of flexibility and of preventing abuse at the cost of arbitrariness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolice $xSelection and appointment. =650 \0$aPolice psychology. =650 \0$aPsychological tests. =650 \0$aSixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10323J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10324J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10324J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10324J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems Surrounding Release of Persons Found Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concept of not guilty by reason of insanity (NGI) is not simply a philosophical one dealing with courtroom drama [1,2]. Despite the attention paid to trial issues and matters of strategy and testimony, there has been a relative neglect in the study of the practical effects of current practices. The labeling process sets in motion a series of events. Generally, in the United States, a person found not guilty by reason of insanity is hospitalized either in a special state institution for the "criminally insane" or in a designated forensic unit at a state hospital. The handling, disposition, and technicalities of release are extremely varied and complex. The vagaries of release and subsequent antisocial behavior by an NGI patient (hereafter referred to as NGI) have resulted in adverse publicity far out of proportion to the numbers of people or problems involved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInsanity Defense. =650 \0$aMental Competency. =650 \0$aSocial Behavior. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10324J.htm =LDR 03142nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10325J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10325J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10325J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aPranitis, PAF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Differential Elution of Drugs from XAD-2 Resin / $cPAF Pranitis, A Stolman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a previously published XAD-2 resin method for the extraction of drugs from biofluids and tissue [1] the elution of the drug(s) from the resin was accomplished with one or more organic solvents. Drugs exhibiting acid, basic, and neutral characteristics were eluted from the column in the same fraction. Preliminary drug screening was usually carried out by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), employing a spray sequence which can achieve detection of almost all the commonly encountered drugs. This procedure of drug detection and identification requires that the analyst be especially competent in utilizing a spray sequence effectively. A preliminary study was conducted to determine whether the drugs eluted differentially from XAD-2 resin. Herein is presented a technique in which drugs are separated physically into acid or neutral, and basic drug fractions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =700 1\$aStolman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10325J.htm =LDR 02675nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10327J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10327J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10327J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1123 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aHarris, LS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Pathology of Homicide" / $cLS Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subtitle of this book reads "A Vade Mecum for Pathologist, Prosecutor and Defense Counsel." It is indeed a vade mecum, in the sense that it is "a book for ready reference" (Def. 1) We do not recommend that it be "regularly carried about by a person" (Def. 2) Weighing nearly 2.6 kg, this handbook is more like a tome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoroners and Medical Examiners. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10327J.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10328J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10328J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10328J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.M5 =082 04$a345/.773/02523$223 =100 1\$aMcCrone, WC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Scapegoat Justice-Lloyd Miller and the Failure of the American Legal System" / $cWC McCrone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis could well be the most important book ever reviewed in this journal. Certainly its lesson is trenchant for every Fellow the the Academy. The author, a lawyer, details an account of a criminal case which began in 1955 with the rape and murder of an 8-year-old girl in Canton, Ill. As absorbing as Truman Capote's In Cold Blood, he recounts the happenings from the time of the murder until the case against the convicted murderer is closed 16 years later. The story starts with the suspect coerced into a confession and continues with suppressed and falsified evidence by the prosecution, the defense being denied access to evidence or reports, a criminalist falsely testifying in court, an unstable and unreliable witness helped by the prosecution to render perjured testimony, and the suspect being convicted and sentenced to death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath row inmates $xIllinois $xBiography. =650 \0$aDeath row inmates. =650 \0$aJudicial error $xIllinois. =650 \0$aJudicial error. =650 \0$aTrials (Murder) $xIllinois. =650 \0$aTrials (Rape) $xIllinois. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10328J.htm =LDR 02769nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10329J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10329J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10329J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRovak, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Crime Investigation" / $cS Rovak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the past ten years there has been a vast increase in the amount of literature available in the field of forensic science. Much of this work is highly specialized, requiring a certain level of expertise to utilize the material, and still more is overly broad and therefore shallow. Worst of all, some has been written by persons with only a cursory knowledge of their topic. In view of this, the second edition of Crime Investigation, by Dr. Paul J. Kirk, is a welcome volume. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime detection. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10329J.htm =LDR 03063nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10330J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10330J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10330J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD81 =082 04$a617/.96$223 =100 1\$aRoaf, ER., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Anaesthetics, Resuscitation and Intensive Care : $bA Textbook for Students and Residents" / $cER Roaf, RF Gibbs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSomewhat less than 300 pages long, this small, paper-covered book is intended for medical students and "housemen". First written in 1965, this popular British anesthesia text is now in its fourth edition. Although well written and cleanly illustrated, the book attempts to deal with altogether too much material in too few pages to be anything but an introduction. The charts, pictures, and line drawings are frequently used to great advantage and are clearly the book's finest feature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnestesia Odontologica. =650 \0$aAnesthesia. =650 \0$aAnesthesiology. =650 \0$aCritical care medicine. =650 \0$aIntensive care. =650 \0$aPostoperative Care. =650 \0$aPreoperative Care. =650 \0$aResuscitation. =700 1\$aGibbs, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10330J.htm =LDR 02939nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10331J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19759999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10331J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10331J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRyser, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Vademecum Gerichtsmedizin" / $cM Ryser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1975. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 20, Issue 4 (October 1975) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis handbook does not pretend to cover in detail all aspects of legal medicine. However, it mentions, sometimes only briefly, the most frequently encountered problems. An entire chapter discusses the different methods that can be of help in determining the time of death. Most of these methods are not routinely used but may be of interest. Forensic pathology makes up the largest part of this book and the information given is accurate but sometimes too schematic. The toxicology problems unfortunately are not given the importance one expects. However, the chapter on alcohol and its effects is quite thorough. There is a complete and interesting chapter about serology and its applications to forensic medicine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1975. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10331J.htm =LDR 02812nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10335J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10335J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10335J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Policeman as a Witness / $cRJ Joling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the past decade violent crimes have allegedly increased 174% at a time when the population of the United States has increased only 11%. Murders have allegedly increased 129%; forcible rape, 192%; robberies, 226%; and aggravated assaults, 139% [1]. During the same decade local spending for law enforcement has increased sevenfold, from one billion to seven billion dollars [1]. In addition, during the past half-decade, the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration has provided $3.5 billion to help state and local law enforcement agencies in an effort to stem crime on the national scene [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10335J.htm =LDR 03261nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10336J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10336J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10336J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a616.86/1$223 =100 1\$aMason, MF., $eauthor. =245 10$aBreath-Alcohol Analysis:Uses, Methods, and Some Forensic Problems-Review and Opinion / $cMF Mason, KM Dubowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (33 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b151. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPresently when one uses the terms "breath analysis," "breath testing," or even the unqualified "chemical testing," people, generally, think of a determination of alcohol in a specimen of breath for medicolegal purposes. (The unmodified term "alcohol" in this article refers to ethanol.) This is because of the notoriety of this application and, perhaps, the strong resentment of many to the police procedures involved. Actually, analysis of breath has been undertaken for a variety of purposes since before the recorded history of man. Thus an almost infinite number of conscious judgments about, or unconscious responses to, components of his inspired breath have been made based on odor, taste, and other sensory effects, many of these crucial for well-being or survival of both man and other animals. A striking example is the functioning of pheromones [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholics $vIdentification. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $vAnalysis. =700 1\$aDubowski, KM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10336J.htm =LDR 03375nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10337J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10337J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10337J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ59 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWiener, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethods Available for Solving Medicolegal Problems of Disputed Parentage / $cAS Wiener, WW Socha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUntil recently, serologists confronted with a forensic problem of disputed parentage limited their tests to a few blood group systems only, especially the A-B-O system, M-N types, and Rh-Hr system. The tests were used mainly for providing evidence of exclusion of parentage, that is, if one or another of the blood groups of the respondent in a paternity action did not match with that of the child, the accused man could be excluded as father and exonerated of the charge of paternity by the court. If, however, the blood groups of the accused man matched, within the laws of heredity, those of the mother and child, the serological findings were interpreted as inconclusive. Because of the limited number of blood types such findings were not generally considered admissible by the court as evidence. There were occasional cases in which the accused man and the child shared a rare blood factor which the mother lacked; in such cases, the findings were usually considered circumstantial evidence though not absolute proof that the respondent was the father. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedicolegal investigators. =700 1\$aSocha, WW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10337J.htm =LDR 03917nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10338J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10338J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10338J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.C55 =082 04$a616.85/82239$223 =100 1\$aBrown, RH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Battered Child Syndrome / $cRH Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStrange as it may seem, in this era of escalating intellectual enlightement, laws must be passed to protect innocent, harmless children from their parents and others who beat them into senselessness and even death. On 1 July 1965 such a law went into effect in Illinois, and Illinois became the 11th state to enact a child abuse statute [1]. Our law requires mandatory reporting of all definite or suspicious instances of child abuse to the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services. This legislation was drafted and its passage urged by a special committee appointed by the Illinois Commission on Children, of which I was a member. It was also endorsed by the Coroner of Cook County, whose office had examined many of the victims, and by many other interested persons who in their professional activities encountered battered children. All felt that the actual reporting and the concomitant publicity and education would serve as deterrents to this deplorable condition. Today, ten years later, the battered child has not been legislated out of existence, although all states now have similar reporting laws [2]. Both the incidence and the severity of these heinous acts continue to be alarming in our country as well as in many foreign countries [3-9]. Daily a large segment of our citizenry, the battered child, is being deprived of its right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Physicians, attorneys, and other professionals must be in the forefront to diagnose the condition, treat the victims, take remedial action against the offenders, and attempt to formulate preventive measures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild Abuse $xpsychology. =650 \7$aFAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS $xAbuse $vChild Abuse. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10338J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10339J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10339J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10339J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKFN6121.5 =082 04$a345.747/0253$223 =100 1\$aWilcox, DP., $eauthor. =245 10$aChild Abuse Laws : $bPast, Present, and Future / $cDP Wilcox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1970, a five-month-old baby was admitted to a California hospital. The X-rays showed that his skull was fractured from ear to ear. His mother explained that the baby had fallen off a bed. The child was returned to the mother three days later. Twice within the next four weeks further medical treatment was required for injuries which included whip welts on the back, puncture wounds in the neck, and burned fingertips. The last time he was brought in he had strangulation marks and no respiration. Spontaneous respiration was restored but the baby suffered extensive brain damage. As a result, this small child will be confined in a home for the mentally retarded for the rest of his life. Time reported that The mother's boyfriend was convicted of child beating and sentenced to from one to ten years in prison (the mother., was not charged.) Meanwhile, the child's father brought a USDollar5,000,000 suit against four doctors, for failing to report the attacks, and against the city and police chief. for failing to investigate when another doctor did make charges.[1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aChildren $vLegal status, laws, etc. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10339J.htm =LDR 03048nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10340J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10340J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10340J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6515 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aReactive Parricide / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a variety of homicide characterized by an element of reality in resorting to the killing of a parent. It deals with families marked by the presence of what I call catastrophic conflict. This term denotes a conflict which exceeds the adaptive capacity of an individual and can be resolved only by structural changes: a change in the structure of reality (divorce, truancy, homicide) or a change in the structure of the subject (psychosis or suicide) The reactive parricide is a last-resort effort to protect the psychic integrity of the perpetrator threatened with psychic disintegration due to catastrophic conflict. Killing of the parent responsible for catastrophic conflict leads to resolution of this tragic dilemma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $vAspect psychologique. =650 \0$aInfanticide $vAnthropologie. =650 \0$aParricide $vAnthropologie. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10340J.htm =LDR 02588nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10341J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10341J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10341J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD575 =082 04$a617.4/610592$223 =100 1\$aPliskin, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCadaveric Kidneys for Transplantation : $bIs There a Need for More? / $cJS Pliskin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKidney transplantation is rapidly becoming the treatment of choice for end-stage renal disease [1,2]. Unfortunately, the paucity of donor kidneys has inhibited the more widespread application of this modality. A more than ample number of organs go to waste for various reasons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChronic renal failure. =650 \0$aKidneys $vTransplantation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10341J.htm =LDR 03509nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10342J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10342J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10342J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aPermisohn, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Methaqualone in Urine by Metabolite Detection Via Gas Chromatography / $cRC Permisohn, LR Hilpert, L Kazyak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPharmaceutical preparations of the sedative and hypnotic agent methaqualone have been widely prescribed and dispensed under a variety of trade names, including Quaalude®, Sopor®, and Parest®. Cases of methaqualone abuse and overdose have been well documented [1-3]. The ready availability and frequent abuse of methaqualone have led to the development of methods of analysis for methaqualone and its metabolites in biologic fluids. Nowak et al used thin-layer chromatography (TLC) to study the metabolism of methaqualone in laboratory animals [4]. Only a small fraction of the dose was detected as the unchanged drug in the urine of the rat, while the major portion of the dose was hydroxylated and excreted as glucuronide conjugates. Preuss et al isolated twelve metabolites from urine of human subjects who had ingested methaqualone [5]. By comparison of these twelve metabolites with a series of synthesized monohydroxy derivatives of methaqualone they were able to identify five monohydroxy metabolites of the drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aHilpert, LR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKazyak, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10342J.htm =LDR 03050nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10343J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10343J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10343J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M45 =082 04$a615/.7821$223 =100 1\$aStone, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCombined Effect of Methaqualone and Two Cannabinoids / $cCJ Stone, DJ McCoy, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pretreatment with cannabidiol (CBD) or Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on methaqualone (MQ)-induced sleeping times. The duration of sleep was determined as the interval between the loss of righting reflex and its return. Male albino mice were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with either CBD or THC (10, 20, or 30 mg/kg) or vehicle. Thirty minutes later, an hypnotic dose of MQ (75 mg/kg) was administered. Animals receiving CBD or THC alone would not sleep. The sleeping time for MQ alone was approximately 30 minutes. In the presence of CBD or THC, MQ sleeping times increased significantly. The effect of THC was significantly greater than that of CBD. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =700 1\$aMcCoy, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10343J.htm =LDR 02629nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10344J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10344J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10344J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR188.5 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aManning, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Abuscreen® for Methadone / $cT Manning, JH Bidanset, S Cohen, L Lukash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years radioimmunoassay has provided the toxicologist with a rapid, simple way to identify and quantitate drugs of abuse. This paper deals with an evaluation of a radioimmunoassay for methadone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDosage radioimmunologique. =650 \0$aRadioimmunodosage. =700 1\$aBidanset, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCohen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLukash, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10344J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10345J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10345J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10345J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1231.F55 =082 04$a615.925731$223 =100 1\$aSpeaker, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Fluoride by Specific Ion Electrode and Report of a Fatal Case of Fluoride Poisoning / $cJH Speaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem fluoride levels in fluoride poisoning cases can be measured conveniently with the specific ion or ion-sensitive electrode. Earlier techniques commonly used complexing agents and depended on colorimetric quantitation [1-6]. Separation of fluoride from the postmortem specimens was achieved by several means including microdiffusion [3-6]. The specific ion electrode measurement of fluoride has been employed directly in urine and other fluids and after separation of the fluoride from biological specimens [6-10]. The subjects of this report are a method combining microdiffusion as a separation procedure with specific ion electrode quantitation of fluoride and the results obtained from a case in which this method was used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluoride Poisoning. =650 \0$aFluorine $xToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10345J.htm =LDR 02750nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10346J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10346J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10346J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMaes, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Spatial Distribution of Copper in Individual Human Hairs / $cD Maes, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies of the trace element content of human hair are of interest from several points of view. Since trace elements enter hair from the environment; either directly or via the diet, their concentration in hair may represent an indicator of environmental quality [1-3]. Further, since hair samples are fairly durable, those secured in an historical or archeological context may provide environmental information from times past [4]. Erratum to this paper appears in 21(2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10346J.htm =LDR 02771nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10347J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10347J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10347J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP535.C3 =082 04$a599.01/9214$223 =100 1\$aLewis, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Lead and Cadmium in Human Urine / $cSC Lewis, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBeginning in May 1973 the analysis of urine for the presence of cadmium has been performed in this laboratory on a routine basis. During the following months, the subjective impression emerged that when elevated urinary concentrations of lead were found, urinary cadmium concentrations were often elevated also. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the possible statistical relationship between the elevated concentrations of these two elements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium $xPhysiological effect $zUnited States. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10347J.htm =LDR 03144nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10348J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10348J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10348J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, HG., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies on Fluorescamine : $bPart I-Applications of Fluorescamine in Forensic Toxicological Analysis / $cHG Nowicki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWeigele and co-workers [1,2] reported the structure and synthesis of the reagent 4-phenylspiro [furan-2(3H), 1'-phthalan]-3,3'-dione (fluorescamine), which reacts with substances containing primary amino groups to yield highly fluorescent products. Recently, Undenfriend and co-workers [3-5] published a paper describing the use of fluorescamine in biochemical analysis. This reagent was of interest because of its possible use to improve the detection and differentiation of amphetamine and its relatives in biological samples and solid dosage forms. The main subject of this paper is to present data which clearly demonstrate the use of fluorescamine in forensic toxicological analysis of amphetamine and differentiation from methamphetamine. This reagent also has potential application for analysis of other drugs containing a primary amine group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10348J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10349J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10349J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10349J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBosen, SF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Microtechnique for the Detection of Trace Metals from Gunshot Residues / $cSF Bosen, DR Scheuing. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of primer and gunshot residues is important to the criminalist. Several techniques to detect trace materials have been proposed as providing definitive proof that primer or gunshot residue is present [1-8]. While the dermal nitrate-nitrite test has been shown to yield misleading information [1], tests based on the detection of one or more of the metals lead, barium, antimony, and copper appear to be much more reliable [8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =700 1\$aScheuing, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10349J.htm =LDR 03273nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10350J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10350J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10350J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSinha, JK., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime of Firing of Shot Shells / $cJK Sinha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimation of the time lapse since a cartridge or a firearm was fired is an important aspect of forensic ballistics. In the past efforts have been made to correlate the time lapse with the chemical changes of the firearm discharge residues. Both qualitative and quantitative variation of the combustion products with the passage of time have been studied by examining barrel washings and dry swabs pushed through the barrel [1,2]. Such examinations, however, did not yield satisfactory results, because, besides the time factor, chemical changes of the discharge residues were found to be significantly influenced by the atmospheric conditions. It was also difficult to extract the total quantity of combustion products by dry or wet methods for correct quantitative estimation. Various other phenomena, such as presence of carbon monoxide, mercury vapour, and pollen grains, have also been utilized by various workers to ascertain the time of firing [2,3]. Their limitations in correlating the time lapse are well known. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10350J.htm =LDR 02474nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10351J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10351J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10351J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aBastos, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Findings in Victims of Traumatic Deaths / $cML Bastos, L Galante. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of the results of toxicological analyses in cases involving acute poisoning or narcotic-related deaths has been the subject of numerous excellent reviews [1-10]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =700 1\$aGalante, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10351J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10352J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10352J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10352J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD771.I6 =082 04$a617/.375061$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Anaphylactic Deaths After Chemonucleolysis / $cVJM DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrior to the early 1960s, treatment of low back pain ascribed to discogenic disease was a choice between a conservative, nonsurgical regime of rest, physiotherapy, and supportive measures, or laminectomy. In 1963, Smith began to inject the drug chymopapain into lumbar disks in patients with low back pain and sciatica [1]. This procedure is now called chemonucleolysis. The purpose of such injections is to depolymerize the cementing protein of the chondromucoprotein complex, reducing the molecular size and viscosity of the nucleus pulposus, thus chemically decompressing the disk space [2]. Anaphylaxis after the injection of chymopapain has been reported [3-6]. The two cases herein reported, however, are the only known deaths due to anaphylaxis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemonucleolysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10352J.htm =LDR 03036nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10353J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10353J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10353J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.D53 =082 04$a616.07/572$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge of Attainment of Mineralization Stages of the Permanent Dentition / $cDL Anderson, GW Thompson, F Popovich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll teeth share morphologically distinct stages of mineralization which can be identified radiographically [1-11]. Bilaterally symmetrical teeth attain each stage at a similar age [1,7,9-12]. Among individuals, the age at which each stage is attained varies, and the variability increases with age [13]. Males and females differ in the age at which their permanent teeth attain various stages of mineralization [2,8,9,11,14], but Nolla [9] has reported the degree of variability is similar in both sexes. The amount of sex differential varies among the teeth and is greatest for the mandibular canines [2,8,9,14]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRadiology $vmethods. =650 \0$aTechnology, Radiologic. =700 1\$aThompson, GW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPopovich, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10353J.htm =LDR 02873nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10354J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10354J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10354J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aB105.T54 =082 04$a128/.3$223 =100 1\$aMcCarthy, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Aspects of Normal Behavior : $bTheir Use in Understanding Problems Encountered by Document Examiners / $cJF McCarthy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is unfortunate that in this country the need to separate the opinions of document examiners from those of graphologists has directed almost all handwriting research away from the areas of the behavioral sciences and toward the physical sciences. Because of this trend in research, little direct mention is normally made of the relationship of the behavioral sciences to document examination, although it is covertly mentioned in many papers. This attempt to pursue studies only in the pure sciences has placed a self-imposed limit of knowledge on document examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioural Sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10354J.htm =LDR 02920nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10355J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10355J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10355J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aCasey, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIBM Correcting Selectric Typewriter : $bAn Analysis of the Use of the Correctable Film Ribbon in Altering Typewritten Documents / $cMA Casey, DJ Purtell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe IBM Correcting Selectric typewriter was introduced 1 April 1973. It was a new dimension in typewriter history and a product that many wished had been conceived of years ago. The Correcting Selectric uses two types of ribbon systems: a Correctable Film ribbon with lift-off tape and a Tech III ribbon with cover-up tape. This paper is concerned with the former ribbon system because of the unique manner by which a typewriting error is corrected. The mechanical operation of the machine remains the same with both ribbon systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =700 1\$aPurtell, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10355J.htm =LDR 02681nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10356J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10356J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10356J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividualizing Oil Delivery Imprints / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHow can a defendant get a fair trial when charged with rigging a series of fuel oil delivery slips in a period of fuel shortages and energy crunch? This is a problem for the courts and defense attorneys, but the document examiner in the same case can be faced with an unusual problem. How can the source of the slips be established? Are they from one meter? Or from several? Such a determination might well reveal significant evidence relevant to the indictment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10356J.htm =LDR 02552nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10357J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10357J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10357J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, GK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath on the Railway / $cGK Murphy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeaths of medicolegal interest occurring or discovered on railroad property have received little or no attention in the recent literature. While studies of deaths associated with other means of transportation, particularly road vehicles and aircraft, have been reported at length and in depth, railroad-related deaths have been accorded only cursory study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10357J.htm =LDR 02593nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10358J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10358J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10358J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM575 =082 04$a612.8/1045$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Micro-Chemical Analysis of Nervous Tissue" / $cWT Lowry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong the many areas of science, the biochemical or pharmacological toxicologist is going to be interested in a book designed to aid in the development of suitable techniques for the study of different biochemical parameters in a physiologically defined area (such as an identified neuron) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomedical Engineering. =650 \0$aNerve tissue $xMechanical properties. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10358J.htm =LDR 03037nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10359J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10359J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10359J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Medicine" / $cRC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe text of this concise volume attempts to cover all major aspects of forensic pathology and forensic medicine. The book is interesting, fairly timely, and easy to read. It is apparently designed to begin the education of the medical student, attorney, and novice criminal investigator in the rudiments of forensic medicine. In this, the book is quite successful, utilizing, in part, a format of question and answer. This can be particularly useful to a person who is developing a technique or method of investigation for the casual medicolegal case. This is the second edition of this little book that has found its way into my library, and I use it to give to a student to read over several days as a start in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10359J.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10360J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10360J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10360J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Geology" / $cJL Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSoil and mineral evidence is encountered with moderate frequency in civil and criminal investigations. In recognition of this fact, the text in question attempts to depict the state of the art in the forensic characterization of geological materials. A tripartite audience is intended by the authors: (1) criminalists, (2) attorneys, both prosecuting and defense, and (3) geologists and soil scientists who may wish to become involved with the forensic area. Since each of these three groups will approach this book with different backgrounds and expectations, it is to be expected that each group will respond to the text in a somewhat different manner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic geology. =650 \0$aSediments (Geology) $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10360J.htm =LDR 02669nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10361J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10361J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10361J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBahr, GF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Bedeutung und gerichtsmedizinische Anwendung der DNS-Fluorochromierung von Chromosomen und Zellkernen" / $cGF Bahr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 1 (January 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this book the author explores the use of the quinacrine fluorochrome in forensic medicine. Caspersson has already indicated that homologue differences might be a personal identifying feature. The author discusses this aspect of cytogenetics and points to the difficulties, mostly of a technical nature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytochromoxidase. =650 \0$aFluorochrome. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10361J.htm =LDR 03744nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10363J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10363J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10363J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aJain, NC., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Determination of Cocaine and Benzoyl Ecgonine in Urine by Gas Chromatography with On-Column Alkylation / $cNC Jain, DM Chinn, RD Budd, TS Sneath, WJ Leung. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine, as a pharmacologically active alkaloid from the leaves of the Erythroxylon coca bush, is the most powerful naturally occurring stimulant known. The history of its use as a stimulant by the Indians of Peru and Bolivia goes back as far as 1200 years. In the past 116 years the pharmacological and addictive properties of cocaine have been studied. More recently, reports have shown cocaine abuse among 10 to 24.1% of narcotic addicts for infrequent periods dating back to 1968 [1], and seizures of illicit cocaine are frequently reported in the news. Yet in spite of its extensive use the user is not readily identified, nor has cocaine's role in fatal poisoning been fully examined. Cocaine's potential for abuse is well known, but exhaustive epidemiological and toxicological data are, on the whole, unavailable. This lack of data may be due to the technological inability to assay for free cocaine by normal analytical methods because of its extensive metabolism to benzoyl ecgonine [2-6]. The obvious point of attack, then, in the problem of cocaine abuse detection would be the perfection of a reliable analysis for benzoyl ecgonine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aChinn, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudd, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSneath, TS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeung, WJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10363J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10364J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10364J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10364J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Status of Forensic Science Degree Programs in the United States / $cJL Peterson, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic science faces no problem more pressing than the education and training of the scientists who staff the nation's forensic science laboratories. If one examines the critical research needs of the profession, the shortage of truly qualified laboratory scientists and supervisors, or the crisis of overwhelming case loads and backlogs, one finds that the most essential element in satisfying these needs is a core of scientifically qualified personnel. Again, when the need for maintaining high quality control (assurance) standards or for developing high ethical awareness among the professionals is under discussion, we inevitably find that laboratory personnel and the quality of their educational backgrounds are the main focus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10364J.htm =LDR 03481nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10365J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10365J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10365J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.65$223 =100 1\$aUrich, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectron Impact Mass Spectrometric Detection of Freon® in Biological Specimens / $cRW Urich, PH Wittenberg, DL Bowerman, JA Levisky, JL Pflug. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently the toxicity and abuse of aerosols containing Freon® have been brought to the attention of the public. Unpublished reports by the Drug Abuse Council indicate increased instances of aerosol addiction among the very poor, disenfranchised, and marginal minority groups. Also, deaths related to aerosols have been known for years. Bass [1] described 110 SSDs (Sudden Sniffing Deaths) during the 1960s, 59 of which were Freon-related. Christopoulos and Kirch [2] and Baselt and Cravey [3] demonstrated the presence of trichlorofluoromethane and dichlorodifluoromethane in postmortem specimens of Freon-induced deaths. The above authors used gas chromatographic (GC) techniques employing electron capture and flame ionization detectors (FID), respectively, for the quantitative analyses of these compounds. Standefer [4] also reported FID-GC data on specimens from a death associated with fluorocarbon inhalation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aWittenberg, PH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBowerman, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevisky, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPflug, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10365J.htm =LDR 03416nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10366J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10366J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10366J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aKram, TC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Impurities in Illicit Methamphetamine Exhibits by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / $cTC Kram, AV Kruegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethamphetamine, a drug frequently abused in the United States, is often manufactured illicitly. One method commonly employed for this purpose is the Leuckart reaction, which is initiated with methyl benzyl ketone (IV) and either methylamine (I) and formic acid (II) or N-methylformamide (III), producing N-formylmethamphetamine (IX) as an intermediate [1]. Hydrolysis of IX with a strong acid such as hydrochloric acid produces methamphetamine (VI) (See Table 1 for a list of abbreviations and Fig. 1 for corresponding structures.) As the synthesis proceeds, various impurities are accumulated: reactants, byproducts, and intermediates, as well as contaminants arising from within the reagents themselves. The identification of such impurities thus far encountered in this laboratory by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy will be the subject of this discussion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aKruegel, AV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10366J.htm =LDR 03365nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10367J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10367J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10367J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1570 =082 04$a621.36/2$223 =100 1\$aRichards, GB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Electronic Video Techniques to Infrared and Ultraviolet Examinations / $cGB Richards. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUltraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) radiation are used by most document examiners in the detection of alterations, erasures, substitutions, and secret writings; in the deciphering of charred or ancient documents; and in the viewing of obliterated text. The basic instrument used in conducting examinations of this sort is either the camera and photographic process or the electronic conversion tube. Most commercial equipment using these techniques has not been designed primarily for document examination but in most cases has been engineered for another purpose and then accommodated to document work. The purpose of the research reported in this paper was to use present-day technology to develop a system whereby the document examiner can conveniently take one, or, if desired, a hundred and one, questioned specimens and within a relatively short period of time observe the effects thereon of UV and IR radiation. To clarify the techniques used in this study, a few basic definitions and descriptions are being set forth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfrared radiation. =650 \0$aVideo recording $vEquipment and supplies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10367J.htm =LDR 02872nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10368J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10368J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10368J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.P45 =082 04$a615/.7883$223 =100 1\$aEpstein, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Phencyclidine-Related Drugs / $cRL Epstein, P Lorimer, EJ Sloma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe appearance of new drugs within the crime laboratory necessitates the development and improvement of analytical schemes for their detection. One class of particular interest is the phencyclidine-related drugs. The drugs studied are 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) piperidine (PCP), commonly known as phencyclidine, "Angel's Dust," or DOA [1]; the two homologs 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) pyrrolidine (PHP) and 1-(1-phenylcyclopentyl) piperidine (PPP); and an analog 1-(2[thienyl]cyclohexyl) piperidine (TCP) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine Abuse. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aLorimer, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSloma, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10368J.htm =LDR 03379nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10369J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10369J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10369J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089/02854$223 =100 1\$aGross, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomatic Reduction of Multicolumn Chromatographic Data / $cJM Gross, LJ Porter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn approach is given using the Perkin-Elmer PEP-2 chromatographic Data System [1] to combine data from both columns in a gas chromatograph. The Interactive Programming Module (IPM) option [2] is required. Program language is Interactive Programming Language (IPL) The component of interest is not always separated adequately from interfering substances in a single column analysis. Thus, a sample is frequently analyzed under more than one set of chromatographic conditions. The component of interest must be identified on each column to give a positive result. When sample volume is large it is convenient to have on-line data processing, such as the PEP-2 dedicated system. A printout of computed results from each column is quantitatively superior to manual chromatogram evaluation techniques. Combining all results for a sample in one report is the approach applied by the authors to a dual column configuration described by Adams [3]. If a drug is identified on both columns, further confirming analyses are pursued. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis $vData processing. =650 \0$aChromatographie. =700 1\$aPorter, LJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10369J.htm =LDR 02716nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10370J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10370J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10370J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMaes, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Spatial Distribution of Zinc and Cobalt in Single Human Head Hairs / $cD Maes, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a previous publication [1], which contained a full bibliography, data were presented on the concentration patterns of copper in individual human head hairs. Concentration fluctuations were observed between adjacent 2-mm long segments of the hair shaft, while for many subjects there was a general increase of concentration from the root to the distal end of the hair plus local regions of increased and decreased concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10370J.htm =LDR 02982nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10371J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10371J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10371J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMaes, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Absorption of Arsenic into Single Human Head Hairs / $cD Maes, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe study of arsenic in human head hair has long been of considerable interest as a potential index of arsenic poisoning. Two accounts are found in the literature of the mechanism by which arsenic becomes desposited in hair. In one, ingested arsenic is incorporated into the growing hair shaft via the follicle [1]; the location at specific distances from the hair root of regions of increased concentrations of arsenic in hair taken from subjects after the ingestion of arsenic [2] (for example, from Napoleon Bonaparte at various times before his death [3,4]) were interpreted as indicative of the time before plucking at which arsenic ingestion had occurred, under assumptions as to the rate of growth of hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10371J.htm =LDR 02606nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10372J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10372J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10372J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPerkons, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Aspects of Trace Element Variation in the Hair of Isolated Amazonas Indian Tribes / $cAK Perkons, JA Velandia, M Dienes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe importance of trace element composition and especially variation in hair in forensic investigations has generated wide interest and controversy during the last decade with the advance of nuclear activation analysis techniques [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =700 1\$aVelandia, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDienes, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10372J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10373J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10373J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10373J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDalrymple, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aInherent Fingerprint Luminescence-Detection by Laser / $cBE Dalrymple, JM Duff, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe currently used methods of fingerprint detection may be classified into two categories: those which are dependent on the adherence of inert materials to fingerprint residues (powder methods), and those which rely on chemical interaction of a detection reagent with specific components of the latent print (for example, ninhydrin method) [1]. Both classes, in fact all conventional fingerprint detection methods, require a chemical or physical treatment of the exhibit under examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =700 1\$aDuff, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10373J.htm =LDR 02828nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10374J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10374J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10374J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aClodfelter, RW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Decomposition Products from Selected Burned Materials with Common Arson Accelerants / $cRW Clodfelter, EE Hueske. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine whether or not the burning of certain building materials could produce products that could be confused with gasoline, diesel fuel, kerosene, or jet fuel. The subject of laboratory investigation of arson has been treated elsewhere in the literature [1], as have specific procedures for residue isolation [2-4] and identification [2,4,5]. A study of the amounts of hydrocarbons which may be obtained from charred materials has been made [6]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aHueske, EE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10374J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10375J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10375J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10375J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aKirkham, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Pink Teeth / $cWR Kirkham, EE Andrews, CC Snow, PM Grape, L Snyder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe observation, in 1953, of pink-colored teeth in the exhumed body of a victim in the Christie murders appears to have been the first report of this postmortem phenomenon in recent times [1]. In reporting this and four other cases, Miles and Fearnhead [2] suggested that the pinkness is a natural postmortem phenomenon caused by the seepage into the dentinal tubules of a fluid containing hemoglobin or its degradation products derived from decomposition or liquefaction of the tooth pulp. Beeley and Harvey [3] further reviewed the occurrence of this phenomenon and recorded additional cases in five humans and one dog. Their studies on the red gelatinous material in the pulp chambers of pink teeth gave spectrophotometric evidence for the presence of hemoglobin or other heme compounds. Isoelectric focusing confirmed the identification of the material as hemoglobin or derivatives of hemoglobin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aTeeth. =700 1\$aAndrews, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnow, CC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrape, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnyder, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10375J.htm =LDR 03113nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10376J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10376J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10376J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF700 =082 04$a355.8/25/0973$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aRifle Wounds from High Velocity, Center-Fire Hunting Ammunition / $cVJM DiMaio, RE Zumwalt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWounds from high velocity, center-fire rifles are relatively uncommon. Such wounds are markedly different from those caused by handguns or.22 rim-fire rifles. Injuries from pistol or.22 rim-fire rifle bullets are confined to tissue and organs directly in the wound track. In contrast, high velocity rifle bullets can injure structures without actually contacting them. Discussion of rifle wounds in the medical literature is concerned almost exclusively with injuries from military ammunition [1-3]. Wounds encountered by medical examiners, however, almost always involve hunting ammunition, whose design and construction is radically different from that of military ammunition. Because of these differences, the wounds produced by hunting ammunition are much more devastating. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aFire Hunting. =700 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10376J.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10377J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10377J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10377J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a591.47$223 =100 1\$aSundick, RI., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge and Sex Determination of Subadult Skeletons / $cRI Sundick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists who work in the medicolegal area are frequently requested to examine the partial or complete remains of individuals, with the goal generally being the identification of the individual in regard to age, sex, race, and stature. These data may then be used in an attempt to learn the identity of the individual or individuals. The condition of the material available for analysis varies tremendously. Complete skeletons with or without soft tissue should present the fewest problems. Those bodies which are less complete, consisting of parts of a skeleton only, present more problems in identification and in many instances may not be identifiable at all, although there are instances on record of individuals being identified on the basis of a few teeth and fragments of a mandible or maxilla. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSex Determination. =650 \0$aSkeletons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10377J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10378J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10378J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10378J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aSchwartz, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Panoramic Radiographs for Comparisons in Cases of Identification / $cS Schwartz, ED Woolridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe specific aim of this project was to determine the value of panoramic radiographs in cases of identification through a series of double blind comparisons and to formulate a comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of such interpretation. The study was conducted from a forensic approach through the use of all means of comparison of simulated "antemortem" to "postmortem" panoramic radiographs. These various means of comparison consisted of dental restorations (size, shape, location, and various materials), tooth morphology, anatomical landmarks, maxillary sinus configuration, foramina (mental, posterior palatine, mandibular, and incisive), bony trabeculation patterns, condylar morphology, mandibular canal morphology and location, morphology of the lower border of the mandible, third molar root formation, apical calcification, path of eruption evaluated through time intervals, hard tissue healing in old extraction sites, endodontically treated teeth, prostheses, malposed teeth, fixed orthodontic appliances, caries, coronal fractures, bone loss interpretation, and attrition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPanoramic Radiographs. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aWoolridge, ED., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10378J.htm =LDR 02989nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10379J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10379J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10379J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden and Unexpected Deaths After the Acute Onset of Diabetes Mellitus / $cVJM DiMaio, WQ Sturner, JI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden unexpected death after the acute onset of diabetes mellitus is relatively rare. Diabetes usually presents with the classical symptoms of polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, and loss of weight, but in some instances diabetic coma may be the initial symptom. If the cause of the coma is not diagnosed before death or if the individual dies without medical attendance, these instances may be referred to the medical examiner. Herein are presented four such deaths; three occurred at home while the fourth occurred in a hospital. In none of these cases was the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus made prior to demise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aSudden death. =700 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10379J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10380J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10380J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10380J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntravenous Abuse of Propylhexedrine / $cVJM DiMaio, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Benzedrex® nasal inhaler is an over-the-counter device used for the symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion resulting from head colds and hay fever. The active ingredient is propylhexedrine, a local vasoconstrictor. While only two deaths due to propylhexedrine are in the medical literature [1], abuse of the drug occurs with greater frequency than realized. Since 1974, the Dallas County Criminal Investigation Laboratory has detected propylhexedrine in syringes in twelve cases submitted by local police agencies. In a recent six-month period, the Office of the Medical Examiner for Dallas County has encountered three deaths resulting from intravenous injection of propylhexedrine as well as two deaths from other causes in which the deceased had been injecting this drug. Two of the individuals dying of propylhexedrine abuse showed vascular changes in the lungs, apparently caused by chronic intravenous injection of this drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aPropylhexedrine. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10380J.htm =LDR 02704nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10381J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10381J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10381J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQV817 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRajamannar, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of the Age of Bloodstains Using Immunoelectrophoresis / $cK Rajamannar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe study of the behavior of serum proteins in dried bloodstains is a subject of considerable forensic interest. Kind et al [1] estimated the age of dried bloodstains by a spectrophotometric method. Kind and Watson [2] estimated the age of bloodstains by ammoniacal bloodstain extracts. This paper reports on the determination of the age of a given bloodstain by using the technique of immunoelectrophoresis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aImmunoelectrophoresis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10381J.htm =LDR 03223nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10382J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10382J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10382J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aStandefer, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Stability of Prostatic Acid Phosphatase / $cJC Standefer, EW Street. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElevated prostatic acid phosphatase activities in samples collected from the vaginal area are commonly accepted as presumptive evidence for the presence of seminal fluid, and this enzyme activity has been used extensively as medicolegal evidence of carnal knowledge. The forensic significance of the acid phosphatase determination has increased as the number of vasectomized males has increased, since a positive acid phosphatase assay may be the only indication of the presence of seminal fluid when sperm are absent. If the acid phosphatase determination can contribute significantly to a forensic investigation of rape/murder cases it is imperative that the investigator make an accurate interpretation of the enzyme assay. The accuracy of this interpretation is in part related to the postmortem stability of acid phosphatase, both in situ and during specimen storage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhosphatase. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aProstatic Acid. =700 1\$aStreet, EW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10382J.htm =LDR 02733nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10383J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10383J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10383J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF542 =082 04$a346.7301/75$223 =100 1\$aDykes, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Testing by Using Erythrocyte Enzyme Esterase D / $cDD Dykes, HF Polesky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recently discovered erythrocyte enzyme system esterase D (EsD) [1] has been found to be a reliable genetic marker in population studies. It is presumed to be transmitted as an autosomal codominant allele with two common variants, EsD1 and EsD2 [1], and one rare variant EsD3 [2,3]. Gene frequencies for the EsD1 allele ranged from 0.649 to 0.945 in the twelve populations reviewed by Welch and Lee [4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aErythrocyte Enzyme. =650 \0$aPaternity. =700 1\$aPolesky, HF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10383J.htm =LDR 02985nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10384J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10384J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10384J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1071 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostural Asphyxia as a Cause of Death in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome / $cLR Simson, RE Brantley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany investigators have considered the possible role of asphyxia in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) Suggested mechanisms have included those which might mechanically compromise the airway, such as smothering, laryngospasm [1], and nasal obstruction from upper respiratory tract infection in the obligate nasal breathing infant [2]. Much current research focuses on the possibility of centrally mediated respiratory failure related to sleep apnea, functional abnormality of the ponto-medullary respiratory centers [3], chemically induced laryngeal apnea [4], and inappropriate operation of the oxygen-conserving reflex ("diving reflex") [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =700 1\$aBrantley, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10384J.htm =LDR 03675nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10385J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10385J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10385J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a616.078$223 =100 1\$aNoren, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aOccurrence of Myocarditis in Sudden Death in Children / $cGR Noren, NA Staley, CM Bandt, EL Kaplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years, there has been increasing interest in the natural history and pathophysiology of nonrheumatic inflammatory disease of the heart in children. However, because of the wide spectrum of clinical presentations and the difficulty in establishing a rapid, definitive diagnosis, the prevalence of myocarditis in any given population remains speculative. Therefore, by necessity, most studies expressing the incidence of myocarditis are derived from retrospective reviews of necropsy material. In one such review, Gore and Saphir [1] identified 1402 cases of myocarditis in 40 000 hospital necropsies for an overall prevalence of 3.5%. Seventy of these cases were associated with viral illness, and an additional 80 cases of isolated myocarditis were presumed to have been of viral etiology, therefore giving a maximal autopsy diagnosis of viral myocarditis in this group of 0.38%. In another study, Gormsen [2] identified only 17 cases of myocarditis in 1378 cases of sudden unexpected death (1.2%), but histologic examination had been carried out in only 117 of these cases. In studies of aircraft-related accidents, Stevens et al and Sopher [3,4] have postulated that the incidence of focal myocarditis in the adult population may be as high as 5%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMyocarditis. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =700 1\$aStaley, NA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBandt, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaplan, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10385J.htm =LDR 03159nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10386J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10386J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10386J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aEvans, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubjective Responses and Excretion Patterns of Dextroamphetamine After the Administration of Therapeutic Doses / $cMA Evans, G Wimbish, L Griffis, R Martz, DJ Brown, BE Rodda, L Lemberger, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmphetamine, a potent sympathomimetic amine, is widely misused [1-5]. It is also employed therapeutically in the treatment of certain childhood behavioral disorders. Urinary amphetamine concentrations of 2 mg/100 ml or greater which occur after the use of large intravenous doses are readily detected by routine toxicological examination. The estimation of the drug in body fluids following orally administered therapeutic doses Can also be important in forensic medicine [6-8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDextroamphetamine. =700 1\$aWimbish, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGriffis, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartz, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodda, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLemberger, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10386J.htm =LDR 02995nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10387J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10387J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10387J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a599/.019285$223 =100 1\$aKeppler, BR., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetabolite Sensitivity in the Methaqualone Radioimmunoassay / $cBR Keppler, WW Manders, AM Dominguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of radioimmunoassay (RIA) as a method capable of detecting nanogram-per-millilitre (ng/ml) quantities of methaqualone in biological specimens has been described previously [1,2]. Several authors have shown, by using gas chromatography or mass spectrometry, or both, that the principal products of methaqualone metabolism, as they appear in the urine, are primarily the monohydroxy derivatives [3-5]. These derivatives have been found to be conjugated mainly with glucuronic acid. In this study the relative sensitivity of methaqualone and its metabolites to the RIA assay was investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aManders, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDominguez, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10387J.htm =LDR 03106nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10388J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10388J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10388J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590.P384 2012 =082 04$a616.8914$223 =100 1\$aMuehlberger, RJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Statistical Examination of Selected Handwriting Characteristics / $cRJ Muehlberger, KW Newman, J Regent, JG Wichmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe handwriting identification facet of questioned document examination suffers from the lack of statistical data concerning the frequency of occurrence of combinations of particular handwriting characteristics. While document examiners tend to assign probative values to specific handwriting characteristics and their combinations, judgments are often based almost entirely on the examiner's experience and power of recall. Since handwriting identification is a scientific pursuit, statistical data concerning frequency of occurrence of forms and combinations would seem to offer some promise for providing a basis for the opinions of document examiners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =700 1\$aNewman, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRegent, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWichmann, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10388J.htm =LDR 03052nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10389J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10389J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10389J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590.P384 2012 =082 04$a616.8914$223 =100 1\$aRegent, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aChanging Slant : $bIs It the Only Change? / $cJ Regent. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of handwriting for identification purposes provides many interesting and thought-provoking problems. One of the most commonly encountered challenges arises when an individual consciously attempts to change, alter, or otherwise disguise the presence and appearance of normal, natural handwriting characteristics. Included among these mindful attempts are capital letter style changes, alteration of normal writing slant, and use of the awkward hand, to name just a few [1]. Throughout all such attempts, the fundamental axiom remains that the writing is not completely natural. However, while such attempts are a contrived, forced effort, in many cases they still contain those unique and individual characteristics upon which an identification or elimination can be based. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aStyle changes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10389J.htm =LDR 03546nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10390J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10390J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10390J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB848 =082 04$a301.32072$223 =100 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Five-Year Study of Mortality in a Busy Ski Population / $cJT Weston, SM Moore, TH Rich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the late 1920s there were approximately 30 000 active skiers in the United States, of whom the vast majority were outdoorsmen, many identified with outing clubs within northeastern universities [1]. In this country today there are more than 4 million active skiers involved in this participant sport with more than 800 resorts in North America. For every active skier in the 1920s there are more than a thousand in this sport in the 1970s. Skiing, perhaps better than any other sport in contemporary society, reflects the trend from spectator to participant sport, and within the latter from a less active and perhaps less dangerous participant adventure to one with increased activity and greater danger than many of the others. Skiing is considered today to be, with tennis, the most rapidly growing participant sport in the nation. Recognizing the already identified and exhaustively reported morbidity associated with this sport the authors deemed it desirable to review a large active ski population where it is possible to determine with a reasonable degree of accuracy the number of individuals at risk, and identify the number and nature of mortalities associated directly or indirectly with this sport. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPopulation. =700 1\$aMoore, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRich, TH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10390J.htm =LDR 03734nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10391J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10391J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10391J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3571.P4 =082 04$a813/.5/4$223 =100 1\$aTurns, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aRehabilitation of Delinquents : $bThe Tale of an Experience / $cDM Turns, BL Silber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subtle changes of the early 1960s in the practice of institutional psychiatry were suddenly accelerated by the desire for freedom that swept the world later in that decade. The growing interest in the therapeutic community approach, the shift from custodial care to community placement, and the new respect for patients' rights substantially altered the life and the fate of mental patients in civil institutions. However, only in the last few years have public opinion and legislation focused on two other groups of institutionalized persons: the "mentally retarded" and the "criminally insane." In the wake of the Willowbrook scandal and the von Wolfersdord case [1], official policy backed by legislation resulted 'in the placement in civil institutions of persons with a history of criminal conduct. More often than not the court decisions first affected individuals, then groups of individuals. This paper studies what happened when a group of 19 mentally retarded individuals were transferred to a newly created unit in a civil institution as the result of a New York State Court of Appeals ruling in 1973. We recorded the events following the transfer, the staff-patient interactions, the difficulties encountered, and their resolution. We also monitored the patients' patterns of behavior to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of the new treatment approach to which they were exposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDelinquents. =650 \0$aRehabilitation. =700 1\$aSilber, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10391J.htm =LDR 03002nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10392J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10392J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10392J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBC185 =082 04$a104$223 =100 1\$aJindrich, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxic or Tolerant : $bChloral and the Drug Dilemma / $cEJ Jindrich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChloral hydrate, discovered in 1832, is considered to be the first synthetic organic compound effectively used as a hypnotic [1]. Its relative safety gained it great popularity, and reports of administering up to 25 g in a 20-h period have been published [2]. Dependency potential was recognized early, and many notable individuals including the philosopher Nietzsche became habituated. Individual case histories have documented persons taking almost 25 g nightly over prolonged periods of time [3] but little has been published on actual blood concentrations in such apparently tolerant individuals. The following case exemplifies some of the problems encountered in certifying a death in a person using relatively large amounts of chloral hydrate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloral. =650 \0$aDilemma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10392J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10393J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10393J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10393J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aEckert, WG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Pathology of Self-Mutilation and Destructive Acts : $bA Forensic Study and Review / $cWG Eckert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic practitioner is well aware of the self-destructive behavior of man through his experiences in evaluating cases in which a life has been taken through self-destructive means, but he may never encounter those cases occasionally confronting his clinical colleagues in which this self-destructive behavior is manifested against a part of the body and results in serious injury or mutilation. This abnormal behavior has been referred to by Karl Menninger [1] as "focal suicide" and is a manifestation of primary aggressive tendencies directed against one's self. Focal suicide is part of Menninger's general classification of self-destructive behavior of man (Table 1) and includes self-mutilations, malingering, "polysurgery" (compulsion to submit to surgical operations on many occasions), purposeful accidents, and impotence and frigidity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10393J.htm =LDR 03069nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10394J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10394J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10394J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6558 =082 04$a364.1/532$223 =100 1\$aSchiff, AF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use and Abuse of the Rape Treatment Center / $cAF Schiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom its inception in March 1956 until 1 Feb. 1974, the Dade County Medical Examiner's Office by statute [1] was charged with the medical investigation of all sex crimes, including rape, sodomy, and "any criminal sex offenses." A system set up for this purpose, although slightly disorganized, became operational and appeared to function fairly well. The medical examiner's office performed three functions: managing a telephone answering and calling service for the various doctors on the panel, acting as a fiscal agent for the doctors in submitting their monthly bills to the proper county office, and serving as a central repository for the official reports. Office personnel, although regarding the unit as contrary to the usual functions of medicolegal death investigations, fulfilled their responsibilities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aTreatment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10394J.htm =LDR 03068nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10395J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10395J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10395J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD2968.P4 =082 04$a344.4104/16$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pharmacy and the Law / $cYH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is written primarily for practitioners and students of the profession of pharmacy, and broadly covers the law as it applies to all aspects and subspecialities of pharmacy practice. In lieu of an index, it contains an expanded outline which facilitates rapid and efficient use of the book. In addition, it contains a series of appendexes in which many of the most important laws applicable to pharmacy and drug regulation are reproduced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommunity Pharmacy Services $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDrugs $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aLaw $xAdministrative Law & Regulatory Practice. =650 \0$aLegislation, Drug. =650 \0$aLegislation, Pharmacy. =650 \0$aPharmacists $xLegal status, laws, etc $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aPharmacists $xLegal status, laws, etc. =650 \0$aPharmacy $xLaw and legislation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10395J.htm =LDR 02720nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10396J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10396J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10396J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aFurst, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Dentistry / $cG Furst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNow that the terms "forensic odontology" and "forensic dentistry" are becoming more known to the dental profession and law enforcement agencies, text books have begun to appear. Everybody wants to get in on the scene. Since Gustafson's book in 1966 and Furahata and Yamamota's book in 1967, which have since become standard texts on the subject, four books have been published. Of the four, this book seems to be one of the best. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10396J.htm =LDR 02839nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10397J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10397J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10397J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aKangas, RR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Contemporary Violence / $cRR Kangas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an academic exploration of the topic of violence as it is delineated by Dr. Wilber and his collaborators. Although the book is written primarily for law enforcement officers, it represents an objective study that approaches the subject from a number of angles-no aspect of violence is left untouched. True to its subtitle, "A Multi-Disciplinary Examination," the volume represents the contributions of five authors, an anthropologist, a sociologist, a psychologist, and two zoologists, each taking a unique and refreshing approach. The editor relies on his own extensive background to draw the entire package together. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10397J.htm =LDR 02623nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10398J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10398J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10398J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a364.12/1$223 =100 1\$aPrincipe, AH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Science-Scientific Investigation in Criminal Justice / $cAH Principe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a compilation of the best articles by prominent authorities, both living and dead, who over the years covered the role of forensic sciences in the many phases of the criminal justice system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminal justice, Administration of. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10398J.htm =LDR 02622nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10399J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10399J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10399J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT33828 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRudzitis, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Scientific Trace Analysis in Traffic Accidents / $cE Rudzitis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe somewhat unique nature of the book and the rather complex German title suggest that listing the contents would be the best way to introduce the contents of the volume; also, the paging should indicate the extent of treatment given to various topics and subtopics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTeenagers $xFiction. =650 \0$aTeenagers. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $xFiction. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10399J.htm =LDR 02686nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10400J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10400J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10400J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.K4 =082 04$a572/.67$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Keratins. Their Composition, Structure and Biosynthesis / $cGF Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic analysis of hair and feather usually begins and ends on the stage of a microscope. Accordingly, the forensic scientist often knows little more about these materials than their gross and comparative morphology. In this book, hair and nail, feather and scale are viewed from a completely different perspective; they are described at the molecular level. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aKeratin. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xBiochemistry. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10400J.htm =LDR 03379nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10401J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10401J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10401J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1028 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJones, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Guideline for In-Service Training of Forensic Scientists / $cJW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGuideline for In-Service Training of Forensic Scientists is a most welcome and valuable asset to the forensic scientist and the forensic science community. This manual is a guideline for detailed training programs in the areas of drug identification, firearms and toolmark examination, document examination, forensic serology, trace evidence examination, and forensic toxicology. Using a "teaching guide" format, the manual gives a thorough guideline for a training program for each of the mentioned areas. Included in each area guideline are program curriculum, minimal prerequisite evaluations, and numerous references and case studies. The manual will provide nonscientific administrators with basic ideas of a forensic science training program, and by its evaluations, curricula, and requirements, it will provide the forensic science community with a standard of professionalism and qualifications for an expert witness in the courtroom. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedicine $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMedicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10401J.htm =LDR 02943nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10402J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10402J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10402J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Poison Detection in Human Organs / $cAJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the third edition of an excellent textbook on analytical toxicology. Those of us who have used the first edition (1963), 150 pages, and the second edition (1969), 280 pages, will be pleased with this enlarged and revised edition. About half the book is devoted to general toxicological information including emergency hospital toxicology, drug abuse screening, and analysis of blood, urine, liver, gastric content, brain, and kidney. The last half of the book is devoted to monographs on the analysis of specific substances. There are over 500 references; most are very recent. Of particular value are the interpretations of results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10402J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10403J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10403J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10403J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a617.1/450973$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Medico-Legal Investigation of Gunshot Wounds / $cVJM DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are a number of major defects in this book. They all stem from the author's lack of knowledge of the subject. He is obviously unfamiliar with weapons and ammunition. His handling of the wounding effects of firearms is superficial. There is no in-depth treatment of any important subject. What the author has done is to compile a number of well-known facts-and some errors-from many forensic sources. To this he has added generous padding, consisting of information only tenuously related to the subject of the book, and photographs of poor quality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGun control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aMedical policy $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10403J.htm =LDR 02288nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10404J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10404J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10404J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE647 =082 04$a811/.4/08$223 =245 00$aDr. Samuel Levinson-Memorial Tribute. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 1 (January 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMemorial tribute. =650 \0$aPolitical culture. . =650 \0$aPolitics and government . =650 \0$aAmerican wit and humor, Pictorial. . =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10404J.htm =LDR 03308nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10407J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10407J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10407J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGibson, EP., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview : $bApplications of Luminescence in Forensic Science / $cEP Gibson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b111. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLuminescence is defined as the emission from a sample of radiation that falls in the near ultraviolet, visible, or near infrared regions of the spectrum. Conventional luminescence (fluorescence and phosphorescence) is widely used and consists of excitation by electromagnetic radiation, usually of a wavelength greater than 200 nm, and the emission of radiation that has a longer wavelength than the excitation radiation. Other forms of luminescence differ from fluorescence and phosphorescence in that they derive the excitation energy from another source. Cathodoluminescence, for instance, uses a beam of low energy electrons as an excitation source. Chemiluminescence and bioluminescence derive their excitation from chemical reactions, bioluminescence being a special case where the chemical reaction occurs in a biological specimen. Thermoluminescence derives its excitation energy from ultraviolet or ionizing radiation, but the excitation is "trapped" in the material, only to be released when the material is heated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10407J.htm =LDR 04263nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10408J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10408J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10408J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aHamilton, HE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine and Benzoylecgonine Excretion in Humans / $cHE Hamilton, JE Wallace, EL Shimek, P Land, SC Harris, JG Christenson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine is rapidly and extensively metabolized. Studies with 3H-labeled cocaine have demonstrated that the drug is biotransformed to at least ten metabolites in the rat, with the concentration of unchanged cocaine in the urine being less than 10% that of the metabolite benzoylecgonine [1]. Information on the metabolism and excretion of cocaine in man is limited. Montesinos [2] has reviewed investigations performed in the 1950s and 1960s on chewers of coca leaf. However, these studies not only used analytical methods less specific and sensitive than those available today, but also employed routes of administration different from those currently used for therapy [3] or abuse. Although several recent investigations have demonstrated that cocaine is extensively metabolized to benzoylecgonine in man [4,5] and that plasma cocaine levels diminish rapidly [6], knowledge concerning the extent and rate of metabolism and excretion of parent drug and metabolite is almost nonexistent. Wallace et al [7] measured the urinary excretion of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in ten patients who had been administered cocaine hydrochloride prior to rhinoplastic surgery. These studies were limited to the initial 24 h after drug administration and consisted of three consecutive 8-h collective specimens per patient. It was observed that the excretion of cocaine and benzoylecgonine diminishes rapidly, that benzoylecgonine concentrations in urine consistently exceeded the corresponding cocaine concentrations by a significant amount, and that the benzoylecgonine/cocaine ratios of urine concentrations varied significantly, demonstrating the impracticability of attempting to predict cocaine concentrations from benzoylecgonine data, or conversely. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =700 1\$aWallace, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShimek, EL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLand, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarris, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChristenson, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10408J.htm =LDR 03160nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10409J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10409J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10409J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRobinson, AE., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Toxicology of Some Deaths Associated with the Combined Use of Propoxyphene and Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) / $cAE Robinson, H Sattar, RD McDowall, AT Holder, R Powell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many years the most commonly encountered mild analgesic in cases of poisoning in the United Kingdom and particularly in London was aspirin. Often aspirin was formulated with phenacetin and codeine and sometimes with caffeine. Chronic use of phenacetin was found to cause renal damage, but, though acetaminophen is a metabolite of phenacetin, there is no evidence that it does harm to the kidney. Acetaminophen is itself a mild analgesic that has gained favor as an alternative to both phenacetin and aspirin since it does not cause gastric ulceration and hemorrhage when taken orally. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =700 1\$aSattar, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcDowall, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolder, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPowell, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10409J.htm =LDR 02665nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10410J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10410J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10410J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aMonforte, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Observations Concerning Blood Morphine Concentrations in Narcotic Addicts / $cJR Monforte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProgress in the development of analytical methods has enabled the forensic toxicologist to detect and quantitate morphine in blood from the deceased narcotic addict. Techniques such as gas chromatography [1,2], radioimmunoassay [3-5], and spectrophotofluorometry [6,7] are adequate in terms of sensitivity and specificity. A comparison of three methods has also appeared [8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aNarcotic Addicts. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10410J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10411J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10411J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10411J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMatricardi, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Gunshot Residue Particles from the Hands of a Shooter / $cVR Matricardi, JW Kilty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of gunshot residue (GSR) is a topic of great interest to the police officer and prosecutor and a problem for the criminalist. The police officer and prosecutor want a test that will demonstrate the existence of GSR on a subject's hands. The difficulty for the criminalist is in associating the quantitative amounts of the GSR-indicating elements (barium, antimony, and lead) exclusively with GSR. In this paper a technique is described that tries to identify as GSR the individual particles which are part of the components of the smoke emanating from the discharge of a firearm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot Residue. =650 \0$aShooter. =700 1\$aKilty, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10411J.htm =LDR 02684nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10412J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10412J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10412J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9510 =082 04$a917.3$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Ferrous Metal Detection Reagent / $cJI Thornton, DA Stoney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently the authors' laboratory reported on the use of a newly developed ferrous detection reagent [1]. This reagent, 3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine-p,p'-disulfonic acid, disodium salt trihydrate (PDT), reacts with ferrous ion to give a magenta complex, and the reaction is sufficiently sensitive to be used to determine if an individual has recently handled a steel object such as a firearm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFerrous Metal. =700 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10412J.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10413J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10413J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10413J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aYinon, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aProcessing and Interpreting Mass Spectral Data in Forensic Identification of Drugs and Explosives / $cJ Yinon, S Zitrin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass spectrometry has become a well-established analytical method in the forensic identification of drugs and explosives [1,2]. In electron impact (EI) mass spectrometry (MS) the investigated sample is ionized by an electron beam having an energy of 70 eV. Because of this high ionization energy, the ions, after their formation, will usually decompose to fragmentation products including both charged and neutral species. The complexity of the EI mass spectrum, while often an important asset because of its "fingerprint" value, is clearly a disadvantage when complex mixtures are to be analyzed. When the compound is more complex, the amount of fragment ions is larger and the chances of observing a molecular ion are smaller. Electron impact mass spectrometry can be applied to mixtures, but only after separation, usually performed by a gas chromatograph-MS combination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic. =700 1\$aZitrin, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10413J.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10414J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10414J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10414J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis Mass Spectrometry-A New Forensic Science Technique / $cR Saferstein, JJ Manura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPyrolysis gas chromatography (PGC) has found wide acceptance in forensic science laboratories as a technique for identifying and comparing many types of synthetic polymeric materials, particulary paints, adhesives, and fibers [1-5]. As a tool for identification, this technique is restricted to assorting polymeric materials into broad classes. Wheals and Noble [4] have demonstrated the ease of identifying thermosetting alkyd finishes, acrylic lacquers, and acrylic enamels by PGC. Stewart [2] has used PGC to distinguish the three types of nonaqueous dispersion acrylic enamels commonly used by American automobile manufacturers, thereby facilitating the identification of a car's make and model from the pyrogram of its paint binder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =700 1\$aManura, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10414J.htm =LDR 02542nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10415J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10415J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10415J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicology and Sudden Infant Death / $cJE Smialek, JR Monforte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden infant deaths, like all sudden deaths, come under the jurisdiction of the local medical examiner or coroner. The cause of death is then determined by a process of investigation and a postmortem examination, not necessarily autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfant Death. =650 \0$aToxicology. =700 1\$aMonforte, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10415J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10416J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10416J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10416J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313.5.F67 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWerrett, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Allergy Diagnosis in Forensic Serology / $cDJ Werrett, LA King. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe general approach to the characterization of bloodstains by "antibody profiling" has been described earlier [1]. Antibodies are produced by an individual against foreign organic matter (antigens) As each antibody is designed to react with a specific antigen, a study of the types of antibody present in a person's blood may provide information about that individual's past health record. The use of the Radio-Allergo-Sorbent-Test (RAST®) to measure allergy-associated antibodies in dried blood has also been described earlier [2,3]. These IgE antibodies are detected by incubation of bloodstain extracts with purified allergen coupled to small paper disks. It has been shown that at least three different allergen disks could be incubated simultaneously in a bloodstain extract made from less than 50 μl of whole blood [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Serology. =700 1\$aKing, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10416J.htm =LDR 02691nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10417J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10417J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10417J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1421 =082 04$a305.42$223 =100 1\$aEastwood, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhosphoglucomutase Typing of Vaginal Swabs / $cME Eastwood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe phosphoglucomutase (PGM) isoenzymes present in blood are also known to occur in semen. Culliford [1] and Rees and Rothwell [2] found no discrepancy between the PGM pattern of blood and the corresponding semen samples. Rees and Rothwell warned of possible interferences from vaginal secretions when typing semen from a vaginal swab. Thus, if the female is heterozygous for PGM the enzyme type of the semen cannot be established. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aVaginal. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10417J.htm =LDR 02919nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10418J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10418J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10418J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aToward a Scientific Forensic Psychiatry / $cPE Dietz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvery discipline must occasionally take stock of where it has been and where it is going, and this is nowhere more important than in a field such as legal medicine in which the practitioners are scattered around the world and have various professional identities and allegiances. Elsewhere I have described the tripartite structure of American legal medicine and the educational implications of the fractionation of the discipline into three divisions focused on psychiatry, pathology, and jurisprudence [1]. The implications for research are analogous and are complicated by the additional problem of coordinating research in legal medicine with research in criminology and criminalistics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10418J.htm =LDR 03141nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10419J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10419J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10419J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC440 =082 04$a610.73/68$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Evaluation of Traumatic Impotence : $bEvolution of a Case / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA problem facing medicolegal examiners is evaluating the uncommon case in which scientific knowledge and clinical experience are often limited and in which relevant information is derived from a number of disciplines. Many experts are confronted with situations that occur rarely in the course of one individual's practice and yet one can formulate a reasonable opinion with review and collation of applicable information and coordinated input from different professionals. Particularly in psychiatric cases, or those with psychiatric implications, evaluators may react on the basis of their own set or bias [1] as well as countertransference attitudes. When a case involves an unclear diagnosis of one of the participants, non-psychiatrists are perhaps even more likely to attribute these events to psychologic phenomena, some of which can be utilized in a disparaging or demeaning fashion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatric. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10419J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10420J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10420J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10420J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC695 =082 04$a616.1/4$223 =100 1\$aRosen, RC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Penile Plethysmography in a Medicolegal Evaluation / $cRC Rosen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the pioneering research of Masters and Johnson [1], it has been widely recognized that sexual arousal in the human male and female is associated with a clear pattern of physiological changes. During the first part of the sexual response cycle both men and women demonstrate a vasocongestive reaction in the genital organs. In the healthy adult male a penile erection is caused by the vascular engorgement of the spongy corpora of the penis [2]. In fact, the penis contains three cylindrical bodies of erectile tissue: the corpora cavernosa are the two dorsal cylinders, and the corpus spongiosum is the ventral cylinder through which passes the urethra. Each of these cylinders is composed of many small compartments separated by bands of smooth-muscle tissue. The arterioles supplying blood to these tissues are derived from the internal pudendal artery. Contractions of the muscles at the base of the penis appear to play a minimal role in the normal process of erection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPlethysmography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10420J.htm =LDR 02647nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10421J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10421J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10421J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC889 =082 04$a616.6/922$223 =100 1\$aBroderick, EF., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal Preparation of a Case of Traumatic Impotence / $cEF Broderick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently there was a civil case tried before a jury in the Superior Court of New Jersey of Morris County on behalf of a plaintiff seeking damages for traumatically induced impotence. The issue was one of first impression in the New Jersey courts and raised a number of interesting medicolegal problems. This paper attempts to illustrate them for the forensic psychiatrist, medical expert, and practicing attorney. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCase. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10421J.htm =LDR 03410nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10422J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10422J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10422J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a364.15/23/092$223 =100 1\$aCostain, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuestioned Documents and the Law : $bHandwriting Evidence in the Federal Court System / $cJE Costain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is probably wise to define at the outset exactly what material this paper intends to discuss and, perhaps more importantly, what it will not discuss. At the very least, this practice should save the time of readers who already know (or don't care about) what is offered, and of those who search for information which is absent here. This paper does cover the origins, development, and present status of handwriting evidence in courts of the United States. What is not discussed includes the historical English precedents (except insofar as the English common law doctrines were adopted and explicated in U.S. court decisions), nor is there any discussion of developments in courts of the various states, nor is there any specific discussion of questioned document problems other than handwriting. These are all deserving topics, and let us hope they will be subjects of future research, but for now the topic will be limited strictly to the law of handwriting evidence applicable in the federal court system. Historical discussions, collections of citations, and surveys can be found in Refs 1 through 5. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocuments. =650 \0$aEvidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10422J.htm =LDR 02837nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10423J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10423J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10423J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a543.0896$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Typewriter Ribbon Inks by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cRL Brunelle, JF Negri, AA Cantu, AH Lyter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExaminers of questioned or disputed documents are frequently asked to ascertain whether or not the text of a typewritten document has been altered by the use of either a different typewriter or the same typewriter at a later date. Any technique that can distinguish among the various commercially available typewriter ribbon inks is a potentially valuable tool to the examiner of questioned documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =700 1\$aNegri, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLyter, AH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10423J.htm =LDR 02490nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10424J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10424J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10424J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS183 =082 04$a670.42$223 =100 1\$aBertocchi, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnvelope Association Through Manufacturing Characteristics / $cMP Bertocchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many times an examiner will begin an investigation without a clear-cut idea on how the specific problem at hand will be solved. This was the situation in a case recently submitted to the laboratory of the California Department of Justice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aManufacture. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10424J.htm =LDR 02494nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10425J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10425J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10425J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB2154.A3 =082 04$a370/.71/1$223 =100 1\$aEpstein, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA National Survey of Laboratory Questioned Document Reexaminations-Are They Being Done? / $cG Epstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to better understand why this survey was conducted, a brief review of some of the current thoughts on the subject of reexamination of questioned document cases may be helpful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaboratory. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10425J.htm =LDR 03600nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10426J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10426J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10426J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfluence of the Medical Examiner on Cadaver Organ Procurement / $cJH Davis, RK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPatients who die from severe head injuries constitute a major reservoir of potential kidney donors, for such injuries usually occur in otherwise healthy individuals. Death from injury mandates a medical examiner's investigation, and jurisdiction over the body occurs at the moment of pronouncement of death. In Florida, when any person dies of criminal violence, by accident, by suicide, suddenly when in apparent good health, when unattended by a practicing physician or other recognized practitioner, in any prison or penal institution, in police custody, in any suspicious or unusual circumstances, by criminal abortion, by poison, by disease constituting a threat to public health, by disease, injury, or toxic agent from employment; or when a dead body is brought into the state without proper medical certification; or when a body is to be cremated, dissected, or buried at sea, the medical examiner shall determine the cause of death and shall make or have performed such examinations, investigations, and autopsies as he shall deem necessary [1]. It is the duty of any person who becomes aware of such a death under the circumstances described above to report such death and circumstances immediately to the medical examiner [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Examiner. =650 \0$aCadaver Organ. =650 \0$aProcurement. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10426J.htm =LDR 02571nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10427J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10427J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10427J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590.P384 2012 =082 04$a616.8914$223 =100 1\$aMoon, HW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Survey of Handwriting Styles by Geographic Location / $cHW Moon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe duties of a document examiner are primarily those of determining whether a writing is or is not authentic. Occasionally the document examiner is asked questions that require a certain amount of crystal-ball gazing to answer. One such question is the determination of the geographic origins of a writer by his handwriting style. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10427J.htm =LDR 02508nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10428J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10428J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10428J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.L275 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aRumsch, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Examiner Report of a Boeing 727-95 Aircraft Accident / $cBJ Rumsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a report on a Boeing 727-95 that crashed on landing. The aircraft, which was designed for a 91-passenger capacity, was carrying 81 passengers and 7 crew members. Of these, 51 survived (including 5 crew members), and 37 died (including 2 crew members) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Examiner. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10428J.htm =LDR 02576nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10429J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10429J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10429J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC485 =082 04$a616.89/122$223 =100 1\$aMoore, RA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Electroconvulsive Therapy Fight in California / $cRA Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the summer of 1974, California psychiatrists were enjoying the wisdom of living there at that time of year and taking their vacations up in the mountains, secure in their belief that their collective interests were not under immediate threat, but if they were, somebody would be protecting them. Thus ended an age of innocence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectroconvulsive Therapy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10429J.htm =LDR 02722nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10430J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10430J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10430J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminalistics : $bAn Introduction to Forensic Science / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe really good textbooks on criminalistics may be counted on the fingers on any typical one-handed person; this text would have to be included in that group. The text attempts, and achieves, a presentation of the major areas of physical evidence as well as a brief history of forensic science and defines the scope of the criminalistics enterprise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10430J.htm =LDR 02431nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10431J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10431J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10431J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aCampbell, HR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Dental Identification and Forensic Odontology / $cHR Campbell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWarren Harvey, with the aid of his contributors, has accomplished a monumental task in assembling this comprehensive work on forensic odontology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10431J.htm =LDR 02252nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10432J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10432J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10432J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR3588 =082 04$a821/.4$223 =245 00$aMilton Helpern, M.D. 1902-1977. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 4 (October 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPOETRY $xEnglish, Irish, Scottish, Welsh. =650 \0$aChristian poetry, English $xEarly modern. =650 \0$aMilton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10432J.htm =LDR 03643nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10436J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10436J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10436J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC677 =082 04$a616.1/061$223 =100 1\$aLevine, LH., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuinine Cardiotoxicity : $bA Mechanism for Sudden Death in Narcotic Addicts / $cLH Levine, CS Hirsch, LW White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNarcotic abuse has reached alarming proportions in many areas of the United States, carrying with it a pernicious morbidity and a tragic mortality. The latter is estimated to be approximately 0.7 percent of the addict population per annum. There were over 1000 such deaths annually in 1969 and 1970 in New York City alone. Eighty percent of these fatalities in New York are attributed to "immediate acute reactions" following administration (usually intravenous) of narcotics. In Dade County (Metropolitan Miami), Florida, 86 of 87 narcotic-related fatalities, excluding 13 violent deaths in the reported series, "collapsed and died following the injection of a narcotic". The mechanisms of sudden death in this circumstance are complex and have not been elucidated completely. Several possible explanations include narcotic overdosage with respiratory depression, narcotic induced postural hypotension, hypersensitivity or anaphylactic reaction, idiosyncratic reaction to unspecified material(s), adverse response to intravenous injection of colloid or particulate material ("colloidoclastic crisis"), or adverse reactions to adulterants in narcotic packets which are purchased "on the street". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular toxicology. =650 \0$aCardiotoxicity. =650 \0$aDrug Toxicity. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, LW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10436J.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10437J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10437J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10437J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPollack, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations on the Adversary System and the Role of the Forensic Scientist : $b"Scientific Truth" v. "Legal Truth" / $cS Pollack. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the first plenary session of the 24th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, discussions were directed to the role of the forensic scientist in the adversary system. The morning Plenary Session of Thursday, March 2, 1972 was entitled "The Adversary System and the Role of the Forensic Scientist." The evening Special Seminar on "Truth and Consequences in the Court Room or Open Season on the Expert Witness" was followed by a film on "The Murder of Fred Hampton" in which the approach of the criminalist in accumulating scientific data for legal purposes was detailed. In these sessions, the adversary process was often attacked as interfering with or hiding and distor,ing scientific truth as provided by the expertise of the forensic scientist, rather than serving to promote scientific truth and enhancing its exposure and meaningful application to legal issues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Scientist. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10437J.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10438J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10438J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10438J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWinek, CL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Adversary System : $bRole of the Forensic Toxicologist / $cCL Winek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is most interesting to note that toxicology in general has become a very popular and paramount science in the last decade. Stimulated by man's concern with adverse health effects-specifically, drugs and alcohol, air pollution, water pollution, etc.-toxicology has become a common household word, although it continues to be mispronounced and, occasionally, misspelled. Table 1 contains a listing of the many titles that have been given to the author on letters addressed to him at the University and at the Coroner's Office. The ultimate was the receipt of a letter addressed to the "Chief Taxidermist," Allegheny County Coroner's Office!!!. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicologist. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10438J.htm =LDR 02656nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10439J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10439J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10439J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWhittaker, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Adversary System : $bRole of the Criminalist / $cE Whittaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe basic role of the criminalist is that of assisting in the investigation of an incident by establishing the probability of fact from the physical evidence. At the time of trial he provides to the court, his product, the Truth, by offering opinion testimony and, perhaps, demonstrations to explain exactly what the probative value of the physical evidence consists of in the case at trial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =650 \0$aCriminalist. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10439J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10440J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10440J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10440J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF384 =082 04$a347.73$223 =100 1\$aMcNally, JP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Adversary System : $bRole of the Document Examiner / $cJP McNally. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocument examiners, being a heterogeneous group, have as many views as to what role a document examiner should play in the adversary system as there are members. This section is composed of examiners engaged in civil practice, law enforcement, and the academic world. And the law enforcement group is further divided into examiners working for local or municipal police agencies, state police agencies, and federal investigative agencies. Each of these groups views its role in the adversary system differently, and each individual in these groups has his own concept of this role, depending on his position in the group, his philosophy, bureaucratic pressures exerted upon him if he is in governmental service, client pressure exerted on the Examiner in private practice, etc. All these factors influence the document examiner's personal approach as to the role he envisions for himself and which he will play in the adversary system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =650 \0$aDocument. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10440J.htm =LDR 03087nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10441J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10441J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10441J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF384 =082 04$a347.73$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Adversary System : $bRole of the Psychiatrist / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic psychiatry as a specialty is nonexistent. There is no such sub-specialty recognized within the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Equally as startling within the adversary system is the selection of the so-called forensic psychiatrist. The defense attorney has the choice of several varieties of psychiatrists upon whom to depend for psychiatric expertise within the adversary system. He may call upon a professional psychiatric witness who devotes his primary effort on the courtroom appearance. Or he may select a legally sophisticated but non-trained physician with some degree of psychiatric knowledge. Neither of these professionals has either competence or credibility. Emanuel Tanay properly says, the suspicious attitudes of the general public and lawyers toward the forensic pseudo-psychiatrist are, therefore, understandable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10441J.htm =LDR 02424nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10442J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10442J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10442J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a364.15/23/092$223 =100 1\$aHarte, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence from Instruments-Their Validity, Reliability, and Role in the Adversary System / $cRA Harte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have heard much today about the role of the expert witness and his place in the American adversary system of justice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =650 \0$aEvidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10442J.htm =LDR 04443nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10443J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10443J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10443J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Adversary System : $bRole of the Forensic Pathologist / $cJH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince antiquity dead human bodies have been subject to examination under exceptional conditions. Thus, we note that the body of Julius Caesar, murdered in 44 B.C., was examined by the physician Antistius. A stab wound had penetrated his thoracic cavity whereas the remaining twenty-two wounds were designated as nonfatal in type. Throughout world history, works have been written which touch upon various facets of legal medicine including those pertaining to pathology. Evolution of legal pathology has been constant but occurring in fits and spurts. In Great Britain and in the United States changes are constantly being sought to improve medico-legal death investigations. Today, it seems evident that the complexities of such investigations require that forensic pathology be maintained as an independent entity. All previous and current systems have had one common theme, the investigation of apparent criminally caused deaths. Yet today we see that the forensic pathologist should be concerned with death investigations that relate to a broader theme, the public interest. In Florida, such deaths are defined as follows: (1) When any person dies in the state (a) Of criminal violence; (b) By accident; (c) By suicide; (d) Suddenly, when in apparent good health; (e) Unattended by a practicing physician or other recognized practitioner; (f) In any prison or penal institution; (g) In police custody; (h) In any suspicious or unusual circumstance; (i) By criminal abortion; (j) By poison; (k) By disease constituting a threat to public health; or (l) By disease, injury, or toxic agent resulting from employment; or (2) (a) When a dead body is brought into the state without proper medical certification; or (b) When a body is to be cremated, dissected, or buried at sea.These deaths have some degree of potential public interest and indicate the effect of social and health problems. Although less than ten percent of the above types of death may be the result of criminal causation, all should be of public concern. The pathologist, involved with such cases, is in a position to appreciate the problems of society and thus becomes the community pathologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =650 \0$aForensic Pathologist. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10443J.htm =LDR 02535nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10444J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10444J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10444J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF384 =082 04$a347.73$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIssues of Community Control in the Administration of Justice / $cTA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe degree of community concern, involvement, and participation in issues which cause citizens to interact with its police, courts, or correctional agencies will reflect upon the sentiments of that community as to just how much control should be exercised over its Administration of Justice System. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJustice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10444J.htm =LDR 02671nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10445J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10445J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10445J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aIngham, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aThermoluminescence : $bPotential Applications in Forensic Science / $cJD Ingham, DD Lawson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe criminalistics operation in the investigative process is to identify, evaluate, and interpret potential evidence or physical materials associated with crime situations. These materials frequently offer the most convincing means of relating a suspect to an act or a scene, or of showing that a person has been incorrectly suspected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aThermoluminescence. =700 1\$aLawson, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10445J.htm =LDR 02843nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10446J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10446J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10446J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMcFarland, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Neutron Activation Analysis for Gunshot Residue Determination / $cRC McFarland, ME McLain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent review of neutron activation analysis (NAA) applications in forensic science by Guinn has again focused attention on the utility of barium and antimony determinations on residues removed from the hands as indication of recent gun firing by the individual. This method has been well established and is in routine use by state, local, and federal law enforcement groups in the United States and by governmental agencies in other countries. Increasing use of this technique has made reduction in sample analysis time imperative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot Residue. =700 1\$aMcLain, ME., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10446J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10447J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10447J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10447J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O4747815 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aGocke, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aVoiceprirt Identification in the Courtroom / $cJW Gocke, WA Oleniewski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent article appearing in the Journal of Forensic Sciences, J. J. Hennessey and C. H. Romig presented a review of the experiments involving identification by voice-print spectrograms, concluding that the various experiments in the field were conflicting, neither denying nor confirming the validity of voiceprint identification. This disagreement among scientists has had a tremendous affect on the admissibility of voiceprint identification as evidence in judicial proceedings. With one exception, until the end of 1970 evidence of voiceprint identification has been held inadmissible. Since that time, the results of an extensive experiment on voice identification conducted by Dr. Oscar Tosi, Professor of Audiology and Speech Sciences, Michigan State University, have been released and greatly strengthened the argument for the admissibility of voiceprint identification as competent evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCourtroom. =700 1\$aOleniewski, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10447J.htm =LDR 03038nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10448J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10448J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10448J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCB361 =082 04$a901.93$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, LO., $eauthor. =245 10$aRenaissance for the Transsexual : $bA New Birth Certificate / $cLO Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe twentieth century has seen tremendous advances in medicine. In many instances collaborative efforts with law are needed for the maximum implementation of these. Compulsory vaccination is an example, for the applicable public health statutes designed to eliminate smallpox required a United States Supreme Court decision to establish their validity. The area of organ transplants with its attendant complicated problems concerning the moment of death, informed consent, and the right to the deceased's body is another medical field fraught with legal problems. The list is long. Added recently is concern over obtaining a new birth certificate for the transsexual who has undergone surgery to change or reassign his sex, a certificate which will reflect this change. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRenaissance. =650 \0$aTranssexual. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10448J.htm =LDR 02851nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10449J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10449J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10449J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590.P384 2012 =082 04$a616.8914$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Work from a Selectric II Typewriter / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn July 31, 1961 IBM introduced the Selectric or Model 72 typewriter. This machine constituted a radical departure from the conventional typewriter. It was designed as a high speed printer and was developed in part as a print out unit for IBM computers. The conventional type bars wers completely eliminated, and in their place a type element consisting of a removable type ball was substituted. The machine has proven to be a high quality typewriter giving excellent service and producing unusually uniform work. In September 1971 IBM introduced the Selectric II, an advanced model of their Selectric machine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTypewriter. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10449J.htm =LDR 02673nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10450J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10450J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10450J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUD380 =082 04$a683.4/009$223 =100 1\$aHansen, JPH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Legislation of Firearms in Denmark / $cJPH Hansen, PE Nyholm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUntil 1918 Denmark had no official regulations concerning import, production, and possession of firearms and ammunition. Former police regulations, however, contained prohibitions against the use of firearms in public places and wherever they might endanger or impede human safety. A limitation in the right to carry arms was also implied in a constitutional provision concerning actions of universal danger. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =700 1\$aNyholm, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10450J.htm =LDR 02371nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10451J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10451J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10451J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3613.E979 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aRupp, JC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Love Bug / $cJC Rupp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recently published book entitled Is Your Volkswagen A Sex Symbol? by Jean Rosenbaum recalled this case to mind and provided the impetus needed to sit down and write it up for publication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLove. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10451J.htm =LDR 02804nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10452J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10452J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10452J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a543/.57$223 =100 1\$aYip, HL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Lubricating Oils on Clothing by Column Chromatography, Infrared Spectroscopy, and Refractometry / $cHL Yip. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally it is necessary in criminal investigations to compare oil stains on clothing with oil from a suspect automobile. The difficulties in identifying oil in such stains are complicated by the small size of sample which is normally available, by contaminants in the stain, and most of all by extraneous materials extracted from the cloth. Sometimes an additional complicating factor is the breakdown of the oil due to prolonged exposure, particularly to sunlight. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aRefractometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10452J.htm =LDR 02811nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10453J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10453J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10453J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD75 =082 04$a669/.92$223 =100 1\$aChan, RKH., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Single Stranded Copper Wires by Spectrochemical Analysis Using Copper Fluoride as a Carrier / $cRKH Chan, AH Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an earlier report a method was outlined for the comparison of single-stranded copper wires by nondestructive neutron activation analysis. This method gives both precise and accurate results but can be time consuming and expensive when a large number of copper wires are to be compared. Our laboratory has been seeking other speedier means of comparing copper wires to complement the neutron activation method even at some sacrifice in sensitivity, precision, and accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSpectrochemical Analysis. =700 1\$aLi, AH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10453J.htm =LDR 02711nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10454J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10454J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10454J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.55 =082 04$a364.1/47$223 =100 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Medical-Legal Investigation of Traffic Accidents" / $cWU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic pathologist can, no doubt, contribute immensely to the reconstruction of a fatal motor vehicle accident by carefully evaluating the victim's injuries. This aspect is commonly overlooked. In most cases, autopsy reports of highway fatalities fail to correlate injuries with known mechanisms and merely list the injuries and establish the cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents. =650 \7$aTRUE CRIME $xGeneral. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10454J.htm =LDR 02510nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10455J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10455J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10455J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a683/.43/012$223 =100 1\$aBiasotti, AA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Identification and Registration of Firearms" / $cAA Biasotti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA welcome contribution not only to the collector and persons responsible for the registration of firearms, but also to the field of firearms identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10455J.htm =LDR 02642nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10456J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10456J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10456J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB959 =082 04$a301.3$223 =100 1\$aStolman, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Clinical Toxicology" / $cA Stolman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 3 (July 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA book combining the clinical and laboratory aspects of drug overdose or poisoning is always a welcome addition to the scientific and medical literature. The author(s) abandoned the original tenet "a book to be readily useful should be small." The 5th edition follows the format of the previous ones, but it has been enlarged with much new material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aPesticides $xToxicology. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Health. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10456J.htm =LDR 03307nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10459J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10459J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10459J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aD767.25.H6 =082 04$a940.54/25$223 =100 1\$aWarren, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathologic Criteria of Radiation Injury / $cS Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe many lesions associated with response to radiation are best considered on the base of dose, amount of body irradiated, duration of the radiation exposure, and time since exposure. Ionizing radiation of different types-X-ray, radium, neutrons-produces essentially similar effects, allowing for differences in dose and in linear energy transfer. The symptomatic reaction to overwhelming whole-body doses of radiation-thousands of rads-is almost immediate disorientation or coma with prompt death. There is no distinctive lesion present at death because of insufficient time for its development. In those few who survive some hours, generalized erythema appears. When tissues are examined histologically, there is little obvious change. Necrosis may be present in lymphoid tissues, as well as congestion and phagocytosis of lymphocytes and red blood cells by reticulum cells and macrophages. Mitosis is absent in tissues where normally active, such as germinal centers of lymphoid tissue, hematopoietic tissue in general, crypts of the intestinal glands, and testes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRadiation Injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10459J.htm =LDR 02697nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10460J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10460J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10460J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aMarshall, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in Association with the Ballooning Posterior Mitral Leaflet Syndrome / $cCE Marshall, SD Shappell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ballooning posterior mitral leaflet syndrome was unrecognized as an anatomic or clinical entity until Barlow's initial description in 1963 [1]. Associated sudden death and familial occurrence have been clearly demonstrated [2-4], but despite this the significance of the syndrome as a cause of sudden death has not been sufficiently disseminated or appreciated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =700 1\$aShappell, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10460J.htm =LDR 02576nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10461J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10461J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10461J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1247.C65 =082 04$a615.9/1$223 =100 1\$aRaasch, FO., $eauthor. =245 10$aTiming of Injury in Human Thermal Burns / $cFO Raasch, JI Hirvonen, CJ Stahl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHow old is a burn? The answer is obviously important to the forensic pathologist. To provide some guidelines to the pathologist, this study of thermal burns delineates the histologic changes in a group of people who survived from a few hours to 15 days. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInjury. =700 1\$aHirvonen, JI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10461J.htm =LDR 02913nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10462J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10462J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10462J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Sternal Foramen : $bThe Possible Forensic Misinterpretation of an Anatomic Abnormality / $cHL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisinterpretations of autopsy findings have been a major cause of concern to forensic scientists. Two comprehensive catalogues of the more common mistakes in forensic pathology and the interpretation of artifacts encountered in the medicolegal autopsy have been published [1,2]. This article documents the occurrence of a relatively rare congenital anomaly which may be misleading and may result in serious erroneous conclusions, particularly when evaluating skeletonized human remains. This abnormality and its relationship to medicolegal cases has not been previously reported in the forensic literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnatomic Abnormality. =650 \0$aForensic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10462J.htm =LDR 02796nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10463J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10463J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10463J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aWiener, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Groups of Chinese in New York City : $bApplication to Problems of Disputed Parentage / $cAS Wiener. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a previous article [1], the A-B-O blood groups and subgroups, M-N types, Kell types, and Rh-Hr types were presented for 400 Chinese living in New York City. After this report appeared an additional 546 Chinese persons were typed, and the purpose of the present article is to report the combined results for the entire series of 946 individuals, with special reference to certain aspects of the blood group findings which appear to be peculiar to Chinese and constitute a source of error in medicolegal tests for disputed parentage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10463J.htm =LDR 02738nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10464J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10464J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10464J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6537 =082 04$a364.1/52$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Infanticide / $cVJM DiMaio, CG Bernstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe murder of a child by an adult, especially a parent, is one of the most difficult crimes for the public or a physician to understand. Such murders are usually isolated events committed in the heat of passion or insanity. Rarely, however, one encounters an individual who deliberately and systematically murders children over a long period of time for no logical reason. Here is presented a case of an alleged habitual child murderer whose career apparently spanned 23 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =700 1\$aBernstein, CG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10464J.htm =LDR 02661nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10465J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10465J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10465J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC526 =082 04$a616.86$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Overdose of Paraldehyde During Treatment of a Case of Delirium Tremens / $cVJM DiMaio, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aParaldehyde has been used as a hypnotic for almost one hundred years. At the present time, it is chiefly used for suppression of the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. During its long use, paraldehyde has gained a reputation for extreme safety. Because of this reputation, it is often dispensed without due caution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDelirium Tremens. =650 \0$aParaldehyde. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10465J.htm =LDR 02957nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10466J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10466J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10466J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Due to Accidental Discharge of a Dropped Handgun / $cVJM DiMaio, JA Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccidental deaths due to firearms are relatively uncommon. Only 2400 were recorded in the United States in 1972 [1]. Most of these deaths were due to carelessness or misuse of firearms. A very small number were due to dropping a weapon with resultant discharge. This paper will present twelve cases of this latter type of accident that occurred in Dallas from 1969 to 1973, as well as a discussion of the type of weapon in which such an accident is possible. Seven of the twelve cases will be described in detail since each involves a different type of weapon. As the weapons involved in all twelve cases were handguns, the discussion will be limited to this class of weapon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =700 1\$aJones, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10466J.htm =LDR 04060nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10467J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10467J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10467J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPillay, KKS., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Method for the Collection and Analysis of Gunshot Residues as Forensic Evidence / $cKKS Pillay, WA Jester, HA Fox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of firearm discharge residues is of great importance in various criminal investigations involving the use of a firearm. One of the procedures introduced in the early 1930s was the "diphenylamine-sulfuric acid dermal nitrate test" on paraffin casts for the presence of nitrites and nitrates from gunpowder discharge residues. However, the limitations of these procedures were pointed out in 1935 and later in 1940 by the Federal Bureau of Investigation [1,2]. In spite of the known limitations of this procedure, the use of diphenylamine tests to detect gunpowder residues continued because of the lack of other suitable test procedures to satisfy this need in criminal investigations. In 1959, Harrison and Gilroy [3] demonstrated the presence of barium (Ba), antimony (Sb), and lead (Pb) in the firearm discharge residues and devised qualitative chemical tests to identify the presence of these elements, thus offering a unique new method to detect gunshot residues. Because of the limitations in the sensitivity of the colorimetric reactions used to detect Ba, Sb, and Pb, there was no widespread adoption of this method to replace the classical "diphenylamine test." The continued use of this test to identify gunshot residues is of great concern and this concern was eloquently expressed by practicing forensic chemists Cowan and Purdon [4]. Because of the rapid increase in new products for consumers, numerous materials around a person's environment can develop a positive reaction to the diphenylamine tests. This fact is now generally recognized, although the use of the diphenylamine test has not been altogether abandoned. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Evidence. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =700 1\$aJester, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFox, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10467J.htm =LDR 02820nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10468J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10468J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10468J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Gunshot Residues / $cIC Stone, CS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of gunshot residues in a forensic science laboratory should be a series of integrated procedures. The Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences includes both the Office of the Medical Examiner and the Criminal Investigation Laboratory. Accordingly, a unique opportunity for comprehensive and coordinated examination of gunshot residues presents itself. This paper deals with those aspects involving items of clothing and deposits which may be present on the hand; the pathological evidence is not covered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10468J.htm =LDR 03522nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10469J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10469J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10469J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKrishnan, SS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Gunshot Residue on the Hands by Neutron Activation and Atomic Absorption Analysis / $cSS Krishnan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNeutron activation analysis (NAA) for antimony and barium has been described as the most effective technique for the detection of gunshot residues on the hands of a suspect [1,2]. The method, however, is not used routinely for a number of reasons. Among the reasons are the complex nature of the statistical treatment of the data and the difficulty experienced by individual laboratories of collecting the voluminous background data required for these calculations. One of the important aspects of the technique is that the sample has to be collected with extreme care so that the contamination is minimal. Because the amounts of the elements analyzed are at microgram levels, specially designed procedures and training are required to be able to collect the samples without contamination. The existing techniques, such as paraffin lift and cotton swabbing, are found to be unsatisfactory in this respect. By taking repeated samples from hands by these procedures, it was found that three or four collections are required for complete removal of the trace elements. Thus, a single collection by these methods is not quantitative, and therefore, any subsequent calculation would be in error. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic Absorption Analysis. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10469J.htm =LDR 03052nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10470J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10470J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10470J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aJudd, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aSEM Microstriation Characterization of Bullets and Contaminant Particle Identification / $cG Judd, J Sabo, W Hamilton, S Ferriss, R Horn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent applications of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) have been in areas such as paint samples evaluation [1,2] and firing pin impressions [3,4], These have provided useful additional information to the forensic scientist. This investigation was conducted to further expand the applicability of the SEM and the developed imaging techniques for use on other forms of physical evidence. Specifically, striations on copper-jacketed bullets and contaminant particles recovered from personal articles (clothing, shoes, etc) were chosen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullets Identification. =650 \0$aBullets. =650 \0$aSEM. =700 1\$aSabo, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHamilton, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerriss, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10470J.htm =LDR 02788nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10471J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10471J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10471J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS538.5 =082 04$a623.4592$223 =100 1\$aJones, SR., $eauthor. =245 10$aInjury Potential of a Reloaded Tear Gas Pen Gun / $cSR Jones, PE Besant-Matthews, FJ Williams, CJ Stahl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInjuries resulting from the discharge of conventional threaded metallic tear gas cartridges and similar devices loaded with chioroacetophenone (CN) or ortho chlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS) have been reported recently [1-4]. Wounds caused by the firing of illegal pen guns loaded with fixed metallic ammunition have also been reported [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPen Gun. =650 \0$aPotential. =650 \0$aTear Gas. =700 1\$aBesant-Matthews, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, FJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10471J.htm =LDR 03367nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10472J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10472J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10472J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA357.5.C38 =082 04$a620.1/064$223 =100 1\$aYoung, SG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Restoration of Obliterated Stamped Serial Numbers by Ultrasonically Induced Cavitation in Water / $cSG Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSerial numbers on stolen property or guns are often removed by filing or grinding. On recovered property it is necessary to restore the numbers sufficiently so that they may be read or photographed before they can serve as evidence. In recent years aluminum and metals other than iron and steel have been increasingly used for vehicles, tools, firearms, etc [1]. Several restoration methods exist for each of these types of metals, but they involve chemical [2], magnetic, dye penetrant, or heat treatment methods. Also, each method is usually unique for the type of metal being examined, and many of these methods allow the numbers to show up only temporarily, with great skill being required to gain the needed photographic evidence. Furthermore, the specimen usually requires a series of mechanical and chemical treatments such as grinding, polishing, and etching, before the numbers can be seen. These treatments all run the risk of losing any residual traces of the numbers due to the restoration technique itself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCavitation. =650 \0$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMaterial Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10472J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10473J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10473J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10473J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7551 =082 04$a363.2$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Foundation for Politization of the Police : $bIts Implications on the Watergate Scandal / $cTA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvery component of the criminal justice system except the law enforcement component is able to protect itself from the scandalous taint of the Watergate affair. This is not to infer that the other components of the criminal justice system would necessarily be free of potential scandalous involvement, but it is meant to infer that structurally all other components of the criminal justice system are organized in such a manner as to minimize their vulnerability to such scandalous involvement. Moreover, their visibility in the areas of processing participants of such scandals is more legitimized in terms of discretionary decision making that must necessarily occur in such cases, both prior to and after adjudication. The law enforcement component, on the other hand, is severely handicapped by low visibility political pressures to influence the decision either to arrest, charge, or investigate. Aggravating this problem is the intense political nature of the police organization, with its politically appointed adminstrators; its historical involvement in political activities; and its vulnerability to the use of discretionary decision making. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10473J.htm =LDR 02743nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10474J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10474J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10474J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3551.L39223 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Interchanging Segments Between Two Typewriters : $bA Unique Criminal Defense Defeated / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTypewriting problems can take unusual turns in some cases. Routinely we identify machines and at times are called upon to make some estimate of the date of typewriting or of its continuity. To this writer's knowledge, however, no one has been faced with the problem of showing that a typewriter involved in a criminal case had actually been rebuilt during trial in an endeavor to substantiate the authenticity of fraudulent documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDefense. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10474J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10475J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10475J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10475J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aKuranz, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aTechnique for the Separation of Ink Dyestuffs with Similar RF Values / $cRL Kuranz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of Eastman Kodak Chromagram® sheet for the separation of the various dyestuffs used in the compounding of inks has already been documented [1]. It has developed into one of the more useful techniques for the identification of inks. Both silica gel and cellulose Chromagram® sheets are now commonly used with a variety of eluent systems. Notwithstanding the variety of techniques available to the chromatographer, there are still certain mixtures of dyestuffs which do not yield clear-cut separations. The technique which will be reported here allows better separations to be made when used on these difficult mixtures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDyestuffs. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aSeparation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10475J.htm =LDR 02896nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10476J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10476J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10476J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBC171 =082 04$a160$223 =100 1\$aLukens, HR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe DS Method for Evidence Characterization / $cHR Lukens, DE Bryan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scientific comparison of materials is often used as an aid to assigning responsibility for infractions of the law. A suspect, for example, may (or may not) be linked to the scene of a crime, depending on whether his hair matches (or does not match) hair found at the scene. The confidence in conclusions reached by such comparisons depends on the number of measured characteristics and the manner in which such characteristics vary among both the universe of such material and the appropriate subset; for example, the variance of hair among humans and the variance of hair on a single human. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCharacterization. =650 \0$aEvidence. =700 1\$aBryan, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10476J.htm =LDR 02961nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10477J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10477J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10477J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA935 =082 04$a624.1/7740151$223 =100 1\$aOgle, RR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Cut Multistranded Wires / $cRR Ogle, GT Mitosinka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe theft of electrical equipment often involves the cutting of attached wires to expedite removal of the equipment. This situation presents the investigator with the problem of determining that wire segments attached to stolen articles were at one time joined to wire segments at the site of the theft. The usual approach taken by the forensic scientist is to effect an identification by demonstrating a physical match between the cut ends of the wire segments. Other methods utilized to compare cut wire segments include quantitative comparison of trace elements by neutron activation analysis [1,2] and by emission spectrography [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMultistranded Wires. =700 1\$aMitosinka, GT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10477J.htm =LDR 02745nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10478J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10478J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10478J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aDugar, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscoloration Effect of Diluents in Contraband Cocaine / $cS Dugar, T Catalano, R Cerrato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the course of police investigations of confiscated drug samples, cocaine mixtures of various shades from white to brown have been encountered and analyzed at the Crime Laboratory of the New York City Police Department. Slight discoloration of cocaine mixtures is within reason, in view of the reported discoloration of lactose [1,2] and of lactose-amphetamine [3-5] upon storage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =700 1\$aCatalano, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCerrato, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10478J.htm =LDR 02943nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10479J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10479J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10479J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aTillson, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drug Tablet and Capsule Evidence as to Source / $cAH Tillson, DW Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of the manufacturing source or common source of drug tablets and capsules in illicit channels provides intelligence on the diversion of commercially made products. It also provides information on the source and distribution pattern of counterfeit and other illicitly made products. Identification is made by comparison of the punch marks and formulation of unknown samples with those of authentic samples from known manufacturers [1,2]. This technique, in the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), has come to be known as the "ballistics" method of drug identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapsule Evidence. =650 \0$aDrug. =650 \0$aTablet. =700 1\$aJohnson, DW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10479J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10480J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10480J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10480J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a615/.323962$223 =100 1\$aManno, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Interpretation of the Cannabinolic Content of Confiscated Marihuana Samples / $cJ Manno, B Manno, D Walsworth, R Herd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the last decade marihuana consumption in the United States has increased dramatically. A recent government estimate suggested that sufficient illicit marihuana is available in this country to provide 10 cigarettes per capita. Criminal penalties for possession of marihuana in this country are assigned for possession of defined quantities of marihuana and its identification as Cannabis sativa by microscopic and/or chemical tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aCannabinolic. =650 \0$aMarihuana Samples. =700 1\$aManno, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsworth, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerd, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10480J.htm =LDR 03074nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10481J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10481J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10481J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBeggs, DP., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry : $bA Rapid Technique for Forensic Analyses / $cDP Beggs, AG Day. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe need for a rapid and accurate method for drug analysis has increased substantially in this country over the past few years. This has been due in large part to the rise in drug abuse and overdose cases now being handled by toxicologists and analytical chemists. In an effort to meet this need, recent applications of the gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer (GC/MS) to drug and drug metabolite analysis has been successfully accomplished [1,2]. This application has recently been enhanced by the development of a new technique-chemical ionization (CI). The CI technique provides simpler spectra with increased sensitivity, while allowing the optional deletion of the gas chromatograph. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Analyses. =650 \0$aChemical Ionization. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =700 1\$aDay, AG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10481J.htm =LDR 03481nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10482J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10482J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10482J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aPhillips, AP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Radioimmunoassay Technique for Digoxin in Postmortem Blood / $cAP Phillips. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn spite of the availability of purified digitalis fractions such as digoxin, treatment of congestive heart failure and arrhythmias with cardiac glycosides is attended by considerable risk of toxicity and even death. Beller et al [1] estimate that toxicity results in 8-20 percent of hospital patients taking digoxin, with a subsequent mortality of 7-50 percent. The development of a radioimmunoassay sufficiently sensitive to quantitate digoxin in serum or plasma during therapy [2] might be expected to improve the control of therapy in patients with absorption or excretion abnormalities, and Smith and Haber [3] reported that more than 85 percent of toxic cases could be distinguished from nontoxic ones by the plasma digoxin concentrations. However, more recently, Fogelman et al [4] found little increase in plasma digoxin in toxicity; mean plasma concentrations were 1.69 ± 1.29, 1.61 ± 0.79, and 1.41 ± 1.09 ng/ml in groups classified as toxic, possibly toxic, and nontoxic. The extensive overlap of the digoxin concentrations in these three groups suggests that sensitivity to digoxin is the main factor in determining the onset of toxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10482J.htm =LDR 02676nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10483J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10483J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10483J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.E67 =082 04$a574.2/4$223 =100 1\$aScott, W., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Vitreous Humor for Determination of Ethyl Alcohol in Previously Embalmed Bodies / $cW Scott, I Root, B Sanborn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor about a decade the vitreous humor has been increasingly in chemical analysis in an attempt to determine the postmortem interval or to evaluate the premortem level of various constituents with the intent of obtaining information helpful in determining the cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmbalmed Bodies. =650 \0$aEthyl Alcohol. =700 1\$aRoot, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanborn, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10483J.htm =LDR 02766nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10484J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10484J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10484J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aPranitis, PAF., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction of Drugs from Biofluids and Tissues with XAD-2 Resin / $cPAF Pranitis, JR Milzoff, A Stolman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGood toxicological procedure necessitates the analysis of biological fluids and tissue for a wide range of drugs. The forensic toxicologist must also consider the analytical problems associated with the isolation and quantitation of drugs present in low concentrations. The usual approach is to use a solvent extraction procedure or one of its numerous modifications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiofluids. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aTissues. =700 1\$aMilzoff, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStolman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10484J.htm =LDR 02259nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10486J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10486J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10486J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC66 =082 04$a614.4/273;$223 =100 1\$aMills, DH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Medical Detectives" / $cDH Mills. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aMedicine $xCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10486J.htm =LDR 02386nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10487J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10487J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10487J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3828 =082 04$a340/.6$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Key to Psychiatry-A Textbook for Students" / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMental health laws $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10487J.htm =LDR 02217nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS10488J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10488J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10488J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a364.12$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Sourcebook in Criminalistics" / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10488J.htm =LDR 02302nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10489J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19749999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10489J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10489J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aBrackett, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Practice of Gas Chromatography" / $cJW Brackett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1974. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 19, Issue 4 (October 1974) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1974. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aChromatography, Gas. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10489J.htm =LDR 02887nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10492J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10492J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10492J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK495.C194 =082 04$a633.5/3$223 =100 1\$aSmall, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Taxonomic Debate on Cannabis : $bSemantic Hokum / $cE Small. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1972 there have been numerous cases in North America in which the applicability of legislation governing marihuana has been challenged on the basis of a superficially meritorious argument. In brief, the defense has been advanced that there are several species of the marihuana plant, and since most legislation refers only to the species Cannabis sativa, the other species and marihuana obtained from such other species are not proscribed. This defense has been used so extensively that it has become a textbook exemplar [1]. Recent articles supporting its validity [2-4] have exacerbated the situation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aForensic Taxonomic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10492J.htm =LDR 03068nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10493J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10493J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10493J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a615/.32345$223 =100 1\$aKelley, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Urinary Cannabis Metabolites : $bA Preliminary Investigation / $cJA Kelley, KP Arnold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCannabis sativa, in the form of marihuana or hashish, is perhaps the most widely used illicit psychoactive drug in the world. Controversy about its pharmacological effects and potential for harm has prompted a flood of research in the past decade [1ߝ3]. In spite of this concentrated research effort the metabolism of the active constituents of Cannabis is incompletely elucidated, and analytical methods to supply hard chemical information about marihuana ingestion for both forensic and pharmacological purposes are woefully lacking. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids $xTherapeutic use. =650 \0$aCannabis $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aRisk Assessment. =650 \0$aCannabis $xPhysiologie. =650 \0$aCannabis $xusage thérapeutique. =650 \0$aUrinary Cannabis. =700 1\$aArnold, KP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10493J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10494J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10494J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10494J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aHackett, LP., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction Procedures for Some Common Drugs in Clinical and Forensic Toxicology / $cLP Hackett, LJ Dusci, IA McDonald. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many reports in the literature which deal with general screening methods for drugs in both clinical patients and postmortem specimens [1-13]. Much attention has been given to the clinical aspects where urgent identification and quantitation of unknown drugs are required. Of prime importance in this work is the selection of a suitable extraction technique. The number of available drugs has increased enormously since the more popular extraction methods were described, when at that time most overdoses involved acidic drugs (salicylates and barbiturates) These extraction systems have not been adequately evaluated with many of the more modern and predominantly basic drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =700 1\$aDusci, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcDonald, IA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10494J.htm =LDR 02480nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10495J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10495J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10495J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aReed, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case Involving Proparacaine / $cD Reed, RH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProparacaine, also known as proxymetacaine, 2-diethylaminoethyl 3-amino-4-propoxybenzoate hydrochloride, is a topical anesthetic used in ophthalmology. It is sold under various trade names in a 0.5% aqueous solution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10495J.htm =LDR 03275nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10496J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10496J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10496J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPetersen, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMass Spectrometry as an Aid in the Detection and Identification of Piperidyl Benzilates and Related Glycolates / $cBA Petersen, P Vouros, JM Parker, BL Karger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1958, Abood and co-workers [1] synthesized a series of compounds with the general structure indicated by Compound I (Fig. 1), using the piperidine ring of atropine and replacing the tropic acid side chain with substituted glycolic acids. In recent years, considerable attention has been given to this series of compounds because of their potent anticholinergic and central nervous system (CNS) activity [2-6]. In man, they exhibit powerful, psychotomimetic, and antidepressant symptoms, and, in doses of 1 to 25 mg, produce long-lasting hallucinogenic effects similar in action to lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) These compounds are also quite toxic and in larger doses can lead to death through respiratory failure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlycolates. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aPiperidyl Benzilates. =700 1\$aVouros, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParker, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKarger, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10496J.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10497J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10497J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10497J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a621.36$223 =100 1\$aReeve, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aElemental Analysis by Energy Dispersive X-Ray : $bA Significant Factor in the Forensic Analysis of Glass / $cV Reeve, J Mathiesen, W Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of glass particles by the forensic scientist is routinely accomplished by measuring some physical properties. Direct comparison of densities ϱ and refractive indexes (ͻC, ͻD, and ͻF being the refractive indexes determined at 6563, 5893, and 4861 nm, respectively) are the most widely used physical measurements because of convenience, reproducibility, sensitivity, and applicability to small sample size. Traditionally, if the physical comparison showed significant difference, it was concluded that the two glass samples could not have had a common origin. Conversely, when the specimens were not distinguishable the forensic scientist reported these samples as possibly having the same origin. Generally he did this without giving consideration to another variable-elemental composition of the samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnergy Dispersive X-Ray. =650 \0$aForensic Analysis. =650 \0$aGlass. =700 1\$aMathiesen, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10497J.htm =LDR 02729nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10498J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10498J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10498J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9929.2.A2 =082 04$a338.8/87$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreparing Samples for the Recording of Infrared Spectra from Synthetic Fibers / $cMC Grieve, JA Kearns. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInfrared spectroscopy is widely used in forensic science laboratories to identify and compare synthetic textile fibers. It is particularly useful for differentiating between various types of acrylic or polyester and polyester/polyether fibers where copolymerization or the introduction of new polymer types has been used to modify physical properties or improve dyeing characteristics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSamples. =650 \0$aSynthetic Fibers. =700 1\$aKearns, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10498J.htm =LDR 03905nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10499J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10499J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10499J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aSedman, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentrations of Ethanol in Two Segments of the Vascular System / $cAJ Sedman, PK Wilkinson, JG Wagner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of ethanol is probably one of the most frequently requested tests in the forensic or clinical toxicology laboratory [1]. Large differences in ethanol distribution between whole blood and various human tissue have been reported [2] as well as ethanol concentration gradients within human and animal vascular systems [3-8]. Forney [9] reported that during the absorption-distribution phase, after the oral administration of ethanol, the "concentration of alcohol in arterial blood may be 50 to 100 percent higher than it (is) in venous blood." During this time blood from an arm vein will not truly reflect the concentration of ethanol supplied to the brain, where its effects are produced. These vascular ethanol concentration gradients generally have been ignored, possibly because the reports of other authors [3-6] have indicated that the arteriovenous (A/V) equilibrium of ethanol is attained rapidly in man when ethanol is administered by rapid intravenous infusion. Dundee et al [4] stated that after oral administration the A/V ratio reaches unity much more slowly than when alcohol is given intravenously. Harger [10] pointed to errors from using venous blood during the absorption phase after oral administration of ethanol. This work substantiates and extends the capillary-venous ethanol concentration differences reported in the literature and illustrates that equal capillary and venous ethanol concentration may not be achieved readily after the oral administration of ethanol to man. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aVascular System. =700 1\$aWilkinson, PK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWagner, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10499J.htm =LDR 02904nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10500J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10500J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10500J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aD767.25.H6 =082 04$a940.54$223 =100 1\$aMorse, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Archaeology / $cD Morse, D Crusoe, HG Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysical anthropology has long been a necessary part of criminal investigation. Archaeology, which is another branch of anthropology, has rarely, if ever, been used even when the investigations involved a buried body. The purpose of this presentation is to demonstrate the value of using modern archaeological techniques as an aid in investigations made necessary by the search for or the discovery of burials, either skeletonized or partly decomposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology $zJapan $zHiroshima-shi. =650 \0$aAtomic bomb $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aAtomic bomb victims. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =700 1\$aCrusoe, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, HG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10500J.htm =LDR 02949nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10501J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10501J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10501J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aKerley, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Anthropology and Crimes Involving Children / $cER Kerley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost of the skeletons examined by forensic anthropologists are those of adults, partly because there are more adults than children and partly because adults are more frequently the victims of crimes and transportation accidents. Despite this, many children are the victims of crime and their skeletons are often examined by forensic anthropologists. Not infrequently, crimes are perpetrated by children, but it is the victim rather than the criminal who may come to the attention of the forensic anthropologist. The anthropologist generally deals with the identification of unknown remains, including those of children, and with indications of the circumstances at the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrimes. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10501J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10502J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10502J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10502J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a573/.6/0212$223 =100 1\$aBurnham, JT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe State of the Art of Bone Identification by Chemical and Microscopic Methods / $cJT Burnham, J Preston-Burnham, CR Fontan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditionally, identification of skeletal remains has been based on distinguishing morphological characteristics. In the past three decades there has been a greater development of techniques used in identification. In part, this effort has been stimulated by the practical need to identify a large number of dead from major wars and by the employment of statistical methods such as multivariate analysis. In addition, new morphological criteria are continually being discovered which will aid the investigator by assigning a racial or sexual classification to bones. Examples of these are tear duct size [2] and total subperiosteal area of the second metacarpal [3]. Although the latter technique is not fully developed, it offers great promise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone Identification. =650 \0$aMicroscopic Methods. =700 1\$aPreston-Burnham, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFontan, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10502J.htm =LDR 02857nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10503J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10503J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10503J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL858 =082 04$a599.04/3$223 =100 1\$aBurns, KR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Age from Individual Adult Teeth / $cKR Burns, WR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen one must identify a deceased individual, accurate estimation of the age of the individual is important. Teeth are particularly useful in age evaluations because they display a number of observable age-related variables and they tend to remain intact under circumstances which might alter or obliterate the rest of the skeleton. Where dental records are available, of course, separate determination of age may not be necessary, but when little or no information is available about the deceased individual, a simple estimation of age is of great value. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aTeeth. =700 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10503J.htm =LDR 02713nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10504J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10504J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10504J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN71 =082 04$a573/.7$223 =100 1\$aWalker, GF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Computer and the Law : $bCoordinate Analysis of Skull Shape and Possible Methods of Postmortem Identification / $cGF Walker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter death, the human body usually disintegrates quite rapidly. The rate of disintegration depends mainly on the temperature and humidity to which the body is exposed. Under extremely cold conditions the process of cell digestion or proteolysis is virtually halted, and bodies found in glaciers or arctic conditions can often be identified many years later. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer. =650 \0$aPostmortem Identification. =650 \0$aSkull. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10504J.htm =LDR 03271nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10505J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10505J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10505J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN191 =082 04$a306.4$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Experimental Study of Powder Tattooing of the Skin / $cVJM DiMaio, CS Petty, IC Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of the distance from muzzle to victim from the appearance of a gunshot wound in the skin is often of great importance. Such information may be necessary to confirm or disprove an account of the circumstances surrounding a death due to firearms. Contact wounds generally can be recognized by the presence of soot and powder in and around the wound as well as searing of the skin from the flame. When the contact wound overlays bone, tearing of the skin or muzzle imprints may be present. Intermediate range gunshot wounds are characterized by powder tattooing (stippling) of the skin around the wound of entrance. Soot may or may not be present. While soot can usually be wiped away, powder tattooing cannot. When the muzzle-to-target distance increases so that powder tattooing no longer occurs, the gunshot wound is called a distant wound and range determinations can no longer be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPowder. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aTattoo. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10505J.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10506J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10506J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10506J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR750 =082 04$a778.33$223 =100 1\$aRivers, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSoft Tissue Radiography in Determining Contact and Near-Contact Gunshot Wounds / $cRL Rivers, LB Miller, GS Loquvam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of firing distance is an important consideration in the investigation of gunshot wounds. To define this distance as precisely as possible many studies have been proposed and conducted to correlate the deposits remaining on target surfaces with the muzzle-to-target distance. Among these have been microscopic tissue examination [1]; various chemical tests, including atomic absorption spectrophotometry, neutron activation analysis, and so forth [2,3]; and visual examination of powder patterns [4]. Some of these techniques allow correlation of the pattern with an approximate distance. Others only support conclusions of greater or less than a particular distance. Results of these methods become difficult or impossible to assess where surface deposits are destroyed or obliterated. This study describes the application of soft tissue radiography to the characterization of contact and near-contact gunshot wounds independent of surface integrity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \0$aRadiography. =700 1\$aMiller, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoquvam, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10506J.htm =LDR 02652nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10507J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10507J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10507J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death While Attempting to Conceal Illegal Drugs : $bLaryngeal Obstruction by a Package of Heroin / $cLR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaryngeal obstruction by an aspirated foreign body is not an uncommon cause of sudden death. Accidentally aspirated objects usually are such items as food, chewing gum, and ballons. The following case is unusual in that the victim was attempting to conceal a bulk quantity of narcotics when the fatal aspiration occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10507J.htm =LDR 02620nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10508J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10508J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10508J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a571.9/3845$223 =100 1\$aGiven, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex-Chromatin Bodies in Penile Washings as an Indicator of Recent Coitus / $cBW Given. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the past decade several sociologic factors have contributed to a relaxation and greater candor in all spheres of sexual concern, including an increased awareness of the crime of rape. As this crime has burgeoned, so too has the literature of the forensic sciences regarding techniques for the analysis and evaluation of medicolegal evidence of alleged rape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSex-Chromatin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10508J.htm =LDR 02634nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10509J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10509J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10509J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicidal Hanging Masquerading as Sexual Asphyxia / $cRK Wright, J Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccidental asphyxiation occasionally results from autoerotic activity related to the sexual perversion of bondage, a variant of sadomasochism [1-4]. These deaths occur predominantly in the adolescent male population but also rarely in females [5, 6]. They are generally accepted as being accidental, although a recent textbook describes them as suicides [7]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =700 1\$aDavis, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10509J.htm =LDR 03179nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10510J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10510J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10510J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a599/.019285$223 =100 1\$aNoe, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadioimmunoassay Technology in Mass Drug Screening : $bAn Evaluation of an Absorbent Paper Disk Transport System / $cER Noe, GD Lathrop, CA Ainsworth, JH Merritt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe military screening program for the drugs of abuse requires the shipment of approximately 3 million urine specimens annually to regionalized testing laboratories in the United States, Europe, and Southeast Asia. Shipments are made by parcel post, air freight, bus, and other forms of ground transportation, incurring considerable expense. The space required for storing these specimens during the processing and reporting period creates a logistical problem due to the bulk of the material being handled. Based on this, a method for transporting urine specimens for the military that would obviate the time and expense incurred in shipping large volumes of urine was highly desirable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Screening. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aLathrop, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAinsworth, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMerritt, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10510J.htm =LDR 02799nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10511J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10511J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10511J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5823.5.U5 =082 04$a362.29/364/0973$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Detection in Cases of "Driving Under the Influence" / $cJC Garriott, N Latman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe role of ethyl alcohol as a significant factor in traffic arrests and accidents has been established through numerous studies [1], while that of other drugs and their incidence in the driving population is less clear. Several studies have, however, demonstrated a high incidence of drugs in "intoxicated drivers" by questioning or urine analysis [2-4]. Finkle et al [3] reported 21% of arrested, drinking drivers indicated on routine questioning some kind of concurrent drug use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Detection. =700 1\$aLatman, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10511J.htm =LDR 02637nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10512J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10512J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10512J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJN30 =082 04$a341.242/2/09$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aExcepted Substances : $bA Comparison of Federal and State Laws / $cWT Lowry, JP Barklow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a state adopts an act already written for Federal control, such as the Controlled Substances Act, there inevitably will be questionable provisions arising from the final product. The following is an example of one which may be applicable to several other states. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFederal government. =650 \0$aNation-state. =650 \0$aLAW $xInternational. =700 1\$aBarklow, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10512J.htm =LDR 02791nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10513J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10513J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10513J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.9.C6 =082 04$a624.1/8$223 =100 1\$aKessell, TR., $eauthor. =245 10$aMechanical Addressing Methods / $cTR Kessell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAddressing machines are a very specialized method of printing. Whereas most other printing methods are intended for long runs of one item, the purpose of the addressing apparatus is to make just one copy of several different items. Addressing machines were designed for addressing envelopes, but their uses have since been extended to many other areas of business, especially with payrolls, billing, and other office functions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComposite materials $xMechanical properties. =650 \0$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xStructural. =650 \0$aComposite materials $xMechanical properties. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10513J.htm =LDR 03044nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10514J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10514J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10514J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ180 =082 04$a506.9$223 =100 1\$aLittle, JW., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Overview of the Legal Aspects of Human Experimentation and Research / $cJW Little. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe early months of 1975 perhaps saw more alarm created within the community of professional persons who involve themselves in healing human beings or in conducting research involving human subjects than ever before. The notorious Boston abortion case [1] and the current flap over medical malpractice insurance rates [2] are merely illustrative. Throughout the whole realm of activity that may be generically described as research and experimentation on human subjects this controversy ramifies with consequences yet unknown. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the legal aspects of research and experimentation on human subjects, directed somewhat toward behavioral research and particularly behavioral research in nonlaboratory settings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman Experimentation. =650 \0$aResearch. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10514J.htm =LDR 03032nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10515J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10515J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10515J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.15230994$223 =100 1\$aEvseeff, GS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Potential Young Murderer / $cGS Evseeff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe genesis of crime is as complex as human nature itself. It has its past and present history. This author had an opportunity to study, examine, and treat a number of people who were involved in a series of crimes beginning in childhood and, with some of them, continuing into adulthood and eventuating in homicides. One common denominator in the lives of these people was exposure to hostility, brutality, and seductiveness in their early years of life. Today we hear so much more about the child-abuse phenomenon as psychopathology of the parents than we do about the impact such violent behavior has on the subsequent development of the child. Preemptive approach to this problem is that such direct experiences of violence have a disorganizing effect on future growth and development of the psychic apparatus of a child. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMurder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10515J.htm =LDR 02754nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10516J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10516J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10516J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK487.S3 =082 04$a340/.1$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, O., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Scientists in the Legal System" / $cO Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 2 (April 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe editor of this compact volume seeks to relate scientists to the legal process in a meaningful manner-as essential contributors not as tolerated meddlers. He succeeds. By a judicious selection of authors who are practicing lawyers or practicing scientists, the editor has illuminated the traditional use of science by the law to prove facts. He has, in addition, emphasized the progressive utilization of science by the administration of justice to achieve a life of quality both for the individual and for society. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aScience and law. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10516J.htm =LDR 02939nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10519J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10519J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10519J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aRichards, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath from Intravenously Administered Narcotics : $bA Study of 114 Cases / $cRG Richards, D Reed, RH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe attempt to explain the pathophysiology of deaths from intravenously administered narcotics has been hindered in the past because of the small number of fatal cases reported annually in most areas of the United States and relatively insensitive toxicological methods. A sudden and dramatic increase in deaths attributed to intravenously administered narcotics together with improved and sensitive methods for the identification and quantitation of the major metabolite of heroin in tissues have provided the forensic pathologist with the necessary tools to re-evaluate this type of fatality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aReed, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10519J.htm =LDR 03071nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10520J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10520J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10520J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Asphyxial Deaths Involving Infants and Young Children / $cWQ Sturner, FG Spruill, RA Smith, WJ Lene. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal accidents occurring in infants and children are theoretically, if not actually, preventable in all instances. However, prevention may be dependent on public understanding of the nature and frequency of such accidents and the facts which lead to their occurrences. Valuable data for community education may be obtained from properly functioning medical examiner systems which require that all sudden and unexpected deaths be reported, investigated at the scene of occurrence, and examined by a competent forensic pathologist. However, such reports continue to be more frequently used for law enforcement activities than for the benefit of public health. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aSpruill, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLene, WJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10520J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10521J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10521J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10521J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQV817 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome New Approaches to the Individualization of Fresh and Dried Bloodstains / $cBW Grunbaum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman blood theoretically contains sufficient variables to enable the invididualization of one person from any other. The basis for blood individuality is mainly the multitude of polymorphic enzymes and proteins, most of which are products of genetic variation [1]. These genetic factors are constant throughout life. Both transient and comparatively permanent environmental factors, such as acquired immune antibodies, also contribute to the differentiation of blood between individuals. Any single factor which is decisively different in two specimens at a given time will discriminate between the two and thus eliminate a common source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10521J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10522J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10522J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10522J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQV817 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSweet, GH., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies by Crossed Electroimmunodiffusion on the Individuality and Sexual Origin of Bloodstains / $cGH Sweet, JW Elvins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe potential value of serologic reactions to forensic studies has been recognized since 1901 when Uhlenhuth [1] used the precipitin test to distinguish human from animal blood and Landsteiner [2] used agglutination to show ABO antigenic differences among human red blood cells (RBC) However, the successful use of serologic techniques in criminal cases did not occur until 1916 when Lattes [3] devised a simple agglutination test for ABO typing of human bloodstains. The Lattes test, though widely used in the past and improved in various ways [4ߝ9], is no longer the method of choice in most forensic laboratories because positive results depend on preservation of the activity of relatively labile antibodies in the stain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aElectroimmunodiffusion. =700 1\$aElvins, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10522J.htm =LDR 03016nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10523J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10523J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10523J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.08$223 =100 1\$aNeilson, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Electrophoresis of Peptidase A, Phosphoglucomutase, and Adenylate Kinase / $cDM Neilson, RC Shaler, WC Stuver, CE Mortimer, AM Hagins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPeptidase A variant determinations may potentially be valuable tools for determining the racial origin of bloodstains and seminal stains. The Caucasian population is reported as predominantly the Type 1 polymorph (99.8%); however, variances are recorded within the Negroid population of Type 1 (85.2%), Type 2-1 (13.1%), Type 2 (1.5%), and Type 3-1 (0.2%) [1,2]. Table 1 contains the percentages of the phenotypes of peptidase A observed in a tested Negroid population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenylate Kinase. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStuver, WC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMortimer, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHagins, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10523J.htm =LDR 03059nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10524J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10524J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10524J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aGaudette, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aProbabilities and Human Pubic Hair Comparisons / $cBD Gaudette. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOften, when testifying in court, forensic scientists will state that an unknown substance is similar to a known source and that it could have originated from that source or from some other source with similar characteristics. When the substance in question is something like paint or fibers, the courts will have an intuitive feeling for the probabilities involved. However, with pubic hairs it is difficult for the courts to determine the weight to be placed on evidence concerning similarities. If a pubic hair from the scene of a crime is found to be similar to those from a known source, they do not know whether the chances that it could have originated from another source are one in two or one in a billion. In an attempt to provide a "ballpark" estimate of such probabilities, this study was begun. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aProbabilities. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10524J.htm =LDR 02698nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10525J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10525J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10525J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C63 =082 04$a615/.7822$223 =100 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAntemortem Conversion of Codeine to Morphine in Man / $cGR Nakamura, EC Griesemer, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the routine screening of postmortem specimens in this laboratory, whenever codeine is detected, morphine is almost always found concurrently. Adler [1] and Mannering et al [2] demonstrated that, in man, codeine is demethylated to morphine, and that as much as 17.2% of codeine appears as bound and unbound morphine in urine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aMorphine. =700 1\$aGriesemer, EC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10525J.htm =LDR 03591nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10526J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10526J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10526J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC459 =082 04$a535.84$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drugs and Other Toxic Compounds from Their Ultraviolet Spectra. Part III : $bUltraviolet Absorption Properties of 22 Structural Groups / $cTJ Siek, RJ Osiewicz, RJ Bath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (27 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper concludes a series of three papers which present ultraviolet (UV) absorption data of drugs and toxic organic compounds systematically by grouping according to chemical structure. As in Parts I and II [1,2], structural groups are spectrophotometrically characterized by (1) an absorption profile which is a graph of wavelength versus absorbance from 200 to 340 rim, (2) the effect of pH change, (3) the effect of decreased solvent polarity relative to water, and (4) the intensity of the absorption bands. The purposes of this series are first, to aid in rapidly characterizing an unknown organic compound from UV data and second, to interpret UV spectra in terms of chemical structure. An analyst in a forensic situation should be able to defend an identification on the basis that a given molecular structure is specifically indicated by the tests conducted. Understanding the specificity of each test leads the analyst to more clear-cut decisions in establishing an identification with the degree of scientific certainty expected of him. Reviews and pertinent publications related to this presentation have been cited in Parts I and II [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aUltraviolet Spectra. =700 1\$aOsiewicz, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBath, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10526J.htm =LDR 02763nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10527J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10527J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10527J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190.D77 =082 04$a615/.78028/7$223 =100 1\$aDaenens, P., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Quinazolinones on the Illicit Market / $cP Daenens, M Van Boven. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe abuse of hypnotics of the quinazolinone series is well known. Methaqualone [2-methyl-3-o-tolyl-4 (3H)-quinazolinone] in both licit and illicit tablets is encountered with increasing frequency. Several papers have discussed the identification of this drug in tablets and biological materials. Its metabolism has been studied in man [1-4] and animals [5,6]. Concentrations in urine, blood, and organs in cases of poisoning have been established [7-11]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification. =700 1\$aVan Boven, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10527J.htm =LDR 03334nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10528J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10528J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10528J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aWilkinson, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drugs and Their Derivatives / $cDR Wilkinson, F Pavlikowksi, P Jenson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of abused drugs is a primary endeavor of any comprehensive drug program. Whiie Delaware State College's drug analysis program has long since established workable techniques for the primary screening of drugs in blood, saliva, and urine samples, we investigated rather novel areas, particularly the confirmation of drug identity in confiscated pills by instrumental analyses and the preparation and analysis of derivatives of these drugs. This investigation included these objectives: (1) preparation of reference spectra of some drugs (infrared, ultraviolet, and gas chromatography were most desirable for this purpose); (2) perfection of the procedures for producing convenient drug derivatives; (3) determination of the pill quantities required to proceed through preparation, extraction, purification, and analysis of detectable quantities of a drug or its derivatives; and (4) development of reasonable proposals for certain other drugs to be analyzed by the derivative procedures used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =700 1\$aPavlikowksi, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJenson, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10528J.htm =LDR 02645nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10529J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10529J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10529J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aLomonte, JN., $eauthor. =245 10$aContaminants in Illicit Amphetamine Preparations / $cJN Lomonte, WT Lowry, IC Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples from illicit preparations of amphetamine and methamphetamine have been analyzed by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) to detect and identify contaminants, excipients, and by-products of manufacture. The samples were also analyzed by energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) and by X-ray diffraction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =700 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10529J.htm =LDR 03437nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10530J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10530J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10530J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Postmortem Chemistries of Vitreous Humor Before and After Embalming / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile over thirty papers [1] discuss the use of vitreous humor to determine biochemical or toxicological abnormalities that may have existed prior to death, only three of these mention the use of vitreous humor from embalmed bodies. Sturner and Gantner [2], reporting on postmortem glucose determinations of vitreous humor, stated that of eight embalmed cases the results of all but one were in the proposed normal range. The single exception was a 12-year-old girl who died of botulism and whose vitreous sugar 24 h after embalming was 108 mg/dl. They further mentioned that in one case, eight days elapsed without appreciably altering a supposedly normal value. Scott et al [3] reported on the use of vitreous humor for determination of ethyl alcohol in embalmed bodies. They found good correlation between preembalming and postembalming alcohol levels, with a mild decrease in postembalming specimens noted. Finally, there is one case report by Coe [4] in which there was determination of barbiturates in the vitreous humor of a body embalmed 32 days before. His report is included as part of an article on general problems in postmortem chemistry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aVitreous Humor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10530J.htm =LDR 02595nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10531J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10531J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10531J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aGiven, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aLatent Fingerprints on Cartridges and Expended Cartridge Casings / $cBW Given. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrime-scene technology, criminalistics literature, and fiction all stress the importance of dusting a suspected firearm for latent fingerprints. Less attention, however, is devoted to the value and technique of fingerprint examination of cartridges in the weapon or expended cartridge casings found at the scene of a crime. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCartridges. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10531J.htm =LDR 03521nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10532J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10532J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10532J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Gunshot Residue by Use of the Scanning Electron Microscope / $cRS Nesbitt, JE Wessel, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrent methods used to determine whether or not an individual has fired a handgun are based on analyses of samples taken from various regions of the hand for total content of antimony, barium, and often lead. High amounts of these elements are considered to be characteristic of gunshot residue [1-11]. However, the ability to identify residue conclusively has been severely restricted by the environmental occurrence of these same elements. Results of the studies described in this paper indicate that, by combining information about the morphology of gunshot residue particles with elemental analysis of individual particles [obtained by using an X-ray analyzer with the scanning electron microscope (SEM)], it is possible to reach a conclusion of increased significance concerning the presence of residue as distinguished from environmental contamination. The results of extensive studies of residue particles and analyses of numerous hand samples are presented here. It has become apparent that the new technique is a major improvement and that it is moderately rapid when performed by a trained microscopist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot Residue. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscope. =700 1\$aWessel, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10532J.htm =LDR 03708nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10533J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10533J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10533J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.N725 =082 04$a615/.71$223 =100 1\$aChrostowski, JE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Collection and Determination of Ethylene Glycol Dinitrate, Nitroglycerine, and Trinitrotoluene Explosive Vapors / $cJE Chrostowski, RN Holmes, BW Rehn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of an explosive during a bomb scene investigation is a difficult and tedious task. The debris obtained from a bomb scene is usually first examined by microscopic means [1], with the hope of detecting some unconsumed explosive. Particles of suspected explosives are analyzed by using color spot tests or by solvent extraction procedures, with subsequent concentration and verification by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) or infrared spectroscopy (IR) This technique is time consuming if large quantities of debris are to be examined. One approach by which analysis time may be reduced is to scan samples from a bomb scene with a commercially available explosive detector such as a special purpose automated gas chromatograph vapor trace analyzer (VTA) [2]. Samples on which a positive response is obtained are retained for further analysis. A positive response on the VTA is an indication that an explosive vapor of commercial nitroglycerine dynamite has been detected. These selected samples should be further analyzed to confirm the presence of other related explosives [2]. Methods for analyzing explosive vapors by methods other than the VTA have also appeared in the literature [3,4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthylene Glycol Dinitrate. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =650 \0$aTrinitrotoluene Explosive Vapors. =700 1\$aHolmes, RN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRehn, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10533J.htm =LDR 03271nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10534J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10534J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10534J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aJauhari, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aWound Ballistics : $bAn Analysis of a Bullet in Gel / $cM Jauhari, A Bandyopadhyay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a criminal investigation, it is often required to prove beyond all reasonable doubt that the wounds inflicted on the body of a victim could be caused by a particular firearm-cartridge combination fired under a specified set of circumstances. Such a situation occurred in the John F. Kennedy assassination case. During the Warren Commission Inquiry [1], a question arose as to whether the Mannlicher-Carcano rifle (recovered from the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository Building) and Western Cartridge Co. bullets and fragments (of the type recovered from Governor Connally's stretcher and in the Presidential limousine) were capable of causing the wounds inflicted on President Kennedy and Governor Connally. A scientific solution of this problem was obtained within the framework of wound ballistics by the scientists of the Wound Ballistics Branch of the U.S. Army Chemical Research and Development Laboratories at Edgewood Arsenal, Md. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullet. =700 1\$aBandyopadhyay, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10534J.htm =LDR 03038nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10535J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10535J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10535J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9510 =082 04$a917.3$223 =100 1\$aGoldman, GL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Trace Ferrous Metal Detection Reagent / $cGL Goldman, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the early 1970s there has been substantial use of the 8-hydroxyquinoline test for determining whether a person has handled a weapon [1]. This test, now generally referred to as the TMDT test [2], involves spraying the hands of a person suspected of handling a weapon with a 0.2% solution of 8-hydroxyquinoline in isopropanol and observing the sprayed area with ultraviolet light. If a person has handled a weapon to the extent that oxidized ferrous ion is transferred to the hands, a dark area is noted in those areas of contact. Often a pattern of the object handled will be apparent. A positive reaction must be recorded by photography, however, and attendant complications exist in the ultraviolet fluorescent photography which must be employed [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFerrous Metal. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10535J.htm =LDR 03150nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10536J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10536J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10536J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFouweather, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of a Standard Color Coding System to Paint in Forensic Science / $cC Fouweather, RW May, J Porter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMuch of the effort of forensic scientists is directed towards establishing the possibility of a relationship between two or more items. The approaches vary, but generally, after a visual comparison, the items are subjected to several physical and chemical tests. In the case of paint samples, a visual examination will afford information as to the color [1], layer structure [2], thickness, pigment distribution, and so on. Subsequent tests could include pyrolysis gas chromatography [3] to establish the resin type and infrared spectroscopy [4,5] to examine both the paint vehicle and pigment. The visual examination of paint samples is one of the most valuable tests as it is easily and inexpensively carried out, affords high discrimination, and is nondestructive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPaint. =700 1\$aMay, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPorter, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10536J.htm =LDR 02768nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10537J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10537J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10537J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936 =082 04$a667/.6$223 =100 1\$aGothard, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Automobile Paint Flakes as Evidence / $cJA Gothard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPaint, normally in the form of dried flakes, is one of the most common types of evidence encountered by the forensic chemist. It may be from sources such as buildings, tools (frequently while being used to enter buildings), and most importantly, motor vehicles. It may be desired to identify the make and color of a suspect vehicle from paint left at the scene or on the clothing of a hit-run victim. Alternatively, it is frequently necessary to compare such paint flakes with reference flakes from a suspect vehicle. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile. =650 \0$aPaint. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10537J.htm =LDR 02997nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10538J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10538J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10538J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aVale, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Three-Dimensional Bite Mark Evidence in a Homicide Case / $cGL Vale, RF Sognnaes, GN Felando, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnder favorable circumstances, bite mark evidence may provide important information about the perpetrator of a crime, as reviewed in several textbooks [1-4] and articles [5-7]. In the case reported here, the remarkable depth and clarity of the bite marks, coupled with the distinctive nature of the suspect's teeth, played a significant role in the defendant's conviction in the strangulation death of a sexually molested woman. This is believed to be the first case in California in which bite mark evidence played a major role in the investigation and subsequent trial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aHomicide. =700 1\$aSognnaes, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFelando, GN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10538J.htm =LDR 02986nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10539J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10539J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10539J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aBarnes, FC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Death from an Air Gun / $cFC Barnes, RA Helson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAir and spring actuated guns firing spherical or elongated projectiles are widely used for target practice and pest shooting. Although their ability to inflict physical injury is well recognized, the fact that some of these guns are potentially lethal is surprising to those not familiar with their history and ballistics. The Austrian armies, for example, used air rifles against the French during the Napoleonic wars of 1799-1809 [1]. These were rifles of 12.8-mm (1.50-in.) caliber and had an effective range between 100 and 150 yards (91 and 137 m) An air rifle of unknown caliber was also carried by the Lewis and Clark expedition of 1804-1806 [2] and was used on occasion to kill deer-size animals as well as birds and small game. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aHelson, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10539J.htm =LDR 02477nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10540J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10540J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10540J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Suicidal Gunshot Wound of the Back / $cCS Hirsch, L Adelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne is tempted to say categorically and without fear of contradiction, "People do not intentionally shoot themselves in the back." This paper, then, could be subtitled, "At last I have seen a purple cow!". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot. =700 1\$aAdelson, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10540J.htm =LDR 03536nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10541J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10541J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10541J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC87.1 =082 04$a616.9/89$223 =100 1\$aForbes, NT., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeat Stroke and Fluphenazine Therapy Report of a Case / $cNT Forbes, EL Gordon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeaths coded as heat stroke or sudden heat deaths are uncommon in forensic practice, particularly in areas where heat waves are rare [1,2]. Where sporadic cases occur, additional risk factors are likely to be present. These include the use of certain drugs, particularly phenothiazines, anticholinergic agents, and amphetamines [3]. Heat stroke often pursues an extremely rapid clinical course, and investigation of fatalities may consequently become the responsibility of the medical examiner [2]. The phenomenon of the acute impairment of thermoregulation as a result of phenothiazine therapy is not generally mentioned in general medical reviews of heat stroke [4,5]. However, many psychiatrists are aware of the association, and most of the documented fatalities have been in the psychiatric literature [6ߝ9]. The purpose of this paper is to report another case, with the classic findings of sudden death by heat stroke in a man with chronic schizophrenia who was on long-acting fluphenazine decanoate (Prolixin®) therapy. Environmental temperatures and relative humidity were only moderately high, demonstrating the importance of documenting the drug history and other potential risk factors in cases of this kind. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluphenazine. =650 \0$aHeat Stroke. =700 1\$aGordon, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10541J.htm =LDR 02724nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10542J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10542J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10542J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD78.3 =082 04$a617.96$223 =100 1\$aChristie, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Consequences of Local Anesthesia : $bReport of Five Cases and a Review of the Literature / $cJL Christie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent publications [1-8] have emphasized that the use of local anesthetic substances is not entirely without risk to the patient and have stressed the difficulty in establishing what is the maximum safe dosage in any particular clinical situation. A search of the literature indicates that few reports are available on blood and tissue concentrations in fatalities after therapeutic misadventure with lidocaine or other local anesthetic agents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthesia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10542J.htm =LDR 03408nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10543J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10543J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10543J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9069 =082 04$a364.36$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Politicalization of the Juvenile Justice System / $cTA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn discussing the manner in which our juvenile justice system is subject to manipulation by the political process, four factors will be discussed: (1) treatment, (2) administration, (3) agency interface, and (4) selection and appointment of juvenile judges. These factors were selected not only because of the inherent political manipulability within each of them but also because of their more overriding ability to influence the personnel and components of the juvenile justice system in a distinctively negative fashion. These four factors are not always negative or uncontrollable; informed and enlightened juvenile court administrators could, to a degree, minimize the politicalization process and maximize the advantages that characterize these four factors. Whether we can presuppose the existence of such a group of enlightened juvenile court administrators is another matter. In any event, the objective of this paper is to discuss how these four very important variables within the juvenile justice system manifest their dysfunctional consequences and either latently or overtly contribute to the politicalization of the juvenile court and its personnel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuvenile Justice System. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10543J.htm =LDR 02636nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10545J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10545J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10545J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aMcInerney, CA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Legal Admissability of the Polygraph" / $cCA McInerney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book, which covers a wide range of polygraph topics, consists of presentations by 34 contributors who presented papers or participated in panel discussions at the 1972 Seminar of the American Polygraph Association. Chaired by John E. Reid, the program was divided into five sections: Law, Validity, Technique, Instrumentation, and Labor-Management. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolygraph examiners. =650 \0$aPolygraph operators. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10545J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10546J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10546J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10546J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aStandefer, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Methodology for Analytical Toxicology" / $cJC Standefer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume represents a revision and expansion of the 1971 edition of the CRC Manual of Analytical Toxicology. The introductory section has been expanded to include information regarding specimen collection, patient history, and interpretation of the analytical result. The second section presents detailed descriptions of approximately 100 different methods, with 35 to 40 of the methods being new to this edition. The complexity of the methods range from relatively simple qualitative tests to more sophisticated methods requiring gas chromatography with prior derivatization, and in most cases more than one method is listed for each substance. The third section contains some useful information on enzyme and radioimmunosassays, heavy metal detection, gas and thin-layer chromatography, and ultraviolet spectrophotometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aPoisons $xanalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10546J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10547J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10547J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10547J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKKH3116 =082 04$a344/.45/041$223 =100 1\$aPirani, CL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "I Trapianti e la Sperimentazione Umana" ("Transplantation and Human Experimentation") / $cCL Pirani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe book by Dr. Ferrando Mantorani, Professor of Criminal Law at the University of Florence, is an extensive treatise on the Italian and foreign laws regulating "Transplantation and Human Experimentation." In 832 pages, it deals in considerable detail on the juridic aspects related to living and cadaveric transplant donors, particularly on the limitations of the consent, on the safeguards for the life and health of the donor, on the definition of death, and on the experimental aspects of some of the transplants. In addition to the kidney, other transplantable organs and tissues such as bone, bone marrow, skin, blood vessels, and eye are included in the discussion. A 200-page appendix contains the existing laws regulating transplantation in Italy and about 20 other countries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHuman Experimentation. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aTransplantation of organs, tissues, etc $xLaw and legislation $xItaly. =650 \0$aTransplantation of organs, tissues, etc $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aTransplantation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10547J.htm =LDR 02598nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10548J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10548J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10548J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3828 =082 04$a340/.6$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Readings on Law and Psychiatry" / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors have prepared a useful and timely book, updated from the original 1968 edition. This volume is current in psychiatric nomenclature, diagnosis, and treatment in areas of immediate medicolegal concern. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMental health laws $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10548J.htm =LDR 02600nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10549J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10549J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10549J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a364.12$223 =100 1\$aHoward, LB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Biology for the Law Enforcement Officer" / $cLB Howard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Biology for the Law Enforcement Officer is well written and informative, and it covers the subject quite well. The chapter on identification of human skeletal material is outstanding. There are few technical errors in the book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10549J.htm =LDR 02842nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10550J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10550J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10550J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB1 =082 04$a616.07/05$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, GF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "The Year Book of Pathology and Clinical Pathology-1975" / $cGF Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 3 (July 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Year Book series was originated around the turn of the century to make available to the practicing physician a digest of the best of the then-current medical literature. In the intervening years the series has expanded to cover every major medical specialty, several subspecialties, and dentistry. The apparent goal of the Year Book series is to make available to the reader the largest amount of significant medical literature in a particular area with a minimum of reading time investment. The success of the series would seem to indicate that this goal has largely been accomplished. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10550J.htm =LDR 02292nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10552J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10552J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10552J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Course of Forensic Sciences / $cJT Weston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInterviewing in law enforcement. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10552J.htm =LDR 03519nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10553J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10553J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10553J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA National Assessment of Propoxyphene in Postmortem Medicolegal Investigation, 1972-1975 / $cBS Finkle, KL McCloskey, GF Kiplinger, IF Bennett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (37 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPropoxyphene in its various proprietary forms is among the most commonly prescribed drugs in the United States. As an analgesic which physicians find useful to bridge the gap between aspirin and the narcotics, propoxyphene has reached general application unparalleled by any other "pain-killer." It is inevitable for any drug with such widespread usage that if it has any toxicity at all, in whatever form or circumstance, it will eventually come to the attention of forensic pathologists and toxicologists. So it has been with propoxyphene in the 1970s through a series of papers in the scientific literature [1-8] suggesting that propoxyphene was increasingly implicated in medicolegal investigations of drug-related deaths. Many groups of cases have been reported by toxicologists in particular areas such as Dallas [3], North Carolina [5], Southern California [1], and the San Francisco Bay area [6], but generally in terms of the analytical toxicology findings alone, and usually as a "snapshot" of an incidence at one point in time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInvestigation. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aMcCloskey, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKiplinger, GF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBennett, IF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10553J.htm =LDR 02720nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10554J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10554J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10554J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems of Freedom and Responsibility in the Forensic Sciences / $cRJ Joling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe past Presidential year has been both interesting and challenging. Yet, it has had its moments of tribulation, its hour of concern, and its day of dismay. It has brought insight into problems of momentous concern to the nation as a whole, to individual attitudes of Members and Fellows within the Academy, and to definitive needs for the re-examination of philosophies and purposes underlying the reason for the existence of the Academy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =650 \0$aResponsibility. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10554J.htm =LDR 02867nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10555J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10555J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10555J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8727.A152 =082 04$a347.91$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aOld Ethics for New Sciences-What Confronts Justice / $cOC Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe primary question confronting humanity in 1976 is: What is justice? What is most important to understand is that justice must contain and control all aspects of human society, including ethics and science. Ethics and science do not contain and control justice, because justice is ultimately the process by which human beings try to adjust, to accommodate, and to harmonize the relationships between and among themselves: relationships including politics, economics, race, sex, religion, and certainly morals, ethics, and science. Justice, in short, dominates any issue which confronts humanity or creates human conflicts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJustice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10555J.htm =LDR 02499nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10556J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10556J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10556J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSachs, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Need for and the Relationship of the Forensic Sciences to the Civil Laws / $cJL Sachs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe real danger to the civil law is in the misunderstanding, warped evaluations, incorrect assessments of facts, and personal ignorance of the advanced learning and technology of the forensic sciences and their application to the civil law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10556J.htm =LDR 02485nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10557J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10557J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10557J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBradford, LW., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems of Ethics and Behavior in the Forensic Sciences / $cLW Bradford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthical conduct in the forensic sciences vitally affects the public interest. Although the primary thrust of this discussion is concerned with criminalistics, many of the fundamental concepts are relevant to all of the forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10557J.htm =LDR 02494nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10558J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10558J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10558J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN450.5 =082 04$a332.4$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aMoney and the Expert Witness : $bAn Ethical Dilemma / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI will first argue that expert testimony is essential to the administration of justice. I will then attempt to demonstrate that the legal system is hostile to expert testimony. The last subdivision deals with payment for expert testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthical Dilemma. =650 \0$aMoney. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10558J.htm =LDR 02318nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10559J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10559J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10559J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615$223 =100 1\$aCortivo, LD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthical Practices as They Pertain to the Discipline of Toxicology / $cLD Cortivo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMANUSCRIPT NOT SUBMITTED AT TIME OF PUBLICATION. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscipline. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10559J.htm =LDR 02520nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10560J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10560J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10560J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK52.45 =082 04$a617.60072$223 =100 1\$aWoolridge, ED., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Prevention of Legal Problems in Dentistry / $cED Woolridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dental profession suggests methods of preventing disease in the oral cavity. Like-wise, the legal profession also stresses the adage of "an ounce of Prevention" and suggests that members of the dental profession might be wise to have periodic legal checkups to prevent litigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentistry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10560J.htm =LDR 02707nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10561J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10561J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10561J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF384 =082 04$a347.73$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthics and the Document Examiner Under the Adversary System / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthics play an important role in all branches of forensic science and, yet, until this year, the subject has received little attention within the Academy. It is doubtful that this omission has occurred because members do not recognize the importance of ethics, but rather that they assumed that most forensic scientists were guided by high ethical standards. But what are proper ethical standards for the forensic scientist, and especially for the document examiner?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdversary System. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10561J.htm =LDR 02949nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10562J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10562J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10562J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBlake, ET., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Markers in Human Semen : $bA Review / $cET Blake, GF Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe utilization of genetic typing in the analysis of body fluids and secretions is an important objective in forensic science; however, before this can be done several questions must be answered. It must be known what genetic markers are present in the fluid of interest and what kinds of nongenetic variability enter into the phenotypic expression of these markers. The stability of the markers must be known, and procedural problems specific to the analysis of a particular fluid must be recognized. It is only after these questions are satisfactorily answered that protocols of analysis which are relatively reliable can be developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aSemen. =700 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10562J.htm =LDR 02769nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10563J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10563J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10563J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aDixon, TR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Scanning Electron Microscope Study of Dried Blood / $cTR Dixon, AV Samudra, WD Stewart, O Johari. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of a suspected stain or crust as being blood can be a difficult task for the forensic scientist. To date, either the benzidine test, discovered in 1904, or the phenolphthalein test [1] has been employed with either the Takayama crystal test, discovered in 1912, or the Teichmann crystal test [2] in confirming the presence of blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscope. =700 1\$aSamudra, AV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStewart, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohari, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10563J.htm =LDR 03433nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10564J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10564J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10564J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQV817 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Precipitin-lnhibition Test on Denatured Bloodstains for the Determination of Human Origin / $cHC Lee, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the initial discovery of precipitating antibodies by Kraus in 1897 [1] and the demonstration of the precipitin reaction with human blood in vitro by Uhlenhuth in 1901 [2], this reaction has become one of the essential tools of the forensic immunologist. Oudin's tube technique (single diffusion in one dimension) [3], Petrie's plate method (single radial diffusion) [4], Oakley's method of double diffusion in one dimension [5], Ouchterlony's immunodiffusion (double diffusion in two dimensions) [6], or Culliford's crossed-over electrophoresis [7] have been the generally accepted methods for the determination of the species origin of bloodstains. Recently, sensitized latex particles have been used with precipitin sera for the identification of the species of origin of bloodstains [8]. The basic principle of these methods is to bring the bloodstain extract into close-reacting contact with a suitable antiserum. The success of the reaction usually depends on the quality of the antiserum and the presence of soluble precipitin antigens in the bloodstain extract. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aLnhibition Test. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10564J.htm =LDR 02740nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10565J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10565J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10565J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBrewer, CA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Low Ionic Strength, Hemagglutinating, AutoAnalyzer® for Rhesus Typing of Dried Bloodstains / $cCA Brewer, PL Cropp, LE Sharman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of absorption-elution processes has resulted in a rapid advance in the grouping of dried bloodstains [1]. An absorption-elution method was successfully applied to the detection of the rhesus antigens using tube techniques by Bargagna and Pereira [2] and Lincoln and Dodd [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aLow Ionic Strength. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =700 1\$aCropp, PL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSharman, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10565J.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10566J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10566J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10566J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of Tetramethylbenzidine as a Presumptive Test for Blood / $cDD Garner, KM Cano, RS Peimer, TE Yeshion. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic use, a presumptive test indicating the possible presence of blood is an invaluable tool. This type of test has particular value in screening out samples that are definitely not blood and do not require further testing. Used in this manner, a test should be sensitive to some component of blood which remains even after the blood has dried, aged, or become diluted. This ideal test should also be specific. No such ideal specific test actually exists; however, the tests that are currently used have been characterized, and remedies for nonspecific reactions have been devised [1]. Since a presumptive test is used for screening, it should be simple to use and provide rapid results. Any test should be safe for the examiner applying it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aTetramethylbenzidine. =700 1\$aCano, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeimer, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYeshion, TE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10566J.htm =LDR 02780nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10567J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10567J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10567J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.T4 =082 04$a545.4$223 =100 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Differential Thermal Analysis and Thermogravimetric Analysis to Dating Bone Remains / $cE Villanueva, F Girela, M Castellanos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDating material is a difficult problem in legal medicine, no matter what substance is being tested. Concerning bone remains, the classic works of Orfila and Lazaretti [1] showed the difficulty of establishing the time since death. Since then, little research has been done in this field; mistakes can be made in dating bone material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aThermal Analysis. =650 \0$aThermogravimetric Analysis. =700 1\$aGirela, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastellanos, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10567J.htm =LDR 02731nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10568J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10568J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10568J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aThyrotoxicosis : $bPostmortem Diagnosis in an Unexpected Death / $cLR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThyrotoxicosis, the clinical manifestation of extreme thyroid gland hyperfunction, is readily diagnosed and amenable to therapy. Although physicians recognize the lethal potential of thyrotoxicosis, it does not appear as a diagnosis in several series of unexpected deaths [1,2]. Coe [3], in 1973, discussed the difficulties in making this diagnosis postmortem. This report presents a case of clinically unrecognized thyrotoxicosis presenting as an unexpected death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10568J.htm =LDR 03011nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10569J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10569J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10569J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Infant : $bInvestigative and Autopsy Protocols Death / $cAM Jones, JT Weston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1975, the Office of Maternal and Child Health of the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare awarded grants to 24 communities for the management of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) information and counseling projects. Four basic project guidelines were advocated: (1) the performance of autopsies on all infants dying suddenly and unexpectedly, (2) prompt notification of the parents of the results of the autopsy, (3) use of "SIDS" on the death certificate rather than other designations of the cause of death, (4) follow-up information and counseling for SIDS families provided by a health professional knowledgeable of the nuances of SIDS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10569J.htm =LDR 03043nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10570J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10570J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10570J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aHopen, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Amphetamine and Methamphetamine-Type Materials in Pharmaceutical and Biological Fluids by Fluorometric Labeling / $cTJ Hopen, RC Briner, HG Sadler, RL Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe increase in illegal use of phenylethylamine-type drugs has produced concurrent investigations for facile analytical methods to detect and identify such drugs, particularly amphetamine and methamphetamine. Two of the most sensitive and rapid methods widely used are thin-layer and gas-liquid chromatography [1-7]. These methods have the main advantage of being able to separate different types of phenylethylamine compounds in a single preparation. They also have the disadvantages of lengthy preparation procedures for general screening purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =700 1\$aBriner, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSadler, HG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10570J.htm =LDR 03234nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10571J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10571J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10571J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.5 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aPalmer, CH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeveral Unusual Cases of Child Abuse / $cCH Palmer, JT Weston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors reviewed all deaths which were known or suspected to have resulted from child neglect or abuse in New Mexico during 1974 and 1975. Nine cases were identified, representing a wide spectrum of patterns of maltreatment of children in several racial and cultural groups. Children of Indian, Spanish-American, Anglo, and Negro descent are included, ranging in age from 3 months to 5 years (see Table 1) Some died as the result of a single traumatic episode, while others were victims of multiple, repeated episodes of abuse. The cases are similar to those presented in previous large series in that most injuries resulted from blunt trauma and were inflicted by parents or close relatives of the victims [1-4]. The four cases selected for discussion present unusual variations in the typical pattern of child abuse; one death was due to complications resulting from medical neglect, an occurrence not uncommonly seen in isolated areas of this rural state. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild Abuse. =700 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10571J.htm =LDR 03077nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10572J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10572J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10572J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS538 =082 04$a683/.406$223 =100 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aShort-Range Ammunition-A Possible Anti-Hijacking Device / $cJE Smialek, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInternational hijacking of commercial airplanes has become rather commonplace, and armed robbery aboard buses in the United States has recently occurred with some frequency. This type of violence poses unquestionable problems to law enforcement. In the event of a shoot-out with police or security guards, the possibility of injury to bystanders is a great problem. A high-powered round may miss a target and strike an unsuspecting person a considerable distance away, or it may richochet and veer off in an unpredictable direction. Furthermore, a round may pass through the intended target and continue on to injure an uninvolved party, or the skin of a commercial aircraft could be perforated by the gunfire, thereby upsetting pressure conditions in the cabin and possibly causing a crash. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10572J.htm =LDR 03346nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10573J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10573J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10573J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a543/.57$223 =100 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Applications of Diamond Cell-Infrared Spectroscopy. I : $bIdentification of Blasting Cap Leg Wire Manufacturers / $cWD Washington, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInfrared spectroscopy (IR) is widely used in the forensic laboratory for the identification and comparison of materials such as explosives, drugs, paints, and plastics. These materials are often encountered as trace evidence. Consequently, the total sample available is so small that conventional IR techniques, even with micro-KBr pellets, are not feasible. The use of a high-pressure diamond cell sample holder suitable for the infrared analysis of microgram-sized samples was reported in 1961 [1]. Additional advantages of the diamond cell holder for use with solid samples are minimal sample preparation and applicability to a wide range of materials. Applications of the technique, however, have been limited by the commercial availability of a suitable device. Recently, studies have been reported on several materials of trace evidence interest including the characterization of vehicle paints [2] and the microanalysis of paints, plastics, and other materials [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectroscopy. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10573J.htm =LDR 02978nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10574J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10574J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10574J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUD380 =082 04$a683.4/009$223 =100 1\$aSeamster, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies of the Spatial Distribution of Firearms Discharge Residues / $cA Seamster, T Mead, J Gislason, K Jackson, F Ruddy, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of determining the circumstances of the discharge of a firearm through measurement of the inorganic residue from combustion of the primer has been substantially detailed [1-23]. The principal components of this residue are usually lead (Pb), antimony (Sb), and barium (Ba); the latter two elements may be determined, in the trace quantities encountered, by neutron activation analysis [5,9-11]; all three may be determined by atomic absorption spectrometry [12,13,21,22]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =700 1\$aMead, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGislason, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackson, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuddy, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10574J.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10575J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10575J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10575J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936 =082 04$a667/.6$223 =100 1\$aReeve, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aProgrammed Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis of Top Coats of Automotive Paint / $cV Reeve, T Keener. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElemental analysis is a necessary approach to the characterization of physical evidence in forensic science laboratories [1]. There are many wet chemical and instrumental methods in use; however, with few exceptions, these techniques are difficult to apply, have considerable sample size or preparation constraints, are time consuming, or are destructive. Energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrometry does not have these disadvantages [2,3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaint. =700 1\$aKeener, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10575J.htm =LDR 03240nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10576J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10576J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10576J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936 =082 04$a667/.6$223 =100 1\$aKrishnan, SS., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Paints by Trace Element Analysis / $cSS Krishnan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of paint in this laboratory and many others is done, essentially, by two techniques. These are microscopy, for the physical characteristics and layer structure, and pyrolysis gas chromatography (PGC), for the resin type. X-ray diffraction is often used as an additional examination for establishing the nature of pigment and is effective in routine cases, particularly those involving automobile paint of varied colors. Microscopy, however, is of limited value in cases involving white and black paints, whereas PGC is less effective than microscopy in dealing with household paints, most of which contain alkyd-type resins. The X-ray diffraction pattern of household paints generally shows only titanium dioxide (TiO2 pigment and is of limited value. For the examination of white paints, therefore, we require an effective technique for differentiation. Analysis of the large number of trace elements contained in paint has been shown to be a useful technique in the discrimination of paints [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10576J.htm =LDR 02872nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10577J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10577J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10577J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3511.I9 =082 04$a813/.52$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Parameters of Ballpen Ink Examinations / $cDA Crown, RL Brunelle, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrior to about 1950, the inks encountered on questioned documents were usually fluid inks of the washable dyestuff or iron gallotannate varieties. Analysis of these inks included observation under various wavelengths of light ranging from ultraviolet (UV) to infrared (IR), photography with selected filters, and chemical spot tests to detect metals such as iron, vanadium, and chromium. Since about 1953, the ballpen has taken over the position formerly occupied by the fluid ink pen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLITERARY CRITICISM $xAmerican $xGeneral. =650 \0$aExaminations. =700 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10577J.htm =LDR 02659nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10578J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10578J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10578J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1992.77 =082 04$a791.45/75$223 =100 1\$aLile, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aClassification and Identification of Photocopiers : $bA Progress Report / $cJE Lile, AR Blair. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use and availability of photocopying equipment have increased tremendously in recent years. Rapid copying, easy access, simplicity of operation, and relatively low cost per copy are qualities that have made photocopying convenient not only for legitimate use but also for illegal activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aCrime $xDrama. =650 \0$aIdentification. =700 1\$aBlair, AR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10578J.htm =LDR 02491nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10579J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10579J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10579J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A4 =082 04$a547.3$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol and Criminal Responsibility / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b75. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe tradition of the law has long frowned on criminal behavior performed in association with alcohol intake; courts have been most hesitant to provide any exculpation for drug and alcohol intake. The hostility of courts to a defense of intoxication is shown in State v. Noel [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10579J.htm =LDR 03073nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10580J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10580J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10580J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBC185 =082 04$a104$223 =100 1\$aByrd, GJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Expert Witness : $bA Dilemma / $cGJ Byrd, T Stults. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWitnesses in courts of law may generally be divided into "fact" witnesses and expert witnesses. The law relative to fact witnesses for the most part is well defined, but the law relative to expert witnesses differs considerably in the various jurisdictions. An expert witness in litigation is very often a physician by training. Even though most situations involve a physican as the expert witness, the basic questions of law to be explored will concern other professionals who, by the nature of their training, possess special knowledge. Engineers, attorneys, accountants, judges, and psychiatrists are examples. Conceivably, it could be applicable to nonprofessionals who by virtue of experience or occupation possess a specialized knowledge which could serve as the basis for an expert opinion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDilemma. =650 \0$aWitness. =700 1\$aStults, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10580J.htm =LDR 03346nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10581J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10581J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10581J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aCurvey, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of IBM Keypunch Machines by Their Printed Products / $cCE Curvey, CE Eaton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA little over a year ago, the Document Division of the United States Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory received a referral requesting the examination of 44 keypunch cards to determine the machine responsible for their preparation. Supplies were being diverted, and the shortages were covered by the preparation of fraudulent keypunch cards. The contributor of the case also submitted known standards from the 15 keypunch machines most likely to have been responsible for the preparation of the fraudulent cards. The questioned cards were approximately 7 ⅜ in. wide by 3 ¼ in. high (187 by 83 mm), contained a series of punched holes, and bore printed characters consisting of a series of dots along the top of the cards (see sample, Fig. 1) Our first impression was FIG. 1-A sample card from an IBM keypunch machine. that this would be another tedious, complex, time-consuming examination; however, as work progressed on the examination, the case became extremely interesting and very rewarding from a document examiner's viewpoint. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinted Products. =700 1\$aEaton, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10581J.htm =LDR 03017nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10582J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10582J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10582J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aKrauss, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Odontology in Missing Persons Cases / $cTC Krauss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic odontology has been concerned historically with identification of unknown human remains. Unfortunately, many times this work, which requires accurately gathering and evaluating all available information, is conducted under the pressures of urgency. Such pressure may be avoided by early cooperation between the missing persons investigator and a forensic odontologist to provide an accurate dental antemortem record available for immediate use as a source of suitable information for police circulars. Through the use of a professionally developed forensic dental interview of all individuals familiar with a missing person, a trained police investigator can assemble much of the lay information available. The forensic dental interview presented has been used in this manner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Odontology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10582J.htm =LDR 02822nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10584J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10584J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10584J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a364.12/5$223 =100 1\$aLevine, LJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Dental Evidence : $bA Handbook for Police" / $cLJ Levine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book proves an exception to the old axiom, "You can't judge a book by its cover." On the book jacket Dr. Gladfelter's qualifications are listed as, "Member, American Society of Forensic Odontology" and "Member, International Society for Forensic Odonto-Stomatology." This is analogous to an author of a book on literature giving his qualification as membership in the Book-of-the-Month Club and Literary Guild. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10584J.htm =LDR 03769nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10585J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10585J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10585J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Psychiatry-A Practical Guide for Lawyers and Psychiatrists" / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis monograph is intended to be a practical guide for attorneys and psychiatrists working together in areas of mutual concern. Unfortunately, it fails to achieve its goal. Though written by an excellent teacher, Dr. Sadoff's book is unevenly organized and presented. It apparently is a collection of papers, some of which have been rewritten, and of other writings compiled into a single volume. It tends to ramble somewhat with the insertion of anecdotal cases rather than development of theses in firm fashion. This manner of presentation is not unlike Dr. Sadoff's lecture technique [1]. Dr. Sadoff seems to shift back and forth between presentations intended for psychiatrists and those intended for attorneys. Further, he shifts in presentation from first person to third person. His attention seems directed more toward criminal matters, with insufficient attention to the psychiatrist's involvement in matters of civil forensic psychiatric practice, such as personal injury litigation, workers' compensation matters, and other torts. Only passing mention is given to the important area of brain syndrome producing disability or impaired responsibility, an issue of important consideration in evaluation of a person who has sustained head injury, been exposed to toxic chemicals, or otherwise possibly brain-damaged. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aCriminals $xpsychology. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10585J.htm =LDR 02667nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10586J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10586J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10586J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8965 =082 04$a347/.73/66$223 =100 1\$aWhite, ER., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Psychology : $bA Guide for Lawyers and the Mental Health Professions" / $cER White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Robert Gordon, the author, is the son of an attorney and acquired postdoctoral degrees in psychology before becoming interested in forensic psychology. He subsequently earned the Juris Doctor degree and became a member of the Texas Bar. Presently, he participates actively in many aspects of psychology and law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10586J.htm =LDR 03547nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10587J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19769999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10587J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10587J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6661 =082 04$a364.1/55$223 =100 1\$aSadoff, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Armed Robbery : $bOffenders and Their Victims" / $cRL Sadoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1976. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 21, Issue 4 (October 1976) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this book, to date his largest volume, Dr. MacDonald gives us another in his series of studies of criminal behavior. He has written on rape and murder as well as indecent exposure and general considerations of psychiatry and the criminal. In all of his books he presents a breadth of material, statistical and clinical, which illustrate his text. This is an ambitious study of the crime of armed robbery from a comprehensive standpoint, including the perpetrator, the victim, aspects of prevention, and motivation. In addition to two specific types of robbery-bank robbery and skyjacking-Dr. MacDonald introduces two chapters by Lt. C. Donald Brannan of the Denver Police Department on the criminal investigation and reporting of armed robbery. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1976. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBandits et brigands $xColorado $xDenver $xCas, Études de. =650 \0$aBrigands and robbers $xColorado $xDenver $xCase studies. =650 \0$aBrigands and robbers. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aRobbery $xColorado $xDenver $xCase studies. =650 \0$aRobbery. =650 \0$aVictimes d'actes criminels $xColorado $xDenver $xCas, Études de. =650 \0$aVictims of crimes $xColorado $xDenver $xCase studies. =650 \0$aVictims of crimes. =650 \0$aVoleurs $xColorado $xDenver $xCas, Études de. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10587J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10589J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10589J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10589J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Gunshot Residues on Hands by Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cJ Andrasko, AC Maehly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral methods have been developed by law enforcement agencies for determining whether or not an individual has recently handled or discharged a weapon. When a suspect has been apprehended following a shooting, detection of gunshot residues on his hands may provide significant evidence. The value of such a test is substantial in the investigation of alleged suicides, armed assaults, poaching, and other violations involving the use of firearms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =700 1\$aMaehly, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10589J.htm =LDR 03464nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10590J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10590J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10590J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Photoluminescence Technique for the Detection of Gunshot Residue / $cRS Nesbitt, JE Wessel, GM Wolten, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second paper in a series describing the photoluminescence technique for detection of gunshot residue. It presents results of a substantial number of analyses of samples obtained for a variety of handguns and cartridges and collected under various conditions. A primary objective of the second study has been to evaluate factors which affect the utility of the method, such as the persistence of residue on the hand after firing, the effect of activity on retention of residue, and the possible presence of identifiable residue on surfaces other than the hand. The data represent an extensive addition to existing information on lead in gunshot residue and samples from several environmental conditions. A new method of residue collection, based on an adhesive layer, was used to collect samples from hands. It was found to be superior to the wash procedure used in the previously reported work [1]. For background information on the luminescence method the reader is referred to the earlier report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =700 1\$aWessel, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolten, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10590J.htm =LDR 03257nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10591J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10591J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10591J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKrishnan, SS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Gunshot Residues on the Hands by Trace Element Analysis / $cSS Krishnan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the investigation of cases involving shooting, one of the important links in the chain of proof is evidence that a person fired the gun or was in some way connected with the firing. This has long been attempted by the detection of gunshot residues on the hands of the suspect. One of the early methods was the familiar "paraffin cast" or "dermal nitrate" technique. Warm paraffin was poured on the hands; the paraffin, upon cooling, formed a cast. The cast was then peeled off and the adhering powder residue was detected by means of a color reaction of the nitrate with diphenylamine reagent. Although the paraffin cast was accepted as a method of lifting the residues, the diphenylamine reaction proved to be unsatisfactory in that numerous false positives were encountered. Any substance containing nitrate, such as cigarette ash and urine, gave a positive reaction. The method was therefore abandoned as a means of detecting gunshot residues [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElement Analysis. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10591J.htm =LDR 02650nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10592J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10592J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10592J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aCovey, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy in Fire Investigation / $cEL Covey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe classic examination of arson-related evidence in the forensic science laboratory strives to identify the particular accelerant employed by the perpetrator. Very often this is not possible because of the complete combustion of that accelerant, loss of the unburned accelerant because of evaporation, or loss in the mechanics of extinguishing the fire. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire Investigation. =650 \0$aX-Ray Spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10592J.htm =LDR 02679nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10593J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10593J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10593J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP285 =082 04$a662/.27$223 =100 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDynamite Contamination of Blasting Cap Leg Wire Insulation / $cWD Washington, CR Midkiff, KB Snow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInfrared absorption spectrophotometry with a diamond cell sample holder is routinely employed in our laboratory for the examination of plastic wire insulation. The determination of the type of polymer used as insulation on electric blasting cap leg wire allows the manufacturer of the cap to be identified [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDynamite. =650 \0$aInsulation. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnow, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10593J.htm =LDR 02704nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10594J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10594J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10594J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP276 =082 04$a661/.802$223 =100 1\$aHouse, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aThermal Decomposition of Nitrocellulose Propellants / $cJE House, PJ Zack. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost smokeless propellant powders for small arms use are either single base or double base types. Single base powders consist of nitrocellulose with small amounts of additives such as tin to reduce barrel fouling and muzzle flash, graphite to improve handling, and a stabilizer such as diphenylamine. Double base powders contain nitrocellulose with 10 to 15% of nitroglycerin added [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNitrocellulose. =650 \0$aThermal Decomposition. =700 1\$aZack, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10594J.htm =LDR 04107nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10595J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10595J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10595J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of the Gandolfi Camera as a Screening and Confirmation Tool in the Analysis of Explosive Residues / $cDV Canfield, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the past, bombing cases were relatively uncommon and evidence from these cases seldom found its way into the forensic science laboratory. Therefore, only a limited amount of research in the area of explosive residue analysis has been carried out. Today, however, according to the current figures from the National Bomb Data Center the reported incidence rate is about 5.8 bombs per day [1]. As S. G. Styles [2] remarks: "Terrorism is a fact of life today in all parts of the free world. It grows up in a climate of political, religious or doctrinal tensions; it erupts with violence, death and destruction." Rather than being a rarity, bomb residues are becoming a part of everyday forensic science laboratory analysis. Thus, the forensic science laboratory today is being frequently asked to determine if in fact a bombing has taken place or if some accident such as a natural gas leak caused gas to accumulate in the presence of an ignition source, resulting in an explosion. In addition, where the damage characteristic of a high explosive is noted, the capability of identifying the type of explosives used in a bombing would be helpful as an investigative aid in limiting the number of possible avenues to be pursued by investigators. It would be important to distinguish between explosions resulting from compounds such as picric acid or ammonium nitrate, which may have legitimate nonexplosive uses and may have been detonated accidentally in storage, and those substances such as military explosives whose presence at the origin of an explosion would imply a purposeful design. Further subdivision of this latter group by use of definitive chemical identification schemes could aid in determining the source of supply and possibly the perpetrator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosive. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10595J.htm =LDR 02793nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10596J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10596J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10596J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMach, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry of Simulated Arson Residue Using Gasoline as an Accelerant / $cMH Mach. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBecause gasoline is the most common accelerant used in arson [1], the forensic scientist would like to be able to determine whether or not fire residues contain traces of gasoline. This is a difficult analytical problem since (1) gasoline is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons and special purpose additives and its composition varies unpredictably by brand and refinery runs, and (2) the changes in gasoline composition during the vagaries of a fire are not easy to predict. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10596J.htm =LDR 02742nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10597J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10597J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10597J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS538.5 =082 04$a623.4592$223 =100 1\$aGag, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcise Identifications of Commonly Encountered Tear Gases / $cJA Gag, NF Merck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis laboratory recently received two submissions on unrelated matters, each containing a tear gas canister. The offenses were aggravated assault and aggravated robbery. Our effort to identify conclusively the chemical composition was delayed because we had little prior experience with the compounds and we found relatively little published material that dealt with the specific problems of separation of the primary constituent from the typical carriers [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTear Gas. =700 1\$aMerck, NF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10597J.htm =LDR 03293nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10598J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10598J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10598J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Isoantigenic Activity from Latent Fingerprints : $bMixed Cell Agglutination Reaction in Forensic Serology / $cI Ishiyama, M Orui, K Ogawa, T Kimura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic serology, A-B-H blood group substances have been successfully detected by mixed agglutination and absorption-elution techniques. By modifying the methods of Kouvarik et al [1] and Davidsohn [2], Ishiyama et al [3] recently developed a new technique for mixed cell agglutination reaction (MCAR) as follows: 1. Specimens were affixed onto the adhesive side of cellophane tape and then placed on a microscope slide. 2. Anti-A and anti-B agglutinins and Ulex anti-H lectin were used for sensitization. 3. The specimens were thoroughly washed to remove nonreactive agglutinins. 4. A corresponding indicator cell aliquot was added (sandwich method) 5. The slide was reversed and immersed in saline so that the nonreactive cells would dissociate spontaneously. 6. The results were read microscopically. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic Serology. =700 1\$aOrui, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgawa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10598J.htm =LDR 02674nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10599J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10599J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10599J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aHackett, LP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Buffered Celite Columns in Drug Extraction Techniques and Their Proposed Application in Forensic Toxicology / $cLP Hackett, LJ Dusci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough forensic toxicology as a science has been with us for many years, problems are still encountered with quantitative drug extraction techniques from tissues. These techniques are important for, after death, tissue drug levels must be quantitated and interpretations made that may have important legal aspects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =700 1\$aDusci, LJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10599J.htm =LDR 02953nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10600J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10600J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10600J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A4 =082 04$a547.3$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence of Drugs and Alcohol in Fatally Injured Motor Vehicle Drivers / $cJC Garriott, VJM DiMaio, RE Zumwalt, CS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious studies have implicated drugs as a significant factor in intoxicated motor vehicle drivers [1,2]. Little has yet been published on the incidence and role of drugs in motor vehicle crash fatalities, however. A comprehensive study by the Midwest Research Institute on specimens from victims of motor vehicle crashes procured from a number of geographic locations has indicated an incidence of positive drug findings of 13.09% in the urine of fatally injured drivers [3]. In only about 4% were drugs detected in the blood of victims, however. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10600J.htm =LDR 02933nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10601J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10601J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10601J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Polyester Fibers in Forensic Science / $cMC Grieve, TM Kotowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA polyester fiber is by definition one composed of linear macromolecules comprising at least 85% (by mass) of the chain of an ester of a diol and terephthalic acid [1]. In 1941 it was discovered in the laboratories of the Calico Printers Association in Lancashire, England that fibers could be spun from polyethlene terephthalate (PET) I.C.I. Ltd. began production in 1948 under the name "Terylene," and production was expanded to a large scale in 1955. DuPont began to produce a polyester known as Fiber V in the U.S.A. in 1950. This fiber subsequently became known as Dacron® and was produced in quantity from 1953 onwards [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =700 1\$aKotowski, TM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10601J.htm =LDR 02812nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10602J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10602J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10602J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aLundberg, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine-Related Death / $cGD Lundberg, JC Garriott, PC Reynolds, RH Cravey, RF Shaw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine (benzoylmethylecgonine), a local anesthetic and intoxicant in use for hundreds of years, currently is enjoying widespread popularity in the United States. This frequent use probably is due to the profound stimulatory effect of cocaine on the central nervous system and is occurring despite aggressive law enforcement activity because cocaine is a Schedule II substance [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReynolds, PC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaw, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10602J.htm =LDR 03277nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10603J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10603J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10603J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.D49 =082 04$a610.5$223 =100 1\$aSelesky, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigoxin Concentrations in Fatal Cases / $cM Selesky, V Spiehler, RH Cravey, HW Elliot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalytical methods for the determination of digoxin in pharmaceutical and autopsy specimens using colorimetry [1], gas liquid chromatography [2ߝ4], fluorometry [1,5], and polarography [6] have been reported. These classic methods, however, suffered from lack of sensitivity and specificity in the therapeutic (1.0 to 1.4 μg/litre) [7] and borderline toxic (2.0 μg/litre or greater) ranges, making detection of this drug possible only when large amounts remained unadsorbed in the stomach or excreted via the kidneys. The introduction of radioimmunoassay in 1969 by Smith et al [7] and Smith and Haber [8] made possible the detection of digoxin in postmortem biological fluids and tissue samples. Radioimmunoassay for the determination of serum digoxin is now the most extensively used radioisotope test in many nuclear laboratories and may be the most commonly requested drug assay by hospital physicians. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =700 1\$aSpiehler, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElliot, HW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10603J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10604J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10604J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10604J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aClark, CC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Procedures for the Identification of Heroin / $cCC Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor forensic purposes, it is essential for the chemist to identify drugs correctly. The method or combination of methods chosen must be able to differentiate the drug present from all other compounds, regardless of structural similarities. The proper choice of method can be achieved only with a thorough understanding of the limitations and specificity of each analytical technique available to the chemist. Virtually no literature is available on the specificity of the many procedures used for the identification of heroin (diacetylmorphine) Indeed, it has been shown [1] that even pyramiding certain analytical tests may not be adequate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHeroin Identification. =650 \0$aHeroin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10604J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10605J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10605J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10605J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatographic Analysis of Amphetamine Derivatives and Morpholine-Related Drugs / $cDV Canfield, P Lorimer, RL Epstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic chemists are constantly evaluating various techniques for the identification and isolation of large classes of drugs of similar chemical structure. Because of increased abuse, of particular interest are the amphetamine derivatives and morpholine-related drugs either clandestinely synthesized or manufactured in licit form. The twelve drugs studied in this paper, some of which have been recently controlled by law as dangerous substances, are routinely encountered in crime laboratories; thus, the chromatographic separation and identification of these substances is important to practicing forensic drug chemists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChromatographic Analysis. =650 \0$aMorpholine-Related Drugs. =700 1\$aLorimer, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEpstein, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10605J.htm =LDR 02926nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10606J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10606J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10606J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK59.5 =082 04$a651.5/04261$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification Through the Computerization of Dental Records / $cR Siegel, ND Sperber, A Trieglaff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of dental records in forensic sciences is one of the accepted and time-honored methods of identification. A trained forensic odontologist is consulted when identification cannot be determined through visualization, fingerprints, personal effects, or other methods. Traditionally, the forensic odontologist studies the dentition, using charts, X-rays, photographs, and sometimes study models. He then compares his findings with records believed to be those of the subject in question to confirm or rule out positive identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental Identification. =650 \0$aDental Records. =700 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrieglaff, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10606J.htm =LDR 03274nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10607J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10607J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10607J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.C15 =082 04$a547.1$223 =100 1\$aPranitis, PAF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpectrophotometric Determination of Cyanide in Biological Materials / $cPAF Pranitis, A Stolman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analytical methods currently used for the determination of cyanide in biological materials are the aeration method with the Prussian blue (ferricyanide) reaction [1] and some microdiffusion methods [2,3]. The methods are dependent on color reactions, the procedures are either time-consuming or cumbersome, and the results are of questionable accuracy. A method using the ultraviolet light absorption characteristics of a cyanonickelate complex was developed by Scoggins [4] for the accurate identification and quantitation of cyanide in aqueous solution. This method was found to be readily adaptable for the determination of cyanide in biofluids and tissues. The resulting cyanide-nickel complex which formed rapidly was found to be stable and could be quantitated readily. This paper presents a method to detect cyanide in biological materials by a spectrophotometric procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Materials. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometric Determination. =700 1\$aStolman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10607J.htm =LDR 02785nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10608J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10608J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10608J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aBogusz, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Studies on the Rate of Ethanol Elimination in Acute Poisoning and in Controlled Conditions / $cM Bogusz, J Pach, W Staśko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many years, a view has been established in toxicology that the elimination of ethanol in the blood is by zero-order kinetics, that is, at a constant rate [1ߝ5]. A factor which restricts ethanol metabolism is the reoxidation of a reduced form of nicotinamide dinucleotide (NADH) produced during ethanol oxidation to acetaldehyde by an alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH)-NADH system [6,7]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aPach, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStaśko, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10608J.htm =LDR 02809nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10609J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10609J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10609J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.15 =082 04$a616.07/572/076$223 =100 1\$aHimes, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Stature in Children from Radiographically Determined Metacarpal Length / $cJH Himes, C Yarbrough, R Martorell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic scientists and anthropologists have for a long time been concerned with practicable and reliable methods for estimating stature from bone dimensions. There are several rather reliable equations and tables for the estimation of adult stature, mostly from long limb bone lengths [1]; notable in this regard are those of Telkka [2], Trotter and Gleser [3,4], and Dupertuis and Hadden [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMetacarpal Length. =650 \0$aRadiography. =700 1\$aYarbrough, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartorell, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10609J.htm =LDR 03298nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10610J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10610J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10610J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aPhilipps, KA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe "Nuts and Bolts" of Testifying as a Forensic Scientist / $cKA Philipps. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the forensic scientist leaves the laboratory and enters the courtroom anticipating presentation of the results of his long and detailed scientific analysis to a judge and jury, he may be shocked in confronting a defense lawyer not only versed in the skills of the courtroom, but also possessing substantial expertise in the scientific field about which the expert witness is testifying. More and more lawyers are becoming knowledgeable in the varied fields of forensic science. Many have been prosecutors who have "switched sides" and take with them the knowledge that they have gained from professional association with forensic scientists. Others are attending seminars and symposiums or engaging in independent research with the assistance of a retained scientific expert. A review of any professional legal magazine will show a battery of experts in all fields of science for hire. Lawyers are also being encouraged by state and local bar associations to attend continuing education programs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Scientist. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10610J.htm =LDR 02776nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10611J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10611J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10611J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA651 =082 04$a614.4$223 =100 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies in the Epidemiology of Murder-A Proposed Classification System / $cRK Wright, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Medical Examiner's Office of Dade County has investigated 3282 homicides during the years 1956 through 1975. Forty-one percent (1340) of the homicides occurred in the last five years, 25% of the time period. The overall homicide rate has risen from 11.2 per 100 000 population during 1956-1960 to 20.0 per 100 000 population during 1970-1975. The 1975 homicide rate was 20.9 per 100 000 population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiology $xPopular works. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aMurder. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10611J.htm =LDR 02641nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10612J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10612J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10612J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9674 =082 04$a347.30564$223 =100 1\$aBallo, JM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Scientific and Expert Evidence in Criminal Advocacy / $cJM Ballo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScientific and Expert Evidence in Criminal Advocacy is an overview of those aspects of forensic science which may have a crucial impact on courtroom proceedings. It is directed primarily at members of the legal profession but may be read with profit by those in other areas of the forensic sciences who desire a brief acquaintance with a particular topic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10612J.htm =LDR 02810nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10613J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10613J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10613J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE56207 =082 04$a363.1/251$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Alcohol, Drugs, and Traffic Safety / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Alcohol, Drugs, and Traffic Safety are conveniently divided into five sections: (1) the epidemiology of alcohol and drug-related traffic accidents; (2) pharmacological, physiological, and psychological aspects relevant to driving impairment; (3) analytical aspects; (4) control and prevention; and (5) public education and information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents, Traffic. =650 \0$aAlcohol Drinking. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents $xCongresses. =650 \0$aDrugged driving $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10613J.htm =LDR 03231nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10614J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10614J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10614J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ59 =082 04$a618.92$223 =100 1\$aMueller, KH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Why Did My Baby Die? / $cKH Mueller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe title of this slim book, hardly more than a bound pamphlet, is meant to catch the browser's eye in the local library. It caught mine, perhaps because I have heard the question put sometimes angrily, sometimes beseechingly, and was therefore naturally curious about the authors' answer. The message is essentially Paul's recommendation to the Corinthians-faith, hope, and charity: faith that continued investigation will turn up something useful; hope that this will come about in the near future; and especially charity, the greatest of the three, directed toward the stunned and grieving parents. If you must deal with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), be you policeman, physician, neighbor, relative, or friend, then perusal of this book will be worth your while. The authors' style is vigorous, their argument lucid; their rhetoric is sometimes polemical, but nearly always persuasive. Summing up: a helpful book on a distressingly common mystery. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuvenile Sudden infant death syndrome. =650 \0$aSudden Infant Death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10614J.htm =LDR 03381nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10615J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10615J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10615J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8736 =082 04$a347/.73/3$223 =100 1\$aSlovenko, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of State Trial Courts as Bureaucracies : $bA Study in Judicial Management / $cR Slovenko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is an old story: the courts are behind in their work. What is wrong? A problem of management? This book opens with a passage from an address by Chief Justice Warren E. Burger of the United States Supreme Court delivered a few years ago at the annual meeting of the American Bar Association: "[T]oday, in the final third of this century, we are still trying to operate the courts with fundamentally the same basic methods, the same procedures and the same machinery that Roscoe Pound said were not good enough in 1906. In the supermarket age we are with few exceptions operating the courts with cracker-barrel, corner-grocer methods and equipment, vintage 1900. ... More money and more judges alone is not the primary solution to the problem of the courts. Some of what is wrong is due to the failure to apply the techniques of modern business to the purely mechanical operation of the court-of modern record keeping and systems planning for handling the movement of the cases. Some is also due to antiquated and rigid procedures Which not only permit delay but encourage it". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCourt administration. =650 \0$aCourts. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10615J.htm =LDR 02759nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10616J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10616J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10616J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a616.85/844509$223 =100 1\$aThompson, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Autopsy / $cRL Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 2 (April 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book discusses the performance of an autopsy with the range of techniques varying from those appropriate for a death resulting from carcinoma of the lung to those appropriate for examination of the intact arterial system from the heart to the brain. The most unique aspect of the book is the use of numerous photographs to illustrate the techniques described in the text. There are 178 black and white photographs with the vast majority of these being of excellent quality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychological autopsy. =650 \0$aSuicide $xCase studies. =650 \0$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10616J.htm =LDR 02659nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10618J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10618J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10618J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR853.S44 =082 04$a616/.027$223 =100 1\$aYoung, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReporting Laboratory Data in the International System of Units / $cDS Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn several countries the SI (Système International des Unités) has become the accepted way for reporting data. This is particularly true in Europe where in several countries the system exclusively is used within hospitals for reporting data for patient-care purposes and for publication of scientific reports. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Laboratory Personnel $xhistory. =650 \0$aScientists. =650 \0$aSelf-experimentation in medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10618J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10619J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10619J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10619J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/50973$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMarihuana : $bCurrent Assessment / $cAJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMarihuana, which has been known for over 2000 years, has become a subject of major controversy in the last decade or so. Unfortunately, the scare stories attributed to the use of marihuana in the late 1930s [1] have been replaced by studies of recent origin, some of which are poorly controlled and from which questionable conclusions have been drawn [2,3]. The government has published an objective evaluation of the effects of this drug on health [4]. The interest in this drug may be measured by the number of recent articles which have appeared in this journal [5-8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCurrent Assessment. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10619J.htm =LDR 03554nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10620J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10620J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10620J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aLuskus, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGases Released from Tissue and Analyzed by Infrared and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectroscopy Techniques / $cLJ Luskus, HJ Kilian, WW Lackey, JD Biggs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo help establish the cause of or contributory factors leading to death, gas chromatography (GC) is commonly used to analyze volatile compounds given off as gases from postmortem tissues. Problems seldom arise during confirmatory analyses because available evidence indicates from the start what compounds are likely to be present. When little evidence is available, however, GC by itself is a poor technique for sample identification. Combining a mass spectrometer (MS) and computer system with a gas chromatograph has frequently solved the identification problem. A recent paper [1] describes the routine use of such a system to identify drugs and their metabolites in body fluids of overdose victims. In an effort to expand applications in this area, we describe a technique to release gases from tissues and to analyze toxic gases by a GC/MS computer system. Infrared (IR) spectroscopic analyses were also performed on all gas samples, and results were compared with analyses by the more sophisticated and expensive GC/MS computer method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aMass Spectroscopy Techniques. =650 \0$aTissue. =700 1\$aKilian, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLackey, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiggs, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10620J.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10621J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10621J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10621J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572/.636$223 =100 1\$aKram, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Impurities in Illicit Methamphetamine Exhibits. III : $bDetermination of Methamphetamine and Methylamine Adulterant by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / $cTC Kram. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor this third paper in a series reporting the results of analyses of illicit methamphetamine preparations [1,2], exhibits of dl-methamphetamine hydrochloride (I) appearing as off-white blocks or hygroscopic powder were examined and found to contain substantial quantities of methylamine hydrochloride (II) Some of the powder exhibits contained, as diluents, mannitol (III), dextrose (IV), or a combination of one of these with magnesium sulfate. Examination for other impurities indicated only traces, at most, of unidentifiable compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aMethylamine. =650 \0$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10621J.htm =LDR 03163nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10622J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10622J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10622J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205 =082 04$a578/.4$223 =100 1\$aBarrick, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Applications of X-Ray Diffraction. I : $bDifferentiation of Piperidyl Benzilates and Related Glycolates by Micro-X-Ray Diffraction / $cJC Barrick, DE Polk, RV Raman, BC Giessen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe differentiation of closely related compounds is a subject of considerable forensic importance, especially for drugs where relatively minor compositional or structural variations, such as different substituents or isomerism, have considerable physiological effects and may distinguish between a controlled substance and an uncontrolled one. Frequently, common techniques such as ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy are ineffective in such cases [1], and others such as thin-layer chromatography (TLC) [2] lack specificity of response. Some effective techniques such as mass spectrometry (MS) [3] are often not readily available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlycolates. =650 \0$aPiperidyl Benzilates. =650 \0$aX-Ray Diffraction. =700 1\$aPolk, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaman, RV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiessen, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10622J.htm =LDR 02747nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10623J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10623J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10623J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.E4 =082 04$a570.28/25$223 =100 1\$aPolk, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Characterization of Papers. II : $bDetermination of Batch Differences by Scanning Electron Microscopic Elemental Analysis of the Inorganic Components / $cDE Polk, AE Attard, BC Giessen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPaper is often used in the course of criminal activities, including kidnapping, bombings, forgery, conspiracy, threatening letters, and gambling. Thus the examination of paper is a common task for the document examiner [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectron Microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic Character. =650 \0$aInorganic Components. =700 1\$aAttard, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiessen, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10623J.htm =LDR 02808nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10624J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10624J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10624J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.6502461$223 =100 1\$aHaney, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Window Glasses by Isotope Dilution Spark Source Mass Spectrometry / $cMA Haney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of glass fragments in forensic work is commonly done by measurements of refractive index and density. These methods are particularly well-suited for flat glass such as in windows. Further differentiation has been shown feasible by elemental analysis. Neutron activation analysis (NAA) [1], spark source mass spectrometry (SSMS) [2], and energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDX) [3] have all been successful in differentiating window glasses having identical physical properties. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aIsotope. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10624J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10625J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10625J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10625J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aDusci, LJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of the Borate-Celite Column Screening Technique with Other Extraction Methods in Forensic Toxicology / $cLJ Dusci, LP Hackett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExtraction techniques are an important aspect of forensic toxicology, providing the starting point for drug identification and quantitation. They must be rapid and efficient, giving good recoveries of as wide a range of drugs as possible, and provide clean extracts. There is at present no method for extracting postmortem tissue that fulfills these requirements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aExtraction Methods. =700 1\$aHackett, LP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10625J.htm =LDR 03370nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10626J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10626J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10626J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF27.5 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalytical Problems with Putrefaction in a Fatal Case Involving Ergotamine and Pentazocine / $cRA de Zeeuw, FJW van Mansvelt, JE Greving. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA drug addict was found dead under suspicious circumstances, but an investigation immediately afterwards did not reveal any drugs in the blood or any pathological indication to explain the cause of death. Six weeks after death a toxicological reinvestigation was requested because of new evidence. By that time, blood decomposition had already started and interfered heavily with normal extraction procedures. This necessitated the use of an acid hydrolysis procedure which revealed the presence of pentazocine and ergotamine, the latter in the form of specific degradation products. This case is of interest as it emphasizes the problems related to the binding of basic drugs to blood proteins or cells, thus rendering them unavailable for solvent extraction procedures. In addition, a search of the literature failed to reveal any other fatal case in which ergotamine was reported to be detectable in postmortem blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aErgotamine. =650 \0$aPentazocine. =650 \0$aPutrefaction. =700 1\$avan Mansvelt, FJW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreving, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10626J.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10627J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10627J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10627J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a930.1/028/5$223 =100 1\$aBonte, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Dating of Putrefied Material Through Ptomaine Estimation / $cW Bonte, J Bleifuss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b72. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPtomaines, also known as putrefactive bases, are microbiological degradation products of postmortem protein catabolism and have caused much concern for forensic toxicologists for more than 100 years [1,2]. In 1885 Brieger [3] noted, in a review of the considerable volume of literature that existed even then, "that no facet of medical research, even extending into the present day, is so confused and devoid of actual results, as the field of the so-called putrefaction or cadaveric alkaloids." (The term ptomaine originates from Selmi [4] who, through the Stass-Otto method, succeeded in isolating from cadaveric material noncrystalline products that could be confused with morphine, codeine, and atropine in their reactions and effects.) Brieger's major contribution was to deviate from the standard practice of establishing such cadaveric alkaloids through experiments with aminals and chemical reactions by demonstrating the chemical individuality of the body and investigating its composition [3]. He succeeded in identifying (besides neurine, muscarine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, and diethylamine) two diamines that he named "cadaverine" and "putrescine" that were then unknown to chemistry. Cadaverine was identified as pentylethyldiamine and putrescine was supposed to be a dimethylated ethyldiamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aPtomaine. =650 \0$aPutrefied Material. =700 1\$aBleifuss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10627J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10628J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10628J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10628J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPE1155 =082 04$a428.1/3$223 =100 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Body Buoyancy : $bA Study of 98 Men / $cER Donoghue, SC Minnigerode. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCan any conclusions regarding cause of death be drawn from whether a body floats or sinks in water? In 1699 a famous British murder trial was precipitated by the discovery of a young woman's body floating on the surface of a millpond very soon after death. The townspeople could not reconcile this circumstance with anything but foul play, and four lawyers were charged with her murder. Among the evidence presented was the testimony of a sailor who recounted that at the naval battle of Beachy Head the men who were shot and fell overboard floated, while those who were drowned immediately sank [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuoyancy. =650 \0$aHuman Body. =700 1\$aMinnigerode, SC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10628J.htm =LDR 02758nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10629J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10629J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10629J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aFelix, RT., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaptoglobin Phenotyping of Bloodstains by Nongradient Polyacrylamide Electrophoresis / $cRT Felix, T Boenisch, RW Giese. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHaptoglobin is a plasma glycoprotein with α2: electrophoretic mobility which plays a role in hemoglobin catabolism. It is of interest to the forensic scientist because it exhibits polymorphism. The three most common phenotypes are designated Hp 2-1 (the heterozygous state), Hp 2-2, and Hp 1-1. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. . =650 \0$aBloodstains. . =650 \0$aForensic hematology. . =700 1\$aBoenisch, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiese, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10629J.htm =LDR 02644nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10630J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10630J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10630J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.E45 =082 04$a547/.1/37$223 =100 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Phenotyping of the Group Specific Component by Immunofixation on Cellulose Acetate / $cBW Grunbaum, PL Zajac. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method for phenotyping the group specific component (Gc) yields clear and unambiguous results within 60 to 80 min on multiple samples. This procedure employs electrophoresis using a cellulose acetate supporting medium, followed by immunofixation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCellulose Acetate. =650 \0$aImmunofixation. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =700 1\$aZajac, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10630J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10631J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10631J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10631J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a025.7$223 =100 1\$aStombaugh, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Adenylate Kinase Variants in Two Washington, D.C., Population Samples : $bA Microcellulose Acetate Procedure / $cPM Stombaugh, JJ Kearney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the forensic science laboratory erythrocyte adenylate kinase (AK) polymorphism has been used successfully to further individualize dried bloodstains [1,2]. Three distinct phenotypes of adenylate kinase, AK-1, AK2-1, and AK-2, have been identified in the population and are directed by two common autosomal alleles AK1 and AK2 [3]. Several other less common variants have also been reported [4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenylate. =650 \0$aCellulose Acetate. =650 \0$aPopulation Samples. =700 1\$aKearney, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10631J.htm =LDR 02728nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10632J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10632J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10632J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1090 =082 04$a306.7081$223 =100 1\$aHueske, EE., $eauthor. =245 10$aTechniques for Extraction of Spermatozoa from Stained Clothing : $bA Critical Review / $cEE Hueske. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe location of spermatozoa on the clothing of rape victims is of primary concern to the criminalist seeking evidence of sexual assault. The identification of acid phosphatase, spermine, and choline is of secondary importance relative to finding intact spermatozoa. A number of techniques for extraction of spermatozoa are available. In this study these techniques have been compared in an effort to determine their relative merits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =650 \0$aStained Cloth. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10632J.htm =LDR 02888nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10633J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10633J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10633J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAdcock, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Development of Latent Fingerprints on Human Skin : $bThe Iodine-Silver Plate Transfer Method / $cJM Adcock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe successful development of latent prints on human skin would be of great use to the law enforcement officer in the investigation of crimes in which the subject has touched the victim. The iodine-silver plate transfer method has shown promising results in the development of such impressions from both live and cadaveric human skin. Numerous police agencies in the United States and Canada are presently experimenting with this process; it is still in the research stage and consequently has not been used in the investigation of an actual case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aHuman Skin. =650 \0$aIodine-Silver Plate. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10633J.htm =LDR 02781nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10634J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10634J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10634J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7439.G7 =082 04$a363.3/3/0941$223 =100 1\$aOxley, DW., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Tear-Gas Gun Fatality / $cDW Oxley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe potential for serious and fatal wounds by tear-gas pen guns firing both conventional tear-gas and fixed metallic ammunition has been extensively studied and reported by Stahl, Jones, and others [1-5]. The case reported here involves the "weapon as missile" and illustrates an additional potential for injury or fatality to the shooter when these weapons are loaded with metallic ammunition. This case is mentioned in passing by Jones [3], but to our knowledge no similar case has been fully reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aGun control. =650 \0$aTear-Gas. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10634J.htm =LDR 02855nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10635J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10635J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10635J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC645 =082 04$a616.4/1/07$223 =100 1\$aJindrich, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSplenectomy and Sudden Death / $cEJ Jindrich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSplenectomy has become a relatively common surgical procedure, most frequently performed subsequent to traumatic rupture, incidentally in the course of other surgical procedures, or in the staging or therapy of lymphomas. Occasionally it is a therapeutic modality in a hematologic disorder. Although initially considered to be associated with few serious sequelae, the recent medical literature contains numerous reports of fulminant death from bacteremia (usually Streptococcus pneumoniae) in splenectomized or hyposplenic patients. The following case reports exemplify some aspects of this clinical syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSplenectomy. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10635J.htm =LDR 02655nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10636J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10636J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10636J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUD395.A16 =082 04$a623.4/424$223 =100 1\$aShanahan, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrosion of New, Fired, 0.22-Caliber, Long-Rifle Brass Cartridge Cases Buried in Soil / $cR Shanahan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn important exhibit at a double murder trial was a 0.22-caliber, long-rifle, rim-fire cartridge case, which was found on microscopic examination to have been fired in the 0.22 pump-action rifle belonging to the accused. It was found at the scene, more than 18 weeks after the murders, buried approximately 50 mm below the surface of a garden. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aRifle. =650 \0$aSoil. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10636J.htm =LDR 03421nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10637J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10637J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10637J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9710.U52 =082 04$a388.3/2$223 =100 1\$aPowell, GLF., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Vehicle Globe Failures : $bThe Unlit Condition / $cGLF Powell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is little published information on the procedures which should be adopted in examining globes from a vehicle to determine whether they were lit or unlit at the time of an accident. The few which are available (for example, Ref 1) rely heavily on the chemical and physical changes of the components of a globe. None discusses, in terms of microstructure, the reaction of the components to the stress imposed by the accident. The technique of using chemical changes involves, inter alia, noting oxidation of the tungsten filament and adhesion of glass particles to the filament. These changes are sought as evidence for globes being lit at the time of the accident. These results used in isolation can lead to errors. This paper discusses the microstructure of components in new vehicle globes, how the microstructure changes with use, and the difference in reaction of the microstructure to stress as a function of the globe being lit or unlit at the time of the accident. It is suggested that this information used in conjunction with chemical and physical changes leads to a more reliable conclusion, especially when the globe is unlit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlobe Failures. =650 \0$aVehicle. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10637J.htm =LDR 02521nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10638J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10638J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10638J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT1 =082 04$a605$223 =100 1\$aHueske, EE., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Examination of Selected Automobile Rubber Bumper Guards / $cEE Hueske, RW Clodfelter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine whether or not rubber from an automobile bumper could be used to aid in the identification of a vehicle involved in a hit-and-run accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile. =650 \0$aBumper Guards. =650 \0$aRubber. =700 1\$aClodfelter, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10638J.htm =LDR 02693nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10639J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10639J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10639J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5135 =082 04$a362.292/088/375$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Ethanol Poisoning : $bA Two-Year Study of Deaths in North Carolina / $cHL Taylor, RP Hudson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA significantly high blood level of ethanol is one of the most common factors among deaths investigated by medical examiners. There are few, if any, drugs that are as extensively used. Much information is available on forensic problems that involve the use and abuse of ethanol and on deaths contributed to, caused, or precipitated by ethanol [1-4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aEthanol Poisoning. =700 1\$aHudson, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10639J.htm =LDR 03930nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10640J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10640J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10640J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK495.R85 =082 04$a583.5209953$223 =100 1\$aBraverman, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidity of Psychotraumatic Reactions / $cM Braverman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe psychiatrist who is called upon to provide an expert court opinion in cases of personal injury or workmen's compensation certainly may expect to be asked, "What is a posttraumatic psychiatric reaction?" There are many designations for this reaction, including the historically classic traumatic neurosis first described by Oppenheim [1], who regarded organic aspects as important in the origin of the condition; accident and industrial neurosis; stress reactions; compensation neurosis; or neuroses following trauma [2]. There is also the post-accident anxiety syndrome of Modline [3]. A larger list of designations for posttraumatic psychiatric states has been presented by Culpan and Taylor [4]. Keiser [5] wrote an excellent review of the earlier history of this condition. For reasons which will be presented in a subsequent paper, I have used the term "posttraumatic neurotic reaction" to characterize psychiatric sequelae to injury. The psychiatrist asked to respond to the above question has the additional burden of explanation posed by the absence of any specific designation for this condition in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association [6], although the concept has been honored in many books and papers and certainly is part of the working diagnosis catalog of the psychiatrist (and physician and surgeon) concerned with this area of medicine. The American Handbook of Psychiatry [7], an important reference, includes a section of neuroses following trauma. Keiser [5] presents 299 references in his book; my references are somewhat more extensive, numbering 2500, including the German literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychotraumatic Reactions. =650 \0$aPsychotria. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10640J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10641J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10641J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10641J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1175 =082 04$a799.2/02833$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Combat Handgun Shooting / $cVJM DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a well written, beautifully illustrated book. The author is obviously knowledgeable about and interested in his subject. The intended audience for this book originally appears to have been individuals interested in the sport of combat handgun shooting. In writing the book, however, the author has produced a textbook on combat handgunning which should be of interest to law-enforcement agencies as well as individual police officers. This book can assist such agencies in firearm training as well as in making decisions as to choice of suitable weapons and ammunition. The book should be required reading for all firearms instructors, if not for all police officers. In short, I highly recommend this book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPistol shooting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10641J.htm =LDR 02910nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10642J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10642J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10642J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aMcWright, CG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Paternity Testing by Blood Grouping / $cCG McWright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPaternity Testing By Blood Grouping by Dr. Leon N. Sussman is revised and updated from the original 1968 edition entitled Blood Grouping-Medicolegal Uses. It covers succinctly and ably the development and current status of the field of immunohematology. The A-B-O, M-N-S-s, Rh-Hr, Kell, Kidd, Duffy, and Lutheran blood group systems as well as polymorphic serum proteins and erythrocyte isoenzymes receive critical attention from the standpoint of their medicolegal applications in disputed paternity cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Group Antigens. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10642J.htm =LDR 03595nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10643J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10643J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10643J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1028 =082 04$a614/.19/076$223 =100 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Self-Assessment of Current Knowledge in Forensic Pathology and Legal Medicine / $cGE Gantner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book follows the time-honored and useful technique of challenging the reader with pertinent multiple-choice questions in a variety of formats and styles such as might be expected in Board certification or other objective examinations. They are grouped according to whether they fall into such forensic subjects as ballistics, neuropathology, anthropology, serology, toxicology and toxicopathology, jurisprudence, and general forensic pathology. This facilitates the self-assessment process after review of a single subject, if desired. The multiple alternatives offered to each question are thoughtfully chosen to instruct the student in reviewing erroneous as well as correct answers, especially if time is available to consult the reference material, The references properly emphasize the more recent texts and monographs that are still in print and available. A few of the classical references are perhaps unavailable to some readers, but these are few in number and involve reasonable questions that are also answered in the other resources which quote the original texts. The list of references would constitute the nucleus of an excellent professional library in forensic pathology and related fields. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xExaminations. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $xExaminations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10643J.htm =LDR 02480nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10644J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19779999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10644J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10644J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aML134.S6715 =082 04$a921$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of William Adamson White : $bThe Washington Years 1903-1937 / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1977. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 22, Issue 3 (July 1977) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book, published by the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare, 1976 (no price given), is a collection of papers written primarily by distinguished psychiatrists discussing Dr. White's contributions to psychiatry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1977. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatric patients. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10644J.htm =LDR 03370nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10646J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10646J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10646J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666 =082 04$a615.5$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Meperidine and Normeperidine in Biological Specimens / $cTJ Siek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study centers on the analytical aspects of meperidine analysis in biological specimens. The major meperidine metabolite normeperidine is treated concomitantly throughout as it is considered important in the interpretation of results in medical examiner/coroner cases and in overdosed patients. Previous studies have presented methods for the gas chromatographic analysis of meperidine in blood, plasma, or urine [1-3]. Other reports have presented procedures for meperidine and normeperidine [4-7] but did not deal with tissue analysis. Kazyak [8] reported combined meperidine and normeperidine in blood, urine, and four tissues but did not analyze the two compounds separately. A gas chromatographic method for meperidine and normeperidine in blood, urine, bile, liver, and other tissues is presented here. The method is straightforward with no derivatizing reactions prior to gas chromatography (GC); analysis time for liver is about 1 h, and blood and urine can be analyzed in 30 min. Results from twelve medical examiner cases are presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMeperidine. =650 \0$aNormeperidine. =650 \0$aSpecimens. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10646J.htm =LDR 03590nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10647J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10647J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10647J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aWahl, KC., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Gas Chromatographic Determination of Acetaminophen Using Trimethylanilinium Hydroxide as the Derivatizing Agent / $cKC Wahl, TA Rejent. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPharmaceutical preparations of acetaminophen, an analgesic, are marketed and extensively used in the single drug form such as Tylenol® and Datril® and in combination with other analgesics such as aspirin and salicylamide in Excedrin® Excedrin P.M.® and others. Acetaminophen overdosage can result in centrilobular hepatic necrosis or hepatic failure [1] with severe overdosage resulting in a high fatality rate [2]. Workers have investigated and related severity of liver damage to drug serum concentration [1,3, 4]. Initial concentrations relative to time of ingestion and drug half-life are two criteria in the early diagnosis of possible liver damage or necrosis [4]. Administration of cysteamine soon after ingestion has been advocated [3] after successful use in severe overdosages, but its use is a risk to the patient and warranted only in cases of probable severe or fatal hepatic necrosis. Consequently, for intelligent therapy of suspected overdose cases and legal protection of physicians, rapid and accurate serum acetaminophen levels must be available throughout the first few critical hours after ingestion of acetaminophen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDerivatizing Agent. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aTrimethylanilinium Hydroxide. =700 1\$aRejent, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10647J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10648J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10648J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10648J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aClark, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh Pressure Liquid Chromatographic Separation of Dyes Encountered in Illicit Heroin Samples / $cAB Clark, MD Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the last several years an increasingly large number of illicit heroin samples of the brown variety have contained dyes. STRIDE data analysis for the time period from August 1974 to December 1975 indicates that coloring matter was detected in 26% of the brown heroin submissions to the Southwest Regional Laboratory in San Diego. Apparently a formulation of dyes is used in the heroin dilution process to disguise the addition of adulterants that are normally white in their natural state. The resultant mixture maintains a relatively dark color and the diluted product is more easily sold as a high quality brown heroin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic Separation. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aHeroin. =700 1\$aMiller, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10648J.htm =LDR 03795nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10649J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10649J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10649J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.6502461$223 =100 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Detection in Urine by Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cR Saferstein, JJ Manura, PK De. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analytical methods of thin-layer chromatography (TLC), gas chromatography (GC), and mass spectrometry (MS) have gained general acceptance as basic tools of the clinical and forensic toxicologist. The utility of these techniques resides in their ability to separate and identify a wide range of organic materials at relatively low detection limits. Assuming one has access to all of these procedures, when and how they are used will often depend on the degree of specificity one wishes to attach to the analytical data generated. In forensic laboratories, a thorough confirmation of all results is necessary if the analytical conclusions are to withstand the close scrutiny normally encountered during a legal hearing, On the other hand, clinical laboratories are often interested in rapid, simple, and economic testing procedures that can be executed on vast numbers of specimens. These tests are intended to provide data that are clinically reliable and have diagnostic value; however, they may not always yield data that are indisputable in a court of law. Of course, ideally, both the forensic and clinical toxicologists are continually striving for procedures that combine speed, versatility, and specificity. Undoubtedly, under these circumstances the mass spectrometer can be expected to play a far more important role in both types of laboratories in the future years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Ionization. =650 \0$aDrug. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =700 1\$aManura, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe, PK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10649J.htm =LDR 03752nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10650J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10650J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10650J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$aTrinler, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnequivocal Determination of Cocaine in Simulated Street Drugs by a Combination of High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Infrared Spectrophotometry / $cWA Trinler, DJ Reuland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the development of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in the late 1960s papers have appeared in the literature describing the identification of drugs of abuse by this method. For example, Jane [1] reported a separation of a number of drugs on a Partisil column. However, while extremely useful in the forensic laboratory, HPLC has not attained its full potential because of the presumptive nature of the determination, that is, one cannot rule out the possibility that two compounds might have the same retention time. In an attempt to improve this situation a few companies are investigating the feasibility of interfacing the HPLC with a mass spectrometer. If such interfacing is successful, though, the cost probably will be prohibitive for most forensic laboratories. Also, some progress is being made in the technique of "absorbance ratioing" [2]. In this method the drug is monitored at more than one wavelength and the ratio of these absorbances is reported to be solely characteristic of the particular compound. Although promising, this technique requires a more elaborate and expensive detector system. Also more data need to be collected to prove statistically the premise that no two compounds will have the same absorbance ratios. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aReuland, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10650J.htm =LDR 03833nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10651J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10651J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10651J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aManura, JJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Identification of Heroin / $cJJ Manura, J-M Chao, R Saferstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a result of the rapid increase in requests and the ever-rising backlog of cases, forensic science laboratories are developing an intense interest in analytical procedures that can provide rapid, inexpensive, and sensitive methods for identifying drugs. However, the forensic chemist must always be aware of the scientific accountability that is expected of him or her in our adversary system of justice. The necessity for performing a specific identification far outweighs any shortcuts that may be adopted to expedite a chemical analysis. As the importance of scientific testimony grows, the courts are becoming more conscious of criteria that must be met to support the admissibility of scientific evidence. The accuracy of heretofore accepted statements and descriptions relating to the identification and comparison of physical evidence is increasingly becoming subject to scrutiny and debate. Practitioners of the law are starting to take advantage of inconsistencies in the scientific literature and the lack of experimental data to discredit an entire scheme of analysis. One only has to examine recent court decisions pertaining to the forensic analysis of marihuana to confirm this trend. The contrasting opinions of experts regarding the number of Cannabis species have served to confuse and, in some instances, discredit a botanical and chemical scheme of analysis that until the present has found general acceptanee in the forensic science community [1,2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHeroin Identification. =650 \0$aHeroin. =700 1\$aChao, J-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10651J.htm =LDR 04147nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10652J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10652J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10652J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I48 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aKopec, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Applications of Sapphire Cell-Infrared Spectroscopy : $bCompanion to the Diamond Cell in Explosive and Leg Wire Identification / $cRJ Kopec, WD Washington, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of the diamond cell sample holder to the infrared examination of trace evidence has been reported by several investigators. Materials examined by this technique have included paints [1-4], blasting cap leg wire insulation [5], and explosives [6,7]. With the diamond cell, the usable infrared spectral region is approximately 1800 to 200 wave numbers (cm-l) While this region allows the characterization of many materials, the analyst may desire examination of the range 4000 to 200 cm-1. With a sapphire cell, the region 4000 to 1600 cm-1, which is partially opaque to the diamond, can be used to obtain complete coverage of the desired working range [8]. A sapphire window sample holder compatible with the diamond cell holder mount is commercially available and is appreciably less expensive than the diamond cell. A blank spectrum obtained with the sapphire cell is shown in Fig. 1. In practice, a sample can be transferred manually from the diamond cell to the sapphire cell to obtain the total infrared spectrum. All spectra were obtained on a Perkin-Elmer Model 621 Grating Infrared Spectrophotometer equipped with a 4 × all-reflecting beam condenser and sapphire cell sample holder. An unattenuated signal of 4 to 6% was attenuated in the reference beam to 75 to 80% transmittance. Instrument operating settings and parameters were slits, 1100; gain, 8; attenuator speed, 1000; scan time, 10 min; suppression, 0; source current, 0.8A; and slits at 2 × programmed. When the sapphire cell is used excessive pressure should be avoided since the softer window material is more easily fractured than the diamond. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiamond Cell. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLeg Wire Identification. =700 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10652J.htm =LDR 02844nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10653J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10653J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10653J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD547 =082 04$a541.3/3$223 =100 1\$aMeyers, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Systematic Approach to the Forensic Examination of Flash Powders / $cRE Meyers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFlash powders are classified as detonating pyrotechnic mixtures that deflagrate when unconfined and detonate when confined, emitting an intense light under both conditions. Their legitimate uses include commercial fireworks and military ordnance and simulators. The relative ease of acquiring the chemicals needed to manufacture flash powder has made these mixtures attractive to the amateur bomber. Approximately 15% of the several hundred bomb cases processed annually by this laboratory involve the use of flash powder mixtures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFlash Powders. =650 \0$aForensic Examination. =650 \0$aPowders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10653J.htm =LDR 02845nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10654J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10654J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10654J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6640 =082 04$a363.325/16$223 =100 1\$aZack, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPropellant Identification by Particle Size Measurement / $cPJ Zack, JE House. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of propellants in evidential materials or from ammunition samples is of considerable interest in forensic investigations. Recently the thermal decomposition of nitrocellulose small arms propellants was studied in an effort to provide a method of identifying different samples [1,2]. In these studies it was established that differences in thermal characteristics do not provide reliable methods for differentiation between propellants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPropellant Identification. =650 \0$aPropellant actuated devices $xPrevention. =650 \0$aSize Measurement. =700 1\$aHouse, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10654J.htm =LDR 03294nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10655J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10655J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10655J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL681.C3 =082 04$a629.13443 N277$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccelerant Detection in Fire Residues / $cIC Stone, JN Lomonte, LA Fletcher, WT Lowry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1975 personnel at the Institute of Forensic Sciences realized that a full range of analytical technics was not being used in the examination of evidence from suspicious fires. Simple steam distillation was followed by infrared spectroscopic examination, but in a distressing number of cases no apparent accelerant was detected. Midkiff and Washington [1] described the use of gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) with headspace sampling, and Cain [2] followed with capillary column GLC. Later Yip and Clair [3] developed a system for identifying trace amounts of petroleum produced from fire debris. As they pointed out, the most common accelerants encountered are naphtha (C5 to C8 hydrocarbons), gasoline (C5 to C12 hydrocarbons), and fuel oils (C8 to C22 hydrocarbons) From work described in these papers, modifications suitable to available instrumentation evolved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire Residues. =650 \0$aFire resistant materials. =700 1\$aLomonte, JN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFletcher, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10655J.htm =LDR 02695nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10656J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10656J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10656J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenotyping of Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase in Fresh Blood and in Bloodstains on Cellulose Acetate / $cBW Grunbaum, PL Zajac. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe genetically controlled polymorphic enzyme system of human erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) has considerable usefulness as a discriminating factor in blood because five common phenotypes can be separated electrophoretically as distinct patterns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCellulose Acetate. =650 \0$aErythrocyte Acid Phosphatase. =700 1\$aZajac, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10656J.htm =LDR 03222nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10657J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10657J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10657J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrophoresis of Esterase D in Fresh Blood and in Bloodstains on Cellulose Acetate / $cBW Grunbaum, GC Harmor, B Del Re, PL Zajac. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEsterase D (EsD) was first phenotyped by Hopkinson et al [1] using starch gel electrophoresis. Three phenotypes were described: 1-1, 1-2, and 2-2. Bender and Frank [2] detected a new EsD phenotype, which they named 3-1. Typing of EsD in bloodstains with starch gel has been reported by Parkin and Adams [3]. Esterase D isoenzymes have also been separated by electrophoresis with polyacrylamide gel, agarose gel, and cellulose acetate by Köster et al [4]. They observed poor results with cellulose acetate and discontinued its use. Since the results with phenotyping EsD on cellulose acetate in our laboratory are unambiguous, fast, reproducible, and economical, it is obvious that good results depend on the technology employed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCellulose Acetate. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =700 1\$aHarmor, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDel Re, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZajac, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10657J.htm =LDR 02728nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10658J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10658J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10658J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStombaugh, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Affecting the Use of Lactate Dehydrogenase as a Means of Bloodstain Differentiation / $cPM Stombaugh, JJ Kearney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLactate dehydrogenase (LDH), a ubiquitous enzyme present in human tissues and body fluids, catalyzes the reversible oxidation of lactate to pyruvate. Electrophoretically, LDH can be separated into five distinct isozyme fractions commonly designated as LDH-1, LDH-2, LDH-3, LDH-4, and LDH-5 [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. . =650 \0$aBloodstains. . =650 \0$aForensic hematology. . =700 1\$aKearney, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10658J.htm =LDR 04128nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10659J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10659J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10659J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1090 =082 04$a306.7081$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolation and Characterization of a Semen-Specific Protein from Human Seminal Plasma : $bA Potential New Marker for Semen Identification / $cGF Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of semen is of paramount importance in the investigation of rape and other crimes involving sexual assault. The most commonly used procedures for semen identification center on the detection of sperm or the detection of prostatic acid phosphatase activity; methods involving the detection of spermine, choline, or semen antigens are less commonly employed. Unfortunately, none of these procedures is without one or more significant problems. For example, sperm will not be found in the semen of vasectomized or aspermic males; moreover, sperm are mechanically labile and their unequivocal identification in suspected semen stains is often difficult. Also, sperm are cleared from the vagina fairly rapidly and hence may not be found in postcoital vaginal washings. Thus the failure to detect sperm in suspect material by no means counterindicates semen. In the case of the acid phosphatase test, the problems are different. Acid phosphatase is not at all unique to semen or prostatic tissue; this enzyme activity is ubiquitous in nature. Moreover, there is evidence that prostatic acid phosphatase and the acid phosphatase found in normal vaginal secretions are genetically identical and that both are genetically identical to lysosomal acid phosphatase found in most tissues; therefore, the genetic basis of specificity of the acid phosphatase test is in question. The quantitative test can only be based on the extraordinarily high level of acid phosphatase activity in semen; the low levels of activity often found in postcoital vaginal washings are thus equivocal with respect to the question of semen detection. The other tests for semen identification are similarly suspect in reference to their specificity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSemen-Specific Protein. =650 \0$aSeminal Plasma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10659J.htm =LDR 02964nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10660J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10660J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10660J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aRaven, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Sudden Infant Death Syndrome : $bA Possible Hypersensitivity Reaction Determined by Distribution of IgG in Lungs / $cC Raven, NH Maverakis, WC Eveland, WW Ackermann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens used in the experimental section of this paper were obtained primarily from Wayne County, Michigan. This population has been under study since 1959 by one of the authors (C. R.) [1-3]. Some characteristics compiled from 1000 sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) deaths in this population are summarized as they relate to the experimental findings. An additional complementary study [4] presents an in-depth epidemiologic survey. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHypersensitivity Reaction. =650 \0$aLungs. =700 1\$aMaverakis, NH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEveland, WC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAckermann, WW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10660J.htm =LDR 02812nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10661J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10661J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10661J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aDuff, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser-Assisted Thin-Layer Chromatography and Luminescence of Fingerprints : $bAn Approach to Fingerprint Age Determination / $cJM Duff, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an earlier paper [1] we described a new method for the detection of latent fingerprints that involved illuminating an exhibit with high-intensity argon-laser light and viewing the resulting yellow-green inherent fingerprint luminescence. The range of utility of the method could be extended, when needed, by treatment of the exhibit under scrutiny with fluorescent materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10661J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10662J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10662J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10662J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aReichardt, GJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Conventional Method for Lifting Latent Fingerprints from Human Skin Surfaces / $cGJ Reichardt, JC Carr, EG Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBecause the perpetrator of a physical offense often places his hands on the victim during the commission of the crime, the successful recovery of identifiable latent finger, palm, or other prints from the victim's body would in many cases constitute the most conclusive physical evidence possible. Investigators of crimes against persons, therefore, have long sought physical evidence techniques that would allow such an identification, thus definitely indicating the criminal's presence and perhaps suggesting the criminal's activity during or after the crime. Historically, such techniques have only been successful under experimental conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman Skin. =650 \0$aLatent Fingerprints. =700 1\$aCarr, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStone, EG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10662J.htm =LDR 02775nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10663J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10663J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10663J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC26 =082 04$a530/.028$223 =100 1\$aMoore, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining the Sequence of Ball-Point Pen Writings-A New Method? / $cDS Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExaminers of questioned documents are frequently faced with the problem of determining the sequence of crossed lines. The answer to the question of line sequence can be of immense importance. To determine which of two intersecting pen strokes was made first may ultimately decide the outcome of a contested court case, or even negate the necessity of a trial. The disclosure of a cleverly perpetrated fraud or the sustaining of a genuine writing in controversy may result from such a determination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBall-Point Pens. =650 \0$aWritings. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10663J.htm =LDR 02743nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10664J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10664J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10664J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590.P384 2012 =082 04$a616.8914$223 =100 1\$aWebb, FE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Question of Disguise in Handwriting / $cFE Webb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIs the handwriting disguised? This question almost constantly confronts the document examiner making comparisons of handwriting in the criminal evidence field. If the questioned writing is not disguised, the known specimens very likely may be. The question of whether the disguise, if present, has an effect on the comparison being made must be resolved before any positive results can be achieved, and there are times when skillful disguise may make it impossible to reach positive results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisguise. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10664J.htm =LDR 02731nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10665J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10665J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10665J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP221 =082 04$a599.7442$223 =100 1\$aCorcoran, JFT., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiofeedback-Conditioned Galvanic Skin Response and Hypnotic Suppression of Arousal : $bA Pilot Study of Their Relation to Deception / $cJFT Corcoran, MD Lewis, RB Garver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince early civilization man has tried to separate reality from fantasy, fact from speculation, and truth from deception. Shakespeare [1] wrote, "Time's glory is to calm contending kings, to unmask falsehood and bring truth to light." =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArousal. =650 \0$aGalvanic Skin Response. =650 \0$aHypnotic Suppression. =700 1\$aLewis, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarver, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10665J.htm =LDR 03279nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10666J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10666J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10666J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a612.75$223 =100 1\$aKerley, ER., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Battered-Infant Skeletons / $cER Kerley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe physical anthropologist dealing with forensic cases often examines the skeletons of children who have died either from accidental or natural causes or under circumstances suspicious of homicide. Also, the skeletal remains of infants and children of prehistoric populations are commonly examined. However, even experienced forensic anthropologists are not always familiar with the skeletal signs of an increasingly common phenomenon: the battered child [1-4]. It is improbable that a case of child abuse that did not result in fractures would be detected in skeletal remains, but severe cases involving multiple antemortem fractures in various stages of healing in anatomically regional patterns should be sufficient indication of prolonged, severe child abuse. If numerous fractures occurring about the time of death are present, the possibility of homicide must be considered. The following case is unusual in that three infants from the same family showed evidence of severe abuse and possible homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSkeletons Identification. =650 \0$aSkeletons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10666J.htm =LDR 02752nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10667J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10667J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10667J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM301.15 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFour Deaths Resulting from Abuse of Nitrous Oxide / $cVJM DiMaio, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNitrous oxide is a weak anesthetic gas, used alone for dental work and as an adjunct to more potent anesthetics in major surgical procedures. It is the only inorganic gas that is practical for clinical anesthesia. Like all the anesthetic drugs, nitrous oxide has been subject to abuse. Unlike the other anesthetic agents, where the abuse is almost exclusively by medical personnel, nitrous oxide has been abused by the general public. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aNitrous oxide. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10667J.htm =LDR 03064nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10668J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10668J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10668J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Toxicology of Cocaine (1971-1976) / $cBS Finkle, KL McCloskey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is the general purpose of this study-report to assess the role of cocaine in postmortem, medieolegal investigation, and a primary, particular objective is to determine whether cocaine is significant as a causative agent in a growing number of sudden, unexplained deaths. The significance can be evaluated in terms of either the absolute number of deaths directly attributable to cocaine ingestion or relative to fatalities caused by other abused and misused drugs. A total of only 111 cases involving cocaine occurred at 27 study sites, encompassing a jurisdictional population of 79.2 million over a five- to six-year period ending in mid-1976. Further, of the total cases, only 26 involved cocaine alone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =700 1\$aMcCloskey, KL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10668J.htm =LDR 02721nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10669J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10669J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10669J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKE8809 =082 04$a345.71$223 =100 1\$aKogan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn Being a Good Expert Witness in a Criminal Case / $cJD Kogan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is essential for the forensic scientist to understand what the criminal justice system expects of the expert witness. By the very nature of the word forensic ("belonging to courts of justice" [1]) [2], the expert must realize that any tests, examinations, observations, or experiments he performs may require testimony in the courtroom regardless of the results. Preparation for this responsibility begins the first day the expert enters the laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Case. =650 \0$aGood Expert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10669J.htm =LDR 03584nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10670J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10670J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10670J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Modern Medical Examiner Facility / $cJT Weston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the past several years a number of new medical examiner facilities have been completed in Washington, D.C., Phoenix, Arizona, and Los Angeles, California. In July 1976, the Office of the Medical Investigator, an integral part of the Department of Pathology of The University of New Mexico, relocated into a newly completed facility located on The University of New Mexico Health Sciences campus. Within this combined structure, in addition to the offices and laboratories of the state medical investigator (examiner), are all the laboratories supporting the state health and environmental program and shared conference and teaching laboratories. The structure, completed at a cost of USDOLLAR4.1 million in 1976, contains 740 m2 (8000 ft2) for present medical investigator and medical school autopsy functions, pathology functions, and related teaching and research, and 2700 m2 (29 000 ft2) for other laboratory services. The building is connected by a tunnel with the medical school and affiliated hospital. The area is officially designated the morphology suite because morgues as traditionally designed were repugnant not only to the public but to hospital personnel as well. There is 280 m2 (3000 ft2) of unimproved interior space designated for future expansion, some of which is already being completed for the computer suite. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Examiners. =650 \0$aMedical. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10670J.htm =LDR 07006nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10671J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10671J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10671J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHaq, TU., $eauthor. =245 10$aTheoretical Field Concepts in Forensic Science. I. Application to Recognition and Retrieval of Physical Evidence / $cTU Haq, GW Roche, B Parker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the time when modern science was first used in a criminal investigation, its role in the judicial process has been accepted as being worthwhile. Today the call for expanded use of sceince in judicial processes is being increasingly raised by diverse necessities such as Supreme Court rulings restricting certain police practices and requiring independent corroboration of facts, official concern over rising crime rates, and society's view that technology, which has solved many complex problems involving human endeavor, can be successfully enlisted in the service of justice. However, recent expert opinion as well as several empirical studies have indicated that the role of scientific resources in judicial decision making is at best peripheral [1-4] and at worst inconsequential [5,6]. Though Parker [7] feels that "the problems of the proper utilization of physical evidence are poorly formulated at present, and there is a critical need for research on their solutions," several factors have been mentioned by forensic scientists and administrators to explain the meager scientific involvement in the justice system. Lack of funds, dearth of trained forensic science personnel, inadequate forensic science facilities, unavailability of forensic science laboratories in many areas, and other factors have been cited by administrators [8]. The reason usually given by the forensic scientists is the dearth of physical evidence submitted to the forensic science laboratories by the people engaged in field investigations because of their inadequate or superficial training in the recognition and collection of physical evidence [9] and the "lack of knowledge as to how the crime laboratory can aid the criminal investigator" [10]. To increase the flow of physical evidence into the laboratory by education of the police officer, field investigator, and the evidence technician a number of pamphlets, manuals, articles, and books have been written, courses have been offered in academic institutions, and lectures have been given on a regular basis in police academies to explain the importance of physical evidence and the proper procedures for its collection as well as the potentials and limitations of forensic science laboratories. This approach has been predicated on the assumption that forensic science is a coherent discipline based on clearly enunciated principles, well-defined and understood concepts, and agreed upon operational functions and goals. This, however, is not the case, as shown both by expert opinion and empirical evidence. In 1963, Kirk [11] stated that "there exists in the field of criminalistics a serious deficiency in basic theory and principles as contrasted with the large assortment of effective technical procedures." And six years later [12] he asserted: "There is no unanimity as to the true role of criminalistics and its directions," which Benson et al [5], a year later, found to be true in their attempt at a systems analysis of criminalistics operations. They found that "criminalistics has often had attributed to it a number of roles that are difficult to identify and quantify with available data" and that it was not possible to determine "what crime laboratories do, or more properly, what crime laboratories should do." These statements imply several points [13]: 1. Regarding the nature of forensic science, our assumptions are frequently implicit, sometimes quite unconscious, and perhaps often conflicting. 2. Without a properly defined objective, the value of this field to the judicial system in particular and to public policymaking in general will remain questionable, the development of remedial measures in terms of its involvement in the decision-making processes will remain uncertain, and the results of such an involvement will be unpredictable. 3. There is a pressing need to establish a workable theoretical foundation for this field. If such a theory were developed it would allow us to unify the field of forensic science and structure a discipline, define its aim and methods, and specify its role and place in public policy and decision making in judicial process. With this accomplished, it would be possible to derive its scope and specific procedures, clarify the educational and training requirements of its practitioners as well as its users, identify the areas of new research, develop operational stategies which would allow its proper implementation in public policy and judicial decision making, and provide an objective measure of its contributions or lack of them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPhysical Evidence. =700 1\$aRoche, GW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParker, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10671J.htm =LDR 02747nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10672J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10672J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10672J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF697 =082 04$a155.2$223 =100 1\$aDrake, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aReconstruction of Mutilated Victims for Identification / $cW Drake, L Lukash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath by violent means, rendering a victim mutilated beyond recognition, presents the medical examiner and the police department with a problem of legal identification. This paper outlines the reconstruction of victims mutilated beyond recognition, by intent or accident, when the remains are not skeletal. This type of reconstruction and restoration requires an excellent knowledge of skull anatomy and some of the talent of a sculptor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMutilation. =700 1\$aLukash, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10672J.htm =LDR 02570nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10673J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10673J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10673J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1090 =082 04$a306.7081$223 =100 1\$aEnos, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpermatozoa in the Anal Canal and Rectum and in the Oral Cavity of Female Rape Victims / $cWF Enos, JC Beyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe microscopic finding of spermatozoa in the anal canal and rectum of female rape victims, living or murdered, must be interpreted with extreme caution in deciding whether anal sodomy has occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFemale Rape. =650 \0$aOral Cavity. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =700 1\$aBeyer, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10673J.htm =LDR 02788nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10674J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10674J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10674J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of a Xerox 6500 Color Copier in Forensic Sciences / $cJH Davis, RK Wright, M Donalds, J Peevy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotographic documentation of wounds and disease processes is a well-established supplemental method of recording pathological findings both within the hospital and the forensic environment. The first recorded use of a photograph in a homicide trial was in 1874, when an antemortem photograph was used for the purpose of body identification [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor Copier. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aXerox. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonalds, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeevy, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10674J.htm =LDR 02672nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10675J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10675J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10675J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCashman, PJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Crime Scene Investigation / $cPJ Cashman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt first glance, Crime Scene Investigation appears to be the long-awaited, up-to-date text on this somewhat neglected area of criminal investigation. However, this is not the case. The book is little more than a brief introduction to the subject of crime scene processing and the collection, preservation, and utilization of physical evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xStudy and teaching $xActivity programs. =650 \0$aMiddle school education $xActivity programs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10675J.htm =LDR 03407nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10676J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10676J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10676J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB111 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aRose, EF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Muir's Textbook of Pathology / $cEF Rose. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 1 (January 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccording to the preface, this book is intended as an illustrated text of pathology suitable for medical students, yet sufficiently comprehensive for graduate trainees. Both should be quite well served by this multi-authored textbook. The organization is traditional general pathology progressing to systemic pathology, with some duplication which is crossreferenced with paginations. A number of outstanding sections are clear, lucid, and well illustrated. These are of the quality that should admirably serve as a "review of current concepts" for the practicing (forensic) pathologist. Particularly impressive is the section on the respiratory system, while the sections on the immune response, immunopathology, bone repair, pyrexia, and radiation injury are excellent although not exhaustive. Other sections of this textbook do not share these strengths. Congenital heart disease and viral diseases are given short shrift; the breast section is marred by poor illustration, and breast malignancies are classified as "spheroidal-cell" and "encephaloid" carcinoma, a classification somewhat at variance with that of the World Health Organization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease (Pathology) =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10676J.htm =LDR 03196nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10677J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10677J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10677J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigative Powers of the Medical Examiner in the Light of Rupp vs. Jackson / $cJH Davis, FAC Siever, JR Feegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath is an event which triggers various emotions in those persons who have some relational ties with the decedent. Society accepts and approves of these emotions and their external manifestations which culminate in burial. But society does more than merely accept and approve this ritual; it has a decided interest in the death of each person from the viewpoint of health and welfare. This interest is often codified in statutes, which create the office of the medical examiner and broadly outline his investigative powers. The fact that this interest is codified expressly verifies that society considers its rights, in certain areas, with respect to the body of the decedent superior to any rights of other individuals having a legal relationship to the decedent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInvestigative Powers. =650 \0$aLight. =650 \0$aMedical Examiners. =700 1\$aSiever, FAC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFeegel, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10677J.htm =LDR 03013nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10678J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10678J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10678J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.6502461$223 =100 1\$aSkinner, RF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Gas Chromatograph-Mass Spectrometer as a New and Important Tool in Forensic Toxicology / $cRF Skinner, EJ Gallaher, JB Knight, EJ Bonelli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe growing use of drugs in this country has caused the work of the toxicological chemist to become increasingly difficult. More and more, the courts, police departments, and coroners have had to rely on the chemist for evidence in respect to identification of drugs. In many cases testing procedures commonly used today do not, in fact, establish the identity of a substance of interest with a desirable degree of certainty and the presumptive identification needs confirmation by other techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aGas Chromatograph. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =700 1\$aGallaher, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKnight, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonelli, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10678J.htm =LDR 03293nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10679J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10679J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10679J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.L8 =082 04$a616.99/42406$223 =100 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aUntoward Effects of Exogenous Inhalants on the Lung / $cJT Weston, AA Liebow, MG Dixon, TH Rich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (81 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b51. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis collection of cases is presented for a number of reasons. In several instances no difficult diagnostic pathological problem is posed, although the interrelationship between injury or disease and subsequent litigation is such that the discussion is worthwhile. In several other instances, somewhat perplexing differential diagnostic clinical pathologic problems are presented. In at least one of these cases, the ability to render a diagnosis may have substantially affected the course of the litigation. It is not possible, within the scope of such a presentation, to present all of the medicolegal ramifications which may arise in any given section of the country, but an attempt has been made to delineate, to the practicing pathologist not devoting all of his time to the forensic subspecialty, the nature of most of the common medicolegal ramifications that may arise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExogenous Inhalants. =650 \0$aLungs. =700 1\$aLiebow, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDixon, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRich, TH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10679J.htm =LDR 02838nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10680J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10680J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10680J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aChisum, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Arson Accelerants by Gas Chromatographic Patterns Produced by a Digital Log Electrometer / $cWJ Chisum, TR Elzerman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification and comparison of accelerants is a problem which confronts the criminalist during the examination of evidence from suspected arson cases. The most common accelerants encountered in the investigation of arson are liquid hydrocarbons. The identification of these materials is complicated by the fact that they are not single chemical entities but complex mixtures of hundreds of different hydrocarbons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aDigital Log Electrometer. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =700 1\$aElzerman, TR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10680J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10681J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10681J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10681J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG703 =082 04$a355.4/22$223 =100 1\$aAyers, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aBallistic Characteristics and Wounding Effects of a Tear Gas Pen Gun Loaded with Ortho-Chlorobenzalmalononitrile / $cKM Ayers, CJ Stahl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a result of the increase in the number of crimes against the person in urban areas in recent years, there has been public interest in nonlethal protective devices for defensive purposes. The tear gas pen gun is an inexpensive, easily concealed device that is not classified as a firearm. In many communities there are no statutes that restrict the purchase or possession of these devices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistic. =650 \0$aBallistic Characteristics. =650 \0$aWounding Effects. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10681J.htm =LDR 02639nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10682J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10682J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10682J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX399 =082 04$a641.3/45$223 =100 1\$aFenselau, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Phytosterols in Red Oil Extract of Cannabis / $cC Fenselau, G Hermann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRed oil extract of cannabis traditionally is obtained from the ethanol extractable constituents of hemp. That portion of the ethanol-extracted material which remains after steam distillation and aqueous washing is distilled under vacuum and constitutes crude red oil, an item of illegal commerce. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aPhytosterols. =650 \0$aRed Oil. =700 1\$aHermann, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10682J.htm =LDR 03075nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10683J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10683J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10683J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC495.5 =082 04$aj535.6$223 =100 1\$aCole, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of Color / $cA Cole. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examiner of questioned documents must make observations of form, area, mass, length, width, angle, curvature, and texture, and other features not so readily named. Many of the features observed are subject to reasonably exact and fairly convenient measurement. There is one element of examination; namely, color, which is not usually measured. One can make close judgments about differences and similarities of color, especially when there is good control over the method of lighting and when the two objects being compared can be brought close together and studied at the same time under magnification. These judgments are highly useful in the solution of questioned document problems and they sometimes constitute the most important elements in a determination that a particular document is spurious. But a judgment is not a measurement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor. =650 \0$aExamination of Color. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10683J.htm =LDR 03864nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10684J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10684J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10684J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aKarnitis, L., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Gas Chromatographic Method for Ethanol Determination in Vapors of Biological Fluids / $cL Karnitis, LJ Porter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRapid identification and quantitation of blood ethanol by gas chromatography (GC) has been especially useful to the clinical and forensic chemist, particularly as court evidence in prosecuting drunken drivers. Certain identification can be made and concentration determined rapidly by GC. A number of GC methods are available for ethanol determination in biological liquid samples. Currently, advances are being made in the area of vapor phase analysis [1-4]. Direct vapor injections overcome several disadvantages of liquid sample injection. Liquid samples containing sodium fluoride as a preservative tend to etch the syringe. Clotted samples are no longer a problem with vapor injections and frequent cleaning of the syringe is not required. With direct injection of blood or diluted blood samples, special inlets are necessary and must be changed periodically to remove protein and other nonvolatile deposits. In addition, the life of the columns is increased with vapor samples. According to Henry's law, at a given temperature there is a definite ratio between the concentration of ethanol in the blood phase and the air in direct equilibrium with it. Investigators have verified Henry's law [5-10] for both aqueous and blood ethanol solutions. The method described here consists of equilibrating blood with n-propanol as internal standard and injecting the vapors. Because of the internal standard, the volume of the injected sample is no longer a critical quantity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Fluids. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =700 1\$aPorter, LJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10684J.htm =LDR 02930nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10685J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10685J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10685J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP285 =082 04$a662/.27$223 =100 1\$aKempe, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Dynamite Residues on the Hands of Bombing Suspects / $cCR Kempe, WK Tannert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA major problem in the investigation of bombings involves placing or connecting the type of explosive used with the suspect. This problem arose in an attempted bombing to ascertain whether or not the mere handling of dynamite would leave deposits of nitrate esters on the hands. The attempted bombing involved multiple sticks of "leaking" or "seeping" dynamite. It was reported that results were positive for nitroglycerine (NG) and ethylene glycol dinitrate (EGDN) on the hands, even after three full days had elapsed. The lack of published information on the reliability of the procedure used led to this study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBomb. =650 \0$aDynamite. =700 1\$aTannert, WK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10685J.htm =LDR 02626nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10686J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10686J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10686J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRichardson, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aReadable Fingerprints from Mummified or Putrefied Specimens / $cL Richardson, H Kade. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe problem of obtaining satisfactory fingerprints to establish identification of mummified, decomposed, water immersed, or burned bodies is encountered by police agencies, coroners, and medical examiners throughout the world. Our efforts at investigation of this problem were initiated by the following case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aSpecimens. =700 1\$aKade, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10686J.htm =LDR 02905nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10687J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10687J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10687J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M38 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =245 10$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) : $bAnalytical and Forensic Aspects of Fatal Poisoning / $cG Cimbura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) (Fig. 1) is a synthetic amphetamine derivative with reported psychotropic properties [1]. In Canada, the drug is included in the "Restricted Drugs" schedule of the Federal Food and Drug Act, and, therefore, cannot be used legitimately. In spite of this tight control, MDA, known as the "love pill," has apparently become popular [2] in the drug oriented segment of our society. Tragic evidence of its popularity in Ontario was provided by five documented MDA fatalities examined in this laboratory within a 13 month period (1970-71) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aFatal Poisoning. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10687J.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10688J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10688J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10688J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543.0896$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDuplicate Analysis of Blood Ethanol by Injection onto Two Parallel Gas Chromotographic Columns in Rapid Succession / $cTJ Siek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods for analyzing blood ethanol prior to 1967 have been reviewed by Anders and Mannering [1]. Gas chromatographic approaches involving injection of vapors trapped above blood samples in sealed bottles have been presented recently by Biasotti and Bradford [2], Glendening and Harvey [3], and by Van Stekelenburg and De Bruyn [4]. More recently, the Perkin-Elmer Company marketed an automated vapor phase injector to chromatograph large numbers of samples daily. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas chromotography . =650 \0$aBlood Ethanol. =650 \0$aBlood Analysis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10688J.htm =LDR 03900nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10690J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10690J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10690J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aMach, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aFeasibility of Gunshot Residue Detection Via Its Organic Constituents. Part I : $bAnalysis of Smokeless Powders by Combined Gas Chromatography-Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cMH Mach, A Pallos, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA quick, convenient, and reliable test for detecting gunshot residue is needed to cope with the increasing number of crimes involving handguns. Chemical color tests for nitrates [1] and for antimony, barium, and lead [2] have been used, but these methods lack the required sensitivity and specificity for forensic purposes. Two instrumental techniques, neutron activation analysis and atomic absorption, have found some acceptance by crime laboratories. Neutron activation analysis has been used to detect antimony and barium in hand samples [3], but it suffers from the drawbacks that samples must be sent out for analysis and that it is insensitive to lead. Atomic absorption has been used to detect lead by flame atomization [4], and antimony and barium have been detected with a flameless atomizer [5]. This approach has extended the availability of gunshot residue analysis. However, the costs still limit the number of laboratories with the required equipment. Perhaps a more serious limitation of any technique that is based on the bulk amounts of antimony, barium, or lead on a person's hands is the possibility of environmental or occupational sources of these elements on the hands. This limitation requires setting a threshold often higher than the amount deposited by firing. Furthermore, the amount of residue on the hand declines very rapidly with time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aGunshot Residue. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =700 1\$aPallos, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10690J.htm =LDR 02733nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10691J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10691J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10691J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.6502461$223 =100 1\$aMach, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aFeasibility of Gunshot Residue Detection Via Its Organic Constituents. Part II : $bA Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Method / $cMH Mach, A Pallos, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second in a series of publications to examine the feasibility of tests for gunshot residue based on volatile or volatilizable organic constituents (VOC), either present in the original smokeless powder formulation or produced during firing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aGunshot Residue. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =700 1\$aPallos, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10691J.htm =LDR 03003nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10692J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10692J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10692J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572/.636$223 =100 1\$aKram, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Illicit Drug Exhibits by Hydrogen-1 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / $cTC Kram. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPositive identification of most illicit laboratory exhibits routed to the Special Testing and Research Laboratory of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) for the identification of unknown constituents has been rapidly achieved with the aid of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer. This technique often provides valuable quantitative data as well. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the hydrogen atom provides information on the chemical nature of a single hydrogen atom (or group of atoms) within a molecule, the number of hydrogen atoms in a particular group, and the number and relative position of hydrogen atoms in neighboring groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHydrogen. =650 \0$aIllicit Drug. =650 \0$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10692J.htm =LDR 03077nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10693J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10693J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10693J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM325 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aHeveran, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Barbiturates by Latex Agglutination Inhibition / $cJE Heveran, M Cox, A Tonchen, JA Bergamini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpector and Flynn [1] initially demonstrated that antibodies to barbiturates could be elicited by immunization of rabbits with a secobarbital derivative coupled to bovine serum albumin. The resultant antiserum and a 14C- or 125I-labeled barbiturate derivative were used to develop a sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay [1-3]. Although the radio-immunoassay obviated the need for any sample pretreatment, it did require a nuclear counter and the use of radioactive materials. An enzyme-coupled immunoassay [4] and a hemagglutination inhibition method [5] have been reported as alternative approaches for the detection of barbiturates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aLatex Agglutination Inhibition. =700 1\$aCox, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTonchen, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBergamini, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10693J.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10694J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10694J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10694J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5816 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aPredmore, DB., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery of Morphine from Biological Samples by Hydrolysis and Solvent Extraction / $cDB Predmore, GD Christian, TA Loomis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuantitative recovery of drugs from biological samples is important when a response is to be related to the amount of drug present in a tissue sample. Morphine is one drug of interest in this regard because of its widespread use and its chemical peculiarities. Its relatively low dosage, amphoteric nature, and metabolism to a water-soluble product, 3-morphine monoglucuronide [1,2], make morphine relatively difficult to analyze in biological samples. Most quantitative analytical schemes of analysis require that the glucuronide be cleaved to free morphine for extraction into an organic solvent. Acid hydrolysis [3] and enzymatic cleavage [4] are the most popular methods for freeing the morphine. We report here a study of the recoveries of radioactively tagged morphine from biological samples of morphine-treated dogs by using hydrolysis and solvent extraction. It is possible to recover more than 90% of the morphine contained in a sample with acid hydrolysis and about 80% with enzymatic cleavage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Samples. =650 \0$aHydrolysis. =650 \0$aMorphine. =700 1\$aChristian, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoomis, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10694J.htm =LDR 02692nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10695J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10695J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10695J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Analyses of Skeletonizing Remains / $cTT Noguchi, GR Nakamura, EC Griesemer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 47-year old white female was reported missing by her family after an argument with her husband and son. The arguments were of long and continuing nature with sharp differences as to the use of real properties. Her body was discovered by the family dog eight months later in a desolate area on the family ranch on the slope of a hill. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Analysis. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =700 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGriesemer, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10695J.htm =LDR 03363nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10696J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10696J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10696J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRiddick, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol-Associated Deaths in the District of Columbia-A Postmortem Study / $cL Riddick, JL Luke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccurate determination of the numbers and types of alcohol-associated deaths in the community has proven almost as difficult as defining alcoholism itself. The major reason for this difficulty has been the lack of suitable methods for obtaining comprehensive information concerning the multifaceted relationship between alcohol and mortality [1]. Most epidemiological research on the subject has relied on data from death certificates, a notoriously unreliable measurement criterion. Investigations based on blood alcohol concentration have usually focused on a single type of fatality, traffic deaths for example, almost exclusively on victims of such events, or on the acute effects of alcohol. The bulk of other such research has been directed toward analyzing mortality rates and causes of death of persons defined, in a variety of ways, as alcoholics, on the chronic effects of alcohol abuse, and on the excess mortality of alcoholics over that of the general population [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem Study. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =700 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10696J.htm =LDR 03285nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10697J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10697J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10697J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.P45 =082 04$a615/.7883$223 =100 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhencyclidine-Related Deaths in Los Angeles County, 1976 / $cTT Noguchi, GR Nakamura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe current widespread use of the illicit drug phencyclidine (PCP), more commonly known as "angel dust" by the "street people," elicits not only a health hazard but also criminality through violence and public disturbance. Files of the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Crime Laboratory show that 25.3% of the 17 000 drug possession cases in 1976 involved PCP. Since the drug can be readily prepared clandestinely, it has been substituted for tetrahydrocannabinol and mescaline for illicit distribution. Jain et al [1] reported that in the analysis of urine specimens from probationers in Los Angeles County there was an increase in the PCP-positive samples from 36 to 145 for the months of January and February from 1975 to 1976. In 1977, there were 435 positives in these two months. The consequence of this street activity was that approximately 50 PCP cases per month were admitted on an emergency basis to the Los Angeles County General Hospital in 1976. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10697J.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10698J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10698J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10698J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC752 =082 04$a616.2/5$223 =100 1\$aNorton, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpontaneous Pneumothorax in the Newborn : $bA Report of Two Fatalities / $cLE Norton, VJM DiMaio, RE Zumwalt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPneumothorax in the newborn is a well-known complication of the respiratory distress syndrome and its therapy [1,2]. The sudden unexpected development of this condition in a full-term, apparently healthy infant is uncommon. When this pneumothorax leads to immediate death, the diagnosis will most likely elude clinicians and the case be reported to the medical examiner. The diagnosis can be readily made and documented if one is familiar with this entity and considers it prior to autopsy. The Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences has encountered two such deaths in a year. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPneumothorax. =650 \0$aSpontaneous Pneumothorax. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10698J.htm =LDR 02821nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10699J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10699J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10699J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aBrown, CD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Intravascular Bubbling : $bA Decompression Artifact? / $cCD Brown, W Kime, EL Sherrer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRapid advances in diving technology over the past decade have opened the underwater world to thousands of professional and sport divers. As may be expected with any activity involving an element of risk, the number of diving-related accidents and deaths has also risen [1-3]. Unfortunately, at the present time too few physicians and pathologists have been adequately trained in the investigation of deaths occurring during diving activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIntravascular Bubbling. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aKime, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSherrer, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10699J.htm =LDR 02919nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10700J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10700J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10700J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC694.3 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aRothouse, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBilateral Linear Subconjunctival Hemorrhage in a Trauma Patient / $cLS Rothouse, RJ Sayers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSubconjunctival hemorrhage may be associated with many forms of trauma including Valsalva's maneuvers induced by heavy lifting, straining at stool, vomiting, and coughing. It may also occur from innocuous minor trauma associated with merely rubbing the eye, or it may be associated with sudden venous congestion of the head. The accumulation of blood beneath the conjunctiva may also occur secondary to blunt trauma or blast injury [1-3]. This case report represents an incident of an extremely unusual manifestation of subconjunctival hemorrhage associated with a gunshot wound to the chest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aTrauma Patient. =700 1\$aSayers, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10700J.htm =LDR 03302nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10701J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10701J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10701J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3607.R654 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aBowerman, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPremature Deaths in Persons with Seizure Disorders-Subtherapeutic Levels of Anticonvulsant Drugs in Postmortem Blood Specimens / $cDL Bowerman, JA Levisky, RW Urich, PH Wittenberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to point out the possibility of death occurring prematurely in epileptics from apparently inadequate anticonvulsant therapy. Moreover, the information may be useful to the forensic pathologist faced with the "difficult autopsy" [1] where no definite cause of death is found. Toxicology is most useful in demonstrating deaths resulting from overdoses. However, subtherapeutic or negative anticonvulsant drug levels in a known epileptic may have equal usefulness in establishing a probable cause of death. The potential problem for the pathologist may be emphasized if he realizes there are approximately 1.7 million epileptics living in the United States today [2]. Rarely does the death of an epileptic make headlines in a major newspaper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Specimens. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aLevisky, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUrich, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWittenberg, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10701J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10702J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10702J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10702J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443 =082 04$a8-128.5$223 =100 1\$aChapman, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Resulting from Lacrimatory Agents / $cAJ Chapman, C White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrently used riot control agents are primarily intended to incapacitate an individual without causing him illness or permanent bodily harm. The compounds most commonly employed as lacrimatory agents or "tear gases" are chloroacetophenone (CN) and ortho-chlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS) Some studies indicate that CS is less likely to produce harmful effects than CN; CN has been implicated in at least five deaths resulting from its use. The case reported is one of a fatality following the apparently indiscriminate use of CN and CS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aLacrimatory Agents. =700 1\$aWhite, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10702J.htm =LDR 02845nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10703J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10703J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10703J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM23.2 =082 04$a611$223 =100 1\$aRivers, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEmbalming Artifacts / $cRL Rivers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExacting accuracy is a necessity for the forensic scientist, but that accuracy becomes a challenge when the scientist is faced with common or unusual mortuary procedures that have simulated or disguised antemortem conditions of the body. The forensic scientist can spend many difficult hours attempting to correctly interpret the postmortem insult if he is not familiar with techniques used by morticians in the preparation of a body for burial. Should the condition of the body be incorrectly analyzed, the result could be the acquittal of a person guilty of murder, or worse, the conviction of an innocent person. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtifacts. =650 \0$aEmbalming Artifacts. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10703J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10704J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10704J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10704J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aModification of Fingerprint Powder with Coumarin 6 Laser Dye / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn previous articles in this journal, Menzel and co-workers [1,2] have described the use of the argon-ion laser for the visualization of latent fingerprints by inherent luminescence or by dusting with a dye which fluoresces when excited by the laser beam. These workers found that finely ground laser dye powders, while attractive from the standpoint of sensitivity and position of excitation and emission maxima, do not have the adhering properties desired of a fingerprint powder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLaser Dye. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10704J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10705J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10705J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10705J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1632 =082 04$a621.367$223 =100 1\$aLevkov, JS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid, Inexpensive Method of Obtaining Infrared Images / $cJS Levkov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecial photographic techniques have long been used to examine evidence for identification and comparison. Ultraviolet, infrared, and X-ray are the most notable [1,2]. In particular, the visualization of charred writing, obliterated writing, and gunpowder residues and the comparison of inks have been successfully made with the aid of infrared-sensitive films and electronic video techniques [3]. Success with this technique depends on the existence of differences in the tendencies (that is, extinction coefficients) of the components of the materials being studied to absorb radiation in the infrared band. If the ink added to alter a check shows no difference in absorption from the original ink then no distinction between the two can be made with infrared photography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInexpensive Method. =650 \0$aInfrared Images. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10705J.htm =LDR 03998nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10706J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10706J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10706J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLytle, LT., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemiluminescence in the Visualization of Forensic Bloodstains / $cLT Lytle, DG Hedgecock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe peroxidase-like activity of hemoglobin forms the basis for those tests most commonly employed for the preliminary identification of blood: the benzidine, phenolphthalein, and luminol tests. Among these the luminol reagent is unique in that its reaction with blood results in the production of light rather than color. This distinction makes it use somewhat inconvenient because of the need for darkness when the test is performed but also gives it its unique value. Since the luminol is applied as a spray, large areas may be quickly screened for blood; furthermore, luminol is relatively nondestructive to the surroundings (it is noncorrosive and nonstaining) and to the blood (it does not prevent subsequent identification tests or ABO blood grouping analysis although it does interfere with electrophoretic analysis of those systems thus far tested, erythrocyte acid phosphatase and phosphoglucomutase). Although often used in this manner to locate unnoticed blood for collection and further testing, a large part of the luminol test's value comes from the observation of patterns of blood residue which it makes visible. Traditionally, the only means of recording this information has been through written description. Although luminol photography has been previously reported [1] most people still believe that successful photography of the luminol test is impossible or at least very difficult. Since the previous publication we have continued testing and refining the luminol test and its photography, and it is now used and photographed whenever a crime scene is investigated in which it might be of value. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Bloodstains. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =700 1\$aHedgecock, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10706J.htm =LDR 02893nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10707J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10707J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10707J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a573.2/1$223 =100 1\$aHagins, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Frequencies of Forensically Important Genetic Markers : $bPhosphoglucomutase, Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase, and Haptoglobin / $cAM Hagins, RC Shaler, CE Mortimer, WC Stuver, DM Neilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOf the more than 500 antigenic systems theoretically available, relatively few (ABO, MN, and Rh) are routinely identified by criminalists. As a result of extensive blood bank typing throughout this country, comprehensive local population frequencies are available for the ABO and Rh systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aErythrocyte Acid Phosphatase. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMortimer, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStuver, WC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeilson, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10707J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10708J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10708J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10708J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMN Determinations in Bloodstains-Selective Destruction of Cross-Reacting Activity / $cRC Shaler, AM Hagins, CE Mortimer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy definition, serology is the study of antigen-antibody reactions in vitro [1]. Forensic serology is, however, an expansion of this study and encompasses not only serology but the essentials of biochemistry, immunohematology, immunology, and immunochemistry. The forensic serologist is faced with the dual responsibility of performing analyses within this framework of disciplines and functioning as a criminalist faced with the science of identifications [2]. It is the forensic serologist's ultimate goal to link evidence to a source of origin, if possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCross-Reacting Activity. =650 \0$aMN Determinations. =700 1\$aHagins, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMortimer, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10708J.htm =LDR 03093nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10709J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10709J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10709J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequency Distribution and Discrimination Probability of Twelve Protein Genetic Variants in Human Blood as Functions of Race, Sex, and Age / $cBW Grunbaum, S Selvin, N Pace, DM Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of large numbers of genetic variants for antigens, enzymes, and other proteins, combined with knowledge of their frequencies of occurrence in the population, enhances the ability to detect the individuality of a given blood specimen. Furthermore, the greater the number of variant protein systems considered, the greater is the likelihood of discriminating between individuals. As new techniques become available, forensic scientists will have increasing need for statistical data to use in attempting to establish the individuality of a blood specimen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aFunctions of Race. =650 \0$aGenetic Variants. =700 1\$aSelvin, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPace, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlack, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10709J.htm =LDR 03066nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10710J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10710J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10710J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6251 =082 04$a364$223 =100 1\$aSmith, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlternatives in Psychiatric Testimony on Dangerousness / $cJT Smith, MJ English. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the District of Columbia, as in many state jurisdictions, psychiatrists are likely to encounter the issue of testifying in a court regarding their "predictions of future dangerousness" in two situations: (a) during the process of involuntary civil commitment or commitment after a finding of not guilty by reason of insanity in a criminal case and (b) upon petition for a conditional or unconditional release after commitment in a criminal case [1ߝ3]. The criteria for civil commitment in the District of Columbia are mental illness and a finding that the mentally ill individual is likely to injure himself or others because of his mental illness [4]. The standard is similar after a finding of not guilty by reason of insanity [5, 6]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aPsychiatric Testimony. =700 1\$aEnglish, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10710J.htm =LDR 03622nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10711J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10711J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10711J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9666.A75.A384 1975 =082 04$a345.73062$223 =100 1\$aWidacki, J., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Experimental Investigation of the Relative Validity and Utility of the Polygraph Technique and Three Other Common Methods of Criminal Identification / $cJ Widacki, F Horvath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the polygraph ("lie detector") technique is frequently used for other purposes its major application is in criminal investigation and identification. In such applications even the harshest critics acknowledge the usefulness and potential of the technique [1]. Nevertheless, there is still considerable controversy with respect to practitioners' claims that the technique has a nearly perfect validity [2,3]. The research reported to date, although suggestive of very high validity, does not compellingly demonstrate that the validity, at least in field situations, is as high as practitioners claim [4,5]. None of that research, however, whether laboratory- or field-based, examined the validity and utility of the polygraph technique in comparison to other commonly used methods of criminal identification. The need for such a comparison was made explicit by Reid and Inbau [6, p. v] in their claim that the polygraph technique "possesses a degree of accuracy commensurate with, and even superior to, most of the presently approved forms of evidence, scientific as well as non-scientific, that feature in criminal and civil trials." =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Identification. =650 \0$aPolygraph. =650 \0$aRelative Validity. =700 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10711J.htm =LDR 02471nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10712J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10712J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10712J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443 =082 04$a8-128.5$223 =100 1\$aCovey, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Sequence in Multiple Carbon Monoxide Asphyxiations / $cEL Covey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent case of multiple carbon monoxide asphyxiations was investigated by authorities and ruled accidental. The question of the sequence of death became a critical issue to the estate settlement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon Monoxide Asphyxiations. =650 \0$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10712J.htm =LDR 02842nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10713J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10713J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10713J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.252$223 =100 1\$aVandiver, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Suitable Plaster for Crime-Scene Casting / $cJV Vandiver, JH Wolcott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the years police literature has generally recommended plaster of Paris [1] or dental plaster [2] to make casts at crime scenes. Even extremely unsophisticated testing indicates that different types of plaster vary considerably in tensile strength, hardness, and setting times under similar environmental conditions. Test studies indicate that plaster of Paris and dental plaster are the least suitable materials for police use because they are the least resistant to breakage and abrasion [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCasting. =650 \0$aCrime-Scene. =650 \0$aPlaster. =700 1\$aWolcott, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10713J.htm =LDR 02816nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10714J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10714J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10714J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZajac, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems of Reliability in the Phenotyping of Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase in Bloodstains / $cPL Zajac, BW Grunbaum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) phenotypes have been shown to have a good frequency distribution [1] and EAP is therefore a useful discriminator in forensic investigations. The five common phenotypes, namely AA, BA, BB, CA, and CB, can now be readily and accurately determined with fresh blood [2]. Bloodstains aged for 30 days on white cotton cloth under laboratory conditions were also accurately typed [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aErythrocyte Acid Phosphatase. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =700 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10714J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10715J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10715J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10715J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR724 =082 04$a174/.2/09$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, O., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Legacies in Ethics and Medicine / $cO Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 3 (July 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis scholarly publication traces the eternal challenge of ethics to the practice of medicine from its roots in antiquity (sixth century B.C. to second century A.D.), its nurture through the medieval era (ninth century A.D. to fourteenth century A.D.), and its blossoming in the modern period (sixteenth century A.D. to twentieth century A.D.) The editor, in addition to his chapters on "Thomas Percival: Medical Ethics or Medical Jurisprudence?" and "Reciprocity in the Development of Anglo-American Medical Ethics, 1765-1865," has assembled writings from a distinguished group of historians and ethicists. These writings provide great depth in the practical understanding of the ethical issues in the medical practice. The most significant message from the book as a whole is the idea that the same ethical problems persist from generation to generation of practitioners and from century to century in a wide variety of human societies and civilizations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics, Medical $xhistory. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $xHistory. =650 \0$aMedical ethics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10715J.htm =LDR 03846nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10719J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10719J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10719J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.E4 =082 04$a570.28/25$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Burnt Matches by Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn arson case recently investigated in our laboratory started the work reported in this paper. A fire broke out in one of the detention ceils at the Stockholm police headquarters. The fire was restricted to a plastic board mounted on the wall of a high security cell. During the investigation of the cause of the fire several small fragments of some burnt material were found in one of the small holes in the board. These were sent to the National Laboratory of Forensic Science (NLFS) The fragments were examined in a light microscope. The dimensions, the cross sections, and the fiber structures resembled those of burnt matches. The investigation was continued in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) Morphological observation showed very good agreement between burnt matches and the examined fragments. A small amount of nonfibrous substance was observed at the edge of one of the fragments. With energy dispersive X-ray analysis (Fig. 1a) the following elements were detected: chlorine, potassium, silicon, aluminum, sulfur, phosphorus, iron, manganese, chromium, zinc, and magnesium. The same elemental composition was found for the burnt heads of the most common match in Sweden (brown head, Svenska Tändsticks AB) A typical analysis is shown in Fig. 1b. Furthermore, the elemental composition of the suspect fragments agreed with that of the wood from burnt matches (Fig. 2) The strong phosphorus signal originates from additives to the matchsticks. The phosphorns signal in Fig. 1a stems presumably from the same source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurnt Matches. =650 \0$aElectron Microscopy. =650 \0$aScanning. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10719J.htm =LDR 02998nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10720J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10720J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10720J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.P3 =082 04$a546/.688$223 =100 1\$aCain, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Scientific Study of Pencil Lead Components / $cS Cain, AA Cantu, R Brunnelle, A Lyter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe term "lead" pencil is a misnomer in that the pencil contains no lead but rather is composed of three primary ingredients in varying proportions: graphites, clays, and waxes [1]. Since its introduction during the 16th century, the pencil has become the most widely used writing instrument throughout the world. Americans yearly consume over two billion pencils, with the U.S. government and Bell Telephone System being the largest purchasers. It has been reported that enough pencils are produced every year in the United States to supply every American with one pencil every 40 days. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aPencil Lead Components. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrunnelle, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLyter, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10720J.htm =LDR 03985nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10721J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10721J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10721J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aArmstrong, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Accelerants in Fire Residues by Capillary Column Gas Chromatography / $cAT Armstrong, RS Wittkower. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the early 1960s, gas chromatography has been used as a means of determining the presence of hydrocarbons in fire residues. Early investigators relied on packed columns and thermal conductivity detectors. Their results proved that the hydrocarbons could be detected in fire residue [1]. Later work [2] explored the recovery of many different accelerants from various types of fire residues. The method of Ettling's experiments [2] is questionable, and the equipment lacked the resolving power of capillary columns of the support-coated open-tubular type. The burning conditions and time element were not related to typical arson field investigation conditions. In the conclusions of the 1968 study [2], residues were analyzed by comparing a residue chromatogram to a chromatogram of a blank. The blank was a fire residue from materials not ignited by any accelerant. The chromatographic peaks that appeared on the sample chromatogram but not in the blank were attributed to the accelerant. Accelerants were not detected in several residues that had burned for more than 2 min. This conclusion is not fully supported by the present results. We find that residues from fir are more difficult to identify than those from pine. The heat intensity of burning fir volatilizes more accelerant than is characteristic of burning pine, for example. The present study was designed to expand on previous work, to build a file of representative chromatographs, to explore techniques in hydrocarbon determination, and to develop a rapid means of identifying accelerants in fire residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary Column. =650 \0$aFire Residues. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =700 1\$aWittkower, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10721J.htm =LDR 02840nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10722J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10722J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10722J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP156.P9 =082 04$a662/.88$223 =100 1\$aAudette, RJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Pyrolysis Technique for Micro Paint Analysis / $cRJ Audette, RFE Percy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent advancement of highly specialized instrumentation and instrumental techniques has enabled the forensic scientist to analyze paint samples in the microgram and picogram ranges. The limiting factor is often the physical recovery of small samples for microchemical analysis. A number of chemical procedures have been employed for the microanalysis of paints. Both infrared spectrophotometry (IR) and pyrolysis-gas chromatography (PGC) are popular techniques for the identification and comparison of paints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMicro Paint Analysis. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =700 1\$aPercy, RFE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10722J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10723J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10723J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10723J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5521 =082 04$a651.5$223 =100 1\$aBlanchard, DB., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Element Profiles and Ratios Determined by Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis for Fine Paper Identification / $cDB Blanchard, SH Harrison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInstrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) has been applied to virtually every type of evidentiary material for forensic purposes, including glass, rubber, narcotics, soil, and paper [1-5]. Literature to date on sample identification of fine paper (book or bond-type writing papers) by INAA has not emphasized the value of trace element concentration profiles or elemental ratios. It is to this area of sample identification that this investigation was directed. Some assets of INAA that make it suitable for forensic analysis are (1) the often nondestructive nature of the technique, which is valuable in many legal situations; (2) extremely high sensitivity, allowing small samples of evidentiary material to be used when mutilation is permitted; and (3) the ability to analyze for many elements in a single sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFine Paper Identification. =650 \0$aNeutron Activation Analysis. =650 \0$aPaper. =700 1\$aHarrison, SH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10723J.htm =LDR 03579nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10724J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10724J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10724J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP156.P3 =082 04$a620/.43$223 =100 1\$aMessler, HR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Residue as Distinguished from Powder Pattern / $cHR Messler, WR Armstrong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is often necessary to determine the distance and direction from which a gun was fired at an object. This is easily accomplished by observing the position and dimensions of any powder pattern deposited. The presence of a powder pattern usually indicates a close-proximity firing. A ease involving a rifle used to fire through a window and shade on a door was presented for such a routine investigation. Contrary to the initial opinions of the investigating officer at the scene, laboratory tests showed that the pattern was not a powder pattern but instead a lead residue appearing much like a powder pattern, yet having distinctive and reproducible characteristics, These lead residues can occur at long distances from the muzzle (that is, 9 m or 30 ft) and are always present on the opposite side of the target, if it is penetrated. Information regarding the case which lead to the investigation is presented. Equipment devised to reproduce the test is described, and photographs of the patterns produced are presented. Included are points of difference between conventional powder tattooing and the lead residue observed by us. Some discussion is given to the effects of varying distances, calibers, and bullet compositions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet Residue. =650 \0$aPowder Pattern. =650 \0$aPowder. =700 1\$aArmstrong, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10724J.htm =LDR 02656nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10725J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10725J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10725J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$avan der Ark, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aWeakly Basic Impurities in Illicit Amphetamine / $cAM van der Ark, AMA Verweij, A Sinnema. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the last two years several illegal workshops for the production of amphetamine were discovered in the Netherlands. The substance was mainly prepared for the Scandinavian and German drug markets, but a portion was sold in Holland and some of it was seized by the police. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aIllicit Amphetamine. =700 1\$aVerweij, AMA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinnema, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10725J.htm =LDR 02697nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10726J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10726J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10726J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs in a Bloodstain. I : $bDiphenylhydantoin / $cRC Shaler, FP Smith, CE Mortimer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe blood of individuals differs in many ways. Forensic scientists have taken advantage of identifiable genetic differences that have permitted calculations to be made regarding the individuality of a particular blood specimen in the general population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. . =650 \0$aBloodstains. . =650 \0$aForensic hematology. . =700 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMortimer, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10726J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10727J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10727J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10727J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.O1 =082 04$a546/.721$223 =100 1\$aPowell, GLF., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Element Analysis of Steel Sections on Either Side of an Oxygen Cut in a Vehicle Suspected of Being Stolen / $cGLF Powell, RR Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is an increasing number of criminal offenses that involve the cutting up or destruction of steel components. The most common of these is the oxygen cutting of steel safes. Also on the increase is the theft of late model cars and trucks. These vehicles are taken to isolated sites and dismantled for the resale of expensive parts. With car and truck parts becoming increasingly more expensive this form of theft is likely to continue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOxygen. =650 \0$aSteel. =650 \0$aVehicle. =700 1\$aRobinson, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10727J.htm =LDR 02777nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10728J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10728J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10728J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9536.L292 =082 04$a332.4/6$223 =100 1\$aPowell, GLF., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnlawful Possession of Silver / $cGLF Powell, RR Robinson, B Cocks, M Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a previous paper [1] the interpretation of a variation in trace element content as a function of manufacture was used to show that two parts of a vehicle dismantled by cutting with oxygen had originally been one. The principle has wide application in forensic metallurgy, and this communication describes its employment in a case involving the unlawful possession of silver. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPossession of Silver. =650 \0$aSilver. =700 1\$aRobinson, RR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCocks, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10728J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10729J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10729J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10729J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1090 =082 04$a306.7081$223 =100 1\$aBlake, ET., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Markers in Human Semen. II : $bQuantitation of Polymorphic Proteins / $cET Blake, GF Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSemen evidence is almost always present in cases involving sexual assault. The typing of genetic markers in this evidence material can be very valuable in the investigation and prosecution of these crimes. In many cases the victim of the assault cannot identify the assailant and in these cases genetic information gained from the semen can be used to include or exclude potential suspects. Even when the victim can identify the assailant, genetic typing information can provide important independent corroborating evidence. It is therefore clear that more extensive genetic characterization of semen evidence would be beneficial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetic Markers. =650 \0$aPolymorphic Proteins. =650 \0$aSemen. =700 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10729J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10730J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10730J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10730J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8925 =082 04$a346.03/23$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInjuries to Cadavers Resulting from Experimental Rear Impact / $cAM Jones, SP Bean, ES Sweeney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLow-velocity rear-end collisions frequently produce relatively minor damage to vehicles and perplexing injuries to occupants. These collisions are an ever-increasing hazard, especially at intersections, at interchanges, and to occupants of parked or stalled vehicles. In 1976 20% of all motor vehicle accidents were rear-end collisions involving two vehicles, but these accidents constituted only 4% of all motor vehicle fatalities [1]. The neck is the most frequently injured portion of the body, with 10% more cervical injuries reported in females than in males [2,3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadavers. =650 \0$aInjuries. =700 1\$aBean, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSweeney, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10730J.htm =LDR 03036nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10731J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10731J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10731J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aStefanini, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Serum Myoglobin Level After Death in the Diagnosis of Sudden Coronary Artery Occlusion / $cM Stefanini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicologic studies have become standard procedure in the investigation of medicolegal deaths and some biochemical parameters in the cadaver's blood may be useful in validating autopsy findings [1]. In our experience, the determination of lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine phosphokinase (CPK), and glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (GOT) in serum has been useful in the evaluation of cardiac death when this occurs several hours to a few days after the occurrence of the cardiac catastrophe. However, the enzymatic cardiac parameters are of little impact when death occurs suddenly in apparently healthy individuals and acute coronary occlusion is the cause of death, since they do not show significant enough changes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10731J.htm =LDR 02760nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10732J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10732J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10732J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a364.1/523/0942541$223 =100 1\$aZimmerman, MR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Mummified Heart : $bA Problem in Medicolegal Diagnosis / $cMR Zimmerman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn occasional problem encountered in forensic medicine is the finding of a mummified body, preserved by chance in an environment conducive to desiccation. Such individuals have usually died suddenly in an obscure location, precluding their discovery and allowing time for natural mummification to take place. In the absence of evidence of trauma, it is important to establish a natural disease process such as arteriosclerotic heart disease (ASHD) to account for death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aTrauma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10732J.htm =LDR 03116nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10733J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10733J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10733J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL675 =082 04$a616.545$223 =100 1\$aKlepinger, LL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Severe Bedsores on Bone and Its Forensic Implications / $cLL Klepinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBedsores, also known as decubitus ulcers and pressure sores, are continual problems for the debilitated and disabled but are often not regarded with the seriousness they deserve. Pressure sores arise when localized areas of the body are subjected to prolonged pressure that occludes vascular flow. When blood flow is obstructed for a sufficiently long period, the mechanism of reactive hyperemia cannot compensate for inadequate cell nutrition and soft tissue necrosis begins. Pressure sores develop under bones that are close to the skin, where soft tissues are compressed by concentration of body weight. Particularly vulnerable areas are those over the sacrum, heel, greater trochanter, elbow, lateral and medial malleoli, scapula, and occiput in the bedfast patient and over the ischial tuberosities in the chairfast. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBedsores $xResearch. =650 \0$aPressure Ulcer. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10733J.htm =LDR 02939nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10734J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10734J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10734J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGaudette, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Further Thoughts on Probabilities and Human Hair Comparisons / $cBD Gaudette. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPublication of two previous papers [1,2] on the subject of human hair comparisons has aroused considerable interest. The significance of this research is not in the actual probability numbers found but in the experimental proof of the proposition that macroscopic and microscopic hair comparison is a useful technique and that hair evidence is good evidence. Although the results of the two studies are not inconsistent with those expected by an experienced hair examiner, some further experimental confirmation was attempted. Also, the limitations and use of such results require elaboration. A discussion of the individualization of human hair and the role of this type of work will be given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10734J.htm =LDR 02706nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10735J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10735J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10735J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Technique Using Dental Histology for Estimation of Adult Age / $cWR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTeeth are the most durable structures in the human body. In many archeological sites or forensic cases, the teeth are the only human remains. This is particularly true when soil is extremely acidic. In other cases, such as transportation disasters, the remains may be so damaged that dental aging is necessary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman body $xComposition $vAge factors. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $vAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10735J.htm =LDR 03329nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10736J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10736J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10736J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFinnegan, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Tympanic Plate in Forensic Discrimination Between American Blacks and Whites / $cM Finnegan, FP Schulter-Ellis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSkeletal material of forensic nature is often accompanied by relatively diagnostic cultural goods which can be used to infer provenience and help in the determination of race. However, when the skeletal material is recent or without associated cultural material, the racial assessment becomes more difficult. When only a cranium is recovered, one usually employs subjective criteria for determination of race. These might include prognathism, the existence of a depression posterior to the coronal suture, the relative flaring of the zygomata, or the morphology of the nasal roots. Inevitably, the cranium comes to light which does not permit a differential diagnosis of race based on such subjective assessments. The necessity for accuracy becomes most critical when the analysis is to be used for forensic purposes [1]. In such case, a quantitative tool can be of great value in the identification of a single cranium. Several multivariate approaches to this problem have been developed [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aSchulter-Ellis, FP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10736J.htm =LDR 03224nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10737J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10737J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10737J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aRobbins, LM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Individuality of Human Footprints / $cLM Robbins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn aspect of human identification that has received scant attention from forensic anthropologists is the study of human feet and the footprints made by the feet. During the last ten years, I have worked with archaeologists from Washington University (St. Louis) in studying the use of caves by prehistoric peoples in the Flint-Mammoth Cave region of Kentucky [1,2]. In some isolated sections of the caves, footprints of the early peoples have been found in dust and in soil that once was mud. Some of the footprints were made by bare human feet; others are of sandal (moccasin) impressions. When found, the footprints are recorded and photographed, usually by a Cave Research Foundation photographer, and left in situ. I measured some of the dust footprints in the lower passage of Salts Cave (Flint Ridge Cave system) in 1972, but at that time equipment was not available to "lift" a footprint so that it could be examined more fully in the laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10737J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10738J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10738J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10738J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aStewart, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aGeorge A. Dorsey's Role in the Luetgert Case : $bA Significant Episode in the History of Forensic Anthropology / $cTD Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the 1976 Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association (AAA) in Washington I gave an invited evening lecture on the history of physical anthropology [1]. Actually, I spoke only about the history of physical anthropology as I saw it reflected in the history of forensic anthropology. Among the pioneers of forensic anthropology in the United States, I included George A. Dorsey (1868-1931), mentioning that while a student at Harvard in the early 1890s he might have known Thomas Dwight, the father of forensic anthropology in the United States, and that after joining the staff of the Field Columbian Museum in 1896 he served as an expert witness for the prosecution in the sensational Luetgert murder trials in Chicago. Unfortunately, on the basis of the limited information about these trials available to me in 1976, I misjudged the nature of Dorsey's testimony and made the mistake of saying that he "tripped up badly in the process." Since this error did not get corrected before the paper appeared in print, I would like to set the record straight. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10738J.htm =LDR 02637nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10739J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10739J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10739J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =245 10$aChewing Gum-An Unusual Clue in a Recent Homicide Investigation / $cND Sperber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman bite marks on human tissue have been important items of evidence in homicide and rape convictions in recent years. The literature also describes the apprehension of burglary suspects based on booth marks left on foodstuff. This report is the first case description recorded where chewing gum has been an essential part of the evidence in a homicide conviction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aHomocide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10739J.htm =LDR 03626nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10740J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10740J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10740J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJX1977.2.A54 =082 04$a967.304$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Role for the Behavioral Scientist in Hostage Negotiation Incidents / $cTA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBrian Jenkins of the Rand Corporation has reported [1] that from 1968 to 1974 there were over 507 incidents of terrorism around the world, and, since 1968, terrorists have killed more than 520 people and wounded 830 worldwide. As shaking as these statistics are, the total amount of violence is not that large since the number of 520 people killed in an eight-year period is exceeded by the annual homicide rate of some major U.S. cities, and is far exceeded by the more than 18 000 homicides committed annually in the United States. However, what is illuminating about Jenkin's study is not solely the number of people injured or killed by terrorists, but the intricate relationship between mass media and terrorist activities. In short, terrorists attacks are often carefully choreographed to seize the interest and attention of the mass media. The abduction of hostages increases the drama, and Jenkins notes that in this sense terrorism is theater for it is aimed at people watching and not at the actual victims or hostages [1, p. 12]. Moreover, Jenkins observed that while terrorists may sometimes kill wantonly, the primary objective of the terrorist is not mass murder, since terrorists want people watching and listening to their activities and not necessarily murdered [1. p. 3]:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNegotiation Incidents. =650 \0$aNegotiation. =650 \0$aBehavioral Scientist. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10740J.htm =LDR 03043nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10741J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10741J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10741J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV881 =082 04$a362.7/6/092$223 =100 1\$aRussell, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aContributors to Vehicular Violence / $cDH Russell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNational statistics reveal that in the year 1975 over 20 000 young persons met death as the result of automobile accidents. Daily accounts in the news appall us, and there are few of us whose lives have not been touched, directly or indirectly, by such tragedy. We are still living the history of the motorcar, within the intricate phenomena of its use and abuse, and the vital place it has had in our economy. Automobilization has, in half a century, instrumented great changes in our lifestyle and influenced our culture; it has altered our concepts of time and distance, our terrain and atmosphere, and revolutionalized commercial enterprise. The immediacy of the auto, its gratifications, its utility, have tended to overwhelm and obscure thoughtful consideration of even the most significant vital implications of its use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10741J.htm =LDR 03419nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10742J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10742J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10742J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD6060.3 =082 04$a658.3/145$223 =100 1\$aWeaver, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aUtilization of Medically Obtained Evidence in Cases of Sexual Assault : $bResults of a Survey / $cRL Weaver, NT Lappas, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent studies of the problem of sexual assault [1-3] have reached a consensus that physical evidence is valuable in investigations of such incidents. While physical evidence such as fingerprints, footprints, and tire tracks may be obtained in many cases of sexual assault, the physical evidence most frequently encountered in such cases is the biological material transferred during sexual activity: hair, semen, blood, and other fluids or tissues. The collecting of such evidence is the province of the emergency room physician (or medical examiner, if the victim is deceased) The victim of a sexual attack who suffers trauma, or fears pregnancy or venereal disease, will probably seek medical treatment. If the victim reports the assault to the police she will also almost certainly receive a medical examination. This medical examination not only provides a basis for further medical treatment but also serves as the primary opportunity for the recovery and preservation of potentially valuable physical evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSexual harassment $vInvestigation. =700 1\$aLappas, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10742J.htm =LDR 03595nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10743J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10743J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10743J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD6060.3 =082 04$a658.3/145$223 =100 1\$aDuenhoelter, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Seminal Fluid Constituents After Alleged Sexual Assault / $cJH Duenhoelter, IC Stone, R Santos-Ramos, DE Scott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpermatozoa and prostatic acid phosphatase, identified in vaginal fluid after an alleged sexual assault, constitute important physical evidence useful in courts of law during rape trials. It has been recommended that the physician examining a victim of alleged sexual assault should promptly attempt identification of spermatozoa in a native preparation of vaginal fluid. Additionally, he should collect certain specimens that later can be evaluated in detail in a forensic pathology laboratory. The presence or absence of spermatozoa, prostatic acid phosphatase, and various blood group substances can be ascertained with a variety of laboratory methods. This study was undertaken to investigate the following items: (1) the correlation of spermatozoa detected in native preparations of vaginal fluid and of results obtained by various forensic laboratory methods; (2) the incidence of detection of seminal fluid constituents at certain time intervals following an alleged rape; and (3) the possibility that acid phosphatase detection provides additional evidence when spermatozoa cannot be identified in native or fixed preparations of vaginal fluid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSexual harassment $vInvestigation. =700 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSantos-Ramos, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10743J.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10744J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10744J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10744J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC270.3.I44 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aCortner, GV., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhase Contrast Microscopy Versus Differential Interference Contrast Microscopy as Applicable to the Observation of Spermatozoa / $cGV Cortner, AJ Boudreau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of available literature has shown something of a paucity of suggested and applied microscopic techniques on the identification of human spermatozoa in forensic casework. Phase contrast microscopy (PC) has been mentioned as the desirable technique by Kirk [1] and Kivela [2]. The advantages of PC as compared with bright-field are well known and would most certainly include simplifying the task of locating any spermatozoa present. Some other advantages are an apparent improvement in the morphological detail presented to the observer and some reduction in the fatigue associated with the eyestrain accompanying this frequently tedious task. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiagnosis, Electron microscopic. =650 \0$aDiagnostic Techniques and Procedures. =700 1\$aBoudreau, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10744J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10745J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10745J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10745J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aSchiff, AF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReliability of the Acid Phosphatase Test for the Identification of Seminal Fluid / $cAF Schiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom the day in 1677 when a medical student named Johann Ham first discovered spermatozoa swimming about in a microscopic field to the present, it has been traditional to identify seminal fluid by finding spermatozoa in the specimen. It has been pointed out [1-4], however, that conditions exist in which the ejaculate bears no spermatozoa. Because of this situation, forensic scientists have been searching for a foolproof method of identifying seminal fluid in the absence of spermatozoa. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSemen Preservation $vmethods. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa $vCollection and preservation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10745J.htm =LDR 02865nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10746J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10746J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10746J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a363.25/9532/0973$223 =100 1\$aSchiff, AF., $eauthor. =245 10$aRape in the United States / $cAF Schiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough a great percentage of the population in the United States is unaware of the full extent of the crime of rape, police authorities know the crime is definitely increasing. In the four-year period ending in 1976, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) [1] reported a 21% increase (Fig. 1) In the last reported year, 1976, there was an estimated total of 56 730 forcible rapes. This was a 1% increase over 1975. Stated more succinctly, in 1976, of every 100 000 females in this country, 52 were rape victims; one rape was occurring every 9 min. In 1974, the rate was one rape every 10 min and in 1972, it was one every 11 min. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRape $vInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10746J.htm =LDR 02836nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10747J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10747J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10747J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSasson, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Reagents for the Development of Latent Fingerprints. I : $bScope and Limitations of the Reagent 4-Dimethylamino-Cinnamaldehyde / $cY Sasson, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong the chemical reagents that are currently used for the development of latent fingerprints on paper, ninhydrin is undoubtedly the most common [1]. Yet the ninhydrin method suffers from several disadvantages because the reaction is slow and requires heat for complete development. Sometimes the method is misleading because of background reactions [1,2], and not all individuals excrete sufficient perspiration to leave latent prints identifiable with ninhydrin [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10747J.htm =LDR 02754nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10748J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10748J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10748J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a364.12$223 =100 1\$aCrossman, EB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Ballistic Science for the Law Enforcement Officer / $cEB Crossman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author says, "There is rather widely spread a less than satisfactory understanding among law enforcement personnel of the basic laws of physics and principles that govern the functioning of firearms," which he attempts to improve. The book does not deal with tactical use of various arms, although a considerable part is devoted to bullet effect, wounding, "stopping power," and similar matters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10748J.htm =LDR 02695nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10749J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10749J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10749J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, GK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Medicine / $cGK Murphy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Medicine is an encyclopedic work addressed to all who are interested and involved in medicolegal matters. This book differs significantly from other books in forensic medicine and pathology in that much of it is devoted to the examination, evaluation, and treatment of the living person, injured in either the medical or legal sense, rather than primarily to postmortem studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10749J.htm =LDR 02471nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10750J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10750J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10750J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, JF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Crime Laboratory Management Forum 1976 / $cJF Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe book is a compilation of twelve essay-type chapters and a chapter on the results of a criminalisties survey. The authors are outstanding personalities in the crime laboratory field today. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10750J.htm =LDR 02980nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10751J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10751J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10751J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6561 =082 04$a362.8/8$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Introduction to Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice and Accompanying Student Programmed Learning Guide / $cJL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntroduction to Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice was originally published in 1962 and has undergone six revisions in the past 15 years, enabling the authors to keep the text up-to-date and relevant to the rapidly changing field of law enforcement. This book, with the accompanying student learning guide, is intended primarily as a text for pre- and inservice law enforcement students. Its stated purpose is to "delineate the role of law enforcement with sufficient clarity" to afford both the law enforcement practitioner and the citizen an understanding of the criminal justice system and their respective responsibilities within it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal justice. =650 \0$aLaw Enforcement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10751J.htm =LDR 02458nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10752J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10752J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10752J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF156 =082 04$a340.1/4$223 =100 1\$aSachs, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Legal Speller / $cJL Sachs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 4 (October 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is difficult to see what value this speller has to a lawyer. It could possibly be of some aid to a paralegal or legal secretary who does not have access to a legal or medical dictionary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLaw. =650 \0$aMedicine $xTerminology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10752J.htm =LDR 02262nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10755J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10755J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10755J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE98.R3 =082 04$a299/.7$223 =100 1\$aChao, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal Status of Peyote : $bForensic and Botanical Aspects / $cJ Chao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPeyote. =650 \0$aPeyotism. =650 \0$aMescaline. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10755J.htm =LDR 02708nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10756J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10756J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10756J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Discrimination Between Samples of Window Glass by Combining Physical and Chemical Techniques / $cJ Andrasko, AC Maehly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic science laboratories it is frequently necessary to compare properties of glass fragments. The forensic scientist is asked to determine if a glass fragment came from a certain automobile headlight, from a certain window, and so forth. The comparison of glass fragments by means of several physical methods is a routine operation in forensic science applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aMaehly, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10756J.htm =LDR 03069nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10757J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10757J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10757J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3613.A7523 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aCalloway, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhanced Discrimination of Glass Samples by Phosphorescence Analysis / $cAR Calloway, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOf the various types of physical evidence available to crime scene investigators, glass fragments are among those frequently encountered [1,2]. Forensic science examinations usually involve comparing known window glass samples with glass fragments recovered from the suspect's clothing [3]. Most crime laboratories use refractive index or density measurements, or both, to compare glass samples. As a result of modern glass production techniques, however, glass formulations are more closely controlled from batch to batch. This results in greater uniformity and reduces the value of analytical techniques that rely on differences in refractive index and density [4]. It is generally agreed, therefore, that supplementary analyses are needed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $vFiction. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10757J.htm =LDR 02625nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10758J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10758J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10758J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936.5 =082 04$a614.12$223 =100 1\$aMeinhold, RH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of a Multistylus Recorder to the Energy Dispersive Analysis of Paint Flakes in the Scanning Electron Microscope / $cRH Meinhold, RM Sharp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPaint flakes occur as evidence in a wide variety of crimes. Here we shall confine ourselves to the examination of vehicle paints, although the methods are equally applicable to other types of paint. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aPaint $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aPaints. =700 1\$aSharp, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10758J.htm =LDR 02968nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10759J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10759J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10759J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Method for Blood Alcohol Determination by Headspace Analysis Using an Electrochemical Detector / $cAW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe introduction of electrochemical sensors for the detection and analysis of volatile substances, in particular low concentrations of ethyl alcohol in the vapor phase, has led to the development of a range of breath alcohol instruments based on this principle [1]. The Alcolmeter Evidential Device is a breath-testing instrument that aspirates a sample of breath or vapor into an electrochemical cell for quantitative oxidation of ethanol [2]. The same device could well be used for headspace analysis of ethanol in biological materials, enabling rapid, on-the-spot screening of samples and even quantitative blood alcohol determinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aElectrochemical sensors. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10759J.htm =LDR 02565nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10760J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10760J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10760J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF201 =082 04$a153$223 =100 1\$aSlightom, EL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Drugs in Blood, Bile, and Tissue with an Indirect Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay / $cEL Slightom. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor the past six or seven years analytical methods using antibodies have become an area of serious interest in clinical laboratories, and, as evidenced by the content of recent meetings and publications [1-4], such methods have promise in forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug use. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10760J.htm =LDR 03351nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10761J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10761J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10761J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aHughes, RB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of False Positives in the Chemical Identification of Marihuana / $cRB Hughes, VJ Warner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany authors have reported using the Duquenois, Duquenois-Negm, Duquenois-Levine, or modified Duquenois-Levine color tests on various substances with varying results. Some authors [1] apparently consider any resultant color to be a positive response. Recently this diversity of testing methods has been used by defense lawyers in an attempt to confuse judges and juries. Therefore, a search of the literature was conducted for the various substances reported to give a positive response to any of the above methods; all of those that were commercially available were tested with the modified Duquenois-Levine test and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) employed by this laboratory for marihuana identification. In addition, other compounds of similar structures were selected and tested in like manner, as were minor components of Cannabis resin [2]. Another major objective was to determine if a mixture of materials that would lead to a false positive identification of marihuana could be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =700 1\$aWarner, VJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10761J.htm =LDR 03409nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10762J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10762J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10762J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I48 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aBass, VC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Benzodiazepins by Raman Spectroscopy / $cVC Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Raman effect, first reported nearly 50 years ago, was of greater interest theoretically than practically until recent years. The comparative inefficiency of mercury vapor lamps for stimulating the Raman effect, and the corresponding necessity for large quantities of sample, precluded any general interest in the use of this technique in the laboratory. Recently, the availability of high-powered lasers for light sources and the increased sophistication of spectrophotometric instrumentation have stimulated new interest in Raman spectroscopy. A large body of literature has evolved, relating chiefly to the elucidation of molecular structure [1-3]. Thus Raman spectra can extend and complement the type of structural information available from infrared spectroscopy. However, infrared spectra have also long been used in the forensic laboratory to identify organic compounds such as drugs on a "fingerprint" basis with little or no assignment of bands to specific portions of a molecule. In the same way, a Raman spectrum is unique for a particular compound and thus provides positive identification of that compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiagnostic imaging. =650 \0$aRaman spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10762J.htm =LDR 02943nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10763J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10763J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10763J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLim, HY., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeroin Abuse and a Gas Chromatographic Method for Determining Illicit Heroin Samples in Singapore / $cHY Lim, ST Chow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the last few years the pattern of drug abuse in Singapore (an island city-republic with a land area of 584 km2 and a population of 2.3 million) has undergone dramatic changes. The changing pattern resulted in the introduction in 1973 of the Misuse of Drugs Act (MDA) to replace the Dangerous Drugs Act and the Drugs (Prevention of Misuse) Act, which were found to be inadequate. The abuse of Mandrax (methaqualone) rose to a high point in 1973 and 1974 [1] but tapered off to almost nil in 1976. However, during this period there was an alarming increase in heroin abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography, Gas. =700 1\$aChow, ST., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10763J.htm =LDR 02898nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10764J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10764J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10764J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN6071.V3 =082 04$a398.45$223 =100 1\$aVorpahl, TE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Antemortem and Postmortem Digoxin Levels / $cTE Vorpahl, JI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dynamics of digoxin metabolism have been well studied since the introduction of sensitive radioimmunoassay procedures capable of detecting low biologic levels of this compound [1]. The value of monitoring digoxin therapy through serum levels has been widely accepted, and toxic effects are frequently observed when the serum level of adult individuals exceeds 2 ng/ml [2,3]. Beller et al [4] reported a twofold increase in mortality among hospitalized patients having digitalis toxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes $xFolklore. =650 \0$aDead $xFolklore. =650 \0$aVampires. =650 \0$aMorts. =650 \0$aDead. =700 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10764J.htm =LDR 02808nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10765J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10765J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10765J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC627.M3 =082 04$a616.3/9$223 =100 1\$aCaddell, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Postmortem Diagnosis of Magnesium Deficiency : $bStudies in an Animal Model for the Human Infant / $cJL Caddell, R Scheppner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMagnesium deficiency is a cause of sudden death in animals [1-5]. Normal-appearing mice experience violent death [3], while cows may die quickly and quietly [4]. The lower the age and weight of the animal when placed on the magnesium-deficient diet, the earlier and more violent the death [2]. Early death may follow a period of rapid growth, particularly if the diet supplies large amounts of protein, calcium, and phosphorus [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMagnesium deficiency diseases $xComplications. =700 1\$aScheppner, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10765J.htm =LDR 02910nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10766J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10766J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10766J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD6060.3 =082 04$a658.3/145$223 =100 1\$aGraves, MH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Absorption-Inhibition and Absorption-Elution Methods in the Detection of ABO(H) Antigens Found in Vaginal Samples Submitted in Sexual Offense Cases / $cMH Graves, JM White, FA Fitzpatrick, MC Kuo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbsorption-inhibition is a well-established method for the identification of ABO(H) antigens in human body fluids submitted as evidence in sexual offense cases. Absorption-elution has been proposed [1] as an alternative method to inhibition for typing this material. Absorption-elution has several potential advantages over absorption-inhibition, including sensitivity and widespread use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSexual harassment $vInvestigation. =700 1\$aWhite, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFitzpatrick, FA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuo, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10766J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10767J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10767J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10767J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.C45 =082 04$a677/.464$223 =100 1\$aZajac, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Group Specific Component Phenotypes in Dried Bloodstains by Immunofixation on Cellulose Acetate / $cPL Zajac, BW Grunbaum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid method is described for the determination of the genetically controlled group specific component (Gc) system. The method uses electrophoresis on cellulose acetate membranes followed by immunofixation with a specific anti-Gc antiserum. The method has been successfully applied to samples of plasma, whole blood, and dried bloodstains. Multiple specimens, up to 16 samples, can be analyzed simultaneously in a total analysis time of less than 60 min. In contrast to conventional immunoelectrophoresis on agar gel, or immunofixation on agarose or starch gel [1], this method of immunofixation on cellulose acetate is rapid, reliable, and economical. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCellulose $xBiodegradation. =650 \0$aCellulose acetate. =700 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10767J.htm =LDR 02910nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10768J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10768J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10768J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTwibell, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnzyme Typing of Human Hair Roots / $cJ Twibell, PH Whitehead. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt present there exists no reliable means of characterizing human hair. Although several attempts have been made to provide improved techniques for the examination of hair, relatively little progress has been made [1]. In the present study, the possibility of detecting isoenzymes in hair roots after electrophoresis was investigated as a means of characterizing human hair. The enzymes chosen were those for which genetically determined isoenzyme systems are well documented (phosphoglucomutase, acid phosphatase, adenosine deaminase, adenylate kinase, and esterase D) and which are easily demonstrable after starchgel electrophoresis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aWhitehead, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10768J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10769J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10769J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10769J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Wounds : $bVisual and Analytical Procedures / $cIC Stone, VJM DiMaio, CS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn most instances of death from gunshot wounds, the forensic pathologist is readily able to determine whether or not a particular gunshot wound was inflicted at contact, intermediate, or distant range. In some instances, however, such a determination is virtually impossible. Most difficulty occurs in differentiating a contact wound from a distant wound. A contact wound is apparent when soot is present on the outside of the skin, if there is a muzzle imprint, or if there is tearing of the skin caused by the effects of gas. However, determination of whether a wound is contact or distant can be a problem when (1) the body is decomposed; (2) the deceased has survived days or weeks after the initial wound; (3) the wound is a contact wound and there are multiple layers of clothing that filter out the soot and powder; and (4) the edges of the wound have dried in contact wounds with small caliber weapons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot $xprevention & control. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10769J.htm =LDR 04097nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10770J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10770J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10770J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKinard, WD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Oxygen Plasma Ashing to Gunshot Residue Analysis / $cWD Kinard, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the analysis of hand samples for barium and antimony levels indicative of gunshot residue, severe problems are encountered with swabs contaminated by blood, dirt, or grease. These problems originate from two main sources: decreased effectiveness of sample leaching and high instrumental backgrounds. When the flameless atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS) method developed in our laboratory [1] is used, the choice of sample collection materials is restricted to those that can be easily separated from the elements of interest. In our approach, a sample such as a cotton swab is leached with dilute nitric acid to extract any residues present. Surface contamination may make the swab impervious to solvent penetration and, therefore, inefficient leaching occurs. Contaminants such as blood, dirt, or grease on the sample can coat any primer residue particles present and prevent their dissolution in the acid, resulting in the amount of the elements of interest being lower in the solution than expected. The measured level of these elements will thus be lower than that actually present in the sample. Increasing the contact time between solvent and sample, or rigorous agitation to improve solvent attack, usually results in enhancement of the background response during the atomization phase of the AA analysis with no improvement in analytical results. This enhanced background, especially notable at the 217.6- and 217.9-nm (2176- and 2179-Å) lines used for antimony detection, may be attributed to light scattering by organic materials not completely destroyed during the drying and ashing cycle of the AA determination. Destruction of the matrix by ashing of the samples prior to analysis significantly decreases the analytical background and eliminates leaching difficulties. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshoot residue. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10770J.htm =LDR 03111nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10771J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10771J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10771J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aKrous, HF., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Hemangioma : $bA Rare (or Possible) Cause of Sudden Death in Children / $cHF Krous, AJ Chapman, G Altshuler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently we had occasion to study an apparently healthy 13-year-old girl who died suddenly and unexpectedly. Necropsy revealed that her death was most likely caused by an arrhythmia induced by hemangiomatous involvement of the ventricular conduction system. Cardiac neoplasms have commonly been described in literature of the English language [1], but hemangiomas, especially those of small size, have rarely been reported [1-9]. This lack of reports may be attributed to a failure of detection. It would appear from published cases that some lesions, whether or not hemangiomatous, may be so diminutive as to pass unnoticed even at necropsy examination [1,10-13]. For this reason, as well as the rarity of our encounter, we report the following case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aChapman, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAltshuler, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10771J.htm =LDR 02930nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10772J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10772J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10772J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSleeping Arrangements of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Victims in the District of Columbia-A Preliminary Report / $cJL Luke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough instances of the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) have been described as occurring under diverse circumstances of sleep, the impression has been fostered that the victim is almost invariably found dead in his crib (hence the term "crib" or "cot" death). However, information developed over the past decade in Tennessee [1] and elsewhere (13.1% of SIDS fatalities in Oklahoma investigated over a two-year period were found dead in their parents' beds) [2] and more recent data from the District of Columbia Medical Examiner's Office [3] have tended to dispel this notion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFuture life. =650 \0$aHeaven. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10772J.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10773J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10773J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10773J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCan Sudden Cardiac Death be Murder? / $cJH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA problem faced by police, medical examiners, and prosecutors is the course of action to be pursued when a criminal act results in emotionally precipitated death in the absence of physical injury or contact. The determination of proximate causation may be difficult if there is no autopsy evidence of life-threatening physical trauma nor any historical evidence of physical contact between the victim and the assailant. The usual circumstance is a robbery or burglary during which, or shortly after, a victim collapses. The victim is usually found to be suffering from severe coronary atherosclerosis and its complications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10773J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10774J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10774J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10774J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aWarren, CP., $eauthor. =245 10$aPersonal Identification of Human Remains : $bAn Overview / $cCP Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPersonal identification of human remains, as a science and as an art, occurs in a variety of sociocultural contexts. Unknown remains resulting from accidents and homicides occupy the attention of identification specialists in criminalistics, and unknowns resulting from military engagements and mass disasters are the focus of identification specialists in both military and civilian agencies. Each group of specialists has, within its respective identification agency, its own techniques and methods for establishing identity, and each group has its own criteria with which to verify identification. The purpose and functions of personal identification also vary within the context of the investigative agencies, but all identification specialists, regardless of their agency affiliation, are oriented toward establishing an individuality that can be validated by comparison with supporting social data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomocide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10774J.htm =LDR 03041nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10775J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10775J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10775J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFullilove, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aNOMIS : $bA Computerized Information and Communications System for a Statewide Medicolegal Investigative System / $cJP Fullilove, JT Weston, CA Reddish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe New Mexico Office of the Medical Investigator was created by the New Mexico State Legislature in a series of statutes which became effective on 1 July 1973. The comprehensive nature of this legislation and its subsequent statewide implementation created a unique opportunity for the effective use of electronic data processing for augmenting the functions of the office. Accordingly, preliminary planning was begun early in 1975 with the employment of two part-time programmers and the placement of equipment orders. Preliminary system development and programming was accomplished before the delivery of the equipment in June, 1976. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aWeston, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReddish, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10775J.htm =LDR 02533nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10776J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10776J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10776J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4999.2 =082 04$a338.4/33629/0973$223 =100 1\$aPetty, AE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Analysis of Drugs of Abuse / $cAE Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is part of a series of monographs, compact in its makeup and designed to give the reader easy access to pertinent information concerning the analysis of drugs of abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse $xEconomic aspects $zUnited States $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10776J.htm =LDR 02691nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10777J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10777J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10777J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aBrady, WJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Gradwohl's Legal Medicine / $cWJ Brady. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUntil an auto becomes a safety or financial hazard, most people are reluctant to trade for a new model unless the change offers significant differences and benefits. A review of Gradwohl's Legal Medicine similarly must address two questions: (1) the value of the original and (2) the merits of purchasing the new third edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10777J.htm =LDR 02984nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10778J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10778J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10778J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK3601 =082 04$a344.04/1$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Legacies in Law and Medicine / $cDI Labowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work is intended for use by historians as a basis for the study of the interrelationships between medicine and the law in society. To emphasize that medicine has found a structured, although different, role today, the first section deals with pre-1500 relations. These dissertations show us the place of the physician and surgeon in those times and especially the difficulties in licensing and controlling the unauthorized practice of the profession. The remainder of the book deals with medical licensure through the last century in England and the United States, medical malpractice, public health legislation, and forensic medicine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $xHistory. =650 \0$aMedical laws and legislation $xHistory. =650 \0$aPublic health laws $xHistory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10778J.htm =LDR 04210nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10779J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10779J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10779J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Crime Scene Investigation / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the next few years, this text is likely to emerge as one of the best sources dealing with crime scene investigation. Although the author states that the text is written for only one audience, the crime scene investigator, the material is certain to be of interest to the criminalist, the latent fingerprint examiner, and the pathologist. In the introduction to the text, the respective roles of the crime scene investigator and the criminalist are discussed from a perspective that is more historical than philosophical, and some interesting insights into the development of operational attitudes toward crime scene investigation are offered. The seven chapters of the text comprehensively cover the equipment used in the processing of crime scenes, investigative approaches, and specific collection techniques. The most attractive feature of the text is the clarity and simplicity with which it is written. The second most attractive feature is the manner in which the book is illustrated. The illustrations are both felicitous and numerous. In the section dealing with the making of plaster casts, for example, there are a total of twelve photographs to illustrate each step in the process. The section dealing with equipment used in the collection of physical evidence is very much up-to-date and is profusely illustrated. For each type of evidence, the why is explained as well as the how, and the investigator using the text as a model need not rely on doing something by rote as opposed to doing something because of a more fundamental understanding of the process. The section dealing with photography and the sections dealing with the marking and packaging of various types of physical evidence are particularly clear and well written. In short, this is a very readable book that should be very useful to anyone responsible for any aspect of crime scene investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xStudy and teaching $xActivity programs. =650 \0$aMiddle school education $xActivity programs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10779J.htm =LDR 02482nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10780J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10780J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10780J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9/005$223 =100 1\$aRejent, TA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Toxicology Annual Volume 2 / $cTA Rejent. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis text includes a broad selection of topics, ranging from the epidemiology of animal poisonings to the use of marijuana in the 1860s. Between these are included a potpourri of toxicologically related subjects of special interest to a wide variety of disciplines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10780J.htm =LDR 02827nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10781J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10781J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10781J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCordova, VF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Science and Crime Detection / $cVF Cordova. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe style and content of the book are written and directed towards the reader who possesses a maximum of a secondary educational school background and has no familarity with the forensic sciences. The author presents his material in a clear and lucid fashion, wherever possible using simple and easily understandable examples. The book is profusely documented with photographs and reproductions of laboratory data to an extent that far exceeds some of the more advanced contemporary texts of its kind. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10781J.htm =LDR 02792nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10782J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19789999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10782J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10782J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC961 =082 04$a616.9883$223 =100 1\$aAndujar, JJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Color Atlas of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology / $cJJ Andujar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1978. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 23, Issue 2 (April 1978) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis excellent color atlas is another in the series of more than two dozen color atlases produced mostly in England and printed in Holland. These books cover a wide variety of fields of medicine and invariably adhere strictly to the task indicated in their titles, namely to produce a color atlas. The present opus on tropical medicine and parasitology is no exception. It is written by two physicians from the faculty of Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, one of the outstanding British schools in this field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1978. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aParasitology. =650 \0$aTropical medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10782J.htm =LDR 03108nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10784J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10784J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10784J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Glass as an Intermediate Target on Bullets : $bExperimental Studies and Report of a Case / $cCJ Stahl, SR Jones, FB Johnson, JL Luke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is well known that intermediate targets may influence the distribution of pellets in fatal injuries by shotguns [1-3] and that a variety of objects, including glass, window screens, and articles of clothing, may serve as intermediary targets for bullets, may cause ricochet of bullets, or may become secondary missiles [4,5]. Although methods are available for examination and comparison of glass fragments, recent textbooks do not consider the potential effect of glass as an intermediate target on the characteristics of the wound of entrance. The results of experimental ballistic studies with glass, as well as a medico-legal case, are discussed in this report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshoot residue. =700 1\$aJones, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, FB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10784J.htm =LDR 02869nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10785J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10785J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10785J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aPisano, RV., $eauthor. =245 10$aDissecting Coronary Artery Aneurysm : $bA Report of Two Cases / $cRV Pisano, MB Taylor, IM Sopher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDissecting aneurysm of a coronary artery is an unusual occurrence, with a review of the literature revealing only 32 cases. Because this process results in sudden and unexpected death, frequently in young individuals, such cases often fall within the jurisdiction of the medical examiner. This paper reports two cases of coronary artery dissection seen at the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of West Virginia, during a recent six-week period. A review of the literature concerning this unusual entity is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =700 1\$aTaylor, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSopher, IM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10785J.htm =LDR 04717nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10786J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10786J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10786J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Plague in New Mexico : $bReport of Three Autopsied Cases / $cAM Jones, J Mann, R Braziel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPlague is an ancient bacterial disease of rodents that occurs in man in sporadic and epidemic forms. The causative organism is the Gram-negative bacterium Yersinia pestis, which multiplies in the stomach of fleas (particularly the Oriental rat flea Xenopsylla cheopis) [1,2]. Microscopic examination of infected fleas reveals large masses of bacteria in their stomachs. The bacterial masses eventually block passage of the victim's blood and when blockage occurs, bacteria are regurgitated into the wound and passed in the feces of the flea. Fortunately, the rat flea prefers the rat as a host but, if the rat dies, the flea seeks a new warm-blooded host. The nearest warm-blooded animal may be man, and when man is infected the symptoms are those of many febrile diseases and include fever, malaise, tachycardia, headache, vomiting, lymphadenopathy, delirium, and shaking chills. The flea bite is rarely seen, and if it is present a papule or vesicle is identified which is usually pustular. Sixty to seventy-five percent of lymphadenopathy occurs in the inguinal areas because the majority of flea bites occur on the legs. Enlarged inguinal nodes were named buboes, but the use of this term has been expanded to include other lymph node groups as well. Plague occurs in three forms: bubonic, septicemic (bacteremic), and pneumonic. Bubonic plague is now the most common form seen in man and fever, malaise, and buboes are the usual symptoms. Proliferation of plague organisms produces enlargement of the lymph node and the organisms may escape into the circulation, causing septicemia (bacteremia) Organisms may be trapped in the lungs, resulting in secondary plague pneumonia. The pneumonic form can result in man-to-man infection by aspiration of infected exhaled droplets from a plague victim and this mode of transmission potentially can produce an epidemic (primary plague pneumonia) [3]. The last cases of primary plague pneumonia occurred in California in 1924 [4]. Unfortunately, pulmonary findings in plague pneumonia may be lacking until the final day when the victim coughs up copious bloody sputum. In bubonic plague, the disease can be transmitted from man to man by the human flea, Pulex irritans. If septicemia occurs, subcutaneous hemorrhages can occur which, if massive, impart a "black" color to the patient and therefore the term "Black Death" evolved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aMann, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBraziel, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10786J.htm =LDR 02544nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10787J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10787J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10787J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHooper, AD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Approach to Upper Cervical Injuries / $cAD Hooper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRoutine autopsy techniques are standard, with a few minor variations, and give fully satisfactory results for most autopsies. However, there are occasional circumstances such as in the evaluation of upper cervical injuries in which the standard techniques give unsatisfactory results. Erratum to this paper appears in 24(4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10787J.htm =LDR 03240nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10788J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10788J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10788J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Screening and Quantitation of Diazepam, Flurazepam, Chlordiazepoxide, and Their Metabolites in Blood and Plasma by Electron-Capture Gas Chromatography and High Pressure Liquid Chromatography / $cMA Peat, L Kopjak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe number and frequency of requests made to toxicologists to analyze blood or plasma samples for benzodiazepines are increasing dramatically, but until recently specific and sensitive procedures were unavailable to meet the demand. Gas-liquid chromatography with electron-capture detection has become the analytical method of choice for these drugs because it meets the necessary sensitivity requirements. Prior to the development of this method the available analytical procedures depended on acid hydrolysis of the benzodiazepines to their corresponding benzophenones [1] followed by gas-liquid or thin-layer chromatography. Unfortunately, hydrolysis of several of the benzodiazepines results in the formation of the same benzophenone [2,3] so that the individual parent drugs cannot be readily identified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aKopjak, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10788J.htm =LDR 02966nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10789J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10789J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10789J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD63.E88 =082 04$a660$223 =100 1\$aVan Boven, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination at the Nanogram Range of Rilatinic Acid in Urine After Ion-Pair Extraction / $cM Van Boven, P Daenens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethylphenidate (α-phenyl-2-piperidineacetic acid methyl ester), synthetized by Panizzon [1], is a central nervous system stimulant of the amphetamine series. It differs from many of the phenylisopropylamines in having moderate effects on the peripheral circulatory system. It is used in the management of hyperkinetic and perceptually handicapped children [2] where it is claimed to improve both behavior and learning ability [3]. It is not only a doping agent for sportsmen but also an increasing factor in the drug abuse problem. In many countries this drug has been submitted to narcotic regulations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIon exchange. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =700 1\$aDaenens, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10789J.htm =LDR 03066nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10790J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10790J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10790J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFerrara, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentrations of Phenobarbital, Flurazepam, and Flurazepam Metabolites in Autopsy Cases / $cSD Ferrara, L Tedeschi, M Marigo, F Castagna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFlurazepam hydrochloride (7-chloro-1-(diethylaminoethyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one dihydrochloride) was synthesized in 1965 by Sternbach et al [1]. It is used clinically as a hypnotic in the treatment of anxiety and depression syndromes as well as an anticonvulsant in association with other drugs. Its pharmacology and metabolism have been extensively studied by various workers [2-4]. The toxicological features of phenobarbital (ethylphenylbarbituric acid) are also almost completely known, and this compound has been used for years as the basic drug in the treatment of various clinical forms of epilepsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aTedeschi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarigo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastagna, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10790J.htm =LDR 03402nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10791J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10791J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10791J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5614.2 =082 04$a363.1259/0973$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intoxication from 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine / $cA Poklis, MA Mackell, WK Drake. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant chemically and pharmacologically related to amphetamine and mescaline [1-3] (Fig. 1) The phenylisopropylamine portion of the molecule gives MDA marked sympathomimetic activity similar to amphetamine demonstrated by peripheral vasoconstriction, tachycardia, pupillary dilation, and effects on other smooth muscles. The CNS stimulatory effects of MDA also mimic those of amphetamine, and at high doses convulsions, hyperthermia, and behavioral changes may occur [4]. The 3,4-methyleneoxy group on the phenyl portion of the molecule gives MDA psychopharmacological properties similar to those of mescaline. At an apparent threshold dose of 80 mg, MDA causes marked perceptional distortions that begin approximately 60 min after oral ingestion and last up to 8 h [5]. Subjective effects include intensification of feelings, a facilitation of self-insight, and an overwhelming desire to communicate and relate to other people [6]. At high doses, hallucinations may appear. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatal Injuries. =700 1\$aMackell, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrake, WK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10791J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10792J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10792J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10792J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1215 =082 04$a615.908$223 =100 1\$aGreenblatt, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelates of Outcome Following Acute Glutethimide Overdosage / $cDJ Greenblatt, MD Allen, JS Harmatz, BJ Noel, RI Shader. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGlutethimide was introduced as a hypnotic agent in the United States in the mid-1950s. Shortly thereafter it became evident that overdosage with glutethimide could readily produce serious and fatal intoxication [1-3]. Numerous subsequent studies demonstrate that the sleep-inducing efficacy of glutethimide is no greater than that of many other drugs, including some that are clearly safer [4-13]. Furthermore, glutethimide continues to be a popular agent of self-poisoning, with an associated high morbidity and mortality [11,13-23]. Despite the obvious hazards and disadvantages of glutethimide, it is still widely used in clinical practice. An estimated 2.7 million prescriptions for glutethimide were dispensed at American retail pharmacies in 1975. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $vOverdosage. =700 1\$aAllen, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarmatz, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoel, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShader, RI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10792J.htm =LDR 03515nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10793J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10793J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10793J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aNewlon, NA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Smokeless Powders and Their Residues by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography / $cNA Newlon, JL Booker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification and characterization of smokeless powders by means of gas chromatographic examination of their pyrolysis products is possibly the most significant method of selective identification available to the forensic examiner. Minor constituent analysis has been established as a rapid and accurate means of distinguishing various powders from each other [1], but the inherent limitations resulting from the amount of sample necessary for examination and the chemical changes associated with the burning of surface coatings restrict the utility to situations where grains of virtually unaltered powder can be obtained. The examination of powders by thermoanalytical methods [2,3] introduces the advantage of reduced sample size, but these techniques are not so selective and have limitations when partially burned powder is being examined. Pyrolysis gas chromatography, on the other hand, is advantageous in that it requires only small samples and the examination is primarily of homogeneous constituents that exhibit considerable variations among different lots of powder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aBooker, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10793J.htm =LDR 02860nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10794J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10794J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10794J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKopec, RJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Prefiltration to the Analysis of Acid-Degraded Gunshot Residue Swabs / $cRJ Kopec. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe collection of gunshot residues (GSR) from a suspect's hands is a routine forensic technique widely utilized by police investigators. Presently the most widely used method for the collection and analysis of GSR samples is by swabbing the hands with dilute nitric-acid-moistened cotton swabs and determining the barium and antimony levels by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry (FAAS) These techniques of collection and analysis have acquired wide acceptance because of their low cost, uncomplicated procedures, and overall reliability when compared with alternate methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshoot residue. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10794J.htm =LDR 03374nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10795J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10795J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10795J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK5103.6 =082 04$a621.382/7$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints-Treatment with Fluorescers / $cER Menzel, JM Duff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1976 a method for the detection of latent fingerprints by their inherent luminescence using continuous-wave (CW) argon-ion laser excitation [1] was discovered at Xerox Research Centre of Canada, where the first detection by this method of an identified print from an actual criminal exhibit (a fingerprint on the sticky side of a piece of black electrical tape) was also achieved. Basically, the laser procedure involves illumination of the exhibit under scrutiny with the blue-green light from the argon-ion laser and photography of the resulting yellow-green fingerprint luminescence. The viewing and photography are carried out in a darkened room. A filter is used to block the laser light scattered from the exhibit to prevent eye damage and film exposure by the laser light. Spectroscopic and chromatographic features of fingerprint material indicate that riboflavin is one of several inherent luminescers in fingerprint residue and our findings suggest potential for fingerprint age determination [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $vImaging Systems. $2bisach. =700 1\$aDuff, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10795J.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10796J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10796J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10796J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK5103.6 =082 04$a621.382/7$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aReconstruction of Fractured Glass by Laser Beam Interferometry / $cJI Thornton, PJ Cashman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe matching of fractured glass fragments has been extended by von Bremen [1] to include the intrinsic heterogeneities referred to in the glass industry as "ream" [2]. Von Bremen used a fiber optics source to project a shadowgraph of fractured glass onto a photographic film that was then developed. Although this is a powerful method for comparing ream marking, the technique suffers a disadvantage in that the ream cannot readily be seen with the naked eye in all samples. It is readily apparent in container glass, lamp bulb glass, and drawn window glass. In other types of glass including float glass, the photographic film must be developed before it is known whether an image of the heterogeneities of the glass has been adequately recorded. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $vImaging Systems. $2bisach. =700 1\$aCashman, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10796J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10797J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10797J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10797J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP140.P46 =082 04$a666/.257$223 =100 1\$aMacrae, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Extraction of Dyestuffs from Single Wool Fibers / $cR Macrae, KW Smalldon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe most important techniques of those currently used in Home Office forensic science laboratories for the analysis of fiber dyestuffs are thin-layer chromatography and visible absorption spectroscopy of dye solutions. To obtain useful discrimination 20 to 50 ng of each dye component must be extracted. In most fiber examinations the recovered fibers are between 2 and 10 mm in length and contain between 2 and 200 ng of dye, depending on the depth of dyeing. Consequently, dye extraction must be efficient if the techniques are to be applied in a reasonable proportion of cases involving fiber comparisons. This paper is concerned with the extraction of dyes from wool fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemists. =650 \0$aDye industry. =700 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10797J.htm =LDR 02626nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10798J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10798J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10798J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP140.P46 =082 04$a666/.257$223 =100 1\$aMacrae, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Characterization of Dyestuffs on Wool Fibers with Special Reference to Microspectrophotometry / $cR Macrae, RJ Dudley, KW Smalldon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough synthetic fibers have achieved much greater importance in the textile industry over the years, wool still remains the fiber type most frequently encountered in Home Office forensic science laboratories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemists. =650 \0$aDye industry. =700 1\$aDudley, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10798J.htm =LDR 03338nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10799J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10799J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10799J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT557 =082 04$a646/.11$223 =100 1\$aMartinelli, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aThermomechanical Examination of Fabric Composed of Synthetic Polymers / $cMR Martinelli, SW Mayer, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs the variety of synthetic fibers increases and their use continues to grow the forensic scientist is faced more and more with the problem of identifying them. The work is generally difficult because the available clue samples are usually very small. Fibers found in car headlights after a hit-and-run injury to a pedestrian or under fingernails after a violent crime may consist of only a single filament not more than 1 cm long. Such clues do not provide adequate amounts of material for standard microchemical analysis methods. Moreover, the chemical compositions are very similar within a given class of fibers, such as the nylons, although the fibers within that class frequently differ in mechanical properties as a result of intentional modifications of the fiber-manufacturing processes [1,2]. Consequently, infrared spectrophotometry and pyrolysis gas chromatography produce similar spectra from various nylons, although the nylons differ in mechanical properties. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFabric Sewing Guide. =700 1\$aMayer, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10799J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10800J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10800J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10800J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936.5 =082 04$a614.12$223 =100 1\$aRyland, SG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evidential Value of Automobile Paint Chips / $cSG Ryland, RJ Kopec. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutomotive paint technology has been in a state of constant change over the past 15 years. Along with this change in technology has come a new challenge for the criminalist. With the courts relying more on physical evidence, a thorough and accurate explanation of the value of class evidence is necessary. It is the forensic scientist's responsibility not only to report his laboratory findings, but also to assess the probative meaning of those results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aPaint $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aPaints. =700 1\$aKopec, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10800J.htm =LDR 03222nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10801J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10801J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10801J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936.5 =082 04$a614.12$223 =100 1\$aBoudreau, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Differential Interference Contrast Microscopy to the Examination of Paints / $cAJ Boudreau, GV Cortner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe value of paint flakes as evidence has been described throughout the forensic science literature. Experimental procedures and techniques as well as testing sequences have been reported in some detail by May and Porter [1], Crown [2], and Gothard [3]. Modern instrumental methods such as neutron activation analysis [2, 4], X-ray fluorescence [5], atomic emission spectroscopy [2, 6], pyrolysis gas chromatography [3, 7], and spectrophotometry [1, 2, 8] have been applied to effect a greater degree of discrimination. The use of solubility testing, color change with acids and bases, and thin-layer chromatography has been advocated for some time [6, 9]. The most prosaic of tests, microscopic comparison of color, layer sequence, and surface texture, has recently received attention by Gothard [3] and Fouweather et al [10]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aPaint $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aPaints. =700 1\$aCortner, GV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10801J.htm =LDR 03482nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10802J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10802J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10802J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aKelley, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination with Fragmented Skeletal Remains / $cMA Kelley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is well established that the adult human pelvis offers a high degree of reliability in sexing skeletal remains. The ischiopubic index devised by Schultz [1] and tested by Washburn [2,3] and Hanna and Washburn [4] is generally reliable for 90% or more of cases tested. The ischiopubic index is derived by measuring the lengths of the pubis and ischium from a common point in the acetabulum. The success of this technique rests on the fact that, as a rule, the pubis is absolutely longer in females while the ischium is absolutely longer in males. A second and perhaps more important sexing technique elucidated by Phenice [5] is a nonmetrical method employing three features of the pubic bone. The first and generally most reliable feature is the ventral arc, followed by the subpubic concavity and, finally, the medial aspect of the inferior pubic ramus. The use of all three features gave Phenice in excess of 95% reliability in American whites and blacks. Kelley [6, 7] obtained similar results with this technique in California Indian material. In terms of time, energy, and reliability Phenice's visual sexing technique seems preferable over the ischiopubic index. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $vEvolution. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10802J.htm =LDR 03006nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10803J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10803J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10803J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aRichman, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Sex by Discriminant Function Analysis of Postcranial Skeletal Measurements / $cEA Richman, ME Michel, FP Schulter-Ellis, RS Corruccini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTechniques for accurately determining the sex of skeletal material are invaluable to workers concerned with the identification of human remains. Well-known methods that have been employed include traditional qualitative evaluations of morphological characteristics and statistical analyses of metrical data [1-10]. Some measurements have been found to be more valuable discriminators than others, showing that sexual dimorphism differs according to the measurements [11-15]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $vEvolution. $2bisach. =700 1\$aMichel, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchulter-Ellis, FP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorruccini, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10803J.htm =LDR 02844nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10804J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10804J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10804J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Difficulties in the Gustafson Dental Age Estimations / $cWR Maples, PM Rice. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimation of the age at death of an individual from dental remains is commonly practiced. Ages of mineralization, crown completion, eruption, and root completion are usually accurate and reasonably easy to determine. After these and other growth processes are completed (at approximately age 30 years), age estimation becomes more difficult. Histological changes in bones and teeth have great potential for being the best age indicators for adult life. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman body $xComposition $vAge factors. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $vAnalysis. =700 1\$aRice, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10804J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10805J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10805J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10805J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGC222 =082 04$a551.463709969$223 =100 1\$aMühlemann, HR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Mass Disaster Victims : $bThe Swiss Identification System / $cHR Mühlemann, E Steiner, M Brandestini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn eleven airplane crashes between 1963 and 1974 there were 1189 victims [1]. One hundred sixty-seven victims could not be identified, 331 were identified wholly on the basis of dental evidence, and 166 other cases were identified from dental and other evidence (Table 1) With the standard methods of forensic odontology each victim who had to be identified by comparison of postmortem and antemortem dental records required, on the average, three man-hours just for the postmortem oral examination [2]. A complete set of antemortem dental records may take days to reach the identification center, may be incomplete or incorrect, or may not exist at all [3,4]. Thus a quicker and more accurate identification procedure for victims of mass disasters remains a goal of forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisaster victims. =650 \0$aMass casualties. =700 1\$aSteiner, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrandestini, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10805J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10806J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10806J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10806J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aD530 =082 04$a940.421$223 =100 1\$aWarren, CP., $eauthor. =245 10$aVerifying Identification of Military Remains : $bA Case Study / $cCP Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn March, 1974, the skeletal remains of 23 individuals were repatriated from Hanoi, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, and delivered to the U.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory in Sattahip, Thailand. According to the report of the U.S. House of Representatives Select Committee on Missing Persons in Southeast Asia [1], In 1974 the North Vietnamese returned the remains of 23 American pilots who had died in captivity. The remains were accompanied by certificates of death purporting to show the proximate cause of death, but no additional information was provided by the Vietnamese. In each of these cases the testimony of returned POW's provided sufficient information about the final days of the deceased pilots to affirm that in all likelihood they died in the manner described in the certificates of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMilitary campaigns. =650 \0$aWar $xCauses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10806J.htm =LDR 02748nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10807J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10807J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10807J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSutton, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aFurther Alleles of Phosphoglucomutase in Human Semen Detected by Isoelectric Focusing / $cJG Sutton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polymorphism of the phosphoglucomutase (PGM) system was first demonstrated by starch gel electrophoretic studies conducted by Spencer et al [1] on the enzyme from the human red cell. Pedigree studies [2] have shown that two common autosomal alleles PGM11 and PGM12 situated on the same locus of chromosome 1 [3] are responsible for determining the three common phenotypes PGM1 1, PGM1 2, and PGM1 2-1 that are observed by starch gel electrophoresis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Typing. =650 \0$aSemen. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10807J.htm =LDR 02668nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10808J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10808J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10808J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aJay, BW-H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Stability Study of the Esterase D Isoenzymes / $cBW-H Jay, WMS Philp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvidence of variations in human red cell esterase was first presented by Tashian [1-3]. With starch gel, borate buffer electrophoresis followed by azo-dye-coupled staining procedures, zones of esterase activity were classified as A1, A2, A3, B, and C. Population variants of these esterase enzymes have proven to be either exceedingly rare or nonexistent and consequently have no forensic application. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =700 1\$aPhilp, WMS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10808J.htm =LDR 03924nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10809J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10809J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10809J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP150 =082 04$a612/.32$223 =100 1\$aRose, EF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Influencing Gastric Emptying / $cEF Rose. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInterest in the regulation of gastric emptying dates back to 1833, when Beaumont [1] observed that the amount of time food remains in the stomach after a meal depends upon the type of food eaten. The application of general rules governing gastric emptying as a technique in approximating the time of death is not generally emphasized in the forensic sciences. The postmortem changes of rigor, livor, and algor mortis as well as chemical changes in the blood and vitreous are widely used for determining the time of death, yet none of these methods is truly satisfactory because of individual variations and the host of factors influencing each of them. Yet in the individual case these can be very important. Gastric emptying is no more accurate than these other methods, and studies regarding gastric emptying during life are not customarily within the scope of the forensic scientist. However, these scientists may be called on to express an opinion estimating the postmortem interval based on knowledge of the time and character of the last meal and on observation of the presence or absence of liquids or solids in the stomach of a dead person. The condition of the stomach contents remains largely unchanged after death, as observed by the presence of liquids and solids in the stomach when deaths result from either violent or natural means during or immediately following a meal. Thus, gastric emptying time is useful when the specific question of death related to a known time and character of the last meal is raised, and the presence or absence of food in the stomach may be of great probative significance, providing important or even pivotal evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGastric Emptying. =650 \0$aGastroesophageal Reflux. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10809J.htm =LDR 03433nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10810J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10810J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10810J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP529 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aLundberg, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrugs (Other than or in Addition to Ethyl Alcohol) and Driving Behavior : $bA Collaborative Study of the California Association of Toxicologists / $cGD Lundberg, JM White, KI Hoffman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe influence of the consumption of ethyl alcohol on motor vehicle driver behavior is well established [1,2]. Innumerable other psychoactive drugs are now used widely by the populations of developed countries. That these drugs are also used by motor vehicle drivers on occasion has been documented [3] and discussed [4]. The effects of these drugs alone, in combination, or with ethyl alcohol on driver behavior are not fully understood. Approaches that could clarify such effects include prospective experimentation with human volunteers in simulated driving situations, prospective experimental studies with human volunteers in actual driving situations, retrospective toxicological analyses of fatal automobile accident victims in mass statistical studies, reconstruction of fatal automobile accidents, and comparative study of individuals with specific, observed driving behavior in real-life situations who were subsequently determined to be with and without drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Discovery. =650 \0$aIdentification. =700 1\$aWhite, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoffman, KI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10810J.htm =LDR 02415nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10811J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10811J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10811J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aMalik, MOA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Coronary Deaths Associated with Sexual Activity / $cMOA Malik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReports on sudden cardiac deaths associated with sexual activity have been few and far between. It was thus thought worthwhile to record the following two cases and review the subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10811J.htm =LDR 02725nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10812J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10812J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10812J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aAP2 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPisano, VS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Organization and Responsibilities of the Italian Judicial Police / $cVS Pisano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn consonance with legal terminology, Italian police manuals classify the police as the Public Force and proceed to consider it from the perspective of its technical functions: security police, administrative police, judicial police, and confinement police [1]. The first two functions fall under the purview of the pertinent executive departments of the government and the last two are subject to the jurisdiction of the judicial branch. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolitics and government. =650 \0$aSocial policy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10812J.htm =LDR 02904nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10813J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10813J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10813J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aAP2 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aCooke, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aTraining Police Officers to Handle Suicidal Persons / $cG Cooke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Center for the Administration of Justice at Temple University in Philadelphia conducts training for persons attending the police academy. Part of the crisis intervention training includes dealing with a suicidal person. Didactic material is presented on depression and suicide. Class members are then taught the technique of reflection and practice briefly with each other. The technique is demonstrated by the instructor with an actor posing as a suicidal person. Finally, some members of the class get an opportunity to use the techniques with the actor. Feedback and suggestions are given by other class members and the instructor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolitics and government. =650 \0$aSocial policy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10813J.htm =LDR 03827nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10814J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10814J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10814J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.H65 =082 04$a618.92/85844$223 =100 1\$aFeldman, HS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Influencing Criminal Behavior in Newark : $bA Local Study in Forensic Psychiatry / $cHS Feldman, RG Jarmon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNumerous factors, environmental and others, have had an important influence on the scope and intensity of crime. To understand more fully the nature of crime in the state of New Jersey, the Office of the Attorney General recorded [1, pp. 11-28] a revised section entitled "Profiles of Incorporated Municipalities in New Jersey" in its Uniform Crime Reports of 1971. These profiles included the following factors: areas of population; density rates; population growth; urban, suburban, and rural characterizations; given land areas; and industrial populations. Even though these factors are out of police control, they can affect the crime rate, which can vary from town to town. It also is of interest that since the effects of these factors cannot be easily determined more aggressive research has not been conducted in attempts to decrease state and national crime rates. In New Jersey, during the calendar year 1971, a total of 224 709 crime index offenses were reported to state law enforcement agencies. This was a 14% increase in crime volume over 1970 and a 61% increase compared with the five-year period between 1967 and 1971. The crime index offenses referred to here represent the most common problems to law enforcement and the municipality. They include such violent crimes as atrocious assault, forcible rape, murder, and robbery, and such nonviolent crimes as auto theft, breaking and entering, and larceny of USDollar50 and over in value. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aJarmon, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10814J.htm =LDR 03079nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10815J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10815J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10815J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ476.E6 =082 04$a618.92/849$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnuresis, Firesetting, and Cruelty to Animals : $bThe Significance of Two Thirds of This Triad / $cAR Felthous, H Bernard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe familiar childhood behavioral triad of persistent enuresis, firesetting, and cruelty to animals has been suggested as a predictor of dangerously aggressive acts at a later age [1]. These studies, which support an association between these triadic elements and assaultive behaviors, involve only subjects who have already been identified as "dangerous" or "antisocial." How then does the incidence of a partial or complete triad in an aggressive population compare with that of a nonaggressive population? What is the significance of a single element of the triad or of two out of three elements? Finally, is there a sex-related difference in the significance of a partial or complete triad?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnuresis $vPopular works. =650 \0$aEnuresis. =700 1\$aBernard, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10815J.htm =LDR 02563nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10816J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10816J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10816J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.S3 =082 04$a681/.2$223 =100 1\$aGlass, SW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Trace Metal Detection Reagent / $cSW Glass, NJ Grais. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a person handles a metallic object such as a firearm, metal traces are often transferred to the hands. The method of making this metallic pattern visible is called the trace metal detection technique (TMDT) [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives $vDetection. =650 \0$aMetal detectors. =650 \0$aMicrowave detectors. =700 1\$aGrais, NJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10816J.htm =LDR 02941nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10817J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10817J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10817J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6640 =082 04$a364.1/64$223 =100 1\$aBradford, LW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Bombers and Firesetters / $cLW Bradford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author, a professor of psychiatry, acknowledges contributions to the book by a bomb squad police captain and another professor of psychiatry. The book is written in a vein which will interest nontechnical readers, yet be of interest to those who want some insight into the mechanics and motivations for bombing and arson incidents. The book is laced with fragments of case histories and anecdotes derived from interviews with more than 30 bombers and more than 100 fire setters, including on-the-scene observations in Northern Ireland. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aBombing investigation. =650 \0$aBombings. =650 \0$aCompulsive Behavior. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10817J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10818J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10818J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10818J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR11 =082 04$a616/.005$223 =100 1\$aOsterburg, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Investigative Methods / $cJW Osterburg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe title of this work is somewhat misleading since it is intended to provide "a general introduction and basic guidance" for those "processing crime scenes without the assistance of highly skilled laboratory or other technical personnel" (p. ix) It is refreshing to read on the same page that "the purpose of evidence is not necessarily to convict the most likely suspect, but to determine the truth so that the innocent may go free and the guilty be as quickly and positively identified." The content of the book is indicated by the titles of the chapters and appendixes: Chapter 1 Notes and Reports Chapter 2 Crime Scene Searches and Sketches Chapter 3 Collection of Evidence Chapter 4 Photography Chapter 5 Fingerprints Chapter 6 Firearms Evidence Chapter 7 Toolmark Evidence Chapter 8 Injuries and Death Chapter 9 Arsons and Bombings Chapter 10 Questioned Documents Appendix 1 Vocabulary Appendix 2 Course Outline-Practical Photography Training Appendix 3 Developing and Lifting Latent Fingerprints Appendix 4 Glossary of Sex Crimes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInvestigative Methods. =650 \0$aInvestigative Productions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10818J.htm =LDR 02748nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10819J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10819J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10819J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aWilber, CG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pocket Guide for Crime Scene Investigators / $cCG Wilber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis handy little booklet is just what the title states. It is a pocket guide for those charged with on-the-scene investigation of crimes. It is not intended as a complete monograph on the subject. It is not a textbook of criminal investigation. Nevertheless, it could serve as a workable text for a short course in crime scene investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10819J.htm =LDR 02552nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10820J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10820J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10820J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.1$223 =100 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Homicide Investigation / $cCS Hirsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReview of the third edition of a popular book entails two separate tasks, one objective and the second subjective. Objectively, how does the new edition differ from its immediate predecessor? Subjectively, what does the reviewer think of the content, regardless of the edition number?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFemicide. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aViolent deaths. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10820J.htm =LDR 02661nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10821J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10821J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10821J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, RD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of 1977 Year Book of Pathology and Clinical Pathology / $cRD Johnson, JS Sexton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKeeping abreast of current medical literature is rapidly becoming an impossible task. The >1977 Yearbook of Pathology and Clinical Pathology is one publisher's attempt to provide a source book of recent informative articles (in this instance through May 1976) to update the practicing pathologist's fund of current literature developments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aPathology. =700 1\$aSexton, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10821J.htm =LDR 03259nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10822J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10822J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10822J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a616.07058$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of 1978 Year Book of Pathology and Clinical Pathology / $cAM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin this small, but extremely informative, volume are the well-written synopses of over 250 recent journal articles concerning new diagnostic and therapeutic procedures of pathological significance. The editors and associate editors selected excellent articles from May 1976 through May 1977 and divided the text into anatomical and clinical pathology sections. Practically every subspecialty area is covered, with the majority of articles devoted to anatomical pathology. The anatomical pathology section includes general, cellular, inflammation and infectious disease, neoplasia, immunopathology, forensic pathology, cardiovascular, hematopoietic and lymphatic system, respiratory, alimentary system, hepatobiliary, urinary tract, genital system, endocrine, muscular, skin and subcutaneous tissue, and nervous system topics. The clinical pathology section includes chemical pathology, microbiology, diagnostic immunology, blood banking, hematology, and lab data processing topics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10822J.htm =LDR 03526nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10823J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10823J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10823J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aStandefer, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, Volume 1 / $cJ Standefer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis first volume of a two-volume series presents pertinent toxicological information on more than 100 drugs ranging from ethanol to nitrous oxide. The drugs are presented alphabetically within general sections. A brief review format with citations current through 1977 includes pertinent data on drug history, metabolic parameters, structure, tissue distribution, and analytical methods. In particular, plasma concentrations, drug halflife, and urinary excretion rate following low or therapeutic doses are well delineated for most drugs. This type of reference information will be especially useful for clinical toxicologists who provide interpretive assistance to clinicians. In addition, each review includes current information on postmortem blood and tissue concentrations following overdose that will assist forensic toxicologists in their evaluations of antemortem drug abuse. Although details of methods are not included in the review, the author does provide a variety of current references to published methods for each drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xmetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalyse. =650 \0$aPoisons $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisons $xnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10823J.htm =LDR 03108nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10824J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10824J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10824J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9/005$223 =100 1\$aByers, JM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Toxicology Annual Volume 2 / $cJM Byers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe book consists of reprints of selected papers from Volume 10 of the Journal of Clinical Toxicology. So many varied areas and approaches in toxicology are represented that no central theme is evident and the overall product is fragmented. Research approaches to small animal autopsies, XAD-2 resin for biologic specimen extraction, safety testing of fragrances, drug abuse control program support, mutagenesis, comparative toxicology, and various topics in therapeutic drug monitoring and clinical laboratory toxicology are all mixed together in an anthology of current topics in toxicology. Individually most of the papers are meritorious; as a volume they are not cohesive. One could review the Journal of Clinical Toxicology and learn the same information. This volume is a selected duplication of previously published papers with no evident format advantage over the original material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10824J.htm =LDR 02574nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10825J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10825J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10825J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6548.U5 =082 04$a362.28/0973$223 =100 1\$aGold, LH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Suicide Research / $cLH Gold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt can be stated at the outset that this small volume of 179 pages reads very much like a textbook and just about everything you would want to know about suicide becomes available. It represents comprehensive studies by leaders in the field, and once the reader picks up this excellent work it becomes exceedingly difficult to put it down. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSelbstmord. =650 \0$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10825J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10826J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10826J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10826J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1270.S6 =082 04$a615.9/51$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of NIDA Research Monograph 15, "Review of Inhalants : $bEuphoria to Dysfunction" / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInhalation of certain volatile chemical substances to induce euphoria became popular with the discovery of anesthetic gases early in the nineteenth century. In modern times, the youth of this country have discovered the euphoric properties of components of glue, fuels, aerosol propellants, and others. These substances have toxic properties in varying degrees and sometimes result in death. This NIDA Research Monograph includes 13 chapters dealing with these inhalants and their use as euphoriants. Medical practitioners, psychologists, pharmacologists, and sociologists have contributed sections on many aspects of solvent abuse. Much useful information is provided by this collection, some of the most valuable being the sections on the detailed pharmacology and toxicology of various solvents and gases, including benzene derivatives, aliphatic hydrocarbons (such as gasoline), aliphatic nitrites, and others. A separate chapter by D. M. Aviado deals with the halogenated propellants and solvents; these agents are the most frequent source of inhalant-related deaths. Cardiac arrhythmias were found to result with as little as 0.3% of trichlorofluoromethane (Freon® 11) Chronic use of hydrocarbon inhalants results in nervous system damage, and cases are described by L. Prockop and D. Couri. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInhalant abuse $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSolvents $xadverse effects. =650 \0$aSolvents $xToxicology $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10826J.htm =LDR 02744nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10827J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10827J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10827J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC6.4.R42 =082 04$a530$223 =100 1\$aHarris, JJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Truth and Science, A Bibliography / $cJJ Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 1 (January 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a comprehensive bibliography of books, articles, and leading news publications, published here and abroad between 1895 and 1976, covering the subject of detection of deception and polygraph techniques. Both favorable and anti-polygraph references are included. The book does not list minor news articles, brief references in texts and books, unverified foreign publications, or legal decisions relating to admissibility of polygraph evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aReality. =650 \0$aScience $vmethods. =650 \0$aScience $xMethodology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10827J.htm =LDR 02318nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10830J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10830J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10830J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8138 =082 04$a363.2/3/0973$223 =100 1\$aWebster, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aTraining for Law Enforcement Personnel / $cWH Webster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xPolitical Freedom & Security $xLaw Enforcement. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPolice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10830J.htm =LDR 02737nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10831J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10831J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10831J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aSexton, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Pathology-The Hidden Specialty : $bA Survey of Forensic Pathology Training Available to Medical Students and Residents / $cJS Sexton, GR Hennigar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor years it has been a curious fact that very few doctors have gone into the subspecialty of forensic pathology. In February 1978, there were 11 087 pathologists and only 354 had taken the forensic boards. It has been estimated by various surveys that less than 200 pathologists practice forensic pathology full time [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aHennigar, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10831J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10832J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10832J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10832J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRosenthal, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Determination of Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol in Cadaver Blood / $cD Rosenthal, D Brine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA long-term program involving the quantitative identification of cannabinoids in biological fluids made it clear that there was a significant need for the development of an accurate and reliable assay procedure for the determination of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) in blood samples obtained from autopsy. It is frequently of considerable concern to know whether a subject was under the influence of marijuana at the time of death, and since Δ9-THC is the major psychoactive agent present in marijuana, a definitive identification of Δ9-THC in blood from an autopsy sample presents direct and unquestionable evidence of the subject's use of this drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aBrine, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10832J.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10833J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10833J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10833J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5801 =082 04$a362.196/9792$223 =100 1\$aCoutts, RT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparative Analysis of Cannabis Material / $cRT Coutts, GR Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is an offense under the Narcotic Control Act of Canada for a person to have in his possession Cannabis sativa (marihuana), Cannabis resin (hashish), or any of the cannabinoid constituents of C. sativa, including cannabinol (CBN), cannabidiol (CBD), and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), unless such possession is legally authorized. Each year, thousands of Canadians are convicted under this Act; the figure for 1976 was in excess of 33 000 [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug and Narcotic Control. =700 1\$aJones, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10833J.htm =LDR 02722nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10834J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10834J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10834J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aKroll, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of the Enantiomorphic Composition of Cocaine Using the Chiral Lanthanide Shift Reagent Europium Tris-d-Trifluoroacetyl-Camphorate / $cJA Kroll. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe discovery of lanthanide shift reagents [1] and the examination of their influence on the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of various Lewis bases [2] have established their importance in structural determination for organic chemistry. More recently, chiral lanthanide tris-d-3-acyl-camphorates have been applied to the direct determination of enantiomorphic compositions [>3-6]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10834J.htm =LDR 03023nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10835J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10835J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10835J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aHarris, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence of Cocaine Metabolites in Urine Specimens from Medical Examiners' Cases / $cSC Harris, HE Hamilton, JE Wallace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn their recent report on the toxicology and epidemiology of cocaine, Finkle and McCloskey summarized data from 27 medical examiners' offices [1]. Methods used by the contributing laboratories varied widely in sensitivity and specificity and included thin-layer chromatography, gas-liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, spectrophotometry, radioimmunoassay, and enzyme-linked immunoassay. The sensitivity range generally reported by participating laboratories was 1 to 2 μg/ml cocaine. Sixteen laboratories relied on detecting only parent cocaine, while eleven laboratories also analyzed for benzoylecgonine, the principal cocaine metabolite. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =700 1\$aHamilton, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWallace, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10835J.htm =LDR 02893nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10836J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10836J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10836J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.65$223 =100 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry of Morphine Derivatives / $cR Saferstein, J Manura, TA Brettell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChemical ionization (CI) mass spectrometry is being used with increasing frequency for studying various classes of organic compounds. Molecular weight data and information relating to the loss of labile substituent groups have been obtained from organic compounds as diverse as biogenic amines [1], phenothiazines [2], polytertiary alkylamines [3], quaternary amines [4], esters of carboxylic acids [5], trinitroaromatics [6], and carbohydrates [7,8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aManura, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrettell, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10836J.htm =LDR 02850nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10837J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10837J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10837J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A2 =082 04$a615/.783$223 =100 1\$aKing, LA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Fluorometric Detection of Salicylate in Bloodstains / $cLA King. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe prospect of using drugs or their metabolites as discriminating markers in bloodstains was first discussed by Curry [1]. This approach could prove particularly useful in cases where blood protein has been denatured or where other evidence suggests that a particular drug has been consumed. The collection of body fluids as stains could also be of interest to the toxicologist. Filter paper techniques offer advantages over conventional methods in terms of sample stability and ease of storage and shipment. A recent publication described the radioimmunoassay of morphine recovered from blood and urine stains [2]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSalicylate. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10837J.htm =LDR 02956nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10838J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10838J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10838J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5831.C2 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aNiwaguchi, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aHemagglutination-Inhibition Test for Methamphetamine Excreted in Human Urine / $cT Niwaguchi, T Inoue, T Kishi, Y Kanda, T Niwase, T Nakadate, S Inayama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently radioimmunoassay (RIA) methods have been developed for the determination of nanogram levels of methamphetamine in urine [1-3]. These methods are suitable for rapid screening but require expensive instrumentation. This communication describes a rapid and simple hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) test that might be adaptable to the mass screening of urine samples without special equipment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =700 1\$aInoue, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKanda, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNiwase, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakadate, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInayama, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10838J.htm =LDR 02819nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10839J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10839J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10839J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE364.2.H54 =082 04$a549$223 =100 1\$aGraves, WJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Mineralogical Soil Classification Technique for the Forensic Scientist / $cWJ Graves. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMineral grains form the largest component of most soils. These grains are quite stable and undergo no significant change over the periods of time in which the forensic scientist is normally interested. In most naturally occurring soils, there is a large variety of different minerals whose relative proportions vary from one area to another [1,2]. These factors make the mineralogy of soils an attractive property for the forensic scientist to investigate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMineralogy. =650 \0$aNATURE $vRocks & Minerals. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xEarth Sciences $xMineralogy. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10839J.htm =LDR 02726nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10840J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10840J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10840J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a543/.57$223 =100 1\$aCleverley, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison and Matching of Low Density Polyethylene Plastic Bags by Infrared Spectroscopy / $cB Cleverley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLow density polyethylene (LDPE) is by far the most common polymer film material. Bags and pouches made from LDPE are readily available and are being used as packaging by peddlers of illegal drugs and by other criminals. It is therefore important that an investigator have ways of comparing LDPE bags used in the commission of a crime with bags belonging to a suspect. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $zSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10840J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10841J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10841J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10841J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1421 =082 04$a305.42$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Quantitative Acid Phosphatase Test. A Statistical Analysis of Endogenous and Postcoital Acid Phosphatase Levels in the Vagina / $cGF Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe acid phosphatase test is routinely used in many laboratories as a test for semen in cases involving sexual assault. The basis for this test is the fact that the level of acid phosphatase (ACP) activity is 500 to 1000 times higher in human semen than in other normal body fluids or secretions [1]; this ACP is secreted into semen by the prostate gland. It has been amply demonstrated that elevated levels of ACP activity persist in the vaginal pool after sexual intercourse and in semen stains [2-16]. Thus the detection of strong ACP activity is considered a fairly reliable indicator of semen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aVagina. =650 \0$aWomen $vSexual behavior. =650 \0$aWomen $xPhysiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10841J.htm =LDR 03272nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10842J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10842J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10842J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aWigmore, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Y Chromosomes in Bloodstains-A Reevaluation / $cR Wigmore, DJ Werrett, LA King, PH Whitehead, A Emes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditional approaches to the grouping of bloodstains in forensic science involve a comparison of blood groups found in a stain with those of the suspect or victim involved in a crime. However, in some instances, such as those crimes in which no control blood samples are available, the blood grouping data alone are of little value to either the police officer or the courts. Information, however, relating to an individual's physical appearance, such as sex or age, which can be derived from a bloodstain is of value even in the absence of control blood. Such an approach to bloodstain investigation has been discussed earlier [1] and forms the philosophic basis of the present work concerned with the determination of the sex of the donor of a bloodstain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetics, Medical. =650 \0$aHuman chromosomes. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =700 1\$aWerrett, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKing, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhitehead, PH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEmes, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10842J.htm =LDR 03072nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10843J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10843J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10843J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a612.1/1825$223 =100 1\$aSelvin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aRacial Classifications Based on Blood Group Protein Systems / $cS Selvin, DM Black, BW Grunbaum, N Pace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA large series of blood group protein systems has been analyzed as part of a project funded by the California Office of Criminal Justice Planning. These blood group protein systems potentially form the basis for establishing useful probabilities associated with the occurrence of particular sets of phenotypes. Two facts must be established concerning these systems in order to calculate most types of probabilities. First, the proportion of each phenotype must be accurately estimated for the population of interest. Second, statistical independence must be established among all systems considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Group Antigens. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPhysiology. $2bisach. =700 1\$aBlack, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPace, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10843J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10844J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10844J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10844J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH445.2 =082 04$a573.2/12$223 =100 1\$aBarnard, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlteration of Electrophoretic Mobility of Hemoglobin in Bloodstains / $cPA Barnard, BW Grunbaum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenotyping of hemoglobin variants from whole blood and dried bloodstains is an important procedure for the forensic scientist. Although electrophoretic techniques for hemoglobin phenotyping have been described [1-5], there has been to our knowledge no published report of alterations in the electrophoretic mobility of hemoglobin in dried bloodstains. In the present study, observations were made on changes after electrophoresis on cellulose acetate membranes in the mobility of hemoglobin from bloodstains 1 to 28 days old. A procedure has been worked out to prevent these changes which may cause errors in the phenotyping of hemoglobin variants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $vanalysis. =650 \0$aGenes. =650 \0$aResearch. =700 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10844J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10845J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10845J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10845J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a599/.01/925$223 =100 1\$aAndrus, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Phenotyping of Esterase D by Starch Gel Electrophoresis / $cRH Andrus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe intent of this paper is to report a time-saving modification of the system reported by Parkin and Adams [1] in conjunction with the developments of Streeter and Lovaas [2]. It has resulted in the development of a starch gel electrophoretic technique that can rapidly determine, with clear and reproducible results, the esterase D (EsD) phenotype of both fresh blood and bloodstains within 30 rain, as compared with the 2 h required for previously reported starch gel techniques [1] and 60 min for bloodstains by cellulose acetate methods [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEsterase. =650 \0$aOrganophosphorus compounds. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10845J.htm =LDR 02842nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10846J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10846J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10846J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a547/.7/028$223 =100 1\$aBurgess, RM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Means of Enzyme Typing of Hair Roots Using Isoelectric Focusing / $cRM Burgess, JG Sutton, PH Whitehead. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent publication [1] described the characterization of human hair using a technique dependent on starch gel electrophoresis of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) from hair root sheath cells. Similar, independent work has been reported elsewhere [2,3]. Phosphoglucomutase has three common phenotypes, PGM1 1, PGM1 2-1, and PGM1 2, observable by starch gel electrophoresis and hence typing of hair roots in this manner is a valuable aid to discriminating human hairs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =700 1\$aSutton, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhitehead, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10846J.htm =LDR 02625nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10847J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10847J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10847J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPankhurst, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbsorption Patterns for 32P Phosphate into Single Human and Animal Hairs / $cCA Pankhurst, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman hair has been extensively analyzed for its trace element content in various contexts. The following references are typical of work in the respective fields: toxicology [1], nutrition [2], environmental pollution [3], and forensic science [4]. The current literature on hair analysis has been reviewed by the authors [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10847J.htm =LDR 03631nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10848J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10848J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10848J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWolten, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aParticle Analysis for the Detection of Gunshot Residue. I : $bScanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Characterization of Hand Deposits from Firing / $cGM Wolten, RS Nesbitt, AR Calloway, GL Loper, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral methods of bulk elemental analysis, such as fiameless atomic absorption, flame emission spectroscopy, neutron activation analysis, and photoluminescence spectroscopy, can reliably and quantitatively determine the amounts of antimony and barium (antimony and lead in the case of photoluminescence) removed from the hand. The information thus furnished, however, in most cases is not sufficient to constitute presumptive evidence of the presence of gunshot residue. Many analyses are inconclusive because the amounts of antimony and barium (lead) are less than certain "thresholds" considered necessary because these elements are not unique to gunshot residue. Firings from.22 caliber weapons, unless the cartridge is known to be a Federal brand, are not usually analyzed because domestic rimfire primers, except Federal, do not contain antimony. Understandably, there has been great interest in alternative analysis methods capable of furnishing additional information of potentially higher specificity for gunshot residue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =700 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalloway, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoper, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10848J.htm =LDR 03346nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10849J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10849J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10849J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWolten, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aParticle Analysis for the Detection of Gunshot Residue. II : $bOccupational and Environmental Particles / $cGM Wolten, RS Nesbitt, AR Calloway, GL Loper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first paper in this series [1] described the application of particle analysis to the identification of gunshot residue. In the course of developing this application, gunshot residue was identified in each of several hundred samples collected. In many instances, the nonfiring hand was sampled as a control, or "handblank" samples were taken from persons who had not fired a gun [2]. Some of these many tests were performed "blind," that is, without prior knowledge by the analyst of the nature of the sample. No false positives were obtained from nonfiring samples. Nevertheless, it was thought that better proof of the uniqueness of gunshot residue particles was required and that an investigation should be made of the possibility that particles in the natural environment or particles produced by man could closely resemble gunshot residue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =700 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalloway, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoper, GL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10849J.htm =LDR 02840nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10850J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10850J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10850J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD262 =082 04$a547.2$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Reagents for the Development of Latent Fingerprints. II : $bControlled Addition of Water Vapor to Iodine Fumes-A Solution to the Aging Problem / $cJ Almog, Y Sasson, A Anati. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe iodine fuming method for the development of latent fingerprints on paper has many advantages. It is simple, fast, and inexpensive; it enables the search of relatively large surfaces in a short time without the development of background coloration; it is suitable for field work; and in case of its failure other methods can still be applied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical tests and reagents. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vOrganic. $2bisach. =700 1\$aSasson, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnati, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10850J.htm =LDR 02809nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10851J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10851J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10851J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.H54 =082 04$a543.08$223 =100 1\$aSoni, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeparation of Standard Opiates and Their Analysis in Pharmaceutical and Illicit Preparations by Paired-Ion Reverse-Phase High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography / $cSK Soni, SM Dugar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many methods of analysis at the disposal of a forensic scientist for the routine analysis of controlled drug substances. However, the main objective has always been to introduce new, versatile techniques with high efficiency, selectivity, and excellent precision. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography $vCongresses. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical chemistry $xMethodology $xEvaluation $vCongresses. =700 1\$aDugar, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10851J.htm =LDR 03093nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10852J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10852J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10852J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aSnow, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex and Race Determination of Crania by Calipers and Computer : $bA Test of the Giles and Elliot Discriminant Functions in 52 Forensic Science Cases / $cCC Snow, S Hartman, E Giles, FA Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sex and race of unidentified skeletons must sometimes be determined by medical examiners or crime laboratory personnel who have no formal training in physical anthropology. Their diagnoses, based on a hasty review of the chapter on skeletal identification in a forensic pathology textbook or on old lecture notes from a homicide seminar, are often wrong. Such knowledge cannot always substitute for the skilled eye and practiced judgment of a physical anthropologist who, in the course of his career, may have examined hundreds of skeletons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $vEvolution. $2bisach. =700 1\$aHartman, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiles, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, FA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10852J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10853J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10853J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10853J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aHoffman, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimations from Diaphyseal Lengths : $bTwo Months to Twelve Years / $cJM Hoffman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccurate identification of individuals by skeletal structures requires estimations of age, sex, race, and stature plus the presence or absence of such distinguishing features as healed or healing fractures (or other pathologies), restorative or reparative dental work, skeletal anomalies, and others. Correct identification, within limits, is maximized when the investigator has the remains of a complete adult skeleton. As skeletal parts diminish in number and as the age of the individual decreases, accuracy in identification also decreases. When found in combination, that is, with fragmentary skeletons of subadults, these features make for the least desirable situation if accurate individual identification is to be made or even attempted. Kerley [1] has recently reminded us of the inherent difficulties of determining sex, race, and stature in subadults even when complete remains are available. As the remains become more fragmentary these parameters become most difficult to evaluate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiometric identification $vAge factors. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10853J.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10854J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10854J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10854J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR845 =082 04$a610.76$223 =100 1\$aRivers, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Epiglottitis (Supraglottitis) / $cRL Rivers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAcute inflammation and edema of the epiglottis is a catastrophic illness, often leading to a sudden and unexpected asphyxia. Many victims die too quickly for medical attention or receive improper medical assistance. This report presents seven cases of fatal epiglottitis from a coroner's autopsy service (Table 1) None of the victims had been hospitalized. Six victims had sought medical assistance. The cases stress the fulminant course and the difficult diagnosis of acute epiglottitis. Accurate records on the incidence of acute epiglottitis may be supplemented by coroner-medical examiners' investigations. Failure to examine the epiglottis during the postmortem examination may disguise the true incidence of this disease. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical education. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10854J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10855J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10855J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10855J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG940 =082 04$a362.1/982$223 =100 1\$aPostnikoff, IM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHereditary Angioneurotic Edema : $bAn Unusual Case of Maternal Mortality / $cIM Postnikoff, KPH Pritzker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHereditary angioneurotic edema is an autosomal dominant, nonallergic disorder characterized by recurrent attacks of brawny edema of the extremities, face, larynx, and genitalia [1] and biochemically by a reduction in the serum protein C1 esterase inhibitor, a factor which prevents the activation of the first component of the complement system [2]. Although most attacks are precipitated by trauma [3], there have been no previously reported cases in pregnancy during delivery or in the immediate postpartum period, despite obvious traumatic injury during the birth process. This report describes a patient who, following delivery, developed localized perineal swelling, which over 72 h progressed to generalized edema, terminating in irreversible shock. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMaternal Mortality. =650 \0$aMorbidity. =650 \0$aPregnancy Complications. =700 1\$aPritzker, KPH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10855J.htm =LDR 02758nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10856J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10856J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10856J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSpencer, CDRJD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Death by Light Anti-Tank Weapon : $bA Dangerous Autopsy? / $cCDRJD Spencer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPathologists rarelv encounter a personally dangerous autopsy. Recently, I performed an autopsy on an individual who died after being struck by a projectile that was part of a light anti-tank weapon. The projectile remained embedded in the body but did not explode. Initially, there was considerable concern that the projectile was still "live," that is, capable of exploding at any time. Special problems presented by the autopsy will be reviewed. Finally, recommendations for similar cases will be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10856J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10857J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10857J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10857J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ59 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, GK., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe "Undetermined" Ruling : $bA Medicolegal Dilemma / $cGK Murphy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many years it has been the duty of coroners and medical examiners not only to investigate deaths of medicolegal interest but also to render an opinion as to the cause and manner of death. "Cause of death" is understood to be the primary disease, injury, or physiologic disturbance that brings about a person's death. "Manner of death" is ruled "natural" when death results solely from a disease process and "unnatural" when death results from unavoidable injury ("accident"), conscious intent of the decedent ("suicide"), or the act of another ("homicide") =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath $vProof and certification. =650 \0$aInfants $vDeath. =650 \0$aMedicolegal investigators. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10857J.htm =LDR 03591nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10858J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10858J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10858J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMorrison, HL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Observations and Interpretations of Bite Mark Evidence in Multiple Murders / $cHL Morrison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many reports in the literature of the study of murder and murderers from multiple viewpoints [1-13]. Few of these reports have been based on extensive periods of evaluation. This current paper is a partial report of the study of a man who can be termed a nonspecific mass murderer. His case is one in a series of the study of male mass murderers currently undergoing extensive investigation from multiple viewpoints. All of these cases have in common several elements and they compose a very selective subpopulation of those who murder. All persons selected for study have committed a minimum of 10 and as many as 30 murders over a period of more than five years. Most of the victims were not well known to the murderer. The victims were most often females, ranging in age from ten weeks to approximately 35 years of age. The mode of murder was violent, sexual, and sadistic, often including multiple behaviors such as strangulation, stabbing, and mutilation as well as other destructive actions. The personalities of these men are the focus of study with a major focus on the psychiatric evaluation of developmental processes. The evaluations included psychologic, genetic, and physiologic measures as well as any other areas of exploration deemed to be necessary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10858J.htm =LDR 03636nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10859J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10859J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10859J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aFoley, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandwritten Entry Research / $cBG Foley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe document examiner will infrequently encounter a handwritten entry problem. When such a problem does arise, it is usually to determine if an entry is spurious. Generally, the problem is to prove that a group of diaries, logs, or similar entries were not written on several different occasions over an extended period as purported but rather were all written at the same time. Most examiners, because of the lack of experience and published reference literature dealing with such problems, find they know neither how to approach such problems nor how to develop or interpret the value of possible latent evidence. The problem as stated cannot always be answered in a satisfactory fashion, even by examiners with extensive experience. A lot of valuable information dealing with such problems, most of which was not published, has been exchanged. In many instances, the information formulated has been a direct result of examination of cases. Many of these cases did not have adequate contemporary reference diaries, logs, calendars, or similar exemplars on which to base an opinion. This is not to say that a reliable opinion on a set of questioned entries cannot be given without comparable exemplars. In many instances, the opinion rendered depends a great deal on the evidence in each case. However, the scientific process dictates that opinions concerning an unknown be based on its deviation from a compatible known or reference. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10859J.htm =LDR 03242nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10860J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10860J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10860J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE397 =082 04$a549/.114$223 =100 1\$aHarbin, DN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Liquid Gradient Density Screening System for Soil Sample Identification Studies Using a Minicomputer / $cDN Harbin, EL Covey, GR Howell, JW Lott, PF Lott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of density gradient systems for the identification and comparison of soil samples is a well-recognized procedure [1,2]. In the usual manual method, liquid from a series of mixtures consisting of various ratios of high and low density liquids, such as 1,1,2,2-tetrabromoethane and bromobenzene, is added to a glass tube positioned vertically in a stand having a ruled background. The liquid is added up to each line and two or more identical tubes are prepared for comparison of the unknown against the reference material. A simple 8- to 10-step gradient is usually sufficient to obtain a usable resolution for most soil samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRock-forming minerals $vIdentification. =650 \7$aNATURE $xEcology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xEarth Sciences $xGeology. $2bisach. =700 1\$aCovey, EL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHowell, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10860J.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10861J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10861J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10861J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE48.8 =082 04$a550/.1/8$223 =100 1\$aOakes, KA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Data-Independent Information Retrieval System : $bA Solution for the Small Laboratory's Computer Needs / $cKA Oakes, C Budnick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt some point in the development and operation of a forensic science laboratory the question of computerization will be considered. Studies on this question done several years ago provided the basis for the development of the Crime Laboratory Information Service (CLIS) program [1]. The size and organizational structures of forensic science laboratories were found to vary greatly. Nevertheless, the study revealed a need or desire for computerization to provide analytical support, to provide statistics necessary to establish the uniqueness of a sample, to store and retrieve rifling specifications, to provide bibliographic information and references, and to provide a means of exchanging various types of information with other laboratories. The study recognized two general types of computer applications currently in use: support for instrumentation and management information systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData-analyse. =650 \0$aStatistische methoden. =700 1\$aBudnick, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10861J.htm =LDR 02523nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10862J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10862J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10862J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1025.H4 =082 04$a614/.19/0924$223 =100 1\$aGross, EM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Autopsy-The Memoirs of Milton Helpern / $cEM Gross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Scalpel of Scotland Yard, Mostly Murder, Where Death Delights, and now Autopsy are books that will readily lure any medical student into being a forensic pathologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aMedical examiners (Law) $xNew York (State) $xNew York $xBiography. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10862J.htm =LDR 02591nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10863J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10863J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10863J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8138 =082 04$a363.2/0973$223 =100 1\$aKempe, CR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Law Enforcement Bible / $cCR Kempe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 2 (April 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetective Scanlon, with the aid of many contributors, has accomplished a worthwhile task in the gathering of information, including directories of hard-to-find reference data and specifications for available weapons and police equipment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement $zUnited States. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPolice $xEquipment and supplies. =650 \0$aPolice $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10863J.htm =LDR 04044nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10865J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10865J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10865J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a616.86/1$223 =100 1\$aBergh, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSulfuric Acid Concentration in the Catalyzed Breathalyzer Ampules / $cAK Bergh, PG Rodgers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 2 (April 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the last fifteen years the Breathalyzer has been the most widely used instrument in North America for determining blood alcohol concentrations by means of breath analysis [1,2]. Of the parameters which may affect the alcohol readings, those related to the composition of the ampule reagent are among the most important. At present the manufacturing specifications used by Scientific Services are, by volume, 50 percent aqueous sulfuric acid, 0.025 percent weight per volume, potassium dichromate, and 0.025 percent weight per volume, silver nitrate [3]. The total volume of this solution in the ampules may be 3.00 to 3.07 ml. The inclusion of the silver nitrate as a catalyst is a modification of the original formulation which involved only the potassium dichromate in the aqueous sulfuric acid solution [4]. It has been shown that the potassium dichromate concentration may vary between 0.015 percent and 0.035 percent weight per volume, and the sulfuric acid concentration may vary between 16 and 20 normal without loss in accuracy [5]. Under these conditions ethanol samples introduced into the ampules at approximately 65 C were oxidized stoichiometrically to acetic acid within 90 s [1]. The ethanol is first oxidized to acetaldehyde, a short-lived intermediate, rapidly oxidized to acetic acid. Stronger oxidizing conditions than exist in the ampule are needed to take the oxidation beyond the acetic acid stage [2,6,7]. The equations representing the stoichiometry of this progressive oxidation of ethanol are as follows: 1) 2K2Cr2O7 + 8H2SO4 → 2Cr2(SO4)3 + 2K2SO4 + 8H2O + 6O2) CH3CH2OH + O → CH3CHO + H2O 3) CH3CHO + O → CH3COOH 4) CH3COOH + 4O → 2CO2 + 2H2O. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholics $vIdentification. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $vAnalysis. =700 1\$aRodgers, PG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10865J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10867J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10867J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10867J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC88.5 =082 04$a616.9/89$223 =100 1\$aWedin, B., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Paradoxical Undressing"in Fatal Hypothermia / $cB Wedin, L Vanggaard, J Hirvonen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath from exposure to cold presents one of the threats to the survival of man in arctic and subarctic regions. Yet we do not have much actual knowledge of the clinical events leading to fatal hypothermia. Apart from the experiments performed by the Nazis at the Dachau concentration camp [1] most of our knowledge has to be gathered from such sources as memoirs, historical accounts, police reports, and hospital files. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =700 1\$aVanggaard, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirvonen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10867J.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10868J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10868J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10868J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB45 =082 04$a612.11$223 =100 1\$aOrzelek, RM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Time of Death on Extravascular Tissue/Blood Secobarbital Concentration Ratios in the Rat / $cRM Orzelek, RL Wolen, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentration of a drug in the liver is often significantly higher than its concentration in the blood [1]. Curry and Sunshine [2] obtained data from 52 cases of barbiturate poisoning involving quick- or intermediate-acting barbiturates in which some information was available on the time between drug ingestion and death. It was observed that when the liver/blood ratio was greater than 4, death had usually occurred within 5 h of ingestion, and when the liver/blood ratio was less than 4, no relationship between time of drug ingestion and death was indicated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Volume. =700 1\$aWolen, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10868J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10869J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10869J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10869J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQV817 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aItoh, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbsorption Test Using Latex Particles as the Indicator System for the Species Identification of Bloodstains and Muscles / $cY Itoh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the practice of forensic medicine, various methods [1-11] have been applied to determine whether a bloodstain is of human or animal origin. In 1901, Uhlenhuth [1], Wassermann and Schütze [2], Stern [3], and Nuttall and Dinkelspiel [4] found the specific precipitation of antiserum and corresponding serum proteins and recommended forensic science use of this phenomenon for the species identification of bloods. The test by means of the interfacial or ring precipitin technique [12] has been widely employed. This method is simple but has poor reproducibility [13], and specific antisera are not easily prepared [14]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10869J.htm =LDR 03004nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10870J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10870J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10870J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8$223 =100 1\$aWaeschle, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Line Crossings by Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cPA Waeschle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA document examiner is often faced with determining the age of certain writing, whether done by ball-point pen, pencil, ink, typewriter, or something else; the problem is almost unsolvable because no method exists that yields reliable and direct results. Ways and means have often to be found that permit an indirect determination. One of the most important factors in this connection is the investigation of line crossings. If the writing sequence of two crossing lines can be determined, it is then possible to estimate accurately the age of one writing characteristic in relation to the other. For instance, the frequently posed question as to whether a signature on a contract was made before or after the text was written can be answered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10870J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10871J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10871J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10871J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aIs There Any Place in Criminal Prosecutions for Qualified Opinions by Document Examiners? / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the course of resolving submitted problems, document examiners may reach an opinion ranging from genuineness to forgery. In comparisons with standards, the opinion may range from "This person wrote the questioned material" to "This person cannot have written the questioned material." However, not all opinions are positively yes or no. For a number of reasons an opinion may be qualified to some degree. These opinions are expressed in reports of findings, but should any opinion other than a positive one be part of the testimony in a criminal case?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal. =650 \0$aDocument. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10871J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10872J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10872J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10872J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints-Treatment with Phosphorescers / $cER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious articles in this journal [1,2] have described the detection of latent fingerprints by argon-ion laser. Basically, the procedure involves illumination of the exhibit under scrutiny with the light from a continuous-wave argon-ion laser followed by observation and photography of the luminescence from the latent print. The luminescence can be inherent fingerprint luminescence, fluorescence arising from treatment of the print with fluorescers (fluorescent dusting powders or fluorescent dyes) [1-3], or fluorescence resulting from chemical treatment of latent prints. Such chemicals (fluorescamine, o-phthalaldehyde, p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde) react with fingerprint material in a manner analogous to ninhydrin to form fluorescent reaction products [2]. Thus, laser detection of latent prints takes on a wide range of applicability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10872J.htm =LDR 02957nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10873J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10873J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10873J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aDalrymple, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCase Analysis of Fingerprint Detection by Laser / $cBE Dalrymple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaser detection of fingerprints, as described in an earlier paper [1], entails exposure of crime scene exhibits to laser light and photography (or direct viewing) of any fingerprints thereby induced. The Ontario Provincial Police Force has initiated laser examination of exhibits for fingerprints to evaluate the effectiveness of this technique and to obtain additional data that might further exploit the luminescence of fingerprints on materials under examination. Glass, metal, wood, cloth, stone, and plastic exhibits were examined for fingerprints under laser light. Many of these surfaces yielded localized luminescence that may or may not have been the result of fingerprint deposit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprint Detection. =650 \0$aLaser. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10873J.htm =LDR 02950nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10874J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10874J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10874J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aCowger, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aMoving Towards Professionalization of Latent Print Examiners / $cJF Cowger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLatent print comparison is the oldest and most trusted practice within the forensic sciences. Age has not, however, imbued it with nearly the professional stature that should be accorded an art or science that has contributed so much to law enforcement and criminal justice. Many of the problems that stand in the way of professionalization for latent print examiners can be addressed only with long-term solutions. There are, however, some things that latent print examiners should do, as individuals, that will help to accelerate their recognition as forensic scientists, just as firearms examiners, handwriting examiners, and even general criminalists are so recognized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExaminers. =650 \0$aPrint Examiners. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10874J.htm =LDR 02622nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10875J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10875J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10875J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aKram, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReidentification of a Major Impurity in Illicit Amphetamine / $cTC Kram. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDi-(1-phenylisopropyl) formamide (I) has been identified as a by-product in the Leuckart synthesis of N-formylamphetamine [1,2], a reaction precursor to dl-amphetamine. Significantly, it has been detected as an impurity in exhibits of illicitly manufactured dl-amphetamine [3,4] but identified incorrectly as tri-(1-isopropylphenyl) amine (II) [3]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aReidentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10875J.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10876J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10876J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10876J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD594.2 =082 04$a616.8/1$223 =100 1\$aAguilar, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Retropleural Hematoma from a Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Pseudo-Aneurysm / $cJC Aguilar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFarmley et al [1] reported that five patients, or 38% of the 13 cases studied, who had primary penetrating wounds of the aorta caused by missiles and stabbing and who survived the immediate posttraumatic period, developed a false aneurysm which ultimately ruptured. In the absence of a pathologic tract leading away from the retroperitoneal space and peritoneal cavity, any rupture of the abdominal aorta will result in accumulation of blood in the retroperitoneal space or peritoneal cavity, or both. After a thorough search of the literature the author concludes that the case reported here appears to be the only case of retropleural hematoma where the source of the bleeding is the abdominal aorta. Further, this is the only case of a traumatic abdominal aortic pseudo-aneurysm spontaneously rupturing into the retropleural space in the absence of a pathologic tract connecting the retropleural and retroperitoneal and peritoneal spaces without hemorrhage in the latter two spaces. Correct radiographic interpretation of the chest films in the early stages of the development of retropleural hemorrhage can be made by noting the effacement of aortic shadow and the left primary sulcus by a convex homogenous density in the posterior mediastinum and by correlating these results with the clinical presentation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAortic Pseudo-Aneurysm. =650 \0$aHematoma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10876J.htm =LDR 03010nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10877J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10877J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10877J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUD380 =082 04$a683.4/009$223 =100 1\$aNorton, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIron Staining of the Hands in Suicides with Firearms / $cLE Norton, VJM DiMaio, TF Gilchrist. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn death resulting from gunshot wounds it is the routine policy of the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences to examine the hands for evidence of powder and primer residues. In the past three months while performing such examinations the authors encountered three cases in which there was an orange-brown discoloration of the skin of the palm of one hand. Several months ago, one of the authors (V. J. M. D.) had been contacted by another medical examiner who had noticed this phenomenon and did not know its cause. He indicated that his cases were suicides and that the weapon had been a long arm. The authors at that time had no explanation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aSuicides. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGilchrist, TF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10877J.htm =LDR 02969nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10878J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10878J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10878J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN416 =082 04$a398/.364$223 =100 1\$aSexton, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining Sequence of Fire in Gunshot Wounds : $bTwo Case Reports / $cJS Sexton, GR Hennigar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many facts that can usually be learned about a gunshot wound during a forensic autopsy. These include the range of fire (contact, near, or distant range), the path through which the bullet entered the body, what caliber bullet or bullets were used (and which was probably the fatal shot), and, finally, specifically, what gun fired the fatal shot if the bullet removed at autopsy is found to match a suspected weapon. Sometimes, when a defective weapon has been used, the bullet holes and the bullet will show that the firearm was defective. All of these facts are very helpful in understanding the circumstances surrounding a death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aGunshot Wounds. =700 1\$aHennigar, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10878J.htm =LDR 02667nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10879J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10879J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10879J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP272 =082 04$a662/.26$223 =100 1\$aHardy, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation Between Single-Base and Double-Base Gunpowders / $cDR Hardy, JJ Chera. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne aspect of our continuing investigation of smokeless gunpowders in the forensic science laboratory has been the differentiation between single-base and double-base gunpowders. Nitrocellulose is the basic ingredient in single-base gunpowder. Nitroglycerine added to nitrocellulose in quantities varying from 1 to 40% w/w is the distinguishing ingredient of double-base gunpowders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =700 1\$aChera, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10879J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10880J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10880J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10880J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.P48 =082 04$a543/.62$223 =100 1\$aHagström, AL., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Amounts of Lead and Bromine in Soot Studied by X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy / $cAL Hagström. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic science laboratories are sometimes confronted with the question of whether or not a flammable solvent has been used to initiate a fire. One of the most efficient accelerants is gasoline. Some gasoline for use in motor vehicles contains lead and bromine (tetraethyl lead, tetramethyl lead, and ethylene dibromide) as additives amounting to about 0.4 g/litre. The lead alkyls are added to improve the resistance against knocking, whereas ethylene dibromide is used to expel the lead from the cylinder walls. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBromine. =650 \0$aX-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10880J.htm =LDR 02744nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10881J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10881J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10881J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6638 =082 04$a364.1/64$223 =100 1\$aPowell, GLF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Arson? / $cGLF Powell, KR Spanswick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA vehicle owner reported to his insurance company that as he was changing a rear wheel the vehicle fell off the jack and the fuel tank was ruptured and caught fire. A bumper jack in conjunction with an adjustable stand was used. The questions to be answered were these: 1. Were the events, as described by the owner, likely to lead to a fire? 2. If the owner's description was not likely, was there an alternative, reasonable explanation for the fire consistent with an examination of the vehicle?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =700 1\$aSpanswick, KR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10881J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10882J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10882J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10882J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJohns, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpot Tests : $bA Color Chart Reference for Forensic Chemists / $cSH Johns, AA Wist, AR Najam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpot tests, the most common of preliminary screening tests, have been of long-standing use in forensic analysis. With the advent of technological instrumentation, the importance of this utilitarian, albeit basic, test procedure has diminished. In the early development of currently accepted laboratory technique, the spot test (also referred to as the color test) was often employed as a conclusive method for substance identification. Advanced technology has demonstrated that color tests alone indicate nothing but the possible presence or absence of a particular molecular grouping. Consequently, the color test must be considered inconclusive for purposes of positive identification. Thus the main purpose of the spot test is to narrow the list of substances possibly present in any given unknown. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Chemists. =700 1\$aWist, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNajam, AR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10882J.htm =LDR 02860nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10883J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10883J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10883J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936 =082 04$a667/.6$223 =100 1\$aLinde, HG., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the Le Rosen Test to Paint Analysis / $cHG Linde, RP Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReliable, discriminating spot tests can be important in rapidly determining differences involving paint sample comparisons. Reagents offering high color intensity with a broadranged spectrum obviously produce the best basis for sample analysis. The Le Rosen reaction [1, pp. 137-140] is such a test, offering definitive discrimination of many aromatic compounds. Application of this test to small paint samples offers a clearer differentiation than sulfuric acid [2] and a wider applicability than diphenylamine-type reagents, both accepted color-solubility tests for paint classifications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaint. =700 1\$aStone, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10883J.htm =LDR 03121nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10884J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10884J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10884J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the Tri-Ess Mini Metal Detector to Forensic Autopsies (or, How to Find the Elusive Projectile) / $cCV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLocating and recovering projectiles and projectile fragments from cadavers can sometimes be difficult, frustrating, and time-consuming. Precisely locating a projectile by X-ray is usually not accomplished because of the difficulty in obtaining accurate oblique and lateral projections. The forensic pathologist is thus occasionally faced with a situation where the general location of a projectile is known but the track is lost or becomes inapparent during the course of dissection. Further X-rays are generally useless, and one must then embark on a lengthy and frequently mutilating dissection to locate and retrieve the projectile. In such autopsy situations, we have found the Tri-ess metal detector to be of definite help. This instrument was initially chosen because of its purported sensitivity, small size, and low cost. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Autopsies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10884J.htm =LDR 02893nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10885J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10885J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10885J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Method for Preparing Human Skeletal Material for Forensic Examination / $cBG Stephens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of partially or totally decomposed bodies that may have skeletal changes or injuries of potential evidentiary value is a common problem faced by forensic scientists. In many such cases, thorough cleaning of the bone may be required for the examination, understanding, interpretation, and documentation of the injuries as well as for obtaining quality photographic evidence for presentation to a jury. Unfortunately, thorough cleaning of the bone is often not performed because of the time-consuming nature of the preparatory work, the cost, and the necessity of maintaining insect colonies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aForensic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10885J.htm =LDR 02474nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS10886J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10886J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10886J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC321 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Baxstrom Affair and Psychiatry / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInnumerable articles cite the Baxstrom case and the subsequent release or transfer of certain groups of patients as proof that psychiatrists predict dangerousness and do so without validity. The work of Dr. Steadman and Dr. Cocozza is the most frequent reference cited. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10886J.htm =LDR 02662nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10887J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10887J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10887J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKeefe, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Sciences Services and the Criminal Justice System as Viewed by the Defense / $cJF Keefe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper addresses the limited use of the forensic sciences in criminal prosecutions, and particularly in the defense of criminal cases. Much of the following material is also applicable to civil proceedings because forensic sciences services are more often used in civil cases because of the monetary issues that initiate and permeate civil litigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Justice System. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10887J.htm =LDR 02941nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10888J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10888J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10888J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD7521 =082 04$a347.42/067$223 =100 1\$aTanton, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aJury Preconceptions and Their Effect on Expert Scientific Testimony / $cRL Tanton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the forensic scientist testifies in court, both he and his testimony are usually evaluated by a group of people that has never seen him before and has little or no scientific background. These people, the jury, are exposed to the forensic scientist for only a relatively short time, during which they are privy to a strictly regulated question-and-answer conversation carried on between the scientist and the attorneys in the case. As a result of this exposure, the jurors must answer several important questions: 1. What did the expert say? 2. What is the significance of the expert's testimony? 3. Is the expert competent? 4. Is the expert honest?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJury Preconceptions. =650 \0$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10888J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10889J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10889J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10889J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.7 =082 04$a591.1/9/2028$223 =100 1\$aJohri, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Some Synthetic Fibers by Their Birefringence / $cMC Johri, DP Jatar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods for differentiating or identifying various fibers have been worked out in detail by the Textile Institute, Manchester [1]. Heyn [2,3] has suggested that refractive index and birefringence may prove useful in differentiating synthetic fibers; however, most of the work reported in the literature deals with differentiating one type of fiber from another. for fibers of only one type, presumed to be identical in chemical composition, only average values are given. Because all types of synthetic fibers except glass and Vinyon HH® are more or less birefringent, work was undertaken to investigate the significance, if any, of this property. Further, no data on fibers of Indian manufacture are available in the literature. The present paper reports the results of these studies on seven samples of Terene® (polyester) fibers manufactured by four factories in India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBirefringence. =650 \0$aIdentification. =700 1\$aJatar, DP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10889J.htm =LDR 02535nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10890J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10890J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10890J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aEckert, WG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Parikh's Simplified Text Book of Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology / $cWG Eckert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work should be of interest to anyone who is a student of comparative forensic medicine and pathology as it offers a rather complete picture of the activities and problems found in India as a whole and in Bombay in particular. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10890J.htm =LDR 03034nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10891J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10891J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10891J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a364.12/09794$223 =100 1\$aOsterburg, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Detective Work:A Study of Criminal Investigations / $cJW Osterburg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author, a sociologist, spent a year as a participant-observer studying detectives at work in a county sheriff's office. The result is the best writing about criminal investigation this reviewer has read. It stands in direct and favorable contrast to the regrettable study released in 1975 by the Rand Corporation of "The Criminal Investigation Process." Sanders' work, a major contribution to the literature, is a typical piece of good academic (yet practical) research-the kind that seldom seems to be supported by the federal government. On the other hand, the half-million dollar funding of the Rand Study by the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration resulted in a product that charitably can be described as less than memorable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDetectives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10891J.htm =LDR 02766nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10892J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10892J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10892J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE842.9 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aRupp, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Medicolegal Investigation of the President John F. Kennedy Murder / $cJC Rupp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book presents a rehash of the same old material we have heard and read over and over again for the past 15 years. The book suffers from two glaring deficiencies. First, the author is a forensic biologist, not a forensic pathologist, and second, the author has taken his material almost exclusively from the Warren Commission Report because he had no access to any of the material contained in the National Archives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10892J.htm =LDR 02744nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10893J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10893J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10893J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF1297.D7 =082 04$a346/.73/033$223 =100 1\$aSachs, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Malpractice and Product Liability Actions Involving Drugs / $cJL Sachs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book fills a need for lawyers as a source for reports of drug liability actions. It deserves a special thanks for the compilation of a wealth of factual information scattered throughout the literature and the law prior to 1975. It is superbly indexed, giving both the trade name and the generic. The problems presented are far from solved, and this book spotlights the questions as well as provides some answers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMalpractice $zUnited States. =650 \0$aProducts liability $xDrugs $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10893J.htm =LDR 02997nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10894J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10894J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10894J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ755.85 =082 04$a306.874/0973$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Paternity Testing / $cHL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book consists of an introduction and six monographs that were presented in a seminar at the annual meeting of the American Association of Blood Banks in November 1978. It includes a logical series of topics concerning immunohematology as it relates to judicial concerns by some of the best recognized and respected workers in this area of the forensic sciences. Appropriately, this publication is dedicated by Dr. Sussman to the late Dr. Alexander Wiener. Both have been innovators in the field of the application of immunohematology to jurisprudence. The latter initiated paternity testing in the civil courts of the United States in the 1930s. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aParent and child $zUnited States. =650 \0$aParent-Child Relations $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPaternity $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10894J.htm =LDR 03919nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10895J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10895J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10895J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aStandefer, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, Volume II / $cJ Standefer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of the two-volume series Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man is to provide reference information on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of drugs commonly encountered in forensic and clinical practice as well as to provide useful interpretative and diagnostic information for the toxicologist. Volume I provides this information on commonly encountered centrally acting drugs while Volume II provides information on peripherally acting drugs and toxins not commonly requested in toxicology laboratories. Because these drugs are not frequently encountered, Volume II is a valuable reference source. For example, the pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and analysis of pancuronium is well described and in a brief study one can adequately review its pharmacology. Other peripheral toxins that are well referenced include anions (such as cyanide and nitrate), metals (such as arsenic and thallium), pesticides (such as aldrin, lindane, and paraquat), and volatiles (such as ethylene glycol and fluorocarbons) The data for each toxin include pharmacokinetics, metabolism, postmortem concentrations, and analytical approaches. while this information is provided in a brief format, adequate references are included. A very useful addition to Volume II is an appendix that contains a list of the therapeutic and toxic concentrations of common drugs in a format similar to that published by Baselt et al in Clinical Chemistry, Vol. 21, 1975, pp. 44-62. This list relates drug dose to blood and tissue concentrations and provides the clinical conditions associated with blood concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPoisons $xMetabolism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10895J.htm =LDR 03166nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10896J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10896J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10896J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC347 =082 04$a616.800222$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of A Color Atlas of Neuropathology / $cG Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 3 (July 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNeuropathology has long been an intimidating subdivision of anatomic pathology. Eponymous diseases (diagnosed by esoteric stains) seem to comprise an uncomfortable segment of the subspecialty, and yet a significant percentage of a forensic pathologist's cases involve neuropathologic conditions. C. S. Treip has added another volume to the Color Atlas series, and the result is a compact but surprisingly useful handbook. It makes a welcome complement to Fascicle 6 of the Tumor Pathology Series by covering, in addition to neoplasia, infectious and inflammatory disease, vascular disease, degenerative and demyelinating diseases, metabolic disorders, nutritional deficiencies, congenital malformations, and perinatal disorders. Also included is a section on traumatic lesions that is, unfortunately, very brief. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNervous system $xDiseases $xAtlases. =650 \0$aNervous system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aNeurologie $xAtlas. =650 \0$aNeurology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10896J.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10899J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10899J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10899J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aStajić, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs Using XAD-2 Resin. I : $bChoice of Resin, Chromatographic Conditions, and Recovery Studies / $cM Stajić, YH Caplan, RC Backer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1969 Fujimoto and Wang [1] introduced a new drug extraction technique when they applied Amberlite®XAD-2 a nonionic polystyrene divinylbenzene resin, to the analysis of narcotic analgesics in urine. The resin was prepared by washing it with water and methanol, and after the urine sample was poured through a column containing the resin the adsorbed drugs were eluted with methanol and subsequently analyzed by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) Morphine, meperidine, codeine, methadone, levorphanol, pentazocine, and dihydromorphinone were detected in therapeutic concentrations. Many modifications of the original procedure successfully applied XAD-2 and other similar resins to the extraction of drugs from urine and, more recently, other biological fluids and tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic Conditions. =650 \0$aDrugs detection. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBacker, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10899J.htm =LDR 03781nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10900J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10900J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10900J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.L275 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aStajić, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs Using XAD-2 Resin. II : $bAnalysis of Liver in Medical Examiner's Cases / $cM Stajić, YH Caplan, RC Backer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b53. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxic agents tend to accumulate in body tissues as a result of the chemical nature of the substance and the biological composition and function of the tissue. Since liver is the primary site for biotransformation, drugs tend to concentrate there in quantities generally greater than those found in blood or other body compartments [1-8]. Because of its dynamic nature and the availability of sizable quantities as a result of medicolegal autopsies, liver has become an important component of a comprehensive toxicologic investigation. Classical liquid-liquid extraction techniques [9-17] for the isolation of drugs from liver are time-consuming and cumbersome, require large quantities of both tissue and organic solvents, are often limited in the scope of compounds detected, and are not easily adaptable to the simultaneous processing of a large number of samples. Amberlite® XAD-2, a nonionic polystyrene divinylbenzene resin, has been recently applied with success as a general adsorbent for the extraction of drugs from urine [18-28] and to a more limited extent from other specimens [29-34]. Preliminary studies concerning choice of resin, column and chromatographic conditions, recovery, and other studies have been reported [35]. This paper will discuss the application of XAD-2 resin techniques to the comprehensive analysis of liver for drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs detection. =650 \0$aMedical Examiner's. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBacker, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10900J.htm =LDR 03286nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10901J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10901J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10901J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs Using XAD-2 Resin. III : $bA Routine Screening Procedure for Bile / $cYH Caplan, RC Backer, M Stajić, BC Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of biological specimens may be routinely examined in medical examiner's cases. A useful specimen for toxicologic analysis is one that by its physiological nature concentrates drugs in easily detectable amounts, is readily available in sufficient quantity, does not require extensive preparation, and is applicable to simple screening techniques. Urine has been particularly amenable to XAD-2 resin screening [1-11]. However, in postmortem cases urine is often unavailable and bile becomes the sample of choice. Simple hydrolysis alters the consistency of bile so that it can be readily extracted by the XAD-2 resin methods [12,13]. In addition, the disposition and biotransformation of many drugs causes significant quantities of parent drugs and metabolites to be found in bile, often in concentrations higher than those in other biological specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs detection. =700 1\$aBacker, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajić, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThompson, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10901J.htm =LDR 03411nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10902J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10902J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10902J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death from Cardiac Concussion (Commotio Cordis) with Unusual Legal Complications / $cRC Froede, D Lindsey, K Steinbronn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe clinical concept of cardiac concussion (commotio cordis) has been known for many centuries; however, it has received little attention since it was reviewed in the 1940s. Blunt force injuries to the chest wall causing damage to the heart are observed in injuries involving vehicular accidents, sports, and all activities entailing impact or crushing. Occasionally, little or no evidence of pathologic change is observed grossly or microscopically. The clinical course may depend on the degree of involvement of the conductive system of the heart, with death usually a result of ventricular fibrillation. Good clinical documentation of the events before death and a complete pathologic evaluation are necessary if the cause of death is to be determined. This paper reports a case of blunt force trauma to the anterior chest wall resulting in sudden death, unexpected legal complications arising from improper embalming of the body, and the pathologist's need to consider legal problems arising from his activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =700 1\$aLindsey, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteinbronn, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10902J.htm =LDR 02959nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10903J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10903J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10903J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death and Sepsis After Splenectomy / $cDT Reay, D Nakonechny. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere have been a number of case reports dealing with pneumococcal infections after splenectomy [1,2]. Early reports emphasized that fatal infections occurred in patients with a basic underlying serious disease process that involved primarily the reticuloendothelial system such as in diffuse cancer or lymphoma, histiocytosis, sickle cell anemia, and extensive hemosiderosis [3]. It was generally believed that splenectomy done for trauma imparted no greater risk to infection than a simple appendectomy [4], Since that time, follow-up studies have shown that asplenic patients are at risk from overwhelming sepsis regardless of the reason for the removal of the spleen [5]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =700 1\$aNakonechny, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10903J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10904J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10904J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10904J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Intravenous Injection of a Veterinary Euthanasia Agent : $bReport of a Case and Toxicologic Studies / $cMA Clark, JW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicide by the intravenous self-administration of an overdose of therapeutic drugs has been rarely reported in the literature. All such cases to date have involved the use of short-acting barbiturates normally used in the induction of anesthesia; the victims have been either medical or paramedical personnel [1-3]. To our knowledge, the present case represents the first report of the suicidal intravenous self-administration of a veterinary euthanasia agent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide. =700 1\$aJones, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10904J.htm =LDR 03616nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10905J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10905J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10905J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aStandefer, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Associated with Nitrite Ingestion : $bReport of a Case / $cJC Standefer, AM Jones, E Street, R Inserra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSodium nitrite reacts with the ferrous iron of hemoglobin and oxidizes it to ferric (Fe3+) iron. This converts hemoglobin to methemoglobin, which does not react with oxygen, and thus the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood is reduced. Poisoning from accidental ingestion of sodium nitrite has been reported [1-5], and although it has been suggested that a dose of 2 mg/kg body weight will cause toxic symptons [1], recovery was reported when up to 30 mg/kg body weight (2 to 30 mg/kg body weight) was ingested and medical treatment was available within minutes. Death was reported following an accidental ingestion by a four-month-old infant of a "small amount" of 4% ethyl nitrite in liquid formula. The concentration of methemoglobin in blood from this infant was 80% of the total hemoglobin, while that of the surviving twin who had consumed less of the formula was 38% [2]. Generally, survivors have had methemoglobin levels of less than 60%, and prompt treatment with methylene blue has limited the morbidity. We present a case of suicidal sodium nitrite poisoning that caused death within 1 h and resulted in detectable concentrations of both nitrite and nitrate in certain tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aNitrite Ingestion. =700 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStreet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInserra, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10905J.htm =LDR 02792nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10906J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10906J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10906J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ76.2.S7 =082 04$a306.76/62094609031$223 =100 1\$aPaparo, GP., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistologic Diagnosis of Sodomy / $cGP Paparo, H Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn cases of death in which sodomy is suspected, careful examination of the anorectal area for trauma and the collection of a proper specimen for the detection of spermatozoa and the demonstration of elevated acid phosphatase (AP) activity are required. Whereas trauma in the anal region may be suggestive of sodomy, the presence of intact spermatozoa within the anorectal canal offers incontrovertible proof. Tests for elevated rectal AP activity in our experience, like that of Enos and Beyer [], have been disappointing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSodomy. =700 1\$aSiegel, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10906J.htm =LDR 04382nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10907J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10907J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10907J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Analyses in Cases of Sudden Infant Death : $bA National Feasibility Study / $cBS Finkle, KL McCloskey, L Kopjak, JM Carroll. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is associated with more infant deaths, ages two weeks to twelve months, in the United States than any other single, definable cause. It is associated with approximately 10 000 deaths per year and is second only to the general category of accidental deaths for all children under the age of 15 years [1]. Unlike many disease entities, the diagnosis of SIDS is made not by an attending physician, but at postmortem examination; the determination is based not on firm definitive findings, but only on the exclusion of all other possible causes. Indeed, very few histological, biochemical, or physiological changes that might be considered pathologically diagnostic in these infants have been observed [1,2]. Although SIDS-associated deaths represent a major proportion of all infant fatalities, their frequency is such that even in jurisdictions of greater than one million population medical examiners and coroners encounter relatively few of these cases, typically 40 to 60 cases a year [2]. In an attempt to overcome the limitation of the small number of SIDS cases available for study in any one area, the Office for Maternal and Child Health, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, is studying the feasibility of a national SIDS registry [2]. Such a registry could draw on the case experiences of many investigators so that statistically valid correlations and conclusions would be possible; both biomedical and sociological information, drawn from a variety of sources, could be gathered and analyzed. To establish such a data center, it would also be necessary to have strong guidelines specifically designed to control the quality of the data and the methods used in their collection. The formulation of a standard protocol for the investigation of sudden infant deaths that could be used at all sites contributing information would be a first essential task. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =650 \0$aToxicological Analyses. =700 1\$aMcCloskey, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKopjak, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarroll, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10907J.htm =LDR 02823nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10908J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10908J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10908J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936 =082 04$a667/.6$223 =100 1\$aAudette, RJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid, Systematic, and Comprehensive Classification System for the Identification and Comparison of Motor Vehicle Paint Samples. I : $bThe Nature and Scope of the Classification System / $cRJ Audette, RFE Percy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNumerous forensic science laboratories have approached the identification and comparison of automotive paints differently, but the paint samples are normally subjected to a series of microscopic and chemical examinations that yield chromatic and geometric appearance information as well as fundamental molecular information concerning the types of resins and pigments present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aPaint. =700 1\$aPercy, RFE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10908J.htm =LDR 02950nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10909J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10909J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10909J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBeutler, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis Analysis of the Herbicide Paraquat on Cannabis by Coupled Gas Chromatography-Infrared Spectroscopy / $cJA Beutler, A Varano, A DerMarderosian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent furor over paraquat contamination of Mexican marijuana imported into this country has involved some controversy over how much of the herbicide survives pyrolysis in marijuana cigarettes and how much danger the unknown amount of paraquat poses to the Cannabis smoker [1-5]. While much is known about the pulmonary toxicity of ingested paraquat [6-9], little is known about the toxicity of inhaled paraquat, and even less about the physiological activity of its pyrolysis products. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectroscopy. =700 1\$aVarano, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDerMarderosian, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10909J.htm =LDR 03675nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10910J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10910J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10910J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.C3 =082 04$a362.29/5/09$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPossible Characterization of Samples of Cannabis sativa L. by Their Carbon Isotopic Distributions / $cJH Liu, W-F Lin, MP Fitzgerald, SC Saxena, YN Shieh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo achieve the ultimate goal in "individualizing" drug samples, qualitative and quantitative composition determinations are commonly used [1-5]. Based on quantitative analysis of major cannabinoids, pharmaceutical scientists [2,3] have concluded that Cannabis sativa L. can be chemically categorized into drug and fiber types. These investigators [2,3] further established that the phenotype of a plant is determined by the genetic origin of the seed, and the location of cultivation is irrelevant. On the other hand, according to geochemists, environmental factors seem to control isotope distribution in plants of the same species. Although the category of a plant is controlled by the adopted carbon fixation pathway [6-8], the carbon isotope ratio 13C/12C within a category reflects the environmental conditions such as humidity, temperature, photoperiod, and isotope composition of ambient carbon dioxide [7-14] in which the plant has grown. It is therefore interesting to analyze the isotopic distribution in Cannabis sativa L. of different origins grown under various conditions for possible characterization of seed origin and location of cultivation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aSamples. =700 1\$aLin, W-F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFitzgerald, MP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaxena, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShieh, YN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10910J.htm =LDR 02642nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10911J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10911J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10911J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.C3 =082 04$a362.29/5/09$223 =100 1\$aBailey, K., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Value of the Duquénois Test for Cannabis-A Survey / $cK Bailey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analytical procedures employed in drug identification have come under increasing scrutiny in recent years. Since cannabis is one of the most commonly found illicit drugs, an extra focus has been brought on its identification. Thus, several publications [1-5] have outlined methods of attacking the testimony of analysts who have identified cannabis for forensic purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aTest. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10911J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10912J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10912J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10912J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a364.1/77$223 =100 1\$aHughes, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncreased Safety and Specificity in the Thin-Layer Chromatographic Identification of Marihuana / $cRB Hughes, RR Kessler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn in-depth study of alleged false positives in the chemical identification of marihuana has previously been reported [1]. Subsequent to publication of that paper, two health and safety considerations have come to our attention. Fast Blue B (3,3'-dimethoxybiphenyl 4,4'-bisdiazonium chloride) is suspected of being carcinogenic [2] because of the presence of unreacted amines, which are known carcinogens [3]. More importantly, benzene, which is the major component in the thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) system [1], has now been conclusively established as a carcinogen. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has issued an emergency temporary standard because a grave danger exists for workers exposed to benzene. Because of the danger and stringent regulations [4] it was decided to discontinue the use of benzene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug control $zUnited States $xHistory. =650 \0$aDrug legalization $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xGovernment policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xTherapeutic use $zUnited States. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatographiy. =700 1\$aKessler, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10912J.htm =LDR 02967nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10913J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10913J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10913J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aBaker, PB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Rapid Determination of Cocaine and Other Local Anesthetics Using Field Tests and Chromatography / $cPB Baker, TA Gough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine, which is obtained from the leaves of plants of the genus Erythroxylon, either directly or by chemical transformation, has been used throughout recorded history because of its local anesthetic activity [1]. As a result of its undesirable side effects its use is now controlled almost worldwide. The search for alternative compounds having topical or local anesthetic properties without the inherent disadvantage in using cocaine resulted in the synthesis of a number of satisfactory alternatives to cocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aCocaine abuse. =650 \0$aCocaine industry. =650 \0$aCocaine. =700 1\$aGough, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10913J.htm =LDR 03274nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10914J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10914J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10914J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Efficient Method to Eliminate Streaking in the Electrophoretic Analysis of Haptoglobin in Bloodstains / $cMD Stolorow, BGD Wraxall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHaptoglobin is an α2 glycoprotein, found in the plasma portion of blood, whose biological functions include the binding and transportation of hemoglobin. Haptoglobin possesses the two characteristics necessary for it to be of value to forensic serology. First, haptoglobin is a genetic marker with an excellent "Discriminating Power" [1] of 0.60 [2], making it, mathematically, one of the best polymorphic proteins for individualizing bloodstains. Second, haptoglobin has been shown to persist in quantities readily detectable in dried blood-stains over a longer period of time than that commonly acknowledged for many other polymorphic proteins and enzymes. During the course of this study, bloodstains stored at room temperature in the laboratory for up to two years were correctly phenotyped in haptoglobin by the procedure presented here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aLow Ionic Strength. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =700 1\$aWraxall, BGD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10914J.htm =LDR 02631nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10915J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10915J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10915J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWolten, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aParticle Analysis for the Detection of Gunshot Residue. III : $bThe Case Record / $cGM Wolten, RS Nesbitt, AR Calloway. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe final step in the development of the particle analysis method for gunshot residue detection was a program of case assistance for law enforcement agencies, carried out during the first nine months of 1977. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =700 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalloway, AR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10915J.htm =LDR 03408nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10916J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10916J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10916J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aBasch, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Characterization of Military-Grade Trinitrotoluene by Gas Chromatography / $cA Basch, S Kraus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMilitary grade trinitrotoluene (TNT), manufactured by complex nitration and purification procedures [1], contains over 99% α-2,4,6-trinitrotoluene and trace amounts of precursors, isomers, and oxidation by-products. The detection and determination of TNT and other explosives by gas chromatography (GC) has been reported by a number of authors and summarized in a recent review [2]. Impurities in TNT have been identified by thin-layer chromatography [3], nuclear magnetic resonance [4], and GC [5-7]. The major impurities in commercial TNT were found to be 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT); 2,3,4-TNT; 2,3,5-TNT; and 2,4,5-TNT in reported concentrations of 0.1 to 0.4%, with traces of other DNT isomers detected. A novel method for characterizing TNT origins by means by variation in 13C/12C ratios has been reported [8]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMilitary-Grade Trinitrotoluene. =700 1\$aKraus, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10916J.htm =LDR 02821nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10917J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10917J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10917J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT57.5 =082 04$a658.4/013028553$223 =100 1\$aKraemer, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Development in Graphic Transfer Material and an Illustration of Its Illegal Use / $cJI Kraemer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany document examiners are familiar with the graphic arts process commonly referred to as dry transfer lettering. In this system letters or other symbols are removed from a carrier sheet and pressed onto another medium, such as paper, through the use of a blunt burnishing tool or stylus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGraphic Transfer Material. =650 \0$aIndustrial engineering $xGraphic methods. =650 \0$aOperations research $xData processing. =650 \0$aStochastic processes $xComputer simulation. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMaterial Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10917J.htm =LDR 02908nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10918J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10918J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10918J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEducating the Forensic Psychiatrist / $cPE Dietz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistorically, the forensic psychiatrist has been a physician with a special interest in medicolegal aspects of psychiatry, sometimes but not necessarily supplemented by individual study, specialized training, and appropriate experience. Even today, any physician is free to declare himself a forensic psychiatrist and to deliver forensic psychiatric services with no specialized training or supervision, though few non-psychiatrists would do so, and most psychiatrists would at least read a few books on what they believe to be the subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10918J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10919J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10919J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10919J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aComments on Arson / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost psychiatrists have little contact with arsonists. Those who work with juvenile delinquents will have seen some adolescent firesetters, often of limited intelligence with schizoid personality or other behavior disorders. On rare occasions the compulsive firesetter, driven sexually, will engage in repetitive events and be found masturbating at the scene of a fire. Vandalism or revenge fires may be directed at schools, public buildings, and employers. Similarly, psychotic firesetters are caught in the throes of their bizarre practices-burning churches or other symbolic institutions. Many criminals show a history of adolescent firesetting. Nonetheless, psychiatrists see few arsonists. It is unclear if the arsonists seen are typical because so few are actually caught. Thus those caught may be singularly incompetent in one way or another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic pathologists $xFiction. =650 \0$aPsychopaths $xFiction. =650 \0$aWomen physicians $xFiction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10919J.htm =LDR 03235nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS10920J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10920J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10920J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN345.2 =082 04$a306/.01$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistory of Questioned Document Examination in the United States / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe history and development of questioned document examination in this country can be divided into three distinct sections. The earliest runs from the founding of the United States and continues up to the end of the 19th century. It is actually a time in which very little is known about work in this field. The first third of the 20th century represents a period dominated by Dr. Albert S. Osborn and the private document examiners and represents the period of acceptance by the courts of what might be termed modern questioned document examination. Finally, the years from the mid-1930s to date represent the more modern era in which the public examiner and governmental laboratories first developed and expanded so that today they are more or less the dominant factor in this field of work. Actually, no fixed dates can be set to delimit these periods, but the dates given should be considered as a general framework for this discussion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aHistory $xExamination, question. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10920J.htm =LDR 03295nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10921J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10921J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10921J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ132 =082 04$a612.75$223 =100 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Interpretation of Contrast-Media-Enhanced Bite Marks / $cRD Rawson, A Bell, JG Kinard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRadiography has been a diagnostic and interpretive instrument of the scientific community for many years [1]. The forensic science applications are numerous and varied, with a primary focus on identification problems [2]. Forensic odontologists rely heavily on dental radiography to match or exclude antemortem and postmortem films for identification [3]. Medical examiners have often been aided in their identifications by radiographic discoveries of broken bones, implants, and other foreign objects [4]. Recent work has expanded the experimental use of radiography to include the examination of fingerprints on skin [2, pp. 123-135] and the accurate mapping of incisal contours for comparisons [5]. Current opinion discounts any radiographic application in interpreting the tissue change caused by bites [6, p. 81]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedia-Enhanced Bite Marks. =650 \0$aRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted. =650 \0$aRadiographic Image Interpretation. =700 1\$aBell, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKinard, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10921J.htm =LDR 04057nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS10922J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10922J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10922J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aThompson, DD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Core Technique in the Determination of Age at Death in Skeletons / $cDD Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining age at death beyond 50 years in skeletons has posed problems for physical anthropologists, forensic scientists, and archeologists. Morphological aging methods such as pubic symphyseal remodeling [1-5], cranial suture closure [1,2,6,7], and the degree of osteoarthritis [8] are often inaccurate or not appropriate in aging skeletons of persons older than 50 years. Histological methods of estimating age at death in skeletons [9-13], overcoming many of the subjective criteria associated with morphological aging methods, are receiving increasing attention for their ability to age skeletons accurately from birth to old age. Of the histological methods that use cortical bone samples, Kerley's method [10] has been shown to be the most accurate. Current histological methods, however, have shortcomings that limit their widespread application by physical anthropologists and forensic scientists. The principal shortcoming is the need for complete cross sections of diaphyseal bone. With Ubelaker's recent finding [14] that age-related histological changes in bone may be population-specific, the need for a nondestructive technique of bone sample acquisition becomes important. To confirm or reject the findings that populations may vary in their rates of osteon turnover, thereby affecting age estimations obtained by histological methods, it is necessary to acquire bone samples from large skeletal series of known age at death. Access to these skeletons as well as forensically derived skeletons depends on a technique that minimizes the physical damage to a skeleton. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton $xmethods. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Teeth $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xGrowth. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10922J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10923J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10923J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10923J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aStewart, TD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Tribute to the French Forensic Anthropologist Georges Fully (1926-1973) / $cTD Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive years ago, when Clyde Snow read a paper at the Dallas meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences on the Fully-Pineau method of stature estimation [1], none of those present was aware that Georges Fully had been dead for eight months. His death was still unknown to those at last year's Academy meeting in St. Louis who heard Gary Tibbetts talk about the application of the Fully-Pineau method of stature estimation to American blacks [2]. I received the sad news of Fully's death in a letter from Professor Georges Olivier of the University of Paris a month after the St. Louis meeting, and did not learn about the tragic circumstances of the event until last June, almost exactly five years after their occurrence. At the time of his death Fully was only 47 years old. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10923J.htm =LDR 03182nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10924J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19799999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10924J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10924J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminalistics-A Look Back at the 1970s, a Look Ahead to the 1980s / $cR Saferstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1979. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 24, Issue 4 (October 1979) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt would be an overt act of omission to permit this decade to expire without reflection on its impact on criminalistics in the United States. Its influences were profound. No prior comparable period matched the growth and maturation of our profession during this decade. In the short span of ten years criminalistics, at first a stepchild of the analytical sciences, grew to achieve full acceptance as a legitimate discipline of applied science. In retrospect, this progress was long overdue considering that criminalistics entered the 1970s not as a new phenomenon but as one that had been in existence for nearly 60 years. Given the political and economic climate of the 1970s, anything less than the unpreceden:ed growth experienced would have warranted a severe condemnation of its professional community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1979. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10924J.htm =LDR 02725nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10928J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10928J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10928J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC339.E85 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aBonheur, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Offenders : $bA Descriptive Analysis of Cases Studied at a Forensic Psychiatry Clinic / $cH Bonheur, R Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a report on a descriptive study made of defendants charged with at least one count of sexual assault who were examined at the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic of the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the Borough of Manhattan during the calendar year 1974. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10928J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10929J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10929J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10929J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281.4 =082 04$a304.5$223 =100 1\$aFeldman, HS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamily Therapy : $bIts Role in the Prevention of Criminality / $cHS Feldman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe family imprints its members with selfhood in all cultures. Absence of family imprints can result in the development of deviant childhood behavior and loss of identity. In two black racial groups in dissimilar world areas and sampling (Kenya, Africa and Newark, N.J.), five familial determinants interfered with the development of culturally accepted family imprints and led to deviant and criminal behavior. It is suggested that if these deterrents, namely poverty, lack of family authority figures, rejection of the individual child, absence of family cohesiveness, and loss of individual identity within the family, were altered in their development by family therapy techniques, then criminal and deviant behavior would be decreased. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFamily relations. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aFamily relations. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10929J.htm =LDR 02855nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10930J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10930J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10930J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC113 =082 04$a616.9$223 =100 1\$aBell, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Spontaneous Rupture of the Spleen from Infectious Mononucleosis / $cJS Bell, JM Mason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn 18-year-old white male showing no external signs of trauma was discovered dead in his bathroom. A ten-day history of illness resulting in symptomatic treatment for viremia one day before death was elicited. Autopsy revealed splenic rupture, massive peritoneal hemorrhage, and atypical lymphocytes. Laboratory tests on postmortem samples confirmed the diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMononucleosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpleen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMononucleosis. =653 20$aSpleen. =700 1\$aMason, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10930J.htm =LDR 02960nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10931J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10931J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10931J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1071 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aHaq, MZ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Death Involving Asphyxiation from Propane Inhalation / $cMZ Haq, AZ Hameli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA death involving asphyxiation by propane inhalation is reported. The presence of propane was determined in blood, brain, kidney, liver, and lung by gas chromatography. Autopsy samples were heated in hot water, and headspace samples from various specimens were injected into the gas chromatograph. The identity of propane was established on the basis of the retention times. The brain of the deceased showed the highest level of propane, whereas the kidney exhibited the lowest level. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aFirst aid. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPropane. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aPropane. =700 1\$aHameli, AZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10931J.htm =LDR 02813nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10932J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10932J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10932J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a615/.7828$223 =100 1\$aMcGee, MB., $eauthor. =245 10$aCaffeine Poisoning in a 19-Year-Old Female / $cMB McGee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case report is given of a fatality resulting from caffeine intoxication associated with ingestion of an over-the-counter appetite suppressant. Caffeine is one of the drugs most readily available to the general public. Present in many beverages and over-the-counter compounds, caffeine has a relatively low toxicity. Fatalities from caffeine intoxication are rare, with seven cases previously reported in the English language literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaffeine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoisons. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCaffeine. =653 20$aPoisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10932J.htm =LDR 02775nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10933J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10933J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10933J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisopyramide (Norpace ®) Distribution at Autopsy of an Overdose Case / $cWH Anderson, DT Stafford, JS Bell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 44-year-old female died as the result of an overdose of disopyramide. An analytical method was developed and the distribution of the drug in various tissues was determined. Analysis of the blood sample indicated a drug concentration far exceeding that of the therapeutic concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDisopyramide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDisopyramide. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aStafford, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBell, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10933J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10934J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10934J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10934J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aRoh, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Trunk / $cLS Roh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary trunk is a rare congenital anomaly of the cardiovascular system. Most patients with this condition die during the first year of life without proper treatment. In rare instances a patient will survive to his teens and adulthood. However, in most of these cases minor symptoms are present such as a feeling of heaviness of the lower chest, mild chest pain, or some electrocardiographic changes. A sudden unexpected death because of this anomaly, in a previously healthy athletic 22 year old, is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10934J.htm =LDR 03049nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10935J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10935J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10935J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE842.9 =082 04$a973.922092$223 =100 1\$aMenzies, RC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Glaser Safety Slug and the Velex/Velet Exploding Bullet / $cRC Menzies, LE Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Glaser Safety Slug and the Velex/Velet Exploding Bullet are both designed to fragment on impact with their targets. Recognition of these rounds after firing is possible by the use of roentgenography and wound tract examination, and the characteristic appearances are described and illustrated. Despite the degree of physical disruption of the bullets recovery of the copper jackets will permit useful comparison microscope examination. In the case of the Velex/Velet Exploding Bullet recovery of the percussion cap may also provide useful information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExploding Bullet. =650 \0$aWound Ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aAnderson, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10935J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10936J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10936J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10936J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP375.5 =082 04$a612/.82$223 =100 1\$aSchoning, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Biochemical Changes in Canine Vitreous Humor / $cP Schoning, AC Strafuss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTime and temperature effects on postmortem vitreous humor from 60 adult mongrel dogs were studied. After death the dogs were held at 4, 20, or 37° for intervals of 3, 6, 12, 24, or 48 h. Antemortem and postmortem vitreous was analyzed for sodium, chloride, potassium, urea nitrogen, glucose, and creatinine. Potassium levels rose with increases in temperature and time. Sodium, chloride, and urea nitrogen values were stable at 4° for 48 h; they were less stable at higher temperatures. Glucose dropped to less than half within 3 h at all temperatures. Creatinine values were inconsistent. In that postmortem glucose and sodium levels remained below antemortem levels, diagnosis of hyperglycemia and hypernatremia should be possible. Consequently, a diagnosis of hypoglycemia could not be supported; the diagnosis of hyponatremia could be made in the early postmortem period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aStrafuss, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10936J.htm =LDR 03274nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10937J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10937J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10937J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aSchoning, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Biochemical Changes in Canine Cerebrospinal Fluid / $cP Schoning, AC Strafuss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTime and temperature effects on postmortem cerebrospinal fluid samples from 60 adult mongrel dogs were studied. After death the dogs were held at 4, 20, or 37°C for intervals of 3, 6, 12, 24, or 48 h. Antemortem and postmortem cerebrospinal fluid was evaluated for sodium, chloride, potassium, urea nitrogen, glucose, creatinine, calcium, phosphorus, and carbon dioxide. Sodium and urea nitrogen values remained stable. Chloride levels decreased. Potassium and phosphorus levels increased with postmortem interval and may be of forensic science value. Low levels of postmortem calcium might indicate antemortem hypocalcemia; high levels of postmortem glucose may indicate antemortem hyperglycemia. Calcium and creatinine levels increased slightly but continually after death; carbon dioxide values dropped. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aAutopsy pathology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aCerebrospinal fluid. =700 1\$aStrafuss, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10937J.htm =LDR 03636nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS10938J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10938J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10938J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP571 =082 04$a612.4$223 =100 1\$aRachut, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Behavior of Serum Thyroxine, Triiodothyronine, and Parathormone / $cE Rachut, DJ Rynbrandt, TW Doutt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of thyroxine, triiodothyronine, and parathormone levels in antemortem and postmortem sera was done by radioimmunoassay. In all but one of twelve cases, thyroxine levels irregularly declined after death, but this was statistically significant in only five patients. Triiodothyronine was assayed in eleven patients; two levels fell, six rose, and two remained unchanged as late as 17.75 h after death. One patient had a decline in hormone level, followed by an elevation. Five of the eleven patients assayed for parathormone maintained stable levels for as long as 17.75 h after death. Five levels showed an elevation, and one, a decline followed by an elevation. The erratic behavior of triiodothyronine and parathormone after death may be due to conversion from thyroxine or from heterologous forms of parathormone, respectively. It was noted that hormone levels from the inferior vena cava tended to be higher than those from femoral veins, with diffusion of hormone from decomposing glands in the neck as a possible cause. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatecholamines. =650 \0$aEndocrine glands. =650 \0$aHormones. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHormones. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aRynbrandt, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoutt, TW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10938J.htm =LDR 02972nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10939J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10939J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10939J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.O45 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aCurrent Trends in the Abuse of Pentazocine and Tripelennamine : $bThe Metropolitan St. Louis Experience / $cA Poklis, PL Whyatt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA discussion of the intravenous use by narcotic addicts in metropolitan St. Louis of a combination of pentazocine and tripelennamine, known as "T's and blues," is presented. The folklore and ritual of "T's and blues" use were gleaned from interviews with addicts. The cause of, possible adverse reactions to, and medical examiners' experience with this new mode of drug abuse are discussed. Pharmacology relative to the abuse of pentazocine and tripelennamine is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPentazocine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTripelennamine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPentazocine. =653 20$aTripelennamine. =700 1\$aWhyatt, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10939J.htm =LDR 03569nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10940J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10940J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10940J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR181.5 =082 04$a616.07/9/08$223 =100 1\$aHeveran, ZE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Phencyclidine by Radioimmunoassay / $cZE Heveran, M Anthony, C Ward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA radioimmunoassay (RIA) was developed for measurement of phencyclidine (PCP) and its monohydroxy metabolites in urine. Anti-PCP serum was generated in rabbits and the labeled antigen was prepared by radio-iodination (125I) by the Hunter-Greenwood procedure. Adjustment of the antiserum and 125I-antigen concentrations resulted in a dynamic response from 0 to 200 ng/ml and as little as 2 ng/ml was detected. Reagents were stable for at least three months at 2 to 8° Most (95%) urine specimens from presumed nonusers contained less than 5 ng/ml and urine specimens from suspected abusers usually exceeded 100 ng/ml. Comparison of RIA with other methods for detection of PCP showed good agreement. Cross-reactivity with other commonly prescribed drugs was not encountered. The recovery of PCP was 93 to 109% over the 20 to 175 ng/ml concentration range and the reproducibility (average coefficient of variation) was ±13%. Development of the RIA for PCP has resulted in a rapid procedure that can be adapted to automated processing and is also suitable for small-scale testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aAnthony, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWard, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10940J.htm =LDR 03755nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS10941J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10941J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10941J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aBalkon, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aImmunofluorescence Detection of Drugs in Postmortem Tissues : $bA New Technique with Potential for Assessment of Drug Influence in Cause of Death / $cJ Balkon, JH Bidanset, VD Lynch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes a new technique, immunofluorescence, for the detection and possible characterization of drug content in postmortem tissues. By using antisera generated against a drug-protein conjugate, the stabilization of tissue-sequestered drug is accomplished by incubation of fresh frozen sections of tissue with dilute solutions of rabbit anti-drug antibodies. Secondary incubation with a fluorescence-labeled anti-rabbit immunoglobulin labels these points of sequestration. Tissue sections so stained are examined by fluorescence microscopy. In studies with rats given graded doses of morphine sulfate, there were discernible differences in tissue binding of morphine in brain sections from animals treated "therapeutically," fatally, and chronically. Extension of these studies to human autopsy material is anticipated and potential problems are discussed. This technique offers the forensic toxicologist the potential for evaluating the drug content of tissues in situ. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy pathology. =650 \0$aImmunofluorescence. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aImmunofluorescence. =700 1\$aBidanset, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLynch, VD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10941J.htm =LDR 03136nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10942J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10942J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10942J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP751 =082 04$a574.1/92$223 =100 1\$aTye, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Preparation of Lipid-Free Extracts of Drugs from Blood for Gas Chromatographic Analysis / $cR Tye, J Freitag. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is presented to separate co-extracted biological materials, in particular lipids, from drugs in chloroform extracts of blood. The chloroform is evaporated and the residue is dissolved in a small volume of petroleum ether and partitioned with eight times this volume of 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid. The acidic, basic, and neutral drugs are extracted into the aqueous phase, leaving unwanted materials in the petroleum ether. The recoveries of drugs representative of a variety of types are presented. Reduction of the levels of lipids by factors on the order of 1000-fold is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic. =650 \0$aLipids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aLipids. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLipids. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aFreitag, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10942J.htm =LDR 03169nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS10943J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10943J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10943J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Enzymatic Method for the Demonstration of Spermine in Human Seminal Stains / $cO Suzuki, M Oya, Y Katsumata, T Matsumoto, S Yada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new, simple method for the identification of seminal stains based on the reaction of bovine plasma amine oxidase (spermine oxidase) with spermine is described. The key reaction is the production of hydrogen peroxide by the oxidase action on spermine; the hydrogen peroxide oxidizes 2',7'-dichlorofluoresein to produce a light green color by which the presence of seminal fluid can be identified. Some data are presented on the stability and specificity of the present method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aFrozen semen. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSemen Preservation $xmethods. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsumoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10943J.htm =LDR 02883nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10944J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10944J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10944J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aHagström, AL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLight Filaments of Incandescent Lamps Studied by Auger Electron Spectroscopy / $cAL Hagström, S Söder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of Auger electron spectroscopy as a method in forensic science investigations of fractured incandescent lamps is described. Special emphasis is given to the oxidation of the tungsten filament. The method makes possible an identification of filaments that have been fractured under various conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectron Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aIncandescent lamps. =650 \0$aLight Filaments. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aIncandescent lamps. =700 1\$aSöder, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10944J.htm =LDR 03156nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS10945J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10945J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10945J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a573.2/1$223 =100 1\$aLinde, HG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Simultaneous Identification of Seminal Acid Phosphatase and Phosphoglucomutase by Starch Gel Electrophoresis / $cHG Linde, KE Molnar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough elevated acid phosphatase (AP) activity in vaginal fluid is a consistent indicator for semen, differentiation between vaginal AP and seminal AP provides a more meaningful result. Detection of seminal AP in mixtures of vaginal AP, feces, and blood is accomplished by starch gel electrophoresis, employing the substrate thymolphthalein monophosphate as a selective visualization agent. Genetic phosphoglucomutase isoenzymes are simultaneously separated by this method and allow differentiation in some semen/vaginal fluid mixtures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphatases. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =700 1\$aMolnar, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10945J.htm =LDR 03126nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10946J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10946J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10946J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aKelly, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aProcedure for the Characterization of Zinc Oxide Photocopy Papers / $cJD Kelly, P Haville. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is presented for the characterization of zinc oxide photocopy papers. The tests include nondestructive physical examinations of weight, pH, and color under ultraviolet light. Chemical tests, consisting of thin-layer chromatographic examination of the sensitizing dyes and infrared spectrophotometry of the binder resins, are carried out on extractions of the photoconductive surface layer. A semiqualitative flow chart has been prepared that permits differentiation of most of the zinc oxide photocopy papers on the basis of the composite of characteristics of 50 papers supplied by eleven manufacturers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aPapers. =700 1\$aHaville, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10946J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10947J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10947J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10947J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB2369 =082 04$a808/.027$223 =100 1\$aGalbraith, NG., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrends in the Field of Questioned Document Examination / $cNG Galbraith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn any professional field, observations of the current literature usually give an indication of the direction the field is taking. This approach has been formalized in the technique of content analysis. A content analysis of the literature in the field of document examination was made. The Journal of Forensic Sciences was chosen as the sample for this study since articles on document examination have been printed in every volume since the Journal was first published in 1956. The articles were studied and 30 categories were selected to represent the topics contained in the body of the literature. Topic selection was based on this writer's interpretation of the author's intent or emphasis in each article. An analysis of the results is included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aResearch. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aResearch. =653 20$aHistorical background. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10947J.htm =LDR 03029nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10948J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10948J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10948J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.282$223 =100 1\$aMorton, SE., $eauthor. =245 10$aHow Does Crowding Affect Signatures? / $cSE Morton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocument examiners often encounter signatures presenting an unusual appearance. One factor that alters the appearance of signatures is crowding. In this paper crowded signatures are examined to determine exactly what changes take place when a writer is forced to write his name in a space much smaller than that he would normally use. Several persons were asked to write normally spaced signatures that were then measured. Each subject was then asked to write his or her signature in spaces reduced laterally by one third and one half and then in spaces similarly reduced laterally as well as by one half vertically. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSignatures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10948J.htm =LDR 02857nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10949J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10949J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10949J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aMoon, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrophoretic Identification of Felt Tip Pen Inks / $cHW Moon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree techniques for the identification of felt tip pen inks by electrophoresis are described. Different solvents for extracting the ink to be tested are suggested. Ten different felt tip pen inks were used. While it was found more equipment, more chemicals, and a larger amount of the sample ink are necessary for electrophoresis than for some other processes of ink identification, electrophoresis is effective. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10949J.htm =LDR 02954nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS10950J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10950J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10950J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints : $bPreparation of Fluorescent Dusting Powders and the Feasibility of a Portable System / $cER Menzel, KE Fox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple procedure for the preparation of dusting powders with a variety of fluorescent colors is described. Such powders permit detection of latent prints by laser even when the surfaces holding the latent prints luminesce strongly. A possible portable laser detection system is also suggested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aFox, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10950J.htm =LDR 03548nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS10951J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10951J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10951J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP495 =082 04$a152.14/8$223 =100 1\$aApolinar, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Human Fingernail Ridges by Means of Polarized Light / $cE Apolinar, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method has been developed for the preparation of thin human nail specimens suitable for examination by transmitted light microscopy. The nails to be examined are embedded in an acrylic resin and the upper surface of the nail is sanded and polished until the desired thickness is reached. The resulting thin nail specimens display sharp bands of interference colors when placed between crossed polarizing filters. The widths of the bands are of the same order of magnitude as the widths of the ridges and valleys on the nail surface, indicating that each band of color represents a single ridge or valley on the nail surface. The optimum viewing conditions are obtained when the specimens are oriented so that the direction of the nail ridges is 45 deg from the directions of the polarizing or analyzing filters. Fingernail specimens from the same finger may be matched by using a transmitted light comparison microscope equipped for polarized light observations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfocal microscopy. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingernails $xOptical properties. =650 \0$aFingernails. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingernails. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10951J.htm =LDR 03572nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS10952J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10952J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10952J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP692.2 =082 04$a665.5/3827$223 =100 1\$aLoscalzo, PJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study to Determine the Limit of Detectability of Gasoline Vapor from Simulated Arson Residues / $cPJ Loscalzo, PR DeForest, JM Chao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn experimental study to determine the effect of collection delay and combustion time on successful detection of the aceelerant gasoline was made with samples of wood, carpet with padding, and soil. The maximum time allowed for collection and analysis of samples in which a positive result could be obtained was called the limit of detectability. This limit was found for each sample under study by using various combustion times to 20 min and collection delays to 162 h after the fire was extinguished. The limit of detectability decreased in a regular manner with an increase in combustion time and delay in collection. The relative values for the limit of detectability for different surfaces could prove to be a valid and valuable criterion in the selection and collection of the proper physical evidence at fire scene examinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCarbon dioxide $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCarbon dioxide. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFossil fuels $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aFossil fuels. =650 \0$aGasoline $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aGasoline. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aGasoline. =700 1\$aDeForest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChao, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10952J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10953J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10953J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10953J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF3721.3.T47 =082 04$a986.6$223 =100 1\$aResua, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Semi-Micro Technique for the Extraction and Comparison of Dyes in Textile Fibers / $cR Resua. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid dye samples and extracted dyes from semi-micro samples of textile fibers are separated by using thin-layer chromatography. The extraction process is nondestructive, leaving the fibers intact for further analysis or court presentation. Acid, basic, disperse, vat, direct, and reactive dyes are used in this study. No single solvent system was found that would successfully separate all of these usage classes of dyes, necessitating the introduction of a screening solvent system. The behavior of the dyes in the screening solvent system gives the criminalist an indication of the usage class of dye being examined. Subsequent separation of the dyes is then carried out in appropriate solvent systems. The procedure is a general one that has been used successfully on a variety of natural and synthetic fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDye plants $xEcuador. =650 \0$aDyes and dyeing $xTextile fibers. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aHand weaving $xEcuador $xPatterns. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aDyes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10953J.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS10954J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10954J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10954J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC555 =082 04$a616.85/82$223 =100 1\$aVanDercar, DH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Description and Analysis of the Operation and Validity of the Psychological Stress Evaluator / $cDH VanDercar, J Greaner, NS Hibler, CD Spielberger, S Bloch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA detailed description and analysis are presented of the psychological stress evaluator (PSE), an instrument purported to measure accurately and to portray graphically differential levels of stress in human speech. In addition, two studies are presented that attempt to validate this instrument against better known measures of stress or A-state anxiety. The PSE measures were compared with heart rate and State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) A-state scores obtained under conditions where the level of stress was experimentally manipulated through threat of shock or the presentation of taboo words. The first study revealed that PSE, STAI, and heart rate measures accurately reflect different levels of stress and are significantly correlated with one another. The second study failed to replicate the validity of the PSE. This failure to replicate is attributed to lower levels of induced stress and a reduction in baseline measures of stress. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality disorder. =650 \0$aAnxiety. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFear. =650 \0$aLie detection. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection. =650 \0$aPsychopaths. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLie detection. =653 20$aAnxiety. =700 1\$aGreaner, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHibler, NS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpielberger, CD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBloch, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10954J.htm =LDR 03011nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10955J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10955J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10955J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936.5 =082 04$a667.6$223 =100 1\$aPercy, RFE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomotive Repaints : $bJust a New Look? / $cRFE Percy, RJ Audette. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (51 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe variety and complexity of primers and paints now used to refinish automobiles assist the forensic chemist in making more specific comparisons of paint samples. Infrared spectroscopy was used to determine the chemical composition of 254 samples of refinishing topcoat products and to establish a data base for comparisons of spectra of unknown samples. Spectra representative of six major types of refinishing products are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPaint $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aPeinture (Produit chimique) =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aAudette, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10955J.htm =LDR 02925nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10956J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10956J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10956J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX537 =082 04$a363.192$223 =100 1\$aTsunenari, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPuffer Poisoning in Japan-A Case Report / $cS Tsunenari, Y Uchimura, M Kanda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatal case of puffer poisoning in an 80-year-old man is reported. By using a bioassay with mice and extracts of crude poisons, the toxicities of the autopsy materials, fresh puffer ovaries, and the remaining cooked ovaries were determined and expressed in mouse units per gram (M.U.) Some medicolegal aspects of puffer poisoning are also discussed. Puffer poisoning is a primary cause of fatal food poisoning in Japan even though its frequency is not high. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFood poisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aFood poisoning. =700 1\$aUchimura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKanda, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10956J.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS10957J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10957J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10957J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividuation in Forensic Science Study : $bDecapitation / $cJE Buikstra, CC Gordon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 1 (January 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study we present a technique that may be useful in the individuation of remains separated through the cervical region. Using a series of measurements from young female skeletons in the Terry Collection, we have developed a model for testing congruence between adjacent elements. Emphasis has been placed on identifying those measurements most likely to minimize underestimating the true number of remains present. The use of the technique has been demonstrated in two (retrospective) forensic science examples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman osteology. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHuman osteology. =700 1\$aGordon, CC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10957J.htm =LDR 03551nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10959J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10959J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10959J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7431 =082 04$a364.4$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Capabilities, Uses, and Effects of the Nation's Criminalistics Laboratories / $cJL Peterson, S Mihajlovic, JL Bedrosian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll criminalistics laboratories in the United States were surveyed and asked to provide information about their service characteristics, personnel, evidence caseloads, involvement in research, and opinions concerning the usefulness of forensic science evidence in administration of justice. The data indicate that the rapid expansion of crime laboratory facilities in the 1970s has subsided, but the number of scientific personnel continues to rise. Laboratories appear to be relatively successful in updating and acquiring new scientific instrumentation. Drug and alcohol cases constitute practically two thirds of laboratory caseloads. Laboratories engage in a minimal level of research and writing. Respondents believe forensic science evidence to have the greatest impact in homicide and rape cases at trial and prosecutors and police investigators to have the best understanding of it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime prevention $zCalifornia. =650 \0$aCrime survey $xPublic opinion. =650 \0$aCriminalistics Laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aLaboratories. =700 1\$aMihajlovic, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBedrosian, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10959J.htm =LDR 03484nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS10960J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10960J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10960J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA790.55 =082 04$a155.9$223 =100 1\$aCavanaugh, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdjustment of the Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity (NGRI) Outpatient : $bAn Initial Report / $cJL Cavanaugh, OE Wasyliw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdjustment to outpatient treatment of not guilty by reason of insanity (NGRI) patients following discharge from inpatient settings was explored by following 44 subjects in a 2-year, longitudinal study. Data obtained for each subject included demographic characteristics, Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Research Diagnostic Criteria (SADS-RDC) diagnosis, and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Repeated measures included the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Change Form (SADS-C), Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), and Holmes ahe Inventory. No recidivism occurred for any crime against persons, 25% of subjects were rehospitalized, and those subjects remaining in outpatient treatment showed a general pattern of stable to modestly improving functioning. Implications for safe and effective community treatment of NGRI acquittees are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aNot guilty by reason of insanity. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTreatment. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aNot guilty by reason of insanity. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aTreatment. =700 1\$aWasyliw, OE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10960J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10961J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10961J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10961J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFates of Assailants of U.S. Presidents / $cAR Felthous. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPublic outrage has been mounting in recent years over the increasing number of violent crimes and assassination attempts. Before the 1982 Hinckley verdict, criticisms over merits of the insanity defense were escalating. Immediately afterwards some inaccurate news reports and hyperbole by public figures added to the popular perception that the insanity defense and psychiatric testimony have allowed notorious offenders more favorable dispositions, or perhaps even to go "scot-free." Systematic review of fates of prior Presidential assailants demonstrates that both legal and extralegal consequences for their violent acts have been severe. Some inferences are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10961J.htm =LDR 03555nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10962J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10962J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10962J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.4.E8 =082 04$a362.2089$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysicians' Confusion Demonstrated by Competency Requests / $cR Weinstock, R Copelan, A Bagheri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was performed at a Veteran's Administration (VA) Hospital of the requests for competency evaluations made by medical and surgical services to a psychiatric consultant service. Since less than half the requests were found to be appropriate and specific, this study emphasizes the need for forensic psychiatrists to educate our nonpsychiatric colleagues about the problems engendered by confusion regarding competency. To do so, psychiatrists as well as other physicians and mental health professionals must be trained in discriminating between different types of competencies and the criteria appropriate for each. Because of continuing legal developments, it is becoming increasingly essential to be precise not only about the specific purpose for a competency request but also about the criteria necessary for evaluating different types of competencies. Forensic psychiatrists could play an important role in the education process to clarify the confusion. This study highlights the need for clarity and education concerning competency issues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aMedical personnel. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aMedical personnel. =700 1\$aCopelan, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBagheri, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10962J.htm =LDR 03329nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS10963J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10963J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10963J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aMolnar, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedicolegal Problems of Elopement from Psychiatric Units / $cG Molnar, L Keitner, L Swindall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElopements from psychiatric units are a frequent but usually low-grade risk. However, they are sometimes followed by harmful consequences, for which the psychiatrist and the hospital may be held liable. We describe management methods developed to reduce such liability. These include a structured observation system and procedures to return elopers to the hospital or to refer them for community-based treatment. Data on 105 elopers and 360 controls were gathered and analyzed. Acceptance of some risk of elopement is inevitable on wards that follow the principle of treatment in the "least restrictive alternative". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal liability. =650 \0$aElopements. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLiability. =650 \0$aPsychiatric unit. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aRisk management. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aElopements. =653 20$aPsychiatric unit. =653 20$aLiability. =653 20$aRisk management. =700 1\$aKeitner, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSwindall, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10963J.htm =LDR 02878nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10964J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10964J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10964J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK1441 =082 04$a346.04/82$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Diagnostic Study of Robbers / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author reviews some of the literature on robbers and their offenses, and presents an original study of all 13 robbers referred to a maximum security hospital for pretrial psychiatric evaluation during 1 year. When compared with non-substance-abusers, accused robbers who abused alcohol or drugs tended to be younger, use weapons more often, and commit more robberies as an afterthought to other violent offenses against private citizens. Methods similar to the one used here might be helpful in understanding the relationships between other offenses and diagnoses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aRobbery. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10964J.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10965J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10965J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10965J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTC1665 =082 04$a627.98$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies of Toxic Gas Production During Actual Structural Fires in the Dallas Area / $cWT Lowry, L Juarez, CS Petty, B Roberts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGases produced during structural fires were studied as to their potential toxicities. Carbon monoxide was the only gas measured in concentrations considered to be lethal within a short period of time. No correlations were found between gases produced and materials burning. However, significant correlations were discovered between gases produced and the physical aspects of the fire (intensity, burning rate, and the like) The organic compounds identified within the gases gave insight as to another potential health hazard not yet considered. These organic compounds are the products of free radical reactions and as free radicals their potential as toxics is enormous. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aGases. =700 1\$aJuarez, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoberts, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10965J.htm =LDR 03530nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10966J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10966J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10966J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB131 =082 04$a616.0473$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aFree Radical Production from Controlled Low-Energy Fires : $bToxicity Considerations / $cWT Lowry, J Peterson, CS Petty, JL Badgett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost fire departments respond within the first 5 min of notification of a fire. If fire victims are found at that stage by the firefighters, then incapacitation or death has occurred during the initial low-energy phase where smoke is being produced. Studies have shown that during this initial low-energy phase of the fire, gases commonly thought responsible for incapacitation or death are frequently not present in concentrations adequate to cause this result. In the current study free radicals, measured by electron spin resonance spectroscopy, were trapped in concentrations that we consider incapacitating, thus providing an explanation for "incapacitation without cause." This finding points the way to the design of more efficient temporary protective equipment for those who are in a high fire hazard environment, such as airline passengers, and suggests the idea of establishing a thermodynamic marker for the relative toxicity of building materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFree Radicals. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aFree radicals. =700 1\$aPeterson, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBadgett, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10966J.htm =LDR 03921nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10967J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10967J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10967J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigoxin-Like Immunoreactive Substance in Postmortem Blood of Infants and Children / $cVR Spiehler, WR Fischer, RG Richards. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA digoxin-like immunoreactive substance (DLIS) has been reported in the serum of infants not receiving digoxin. This study was undertaken to determine if DLIS is present in the postmortem blood and tissues of infants or children and whether the endogenous substance could interfere with forensic toxicological analysis in suspected overdose. Ninety blood specimens taken from the heart at autopsy of children or infants were screened for DLIS using commercial radioimmunoassay kits. The average age at death in these cases was 8.6 months, the median age was 2 months. DLIS equivalent to 0.25 to 2.0 ng/mL digoxin was found in one third of the cases. The incidence of positive findings was 5/6 stillborns, 10/45 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), 10/15 deaths as a result of infection, 4/7 homicides, 1/8 deaths caused by congenital defects, and 0/9 accidental deaths. The body distribution of DLIS was investigated and highest levels were found in the liver. Findings of DLIS in blood were correlated with renal failure, (elevated vitreous urea nitrogen), electrolyte imbalance, and liver trauma. Apparent concentrations were in the equivalent therapeutic range of digoxin and would not be confused with accidental or intentional overdose with digoxin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDigoxin-like immunoreactive substance DLIS. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aRadio-immunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDigoxin-like immunoreactive substance (DLIS) =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aRadio-immunoassay. =700 1\$aFischer, WR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichards, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10967J.htm =LDR 04088nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS10968J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10968J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10968J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM301.5 =082 04$a615/.7$223 =100 1\$aKoren, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Redistribution of Digoxin in Rats / $cG Koren, SM MacLeod. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdult male Wistar rats were treated with either 0.1 or 3 mg/kg body weight · day of digoxin for five days, then killed and stored at 4°C for 12 h in an attempt to mimic the normal preautopsy procedures in our hospital. In rats treated with 0.1 mg/kg body weight · day, the antemortem serum digoxin concentrations (SDC) were 1.1 ± 0.4 ng/mL while the 12-h postmortem concentration was markedly increased (16.3 ± 5.9 ng/mL) (P < 0.01) In rats treated with 3 mg/kg body weight · day, SDC was not changed significantly (11.2 ± 4.8 ng/mL antemortem and 13.3 ± 6 ng/mL postmortem) Postmortem redistribution of digoxin was assessed by injection of 125I-labelled digoxin with or without pretreatment with the unlabelled drug. The results indicate that after death passive redistribution of digoxin may take place. When the SDC are within the therapeutic or low toxic range, digoxin may reenter the blood. High antemortem serum concentrations of digoxin may prevent such passive redistribution. Therefore, antemortem digoxin intoxication cannot be reliably inferred on the basis of high postmortem levels of the drug. Digoxin intoxication can be ruled out when postmortem SDC remain within the therapeutic range. The above changes cast doubt on some of the forensic and cardiologic literature, which has in the past been based on incorrect assumptions concerning postmortem behavior of digoxin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aDrug kinetics. =650 \0$aKinetics, Drugs. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aRedistribution. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDigoxin. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aRedistribution. =700 1\$aMacLeod, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10968J.htm =LDR 03656nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS10969J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10969J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10969J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88 =082 04$a612.39$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnzyme Assays for the Identification of Gastric Fluid / $cHC Lee, RE Gaensslen, C Galvin, EM Pagliaro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSimple, reliable procedures for the assay of pepsin and rennin-like enzyme activities are described as a means of identifying gastric fluid-containing samples in forensic science laboratories. These samples are usually vomitus, or stomach contents originating from wounds that perforate the stomach. They may be encountered at scenes or on articles submitted for examination, in fresh form or as dried stains. The pepsin activity assay is based on proteolytic activity with bovine albumin as substrate and the rennin-like activity assay is based on the coagulation of milk protein. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcid-Base Equilibrium. =650 \0$aBody fluid identification. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aEnzyme assay. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGastric fluid. =650 \0$aHydrogen-ion concentration. =650 \0$aLiquides physiologiques. =650 \0$aPepsin. =650 \0$aRennin. =650 \0$aStain. =650 \0$aStomach contents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aGastric fluid. =653 20$aStain. =653 20$aBody fluid identification. =653 20$aStomach contents. =653 20$aPepsin. =653 20$aRennin. =653 20$aEnzyme assay. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGalvin, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10969J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS10970J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10970J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10970J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP191 =082 04$a612.3/13$223 =100 1\$aFowler, JCS., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of the Correlation of Groupings in Blood and Semen / $cJCS Fowler, AC Scott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe grouping of blood/saliva samples from a male so as to predict his semen groups is only justified if there is a strict correlation between the groupings in these body fluids. This correlation has been examined in the ABO, phosphoglucomutase (PGM1) and glyoxalase I (GLO) grouping systems in blood and semen samples collected from more than 250 individuals. Though no results proved inconsistent with this correlation, a number of semen gave inconclusive grouping results. Reasons for this are discussed as well as the relevance of the results to semen stain analysis. Semen amylase activities are also reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO. =650 \0$aAmylase. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCorrelation. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase. =650 \0$aGroup. =650 \0$aMouth. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSalivary glands. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aCorrelation. =653 20$aGroup. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aGlyoxalase. =653 20$aABO. =653 20$aAmylase. =700 1\$aScott, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10970J.htm =LDR 03962nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS10971J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10971J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10971J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL696.P282 =082 04$a598.8/82$223 =100 1\$aPex, JO., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenotyping Phosphoglucose Isomerase in West Coast Cervids for Species Identification and Individualization / $cJO Pex, JR Wolfe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) from 111 Columbia blacktail deer, 65 mule deer, 21 Sitka blacktail deer, 100 moose, 46 elk, 75 caribou, 46 reindeer, and 2 whitetail deer was examined using cellulose acetate electrophoresis. Mule deer and Columbia blacktail deer exhibited a biallelic polymorphism at the PGI-1 locus. Allele frequencies were 0.18 and 0.82 for Columbia blacktail deer and 0.70 and 0.30 for mule deer. No PGI variation was present in the other cervids examined, except for a single caribou variant. PGI phenotyping can be of value in individualizing meat from mule and blacktail deer for wildlife law enforcement. Comparison of PGI mobilities can also be used to differentiate between several of the monomorphic species, and can differentiate between beef and all the cervids except elk. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeef. =650 \0$aBig game animals. =650 \0$aCaribou. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aIsozymes. =650 \0$aMoose. =650 \0$aNatural history. =650 \0$aOrnithology. =650 \0$aPasseriformes. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucose Isomerase. =650 \0$aReindeer. =650 \0$aSpecies. =650 \0$aTanagers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPhosphoglucose isomerase. =653 20$aBig game animals. =653 20$aDeer. =653 20$aElk. =653 20$aMoose. =653 20$aCaribou. =653 20$aReindeer. =653 20$aBeef. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aIsozymes. =653 20$aPhenotyping. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =700 1\$aWolfe, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10971J.htm =LDR 02747nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10972J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10972J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10972J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMorse, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Degree of Deterioration of Associated Death Scene Material / $cD Morse, RC Dailey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments to determine the rate of deterioration of materials commonly found in association with human skeletonized remains at death scenes are described. Data of this kind can be used as an independent means of estimating time lapse between death and recovery of the victim's remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aExperimentation. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aExperimentation. =700 1\$aDailey, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10972J.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10973J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10973J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10973J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3554.E472 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification Via Dental Remains : $bPan American Flight 759 / $cRE Barsley, RF Carr, JA Cottone, JA Cuminale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPan American Flight 759 crashed on takeoff from New Orleans International Airport on 9 July 1982. One-hundred-and-fifty-four persons lost their lives making this the second worst air crash in the United States. A dental identification team was assembled and began working the next morning. Ninety-three victims were positively identified by dental means and twenty-three other victims had strong supporting dental evidence as to their identities. The organization, method used, planning, and problem resolution concerning the dental team for this crash are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aCrashes. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aCrashes. =700 1\$aCarr, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCottone, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCuminale, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10973J.htm =LDR 03229nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS10974J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10974J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10974J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aMoreau, TS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPellet Patterns Fired by Sawed-Off Shotguns / $cTS Moreau, ML Nickels, JL Wray, KW Bottemiller, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo determine the effect of barrel length on pellet patterns fired by sawed-off shotguns, 00 buckshot, No. 2 shot, and No. 7½ birdshot cartridges were fired from 12-gage single-shot Harrington and Richardson shotguns with the barrel lengths progressively shortened to 152 mm (6 in.) The spread of the 00 buckshot pattern was found to increase as the barrel length of the firing weapon decreased. The spread of the pellet patterns increased or tended to remain constant as the barrel length decreased when other types of cartridges were fired from the shotguns; this depended on the brand of ammunition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \0$aShotguns. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aNickels, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWray, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBottemiller, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10974J.htm =LDR 03622nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS10975J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10975J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10975J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF156 =082 04$a340/.03$223 =100 1\$aGorman, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Diagnosis Versus Legal Determination of Death / $cWF Gorman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b53. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis summary of the medical and legal descriptions of death notes that the physician makes a medical diagnosis of death, the physician then makes the legal pronouncement of death, and that statute or the courts make the legal determination of death. Medical diagnosis of death follows either the common law standard of total cessation of cardiac and respiratory function or the medically accepted standards of brain death, the latter being based on irreversible loss of brain function. Cessation of cardiorespiratory function inevitably causes brain death; similarly, brain death inevitably causes cessation of cardiac function. The common law definition of death has been redefined: death is brain death which inevitably causes cessation of the cardiorespiratory functions. Legal determination of death, since the advent of cadaver organ transplantation, has been made by case law, which is briefly summarized, or by statute in most jurisdictions. The history of the Uniform Determination of Death Act is briefly summarized; this observer joins those recommending adoption of this Act. A table gives the rules or statutes that determine death in 36 U.S. jurisdictions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical Personnel. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMedical personnel. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10975J.htm =LDR 03704nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10976J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10976J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10976J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in Hemodialysis Patients / $cSD Cohle, MA Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHemodialysis patients may die suddenly and unexpectedly from a number of causes. These may be divided into those deaths due directly to and occurring during hemodialysis, those deaths occurring while the patient is not undergoing dialysis, and those deaths that may occur at any time. The first group includes brain herniation, air embolism, acute hemorrhage as a result of machine malfunction or fistula rupture, electrocution, cardiac arrhythmia caused by hypokalemia, complications of subclavian intravenous catheter insertion, third-degree heart block as a result of triglyceride emulsion, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or hyperkalemia caused by overheated dialysate. The second group includes deaths due to pericardial tamponade because of effusion and suicidal causes of death (exsanguination, electrolyte imbalance as a result of excessive intake of salt, fluid, or potassium) as well as more conventional methods of suicide. The last category includes people dying of arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease, hypertensive cardiovascular disease, and internal hemorrhage. Investigation of these deaths, including pertinent historical, laboratory, and autopsy data and investigation of dialysis equipment, is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDialysis. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDialysis. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aGraham, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10976J.htm =LDR 03117nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10977J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10977J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10977J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN233 =082 04$a158.435$223 =100 1\$aDawson, GA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrain Function and Writing with the Unaccustomed Left Hand / $cGA Dawson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwenty right-handed subjects were asked to handprint a passage containing all the letters of the alphabet once with each hand. The purpose was to describe the changes a document examiner can expect to find in handprinting done with the unaccustomed left hand and to offer a hypothesis as to why these changes occur. It was found that many of the writers displayed persistent differences between their right- and left-hand writings. It is suggested that these differences were due to both a lack of manual dexterity when writing with the unaccustomed left hand and to the fact that different neurophysiological processes are involved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aHandedness. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aHandedness. =653 20$aBrain. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10977J.htm =LDR 03250nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS10978J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10978J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10978J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ40.N4413 2011 =082 04$a652.1$223 =100 1\$aFenner Masson, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFelt Tip Pen Writing : $bProblems of Identification / $cJ Fenner Masson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt times the document examiner must compare questioned handwriting to samples of genuine writing which are written with a different kind of writing instrument than the questioned writing. This raises the question of whether or not individual writers change their handwriting habits as a result of the writing instrument used. The writing instrument of particular interest to the author was the broad point felt tip marker. A study of handwriting with various writing instruments revealed the acceptability of comparing ballpoint pen or fiber tip pen writings with questioned felt tip marker writings, with certain limitations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFelt tip pens. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aMarkers. =650 \0$aPens. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriting instruments. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aPens. =653 20$aWriting instruments. =653 20$aFelt tip pens. =653 20$aMarkers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10978J.htm =LDR 03892nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10979J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10979J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10979J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSchulter-Ellis, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Sex with a Discriminant Analysis of New Pelvic Bone Measurements : $bPart II / $cFP Schulter-Ellis, LC Hayek, DJ Schmidt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe pelves of 100 white skeletons were measured on both sides for the following: (1) length from the superiormost aspect of the public symphysis to the nearest rim of the acetabulum (PS-A), (2) length from the highest point of the public tubercle to the nearest rim of the acetabulum (PT-A), (3) acetabular diameter (AD), (4) the vertical distance from the anterior aspect of the ischial tuberosity to the farthest rim of the acetabulum (IT-A), and (5) greatest femur head diameter. From these, three indices were derived: AD/PS-A (acetabulum/pubis index), AD/PT-A (acetabular diameter/pubic tubercle-acetabular rim index), and IT-A/PS-A (ischium-acetabulum height/public symphysis-acetabular rim index) The left AD/PS-A ratio and left IT-A height proved statistically to be of greatest discriminating value. Using these two variables, a discriminant function was derived which correctly separated 98% of our sample. The acetabulum/pubis ratio alone correctly assigned 95%. With either the discriminant function analysis of two variables or the acetabulum/pubis index as a single predictor, 97% of our sample of known sex was correctly identified if all specimens that fell within a doubtful or overlapping range of values were sorted by femur head diameter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aHayek, LC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmidt, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10979J.htm =LDR 03397nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS10980J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10980J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10980J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a616.861$223 =100 1\$aBergh, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations on ToxTrap Silica Gel Breath Capture Tubes for Alcohol Analysis / $cAK Bergh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperimental studies were carried out to investigate the accuracy, precision, and reliability of ToxTrap silica gel tubes relative to the capture, from Intoxilyzers®, and subsequent analysis of alcohol derived from Simulator vapors or breath samples. Factors influencing analytical results, such as the presence of moisture in the tubes, were investigated. Comparisons were made between immediate, direct Intoxilyzer results and ToxTrap tube results obtained by a gas chromatographic technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood Alcohol Analysis. =650 \0$aBreath tests $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aBreath. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCapture. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIntoxilyzer. =650 \0$aSilica Gel. =650 \0$aToxtrap. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aToxTrap. =653 20$aIntoxilyzer®. =653 20$aSilica gel. =653 20$aBreath. =653 20$aCapture. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10980J.htm =LDR 03073nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10981J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10981J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10981J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a351.74$223 =100 1\$aBiasotti, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Alcohol Concentration Determined from Urine Samples as a Practical Equivalent or Alternative to Blood and Breath Alcohol Tests / $cAA Biasotti, TE Valentine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe value of urine tests for determining an equivalent blood alcohol concentration in driving under the influence (DUI) enforcement cases is reviewed from a historical, theoretical, and practical perspective. The limits of precision and accuracy that can be ascribed to urine alcohol results are demonstrated through an evaluation of actual case results wherein both a first void and a subsequent urine sample were analyzed and converted to an equivalent blood alcohol concentration (BAC) using a urine to blood conversion factor of 1.3:1. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aDriving (motor vehicle operation) =700 1\$aValentine, TE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10981J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS10982J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10982J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10982J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aCase, MES., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide by Intravenous Injection of Naphtha / $cMES Case, A Poklis, M Ann Mackell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of homicide by the intravenous injection of Energine®, a petroleum distillate spot remover, is presented. This case is the only known homicide committed with naphtha. This elderly man had severe natural disease in addition to chest trauma sustained in the assault leading to death; however, the rapid injection of approximately 25 mL of Energine was the overwhelming cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aNaphtha. =653 20$aEnergine®. =653 20$aPetroleum distillate. =653 20$aHomicide by injection. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnn Mackell, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10982J.htm =LDR 04135nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS10983J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10983J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10983J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aWu Chen, NB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethanol Intoxication : $bDistribution in Postmortem Tissues and Fluids Including Vitreous Humor / $cNB Wu Chen, ER Donoghue, MI Schaffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 44-year-old man was found unconscious beneath an elevated rapid transit right-of-way. On admission to the emergency room, the patient was comatose in metabolic acidosis with high anion and osmolal gaps. The serum methanol was 583 mg/dL. The serum ethanol and ethylene glycol were negative. The patient was treated with ethanol, bicarbonate, and hemodialysis. He expired 40 h after admission. The postmortem methanol concentrations in body fluids were as follows: bile 175 mg/dL, vitreous humor 173 mg/dL, and blood 142 mg/dL. Urine was not available for analysis. Postmortem methanol concentrations in body tissues are given in decreasing order: brain 159 mg/100 g, kidney 130 mg/100 g, lung 127 mg/100 g, spleen 125 mg/100 g, skeletal muscle 112 mg/100 g, pancreas 109 mg/100 g, liver 107 mg/100 g, and heart 93 mg/100 g. The total amount of methanol in the gastric contents was 73 mg. Methanol determinations were performed on a Hewlett-Packard 5840A gas chromatograph with flame ionization detection using a glass column packed with 0.2% Carbowax 1500 on Carbopack C. The internal standard used was n-propyl alcohol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnion gap. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMetabolic acidosis. =650 \0$aMethanol. =650 \0$aOsmolal gap. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethanol. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aMetabolic acidosis. =653 20$aAnion gap. =653 20$aOsmolal gap. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchaffer, MI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10983J.htm =LDR 03220nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10984J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10984J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10984J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aMirchandani, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Malignant Hyperthermia as a Result of Ingestion of Tranylcypromine (Parnate®) Combined with White Wine and Cheese / $cH Mirchandani, LE Reich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal malignant hyperthermia occurred in a patient who was taking tranylcypromine (Parnate®) and ingested wine and cheese. The case findings are presented along with a review of the literature concerning adverse interactions between monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors and certain foods and beverages. Hyperthermia and its possible causative mechanisms and treatments are discussed. The facts suggest that the complicated dietary restrictions attending the use of MAO inhibitors and the possibility of severe and even catastrophic reactions resulting from violations of these restrictions make the use of these drugs fraught with danger and therefore not a first choice for the treatment of depression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHyperthermia. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTranylcypromine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTranylcypromine. =653 20$aHyperthermia. =700 1\$aReich, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10984J.htm =LDR 03488nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS10985J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10985J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10985J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetropolitan Forensic Anthropology Team (MFAT) Case Studies in Identification : $b3. Identification of John J. Sullivan, the Missing Journalist / $cFT Zugibe, J Taylor, N Weg, R DiBennerdo, JT Costello, P DeForest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSkeletal remains removed from an unmarked grave in El Salvador were intensively studied by a team of forensic science experts. Even though the skull, teeth, and several major bones were missing, a positive identification was made of the missing journalist. This was contrary to reports submitted to the State Department by Salvadorian officials. All of the methods used in this investigation, which includes a new method for simultaneously assessing sex and race by discriminant function analysis that was tested by application, are fully described. The international background of this case and information regarding the cause of death is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aTaylor, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeg, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiBennerdo, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeForest, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10985J.htm =LDR 03140nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10986J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10986J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10986J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD201 =082 04$a617.1/43$223 =100 1\$aFrayer, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aStab Wounds and Personal Identity Determined from Skeletal Remains : $bA Case from Kansas / $cDW Frayer, JG Bridgens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvidence for cause of death in skeletonized remains is uncommonly found and cases that involve stabbings are particularly rare. In the following report, evidence is presented for a fatal stabbing, determined from analysis of a recent homicide. Because multiple stab wounds were present and several different bones were involved, estimates of the dimensions of the murder weapon were also possible. We also review some distinct vertebral anomalies used for personal identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =650 \0$aStab wounds. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aStab wounds. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =700 1\$aBridgens, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10986J.htm =LDR 03426nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS10987J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10987J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10987J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3552.A446 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Murder Weapon by a Peculiar Blunt Force Injury Pattern and Histochemical Analysis / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAttempts to determine the instrument in the brutal killing of a middle-aged male resulted in the positive identification of an auto jack column as the actual instrument used. This was accomplished by the use of three modalities: (1) the edge of the jack column conformed exactly to a multi-curved laceration in the forehead (site of lethal injury), (2) blood found within this edge of the jack column afforded the same blood type as that of the victim, and (3) tissue sections made of the blood and debris from this edge of the jack column revealed tissue fragments containing human keratin (antihuman keratin technique) and positive staining with collagen stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFamilies $xDeath $xFiction. =650 \0$aHead $xWounds and injuries $xFiction. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aMemory $xFiction. =650 \0$aPolice $xFiction. =650 \0$aPrivate investigators $xFiction. =650 \0$aSuspense / Thriller. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10987J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS10988J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10988J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10988J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP376 =082 04$a616.8$223 =100 1\$aSpencer, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath at High Altitude in the Hypobaric Chamber / $cJD Spencer, JP Dixon, DG Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA small number of accidental and suicidal deaths have occurred in the hypobaric, or high altitude, chamber. A case of an unusual suicide in a hypobaric chamber is presented. The changes that resulted from decompression and hypoxia are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aDecompression. =650 \0$aHypobaric Chamber. =650 \0$aHypoxia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aDecompression. =653 20$aHypobaric chamber. =653 20$aHypoxia. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aDixon, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10988J.htm =LDR 02899nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10989J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10989J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10989J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Aqueous-Organic Extraction Method for the Isolation and Identification of Psilocin from Hallucinogenic Mushrooms / $cJF Casale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple aqueous extraction method for the isolation and identification of psilocin from Psilocybe cubensis mushrooms is reported. This method employs a dephosphorylation of the phosphate ester to psilocin, which facilitates a greater product yield and simplifies identification. Psilocin extracted by this method is sufficiently concentrated and free of cocontaminants to allow identification by infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aPsilocin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPsilocin. =653 20$aExtraction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10989J.htm =LDR 02878nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10990J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10990J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10990J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aEdgar Cook, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis Products of Heroin / $cC Edgar Cook, DR Brine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeating of heroin hydrochloride or of heroin at 250°C led to extensive degradation. Major components of the pyrolysate were identified as heroin, 6-acetylmorphine, N,6-diacetylnormorphine, and N-acetylnorheroin by comparison of mass spectra and 13C- and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra with those of authentic compounds. There was evidence for degradation of the piperidino moiety and the structure 3,4-diacetoxyphenanthrene was proposed for a minor product. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aPharmacology. =650 \0$aHeroin. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =700 1\$aBrine, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10990J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS10991J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10991J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10991J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR755 =082 04$a621.36/72$223 =100 1\$aKrauss, TC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Science Use of Reflective Ultraviolet Photography / $cTC Krauss, SC Warlen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReflective ultraviolet photography has many forensic science applications particularly in child abuse, rape, homicide, and bite mark cases. The potential of this relatively simple and inexpensive procedure has not been fully explored. The procedure for its use in bite mark cases is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aFilter Evidence. =650 \0$aMelanin. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aReflective ultraviolet photography. =650 \0$aUltraviolet photography. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aReflective ultraviolet photography. =653 20$aMelanin. =653 20$aFilter evidence. =700 1\$aWarlen, SC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10991J.htm =LDR 03424nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS10992J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10992J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10992J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a340.6$223 =100 1\$aShapiro, JZ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of Criminalists' Attitudes Toward the Journal of Forensic Sciences / $cJZ Shapiro, SA Angelos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Ad Hoc Publication Committee of the Criminalistics Section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences was charged with determining the need for a journal devoted to criminalistics. Based on a survey of Criminalistics Section members, the committee reported its findings and recommendations at the 1983 section meeting. This paper presents the results of that survey as well as the committee's recommendations concerning a new journal. Statistical results are reported on attitudes towards the quality of The Journal of Forensic Sciences, the utility of regional journals, and the need for a new journal. Differences within the sample are then analyzed, controlling for professional affiliations and the rate of attendance and presentation at AAFS annual meetings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aJournal of Forensic Sciences. =700 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10992J.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10993J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10993J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10993J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Analysis of Cannabinoids in Biological Fluids / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNIDA Research Monograph 42 is a presentation of their second technical review on development of cannabinoid assays for detection in biological specimens, held in January 1980. In the introduction, the editor discusses the potential utility and significance of use of cannabinoid assays in humans. Whereas determination of past use of Cannabis is now a routine capability (if proper methods are used) he explains why determination of a state of intoxication is much more difficult. The analysis of whole blood and possibly breath or saliva are discussed as potential determinants of intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aCannabinoids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10993J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10994J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10994J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10994J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSmith, JH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Coroner's Autopsy / $cJH Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subtitle of this book, "A Guide to Non-Criminal Autopsies for the General Pathologist," is sufficient justification for its publication. In Britain, Canada, and, I suspect, the United States, the majority of "coroner's autopsies" are performed by general pathologists operating out of local hospitals. Many of these pathologists have no formal training in forensic pathology and gain experience and hopefully expertise on a case-by-case basis. The difference between a hospital and medicolegal autopsy is essentially one of the approach. The approach to forensic science cases is well-defined in this book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10994J.htm =LDR 02676nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10995J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10995J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10995J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.S6 =082 04$a547.3/0858$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of An Eight Peak Index of Mass Spectra of Compounds of Forensic Interest / $cA Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 1 (January 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis index consists of 3687 eight-peak abbreviated spectra from 2787 compounds, which may be encountered during mass spectral analysis of forensic science samples. The collection was compiled at the Central Research Establishment, Aldermaston, U.K. with the help of forensic science laboratories worldwide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic $xTables. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $xTables. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xTables. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10995J.htm =LDR 03665nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS10997J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10997J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10997J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a362.196/8583$223 =100 1\$aStubbings, NA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase (GGT) and p30 Determinations for the Identification of Semen on Postcoital Vaginal Swabs / $cNA Stubbings, PJ Newall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following study entails the investigation of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and p30 for the identification of seminal stains in sexual assault cases. A commercial kit was used to test for GGT activity, while p30 was demonstrated with a crossed electrophoresis technique. Specificity, sensitivity, and stability of both markers were studied. Postcoital swabs from lab staff were tested for GGT and p30. In addition, 144 postcoital swabs from case material were tested for p30, spermatozoa, and acid phosphatase. Results show p30 to be a useful semen marker particularly in cases of azoospermia. However, GGT was found to be unsuitable for forensic science casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology $xmethods. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aParaphilic Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aPostcoital Vaginal Swabs. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy $xmethods. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSex crimes $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xMental health. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xPsychology. =650 \0$aSex Offenses $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSexual Behavior $xpsychology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aPostcoital vaginal swabs. =700 1\$aNewall, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10997J.htm =LDR 02917nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS10998J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10998J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10998J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aMason, AP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCannabis : $bPharmacology and Interpretation of Effects / $cAP Mason, AJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b123. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA selective introductory review of the Cannabis literature is presented. Subjects reviewed include the relative psychoactivities of Cannabis constituents, the disposition and distribution of THC and its metabolites, the relative psychoactivities of THC metabolites, and the use of cannabinoid concentrations in physiological fluids in interpretations of the significance of Cannabis-induced effects. The pharmacology of cannabinoids in humans is emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xToxicology. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarijuana. =700 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10998J.htm =LDR 03719nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS10999J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10999J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10999J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Antisera for Bloodstain Grouping I. ABH, MN, and Rh / $cRE Gaensslen, HC Lee, EM Pagliaro, JK Bremser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b64. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSixty-eight different commercially available blood grouping antisera and lectins with ABH, MN, and Rh D, C, E, c, and e specificities were serologically evaluated for their applicability to bloodstain antigen determination. The characteristics of the antisera were determined with red cells, with fresh bloodstains, and with series of aging bloodstains. The Rh antisera were tested under a variety of serological conditions and with bloodstains on various substrata. Additionally, studies on optimization of absorption-elution procedure variables were carried out, and some data on the storage characteristics of red cells and blood grouping antisera were gathered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO system. =650 \0$aAbsorption-elution. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aAntiserum evaluation. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aMn System. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRH System. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aBlood groups. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aABO system. =653 20$aMN system. =653 20$aRh system. =653 20$aAbsorption-elution. =653 20$aAntiserum evaluation. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBremser, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10999J.htm =LDR 04243nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS11000J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11000J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11000J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP99.5 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Antisera for Bloodstain Grouping II. Ss, Kell, Duffy, Kidd, and Gm/Km / $cRE Gaensslen, HC Lee, EM Pagliaro, JK Bremser, J Carroll-Reho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b89. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty-one different examples of commercially available blood grouping antisera specific for the S, s, K, k, Fya, Fyb, Jka, and Jkb antigens and anti-human globulin sera were serologically evaluated with red cells and in absorption-elution tests to determine their applicability to bloodstain antigen determinations. Nineteen examples of commercially available antisera specific for various Gm and Km antigens and their corresponding anti-D reagents were likewise evaluated in inhibition tests with sera and bloodstains. Elution tests with the blood grouping antisera and inhibition tests with the Gm/Km antisera on a series of aging bloodstains on cotton cloth, and on bloodstains on a number of different substrata, demonstrated that properly evaluated commercial antisera are useful reagents for bloodstain grouping in forensic serology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption-elution. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aAntiserum Evaluation. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDuffy System. =650 \0$aFear of blood. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGm system. =650 \0$aKell System. =650 \0$aKidd System. =650 \0$aKm System. =650 \0$aMnss System. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSerum Groups. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aBlood groups. =653 20$aSerum groups. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aMNSs system. =653 20$aKell system. =653 20$aDuffy system. =653 20$aKidd system. =653 20$aGm system. =653 20$aKm system. =653 20$aAbsorption-elution. =653 20$aAntiserum evaluation. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBremser, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarroll-Reho, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11000J.htm =LDR 02845nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11001J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11001J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11001J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aMatejczyk, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Cross-Reactant Drugs with a New Morphine Radioimmunoassay Procedure / $cRJ Matejczyk, JA Kosinski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study to determine the specificity of a new morphine radioimmunoassay (RIA) procedure was performed on 23 drugs of forensic science interest. Spiked whole blood and urine specimens were analyzed and the apparent morphine concentrations determined. All compounds analyzed showed low cross-reactivity, indicating a high specificity for morphine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aKosinski, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11001J.htm =LDR 03077nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11002J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11002J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11002J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543.85$223 =100 1\$aO'Neil, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIllicitly Imported Heroin Products : $bSome Physical and Chemical Features Indicative of Their Origin. Part II / $cPJ O'Neil, TA Gough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples taken from seizures of imported illicit heroin preparations of known geographical origin have been examined. The typology developed in a previous survey of illicit heroin products is applicable to virtually all the samples studied in this work. On the basis of these observations it is possible to give an opinion as to the origin of some samples of illicit heroin of unknown provenance. The observation in the previous survey that unrelated samples of illicit heroin possess unique chemical profiles has been confirmed by the present results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aGough, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11002J.htm =LDR 03482nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11003J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11003J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11003J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aKoves, EM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of Fused Silica Capillary Columns for the Screening of Basic Drugs in Postmortem Blood : $bQualitative and Quantitative Analysis / $cEM Koves, J Wells. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFused silica capillary columns (Durabond®) have been evaluated for the screening of more than 100 basic drugs in postmortem blood samples. The combination of these columns, nitrogen-phosphorus detectors, and SKF-525A (internal standard) allows for the simultaneous screening and quantitation of several basic drugs such as amphetamines, amitriptyline, and codeine. Approximately 2000 blood samples have been analyzed by this procedure. The use of capillary columns results in excellent baseline stability and this, together with an autosampler and data system, enables unattended overnight operation. "Double peaking" associated with splitless injection can be a problem as can sensitivity for some of the polar drugs; however, with the extraction procedure described and the equipment used, the screening of blood for basic drugs is improved when compared with packed column technology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCapillary column. =650 \0$aScreening procedures. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aScreening procedures. =653 20$aCapillary column. =700 1\$aWells, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11003J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11004J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11004J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11004J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC473.W34 =082 04$a616.8/075$223 =100 1\$aBenkő, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Analysis of Amobarbital and Glutethimide from Bone Tissue / $cA Benkő. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAuthor examined cadaver organs and bone samples (sternum, rib) of drug poisoning cases. Following suitable procedures, active drug components (amobarbital, glutethimide, and so forth) were identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Based on results of quantitative GC analysis, relationships were sought between the active agent concentrations measured in the organs and the bone samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmobarbital. =650 \0$aBone tissue. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDrug analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGlutethimide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmobarbital. =653 20$aGlutethimide. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aBone tissue. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11004J.htm =LDR 02895nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11005J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11005J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11005J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aPackard, WS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Evaluations of Sexual Offenders / $cWS Packard, R Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinety-five defendants charged with sexual offenses were evaluated in a forensic psychiatry clinic. Their psychiatric diagnoses, as well as social, demographic, and criminal characteristics, were studied. Almost half were found to have personality disorders, while one-fifth were given a diagnosis of schizophrenia, affective disorder, or an atypical psychosis. Surprisingly few were diagnosed as having a paraphilia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11005J.htm =LDR 02908nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11006J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11006J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11006J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Psychiatric Evaluations of Women Accused of Felonies : $bA Three-Year Descriptive Study / $cR Rosner, M Wiederlight, RR Wieczorek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDescriptive statistics are presented for 95 female offenders evaluated in the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic for the New York Criminal and Supreme Court (First Judicial District) Demographic data, criminal charges, psychiatric diagnoses, prior mental health treatment, and victims of offenses are examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aDemography. =700 1\$aWiederlight, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWieczorek, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11006J.htm =LDR 02914nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11007J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11007J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11007J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC451.4.A5 =082 04$a618.97/689$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGeriatric Felons Examined at a Forensic Psychiatry Clinic / $cR Rosner, M Wiederlight, M Schneider. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDescriptive statistics are presented on 25 defendants in the geriatric age range (aged 62 to 78 years old) Demographic variables, criminal charges, medical, neurological and psychiatric illnesses, prior criminal offenses, and final dispositions of the cases are tabulated, and implications for the criminal justice system and social services are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGeriatrics. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGeriatrics. =653 20$aCompetency. =700 1\$aWiederlight, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneider, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11007J.htm =LDR 03082nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11008J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11008J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11008J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.F56 =082 04$a543/.56$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence of Petroleum Products I. Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Plots of Motor Oils and Lubricants / $cJA Siegel, J Fisher, C Gilna, A Spadafora, D Krupp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of three-dimensional fluorescence is employed in the analysis of unused motor oils and selected machine lubricants. This technique provides much more spectral information than is available from conventional forms of fluorescence spectroscopy. A method for direct comparison of three-dimensional plots to determine if a common source exists is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aFluorescence. =700 1\$aFisher, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGilna, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpadafora, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrupp, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11008J.htm =LDR 03431nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11009J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11009J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11009J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aJosselson, AR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of.22 Caliber Rimfire Exploding Bullets : $bEffects in Ordnance Gelatin / $cAR Josselson, AC Johnson, WD Washington, GN Wagner, DD Garner, FB Johnson, DR Lundy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a study of commercially available.22 caliber rimfire ammunition manufactured to explode on bullet impact. Factors considered were bullet velocity, angle of impact, missile deformation, and depth of penetration and cavitation in ordnance gelatin. Microscopic, radiographic, and high speed motion picture photographic techniques were employed. This study found that the angle of impact was critical for detonation of the bullet. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExploding bullets. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aExploding bullets. =700 1\$aJohnson, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWagner, GN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, FB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLundy, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11009J.htm =LDR 03815nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11010J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11010J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11010J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ255.5 =082 04$a618.92/01$223 =100 1\$aMcLuckey, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Explosives by Tandem Mass Spectrometry / $cSA McLuckey, GL Glish, JA Carter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aData obtained via tandem mass spectrometry are reported for ions derived from several explosives and related compounds. Electron impact ionization, isobutane chemical ionization, and negative chemical ionization methods were used to form ions from each of the compounds studied. These compounds include o-, m-, and p-nitrotoluene; m-dinitrobenzene; 2,4-dinitrotoluene; 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene; 2,4-dinitrophenol; picric acid; 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazacyclohexane (RDX); 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetra-azacyclooctane (HMX); nitroglycerin; pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN); and ethylene glycol dinitrate (EGDN) For a given ionization method each class of compounds (that is, nitrobenzenes, heterocyclic nitramines, and nitrate esters) shows common decompositions. This promises to facilitate rapid screening for particular types of explosives by the neutral loss scanning procedure. Of the three ionization methods employed, electron impact ionization is least suitable for analysis of explosives by tandem mass spectrometry. Positive and negative chemical ionization methods, in contrast, tend to generate the types of ions most useful for analysis by tandem mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeonatal Screening. =650 \0$aSpectrometrie de masse. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aTandem Mass Spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aGlish, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarter, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11010J.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11011J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11011J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11011J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aLaposata, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollection of Trace Evidence from Bombing Victims at Autopsy / $cEA Laposata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe body recovered from the scene of a bombing may contain important trace evidence that links the suspect to the crime. Recognizing the lack of guidelines for evidence removal from the body, we have prepared a protocol to guide the pathologist in the collection of trace evidence from the bombing victim. Case material used in the development of the protocol included 13 bombing fatalities reported to the St. Louis Medical Examiner's Office since 1975. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlast. =650 \0$aExplosions. =650 \0$aExplosive residue. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aBlast. =653 20$aExplosions. =653 20$aExplosive residue. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11011J.htm =LDR 02951nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11012J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11012J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11012J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLG51 =082 04$a378.51$223 =100 1\$aBrewster, F., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Retention of Glass Particles on Woven Fabrics / $cF Brewster, JW Thorpe, G Gettinby, B Caddy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been demonstrated that the number of particles of glass transferred to fabric is dependent upon fabric type and particle size but that the loss of particles is primarily determined by particle size. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFabrics. =650 \0$aFibrous composites $xPermeability. =650 \0$aGlass fibers $xPermeability. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aPermeability $xMathematical models. =650 \0$aPlastics $xMolding. =650 \0$aTextured woven fabrics $xPermeability. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aFabrics. =700 1\$aThorpe, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGettinby, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaddy, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11012J.htm =LDR 02621nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11013J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11013J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11013J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT1 =082 04$a666.11$223 =100 1\$aBrown, GA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Affecting the Refractive Index Distribution of Window Glass / $cGA Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 400-sample glass refractive index (RI) survey is reported. Differences in RI distribution between sheet and patterned glasses and between glass from old and young buildings are reported and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aRefractive index. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11013J.htm =LDR 03725nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11014J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11014J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11014J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.55 =082 04$a388.314$223 =100 1\$aChi, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEngineering Aspect of Automobile Accident Reconstruction Using Computer Simulation / $cM Chi, J Vossoughi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing engineering principles including laws of conservation of energy and momentum, automobile accidents involving two or more cars can be reconstructed. The information obtained in a field investigation and the police report is used as input to a microcomputer. Execution of a program developed specifically for such purposes yields a sequence of events that must have taken place resulting in the accident. The program employs the post-impact information and pre-impact headings of the vehicles to determine the pre-impact velocities of the cars. Computer-aided investigation is of paramount interest to law enforcement agencies, insurance companies, and trial lawyers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident Analysis. =650 \0$aAccident Reconstruction. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAutomobile Accident Reconstruction. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aComputer Graphics. =650 \0$aComputer simulation. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aCrash Speed. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aStopping Distance. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aAutomobile accident reconstruction. =653 20$aComputer simulation. =653 20$aComputer graphics. =653 20$aAccident analysis. =653 20$aForensic engineering. =700 1\$aVossoughi, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11014J.htm =LDR 03394nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11015J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11015J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11015J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Procedure for the Investigation of Anesthetic/Surgical Deaths / $cDT Reay, JW Eisele, R Ward, W Horton, HJ Bonnell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure for the investigation of surgical/anesthetic deaths is presented which allows for clearly defined jurisdictional assessment and correlates the autopsy and toxicological findings with the pathophysiology of the anesthetic/surgical event. This procedure facilitates an accurate certification of the cause of death in patients who die during surgery and anesthesia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican Society of Anesthesiology classification. =650 \0$aAnesthetic/surgical death committee. =650 \0$aAnesthetic/surgical deaths. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAnesthetics. =653 20$aAnesthetic/surgical deaths. =653 20$aAnesthetic/surgical death committee. =653 20$aAmerican Society of Anesthesiology classification. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =700 1\$aEisele, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWard, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorton, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonnell, HJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11015J.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11016J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11016J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11016J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP375.5 =082 04$a612/.82$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariations in Vitreous Humor Chemical Values As A Result of Instrumentation / $cJI Coe, FS Apple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUrea nitrogen, glucose, sodium, potassium, and chloride were measured in common vitreous humor samples using a variety of instruments. There was found to be variation in values obtained by the different procedures for each of these constituents. The variation in electrolyte values between the different procedures can pose real problems in attempting to determine the presence of an antemortem dehydration or low salt condition. Possible reasons for these variations are discussed, and the normal range of values of both sodium and chloride for the different instrumentalities is provided. However, variations in values for both urea nitrogen and glucose would not pose any problems of interpretation for forensic science evaluations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aApple, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11016J.htm =LDR 03865nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11017J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11017J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11017J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL463 =082 04$a595.7$223 =100 1\$aRodriguez, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecomposition of Buried Bodies and Methods That May Aid in Their Location / $cWC Rodriguez, WM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second report on an ongoing study conducted to collect data on the decompositional rates of human cadavers and the first on buried cadavers. Six unembalmed human cadavers were buried separately in unlined trenches of various depths and allowed to naturally decompose for a time period ranging from a month to a year. During the period of burial, data were collected daily on the air, soil, and cadaver temperature at each burial site. At the end of each specified burial period the cadavers were exhumed and examined for the degree of decomposition which had taken place as well as changes in the soil pH, surface vegetation, and carrion insect activity. Analysis of the data shows that the decomposition rate of buried cadavers is highly dependent on the depth of burial and environmental temperatures. The depth at which the cadaver was buried also directly affected the degree of soil and vegetational changes as well as access by carrion insects. Application of this information can contribute to a more accurate estimation of time since death of a buried corpse and may aid in the location of such corpses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrion insects. =650 \0$aCarrion-eating insects. =650 \0$aCarrion-feeding insects. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic insects. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aTime Since Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aCarrion insects. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11017J.htm =LDR 04216nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11018J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11018J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11018J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a599.9/47$223 =100 1\$aYaşar İşcan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation from the Rib by Phase Analysis : $bWhite Females / $cM Yaşar İşcan, SR Loth, RK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMetamorphosis at the sternal extremity of the rib has already been established as a reliable indicator of age at death. Using a sample of white males, it was shown that an accurate estimation of age can be made by direct examination of the bone itself. However, because of sexual differences in hormonal production and dimorphism in the skeleton, the present study was carried out to develop an appropriate standard for age determination from the sternal rib in white females. The sample consisted of 86 ribs of known age, sex, and race. Observations were made at the costochondral junction with special attention to pit formation (its shape and depth), changes in the walls and rim surrounding it, and overall bone density and texture. Based on changes in these areas, the ribs were separated into nine phases (0 through 8) The most rapid metamorphosis occurred in Phases 1 through 4 (mean ages 14-28) with changes noticeable at 3 to 4 year intervals. After mean age 28, this process slowed, considerably expanding the interval between phases to 10 to 15 years. The female ribs showed both earlier initial pit formation and a different morphologic pattern of aging as compared with males. Statistical analysis revealed that the features chosen to delineate the phases are valid predictors of age. This study has shown that the sternal rib can provide an accurate estimation of age in females spanning a mean age of 14 to 76 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aAge Distribution. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =650 \0$aWhite females. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aWhite females. =653 20$aAge determination. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11018J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11019J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11019J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11019J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWanogho, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Statistical Method for Assessing Soil Comparisons / $cS Wanogho, G Gettinby, B Caddy, J Robertson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe soil variables: median particle size, modal class interval of particle size, and percentage of organic matter have been examined in an attempt to discriminate one soil sample from another. Using analysis of variance and the two-sample z test, statistic similarity probabilities for control soil samples as they relate to soil samples of unknown origin have been calculated. This approach has been successful in allocating the correct source of 19 out of 20 soil samples selected at random from a data bank of 100 collected from a single field. Soil from unrelated sources was correctly excluded. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSoils. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aGettinby, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaddy, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11019J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11020J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11020J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11020J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1997.2 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine-Induced Psychosis and Sudden Death in Recreational Cocaine Users / $cCV Wetli, DA Fishbain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal cocaine intoxication presenting as an excited delirium is described in seven recreational cocaine users. Symptoms began with the acute onset of an intense paranoia, followed by bizarre and violent behavior necessitating forcible restraint. The symptoms were frequently accompanied by unexpected strength and hyperthermia. Fatal respiratory collapse occurred suddenly and without warning, generally within a few minutes to an hour after the victim was restrained. Five of the seven died while in police custody. Blood concentration of cocaine averaged 0.6 mg/L, about ten times lower than that seen in fatal cocaine overdoses. Police, rescue personnel, and emergency room physicians should be aware that excited delirium may be the result of a potentially fatal cocaine intoxication; its appearance should prompt immediate transport of the victim to a medical facility. Continuous monitoring, administration of appropriate cocaine antagonists, and respiratory support will hopefully avert a fatal outcome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aFishbain, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11020J.htm =LDR 03095nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11021J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11021J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11021J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267 =082 04$a6.686$223 =100 1\$aNeiburger, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrocomputers in Forensic Science / $cEJ Neiburger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the last few years, there has been a revolution in computer technology. Small, inexpensive, and powerful microcomputers are assuming the work previously done by expensive and limited minicomputers and manual systems. New uses of microcomputers and several forensic science applications of user definable software is discussed. This paper also reviews basic computer systems and cautions for prospective users. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aData protection. =650 \0$aDatabase management. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSoftware. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xInternet $xSecurity. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xNetworking $xSecurity. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xSecurity $vGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aSoftware. =653 20$aDatabase management. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11021J.htm =LDR 03234nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11022J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11022J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11022J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscontinuous Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis for Typing Haptoglobin in Bloodstains / $cB Budowle, GH Chow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA routine method is described for obtaining reproducible haptoglobin patterns from bloodstains by discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. By employing a stacking gel, proteins from bloodstain extracts are concentrated into narrow zones, before entering the resolving gel. This effect yields highly resolved haptoglobin patterns. Therefore, laboratories without the specialized equipment and expertise for polyacrylamide gradient gel preparation can still obtain highly resolved haptoglobin patterns from bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDiscontinuous Polyacrylamide Gel. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aDiscontinuous polyacrylamide gel. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =700 1\$aChow, GH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11022J.htm =LDR 03374nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11023J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11023J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11023J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP191 =082 04$a612.3/13$223 =100 1\$aMatsuzawa, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of ABH Secretor Status by an Electronic Quantitation Method / $cS Matsuzawa, Y Kobayashi, R Kobayashi, H Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood Group A and B substances in secretor (Se) and nonsecretor (se) salivas were tested by means of an electronic data processing-hemagglutinin-inhibition test (EDP-HAIT) with immunoglobulin M (IgM) isohemagglutinins. Besides a difference in quantity, the blood group substances in Se saliva showed high binding efficiencies compared with those in se saliva. EDP-HAIT with IgG isohemagglutinins proved no difference in the binding efficiencies of Se and se salivas. The determination of secretor status by EDP-HAIT with IgM isohemagglutinin was accurate because the conclusion was obtained based on two different quantitative results. Secretor status of some salivas in gargled water could be determined by comparing the binding efficiencies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aMouth. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSalivary glands. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSaliva. =700 1\$aKobayashi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobayashi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11023J.htm =LDR 03816nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11024J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11024J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11024J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP623.8.P75 =082 04$a572.8/84$223 =100 1\$aWolson, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Electrophoretic Determination of Phosphoglucomutase Subtypes, Adenosine Deaminase, Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase, and Adenylate Kinase Enzyme Phenotypes / $cTL Wolson, WC Stuver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany of the conventional agarose phosphoglucomutase (PGM) subtyping systems presently in use fail to provide a good separation between the 1+ and 2− bands as well as the 2+ band and the more anodic moving bands. Use of a 1-mm-thick gel composed of 1% ISO GEL (FMC Corp.) and phosphate-citric acid gel and tank buffers with a pH of 5.3 provided exceptionally good separation between all four of the major subtyping bands. The additional criteria for this procedure is a voltage of 21 V/cm and a run time of 4 h. Utilization of this procedure using case samples of varied ages proved the reliability of the procedure. Also examined were the effects of several reducing agents on the enzyme band patterns and the use of this system for the simultaneous determinations of the adenosine deaminase (ADA), erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP), and adenylate kinase (AK) enzyme phenotypes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase. =700 1\$aStuver, WC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11024J.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11025J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11025J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11025J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aAllen, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$a1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Heroin's D Ring / $cAC Allen, DA Cooper, JM Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) chemical shifts and coupling constants of heroin's (1) D ring H-15α, H-15β, and H-16α, and H-16β are presented. These assignments were accessible through the introduction of a double bond (Δ15,16) in heroin. The resulting compound, Δ15,16 didehydroheroin (2), was subjected to deuterium exchange or stereoselective reduction or both. Reduced products d1-16αheroin (3), d2-15α, 15β-heroin (4), and d3-15α, 15β, 16α-heroin (5) are presented. Heroin with deuterated acetyls is also presented for 1H NMR spectral clarity in the D ring area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aCooper, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11025J.htm =LDR 02844nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11026J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11026J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11026J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD132 =082 04$a620.1/6$223 =100 1\$aBeazley, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalytical Characterization of Isoheroin / $cWD Beazley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe synthesis of isoheroin is presented with the analytical data (mass spectroscopy [MS], nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR], infrared spectroscopy [IR], and gas liquid chromatography [GLC]) for this compound. Comparison between analytical results for heroin and isoheroin shows differentiation is possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCHEMICAL ANALYSIS. =650 \0$aIsoheroin. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIsoheroin. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11026J.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11027J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11027J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11027J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.087$223 =100 1\$aAlsawaf, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsotachophoretic Analysis of Bloodstains : $bDifferentiation of Human, Menstrual, Bovine, and Ovine Bloods / $cK Alsawaf, AT Tu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIsotachophoresis, a technique to separate components by constant current electrophoresis, was used to differentiate between bloodstains of male, female, menstrual, bovine, and ovine bloods on cotton cloth and filter paper. Bloodstain analysis by isotachophoresis of stains from male and female subjects showed identical cationic patterns, but gave different profiles in the anionic system. Plasma had one extra peak in the anionic system when compared to the profile of serum. This extra peak is due to the presence of fibrinogen in plasma. Some hemoglobin peaks overlapped with serum protein peaks, but these could be identified by comparisons at lower concentrations. Menstrual blood had a much different pattern than normal human blood as was expected since many more compounds are found in menstrual blood than in normally circulating blood. Human, bovine, and ovine bloodstains showed different profiles both in the cationic and anionic systems. These results indicate that isotachophoresis can be used for the rapid and simple analysis of bloodstains to differentiate reliably human male, female, and menstrual blood and also to distinguish human bloodstains from those of cattle or sheep. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aIsotachophoresis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aIsotachophoresis. =700 1\$aTu, AT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11027J.htm =LDR 02817nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11028J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11028J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11028J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP155.2.T45 =082 04$a660/.2969$223 =100 1\$aLee, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Technique for the Rapid Isolation and Identification of Psilocin from Psilocin/Psilocybin-Containing Mushrooms / $cRE Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method has been developed for the rapid isolation and identification of psilocin from psilocin/psilocybin-containing mushrooms. Based on the difference in the solubility properties in butyl chloride of psilocin and other constituents present in psilocin/psilocybin-containing mushrooms, psilocin was easily separated in pure form. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsilocin. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =650 \0$aSolubility. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPsilocin. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aSolubility. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11028J.htm =LDR 02803nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11029J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11029J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11029J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ1 =082 04$a618.9208$223 =100 1\$aRejent, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal In Utero Salicylism / $cTA Rejent, S Baik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn aspirin overdose by an eight-month primigravida proved to be the mechanism of death for the fetus. Clinical progress of the mother and postmortem concentrations of salicylate in the fetus are listed exhibiting the fetal survival time of about 18 to 20 h post ingestion by the mother. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology and toxicology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlacental barrier. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =650 \0$aSalicylate. =653 10$aPathology and toxicology. =653 20$aSalicylate. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aPlacental barrier. =700 1\$aBaik, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11029J.htm =LDR 03018nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11030J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11030J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11030J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBriner, RC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Interesting Gunshot Residue Pattern / $cRC Briner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of lead, copper, and antimony (Sb, Cu, and Pb) was shown on the left back and right palm by use of anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) These data are consistent with a cross overhand held weapon (left over right) The use of ASV for gunshot residue (trace elements) is an alternative approach in that it allows observation of the entire three element (Sb, Cu. Pb) pattern. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnodic stripping voltammetry. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \0$aTrace elements. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aTrace elements. =653 20$aAnodic stripping voltammetry. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11030J.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11031J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11031J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11031J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN33 =082 04$a301/.01$223 =100 1\$aMurad, TA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Analysis of a Prehistoric Homicide from Northern California / $cTA Murad, D Mertz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn analysis was performed on a prehistoric human vertebral column recovered during an archaeological excavation in the Sierra of northern California. Fifteen burials believed to represent the Maidu culture of 400 to 700 years ago were recovered. The vertebral column from one of the individuals is particularly significant because of three embedded projectile points. The analysis attempts to recreate the trajectory of each point; to determine the possible extent of damage done by each with emphasis upon which could have been fatal; and by employing available ethnographic and archaeological data, to suggest the possible circumstances surrounding the violent event. The conclusion suggests that death may have resulted from any of the three wounds and was probably the result of an intratribal dispute. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPrehistory. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aArchaeology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPrehistory. =700 1\$aMertz, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11031J.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11032J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11032J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11032J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aSauer, NJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Assymetrical Remodelling of Two Neurosurgical Burr Holes : $bA Case Study / $cNJ Sauer, SS Dunlap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA human skull identified as that of a 16-year-old female who had been reported missing about 3 years before the discovery of the specimen displayed evidence for the assymetrical remodelling of bilateral neurosurgical burr holes. While one of the holes retained its original size and shape, gross evidence for the contralateral lesion had virtually disappeared. Initially, the open lesion was mistakenly suspected to be a recent bullet hole. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aDunlap, SS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11032J.htm =LDR 03408nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11033J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11033J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11033J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBernstein, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Bite Mark Cases with Inadequate Scale References / $cML Bernstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost literature addressing comparisons between epidermal bite marks and the perpetrator's bite pattern mandates fastidious coordination between the size of the compared reproductions. While ideal, this is not possible in every case and inability to control this variable in selected cases may not necessarily invalidate the comparison. The first case involves a known perpetrator. All photographic measurements were recorded with acceptable techniques to discover a serious discrepancy in arch size. The second case was degraded by the absence of a ruler in a tangentially made photograph of a bite mark. In both cases, the weight of the conclusions were lessened by these problems but the impartial handling of the evidence and explanation of discrepancies offered credibility to the analyses. Both cases illustrate that a technical infraction in processing and recording bite marks, though serious, need not automatically preempt the analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aComparative analyses. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11033J.htm =LDR 02769nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11034J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11034J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11034J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aCopeland, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aChildhood Suicide : $bA Report of Four Cases / $cAR Copeland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of childhood suicide in individuals aged twelve years or less was performed on the case files of the Office of the Medical Examiner of Metropolitan Dade County in Miami, FL, over the eight-year period from 1977 to the present. Four cases were collected; these are presented in some detail. A discussion then ensues along with a review of pertinent literature concerning this phenomenon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aChildren. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11034J.htm =LDR 02799nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11035J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11035J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11035J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07/05$223 =100 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Advances In Analytical Toxicology, Volume 1 / $cRV Blanke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbout ten years ago, the last volume of A. Stolman's series Progress hz Chemical Toxicology appeared. Now, volume one of a new series edited by R. C. Baselt is available. This series is published with similar goals, that is, to invite recognized authorities to review topics of current interest or potential interest to analytical toxicologists. Volume one emphasizes cannabinoid detection and the use of immunoassays for drug analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisons $xanalysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11035J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11036J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11036J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11036J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN400 =082 04$a628.52$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Hazardous Metals in Toxicology / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book contains comprehensive information for analysis and evaluation of metals in human toxicology. After a short general discussion on absorption, metabolism, excretion, and dose-effect relationships, a more detailed chapter deals with biological effects and monitoring exposure to toxic metals. Firstly, principles of biological monitoring are discussed in the context of biochemical effects on animal systems. Then, indices for exposure are discussed in considerable detail for each of the nine most important toxic metals. Each is dealt with in the context of interpretation and the significance of monitoring in blood, urine, hair, or other specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMetals, Toxicology. =650 \0$aTungmetaller. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11036J.htm =LDR 02446nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11037J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11037J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11037J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1211 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Topics in Forensic and Analytical Toxicology / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 3 (July 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume consists of the proceedings of the Annual European Meeting of the Intern ational Association of Forensic Toxicologists, held in Munich, 21-25 Aug. 1983. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11037J.htm =LDR 03868nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11041J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11041J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11041J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC564 =082 04$a616.86$223 =100 1\$aMørland, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCannabinoids in Blood and Urine after Passive Inhalation of Cannabis Smoke / $cJ Mørland, A Bugge, B Skuterud, A Steen, GH Wethe, T Kjeldsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo test the possibility that cannabinoids are detectable following passive inhalation of Cannabis smoke the following study was performed. Five healthy volunteers who had previously never used Cannabis, passively inhaled Cannabis smoke for 30 min. Cannabis smoke was provided by other subjects smoking either marijuana or hashish cigarettes in a small closed car, containing approximately 1650 L of air. Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) could be detected in the blood of all passive smokers immediately after exposure in concentrations ranging from 1.3 to 6.3 ng/mL. At the same time total blood cannabinoid levels (assayed by radioimmunoassay [RIA]) were higher than 13 ng/mL in four of the volunteers. Both THC and cannabinoid blood concentrations fell close to the cutoff limits of the respective assays during the following 2 h. Passive inhalation also resulted in the detection of cannabinoids in the urine by RIA and enzyme multiple immunoassay technique (EMIT®) assays (above 13 and 20 ng/mL, respectively) It is concluded that the demonstration of cannabinoids in blood or urine is no unequivocal proof of active Cannabis smoking. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPassive inhalation. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aPassive inhalation. =700 1\$aBugge, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkuterud, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteen, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWethe, GH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKjeldsen, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11041J.htm =LDR 04325nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11042J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11042J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11042J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrain Concentrations of Cocaine and Benzoylecgonine in Fatal Cases / $cVR Spiehler, D Reed. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince cocaine in blood rapidly hydrolyzes to benzoylecgonine, cocaine concentrations determined in postmortem blood may not reflect the presence or concentration of cocaine in the body at the time of death. The interpretative value of the determination of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in brain tissue was investigated. Cocaine and benzoylecgonine were quantitated by coextraction and formation of the propyl derivative of benzoylecgonine followed by selected ion monitoring gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using electron ion impact ionization. Cocaine and benzoylecgonine were found to be evenly distributed throughout the brain. Cocaine and benzoylecgonine concentrations were stable in frozen brain tissue (−4°C) on reanalysis after 1 to 3 months of storage, and in refrigerated tissue (10°C) after 30 days of storage. Blood, brain, and liver concentrations of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in 37 cocaine overdose cases and 46 cases in which cocaine was incidental to the cause of death were reviewed. The ratios of cocaine/benzoylecgonine in the toxic cases (brain mean 14.7 and blood mean 0.64) were clearly different from those found in the incidental cases (brain mean 0.87 and blood mean 0.27) The brain/blood ratios of cocaine and benzoylecgonine concentrations generally were characteristic of the time elapsed since cocaine dosing. In cocaine overdose cases, the mean ratio was 9.6 for cocaine and 0.36 for benzoylecgonine. These are within the range found in animal studies for brain/blood ratios of cocaine and benzoylecgonine 0.5 to 2 h after cocaine administration. In incidental cases, the brain/blood ratios were mean 2.5 for cocaine and 1.4 for benzoylecgonine. These ratios confirm the accumulation of benzoylecgonine in brain tissue and its persistence in the body after disappearance of the parent drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aBrain. =700 1\$aReed, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11042J.htm =LDR 03181nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11043J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11043J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11043J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug and Chemical Related Deaths : $bIncidence in the State of Maryland-1975 to 1980 / $cYH Caplan, WE Ottinger, J Park, TD Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe incidence of drug and chemical related deaths was studied over a six-year period in the State of Maryland. Deaths were classified into the following categories: alcohol, carbon monoxide (CO), single drugs, multiple drugs, and narcotism. The last three categories were further subdivided as to the specific drugs or chemicals involved. Over the six-year period the number of alcohol and CO deaths remained steady, the number of barbiturate and propoxyphene deaths declined, while the number of tricyclic antidepressant drug deaths increased. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aSurveys. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aNarcotics. =653 20$aDrugs. =700 1\$aOttinger, WE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPark, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, TD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11043J.htm =LDR 03382nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11044J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11044J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11044J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Isolation and Identification of Precursors and Reaction Products in the Clandestine Manufacture of Methaqualone and Mecloqualone / $cSA Angelos, JA Meyers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (26 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbuse of the hypnotic quinazolinone is well recognized and increasing. Clandestine laboratories producing methaqualone (2-methyl-3-othro-tolyl-4(3H) quinazolinone) and mecloqualone (2-methyl-3-othro-chlorophenyl-4(3H) quinazolinone) have been discovered throughout the United States. These laboratories utilize one of many synthesis routes to produce the illicit quinazolinone. Frequently, the clandestine chemist has little, if any, formal education in chemistry; does not keep notes; and does not label flasks and beakers containing solutions. The forensic chemist may be asked to analyze unmarked reaction mixtures that were seized in a clandestine laboratory raid. As a result, a rapid method of isolation and identification of the precursors and products of such a mixture is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aMecloqualone. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aMethaqualone. =653 20$aMecloqualone. =700 1\$aMeyers, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11044J.htm =LDR 02957nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11045J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11045J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11045J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD84 =082 04$a617.9/66$223 =100 1\$aDeyman, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentrations of Lidocaine and Monoethylglycylxylidide (MEGX) in Lidocaine Associated Deaths / $cMA Peat, ME Deyman, DJ Crouch, P Margot, BS Finkle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConcentrations of lidocaine and MEGX were determined in a variety of tissues and other samples collected at autopsy. In 13 of the cases examined in which lidocaine was associated with death, tissue concentrations were greater than 15 mg/kg. Tissue concentrations in other patients treated with lidocaine were significantly lower. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aLidocaine. =700 1\$aDeyman, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11045J.htm =LDR 03408nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11046J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11046J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11046J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn In Vitro Study of the Accuracy and Precision of Breathalyzer® Models 900, 900A, and 1000 / $cYH Caplan, DT Yohman, JA Schaefer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinety Breathalyzer® instruments (Model 1000) and twenty instruments (Models 900, 900A) were studied using a protocol described by the Department of Transportation's "Standard for Devices to Measure Breath Alcohol." Although the mean of each of three concentrations tested (0.05, 0.10, and 0.15 g/210 L) compared favorably in both series, the standard deviation was consistently higher for the Model 1000 instruments. The Model 1000 instruments also produced a significant number of test results which exceeded the normally expected scientific deviation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aProtocols. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xMedical Law & Legislation. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xToxicology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aProtocols. =653 20$aBreathalyzer®. =700 1\$aYohman, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchaefer, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11046J.htm =LDR 03757nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11047J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11047J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11047J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aMcMinn, DG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis Capillary Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry for Analysis of Automotive Paints / $cDG McMinn, TL Carlson, TO Munson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPyrolysis capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry was used to analyze automotive paints. The mass spectral data from the entire chromatogram of a given paint was combined using an INCOS 2000 data system. This composite spectrum, after subtraction of background, was then stored in a library. Tentative identification of an unknown was effected by using the pattern recognition algorithm of the data system to search the library for the best comparison to the composite mass spectrum of the unknown. Although only a small portion of the samples from the FBI National Automotive Paint File was used, results showed good discrimination when a combination of the mass spectral and chromatographic data was utilized. Preparation of a searchable data base with the potential for widespread use is demonstrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive paints. =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aData base. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aPyrogram. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aPyrogram. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aAutomotive paints. =653 20$aData base. =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aCarlson, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMunson, TO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11047J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11048J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11048J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11048J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a543.0896$223 =100 1\$aFranke, J-P., $eauthor. =245 10$aRetrieval of Analytical Data and Substance Identification in Systematic Toxicological Analysis by the Mean List Length Approach / $cJ-P Franke, RA de Zeeuw, PGAM Schepers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChromatographic techniques are basic tools in systematic toxicological analysis. Extensive data bases with retention parameters of known drugs to aid in the identification of substances found are available or in preparation. For a search in such a data base the computer is indispensable. The commonly used window search has some disadvantages which can be overcome by a search based on the statistical concept, the mean list length. The latter retrieval system gives for each candidate in the identification process a probability value. It is shown that these probability values are highly influenced by the reproducibility of the retention parameters of the analytical systems used. Explanations for these phenomena are given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aData retrieval. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aGas liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aSubstance identification. =650 \0$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =653 20$aSubstance identification. =653 20$aData retrieval. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aGas liquid chromatography. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchepers, PGAM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11048J.htm =LDR 03879nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11049J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11049J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11049J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSognnaes, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiomedical Image Processing for Age Measurements of Intact Teeth / $cRF Sognnaes, BM Gratt, PJ Papin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith increasing age the roots of teeth undergo sclerosis. The degree of dental root sclerosis can be demonstrated visually if light is transmitted through the specimen. However, this resultant image is only a two-dimensional (2-D) visualization which misrepresents what in truth is a three-dimensional (3-D) characteristic. We have described an image acquisition and computer processing system for imaging intact teeth, with special reference to the root transparency, which tends to progress from the root apex towards the neck of the teeth as a function of age. The components of our system involve: (1) an energy source with light transmission through table-mounted dental specimens; (2) an image processor with a digitizer; (3) a step motor with a holder to rotate the tooth specimen; and (4) a software package to computerize and reconstruct the sectional digital images. After rotating the position of the specimen, while at each rotation obtaining a 2-D image of the sample, we then can reconstruct the true 3-D cross-sectional or longitudinal morphology or both from these 2-D images. With this new approach, the reconstructed dental images represent segments from different angles of the tooth specimen. Picture element values in each image, quantitatively indicate the optical density, expressing the age dependent pattern of the 3-D anatomy in toto. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aComputers. =700 1\$aGratt, BM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPapin, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11049J.htm =LDR 03865nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11050J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11050J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11050J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aİşcan, YM., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsteometric Analysis of Sexual Dimorphism in the Sternal End of the Rib / $cYM İşcan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough there have been a number of radiological studies of the entire anterior thorax, no attempt has been made to establish a method of sex determination based on direct metrical analysis of an isolated rib. The present study attempts to determine sex from the sternal end of the fourth rib. The sample (144 males, 86 females) was obtained from individuals of known age, sex, and race autopsied at a medical examiner's office. Three measurements (height, width, and sternal articular pit depth) were taken from each bone. The sample was divided into three groups: young, old, and the combined total and analyzed by means of stepwise discriminant function statistics. It was found that the accuracy of sex determination varied from 82% in the young and 89% in the old groups to 83% for the combined group. However, when a discriminant function formula developed for a different age group was used the accuracy of correct assessment diminished considerably. It was, therefore, concluded that sexual dimorphism can be detected by metrical analysis from the teens to the 70s and this dimorphism increases with age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman Identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSternal Rib. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aAging. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11050J.htm =LDR 03667nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11051J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11051J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11051J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHodson, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Vivo Measurements of Facial Tissue Thicknesses in American Caucasoid Children / $cG Hodson, LS Lieberman, P Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUltrasonic determinations were made of facial tissue thicknesses in 50 healthy American caucasoid children, ranging in age from 4 to 15. Twenty measurements were taken at sites along the median, right sagittal, and right lateral planes. A static scanner was used in the B-mode. Three measurements significantly increased with age, the mid-philtrum (rs = 0.43, p < 0.01) in females, the mental sulcus (rs = 0.30, p < 0.05) in males, and the frontal eminence (rs = 0.32, p < 0.05) in both sexes. Moreover, 25% of the measurements, while not statistically significant, decreased with increasing age. These data provide a basis for facial reproductions in caucasoid children. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aDiagnostic ultrasound. =650 \0$aDuncan, Eve Fictitious character $xFiction. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction Anthropology $xFiction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aFacial tissue thicknesses. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aDiagnostic ultrasound. =653 20$aIn vivo measurements. =653 20$aFacial tissue thicknesses. =700 1\$aLieberman, LS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11051J.htm =LDR 03258nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11052J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11052J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11052J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA417.2 =082 04$a620.1/127$223 =100 1\$aCurtis, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCalcification and Ossification in the Arytenoid Cartilage : $bIncidence and Patterns / $cDJ Curtis, RM Allman, J Brion, GS Holborow, SL Brahman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCalcification or ossification occurs early and commonly in the arytenoid cartilage. It may be difficult to detect, but there are only eight patterns that specifically identify ossification and calcification. Each arytenoid independently ossifies or calcifies. The cervical spine examination can specifically identify the patterns found at autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArytenoid cartilage. =650 \0$aLarynx cartilages. =650 \0$aLarynx. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aArytenoid cartilage. =653 20$aLarynx. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aLarynx cartilages. =700 1\$aAllman, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrion, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolborow, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrahman, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11052J.htm =LDR 03591nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11053J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11053J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11053J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSecreted Blood Group Substances : $bDistributions in Semen and Stabilities in Dried Semen Stains / $cFS Baechtel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive microplate hemagglutination-inhibition technique has been used to ascertain the distributions of secreted blood group substances (BGS) in a population of 176 semen specimens and to characterize the stability of these substances in dried semen stains. The BGS concentrations in semen were found to vary throughout a wide range of titer. Despite this latitude of variation, the titers for the component BGS within the blood groups could be described by a lognormal distribution function. Studies of a number of sequential semen specimens obtained from the same donors revealed that the intraindividual variation in BGS titers was much more limited than the interindividual BGS titers. Attempts to correlate variations in titers between A and H in Group A semen or B and H in Group B semen indicated that the levels of these component substances vary independently. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aMicroplate hemagglutination-inhibition test. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSecreted blood group substances. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSecreted blood group substances. =653 20$aMicroplate hemagglutination-inhibition test. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11053J.htm =LDR 03512nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11054J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11054J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11054J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aReading, PL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Differences in Gene Frequency on Probability of Paternity / $cPL Reading, EG Reisner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKnowledge of gene frequencies in populations is required for the calculation of probability of paternity. The question remains open as to the degree of accuracy of gene frequency estimates required to give accurate probability of paternity figures. This is of special concern in the HLA system, which has haplotype frequencies known to vary in populations. This paper presents computer simulation data comparing probability of paternity calculations using HLA data from California and North Carolina. Comparisons were made between geographic regions, and between blacks and whites within a geographic region. It was found that when the absolute probability of paternity is high, the average differences induced were small, but at lower probabilities the changes can be large. Differences were most pronounced between black and white populations. Examples of individual cases are given to illustrate the huge differences that can be induced in some cases by changing gene frequency. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aProbability. =700 1\$aReisner, EG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11054J.htm =LDR 03580nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11055J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11055J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11055J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.H37 =082 04$a616.8/1$223 =100 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Circumstances with Pathological Findings in Asphyxial Deaths by Hanging : $bA Prospective Study of 61 Cases from Seattle, WA / $cJL Luke, DT Reay, JW Eisele, HJ Bonnell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCorrelation of the circumstances of death with the pathologic findings in this prospective study of deaths by hanging affords insight pertaining to certain of the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved in fatalities of this type. The presence of conjunctival and facial/periorbital petechial hemorrhages correlates with increasing levels of body support below the point of ligature suspension. Hyoid bone and/or thyroid cartilage fractures (found in 26% of cases) are most frequently identified in those persons found completely suspended and in victims in the older age ranges. No hyoid bone/thyroid cartilage fractures, internal soft tissue injury, or petechiae were present in 13 (21%) of the study cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aCorrelation with circumstances of death. =650 \0$aHanging deaths. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aPathologic findings. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aHemorrhage. =653 20$aHanging deaths. =653 20$aPathologic findings. =653 20$aCorrelation with circumstances of death. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEisele, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonnell, HJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11055J.htm =LDR 03580nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11056J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11056J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11056J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aFishbain, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFemale Homicide-Suicide Perpetrators : $bA Controlled Study / $cDA Fishbain, VJ Rao, TE Aldrich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe record files of the Dade County Medical Examiner Department were reviewed and 133 homicide-suicides were identified. Of these, ten (or 7.5%) were female perpetrated. The chart data of these 10 female homicide-suicide perpetrators, chart data of 50 female homicide-suicide victims, and 50 female individual suicides systematically selected as controls were tabulated using a standardized instrument. The results were analyzed for differences using simple statistical methods. The comparisons revealed that female homicide-suicide perpetrators were more likely than female homicide-suicide victims to live in mobile homes, kill their lover or ex-lover, have their crime accidentally discovered, leave a suicide note, kill on a weekend, and be depressed, but are less likely than female homicide-suicide victims to live with a spouse. Additionally, female homicide-suicide perpetrators were more likely than individual female suicides to live in mobile homes but less likely to live alone and to be depressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSurveys. =700 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAldrich, TE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11056J.htm =LDR 04326nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11057J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11057J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11057J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aRajs, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiovascular Abnormalities in Children : $bA Ten-Year Forensic Pathologic Study / $cJ Rajs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to obtain information on types, incidence, and significance of cardiovascular abnormalities in children, a total of 104 consecutive medicolegal autopsies of children aged 8 days to 16 years during a 10-year period from May 1974 to April 1984 were studied. Extensive histological examination of the hearts was performed in 92 out of 104 cases and complemented with chemical and microbiological analyses. In the natural death group consisting of 53 children, 26 (49%) showed abnormalities: 7 (13%) malformations, 11 (21%) cardiomyopathies, 5 (9%) idiopathic subaortic hypertrophy, and 3 (7%) a heart weight only 50% of the expected weight. In the violent death ("control") group, abnormalities were found in 8 of 39 cases (21%), all of which were cardiomyopathy. Only 5 of 34 cardiovascular abnormalities (every 7th case), all complex malformations, were clinically recognized. In 14 (15%) of the total 92 examined cases the cardiovascular abnormality was the only apparent cause of death, and in 12 (13%) a contributing cause of sudden unexpected natural death, while in 3 (3%) it was related to a fatal accidental injury. In 5 (13%) of the 39 cases of violent death, cardiomyopathy was an incidental finding without any connection to the circumstances or cause of death. The causes of cardiovascular abnormalities were associated with bacterial and viral infections, respiratory disorders, phenytoin sensitivity, or were unknown. Because of the differences in diagnostic criteria employed by previous investigators, it cannot be determined whether the incidence of the cardiovascular abnormalities and sudden cardiac death in children found in this material was higher than in other studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular abnormalities. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aCardiovascular abnormalities. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11057J.htm =LDR 03229nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11058J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11058J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11058J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.F83 =082 04$a616.85/232$223 =100 1\$aTravin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aMental Retardation, Organic Brain Dysfunction, and the Forensic Clinician : $bSome Practical Considerations / $cS Travin, N Klein, B Protter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMental retardation as it is frequently interrelated with a variety of organic brain dysfunctions may present unclear clinical pictures. This has particular relevance for the forensic practitioner who often needs to present his findings to the court in a clearly demarcated manner. This paper outlines the more commonly encountered entities in this area with consideration to forensic science implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMental retardation. =650 \0$aNeuropsychological impairment. =650 \0$aNeuropsychological testing. =650 \0$aNeuropsychology. =650 \0$aOrganic brain dysfunction. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental retardation. =653 20$aNeuropsychology. =653 20$aOrganic brain dysfunction. =653 20$aNeuropsychological impairment. =653 20$aNeuropsychological testing. =700 1\$aKlein, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aProtter, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11058J.htm =LDR 03067nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11059J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11059J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11059J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL696.R25 =082 04$a629.136/6$223 =100 1\$aGoodson, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aTechnical Shortcomings of Doppler Traffic Radar / $cME Goodson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDoppler radar is widely accepted as a tool that can be used to decrease the prevalence of vehicle speeding. While Doppler radar is based upon scientific principles, it still suffers from very real problems that can lead to the arrest of innocent persons. The theory of operation of Doppler radar are explained, and the causes for errors in measurement are explained. Suggested improvements are listed that would help to eliminate many of the present inaccuracies in Doppler radar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDriving motor vehicle operation. =650 \0$aRadar $xEquipment and supplies. =650 \0$aRadar $xHistory. =650 \0$aRadar air traffic control systems. =650 \0$aRadar in aeronautics. =650 \0$aRadar. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRadar. =653 20$aDriving (motor vehicle operation) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11059J.htm =LDR 02983nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11060J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11060J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11060J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHJ6690 =082 04$a364.1/33$223 =100 1\$aFranzosa, ES., $eauthor. =245 10$aSolid Dosage Forms : $b1975-1983 / $cES Franzosa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe changes in the types and drug content of solid dosage forms as analyzed in the ballistics program at the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Special Testing and Research Laboratory from 1975 to 1983 are discussed. Trends and patterns in stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogenic drugs are explained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug smuggling. =650 \0$aHuman trafficking. =650 \0$aIllegal aliens. =650 \0$aIllegal arms sales. =650 \0$aIllegal drug sales. =650 \0$aOrganized crime. =650 \0$aSmuggling. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aIllegal drug sales. =653 20$aSurveys. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11060J.htm =LDR 03284nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11061J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11061J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11061J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1270.I5 =082 04$a363.738/498$223 =100 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Sodium Fluoride on Cholinesterase Activity in Postmortem Blood / $cRC Baselt, RF Shaw, R McEvilly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty-two postmortem blood specimens, with and without sodium fluoride as preservative, were analyzed for cholinesterase activity by the Michel method. The fluoridated specimens, which contained from 0.7 to 31 mg/mL (average 6.3) of sodium fluoride, were found to exhibit cholinesterase activities that were 5 to 59% (average 25%) lower than the duplicate unfluoridated specimens. We concluded that, while this decrease is quite significant, a fluoridated post-mortem blood specimen may be used for the measurement of cholinesterase activity when a non-fluoridated specimen is unavailable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCholinesterase. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPesticides. =650 \0$aSodium fluoride. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCholinesterase. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSodium fluoride. =653 20$aPesticides. =700 1\$aShaw, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcEvilly, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11061J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11062J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11062J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11062J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB45.5 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Fetal Bloodstains by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Human α-Fetoprotein / $cY Katsumata, M Sato, K Tamaki, H Tsutsumi, S Yada, M Oya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid and highly sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for determination of human α-fetoprotein (AFP) using commercially available reagents was devised and applied to identification of fetal bloodstains. When experimentally prepared bloodstains, 1 by 2 mm in area, were submitted to analysis, only fetal bloodstains showed positive reactions in the present ELISA. The reactions did not change significantly when these bloodstains were stored at room temperature for one week. The present ELISA seems to be suitable for forensic science practice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aFetal bloodstains. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProteins. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aProteins. =653 20$aα-fetoprotein. =653 20$aFetal bloodstains. =653 20$aELISA. =700 1\$aSato, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsutsumi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11062J.htm =LDR 03734nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11063J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11063J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11063J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR81 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Agarose Gel Electrophoretic Method for Typing Phosphoglucomutase-1, Esterase D, or Glyoxalase I / $cB Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA conventional agarose gel electrophoretic method was described for typing phosphoglucomutase-1, esterase D, or glyoxalase I as single systems. Bloodstain extracts were absorbed into 1-mm-thick agarose gels via an application mask. The electrode wick distance was 12 cm and electrophoresis was carried out at 400 V at 6°C. The electrophoretic run times were 30 min for glyoxalase and 1 h for esterase D or phosphoglucomutase. This method is reliable and produces highly resolved band patterns. Additionally, the shorter separation times as a result of the increased voltage gradient permitted typing of more samples in a given time period compared with presently used methods. This technique requires little technical expertise and can be incorporated into the laboratory at a minimal cost. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgarose gel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aApplication mask. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase I. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aScience. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aGlyoxalase I. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aAgarose gel electrophoresis. =653 20$aApplication mask. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11063J.htm =LDR 03160nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11064J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11064J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11064J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR81 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMorrison, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aImmunofixation of Complement Component C3 Phenotypes in Bloodstains After Cellulose Acetate Electrophoresis / $cR Morrison, K Noppinger, MG Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of the polymorphic C3 phenotypes was accomplished by electrophoresis on cellulose acetate followed by immunofixation. The three common phenotypes resulting from the two common codominant alleles C3S and C3F were clearly distinguishable in blood and bloodstain samples. Storage and degradation of C3 in blood samples as well as the stability of C3 in dried bloodstains is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComplement C3 genetics. =650 \0$aComplement C3. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphisms. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunofixation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aImmunofixation. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aComplement C3. =700 1\$aNoppinger, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, MG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11064J.htm =LDR 03161nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11065J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11065J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11065J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aFitzpatrick, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aShadow Positioning Technique : $bA Method for Postmortem Identification / $cJJ Fitzpatrick, J Macaluso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRadiology is increasingly being used as a means of postmortem identification. We have devised a shadow positioning technique by which a postmortem radiograph of a skeletal part can exactly duplicate an antemortem radiograph, thus, facilitating identification by comparison of the antemortem and postmortem radiographs. The antemortem radiograph can be of any skeletal part and taken in any position. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorps humain $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenocide $xFormer Yugoslav republics. =650 \0$aGenocide $xRwanda. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aX-ray analyses. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aX-ray analyses. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMacaluso, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11065J.htm =LDR 02924nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11066J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11066J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11066J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3563.I421444 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Absorbents to Collect Hydrocarbon Accelerants from Concrete / $cRE Tontarski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCertain finely divided powders are demonstrated to be effective for recovering accelerants from concrete. Flour and calcium carbonate are suggested as absorbents. Guidelines for absorbent use are suggested, and effectiveness is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson $xFiction. =650 \0$aArson investigation $xFiction. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence collection. =650 \0$aKriminalroman. =650 \0$aPyromania $xFiction. =650 \0$aPyromania. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aEvidence collection. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11066J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11067J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11067J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11067J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aVanHoven, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Correlation Between Shoeprint Measurements and Actual Sneaker Size / $cH VanHoven. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAny correlation of shoeprint to sneaker size must first begin with an examination of sneaker measurements and their relationship to sneaker size. Once this has been established, the relationship between sneaker size and shoeprint measurements in various receiving surfaces can be examined. The purpose then, of this paper, is to form some frame of reference to equate shoeprint to sneaker size. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aFootwear measurements. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShoeprints. =650 \0$aSneaker size. =650 \0$aTread patterns. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFootprints. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aShoeprints. =653 20$aSneaker size. =653 20$aFootwear measurements. =653 20$aTread patterns. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11067J.htm =LDR 03185nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11068J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11068J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11068J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD7256.U5 =082 04$a362/.0425$223 =100 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of Staff Time Between Treatment and Security Functions for a Maximum Security Forensic Service : $bA Preliminary Report / $cRD Miller, J Schmidt, M Eklof, B Morrow, C Schwanz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDespite the number of secure psychiatric facilities in operation, there has been little in the literature that discusses the interface between security and treatment. After the establishment of a new maximum security forensic psychiatric facility at Mendota Mental Health Institute, a study of the breakdown of security and treatment duties of clinical staff was undertaken. The authors report the results of this study, and discuss ways in which to improve communications and cooperation between security and clinical staff. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSecurity. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSecurity. =700 1\$aSchmidt, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEklof, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorrow, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwanz, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11068J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11069J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11069J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11069J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR729.8 =082 04$a610$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStrut Fracture in a Bjork-Shiley Aortic Valve Prosthesis / $cBD Lifschultz, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStrut fracture can be a life-threatening adverse effect of mechanical prosthetic heart valves. This complication has occurred in the DeBakey, the Beall, the Cooley-Cutter and, most recently, the Bjork-Shiley valves. We report the case of a 35-year-old man who died suddenly 16 months after a 60° Bjork-Shiley Convexo-Concave heart valve prosthesis was inserted in the aortic position. At autopsy, the two welded attachments of the valve's outlet strut had fractured. The valve's tilting disc was found in his abdominal aorta. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aCardiac valve prosthesis. =650 \0$aIatrogenic injury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProsthetic devices. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aProsthetic devices. =653 20$aIatrogenic injury. =653 20$aCardiac valve prosthesis. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11069J.htm =LDR 02897nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11070J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11070J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11070J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aPerper, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Strychnine Poisoning-A Case Report and Review of the Literature / $cJA Perper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA typical case of suicidal strychnine poisoning by a rodenticide is presented. The forceful muscular convulsions were accompanied by a clear sensorium. Pathological findings consisted of an early onset of postmortem rigidity and microscopic hemorrhages with minimal degenerative neuronal changes in the spinal cord. The highest tissue concentrations of strychnine were found in the bile and liver. The pathophysiology and epidemiology of strychnine poisoning is reviewed and discussed in context. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aStrychnine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11070J.htm =LDR 03016nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11071J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11071J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11071J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.F5 =082 04$a661/.891/4$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Deaths Resulting from Shipboard Exposure to Trichlorotrifluoroethane / $cMA Clark, JW Jones, JJ Robinson, JT Lord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the course of dockside ship maintenance, a compartment was partially flooded with tricholotrifluoroethane gas. One sailor entered the compartment, collapsed, and was then rescued by two other men. All three victims then climbed a 11-m (36-ft) ladder and collapsed. They all experienced a rapid development of cardiac arrest. We report on the pathologic, toxicologic, and pathophysiologic aspects of the incident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTrichlorotrifluoroethane. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aTrichlorotrifluoroethane. =700 1\$aJones, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLord, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11071J.htm =LDR 03377nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11072J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11072J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11072J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC425 =082 04$a616.8552$223 =100 1\$aAllen, TB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Infant Death with Periventricular Leukomalacia / $cTB Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPeriventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a form of cerebral infarction occurring in neonates, particularly in low-weight and premature infants. PVL is well-known to neonatologists, but generally considered nonfatal. Many infants with PVL die in the hospital with multiple medical problems. Those infants with PVL who survive because of intensive care will have serious motor and sensory deficits, but these problems are rarely recognized before one year of age. When infants with PVL die at home, death seems sudden and unexpected. However, it is important to distinguish death caused by PVL from the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome because the implications for the family are quite different. This case report emphasizes that PVL may be fatal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHypoxic/ischemic brain damage. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPeriventricular leukomalacia. =650 \0$aSudden death in infancy. =650 \0$aSudden death infant syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden death infant syndrome. =653 20$aPeriventricular leukomalacia. =653 20$aSudden death in infancy. =653 20$aHypoxic/ischemic brain damage. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11072J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11073J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11073J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11073J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMeade, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfanticide by Starvation : $bCalculation of Caloric Deficit to Determine Degree of Deprivation / $cJL Meade, RM Brissie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of medical records and autopsy examination of a six-week-old male revealed the cause of death to be severe malnutrition with dehydration. Weight and caloric deficits were calculated to determine the degree of deprivation, which could be expressed as an interval of days for clear courtroom presentation. These calculations may be useful for quantifying the degree of malnutrition in a variety of child abuse cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStarvation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aStarvation. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11073J.htm =LDR 03138nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11074J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11074J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11074J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aHasekura, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rare Suicidal Case of a Ten-Year-Old Child Stabbing Himself in the Throat / $cH Hasekura, H Fukushima, I Yonemura, M Ota. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rare case is reported of a ten-year-old boy who committed suicide by stabbing himself in the throat with a pointed knife. Possibility of an accidental injury was excluded by the autopsy findings; suspicion of a homicide by his father was cleared through the deposition of his sister. The reason of suicide was attributed directly to his father's severe scolding and indirectly to his mother's death two years before. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelf-injury. =650 \0$aStab wounds. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aStab wounds. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aSelf-injury. =700 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYonemura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOta, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11074J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11075J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11075J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11075J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE6183 =082 04$a769.56$223 =100 1\$aOwens, MC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison of Round-Hole Perforations of Postage Stamps / $cMC Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe comparison of round-hole perforations is discussed in terms of a case involving threatening and obscene anonymous letters sent to a young girl. The disguised, block style hand-printed letters could not be successfully compared with the suspect's normal handprinting. The last communication to the victim was a handwritten letter, subsequently identified with the suspect. A comparison was made between the postage stamp on the handwritten letter, now of known origin, with the postage stamps on each of the six anonymous letters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aPerforations (Philately) =650 \0$aPerforations. =650 \0$aPostage stamps. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWatermarks. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPostage stamps. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aPerforations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11075J.htm =LDR 03183nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11076J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11076J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11076J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG580.B56 =082 04$a618.3$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Caused by Embolization of Trophoblast from Hydatidiform Mole / $cSD Cohle, CS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 16-year-old pregnant female presented to a hospital emergency room with vaginal bleeding and uterine cramping. She underwent a hysterotomy and curettage and, during the procedure, her pulse dropped from 130 to 30 beats/minute, her pO2 fell to 10 mm of mercury, and she could not be resuscitated. At autopsy, she was found to have massive pulmonary embolization of syncytiotrophoblast from a hydatidiform mole of the uterus. This is the sixth reported case of trophoblastic embolization from a hydratidiform mole ending in death. This fatal termination may occur after a period of respiratory symptoms and may occur regardless of the mode of treatment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aTrophoblast. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aEmbolization. =653 20$aHydatidiform mole. =653 20$aPregnancy complications. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11076J.htm =LDR 02874nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11077J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11077J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11077J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD574 =082 04$a617.4/61$223 =100 1\$aHobin, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAir Embolism Complicating Percutaneous Ultrasonic Lithotripsy / $cFP Hobin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a report of a lethal venous air embolism complicating percutaneous ultrasonic lithotripsy. Sudden death occurred during the course of the procedure. Evidence of air embolism was detected at autopsy. Air embolism occurred because a suction pump was connected backwards, forcing air into the urinary tract rather than aspirating irrigating fluid as intended. This mishap has not previously been reported as a complication of this procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aLitholapaxy. =650 \0$aLithotripsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aLithotripsy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11077J.htm =LDR 02647nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11078J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11078J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11078J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a179.7$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Euthanasia / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume, edited by Judge Amnon Carmi of Haifa, Israel, presents a series of articles by distinguished scientists from Africa, Europe, the United States, and Israel, and makes a serious effort to cope with the technological and engineering advances in the field of medicine which have been responsible for the extraordinary amount of literature and litigation considering euthanasia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssisted suicide. =650 \0$aEuthanasia $xMoral and ethical aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11078J.htm =LDR 03070nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11079J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11079J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11079J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Human Identification Case Studies in Forensic Anthropology / $cDT Reay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a good book that fuses the methods of human identification with anecdotal experiences of the authors. An occasional chapter has an almost whimsical approach to the subject which makes for enjoyable reading. I particularly enjoyed the chapter on the analysis of osseous material presumably from Jesse James and the melodrama in two acts concerning the identification of a notorious train robber, Ehner J. McCurdy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xAnthropology $xPhysical. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11079J.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11080J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11080J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11080J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8138 =082 04$a363.2/565$223 =100 1\$aFlynn, WJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Principles of Forensic Handwriting Identification and Testimony / $cWJ Flynn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stated purpose of this book is to provide a "new approach to forensic handwriting identification theory" for the novice and experienced document analyst, trial counsel, and investigators. The "new" approach espoused by the author involves the use of set theory, calculus of probability, and the psychology of learning to provide the logical foundation for the three-part "house of truth" referred to in the text as the "tridium of handwriting identification". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aWriting $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11080J.htm =LDR 02663nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11081J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11081J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11081J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1/02434$223 =100 1\$aMcCloskey, KL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Medicine for Lawyers / $cKL McCloskey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNo American trial attorney worth his salt could fail to have his fantasies stirred by a title such as Forensic Medicine for Lawyers: "... Ah, at last a working resource to guide all future deposition and cross-exam preparation. Never again, the fears of hopelessness and helplessness when facing my opponent's forensic expert". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11081J.htm =LDR 02618nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11082J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11082J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11082J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8936 =082 04$a363.250973$223 =100 1\$aReyna, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Techniques of Legal Investigation, Second Edition / $cM Reyna. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe revised edition of this book is fraught with errors starting with the glossy bookcover, which has a photograph printed backwards, to sections that are incomplete or so cursory in nature that the reader is left with the impression that the author lacks any in-depth knowledge in these areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence (Law) =650 \0$aInvestigations. =650 \0$aLaw. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11082J.htm =LDR 02786nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11083J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11083J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11083J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6071 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aGraves, WM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Photography / $cWM Graves. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIf you have had the experience of shooting rolls of film on an important death investigation, whether it be death scene, autopsy photographs, or pictures of evidence, and your photos are rendered useless by over- or under-exposure, lack of a measuring guide, extraneous blood and gore rendering them inadmissable, or for any other reason, you are aware of the value of at least a minimum of knowledge in photographic technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLAW / Forensic Science. =650 \0$aLegal photography. =650 \0$aPhotography $xDigital techniques. =650 \7$aLAW / Forensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11083J.htm =LDR 02415nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11084J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11084J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11084J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8965 =082 04$a347.307/66$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Hypnosis / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 4 (October 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been a recent resurgence of interest in forensic hypnosis in connection with memory enhancement and restoration of witnesses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic hypnotism. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aHypnosis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11084J.htm =LDR 02251nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11088J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11088J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11088J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC265.6.L24 =082 04$a616/.02774092$223 =100 1\$aMills, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCode of Ethics for the Academy / $cDH Mills. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aAcademy. =650 \0$aMedical ethics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11088J.htm =LDR 03490nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11090J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11090J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11090J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.C63 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathological Intoxication and Alcohol Idiosyncratic Intoxication-Part I : $bDiagnostic and Clinical Aspects / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concept of pathological intoxication and its successor term, alcohol idiosyncratic reaction, has been one of ambiguity and professional disagreement. The history of such an entity reveals contradictions and varying usage-particularly in regard to the amount of alcohol required. Some feel that the current classification system is broad enough to include such reactions without the use of such terms. Laboratory and electroencephalographic findings are not diagnostic. The author suggests that if the concept is to be retained, psychiatrists utilize where possible the term "alcohol idiosyncratic reaction" in accord with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) III guidelines, particularly in view of the medicolegal implications discussed in Part II, which follows as a separate paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aIntoxication $xalcohol. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aPathological intoxication. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aResponsibility. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aPathological intoxication. =653 20$aResponsibility. =653 20$aAlcoholism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11090J.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11091J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11091J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11091J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5620.D7 =082 04$a363.12$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathological Intoxication and Alcohol Idiosyncratic Intoxication-Part II : $bLegal Aspects / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe law does not generally allow alcohol intoxication as a defense in a criminal matter. Among the exceptions may be pathological intoxication, or PI, or its current psychiatric correlate, alcohol idiosyncratic intoxication (AII) Because of the lack of specificity in the medical concept and the varying approaches by different authors, careful analysis and adherence to current standards are necessary. Relevant laws, particularly that of the model penal code, are reviewed, as are three cases which demonstrate the issues involved. Actual testimony is presented to illustrate possible misuse or inappropriate use of the concept. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathological intoxication. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aResponsibility. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aPathological intoxication. =653 20$aResponsibility. =653 20$aAlcoholism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11091J.htm =LDR 04354nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11092J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11092J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11092J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.16 =082 04$a620.1/126$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aGlass Fracture Mechanism-A Rethinking / $cJI Thornton, PJ Cashman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConventional attitudes within the forensic science community concerning the fracturing of glass center around tensile failure of the glass, frequently depicted as a "bending" of the glass. While this is not conceptually incorrect, it represents only one case of a more universal phenomenon in which the tensile failure of glass does not necessarily involve any significant deflection of the glass. Tensile failure can be achieved with either quasi-static or dynamic loading of the glass. In quasi-static loading, tensile failure will initiate a fracture at the weakest point (that is, the locus of a Griffith crack), but the surfaces of this crack may be in optical contact, and thus no perceptible deformation of the glass would be required before failure. A consideration of dynamic loading is necessary to explain the "cratering" effect observed in moderate- to high-velocity projectile impact. In sharp dynamic loading (for example, a bullet impact) the tensile stress is provided by the reflection and subsequent interference of the compression waves which precede the passage of the projectile; this particular type of stress results in Hopkinson fractures, a multiplicity of which creates a crater. The dimensions and chamfering of projectile craters are a manifestation of the crack velocity propagation, and are not inherently a function of projectile velocity or caliber. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBrittleness. =650 \0$aBullet. =650 \0$aCompressive Stress. =650 \0$aCrack Propagation. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aFracture mechanics. =650 \0$aGlass $xFracture. =650 \0$aGlass Fracture. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aImpact Loading. =650 \0$aTensile Stress. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFracture Mechanics. $2bisach. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGlass fracture. =653 20$aImpact loading. =653 20$aTensile stress. =653 20$aCompressive stress. =653 20$aCrack propagation. =653 20$aBullet. =700 1\$aCashman, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11092J.htm =LDR 03440nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11093J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11093J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11093J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH641 =082 04$a574$223 =100 1\$aSinor, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aLasers and Optical Spectroscopy in Questioned Document Examination / $cTW Sinor, JP Wilde, KE Everse, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of in situ laser-luminescence and excitation spectroscopy for examination of questioned documents is investigated. It is found that such spectroscopy can at times discriminate between similar inks when conventional methods are unsuccessful. A particularly effective procedure for room temperature luminescence enhancement is presented and compared with luminescence at cryogenic temperatures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption. =650 \0$aBioluminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEmission. =650 \0$aExcitation. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLuminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aAbsorption. =653 20$aEmission. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aExcitation. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =700 1\$aWilde, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEverse, KE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11093J.htm =LDR 04654nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11094J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11094J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11094J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aFann, CH., $eauthor. =245 10$aRegression Analysis Applied to Shotgun Range-of-Fire Estimations : $bResults of a Blind Study / $cCH Fann, WA Ritter, RH Watts, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlind studies were conducted to determine if data from one lot of shotgun ammunition could be used to estimate the range of fire of a pattern fired with another lot of ammunition. Thirty pellet patterns were test fired with 00 buckshot and No. 9 birdshot at ranges of 3.1 to 15.2 m (10 to 5o ft) using a 12-gage shotgun. Regression analyses were performed on the spreads of the pellet patterns (calculated as the square root of the area of the smallest rectangle that would enclose the pellet pattern) In both cases linear functions best described the relationship between the range of fire and the spread of a pellet pattern. For the blind study, ten pellet patterns were fired at randomly selected ranges using a different lot of No. 9 birdshot cartridges from that used to determine the regression equation. In the case of the 00 buckshot ammunition, ten pellet patterns were fired at randomly selected ranges using 00 buckshot cartridges from a lot different from that used to determine the regression equation; ten pellet patterns were also fired at randomly selected ranges using 00 buckshot cartridges produced by a different company. Six pellet patterns were fired at a range of 15.2 m (50 ft) with ammunition from each lot used to fire the questioned pellet patterns. The spreads of these pellet patterns were statistically different (at the 95% level) from those fired at the same range with the ammunition used to obtain the regression equations. The means of the spreads of these six pellet patterns were used to calculate scaling factors for the questioned pellet patterns. The scaled spreads of the questioned pellet patterns were inserted into the appropriate regression equation to obtain the estimated range of fire for each of the questioned patterns. The 99% confidence intervals for the estimated ranges of fire were also calculated using the results of the regression analyses. In all cases the actual range of fire for each questioned pellet pattern fell within the 99% confidence interval for the estimated range of fire. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \0$aShotguns. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aRitter, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatts, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11094J.htm =LDR 03588nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11095J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11095J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11095J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRagsdale, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aWinchester Silvertip® Ammunition-A Study in Ordnance Gelatin / $cBD Ragsdale, AR Josselson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study of Winchester Silvertip® hollow point ammunition measures bullet velocity from production handguns and evaluates performance in ordnance gelation. Depth of penetration, size and shape of the temporary cavity, degree of radial fissuring along the missile track, and bullet expansion after impact are compared to nonhollow point ammunition of similar caliber. It is clear that hollow point bullets of this type create greater disturbance upon impact with tissue simulant than common commercial solid round nose ammunition as measured by temporary cavity size and radial fissuring. However, for all types of handgun ammunition there is a poor predictive correlation of radial fissuring with instantaneous temporary cavity size. Hollow point performance can be modified by various factors such as angle of incidence relative to target surface and prior deformation of the bullet tip. The elemental composition of bullet jackets and cores is not uniform throughout this product line. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aJosselson, AR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11095J.htm =LDR 03946nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11096J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11096J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11096J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aMurch, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplications of Isoelectric Focusing in Forensic Serology / $cRS Murch, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b86. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe typing of certain polymorphic proteins present in human body fluids is an important aspect of the analysis of serological evidence. This is particularly true when dealing with evidence related to violent criminal activity such as homocide, assault, or rape. Until recently, the routine analysis of the genetic polymorphisms of interest relied upon conventional electrophoretic techniques such as horizontal starch or agarose slab gel or both, cellulose acetate, and vertical polyacrylamide gradient gel methods. These techniques adequately separate a limited number of common variants. In some cases, these methods are still those of choice. However, as a result of the nature of the conventional approach, problems with time required for analysis, resolution, diffusion of bands, sensitivity of protein detection, and cost are often encountered. Isoelectric focusing (IEF) offers an effective alternative to conventional electrophoresis for genetic marker typing. This method exploits the isoelectric point of allelic products rather than charge-to-mass ratio in a particular pH environment. The advantages of employing IEF include: reduction of time of analysis, increased resolution of protein bands, the possibility of subtyping existing phenotypes, increased sensitivity of detection, the counteraction of diffusion effects, and reduced cost per sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCataphoresis. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphism. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGenetic polymorphism. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11096J.htm =LDR 03041nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11097J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11097J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11097J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP211 =082 04$a612.4/61$223 =100 1\$aChase, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aABO Typing Studies on Liquid Urines / $cMG Chase. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aABO typing was successfully performed on 46 urine samples whose ABO group and secretor status had been determined previously from blood and saliva. Twenty-four urine samples were collected on which blind studies, time studies, and storage studies were performed. Multiple urines from several individuals were collected to evaluate the duplicity of the test. Also, urines were collected from pregnant and menstruating females to determine if ABO typing was affected under these conditions. Results of these studies are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO grouping. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aExcretion. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aABO grouping. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11097J.htm =LDR 03382nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11098J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11098J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11098J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL158 =082 04$a333.79/68$223 =100 1\$aLe Fevre, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpeed Analysis of Passenger Cars in Free-Fall Launch Motions / $cWF Le Fevre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aApplied forensic engineering in the field of accident reconstruction is often required to determine vehicle speeds in crash and collision cases. One type of automobile crash is that in which a car becomes airborne after being launched from an abrupt change of ground contour. This treatise covers an analysis of speed at launch based on measured distances from a launch surface to the landing point and on the slope of the launch surface. A refinement is introduced accounting for the effect of pitch motion of the vehicle to obtain a more accurate evaluation of speed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAutomobile industry and trade $xGovernment policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xEnergy consumption $xResearch $zUnited States. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCollision research. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xIndustries $xEnergy. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xEnergy. $2bisach. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xPower Resources $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aCollision research. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11098J.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11099J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11099J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11099J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA455.P55 =082 04$a620.1/923$223 =100 1\$aMasakowski, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFiber-Plastic Fusions in Traffic Accident Reconstruction / $cS Masakowski, B Enz, JE Cothern, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper discusses four traffic accident investigations in which fabric impressions in thermoplastic materials or hairs and fibers found embedded in upholstery or interior decorative components played important roles in the reconstruction of the accidents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aCollision research. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlastics. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aCollision research. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aPlastics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aEnz, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCothern, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11099J.htm =LDR 03006nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11100J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11100J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11100J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMires, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMagnetic Identification of Headlight Glass / $cRW Mires. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMagnetic susceptibility measurements over the temperature range 4 to 300K have been used to identify and distinguish among various samples of headlight glass. With a few exceptions, it is found that the technique can be useful in such applications and that improvements in accuracy, which are possible, would even eliminate these exceptions. The method is also applicable to the identification of other types of samples of forensic science interest such as soils, window glass, and metals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGlass $xIdentification. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aMagnetic permeability. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMagnetic permeability. =653 20$aGlass. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11100J.htm =LDR 03788nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11101J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11101J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11101J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623.51$223 =100 1\$aLee, C-W., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Iron Traces on Hands by Ferrozine Sprays : $bA Report on the Sensitivity and Interference of the Method and Recommended Procedure in Forensic Science Investigation / $cC-W Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpectrophotometric studies and controlled laboratory tests showed that ferrozine alone is inefficient in revealing iron traces on hands. However, when a reducing agent capable of converting Fe(III) to Fe(II) is used in conjunction with the ferrozine spray, the sensitivity of the detection is greatly enhanced. Several reducing agents including sulfite, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, thioglycollic acid, and ascorbic acid were studied, and ascorbic acid was found to be the best choice in terms of the reduction efficiency and nontoxicity. The effects of copper, zinc, nickel, aluminum, tin, lead, and chromium on the detection of iron by ferrozine with and without the reducing agents were studied, and ways to remove the interference or to interpret the results in the presence of interference are suggested. Finally, a procedure is outlined for spraying hands and gloves with a ferrozine-ascorbic acid mixture and deducing from the revealed iron traces the kinds of metal objects with which they have been in contact. A procedure is also outlined for transferring iron traces from hands onto filter paper for those persons who refuse to have their hands sprayed with chemicals like ferrozine whose toxicity is unknown. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFerrozine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aFerrozine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11101J.htm =LDR 03996nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11102J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11102J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11102J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Applications of Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bI. Principles, Sampling Methods, and Advantages / $cEM Suzuki, WR Gresham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) is a recently developed technique that offers several significant advantages over conventional methods of sampling solids. Some of these include: (1) minimal sample preparation (no sample preparation in a few cases); (2) a very wide range of sample concentrations which yield useful spectra; and (3) a very high sensitivity (less than 100 ng in some cases) DRIFTS has been applied to the analysis of a number of materials of forensic science interest. Specific applications for a variety of evidence types have been found; this work is therefore presented as a series. This paper presents the principles of the technique and examples of the sampling methods, including a microsampling method for liquids. Some of the unique advantages that DRIFTS offers for forensic science work, including better characterization of many compounds, are illustrated. In addition, an explanation of these DRIFTS features is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aElectron Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science applications. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aIncandescent lamps. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aDRIFTS. =653 20$aForensic science applications. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =700 1\$aGresham, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11102J.htm =LDR 04259nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11103J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11103J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11103J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL807 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aMicozzi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Study of Postmortem Change Under Field Conditions : $bEffects of Freezing, Thawing, and Mechanical Injury / $cMS Micozzi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnderstanding the processes of postmortem change in biologic systems is important to the forensic sciences. Previous experimental studies of postmortem change in animals under field conditions made use of animal carcasses that had been incidentally exposed to the effects of freezing and thawing or mechanical damage, or both, and were limited to gross observations. The current study was designed to document intrinsic processes of postmortem change, and the effects of freezing-thawing and mechanical injury, under controlled conditions in the field, using histologic and microbiologic techniques, as well as gross observation. Insect and microbiologic succession sequences, and patterns of decomposition and disarticulation, were observable over time. Previously frozen-thawed animals showed predominantly decay (aerobic decomposition) in the field, while freshly killed animals showed predominantly putrefaction (anaerobic decomposition) Previously frozen animals showed the same sequence, but accelerated rates, of disarticulation. Mechanically injured tissues showed accelerated rates of decomposition. These findings have implications for the interpretation of results of previous studies, as well as the interpretation of human and animal remains subjected to freezing and thawing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiodegradation. =650 \0$aDecay. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDisarticulation. =650 \0$aFreezing. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aMechanical injury. =650 \0$aMicrobiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPost-mortem change. =650 \0$aPutrefaction. =650 \0$aThawing. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aPutrefaction. =653 20$aDisarticulation. =653 20$aDecay. =653 20$aPost-mortem change. =653 20$aFreezing. =653 20$aThawing. =653 20$aMechanical injury. =653 20$aHistology. =653 20$aMicrobiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11103J.htm =LDR 03539nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11104J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11104J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11104J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF723.D3 =082 04$a155.9/37/083$223 =100 1\$aSparks, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$a3-Methoxytyramine in the Putamen as a Gauge of the Postmortem Interval / $cDL Sparks, JT Slevin, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe armamentarium of the forensic thanatologist includes the examiner's subjective assessment of bodily changes together with comprehensive evaluation of environmental and associated factors to estimate the postmortem interval (PMI) Of the various objective means, postmortem accumulation of potassium in vitreous humor is a widely used gauge. In view of the considerable variability inherent in these techniques, an additional marker with greater accuracy would be a welcome supplement to these indices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDopaminergic systems of the central nervous system. =650 \0$aNeurochemistry. =650 \0$aNeuroscience. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem chemistry. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aThanatology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aPostmortem chemistry. =653 20$aNeurochemistry. =653 20$aDopaminergic systems of the central nervous system. =653 20$aThanatology. =653 20$aNeuroscience. =700 1\$aSlevin, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11104J.htm =LDR 04011nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11105J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11105J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11105J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLorton, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDesign and Use of a Computer-Assisted Postmortem Identification System / $cL Lorton, WH Langley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe organization and rationale for the design of a computer-assisted postmortem identification system are discussed along with results of the use of this system in extensive simulation trials on a database of 578 records. The selectivity of dental characteristics is so great that any individual with 4 or more characteristics (either fillings or missing teeth), can be separated from a group of 578 people for final verification of the identity match. The effects of errors in the database are discussed and the actual effects of different error rates on identification are shown. Error rates of up to 30% have only small effects on the ability of the system to pick out correct identity matches. The system is presently implemented on a portable microcomputer, a representative desktop computer, and a large minicomputer. The present efforts include statistical analysis of an enlarged database and testing of a data acquisition system to allow the building of a large identification database (25 000 records) in a quick and economical manner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental characteristics. =650 \0$aDental impression materials. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMass casualty. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem identification. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aPostmortem identification. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aMass casualty. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aDental characteristics. =653 20$aTeeth. =700 1\$aLangley, WH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11105J.htm =LDR 03406nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11106J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11106J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11106J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.23 =082 04$a599.01/852$223 =100 1\$aLipsinic, FE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Age and Incremental Lines in the Cementum of Human Teeth / $cFE Lipsinic, E Paunovich, GD Houston, SF Robison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been long recognized that cementum thickness increases with age. Much literature has recently been devoted to utilizing incremental lines in cementum as an aging criterion in animals, but only one study has been done suggesting this technique in humans. Thirty-one teeth of known age were histologically stained and sectioned to observe incremental lines. Direct predictions of age based on these lines underestimated the age of older specimens. However, there was a correlation between number of lines and age, and with a large enough specimen size, a computer-generated formula for age prediction may be possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aCementum. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aIncremental lines. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aHuman. =653 20$aCementum. =653 20$aIncremental lines. =700 1\$aPaunovich, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHouston, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobison, SF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11106J.htm =LDR 03942nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11107J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11107J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11107J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aİşcan, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Age from the Sternal Rib in White Females : $bA Test of the Phase Method / $cMY İşcan, SR Loth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex differences in both the rate and pattern of aging in the sternal extremity of the rib necessitated the development of separate standards of age determination for males and females. A test of the male phase technique has already demonstrated its reliability and soundness. The present study was carried out to evaluate the female phase standards. A sample of 10 test ribs including 2 control specimens, was judged by 28 volunteers representing several levels of education and experience in the forensic and anthropological sciences. As in the male test, the judges were asked to assign each unknown rib to an age phase by comparing it with photographs of prototype specimens from the original study. Analysis of the results revealed minimal interobserver error between the doctoral and predoctoral groups, and no discernible association between morphological variation in the rib and antemortem history. Furthermore, rib assignment for both groups of judges averaged well within 1 phase of the ideal phase in which the specimen would have been placed based solely on chronological age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aInterobserver error. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =650 \0$aWhite females. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aInterobserver error. =653 20$aWhite females. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11107J.htm =LDR 02842nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11108J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11108J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11108J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a179.7$223 =100 1\$aMassello, W., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Proof in Law of Suicide / $cW Massello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe certification of suicide as the manner of death is frequently contested in court by the victim's survivors, particularly when there are life insurance benefits at stake. The evidence upon which the opinion of suicide is based must, therefore, meet the standard of proof required in law, if it is to be sustained by the courts. This standard of proof and some of its contingent common law doctrines are discussed, with references to several judicial opinions from cases which involved contested suicides. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11108J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11109J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11109J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11109J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aMassello, W., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Insanity Defense to Suicide / $cW Massello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe certification of suicide as the manner of death can result in either the complete loss or a significant reduction in life insurance benefits to the victim's survivors. It is, thus, not uncommon for these beneficiaries to contest suicide as the manner of death. Insanity is a recognized defense in law against suicide. It is recognized in law that, in some cases, an insane man cannot intentionally destroy himself. However, it is also recognized that life insurers can exclude suicide by an insane man from coverage. This article discusses the common law doctrines upon which the insanity defense to suicide is based, with references to judicial opinions from cases which involve contested suicides and the issue of insanity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11109J.htm =LDR 03331nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11110J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11110J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11110J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.1/092$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSchizotypal Personality Disorder and the Insanity Defense / $cAR Felthous. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhat constitutes a "mental disorder" for purposes of the insanity defense? Does mental disorder denote any diagnosable condition listed in the third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders? Is a mental disorder a disturbance wherein the functional criteria of the appropriate insanity law appear to be met? Or does insanity law define mental disorder apart from functional criteria of insanity? The answer to the last question is that some insanity laws attempt to define or qualify mental disorder, but many do not. Unclarities in the law leave room for unnecessary disagreements between expert witnesses even before the functional criteria for insanity are to be addressed. The potential for confusion is compounded when the defendant's disturbance is ambiguous, amphibious, or both. Schizotypal personality disorder is offered as an example of such a disturbance, and inferences are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11110J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11111J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11111J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11111J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC435 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Diagnostic Study of the Criminal Alias / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author found that 64 (30.9%) of 207 incarcerated male offenders had been officially recognized as having changed their names at some time. The most common ways in which their names were modified included changing the middle name or initial, changing the spelling of one name, or completely changing all three names. These alias users were older property offenders who had more prior arrests, less education, more tattoos, more prior psychiatric contact, and were more often alcoholics than alias nonusers. While these findings are consistent with intentional deception, they also suggest that criminal alias users may have a pathological self concept. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal aliases. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal aliases. =653 20$aSurveys. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11111J.htm =LDR 03941nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11112J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11112J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11112J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC564.68 =082 04$a616.85/8445$223 =100 1\$aGowitt, GT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide in Fulton County, Georgia (1975-1984) / $cGT Gowitt, RL Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDemographic and trend analysis of 881 consecutive suicides in blacks and whites is presented. For the years 1975 through 1984, the suicide rate was 15.1/100 000 and did not significantly change. White males were overrepresented in all age groups, had an overall suicide rate of 34.9, and showed a small but statistically significant increase in rate which was not accounted for by any specific age group. White females, in general, were represented in proportion to their prevalence in the population, and those ages 20 to 24 demonstrated an increasing suicide rate which was small. Black males were at highest risk in their twenties, showed no significant trends, and were also represented near their prevalence in the population. Black females of all ages were underrepresented, and had low suicide rates which decreased with time. No significant rate changes were noted for teenagers or the elderly. Firearms was the method of choice in all groups, although methods varied with age, race, and sex, and male children preferred hanging. Small but significant increases were noted for the prevalence of nondrug methods in females and carbon monoxide deaths in white males. Similarities and differences to larger scale studies are discussed. Suicide may have characteristics unique to given geographical areas and pervasive to all areas. The authors advocate study and publication of local data to clarify further the nature of suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide rates. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aSuicide rates. =700 1\$aHanzlick, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11112J.htm =LDR 03767nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11113J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11113J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11113J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarumo, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphological Analysis of Opal Phytoliths for Soil Discrimination in Forensic Science Investigation / $cY Marumo, H Yanai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA morphological analysis of opal phytoliths in soils was applied to forensic science soil discrimination. To examine a variation of opal phytolith composition with a difference of land use or topography, a region was chosen in a range of 5 km covering from diluvial plateau to alluvial plain. Opal phytolith compositions in soil samples collected from the same site were similar. On the other hand, there were obvious differences in the compositions between soils from different sites. In the region examined, contents of Chloridoid, Bambusoid, Fan-shape, and Elongate classes varied with sampling sites allowing us to discriminate the samples from different sites. Festucoid and Point-shape class were small in the amounts to be compared for the soil discrimination. Morphological analysis of opal phytoliths was effective to discriminate soil samples that came from different land use, even though they were indistinguishable by their mineralogical characteristics. About 2 mg of opal phytolith fraction, 10 to 200 µm in diameter, less than 2.3 in specific gravity, was a sufficient amount for the morphological analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGramineae plants. =650 \0$aOpal phytoliths. =650 \0$aSoil discrimination. =650 \0$aSoils. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aSoil discrimination. =653 20$aOpal phytoliths. =653 20$aGramineae plants. =700 1\$aYanai, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11113J.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11114J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11114J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11114J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.S2 =082 04$a345.73/02523$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aOnce More Unto the Breech : $bThe Firearms Evidence in the Sacco and Vanzetti Case Revisited : $nPart II / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (29 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper is the second and concluding segment of a report and analysis of a 1983 reevaluation of the vast array of firearms evidence at the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti. As a backdrop to Part II, the background of the crime and the firearms evidence introduced at the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti was portrayed in Part I. This part seeks to sort out the charges and counter-charges of governmental misconduct or just plain negligence in the care and custody of the firearms evidence. The most often bruited claim that Bullet III (the mortal bullet) was somehow switched or tampered with is analyzed from every conceivable perspective. The author finds that the evidence and the arguments militate against the bullet switching hypothesis. A coda is attached which demonstrates, through the firearms evidence reevaluation, that Sacco can be linked to the crime, and even to the crime scene, through the cartridges found in his possession on his arrest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSacco and Vanzetti case. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aBallistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11114J.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11115J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11115J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11115J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aKotowski, TM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Microspectrophotometry to Characterize Microscopic Amounts of Blood / $cTM Kotowski, MC Grieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of a Nanospec 10 S microspectrophotometer to examine minute bloodstains is discussed. To satisfy criteria for chemical identity, absorption spectra were recorded before and after treatment of the blood with Takayama reagent. The technique is of value where only tiny particulate bloodstains are available for testing and in other specialized instances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analyses. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analyses. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =700 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11115J.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11116J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11116J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11116J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.25/964$223 =100 1\$aFulton, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuick Test for Accelerants after Steam Distillation / $cBA Fulton, CE Meloan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGage-O® paste for gasoline detection is placed on a 3-mm diameter glass rod and inserted for 30 s into the water-organic interface of the distillate in the Barrett receiver after steam distilling the suspected residue. If accelerants such as gasoline, turpentine, paint thinner, or brush cleaner are present, a small white line, which fluoresces intensely with long wavelength ultraviolet radiation, appears. The remaining accelerant can be confirmed by separation with gas chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aArson. =700 1\$aMeloan, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11116J.htm =LDR 03095nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11117J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11117J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11117J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a572.76$223 =100 1\$aFrank, WE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Ultrathin-Layer Agarose Gels for Phenotyping Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase by Isoelectric Focusing / $cWE Frank, MD Stolorow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for the use of ultrathin-layer agarose gels in phenotyping erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) by isoelectric focusing (IEF) The results obtained using ultrathin-layer agarose gels are shown to be equally reliable and reproducible in comparison to established ultrathin-layer polyacrylamide gels. IEF of EAP on 0.168-mm agarose gels took place in 90 min using the LKB Multiphor system. The technique described allows for both time and cost efficient phenotyping of EAP. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aLabortechnik. =650 \0$aPhosphatase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPhosphatase. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =700 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11117J.htm =LDR 04232nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11118J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11118J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11118J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC966.5 =082 04$a551.319/2$223 =100 1\$aHart, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aLightning Damage of Bearing Surfaces in Turboprop Aircraft Engines / $cRK Hart, DM Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the servicing of turboprop engines from aircraft which had reportedly sustained lightning strikes, the No. 5 main bearing from Pratt and Whitney, Type PT-6A engines, was often found to be pitted on its bearing surfaces to a degree that required replacement. This bearing is located deep inside the engine housing and is preceded by the No. 6 propeller shaft bearing at the front of the engine casing. Microscopic examination of the pits in the rolling contact surfaces of the examined No. 5 bearings appeared to show a wear pattern similar to that obtained on bearing surfaces by delamination during mechanical wear. When examined at high magnifications in the scanning electron microscope (SEM), it was found that the brightly reflecting bases of many of the pits had a dendritic structure and striations as a result of molten metal flow. Sectioned views through several pits confirmed that the metal base portions of these pits had indeed been remelted. The only energetics that could have accounted for this type of structure in pitted bearing surfaces was rapid melting and cooling by intense electric discharges through very small contact areas in mating bearing surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft engine bearing failure. =650 \0$aAircraft structures. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aCarbon fiber reinforced plastics. =650 \0$aDelamination in wear surfaces. =650 \0$aDendritic crystal growth. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aLightning. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSurface pitting. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aLightning. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aAircraft engine bearing failure. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aSurface pitting. =653 20$aDelamination in wear surfaces. =653 20$aDendritic crystal growth. =700 1\$aAnderson, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11118J.htm =LDR 03312nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11119J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11119J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11119J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS431.M47 =082 04$a615/.19$223 =100 1\$aInoue, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Extraction Methods for Methamphetamine and its Metabolites in Tissue / $cT Inoue, S Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive extraction methods were examined for analysis of methamphetamine and its major metabolites in tissue samples. The extraction methods studied were an acetone extraction method, an ethanol extraction method, an ammonium sulfate method, dialysis, and a direct solvent extraction. Acetone, ethanol, and dialysis methods showed no interference from endogenous components using thin-layer chromatography and gas chromatography, and gave satisfactory recovery of methamphetamine, amphetamine, and p-hydroxymethamphetamine when added to rabbit liver. These methods, however, proved time-consuming. The ammonium sulfate method and direct solvent extraction method were simple and more rapid, but recovery of the polar metabolite was poor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine $xSynthesis. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aDrug identification. =700 1\$aSuzuki, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11119J.htm =LDR 03403nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11120J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11120J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11120J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM551 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aKerr, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Identification of White-Tailed Deer Using Frozen Venison / $cKD Kerr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFluids from frozen muscle tissue taken from 449 white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) were analyzed using a radioimmunoassay technique for testosterone. Comparing 309 deer sampled in early November, antlered males had significantly higher tissue testosterone levels (range = 0.18 to 16.00 ng/mL) than females (range = 0.00 to 0.18 ng/mL) while antlerless (fawn) males overlapped both groups (range = 0.00 to 0.68 ng/mL) Samples taken from 132 deer from January through August showed no differences among ages or sexes. Antlered males can be differentiated from females during the breeding season. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aMinnesota. =650 \0$aOrgans (Anatomy) =650 \0$aOrgans Anatomy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSex Determination (Animals) =650 \0$aSex determination animals. =650 \0$aTestosterone. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aTissues. =650 \0$aWhite-Tailed Deer. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeer. =653 20$aSex determination (animals) =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aTestosterone. =653 20$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 20$aMinnesota. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11120J.htm =LDR 02895nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11121J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11121J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11121J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM252 =082 04$a615.8/53$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, LR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Restoration and Identification of Water-Soaked Documents : $bA Case Study / $cLR Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe wallet of a 33-year-old male who had been reported missing a year ago was recovered from a pond and submitted to the Arkansas Crime Laboratory for identification. While the wallet retained its original shape and size, the billfold contents looked to be severly damaged. This paper discusses the procedure used to restore and identify successfully these documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDehydration. =650 \0$aFreeze-Dehydration. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWater-Electrolyte Imbalance. =650 \0$aWater-Soaked Material. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aWater-soaked material. =653 20$aFreeze-dehydration. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11121J.htm =LDR 03018nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE178 =082 04$a973$223 =100 1\$aEvans, HK., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Explosive, Triacetonetriperoxide (TATP) / $cHK Evans, FAJ Tulleners, BL Sanchez, CA Rasmussen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual primary explosive, triacetonetriperoxide (TATP), was found along with instructions for its manufacture from commonly available ingredients. Melting point data, an infrared spectrum, and both chemical ionization and electron impact mass spectra are included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArmed Forces $xChaplains. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDetonator. =650 \0$aExplosive ordnance disposal. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aTriacetonetriperoxide TATP. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aTriacetonetriperoxide (TATP) =653 20$aDetonator. =700 1\$aTulleners, FAJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanchez, BL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRasmussen, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11122J.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR857.O6 =082 04$a616.0754$223 =100 1\$aDavid, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdjunctive Use of Scanning Electron Microscopy in Bite Mark Analysis : $bA Three-Dimensional Study / $cTJ David. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn examination of a case in which adjunctive use of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) demonstrated the presence of unusual three-dimensional characteristics in a bite mark. Despite the fact that many bite marks do not show "depth," demonstration of the presence of this third dimension can produce significant data for evidentiary purposes. In some instances, these data may transform what seem to be class characteristics of a bite mark into individual characteristics and thus impart much more uniqueness to the evidence. Because of the high level of resolution and magnification of SEM, some three-dimensional characteristics not visible to the eye can be shown quite clearly by its use. Emphasis will be given to the value of SEM as a tool of the forensic odontologist in bite mark analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aDepth. =650 \0$aIndividual characteristics. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscope. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aDepth. =653 20$aIndividual characteristics. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11123J.htm =LDR 03525nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD598.35.C67 =082 04$a617.4/12$223 =100 1\$aQuam, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in an Adolescent Four Years after Recovery from Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome (Kawasaki Disease) / $cJP Quam, WD Edwards, JF Bambara, TL Luzier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of sudden death during physical activity in a 15-year-old boy with clinically inactive mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki disease) At autopsy, the coronary arteries were involved by multiple aneurysms and obstructive thrombi, and the left ventricular myocardium was extensively scarred. Although Kawasaki disease most commonly occurs in infants and young children, it may be a cause of sudden death in adolescents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBypass surgery, Coronary. =650 \0$aCoronary arteritis. =650 \0$aCoronary artery bypass. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHeart bypass surgery. =650 \0$aKawasaki disease. =650 \0$aMucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. =650 \0$aNonatherosclerotic Ischemic Heart Disease. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aKawasaki disease. =653 20$aCoronary arteritis. =653 20$aMucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. =653 20$aNonatherosclerotic ischemic heart disease. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aEdwards, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBambara, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuzier, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11124J.htm =LDR 02682nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.C65 =082 04$a16.07/54$223 =100 1\$aEdelstein, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Associated with Contrast Medium, Sinografin® / $cJM Edelstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of sudden death following the injection into the uterine cavity of a contrast medium, Sinografin®, is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContrast media. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadiographic contrast media. =650 \0$aRadiopaque agents. =650 \0$aRadiopaque diagnostic agents. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aRadiopaque agents. =653 20$aSinografin®. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11125J.htm =LDR 02913nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.N34 =082 04$a615.782805$223 =100 1\$aFrazer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath as a Result of an Adverse Reaction from Nalidixic Acid / $cM Frazer, R Gault. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article reports a death occurring in an apparently healthy, 27-year-old male as a consequence of an adverse reaction to a common urinary tract antibiotic (nalidixic acid) The deceased had cardiac enlargement at autopsy. The clinical presentation before his sudden death coincides with the occurrence of seizures and psychotic reaction as an adverse reaction to the injection of the drug, rather than merely a result of cardiac symptoms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aNalidixic acid $xToxicology. =650 \0$aNalidixic acid. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aNalidixic acid. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aGault, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11126J.htm =LDR 02989nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11127J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11127J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11127J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.S73 =082 04$a615.329378/09$223 =100 1\$aRance, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intravenous Drug Abuse Secondary to Streptomycin Overdose / $cF Rance, B Randall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatal case of chronic intravenous drug abuse involving the injection of a nonpsychoactive veterinary combination of penicillin G and streptomycin is reported. The circumstances surrounding the death indicate that the decedent died as a result of streptomycin induced paralytic neuromuscular blockade. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abuse. =650 \0$aNeuromuscular blockade. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStreptomycin overdose. =650 \0$aStreptomycin. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aStreptomycin. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aIntravenous drug abuse. =653 20$aStreptomycin overdose. =653 20$aNeuromuscular blockade. =700 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11127J.htm =LDR 03347nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11128J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11128J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11128J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aScheuerman, EH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Exposure to Sulfuryl Fluoride / $cEH Scheuerman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe insecticide fumigant, sulfuryl fluoride, was used as an instrument of self destruction in at least two of the three fatal exposures detailed in this report. The autopsy findings, while nonspecific, have a confirmatory value. Toxicologic analysis should include a plasma and a urine fluoride level, since the toxic effects of exposure are probably related to this ion. Concentrations of fluoride in our cases were: 50.42 mg/L (Case 1) and 20 mg/L (Case 3) However, the values must be interpreted in light of all known information as a result of the paucity of reported cases of fatal sulfuryl fluoride exposures. The cases described provide a model for the investigation of tent fumigation deaths. Proper investigation of fumigant deaths requires knowledge of the insecticide, the fumigation procedure, and the implementation of warning devices. Guidelines are offered along with a procedural checklist for the investigation of tent fumigation deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aSulfuryl fluoride. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSulfuryl fluoride. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11128J.htm =LDR 03212nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11129J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11129J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11129J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.S39 =082 04$a616.85/8200835$223 =100 1\$aKern, SR., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Insanity" in Civil Law / $cSR Kern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe issue of "insanity" is rarely alluded to in the area of civil law. As a consequence, the legal standard for insanity is not clearly understood by many psychiatrists. The standard derives from case law and is based upon statutory law in the criminal sector. A civil case will be presented where the question of "insanity" was raised. In this case an individual committed suicide and his insurance company refused to pay the beneficiaries of his life insurance policy based upon a provision in his policy that excluded payment in situations of suicide. His beneficiaries sued, claiming that the deceased was insane at the time of his suicide and therefore not responsible for his actions. The standard for insanity in New Jersey and the reasoning of the psychiatrists will be presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11129J.htm =LDR 02643nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11130J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11130J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11130J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6248 =082 04$a364.1/523/0924$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Fatal Vision / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJeffrey MacDonald, M.D., was convicted of murder because it was shown at the trial that his wife and children were brutally killed. There was no conclusive evidence presented that he committed these murders. The prosecutor merely claimed that his account and the physical evidence were inconsistent. Such discrepancy is significant but certainly is not proof of murder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMurder $xNorth Carolina. =650 \0$aMurderers $zUnited States $xBiography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11130J.htm =LDR 02431nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11131J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11131J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11131J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45/0973$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Gunshot Wounds / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe long awaited book on gunshot wounds by Dr. Vincent DiMaio is finally available, and it generally meets the high expectations anticipated from this expert. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet wounds. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPenetrating wounds. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11131J.htm =LDR 03269nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Legal Encroachment on Psychiatric Practice / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 3 (July 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume is a resourceful study on current problems on the interface, law and psychiatry. It is not an anthology. With particular attention to psychiatric-legal issues in civil law, the Editor, Stephen Rachlin, has gathered the opinion of a seminal group of teachers, all active in the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, who have published on current civil law-psychiatric interface, and in a series of articles, have extended and clarified current issues. Gutheil and Mills enlarge on the conflicting models of the law and on clinical practice. The need for the law to study the viewpoint of psychiatry is made obvious by the isolation of the lawyer from readily available clinical literature. The conceptual models of psychiatry and law are reviewed to provide an underpinning for the discussion of the collaborators. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommitment of Mentally Ill. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) =650 \0$aMental health laws. =650 \0$aMental Health. =650 \0$aMentally ill $xCommitment and detention. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11132J.htm =LDR 03702nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100.U57no.480-41 =082 04$a602/.18s$223 =100 1\$aFox, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Hypothermia on Breath-Alcohol Analysis / $cGR Fox, JS Hayward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMild hypothermia, induced by experimental immersion of ten subjects in cold water, distorted the decay curve of breath ethanol of intoxicated subjects by as much as 22% while not altering overall ethanol clearance rate. The results provide in vivo verification of the in vitro temperature correction factor of 6.8% · °C−1, and support previous recommendations that temperature monitoring be included in procedures for breath-ethanol testing. We recommend that mouth temperature be obtained before breath sampling to screen for abnormal body temperature and to allow for potential use of a temperature correction factor. This modification to existing analytical procedures would help to optimize the reliability of breath-ethanol analysis in predicting blood-ethanol concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBAC. =650 \0$aBreath analysis. =650 \0$aBreath tests. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCold. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aExposure. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =650 \0$aTemperature. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aBAC. =653 20$aBreath analysis. =653 20$aExposure. =653 20$aTemperature. =653 20$aCold. =700 1\$aHayward, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11135J.htm =LDR 03431nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD887.O95 =082 04$a571.4/56$223 =100 1\$aAuvdel, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Laser and Ultraviolet Techniques Used in the Detection of Body Secretions / $cMJ Auvdel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvaluation of the detection capabilities of both laser and ultraviolet light sources was performed. The Spectra-Physics Model 171-19 argon ion laser was used in a comparison with the hand held Mineralight® multiband ultraviolet lamp, Model UVSL-58 and the Fotodyne Foto UV 410. Model 3-4100. Both techniques were evaluated as to their detection limits for various biological stains. A serial dilution was made from semen, saliva, and sweat samples and their corresponding stains were examined under laser and ultraviolet light sources. The techniques were also evaluated as to possible interferences which may arise based on the type of fabric the stains were made on. The advantages and disadvantages of each technique in relationship to their initial costs are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSweat. =650 \0$aUltraviolet. =650 \0$aWhite light. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSweat. =653 20$aUltraviolet. =653 20$aWhite light. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11136J.htm =LDR 03877nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aHerr, JC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for Human Semen Identification Based on a Biotinylated Monoclonal Antibody to a Seminal Vesicle-Specific Antigen / $cJC Herr, MP Woodward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMonoclonal antibody mouse antihuman semen-5 (MHS-5) (immunoglobulin G1 [IgG1]) was biotinylated using N-biotinyl-w-aminocaproic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. This monoclonal antibody-biotin conjugate recognized low molecular weight peptide bands between 10.5 and 20 kilodaltons on immunoblots of liquefied semen. Immunodominant peptides had molecular weights of 10.5, 11.5, and 13.5 kilodaltons. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) developed with the biotinylated-MAb and streptavidin peroxidase demonstrated sensitivity curves with lower limits of 10 ng of seminal fluid protein per microtiter well using 50 ng per well of monoclonal antibody-biotin conjugate. Cross-reactivity studies on a panel of human biological fluids and tissues demonstrated no cross-reactivity or false positives using the monoclonal antibody-biotin conjugate. The sensitivity of the monoclonal antibody-biotin ELISA was compared to ELISA based upon a polyclonal secondary antibody-peroxidase conjugate. These findings indicate that this ELISA assay, based on a biotinylated monoclonal antibody to a seminal vesicle-specific antigen, may be useful for semen identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPatients $xSafety measures. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xClinical. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aELISA. =700 1\$aWoodward, MP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11137J.htm =LDR 02763nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.07/98$223 =100 1\$aLevkov, JS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for the Determination of MN Antigens in Dried Blood / $cJS Levkov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMN phenotypes of experimentally prepared dried blood samples, some as old as six months, were obtained using sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gels, electroblotting, and monoclonal antibodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aAntigenic determinants. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aEpitopes. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunospecificity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11138J.htm =LDR 02946nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aND1490 =082 04$a701/.8$223 =100 1\$aLaing, DK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fiber Data Collection for Forensic Scientists-Collection and Examination Methods / $cDK Laing, AW Hartshorne, R Cook, G Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods used in U.K. forensic science laboratories to establish a large fiber data base are described including details of the recording of fiber sources, types, and colors. Such a data base provides a firm foundation for the assessment of the significance of fiber matches encountered in casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColors materials. =650 \0$aColors. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMatching. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aMatching. =653 20$aColors (materials) =700 1\$aHartshorne, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCook, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11139J.htm =LDR 02921nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aNielson, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuality Control for Amino Acid Visualization Reagents / $cJP Nielson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described that quantitatively evaluates development conditions and reactivity of amino acid visualization reagents. Ninhydrin was the primary reagent used in this study. The method consists of spotting a serial dilution of amino acids in a numbered grid on paper. Examples of the variability of development as a result of atmospheric conditions are illustrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acids. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aLatent prints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmino acids. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLatent prints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11140J.htm =LDR 03854nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Applications of Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bIII. Direct Analysis of Polymeric Foams / $cEM Suzuki, WR Gresham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany types of polymeric organic foams, which comprise items such as thermal insulation, packaging materials, furniture and garment fillings, carpet padding, and so forth, can be sampled directly using diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) Some of the advantages of direct DRIFTS sampling include: (1) no sample preparation is required, (2) the method is completely nondestructive, and (3) the method provides more spectral information for characterizing and individualizing particular substances than many alternative techniques do. Several examples illustrating the direct DRIFTS analysis of a variety of foam articles are presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aFoams. =650 \0$aForensic science applications. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPolymeric Foams. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aDRIFTS. =653 20$aForensic science applications. =653 20$aInfrared spectrophotometry. =653 20$aPolymeric foams. =653 20$aFoams. =700 1\$aGresham, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11141J.htm =LDR 03181nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/9 s$223 =100 1\$aHatzis, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhanced Quantitative Analytical Capability with a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectrometer by Use of an External Integrating Recorder / $cA Hatzis, R Rothchild. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA basic 60-MHz nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer (Varian EM360A) can be economically upgraded by external connection to an integrating chart recorder (Shimadzu C-R3A) The analog voltage signal corresponding to vertical pen position for signal peaks on the spectrometer's flatbed recorder can provide an input signal to the external recorder. Major benefits include improved objectivity in quantitation by digital electronic integration of peak areas, ability to reprocess spectra stored in memory, and improved tracing of fast signal peaks. Details of the interfacing procedure and a discussion of results are provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aRothchild, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11142J.htm =LDR 04366nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHollien, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aVoice Stress Evaluators and Lie Detection / $cH Hollien, L Geison, JW Hicks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b80. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProponents of vocal stress analysis systems argue that they are able to detect spoken deception by analysis of "stress" in the voice signal. Presumably, they do so by examining traces made by laryngeal microtremors which, they claim (1) exist in the voice, (2) are associated with stress, and (3) ultimately are associated with lying. However, most research that seeks to identify the relationships between microtremors and laryngeal function has produced negative results, and data on the ability of voice analyzers to detect stress from speech-or to identify spoken deception-have been negative or "mixed" in nature. Since perspectives based on available results leave a number of questions unanswered, a series of experiments has been undertaken. The first was focused on the basic acoustic/temporal correlates of stress in voice (the subject of an earlier report), the second on examination of stress by commercial voice analyzers, and the third on the detection of relatively high-risk lies by this same type of voice analysis procedure. It was found that correct stress/nonstress identifications occurred only at chance levels; the lie/nonlie identification scores were quite similar with professional "examiners" performing at about the same level of accuracy as other auditors. The following review is divided into two parts: a history of the controversy and a presentation of the two cited experiments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDetection of deception. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLie detection. =650 \0$aLie detectors. =650 \0$aPsychological stress evaluator PSE. =650 \0$aSpeaking fundamental frequency SFF. =650 \0$aStress in voice. =650 \0$aVoice analysis. =650 \0$aVoice analyzers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLie detection. =653 20$aVoice analysis. =653 20$aStress in voice. =653 20$aDetection of deception. =653 20$aVoice analyzers. =653 20$aPsychological stress evaluator (PSE) =653 20$aSpeaking fundamental frequency (SFF) =700 1\$aGeison, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHicks, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11143J.htm =LDR 03204nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1025.M45 =082 04$a614/.1092$223 =100 1\$aKoiwai, EK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Allegedly Caused by the Use of "Choke Holds" (Shime-Waza) / $cEK Koiwai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShime-waza or the "choke hold," when properly applied, should not cause death; therefore, its primary purpose should be to subdue violent suspects. When properly applied, the choke hold causes unconsciousness in 10 to 20 s. No fatalities as a result of shime-waza have been reported in the sport of judo since its inception in 1882. Among the methods of "control holds" taught to law enforcement officers is the choke hold similar or identical to shime-waza used in judo. Using the choke hold, officers may afford themselves maximum safety while subjecting the suspect to a minimum possibility of injury. The author has reviewed 14 fatalities with autopsy findings where death was allegedly caused by the use of choke holds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChoke holds. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChoke holds. =653 20$aLaw enforcement. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11144J.htm =LDR 03074nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11145J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11145J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11145J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH530.5 =082 04$a628.5$223 =100 1\$aThompson, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Findings of the Victims of the Jonestown Tragedy / $cRL Thompson, WW Manders, WR Cowan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe procedure for processing and identifying the victims of the Jonestown, Guyana tragedy is outlined. Autopsies were performed on seven of the victims, and the autopsy anatomic and toxicologic findings are presented. Problems encountered in the interpretation of the autopsy findings are noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiocorrosion. =650 \0$aBiodecay. =650 \0$aBiodecomposition. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aFormaldehyde. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aGuyana. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aJonestown. =653 20$aFormaldehyde. =700 1\$aManders, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCowan, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11145J.htm =LDR 03558nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC346 =082 04$a616.8/04654$223 =100 1\$aHaibach, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aCentral Pontine Myelinolysis : $bA Complication of Hyponatremia or of Therapeutic Intervention? / $cH Haibach, LE Ansbacher, JD Dix. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report four cases of central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) that illustrate important features of the disorder. The condition is described mainly in the neurological literature and, to our knowledge, is not discussed in the forensic science journals. This disorder must be recognized and understood by the forensic science expert who addresses issues of liability. In cases of multiple motor deficits and death with a history of hyponatremia, CPM must be included in the differential diagnosis. Careful examination of the pons and adjoining structures must be performed. Myelin stains are advisable. The association of CPM with major illnesses, hyponatremia and the correction of hyponatremia by intravenous saline infusions is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aCentral pontine myelinolysis. =650 \0$aHypernatremia. =650 \0$aHyponatremia. =650 \0$aMalnutrition. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSaline infusion. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCentral pontine myelinolysis. =653 20$aHyponatremia. =653 20$aAlcoholism. =653 20$aMalnutrition. =653 20$aHypernatremia. =653 20$aSaline infusion. =700 1\$aAnsbacher, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDix, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11146J.htm =LDR 04613nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aİşcan, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aRacial Variation in the Sternal Extremity of the Rib and Its Effect on Age Determination / $cMY İşcan, SR Loth, RK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost research on the aging process in the skeleton has not considered or elaborated differences that may exist between the races. Thus, techniques developed for the estimation of age assume that the racial background of the standards is compatible with the specimens to be assessed. However, racial differences in areas such as skeletal growth and bone density have been reported, along with specific variations in the aging process, in the ribs of disparate populations. The present investigation examines metamorphosis in the sternal ribs of American blacks (N = 53 males. N = 20 females), and tests the application of age estimation standards developed by the authors from a white population. All specimens were obtained from medical examiner's cases of known age, sex, and race. Although the sample was limited in both quantity and age range, analysis of the data revealed racial differences in both rate and pattern of metamorphosis. Statistical analysis showed that the calculated mean age per phase for black ribs was nearly identical to whites in Phases 1 through 4 or until the mean age of 28 years. By the early 30s, differences in morphology and their chronological association with the aging process became apparent and increased with age in both sexes. Blacks were consistently overaged from 3 to 10 years in Phases 5 through 7. Therefore, it was concluded that biological differences between these populations do exist and can affect age estimation from the rib. Social factors may also be involved, but they cannot be demonstrated from the available data. While the degree of interracial variation does not require completely new standards, the authors have suggested specific modifications of the white standards for use on black specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRacial variation. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aRacial variation. =653 20$aAmerican blacks. =653 20$aAge determination. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11147J.htm =LDR 02897nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTE145 =082 04$a363.125$223 =100 1\$aLe Fevre, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aMotions of Passenger Cars in Low-Speed Falls Over Embankments / $cWF Le Fevre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn analysis of the dynamics of motions of passenger cars in falls over embankments at speeds less than that required to launch a car into a free-fall trajectory is developed in this paper as an aid in evaluating initial vehicle speed in this particular type of crash involved in the forensic science field of accident reconstruction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCollision research. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aMotor Vehicle Inspection. =650 \0$aVehicle Design. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aCollision research. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11148J.htm =LDR 02973nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Treating Psychiatrist as Forensic Evaluator in Release Decisions / $cRD Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a previous paper, the author argued that clinicians who perform initial forensic evaluations might be better able to assume subsequent treating relationships with those they have evaluated than independent evaluators. In this paper, the author discusses the problems involved when clinicians who have established treatment relations with patients are then called upon to testify in release hearings. He concludes that the conflicts potentially are more significant in this situation, and that treating clinicians should not evaluate their patients for release. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11149J.htm =LDR 03128nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1103 =082 04$a362.28$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, RL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Psychiatrist's Role in Retrospective Determination of Suicide : $bAn Uncertain Science / $cRL Goldstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychiatrists have made significant contributions to our understanding of the phenomenon of suicide and are generally regarded as experts in all matters relating to suicide. When a legal determination must be made as to whether an individual has died as a result of suicide or by accidental (or any other) means, psychiatrists are often called upon to proffer their expert opinion to assist the courts to resolve the matter. Two case illustrations are presented and analyzed in which psychiatrists were called upon to make such retrospective determinations of suicide. The question is raised as to whether psychiatrists may sometimes exceed the limits of their scientific expertise in making such determinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11150J.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11151J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11151J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11151J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a616.86/00723$223 =100 1\$aOstrov, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Police Officer Recruit Candidates' Self-Reported Drug Use / $cE Ostrov, JL Cavanaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree hundred and fifty-nine Chicago Police Department recruit candidates submitted urine specimens as part of a drug-screening program. Candidates were tested in two groups about a week apart. About 20% of the recruit candidates in each group evidenced drug, primarily marijuana use. As part of a psychological screening test battery all the candidates also took the Inwald Personality Inventory (IPI) The IPI contains a self-report Drug Use Scale. Drug-Positive and Drug-Negative candidates' Drug Use Scale scores were matched by age, sex, and racial/ethnic group and compared to evaluate the accuracy of self-reported drug use when screening police recruit candidates. Results showed that Drug-Positive candidates' self-reported drug use was consistently higher than that of Drug-Negative candidates. Item-level analyses showed which drug use items best discriminate between Drug-Positive and Drug-Negative candidates. Implications are drawn for use of self-report as part of a police candidate screening process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aData Collection $xmethods. =650 \0$aDrug abuse surveys $zUnited States $xCongresses. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aDrug testing $zUnited States $xCongresses. =650 \0$aEvaluation Studies as Topic. =650 \0$aHealth Surveys. =650 \0$aReproducibility of Results. =650 \0$aScreening Procedures. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $xepidemiology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aPolice. =653 20$aScreening procedures. =700 1\$aCavanaugh, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11151J.htm =LDR 03376nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP375.5 =082 04$a612/.82$223 =100 1\$aStephens, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aVitreous Humor Chemistry : $bThe Use of Potassium Concentration for the Prediction of the Postmortem Interval / $cRJ Stephens, RG Richards. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUpon review of the literature, extensive disagreement was found as to the usefulness of vitreous humor potassium concentration as a predictor of the postmortem interval (PMI) A pilot study of 1427 cases was performed to address this problem. The requisite statistical analysis for the prediction of PMI is inverse prediction. The 95% inverse prediction interval was found to be approximately ±20 h. The linear regression equation for the data was y = 0.238 x + 6.342, with a coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.374. This r2 value means that 62.6% of the variation of potassium is unaccounted for by the variation in PMI. Further studies are required to attribute this unaccounted variation to quantifiable factors. This would narrow the inverse prediction interval and enable vitreous potassium to be a useful aid in the prediction of PMI. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =700 1\$aRichards, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11152J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.9.F5 =082 04$a677/.4$223 =100 1\$aBresee, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Textile Fiber Evidence : $bA Review / $cRR Bresee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe problem of establishing whether or not a certain fibrous textile is the source of a particular single fiber collected from a crime scene is discussed in this paper. A single evidential fiber present at a crime scene can be associated with four major events. These are fiber transfer, persistence after transfer, evidence collection, and fiber analysis. These events are reviewed by drawing on both published research and general scientific principles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrospinning. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aNanofibers. =650 \0$aNanostructured materials. =650 \0$aPolymers $xElectric properties. =650 \0$aTextile fibers, Synthetic. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11153J.htm =LDR 03266nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Deformed Shot on Shotgun Pellet Dispersion / $cJI Thornton, FG Rios. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been previously proposed that the outliers of shotgun dispersion pattern are due to shot which are aerodynamically less stable as a result of impulse deformation at the instant of discharge. This has been confirmed by an experiment in which all of the shot are intentionally deformed before the loading of the shotshell. Any pattern of dispersed shot is therefore likely to be in part a result of a shot packing factor which describes the propensity of shot to be deformed upon discharge or to be cushioned against such deformation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aShotguns. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aRios, FG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11154J.htm =LDR 03233nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aFraysier, HD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Screening Technique for the Detection of Spermatozoa / $cHD Fraysier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhase contrast microscopy has been used for some time to search for and identify spermatozoa. An enhancement to the technique using xylene in conjunction with phase contrast microscopy is discussed. The method has been found to save time by allowing identification of spermatozoa with xylene-enhanced phase contrast microscopy in many cases that would have been unsuccessful using the normal "dry" phase contrast microscopy techniques. This eliminates a staining and reexamination step. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFrozen semen. =650 \0$aHalation. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPhase contrast microscopy. =650 \0$aSemen Preservation $xmethods. =650 \0$aSperm banks. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa $xCollection and preservation. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =650 \0$aXylene. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aPhase contrast microscopy. =653 20$aHalation. =653 20$aXylene. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11155J.htm =LDR 03580nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of ABO Blood Groups by Radioimmunoassay Using 125I-Protein A / $cH Fukushima, M Segawa, M Ota, I Yonemura, H Hasekura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the crystallizable fragment (Fc) portion of the immunoglobulin G (IgG) molecule is the binding site of Protein A, a radioimmunoassay procedure using 125I-Protein A was developed for identification of the ABO blood groups. The isotope level bound to Group A, B, or AB red cells decreased with the dilution of anti-A or -B, respectively. After sensitization by anti-A plus B in Group O serum, the isotope bindings were observed in Groups A, B, and AB cells, while no significant radioactive count appeared in Group O cells. Furthermore, there was little significant isotope binding in both Group A and B red cells sensitized by the serum from Group A or B blood containing mainly IgM anti-A or -B. A radioimmunoassay using 125I-Protein A is an excellent method for identifying ABO blood groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$a125I-Protein A. =653 20$aABO blood group. =700 1\$aSegawa, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOta, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYonemura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHasekura, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11156J.htm =LDR 02946nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.60724$223 =100 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Dihydrocodeine in Urine Using Sep-Pak® C18 Cartridges for Sample Cleanup / $cGR Nakamura, WJ Stall, RD Meeks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid and precise method for the isolation and identification of dihydrocodeine from urine is reported. The narcotic is isolated from urine using Sep-Pak® C18 cartridges for cleanup, requiring less than 30 min for preparation. Identification is performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDihydrocodeine. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDihydrocodeine. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aStall, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeeks, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11157J.htm =LDR 03317nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11158J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11158J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11158J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB2367.4 =082 04$a378.1/662$223 =100 1\$aWaggoner, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Correction Fluid Obliterations / $cLR Waggoner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of correction fluid, or white-out, is a common method of obliterating, altering, or covering up unwanted writing or typing. Removal of the correction fluid deposit using a solvent is a destructive method of examination. Photography with transmitted light is a nondestructive method which is not always successful. A third method that is both effective and nondestructive is the use of a product that renders the paper translucent. This liquid is applied to the paper under the opaque correction fluid deposit from the back. As the paper becomes translucent, the writing on the paper but under the correction fluid deposit is revealed. It is photographed, and the negative is printed in reverse so the writing will read right. The visualizing fluid is both volatile and inert, and in most cases will affect neither the paper nor ink. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrection fluid. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aObliterations. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCorrection fluid. =653 20$aObliterations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11158J.htm =LDR 03625nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB40.7 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of 2-Hydroxyimipramine in an Imipramine-Related Fatality / $cAD Fraser, E Susnik, AF Isner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality following ingestion of the tricyclic antidepressant imipramine (Novopramine®), acetaminophen, and ethyl alcohol is described. Imipramine, desipramine, acetaminophen, and 2-hydroxyimipramine were quantitated by high performance liquid chromatography, and ethyl alcohol by gas liquid chromatography. Concentrations of imipramine, desipramine, 2-hydroxyimipramine, and acetaminophen were: in blood-9.0, 1.1, 3.9, and 11 mg/L; in urine-92, 14, and 42 mg/L (acetaminophen not quantitated in urine) Ethyl alcohol concentration in blood was <10 mg/dL and 105 mg/dL in the urine by headspace gas chromatography. These findings are compared to previous reports of imipramine-related fatalities. To our knowledge, this is the first fatality reported involving imipramine where analysis included quantitation of 2-hydroxyimipramine in blood and urine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-Hydroxyimipramine. =650 \0$aAnti-depressants. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aClinical chemistry. =650 \0$aImipramine. =650 \0$aToxicological chemistry. =650 \0$aToxicology $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aImipramine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$a2-hydroxyimipramine. =653 20$aAnti-depressants. =700 1\$aSusnik, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIsner, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11159J.htm =LDR 03005nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC935.R45 =082 04$a616.1/35$223 =100 1\$aReddy, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aRhabdomyolysis Following Violent Behavior and Coma / $cSK Reddy, RN Kornblum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn individual suspected of being under the influence of phencyclidine (PCP) exhibited acute psychotic and violent behavior which was followed by cardiac arrest, coma, and renal failure. Sections of the damaged muscle showed rhabdomyolysis, and sections of the kidneys showed myoglonin casts positive for immunoperoxidase stain. Extensive toxicology studies for narcotics, PCP, and cocaine were negative. Therefore, a correlation between PCP and rhabdomyolysis associated with acute psychotic and violent behavior could not be made with certainty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aRhabdomyolysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aRhabdomyolysis. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aKornblum, RN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11160J.htm =LDR 03428nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP376 =082 04$a616.8$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Confined Space-Hypoxia Syndrome / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello, MK Breithaupt, E Zappi, B Allyn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo meter readers of a local water company were found dead in an underground water meter pit. Studies revealed a decrease in oxygen and an increase in carbon dioxide in the pit as a result of aerobic microorganisms present in the pit. Such an atmosphere may be rapidly fatal to the unwary worker who frequents such an environment. It is of paramount importance that this occupational hazard be recognized so that preventative measures may be established. We propose that the term "Confined Space-Hypoxia Syndrome" be adopted to all such confined space accidents occurring in water meter pits, tanks, holds of ships, mines, underground storage bins, and so forth, resulting from oxygen-deficient atmospheres. A series of recommended preventative procedures is included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfined Space-Hypoxia Syndrome. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHypoxia, Brain $xphysiopathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aConfined Space-Hypoxia Syndrome. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBreithaupt, MK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZappi, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllyn, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11161J.htm =LDR 03204nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11162J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11162J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11162J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aNoppinger, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Testing in a Kidnapping Case / $cK Noppinger, L Ginsberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of kidnapping involving the concept of paternity testing is described. The couple arrested and charged with kidnapping stated the child in their possession was their biological daughter. Serological tests were performed on liquid blood samples in an effort to determine if the couple could have been the biological parents of the child. Two genetic inconsistencies were discovered in the 15 blood marker systems analyzed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aGenetics typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aQuantitative analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aGenetics typing. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aAllele. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =700 1\$aGinsberg, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11162J.htm =LDR 02848nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11163J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11163J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11163J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, RL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Cutaneous Ink Sign : $bA Tipoff to Suicide or Suicide Notes / $cRL Hanzlick, WK Ross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of smeared or unsmeared ink on the skin resulting from the writing process has been observed in a number of suicide victims who have left suicide notes. The authors report a case of a palmar "cutaneous ink sign" and discuss its forensic science import. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath certificates. =650 \0$aHands. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide notes. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aHands. =653 20$aSuicide notes. =700 1\$aRoss, WK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11163J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM315 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Psychoactive Drugs / $cA Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is apparently a collection of 23 papers presented at a symposium about the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of psychoactive drugs, which is referred to in the text as "this symposium" but not identified by the editors! Therefore, despite the title of the book and the misleading titles of some of the chapters, the book is more a "proceedings" than a reference book, and the "chapters" are usually presentations of the authors original research. For example, Chapter 14, "Pharmacodynamics of Certain Drugs of Abuse," contains only the authors' research on marijuana, plus an experiment involving cocaine and one with levoalpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) The chapter has a total of 6 references, all studies by the author. Likewise, Chapter 23, with the impressive title of "Immunoassays for Pharmacokinetic Studies of Psychoactive Drugs," presents only "the development and validation of an RIA, (for) THC and phencyclidine." The reader is informed that "for additional information on immunoassays, several excellent texts are available on the subject". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xPhysiological aspects. =650 \0$aPsychopharmacology. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs $xPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aPsychotropic Drugs $xpharmacology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11164J.htm =LDR 02712nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11165J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11165J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11165J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aAE5 =082 04$a791.45/75$223 =100 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Medicolegal Postmortems-Guidelines for Crime Investigation / $cLR Tate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 2 (March 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Parikh has written a reference that may be consulted by the physician tasked with a medicolegal investigation of death who may have had little experience with forensic medicine. Specifically targeted by the author are Indian medical officers in the mofussil place (rural or provincial district), but others throughout the world in similar circumstances would find his book useful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic scientists. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11165J.htm =LDR 02247nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ1S43 =082 04$a505$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aScience and the Law / $cOC Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aScience. =650 \0$aTechnology. =650 \0$aScience$xPeriodicals. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11167J.htm =LDR 04159nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS11168J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11168J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11168J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Relative Aging of Ink-The Solvent Extraction Technique / $cAA Cantu, RS Prough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe relative aging of ink is the comparison of inks of the same formula and on the same paper to ascertain the order in which they were written. The solvent extraction technique determines how efficiently an ink is extracted into a solvent. This efficiency involves both the rate and extent of extraction and is dependent on the time the ink was placed on the document. Two procedures are presented for obtaining the extraction rates: the R ratio and the Lth extraction time procedure. The third procedure presented, and sequential solvent extraction procedure, measures the extent of extraction as percent extraction. This procedure can be extended to provide extraction rates. Two methods are presented for obtaining either the extent or rate of extraction: a thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) method and a spectrophotometric method. A suggestion is made to obtain the extent of extraction using a modified TLC method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPaper aging. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRelative aging. =650 \0$aSolubility. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aStorage conditions. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aUltraviolet-visible and fluorescence spectrophotometry. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aRelative aging. =653 20$aStorage conditions. =653 20$aPaper aging. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aSolubility. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aUltraviolet-visible and fluorescence spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aPrough, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11168J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a573.2/1$223 =100 1\$aGambel, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aGlyoxalase I Typing and Phosphoglucomutase-1 Subtyping of a Single Hair / $cAM Gambel, B Budowle, L Terrell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique is described for the typing of glyoxalase I (GLO I) and the subtyping of phosphoglucomutase-1 (PGM-1) from the root sheath cells of a single forcibly removed hair. This procedure does not require sample preparation and does not alter the morphological characteristics of the hair. The combined discrimination probability (DP) of the two markers taken together is 0.90 for whites and 0.89 for blacks. GLO I can be typed after four weeks, and PGM-1 can be typed after eight to fifteen weeks in hairs maintained at room temperature. Hairs mounted with Permount® showed loss of enzyme activity and loss of band sharpness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphisms. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSheath cell analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aGlyoxalase. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aSheath cell analysis. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerrell, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11169J.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Systematic Study of Epidermal Ridge Minutiae / $cDA Stoney, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo permit the testing of a number of basic hypotheses regarding the relationship between neighboring minutiae, epidermal ridge minutiae on the distal portions of 412 thumbprints have been surveyed. For each thumbprint a centrally located focal minutia was chosen; neighboring minutiae were then sampled. Minutiae were considered to be neighbors if there were no other minutiae in a rectangular region defined by the two minutiae and the ridge system. For each minutia the following data were recorded: minutia type, orientation, ridge count from the focal minutia, and the intervening distance along the ridge flow. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidermal ridges. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndividuality. =650 \0$aPattern. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aIndividuality. =653 20$aEpidermal ridges. =653 20$aPattern. =653 20$aMinutiae. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11170J.htm =LDR 03135nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK757 =082 04$a571.4/562$223 =100 1\$aWest, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aUltraviolet Photography : $bBite Marks on Human Skin and Suggested Technique for the Exposure and Development of Reflective Ultraviolet Photography / $cMH West, JD Billings, J Frair. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis project is an attempt to standardize a technique for ultraviolet (UV) photography of bite marks on human skin. It also deals with a technique for producing clinical bite marks on living human subjects and a review of the equipment, lighting source, scanning technique, filters, films, and recommended camera exposures and film development for reflective UV photographs for bite marks on human skin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aUltraviolet light. =650 \0$aUltraviolet photography. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aUltraviolet photography. =700 1\$aBillings, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrair, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11171J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aStowell, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Approach to the Interlaboratory Transfer of Drug Retention Indices Determined by Temperature Programmed Capillary Gas Chromatography / $cA Stowell, L Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRegression analysis of drug retention index (rI) data common to three independent published data bases, and an "in-house" data base, showed excellent interlaboratory correlations for rIs determined by temperature programmed capillary gas chromatography using nonpolar fused silica columns. Satisfactory interlaboratory transfer of rI data was shown to be feasible if appropriate linear regression equations were used to convert published rI data to corresponding in-house data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrug retention indices. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory data transfer. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDrug retention indices. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography. =653 20$aInterlaboratory data transfer. =700 1\$aWilson, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11172J.htm =LDR 05049nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH611 =082 04$a572$223 =100 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistochemical Demonstration of Phenobarbital by Immunocytochemistry / $cI Ishiyama, M Mukaida, R Tanabe, M Kaiho, M Ueyama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the demonstration of the topographical distribution of phenobarbital at the cellular level in various tissues was established. Mice that had been exposed to various doses of phenobarbital by intraperitoneal injection were killed, and their tissues were fixed with 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.4) containing paraformaldehyde and glutaraldehyde. Thereafter, paraffin and frozen sections were made and stained by the indirect immunoperoxidase method using antisera obtained from commercial sources and used for the immunochemical assay of the blood level of phenobarbital in clinical medicine. A specific positive reaction was observed solely in testing the intoxicated tissues, and this reaction was inhibited when phenobarbital was added to the antisera. The minimal sensitivity of the positive reaction, which can be discerned by observing the stained slides macroscopically, was in the range of 10 mg/kg. Thus, the diagnosis of phenobarbital intoxication in the forensic autopsy can be made by immunohistochemistry. A positive reaction was found in various tissue cells, including nerve cells, myelin sheaths, glia cells, hepatocytes, cells of the alveolar and bronchial wall, epithelial cells of the distal part of the renal tubules, and so forth. Endothelial cells of the capillaries in all tissues gave a strong positive reaction. The immunocytochemical electron microscopy of the hepatocytes revealed that the positive reaction in the cytoplasm was located solely in the intraluminal space of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. These results indicate some interesting aspects of the pharmacokinetics of phenobarbital in vivo. It is expected that the antisera, which are used widely for the assay of the blood concentration of various drugs (phenobarbital, amphetamines, morphine, and so forth), may be regarded as excellent reagents for immunocytochemistry. This clearly indicates that morphological evidence in toxicology, which had so far remained obscure, can be easily obtained by applying these antisera against various drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCytochemistry. =650 \0$aEndothelium. =650 \0$aHistocytochemistry. =650 \0$aLiver. =650 \0$aLung. =650 \0$aNerve Cells. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenobarbital. =650 \0$aSmooth Endoplasmic Reticulum. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhenobarbital. =653 20$aCytochemistry. =653 20$aNerve cells. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aLung. =653 20$aLiver. =653 20$aEndothelium. =653 20$aSmooth endoplasmic reticulum. =700 1\$aMukaida, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTanabe, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaiho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUeyama, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11173J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a352.74$223 =100 1\$aHarding, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aBreathalyzer® Accuracy in Actual Law Enforcement Practice : $bA Comparison of Blood- and Breath-Alcohol Results in Wisconsin Drivers / $cP Harding, PH Field. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBreathalyzer® and blood-alcohol results from drivers arrested for operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated and for related offenses were compared during a two-year period. Four hundred and four pairs of breath- and blood-alcohol results from specimens collected within 1 h of each other were studied. Blood-alcohol concentrations ranged from zero to 0.421% weight per volume (w/v). Breath-alcohol concentrations ranged from zero to 0.44 g/210 L. The mean Breathalyzer result was 0.16 g/210 L. The mean blood-alcohol result was 0.176% w/v. Compared to the blood-alcohol result, Breathalyzer results were lower by more than 0.01 g/210 L 61% of the time, within 0.01 g/210 L 33% of the time, and higher by more than 0.01 g/210 L 6% of the time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aField, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11174J.htm =LDR 03695nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD121.5 =082 04$a617.4/779$223 =100 1\$aGaudette, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSecondary Transfer of Human Scalp Hair / $cBD Gaudette, AA Tessarolo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSecondary transfer of hair occurs when a person transfers hair that is not his or her own to an object, place, or other person. Since it is possible that the perpetrator of a crime may have transferred hairs picked up from previous associations, secondary transfer can affect the value of associative hair comparison evidence. Nine experiments were conducted as a preliminary attempt to obtain information on hair transfer mechanisms and the role of some of the variables involved, as well as to get a preliminary indication of the extent and importance of secondary hair transfer. Indirect hair transfer mechanisms were found to be much more common than direct transfer mechanisms. This study further showed that secondary transfer of human scalp hair can and does exist in casework situations. However, the extent of secondary transfer was found to be extremely variable. Some factors that can affect the likelihood of secondary transfer in a given situation are discussed. The persistence of human scalp hairs on clothing was found to be quite similar to the persistence of extraneous fibers on clothing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCheveux $xGreffe. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHair $xTransplantation. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aTransferring. =650 \0$aTransplantatie. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xSurgery $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aTransferring. =700 1\$aTessarolo, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11175J.htm =LDR 02933nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Age at Death from Immature Human Skeletons : $bAn Overview / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b80. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLiterature on the estimation of age at death of immature human skeletons is critically reviewed. Those estimating age at death for forensic science purposes should consider all available data, but especially rely upon the most appropriate and accurate methods. Estimates should reflect the possible error resulting from the sex differences and population variability known to be associated with the growth process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11176J.htm =LDR 03468nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWilley, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Time Since Death Using Plant Roots and Stems / $cP Willey, A Heilman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of methods have been used successfully in estimating time since death of long dead individuals, including physical decomposition of the corpse and clothing and the succession of insects. Using these sources, however, it is usually impossible to estimate accurately time since death for bodies which have been exposed more than a year. Roots and stems of perennial plants may be used as complementary sources of information. Stems and woody roots of perennial plants have annual growth rings which may be used to establish the minimum number of growing seasons since death. To be used, these plant parts must grow through the clothing, other personal effects, or bone or be affected indirectly by soil disturbance or body decomposition. Procedures for collecting, preserving, and examining these specimens and the limitations of the approach are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlants (Botany) =650 \0$aPlants botany. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPlants (botany) =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aHeilman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11177J.htm =LDR 03759nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4999.2 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aSekine, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbuse of Smoking Methamphetamine Mixed with Tobacco : $bI. Inhalation Efficiency and Pyrolysis Products of Methamphetamine / $cH Sekine, Y Nakahara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments of smoking methamphetamine in tobacco have been investigated. Inhalation efficiencies of methamphetamine into tar were 6 to 17% according to the additive amounts, suction volume, and intervals of smoking. Major pyrolysis products of methamphetamine in tar were identified as methamphetamine, amphetamine, phenylacetone, dimethylamphetamine, N-formyl-, N-acetyl-, N-propionyl-, and N-cyanomethyl-methamphetamine by the spectral analysis of infrared spectra (IR), mass spectra (MS), and proton magnetic resonance spectra (PMR), and comparison with the samples synthesized from authentic samples by one step. The largest pyrolysis product was N-cyanomethylmethamphetamine which is a new compound and easily metabolized to methamphetamine in the body. Methamphetamine itself transferred into tar was not so large, but the total active compounds in tar which would be metabolized to methamphetamine in the body were considerably larger. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPyrolysis products. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =650 \0$aSmoking experiment. =650 \0$aSmoking. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aTobacco. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aTobacco. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aSmoking experiment. =653 20$aPyrolysis products. =700 1\$aNakahara, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11178J.htm =LDR 03573nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/6028552$223 =100 1\$aLewis, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPatterns : $bTheir Storage, Retrieval, and Comparison / $cMJ Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is recognized that the unique definition of a complex pattern in terms of a numerical descriptor is an unrealistic objective; yet the need exists for an efficient means of handling such information in a variety of fields. A simple procedure is described for abstraction of the essential characteristics of a pattern into a format suitable for automated searching of large reference collections, and potentially, for the interlaboratory exchange of this information. The index developed embodies two distinct aspects of a pattern: "intrinsic" information content (I) and "hierarchical" information (H), calculated on up to 15 of the pattern's elements; the descriptors relate respectively to weighted relative magnitudes and arrangement of elements within the pattern. Significantly, the index is designed to be immune from variability in longitudinal dimensions, both absolute and relative, and to provide for versatile and intelligent searching of a data base. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aData handling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInformation systems. =650 \0$aPatterns. =650 \0$aProfiling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPatterns. =653 20$aInformation systems. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aData handling. =653 20$aProfiling. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11179J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aJames, EL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Classification of Office Copy Machines from Physical Characteristics / $cEL James. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of office copier machines has been simplified by the computerization of their class characteristics. The class characteristics examined are paper type, type of toner, reduction/enlargement capabilities, paper supply, presence of identifying marks, fusion method, and color capabilities. These known class characteristics are then compared against the established data base to limit the search to the possible manufacturers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClassifications. =650 \0$aFusion Method. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopy. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aClassifications. =653 20$aFusion method. =653 20$aPhotocopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11180J.htm =LDR 03711nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL950.5 =082 04$a573.99533$223 =100 1\$aGeorge, RM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Lateral Craniographic Method of Facial Reconstruction / $cRM George. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (26 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b51. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFifty-four lateral cephalographs with clear soft tissue profiles of American Caucasians (17 males, ages 14 to 36; 37 females, ages 14 to 34) were traced and measured to establish the ranges and means of midline soft tissue depths and facial angles. With these data it is possible to reconstruct "approximate" profiles over X-ray tracings of unidentified skulls. The lateral craniographic method of facial reconstruction requires four steps: (1) a cephalometric analysis is first made to determine the facial proportions and individual skull type; (2) the mean soft tissue thicknesses and angles are then plotted against the basic midline anthropometric points to establish the average dimensions of the nose, lips, and chin; (3) the points are connected and "harmonized" in accordance with the known anthropological data (sex, age, race); and (4) the profile is finally "humanized" by adding tone, a stylized eye, hair patterns, age lines, and any other features that can be determined from an anatomic examination of the skull. The validity of the method is illustrated with three study cases of living orthodontic patients. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCephalometry. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aGraphic illustration. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aCephalometry. =653 20$aGraphic illustration. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11181J.htm =LDR 03549nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAlexander, LA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Routinely Producing High Resolution Black-and-White Journal Quality Photographs of Electrophoretic Gels / $cLA Alexander, DJ Reeder, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for obtaining high resolution, black-and-white, journal quality photographs of electrophoretic protein patterns produced from a variety of stain systems. The photographic procedure employs a 35-mm single-lens reflex camera with an uncoupled, built-in light meter, Kodak Tech Pan Film, Kodak D-19 developer, and Kodak Grade 5 high-contrast paper. The procedure is applicable to a variety of protein stain systems which included Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250, bromophenol blue, silver, negative gold, tetrazolium dyes, and fluorescence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBromophenol blue. =650 \0$aCoomassie Brilliant Blue R250. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNegative gold stain. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aSilver stain. =650 \0$aTetrazolium dye. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aCoomassie Brilliant Blue R250. =653 20$aBromophenol blue. =653 20$aSilver stain. =653 20$aNegative gold stain. =653 20$aTetrazolium dye. =653 20$aFluorescence. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11182J.htm =LDR 03759nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.S47 =082 04$a011.221$223 =100 1\$aBlake, ET., $eauthor. =245 10$aProgressive Desialidation of Human Transferrin / $cET Blake. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTransferrin is a serum glycoprotein which contains four sialic acid residues located at the end of two branched carbohydrate structures. The presence of these four acidic residues influences the electrophoretic mobility of the transferrin molecule. Alterations in the electrophoretic mobility of transferrin may be encountered in forensic science case work, particularly in association with postmortem samples. These altered transferrins usually appear in a highly stylized "ladder" banding pattern. To determine whether these altered transferrins are the result of sialic acid removal, serum samples of known transferrin type were treated with neuraminidase. These experiments support the hypothesis that the "ladder" banding pattern of transferrin observed in some case samples is due to the removal of sialic acid residues by bacterial or endogenous neuraminidase. These studies also demonstrate that partially desialidated transferrin variants cannot be clearly typed until the sialic acid is completely stripped from the transferrin molecule. Reliable typing of partially desialidated samples can be accomplished by treating these samples with neuraminidase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetylneuraminic acid. =650 \0$aCarboxylic acids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aLactaminic acid. =650 \0$aSialic acid. =650 \0$aSialic acids. =650 \0$aTransferrin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aTransferrin. =653 20$aSialic acid. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11183J.htm =LDR 04636nas##2200997#a#4500 =001 JFS11184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB3599 =082 04$a304.6/0945/0904$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Genetic Markers in United States Populations : $bII. Isoenzyme Systems / $cRE Gaensslen, SC Bell, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (34 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b75. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll published and unpublished population frequency data that could be located for U.S. populations is tabulated and presented for the isoenzyme systems phosphoglucomutase, esterase D, adenylate kinase, acid phosphatase, glyoxalase 1, adenosine deaminase, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, carbonic anhydrase II, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Results obtained by combining data for comparable racial/ethnic groups are also presented. The results obtained with combined data may give better information on frequencies for the U.S. population at large than is obtainable from studies conducted in restricted geographic areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase system. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase system. =650 \0$aCarbonic anhydrase II system. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aEsterase D system. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenotypic frequencies. =650 \0$aGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase system. =650 \0$aGlutamic-pyruvic transaminase system. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase I system. =650 \0$aHuman red cell isoenzyme polymorphism. =650 \0$aIsoenzyme systems. =650 \0$aPhenotypic frequencies. =650 \0$aPhosphogucomutase system. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation policy. =650 \0$aRed cell acid phosphatase system. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE Demography. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aGenotypic frequencies. =653 20$aPhenotypic frequencies. =653 20$aIsoenzyme systems. =653 20$aHuman red cell isoenzyme polymorphism. =653 20$aPhosphogucomutase system. =653 20$aEsterase D system. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase system. =653 20$aRed cell acid phosphatase system. =653 20$aGlyoxalase I system. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase system. =653 20$a6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase system. =653 20$aGlutamic-pyruvic transaminase system. =653 20$aCarbonic anhydrase II system. =653 20$aGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase system. =700 1\$aBell, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11184J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicidal Behavior in Schizophrenics / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper emphasizes that homicidal behavior may be part of the clinical manifestation of schizophrenia. The failure to hospitalize potentially violent schizophrenics contributes to the incidence of psychotic homicide. The tendency to diagnose homicidal schizophrenics as personality disorders combined with legal changes brought about a shift of this population from the mental health system to the criminal justice system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11185J.htm =LDR 04576nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11186J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11186J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11186J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6251 =082 04$a364.1/03$223 =100 1\$aChallener, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aJustifiable Homicide : $bA Study of the Application of Nonculpable Deadly Force in Cuyahoga County (Cleveland), Ohio, 1958-1982 / $cRC Challener, L Adelson, NB Rushforth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJustifiable Homicides (JHs) which occurred during a quarter century in a metropolitan community were studied with respect to four points: characteristics of the victims; type of assailants, that is, civilians or law enforcement personnel (LEP); temporal patterns; and circumstances surrounding the fatal incident. Victims were overwhelmingly "city" males age 15 and older, with higher homicide rates for nonwhite victims. The great majority of the victims were slain by solitary civilians of their same race, one fourth of whom were women. Those slain by LEP were younger, more often unmarried, and less likely to be under the influence of alcohol. Long-term temporal patterns were reflected in changing rates of homicides in general. Rates of JH were compared and contrasted with those of culpable homicide (CH) Similarities were observed between overall and age-specific rates of JH and CH. Short-term temporal patterns were indicated by the time of occurrence of the homicidal incidents. Similarities were observed between JH and CH with respect to hour of day, day of week, and month of year. Most JHs by civilians occurred during or immediately following a quarrel. The majority of JHs by LEP were in self-defense when the victims were committing a crime or resisting arrest. The percent of JH in the overall homicide toll decreased throughout the 25-year interval. Inasmuch as JH by civilians remained a relatively constant fraction of all homicides until the final years of this study, the decline in percent of JH in the overall homicide toll largely reflects decreased JH by LEP. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssailants. =650 \0$aCircumstances. =650 \0$aCrime $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJustifiable homicide. =650 \0$aSurveys. =650 \0$aTemporal patterns. =650 \0$aVictims. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aJustifiable homicide. =653 20$aVictims. =653 20$aAssailants. =653 20$aTemporal patterns. =653 20$aCircumstances. =700 1\$aAdelson, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRushforth, NB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11186J.htm =LDR 03748nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11187J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11187J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11187J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aSalomone, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelations of Injury, Toxicology, and Cause of Death to Galaxy Flight 203 Crash Site / $cJ Salomone, AP Sohn, R Ritzlin, JH Gauthier, V McCarty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report details the medical investigation of the crash of Galaxy Flight 203, on 21 Jan. 1985, near Reno, Nevada. Sixty-eight persons died at the scene, two died during hospitalization, and one victim survived. After completion of autopsies on all victims, pathologists determined causes of death based upon injuries, evidence of smoke inhalation, and toxicologic results. Our research shows that the majority of victims survived the impact only to succumb to toxic gas and fire. We correlated the causes of death, various injuries, and toxicologic findings to body location at the crash site to aid in reconstructing the events surrounding the accident and to address medicolegal problems and safety considerations. Our experience clearly supports the need for thorough medical investigation, including autopsy of each victim and determination of the precise cause of death for all fatalities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aDisaster Investigation. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman Identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDisaster investigation. =700 1\$aSohn, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRitzlin, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGauthier, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCarty, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11187J.htm =LDR 03108nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSmith, O'BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCranial Fracture Patterns and Estimate of Direction from Low Velocity Gunshot Wounds / $cO'BC Smith, HE Berryman, CH Lahren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCranial trauma produced by low velocity gunshot wounds is investigated in an autopsy series. In skeletonized remains with postmortem damage, or after surgical debridement, the primary internal or external beveling may become obscured, causing difficulty with the identification of entrance and exit wounds. The morphology of associated secondary and tertiary fractures based upon the mechanics of their production is discussed as a means of establishing bullet entrance and exit sites. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLahren, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11188J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11189J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11189J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11189J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Trace Evidence Trap for the Collection of Vacuum Sweepings / $cN Petraco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe design of a simple vacuum sweepings trap for use in a portable Dustbuster® vacuum is presented. The device allows for the preliminary sorting of the various types of particulate matter at the time of their collection. This trap has proven to be of value in forensic science cases that involve trace evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =650 \0$aVacuum Cleaners. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aVacuum cleaners. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11189J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11190J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11190J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11190J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC87 =082 04$a616.02/5$223 =100 1\$aDavison, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistologic Detection of Fat Emboli / $cPR Davison, SD Cohle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a procedure for detection of fat emboli in formalin fixed tissue using osmium tetroxide postfixation. Intravascular fat in tissue postfixed in osmium tetroxide, embedded in epoxy or paraffin, and stained with toluidine blue, hematoxylin, or Oil Red O is more easily visualized than in frozen tissue that is stained with Oil Red O. With these methods, fat emboli may be detected years after the initial autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aTrauma, Physical. =650 \0$aTraumatology. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =700 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11190J.htm =LDR 02523nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11191J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11191J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11191J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aKoepke, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Verapamil Poisoning / $cJF Koepke, AJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of fatal verapamil poisoning is reported. The pathologic and toxicologic findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aVerapamil. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11191J.htm =LDR 03178nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Unique Missile in a Homicide Victim : $bThe Brenneke Shotgun Slug / $cVJ Rao, GS Rao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA young black male was shot to death by an unknown assailant who then fled the scene. The medical examiner who responded to the scene noted a freshly deformed metal screw in the immediate vicinity of the body. The autopsy findings of additional, very similar screws in the body, noted on X-ray and consistent with having caused the injuries sustained, revealed the missiles to be 12-gauge Brenneke shotgun slugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aPhillips screw. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \0$aShotgun slug. =650 \0$aShotguns. =650 \0$aSlotted screw. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =653 20$aBrenneke. =653 20$aShotgun slug. =653 20$aSlotted screw. =653 20$aPhillips screw. =700 1\$aRao, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11192J.htm =LDR 03331nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11193J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11193J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11193J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intoxication by Tocainide / $cK Sperry, N Wohlenberg, JC Standefer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 26-year-old woman committed suicide by ingestion of a large quantity of tocainide, a recently developed oral antiarrhythmic agent with chemical similarities to lidocaine. Blood and bodily fluid analysis by thin-layer chromatography, high pressure liquid chromatography, and mass spectroscopy confirmed the presence of tocainide, with a serum level of 68 mg/L, nearly 7 times the upper recommended therapeutic level for this drug. Tocainide was also detected at significant levels in vitreous fluid and bile. Although the mechanism of death from tocainide intoxication in animal studies is related to central nervous system toxicity, the presentation of ventricular tachyarrhythmias with coma in this patient suggests that tocainide at high levels may have primary myocardiotoxicity in humans. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aTocainide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aTocainide. =700 1\$aWohlenberg, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStandefer, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11193J.htm =LDR 03385nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11194J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11194J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11194J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aDavid Riker, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aMassive Metoprolol Ingestion Associated with a Fatality-A Case Report / $cC David Riker, RK Wright, W Matusiak, BE de Tuscan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual fatality involving a 26-year-old male who intentionally ingested approximately 10 g of metaoprolol is presented. Autopsy findings revealed foreign material in the gastric content with an acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Microscopic studies showed evidence of an extremely early infarct. Metoprolol concentrations in the blood, liver, gastric content, and urine are reported by both capillary gas chromatography and ultraviolet spectrophotometric analysis. A review of the literature confirmed that little information has been published concerning intoxication with this drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMetoprolol. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aIngestion. =653 20$aAcute thrombosis. =653 20$aAnalysis. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatusiak, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Tuscan, BE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11194J.htm =LDR 02894nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11195J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11195J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11195J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD196.H35 =082 04$a553.78$223 =100 1\$aMcGee, MB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Double Homicide as a Result of Chloroform Poisoning / $cMB McGee, SG Jejurikar, LC VanBerkom. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHomicidal poisoning using chloroform has been reported infrequently. Presented is a case of a double homicide involving a 29-year-old male and his 23-year-old fiance. Gas chromatographic methodology and tissue concentrations of chloroform are presented. Evidence strongly suggests forced inhalation using an impregnated cloth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloroform. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChloroform. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aJejurikar, SG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVanBerkom, LC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11195J.htm =LDR 03589nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11196J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11196J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11196J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC632.C26 =082 04$a616.99/40231$223 =100 1\$aBrown, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrimary Hyperparathyroidism, Hypercalcemia, Paranoid Delusions, Homicide, and Attempted Murder / $cRS Brown, A Fischman, C Robert Showalter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes a case of primary hyperparathyroidism in a 68-year-old man. The endocrine disorder, while suspected before the commission of homicide and attempted murder, was proven biochemically and histologically a number of months after the commission of the crimes. The acts of homicide and attempted murder followed the development of paranoid delusions, which rapidly resolved upon successful removal of a single cystic parathyroid gland adenoma. The unusual events that immediately followed the acts of violence indicate that the delusions occurred in a clear sensorium (absence of delirium) Psychological measures taken before and after surgery document improvement in subtle organic functioning while intelligence was unchanged. This report discusses the neuropsychiatric manifestations of hypercalcemia and reviews the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHyperparathyroidism. =650 \0$aParanoid delusion. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHyperparathyroidism. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aHypercalcemia. =653 20$aParanoid delusion. =700 1\$aFischman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobert Showalter, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11196J.htm =LDR 03239nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11197J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11197J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11197J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.I6 =082 04$a616.1/237$223 =100 1\$aSperry, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aMyocardial Infarction in Pregnancy / $cKL Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMyocardial infarction occurring during pregnancy or the puerperium is a rare condition, occurring in about 1 per 10 000 deliveries, and carries a mortality of approximately 30%. As a consequence of its rarity, symptoms of impending infarction may be easily mistaken by physicians for much more common and innocuous conditions, especially those (such as gastroesophageal reflux) typically associated with pregnancy. Two cases of infarction in pregnant women are presented, with a discussion of risk factors which may predispose towards development of coronary artery disease or thrombosis in this population. Other, more uncommon, causes of myocardial infarction during pregnancy are also addressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aMyocardial infarction $xTreatment $xResearch. =650 \0$aMyocardial infarction. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aMyocardial infarction. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11197J.htm =LDR 02614nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPA3188 =082 04$a882/.01093543$223 =100 1\$aSmith, JT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Sexual Exploitation of Patients by Health Professionals / $cJT Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnn Burgess and Carole Hartman have done an excellent job of organizing the materials provided by a wide range of professionals, each looking at this problem of sexual exploitation by health professionals from a unique perspective. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCourtship in literature. =650 \0$aLove in literature. =650 \0$aSex in literature. =650 \0$aWomen and literature $xGreece. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11198J.htm =LDR 02627nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS11199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aMonforte, JR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Electrophoresis, Theory, Techniques, and Biochemical and Clinical Applications / $cJR Monforte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOnly three years since the appearance of the first edition, this text covers very comprehensively the several areas of electrophoresis available to scientists. As mentioned in the preface, electrophoresis is a dynamic field which has shown several significant advances in the last few years. Therefore, this second edition is thoroughly justified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11199J.htm =LDR 03070nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ767.5 =082 04$a363.4/6$223 =100 1\$aMoenssens, AA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Abortion, Medicine, and the Law / $cAA Moenssens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first Abortion, Medicine, and the Law was a 1967 special issue of the Case Western Law Review. This third edition collects 16 articles that address the legal, medical, and ethical issues in the ongoing abortion debate. Repeat articles include those by the late Dr. Alan F. Guttmacher on the beginnings of the abortion movement and by Daniel Callahan on the ethical issues concerning abortion. The new articles are written from the viewpoints of educators, physicians, lawyers, psychiatrists, and politicians who are well-known and outspoken on the subject of abortion, such as President Ronald Reagan. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbortion $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aAbortion $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aAbortion $zUnited States. =650 \0$aAbortion, Induced. =650 \0$aEthics Medical. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11200J.htm =LDR 02683nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology : $bPerspectives and Standards for Interdisciplinary Practice / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Psychiatry and Psychology is an unusually good book covering a panorama of issues of interest to expert witnesses, current and potential, and to legal people. It is well edited; for example, the various chapters are cross-referenced so that the reader can pick up related data in other sections of the book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11201J.htm =LDR 02792nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aReyna, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Practical Homicide Investigation, Tactics, Procedures and Forensic Techniques / $cM Reyna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author's stated intention in this book is to provide a homicide investigators' handbook with emphasis on "The New York City Experience which falls between the medicolegal and academic textbooks." He succeeds in providing the "New York City Experience" by filling the book with his experiences as a supervisor for the New York City Police Department but fails to achieve his second goal by falling below the quality of both medicolegal and academic textbooks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Techniques. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11202J.htm =LDR 02906nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11203J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11203J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11203J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR66 1986 =082 04$a573$223 =100 1\$aPrincipe, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Personal Identification of Living Individuals / $cA Principe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is an overview of the many methods of personal identification of living individuals. It is heavily referenced with little or no original subject matter. The book is a narrative work intended for field workers or generally interested readers. The field of personal identification via the techniques addressed in this book such as fingerprints, lip prints, handwriting, visual identification, voice printing, and dentition have been known for years. The author discusses the Bertillion Measurement System as a method of individual identification that has lost credibility years ago. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11203J.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11204J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11204J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11204J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPitluck, HM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminal Interrogations and Confessions (Third Edition) / $cHM Pitluck. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSimply put, this is a good book. Basically divided into two parts, Part I "Interrogation Tactics and Techniques" takes the reader from preinterview preparation through written confession, and Part II "The Law on Criminal Interrogations and Confessions" covers case law, comparisons, observations, and suggestions from pre-Miranda to publication. There is also an appendix on "The Psychological Principles of Criminal Interrogation". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11204J.htm =LDR 03323nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11205J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11205J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11205J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBrooks, ST., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Osteology, Advances in the Identification of Human Remains / $cST Brooks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReviewing the papers presented in this volume from the keyword in the book title, "Advances," the contributions range from excellent to a repetition of data published elsewhere. This compilation of articles contains some papers with new material, or variations and ramifications of previously described methods of identification. Alternately, there are a few articles that are only reviews of the literature or overviews of well-known techniques. In the Introduction, Reichs divides the 16 chapters into 3 stages with some subdivision: Stage I: Field Recovery; Stage II: Laboratory Analysis, Osteological Aspects-Age, Sex, Race; Stage III: Laboratory Analysis, Forensic Aspects-Time and Manner of Death, Individuation. Then she considers the contributions made through the data analyses or presentation by the authors, with a brief review of the relevant literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aBone and Bones. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11205J.htm =LDR 03016nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11206J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11206J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11206J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6516 =082 04$a364.1523$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Murderer and His Victim / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccording to the dust jacket, this book is intended "for everyone professionally involved with these criminal offenders," and indeed it is. The dust jacket also indicates the book "answers just about any question that may arise concerning murderers and their victims:" It doesn't tell whodunit! It does, however, include a somewhat rambling section by Dr. Boyd, "Homicide in Fiction." Dr. Macdonald trained in New Zealand and Great Britain. He has practiced psychiatry in Colorado for more than 35 years. He has interviewed more than 400 murderers, and he offers may vignettes about the murderers he interviewed and others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11206J.htm =LDR 02346nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aML3470.G742012 =082 04$a781.64$223 =100 1\$aYaşar İşcan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aJohn Lawrence Angel, Ph.D., 1915-1986, a Tribute and Remembrance / $cM Yaşar İşcan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 5 (September 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTribute bands $xHistory. =650 \0$aTribute bands (Musical groups). =650 \0$aPopular music. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11207J.htm =LDR 04232nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS11211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a543/.57$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining the Relative Age of Ballpoint Inks Using a Single-Solvent Extraction Technique / $cRL Brunelle, CH Breedlove, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new single-solvent extraction technique was developed to estimate the relative age of ballpoint inks. The procedure involves extracting the inks with weak solvents, spotting the ink extract onto a thin-layer chromatographic plate and measuring the amount of ink extracted densitometrically. By comparing the amount of questioned ink extracted with the amount extracted by known dated inks, it is possible to estimate the date the questioned ink was written. Success in using this technique depends on finding suitable weak solvents for extracting the ink. It also depends on the ability of the analyst to remove nearly equal amounts of ink from the document for each ink sample tested. This paper describes the results of several experiments for determining the relative age of ballpoint inks using a single extraction technique. Reproducibility measurements, experimental variations, and the limitations of the technique are also reported. Suggestions for further work are proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint ink. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier-spectrometrie. =650 \0$aFourier-transformatie. =650 \0$aInk library. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRelative age. =650 \0$aReproducibility. =650 \0$aSolubility. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aRelative age. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aInk library. =653 20$aSolubility. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aReproducibility. =653 20$aBallpoint ink. =700 1\$aBreedlove, CH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11211J.htm =LDR 03857nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS11212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a544/.956$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Critical Evaluation of Current Ink Dating Techniques / $cRL Brunelle, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdvances in ways to date inks have been publicized over the past 17 years. As a result, Government agencies and the private sector now rely heavily on these techniques in criminal and civil litigations. As new procedures have become known, more forensic scientists are asked to perform ink dating examinations. While the capabilities of these techniques are generally known, their limitations are not. This paper evaluates the current approaches used for dating writing inks and takes a critical look at conclusions that can be made on the basis of the different laboratory techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInk library. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRelative aging. =650 \0$aSolubility. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aTagging. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aTagging. =653 20$aInk library. =653 20$aRelative aging. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aSolubility. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11212J.htm =LDR 03799nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrophoresis Reliability : $bI. The Contaminant Issue / $cB Budowle, RC Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b101. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of the common contaminants-soil, oil, gasoline, salt, acid, base, bleach, and detergent-on various forensically used genetic marker systems were studied. The predicted effects of the various contaminants on the proteins and the electrophoretic separations agreed with the observed results. A contaminant that affected protein conformation also adversely affected the integrity of the electrophoretic system, thus signalling an anomaly. It also was pointed out that the ideal control study for the effects of contaminants on genetic markers in evidentiary material is often provided to forensic scientists-that is victim's blood on victim's clothing and other substrata. The data presented in this paper support the validity and reliability of electrophoretic analyses of evidentiary material with respect to the contaminant issue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aContaminant. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aEvidentiary material. =650 \0$aFood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aScience. =650 \0$aValidity. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFood Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aValidity. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aContaminant. =653 20$aEvidentiary material. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aAllen, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11213J.htm =LDR 04019nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR180 =082 04$a616.07/9/05$223 =100 1\$aOgata, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Lea Substance in Saliva Stains by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Using Anti-Gum Arabic Serum / $cM Ogata, I Nakasono, M Iwasaki, S Kubo, T Fukae, H Suyama, K Narita. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is known that rabbit anti-gum arabic (GA) serum has cross-reactivity with Lea antigen, and that, by using this cross-reactive anti-Lea antibody, the presence of Lea antigen in red blood cells and saliva can be demonstrated with accuracy. We have devised a rapid and highly sensitive method for detecting Lea substance in human saliva by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method using an anti-Lea antibody isolated from anti-GA serum by affinity chromatography on Synsorb Lea. The ELISA plate, coated with the specific anti-Lea antibody, adsorbed the Lea substance in saliva which was subsequently identified by adding enzyme labeled anti-Lea IgG in that order. The method could detect the Lea substance in Le(a+) saliva stains as small as 0.1 by 0.1 cm in size that had been stored at room temperature for three weeks and in Le(a+) saliva stains 0.7 by 0.7 cm in size that had been stored for ten years. This method seems to be useful for quantitative analyses of the Lea substance in various body fluids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aGum Arabic. =650 \0$aImmunobiology. =650 \0$aImmunology. =650 \0$aLife sciences. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSaliva. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aImmunology. =653 20$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aLewis blood group system. =653 20$aGum arabic. =700 1\$aNakasono, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwasaki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKubo, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukae, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuyama, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNarita, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11214J.htm =LDR 03777nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS11215J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11215J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11215J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a547/.7/028$223 =100 1\$aAlonso, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Separator Isoelectric Focusing in Micro-Ultrathin Polyacrylamide Gels in the Characterization of Some Polymorphic Proteins of Forensic Science Significance / $cA Alonso, P Gascó. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of phenotypes of erythyrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP), esterase D (EsD), group specific component (Gc), and alpha-1-antitrypsin (PI) by separator isoelectric focusing in micro-ultrathin polyacrylamide gels (interelectrode distance: 45 mm) is described. The protein patterns obtained are compared favorably with the patterns seen by isoelectric focusing in conventional polyacrylamide gel dimensions (interelectrode distance: 110 to 120 mm) The technique described allows greater stability of pH gradients and is a fast and economic method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlpha-1-Antitrypsin. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProtein Polymorphism. =650 \0$aSeparator Isoelectric Focusing. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aProtein polymorphism. =653 20$aSeparator isoelectric focusing. =653 20$aMicro-ultrathin polyacrylamide gel. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aAlpha-1-antitrypsin. =700 1\$aGascó, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11215J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11216J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11216J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11216J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReagents for Chemical Development of Latent Fingerprints : $bVicinal Triketones-Their Reaction with Amino Acids and with Latent Fingerprints on Paper / $cJ Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEleven vicinal triketones and one vicinal tetraketone were reacted with amino acids in solution and with latent fingerprints on paper. All cyclic triketones gave colored products with amino acids in solution and developed latent fingerprints on paper. The products' colors varied depending on the structure of the triketone. The potential of these compounds as fingerprint developers is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aPaper. =650 \0$aReagents. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Infrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE / General. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$aReagents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11216J.htm =LDR 03392nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aJapp, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Drug Retention Indices Determined on Packed, Wide Bore Capillary and Narrow Bore Capillary Columns / $cM Japp, R Gill, M David Osselton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe retention indices of 75 drugs and other compounds of toxicological significance have been measured on SE-30 equivalent, chemically bonded, fused silica capillary columns under isothermal conditions. The data have been assessed to determine the validity of using retention indices measured on packed columns for the identification of compounds eluting from narrow bore thin film or wide bore thick film capillary columns. The results indicate that the extensive retention index data bases published for SE-30 packed columns may be used for the preliminary identification of peaks eluting from capillary columns in toxicological screening. The study also indicates that retention index data bases generated on narrow bore capillary columns are applicable to wide bore thick film capillary columns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrug retention indices. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug retention indices. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aGill, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavid Osselton, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11217J.htm =LDR 03696nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.1/523/08$223 =100 1\$aPex, JO., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations of High Velocity Bloodspatter on Adjacent Objects / $cJO Pex, CH Vaughan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent homicide investigation, high velocity backspatter was observed on the sleeve cuff of the accused. These minute droplets were discovered only after microscopic examination and were limited in number. A study was initiated to determine if these were truly backspatter droplets or transferred blood produced from light contact with a bloody item. It was observed that the backspattered blood was primarily limited to contact or near contact shots. An exception was a shot into an already bloody surface. It was found that backspattered blood would deposit on the shooter's shirt sleeve irrespective of the weave pattern. Transferred blood was observed only on the fiber tops. This information was found to be useful in reconstruction of events in suicides as well as possible homicides. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBackspatter. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodspatter. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrops liquids. =650 \0$aFemicide. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMeurtre $xCollections. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aOffenses against the person. =650 \0$aViolent deaths. =650 \0$aWound Ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDrops (liquids) =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBloodspatter. =653 20$aBackspatter. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aVaughan, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11218J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aWhite, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomation of Gunshot Residue Detection and Analysis by Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM/EDX) / $cRS White, AD Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of gunshot residues (GSR) is generally accomplished by bulk analysis of complete residue samples (by atomic absorption spectroscopy or neutron activation analysis) or by residue particle analysis (by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis) The limitations and advantages of the two techniques are discussed. Two systems for the automation of GSR particle search have become commercially available recently. A detailed operational description and the results of 50 experimental search runs are reported for 1 of these systems. These results are also compared with results of 16 experimental search runs conducted with the second of the automation systems commercially available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalyse aliments. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aOwens, AD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11219J.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Contact Gunshot Wounds to the Head with.38 Special Glaser Safety Slug Ammunition / $cAM Jones, M Reyna, K Sperry, D Hock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGlaser Safety Slug TM ammunition is a uniquely designed, essentially prefragmented ammunition. Tests performed by the U.S. Justice Department demonstrated that the ammunition possesses high kinetic energy, high relative incapacitation index (RII) and poses a very low risk to bystanders because of its total loss of kinetic energy in the target. Despite having been manufactured since 1974, no deaths from this ammunition have been previously reported. The authors herein describe the first three reported human deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aGlaser Safety Slug. =650 \0$aKinetic energy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aUnusual ammunition. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGlaser Safety Slug. =653 20$aKinetic energy. =653 20$aUnusual ammunition. =700 1\$aReyna, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHock, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11220J.htm =LDR 03618nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN63 =082 04$a930.1$223 =100 1\$aHelmer, RP., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of the Cadaver Remains of Josef Mengele / $cRP Helmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1985 at the cemetery in Embu near Sao Paulo, Brazil, parts of a skeleton were exhumed, and now these parts have been examined to determine whether they are the remains of the corpse of Dr. Josef Mengele, the camp doctor of the Auschwitz concentration camp. The osteometrical and osteological findings ascertained correspond completely and consistently without contradiction with all the available personal data of Josef Mengele. Through a method of electronic visual mixing for the identification of the skull, it was determined that all the authentic pictures available used for comparison correspond definitely and consistently to the exhumed skull. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman remains (Archaeology) =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhoto Superimposition. =650 \0$aSkull Identification. =650 \0$aSquelette humain $xIdentification. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =650 \0$aVideo Technique Superimposition. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aSkull identification. =653 20$aPhoto superimposition. =653 20$aVideo technique superimposition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11221J.htm =LDR 03543nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.T6 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aChilvarquer, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Radiographic Study of Human and Animal Long Bone Patterns / $cI Chilvarquer, JO Katz, DM Glassman, TJ Prihoda, JA Cottone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that certain radiographic features can be found to distinguish between human and animal long bone fragments, and therefore would be useful as an adjunct in forensic science identification. Using proposed radiographic criteria, 13 archeologists and 12 dentists were asked to identify 20 radiographic samples as representing human or animal bone. Results showed that archeologists correctly identified 86.8% of the samples, and dentists correctly identified 81.9%. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that radiographic interpretation of long bone fragments may be a useful aid in a forensic science investigation of human and animal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculo-skeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTomography, X-Ray Computed $xpsychology. =650 \0$aX-ray analyses. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aX-ray analyses. =653 20$aMusculo-skeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aKatz, JO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlassman, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrihoda, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCottone, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11222J.htm =LDR 02890nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11223J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11223J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11223J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1082 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aO'Halloran, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge and Ossification of the Hyoid Bone : $bForensic Implications / $cRL O'Halloran, JK Lundy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHyoid bones from a medical examiner population were visually and radiographically examined to determine the presence or absence of bony fusion of the greater cornua to the central body. Fusion was found to increase in frequency with age. Hyoid bones fused more frequently in males than in females. Females showed an especially high frequency of unilateral nonfusion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutoerotic asphyxia. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =700 1\$aLundy, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11223J.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11224J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11224J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11224J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA418.5.P6 =082 04$a362.1/086/9420973$223 =100 1\$aSullivan, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aLack of Observable Intoxication in Humans with High Plasma Alcohol Concentrations / $cJB Sullivan, M Hauptman, AC Bronstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJudging the degree of human alcohol intoxication is an important clinical, social, and medicolegal matter. Assessing the degree of intoxication is not always easy by direct patient observation. Observational instruments have been used in forensic science, medical, and social situations in an endeavor to measure alcohol intoxication. The validity of these observational instruments must be questioned. In this study, twenty-one patients with alcohol related complaints presenting to major city emergency departments were studied using one such observational instrument, the Alcohol Symptom Checklist (ASC) Three independent emergency medicine physicians applied the criteria of ASC to the twenty-one patients and obtained a plasma alcohol concentration (PAC) for correlation purposes. Individual correlation coefficients (r = 0.182, r = 0.202, r = 0.200) and a composite correlation coefficient (r = 0.235) demonstrated lack of correlation between PAC and ASC. This lack of correlation is supported by clinical observations of experienced emergency department personnel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aMedical personnel. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aMedical personnel. =700 1\$aHauptman, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBronstein, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11224J.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11225J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11225J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11225J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Serial Homicide Victims in the "Green River Murder" Investigation / $cWD Haglund, DT Reay, CC Snow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Green River Murder Investigation in King County, Washington, is currently the longest and most active serial murder investigation in U.S. history. To date, little information has been reported on methods used in identification of serial murder victims. In this paper, various methods used in victim identification are reviewed and difficulties encountered during the course of the investigation are described. The experience of the authors is presented in order to acquaint other agencies with problems of victim identification associated with these serial murder victims and to provide key methods that may be useful in other such investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $zTennessee. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman body. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnow, CC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11225J.htm =LDR 03230nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11226J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11226J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11226J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aFroede, SM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Analysis of Toxic Deaths, 1982 to 1985, Pima County, Arizona / $cSM Froede, JM Byers, GHI Wolfgang, RC Froede, AM Jones, TE Henry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxic deaths in Pima County, Arizona, were studied over a four-year period. The deaths were analyzed according to cause and manner of death, toxic substance, and demographic data. The age group 40 to 49 years had the highest rate of suicide from toxic substances. The accident death rate was highest for ages 20 to 29 years. Carbon monoxide was most often found to be the cause of deaths in this study. The most prevalent drugs were narcotics followed by antidepressants, cocaine, and barbiturates. Comparisons are made with similar studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aSuicides. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aSuicides. =653 20$aAccidents. =700 1\$aByers, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolfgang, GHI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenry, TE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11226J.htm =LDR 04066nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11227J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11227J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11227J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aSegest, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolice Custody : $bDeaths and Medical Attention / $cE Segest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInformation was obtained from all the county constabularies regarding deaths and medical attention given to those in police custody. It was presumed that this information covered all deaths in custody in Denmark during the period 1981 through 1985. There is no apparent increase in the absolute number of deaths during detention during the period 1969 through 1985. The number of deaths occurring in custody in relation to the annual number of persons incarcerated has fallen during the period 1955 through 1985. Simultaneously, a marked rise has occurred in the number of persons held in police custody. During the period 1981 through 1985, 7.9 persons were incarcerated per 1000 population per year. One homicide and nineteen other deaths occurred. The most frequent cause of death was asphyxiation as a result of aspiration of gastric contents during alcohol intoxication, drug poisoning, and intracranial hemorrhage. A physician had been consulted but had not diagnosed the seriousness of the condition in 42% of the deaths. All the deceased were men, and all suffered from the effects of social, psychiatric, and physical diseases. The lethality evaluated from hospitalized clients with the same type of life-threatening conditions was found to be 25%. A discussion is presented of the costs which will be incurred if a large group of those kept in police custody were admitted to hospital. Similarly, changes in the present arrangements are suggested that could ensure a greater certainty of avoiding deaths in detention. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPolice. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDetention. =653 20$aSurveys. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11227J.htm =LDR 03884nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11228J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11228J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11228J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF595 =082 04$a977/.031$223 =100 1\$aKortelainen, M-L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrugs and Alcohol in Hypothermia and Hyperthermia Related Deaths : $bA Retrospective Study / $cM-L Kortelainen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHypothermia and hyperthermia related cases recorded for the period 1973 to 1984 were collected from the files of the Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Oulu, and the necropsy protocols including toxicological results were analyzed. The fact that similar alcohol concentrations were found in both types of fatalities points to the poikilothermic effect of alcohol in humans, as found in animal studies. Both types of deaths seem to be associated with the alcohol elimination phase. Antidepressants and neuroleptics were most often found in the hypothermia cases, but benzodiazepines were also quite frequently present. In spite of the diminished use of barbiturates, these still appear in hypothermia fatalities. Certain other drugs that affect thermoregulation were also noted in solitary cases. Extended toxicological analysis was seldom made in the cases of hyperthermia deaths, and no firm conclusions on the poikilothermic effect of psychotropic drugs could be reached, for example. Therapeutic drug concentrations did not alone predispose the subjects to hypothermia, but appeared in connection with alcohol consumption or chronic diseases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aHyperthermia. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrinary catecholamines. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aHyperthermia. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aUrinary catecholamines. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11228J.htm =LDR 03387nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11229J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11229J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11229J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.4.A84 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychosocial Aspects of Selecting Animal Species for Physical Abuse / $cAR Felthous, SR Kellert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of psychosocial factors in selecting animals for abuse is relevant to mankind's relationship to the world of animals and to the psychology of human aggression. A major study of animal abuse involving 152 male subjects resulted in the identification of 23 subjects who have histories of substantial animal abuse. In attempting to identify psychosocial factors that may affect recurrent abusers' choices of animals to mistreat, findings are presented under four thematic questions: (1) Are animals selected for abuse because they are perceived to be dangerous? (2) Is there a relationship between method of abuse and type of animal selected for cruelty? (3) Are some types of animals more likely than others to evoke predisposing attitudes and abusive behaviors? (4) What kind of relationships do abusers have with the animals they choose to mistreat?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal abuse. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPsychiatry $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAnimal abuse. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aKellert, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11229J.htm =LDR 03264nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11230J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11230J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11230J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6089 =082 04$a365/.66$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSelf- and Official Report of Name Variation Among Male Offenders / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author studied one hundred incarcerated adult male felons referred consecutively for psychiatric evaluation, asking each if he had ever changed his name. He then compared each offender's self-report with official institutional records for the presence of recorded name variations. Fifteen men admitted to having changed their names, while twenty three had officially recorded name variations. These groups appeared to overlap to some extent and had no statistically significant differences among a range of descriptive variables. However, they had what seemed to have been a different pattern of changing their names. The author concludes that these different methods for identifying name changes among criminals may look at alias use from different perspectives and should be used to complement one another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal aliases. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aCriminal aliases. =653 20$aPrisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11230J.htm =LDR 03924nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11231J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11231J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11231J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Uses and Effects of Forensic Science in the Adjudication of Felony Cases / $cJL Peterson, JP Ryan, PJ Houlden, S Mihajlovic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the uses and effects of forensic and other forms of evidence on the judicial processing of criminal cases. To achieve this goal, several data gathering approaches were used: surveys of laboratory scientists, interviews with prosecutors and defense attorneys, issuance of hypothetical case scenarios to prosecuting attorneys, exit surveys of citizens discharged from jury service, and a review of several thousand randomly chosen felony case filings in five prosecutors' offices. Aside from drug and alcohol related cases, firearms, bloodstains, fingerprints, hair, and semen are the leading categories of scientific evidence examined in felony prosecutions. Taking into account a variety of other sociodemographic and evidentiary factors, the authors find that scientific evidence makes little difference in prosecutors' decisions to charge defendants, or for that matter in the determination of guilt or innocence of charged defendants. Confessions emerge as the principal form of evidence influencing decisions to convict or acquit defendants. Forensic science reports and testimony have their greatest impact at the time of sentencing, when convicted defendants are more likely to go to prison and for longer periods of time where scientific evidence is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aSurveys. =700 1\$aRyan, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoulden, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMihajlovic, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11231J.htm =LDR 04130nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS11232J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11232J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11232J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK3611.G46 =082 04$a344.04196$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Genetic Markers in United States Populations : $bIII. Serum Group Systems and Hemoglobin Variants / $cRE Gaensslen, SC Bell, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b88. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll published and unpublished population frequency data that could be located for U.S. populations are tabulated and presented for the serum group systems haptoglobin (α-chain), group specific component, and transferrin and for the common β-chain variants of hemoglobin. Results obtained by combining data for comparable racial/ethnic groups are also presented. Some evidence is presented to indicate that the results obtained from the combined data may give better information on frequencies for the U.S. population at large than is obtainable from studies conducted in restricted geographic areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenotypic frequencies. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin system. =650 \0$aHemoglobin β-chain variants. =650 \0$aHuman serum protein polymorphism. =650 \0$aIsoenzyme systems. =650 \0$aPhenotypic frequencies. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aTransferrin system. =650 \0$aUnited States populations. =650 \0$aVitamin D binding protein. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aUnited States populations. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aGenotypic frequencies. =653 20$aPhenotypic frequencies. =653 20$aIsoenzyme systems. =653 20$aHuman serum protein polymorphism. =653 20$aHaptoglobin system. =653 20$aGroup specific component system. =653 20$aVitamin D binding protein. =653 20$aTransferrin system. =653 20$aHemoglobin β-chain variants. =700 1\$aBell, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11232J.htm =LDR 03841nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11233J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11233J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11233J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590 =082 04$a652.1071241$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, LR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA System for Handwriting Classification / $cLR Taylor, HB Chandler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn dealing with questioned document cases, examiners may encounter a questioned writing with no known suspect or a potential suspect with no writing available. The benefit and purpose of a classification system is to put at the fingertips of the examiner a means of filing and retrieving handwriting information on classified individuals who in many instances are repeat offenders and could be potential suspects. For clarification purposes, it should be stated that the classification of handwriting is not synonymous nor should be confused with the identification of handwriting. Classification simply allows the development of a mathematical formula based upon types of handwriting patterns for the purpose of retrieving information. Identification, on the other hand, is concerned not only with patterns that occur in handwriting, but individual characteristics as well as a host of other features. This paper discusses the development and implementation of a handwriting classification system used primarily to expedite the search for potential suspects where no suspects have been developed by the investigating agency, and as a source to project trends in certain handwriting characteristics as they relate to each other and to the sex and the race of known offenders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClassifications. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aClassifications. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =700 1\$aChandler, HB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11233J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11234J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11234J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11234J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71 =082 04$a616.07/5$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Science Evidence in the Investigation of the World War II Activities of Dr. Kurt Waldheim / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Kurt Waldheim, Ex-Secretary General of the United Nations, had claimed that he was a student in Vienna recovering from a war wound in 1943. A newly discovered photograph showed Waldheim in Yugoslavia in 1943 talking with an SS General. The steps in evaluating the physical evidence on the photograph are detailed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence-based medicine. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aKurt Waldheim. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aPhysical Examination. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aKurt Waldheim. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aHistorical background. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11234J.htm =LDR 03706nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11235J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11235J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11235J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA648 =082 04$a614$223 =100 1\$aDrasch, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentrations of Mustard Gas [Bis(2-Chloroethyl)Sulfide] in the Tissues of a Victim of a Vesicant Exposure / $cG Drasch, E Kretschmer, G Kauert, L von Meyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn Iranian soldier died at a toxicological intensive care unit at Munich seven days after a vesicant exposure. At the autopsy the typical symptoms of mustard gas intoxication were found. The vesicant was detected qualitatively by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in the abdominal fat and quantified in the tissues and in the body fluids by the following method: (1) extraction by dichloromethane, (2) cleanup of the extracts by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) on silica plates, (3) extractive derivatization with gold-chloride, and (4) quantitative determination by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ET-AAS) The equal extracts, after heating, served for blanks. The following concentrations were found (milligrams of mustard gas/kilograms of tissue wet weight): brain 10.7, cerebrospinal fluid 1.9, liver 2.4, kidney 5.6; spleen 1.5, lung 0.8, muscle 3.9, fat 15.1, skin 8.4, skin with subcutaneous fatty tissue 11.8, liquid from a skin blister: below detection limit, blood 1.1, and urine: below detection limit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMustard gas. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aMustard gas. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =700 1\$aKretschmer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKauert, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Meyer, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11235J.htm =LDR 02957nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11236J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11236J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11236J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1245 =082 04$a358.344$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Caused by Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in an Open Environment (Outdoors) / $cVJM DiMaio, SE Dana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree deaths as a result of inhalation of carbon monoxide from the exhaust fumes of automobiles are reported. All deaths occurred outside and not in a structure. The individuals were white males, ages 24 to 26 years. Blood carboxyhemoglobin concentrations ranged from 58 (in a decomposing body) to 81%. The three cases illustrate the fact that even in the outdoors death from carbon monoxide inhalation can occur if an individual is in close proximity to a rich source of carbon monoxide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aDana, SE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11236J.htm =LDR 03410nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11237J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11237J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11237J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR729.8 =082 04$a610$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEmbolization of Cotton Pledgets Following Insertion of Porcine Cardiac Valve Bioprostheses / $cBD Lifschultz, ER Donoghue, JE Leestma, WA Boade. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA variety of complications involving heart valve implants have been documented. Embolism originating from thrombosis of the valve has been a recurrent problem in mechanical and to a lesser extent porcine implants. We report two accidental deaths as a result of embolization of cotton pledgets from porcine valves. Hospital personnel failed to remove this cotton material from the valves before surgical placement. In the first case, when portions of the pledgets embolized to both carotid arteries, fatal cerebral infarction occurred. In the second case, portions of the pledgets embolized to a coronary artery producing severe left ventricular failure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aCardiac valve prosthesis. =650 \0$aIatrogenic injury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProsthetic devices. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aProsthetic devices. =653 20$aIatrogenic injury. =653 20$aCardiac valve prosthesis. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeestma, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoade, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11237J.htm =LDR 02809nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11238J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11238J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11238J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV881 =082 04$a362.7/6/092$223 =100 1\$aMorrow, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCaffeine Toxicity : $bA Case of Child Abuse by Drug Ingestion / $cPL Morrow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case of a 14-month-old child who died of caffeine toxicity is presented. The evidence for prolonged toxicity associated with inappropriate delay in the seeking of medical care and the presence of various recent and healing injuries are diagnostic of child abuse. Fatal caffeine toxicity and child abuse by drug/substance administration are uncommonly reported. Relevant medical literature is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaffeine. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aCaffeine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11238J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11239J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11239J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11239J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a615/.39$223 =100 1\$aOta, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Paternity Testing Influenced by the Silent Allele of Rh Erythrocyte Groups / $cM Ota, I Yonemura, H Fukushima, H Hasekura, G Ishimoto, Y Mizutani, T Yamada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA paternity test is presented in which a father and his two children possessed an extremely rare amorphic gene R−29(r=, ---) One of the children was determined to be illegitimate at the first trial as her Rh phenotype was R2R2 (ccDEE) and the father's phenotype was R1R1 (CCDee) At the Court of Appeal, however, the rare Rh gene (r= ---) was shown to be inherited from the father to the appellant child through extended tests including her brother whose phenotype was also R2R2 (ccDEE) She was acknowledged to be legitimate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aForensic immunogenetics. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aLegitimacy. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRH blood group system. =650 \0$aRH Blood Groups. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aForensic immunogenetics. =653 20$aLegitimacy. =653 20$aRh blood groups. =653 20$aAmorphic gene. =700 1\$aYonemura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHasekura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIshimoto, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMizutani, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamada, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11239J.htm =LDR 03015nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11240J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11240J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11240J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aML3930.J65 =082 04$a782.42166092$223 =100 1\$aO'Toole, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aIngestion of Isobutyl Nitrite, A Recreational Chemical of Abuse, Causing Fatal Methemoglobinemia / $cJB O'Toole, GB Robbins, DS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIsobutyl nitrite is widely abused as a sexual stimulant and enhancer of discotheque dancing. Though the usual route of administration by inhalation has not resulted in any toxicologically verified deaths, there may be fatal toxic methemoglobinemia if the chemical is orally ingested. A second case of death following ingestion is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aIsobutyl nitrite. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIsobutyl nitrite. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aAccelerants. =700 1\$aRobbins, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11240J.htm =LDR 02960nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11241J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11241J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11241J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aSathyavagiswaran, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Disopyramide Intoxication from Suicidal/Accidental Overdose / $cL Sathyavagiswaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDisopyramide is an oral antiarrhythmic drug which reduces conduction velocity, prolongs duration of action potential and the effective refractory period, and exerts vagolytic properties. The drug is usually well absorbed orally. The principal use of the drug is to suppress ventricular extrasystoles with usual oral dosage of 100 to 200 mg every 6 h, until blood levels of 2 to 4 µg/mL are attained. The use of the drug for suicide is uncommon as it is a prescription drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisopyramide. =650 \0$aKilling oneself. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelf-killing. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDisopyramide. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11241J.htm =LDR 03447nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11242J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11242J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11242J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a596/.0471$223 =100 1\$aMurad, TA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case with Bear Facts / $cTA Murad, MA Boddy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the summer of 1985, human skeletal remains along with accompanying material culture and various debris were discovered beside a logging road in Northern California. An analysis of the human remains and debris, which ran the gamut from a badly damaged 1974 automobile to the feces of a large mammal, revealed that an adult male Caucasoid, who had at one time had skull surgery performed, was partially eaten by a large carnivore, probably a bear. Along with the unusual circumstances surrounding this case which make it interesting, the fact that the victim's identity was later established allowed an opportunity to gain insight into some of the techniques employed by forensic physical anthropologists to discern sex, race, age, stature, and individual features. A review of some techniques is offered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal and comparative anatomy. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aSkeleton $xJuvenile literature. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBears. =700 1\$aBoddy, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11242J.htm =LDR 02572nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11243J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11243J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11243J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Investigating Arson / $cRE Tontarski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigating Arson covers old ground in an interesting fashion. Unfortunately, some information is dated, not well documented, and perpetuates several myths about fire cause which have plagued the fire investigation community for years. There are contradictions and inconsistencies across several chapters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson $xPrevention. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11243J.htm =LDR 02870nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11244J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11244J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11244J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN780.22.G7 =082 04$a936.2/716$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Lindow Man : $bThe Body in the Bog / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 6 (November 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe saga of Lindow Man begins like a story on the evening news: in 1983, two employees of a peat company working at Lindow Moss, Cheshire, England, unearthed a female skull with adherent tissue and hair. A local man then confessed to murdering his wife in 1960 and burying her dismembered body in the garden of their cottage, a spot not 300 m from where the skull was found. No other body parts were recovered. Though the skull proved to be nearly 2000 years old, the man was nonetheless convicted of his wife's murder, on the basis of other evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBog bodies $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aIron age $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aLindow Man. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11244J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11248J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11248J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11248J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Markers in Semen. III : $bAlteration of Phosphoglucomutase Isozyme Patterns in Semen Contaminated with Saliva / $cGF Sensabaugh, ET Blake, DH Northey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aContamination of semen by saliva can result in the alteration of seminal phosphoglucomutase (PGM1) isozyme patterns. The alteration is characterized by the gradual loss of the a and b isozyme bands with the concomitant generation of anodal bands; eventually, all PGM activity is lost. The conversion of PGM isozyme patterns has been shown to be due to a dialyzable heat-labile factor in saliva and a nondialyzable heat-labile factor in semen. The implications of this conversion for PGM typing in sexual assault evidence are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =700 1\$aBlake, ET., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorthey, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11248J.htm =LDR 04853nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11249J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11249J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11249J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aDenault, GC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetectability of Selected Genetic Markers in Dried Blood on Aging / $cGC Denault, HH Takimoto, QY Kwan, A Pallos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detectability of selected blood genetic markers aged up to six months deposited on six substrata, glass, wool, nylon, and three types of cotton (plain cotton, permanent press, and denim), was investigated. The resulting dried blood specimens were aged at ambient temperature at 20 and 66% relative humidities; a few samples were aged at -20°C Analyses were performed on the samples kept blind for the investigators at 1-, 2-, 4-, 13-, and 26-week aging periods. Red cell antigen systems selected for this study were ABO, MN, Rh, Kidd, Duffy, and Kell. The most stable antigens were A, B, and O of ABO; M, N, and s of MN; and D of the Rh system. These variants were identified in specimens aged for 26 weeks at both low and high relative humidities. The least stable antigens, Jk a of Kidd, Fy a of Duffy, and K of the Kell systems, were detectable for only one week at either humidity level. Of these antigens, only Fy a and K aged at 20% humidity were detected at the two-week test period. Other variants (S of MN and C, c, E, and e of Rh) were detected for various lengths of time ranging from 2 to 26 weeks. In particular, Rh factors C, c, and E were affected adversely by high moisture environments. The four enzyme systems selected were adenylate kinase (AK), adenosine deaminase (ADA), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), and erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) AK and PGM isoenzymes were still identifiable at 26 weeks, and ADA and EAP at 13 weeks for the low and high humidity storage conditions. PGM isoenzymes appeared to be more stable at low humidity, and ADA and EAP at high humidity. No obvious differences in detectability resulting from phenotype or substrate were discerned, except possibly for permanent press and denim, which appeared to shorten the detectability time of PGM. Storage of the specimens at -20°C generally preserved the antigens and the enzymes better than storage at room temperature. The discrimination probability was calculated on the basis of the genetic markers still detectable at the end of each aging interval. No test error was assumed, and frequency of occurrence data for each genetic marker were taken from the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aTakimoto, HH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKwan, QY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPallos, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11249J.htm =LDR 02627nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11250J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11250J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11250J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a 351.765$223 =100 1\$aLukaszewski, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aImpurities and Artifacts of Illicit Cocaine / $cT Lukaszewski, WK Jeffery. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass spectra of impurities and artifacts of illicit cocaine are illustrated and discussed. The methods used in the synthesis of the compounds are described and nuclear magnetic resonance data are presented as proof of structure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aJeffery, WK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11250J.htm =LDR 03765nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11251J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11251J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11251J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC485 =082 04$a616.89/12$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aLiability and Electroshock Therapy / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe malpractice status of the use of electroshock therapy (electroencephalotherapy) has been reviewed. In about 40 years, there have been relatively few reported cases dealing with EST (EET) and professional liability. Few cases have been won, and those generally for modest amounts. However, future successful claims are expected to reflect current inflation. Certainly the limited volume of litigation would seem to raise a question as to the justification for the extent of the surcharges charged for psychiatric malpractice insurance for the administration of EST. Potential liability for EST continues to be a significant threat to the psychiatric practitioner, although drug matters, suicide, and conformance with legal standards seem a more significant area for current litigation. Those who use EST (EET) can minimize liability exposure by (1) obtaining an informed consent from the patient, (2) describing the method of treatment and possible complications to the family or patient and so noting, (3) ensuring legal authority to treat the patient who is incompetent to give consent or for whom special procedures are required, (4) treating in accordance with accepted procedures, (5) avoiding outpatient EST, if possible, (6) paying close attention to patient complaints, (7) keeping good records, and (8) not promising perfection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectroconvulsive therapy. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aMental Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aLitigation. =653 20$aElectroconvulsive therapy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11251J.htm =LDR 02885nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11252J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11252J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11252J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8696 =082 04$a364.66/0973$223 =100 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Investigation of Electrical Deaths : $bA Report of 220 Fatalities / $cRK Wright, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present the results of our investigation of 220 electrocutions. The ratio of high voltage to low voltage electrocution is found to be nearly 1:1. Further, in low voltage electrocution deaths electrical burns were absent in over 40% of the cases. Our approach to the investigation of possible electrocution, including equipment analysis, is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aElectric shock. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aExecutions and executioners. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aElectrocution. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11252J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11253J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11253J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11253J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLD571.B418 =082 04$a378.1/2/092$223 =100 1\$aAguilar, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Investigation of a Balloon Accident / $cJ Aguilar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis manuscript describes techniques undertaken to recreate the sequence of events that transpired after a hot air balloon made contact with an electrical power line. After the pilot's clothing was examined, the source of the fire in relation to the gondola and the pilot was established. Also determined through postmortem examination were the sequence of the three deaths, the probable heights from which two of the three passengers jumped, the setting where each body landed, and the causes of death for all three passengers. Finally, it was concluded, after correlating the autopsy findings with those of the scene investigation, that the proximate cause of the accident was pilot error. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttitude to Death. =650 \0$aBalloons. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aBalloons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11253J.htm =LDR 03016nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11254J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11254J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11254J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/450973$223 =100 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aShotgun Wounds : $bMultiple Probes and Shielding Effects as Adjuncts to Determining Position of the Deceased at Time of Injury / $cRM Brissie, ES Collum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCareful and meticulous probing of sites of individual pellet injuries in distant shotgun wounds with repositioning of the body to allow parallel alignment of pellet tracts makes possible the determination of the position of a deceased at time of injury. Spared areas, or "gaps," within the pattern may result from shielding either by body parts or by an intermediate object. The present case reports illustrate the method and its importance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet wounds. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound Ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aCollum, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11254J.htm =LDR 03196nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11255J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11255J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11255J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWolten, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Mechanism of Gunshot Residue Particle Formation / $cGM Wolten, RS Nesbitt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of the present study are consistent with the hypothesis that gunshot residue is formed by the condensation of vaporized bullet and primer materials that segregate into metallic and compound particles. Some of the metallic vapors are oxidized and "scavenged" by oxygen and sulfur-rich primer compounds, among which the sulfur compounds appear to be more effective. The "bullet" particles of the residue thus originate in the bullet material, and the "primer" particles are a mixture of primer-derived and bullet-derived materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aParticle Analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aParticle analysis. =700 1\$aNesbitt, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11255J.htm =LDR 03392nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11256J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11256J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11256J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1245 =082 04$a358.344$223 =100 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Determination of Carboxyhemoglobin and Methemoglobin in Victims of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning / $cY Katsumata, M Aoki, M Oya, O Suzuki, S Yada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConcentrations of methemoglobin (Met-Hb) and carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO) were simultaneously determined in blood samples from the victims of city gas poisoning, fires, and exhaust fumes poisoning. All the samples contained high concentrations of HbCO, although the concentrations for victims of city gas poisoning were significantly higher than those for victims of fires or exhaust fumes poisoning. Only negligible amounts of Met-Hb were detected in the samples from cases of city gas poisoning, while 4.9 to 31.6% of Met-Hb were found in all but one (1.8%) of the samples of the other two causes. Heat denaturation was considered to be the main cause of Met-Hb production in cases of fires, and inhalation of oxides of nitrogen in cases of exhaust fumes poisoning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoisons. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aPoisons. =700 1\$aAoki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11256J.htm =LDR 03443nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11257J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11257J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11257J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aManning, TJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of the Myocardial Depressant Factor and Its Relative Influence in Drug/Alcohol Mortality / $cTJ Manning, LE Williams, VD Lynch, JH Bidanset, W Drake, L Lukash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA shock factor, a low molecular weight peptide, has been isolated from postmortem blood. High levels of this peptide, which depresses the myocardium, were seen in cases where drug overdose or alcoholism, or both, were the cause of death. An elevated myocardial depressant factor (MDF) level was also demonstrated in a fire victim and a patient in cardiogenic shock. The peptide analysis was accomplished by using an isolated cat papillary muscle followed by paper chromatographic confirmation. Postmortem electrolytes, alcohol, and various toxic agents were eliminated as causes of myocardial depression in the isolated cat papillary muscle assay. The presence of elevated MDF levels may be significant in the overall death process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aWilliams, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLynch, VD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBidanset, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrake, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLukash, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11257J.htm =LDR 03325nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11258J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11258J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11258J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP986.P6 =082 04$a668.423$223 =100 1\$aBresee, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDensity Gradient Analysis of Single Polyester Fibers / $cRR Bresee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe densities of single poly(ethylene terephthalate)-based commercial fibers from 14 different yarn bobbins were measured to five significant figures. The densities of three of these fibers were also measured after each of three treatments representing two different laundering methods and one outdoor exposure. The density gradient method was found to be a sensitive tool for discrimination among the yarn types when new as well as after each of the three treatments. In addition, the method was able to discriminate among fibers from the same yarn bobbin but which were in each of the four states examined. Density gradient analysis demonstrated little ability to identify the fiber type of an unknown sample. Consequently, the main value of density gradient analysis of fibers clearly lies in its ability to discriminate among fibers of similar origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aPhysical properties. =650 \0$aPolyester Fibers. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aPhysical properties. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11258J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11259J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11259J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11259J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1548.5 =082 04$a677.4$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Approach to the Microscopical Examination and Comparison of Synthetic Fibers Encountered in Forensic Science Cases / $cN Petraco, PR DeForest, H Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a refined approach to the problems of identification and comparison of synthetic fibers encountered in forensic science case work. The necessary apparatus consists of a polarizing microscope equipped with a Mettler hot stage. Observations concerning the variation of a fiber's birefringence with temperature have been found to be very useful, both for determining the generic type of an unknown fiber and for detecting subtle differences among fibers of the same generic type from different sources. Data, including semilogarithmic plots of birefringence as a function of temperature, are given for nine different generic types of synthetic fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBirefringence. =650 \0$aEriminalistics. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aEriminalistics. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aBirefringence. =700 1\$aDeForest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarris, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11259J.htm =LDR 03298nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11260J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11260J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11260J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL237 =082 04$a629.22/18$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Automobile Rubber Bumper Guards by Synchronous Excitation Spectrofluorometry / $cRD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutomobile rubber bumper guard material may be of evidentiary value in hit-and-run accident investigations. Fifty-six automobile rubber bumper guard samples were examined by synchronous excitation spectrofluorometry using a dichloromethane solvent. During sample preparation, additional discrimination was possible by observing the relative densities of the different samples in dichloromethane. The 16 samples that were not uniquely distinguished by this combination were further examined by gas-liquid chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xModels $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPaperboard $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aRubber. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToy making $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aToys $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aVehicles $xModels $xRubber motors $xJuvenile literature. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aRubber. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11260J.htm =LDR 03709nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11261J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11261J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11261J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.F56 =082 04$a543/.56$223 =100 1\$aLloyd, JBF., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Petroleum Products of High Relative Molecular Mass for Forensic Science Purposes by Synchronous Fluorescence Spectroscopy. I1 : $bDiscrimination Within an Arbitrary Set of Representative Samples / $cJBF Lloyd, LW Evett, JM Dubery. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSynchronous fluorescence and ultraviolet absorbance spectroscopy are used in the examination of a collection of high relative molecular mass petroleum products that contains 118 samples drawn from forensic science work. Data from 22 defined spectral features of each sample are processed to show that within this sample set, and with a considerable reduction in the data finally used, the spectral patterns can be efficiently retrieved with a high level of sample discrimination and with an accompanying low level of spurious choices. The system gives results in good agreement with earlier conclusions drawn from case work on the basis of visual comparisons of spectral patterns of control samples and contact traces and will enable future evidential data to be more efficiently collected and its significance to be more precisely assessed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =650 \0$aSpectrometry, Fluorescence. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aEvett, LW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDubery, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11261J.htm =LDR 03104nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11262J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11262J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11262J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP1140.V472001 =082 04$a668.4$223 =100 1\$aFeldman, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aConnecting a Knife or Ice Pick to a Tire in a Tire Slashing / $cMA Feldman, CE Meloan, C Frizell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall particles of rubber cling to the metal object used to slash a tire. These particles are removed by a glass capillary tube and forced out of the capillary with water onto the top of a zinc chloride density gradient column. Automobile tire sidewall rubber varies in density from about 1.06 to 1.17, small truck tires vary from 1.13 to 1.17, and the value for large truck tires is about 1.2. Other rubbers and other objects all have densities different from sidewall rubber with the exception of a few synthetic fibers that can visually be distinguished from rubber. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aRubber $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aRubber. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRubber. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aMeloan, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrizell, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11262J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11263J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11263J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11263J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.T33 =082 04$a615/.329$223 =100 1\$aMetzger, Z., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Tetracyclines in Forensic Dentistry / $cZ Metzger, A Buchner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTherapeutic administration of tetracyclines, widely used antibiotic drugs, permanently labels layers of dentin that are calcifying at the same time. A method is described for detecting and photographing these stained layers of dentin. The presence of tetracycline-labeled dentin layers in the teeth of subjects of a forensic science investigation can be used for the individualization of specimens as well as to provide information about the age of the individual. When compared to medical records, the tetracycline-labeled dentin layers can also assist in establishing the identity of the subject. The interpretation of tetracycline-labeled dentin layers and its pitfalls are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aTetracycline. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aTetracycline. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aBuchner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11263J.htm =LDR 03002nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11264J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11264J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11264J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ232.H73 =082 04$a070.5/09421$223 =100 1\$aCalvert, JR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Hand-Printed Musical Scores / $cJR Calvert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMusic is communicated in written form by a system of symbols called notation. As in handwriting, there are various degrees of expertise in executing hand-produced musical scores. The identification of an initial hand-produced musical score is usually less complicated than identifying the work of a notator. Principles and procedures for examining and comparing a musical score are the same as those employed in making a hand-printing identification. Specific aspects of notation are discussed and applied to the identification of a musical score. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHand-Printed. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aMusic. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aMusic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11264J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11265J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11265J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11265J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aSchulter-Ellis, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence of Handedness on Documented Skeletons / $cFP Schulter-Ellis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe collection of skeletal material at the University of Maryland School of Medicine now includes a small sample of scapulae and long bones of the upper extremities taken from cadavers of known handedness. This sample has been used to begin studies for determining the accuracy of methods currently used for diagnosing handedness. Measurements have been taken of the deflection angle that results from dorsal inclination of the glenoid fossa, humeral length and head diameter, bicondylar width, and radial and ulnar lengths. A radiohumeral index and the total combined length of the long bones for each extremity as well as side difference in total length were calculated. These data plus the presence or absence of an extensor facet on the dorsal margin of the glenoid fossa have been compared with the known hand preference. Thus far, the data indicate that the extensor facet, greater dorsal inclination of the glenoid fossa, greater total length of long bones, and greater bicondylar width correlate with the dominant side. Since the sample size is small, further work is needed before a valid statistical analysis can be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlenoid fossa. =650 \0$aHandedness. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHandedness. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aGlenoid fossa. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11265J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11266J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11266J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11266J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.4 =082 04$a617.1/106$223 =100 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomobile Cigarette Lighter Burns / $cJE Smialek, WU Spitz, EM Sacra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecognition and interpretation of patterned wounds are fundamental in medico-legal work. The construction of automobile cigarette lighters results in a unique burn pattern. A homicide case involving such injury is described. The differences between lighters in various American automobiles are pointed out and categorized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aBurns injuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBurns (injuries) =653 20$aAutomobiles. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSacra, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11266J.htm =LDR 02768nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11267J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11267J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11267J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD201 =082 04$a617.1/43$223 =100 1\$aFekete, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuccessful Suicide by Self-Inflicted Multiple Stab Wounds of the Skull, Abdomen, and Chest / $cJF Fekete, AD Fox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a 53-year-old white male who successfully committed suicide by stabbing himself in the abdomen and chest, after which he was driven 11 km (seven miles) to a church without anybody noticing his wounds. In the church he finished his task by stabbing himself through the calvarium. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStab wounds. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aStab wounds. =700 1\$aFox, AD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11267J.htm =LDR 02864nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11268J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11268J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11268J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aGlass, RT., $eauthor. =245 10$aBite Mark Evidence : $bA Case Report Using Accepted and New Techniques / $cRT Glass, EE Andrews, K Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case report of murder involving bite marks on the victim is presented. The bite mark examination procedures are outlined. Microbiologic and histologic/histochemical techniques are used to further delineate the nature of the bite marks and to aid in the identification of the murderer. Preparation and presentation of evidence are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aAndrews, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11268J.htm =LDR 03028nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11269J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11269J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11269J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aNewby, NR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Dextropropoxyphene and Its Diastereoisomers / $cNR Newby, RB Hughes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe specific diastereoisomer of a suspected propoxyphene sample can be identified by thin-layer chromatography, infrared spectroscopy, or nuclear magnetic resonance. If the sample is α-propoxyphene, the optical isomer must be identified by crystal tests, polarimetry, or melting point. This paper describes spectroscopic methods and physical properties that can be used to identify the four diastereoisomers and two racemates of propoxyphene. Of the four diastereoisomers, only the controlled α-d-propoxyphene and the noncontrolled α-l-propoxyphene forms are commercially available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Analysis. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPropoxyphene. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aHughes, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11269J.htm =LDR 03527nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11270J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11270J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11270J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC718.5.L3 =082 04$a543/.5$223 =100 1\$aVincze, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aLow Resolution Electron Impact Mass Spectra of Some Quinuclidine and N-Methylpiperidine Glycolates / $cA Vincze, L Gefen, A Fisher, P Bel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuinuclidine and N-methylpiperidine glycolates of the general formula PhC(OH)(R)COOR', where Ph is phenyl, R is phenyl or alkyl, and R' the cyclic amine moiety, are known antidepressant and hallucinogenic compounds. Mass spectra of these are scarcely described in the literature and are the subject of this communication. Low resolution electron impact spectra were studied at 70 and low electron volts. The main fragmentation patterns and rearrangements, supported by study of deuterated analogs, are described. Determination of M+ and two other characteristic ions gives a good knowledge of the compound at hand while recognition of a few more fragments is necessary for an exact knowledge of the specific structure. The spectra and availability of deuterated analogs may lead to development of specific, sensitive methods of analysis for these biologically active compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlyeolates. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aGlyeolates. =700 1\$aGefen, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFisher, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBel, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11270J.htm =LDR 02794nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11271J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11271J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11271J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.15 =082 04$a616.07/572/076$223 =100 1\$aFoster, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Potassium Salts of Clorazepate by X-Ray Diffractometry / $cRL Foster, DJ Doms, PF Lott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique has been developed that permits X-ray diffraction patterns to be obtained for the identification of the monopotassium and dipotassium salts of clorazepate in pharmaceutical products. The sample is not altered or destroyed; a single capsule of the material is sufficient for the analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClorazepate. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aClorazepate. =653 20$aRadiography. =700 1\$aDoms, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11271J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11272J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11272J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11272J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.15 =082 04$a616.07/572/076$223 =100 1\$aFoster, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Recording X-Ray Diffraction Patterns for Trace Quantities of Crystalline Materials / $cRL Foster, GR Howell, PF Lott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure has been developed for recording diffraction patterns of small amounts of material and has been applied to the identification of silicon carbide in lubricating oil. To use this technique for the identification of material, the sample must be crystalline and the constituent of interest must be present in 1% or greater concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRadiography, Medical. =653 10$aEriminalistics. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aCrystalline material. =700 1\$aHowell, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11272J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11273J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11273J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11273J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/724$223 =100 1\$aZoro, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Mass Spectrometry to the Study of Pencil Marks / $cJA Zoro, RN Totty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrganic mass spectrometry offers a possible method for distinguishing between pencils by examination of the material transferred to paper in a single written letter. In a preliminary selected ion recording experiment, marks made by 17 different pencils were divided into four groups. Problems were encountered, however, when attempts were made to apply the technique to pencil writing on hard or soiled paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aPencils. =700 1\$aTotty, RN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11273J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11274J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11274J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11274J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aPeak, SA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Thin-Layer Chromatographic Procedure for Confirming the Presence and Identity of Smokeless Powder Flakes / $cSA Peak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and inexpensive procedure to confirm the identity of unburned or partially burned flakes of smokeless powder is described. The procedure is based on (1) particle morphology and solubility in acetone, (2) Rf values of the flakes when they are chromatographed on thin-layer chromatographic plates, and (3) specificity of the visualizing reagent to nitrite. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalisties. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =653 10$aCriminalisties. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11274J.htm =LDR 03140nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11275J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11275J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11275J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aWillinski, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aPermeation of Fingerprints Through Laboratory Gloves / $cG Willinski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRepeated controlled tests have shown that impressions from laboratory gloves will print onto optical components in 20 to 40 min and, in some cases, sooner. Careful testing demonstrated that palmar sweat passed through the glove material; the problem was not that gloves conform to the friction ridges of the fingers and then transfer some contaminant. The problem can be alleviated to a great extent by wearing thin cotton gloves like those commonly used in the film industry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aGloves. =650 \0$aLatent print. =650 \0$aPalmar sweat. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aGloves. =653 20$aLatent print. =653 20$aPalmar sweat. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11275J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11276J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11276J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11276J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Exploratory Study on the Characterization of A1 and A2 Bloodstains Using a Fluorescence Immunoassay / $cJH Liu, FE Klink, JD Nicol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fluorescence immunoassay method is used in the differentiation of A1 and A2 bloodstains. Anti-A antiserum is first absorbed onto the stain. The IgM content in the eluate is then quantified by commercial Immuno-Fluor kits. The binding difference of A1 and A2 cells is retained in stains. This difference and the quantitative evaluation method provide a potential basis for blood typing or subtyping application. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aElectronic resource. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHematology. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPatients $xSafety measures. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xClinical. $2bisach. =653 10$aBlood. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aKlink, FE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicol, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11276J.htm =LDR 03079nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11277J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11277J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11277J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aBaggi, TR., $eauthor. =245 10$a3-Methylbenzthiazolinone-2-Hydrazone (MBTH) as a New Visualization Reagent for the Detection of Cannabinoids on Thin-Layer Chromatography Plates / $cTR Baggi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of 3-methylbenzthiazolinone-2-hydrazone (MBTH) for the detection of cannabinoids on thin-layer chromatography (TLC) plates is reported. Because MBTH is readily available in analytical-grade preparations, is fairly stable, gives characteristic, specific colors with the various cannabinoids studied, and might not be a potent carcinogenic compound, it is suggested as an alternative spray reagent for the detection of cannabinoids on TLC plates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3-Methylbenzthiazolinone-2-Hydrazone. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMethylbenzthiazolinone-Hydrazone. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarihuana. =653 20$a3-methylbenzthiazolinone-2-hydrazone. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11277J.htm =LDR 02781nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11278J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11278J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11278J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC121.A5 =082 04$a616.9/36$223 =100 1\$aYeshion, TE., $eauthor. =245 10$aThermal Degradation of Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase Isozymes in a Case Sample / $cTE Yeshion. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of bloodstains subjected to heat or improper collection techniques may yield expressions of erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) phenotypes other than those originally coded. This report illustrates a case in which the deterioration of an EAP Type CB sample caused it to appear as an EAP Type C. Suggestions are offered to minimize such problems and to make the analyst aware of possible misinterpretations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11278J.htm =LDR 02788nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11279J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11279J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11279J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6001 =082 04$a364$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Organized Crime-The Fifth Estate / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnless one is involved with the problem, one gains most of one's information and attitudes toward organized crime from newspaper headlines and instant TV analyses of the problem. It comes as a bit of a surprise to some of us that organized crime is not the prerogative of a monolithic fraternity for individuals of Sicilian descent. According to the author, organized crime is, in reality, "a loose confederation of ethnic and regional crime groups, bound by economic and political necessity". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aCriminology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11279J.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11280J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11280J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11280J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC347 =082 04$a616.8/04/7$223 =100 1\$aHarvey, FH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Essentials of Neuropathology / $cFH Harvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEssentials of Neuropathology, as the authors indicate in the introduction, "is intended primarily for the student who wants more information than is available in the usual pathology or neurology textbook." This is evident as this softcover textbook is 191 pages long. Generally the book fulfills this purpose and often the other stated purpose of clarifying the more important or confusing topics. Its major shortcoming is the chapter on trauma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNervous system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aNervous System Diseases $xpathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11280J.htm =LDR 03706nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11281J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11281J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11281J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aChastain, JD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of H.I.T. : $bA Manual for the Classification, Filing and Retrieval of Palmprints / $cJD Chastain, H Hoffmeister, C Stephens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 3 (July 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe H.I.T. manual for filing, classifying, and retrieving palmprints appears to have been researched fairly well. The author breaks the palm into three separate areas, the hypothenar, interdigital, and thenar areas. From these areas a three-part classification formula is arrived at. This formula is used for filing and retrieving the palmprints much as a classification formula is used with fingerprints. The hypothenar is the area below the upper palm crease (distal transverse crease) and to the little-finger side of the center palm crease (radial longitudinal crease). The interdigital area is the part of the palm bounded on the top by the lowest finger joint creases (metacarpophalangeal creases) and on the bottom by the distal transverse crease. The thenar area is that part of the palm located to the thumb side of the radial longitudinal crease, bounded on the bottom by the wrist crease (carpal crease). From these three areas the author uses a standard fingerprint-sized card on which are located an area for personal descriptors, an area to code in the type of pattern that appears in each of the palm areas (H. for hypothenar, I. for interdigital, and T. for the thenar area), and an area for references to each of the H.I.T. sections. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPalmprints. =650 \0$aBiometric identification. =650 \0$aClassification. =700 1\$aHoffmeister, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11281J.htm =LDR 03413nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11285J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11285J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11285J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC475 =082 04$a539.2$223 =100 1\$aWarren, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aRisk of Cancer Subsequent to Low-Dose Radiation / $cS Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProminent among media items related to the Three Mile Island episode were prophecies of future cancers. The credibility of some of these estimates are discussed. The average person has been exposed by the age of 50 to 2.5 rad (0.025 Gy) from natural background. We define low doses as under 25 rad (0.25 Gy) The most heavily exposed members of the general population during the Three Mile Island event received 83 mrad (0.83 mGy) Those exposed to 2500 mrad (25 mGy) would show no pathologically recognizable effects of radiation though there is evidence that chromosomal damage may occur with doses about 1 rad (0.01 Gy) An official stated among the consequences of the Three Mile Island accident that two additional cancer deaths would result. No epidemiologist could detect such an increase in the population at risk. It has been generally agreed that the linear hypothesis is useful for determining protection standards, not prognosis. Objective criteria for pathologic diagnosis of cause-effect relations are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCancer. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadiation nuclear. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCancer. =653 20$aRadiation (nuclear) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11285J.htm =LDR 03365nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11286J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11286J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11286J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiologic Identification of Unknown Human Remains / $cWA Murphy, FG Spruill, GE Gantner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the 15 months from April 1978 through July 1979, 3964 cases were referred to the City of St. Louis, Office of the Medical Examiner. Of these, 71 (1.8%) required investigation to establish identification (ID) All eases were rigorously investigated to establish the most scientifically sound ID possible. In addition to evidence from the scene, fingerprint, dental, and X-ray studies were attempted. Fifty (80.4%) individuals were scientifically identified, 17 (24%) were circumstantially identified, and 4 (5.6%) remain unidentified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDead bodies Law. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aNecropsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPost-mortem examinations. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aX-Ray. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aX-ray. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aSpruill, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11286J.htm =LDR 03193nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11287J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11287J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11287J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aMineralization of the Costal Cartilages as an Indicator of Age : $bPreliminary Observations / $cWF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSoft X-ray examination of costal cartilages from 210 cadavers indicated a roughly linear increase in mineralization with advancing age. A cabinet X-ray machine and mammography film were used. Detectable mineralization was not found before the age of 15 and was rarely marked before the age of 50. Similar degrees of mineralization over a wide age span during middle years seriously limits the value of this method of age estimation while the ease, rapidity, and relative inexpensiveness of this procedure on intact or partially decomposed bodies recommends its use, especially where an expert physical (forensic) anthropologist is not readily available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11287J.htm =LDR 03821nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11288J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11288J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11288J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a363.2509$223 =100 1\$aMetzger, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aGustafson's Method for Age Determination from Teeth-A Modification for the Use of Dentists in Identification Teams / $cZ Metzger, A Buchner, M Gorsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGustafson's method for age determination from teeth is based on the evaluation of ground sections of teeth. Six age-associated parameters are evaluated in the ground section and are compared to a regression curve of age versus the age-associated changes. Two of these changes, transparency of radicular dentin and secondary dentin, have the highest correlation with age. The evaluation of these parameters only from thin (0.25-mm) ground sections may lead to an artificially high "secondary dentin value" and "transparent dentin value." These artifacts may be caused by the attempt to include the whole pulp chamber and root canal in a 0.25-mm-thick ground section and by an accidental overgrinding of the apical area of the root, respectively. These artifacts were encountered occasionally even in ground sections prepared by highly trained personnel and became more frequent in ground sections prepared by a person who, though trained, did not use this technique daily. A modification of the data-collecting method is suggested to make possible the use of thick (1.0-mm) ground sections for the evaluation of most of the aging criteria, thereby eliminating the possible inaccuracies in the preparation and evaluation of the thin (0.25-mm) ground sections. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDentition. =700 1\$aBuchner, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGorsky, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11288J.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11289J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11289J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11289J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1/06$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Foreshoring" : $bCharacteristics of Shored Entry Wounds and Corresponding Wounds with Shoring Material as an Intermediate Target / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJust as an exit wound can be shored by firm material pressed against the skin, so can an entry wound. The configuration of supported entrance wounds is examined in relation to type of shoring material and weapon caliber, by using anesthetized pigs. Corresponding wounds with the same shoring materials used as intermediate targets are also studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11289J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11290J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11290J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11290J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP235 =082 04$a615.9/4$223 =100 1\$aYadlowski, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Snake Venom Injection / $cJM Yadlowski, AT Tu, JC Garriott, LE Norton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of apparent suicide by injection of snake venom was investigated. Evidence found at the scene and presumably used for self-injection was positive for nonspecific venom but had the characteristics of a viper venom. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal biochemistry. =650 \0$aSecretion. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVenom. =650 \0$aVenoms. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aVenoms. =700 1\$aTu, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorton, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11290J.htm =LDR 03221nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11291J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11291J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11291J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aClausen, PK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Fetal and Adult Bloodstains by Pyrolysis-Gas-Liquid Chromatography / $cPK Clausen, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA pyrolysis-gas-liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the differentiation of adult and fetal bloodstains. In a blind-coded study, five adult and three fetal bloodstains were correctly identified on the basis of the pyrograms of stain extracts. The differentiation between adult and fetal bloodstains is based on the peak height ratio of two long-retention-time peaks appearing in their pyrograms. The first of these peaks has been tentatively identified as indole derived from the pyrolysis of tryptophan, while the second peak is an as-yet unidentified molecular fragment produced by the pyrolysis of some component of the hemoglobin molecule other than the amino acids tryptophan, tyrosine, and phenylalanine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11291J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11292J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11292J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11292J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aThomson, BM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Psilocybin and Psilocin in Mushroom Extracts by Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cBM Thomson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method has been developed for the analysis of psilocybin and psilocin in dry and preserved mushrooms using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. A mobile phase of phosphate buffered methanol/water/cetrimonium bromide allows good separation of the two hallucinogens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis $xTechnique. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aPsilocin. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aPsilocin. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11292J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11293J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11293J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11293J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBooker, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Classification of Jacketed Sporting Rifle Bullets / $cJL Booker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA twelve-parameter classification system for jacketed sporting rifle bullets that allows the examiner to gather and record systematically data that can be used to identify the manufacturer, design, weight, and cartridge loading of damaged and intact bullets is presented. The twelve parameters are an identification number, manufacturer, weight, diameter, cartridge, base design, length of bearing surface, color, shape, location and description of crimping cannclure, location and description of other cannelures, and miscellaneous notes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aClassifications. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aClassifications. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11293J.htm =LDR 03451nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11294J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11294J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11294J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTJ1201.T65 =082 04$a621.9/92$223 =100 1\$aCassidy, FH., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Toolmarks from Sequentially Manufactured Tongue-and-Groove Pliers / $cFH Cassidy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTongue-and-groove pliers are often used in burglaries to twist off doorknobs (to gain entrance) and it was deemed necessary to determine if new, sequentially manufactured pliers would each produce similar toolmarks that would be indistinguishable. Evaluation of the toolmarks from three sets of sequentially broached Craftsman® pliers, together with an analysis of the manufacturing processes, verified that individual and not repetitive structural characteristics are generated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBroaching. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIndividual characteristics. =650 \0$aManufacturing processes. =650 \0$aNodules. =650 \0$aPliers $xResearch $zColorado $xFort Collins. =650 \0$aPliers. =650 \0$aRepetitive structural details. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aPliers. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aIndividual characteristics. =653 20$aManufacturing processes. =653 20$aNodules. =653 20$aRepetitive structural details. =653 20$aBroaching. =653 20$aStriations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11294J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11295J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11295J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11295J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP532 =082 04$a615.23$223 =100 1\$aKokocinski, CW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of the Use of 2-Nitroso-1-Naphthol as a Trace Metal Detection Reagent / $cCW Kokocinski, DJ Brundage, JD Nicol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 0.5% 2-nitroso-1-naphthol acetone solution was studied for its potential as a trace metal detection reagent. A metal object must be held for approximately 1.5 min for satisfactory color and pattern formation to be observed by this procedure. Metal ions transferred through a brief period of holding can be detected within 3 h. Best results were obtained on individuals with high levels of perspiration. That more than one metallic object was held can be revealed if the objects are made of different metals or have distinct shapes or sizes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMetal ions. =650 \0$aReagents. =650 \0$aTrace Elements $xchemistry. =650 \0$aTrace Elements $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aTrace metals. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace metals. =653 20$aReagents. =700 1\$aBrundage, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicol, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11295J.htm =LDR 03126nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11296J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11296J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11296J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP534 =082 04$a615.9/02$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aMass Spectrometric Differentiation of Cannabinoid-Containing Samples / $cJH Liu, MP Fitzgerald. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA direct-inlet probe mass spectrometry/multiple regression procedure is described for the confirmation of the presence of cannabinoids and the comparison of various cannabinoid-containing samples. The relative intensities of selected mass units are first established on control cannabinoids. These standards are then regressed on mass spectra of samples of interest. High values of coefficients of determination are used to confirm the presence of cannabinoid mixtures; regression coefficients are used for sample comparisons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic absorption spectroscopy. =650 \0$aIndustrial hygiene $xTechnique. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology $xTechnique. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarihuana. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aFitzgerald, MP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11296J.htm =LDR 02837nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11297J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11297J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11297J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281.4 =082 04$a304.5$223 =100 1\$aBraverman, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aOnset of Psychotraumatic Reactions / $cM Braverman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was planned to examine the onset of the p0sttraumatic psychiatric reaction. Two hundred two injured persons were examined during two summers (1978 and 1979) at the Salzburg Accident Hospital, Austria. Eighty-six of 1 10 persons with posttraumatic psychiatric reactions developed their symptoms two weeks to two months after the injury. Ninety-two of the 110 showed irritability as the initial symptom. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aHuman evolution. =650 \0$aPosttraumatic reaction. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPosttraumatic reaction. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11297J.htm =LDR 03342nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11298J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11298J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11298J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD7521 =082 04$a347.42/067$223 =100 1\$aCole, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Search for Certainty and the Uses of Probability / $cA Cole. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome recent papers by document examiners have included discussions of findings stated in terms of probability and have raised questions about the propriety of giving such testimony in criminal trials. The present paper asserts the view that formation of a conclusion is progressive; that examination may be terminated in some cases with a statement of probability; and that the examiner must report whatever conclusion he or she has and must describe the evidence that brought about that conclusion. If, as the result of laboratory work, the document examiner is asked by competent authority to appear in court, he or she has an obligation to take the witness stand and respond to questions of attorneys and the court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCertainty. =650 \0$aDocument Examiner. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWarranted Assertion. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aCertainty. =653 20$aWarranted assertion. =653 20$aDocument examiner. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11298J.htm =LDR 02837nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11299J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11299J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11299J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1028 =082 04$a370/.7/2$223 =100 1\$aTruman, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSecond Endorsements Deserve a Second Look / $cVR Truman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough second endorsements on forged checks and money orders are common document examination problems, the question of simulation (or other forgery) of such signatures is not common. Presented are several handwriting cases in which certain questioned second endorsements would appear routinely identifiable. However, upon closer examination, the evidence supports a qualified opinion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aEndorsements. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aEndorsements. =653 20$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11299J.htm =LDR 03288nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11300J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11300J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11300J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.A2 =082 04$a543/.0858$223 =100 1\$aRudzitis, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of the Results of Gunshot Residue Detection in Case Work / $cE Rudzitis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of gunshot residue tests in more than 800 criminal cases are described. A combination of neutron activation and atomic absorption analyses was found to be the most efficient method for the determination of trace amounts of antimony and barium on swabs. A statistical treatment was used as a basis for the evaluation of individual test results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption spectra. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aAtomic Absorption Spectrometry. =650 \0$aBarium. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aNeutron Activation Analysis. =650 \0$aSpectre d'absorption. =650 \0$aSpectrometer $xCalibration. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometer $xDesign and construction. =650 \0$aUltraviolet spectrometry. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aAntimony. =653 20$aBarium. =653 20$aNeutron activation analysis. =653 20$aAtomic absorption spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11300J.htm =LDR 03252nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11301J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11301J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11301J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRhine, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aThickness of Facial Tissues in American Blacks / $cJS Rhine, HR Campbell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe production of a three-dimensional plastic face on a human skull has been practiced sporadically since the latter part of the last century. In recent years, the technique has been revived and applied to forensic science cases. Contemporary facial reproductions are based on a small sample collected before the turn of the century. In this paper, we present data on a heretofore unstudied segment of Homo sapiens, the American black. Facial tissue thicknesses for this group vary greatly from those previously reported in European whites and in Japanese. Use of these data should make possible more accurate facial reproductions on the skulls of American blacks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTissues (biology) =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =700 1\$aCampbell, HR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11301J.htm =LDR 03298nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11302J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11302J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11302J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aKlonaris, NS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotographic Superimposition in Dental Identification. Is a Picture Worth a Thousand Words? / $cNS Klonaris, T Furue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports a controversial case involving the dental identification of the skeletal remains of an Air Force pilot whose F-105D aircraft crashed in North Vietnam. Only a portion of the maxilla less the teeth was recovered and used in the dental comparison and positive identification. A statement was made to the brother of the victim that the dental comparison removed any doubt as to the identification. This was interpreted by the brother as the following: "Without the maxilla there was no positive ID." The brother was not familiar with dental terminology and anatomy and was disoriented when trying to interpret the odontologieal narrative. The principles of photographic superimposition were used for general information and orientation to clarify the odontological narrative after the internment of the skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGustafson method. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aFurue, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11302J.htm =LDR 02924nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11303J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11303J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11303J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP613.C37 =082 04$a572.79$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Frequencies of Carbonic Anhydrase II and Esterase D in the Pittsburgh Metropolitan Area / $cFP Smith, CE Mortimer, RC Shaler, LB Berk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPopulation frequencies of the genetic markers esterase D and carbonic anhydrase were determined in blacks and whites using starch gel electrophoresis. Previously published data are compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbonate dehydratase. =650 \0$aCarbonic anhydrase. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aEsterases. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aCarbonic anhydrase. =653 20$aEsterase D. =700 1\$aMortimer, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerk, LB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11303J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11304J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11304J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11304J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC702.7.P6 =082 04$a539.7/23$223 =100 1\$aLinde, HG., $eauthor. =245 10$aThin-Layer Chromatography of Metallic Cations / $cHG Linde. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo silica gel thin-layer chromatographic systems are described that are capable of distinguishing 18 common metallic cations by mobility and color development with one of three visualization reagents. Two groups of cations arise from this ion mobility: a "fast" group containing molybdenum, iron, antimony, tin, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, zinc, cobalt, copper, manganese, and bismuth, and a "slow" group containing chromium, aluminum, magnesium, nickel, calcium, and lead. The analytical method can be applied to comparing and identifying inorganic cations in small samples of evidential materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCations $xTables. =650 \0$aCations. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHot laboratories Radioactive substances $xTables. =650 \0$aPlasma astrophysics $xTables. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11304J.htm =LDR 02910nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11305J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11305J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11305J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aCooper, SW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Dimethylnitrosamine Poisoning Outbreak / $cSW Cooper, RD Kimbrough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an 8-h period, five members of two kindred families suddenly became ill with nausea, vomiting, and malaise. This was followed by acute liver disease, a generalized bleeding tendency, and a low platelet count. Two of the patients died four and five days after onset of illness. It was established that dimethylnitrosamine had been intentionally added to lemonade and milk that were consumed by the victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDimethylnitrosamine. =650 \0$aHuman poisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDimethylnitrosamine. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aHuman poisoning. =700 1\$aKimbrough, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11305J.htm =LDR 02807nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11306J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11306J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11306J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aFatteh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide with Two Guns : $bA Unique Case / $cA Fatteh, SB Gore, GT Mann, K Garvin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA unique case of suicide using two guns fired at the same time is reported. The victim, a 27-year-old white male with a history of depression, used a pistol to fire a shot in the precordial area and a revolver to fire a shot in the right temporal area. Pertinent autopsy findings are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aGore, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMann, GT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarvin, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11306J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11307J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11307J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11307J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a362.2/0973$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuality of Life-Theme / $cO Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic scientists, as an integral part of the justice system, must move from merely relating their practices to the system to relating their practices to life-the quality life. Life's meaning has greatly changed since 1970 both at the birthing and the dying periods. Life's quality has no single definition. It can include goals to which we aspire or tasks that we must perform. Or, it can be concerned with an ordered preference of things we seek. It can also be determined by the "outcome" of our living or the "process" by which we live. Finally, quality, although it cannot be defined, can be felt. Should we not understand that the quality of life is to be recognized by the true worth of an individual and to be measured by the caring each of us has for our fellow beings as we practice our daily work in the justice system and live our daily lives in the whole human society?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPlenary session. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11307J.htm =LDR 03369nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11308J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11308J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11308J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF2905.3 =082 04$a346.7303/3$223 =100 1\$aMarger, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaw and the Quality of Life / $cE Marger, RL Barr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of sophisticated methods of criminological investigation and fact determinations, coupled with advances in forensic sciences and in criminal law and with the extensiye procedural safeguards and mechanisms available to prosecutors and defense attorneys alike are, more often than not, taken for granted. Yet, it was not long ago that our legal system functioned on relatively rudimentary procedures, and the tools available to investigate crime and to determine factual matters were little more than very basic scientific principles crudely adapted to the needs of the criminologist. Criminology itself is both a relatively new concept and a distinct branch of forensic sciences. This paper will examine some of the more interesting historical developments in the fields of jurisprudence, criminology, and forensic sciences in order to gain an insight into the contemporary quality of our legal system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =700 1\$aBarr, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11308J.htm =LDR 03220nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11309J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11309J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11309J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBradford, LW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBarriers to Quality Achievement in Crime Laboratory Operations / $cLW Bradford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrime laboratory output consists of both quality and faulty work. The paper discusses three areas of crime laboratory functions which require upgrading: crime scene search, crime laboratory management, and proficiency. The impact on these areas of prioritization of work together with optimization of resource and the recognition of the educational problem are discussed. Keys to gaining further insight into these problems are given and referenced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime lab management. =650 \0$aCrime scene search. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation in criminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aProficiency optimization. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aCrime lab management. =653 20$aPhysical evidence discovery. =653 20$aCrime scene search. =653 20$aEducation in criminalistics. =653 20$aProficiency optimization. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11309J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11310J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11310J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11310J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9069 =082 04$a364.36$223 =100 1\$aRussell, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aJuvenile Delinquency and the Quality of Life : $bThe 17-Year Depression / $cDH Russell, GL Hardman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome delinquents who were unreachable and failed to respond to juvenile interventions may at age 17 or 18 become depressed and then be accessible and motivated for treatment and rehabilitation. If their needs and potentials remain unrecognized, they may act out their depression with continued offenses, alcoholism, drug dependence, and social maladaptations. Untreated, such depressions are long-lasting and have far-reaching influences upon family. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJuvenile delinquency. =700 1\$aHardman, GL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11310J.htm =LDR 03417nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11311J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11311J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11311J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aStewart, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aResponses of the Human Skeleton to Changes in the Quality of Life / $cTD Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmericans have been getting taller for more than a century, and within this century their life expectancy has risen markedly. Descendants of some of the immigrants who arrived from Europe early in this century have heads with shapes that differ from those of relatives back in the Old World. Before they were born head shape was assumed to be one of mankind's most stable features. These examples of population change reflect the fact that in America the quality of life has improved more rapidly and widely than elsewhere. Forensic anthropologists have been adjusting their identification techniques to compensate for these population changes. Among other things, they have used data collected in connection with the military programs to repatriate the American dead of World War II and the Korean War. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aQuality of life. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aQuality of life. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11311J.htm =LDR 02978nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11312J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11312J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11312J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1195 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcern for the Quality of Life and Future Importance of the Forensic Sciences (The Living and Working Environment) / $cGE Gantner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe quality of life concerns the well-being of man and his environment. The disciplines that are an essential part of the professional activities of the forensic scientist ideally suit him to address and to find solutions for the many serious and contradictory problems facing man and his ever more complicated environment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnvironment. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aEnvironment. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11312J.htm =LDR 02905nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11313J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11313J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11313J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuality of Life for the Mentally Disabled / $cPE Dietz, JA Dvoskin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCase illustrations are given to suggest the complexity of the effects on the quality of life of developments in psychotropic medicines, deinstitutionalization, and patients' rights. Community services often do not provide the mentally disabled with the benefits predicted for such programs. Whether the net effect of the revolutionary extrusion of the mentally disabled from public hospitals will be beneficial remains for history to judge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aMental Health. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aDvoskin, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11313J.htm =LDR 04492nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11314J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11314J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11314J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a616.07058$223 =100 1\$aWoodruff, CM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of 1979 Year Book of Pathology and Clinical Pathology / $cCM Woodruff, CJ Stahl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the past decade, it has been increasingly difficult for pathologists to keep abreast of major advances in the various fields of pathology. Doctors Carone and Conn, assisted by 15 associate editors, have continued to review the medical literature in an exemplary manner and to provide concise, well-written summaries of significant contributions to the literature of pathology. For the period June 1977 to May 1978, nearly 250 articles have been condensed from a comprehensive survey of both American and foreign medical literature. The contents of the 1979 Year Book are well organized, and there are subject and author indexes. The section of anatomic pathology is surveyed by organ system, while the section on clinical pathology includes the special fields of chemical pathology, microbiology, diagnostic immunology, blood banking, hematology, histocompatibility testing, and laboratory data processing. Selected articles are illustrated with diagrams, charts, tables, photomicrographs, or electron micrographs, which are not only useful but also of reasonably good quality. Forensic pathologists, however, should not depend upon this book for a review of the forensic science literature. There are only two synopses in the section on forensic pathology. Two previous features of the Year Book have been continued: the educational, editorial comments and the current literature quiz. The new section on histocoinpatibility testing reflects the recent scientific advancements in this field and its applications to transplantation, transfusion, and the clinical diagnosis of selected diseases. The expansion of the editorial staff to 15 associate editors reflects the difficulties we all have in coping with the increased number of articles on pathology published annually. For the future, the editors should consider a section on therapeutic drug monitoring, as well as a list of the journals that have been surveyed. The 1979 Year Book is a concise, understandable survey of the medical literature, which should be useful to resident pathologists and pathologists as well as to other scientists working in the fields of pathology and laboratory medicine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aPathology. =700 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11314J.htm =LDR 02749nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11315J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11315J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11315J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.3 =082 04$a612/.799$223 =100 1\$aStombaugh, PM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Trace Elements in Human Hair / $cPM Stombaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is very apparent the author spent considerable time researching prior to writing the book; however, I found very little work that he had apparently done himself. He relates what other scientists have done in the various fields and offers an opinion as to their results. I think the book may have some application to the medical or environmental field, but I do not believe it to be of value in crime investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair $xchemistry. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aTrace elements in the body. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11315J.htm =LDR 03066nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11316J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11316J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11316J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a364.12/5;$223 =100 1\$aİscan, MY., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Essentials of Forensic Anthropology : $bEspecially as Developed in the United States / $cMY İscan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1971 forensic anthropology, a branch of biological anthropology, has become an established discipline within the American Academy of Forensic Sciences. Since its establishment the field has developed in two directions: the identification of group biology of remains in question and the identification of personal biology, the second type of identification being relatively new. Comparison of the present volume with previous publications on forensic anthropology, for example, The Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine (1962) by Wilton M. Krogman (Springfield: Charles C Thomas), clearly indicates these developments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical $xhistory. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11316J.htm =LDR 03054nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11317J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11317J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11317J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLC4031 =082 04$a371.9/0973$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, LS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Educating Handicapped Children / $cLS Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a book about advocacy of the law, and it gives direct answers for all situations where implementation is blocked by the educational bureaucracy and professionals. In a concise, incisive approach Mr. Martin discusses first the challenge of change and the many laws that finally led up to Public Law 94-142, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act. Schools were charged to include all handicapped school-age children in appropriate programs of public education. Schools were given two full years to get ready for the act's requirements, from the fall of 1975 to October 1977. The regulations require full compliance with a "free appropriate public education," with the deadline of 1 Sept. 1978. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren with disabilities $xEducation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSpecial education $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11317J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11318J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11318J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11318J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aEckert, WG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Alcohol, Drugs and Road Traffic / $cWG Eckert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 4 (October 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a well-written work, with excellent collections of current reference sources, which has been divided into two parts. Part One concerns itself with driving under the influence and kindred offenses and Part Two with alcohol and drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol in the body. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents. =650 \0$aDrugged driving. =650 \0$aDrunk driving $xSouth Africa. =650 \0$aDrunk driving $zSouth Africa. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11318J.htm =LDR 03633nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11324J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11324J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11324J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a615/.7828$223 =100 1\$aKogan, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Determination of Nicotine and Cotinine in Human Plasma by Nitrogen Detection Gas-Liquid Chromatography / $cMJ Kogan, K Verebey, JH Jaffee, SJ Mulé. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman plasma levels of nicotine and its principal metabolite, cotinine, were simultaneously quantitated by gas-liquid chromatography combined with nitrogen selective detection. Nicotine, cotinine, and the added internal standard ketamine are extracted from plasma at basic pH into methylene chloride, back-extracted into acid, and then re-extracted into methylene chloride. Analysis is carried out on a packed glass column of 3% SE-30 while column temperature is programmed from 150 to 200°C. Detector response is linear over the range of 2 to 50 ng/mL nicotine and 50 to 500 ng/mL cotinine. The method was validated on 150 plasma samples obtained from habitual smokers. Mean levels of 19.5 and 219 ng/mL were found for nicotine and cotinine, respectively. Both the mean and the range of the levels were in agreement with previously reported plasma levels for nicotine and cotinine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCotinine. =650 \0$aGas-liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aNicotine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aNicotine. =653 20$aCotinine. =653 20$aGas-liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aVerebey, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJaffee, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMulé, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11324J.htm =LDR 03499nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11325J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11325J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11325J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aAllen, AC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Cocaine Diastereoisomers / $cAC Allen, DA Cooper, WO Kiser, RC Cottreli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the past, it has been argued in court, from a theoretical basis, that the techniques available to the forensic chemist would differentiate the "cocaines." This work has moved that argument from the realm of the theoretical into that of experimental fact. The techniques of infrared spectroscopy (IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and mass spectrometry (MS) will unequivocally identify the racemic cocaine diastereoisomer. In addition, this work shows that the enantiomeric form of cocaine can be assigned by crystal tests, IR, and melting point techniques. The pure enantiomers of allococaine and pseudoallococaine were not isolated. This does not create a problem because the techniques of NMR and MS, as performed in this study, will not differentiate enantiomers. Therefore, the logical sequence of first identifying the diastereoisomer (via IR, MNR, or MS) and then determining the chirality by crystal tests, IR, melting points, or optical rotation measurements is valid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aCooper, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKiser, WO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCottreli, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11325J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11326J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11326J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11326J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD399 =082 04$a547.59$223 =100 1\$aBailey, K., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra in the Identification and Authentication of Monomethoxyamphetamines and Dimethoxyamphetamines / $cK Bailey, D Legault. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of amphetamine, the three monomethoxyamphetamines, and the six dimethoxyamphetamines and their hyrochlorides were determined. The spectra are distinctive and suitable for identification and authentication purposes. The signals may be assigned by comparisons of chemical shifts with those of model compounds and by an internally consistent analysis of chemical shift differences, supported by the results of appropriate proton-decoupling techniques. Data from the spectra and details of their interpretation are presented. Ortho methoxyl groups relatively shield the α andβ side-chain carbon signals. The ring substituents affect the resonances of the ring carbons in a consistent manner. The data should be valuable in the forensic science identification and structural authentication of these and related substances and further confirm the power of 13C NMR spectroscopy in distinguishing between isomeric structures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =700 1\$aLegault, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11326J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11327J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11327J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11327J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C65 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aDeinet, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies of Models of Striated Marks Generated by Random Processes / $cW Deinet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputer-aided studies of the degree of similarity of striated marks are described. Digitized image data on 40 grinding marks were fed into a minicomputer, and the position values of the lines were determined semiautomatically. Idealized models were defined for an objective comparison of striated marks and then applied to the grinding mark data. Necessary conditions of the models were tested by comparing them with actual, measured properties of the marks. Results of the model calculations are presented and the properties of the models discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aComputer crimes / Investigation. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aStriations. =653 20$aComputers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11327J.htm =LDR 03137nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11328J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11328J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11328J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC355.2 =082 04$a621.36$223 =100 1\$aBresee, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Small-Angle Light Scattering to Discriminate Among Single Fibers Subjected to Consumer-Like Uses / $cRR Bresee, PC Crews. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall-angle light scattering (SALS) patterns and scanning electron photomicrographs (SEM) of single fibers were recorded for five different types of polyester fibers when new as well as after being laundered by either of two different methods or after being exposed to outdoor weather. SALS was a sensitive tool for discriminating among the fiber types when new as well as after each of the three treatments. In addition, SALS was able to discriminate among fibers from the same yarn bobbin in each of the four different conditions examined. SALS was more sensitive in detecting some types of physical changes than was SEM. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber optics. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aCrews, PC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11328J.htm =LDR 04337nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11329J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11329J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11329J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR920 =082 04$a616.0757$223 =100 1\$aGettleman, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Foreign Body Using Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis / $cL Gettleman, RF Carr, EE Herschaft. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA foreign object, presumably swallowed during a dental appointment, was recovered by using an esophagoscope and thought to be a piece of dental impression material, probably alginate. It was identified as being of nondental origin by means of visible light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the latter coupled to an energy dispersive X-ray analyzer. Histologic examination revealed some amorphous crystalline material surrounded by parakeratin and exfoliated squamous cells. The material was essentially radiolucent. A known dental alginate impression material contained diatomaceous earth filler (siliceous shells of diatoms), but no microscopic symmetrical figures were seen in the foreign body. After dehydration, both materials were carbon-coated and observed in an SEM at 20 kV at magnifications up to 2000X. The spectrum of secondary X-rays produced by the scanning electron beam revealed only magnesium in the foreign body and mostly silicon in the dental alginate. There are no known dental products that contain magnesium as the only inorganic ingredient and so the foreign body is believed to be not of dental origin. The patient may have had an antacid or laxative having magnesium as a major ingredient in the stomach, and this may have been refluxed from the stomach after stimulation of the normal gag reflex during the dental procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental alginate material. =650 \0$aDental impression material. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive. =650 \0$aForeign bodies. =650 \0$aMagnesium compounds. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aForeign bodies. =653 20$aDental impression material. =653 20$aDental alginate material. =653 20$aMagnesium compounds. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =700 1\$aCarr, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerschaft, EE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11329J.htm =LDR 03464nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11330J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11330J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11330J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936.5 =082 04$a614.12$223 =100 1\$aRyland, SG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evidential Value of Automobile Paint. Part II : $bFrequency of Occurrence of Topcoat Colors / $cSG Ryland, RJ Kopec, PN Somerville. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrequency of occurrence data are valuable to forensic scientists in their quest to properly assess the evidential value of automotive paint exhibits. A survey of automobile topcoat paint colors is presented with a sample size of 43 000 vehicles covering six eastern states in the United States. In addition, the results of a second survey utilizing more discriminating color groups for 2000 vehicles in central Florida is given. Comments on statistical validity and sample size for frequency distribution studies are provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aChemical Methods. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidential value. =650 \0$aFrequency distributions. =650 \0$aPaint $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aPigments $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aStatistics. =650 \0$aTopcoat colors. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aEvidential value. =653 20$aTopcoat colors. =653 20$aFrequency distributions. =653 20$aStatistics. =700 1\$aKopec, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSomerville, PN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11330J.htm =LDR 02963nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11331J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11331J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11331J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of the Rare PGM13 Allele. Further Biochemical and Genetic Characterization of the PGM13 Isozymes / $cMS Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA family possessing the rare PGM13 allele has been found in North Carolina, and criteria for the electrophoretic separation and accurate typing of the PGM13 isozymes are outlined. The PGM13 isozymes detected proved to be useful in helping to determine parentage in an incest investigation. The pattern of segregation of the PGM13 allele in four generations of this family and thermostability studies on the PGM13 isozymes are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11331J.htm =LDR 03023nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11332J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11332J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11332J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK6553 =082 04$a621.38$223 =100 1\$aFarrell, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aFreeze Marking and Other Techniques for Identifying Horses / $cRK Farrell, TA Johnson, WG Buckley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetection and prevention of certain criminal activities within the horse industry would be facilitated if a permanent, unalterable, visible means of identification is used on the animal at a very young age. Techniques formerly accepted by the industry do not meet the test of adequate identification today. Freeze marking with unalterable symbols meets the modern needs of the horse industry and is acceptable in the National Crime Information Center computer network. "Trichoglyphs" and blood type are unalterable natural characteristics that augment the program. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification Systems. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHorses. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =700 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckley, WG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11332J.htm =LDR 02954nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11333J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11333J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11333J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF291.5.Y68 =082 04$a617.800835$223 =100 1\$aYost, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aNational and International Standards Pertaining to Noise and Speech / $cWA Yost. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been considerable recent activity in the development of standards relating to bioacoustics, especially in the areas of noise, hearing, and speech. Most of these national and international standards are written within the framework of the Bioacoustic Committee, S3, of the American National Standards Institute. This paper briefly describes how standards for bioacoustics are developed and used. Many of the new standards on noise, hearing, and speech are also described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNoise. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStandardization. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xAudiology & Speech Pathology. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aStandardization. =653 20$aNoise. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11333J.htm =LDR 02779nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11334J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11334J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11334J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR263.P6 =082 04$a771.3/1$223 =100 1\$aKraemer, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Polaroid Identification System and Its Misuse / $cJI Kraemer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Polaroid Corporation markets special cameras and ancillary equipment for producing business or government identification cards, drivers licenses, and the like. The paper discusses the system's design, components, final product, identifying features of different models, and the potential for misuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aPolaroid. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSecurity. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aSecurity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11334J.htm =LDR 03239nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11335J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11335J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11335J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.M38 =082 04$a651.5$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrivilege, Confidentiality, and Patient Privacy : $bStatus 1980 / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe principle of patient privacy has evolved from the Hippocratic Oath to current medical ethics guidelines and to legal protections for doctor-patient communications. Privilege statutes now abound in the United States with considerable difference from state jurisdiction to state jurisdiction. Recently several bills have been introduced to establish a federal standard for patient privacy. These bills are critically examined-particularly in regard to the conflict between the need to keep doctor-patient interactions private and the demand by law enforcement agencies for information. The federal bills lean towards the latter at the expense of the protection of confidentiality and therefore should not be adopted. The narrowness of the scope of the proposed laws is reflected in a comparison with a proposed model privacy act. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aPrivacy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11335J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11336J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11336J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11336J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aDaly, LN., $eauthor. =245 10$aTerrorism-What Can the Psychiatrist Do? / $cLN Daly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1970s have yielded many situations in which psychiatrists have been summoned by agents of the state for help in resolving terrorist-related crises. This paper tries to examine the evolving role of forensic psychiatrists as they participate in such situations and reviews some of the functions involved in open community/terrorist confrontations, closed community/terrorist confrontations, and psychiatrist/terrorist relations. Positive contributions have been made by psychiatrists, but there is a lack of available information to assist them in fulfilling their tasks. Specific recommendations are made that may be of benefit to the psychiatrist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTerrorism. =650 \0$aVictims of terrorism. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aTerrorism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11336J.htm =LDR 02970nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11337J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11337J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11337J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ505.A7 =082 04$a618.92/891656$223 =100 1\$aPontius, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aStimuli Triggering Violence in Psychoses / $cAA Pontius. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious behavioral and neurophysiological models are suggested to objectify and quantify the defense of insanity and to assess dangerousness in someone who is being considered for release from custody. Two cases are presented that show a pattern of specific relationships between traumatic experiences in youth and a later trigger stimulus that releases homicidal action. Until a refined classification system and neurophysiological understanding of sudden aggression can be achieved, forensic psychiatrists should be aware of the psychotic trigger reaction within a clinical psychiatric model. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =653 20$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11337J.htm =LDR 03116nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11338J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11338J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11338J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC497 =082 04$a616.89162$223 =100 1\$aMutter, CB., $eauthor. =245 10$aI. A Hypnotherapeutic Approach to Exhibitionism : $bOutpatient Therapeutic Strategy / $cCB Mutter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique to cause cessation of impulse and to shorten the course of treatment for individuals who engage in exhibitionism is described. The patients were carefully selected. The psychodynamics were described and identified for each patient, and the results have been favorable to date. The great advantages of the methods used have been keeping the patient functional in society, shortening the duration of treatment, and reducing cost. The technique has been successful in the treatment of patients suffering from other forms of impulse disorders. Long-term follow-up studies are recommended for any patient receiving this method of hypnotic treatment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aHypnosis $xmethods. =650 \0$aHypnosis. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHypnosis. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11338J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11339J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11339J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11339J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aLeuchter, AF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Responsibilities of the State for the Prevention and Treatment of Mental Illness among Prisoners / $cAF Leuchter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is mounting evidence that severe stress may produce profound psychophysiologic disturbances that can persist for many years. Imprisonment may be viewed as one such stress. The prison population has a high baseline incidence of mental illness, reflecting the societal groups from which most prisoners are drawn. The great stress of imprisonment may thus be a significant factor in the exacerbation of existing psychoses or in the precipitation of first psychotic episodes in certain prisoners. The responsibilities of the state in the prevention and treatment of mental illness among prisoners are not clear. United States Supreme Court rulings on sentencing procedures could be interpreted as requiring psychiatric evaluations of all prisoners. Furthermore, court rulings on the adequacy of medical care in prisons could be construed as requiring therapy for all prisoners suffering from major mental illnesses. Failure of the state to take reasonable steps to prevent and treat mental illness in the prison population may constitute cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth Amendment of the Constitution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11339J.htm =LDR 02684nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11340J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11340J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11340J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD7521 =082 04$a347.42/067$223 =100 1\$aKantrowitz, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aExpert Testimony and Scientific Evidence in Arson-Related Cases / $cSB Kantrowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper surveys scientific evidence in arson-related cases. In particular, accelerant-detection procedures are discussed. The admissibility of types of evidence and testimony is commented on, and an analysis of possible methods of attacking the weight accorded to the evidence is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11340J.htm =LDR 02883nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11341J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11341J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11341J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD3492 =082 04$a344.41/0533$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Overview of Firearms Identification Evidence for Attorneys. I : $bSalient Features of Firearms Evidence / $cRJ Joling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article attempts to broaden the perspective of attorneys, but it should be of value to all forensic scientists. Although the subject matter is directed to attorneys, it nevertheless is applicable to the professional understanding of members of all professional disciplines. It covers some of the salient features of firearms evidence, and the scientific articles referenced should enable the reader to find a base from which to begin additional research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms Identification. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aBallistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11341J.htm =LDR 02847nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11342J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11342J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11342J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF156 =082 04$a340/.03$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Overview of Firearms Identification Evidence for Attorneys. II : $bApplicable Law of Recent Origin / $cRJ Joling, WW Stern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article attempts to broaden the perspective of attorneys, but it should be of value to all forensic scientists. Although the subject matter is directed to attorneys, it nevertheless is applicable to the professional understanding of members of all professional disciplines. It covers the applicable law of recent origin, and the cited court decisions and rules of evidence should enable the reader to find a base from which to begin additional research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aStern, WW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11342J.htm =LDR 02971nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11343J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11343J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11343J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Overview of Firearms Identification Evidence for Attorneys. III : $bQualifying and Using the Firearms Examiner as a Witness / $cRJ Joling, WW Stern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article attempts to broaden the perspective of attorneys, but it should be of value to all forensic scientists. Although the subject matter is directed to attorneys, it nevertheless is applicable to the professional understanding of members of all professional disciplines. It covers methods of utilizing and qualifying witnesses, and the cited court decisions and rules of evidence should enable the reader to find a base from which to begin additional research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWitnesses. =700 1\$aStern, WW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11343J.htm =LDR 03020nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11344J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11344J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11344J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aJoling, RJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Overview of Firearms Identification Evidence for Attorneys. IV : $bPractice and Procedures When Using the Firearms Examiner and Demonstrative Evidence / $cRJ Joling, WW Stern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article attempts to broaden the perspective of attorneys, but it should be of value to all forensic scientists. Although the subject matter is directed to attorneys, it nevertheless is applicable to the professional understanding of members of all professional disciplines. It highlights various practices and procedures applicable to witnesses and demonstrative evidence, and the cited rules of evidence should enable the reader to find a base from which to begin additional research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWitnesses. =700 1\$aStern, WW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11344J.htm =LDR 03061nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11345J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11345J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11345J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.C45 =082 04$a677/.464$223 =100 1\$aNoppinger, KE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Carbonic Anhydrase-2 Phenotypes in Dried Bloodstains by Cellulose Acetate Electrophoresis / $cKE Noppinger, RD Morrison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new, simple, and rapid method for phenotyping carbonic anhydrase-2 (CA2) on bloodstains 15 weeks old was performed. Separation of the CA2 isozymes was accomplished by cellulose acetate electrophoresis. The staining substrate was fluorescein diacetate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbonic anhydrase. =650 \0$aCellulose acetate. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aFluorescein diacetate. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aCarbonic anhydrase. =653 20$aFluorescein diacetate. =653 20$aCellulose acetate. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =700 1\$aMorrison, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11345J.htm =LDR 02946nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11346J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11346J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11346J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aAndrus, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenotyping of Carbonic Anhydrase II in Fresh Blood and Bloodstains on Cellulose Acetate Membranes / $cRH Andrus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and rapid procedure is presented for the identification of carbonic anhydrase II in fresh blood and bloodstains using cellulose acetate membranes. Identification of the phenotypes is simplified by the migration of the isozyme bands to one side and away from the origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCarbonic anhydrase. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =650 \0$aQuantitative analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhenotyping. =653 20$aCarbonic anhydrase. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11346J.htm =LDR 02906nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11347J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11347J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11347J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC355.2 =082 04$a621.36$223 =100 1\$aBresee, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscrimination Among Acrylic Fiber Types by Small-Angle Light Scattering of Single Fibers / $cRR Bresee, EA McCullough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall-angle light scattering (SALS) patterns and scanning electron photomicrographs of single fibers were recorded for 15 different types of acrylic fibers. SALS was seen to be a sensitive tool for discriminating among the fiber types and for characterizing fiber cross-sectional shapes, surface topography, opacity, and various forms of random bicomponent fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylic Fiber. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber optics. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aMcCullough, EA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11347J.htm =LDR 02562nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11348J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11348J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11348J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Digoxin in Bloodstains / $cFP Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPicogram quantities of digoxin were detected in 100-μL samples of dried bloodstains by using radioimmunoassay. The extractability of digoxin by various surfactants and the problems encountered with aged stains were investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDigoxin. =653 20$aBlood. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11348J.htm =LDR 02986nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11349J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11349J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11349J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aWounding Characteristics of "Shotshell" Ammunition : $bA Report of Three Cases / $cRE Zumwalt, B Campbell, E Balraj, L Adelson, M Fransioli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWounds caused by "shotshells" in three homicides are presented. Characteristics of shotshell ammunition based on test firings of 38 Special shotshells are detailed. Differences between shotshell wounds and shotgun wounds may include pattern spread, number of pellet defects, and defects caused by the shotshell wadding and plastic capsule. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aCampbell, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalraj, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdelson, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFransioli, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11349J.htm =LDR 03075nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11350J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11350J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11350J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Tetrachloroethylene Fatality / $cB Levine, MF Fierro, SW Goza, JC Valentour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report concerns a fatal exposure to tetrachloroethylene at a dry cleaning establishment. A sensitive analytical method was developed and the distribution of the chemical in various fluids and tissues was determined. Although several fatalities from tetrachloroethylene have been reported, little previous quantitative toxicological data have been found in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aTetrachloroethylene. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrachloroethylene. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aFierro, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoza, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentour, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11350J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11351J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11351J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11351J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aLongwell, CR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Self-Inflicted Justice / $cCR Longwell, RC Briner, BR Rapert, EA Coombs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA coordinated effort among the agencies represented by the authors resulted in satisfactory answers to several puzzling questions encountered during the investigation of a fatal shooting. Several investigative and analytical techniques were used to reach the final conclusion. Overall coordination of the investigation, along with the collection of items of evidence, was handled by the sheriff's department. The highway patrol photographed the scene, aided in taling statements, and ran polygraph examinations that eventually aided in verifying the validity of some of the statements. Analyses of the various items of evidence by the crime laboratory personnel helped in the determination of what had occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aVapen. =650 \0$aWeapons. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aBriner, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRapert, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoombs, EA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11351J.htm =LDR 03121nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11352J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11352J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11352J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD540 =082 04$a617/.55044$223 =100 1\$aMcGee, MB., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Wound Dehiscence : $bA Medicolegal Masquerade / $cMB McGee, JI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem artifactual changes associated with decomposition have been well reported throughout the forensic literature. The recognition and correct interpretation of these artifactual changes are of paramount importance in determining if injuries were sustained before or after death. Presented is a case report of surgical wound dehiscence associated with bloating in the postmortem decomposition state. Previously undescribed in the current forensic science literature, this entity can present difficulties in interpretation. The artifact is described and the methods used in its identification are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aWound Dehiscence. =650 \0$aWound healing. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aWound dehiscence. =700 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11352J.htm =LDR 02871nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11353J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11353J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11353J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Medicolegal Investigation of Death (Second Edition) / $cRC Froede. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe second edition of Medicolegal Investigation of Death will continue to provide the forensic scientist, the attorney, and the law enforcement officer with a basic practical textbook for the application of pathology to crime investigation. The text retains its comprehensive nature without being too technical yet includes the obviously technical materials including up-to-date references. The original list of 14 authors has been expanded to 16 to include new developments in death investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11353J.htm =LDR 02687nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11354J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11354J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11354J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Toxicology for the Law Enforcement Officer / $cRV Blanke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrently there is a lack of good texts appropriate for training in the area of forensic toxicology. It is particularly difficult to find teaching materials for the non-scientifically oriented individual. The title of this book suggests that this gap might be filled. Unfortunately, it misses the mark widely. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11354J.htm =LDR 03212nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11355J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11355J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11355J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ6663.A33 =082 04$a016.615/7828$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of A Bibliography on Ethyl Alcohol for Forensic Science and Medicine and the Law / $cAJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis bound, printed, computer readout provides quick access to citations of selected references on topics related to the forensic science aspects of ethyl alcohol. The main sources of references were the Central Research Establishment's collection and the U.S. National Library of Medicine (MEDLINE) Of 12 000 references screened, 1633 papers were selected. The main criteria for selection were based on questions asked about alcohol by scientists, laymen, and courts. It includes papers on how alcohol affects driving performance, its disappearance from the body, and its action in combination with other drugs. References on alcoholism and animal experimentation have been excluded. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol $xPhysiological effect $xBibliography. =650 \0$aAlcohol $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aAlcoholism $xBibliography. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aEthanol $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11355J.htm =LDR 02546nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11356J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11356J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11356J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD3410.I54 =082 04$a344.41/0412$223 =100 1\$aSmith, JH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Doctor and the Law / $cJH Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author does not need to justify the writing of this eminently practical handbook. There is a definite need for such a publication in Canada in that to my knowledge no similar collection of information is available in any other book or monograph. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInformed Consent. =650 \0$aLegislation, Medical. =650 \0$aPatient Advocacy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11356J.htm =LDR 02617nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11357J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11357J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11357J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1056 =082 04$a808/.066614021$223 =100 1\$aMant, AK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Medical Report and Testimony / $cAK Mant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a short and elementary survey of the examination of patients following injury. It gives advice on the preparation of a medical report and on giving evidence in court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aDisability evaluation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aPersonal injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11357J.htm =LDR 02680nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11358J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11358J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11358J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK487.P75 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aFinney, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Uses of Psychiatry in the Law / $cJC Finney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 1 (January 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the past ten years, a great number of books dealing in general and special ways with psychiatry and the law has appeared. This latest book is my favorite: the best of the lot. The author, Walter Bromberg, who was born in New York in December, 1900, is the elder statesman of forensic psychiatry. It is curious that the book was copyrighted by the author and that the publisher is not one of the major companies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11358J.htm =LDR 03645nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11360J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11360J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11360J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS535.2.S5 =082 04$a683/.4$223 =100 1\$aMenzies, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Silenced Firearms and Their Wounding Effects / $cRC Menzies, RJ Scroggie, DI Labowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rate of seizure of illegally held silenced handguns has risen dramatically in recent years. Despite this, there are apparently no reports of wounds caused by these weapons. The efficiency, in terms of noise reduction, of silenced handguns is largely determined by construction, and homemade weapons are frequently more efficient than their commercially manufactured counterparts. Wounds are likely to be inflicted at either contact or close range. Muzzle imprints are erythematous rather than abraded and disproportionately large for the size of the wound. Close-range wounds frequently exhibit atypical entrances. Examination of wound edges by energy-dispersive analysis of X-rays may demonstrate the presence of unusual elements, sometimes associated with components of the silencer. Also, inspection of recovered bullets with the naked eye may reveal damage indicative of modifications to the barrel or misalignment of the device. With these criteria it should be possible in many cases to support or refute the suggestion that a silenced weapon had been used to inflict a given wound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aSilencers Firearms. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aScroggie, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11360J.htm =LDR 04015nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11361J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11361J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11361J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.6 =082 04$a535/.355$223 =100 1\$aLoper, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Photoluminescence to Investigate Apparent Suicides by Firearms / $cGL Loper, AR Calloway, M.A. Stamps, GM Wolten, PF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA photoluminescence technique, which detects lead and antimony in gunshot residue, was evaluated for use in investigations of apparent gunshot suicides. The study was conducted in conjunction with forensic science laboratories in five U.S. cities. Samples were collected by the adhesive lift method from the backs of the hands of 67 gunshot suicide victims, 41 subjects who died of other causes, and 31 live subjects with high occupational exposure to lead and antimony. Tentative simultaneous threshold levels of 0.85μg for lead and 0.01 μg for antimony were selected as criteria for presuming the presence of gunshot residue on samples from the hands of these suicide victims. Although blood decreases the detectability of lead and antimony in the samples, 48% of the suicide cases involving handguns other than.22 revolvers exceeded the threshold levels for both lead and antimony. Methods are suggested for eliminating the effects of blood, which should significantly increase the success rate for cases involving these guns. A much lower success rate was obtained for cases involving.22 revolvers and long guns, as expected from the sparse amounts of residue found in previous test firings of these guns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aLuminescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =650 \0$aSemiconductors. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aCalloway, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStamps, M.A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolten, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11361J.htm =LDR 03723nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11362J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11362J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11362J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSK36.9 =082 04$a799.2/13$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics and Wounding Effects of a Black Powder Handgun / $cDI Labowitz, RC Menzies, RJ Scroggie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommercial exploitation of the recent increase in interest in American history has led to an increased availability of weapons designed to use black powder (gunpowder) In some states, controls on these weapons are poor or nonexistent. In this study a.44-caliber black powder revolver is described and compared with a.45 ACP modern revolver. The kinetic energies of their missiles were very similar. In addition to the usual wound appearances determined by range and direction of fire, it was noted that the soot associated with wounds from the black powder handgun was much greater than from the control and had a characteristic sulfurous smell. Much more true tattooing was present around the black powder wounds. The spherical shape of the missile and the presence of black powder in crypts in the missile base were both characteristic of a black powder revolver. Striations were well represented on the ball but were easily destroyed during recovery because the lead was so soft. Swabs from around the wounds and from the shooter's hand revealed a large deposit of barium but little antimony. Wounds inflicted by black powder handguns may be detected more or less reliably. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHandgun hunting. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aMenzies, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScroggie, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11362J.htm =LDR 03575nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11363J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11363J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11363J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.A8 =082 04$a543.52$223 =100 1\$aNewton, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Determination of Antimony, Barium, and Lead in Gunshot Residue Via Automated Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry / $cJT Newton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid yet reliable method to detect the presence of antimony, barium, and lead in gunshot residue is employed to deal with the ever-increasing use of firearms in criminal cases. Since a reduction in analysis time and operator attention is realized, a more systematic approach can be used to deal with the significance of these three elements and their relation to gunshot residue. Residues are collected with cotton swabs and 5% nitric acid and are leached overnight in nitric acid. Enhanced reproducibility is also achieved when an automatic injector system is used instead of traditional manual pipet dispenser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aAtomic absorption spectroscopy. =650 \0$aAtomic emission spectroscopy. =650 \0$aBarium. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFlameless Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aScience. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aAntimony. =653 20$aBarium. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aFlameless atomic absorption spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11363J.htm =LDR 03667nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11364J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11364J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11364J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE9776 =082 04$a363.2876N2772007[ONLINE]$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, AA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Report on the Detection and Identification of Explosives by Tagging / $cAA Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Explosives Tagging Program was begun to help law enforcement personnel prevent crimes committed with explosives and to improve apprehension of criminals after a bombing. The detection phase of this program involves long-lived vapors in microcapsules. These vapors are perfluorocarbons that may be detected by electron capture detectors, ion mobility spectrometers, mass spectrometers, and possibly animals. In the future, computer-assisted dual-energy tomography may detect explosives not tagged. For identification after detonation, tags must survive the heat and shock of the explosion and ensuing fire and the fire-fighters' water. A multilayered particle of melamine alkyd, each layer of which may be any one of ten colors, is suitable. Combinations of colors give a code that refers to the manufacturer's production lot, which enables the explosive to be traced to the last licensed holder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAeronautics, Commercial $xSecurity measures. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aExplosives $xDetection. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aImaging systems. =650 \0$aMillimeter wave devices. =650 \0$aTagging. =650 \0$aTracing. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aTagging. =653 20$aDetection. =653 20$aTracing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11364J.htm =LDR 02871nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11365J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11365J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11365J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Dimensions in Infrared Luminescence Photography / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study indicates that infrared luminescence examination can produce not only bright luminescence but also, in some instances, dark lines. They represent an additional criterion for differentiating similarly colored writing materials. These dark lines are obtained when the particular writing instrument is used on different paper bases and when the infrared luminescence photographs are made with different basic illumination properly filtered in the photographic process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aLuminescence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11365J.htm =LDR 03632nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11366J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11366J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11366J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.F56 =082 04$a543/.085$223 =100 1\$aLloyd, JBF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence Spectrometry in the Identification and Discrimination of Float and Other Surfaces on Window Glasses / $cJBF Lloyd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFluorescence spectra have been obtained with conventional spectrometers from glass.surfaces varying in area down to 0.05 mm2 on fragments as small as 18 μg in mass. In such fragments several fluorescence features can be identified, including the tin fluorescence typical of float surfaces. Float surface fragments may therefore be unambiguously differentiated from other surface fragments by their fluorescence excitation spectra. Thus, in many cases the forensic scientist may now show that the type of glass surface facing the person alleged to have broken it is or is not of the same type as any incriminating fragments. Within the two classes of glass (float and nonfloat) appreciable variation occurs in relative fluorescence intensities. For float glasses there is negligible correlation between the tin fluorescence intensity and any refractive index feature, including the recently reported surface refractive index that is also characteristic of glass of this type. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectrometry. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPhosphorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aSpectrometry, Florescence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aFluorescence spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11366J.htm =LDR 02959nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11367J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11367J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11367J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ5834.R7 =082 04$a548/.83$223 =100 1\$aRendle, DF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Brass by X-Ray Powder Diffraction / $cDF Rendle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aX-ray powder diffraction provides useful discrimination between brass specimens that occur as contact traces. Phases are identified and under favorable circumstances may be quantified. The copper/zinc ratio within a single-phase brass can be estimated with ease to ±1%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aRadiographie $xBibliographie. =650 \0$aRadiography $xBibliography. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aX-ray crystallography $xBibliography. =650 \0$aX-ray crystallography. =650 \0$aX-Ray Diffraction. =650 \0$aX-rays $xDiffraction $xBibliography. =650 \0$aX-rays $xDiffraction. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aBrass. =653 20$aX-ray diffraction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11367J.htm =LDR 02722nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11368J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11368J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11368J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aPeel, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the Microcomputer to Analytical Toxicology / $cHW Peel, BJ Perrigo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent availability of the microcomputer, marketed primarily for home use, has given the analytical toxicologist a very inexpensive source of computer capability. Probative studies have shown that the microcomputer can be applied to statistical analysis, to data base searching, and to calculations of the discriminating power of analytical systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aComputers. =700 1\$aPerrigo, BJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11368J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS11369J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11369J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11369J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD901 =082 04$a548$223 =100 1\$aJulian, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrocrystalline Identification of Drugs of Abuse : $bThe "White Cross Suite" / $cEA Julian, EM Plein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe microcrystallographic properties of the diliturate (5-nitrobarbituric acid) derivatives of the amine drugs found in the illicit street drug preparations known as "white crosses" have been determined. The crystallographic properties, such as the crystal morphology, the extinction angles, the sign of elongation, and front face refractive indices serve to identify the drugs found in the illicit preparations. These data can be used with ultraviolet and infrared spectroscopic and chromatographic evaluations as a major method for the identification of drugs of abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmine dilituric acid derivatives. =650 \0$aAmines. =650 \0$aChemical microscopy. =650 \0$aCrystal morphology. =650 \0$aCrystallography. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aExtinction angle. =650 \0$aPhotomicrography. =650 \0$aPolarizing microscope. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWhite cross suite. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCrystallography. =653 20$aAmines. =653 20$aChemical microscopy. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$a"white cross suite". =653 20$aAmine dilituric acid derivatives. =653 20$aPolarizing microscope. =653 20$aCrystal morphology. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aExtinction angle. =653 20$aPhotomicrography. =700 1\$aPlein, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11369J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11370J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11370J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11370J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aBailey, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of Trimethoxyamphetamines-A Comparison of Predicted with Experimental Results / $cK Bailey, D Legault. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChemical shifts of the 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of the six trimethoxyamphetamines were predicted from results previously found for the monomethoxyamphetamines and dimethoxyamphetamines. The spectra were then determined and the signals assigned by an internally consistent analysis in comparison with the predicted shifts. Data from the spectra and details of their interpretation are presented. The agreement between found and predicted chemical shifts is excellent. The information is valuable for the structural authentication of reference materials. Differences in the chemical shifts of the methoxyl signals are related to conformational effects. The ortho and para shielding parameters discerned can be used to predict the spectra and thus identify unknowns in the absence of reference material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =700 1\$aLegault, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11370J.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11371J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11371J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11371J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF27 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aBednarczyk, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aRespirator Toxicology / $cLR Bednarczyk, CV Wetli, J Balkon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of delayed death resulting from drowning was investigated. A disparity in the propoxyphene concentrations determined in antemortem and postmortem specimens appeared to exist. The disparity is apparently a product of the fact that cardiopulmonary function had been maintained artificially for 57 h, with subsequent tissue autolysis that was demonstrated microscopically. Interpretation of laboratory findings on postmortem specimens must be done with caution when the interval between drug exposure and death has been interrupted by respirator therapy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene nepsylata. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aRespirators. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aRespirators. =653 20$aPropoxyphene. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalkon, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11371J.htm =LDR 03414nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11372J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11372J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11372J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.H8 =082 04$a616.1/32$223 =100 1\$aBrown, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death from Primary Pulmonary Hypertension / $cDL Brown, CV Wetli, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive cases of sudden unexpected death from primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) are reviewed. Right ventricular myocardial hypertrophy and a dilated pulmonary conus may be the only findings at the initial gross examination. Characteristic microscopic changes in the lungs are primarily those of plexiform vascular lesions. The pathophysiology and morphologic alterations of PPH are discussed, and the association of this entity with collagen vascular diseases and mixed connective tissue disease is emphasized. It is concluded that PPH is an unusual cause of sudden unexpected death and its diagnosis may be difficult because prior signs or symptoms may be absent. The increased familial incidence of PPH underscores the necessity of considering this entity in cases of sudden unexpected death of obscure cause. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood pressure, High. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHigh blood pressure. =650 \0$aHypertension. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVascular hypertension. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHypertension. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11372J.htm =LDR 03713nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11373J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11373J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11373J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aZiderman, II., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Technique for Comparing Paper Samples by Their Performance as a Chromatographic Sorbent (Inverse Paper Chromatography) / $cII Ziderman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvidence in the form of paper documents can be highly valuable in crimes of fraud. Available methods of examination do not provide absolute certainty that two samples have the same origin. A new technique for testing paper, known as inverse paper chromatography, is based on using the paper as a chromatographic sorbent medium on which a known mixture of dyestuffs is separated under standard conditions. The resulting chromatogram will uniquely designate the paper grade and composition. This principle has been validated in a standard test with more than 30 types of paper. The experimental technique is simple, inexpensive, and largely nondestructive. Only a small specimen is required, and it provides a permanent exhibit for evidence. While printing on the paper or wetting it does not alter its chromatographic behavior, artificial aging by heat or exposure to sunlight does. The individualization of paper specimens for unambiguous identification requires further research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =650 \0$aInverse paper chromatography. =650 \0$aPaper chromatography. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aInverse paper chromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11373J.htm =LDR 02900nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11374J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11374J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11374J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Reagents for the Development of Latent Fingerprints. IV : $bThe Charring Process / $cJ Almog, A Marmur. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLatent fingerprints on paper were developed by baking them under controlled conditions. The quality of the charred images was found to depend strongly on the age of the latent prints. Results are discussed in terms of "donor quality" and rate of migration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCharring. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aReagents. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aReagents. =653 20$aCharring. =700 1\$aMarmur, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11374J.htm =LDR 03148nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11375J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11375J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11375J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD431 =082 04$a572.7$223 =100 1\$aParkin, BH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evidential Value of Peptidase A as a Semen Typing System / $cBH Parkin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman erythrocyte peptidase A (Pep A) displays a genetic polymorphism in blacks. Its occurrence in human semen was examined for its possible use as a semen typing system. Studies by starch gel electrophoresis, in which the Pep A was located by an improved method, were carried out on semen, semen stains, and vaginal swabs taken at known times after intercourse. In addition, a large number of vaginal swabs, negative for semen, were taken from females throughout their menstrual cycles and examined for Pep A activity. The results indicated that Pep A typing could be carried out on semen and semen stains. However, it was possible to determine the Pep A type on vaginal swabs only when they had been taken within about 3 h after intercourse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPeptidase A. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPeptidase A. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11375J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11376J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11376J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11376J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a547/.7/028$223 =100 1\$aBurdett, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsoelectric Focusing in Agarose : $bPhosphoglucomutase (PGM Locus 1) Typing / $cPE Burdett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subphenotypes of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) were successfully typed by isoelectric focusing with a charge-balanced agarose. The resolution was as high as that obtained with polyacrylamide, with none of the drawbacks associated with the use of polyacrylamide. Exceptionally straight iso-pH lines were obtained, making interpretation of the results more reliable. Gel preparation was simple and rapid, and the time for analysis was reduced. A way of preserving the resultant zymogram is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11376J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11377J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11377J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11377J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD416 =082 04$a547.71$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Enzymatic Method for the Demonstration of Choline in Human Seminal Stains / $cO Suzuki, T Matsumoto, M Oya, Y Katsumata, M Asano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new, simple method for the identification of seminal stains based on the reaction of choline oxidase with choline is presented. The key reaction is the production of hydrogen peroxide by the oxidase action on choline, whereby hydrogen peroxide reacts with N-ethyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)-N'-acetylethylenediamine and 4-aminoantipyrine (ampyrone) in the presence of peroxidase to produce a purple color so that seminal fluid can be identified. Some data are presented on the sensitivity, stability, and specificity of the present method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCholine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiological chemistry. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aCholine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aMatsumoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAsano, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11377J.htm =LDR 03946nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11378J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11378J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11378J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aBluestone, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Criminal Defendants Referred for Multiple Psychiatric Examinations regarding Their Competency to Stand Trial / $cH Bluestone, J Melella, D Buskin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the mainstays of forensic psychiatry has been the determination of a defendant's competency to stand trial. Competency to stand trial is based on the U.S. Supreme Court ruling that a defendant must have sufficient ability to understand court proceedings. Regardless of whether or not the defendant was mentally ill at the time a crime was committed or when charged, the court can try someone only if that person has the capacity to understand proceedings in order to defend himself. When there is any question as to the competency of the defendant, he is referred for psychiatric evaluation of competency. Very little research has been undertaken in the past to examine this clinically interesting group of subjects. A study was conducted to explore the characteristics of 137 defendants who had been charged and referred for evaluation at least twice to the Court Clinic of the Bronx-Lebanon Hospital Center Department of Psychiatry. It was expected that these would reflect the consequence of deinstitutionalization in New York State. Data were collected for each evaluation with regard to demographic characteristics, criminal history, and psychiatric history. Results are presented and discussed in light of the issue of deinstitutionalization. Note is made of the fact that only very small percentage of these patients have received outpatient psychiatric care. Suggestions for future research are offered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =700 1\$aMelella, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuskin, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11378J.htm =LDR 03619nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11379J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11379J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11379J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL152.8 =082 04$a629.231$223 =100 1\$aChristopher, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aModeling of Vehicular Accidents / $cRA Christopher, KR Feder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe accurate modeling of motor vehicle accidents is theoretically possible and practical. Through modeling, actual collisions can be reconstructed and reenacted numerous times and at nominal expense. Methods of presentation include: (1) multi-image stroboscopy, (2) high speed cinematography, and (3) actual demonstration of the accident in the courtroom. Two methods for modeling the actual damage to the cars are discussed. This approach to accident reconstruction should eliminate many lawsuits, because both plaintiff and defendant can observe a reenactment of a crash, and will further reduce the chances of erroneous judgment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident investigation $xCongresses. =650 \0$aAccident Modeling. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xAutomatic control $xCongresses. =650 \0$aCollision research. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDimensional Analysis. =650 \0$aHigh Speed Cameras. =650 \0$aModeling/ Simulation. =650 \0$aMotor Vehicle Accidents. =650 \0$aScale Model Tests. =650 \0$aStroboscopes. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $xSimulation $xCongresses. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aCollision research. =653 20$aScale model tests. =653 20$aStroboscopes. =653 20$aHigh speed cameras. =653 20$aDimensional analysis. =700 1\$aFeder, KR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11379J.htm =LDR 03082nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11380J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11380J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11380J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD33.3 =082 04$a616.1/57075$223 =100 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSecondary Intracranial Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Due to Spinal Missile Injury / $cJE Smialek, JL Chason, V Kshirsagar, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFresh intracranial subarachnoid hemorrhage may occur secondary to blast-type injury of the spinal cord. This phenomenon is demonstrated in four cases of gunshot and shotgun wounds involving the spinal column. The significance of such a finding is that the subarachnnid hemorrhage should not be construed to represent an independent injury. Such an erroneous conclusion could jeopardize a theory of self-defense in a homicidal shooting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnemia. =650 \0$aBleeding. =650 \0$aCentral nervous system. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHemorrhage. =653 20$aCentral nervous system. =700 1\$aChason, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKshirsagar, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11380J.htm =LDR 02641nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11381J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11381J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11381J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB54 =082 04$a616.0759$223 =100 1\$aGraham, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Postmortem Procedures / $cJW Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem Procedures is designed primarily for the autopsy assistant and consists of 159 pages with 168 black and white photographs. The ten chapters are arranged in the sequence the body proceeds through the mortuary, that is, receiving area procedures and design, postmortem room design, special autopsy procedures, and preparation of the body for the funeral director. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11381J.htm =LDR 03205nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11382J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11382J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11382J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aWiecking, DK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Modern Legal Medicine, Psychiatry, and Forensic Science / $cDK Wiecking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 2 (April 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Where does a 3050-g, 7.5-cm-thick textbook come to rest? Anywhere it wants to," to paraphrase the old joke-but preferably, for this book, on the ready reference shelf of every pathologist who does forensic science cases, and certainly in the library of every forensic pathology training program. The authors of this weighty compendium state that it is "the first comprehensive single volume work covering the entire field of legal medicine and the allied forensic sciences." Although it may not live up to that claim of universality, it does appear to be the first major single-volume textbook on forensic pathology and forensic science in this country since the classic 1954 edition of Gonzales et al (not counting Professor Camps' updates of Gradwohl [1968 and 1976], which are British in orientation, nor the recent multivolume work of Tedeschi et al [1977]) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11382J.htm =LDR 03088nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11383J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11383J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11383J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aClement, J-L., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Concepts About Hair Identification Revealed by Electron Microscope Studies / $cJ-L Clement, R Hagege, A Le Pareux, J Connet, G Gastaldi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrent methods of hair identification are based on differential characteristics of the medulla observed with the light microscope. In this study, we propose a new method based on electron microscope observation of the medullary ultrastructure. Our studies revealed numerous new anatomical characteristics of the medulla, and a modern classification for mammalian hair identification was established. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody covering Anatomy. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHairs. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aHagege, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLe Pareux, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConnet, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGastaldi, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11383J.htm =LDR 02979nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11384J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11384J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11384J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C6 =082 04$a616.1/23$223 =100 1\$aKeatinge, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in Cold Water and Ventricular Arrhythmia / $cWR Keatinge, MG Hayward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a case in which a young man collapsed with no pulse but continuing respiration immediately after a cold swim that lasted only a few seconds; death ensued despite attempts at resuscitation. We also describe an experiment in which ventricular ectopic beats were precipitated by facial immersion during trunk immersion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCoronary heart disease. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDry drowning. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVentricular fibrillation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aVentricular fibrillation. =653 20$a"dry drowning". =700 1\$aHayward, MG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11384J.htm =LDR 03050nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11385J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11385J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11385J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aZimney, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aNarcotic-Related Deaths in the District of Columbia : $b1971-1979 / $cEL Zimney, JL Luke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo hundred eighty-seven deaths directly related to narcotic abuse occurred in the District of Columbia between July 1971 and December 1979. Factors contributing to death in some cases included lack of opiate tolerance as well as the conjoint abuse of ethanol. Free morphine was identified more often in the blood of victims dying rapidly than in the blood of those with longer post-injection survival. A statistically significant correlation between the number of heroin-related fatalities and the purity of heroin available to the user was observed over the 8½-year study period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aNarcotics. =653 20$aHeroin. =700 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11385J.htm =LDR 03195nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11386J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11386J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11386J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aThompson, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroscopic Determination of Age at Death in an Autopsy Series / $cDD Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe core technique was used to estimate age at death in 54 forensic science cases. Femurs provided the most accurate age estimates, followed by tibiae, then humeri. Accurate age estimates were derived for two groups of individuals: younger than and older than 40 years of age. Certain skeletal abnormalities and conditions were found to affect the accuracy of this technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCortical bone cores. =650 \0$aFemurs. =650 \0$aHaversian canal. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHumeri. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aOsteon lamellae. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aCortical bone cores. =653 20$aFemurs. =653 20$aTibiae. =653 20$aHumeri. =653 20$aOsteon lamellae. =653 20$aHaversian canal. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11386J.htm =LDR 02913nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11387J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11387J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11387J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP375.5 =082 04$a612/.82$223 =100 1\$aMcDonald, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aZinc Concentrations in Vitreous Humor : $bA Postmortem Study Comparing Alcoholic and Patients Other / $cL McDonald, A Sullivan, WQ Sturner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem vitreous humor samples from alcoholic and other patients were compared. Zinc concentrations were lower in the alcoholic group of patients as compared to those who were not alcoholic. These findings support previous studies that indicate a decreased concentration of zinc in other body tissues and serum in alcoholic patients. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aSullivan, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11387J.htm =LDR 03386nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11388J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11388J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11388J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1/06$223 =100 1\$aEisele, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSites of Suicidal Gunshot Wounds / $cJW Eisele, DT Reay, A Cook. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo hundred twenty-six suicides by firearms were analyzed to determine the entrance wound site. Overall, the head was the most favored site, accounting for 74% of the wounds; specifically, the right temple accounted for 39% of the wounds. The data were further examined in terms of specific weapon types. In the case of handguns, the preference for the temple was even more prominent, with this site accounting for nearly two thirds of the wounds. With long guns the predominance of head wounds was less pronounced but still present. Correlations with sex and age showed no significant differences in choice of site but did show differences in selection of gunshot as the means of suicide. Correlations of site with handedness showed that most individuals held true to form but that a significant proportion (8%) inflicted their wounds on the other side. Finally, three cases of suicide by multiple gunshots are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCook, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11388J.htm =LDR 03396nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11389J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11389J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11389J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD549 =082 04$a541/.345$223 =100 1\$aLeestma, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death Caused by Neuroepithelial (Colloid) Cyst of the Third Ventricle / $cJE Leestma, Y Konakci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden unexpected death caused by a colloid cyst of the third ventricle in young apparently healthy persons is an uncommon phenomenon that nevertheless occurs regularly in medical examiner's cases and may occur in general hospital pathology practice. This entity has not received proper attention in the general or forensic pathology literature in spite of the fact that sudden death has been appreciated in the clinical literature for many years. We report four cases of sudden unexpected death in young persons whose only major previous complaint was that of chronic relapsing headaches. Because of the sudden and unexpected nature of their deaths, these cases came to the attention of the medical examiner and the colloid cysts were discovered at autopsy. The history of this lesion, its histogenesis, its pathological physiology, and the experiences of others are reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aColloid cysts. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aColloid cysts. =700 1\$aKonakci, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11389J.htm =LDR 04031nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11390J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11390J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11390J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHJ6690 =082 04$a330$223 =100 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe "Body Packer Syndrome"-Toxicity Following Ingestion of Illicit Drugs Packaged for Transportation / $cCV Wetli, RE Mittleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTen fatalities and one survivor of attempts to smuggle cocaine within the body were investigated. Most cases have occurred since 1979. All but one of the victims were male. Victims found dead at home or in hotel rooms had little or no drug paraphernalia at the scene, although abundant laxatives and enema apparatus were often evident. Some died aboard aircraft, and witnesses described agitated behavior followed by grand-mal type seizures, respiratory collapse, and death. Seven victims presented to hospital emergency rooms. The symptoms included mydriasis, seizures, acute toxic psychosis, and coma in various combinations. One individual, realizing his plight, sought emergency room help by claiming he attempted suicide by using cocaine. All victims had recently returned to the United States on flights from South America. Balloons, condoms, or plastic bags filled with 3 to 6 g of cocaine each were swallowed and found in the gastrointestinal tract of eight victims. One of these had ingested more than 147 packets totaling 460 g. Two victims inserted packets of cocaine into their rectums, and one woman was found with nearly 170 g of cocaine in her vagina. The packets, being semipermeable membranes, do not have to break open to cause death from acute cocaine toxicity. Characteristic autopsy and radiologic findings, circumstances of death, and toxicologic data are presented. The "body packer syndrome" should be considered in any international traveler who dies suddenly, has seizures, or presents with any signs consistent with cocaine toxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aSmuggling. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSmuggling. =700 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11390J.htm =LDR 03328nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11391J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11391J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11391J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL853 =082 04$a591.47$223 =100 1\$aShipp, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aCurrent Evidence for the Existence of Laryngeal Macrotremor and Microtremor / $cT Shipp, K Izdebski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo test for the existence of laryngeal "microtremors" two experiments were conducted on humans. The first analyzed the acoustic characteristics of observable tremors (macrotremors) in the voice of singers using vocal vibrato and in pathologic subjects producing vocal tremor. In both of these groups acoustic oscillations between 4 and 8 Hz were found. The second study, using a normal subject, sampled electromyographic (EMG) activity from laryngeal and arm muscles during isometric contraction to determine if a periodic component (microtremor) was present in either muscle's contraction pattern. A 9-Hz signal was detected in limb muscle contraction, whereas no periodicity was found in signals from laryngeal muscles. The application of these findings to the theory behind voice "stress" analyzers is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLarynx. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRespiratory organs. =650 \0$aSpeech. =650 \0$aVoice box. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aLarynx. =653 20$aSpeech. =700 1\$aIzdebski, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11391J.htm =LDR 03366nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11392J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11392J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11392J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Sciences Aspects of Santeria, a Religious Cult of African Origin / $cCV Wetli, R Martinez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe anatomic, cultural, and legal aspects of Santeria, a religious cult of African origin, as experienced by the Dade County Medical Examiner's Office, are presented. Human skeletal parts are generally found in association with an obvious ritual or may be discovered in shallow graves. Their ritualistic use is often suggested by their association with pennies, chicken feathers, evidence of prolonged internment, rust, or accoutrements characteristic of the cult. Although some specimens were obviously purchased or were previously used as anatomic specimens, others have obscure origins. In one instance the source was proven to be a grave robbing that had taken place 30 months earlier. The potential for "voodoo death" and outright homicide is discussed. It is anticipated that evidence of Santeria rituals will extend to other parts of the United States as Carribbean immigration continues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSanteria. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSanteria. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aMartinez, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11392J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11393J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11393J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11393J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aResua, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evaluation and Selection of Uncorrelated Paired Solvent Systems for Use in the Comparison of Textile Dyes by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cR Resua, PR DeForest, H Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a systematic approach to the evaluation and selection of paired solvent systems for the comparison of dyes extracted from textile fibers by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) The use of two solvent systems, unless relatively uncorrelated, may offer little if any more information than a single solvent system. Ten paired solvent systems are evaluated mathematically (correlation coefficients) and graphically (Rf values of the major dye components) The ability of the individual solvent systems to separate minor colored dye components in "pure" commercial dyes (resolving power) is also considered. Fifty-six commercial acid and basic solid dye samples are used. In addition, acid and basic dyes extracted from 30 black nylon and acrylic fiber samples containing different lots of "identical" dye mixtures are separated. A comparison of the theoretical and actual discriminating power of the solvent systems is then presented. The method is general and may be applied in the selection of paired solvent systems for use in TLC of any usage class of textile dye. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aDeForest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarris, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11393J.htm =LDR 03769nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11394J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11394J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11394J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aParlour, RR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of the Defense Psychiatrist in Workmen's Compensation Cases / $cRR Parlour, LR Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTomorrow's psychiatrist should be more cognizant, competent, and comfortable in forensic science matters. Psychiatric cases are increasingly the subjects of litigation, but justice in the courts depends on able advocacy by all parties. Advocacy for patient-plaintiffs is more similar to customary clinical roles than is advocacy for defendant insurance companies, which nevertheless are as needful of competent psychiatric experts as patient-plaintiffs if justice is to be done. Ironically, defense psychiatrists can do much to help patient-plaintiffs if they understand their roles correctly. Since legal systems are designed to produce justice, not therapy, the forensic competence of future psychiatrists will help to make litigation more therapeutic and just for patients. This paper describes the peculiarities of psychiatric work in litigated workmen's compensation cases, focusing on the role of the defense psychiatrist. We will highlight the constructive and therapeutically gratifying potentials of this work. Greater familiarity with the process will help to enlist the interest and participation of psychiatrists in workmen's compensation cases for the ultimate benefit of the patients and improvement of the legal system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMentally Ill Persons $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aWorkmen's compensation. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aWorkmen's compensation. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =700 1\$aJones, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11394J.htm =LDR 03701nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11395J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11395J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11395J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR185.P5 =082 04$a612/.112$223 =100 1\$aHillman, K., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Rehydration and Isolation of Leukocytes from Dried Bloodstains / $cK Hillman, RC Shaler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe extraction of leukocytes from dried bloodstains on a variety of surfaces was explored in terms of percentage of recovery. A glycerol-containing solution produced excellent results for many of the surfaces. The outstanding exception was cotton and related cloths, for which a moderate to good result was obtained with a 2-h incubation at 4°c using human serum. A major factor affecting the yield was the blood's ability to form a fibrin network (clotting) In treated or cadaveric blood, 80 to 100% recoveries could be easily obtained from dried crusts or pellets; in blood obtained from a finger prick, a dried crust or pellet yielded only 10 to 25%. A fibrous network containing a large number of entrapped leukocytes was observed under a microscope. This network was identified as fibrin, which acted to collect the cells. The "fibrinconcentrated" leukocytes may be used directly for testing or they can be released by the action of the enzyme plasmin under carefully controlled conditions. Leukocytes may be concentrated from the extraction solution by centrifugation. This step must be done at acidic pH. Leukocyte yields have been high enough to make sex determinations, polymorphic enzyme typing, and human lymphocyte and surface antigen typing feasible in the future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aLeukocytes. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11395J.htm =LDR 02665nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11396J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11396J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11396J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1/06$223 =100 1\$aCopeland, AR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method of Gunshot Wound Examination / $cAR Copeland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamination of gunshot wounds can frequently be obscured by dried blood and other extraneous artifacts. This note describes a method that involves irrigation of the wound with commercial hydrogen peroxide (3% by volume), which enhances the wound without altering the abrasion ring or powder residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11396J.htm =LDR 03142nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11397J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11397J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11397J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA455.R8 =082 04$a620.1/94$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Automobile Rubber Bumper Guards by Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy Using a Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer / $cRD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA piece from an automobile rubber bumper guard was found at the scene of a hit-and-run accident and was compared to a sample obtained from the front bumper guard of a suspect's vehicle. The samples were examined by attenuated total reflectance spectroscopy using a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer with data system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectron spectroscopy $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aElectron spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aGel permeation chromatography $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aPyrolysis $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aRubber $xTesting $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aRubber. =650 \0$aThermogravimetry $xAbstracts. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRubber. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11397J.htm =LDR 03062nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11398J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11398J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11398J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD899.R8 =082 04$a678/.29$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis Gas Chromatography of Automobile Rubber Bumper Guard Samples / $cRD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA piece from an automobile rubber bumper guard was found at the scene of a hit-and-run accident and was compared to a sample obtained from the front bumper guard of a suspect's vehicle. The samples were examined by the pyrolysis method of Chih-An Hu, which provides both a chromatogram of the volatile components and a pyrogram of the nonvolatile polymeric component. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aRubber industry and trade $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aRubber industry and trade $xFume control $xComputer programs. =650 \0$aRubber industry and trade $xFume control. =650 \0$aRubber. =650 \0$aVulcanization $xEnvironmental aspects. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRubber. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11398J.htm =LDR 03034nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11399J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11399J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11399J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1549.G5 =082 04$a666/.157$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method for Rapid and Accurate Scanning of Fibers on Tape / $cMC Grieve, EF Garger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of adhesive tape to remove fibers transferred during contact between garments in criminal cases is standard forensic science practice. Problems associated with the recovery of "suspect" fibers from these tape strips are discussed. An aid to searching is suggested that eliminates these problems and provides an effective, accurate, and time-saving method for dealing with this routine task. It also allows more accurate quantitation of various fiber types present on tapes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive tapes. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aGlass fibers. =650 \0$aSearch procedures. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aAdhesive tapes. =653 20$aSearch procedures. =700 1\$aGarger, EF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11399J.htm =LDR 03032nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11400J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11400J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11400J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR201.M3 =082 04$a616.9/362071$223 =100 1\$aLappas, NT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Human Bloodstains by Means of a Micro-Thin-Layer Immunoassay Procedure / $cNT Lappas, ME Fredenburg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the identification of human bloodstains using a micro-thin-layer immunoassay (TIA) procedure is presented. The equivalent of approximately 0.01 μL of human blood may be detected using this method with anti-human hemoglobin. Blind studies and stability studies indicate that the method is sufficiently specific and sensitive to be of forensic science value. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnti-human hemoglobin. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aHuman bloodstain identification. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aHuman bloodstain identification. =653 20$aAnti-human hemoglobin. =700 1\$aFredenburg, ME., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11400J.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11401J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11401J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11401J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH613 =082 04$a574.8/21$223 =100 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Histological Examination of Trace Evidence by Means of Cellophane Tape / $cI Ishiyama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistological and histochemical examinations of trace evidence were performed by lifting the specimens onto cellophane tape. To ensure adhesion of the samples during the staining, the surface of the tape was coated with 2% agarose after the sampling. These samples were ready for such direct stains as hematoxylin and eosin, benzidine, and periodic acid-Schiff to determine proteins and acid phosphatase. Histological analyses may be performed with the same range of smear preparations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aBiological stains. =650 \0$aCellophane tape. =650 \0$aHistochemistry. =650 \0$aHistochimie. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHistology. =653 20$aCellophane tape. =653 20$aHistochemistry. =653 20$aBiological stains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11401J.htm =LDR 03544nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11402J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11402J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11402J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.P45 =082 04$a362.29/4$223 =100 1\$aBaumgartner, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Phencyclidine in Hair / $cAM Baumgartner, PF Jones, CT Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhencyclidine (PCP) can be detected in human hair with commercially available radioimmunoassay reagents. Hair samples of all subjects admitting PCP use were positive, while thin-layer chromatographic urine analyses were positive in only one of seven cases. Presumably the drug is incorporated into the hair during periods of drug use and then retained in that particular section of the hair for its lifetime. Earlier results in this laboratory in a more detailed study of opiate retention in hair indicated not only that nanogram levels of the drug could be measured in a single strand of hair, but also that sectional analysis of the strand could indicate the time of drug use. The PCP results again suggest that the hair sample could serve as a valuable tool in the determination of drug abuse histories. The sample accessibility and stability and the long-term retention of the drugs in hair exemplify the potential advantages of the hair sample over the body fluid sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPharmacology. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aJones, PF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlack, CT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11402J.htm =LDR 02784nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11403J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11403J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11403J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Phenobarbital in Bloodstains, Semen, Seminal Stains, Saliva, Saliva Stains, Perspiration Stains, and Hair / $cFP Smith, DA Pomposini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLow nanogram quantities of phenobarbital were detected in a 10-μL dried blood stain and in other physiological fluids by using radioimmunoassay. The age of the stain versus detectability of phenobarbital and the cross-reactivity of vaginal secretions were investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhenobarbital. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhenobarbital. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aPomposini, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11403J.htm =LDR 03126nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11404J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11404J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11404J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aML3930.J65 =082 04$a782.42166092$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Methemoglobinemia Resulting from Ingestion of Isobutyl Nitrite, a "Room Odorizer" Widely Used for Recreational Purposes / $cDS Dixon, RF Reisch, PH Santinga. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe alkyl nitrites, specifically isobutyl nitrite, have taken a prominent place among those substances enjoying widespread recreational use, primarily in discotheques and during sexual activity. Though the usual route of administration by inhalation has not resulted in any toxicologically verified deaths, the chemical may cause fatal toxic methemoglobinemia if ingested. A case with a fatal outcome is presented, and the chemistry and toxicology of the substance are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aIsobutyl nitrite. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIsobutyl nitrite. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aReisch, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSantinga, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11404J.htm =LDR 02767nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11405J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11405J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11405J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U52 =082 04$a364.1/523/0924$223 =100 1\$aBauman, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInsulin As a Lethal Weapon / $cWA Bauman, RS Yalow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes the method employed to demonstrate that a fatal hypoglycemic episode was due to marked beef hyperinsulinemia. From the rate of disappearance of the circulating insulin, the most likely type of insulin preparation employed was determined along with the estimated time and probable route of occult insulin administration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aInsulin $xToxicology. =650 \0$aInsulin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aInsulin. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aYalow, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11405J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11406J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11406J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11406J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP105 =082 04$a612.1$223 =100 1\$aViolette, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death Due to Asymptomatic Cardiac Rhabdomyoma / $cEJ Violette, NJ Hardin, EN McQuillen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of cardiac rhabdomyoma producing sudden unexpected death in an asymptomatic six-year-old boy is reported. Cardiac rhabdomyoma is a rare tumor, and its ability to cause sudden unexpected death in children beyond infancy is not generally known. The great majority of afflicted patients die in early infancy; few survive beyond five years of age. The signs and symptoms present in most cases are said to be due to interference of intracardiac blood flow or to interruption of the cardiac conduction system. Numerous cases have been clinically misdiagnosed because of this tumor's ability to mimic other cardiac diseases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRhabdomyoma. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aRhabdomyoma. =700 1\$aHardin, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcQuillen, EN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11406J.htm =LDR 03296nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11407J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11407J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11407J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a362.196/8583$223 =100 1\$aEnos, WF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Importance of Examining Skin and Hair for Semen in Sexual Assault Cases / $cWF Enos, JC Beyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn some cases of sexual assault, the only laboratory proof of the allegation is by examining hair or skin for semen. The anatomic areas examined, depending on the history of the event, are head and facial hair and the skin of the perioral area, medial aspects of the thighs, and the buttocks. Head hair is clipped and eluted in saline, from which Pap smears and acid phosphatase determinations are made. The skin is smeared with saline-soaked cotton applicators, from which the above tests are run. Positive skin tests of the thighs or buttocks are also helpful in setting the time of the event and substantiating the allegation of rape, depending upon the history of bathing. Eight cases that illustrate these facts are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xMental health. =650 \0$aSkin. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aBeyer, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11407J.htm =LDR 03105nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11408J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11408J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11408J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT2130 =082 04$a391.4/1303$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Shoe Wear Patterns in a Personal Injury Case / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the course of a personal injury case, a shoe having a broken sole was examined to determine if the sole was broken when its wearer suffered a serious fall or if the sole had been broken prior to the fall (and therefore could have caused the accident) The analysis of scratches and other manifestations of wear, as well as the presence of waterstaining in the shoe's lining, indicated that the broken sole had not resulted from the wearer's fall but had existed for some time previous to that accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFoot $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aFoot. =650 \0$aFootwear $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aFootwear industry $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aShoes $xSocial aspects $xEncyclopedias. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xBeauty & Grooming. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootwear. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11408J.htm =LDR 03095nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11409J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11409J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11409J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Fundamentals of Criminal Investigation / $cTA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPerhaps one measure of a book's value to a particular discipline is reflected by the number of editions the publisher releases, as this is a reflection of demand for the text. On this measure there can be little doubt that O'Hara's text has proved successful since five editions have been released since its original publication in 1956, and almost 200 000 copies have been sold. There are, however, other measures of performance that also guide us in assessing a textbook's contribution to the particular discipline in question. For example, the seminal nature of the book, the book's propensity for stimulating further research, and the frequency for bibliographic citation in other scholarly monographs, articles, and books are but a few examples of these measures of performance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11409J.htm =LDR 02915nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11410J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11410J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11410J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a346$223 =100 1\$aChastain, JD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Identification Technologies : $bComputer, Optical, and Chemical Aids to Personal ID / $cJD Chastain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe book contains nothing novel or striking, but it is an elementary description of some identification processes and systems. It would probably be of interest to the neophytes in the field of identification or possibly high school and college students taking courses in criminology or criminal justice. I cannot see that criminalists and established identification and investigation bureaus would find information in this publication of great use. It would seem inconceivable that professionals would not be much more advanced than information in this publication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aTechnology engineering $xMobile & Wireless Communications. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11410J.htm =LDR 02723nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11411J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11411J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11411J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Disputed Paternity / $cHL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMr. Bryant's book, as stated in the preface, is "to simplify much of the medical 'jargon' and the mystery of the blood tests" for lawyers to provide the basic material necessary and for medical persons to provide "methods, pitfalls and ramifications" in paternity testing. In this, the author has succeeded. His text is simplistic, elementary, and shallow. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Group Antigens $xgenetics. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11411J.htm =LDR 02653nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11412J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11412J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11412J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Person Identification by Means of the Teeth / $cND Sperber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith characteristic thoroughness, Dr. Keiser-Nielsen details the business of being a forensic odontologist. With brilliance he leads us down the mathematical road when considering the probabilities and possibilities involved in identification of human dentitions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDead $xIdentification. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDental Records. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aTeeth $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11412J.htm =LDR 03068nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11413J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11413J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11413J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9674 =082 04$a823.912$223 =100 1\$aRoth, CH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Identification of Thumb Impressions and Cross Examination of Fingerprint Experts / $cCH Roth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 3 (July 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnless you are a thumbprint examiner or handwriting examiner in India, this book will not be of much use to you. In the preface, the author states that "the book contains all about fingerprints." In fact, it deals only with one small part of the field of fingerprint identification. The author has limited his book to the identification and comparison of inked thumbprints to inked thumbprints as they appear on documents of questioned authorship and does not touch on any of the other types of fingerprint identification. In fairness to the author, his field of expertise is important in India and other countries with a high illiteracy rate, but it is not a field used much in the United States. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11413J.htm =LDR 03090nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11416J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11416J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11416J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a617.1/45/00222$223 =100 1\$aTate, LG., $eauthor. =245 10$aRebirth of Exploding Ammunition-A Report of Six Human Fatalities / $cLG Tate, VJM DiMaio, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report six human fatalities caused by exploding handgun bullets. There appears to be no significant wounding difference between exploding and nonexploding ammunition. The history and diagnostic characteristics of exploding bullets are stressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aExploding ammunition. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aHandguns. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPatterned injuries. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =650 \0$aX-ray examination. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aExploding ammunition. =653 20$aX-ray examination. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aHandguns. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11416J.htm =LDR 03875nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11417J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11417J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11417J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.D49 =082 04$a610.5$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Brain Digoxin Concentrations to Confirm Blood Digoxin Concentrations / $cVR Spiehler, P Sedgwick, RG Richards. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent research suggests that the cardiotoxic as well as the neurotoxic effects of digitalis may be mediated by the central nervous system. Therefore brain regions implicated in the genesis of cardiac rhythm disorders were assayed for digoxin. An 125I-labeled radioimmunoassay was used to determine blood and tissue digoxin concentrations. Digoxin was found in the optic tract and optic chiasm in each of four persons who had been taking digoxin regularly. Digoxin is apparently concentrated from blood by the choroid plexus of the fourth ventricle but not by the choroid plexus of the lateral ventricle. However, digoxin was present in the area postrema and nucleus of the vagus only in the two digoxin overdose cases. Digoxin was not detected in any of the other brain regions analyzed. The presence of digoxin in the area postrema (the chemoreceptor trigger zone) and the nucleus of the vagus in the toxic but not in the therapeutic cases suggests a mechanism for the emesis and cardiac arrest brought about by digoxin toxicity in humans. The digoxin content of the medulla, especially the surface of the medulla under the obex, may be useful in confirmation of elevated blood digoxin concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain concentrations. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxic concentrations. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDigoxin. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aToxic concentrations. =653 20$aBrain concentrations. =700 1\$aSedgwick, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichards, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11417J.htm =LDR 03587nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11418J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11418J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11418J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD481 =082 04$a541.223$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aApproaches to Drug Sample Differentiation. I : $bA Conceptual Review / $cJH Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDifferentiation of drug samples can be based on at least three different approaches. Conventional methods use qualitative and quantitative determinations of impurities or minor components. Samples may also be differentiated by variations in a naturally occurring isotope such as carbon-13, whose content varies because of differences of carbon fixation conditions for cultivated plant drugs or from differences in reaction conditions for synthesized drugs. A third approach involves the determination of various diastereoisomeric or enantiomeric compositions or both. This last approach also serves an essential purpose in cases where one isomer is under regulation while other(s) may not be. Representative works are reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChiral lanthanide shift reagent. =650 \0$aChiral stationary phase. =650 \0$aDiastereoisomer. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aEnantiomer. =650 \0$aIsotope ratio. =650 \0$aSample differentiation. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aSample differentiation. =653 20$aIsotope ratio. =653 20$aDiastereoisomer. =653 20$aEnantiomer. =653 20$aChiral lanthanide shift reagent. =653 20$aChiral stationary phase. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11418J.htm =LDR 03834nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11419J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11419J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11419J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD481 =082 04$a541.223$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aApproaches to Drug Sample Differentiation. II : $bNuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometric Determination of Methamphetamine Enantiomers / $cJH Liu, S Ramesh, JT Tsay, WW Ku, MP Fitzgerald, SA Angelos, CLK Lins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSynthesized tris[d,d-dicampholylmethanato]europium(III), Eu(dcm)3, and three other commercially available chiral lanthanide shift reagents are used to resolve the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of the enantiomeric N-CH3 and C-CH3 protons in d- and l-methamphetamine. The chemical shift difference between the corresponding enantiomeric protons induced by these four shift reagents are compared and evaluated in their prospective use for enantiomeric identification and determination. It is concluded that while the chemical shift difference between the two enantiomerie C-CH3 protons induced by Eu(dcm)3 is most suitable for qualitative identification of these enantiomers, the NMR spectra of the N-CH3 protons are best resolved by Eu(dcm)3 and most suitable for quantitative determinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChiral shift reagent. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aEnantiomer. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aEnantiomer. =653 20$aChiral shift reagent. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =700 1\$aRamesh, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsay, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKu, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFitzgerald, MP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLins, CLK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11419J.htm =LDR 02967nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11420J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11420J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11420J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD399 =082 04$a547.59$223 =100 1\$aBowen, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aCircular Dichroism : $bAn Alternative Method for Drug Analysis / $cJM Bowen, TA Crone, VL Head, HA McMorrow, RK Kennedy, N Purdie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is made for the acceptance of circular dichroism spectropolarimetry as a method for the direct and quantitative analysis of controlled substances in solid dosage forms of drugs. The method is critically described and results are included for the analysis of codeine, heroin, l-cocaine, and d-lysergic acid diethylamide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDichroism. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aDichroism. =700 1\$aCrone, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHead, VL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcMorrow, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKennedy, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPurdie, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11420J.htm =LDR 04305nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11421J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11421J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11421J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aWilkinson, DR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Trapping, Storing, and Subsequent Analysis of Ethanol in In-Vitro Samples Previously Analyzed by a Nondestructive Technique / $cDR Wilkinson, DW Sockrider, CL Bartsch, YG Kataoka, JR Zettle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is a need for a simple technique to collect breath samples of persons suspected of driving under the influence of alcohol. Solutions containing ethanol were analyzed using dichromate oxidation procedures. The standard solutions were placed in a breath alcohol simulator at 34°C and the vapors analyzed with a CMI Intoxilyzer, Model 4011AS, with one-way valves placed at either end to prevent air entering the outlet or leaving through the inlet. The analyzed 715-mL vapor sample was then pumped through an activated silica gel column. The trapped alcohol was removed from the column with water, and the resulting solution was analyzed by dichromate oxidation, liquid injection, and headspace gas chromatographic procedures. A very good linear relationship between concentration and peak height ratio was obtained by gas chromatography. The slope of the graph was used to calculate the percentage of blood alcohol for breath samples previously analyzed by the Intoxilyzer. The average deviation from the correct alcohol value was ±5%. Samples were collected, stored, and analyzed after 15, 90, and 120 days with no apparent loss of alcohol. The three methods of analyzing the trapped alcohol were compared. Over 100 trapped samples were collected in the field and analyzed, and the laboratory analyses were compared with the breath analyzer printouts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aNondestructive tests. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTrapped breath samples. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aTrapped breath samples. =653 20$aNondestructive tests. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aSockrider, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBartsch, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKataoka, YG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZettle, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11421J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11422J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11422J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11422J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.37$223 =100 1\$aBryce, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Fire Debris by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / $cKL Bryce, IC Stone, KE Daugherty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a new technique for analyzing fire debris using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Petroleum distillates, which are commonly used as accelerants, were weathered, burned, and steam-distilled. These, as well as virgin samples of the accelerants, were analyzed by gas chromatography and NMR spectroscopy. The use of NMR is described as a valuable adjunct to the existing methods of analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFire investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPetroleum distillate. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aPetroleum distillate. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =700 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaugherty, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11422J.htm =LDR 03627nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11423J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11423J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11423J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC270.3.E43 =082 04$a616.99/207582$223 =100 1\$aSimmelink, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Bullet Particles in Bone Fragments by Electron Beam X-Ray Microanalysis / $cJW Simmelink, EM Robinson, LS Staikoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall fragments of human temporal bone from skeletal remains were examined to identify radiopaque particles associated with the bone. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray energy dispersive analysis, and electron probe microanalysis were used in examining both external bone surfaces and the internal bone areas that were exposed by cutting sections through the bone fragments. Elemental analysis of the bone surface showed aluminum, silicon, chlorine, potassium, calcium, and iron. Electron probe X-ray mapping of radiopaque particles embedded in the bone identified lead as the major element and antimony as the minor element. This method is useful for elemental analysis of micrometre-sized particles found in or on calcified tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aBullet. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aX-Ray Microanalysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aBullet. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aX-ray microanalysis. =700 1\$aRobinson, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStaikoff, LS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11423J.htm =LDR 02677nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11424J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11424J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11424J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1/06$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Shored Exit Wounds / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperimentally produced shored exit wounds are examined primarily with respect to the elements of wound appearance and secondarily to the effects of weapon caliber, kinetic energy of the round, type of shoring material, and shoring pressure on wound characteristics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11424J.htm =LDR 03798nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11425J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11425J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11425J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aMcConnell, MP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Shotgun Pellet Ricochet / $cMP McConnell, GM Triplett, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of shotgun pellet ricochet was conducted with a 12-gauge shotgun with a 457-mm (18-in.) cylinder bore barrel and 00 buckshot, both commonly used by law enforcement agencies. Concrete patio block and concrete road surface were used as intermediate target surfaces because of the common occurrence of these or similar materials in the environment. The shotgun was fired at close range so that a more accurate measurement of the angle of incidence, angle of ricochet, and pattern of shotgun pellet distribution could be obtained than is possible at greater distances. Because of the limited range of impact forces that the intermediate target materials could withstand and still retain their structural integrity, the angles of incidence used during this study were small (below 30° A series of five shots at the nominal angles of incidence of 5°, 10°, 15°, 20° and 25° were fired at each surface. Illustration board, a readily penetrable material, was used as a final target to record the shot pattern of the ricocheted shotgun pellets. The actual values of the angles of incidence, as well as the angles of ricochet, were calculated trigonometrically for each round fired. The centers of mass and the dispersals of the shotgun pellet patterns were also calculated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \0$aShotguns. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aTriplett, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11425J.htm =LDR 03083nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11426J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11426J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11426J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPA3890 =082 04$a185$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aUltrastructure of Human Tissues After Prolonged Interment in Metal-Lined Coffins / $cC Torre, C Cardellini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ultrastructure of certain tissues is sometimes preserved after lengthy interment in metal-lined coffins. Susceptible structures of the epidermis, such as the mitochondria and nuclear envelopes, may be clearly identifiable. Electron microscopy thus permits recognition not only of individual cell types, but also of different intracytoplasmic organelles. In the same way, striped muscle fibers are well preserved, and all components of sarcomeres may be distinguished. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPutrefaction. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aPutrefaction. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =700 1\$aCardellini, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11426J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11427J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11427J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11427J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aTibbetts, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Stature from the Vertebral Column in American Blacks / $cGL Tibbetts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLinear regression analysis was applied to data from 100 male and 100 female skeletons of American blacks from the Terry Anatomical Collection. To develop regression formulas for the estimation of stature using the vertebral column and portions thereof, the vertebral column was divided into contiguous sections containing from 1 to 23 vertebrae (C2 through L5) These bone-groups produced correlation coefficients ranging from 0.18 to 0.64, and the resulting regression formulas had standard errors ranging from 53.09 to 68.33 mm. The study shows that the vertebral column can be an aid in the estimation of stature, but the estimations are not as accurate as those made from the lengths of the long bones. Comparisons were made between the vertebral column proportions found in this study and those found by Fully and Pineau using white European males. Consideration was also given to the proper method for estimating stature when the vertebral column contains less than or more than the normal number of vertebrae. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11427J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11428J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11428J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11428J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aMoore, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Method Using Powder to Detect the Site of Rubber Erasures / $cDS Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetecting the site of an erasure on a questioned document may ultimately lead to the discovery of a theft involving millions of dollars. Document examiners, particularly those who evaluate evidence in criminal matters, are frequently faced with problems involving erasures. A method of detecting the site of a mechanical abrasion made by a rubber-type eraser was tested and evaluated in comparison with the success of other methods. The method uses a chemical powder and is extremely sensitive in detecting rubber erasures even in cases where more frequently used methods had failed. Several shortcomings of the powder method were discovered during the period of evaluation and these disadvantages are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlterations. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aErasures. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aRubber Erasure Detection Powder. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aErasures. =653 20$aAlterations. =653 20$aRubber erasure detection powder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11428J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11429J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11429J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11429J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773.2 =082 04$a364.168$223 =100 1\$aWinchester, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Printed Documents As Part of a Computer Crime Investigation / $cJM Winchester. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResearch related to the investigation and the prosecution of computer crime is continuing. Detailed, highly technical expertise may be required of the document examiner in the comparison, examination, and identification of computer-printed documents produced by high-speed printers. Such research in the area of the identification of computer printouts, as part of the evidence in a computer crime-related case, is continuing. It is important for the investigator, document examiner, and prosecutor to understand the basic workings of the computer, the entry of data by computer personnel, the processing of information via technological advances, and the output of data by high-speed impact or nonimpact printers and to relate such complex workings in everyday language so that the judge and jury may understand the evidence involved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer Crime Investigation. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11429J.htm =LDR 03784nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11430J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11430J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11430J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF27 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPropoxyphene in Postmortem Toxicology 1976-1978 / $cBS Finkle, YH Caplan, JC Garriott, JR Monforte, RF Shaw, PK Sonsalla. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 1859 cases provides the basis for this study in which propoxyphene, and often its major metabolite, was demonstrated by toxicological analysis in the blood or tissues of the deceased at 27 medical examiner or coroner's offices across the United States and Canada. The study period includes the last five months of 1975 through December 1978. The cases describe a clearly defined adult population with a marked tendency toward hypochondria, chronic minor illness, and severe psychiatric problems. The high proportion of suicides (44.1% of the total cases and 54.0% of the drug-caused deaths) and multiple-drug toxicities (88.6%) suggests that the involvement of propoxyphene in many of these fatalities may be of less significance than the phenomenon of "polypharmacy" and self-medication without appropriate medical supervision. This evaluation of propoxyphene provides no evidence that propoxyphene is responsible for "street-drug" fatalities. Its appearance in postmortem toxicological examinations has been declining sharply since 1977, but it continues to be dangerous when used excessively, particularly in combination with alcohol and other central nervous system depressant drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPropoxyphene. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMonforte, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaw, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonsalla, PK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11430J.htm =LDR 02806nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11431J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11431J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11431J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aAlha, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Chemical Examinations in Finland, 1979-Trends in Fatal Poisoning / $cAR Alha, A-R Parviainen, VK Tamminen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic chemical examinations done between 1968 and 1979 in Finland were analyzed. Variations were discovered in the numbers and types of poisonings by year. These results can be attributed to several factors. Some trends in the types of substances occurring in poisoning cases are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Analysis. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aParviainen, A-R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamminen, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11431J.htm =LDR 03628nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11432J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11432J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11432J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC883.5.S47 =082 04$a616.6/94$223 =100 1\$aBrown, BL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of the Sex of an Individual from a Dried Bloodstain Using Radioimmunoassay of Testosterone, Progesterone, and Estradiol-17β / $cBL Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique was developed for the purpose of determining the sex of an individual by measuring the steroids testosterone (T), progesterone (P), and estradiol-17β (E2) in dried bloodstains. The steroid values from a single bloodstain are reported as ratios T/P, T/E2, and P/E2. The results reported include data on the validation of this technique, results of analysis of 146 duplicate bloodstains representing 112 samples from females and 34 samples from males as controls, and results of analysis of 114 duplicate bloodstains representing 60 from females and 54 from males that were submitted as a blind study to test the accuracy of this RIA technique in determining the sex of an individual from a dried bloodstain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCause and determination. =650 \0$aDetermination of sex, Diagnostic. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProgesterone. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aTestosterone. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aTestosterone. =653 20$aProgesterone. =653 20$aEstradiol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11432J.htm =LDR 02820nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11433J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11433J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11433J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC339.E85 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aBonheur, HH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Offenders : $bDiagnosis, Organicity, and Intelligence / $cHH Bonheur, R Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a survey of over 60 defendants who were indicted on charges of sexual offenses in the County of New York and who were referred for comprehensive psychodiagnostic evaluation atthe psychology unit of the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic. Only a small segment of the sample was found to be suffering from organic central nervous system impairment or to be of subnormal intellectual endowment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11433J.htm =LDR 03294nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11434J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11434J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11434J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M45 =082 04$a616.86/3$223 =100 1\$aDal Cason, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Some Chemical Analogues and Positional Isomers of Methaqualone / $cTA Dal Cason, SA Angelos, O Washington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (41 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe drug 2-methyl-3-ortho-tolyl-4-quinazolinone (methaqualone) and 15 chemical analogues and positional isomers were synthesized and identified by spectroscopic techniques. The series of analogues studied includes the compounds formed through substitution of hydrogen or halogen atoms in place of the methyl group of the 3-tolyl substituent in methaqualone. Additionally, the substituent's positional orientation of ortho, meta, or para is considered. Infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectra of the compounds are distinctive, and reference spectra are provided. Gas-liquid and thin-layer chromatographic systems for analysis of the compounds as well as melting point and ultraviolet data are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aMethaqualone abuse. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethaqualone. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWashington, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11434J.htm =LDR 02733nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11435J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11435J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11435J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5831.C2 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aRiddick, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aOral Overdose of Propylhexedrine / $cLR Riddick, R Reisch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present a case of an oral overdose of cotton pledgets saturated with propylhexedrine, the active chemical in Benzedrex ® inhalers. The tissue levels are included for reference purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPropylhexedrine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aPropylhexedrine. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aReisch, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11435J.htm =LDR 04155nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11436J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11436J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11436J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC269 =082 04$a616.9/92/07$223 =100 1\$aBowerman, DL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Color Atlas of Tumor Histopathology / $cDL Bowerman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an excellent color atlas of tumor histopathology and represents a valuable addition to any general pathologist's reference library. Perhaps the utility is limited for the pure practice of forensic pathology, but many of us have a combined general and forensic pathology practice. Therefore this concise collection and description of common and rare neoplasms is useful. Even someone practicing strictly forensic pathology would encounter neoplasms unexpectedly and in cases of possible therapeutic misadventure. Forensic Pathology by G. Austin Gresham, published by Yearbook in the Color Atlas series in 1975, is, generally speaking, much more useful to the forensic pathologist. This addition to the Yearbook Color Atlas series is designed for "medical students, surgeons, radiotherapists and clinical oncologists." The hematoxylin and eosin stained sections are of superior quality and the photomicrographs are clear with good choice of magnification to illustrate the salient features utilized in diagnosis. The use of gross photographs is limited but adequate. Only one radiograph is included, however, and this may be a deficiency when considering bone tumors. Pertinent electron micrographs and special stains are well chosen for certain distinctive neoplasms. The accompanying legends are concise and informative and include minimal appropriate clinical material. The neoplasms of carcinoid types arising from the foregut, midgut, and hindgut are especially well presented and include such rarities as the goblet cell and spindle cell variants of the appendiceal carcinoid. The list of carcinoid tumors includes those arising in the breast, bronchus, ovary, rectum, small intestine, stomach, testis, and thymus as well as the more commonly encountered appendiceal carcinoids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCancer $xAtlas. =650 \0$aHistology, Pathological $xAtlases. =650 \0$aNeoplasms $xpathology. =650 \0$aTumors $xAtlases. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11436J.htm =LDR 03172nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11437J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11437J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11437J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC347 =082 04$a616.8/07$223 =100 1\$aCox, WA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Color Atlas of Pathology of the Nervous System / $cWA Cox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis atlas represents a compilation of illustrations and both gross and microscopic photographs of classic neuropathologic lesions and neuroanatomic structures. The authors have attempted to give the reader a brief photographic overview of the field of neuropathology. Indeed, many of the photographs are excellent, clearly demonstrating a pathologic process. The sections on congenital malformations, lipidoses, mucopolysaccharidoses, leukodystrophies, vascular lesions, normal anatomy of the spinal cord and brain, pathologic conditions affecting the cord, cerebral infarctions, infections, and intranuclear and intracytoplasmic bodies are especially well done. Occasionally, the magnification that was used was too low to clearly demonstrate the pathologic lesion, such as the microscopic photograph of the spinal cord illustrating loss of anterior horn cells. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNervous system $xDiseases $xAtlases. =650 \0$aNervous System Diseases $xpathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11437J.htm =LDR 02593nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11438J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11438J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11438J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK3871.3 =082 04$a346.04/32$223 =100 1\$aSachs, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Law of the Land / $cJL Sachs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlmost anyone who has attempted to explain the law and its beginnings has felt the necessity for a lucid and comprehensive book. This new and fascinating work by Charles Rembar, a New York lawyer, is such a study for lawyers and others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLand reform $xDeveloping countries. =650 \0$aLand reform $xLaw and legislation $xDeveloping countries. =650 \0$aPoverty $xDeveloping countries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11438J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11439J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19819999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11439J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11439J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.254$223 =100 1\$aScheve, WJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Art and Science of the Polygraph Technique / $cWJ Scheve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1981. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 26, Issue 4 (October 1981) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book was written by a polygraphist trained in and primarily influenced by the specific polygraph concepts, doctrine, and techniques taught by Cleve Backster at the Backster School of Lie Detection. The author also places heavy emphasis on a study, "Validity and Reliability of Detection of Deception," prepared for the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration by Drs. Raskin, Barland, and Podlesney of the Department of Psychology at the University of Utah in 1976. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1981. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaw $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11439J.htm =LDR 03627nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11445J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11445J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11445J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR750 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiologic Examination of Anatomic Parts and Skeletonized Remains / $cWA Murphy, GE Gantner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring a 28-month interval, the radiographs of eight cases of skeletonized remains were evaluated by a radiologist. Radiologic evaluation of limited anatomic parts (four cases) was used to establish human or nonhuman origin and was helpful in the assessment of the relative social importance of the part. Radiologic evaluation of more complete skeletons (four cases) contributed data toward estimation of sex, age, stature, and past medical history. It confirmed the presumptive identity in two cases, excluded two possible identities in a third, and could still be useful if a presumptive identity is ever established for the fourth. Therefore, radiologic evaluation of skeletonized remains by a trained observer may be a useful adjunct to a forensic science investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal Systems. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aRadiology. =650 \0$aSkeletal Examinations. =650 \0$aSkiagraphy. =650 \0$aX-ray photography. =650 \0$aX-Ray. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aSkeletal examinations. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aX-ray. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal systems. =700 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11445J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11446J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11446J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11446J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSanger, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurvey of North American Air Carriers Regarding Protocol for Dental Identification of In-Flight Personnel / $cRG Sanger, GA Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey of North American air carriers regarding the protocol for dental identification of their in-flight personnel in the event of a disaster was accomplished in July 1980. Initial evaluation of this survey indicates that few air carriers have such a protocol or forensic odontology consultants. Many of the air carriers indicated the need for the development and implementation of such a protocol individualized for their company. Statistical evaluation of the survey is presented with discussion centered on the role of the forensic odontologist consulting with respective air carriers in establishing such protocols. The survey documents areas of need in such protocols. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGustafson method. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aWilson, GA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11446J.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11447J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11447J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11447J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a362.2912086923$223 =100 1\$aBalkon, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Isolation Technique for Drugs from Tissues and Fluids : $bUse of the Du Pont Prep 1 System / $cJ Balkon, B Donnelly, D Prendes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA microprocessor-controlled, automated extraction/concentration device, the Prep 1 (Du Pont Clinical Systems), was evaluated for application to the isolation of drug substances from postmortem fluids and tissue homogenates. Two classes of materials were investigated: barbiturates and the benzodiazepine, diazepam. With as little as 200 mg of tissue, barbiturate derivatives were successfully isolated and measured by gas chromatography using nitrogen-phosphorus detection with a coefficient of variation of 2 to 5%. Diazepam was measured in a similar fashion with a coefficient of variation of 4.4%. Preliminary investigation indicates that this system is applicable to a wide range of drug substances of toxicological interest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =700 1\$aDonnelly, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrendes, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11447J.htm =LDR 02872nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11448J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11448J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11448J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I48 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aChow, S-T., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitatie Analysis of Illicit Heroin by selected Ion Monitoring / $cS-T Chow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using selected ion monitoring has been developed for the quantitative analysis of illicit heroin. It is accurate and reproducible. Comparing the results obtained by this method and by gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography should provide an absolute heroin content within the limits of experimental error. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aSelected ion monitoring. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry, Infrared. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aSelected ion monitoring. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11448J.htm =LDR 04051nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS11449J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11449J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11449J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aApproaches to Drug Sample Differentiation. III : $bA Comparative Study of the Use of Chiral and Achiral Capillary Column Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry for the Determination of Methamphetamine Enantiomers and Possible Impurities / $cJH Liu, WW Ku, JT Tsay, MP Fitzgerald, S Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer (GC/MS) system equipped with a chiral and an achiral capillary column is used to analyze control methamphetamine, an illicit methamphetamine preparation ("White Cross"), and a simulated illicit methamphetamine synthesis product. Samples are derivatized with N-trifluoroacetyl-l-prolyl chloride (I-TPC) before the GC/MS analysis. The results obtained lead to the conclusion that the resolution on an achiral column is adequate for the determination of methamphetamine enantiomers and impurities, providing the enantiomeric impurity of the l-TPC is known. Four new possible by-products of methamphetamine preparations were identified in the simulated illicit methamphetamine synthesis product. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aCapillary column. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChiral stationary phase. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aEnantiomer. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aN-trifluoracetyl-l-prolyl chloride. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aEnantiomer. =653 20$aChiral stationary phase. =653 20$aCapillary column. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aN-trifluoracetyl-l-prolyl chloride. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aKu, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsay, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFitzgerald, MP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11449J.htm =LDR 03586nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11450J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11450J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11450J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543.8$223 =100 1\$aSchepers, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplicability of Capillary Gas Chromatography to Substance Identification in Toxicology by Means of Retention Indices / $cP Schepers, J Wijsbeek, JP Franke, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree capillary columns, set up in a routine screening system, were tested in temperature-programmed runs. A narrow-bore fused silica capillary, Carbowax deactivated and with a methylsilicone liquid phase, was found to be unstable at higher temperatures, giving irreproducible results and retention indices that varied considerably from those obtained on packed columns. The two other columns, a wide-bore glass capillary and a narrow-bore fused silica capillary, were polysiloxane-deactivated and had a dimethylpolysiloxane liquid phase. Although both showed good stability, reproducibility, and load capacity, retention indices for various drugs still showed discrepancies as compared to corresponding values on packed columns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aSystematic drug screening. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aSystematic drug screening. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography. =653 20$aRetention indices. =700 1\$aWijsbeek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFranke, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11450J.htm =LDR 03522nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11451J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11451J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11451J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1025.R53 =082 04$a614/.1097471$223 =100 1\$aErnst, MF., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Medicolegal Investigators' Suspicions and Positive Toxicology Findings in 100 Drug Deaths / $cMF Ernst, A Poklis, GE Gantner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe performance of trained medicolegal investigators was evaluated in 100 consecutive drug deaths, which occurred from January 1978 to May 1980 in St. Louis City and County. Carbon monoxide deaths were excluded from the study. The toxic agent responsible for death, as indicated by scene investigators and the decendent's drug history, was compared to the actual toxicology laboratory findings. In 84 of the cases, the toxicant was correctly indicated by the investigators. In the remaining 16 cases, 12 were suspected to be drug deaths but the major toxicant was not indicated, and in 4 cases no drugs were suspected. The manner of death had no influence on the investigators' performance. This study demonstrates the value of trained medicolegal investigators in providing helpful information to the pathologist and toxicologist before autopsy and laboratory analyses in cases of drug deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aMedicolegal investigators. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeaths. =653 20$aMedicolegal investigators. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11451J.htm =LDR 03367nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11452J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11452J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11452J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aNorton, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Detection at Autopsy : $bA Prospective Study of 247 Cases / $cLE Norton, JC Garriott, VJM DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComprehensive toxicology analyses using gas chromatography of blood for alcohol and acidic, basic, and neutral drugs were performed on 247 randomly selected medical examiner cases. Drugs or alcohol or both were found in 54% of this group. When considered by manner of death (natural, accident, homicide, and suicide), each of the groups had incidences of positive findings of 46 to 63%. Selection of cases for toxicologic study on the basis of manner of death does not seem to be feasible. It is the authors' opinion that comprehensive toxicology evaluation for drugs should be done on virtually all medical examiner cases. This approach ensures a thorough and complete evaluation in all cases. In addition, a comprehensive toxicology study will provide information in the event that questions concerning the absence or presence of drugs arise at some later date. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11452J.htm =LDR 03989nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11453J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11453J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11453J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBasu, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFormation of Gunshot Residues / $cS Basu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) was used to determine new structural criteria to further substantiate the view that gunshot residue (GSR) particles have a characteristic structure. Because GSR particles are formed by rapid cooling from extreme temperatures and high pressures, they should contain features of condensates not only on their surfaces, but also within their interiors. Both the surfaces and the cross sections of GSR were examined for X-ray mapping of elements and for topographic analysis. Vaporized lead, antimony, and barium may condense uniformly and concurrently, or irregularly and discontinuously, or as a layer of lead around a nucleus of barium and antimony. These three modes of GSR formation may correspond to the equilibrium state, the increasing temperature state, and the decreasing temperature state of the explosion gas mixture of the priming compound. Most GSR smaller than 10μCm are formed as droplets at equilibrium. Larger spheres grow by coalescence of the smaller droplets. These residues pass through various metastable forms and then freeze. Only a few semisolid spheroids of barium and antimony may capture lead vapors of the etched bullet and burnt residues, and these appear as "peeled oranges". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aParticle Sectioning. =650 \0$aSEM-Edx. =650 \0$aX-Ray Mapping Analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aSEM-EDX. =653 20$aParticle sectioning. =653 20$aX-ray mapping analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11453J.htm =LDR 03681nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11454J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11454J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11454J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD71 =082 04$a543$223 =100 1\$aRavreby, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Long-Range Bullet Entrance Holes Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry and Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cM Ravreby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBullet residue and primer particles were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive analysis (SEM-EDA) and by flame and flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) The residue and particles were on cloth targets around entrance holes produced by bullets fired at distances of 10 to 200 m. Primer particles and their chemical constituents were almost always detected by SEM-EDA around the holes produced by rifles and pistols fired at long ranges, and in many cases the barium and antimony associated with primer particles were detected by flameless AAS. Particles were also detected by SEM-EDA on the rear of bullets fired into and recovered from wooden blocks. Usually a hole caused by a bullet jacketed with gilding metal could be distinguished from one caused by a bullet jacketed with yellow brass alloy. Paint from bullet tips of military tracers was also detected. Analysis of the various residues around entrance holes provides a means for identifying the type of ammunition used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytische Chemie. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBiochemische Analyse. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11454J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11455J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11455J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11455J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1146 =082 04$a616.85/86$223 =100 1\$aCavanaugh, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Computerized Assessment Program for Forensic Science Evaluations : $bA Preliminary Report / $cJL Cavanaugh, R Rogers, OE Wasyliw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe development of the innovative use of an on-line, computer-assisted evaluation program is discussed, with a brief review of pertinent literature. The particular applications within a forensic psychiatric center of the Tandem 16 computer system, utilizing both "canned psychological tests" and specialized assessment techniques, are examined and highlighted with a case vignette. A highly relevant problem within forensic psychiatry, malingering or exaggeration of symptoms, is examined in more detail as it relates to computer assessments. The advantages and limitations of a computer-assisted evaluation are described relative to both its clinical and research application. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aMalingering $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aMalingering. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aMalingering. =700 1\$aRogers, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWasyliw, OE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11455J.htm =LDR 03067nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11456J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11456J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11456J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aKoson, DF., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Psychiatric Examinations : $bCompetency / $cDF Koson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe many definitions of competency in civil, criminal, and domestic relations law are discussed with emphasis on the various legal criteria for competency and the different classes of psychiatric information required to apply the criteria to a given case. Within the context of a general discussion of forensic examinations, techniques for gathering the right kind of information are systematically related to the exigencies of evaluating past, present, or future mental states by selectively altering the focus of mental status evaluations and history-taking. In addition, special investigative techniques such as hypnosis, Amytal ® sodium interview, stress interview, psychological testing, and others are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aMental Competency. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCompetency. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11456J.htm =LDR 03952nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11457J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11457J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11457J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6558 =082 04$a364.1/532$223 =100 1\$aGraber, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrain Damage Among Mentally Disordered Sex Offenders / $cB Graber, K Hartmann, JA Coffman, CJ Huey, CJ Golden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe incidence and nature of structural brain dysfunction was investigated in a pilot study sample of individuals currently assigned the Nebraska Penal Code designation of mentally disordered sexual offender. It was hypothesized that the sexual offenders would show a significantly higher incidence of dysfunction than a psychosocially normal group as evidenced by computed tomography scan measures, regional cerebral blood flow, and neuropsychological instruments. The hypothesis was tested by two different methods. One method used a 160 by 160 printout of density numbers generated by computer from computed tomography scans administered to the sexual offenders. The second method used mean blood flow data generated from a Harshaw TASC-5 Regional Cerebral Blood Flow analysis system. Additionally, the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Test Battery was administered as a measure of the behavioral correlates of brain dysfunction. Preliminary analyses indicate that 50‥ of the sexual offenders tested showed brain dysfunction as demonstrated by decreased density measures, decreased blood flow, and performance deficits on the Luria Battery. The implications of these findings, if confirmed, are substantial on issues of criminal responsibility, sentencing, treatment, and rehabilitation of the sex offender. Case reports of the patients studied are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aBrain. =700 1\$aHartmann, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoffman, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuey, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGolden, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11457J.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11458J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11458J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11458J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a306.874/2$223 =100 1\$aPage-Bright, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aProving Paternity-Human Leukocyte Antigen Test / $cB Page-Bright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe human leukocyte antigen (HLA) blood test is based on antigens (a substance that will stimulate the production of antibodies) found on the white blood cells. Because antigens are produced by genes, any HLA found in a child must be present in either parent. Thus, the HLA system of the blood of the child, mother, and putative father are tested and the probability of paternity is calculated. The HLA polymorphic genetic system is extremely powerful in determining the probability of paternity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood grouping. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aTissue typing. =653 10$aPaternity. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =653 20$aTissue typing. =653 20$aBlood grouping. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11458J.htm =LDR 02937nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11459J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11459J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11459J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543/.8$223 =100 1\$aLyter, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Ball Pen Ink by High Pressure Liquid Chromatography / $cAH Lyter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to analyze several samples of ball pen ink. Analytical parameters were developed to analyze the various constituents of ball pen ink, both qualitatively and quantitatively. Different ball pen ink formulations were examined, as were batch samples of a single formulation. HPLC has proved to be useful in the examination of ball pen ink, allowing for differentiation of formulations and batches of the same formulation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography $vmethods. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11459J.htm =LDR 02875nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11460J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11460J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11460J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aVastrick, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCheckwriter Identification-Individuality / $cTW Vastrick, EJ Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCheckwriters are established machines in the contemporary business world and, as such, are an established vehicle of criminal action. This paper offers practical suggestions for the identification of checkwriters through their impressions from information gained through original research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBusiness Machines. =650 \0$aCheckwriters. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =653 20$aCheckwriters. =653 20$aBusiness machines. =700 1\$aSmith, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11460J.htm =LDR 03243nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11461J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11461J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11461J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aMoore, DS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of an Office Machine Copy of a Printed Copy of a Photographic Copy of an Original Sales Receipt / $cDS Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocument examiners are often asked to examine copies in lieu of originals. Although copies frequently limit the forensic examination, they sometimes provide evidence that greatly increases their investigative importance and prosecutorial value. This paper presents one such case recently examined at the Southern Region Crime Laboratory of the U.S. Postal Inspection Service. The case involved large numbers of office machine copies of gasoline sales receipts used to support a series of false claims. Laboratory examinations of the copies disclosed evidence that led to their positive association with the original and with several previous generations of copies produced by a variety of reproductive methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aReproductions. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aReproductions. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11461J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11462J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11462J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11462J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1997 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aMuehlberger, RJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe U.S. Postal Money Order As a Questioned Document / $cRJ Muehlberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe U.S. Postal Money Order is a negotiable instrument widely used by the general public for conducting financial transactions. The integrity of this document has occasionally been violated by those individuals bent on criminal intent. Criminal activities such as counterfeiting, altering, and raising have been used to derive illicit gain. Knowledge of the production methods of genuine postal money orders and the proper manner in which they are issued to customers is essential in detecting the fraudulent money order. Some of the physical properties of the postal money order, as specified by the U.S. Postal Service, are presented in this paper, as are characteristics of the money order properly issued through the data recorder. Examination procedures, which can be effectively used by the document examiner to perceive those characteristics of the U.S. Postal Money Order that are indicative of genuineness, are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEconomic history. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMoney orders. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMoney orders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11462J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11463J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11463J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11463J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aVastrick, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aIllusions of Tracing / $cTW Vastrick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNumerous explainable phenomena occur in handwriting that give the product the illusion of being a tracing. This paper exposes various illusions of tracing by describing specific case studies that include diffusion of ink components viewed under infrared luminescence, "sister" lines, rough writing surfaces, writing machines, and plastic lamination. Also discussed is a common principle that exposes illusions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aGuidelines. =650 \0$aIndentations. =650 \0$aInfrared luminescence. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSister Lines. =650 \0$aTracings. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =650 \0$aWriting Machines. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTracings. =653 20$aForgery. =653 20$aInfrared luminescence. =653 20$aWriting machines. =653 20$aGuidelines. =653 20$aSister lines. =653 20$aIndentations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11463J.htm =LDR 03484nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11464J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11464J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11464J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a574.1/925$223 =100 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhosphoglucomutasel and 6-Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase Types in Human Skin and Adipose Tissue / $cY Katsumata, H Ito, M Aoki, H Tsutsumi, K Sato, M Oya, O Suzuki, S Yada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAttempts were made to detect phenotypes of the enzymes phosphoglucomutase 1(PGM1) and phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in human skin and adipose tissues. Both enzymes could be typed using approximately 3 mg wet weight of tissue. Phenotypes could be distinguished after up to 15 days of aging for PGM1 and ten days of aging for PGD. Analysis of isoenzymes is potentially useful for mediolegal identification of human skin and adipose tissue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman adipose tissue. =650 \0$aHuman skin. =650 \0$aIsoenzymes $xanalysis. =650 \0$aIsoenzymes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aPhosphogluconate dehydrogenase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aPhosphogluconate dehydrogenase. =653 20$aHuman skin. =653 20$aHuman adipose tissue. =653 20$aIsoenzymes. =700 1\$aIto, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAoki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsutsumi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11464J.htm =LDR 03559nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11465J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11465J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11465J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aSensi, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Luminescence : $bIs It a Valid Method To Differentiate Among Inks? / $cCA Sensi, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough infrared luminescence has been accepted as a valid method to differentiate among inks since at least 1963, the effect of household chemicals or body fluids on infrared luminescence properties has not been evaluated. Many ink formulations contain one or more components that luminesce under infrared irradiation. In about 50% of all ink formulations, these components cannot be seen under luminescence. This masking effect was diminished in one of these inks by treating the ink line with body oil, perspiration, acetone, acetic acid, hand lotion, milk, water, Windex ® and twelve other solutions found in a household, allowing the luminescent properties not previously visible to be readily discerned. This phenomenon casts doubt on the reliability of using solely infrared luminescence to differentiate among inks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack Luminescence. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminescence-Masking Components. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aBlack luminescence. =653 20$aLuminescence-masking components. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11465J.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11466J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11466J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11466J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aHerod, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints : $bNinhydrin / $cDW Herod, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinhydrin-treated latent fingerprints not discernible in the conventional way can show fluorescence in the red and near-infrared spectral regions when subjected to continuous-wave dye laser illumination at about 580 nm, thus becoming amenable to development. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11466J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11467J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11467J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11467J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aTempered Plate Glass as an Intermediate Target and Its Effects on Gunshot Wound Characteristics / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGunshot entrance wounds may be markedly atypical when an intermediate object alters the behavior of a projectile. There may be confusion about weapon caliber, weapon type, and range of fire. A case demonstrating the effects of an intermediate glass target on a wound is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aIntermediate target. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aIntermediate target. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11467J.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11468J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11468J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11468J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL1 =082 04$a629.2/3/05$223 =100 1\$aJanssen, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Ricochet in Automobile Ceilings / $cDW Janssen, RT Levine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTest shots were fired into real and simulated automobile ceilings in an attempt to determine what types of evidence should be available for determining the direction of flight of the bullet. The information obtained was used in a shooting investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xDesign and construction $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xDesign and construction. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Ballistics. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMilitary Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =700 1\$aLevine, RT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11468J.htm =LDR 02762nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11469J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11469J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11469J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aJones, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Ingestion of Propranolol / $cJW Jones, MA Clark, BL Mullen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 60-year-old man with a one-year history of angina committed suicide by ingesting a three-month supply of propranolol. The postmortem anatomical and toxicologic findings are discussed, as is the mechanism of propranolol toxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeta-adrenergic drugs. =650 \0$aPropranolol. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aPropranolol. =653 20$aBeta-adrenergic drugs. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMullen, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11469J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11470J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11470J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11470J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aKemal, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Methocarbamol Intoxication / $cM Kemal, R Imami, A Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatal methocarbamol intoxication is presented. Significant toxicologic findings were blood concentrations of 525 mg/L methocarbamol and 140 mg/dL ethanol. Analysis was by thin-layer, gas-liquid, and high pressure liquid chromatography. Toxicology data relevant to the interpretation of case findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas-liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMethocarbamol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUltraviolet spectrophotometry. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethocarbamol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aGas-liquid chromatography. =653 20$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =653 20$aUltraviolet spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aImami, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11470J.htm =LDR 02950nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11471J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11471J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11471J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP752.B54 =082 04$a612.35$223 =100 1\$aPark, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aHydromorphone Detected in Bile Following Hydrocodone Ingestion / $cJI Park, GR Nakamura, EC Griesemer, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo similar cases are reported here in which Tussionex® a preparation containing hydrocodone and phenyltoloxamine, caused or contributed to death. Toxicological analyses revealed a high concentration ratio of hydromorphone to hydrocodone in the bile in both cases. It is postulated that the finding of hydromorphone is due to the metabolism of hydrocodone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBile acids $xToxicology. =650 \0$aHydrocodone. =650 \0$aHydromorphone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHydrocodone. =653 20$aHydromorphone. =700 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGriesemer, EC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11471J.htm =LDR 03204nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11472J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11472J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11472J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Halothane Poisoning During Anesthesia with Other Agents / $cB Randall, B Corbett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA patient was inadvertently overdosed with halothane during the nitrous oxide phase of anesthesia induction. During the subsequent 2½-h resuscitation attempt, the oxygen via the anesthesia machine continued to be contaminated with 5% halothane. Brain death was pronounced when the patient may have been only very deeply anesthetized. The vaporizer had accidentally been left on the full ON position prior to the procedure. Poor design of vaporizer controls.and operator neglect combined to allow protracted patient exposure to the toxic concentration of halothane. The medical examiner has a critical role in the adequate management of anesthesia/surgery related deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology $xhistory. =650 \0$aHalothane. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xhistory. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHalothane. =653 20$aAnesthetics. =700 1\$aCorbett, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11472J.htm =LDR 03489nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11473J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11473J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11473J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH426 =082 04$a575$223 =100 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Gm Testing Results : $bTwo Case Histories / $cRC Shaler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases in which bloodstains and seminal stain evidence were important were subjected to the identification of Gm antigenic determinants. In the first case, the identification of the seminal stain showed the absence of Gm 1 and 12 determinants and the presence of Gm 4. The interpretation of these results would on the surface suggest that the seminal evidence came from one of two suspects. However, since the absence of Gm 12, which occurs on the immunoglobulin G (IgG) 3 subclass, was not confirmed by the demonstration of another IgG 3 subclass Gm antigenic determinant this result was inconclusive. In the second case, bloodstain and seminal fluid evidence showed that seminal fluid identified on the victim's nightgown had Gm antigenic determinants consistent with those of the suspect and also that blood on the suspect's underpants had Gm antigenic determinants consistent with the deceased's blood. The results of these two cases are interpreted with regard to the Gm results obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aChromosomes. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11473J.htm =LDR 02569nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11474J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11474J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11474J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aWack, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Role of the Forensic Psychologist / $cRC Wack. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume grew out of a symposium on forensic psychology at the 1976 Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Association. It presents a collection of theoretical and practical papers pertinent to the work of psychologists in the legal mental health field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11474J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11475J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11475J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11475J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9242 =082 04$a345.73/04$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Lawyers, Psychiatrists, and Criminal Law / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author has served the Tax Division of the United States Department of Justice for two decades as an advocate in cases involving the insanity defense. As a guide to the author's identification and orientation, the Goldfine case is presented in detail as an example of the successful use of lay evidence to contradict an initial finding based on psychiatric testimony offered to establish incompetency to stand trial in a federal court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal liability $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11475J.htm =LDR 03027nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11476J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11476J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11476J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aLundberg, GD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Techniques of Crime Scene Inves tigation / $cGD Lundberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe original publication of this book was entitled Crime Detection-Modern Methods of Criminal Investigation and was written by Arne Svensson and Otto Wendel in 1955. An English translation was made available. In 1965, the second edition appeared with the same title and authors plus Joseph D. Nickle as editor. Now, 16 years later, the third edition appears with a name change and a third author. Despite the fact that the esteemed Arne Svensson and Otto Wendel of the Criminal Investigation Department of Stockholm, Sweden, are still the two lead authors, this appears to be an almost entirely American book. The dozens of persons who are acknowledged as having contributed to this edition are nearly all from the United States or Canada. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11476J.htm =LDR 02635nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11477J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11477J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11477J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHG1710.5 =082 04$a332.7/6$223 =100 1\$aGraziano, JV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Cashless Society : $bEFTS at the Crossroads / $cJV Graziano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA society without paper money? Push a button and have funds transferred electronically to pay the rent, the telephone bill, and your babysitter? Steal millions electronically? Destroy a corporate competitor at the push of a button? Traditional felons becoming obsolete? It is closer than you think, the author tells us in his fourth and, perhaps, best book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCashless Society. =650 \0$aCrossroads. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11477J.htm =LDR 03207nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11478J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11478J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11478J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aManders, WW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Toxicology-Controlled Substances and Dangerous Drugs / $cWW Manders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 1 (January 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book readily fulfills its primary intent of being a practical, educational resource tool for the practicing forensic chemist. The text consists of the following eight sections: Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms, Classification of Scheduled Substances, Regulation of Controlled Substances, Excluded Substances, Excepted Substances, Drug Isomers and Derivatives, Techniques and Instrumentation for the Analysis of Drugs, and Controlled and Noncontrolled but Commonly Abused Substances. Approximately three fourths of the text is devoted to the last section, in which general structures, synonyms, pharmaceutical preparations, biochemistry, toxicology-pharmacology, and general comments are presented. This type of information is invaluable to a chemist who may have to identify an unknown compound, especially if it is not being used in U.S. pharmaceutical preparations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11478J.htm =LDR 03252nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11480J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11480J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11480J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1548.5 =082 04$a677.4$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Microscopic Identification of Synthetic Fibers in a Single Liquid Mount / $cW Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost natural fibers are either cellulosic or proteinaceous and can be identified readily by unique morphological features. Synthetic fibers, on the other hand, vary only slightly in shape characteristics. They can, however, because of great compositional differences, be distinguished by their refractive indices, which can often be determined by dispersion staining. A simple scheme is proposed using this technique on fibers mounted in Cargille high-dispersion liquid (index of refraction for 25¼ and sodium light equal to 1.525) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBirefringence. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPolarization microscopy. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =650 \0$aTextile fibers, Synthetic $xIdentification. =650 \0$aTextile fibers, Synthetic. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aBirefringence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11480J.htm =LDR 03436nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11481J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11481J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11481J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPT7511.A67 =082 04$a839/.6934$223 =100 1\$aHirvonen, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncreased Urinary Concentration of Catecholamines in Hypothermia Deaths / $cJ Hirvonen, P Huttunen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObservations are presented on 24 hypothermia deaths, either accidental or suicidal. Most cases occurred in dry, cold circumstances, the air temperature being below 0° More cases were seen in early winter, suggesting a lack of acclimatization to the cold. Purple skin and swelling of the ears and nose (mild frostbite) were the most frequent external signs of exposure. Frequent internal signs were stomach ulcerations or hemorrhagic gastritis and small degenerative foci in the myocardium. High blood alcohol (about 200 mg/dL) was the most common contributory factor, but psyehotropic drugs were detected in a few cases. The total urinary catecholamine content was increased in the hypothermia deaths, with levels of 0.20 + 0.16 μg/mL (mean + standard deviation) versus 0.07 ± 0.07 pg/mL in sudden natural deaths and 0.02 + 0.02 g/mL in rapid violent deaths. Adrenaline was more abundant than noradrenaline. It is suggested that urine catecholamine measurements can give useful information for the diagnosis of acute hypothermia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aHuttunen, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11481J.htm =LDR 02772nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11482J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11482J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11482J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612.7/99$223 =100 1\$aBarnett, PD., $eauthor. =245 10$aProbabilities and Human Hair Comparison / $cPD Barnett, RR Ogle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCritical review shows that probability estimates regarding human scalp and pubic hair individualization are in error owing to defects in experimental design. The inherent bias is evaluated to preclude improper use of these probability estimates in the future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHair $xHistory. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aProbability. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aOgle, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11482J.htm =LDR 03018nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11483J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11483J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11483J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612.7/99$223 =100 1\$aGaudette, BD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Supplementary Discussion of Probabilities and Human Hair Comparisons / $cBD Gaudette. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author presents an expanded discussion of his work on the probability of errors in forensic science comparisons of human hair. The presentation includes a clarification of some areas of past work on this topic, a discussion of the concept of error probabilities as applied to associative evidence in general and to hair comparisons in particular, an explanation of factors that differentiate hair comparisons from other forms of associative evidence, and a direct response to criticisms of the author's past work. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHair $xHistory. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aProbability. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11483J.htm =LDR 03768nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS11484J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11484J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11484J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aLin, CHL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Comparison. I : $bSimilarity of Fingerprints / $cCHL Lin, JH Liu, JW Osterburg, JD Nicol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFingerprints from 61 pairs of male monozygotic twins (MZ), 47 pairs of female MZ, 40 pairs of same-sex male dizygotic twins (DZ), 44 pairs of same-sex female DZ, 4 pairs of opposite-sex DZ, and 28 brothers and 31 sisters of those twins are used for the study of fingerprint similarities. Similarities of fingerprint pattern, ridge count, and minutiae are evaluated for two population groups genetically related to each other in different degrees. It is concluded that fingerprint similarities, including pattern, ridge count, and possibly minutiae, between MZ individuals are significantly higher than those between other population groups, including DZ twins. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $zTennessee. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDizygotic twin. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman body. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xIdentification. =650 \0$aMonozygotic twin. =650 \0$aPattern. =650 \0$aRidge count. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPattern. =653 20$aRidge count. =653 20$aMinutiae. =653 20$aMonozygotic twin. =653 20$aDizygotic twin. =700 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOsterburg, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicol, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11484J.htm =LDR 03485nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11485J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11485J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11485J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D72 =082 04$a610/.28$223 =100 1\$aLiu, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Comparison. II : $bOn the Development of a Single Fingerprint Filing and Searching System / $cJH Liu, CH Lin, JW Osterburg, JD Nicol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA FORTRAN program has been written to compare the minutiae coded in an "unknown" fingerprint with the minutiae of fingerprints stored in a data base. The criteria for matching are scores based on the type and number of minutiae matched. Minutiae of low relative frequency have higher scoring weights than those that are more common. The matching mechanism is tested by using a fingerprint coded several times, first by a single individual and then by six other individuals who have no previous knowledge about fingerprints. These tests yield satisfactory results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNS. =650 \0$aEmpreintes génétiques. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aGenetischer Fingerabdruck. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aMethode. =650 \0$aMinutiae. =650 \0$aProbability Of Identification. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aMinutiae. =653 20$aProbability of identification. =700 1\$aLin, CH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOsterburg, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicol, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11485J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11486J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11486J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11486J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP272 =082 04$a662/.2$223 =100 1\$aMaloney, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aColor Tests for Diphenylamine Stabilizer and Related Compounds in Smokeless Gunpowder / $cRS Maloney, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReagents containing sulfuric acid commonly used in forensic science laboratories for drug testing have an application as well for the characterization of smokeless gunpowders. Sulfuric acid, alone or with modifying materials, will react with diphenylamine stabilizer to give a considerable degree of intraclass variation among smokeless gunpowders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBombings $xPrevention $xTechnological innovations. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aExplosives $xAdditives. =650 \0$aExplosives $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunpowder, Smokeless. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xChemical & Biochemical. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aGunpowder. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11486J.htm =LDR 03514nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11487J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11487J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11487J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSen, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Proton-Induced X-Ray Emission Technique to Gunshot Residue Analyses / $cP Sen, N Panigrahi, MS Rao, KM Varier, S Sen, GK Mehta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) technique was applied to the identification and analysis of gunshot residues. Studies were made of the type of bullet and bullet hole identification, firearm discharge element profiles, the effect of various target backings, and hand swabbings. The discussion of the results reviews the sensitivity of the PIXE technique, its nondestructive nature, and its role in determining the distance from the gun to the victim and identifying the type of bullet used and whether a wound was made by a bullet or not. The high sensitivity of the PIXE technique, which is able to analyze samples as small as 0.1 to 1 ng, and its usefulness for detecting a variety of elements should make it particularly useful in firearms residue investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aRadiography. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aRadiography. =700 1\$aPanigrahi, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRao, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVarier, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMehta, GK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11487J.htm =LDR 03624nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11488J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11488J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11488J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetecting Deception : $bThe Promise and the Reality of Voice Stress Analysis / $cF Horvath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the past decade a number of so-called voice stress analyzers have been marketed for law enforcement and forensic science purposes. These devices are said to extract from the vocal spectrum a subaudible microtremor signal that is useful in detecting stress in a speaker's voice; thus, it is claimed these devices have great utility as lie detectors and are as accurate as the traditional polygraph instrument. A review of the evidence now accumulated about these devices shows that the evidence for the existence of a microtremor in the voice is problematic and that the capability of these devices in detecting stress is equally questionable. Without exception, however, the scientific evidence reported to date shows that voice stress analyzers are not effective in detecting deception; none of these devices has yet been shown to yield detection rates above chance levels in controlled situations. A brief comparison of voice stress analysis and polygraphic testing as methods of lie detection is made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic linguistics. =650 \0$aForensic phonetics. =650 \0$aLie detection. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection. =650 \0$aVoice Analysis. =650 \0$aVoiceprints. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLie detection. =653 20$aVoice analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11488J.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11489J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11489J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11489J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535/.35$223 =100 1\$aLloyd, JBF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Spectrometric Study of the Fluorescence Detection of Fecal Urobilinoids / $cJBF Lloyd, NT Weston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFluorescence spectra of extracts of fecal material, in the presence of zinc ion, display the well-known green fluorescence used in the Schlesinger test for the urobilinoids, together with several other fluorescences. All of these can be demonstrated in a single spectrum by the synchronous fluorescence technique, which, with new extraction conditions, enables the urobilinoid fluorescence to be detected in quantities of human fecal material down to about 50 ng in mass. This represents a reduction on the order of a thousandfold in the detection limit of the original visual technique; selectivity too is greatly increased. The effects caused by a variety of reagents on the fluorescences have been examined. It is shown that in Edelman's version of the test the presence of mercuric ion largely quenches the fluorescence. The synchronous spectra vary considerably between different samples of human feces and between different mammals according to their diet. The specificity of the recommended technique is discussed with reference to the spectra given by other body materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFecal material. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectrometry. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aPhosphorescence. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aFluorescence spectrometry. =653 20$aFecal material. =700 1\$aWeston, NT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11489J.htm =LDR 03822nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11490J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11490J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11490J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.907$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies on Putrefactive Ethanol Production I : $bLack of Spontaneous Ethanol Production Intact in Human Bodies / $cMA Clark, JW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possibility of the production of ethanol by bacterial metabolism of blood glucose was investigated by studying a series of 26 hospital autopsies. The patients died from a wide variety of nontraumatic causes and the bodies were transported within 4 h of death to the morgue, where they were refrigerated for 0 to 28 h before samples of vitreous humor were collected for ethanol analysis. In addition, right heart blood was obtained using sterile technique for cultures as well as ethanol and glucose determinations. Ethanol was measured using gas-liquid chromatography, and glucose values were determined with a glucose oxidase method. In 13 cases, one to three species of microorganisms were isolated, but in no case was a blood or vitreous ethanol value greater than 10 mg/dL recorded. Ethanol values were also less than 10 mg/dL in the 13 cases with negative culture results. These data strongly suggest that de-novo production of ethanol by microbial metabolism does not occur in intact bodies which are refrigerated within 4 h of death. The detection of ethanol under such conditions is therefore probably indicative of antemortem consumption. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aHealth risk assessment. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aRisk management. =650 \0$aToxicity testing. =650 \0$aToxicity Tests. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aToxins $xAnalysis. =653 10$aAlcohol. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aJones, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11490J.htm =LDR 03487nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11491J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11491J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11491J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT3010 =082 04$a394.14$223 =100 1\$aHine, CH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Fatalities from Acute Narcotism in a Major Urban Area / $cCH Hine, JA Wright, DJ Allison, BG Stephens, A Pasi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe incidence of acute, fatal narcotism in San Francisco was determined to be 3.2% of all deaths (10 882) subject to medical examiner's inquiry in a five-year period. Heroin was responsible for the greatest number of these cases, usually accompanied by alcohol or other abused drugs. The median concentration of the heroin metabolite, morphine, in the blood in fatal cases was 20 /¼g/dL. Death from propoxyphene, the second most frequently encountered narcotic, was generally determined to be suicidal, while death from heroin was judged to be accidental. The highest rate occurred in black males between the ages of 21 and 30 years. The three most consistent findings were positive identification of the drug in the body (100% of the cases), pulmonary edema (90.4% of the cases), and microscopic liver changes (71.1% of the cases) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTherapeutics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aNarcotics. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aWright, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllison, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPasi, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11491J.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11492J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11492J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11492J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6089 =082 04$a365/.66$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatry and the Prison System / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author explores the psychiatric aspects of imprisonment, stressing the psychic trauma that imprisonment imposes on the individual. The paper argues that the current structure of prisons makes rehabilitation virtually impossible and describes how prisons, in large measure, deal with psychiatrically disturbed individuals without adequate resources. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal aliases. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11492J.htm =LDR 03321nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11493J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11493J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11493J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9051 =082 04$a364/.973$223 =100 1\$aSchuster, R., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Investigation of the Intellectual Capabilities of Juvenile Offenders / $cR Schuster, PD Guggenheim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne hundred two cases were drawn randomly from the Bronx Family Court Mental Health Clinic's active files. Clients were given a Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised, Bender Gestalt, and Wide-Range Achievement Test Reading. Results indicated that approximately one third were functioning the mentally defective range, one third in the borderline mentally retarded range, and one third in the low average to average range. Almost half showed perceptual deficits correlated with minimal brain dysfunction. Results were highly significant, suggesting that delinquents apprehended and seen in our clinic are likely to be of borderline intelligence or below, showing evidence of minimal brain dysfunction. Hypotheses are discussed, as is the need for appropriate treatment facilities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aJuvenile crime. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aJuvenile delinquency. =700 1\$aGuggenheim, PD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11493J.htm =LDR 03350nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11494J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11494J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11494J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKFO2966.6 =082 04$a345.795/04$223 =100 1\$aGorman, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aDefining Malingering / $cWF Gorman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMalingering, also called shamming illness or goldbricking, is the false and fraudulent simulation or exaggeration of physical or mental disease or defect, performed in order to obtain money or drugs or to evade duty or criminal responsibility, or for other reasons that may be readily understood by an objective observer from the individual's circumstances, rather than from learning the individual's psychology. Malingering is seen in apparently normal children, students, test subjects, spouses, and adults. It is not a mental disorder. Malingering may coexist with the antisocial personality disorder, with various factitious disorders, such as the Ganser Syndrome and the Munchausen Syndrome, with the hysterias and with traumatic neuroses and other mental disorders. A review of definitions and a medicolegal discussion are presented. Malingering is an act, which is distinguished from a legal or mental status. Failure to distinguish act from status accounts for the wide disparities in definitions of malingering. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aMalingering. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMalingering. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11494J.htm =LDR 03003nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11495J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11495J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11495J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aSpencer, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Examiner/coroner Jurisdiction in Cases Involving Federal Interests / $cJD Spencer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnder state laws, a medical examiner or coroner is charged with the investigation of sudden, unexpected, violent, and unexplained deaths. In several situations where there are federal interests, there may be conflict as to whether the jurisdiction belongs to state or federal authorities. Some situations of possible conflict-death on a military installation, military aircraft accidents, mass transportation disasters, and executive and congressional assassinations-are reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aJurisdiction. =650 \0$aMedical examiner jurisdiction. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aJurisdiction. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMedical examiner jurisdiction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11495J.htm =LDR 02948nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11496J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11496J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11496J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9708.U64 =082 04$a338.7/6814180973$223 =100 1\$aKraemer, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification Cards and Systems That Incorporate Instant Films / $cJI Kraemer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of firms manufacture or market cameras and allied equipment for the production of driver's licenses, building passes, and other identification cards uith portraits. Systems that use instant film, other than those marketed by Polaroid Corp., are discussed with a view toward their classification and identification by document examiners. Polaroid products were discussed in a previous publication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aInstant Films. =650 \0$aInstant photography. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSecurity. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aSecurity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11496J.htm =LDR 03346nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11497J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11497J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11497J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM117 =082 04$a362.197/580092$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Sex of White Femora by Discriminant Function Analysis : $bForensic Science Applications / $cJV Taylor, R DiBennardo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStepwise multiple discriminant function analysis is used to establish classification functions for sex assessment of North American white femora. The functions correctly assign sex for 82% of a sample consisting of 85 femora of verified age, sex, and race, and for a similarly verified test sample of 30. The objectives are to provide criteria for sexing poorly preserved and fragmentary unknown specimens and a statement of the probable accuracy of such assessments in individual cases. The application of the method to forensic casework is illustrated by a sample case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiseriminant analysis. =650 \0$aFemur $xAbnormalities $xPatients. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSexing. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aDiseriminant analysis. =700 1\$aDiBennardo, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11497J.htm =LDR 02954nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11498J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11498J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11498J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aDavis, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Typewritten Carbon Paper Impressions / $cEA Davis, AH Lyter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe carbon copy document is one form of physical evidence that has not received much attention. Although the classical techniques employed to differentiate typewritten documents are often adequate to differentiate carbon copies, the following work suggests an additional technique. Thin-layer chromatography has been used to differentiate many color-containing mixtures, and its usefulness in differentiating carbon paper impressions is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon paper. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCarbon paper. =700 1\$aLyter, AH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11498J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11499J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11499J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11499J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aShotgun Diagnosis : $b"It Ought to Be Something Else" / $cRC Froede, MJ Pitt, RR Bridgemon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe problems encountered by the surgeon, the radiologist, and the pathologist in the interpretation of radiopaque fragments within tissue are illustrated by a case report. Deformation, particularly flattening, of round pellets should be recognized as a gross radiographic pitfall. The potential and actual external and internal tissue damage resulting from a closerange shotgun blast are also discussed. Careful study of the radiographs, examination of the weapon and ammunition, and the information obtained from good investigation by trained law-enforcement officers should prevent possible misinterpretation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aShotguns. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aPitt, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBridgemon, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11499J.htm =LDR 02623nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11500J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11500J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11500J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLeffers, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandgun Pellet Ammunition ("Snake Shot") Wounds : $bReport of Three Cases / $cB Leffers, D Jeanty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWounds produced with handgun pellet ammunition (snake shot) are described for three homicides. In two of the cases, there are other significant injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aJeanty, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11500J.htm =LDR 03442nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11501J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11501J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11501J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aKuo, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aLinking a Bloodstain to a Missing Person by Genetic Inheritance / $cMC Kuo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of the principles of genetic inheritance to link a bloodstain to a missing victim is discussed. Genetic marker typing can determine whether the parents of the missing victim are possible parents of the bloodstain source. Given a parental inclusion, it is possible to calculate the probability that a randomly selected couple would possess the necessary genetic combinations to be the parents of the person who bled. The applications of this concept using several genetic marker systems are examined. General formulas have been developed for the probability calculation using phenotype distribution frequencies and gene frequencies. This approach was applied to a homicide case in which it was shown that the victim's parents were among only 0.8% of couples from the general population who would be able to bequeath the genetic marker types found in the bloodstain. This evidence was helpful in producing a conviction of first degree murder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Groups. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11501J.htm =LDR 02702nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11502J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11502J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11502J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aThomas, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal.45-70 Rifle Wounding of a Policeman Wearing a Bulletproof Vest / $cGE Thomas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report presents the findings in the case of a fatal gunshot wound from a relatively high-energy rifle suffered by a law enforcement officer wearing a bulletproof vest. Also presented is a discussion of missile energy transfer for individuals wearing protective clothing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aProtective clothing. =650 \0$aWound Ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aProtective clothing. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11502J.htm =LDR 02731nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11503J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11503J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11503J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aStewart, LF., $eauthor. =245 10$aArtificial Aging of Documents / $cLF Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented involving a number of original documents prepared by a medical doctor to authenticate claims for Medicaid reimbursement. Through an adaptation of conventional laboratory techniques, evidence was found of artificial (accelerated) aging. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtificial Aging. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aArtificial aging. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11503J.htm =LDR 03651nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11504J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11504J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11504J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aLin, R-L., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Purinethol® (6-Mercaptopurine) Fatality in a Case of Prescription Negligence : $bA Gas Chromatographic Determination of 6-Mercaptopurine / $cR-L Lin, RJ Stein, MI Schaffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 64-year-old white female was given Purinethol® (6-mercaptopurine) in place of propylthiouracil. A gas chromatographic method for the determination of 6-mercaptopurine in blood and other biological tissues has been developed. Samples were extracted with chloroform/isopropanol (4:1) at pH 7.0 and back-extracted into 0.SN sodium hydroxide (NaOH) The NaOH fraction was neutralized and buffered at pH 7.0 and extracted with chloroform/isopropanol (4:1) Quantitation was made by gas chromatography following methylation of the drug with trimethylanilinum hydroxide on an OV-101 or OV-225 column, using an internal standard. 6-Mercaptopurine was identified in all tissues by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The derivatized drug was identified by its electron impact mass spectrum as a dimethylated compound that has a molecular ion at m/e 180, which is also the base peak. The highest concentration of Purinethol was found in blood (110 mg/L) Concentrations in other tissues have been given. This is probably the first reported death by Purinethol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a6-Mercaptopurine. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a6-mercaptopurine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aStein, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchaffer, MI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11504J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11505J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11505J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11505J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFisher, BAJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminalistics / $cBAJ Fisher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe second edition of Richard Saferstein's book Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Sciences, like the earlier edition, offers the beginning student of forensic science as well as the nonscientist criminal justice practitioner an excellent overview of criminalistics and the capabilities of today's crime laboratory. The practicing criminalist will likely find the text too elementary for his own use but could well recommend it to prosecutors and defense attorneys to help them understand different laboratory analytical techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11505J.htm =LDR 02892nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11506J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11506J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11506J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190 =082 04$a616.86/3$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of GC/MS Assays for Abused Drugs in Body Fluids / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGC/MS Assays for Abused Drugs in Body Fluids, a monograph from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), deals with the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric quantitative analysis for eleven commonly abused drugs. Two introductory chapters provide a discussion of the relative usefulness and advantages of chemical ionization GC/MS (CI-MS) versus electron-impact GC/MS and outline principles of operation common to all of the assays. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPsychotropic Drugs $xblood. =650 \0$aPsychotropic Drugs $xurine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11506J.htm =LDR 02657nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11507J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11507J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11507J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS125 =082 04$a615.7/92$223 =100 1\$aStajić, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of British National Formulary 1981 / $cM Stajić. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 2 (April 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe British National Formulary is compiled by the Joint Formulary Committee, representing the medical and pharmaceutical professions in Great Britain, with the goal of providing practicing physicians and pharmacists with guidance in prescribing drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xGreat Britain $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aFormularies as Topic. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aPharmacology $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPharmacology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11507J.htm =LDR 03429nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11510J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11510J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11510J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aChoudhry, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividual Characteristics of Chemically Modified Human Hairs Revealed by Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cMY Choudhry, CR Kingston, L Kobilinsky, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHair that is treated with several different chemical reagents including those that are proteolytic, denaturing, or disulfide bond-reducing agents, undergoes structural alterations both internally and externally as revealed by scanning electron microscopic analysis. Some of these agents produce varying degrees of morphologic alterations in hairs obtained from different individuals. It would seem that this technique can be useful in the discrimination of human hairs from different individuals, since the chemically induced topological changes on the hair shaft apparently exhibit a high degree of intraindividual consistency. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aKingston, CR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11510J.htm =LDR 03552nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11511J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11511J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11511J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints : $bTreatment with Glue Containing Cyanoacrylate Ester / $cER Menzel, JA Burt, TW Sinor, WB Tubach-Ley, KJ Jordan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has previously been shown that fuming with glue containing cyanoacrylate ester can be valuable in the development of latent fingerprints. Glue-treated fingerprints can provide improved detail via fluorescence under ultraviolet and blue-green argon-ion laser illumination. In addition, glue treatment can be effectively combined with dusting using fluorescent powder, staining using fluorescent dye, and the ninhydrin/zinc chloride method, together with laser examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate ester. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aGlue. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aRhodamine 6G. =650 \0$aZinc chloride. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aGlue. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate ester. =653 20$aRhodamine 6G. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =700 1\$aBurt, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinor, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTubach-Ley, WB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJordan, KJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11511J.htm =LDR 03616nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11512J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11512J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11512J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D72 =082 04$a610/.28$223 =100 1\$aSmith, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMass Chromatographic Analysis of Arson Accelerants / $cRM Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have developed a method for analyzing arson accelerants by computerized capillary gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC MS) in which the data produced is subjected to mass chromatography for sums of up to four ions at a time. Ions were chosen to represent major hydrocarbon families normally present in common arson accelerants and included m/z 57+71+85+99 (aliphatics), 55+69+83+97 (alicyclics and olefinics), 91+105+119+133 (alkylbenzenes) 104+118+132+146 (alkylstyrenes alkyldihydroindenes) 128+142+156+170 (alkylnapthalenes) 178+192+206 (alkylanthracenes) and 93+136 (monoterpenes) Further mass chromatography for individual molecular ions often identified single components. Crude quantitative data were obtained from ion count measurements provided with the mass chromatograms by the data system. The range and pattern of aliphatic compounds, ratio of aliphatics to alicyclics (olefinics) relative concentrations of alkylbenzenes and alkylnaphthalenes, and presence or absence of unusual hydrocarbon families were found to distinguish between an assortment of standard accelerants and their evaporated residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aDNA $xChemical warfare. =650 \0$aFire debris $xAnalysis. =653 10$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11512J.htm =LDR 03535nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11513J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11513J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11513J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.25/964$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Collection and Detection of Accelerant Vapors Using Porous Polymers and Curie Point Pyrolysis Wires Coated with Active Carbon / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sampling of organic vapors from arson residues using different types of adsorbants is studied. Sampling tubes packed with porous polymers (Porapak Q and Tenax GC) as well as Curie point pyrolysis wires coated with finely divided or granular active carbon are used. The adsorption and desorption of several common accelerants carried out by these techniques is compared. The optimum conditions for applying the described techniques to the forensic science examination of fire debris are studied. Some comparisons with conventional headspace analysis of accelerant vapors are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aActivated charcoal. =650 \0$aCurie point pyrolysis. =650 \0$aFire accelerants. =650 \0$aFire residues. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPorous polymers. =650 \0$aThermal desorption. =650 \0$aVapor analysis. =650 \0$aVapors. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aVapors. =653 20$aFire accelerants. =653 20$aVapor analysis. =653 20$aPorous polymers. =653 20$aActivated charcoal. =653 20$aCurie point pyrolysis. =653 20$aThermal desorption. =653 20$aFire residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11513J.htm =LDR 03114nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11514J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11514J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11514J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aKubic, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividualization of Automobile Engine Oils II. Application of Variable Separation Synchronous Excitation Fluorescence to the Analysis of Used Automobile Engine Oils / $cTA Kubic, FX Sheehan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForty-five used automobile engine oils were analyzed with conventional fluorescence techniques as well as synchronous excitation and variable separation synchronous excitation fluorometry. Only two samples were considered to be indistinguishable in this group of samples. The high sensitivity, nondestructiveness, and rapidity of these procedures, coupled with their high discriminating power, make fluorometry a method that can be recommended in forensic oil individualization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorimetry. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPetroleum products $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aLuminescence. =700 1\$aSheehan, FX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11514J.htm =LDR 03026nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11515J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11515J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11515J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS840 =082 04$a621.1/2$223 =100 1\$aDixon, KC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Identification of Torn Burned Matches with Emphasis on Crosscut and Torn Fiber Comparisons / $cKC Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTorn paper match examinations are one of the important types of examinations made by the Document Section of the FBI Laboratory and are probably some of the least heard about and least publicized examinations made by this laboratory. These examinations have often been extremely important and conclusive, particularly in investigations involving arson on both federal and nonfederal properties, espionage, burglary and breaking and entering, as well as in at least one prison escape case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrosscut And Torn Fibers. =650 \0$aMatches. =650 \0$aPaper products. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aMatches. =653 20$aCrosscut and torn fibers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11515J.htm =LDR 03532nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11516J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11516J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11516J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS840 =082 04$a621.1/2$223 =100 1\$aCain, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aStriation Evidence in Counterfeiting Cases / $cS Cain, JE Winand. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been little information of recent vintage that deals with those unique striation mark identification criteria normally associated with paper cutting tools. Occasionally, forensic science laboratories have been provided with striation evidence where improper collection and transmittal procedures have hampered subsequent edge comparison analysis. This paper has been written in an attempt to bridge the generation gap with more recent tool mark evidence processing procedures. There are a variety of identification factors that are important in striation comparisons and should be considered by both the field investigators and administrative personnel in the transmittal and collection of pertinent evidence. The following factors are discussed in the paper: (1) production of striation markings, (2) variation in striation markings, (3) importance of clamp impression markings, (4) proper preservation and transmittal procedures for tool mark evidence, (S) collection of tool mark standards, and (6) a recent U.S. Secret Service counterfeiting case illustration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaper products. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \0$aTool Marks. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTool marks. =653 20$aStriations. =700 1\$aWinand, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11516J.htm =LDR 03556nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11517J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11517J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11517J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5620.D7 =082 04$a363.12/51$223 =100 1\$aOwens, SM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Marihuana, Ethanol, and Other Drugs Among Drivers Killed in Single-Vehicle Crashes / $cSM Owens, AJ McBay, CE Cook. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMarihuana, ethanol, and other drugs are considered by many to be detrimental to the safe operation of motor vehicles. However, direct epidemiological evidence for this belief exists only for ethanol. The goal of this investigation was to determine the incidence of the psychoactive ingredient of marihuana, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), along with ethanol and other drugs in blood specimens from a carefully defined population of dead drivers. Although THC and other drugs were present in a small number of the blood specimens, the large number of specimens that had high blood ethanol concentrations indicated that alcohol is still the major drug affecting highway safety. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents. =650 \0$aDrunk driving $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPedestrian accidents $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aPedestrians $xAlcohol use $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aMarihuana. =700 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCook, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11517J.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11518J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11518J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11518J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.5 =082 04$a363.17/91$223 =100 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Basic Drugs (Methamphetamine, Antidepressants, and Nicotine) from Human Hair / $cI Ishiyama, T Nagai, S Toshida. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman hair contains methamphetamine, amitriptyline, imipramine, nicotine, and their metabolites in some amount, which can be detected by routine toxicological methods. Sometimes, the level of drugs reaches over 100 μg/g. Animal experiments indicate that these drugs are found solely in sections of hair grown after administration of the drugs. The negative stage after the administration of drugs means that the hair section containing drugs has not come out of the hair follicle. Toxicological examination of the hairs may give some clue helping to identify the chronology of the intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aIntoxication chronology. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aNicotine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTricyclic antidepressants. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aTricyclic antidepressants. =653 20$aNicotine. =653 20$aIntoxication chronology. =700 1\$aNagai, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aToshida, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11518J.htm =LDR 02821nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11519J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11519J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11519J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.M35 =082 04$a615/.785$223 =100 1\$aSoine, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of 2,3-Methylenedioxyamphetamine from 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine / $cWH Soine, RE Shark, DT Agee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 2,3- and 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine isomers can be distinguished using the sulfuric acid color test, gas chromatography, infrared spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aSynthesis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aSynthesis. =700 1\$aShark, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgee, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11519J.htm =LDR 03667nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11520J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11520J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11520J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aWu Chen, NB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe General Toxicology Unknown I. The Systematic Approach / $cNB Wu Chen, MI Schaffer, R-L Lin, ML Kurland, ER Donoghue, RJ Stein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe general toxicology unknown often presents challenges and interests to toxicologists. A systematic analytical approach to search for drugs or poisons is presented here. The preliminary screening analyses were as follows: alcohol by gas chromatography (GC), ethchlorvynol colorimetric analysis, enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT), basic drug screening by GC, and neutral and weakly acidic drug screening by GC. Other additional analyses were performed depending on the special circumstance of each individual case and the results of these preliminary analyses. Positive findings were confirmed by computerized gas chromatography/mass spectrometry when practical. Quantitation was performed by GC whenever possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGeneral toxicology unknown. =650 \0$aMass spectrometric analysis. =650 \0$aScreening procedures. =650 \0$aSystematic approach. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aScreening procedures. =653 20$aGeneral toxicology unknown. =653 20$aSystematic approach. =653 20$aMass spectrometric analysis. =700 1\$aSchaffer, MI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, R-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKurland, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStein, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11520J.htm =LDR 04579nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11521J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11521J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11521J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aWu Chen, NB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe General Toxicology Unknown II. A Case Report : $bDoxylamine and Pyrilamine Intoxication / $cNB Wu Chen, MI Schaffer, R-L Lin, ML Kurland, ER Donoghue, RJ Stein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA general toxicology unknown case is presented to demonstrate our systematic approach. A 20-year-old male was found dead with multiple suicide notes. Overdose was suspected but substances were not known. Blood alcohol was negative. Urine was analyzed by enzymemultiplied immunoassay technique and was negative for all drugs assayed. Urine was then extracted with ethyl acetate:hexane (1:1) at pH 10 and back-extracted into 1.0N sulfuric acid. The acidic layer was adjusted to pH 10, and re-extracted with ethyl acetate: hexane (1:1) The residue was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) on a 3% OV-101 column. It was found to be negative for all commonly screened substances. However, several unknown peaks were observed. Electron impact mass spectra of these unknown peaks were obtained and searched for in our computer library of more than 25 000 mass spectra. These unknown peaks were identified as doxylamine and pyrilamine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The base peak and molecular ion for pyrilamine were at m/z 121 and 285, respectively. The base peak for doxylamine was at m/z 58. No molecular ion was observed for doxylamine. Both doxylamine and pyrilamine are antihistamines, but are promoted and used in the management of insomnia. Quantitation was performed on a GC using dexbrompheniramine as an internal standard. Blood concentrations for doxylamine and pyrilamine were 0.7 and 7.0 mg/L, respectively. Concentrations in other tissues were determined. Death was caused by combined doxylamine and pyrilamine intoxication; the manner of death was suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDoxylamine. =650 \0$aGeneral toxicology unknown. =650 \0$aMass spectrometric analysis. =650 \0$aPyrilamine. =650 \0$aSystematic approach. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDoxylamine. =653 20$aPyrilamine. =653 20$aSystematic approach. =653 20$aGeneral toxicology unknown. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMass spectrometric analysis. =700 1\$aSchaffer, MI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, R-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKurland, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStein, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11521J.htm =LDR 03082nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11522J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11522J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11522J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C173 =082 04$a616.1/23$223 =100 1\$aRichards, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome : $bA Biochemical Profile of Postmortem Vitreous Humor / $cRG Richards, RI Fukumoto, DO Clardy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem chemical analysis of vitreous humor from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) infants was done. The results were compared to a pediatric control group. The concentrations of potassium, calcium, phosphorus, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, glutamic pyruvate transaminase, creatinine phosphokinase, and lactate dehydrogenase were all significantly different from the pediatric control group. Thus it appears that SIDS infants are a different population from the pediatric control group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aFukumoto, RI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClardy, DO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11522J.htm =LDR 03570nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11523J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11523J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11523J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ502.G7 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aHeller, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompetent and Incompetent Defendants Referred to a Court Psychiatric Clinic : $bA Clinical Comparison / $cMS Heller, WH Traylor, SM Ehrlich, D Lester. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychiatric evaluation of a defendant's present state of mind is required by criminal courts whenever the question of competency to proceed in the face of criminal charges is raised. From the examination of court-ordered psychiatric evaluations conducted during a seven-year period, a comparison was made of demographic, clinical, and diagnostic differences between a group of defendants evaluated as incompetent to stand trial and a group evaluated as competent. Findings showed the incompetent defendant to be older, more likely to be female, and more often intellectually impaired. Psychiatric diagnoses revealed more severe symptoms of disabling mental illness and a greater likelihood of psychosis. Because a finding of competency or incompetency dictates different legal dispositions, frequently bringing the legal proceedings to a halt and diverting the defendant into the mental health system, clear behavioral and symptomatic criteria for incompetency to stand trial are needed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =700 1\$aTraylor, WH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEhrlich, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLester, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11523J.htm =LDR 03377nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11524J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11524J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11524J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL461 =082 04$a595$223 =100 1\$aRodriguez, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aInsect Activity and its Relationship to Decay Rates of Human Cadavers in East Tennessee / $cWC Rodriguez, WM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the first report on an ongoing study conducted to collect data on the specific insects that are found in association with decaying human cadavers. Four nude unembalmed human cadavers were each placed, at various times of the year, within a decay research facility located in open wooded area. Data were collected daily throughout the entire decay cycle on the various insect populations that frequented each cadaver. Analysis of the data shows that there is a direct correlation between the rate of decay and the succession of insect families and species found in association with a decaying cadaver. Application of this entomological information can contribute to a more accurate estimation of "time since death" of an individual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEcology. =650 \0$aInsect Control. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =653 20$aTime of death. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11524J.htm =LDR 03603nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11525J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11525J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11525J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aHeaney, KD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Linear Regression to Range-of-Fire Estimates Based on the Spread of Shotgun Pellet Patterns / $cKD Heaney, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of shotgun pellet patterns were fired at ranges that varied from 3.9 to 15.2 m (10 to 50 ft) using a 12-gauge cylinder-bored shotgun firing No. 2 chilled shot cartridges. The spreads of the pellet patterns were measured in two ways: the radius of the smallest circle that would enclose the entire pattern was measured with a transparent overlay and the square root of the area of the smallest rectangle that would enclose the pattern was calculated. Linear regression analysis was applied to sets of data for shots at three, five, and nine ranges. For both measures of pattern spread the linear regression gave correlation coefficients greater than 0.99, indicating that a linear relationship existed between the measures of the pattern spreads and the range of fire. The confidence intervals for range-of-fire estimates at the 95% confidence level were calculated for each set of data. As expected, increasing the number of test-fired patterns decreases the confidence interval and so improves the range-of-fire estimates obtained from the test-fired patterns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \0$aShotguns. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11525J.htm =LDR 03244nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11526J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11526J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11526J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.254$223 =100 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aBack Spatter of Blood from Gunshot Wounds-Observations and Experimental Simulation / $cBG Stephens, TB Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is well known that gunshot wounding can produce fine droplets of blood spattered in a forward direction. Under certain circumstances blood droplets can also be propelled backwards in a direction against the line of fire. Although the phenomenon of back spatter of blood is most commonly seen in contact gunshot wounds of the head, its occurrence is not well recognized. In this article we summarize investigative and experimental observations concerning back spatter. We suggest that back spatter is a type of "blow-back" effect produced by discharge of a large volume of gas in a confined space. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDermatoglyphics. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic Ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aWound Ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aAllen, TB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11526J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11527J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11527J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11527J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.25 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Polyethylene Containers Used to Collect Evidence for Accelerant Detection / $cRE Tontarski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolyethylene containers are demonstrated to be unsuitable packaging for accelerant evidence collection. Polyethylene's permeability to hydrocarbons makes sample loss and possible contamination significant problems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence packaging. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aForensic engineering $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aPackaging $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPackaging $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aPackaging $xSafety measures. =650 \0$aPolyethylene. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aPolyethylene. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aEvidence packaging. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11527J.htm =LDR 03269nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11528J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11528J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11528J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aLyter, AH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA High Performance Liquid Chromatographic (HPLC) Study of Seven Common Explosive Materials / $cAH Lyter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) can be used to analyze many types of forensic science evidence. Residue of explosives collected at the scene of an explosion is one of those types of evidence that is suited to HPLC analysis. HPLC will be used to separate nitroglycerine (NG), ethyleneglycoldinitrate (EGDN), cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX), cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX), pentaerythritoltetranitrate (PETN), 2, 4, 6,-trinitrotoluene (TNT), and 2, 4, 6,-trinitrophenylmethylnitramine (tetryl) The minimum detectable limits for each of these explosives will be discussed considering variables such as extraction solvent and detector wavelength. Reports of analysis on standard solutions, spiked materials, and actual explosive debris will be included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11528J.htm =LDR 03313nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11529J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11529J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11529J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6561 =082 04$a364.042015195$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination for Petrolatum Based Lubricants in Evidence from Rapes and Sodomies / $cRD Blackledge, LR Cabiness. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of petrolatum based lubricants on evidence submissions from rapes and forcible sodomies and their extraction and comparison with standards can help to substantiate the victim's allegation. Sixteen commercial products having a petrolatum base were uniquely distinguished by the combination of gas-liquid chromatography and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy, and as little as 0.5 mg of product could be identified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminal statistics $zUnited States $xEvaluation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aData Collection $xmethods. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =650 \0$aRape $xResearch $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSex crimes $xResearch $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =650 \0$aSodomy. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xCriminology. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aSodomy. =700 1\$aCabiness, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11529J.htm =LDR 03191nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11530J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11530J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11530J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL255.2 =082 04$a629.26$223 =100 1\$aVanHoven, HA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Matching of Automotive Paint Chips by Surface Striation Alignment / $cHA VanHoven, HD Fraysier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of physical comparison for paint chips by the characteristics of their physical alignment is common practice. Sometimes, however, the examiner may find only a small unremarkable area of physical alignment between paint chips. It is important in such cases to use some additional method or methods that will affect a more scientific proof of identity. This paper describes two interesting cases in which automotive paint chips are matched by the alignment of their surface scratches (striations) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlignment. =650 \0$aAutomotive paints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndividual characteristics. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aScratches. =650 \0$aStriations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aStriations. =653 20$aAlignment. =653 20$aIndividual characteristics. =653 20$aScratches. =700 1\$aFraysier, HD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11530J.htm =LDR 03664nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11531J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11531J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11531J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.1/523/09034$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide with a Black Powder Handgun / $cJD DeHaan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA young white male was found shot to death in the entry hall of his home. The nature of the projectiles found in the body and the appearance of unusual residues on the walls of the hallway suggested that a percussion cap black powder weapon had been used. Interviews with acquaintances of the victim also suggested that a percussion cap revolver may have been involved, and it became of critical importance to reconstruct the circumstances of the crime, since the weapon itself was not recovered. Weapons similar to that allegedly used were test-fired under controlled conditions and residues from the muzzle and cylinder blast were compared to residues at the scene. Based upon these comparisons, standard distance determinations, the pathological findings, and the characteristics of the recovered projectiles, the dynamics of both victim and perpetrator could be reconstructed. Their relative positions and the sequence of shots were also reconstructed. The comparisons conducted in this case revealed that black powder revolvers produce large amounts of unusual residues which supplement the usual range of firearm evidence to make even complex reconstructions possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCrime $xDictionaries. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder $xDictionaries. =650 \0$aMurder. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11531J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11532J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11532J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11532J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aHastreiter, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Digoxin Overdose in an Infant : $bPostmortem Tissue Concentrations / $cAR Hastreiter, PW Kim, R van der Horst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the digoxin concentration in various tissues of a seven-week-old infant who died 45 min after receiving an accidental intravenous overdose of digoxin. The digoxin content of various organs was calculated and expressed as a percentage of dose administered. The literature of accidental massive digoxin overdose in infants has been reviewed. Data on tissue concentrations and distribution of digoxin in this age group is scarce. The concentration of digoxin in myocardium, kidney, liver, and other organs observed in our case rank among the highest ever reported in human tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aTissue digoxin levels. =650 \0$aToxic concentrations in infancy. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDigoxin. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aToxic concentrations in infancy. =653 20$aTissue digoxin levels. =700 1\$aKim, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$avan der Horst, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11532J.htm =LDR 03696nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11533J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11533J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11533J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aSchaffer, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpontaneous Live Birth with a Maternal History of Intravenous Use of Pentazocine and Tripelennamine (T's and Blues) / $cMI Schaffer, R-L Lin, NB Wu Chen, C Trojan, S Teas, RJ Stein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 24-year-old black female presented a live birth of six-months gestation. The 700-g neonate survived for 11 h. After toxicology revealed the presence of pentazocine and tripelennamine (T's and Blues), the mother admitted to using this combination intravenously 9 h previous to admission. Concentrations of pentazocine and tripelennamine were simultaneously determined by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) combined with nitrogen selective detection. Analyses were performed on a 3% OV-101 column, with the added internal standard, dexbrompheniramine. Both pentazocine and tripelennamine were qualitatively confirmed by their electron impact mass spectra. Concentrations of pentazocine and tripelennamine in various fluids and tissues were determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analyses. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis $xTechnique. =650 \0$aPentazocine. =650 \0$aSpontaneous Live Birth. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTripelennamine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPentazocine. =653 20$aTripelennamine. =653 20$a"T's and Blues,". =653 20$aChromatographic analyses. =653 20$aSpontaneous live birth. =700 1\$aLin, R-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu Chen, NB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrojan, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTeas, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStein, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11533J.htm =LDR 03241nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11534J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11534J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11534J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK923 =082 04$a571.9/62$223 =100 1\$aCase, MES., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaceration of the Stomach by Blunt Trauma in a Child : $bA Case of Child Abuse / $cMES Case, R Nanduri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of perforation of the stomach following blunt abdominal trauma is described in a two-year-old boy. The abdominal trauma was the result of a blow to the abdomen by the stepfather. The child had ingested a large meal in the hour preceding the injury. The child died from peritonitis and shock 12 h following the injury. The literature on gastric perforation by blunt trauma is reviewed. Injuries to the stomach from nonpenetrating trauma are quite rare and are most often related to vehicular accidents. Gastric injury in a child presenting with a history of a minor home or play injury should arouse suspicion of more significant and perhaps intentional trauma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aLaceration of the stomach. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aLaceration of the stomach. =700 1\$aNanduri, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11534J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11535J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11535J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11535J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM322 =082 04$a615.784$223 =100 1\$aCary, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDriving Under the Influence of Phenobarbital / $cPL Cary, CA Johnson, RL Foltz, BE Pape. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA driving-under-the-influence (DUI) case with an unusually high phenobarbital concentration is presented. Significant toxicologic findings include a blood phenobarbital level of 132 μg/mL. Toxicology data relevant to interpretation are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aPhenobarbital. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhenobarbital. =653 20$aDriving. =700 1\$aJohnson, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFoltz, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPape, BE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11535J.htm =LDR 02808nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11536J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11536J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11536J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.P34 =082 04$a363.1/79$223 =100 1\$aReif, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aParaquat Myocarditis and Adrenal Cortical Necrosis / $cRM Reif, G Lewinsohn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA patient is described in whom a peracute paraquat intoxication caused a toxic myocarditis and an adrenal cortical necrosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdrenal cortical necrosis. =650 \0$aMyocarditis. =650 \0$aParaquat $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aParaquat $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aParaquat $xtoxicity. =650 \0$aParaquat $xToxicology. =650 \0$aParaquat. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aParaquat. =653 20$aMyocarditis. =653 20$aAdrenal cortical necrosis. =700 1\$aLewinsohn, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11536J.htm =LDR 02803nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11537J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11537J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11537J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aRejent, TA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Paraquat Fatality-The Dilemma of Multiple Analyses / $cTA Rejent, J Balkon, B Donnelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPresented is a case of suicidal paraquat poisoning. Postmortem analytical measurement of paraquat content in autopsy specimens was accomplished at two different analytical laboratories using different methodological approaches. Despite some disparate results, all findings indicated acute paraquat poisoning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analyses. =650 \0$aParaquat. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aParaquat. =653 20$aComparative analyses. =700 1\$aBalkon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonnelly, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11537J.htm =LDR 03990nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11538J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11538J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11538J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aB385.A5 =082 04$a184$223 =100 1\$aSognnaes, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntroduction-Effective Expert Testimony / $cRF Sognnaes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis symposium was organized, with the help of several academicians who have served as professors of Speech and related Communication Departments at Universities in and around Los Angeles, for a panel discussion held there during the 33rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, 17-20 Feb. 1981. Serving as moderator under the sponsorship of the AAFS's Odontology Section, the topic of "Effective Expert Testimony" was considered in the following sequence, related to various aspects of court communications: (1) the expert witness and the use of videotape recordings; (2) the role of nonverbal communication in the course of expert testimony; (3) the nature of jury response to the expert witness; (4) the major components of source credibility of the expert witness; and, as a kind of concluding verbal "autopsy" (S) discussion of the legal dimensions and practical court experiences pertinent to effective testimony. Within AAFS the practical applications of forensic sciences have been encouraged by multidisciplinary cooperation, joint sessions, and so forth. Similarly, the basic contribution by academicians within the University family offers promise of a return in forensic science research and education. Not only does that apply to interdisciplinary participation by Schools of Dentistry, Law, Medicine, Public Health, and Social Sciences, but also by academic Campus Divisions dealing with the Humanities, including such Departments as Communication and Speech, as illustrated by the present Symposium on Effective Expert Testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aSymposium. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11538J.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11539J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11539J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11539J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aKessler, JB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Expert Witness and the Use of Videotape Recordings / $cJB Kessler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJuror reaction to videotape in the courtroom, and specifically to videotape's effect on witness credibility, has been explored by various communication researchers. This paper summarizes some of the research on videotape in the courtroom, discusses some of the legal issues involved, and focuses on some of the specific uses of videotape for the expert witness. The pros and cons of using videotape are also explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuries. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aVideo tapes. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aSymposium. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aVideo tapes. =653 20$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11539J.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11540J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11540J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11540J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aMiller, TH., $eauthor. =245 10$aNonverbal Communication in Expert Testimony / $cTH Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI will try to show that nonverbal communication in the courtroom is a little noticed, yet powerfully important part of the communication process. My research suggests that nonverbal communication might, under certain circumstances and conditions, change the outcome of a trial. Second and probably most importantly, I will try to share with you the techniques and insights that I use as a consultant for law firms preparing for trial. I will explicate pretrial preparation; the importance of physical appearance and establishing your expert qualifications; and how to describe your research, use videotape, state your conclusion, transcend your ego, answer hypothetical questions, and handle cross-examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuries. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aSymposium. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11540J.htm =LDR 03325nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11541J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11541J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11541J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aRosenthal, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aNature of Jury Response to the Expert Witness / $cP Rosenthal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommunications to jurors entail not only primary content-the subject matter of the testimony-designated as the message, but also secondary content emanating from the witnesses as sources, from peripheral aspects of the message itself, and from the environment of the trial-designated as the paramessage. Interviews with jurors after a trial involving extensive expert testimony to introduce a new technology for identification evidence, popularly referred to as "voiceprinting," found they responded mainly to the paramessage. The general implication is that when confronted with complex or confusing testimony, expert or otherwise, jurors will shift their focus to observable characteristics of the sources of the information, or to other ancillary elements of the situation, and will be guided in their response by information and inferences derived from such data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuries. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aSymposium. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aJuries. =653 20$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11541J.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11542J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11542J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11542J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aSereno, KK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSource Credibility / $cKK Sereno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper conceptualizes and describes specific qualities of source credibility. Implications of the conception for communication in general and for expert witnesses in particular are elaborated. Dimensions of credibility, the role of the attorney, delivery, dialect, ethnic background, clothing, and characteristics of juries are considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCredibility. =650 \0$aExpert witness. =650 \0$aJuries. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aSymposium. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aJuries. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aCredibility. =653 20$aExpert witness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11542J.htm =LDR 03372nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11543J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11543J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11543J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF156 =082 04$a340/.03$223 =100 1\$aIsaac, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aGeneral Discussion / $cG Isaac, RF Sognnaes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a(by Moderator) The opening of discussion (by Godfrey Isaac, Esq.) stressed the advantage of practical court experience in the application of behavioral art and sciences to forensic science cases. Among factors emphasized were (a) the need for "being oneself," that is, expressing the individual personality rather than trying to adjust to an assumed form of wardrobe, speech, and so forth; (b) one's psychological preparation, "being ready," the homework done well; and (c) adopt an individual style, "being in touch." do your own thing. At the same time other panel members (Drs. Tom Miller and Ken Sereno) countered that effective communication is not an inherent natural behavior, that is, people are not born effective speakers. Hence, it pays off to take training in order to be a "better witness," that is. a more effective self. Participants from the audience commented that they had enjoyed these "unique presentations" (Dr. Gerald Vale), had learned a lot, and were "very much impressed" (Dr. Emanuel Tanay) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =653 10$aSymposium. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =700 1\$aSognnaes, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11543J.htm =LDR 02935nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11544J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11544J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11544J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1238 =082 04$a616.86/071$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis second edition of Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man will be a welcome addition to the reference library of those involved in the analytical and interpretative aspects of forensic toxicology. It has been four years since the first edition and during that time an overwhelming number of studies have appeared in the literature on the fate of drugs and other toxic chemicals in man as well as on new methods for the analysis of these substances and their metabolites from biofluids. Dr. Baselt has thoroughly reviewed the literature and critically selected the essential information to include in each monograph. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxic Drugs. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aDrug Toxicity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11544J.htm =LDR 03233nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11545J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11545J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11545J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBT450 =082 04$a232.9/63$223 =100 1\$aFroede, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Cross and the Shroud / $cJA Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the recent interest developing around the Shroud of Turin this book is a timely addition to a historical subject that has continued to capture peoples' imagination over the centuries. However, while the author eminently utilizes the texts that would concern him most as a forensic pathologist, it would seem to me that he forgets to use the discipline of biblical exegesis which can be just as exacting and demanding as any forensic science. In any biblical study it is necessary to cover the entire passage or passages by carefully examining the words and structure of the historical manuscripts to determine their meaning and to use the entire story as it appears in Scripture. Any other method is called proof-texting, in other words, eisegesis or using scripture to support your point. Dr. Zugibe is to be congratulated on his usage of Scripture in approaching the pathology of the death of Jesus Christ. What I find omitted to a great extent is "the rest of the story". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHoly Shroud. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11545J.htm =LDR 02562nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11546J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11546J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11546J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRaisys, VA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Principles and Applications of Medicolegal Alcohol Determination / $cVA Raisys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a translation of the original German monograph by Widmark published in 1932. The book covers three aspects of ethanol: (1) determination of ethanol, (2) distribution and pharmacokinetics, and (3) case histories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aEthanol $xblood. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11546J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11547J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11547J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11547J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a930.1/028$223 =100 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Digging Up Bones / $cWR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 2 (April 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe introduction to the second edition (1972) of Digging Up Bones stated that "Bones are commonly an embarrassment to archaeologists" Digging Up Bones was written to alleviate the embarrassment or problem caused by bones when found by the archaeologist. It is written for a nonspecialist in the analysis of human skeletal material. Moreover, it seems to have been written primarily for the archaeologist working at sites in Britain. It was intended to give a" basic knowledge of the human skeleton "which" is quite within the reach of those without anatomical training, whether adult archaeologists or schoolboy amateur." The author has always achieved this stated objective admirably. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aHuman remains (Archaeology) $xMethodology. =650 \0$aPaleopathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11547J.htm =LDR 03417nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11549J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11549J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11549J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Forensic Science Faculty within Criminal Justice Higher Education Programs / $cJL Peterson, SA Angelos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1980, the Joint Commission on Criminology and Criminal Justice Education and Standards surveyed more than 3600 faculty members from approximately 560 graduate and undergraduate criminal justice and criminology programs in the country. This paper compares the responses of faculty who indicated expertise in the forensic sciences with those of the larger group of criminal justice faculty members. More than 40% of the 61 faculty who specialize in forensic science have backgrounds in law enforcement and are teaching at two-year institutions. Less than 10% of these faculty have crime laboratory work experience. Teaching is clearly the primary activity of these faculty, with a small percentage of their time devoted to research and writing. The forensic science faculty are also notable in that they customarily teach in an adjunct status and do not hold academic appointments that will lead to permanent status with a college or university. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aEducation. =700 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11549J.htm =LDR 02878nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11550J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11550J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11550J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA790.55 =082 04$a155.9$223 =100 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Demographic Variables of Women Evaluated in a Forensic Psychiatry Clinic in 1980 and 1981 / $cRB Harmon, R Rosner, M Wiederlight, L Potter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDescriptive statistics are presented for 76 female offenders evaluated in the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic for the New York County Criminal and Supreme Courts. Demographic data, sociological data, financial supports, criminal background, and psychiatric history are examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aDemography. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiederlight, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPotter, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11550J.htm =LDR 04190nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11551J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11551J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11551J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a362.196/8583$223 =100 1\$aDeming, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Aspects of Fatal Sexual Assaults on Women / $cJE Deming, RE Mittleman, CV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case files of 41 female victims of proven fatal sexual assault were reviewed. They averaged 42 years of age, but a bimodal age distribution was evident. Younger victims (averaging 31 years of age) were most often found in canals, fields, or vacant lots, whereas older women (averaging 51 years of age) were found most often in their residences. Death usually resulted from mechanical asphyxiation, and the use of firearms was infrequent. Various instruments used to harm, restrain, or kill the victim were most often obtained at the scene of death and reflected the emotionality and impulsivity of the incident. Alcohol was found in the blood of 40% of the victims and averaged 0.14%. Ligature bindings, torn clothing, varying degrees of disrobing, and bite marks were not infrequent. The average yearly incidence of fatal sexual assaults on females is calculated to be 0.14/100 000 population in Dade County, FL and has not changed appreciably since 1959. Thus, death resulting from sexual assault was found to be distinctly unusual. Black victims were represented more frequently than their racial distribution in this community. The scene and autopsy findings of the average female sexual assault victim form a characteristic profile that should direct further investigation on a particular case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology $xmethods. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalisties. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aParaphilic Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy $xmethods. =650 \0$aSex crimes $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xMental health. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xPsychology. =650 \0$aSex Offenses $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSexual Behavior $xpsychology. =653 10$aCriminalisties. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aDemography. =700 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11551J.htm =LDR 03215nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11552J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11552J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11552J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aFrazer, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Female Homicide Victim : $bTrends in a Metropolitan County from 1969 to 1980 / $cM Frazer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following paper reviews the case files of the female homicide victims in Cuyahoga County, OH from 1969 through 1980. The victims were most frequently married middleclass women killed by their spouse or boyfriend with a handgun. The event usually followed an altercation and took place in the victims' home. Sexual assault or criminal activity were rarely part of the scenario. The male homicide victims of this time interval were usually killed by an acquaintance or a stranger in a public place, but rarely by their spouse. The female victim's blood alcohol level was significantly lower than her male counterpart's which was between 0.1 and 0.3% (g/100 g) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11552J.htm =LDR 03253nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11553J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11553J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11553J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP701 =082 04$a572/.567$223 =100 1\$aBray, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aVitreous Humor Chemistry in Deaths Associated with Rapid Chilling and Prolonged Freshwater Immersion / $cM Bray, JL Luke, BD Blackbourne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVitreous humor chemistry studies were performed on 13 air crash victims who had remained immersed in near-freezing fresh water for seven to eight days. Glucose concentrations were observed to be higher than those in a comparison group of autopsied cases with prolonged postmortem intervals, suggesting that rapid chilling inhibited glycolysis. Evidence of dilution of vitreous humor electrolytes was also noted. After correction for the apparent degree of dilution, the potassium concentrations were found to fall within a narrow range. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChilling. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aGlycolysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aChilling. =653 20$aGlycolysis. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlackbourne, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11553J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11554J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11554J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11554J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH601 =082 04$a571.6/4s$223 =100 1\$aPex, JO., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime of Death Estimation in Blacktail Deer by Temperature and Aqueous Humor Glucose / $cJO Pex, KD Meneely, FC Andrews. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAqueous humor glucose and body temperature are utilized to estimate the postmortem interval. Sequential sampling of a 15-deer control study provided sufficient data to establish a 95% prediction interval for the first 8 h. Statistical analysis of 187-deer field study shows 94.7% to be inside the prediction interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAqueous humor. =650 \0$aEye fluid. =650 \0$aGlucose. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAqueous humor. =653 20$aDeer. =653 20$aGlucose. =653 20$aEye fluid. =700 1\$aMeneely, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrews, FC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11554J.htm =LDR 04031nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS11555J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11555J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11555J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD95 =082 04$a543.0858$223 =100 1\$aMarraccini, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath and Injury Caused by Methyl Bromide, An Insecticide Fumigant / $cJV Marraccini, GE Thomas, JP Ongley, CD Pfaffenberger, JH Davis, LR Bednarczyk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethyl bromide (MeBr) is used as an insecticide fumigant. Four deaths and three recent hospitalizations have resulted from exposures to MeBr in Dade County, FL. Six cases occurred during burglaries of tented houses over a nine-month period. In four lethal exposures, the symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and malaise preceeded fulminant respiratory failure. Two of these also had seizures, delirium, and agitation. Serum or plasma bromide ion levels ranged from 40 to 583 mg/L. Pulmonary edema, hyaline membranes, and hemorrhagic alveolitis were present at autopsy along with varying degrees of cerebral edema. The nonlethal exposures resulted in symptoms of conjunctival irritation, headache, or nausea. Plasma bromide concentrations varied between 17.5 and 321 mg/L. Methyl bromide characteristics, use, morbidity, and mortality in Florida during the past 25 years are reviewed. Remedies for illegal entry are proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurglary. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aFumigation. =650 \0$aInhalation Injury. =650 \0$aMethyl Bromide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRespiratory Failure. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =650 \0$aTented Dwelling. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMethyl bromide. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aFumigation. =653 20$aTented dwelling. =653 20$aBurglary. =653 20$aInhalation injury. =653 20$aRespiratory failure. =653 20$aDeaths. =700 1\$aThomas, GE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOngley, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPfaffenberger, CD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBednarczyk, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11555J.htm =LDR 03299nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11556J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11556J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11556J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Feasibility Study of Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Typing for Dried Bloodstains / $cMS Nelson, LL Turner, EG Reisner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper constitutes a feasibility report on the use of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system for the typing of dried bloodstains. Antigens tested include the HLA-A2, A3, A10, B7, B8, and B14 alleles. An aging study conducted on A3 positive bloodstains showed that HLA-A3 could be reliably detected on bloodstains stored up to 30 days at 22°C Unlike most earlier reports on HLA typing of bloodstains, no cross-reactivity problems were detected with the antisera used in this study. In addition to the successful typing of bloodstains, we were also able to type fresh, neat seminal and saliva stains in the A2 and A10 antigenic systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman Leukocyte Antigen. =650 \0$aHuman Leukocyte Antigen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aTurner, LL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReisner, EG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11556J.htm =LDR 02860nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11557J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11557J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11557J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535/.35$223 =100 1\$aHerod, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpatially Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy : $bApplication to Latent Fingerprint Development / $cDW Herod, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA spatially resolved fluorescence spectrometer that uses laser excitation is described. The instrument is designed for electronic development of latent fingerprints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aPhosphorescence. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aSpectroscopy. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11557J.htm =LDR 03796nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11558J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11558J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11558J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKeagy, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aExaminations of Cosmetic Smudges Including Transesterification and Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometric Analysis / $cRL Keagy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmeared traces of a cosmetic product may be transferred from a female victim to an assailant during crimes of violence. The procedure followed in the FBI Laboratory to characterize a cosmetic-like smudge is described, including extraction from a substrate, comparison with known specimens, and determination of the major inorganic and organic constituents used in the cosmetic formulation. A derivatization method used to transesterify oils and fatty acids commonly present in cosmetics is explained whereby the fatty substances are converted to methyl esters and subsequently identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. This method is applicable to castor oil-based lipsticks as well as cosmetic powders, creams, and lotions that contain oils and fatty acids as main ingredients. Four examples are presented of forensic science evidence recently examined by the scheme of analysis set forth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCastor Oil. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCosmetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aLipstick. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aTransesterification. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCosmetics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aLipstick. =653 20$aCastor oil. =653 20$aTransesterification. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11558J.htm =LDR 03074nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11559J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11559J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11559J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aGarger, EF., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Technique for Preparing Solvent Cast Films from Acrylic Fibers for the Recording of Infrared Spectra / $cEF Garger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSynthetic fibers which are microscopically indistinguishable could differ in chemical composition. The use of infrared spectroscopy to determine generic subtypes is standard forensic science practice. An improved technique is described for preparing good solvent cast films suitable for producing acceptable spectra from samples as small as 1 μg. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aImaging systems $xCongresses. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectra. =650 \0$aSolvent cast film. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aSolvent cast film. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11559J.htm =LDR 03050nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11560J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11560J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11560J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, GF., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Explosives Containing Alkylammonium Nitrates by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cGF Peterson, WR Dietz, LE Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe alkylammonium nitrate sensitizers contained in Du Pont and Hercules water gel explosives can be uniquely identified by utilizing the three thin-layer chromatography (TLC) systems discussed in this paper. These TLC methods also identify the presence of other explosive ingredients and contaminants commonly found in debris from bombings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analyses. =650 \0$aChromatographic analyses. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChromatographic analyses. =653 20$aChemical analyses. =700 1\$aDietz, WR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStewart, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11560J.htm =LDR 04037nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS11561J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11561J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11561J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD4485.A358 =082 04$a363.72880966$223 =100 1\$avon Bremen, UG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysical Comparison of Plastic Garbage Bags and Sandwich Bags / $cUG von Bremen, LKR Blunt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIndividual marks are located adjacent to machine-cut ends on garbage bags and sandwich bags. Class marks that change direction or width or both are present on many brands. The cut ends of plastic bags can successfully be related to each other. Visits were made to plants that manufacture both types of bags to observe the production methods and sequence. Consecutively made samples were collected and others purchased at retail outlets. All were compared with optical equipment and some with photographic techniques to enhance faint characteristics. Results obtained using the techniques described were presented in court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aComparative analyses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGarbage bags. =650 \0$aHigh contrast photography. =650 \0$aIndividual characteristics. =650 \0$aManufacturing process. =650 \0$aPhysical comparison. =650 \0$aPlastic bag craft $zAfrica, West $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aPlastic bags $zAfrica, West $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aPlastic bags. =650 \0$aPollution $zAfrica, West $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aPolyethylene film. =650 \0$aRecycling Waste, etc $zAfrica, West $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aSandwich bags. =650 \0$aWolof African people $xJuvenile literature. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPlastic bags. =653 20$aComparative analyses. =653 20$aGarbage bags. =653 20$aSandwich bags. =653 20$aPolyethylene film. =653 20$aManufacturing process. =653 20$aIndividual characteristics. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aPhysical comparison. =653 20$aHigh contrast photography. =700 1\$aBlunt, LKR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11561J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11562J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11562J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11562J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/724$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Some Interferences in the Analysis of Clorazepate / $cEM Suzuki, WR Gresham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (28 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClorazepate presents several problems in identification. In addition to rapid acid decarboxylation to N-desmethyldiazepam, a noncontrolled substance often confused with clorazepate, extracts of the pharmaceutical forms (Tranxene™ and Azenez™ capsules) contain substances that interfere with isolation of intact and unaltered clorazepate. These substances have been identified and have been found to be quite dependent on both capsule type and, especially, on capsule age. The cause of the conversion of dipotassium clorazepate to the monopotassium salt, following solution, has also been identified. An infrared analysis method, which removes all of the interferences, is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClorazepate. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aClorazepate. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aGresham, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11562J.htm =LDR 02731nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11563J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11563J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11563J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590 =082 04$a652.1071241$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aHow Individual are Personal Writing Habits? / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPersonal writing habits form the basis of all identifications. However, few if any are unique to a particular individual. This paper evaluates personal habits and considers the need for development of a unique combination of less common habits as the basis for writing identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11563J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11564J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11564J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11564J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ104.5 =082 04$a652$223 =100 1\$aWaggoner, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aObliterated Writing-An Unconventional Approach / $cLR Waggoner, WB Spradlin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe document examiner is often faced with the problem of deciphering obliterated writings. Conventional techniques used in these examinations are reviewed. A case is discussed in which an unconventional method of approach was successfully used to decipher obliterations when customary methods failed. This method is fully explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriting, Invisible. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aInks. =700 1\$aSpradlin, WB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11564J.htm =LDR 02810nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11565J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11565J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11565J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aDalrymple, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisible and Infrared Luminescence in Documents : $bExcitation by Laser / $cBE Dalrymple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of the argon laser in the crime laboratory can be extended from the detection of latent fingerprints to include document examination. With appropriate filters, both visible and infrared luminescence can be recorded under argon laser excitation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArgon lasers. =650 \0$aFilters. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aFilters. =653 20$aArgon lasers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11565J.htm =LDR 03171nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11566J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11566J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11566J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC787.E4 =082 04$a539.7/3$223 =100 1\$aNoblett, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimum Conditions for Examination of Documents Using an Electrostatic Detection Apparatus (ESDA) Device to Visualize Indented Writings / $cMG Noblett, EL James. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study indicated that preconditioning a document in a humidity chamber maintained at 40 to 60% provided the most information from indented writings. It further indicated that aerosol application of the toner provided more information than cascade application. This study also indicated that electrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) examination for indented writing has no deleterious effect on subsequent latent fingerprint development. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection apparatus ESDA. =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aIndented writing. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aElectrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aIndented writing. =700 1\$aJames, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11566J.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11567J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11567J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11567J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP360 =082 04$a612.80285$223 =100 1\$aGilandas, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Neuropsychology : $bA Selective Introduction / $cAJ Gilandas, SW Touyz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the last decade, neuropsychology has emerged as one of the fastest growing disciplines within clinical psychology. One of the most important roles for neuropsychologists is their contribution to the forensic sciences. The present paper reviews how lawyers may best utilize the services of clinical neuropsychologists. Suggestions are also offered to neuropsychologists on how better to meet the needs of lawyers. The following forensic science issues are discussed: the legal framework in which neuropsycbologists function; contributions psychologists may make towards answering basic medicolegal questions such as the elucidation of the nature, extent, and duration of head injury sequelae; criteria for acceptable neuropsychological reports; medicolegal aspects of severe head injury, minor head injury (posttraumatic syndrome), and pseudo-head injury (malingering) There are many causes of damage to the nervous system (for example, industrial toxins and medical malpractice) that are eligible for compensation. Examples will be confined to head injury since the basic forensic science principles remain the same, whatever the etiology of such brain damage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHead injuries. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aNeuropsychology. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aNeuropsychology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aHead injuries. =700 1\$aTouyz, SW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11567J.htm =LDR 02777nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11568J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11568J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11568J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR183 =082 04$a770/.1$223 =100 1\$aDorion, RBJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotographic Superimposition / $cRBJ Dorion. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe term of photographic superimposition has been applied for a number of techniques in forensic medicine and dentistry. The eomparison of an antemortem photograph to that of a skull is one such procedure. Technical information and potential sources of difficulty are discussed. Finally, two cases illustrate the use and misuse of this technique in arriving at a positive identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhotograpic. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11568J.htm =LDR 03043nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11569J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11569J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11569J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6071 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Case of the Lying Photographs : $bThe Civil War Photography of George N. Barnard / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotographic analysis has from time to time played an important role in criminal investigations. In the 1960s, for example, snapshots taken by the accused in England's "moor murders" were instrumental in locating the grave of one of the victims. More recently, scholars have begun to use the methods of photographic analysis to authenticate historic photographs. William Frassanito, for example, has analyzed the extant photographs of the battlefields of Antietam and Gettysburg to determine where the photographs were taken (and hence what the photographs actually portray) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aGeorge N. Barnard. =653 20$aLast Word Society. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11569J.htm =LDR 03158nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11570J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11570J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11570J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a616.85/8445/00973$223 =100 1\$aSpencer, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aGeorge Armstrong Custer and the Battle of the Little Bighorn : $bHomicide or Mass Suicide? / $cJD Spencer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 2S June 1876, Lieutcnant Colonel George Armstrong Custer perished along with 224 men under his immediate command in a battle historically referred to as the Battle of the Little Bighorn. There is some evidence that this was not a battle at all, but a mass suicide. The theory of mass suicide could be substantiated by examination of the skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBattle of the Little Bighorn. =650 \0$aBehavioral Symptoms. =650 \0$aChildren $xSuicidal behavior $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aMood Disorders. =650 \0$aSuicide $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSuicide $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aYouth $xSuicidal behavior $zUnited States. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBattle of the Little Bighorn. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aLast Word Society. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11570J.htm =LDR 02691nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11571J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11571J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11571J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a615.7/827$223 =100 1\$aChurchill, KT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSynthetic Tetrahydrocannabinol / $cKT Churchill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents the synthetic route used and the identification of the precursors and reaction products in a clandestine laboratory manufacture of cannabidiol (CBD), μ9-cis-tetrahydrocannabinol (μ9)-cis-THC), and μ9-trans-tetrahydrocannabinol (μ9-trans-THC) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11571J.htm =LDR 02725nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11572J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11572J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11572J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aS592.4 =082 04$a631.4$223 =100 1\$aJanssen, DW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Clay for Soil Color Comparisons / $cDW Janssen, WA Ruhf, WW Prichard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method has been developed for extracting the clay fraction from soil samples and using it for soil color comparisons. A syringe press has been constructed to aid the procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColors materials. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aSoils $xColor $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSoils $xColor. =650 \0$aSoils. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aColors (materials) =700 1\$aRuhf, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrichard, WW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11572J.htm =LDR 03481nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11573J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11573J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11573J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aKendall, FG., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Method of Super Glue ® Fuming Application for the Development of Latent Fingerprints / $cFG Kendall, BW Rehn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for developing latent fingerprints on various problem surfaces has been in demand for many years. Super Glue® fuming has met this challenge in resolving many of the frustrations of the latent fingerprint examiner. However, time is a factor that cannot be ignored and therefore this method is presented to minimize the time element between the introduction of the Super Glue in the fuming chamber and the actual development of the latent prints. Fuming is increased in a shortened period of time through the chemical reaction known as polymerization. The latent development time lapse is minimized to approximately 1h or less as opposed to several hours to several days described in the nonacclerant method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aPolymerization. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Infrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE / General. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPolymerization. =700 1\$aRehn, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11573J.htm =LDR 02865nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11574J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11574J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11574J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aOates, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aField Technique for the Identification of Deer Blood / $cDW Oates, CA Jochum, KA Pearson, CA Hoilien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA latex suspension sensitized with deer antiserum has been prepared, placed on plastic cards, dried, and packaged for field use. The product was tested against bloodstains from 22 species (including Homo sapiens) Strong agglutination reactions occurred only with blood-stains from deer and elk. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDeer. =700 1\$aJochum, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearson, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoilien, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11574J.htm =LDR 02562nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11575J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11575J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11575J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aCave, WS., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute, Nontraumatic Subdural Hematoma of Arterial Origin / $cWS Cave. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sudden death occurred seven months postpartum caused by an acute subdural hematoma. An arachnoid artery, ruptured as a result of a solitary tumor embolus of choriocarcinoma with no residual primary malignancy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHematoma. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHematoma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11575J.htm =LDR 02929nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11576J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11576J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11576J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCase of the Homemade Duplex (Double-Bullet) Cartridge / $cRE Mittleman, RP Hart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMultibullet cartridges are used to create the salvo effect with increased hit probability and wounding capacity. These cartridges are not new; however, until recently, their usage has been confined to the military. The following report is the first published case concerning homemade duplex (double-bullet) cartridges manufactured in the Greater Miami area. When gunshot wound entrance and exit sites do not add up, multibullet cartridges must be considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aHart, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11576J.htm =LDR 03167nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11577J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11577J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11577J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925 =082 04$a616.7/07$223 =100 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTool Mark Determination in Cartilage of Stabbing Victim / $cVJ Rao, R Hart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStriations produced on rib cartilages by a knife were conclusively matched with the individual characteristics of the cutting edge of the knife. This was accomplished using Dip-Pak ® (cellulose acetate butyratE), Coe-Flex ® (polysulfide dental impression), and comparison microscopy. An absolute identification was made in which all significant striae matched the individual characteristics of the blade's cutting edge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone Diseases $xpathology. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMuscular Diseases $xpathology. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xPathophysiology. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xOrthopedics. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aStriations. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aPathology. =700 1\$aHart, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11577J.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11578J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11578J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11578J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN283.25 =082 04$a599.9/48$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Occurrence of Japanese Trophy Skulls in the United States / $cWM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe skulls of two Japanese soldiers brought back to the United States following World War II suggest that more may be appearing in forensic science cases. Both cases are cranial vaults without faces or lower jaws. One was a fighter pilot. Both skulls have secondary characteristics of "dry house dust" adhering to the bone and have, to some degree, been painted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkull $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aSkull. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aJapanese. =653 20$aWorld War II. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11578J.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11579J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11579J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11579J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKZ3410 =082 04$a342/.0412$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Lawyer's Guide to Forensic Medicine Handbook for Court & Chambers / $cRC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author has designed this short volume as a rapid reference in forensic medicine based upon an alphabetical listing of the more common terms and topics in forensic pathology and forensic medicine that would appear or be used in criminal and civil litigation. It does not presume to be comprehensive or act as a resource for expert opinion. The volume would be most useful to the neophyte attorney without any background in the forensic science area beginning to prepare for the first medicolegal case. It does present fairly concise definitions with some description of the signs of that entity as well as brief discussion of the various diagnostic tests. Unfortunately, the brevity of these descriptions might have a tendency to lead the novice into erroneous thinking and case preparation. Some of the descriptions do not account for the multiple variations that may be observed in injury or in tests results. Some tests are still included that are rarely used today, for example, testing for diatoms. A secondary value of the volume is the line drawings with explanations that would well serve as the basis of similar or more complicated demonstrative exhibits useful as evidence. The volume still refers to toxic levels than the more preferred and precise terminology of toxic concentrations. The book is designed for British courts and so has limits in interpretive value in courts of other countries. The recommended reading list is also of limited value in that it is taken primarily from British publications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInternational law. =650 \0$aInternational relations. =650 \0$aLaw clerks. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11579J.htm =LDR 02945nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11580J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11580J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11580J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/56$223 =100 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Chemical Criminalistics / $cDM Lucas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors of this work have written from the advantageous position of being intimately familiar with their subject, a qualification not universally available to authors of books on forensic science subjects. Indeed, the major strength of this book rests with the personal description of the actual laboratory work done in real cases. A unique contribution is the provision of the specific wording of reports in many cases. This is virgin territory for authors and yet is a subject often agonized over (and debated) by forensic scientists. While one might not agree with all the report outlines, it is useful to know how such things are done elsewhere. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aForensic scientists. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11580J.htm =LDR 02636nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11581J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11581J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11581J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a340.6$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Sciences / $cAM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis three volume set was written for attorneys so they could obtain a basic understanding of legal medicine and the forensic sciences for use in criminal and civil cases. The topics are relevant and the information is current and the major divisions of forensic science are included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11581J.htm =LDR 02868nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11582J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11582J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11582J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8922 =082 04$a344.73/0176161689$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Critical Issues in American Psychiatry and the Law / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law is an organization of forensic psychiatrists active in both civil and criminal law. The Academy has long published a bulletin and newsletter; this is its first venture into book publishing. Annual meetings are held regularly in New York City in addition to semiannual national meetings. This volume is a collection of papers from annual programs from 1977 to 1980. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc. $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11582J.htm =LDR 03709nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11583J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11583J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11583J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Probability of Inclusion in Paternity Testing / $cHL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1978, the American Association of Blood Banks released its first comprehensive publication on the laboratory aspects of disputed paternity (reviewed in this Journal, Vol. 24, No. 3, July 1979, pp. 705) The primary emphasis of this book was on testing for the purpose of exclusion in paternity cases. However, the issue of probability analysis of inclusion of paternity was also addressed by several of the contributors. This generated a great deal of interest and debate in the legal and medical community because of current pressing social and economic considerations. The controversy over this new approach to parentage determination finally led to a meeting in May 1982 in Airlie, VA of an International Conference on Inclusion Probabilities in Parentage Testing. The result was the establishment of accepted principles for determining and expressing the probability of a paternal relationship. In part, these include the logic involved in probability determinations, a more precise terminology, and such legal issues as reliability and interpretation of information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Group Antigens. =650 \0$aBlood groups $xStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aGene frequency $vStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aGene Frequency. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics $vStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPaternity testing $vStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aProbabilities $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11583J.htm =LDR 03195nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11584J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11584J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11584J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189 =082 04$a615/.1901$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Instrumental Data for Drug Analysis, Vol. / $cMA Peat, DJ Crouch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 3 (July 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a reference book consisting of chromatographic and spectral data on 300 selected compounds. For each drug there is a monograph that lists the chemical title, molecular formula and weight, synonyms and tradenames, use, and chemical structure. For each drug, ultraviolet, nuclear magnetic resonance, infrared, and mass spectroscopy spectra and tabulations of gas chromatographic and high pressure liquid chromatographic data where available are included. The drugs are presented in alphabetical order. Two appendices are included; one is the listing of Kovats indices obtained using a 1.2-m by 6.35-mm (4-ft by 1/4-in.) 3% OV-1 on Chromosorb WHP 80-100 mesh column. The second appendix is a listing of the ultraviolet maxima in 0.2N sulfuric acid, basic and ethanolic solutions, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis $xStandards. =650 \0$aDrugs $xSpectra $xStandards. =650 \0$aInstrumental analysis $xStandards. =700 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11584J.htm =LDR 02286nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11586J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11586J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11586J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR6015.Y6 =082 04$a823$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Hinckley Case, the Media, and the Insanity Defense / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFICTION $xGeneral. =650 \0$aAttempted murder. =650 \0$aInsanity(Law). =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11586J.htm =LDR 03218nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11589J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11589J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11589J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Witnesses, Attorneys, and Judges on Civil Commitment in North Carolina : $bA Prospective Study / $cRD Miller, RM Ionescu-Pioggia, PB Fiddleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 388 commitment hearings were observed and analyzed for demographic information on patients, name of judge, duration of hearing, identities of those present and those actually testifying, outcome of any procedural challenges, and concurrence of the judges with attorney and physician recommendations. Age, race. and gender of the patient were found to have no significant effect on the outcome of the cases. Disposition of the cases correlated with recommendations by physicians, witnesses, and state attorneys in an overwhelming number of cases. Possible harmful influences of plea-bargaining in commitment hearings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aIonescu-Pioggia, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFiddleman, PB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11589J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11590J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11590J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11590J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aJudicial Oversight of Release of Patients Committed After Being Found Not Competent to Stand Trial or Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity in Violent Crimes / $cRD Miller, RM Ionescu-Pioggia, PB Fiddleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1981, North Carolina joined a growing number of states in passing legislation requiring judicial concurrence with discharge decisions for civilly committed patients who had been found either not competent to proceed to trial or not guilty by reason of insanity. The authors studied all such patients at one of North Carolina's four state mental hospitals during the first year of the new law's operation, and found that there were only 16 of them. These patients were compared to a control sample of civilly committed patients without criminal charges; it was found that the forensic patients spent longer in the hospital than the controls, but still significantly less time than reported in studies from other states. The authors discuss possible reasons for these differences and comment on the effectiveness of such legislation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aIonescu-Pioggia, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFiddleman, PB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11590J.htm =LDR 03705nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11591J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11591J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11591J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aWray, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Methods for Estimating Range of Fire Based on the Spread of Buckshot Patterns / $cJL Wray, JE McNeil, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree methods of measuring the spread of shotgun pellet patterns for the purpose of estimating the range of fire were applied to a series of 72 00 buckshot patterns test-fired at distances ranging from 3.6 to 10.7 m (12 to 35 ft) The methods applied were (1) the "effective shot dispersion" method of Mattoo and Nabar, (2) a method in which the area of the smallest circumscribed rectangle that will just enclose the pellet pattern is calculated, and (3) an overlay method for determining the radius of the smallest circumscribed circle that will just enclose the pellet pattern. Regression analysis was applied to the resulting measurements of the spread of the pellet patterns. The "effective shot dispersion" was found to give the best fit to a linear function and the best range-of-fire estimates. The area of the pellet patterns was found to be a quadratic function of the range of fire; this measure of pellet pattern spread was also found to have very large shot-to-shot variations. The square root of the area of the pellet pattern was found to be a linear function of the range and to give acceptable range-of-fire estimates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \0$aShotguns. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aMcNeil, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11591J.htm =LDR 03033nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11592J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11592J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11592J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aStewart, TD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Points of Attachment of the Palpebral Ligaments : $bTheir Use in Facial Reconstructions on the Skull / $cTD Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe discovery in the Smith College Archives of a reference to Whitnall's little-known "malar tubercle" points up the fact that H. H. Wilder used this point of attachment of the lateral palpebral ligament in positioning the lateral canthus of the eye in his face reconstructions on the skull. The present paper offers an equally sure means of positioning the medial canthus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEye malar tubercle. =650 \0$aFace reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction (Anthropology) $xFiction. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aH. H. Wilder. =653 20$aS. E. Whitnall. =653 20$aFace reconstruction. =653 20$aEye. malar tubercle. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11592J.htm =LDR 03366nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11593J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11593J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11593J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSnow, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEquations for Estimating Age at Death from the Pubic Symphysis : $bA Modification of the Mckern-Stewart Method / $cCC Snow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphological changes of the pubic symphysis provide an important means of estimating age at death in the adult skeleton. Today, the most widely used method of symphysial aging is the three-component system devised by McKern and Stewert for males and modified by Gilbert and McKern for females. Examination of the published data for both sexes reveals that the relationship of total symphysial score with predicted age and observed standard deviations can be expressed by a set of simple linear and polynominial equations. This approach is more statistically efficient since it uses the total data base rather then independently treated data subsets in predicting age from total symphysial score. It has the added advantage of providing a simple method of predicting symphysial age on small computers or programmable calculators. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11593J.htm =LDR 04098nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11594J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11594J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11594J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aKennedy, KAR., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphological Variations in Ulnar Supinator Crests and Fossae as Identifying Markers of Occupational Stress / $cKAR Kennedy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent morphometric studies of ulnae of prehistoric skeletal remains from populations known to have used spears, atlatls, and similar projectile weapons for hunting and warfare reveal a high incidence of hypertrophy of the ulnar crest, to which the supinator muscle is attached, along with pronounced depth of the adjacent supinator fossa, especially in the upper extremities of males. Similar features occur in the right ulnae of living persons of both sexes who are habitually engaged in certain occupational and athletic activities involving angular displacement of the forearm as a result of medial rotation of the arm at the shoulder, shoulder and arm rapid extension, and abrupt shifts from forearm supination to pronation. Aside from its forensic science implications in determination of right- or left-handedness as a trait peculiar to the individual, observation of these markers of stress on the proximal end of the ulna are significant in identification of skeletal remains of persons known to have engaged in specific brachial activities during life. The hiomechanics of these movement patterns and activities in which they occur, when properly interpreted, are relevant to forensic science problems of individual identification and paleoanthropological studies of occupational stress factors in extinct populations for which a skeletal record is available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aOccupational stress markers. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aUlnar supinator crests and fossae. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aOccupational stress markers. =653 20$aUlnar supinator crests and fossae. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11594J.htm =LDR 03762nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11595J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11595J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11595J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB241 =082 04$a677/.1$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Fibers in Forensic Science Examinations / $cMC Grieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b66. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this article is to draw attention to the potential of fiber evidence, and present some of the reasons why this potential appears to be currently underutilized. The author has tried to summarize state-of-the-art examination of fibers to promote interest, encourage, and assist those less experienced in this specialized field. Fibers are the most frequently encountered type of trace evidence. In comparison with other types of forensic science examinations the number of articles on fibers appearing in the relevant journals is minimal. It is however increasing, showing an awakening interest in the subject that has been given a boost by the findings in the Atlanta murders case which appears to be the first occasion of fibers playing a major part in obtaining a conviction in a case of such importance in the United States. This article presents an overview of the subject of fiber examination ranging from the collection of evidence and some of its attendant pitfalls, through basic and more advanced laboratory techniques past and present, to assessing the value of fiber evidence and commenting on how this may be improved in the future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber plants $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFiber plants. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aFibres végétales $xIdentification. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aPlant fibers $xIdentification. =650 \0$aPlant fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11595J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11596J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11596J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11596J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aWhitehead, EM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Fetal Hemoglobin in Bloodstains by Means of Thin-Layer Immunoassay / $cEM Whitehead, ME Fredenburg, NT Lappas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the detection of fetal hemoglobin in bloodstains by means of thinlayer immunoassay is described. The equivalent of 0.01 μL of blood containing 0.18 to 0.24 μg of fetal hemoglobin may be detected by this method. Studies with stains up to two years old and blind studies have shown these methods to be sufficiently sensitive and specific to be of value in forensic serology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aHematology $vPeriodicals. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aFredenburg, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLappas, NT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11596J.htm =LDR 03119nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11597J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11597J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11597J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aGriesemer, EC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Cocaine and Its Major Metabolite, Benzoylecgonine, in Postmortem Fluids and Tissues by Computerized Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cEC Griesemer, Y Liu, RD Budd, L Raftogianis, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn analytical procedure for the simultaneous determination of both cocaine and benzoylecgonine in postmortem fluid and tissue samples has been developed by using computerized gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and gas chromatography using a nitrogen/phosphorus (N/P) detector. Both methods are accurate and sensitive and allow the determination of tissue concentrations of cocaine and benzoylecgonine as low as 0.015 μg/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudd, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaftogianis, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11597J.htm =LDR 03055nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11598J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11598J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11598J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC787.E4 =082 04$a539.7/3$223 =100 1\$aBaier, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Experimental Variables to the Use of the Electrostatic Detection Apparatus / $cPE Baier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe article discusses the theory of the electrostatic detection process and its application to the investigation of questioned documents. A special device for this purpose was developed and introduced to the market in 1978. An experimental design offers a system to determine the quality of the detection process as a function of different technical and environmental factors. Working hypotheses were tested under empirical conditions and gave satisfying results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic Detection Apparatus. =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aIndented writing. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aElectrostatic detection apparatus. =653 20$aImpressions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11598J.htm =LDR 03531nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11599J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11599J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11599J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aMaseda, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aChromophoric Labeling of Cannabinoids with 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene-4'-Sulfonyl Chloride / $cC Maseda, Y Fukui, K Kimura, K Matsubara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and sensitive assay for the cannabinoids is presented using a dabsylation procedure. Dabsyl derivatives of Δ9 -tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9 -THC) and cannabinol (CBN) were prepared by reacting with 4-dimethylaminoazobenzene-4'-sulfonyl chloride (dabsyl chloride) in acetone in the presence of sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer (pH 10) Crystalline dabsylcannabinoids gave intense absorption in the visible region. With these derivatives, analysis by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were tested. These techniques gave good separation and nanogram detection of dabsyl-THC and -CBN by using n-hexane-ethyl acetate-diethylamine (20: 5: 1) for TLC and MeOH-H20 (95 : 5) at 450 nm for HPLC. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xToxicology. $2bisach. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarihuana. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDabsylation. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aDabsyl-THC. =653 20$aDabsyl-CBN. =700 1\$aFukui, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsubara, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11599J.htm =LDR 03590nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11600J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11600J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11600J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC159.A5 =082 04$a616.9/362061$223 =100 1\$aViala, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Chloroquine and Monodesethylchloroquine in Hair / $cA Viala, E Deturmeny, C Aubert, M Estadieu, A Durand, JP Cano, J Delmont. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing thin-layer and gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, chloroquine and its major metabolite (monodesethylchloroquine) were identified in hair samples of numerous patients who received this antimalarial drug for several months. In two patients the amounts of chloroquine were, respectively, 310 and 145 mg/kg hair and those of the monodesethylchloroquine 23 and 11 mg/kg. The respective proportions (93 and 7%) are the same in the two subjects. The chloroquine percentage was near those in the spleen or stomach wall after poisoning. Other metabolites in hair are being identified. Hair analysis may provide a good toxicologic and forensic science complement to the blood, urine, and tissues. It may be useful for the control of chloroquine therapy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloroquine. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMonodesethylchloroquine. =650 \0$aTherapeutic control. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChloroquine. =653 20$aTherapeutic control. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aMonodesethylchloroquine. =700 1\$aDeturmeny, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAubert, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEstadieu, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDurand, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCano, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDelmont, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11600J.htm =LDR 03382nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11601J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11601J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11601J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aSottolano, SM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Quantitation of Psilocybin in Hallucinogenic Mushrooms Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cSM Sottolano, IS Lurie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with an acetonitrile, water, and phosphoric acid mobile phase and a bonded cyano-amino-type polar phase column has been developed for the rapid, selective, and accurate quantitation of psilocybin in dry mushroom material. A simple one-step procedure is used for the quantitative extraction of psilocybin in under 60 min. The 267:254 nm absorbance ratio is used as a check on peak purity for the psilocybin response. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorbance ratio. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =650 \0$aMycophilia renaissance. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =650 \0$aPsychedelic mushrooms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aPsychedelic mushrooms. =653 20$aMycophilia renaissance. =653 20$aAbsorbance ratio. =700 1\$aLurie, IS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11601J.htm =LDR 03362nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11602J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11602J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11602J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL531 =082 04$a595.77$223 =100 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollection and Preservation of Forensically Important Entomological Materials / $cWD Lord, JF Burger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe insects and other invertebrates colonizing corpses as decomposition progresses can provide valuable information concerning the time and manner of death. Accurate determinations are possible, however, only when representative specimens are properly collected and preserved. The protocol developed by the authors describes equipment and techniques for sampling, preserving, packaging, shipping, and rearing forensically important insects. This information should aid medicolegal professionals in data collection, allowing accurate determinations by entomological means. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntliata. =650 \0$aColeoptera. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aDipterous insects. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPreservation. =650 \0$aRearing. =650 \0$aSampling. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aPreservation. =653 20$aRearing. =653 20$aInsecta. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aColeoptera. =700 1\$aBurger, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11602J.htm =LDR 03362nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11603J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11603J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11603J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA644.V4 =082 04$a614.5/47/0973$223 =100 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrugs and Driving : $bA Systematic Analytical Approach / $cDJ Crouch, MA Peat, DM Chinn, BS Finkle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo collect useful epidemiological data about drug involvement in highway safety, it is essential that sensitive and specific analytical procedures be used to establish the presence of and to determine the concentrations of drugs and metabolites in samples collected from drivers. This paper describes a comprehensive and systematic screening procedure requiring 6 mL of blood, which has been used for the analysis of samples collected from injured and fatally injured drivers. The procedure uses radioimmunoassay, gas chromatography with selective detectors, and high performance liquid chromatography. Drugs and metabolites presumptively identified are then confirmed primarily using gas chromatography-chemical ionization mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aScreening procedures. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTraffic safety. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aScreening procedures. =653 20$aTraffic safety. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChinn, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11603J.htm =LDR 03728nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11604J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11604J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11604J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aZimmermann, EG., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeasurement of Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in Whole Blood Samples from Impaired Motorists / $cEG Zimmermann, EP Yeager, JR Soares, LE Hollister, VC Reeve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe major psychoactive cannabinoid in marihuana, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol(THC) was measured in 1792 randomly selected blood specimens from erratic motorists arrested for impairment who submitted to blood alcohol sampling. Of these specimens, 14.4% were positive for THC (5.5 ng/mL) In those erratic driver specimens negative for alcohol THC positives rose to 23%. Drivers who used marihuana covered a broad age range. Aliquots of hemolyzed blood (10 μL) were analyzed by a sensitive radioimmunoassay (RIA) not requiring extraction. RIA accuracy and specificity were validated by gas liquid chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GLC/MS) split pair analysis (correlation coefficient = 0.93) This initial experience should facilitate and amplify a program designed to set forth the epidemiology of marihuana use in motorists and possible behavioral correlates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving motor vehicle operation. =650 \0$aImpairment. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarihuana. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aDriving (motor vehicle operation) =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aImpairment. =700 1\$aYeager, EP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoares, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHollister, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeve, VC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11604J.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11605J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11605J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11605J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aReeve, VC., $eauthor. =245 10$aHemolyzed Blood and Serum Levels of Δ9-THC : $bEffects on the Performance of Roadside Sobriety Tests / $cVC Reeve, WB Robertson, J Grant, JR Soares, EG Zimmermann, HK Gillespie, LE Hollister. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA pilot study was conducted to ascertain the range of induced hemolyzed blood/serum Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) concentrations in 58 human subjects. Subjects were tested within 5 min of smoking a Δ9-THC cigarette and then at half-hour intervals to 150 min. The subjects initially demonstrated a broad range of Δ9-THC hemolyzed blood levels, which settled within an hour to levels comparable to those measured in California drivers who had been stopped for impaired driving, arrested, and tested for Δ9-THC. Serum levels, when correlated with performance or roadside sobriety tests, demonstrated a broad range (5 to 183 ng/mL) of Δ9-THC levels and an "adaptation" effect in the subjects' perception of their own impairment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aDriving. =700 1\$aRobertson, WB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoares, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZimmermann, EG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGillespie, HK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHollister, LE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11605J.htm =LDR 03599nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11606J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11606J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11606J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC265.6.L24 =082 04$a616/.02774092$223 =100 1\$aKates, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthical Considerations in Forensic Science Services / $cJH Kates, HL Guttenplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic science has for a long time been the gateway through which many criminal investigations have traveled towards their eventual destination. The availability and use of forensic science services have been previously discussed in several studies, which revolve around the diverse problems of geographical areas. However, the reports have largely been confined to statistics regarding the laboratories and their related interactions with law enforcement agencies. A strategic question that has been left untouched is the availability and even the existence of truly neutral forensic science services in the United States. To what extent are forensic science services available equally to the police, prosecution, and defense? What, if any, are the influences that could affect the availability and reliability of forensic science services? These influences, if not properly accounted and controlled for, could ultimately affect the continued assimilation process of forensic science and the criminal justice system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfidentiality $xethics. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical ethics. =650 \0$aTissue and Organ Procurement $xethics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aEthics. =700 1\$aGuttenplan, HL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11606J.htm =LDR 03161nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11607J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11607J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11607J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A19 =082 04$a615.783$223 =100 1\$aThomas, GE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Acetaminophen Experience in South Florida / $cGE Thomas, VJ Rao, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicology records of the Dade County Medical Examiner Department were reviewed for the years 1972 to 1981. Any case in which acetaminophen was detected, regardless of the cause of death, was included in the study. Of 95 cases where acetaminophen was detected, no trends were observable in age, sex, or race. Acetaminophen deaths have increased in recent years, probably because of increased marketing of products containing this substance. Some two thirds of the cases involved suicides or accidental deaths, with 40 cases being directly attributable to overdose with a variety of drugs. It is suggested that acetaminophen may be a useful indicator of polydrug overdoses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aScreening procedures. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAcetaminophen. =653 20$aScreening procedures. =700 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11607J.htm =LDR 03001nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11608J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11608J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11608J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFreed, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadio Frequency Interference with the Model 1000SA Alco-Analyzer ® Gas Chromatograph / $cRA Freed. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRadio frequency interference (RFI) from available frequencies in the 150 to 170 mHz band has been identified as affecting the analysis of a vapor sample using an Alco-Analyzer® gas chromatograph. Various effects on the recording of the ethyl alcohol concentration curve are discussed and demonstrated for identification of rf-induced changes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Alcohol Concentration. =650 \0$aBlood Alcohol Tests. =650 \0$aBreath Analyzers. =650 \0$aBreath Tests $xinstrumentation. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aRadio Frequency Interference. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aRadio frequency interference. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11608J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11609J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11609J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11609J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD901 =082 04$a548$223 =100 1\$aJulian, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrocrystalline Identification of Drugs of Abuse : $bStimulant Street Drugs / $cEA Julian, EM Plein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe microcrystallographic properties of the diliturate (5-nitrobarbituric acid) derivatives of certain stimulant drugs found in illicit street preparations have been determined. These microcrystallographic data can be used as a means of drug identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbused drugs. =650 \0$aApparent properties. =650 \0$aCrystal morphology. =650 \0$aCrystallography. =650 \0$aDilituric acid. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aPhotomicrographs. =650 \0$aStimulant drugs. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCrystallography. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aAbused drugs. =653 20$aStimulant drugs. =653 20$aDilituric acid. =653 20$aApparent properties. =653 20$aCrystal morphology. =653 20$aPhotomicrographs. =700 1\$aPlein, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11609J.htm =LDR 03135nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11610J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11610J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11610J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLaux, DL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Relative Indices of Efficiency for Selected Methods of Bloodstain Analysis / $cDL Laux, JW Wurster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSelected methods of analysis are compared with respect to man-hours, cost, and discrimination power. The methods are listed according to their efficiencies with Enzyme Group I System being the most efficient and Enzyme Group III System the least. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiscrimination Power. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aPattern formation (Physical sciences) =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aDiscrimination power. =700 1\$aWurster, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11610J.htm =LDR 02882nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11611J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11611J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11611J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL296.5 =082 04$a629.2/3/05$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aSolubility Characterization of Automotive Paints / $cJI Thornton, S Kraus, B Lerner, D Kahane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA solubility scheme is presented that will distinguish nonaqueous dispersion (NAD) lacquers, solvent-thinned lacquers, solvent-thinned enamels, and water-based enamels. This approach is suitable for milligram samples of evidence automotive paints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xDesign and construction. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aSolubility. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aSolubility. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =700 1\$aKraus, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLerner, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKahane, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11611J.htm =LDR 03007nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11612J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11612J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11612J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1076 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aScanning Electron Microscopic Ultrastructural Alterations of the Pulmonary Alveolus in Experimental Drowning / $cC Torre, L Varetto, E Tappi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScanning electron microscopic structural and ultrastructural alterations of alveolar wall in experimental drowning are described. The results obtained confirm the literature's data. Peculiar microlesions affecting Type I alveolar cells, the basement membrane, and sometimes the capillary endothelium could also be observed. Finally, Type II alveolar cells show alterations which could be related with a possible direct action of the drowning liquid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aDrowning. =700 1\$aVaretto, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTappi, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11612J.htm =LDR 02743nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11613J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11613J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11613J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305 =082 04$a547.27$223 =100 1\$aCassin, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentration of Alcohol in Delayed Subdural Hematoma / $cBJ Cassin, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe medicolegal implications of a delayed subdural hemorrhage are described, with particular reference to the significance of the alcohol content in the hematoma versus that in the peripheral blood at the time of injury. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDrinking alcohol. =650 \0$aGrain alcohol. =650 \0$aHematoma. =650 \0$aIntoxicants. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHematoma. =653 20$aAlcohol. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11613J.htm =LDR 03512nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11614J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11614J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11614J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5613.5 =082 04$a363.12/5$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aHypoglycemia as the Responsible Factor in a Truck Driver Accident Fatality / $cWQ Sturner, A Sullivan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of hypoglycemia causing a truck driver to lose control of his vehicle and his resulting traumatic asphyxial death is presented. The incident was considered suspicious in spite of poor visibility, because an experienced, healthy operator lost control in the early morning hours after a relatively short (4-h) drive. The autopsy revealed no evidence of natural disease and the driver had no alcohol or drugs in his system. Although this is apparently a rare occurrence, the diagnosis of underlying hypoglycemia as the causative factor in a traffic fatality can be reasonably suspected and accurately made if appropriate specimens are properly obtained and tested. Legislation mandating the retention of antemortem blood specimens on all trauma patients will permit more accurate assessment of most chemical etiologies of traffic accidents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile accidents. =650 \0$aHighway accidents. =650 \0$aHypoglycemia. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aNatural Death At The Wheel. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHypoglycemia. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$a"natural death at the wheel". =700 1\$aSullivan, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11614J.htm =LDR 02868nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11615J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11615J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11615J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG551 =082 04$a618.2$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAir Embolism During Intercourse in Pregnancy / $cBD Lifschultz, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAir embolism may rarely cause sudden death during or shortly after pregnancy. Certain obstetric techniques, douching procedures, and blowing air into the vagina have been associated with this phenomenon. A case of venous air embolism in a pregnant woman occurring during sexual intercourse in a rear entry position is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoitus. =650 \0$aEmbolism. =650 \0$aGestation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolism. =653 20$aCoitus. =653 20$aPregnancy. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11615J.htm =LDR 03045nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11616J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11616J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11616J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aMeatherall, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Findings in a Death Resulting from the Ingestion of Trimipramine / $cRC Meatherall, DRP Guay, JM Nokes, JR Keenan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality following ingestion of the tricyclic antidepressant trimipramine is presented. Whole blood concentrations of trimipramine and its metabolite N-desmethyltrimipramine were measured by gas-lqiuid chromatography and found to be 400 and 1130 ng/mL, respectively. These findings are compared to those of previous unpublished trimipramine fatalities and fatalities caused by other tricyclic antidepressants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTricyclic antidepressants. =650 \0$aTrimipramine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aTrimipramine. =653 20$aTricyclic antidepressants. =700 1\$aGuay, DRP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNokes, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeenan, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11616J.htm =LDR 02884nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11617J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11617J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11617J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aReisner, EG., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Probability of Paternity Calculations to an Alleged Incestuous Relationship / $cEG Reisner, P Reading. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn alleged case of incest between half siblings has been examined by standard blood grouping and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) serology. The data were analyzed statistically using single and joint possibilities of paternity. The existence of the alleged relationship between the two parties in question is quite probable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSex and Law. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aPaternity. =700 1\$aReading, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11617J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11618J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11618J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11618J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKE8457 =082 04$a347.71/064$223 =100 1\$aBaden, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPlenary Session : $bThe Lindbergh Kidnapping Revisited, Forensic Sciences Then and Now / $cMM Baden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe kidnapping and death of the Lindbergh baby in 1932 were called "The Crime of the Century." The subsequent investigation and trial proved a watershed for scientific crime detection in this country and for courtroom presentation of scientific and demonstrative evidence. Review of the evidence 50 years later-particularly the questioned document, physical. and psychiatric evidence-shows that the conclusions reached then are valid even by today's standards and that they were arrived at in a highly professional manner. Only the autopsy findings are found wanting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime of the Century. =650 \0$aDemonstrative evidence. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aScientific crime detection. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$a"Crime of the Century,". =653 20$aScientific crime detection. =653 20$aDemonstrative evidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11618J.htm =LDR 02523nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11619J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11619J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11619J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1150 =082 04$a616.980214$223 =100 1\$aHaag, LC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Brief Chronology of the Lindbergh Kidnapping / $cLC Haag. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA brief chronology of the Lindbergh kidnapping case is outlined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChronology. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPlenary Session. =650 \0$aPlenary Session. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =653 20$aChronology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11619J.htm =LDR 02530nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11620J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11620J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11620J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6602.C54 =082 04$a362.88$223 =100 1\$aHoran, JJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Investigation of the Lindbergh Kidnapping Case / $cJJ Horan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of the investigation of the Lindbergh kidnapping case is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aKidnapping $xCase studies. =650 \0$aKidnapping case. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11620J.htm =LDR 03800nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11621J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11621J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11621J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6431 =082 04$a364.1/54/09047$223 =100 1\$aHaag, LC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Lindbergh Case Revisited : $bA Review of the Criminalistics Evidence / $cLC Haag. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Lindbergh kidnapping case, now over half a century old, has been the subject of numerous books and articles, several films, and a current lawsuit. Doubts about the guilt of Bruno Richard Hauptmann raised in the late 1930s persist today. The identification of the body of the child found in the woods near the Lindbergh estate approximately two months after the kidnapping is still being questioned. Criticisms of the purported associations between the homemade ladder left at the scene with Hauptmann's tools and with wood in his residence are also still being voiced. The retention of the crucial pieces of physical evidence by the New Jersey State Police and their new accessibility as a result of an executive order makes a contemporary evaluation of these questions possible. In January of 1983 the author, at the invitation of the president of the American Academy, Anthony Longhetti, traveled to New Jersey, viewed the original crime scene, studied the trial exhibits and re-examined the major items of physical evidence exclusive of the kidnap and ransom notes. Certain criminalistic examinations carried out by the New Jersey State Police Forensic Science Bureau in 1977 were also reviewed in preparing this paper for the 1983 plenary session. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aKidnapping $xCase studies. =650 \0$aKidnapping case. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11621J.htm =LDR 03805nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11622J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11622J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11622J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8965 =082 04$a347/.73/66$223 =100 1\$aOsborn, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aExcerpts and Comments on Testimony by Document Examiners in Regard to State of New Jersey v. Bruno Richard Hauptmann / $cPA Osborn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEight questioned document examiners from different parts of the country conducted individual studies and comparisons of questioned writing and printing on fourteen anonymous ransom notes with known specimens of writing by the defendant Bruno Richard Hauptmann. Testimony was given at the Lindbergh kidnapping trial, held in Flemington, NJ in 1935, identifying the notes as having been written by the same person and that that person was the defendant. No other case in the history of the country had produced so many individuals who testified on the identification of handwriting. The international publicity of the trial and the importance of the identification of the ransom notes also made this case one of the milestones in the history of forensic document examination. This paper describes certain highlights of the testimony rendered by the eight document examiners. Without delving into the evidence itself, it illustrates and compares the procedures, methods, and terminology of the different witnesses on both direct and cross-examination. It shows the high degree of skill and preparedness by well-qualified document examiners and should be an inspiration to experienced practitioners as well as an education to students in the field of questioned documents today. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aKidnapping case. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11622J.htm =LDR 02710nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11623J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11623J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11623J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aBaden, MM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Lindbergh Kidnapping : $bReview of the Autopsy Evidence / $cMM Baden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReview of the findings of the autopsy performed on the decomposed remains show the identification as the Lindbergh baby to be valid, but the cause of death as "fractured skull" to be less certain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11623J.htm =LDR 03114nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11624J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11624J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11624J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6431 =082 04$a364.1/54/09047$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Lindbergh Kidnapping-A Psychiatric View / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Lindbergh kidnapping provides an illustration of the need of the public to see certain crimes as the result of conspiracy even when evidence points to a lone operator explanation. The Lindbergh kidnapping, like the assassination of President Kennedy and the killing of Jack Ruby, gave rise to conspiratorial theories. Responsible, political leaders and law enforcement officials have been induced by the emotional need to see these crimes as conspiracies to act in a less than professional manner. The Lindbergh kidnapping showed that forensic psychiatry can be of great value in crime investigations. The Lindbergh trial remains to this day an example of excellence in terms of scientific, forensic testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aKidnapping case. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11624J.htm =LDR 02939nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11625J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11625J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11625J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK2289 =082 04$a340/.19$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Prosecution of Bruno Richard Hauptmann : $bAn Imitation of Falconry / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe trial of Bruno Hauptmann is critiqued in terms of the overriding prosecutorial interest in securing the death penalty. The intricate and ingenious methods by which the prosecution blended the law of New Jersey and the common law and the trial testimony of numerous witnesses, both scientific and lay persons, to achieve its objective are explicated. The author mentions other alternatives to those employed as well as the strategies of prosecution and defense at the trial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aKidnapping case. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aLindbergh kidnapping case. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11625J.htm =LDR 02870nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11626J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11626J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11626J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6025 =082 04$a364$223 =100 1\$aWall, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Society, Crime and Criminal Behavior / $cJL Wall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 4 (October 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a basic criminology textbook and, as such, is concerned with the study of crime and criminals. Presumably, this book is directed towards students of academic criminology programs who will ultimately work in various aspects of law enforcement and corrections. However, as the author points out, "Crime is a topic of enduring interest to most Americans." The study of crime and criminals should certainly be of enduring interest to forensic scientists who are pursuing highly complex disciplines themselves and have supporting parts in the overall drama of crime. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime and criminals. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aCriminology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11626J.htm =LDR 03533nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11631J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11631J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11631J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aNorton, LE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Exhumation and Identification of Lee Harvey Oswald / $cLE Norton, JA Cottone, IM Sopher, VJM DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe investigations surrounding the assassination of President John F. Kennedy and the subsequent killing of Lee Harvey Oswald resulted in many theories concerning what really happened in November 1963. One theory postulated the substitution of a Russian agent for Oswald; another that his grave was actually empty. This report documents the historical background, legal proceedings, preparations and actual exhumation, examination, and identification of the remains of Lee Harvey Oswald. The pertinent findings of a cracked vault, deteriorated casket, decomposed remains, two rings, a mastoidectomy defect, and the details of the positive dental identification are presented. Additional items covered include team formation, security measures, site selection, financial considerations, the news media, and selection of authorized witnesses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLee Harvey Oswald. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aLee Harvey Oswald. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDentition. =700 1\$aCottone, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSopher, IM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11631J.htm =LDR 04497nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11632J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11632J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11632J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/9$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Carboxyhemoglobin in the Presence of Other Blood Hemoglobin Pigments by Visible Spectrophotometry / $cTJ Siek, F Rieders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe convenience of the spectrophotometric method for the determination of carboxyhemoglobin has been tempered by the observation that the analysis of postmortem bloods is often biased by the presence of pigments other than oxyhemoglobin, carboxhemoglobin, and reduced hemoglobin. These other pigments include most prominently methemoglobin and sulfhemoglobin. Using a microprocessor-controlled spectrophotometer, a method was developed depending on absorbance difference measurements at isosbestic points for oxyhemoglobin, carboxyhemoglobin, and reduced hemoglobin that is accurate down to 2% carboxyhemoglobin in fresh blood. A correction for the error caused by methemoglobin is part of the method. Qualitative confirmation of carboxyhemoglobin by examination of spectra details, sodium dithionite reduction, and first derivative spectra is described. The analysis of denatured and autolyzed bloods is examined in the context of postmortem case reports. A number of spectra are shown in detail, including methemoglobin, sulfhemoglobin, alkaline hematin, acid hematin, and mixtures of blood pigments containing varying concentrations of carboxyhemoglobin. The method has been shown to be precise, accurate, and reliable for fresh bloods. While accuracy for denatured bloods is diminished, reliability of carboxyhemoglobin identification is maintained. The analysis time is about 5 min for routine blood samples and the method is easily implemented with a precise microprocessor-controlled spectrophotometer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin analysis. =650 \0$aDenatured hemoglobin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsosbestic points. =650 \0$aMethemoglobin. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSulfhemoglobin. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPICANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin analysis. =653 20$aSpectrophotometry. =653 20$aMethemoglobin. =653 20$aSulfhemoglobin. =653 20$aIsosbestic points. =653 20$aDenatured hemoglobin. =700 1\$aRieders, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11632J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11633J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11633J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11633J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1449 =082 04$a677.02872$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aFiber Evidence : $bLaboratory Methods and Observations from Casework / $cW Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSimple, step-by-step methods are described for developing fibers as evidence. The methods involve recovery of adherent fibers from the surfaces of textile articles with a readily fashioned adhesive rolling device, systematic search of the recovered fibers, segregation, characterization, and comparison. Also described are methods for photomicrographic recording. The methods were developed from experience to meet the practical needs of a forensic science laboratory worker. Observations drawn from case experience are given and case illustrations are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aTextile fibers $xTesting. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11633J.htm =LDR 03429nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11634J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11634J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11634J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1165 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aKimes, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aErythrocyte Acid Phosphatase in Human Hair Root Sheaths / $cDR Kimes, MA Tahir, MD Stolorow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) was observed in human hair root sheaths where hair sheaths and blood samples were collected from 150 donors. In each case, the hairs were typed first for EAP and then confirmed by typing the blood from the same donors. Of the 150 donors checked, EAP activity was found in 135 of the samples; the other 15 samples showed no activity because they contained no sheath cells. Of the 135 samples showing activity, 108 of those were typed accurately in EAP. The remaining 27 samples had EAP activity but with inconclusive findings. In this study, all six common phenotypes were encountered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHair root sheaths. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphatases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =653 20$aHair root sheaths. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11634J.htm =LDR 03285nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11635J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11635J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11635J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aFletcher, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpecies Identification of Blood and Saliva Stains by Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay (ELISA) Using Monoclonal Antibody / $cSM Fletcher, P Dolton, PW Harris-Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn indirect enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) method for the identification of human blood and saliva stains is reported. The method uses a monoclonal antibody which reacts with human immunoglobulin G (IgG) in extracts of blood and saliva stains up to 16 months old. Semen stain extracts gave weak or negative results. For routine screening purposes dilutions of 1:1000 for bloodstain extracts and 1:100 for saliva stain extracts would be suitable. Of 32 other animal species tested, only chimpanzee, mouse, rat, and eel cross-reacted significantly, and the presence of the last three was clearly indicated by appropriate controls. The monoclonal antibody gave poor results in the crossover and gel diffusion techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aDolton, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarris-Smith, PW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11635J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11636J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11636J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11636J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.85 =082 04$a571.964$223 =100 1\$aSallee, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAttempts to Determine the Lewis Phenotypes of Dried Bloodstains / $cPJ Sallee, DA Metzger, MD Stolorow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole bloods and body secretions are routinely examined for their Lewis factors; however, no method for typing dried bloodstains in this system currently exists. This research investigated the use of absorption elution. Antigoat immunoglobulins were used to aid agglutination of indicator cells. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aAntigoat immunoglobulins. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aImmunoglobulins. =653 20$aLewis antigens. =653 20$aAntigoat immunoglobulins. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aMetzger, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11636J.htm =LDR 02945nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11637J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11637J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11637J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ40 =082 04$a652.10904$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Writing Instruments on Handwriting Details / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was made of handwriting specimens prepared with different classes of common, modern day writing instruments. It was found that the basic characteristics of some types of pens can suppress certain writing details. It is not true of every class of writing instrument, however, since some different classes of pens produce comparable writing strokes. These latter specimens can be easily compared but in the former case the examiner must recognize the kind of variables that can be introduced by the pen in order to avert erroneous opinions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aPens. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aPens. =653 20$aPencils. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11637J.htm =LDR 03118nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11638J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11638J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11638J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.P363 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aBehrendt, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlzheimer's Disease and Its Effect on Handwriting / $cJE Behrendt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fact that illness and age can have an effect on a person's writing has been recognized since the principles of handwriting identification were first promulgated. Most of the attention give to this subject, however, has focused on infirmities that cause physical impairment. In contrast, Alzheimer's disease is a disorder that primarily manifests itself as a mental dysfunction. The causes and effects of various forms of senile dementia, and the medications commonly employed in the treatment thereof, are discussed in this article. The focus is on Alzheimer's disease and the effects that may be seen in the individual's writing as the disease progresses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlzheimer's disease. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aAlzheimer's disease. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11638J.htm =LDR 02987nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11639J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11639J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11639J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntersecting Lines as a Means of Fraud Detection / $cLR Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocument examiners are frequently asked to determine whether a questioned document is fraudulent or authentic. One approach to proving or disproving fraud is to determine the order of line sequence-which of two intersecting written lines was made last. In this paper, three current techniques available for systematically examining and removing layers of writing medium to determine line sequence are compared: the stereomicroscope method, the distilled water method, and the wax lift method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIntersecting lines. =650 \0$aLine Sequence. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aSequence Analysis $vmethods. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aIntersecting lines. =653 20$aLine sequence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11639J.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11640J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11640J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11640J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aRoom Light and Laser Development of Latent Fingerprints with Enzymes / $cE Roland Menzel, J Everse, KE Everse, TW Sinor, JA Burt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA very pronounced enhancement in detectability of reasonably fresh latent finger-prints is obtained when the ninhydrin method is combined with enzyme treatment. Specifically, trypsin and pronase were found to be effective, particularly the former. When ridge detail in room light remains inadequate even upon enzyme treatment, laser examination following zinc chloride treatment can produce strong additional enhancement to render such prints identificable. Our results with older prints have been marginal to date. Reasons for this and directions for future study are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPronase. =650 \0$aTrypsin. =650 \0$aZinc chloride. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aTrypsin. =653 20$aPronase. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aEverse, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEverse, KE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinor, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurt, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11640J.htm =LDR 03309nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11641J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11641J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11641J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography-Immunoassay of Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol and Its Metabolites in Urine / $cMA Peat, ME Deyman, JR Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh performance liquid chromatographic-immunoassay (HPLC-IA) profiles of cannabinoid metabolites in urine samples were obtained using four different antisera. The urines were chromatographed on a reverse phase system using a gradient of acetonitrile in water (pH 3.3) and fractions collected every 30 s. Some urine samples were hydrolyzed with methanolic sodium hydroxide before fractionation. Peaks of immunoreactivity were detected at a fraction corresponding to 11-nor-9-carboxy-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (COOH-THC) and at an early eluting fraction; however, the profiles depended upon the specificity of the antisera used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aDeyman, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11641J.htm =LDR 03606nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11642J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11642J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11642J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aMcDonald, P., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Analytical Study of Illicit Lysergide / $cP McDonald, CF Martin, DJ Woods, PB Baker, TA Gough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure for the analysis of lysergide, applicable to the illicit material dispersed on paper sheets and in tablets is described. Thin-layer and high performance liquid chromatography are used to separate lysergide from related compounds. Attention is drawn to the limitations of infrared spectroscopy for distinguishing between the salt and base forms of lysergide. Ion chromatography is used to separate the anions present in illicit samples. The quantities of any anions present that form stable salts with lysergide are compared with the amount of lysergide in the sample, from which the salt form of the presentation is deduced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLysergic acid. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aMartin, CF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWoods, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaker, PB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGough, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11642J.htm =LDR 03145nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11643J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11643J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11643J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM325 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aLevine, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Stability of Barbiturates in Blood and Tissues / $cBS Levine, RV Blanke, JC Valentour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stability of five commonly prescribed barbiturates and thiopental in blood and liver at room temperature and at 4°C was studied. Gas chromatography was used for oxybarbiturate analysis while liquid chromatography was used to quantitate thiopental. In blood and liver, greater than 75% of the drugs were detected at the end of the two- to three-month period. These changes were not considered significant; therefore, barbiturates appear to be stable in blood and liver under the conditions of these experiments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =700 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentour, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11643J.htm =LDR 03135nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11644J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11644J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11644J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT1 =082 04$a616.123$223 =100 1\$aHastreiter, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aTissue Concentrations at Autopsy in Infants and Children Receiving Therapeutic Digoxin / $cAR Hastreiter, RL van der Horst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTherapeutic tissue concentrations of digoxin have been reported for relatively small numbers of infants and children. In forensic medicine, knowledge of these concentration ranges is important for confirming or excluding digoxin overdosage in different age groups. In addition to age and weight, other factors such as dosage, duration of treatment, route of administration, sampling site, time of last dose, and death-autopsy interval may influence tissue concentrations. In this paper we report on tissue concentrations in 36 infants and children who received therapeutic digoxin before death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aDigoxin. =653 20$aChildren. =700 1\$avan der Horst, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11644J.htm =LDR 03243nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11645J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11645J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11645J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aBerg, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Cimetidine in Postmortem Tissues / $cMJ Berg, RK Lantz, JJ Schentag, BA Vern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postabsorptive distribution of cimetidine is described. Assays by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) of postmortem samples of cerebrospinal fluid, serum, and solid tissues were used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters as well as mean tissue: serum concentration (T:S) ratios in seven patients with renal and liver dysfunction. Correlations were calculated between the T:S ratio and the volume of distribution, and between the T:S concentration ratio and the time of sampling after death. The highest T:S ratios occurred in the eliminating organs, the liver and kidneys, and the lowest in fat. As the time of autopsy increased after death, the T:S ratios decreased. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCimetidine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCimetidine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aLantz, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchentag, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVern, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11645J.htm =LDR 03529nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11646J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11646J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11646J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.X72 =082 04$a547/.7$223 =100 1\$aFischer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Aided X-Ray Diffraction Identification of Crystalline Mixtures in Forensic Science Investigations / $cR Fischer, R Nat, R Goebel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aX-ray diffraction analysis of multiphase mixtures is sometimes rather painstaking and time-consuming by conventional manual identification using search manuals and the Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards (JCPDS) file. This is the reason why a search match program has been developed in FORTRAN IV using a 32 kB Data General Nova 3/12 minicomputer with floppy disk storage to evaluate X-ray diffraction patterns in an on-line mode, regardless of intensities, permitting the mixture components to be determined from a compiled data file of forensically relevant substances. This paper discusses the problems of procedure, program setup, and results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aCrystalline Material. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMacromolecules $xStructure. =650 \0$aProteins $xStructure. =650 \0$aSearch Match Program. =650 \0$aX-ray analyses. =650 \0$aX-ray crystallography. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xOrganic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aX-ray analyses. =653 20$aCrystalline material. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aSearch match program. =700 1\$aNat, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoebel, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11646J.htm =LDR 02970nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11647J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11647J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11647J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aThompson, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Problems Associated with the Accelerator® Cartridge / $cRL Thompson, BM Gluba, AC Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Accelerator® cartridge is unique in that the bullet has no barrel markings after it is fired. The plastic sabot does have barrel markings and can produce distinctive wound patterns. The.30-'06 Accelerator cartridge was fired into poster board, gelatin blocks, and pigs. The results of these studies are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms examination. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSabot. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aSabot. =653 20$aFirearms examination. =700 1\$aGluba, BM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11647J.htm =LDR 03711nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11648J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11648J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11648J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD71 =082 04$a543$223 =100 1\$aSteinberg, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Field Kit for Bullet Hole Identification / $cM Steinberg, Y Leist, M Tassa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of bullet marks and holes is very often essential in criminal cases. The common methods for the determination of trace metals around bullet holes are used in the laboratory and not at the scene of the crime. The application of atomic absorption spectrophotometry and the spot test technique for the determination of lead and copper is reported. Data obtained by test firing a variety of weapons, indicated that the spot test technique can be adapted successfully for the identification of bullet holes. Subsequently, a new kit was developed that facilitates a simple, reliable, and sensitive method for identifying these holes and other suspected marks at the scene of a crime by nonscientific field personnel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytische Chemie. =650 \0$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aBiochemische Analyse. =650 \0$aBullet holes. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aField kits. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aSpot Tests. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aField kits. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aBullet holes. =653 20$aSpot tests. =653 20$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aLeist, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTassa, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11648J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11649J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11649J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11649J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aSoine, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Side Chain Positional Isomers of Amphetamine / $cWH Soine, MN Thomas, RE Shark, J Scott, DT Agee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe eleven side chain positional isomers of amphetamine can be distinguished using a combination of color tests, thin-layer chromatography, and mass spectrometry. The primary amines, 1-phenylpropylamine and β-methylphenethylamine, exhibited chromatographic behavior similar to amphetamine but were readily differentiated using mass spectrometry. The mass spectra of N-methylphenethylamine was very similar to amphetamine, but using color tests and chromatography it was readily differentiated from amphetamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPositional isomers. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPositional isomers. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aThomas, MN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShark, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgee, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11649J.htm =LDR 03363nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11650J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11650J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11650J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP905 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aPeel, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs in Saliva of Impaired Drivers / $cHW Peel, BJ Perrigo, NZ Mikhael. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined the feasibility of detecting drugs using saliva samples obtained from impaired drivers. Screening procedures on 1- to 2-mL samples were for cannabinoids, volatiles, benzodiazepines, and other acidic/neutral/basic drugs. Methodology consisted of enzyme multiple immunoassay technique (EMIT®) and temperature programmed gas chromatography with confirmation by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Fifty-six samples were obtained from drivers arrested for suspicion of impaired driving. Other than alcohol, the major drugs detected were cannabinoids and diazepam. Cocaine was found in one case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDiazepam. =650 \0$aDriving motor vehicle operation. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aSaliva. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDriving (motor vehicle operation) =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aDiazepam. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aPerrigo, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMikhael, NZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11650J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11651J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11651J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11651J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aBéland, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aComments on Fire Investigation Procedures / $cB Béland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe methods and techniques of fire investigation are reviewed. They are shown to be useful, but with limitations. The mere presence of a plausible ignition source around the point of origin of a fire is insufficient to establish that source as the cause. Examples are given to show the difficulty of eliminating all causes but one. Particular attention is given to electrical evidence such as arcing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArcing. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aBeading. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrical fires. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFire Investigations. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFire Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire investigations. =653 20$aElectrical fires. =653 20$aArcing. =653 20$aBeading. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11651J.htm =LDR 03606nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11652J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11652J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11652J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aKeto, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Alkali Blue Pigment in Counterfeit Currency by High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cRO Keto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the forensic science characterization of black printing inks is presented. High performance liquid chromatographic techniques have been developed for the semiquantitative analysis of pigment components and manufacturing artifacts present in alkali blue pigment, which is commonly found in black letterpress and offset inks. These analyses have shown that differences can be demonstrated in the component makeup of alkali blue from different sources, and that these differences may be useful in showing relationships or a lack thereof between evidentiary ink samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlkali blue. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCounterfeit currency. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInk analysis. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aOrganic analysis. =650 \0$aPigment. =650 \0$aQualitative and quantitative analysis. =650 \0$aQualitative inorganic analysis. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aInk analysis. =653 20$aPigment. =653 20$aCounterfeit currency. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aAlkali blue. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11652J.htm =LDR 03337nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11653J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11653J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11653J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSmith, CE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Art of Forensic Psychiatry : $bA Montage of Murder Cases / $cCE Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe cases of 25 attorney-referred murder defendants were analyzed to determine reasons for referral and demographic and clinical characteristics, including mental status and possible relationships between psychiatric findings and trial outcomes. The results suggest that a finding of major mental disorder may be accepted as a mitigating factor, particularly when a disposition is reached through the plea bargaining process. Meanwhile, formal adjudications of fitness for trial (competency) and criminal responsibility did not appear to be significant determinants in the outcome of these cases, even when major mental disorder was demonstrable. Instead, it appears that the forensic psychiatrist functioned most effectively in these cases as an instrument of compassion rather than as ancillary to the criminal law process. It is suggested that this can be an appropriate role for the forensic psychiatrist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11653J.htm =LDR 03244nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11654J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11654J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11654J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ507.A29 =082 04$a618.92/8914$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychosocial Dynamics of Child Abuse / $cAR Felthous. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b119. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe problem of child abuse warrants steadfast social concern and attentive study by social scientists, forensic scientists, and mental health professionals. What moves adults to physically abuse children entrusted to their care? In the present inquiry, an overview of a substantial body of the literature is organized by exploring three dimensions of abuse: the parental relationship, the psychopathology of abusive parents, and the psychodynamics of motivation. None of these dimensions taken alone provides a satisfactory understanding of the phenomenon of abuse. An integrative model is offered wherein child abuse is regarded as a function of three general factors: stresses on the parent, ego weaknesses of the parent, and vectors that direct the parent's violent impulses against the child. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbused children $xRehabilitation. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aParent child relations. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aParent child relations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11654J.htm =LDR 03961nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11655J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11655J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11655J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aRodenhauser, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aManagement of Forensic Psychiatry Patients Who Refuse Medication-Two Scenarios / $cP Rodenhauser, A Heller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn Ohio federal court set Wyatt-type standards for treatment rights of forensic psychiatry patients and ordered legal due process-type hospital hearings to protect patients from what the court considers harmful clinical practices. Experience with this legal method for management of patients who refuse medication is examined for its impact on staff and patient care. Under legal pressure Ohio has built new regional forensic psychiatry hospitals. In one, spurred by legal activism, the prevalence of patients refusing medication has become pandemic. In its typical 16-bed ward, when 2 or more patients refuse medication, danger escalates rapidly for patients and staff. The method adopted to manage these situations is to assess the emergency of danger to patient or others, and if warranted to administer medication despite objections. This emergency management is dramatic in improving patient behavior and defusing milieu tensions. The psychiatrist ordering emergency management, however, faces challenges from several quarters-patient advocates, outside patients' rights legal advocates, and the commissioner of mental health. The clinically managed process contrasts markedly also with the legally imposed one in its impact on the personal and professional integrity of the responsible psychiatrist. Both scenarios illustrate the task yet remaining-integration of the clinical and legal concerns into a multisystem resolution of diverse interests, values, ethics, and rights. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aHeller, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11655J.htm =LDR 02985nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11656J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11656J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11656J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.6 =082 04$a573.3/56$223 =100 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Evidence for the Individuality of the Human Dentition / $cRD Rawson, RK Ommen, G Kinard, J Johnson, A Yfantis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA general population sample of bite marks in wax is used to demonstrate mathematically the individuality of the human dentition. The general principles of probability are discussed and applied to the analysis of teeth using a precise method of measurement. The unique nature of the human dentition is confirmed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aIndividuality. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aUniqueness. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aIndividuality. =653 20$aUniqueness. =700 1\$aOmmen, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKinard, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYfantis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11656J.htm =LDR 03222nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11657J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11657J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11657J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV883.C2 =082 04$a362.7/6/092$223 =100 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence of Bite Marks in a Selected Juvenile Population : $bA Preliminary Report / $cRD Rawson, A Koot, C Martin, J Jackson, S Novosel, A Richardson, T Bender. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of the frequency of bite marks among sheltered children was conducted for a period of three months in the juvenile care facilities in Las Vegas, NV. The study demonstrated an incidence of 1 545 bite marks per 100 000 population. Analysis of the age, sex, and location of bite marks is presented. The study demonstrated an incidence comparable to diseases such as gonorrhea. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aKoot, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackson, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNovosel, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichardson, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBender, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11657J.htm =LDR 03485nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11658J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11658J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11658J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =245 10$aFungal Cerebritis from Intravenous Drug Abuse / $cCV Wetli, SD Weiss, TJ Cleary, E Gyori. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree intravenous drug abusers (predominantly cocaine) developed a fulminant fungal cerebritis without any other identifiable predisposing factor. Two died and one survived with a severe neurologic deficit. Zygomycetes (nonseptated fungi) were identified in the brain tissue of two victims and Acremonium alabamensis was cultured from the brain tissue of the third. Fulminant fungal cerebritis in intravenous drug abusers (in the absence of any predisposing illness) may represent a unique variant of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Future surviving patients should be evaluated for the possibility of a cellular immune deficiency state in order to confirm this impression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS. =650 \0$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome. =650 \0$aCerebritis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aFungal cerebritis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCerebritis. =653 20$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aFungal cerebritis. =700 1\$aWeiss, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCleary, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGyori, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11658J.htm =LDR 03664nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11659J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11659J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11659J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB112 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aRathbun, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Remains Recovered from a Shark's Stomach in South Carolina / $cTA Rathbun, BC Rathbun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a local fisherman landed a 243-cm (8-ft), 59-kg (130-lb) tiger shark off the coast of South Carolina, the stomach contents included human remains. The distal femur articulations, complete patella, and proximal fourth of the tibia and fibula with connective tissue and a few hairs were present. The forensic science analysis of this material raised some unique questions not usually confronted by a physical anthropologist. Estimations of time since death necessitated research into the feeding and movement habits of tiger sharks, the digestive mechanics and chemistry of the species, and possible alteration of the skeletal material. The fragmentation of the remains spurred extension of usual identification techniques and raised questions of level of confidence of the methods. The current techniques for diagnosis of sex, race, age, stature, and individualized features, and their utility in this case, are reviewed. Areas for further research are proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPathology. $2bisach. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSharks. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aTiger sharks. =653 20$aShark attack. =700 1\$aRathbun, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11659J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11660J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11660J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11660J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aTwibell, JD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Efficient Extraction of Some Common Organic Explosives from Hand Swabs for Analysis by Gas Liquid and Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cJD Twibell, T Wright, D Gerald Sanger, RK Bramley, JBF Lloyd, NS Downs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comparison of the relative efficiencies of several established techniques for extracting some common explosives from swabs has been made. Two methods were found to be of a reproducibly high efficiency while a third was much more variable. In an endeavor to reduce the amount of solvent required for extraction, and hence the problems resulting from concentrating the extracts, a new microfilter centrifuge extraction technique was also investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aWright, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGerald Sanger, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBramley, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLloyd, JBF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDowns, NS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11660J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11661J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11661J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11661J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C6M641983 =082 04$a616.1/2061$223 =100 1\$aTwibell, JD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Persistence of Military Explosives on Hands / $cJD Twibell, SL Turner, KW Smalldon, DG Higgs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmounts of military explosives that were transferred to hands on contact have been quantified. Factors affecting the persistence of these residues were studied and it was found that about 90% was removed by a single wash. Subsequent washes were however progressively less efficient. Although cyclonite (RDX) and trinitrotoluene (TNT) could be detected easily after 24 h, their presence could not be established after 48 h on the hands of volunteers who had washed about twelve times. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcid, Sulphuric, 1948. =650 \0$aAcid, Sulphuric. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin, 1948. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =700 1\$aTurner, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiggs, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11661J.htm =LDR 03534nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11662J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11662J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11662J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C5 =082 04$a681/.754$223 =100 1\$aStafford, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aEfficiency of Capillary Column Gas Chromatography in Separating Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) and Lysergic Acid Methylpropylamide (LAMPA) / $cDT Stafford, HS Nichols, WH Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA question frequently asked of forensic drug chemists when they go to court on lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) cases is, "How do you know this sample was not lysergic acid methylpropylamide (LAMPA) instead of LSD?" There are chromatographic means of separating the two compounds, but some of these are not very chromatographically efficient and others require time-consuming preparation of the chromatographic system. The separation on methyl silicone fused silica capillary columns described here can be performed routinely in a very time effective manner. One of the more interesting aspects of this work is the efficiency of the capillary system in this application. This combined with the inertness of the fused silica column and injection port liner, makes a very powerful and flexible means for addressing the separation problem and providing an answer to the original question. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aLysergic acid. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aNichols, HS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, WH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11662J.htm =LDR 03778nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11663J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11663J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11663J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.T5 =082 04$a612.405$223 =100 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Thyroglobulin in Bloodstains as an Aid in the Diagnosis of Mechanical Asphyxia / $cY Katsumata, K Sato, M Oya, S Yada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMechanical forces applied to the neck region are known to release certain amounts of thyroglobulin into circulation. In this experiment, an attempt was made to detect thyroglobulin in bloodstains as an aid in the diagnosis of mechanical asphyxia. Experimental bloodstains containing thyroglobulin at concentrations of 1, 2, 5, and 10 μg/mL were prepared on a sheet of filter paper. Small pieces of bloodstains, measuring approximately 2.4 cm2 in area, were extracted with 0.1 mL of distilled water and the extracts were tested against an antihuman thyroglobulin serum by precipitation-electrophoresis. Bloodstains containing more than 1 μg/mL of thyroglobulin formed distinct precipitin lines for up to one month of storage, while bloodstains containing more than 5 μg/mL of thyroglobulin formed distinct precipitin lines for up to three months of storage. The present results suggest that the bloodstains can be utilized in the diagnosis of mechanical asphyxia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aMechanical asphyxia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =650 \0$aThrottling. =650 \0$aThyroglobulin. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aThyroglobulin. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aMechanical asphyxia. =653 20$aThrottling. =653 20$aStrangulation. =700 1\$aSato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11663J.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11664J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11664J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11664J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1650 =082 04$a006.3/7$223 =100 1\$aAnthony, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Magnetic Ink Character Recognition Impressions / $cAT Anthony. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn theory, Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR) impressions as all machine impressions, should be identifiable as to their source. Exemplars from various encoding machines are examined to determine whether alignment and typeface defects occur and lead to identification of a machine from its work. The MICR E-13B character development and nomenclature are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCharacter recognition. =650 \0$aCheck encoding. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aMachine coding. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCharacter recognition. =653 20$aMachine coding. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aCheck encoding. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11664J.htm =LDR 02920nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11665J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11665J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11665J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1997 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aMorton, SE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCounterfeits : $bThree Groups, One Source / $cSE Morton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of U.S. Postal Money Orders were determined to be counterfeits. They were separated into three distinct groups based on recurring printing defects. However, printing defects common to all of the counterfeits established that they shared a common source at some point in their production. The genuine money order used as a model was located and confirmed as the individual money order photographed to make the offset negatives used to print the counterfeits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEconomic history. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMoney orders. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMoney orders. =653 20$aForgery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11665J.htm =LDR 03233nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11666J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11666J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11666J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1927.S55 =082 04$a678/.72$223 =100 1\$aOjena, SM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Silicone Rubber Casting Material Designed for Forensic Science Application / $cSM Ojena. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe need for an improved silicone rubber casting material has been evident for years. Products currently available must usually be coated or colored to make them opaque so that fine detail can be microscopically observed. A new product manufactured in Sweden has properties that make it superior to other casting materials currently available. Visibility of detail in casts made from shallow marks is dramatically increased because of its reflective properties and uniform opacity. Besides the usual tool mark applications, the material has been found useful in the comparison of firing pin impressions where lighting is a problem. It is beneficial in the examination of shiny surfaces such as extractor marks on cartridge casings and on plastic surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSilicone rubber. =650 \0$aTool marks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSilicone rubber. =653 20$aCastings. =653 20$aTool marks. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11666J.htm =LDR 03324nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11667J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11667J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11667J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aOjena, SM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Improved Technique for Casting Impressions in Snow / $cSM Ojena. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSulfur has, up to now, been the medium of choice for casting shoe and tire impressions in snow. Even under perfect conditions casting impressions in snow using sulfur results in some melting, giving the resultant casts a somewhat porous appearance with corresponding loss of the original detail. A new product developed in Sweden can be used to avoid these problems. It gives casts that have considerably more detail than sulfur casts. The new method employs a two-step process. First, a layer of Snow Print Wax® aerosol is sprayed over the whole impression and allowed to dry. Second, a viscous mixture of plaster of paris and water at 25°C is poured into the impression. The plaster of paris is covered with layers of newspaper to keep it from freezing. When the casting material has set, the cast is removed from the snow. The wax layer adheres to the plaster. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCasting Impressions. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aSnow. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSnow. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aCastings. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11667J.htm =LDR 02853nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11668J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11668J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11668J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDusting and Lifting the Bite Print : $bA New Technique / $cVJ Rao, RR Souviron. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUtilizing the powder and brush method employed in lifting fingerprints, one of the authors was able to lift tooth prints on the body surface of both living and dead victims. The advantages of ease, speed, and greater accuracy of detail render the procedure useful to the forensic odontologist, the medical examiner, and the on-scene evidence technician. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBite mark identification. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aBite prints. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aBite prints. =700 1\$aSouviron, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11668J.htm =LDR 02838nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11669J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11669J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11669J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Direction of Fire from Graze Gunshot Wounds of Internal Organs / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGraze gunshot wounds of internal organs produce injuries similar to those seen on the skin surface. Careful examination of the distribution of lacerations on the tissue tags along the margins of the graze trough may permit a determination of the direction of fire. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDirection of fire. =650 \0$aGraze gunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDirection of fire. =653 20$aGraze gunshot wounds. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11669J.htm =LDR 02744nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11670J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11670J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11670J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aExit Keyhole Lesion and Direction of Fire in a Gunshot Wound of the Skull / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn exit keyhole lesion of the skull is presented. A defect with keyhole configuration has been previously described only at the site of entrance. This case documents that such a lesion should not be interpreted as an indicator of entrance in all cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDirection of fire. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDirection of fire. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11670J.htm =LDR 02796nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11671J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11671J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11671J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC731 =082 04$a616.2$223 =100 1\$aMessmer, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet-Shaped Chest Tube Tip : $bPotential Pitfall in Diagnosis / $cJM Messmer, JD Wadsworth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA potential pitfall in diagnosis with the use of a radiopaque tipped chest tube is reported. A discussion of bullet embolization to and from the heart is given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aChest tube. =650 \0$aEmbolus. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPneumothorax. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChest tube. =653 20$aPneumothorax. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aEmbolus. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aWadsworth, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11671J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11672J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11672J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11672J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC735.R48 =082 04$a616.2/00425$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLingual Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Causing Death in a Four-Week-Old Infant / $cRL Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 12-mm spherical thyroglossal duct cyst at the base of the tongue caused the death of a four-week-old infant by obstructing the glottis. Previous case reports of this rare entity indicate that the supine position aggravates airway obstruction. Proof of a cause and effect relationship between such a cyst and death is difficult in the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) age group because of nonspecific findings associated with asphyxia and SIDS. Autopsy should include a thorough examination of the oral cavity to detect such lesions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirway obstruction. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aLingual masses. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aThyroglossal cysts. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCysts. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aAirway obstruction. =653 20$aThyroglossal cysts. =653 20$aLingual masses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11672J.htm =LDR 03189nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11673J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11673J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11673J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRudnick, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of a Murder Victim Using a Comparison of the Postmortem and Antemortem Dental Records / $cSA Rudnick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the murder victim could not positively be identified by fingerprints, facial appearance, or personal effects, dental techniques of identification were requested by the police and carried out at the city morgue. An exam of the deceased incorporated dental X-rays, models of the maxillary and mandibular teeth, and a written and taped description of the dental structures. Comparing the antemortem with the postmortem dental records, a positive identification was confirmed. When other methods of identification have been exhausted, dental techniques can be employed to identify positively an individual and should be regarded as efficacious as fingerprints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aDentition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11673J.htm =LDR 03388nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11674J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11674J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11674J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1165 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKarazulas, CP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Presentation of Bite Mark Evidence Resulting in the Acquittal of a Man After Serving Seven Years in Prison for Murder / $cCP Karazulas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 25 Feb. 1974, a 63-year-old woman was robbed and murdered in her home. A suspect was arrested, convicted, and sentenced to from 25 years to life. A bite mark was found on the woman's body, but was not used as evidence in the trial. The Supreme Court overturned the conviction on a technicality and a second trial was held. The second trial ended in a hung jury; therefore, a third trial was held. Before the third trial, I was enlisted to develop the evidence concerning the bite mark. After three months of evaluation, I informed the prosecution that the suspect did not make the bite mark on the victim. The prosecution sought the advice of the other odontologist with the State Police and he stated the suspect did make the bite mark. Therefore, I testified for the defense. The third trial ended in an acquittal. Bite mark evidence was the main theme of the third trial for both the prosecution and the defense. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11674J.htm =LDR 02857nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11675J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11675J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11675J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Bloodstain Pattern Interpretation / $cHC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a revised, updated, and somewhat expanded version of the original report light Characteristics and Stain Patterns of Human Blood" submitted to the LEAA (Law Enforcement Assistance Office) Those of us who have used the original report will be pleased with this updated and expanded edition. About half of the book is devoted to basic concepts in blood pattern interpretation and characteristics of liquid and dried blood. The other half consists of figures, diagrams, photos, and an appendix. New references were added. Of particular value are those court decisions on bloodstain evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11675J.htm =LDR 03494nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11676J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11676J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11676J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/02$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Industrial Chemical Exposure : $bGuidelines for Biological Monitoring / $cA Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditionally, industrial hygienists have sought to prevent excessive exposure to chemicals in industry by setting standards for concentrations of chemicals in ambient air. Standards for chemicals in air applied by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists include: the maximum allowable concentration (MAC), the threshold limit value (TLV), and the emergency exposure limit (EEL) However, the monitoring of air concentrations only considers exposure by inhalation and is not indicative of the actual uptake or total body burden of chemicals by exposed workers. During the past 20 years numerous procedures have been developed for the analysis of industrial chemicals in biological specimens collected from workers. Such biological monitoring takes into consideration absorption of chemicals by all routes of absorption and differences in individual exposures. The goal of biological monitoring is to detect excessive exposure in workers before the occurrence of detectable adverse health effects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir Pollutants, Occupational. =650 \0$aAir Pollutants. =650 \0$aBiological monitoring. =650 \0$aBody fluids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Exposure. =650 \0$aIndustrial toxicology $xDiagnosis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11676J.htm =LDR 02693nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11677J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11677J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11677J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB241 =082 04$a547.7046$223 =100 1\$aLonghetti, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Identification of Vegetable Fibers / $cA Longhetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThough titled Identification of Vegetable Fibers, this book instead covers the identification vegetable plants from an examination of the stems and leaves. The vegetable fibers included are limited to flax, hemp, sunn hemp, ramie, jute, kenaf, roselle, sisal and abaca; that is, fibers most commonly used in the manufacture of rope and cordage. Excluded are such commonly occurring textile fibers as cotton and linen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPlant fibers $xIdentification. =650 \0$aPlant fibers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11677J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11678J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11678J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11678J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aMcCarty, VO., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Practical Homicide Investigation : $bTactics, Procedures, and Forensic Science Techniques / $cVO McCarty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author of this publication initially deserves recognition for an organizational structure whereby chapters are arranged in the same sequence as the duties that develop during any well managed homicide investigation. Difficulty is created by the limitations of a book devoted totally to homicide investigation. Broad knowledge of evidence collection and preservation, as well as investigation of deaths other than homicide, is available to the homicide investigator through other publications. These topics receive inadequate coverage in this volume. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Techniques. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aTactics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11678J.htm =LDR 02657nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11679J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11679J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11679J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aBerman, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Toxicity and Forensic Implications of Cannabis Sativa Linn / $cE Berman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis monograph, a review of 277 references in the Cannabis literature published 1842 between and 1975 should prove useful to many forensic scientists. The text, presented in tabular form, synthesizes topic areas like history of Cannabis use, metabolites, and toxicity. Little information concerning analysis is included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aPsychology, Pathological. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11679J.htm =LDR 02892nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11680J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11680J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11680J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aS381 =082 04$a363.125109931$223 =100 1\$aHaag, LC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Alcohol, Drugs and the New Zealand Driver / $cLC Haag. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 1 (January 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis booklet is a collection of nine scientfic papers compiled by H. M. Stone of the Chemistry Division of the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) A range of topics is covered in this 1982 publication starting with a summary of the development of driving while intoxicated (DWI) legislation in New Zealand, the setting of a statutory limit at 0.08% blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in 1978 and a subsequent separate per se offense based on micrograms of ethanol per litre of breath. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol in the body $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDrugged driving $xNew Zealand. =650 \0$aDrugged driving. =650 \0$aDrunk driving $xNew Zealand. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11680J.htm =LDR 03701nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11683J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11683J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11683J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aAtypical Gunshot Wounds of Entrance : $bAn Empirical Study / $cER Donoghue, MB Kalelkar, JM Richmond, SS Teas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAtypical gunshot wounds of entrance occur when bullets deviate from their stable nose-on trajectory before entering the body. When this occurs, the resulting wound may have an atypical D-shaped appearance. Ray-like abrasions or bruises may radiate from the corners of the wound. Unstable nonaxial flight may be caused by intermediate targets, ricochets, inappropriate weapon/ammunition combinations, poor weapon construction, or use of misaligned silencers. If a bullet is deformed before entrance the configuration of the resulting wound may be bizarre, and the wound configuration may closely resemble the configuration of the striking bullet. Nine cases are presented showing the effects of various intermediate targets. A number of methods for the investigation of atypical wounds are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtypical gunshot wounds. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aIntermediate target. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRicochet. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aAtypical gunshot wounds. =653 20$aIntermediate target. =653 20$aRicochet. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aKalelkar, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichmond, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTeas, SS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11683J.htm =LDR 03115nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11684J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11684J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11684J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a596/.01/823$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aHypothermia : $bAutopsy Findings and Vitreous Glucose / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnatomic lesions associated with hypothermia are variable and nonspecific. Only a few gross lesions and no microscopic pathology were noted in the acute deaths of this series. An interesting anatomic observation was the low weight of the lungs in 45% of the hypothermic deaths. Hypothermia is recognized as frequently producing hyperglycemia and 80% of a group of such patients clinically treated at the Hennepin County Medical Center had elevated blood sugar values. This correlates with an average vitreous glucose of 82.6 mg/dL in the hypothermic deaths. By contrast, the average vitreous glucose value found in each of two separate control groups was 37 mg/dL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEye. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVitreous body. =650 \0$aVitreous Humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11684J.htm =LDR 03449nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11685J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11685J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11685J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC88.5 =082 04$a616.989$223 =100 1\$aBray, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Eye as a Chemical Indicator of Environmental Temperature at the Time of Death / $cM Bray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVitreous humor chemistry profiles were reviewed on 133 autopsied cases in which death occurred outdoors during a six-year period, to determine whether environmental temperature at the time of death influenced chemistry values obtained at autopsy. The glucose concentration and total carbon dioxide content varied inversely with temperature. Values were significantly higher in the winter than the summer months. The mean glucose level was higher in deaths caused by cold exposure than in other deaths occurring in the cold, but individual cases could not be distinguished on the basis of chemistry values. Potassium levels tended to be slightly lower in winter. It was noted that chemistry studies could be used to help determine whether a body found outdoors in winter actually died in a different, warmer environment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlycolysis. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem chemistry. =650 \0$aTemperature effects. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aGlycolysis. =653 20$aPostmortem chemistry. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aTemperature effects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11685J.htm =LDR 03343nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11686J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11686J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11686J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP375.5 =082 04$a612/.82$223 =100 1\$aBray, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Chilling, Freezing, and Rewarming on the Postmortem Chemistry of Vitreous Humor / $cM Bray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effect of chilling at the time of death on the postmortem chemistry of the vitreous humor was studied by using sheep heads obtained immediately following decapitation. One group of heads was kept at room temperature, while the remainder were chilled on ice or in ice water, then refrigerated or frozen. Vitreous humor specimens were taken at intervals over a 48-h period. Chilling inhibited the fall in the glucose concentration and the total carbon dioxide content and lessened the increase in lactic acid, compared to the room temperature group. Rapid glycolysis resumed when the heads rewarmed to room temperature starting at 6-h postmortem, but did not resume at later points. The rate of rise of the potassium and magnesium concentrations was also diminished in the chilled eyes. Freezing and thawing caused an abrupt increase in the potassium and magnesium levels, but other solutes were unaffected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGlycolysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aGlycolysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11686J.htm =LDR 04115nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11687J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11687J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11687J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR100 =082 04$a579/.17$223 =100 1\$aMelvin, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBacterial Transmigration as an Indicator of Time of Death / $cJR Melvin, LS Cronholm, LR Simson, AM Isaacs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTime of death is difficult to evaluate in many forensic science situations. We have developed an animal model for assessing the time of death by evaluating the transmigration of normal microbiota through the wall of the small intestine. A segment of small intestine was removed from decapitated CF-1 mice (Carnsworth Farms) and suspended in vitro in a beaker containing sterile phosphate-buffered saline. Bacterial transmigration was evaluated in this model over a three-day period at select temperatures (4, 25, and 37°C) by microbiological cultures and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) Evidence of bacterial transmigration by SEM occurred within 2 to 3 h at 37°C, 5 to 6 h at 25°C, and 72 h at 4°C. Analysis of the microbiological data indicated a differential flux of select bacterial and mycotic organisms. Staphylococcal species were the first organisms to be cultured from the suspending saline. These organisms are known to elaborate powerful protease enzymes that may play an important role in the degeneration of gut tissues. Coliform-type organisms and candida species were found at later times after death. The last major groups of bacteria to be identified were a variety of anaerobic species. This model may be adaptable to certain situations in human forensic pathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aBacterial transmigration. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMicrobiological cultures. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBacteria. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aBacterial transmigration. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aMicrobiological cultures. =700 1\$aCronholm, LS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIsaacs, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11687J.htm =LDR 03020nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11688J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11688J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11688J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL835 =082 04$a591.1/16$223 =100 1\$aMessmer, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMassive Head Trauma as a Cause of Intravascular Air / $cJM Messmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree examples of intravascular air caused by massive head trauma are presented. The basic types of air embolism are discussed and the pathophysiology in the three cases is offered. The association should be recognized to avoid misinterpretation of the radiographs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir Embolisms. =650 \0$aArteria pulmonalis. =650 \0$aArteries. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Radiography. =650 \0$aPulmonary Embolisms. =650 \0$aSkull Trauma. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aAir embolisms. =653 20$aPulmonary embolisms. =653 20$aSkull trauma. =653 20$aPostmortem radiography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11688J.htm =LDR 03075nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11689J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11689J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11689J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.85 =082 04$a571.964$223 =100 1\$aMirchandani, HG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome : $bMeasurement of Total and Specific Serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) / $cHG Mirchandani, IH Mirchandani, D House. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem evaluation of total and specific serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody levels by the paper radio immuno sorbent test (PRIST) and radio allergo sorbent test (RAST), respectively, revealed that there was no significant elevations in total circulating IgE or in specific IgE antibodies to house dust, Dermatophagoides farinae (house dust mite), Alterarnia tenuis (mold), or milk proteins for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) victims when compared to a control group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aImmunoglobulins. =700 1\$aMirchandani, IH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHouse, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11689J.htm =LDR 03084nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11690J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11690J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11690J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aRegueiro, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA Typing of Dried Sperm / $cJR Regueiro, A Arnaiz-Villena. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHLA human histocompatibility leukocyte antigens −A and −B antigens are expressed on human spermatozoa. A micro- and a macro-technique are described to HLA-type dried sperm coming from unknown subjects. The high HLA genetic polymorphism allows a high degree of sperm individualization which may be of value to blame or discard suspects in forensic science cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aHla Typing. =650 \0$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =650 \0$aMale gametes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSperm. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa Typing. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aSpermatozoa typing. =653 20$aHLA typing. =700 1\$aArnaiz-Villena, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11690J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11691J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11691J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11691J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB46 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aAdamo, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Simultaneous Electrophoretic Analysis of Esterase D and Phosphoglucomutase Subtyping in Fresh Blood and in Dried Bloodstains / $cR Adamo, L Kobilinksy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhosphoglucomutase1 (PGM) subtyping and esterase D phenotyping were simultaneously performed by electrophoresis of bloodstained fibers using agarose and a Tris-maleic acid buffer system, pH 5.4. This method reduces anodal gel shrinkage and shortens development time when compared to the conventional electrophoretic technique for PGM subtyping which is performed at pH 7.4 using an agarose-starch substrate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood protein electrophoresis. =650 \0$aBlood proteins $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aMultiple myeloma. =650 \0$aMyeloma proteins $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xClinical. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aEsterase D. =700 1\$aKobilinksy, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11691J.htm =LDR 03108nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11692J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11692J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11692J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a573.2/1$223 =100 1\$aLawton, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhosphoglucomutase Types in Blood and Hair Roots Taken from Post-Transfusion Subjects / $cME Lawton, LR Kerr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPre- and post-transfusion blood samples were collected from 22 subjects together with the corresponding plucked hair samples taken 2 days and 2 weeks after the transfusion. The phosphoglucomutase1 (PGM1) subphenotypes of hlood and hair were determined by isoelectric focusing and the phenotypes confirmed by gel electrophoresis. Many of the post-transfusion blood samples showed an alteration in the PGM1 bands when compared with the pre-transfusion samples. However, the PGM1 types determined from the hair samples were identical to the corresponding pre-transfusion samples in all cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aKerr, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11692J.htm =LDR 04882nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS11693J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11693J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11693J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aKrull, IS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Trace Analysis for Explosives and Related Compounds Via High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Photolysis-Electrochemical Detection / $cIS Krull, X-D Ding, C Selavka, K Bratin, G Forcier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrganic nitro compounds, such as explosives, are amenable to high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analysis with a variety of appropriate, selective or general, detectors. Although such compounds have been studied recently by electrochemical detection (EC) in the reductive mode, virtually nothing has been reported on the application of oxidative EC for such compounds. Since the parent compounds themselves cannot be electrochemically oxidized, nitrite (NO2−) released post-column, on-line, in real time, by photolysis of the HPLC effluent, can very readily be detected at trace levels by oxidative EC methods and techniques. A wide variety of organic nitrate esters (R-O-NO2), N-nitro (N-NO2) nitramine derivatives, as well as aliphatic/aromatic C-nitro (C-NO2) compounds, can all be analyzed at trace levels by this HPLC-photolysis-EC (HPLC-hv-EC) approach. A large number of explosives and certain drugs have been studied by these approaches. The basic high performance liquid chromatography-photolysis-electrochemical detection (HPLC-hv-EC) system has been optimized with regard to minimum detection limits (MDLs), linearity of responses as a function of concentration/amounts injected, specific HPLC separations and mobile phases compatible with hv-EC derivatization-detection, dual detector EC response ratios for individual analytes, and other suitable analytical parameters of importance and interest. Some applications of this method to real world samples of explosive debris are also described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrochemical detection. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOn-Line Photolysis-Derivatization. =650 \0$aOrganic Nitro Compounds. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aOn-line photolysis-derivatization. =653 20$aElectrochemical detection. =653 20$aOrganic nitro compounds. =700 1\$aDing, X-D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSelavka, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBratin, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForcier, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11693J.htm =LDR 03868nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS11694J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11694J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11694J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/450973$223 =100 1\$aSteinberg, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpectrophotometric Determination of Nitrites in Gunpowder Residue on Shooters' Hands / $cM Steinberg, Y Leist, P Goldschmidt, M Tassa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral methods are described for the qualitative and quantiative spectrophotometric determination of nitrites originated from the gunpowder residues formed in firearms discharge. Detectable amounts of nitrites on shooters' hands were found after firing, whereas on nonshooters' hands the amounts were below the limit of detection. Procedures for providing representative samples are also described. Classic and modified Griess reagents were compared for the detection of nitrites. The latter is shown to be more effective and more convenient for identifying individuals which were involved in a firearm discharge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalisties. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGriess reaction. =650 \0$aGun control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aMedical policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aNitrite analysis. =650 \0$aNitrite. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometric determination. =650 \0$aSpot tests. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xSports Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalisties. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aNitrite. =653 20$aNitrite analysis. =653 20$aGriess reaction. =653 20$aSpot tests. =653 20$aSpectrophotometric determination. =700 1\$aLeist, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldschmidt, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTassa, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11694J.htm =LDR 03985nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11695J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11695J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11695J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aGuineau, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroanalysis of Painted Manuscripts and of Colored Archeological Materials by Raman Laser Microprobe / $cB Guineau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the field of historical analysis of works of art, specialists may have at their disposal only tiny fragments or even just traces of an object. In recent years, several microinvestigative techniques (electronic microprobes, photoelectron spectroscopy, ion, and nuclear or Raman laser microprobes) have been perfected. These techniques can afford, henceforth, precious data to experts involved in the analysis of very small fragments of matter. The Raman laser microprobe (RLMP), which can theoretically identify or characterize any chemical substances (inorganic or organic), is thus suited to the examination of many archeological materials. As for the small samples required by RLMP (their size may be as small as a few micrometres), this technique can greatly aid authentification with no major damage to the historic art object being examined. In the few case studies presented here, we show that ancient inorganic pigments have been easily identified by this technique. These preliminary studies describe also the possibility of an analysis in situ, in which no sample taking is necessary. Such a nondestructive microinvestigation is therefore particularly suited to the identification of any precious or fragile materials with pigments. This possibility has been and is being explored successfully in various field such as gemology (for authentification), biology, and criminology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArcheology. =650 \0$aPigments. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aArcheology. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aPigments. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11695J.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11696J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11696J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11696J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aSeufert, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Identification and Analysis of Fingerprints by Interferometry / $cWD Seufert, RA Côté. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe intricate line pattern of epidermal ridges in a fingerprint can be transformed into a characteristic interferogram of the moiré type by superimposing a centrosymmetric reference pattern. The interferogram is then dissected automatically into an array of cells whose optical densities are translated into a sequence of binary digits. By this procedure, fingerprints are easily read, filed, and transmitted as well as analyzed, identified, and matched by microcomputers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomated identification and analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aInterferometry. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aInterferometry. =653 20$aAutomated identification and analysis. =700 1\$aCôté, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11696J.htm =LDR 03110nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11697J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11697J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11697J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aKratochvil, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSampling Errors in the Determination of Cocaine in Seized Drugs / $cB Kratochvil, B Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments in which 28-g (1-oz) seizures of cocaine plus diluent (mannitol, inositol) were ground in a mortar for only a few minutes before removal of 20-mg portions for assay (by gas chromatography using bupivicaine as internal standard) showed the standard deviation of the sampling operation to be several times larger than the standard deviation of the analytical operations. Measurement of the particle size distribution of ground mixtures allowed estimation of the weight of sample required to lower the sampling standard deviation to any specified level. The sample weight required was shown to depend in a predictable way on the percentage of cocaine present in the material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aSampling. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSampling. =700 1\$aBrown, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11697J.htm =LDR 03337nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11698J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11698J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11698J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD2346.U52 =082 04$a363.450973$223 =100 1\$aElSohly, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aConstituents of Cannabis sativa L. XXIV : $bThe Potency of Confiscated Marijuana, Hashish, and Hash Oil Over a Ten-Year Period / $cMA ElSohly, JH Holley, GS Lewis, MH Russell, CE Turner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe chemical analysis of 2169 Cannabis preparations confiscated in the United States over a ten-year period is discussed. Samples are categorized according to physical appearance and potency trends are noted. The appearance of sinsemilla and buds, more potent forms of marijuana, and their effects on overall potency are emphasized along with discussion on domestically grown marijuana. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack market $zUnited States $xCase studies. =650 \0$aBlack market. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aIllegal aliens $zCalifornia. =650 \0$aIllegal aliens. =650 \0$aIllegal drug sales. =650 \0$aMarijuana abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMarijuana abuse. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aIllegal drug sales. =700 1\$aHolley, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRussell, MH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurner, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11698J.htm =LDR 03738nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11699J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11699J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11699J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aAllender, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aLiquid Chromatographic Analysis of Promethazine and Its Major Metabolites in Human Postmortem Material / $cWJ Allender, AW Archer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for the determination of promethazine and some of its major metabolites in postmortem specimens by enzymic digestion followed by high-pressure liquid chromatography of the extracts using a cyano-bonded (μ-Bondapak®-CN) silica column packing and a mobile phase consisting of methanol, water, and n-octylamine (adjusted to pH 8) The system will separate and quantitate promethazine sulphoxide, desmonomethyl promethazine, didesmethyl promethazine, and promethazine. Pericyazine (2-cyano-10-[3-(4-hydroxypiperidino)propyl] phenothiazine) was used as internal standard. The parent drug and metabolites were extracted from a enzyme digested tissue homogenates with ethyl acetate using a simple, single micro-extraction procedure. The method was applied to four cases of fatal poisoning involving promethazine ingestion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis $xTechnique. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aHigh-Pressure Liquid Chromatography. =650 \0$aMajor MetABOlites. =650 \0$aMicro-Extraction Technique. =650 \0$aPostmortem Levels. =650 \0$aPromethazine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPromethazine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMajor metabolites. =653 20$aMicro-extraction technique. =653 20$aHigh-pressure liquid chromatography. =653 20$aPostmortem levels. =700 1\$aArcher, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11699J.htm =LDR 04130nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11700J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11700J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11700J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aCastellano, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating the Date of Bone Remains : $bA Multivariate Study / $cMA Castellano, EC Villanueva, R von Frenckel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn previous works we have studied the time of death of bone residuals through the following parameters: total lipids, triglicerides, cholesterol, free fatty acids, total proteins, zinc, iron, manganese, and phosphorus. These elements were quantified in groups of recent bones of 1 and 2 years and of 10, 15, 18, and 20 years postmortem. In this present work we are putting these results under statistical analysis consisting of a stepwise regression. This program selects and introduces in the regression the element that shows the highest correlation with the time of death. In successive steps the partial correlations between the date and the elements not already included in the regression are studied, while keeping the effects of the elements already included fixed. As a result we put forward three formulas in which the time of death appears linked with the parameters that define it best. In the first the time of death of the bones Y is estimated according to the protein X1. Y = 40.0014 − 7.4275X1 In the second formula the time of death Y, is estimated according to proteins X1 and triglicerides X2. Y = 45.5970 − 10.8096X1 + 0.4104X2 And in the thrid formula the time of death Y is estimated according to proteins X1, triglicerides X2, and cholesterol X3. Y = 52.2032 − 7.8213X1 + 0.6355X2 − 3.4930 In the three formulas the coefficients of the correlation between the time of death and the variables are improved when the logarithms of the variables are taken, instead of the original measurements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aVillanueva, EC., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Frenckel, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11700J.htm =LDR 03441nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11701J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11701J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11701J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBradtmiller, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Burning on Human Bone Microstructure : $bA Preliminary Study / $cB Bradtmiller, JE Buikstra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe microscopic determination of age at death in human bone is a widely used technique in forensic anthropology. Despite its use, little attention has been given to the reliability of microscopic aging when the subject has been burned, either at the time of death, or after death. This preliminary report examines some of the variables of the burning process that may affect the age estimates. Preliminary conclusions arc: (1) bone burned at 600°C retains all of the structures necessary for microscopic aging and (2) bone shrinkage, widely reported in the literature, does not appear to have significant effect on the age estimate. A research plan is outlined that will address some of the questions left unanswerable in the present report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton $xmethods. =650 \0$aBurning. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMicroscopic age determination. =650 \0$aOsteon aging. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBurning. =653 20$aMicroscopic age determination. =653 20$aOsteon aging. =700 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11701J.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11702J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11702J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11702J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.K2 =082 04$a547/.638$223 =100 1\$aLewis, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetabolism of Acetone to Isopropyl Alcohol in Rats and Humans / $cGD Lewis, AK Laufman, BH McAnalley, JC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIsopropyl alcohol and acetone have been detected in autopsy blood samples of individuals not previously exposed to these compounds. Since some of these individuals had a history of diabetes mellitus, it has been suggested that in these cases, reduction of acetone to isopropyl alcohol might be a metabolic pathway for its production. This hypothesis was investigated in a study of normal and diabetic rats. Acute administration of acetone resulted in measureable levels of isopropyl alcohol in blood. Metabolism of acetone to isopropyl alcohol was different in normal and diabetic animals. Blood levels of isopropanol reached a maximum at the second highest dose in normal rats, but there was a two-phase response in diabetic rats. In a second series of experiments, acetone was administered on alternate days for a week. In spite of this chronie administration (and persistence of high blood acetone), there was no enhancement of acetone metabolism to isopropyl alcohol. These experiments indicate that high levels of blood acetone could result in transformation to isopropyl alcohol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aDiabetes mellitus. =650 \0$aDimethyl ketone. =650 \0$aIsopropyl alcohol. =650 \0$aMethylacetal. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDiabetes mellitus. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aIsopropyl alcohol. =700 1\$aLaufman, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcAnalley, BH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11702J.htm =LDR 03356nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11703J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11703J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11703J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK153 =082 04$a621.31/78$223 =100 1\$aLiebler, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aGround Versus Earth, There Is a Difference / $cGE Liebler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigations of injuries and fires caused by electrical circuits and equipment can result in incorrect conclusions when grounding systems are neglected. The term ground is loosely used in electrical jargon as any zero reference point for voltage measurement. Power systems are usually grounded to the earth. Other electrical systems are sometimes grounded to the same earth through a low impedance circuit. Residential grounding systems are described and a simple method is proposed for the investigator's use in evaluating the grounding system for potential shock or equipment damage hazards. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectric appliance. =650 \0$aElectric currents $xGrounding. =650 \0$aElectric shock. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aElectronic instruments $xProtection. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aGround resistance. =650 \0$aGrounding. =650 \0$aVentricular fibrillation. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aGrounding. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aGround resistance. =653 20$aElectric shock. =653 20$aElectric appliance. =653 20$aVentricular fibrillation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11703J.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11704J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11704J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11704J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281.4 =082 04$a304.5$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAntisocial Personality-Diagnosis or Moral Judgment? / $cR Weinstock, M Nair. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAntisocial personality is a problem-filled diagnosis. Even when diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) II manual, it was replete with value laden terminology. DSM III makes repeated criminal behavior central and includes a list of other behaviors that do not always truly imply an antisocial personality. In order to test the possibility that factors other than those listed in the manual may often influence the diagnosis, the prevalence of required characteristics in patients diagnosed antisocial personality was compared with the prevalence of required characteristics in another personality disorder, schizoid personality. The study involved a hospitalized Veteran's Administration (VA) population, employing DSM II criteria, which was used by the VA at that time. The difference was statistically highly significant. Examination of the case histories suggests that dislike of the patients or negative moral judgments about their actions frequently were involved in making a diagnosis of antisocial personality. It is therefore crucial that moral judgments not be disguised as scientific ones, and the meaning of an antisocial personality diagnosis as utilized by clinicians needs to be seriously questioned. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aHuman evolution. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aNair, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11704J.htm =LDR 03866nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11705J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11705J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11705J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aLevinson, RM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Impact of a Change in Commitment Procedures on the Character of Involuntary Psychiatric Patients / $cRM Levinson, RP Briggs, CH Ratner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe statutory requirements for involuntary civil psychiatric confinement have become increasingly restrictive. In the jurisdiction under investigation, patients were originally admitted under an Order to Apprehend (OTA) procedure simply on the petition of two affiants who indicated the patient was in need of care. A newly elected judge instituted changes requiring affiants to claim the subject was "dangerous" to self or others and asking for a clinical assessment and recommendation before signing the petitioned request for involuntary confinement. It might be expected that the more restrictive procedures would have produced a population of more assaultive patients. A study of petitions signed under in the earlier (N = 133) and later, more restrictive (N = 218) procedures indicated that the proportion of assaultive or dangerous patients was virtually identical. Further investigation, using hospital data an OTA patients from this area in both time periods, suggested that while patients were not more assaultive, they appeared to be more seriously ill or psychiatrically impaired. Apparently, movement to a dangerousness standard that allows clinical discretion in interpreting its presence may result in involuntary commitments for more seriously ill, although not necessarily more assaultive, patients. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aBriggs, RP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRatner, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11705J.htm =LDR 03320nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11706J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11706J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11706J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF637.C6 =082 04$a158/.3/08691$223 =100 1\$aMolnar, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Partner and Solo Arsonists / $cG Molnar, L Keitner, BT Harwood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aData on 225 adult arsonists arrested in a metropolitan county over a four-year period were systematically gathered. In each case 83 variables related to the arsonist and the arson were examined. The presence or absence of a partner in crime clearly differentiated two groups of arsonists. Partner and solo arsonists are characterized by a different level of social functioning and a different burden of mental impairment and criminal history. By focusing on the partner variable, it also becomes clear that the characteristics of the offense are related to those of the offender. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aArsonists. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosocial approach. =650 \0$aPsychosocial. =650 \0$aRelationship. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aArsonists. =653 20$aPartner. =653 20$aSolo. =653 20$aRelationship. =653 20$aPsychosocial. =700 1\$aKeitner, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarwood, BT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11706J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11707J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11707J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11707J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.1/523/09034$223 =100 1\$aCopeland, AR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Right to Keep and Bear Arms-A Study of Civilian Homicides Committed Against Those Involved in Criminal Acts in Metropolitan Dade County from Between 1957 to 1982 / $cAR Copeland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of civilian homicides in metro Dade County from 1957 to 1982 was performed. Cases in which civilians, not police, killed perpetrators of crime in order to protect life or property were collected and then analyzed as to age, race, sex. Spanish surname, alcohol, and location of incident of the victim. The method of homicide and, in more recent cases, drugs detected at autopsy along with prior arrest record of the victim were also noted. Graphical and statistical analysis on racial and ethnic variations in victims were also done. A total of 151 cases were studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCrime $xDictionaries. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder $xDictionaries. =650 \0$aMurder. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11707J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11708J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11708J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11708J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP87 =082 04$a616.07/8$223 =100 1\$aMitchell, EK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpontaneous Births into Toilets / $cEK Mitchell, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince inception of the Dade County Medical Examiner Department in 1956 and the end of 1982 a total of 18 spontaneous births into toilets were investigated. A retrospective review of these cases revealed a high degree of maternal denial of pregnancy and refusal of responsibility for the fetus by primiparous mothers of term births, the instances of most questionable manner of death. A consideration in the examination of these natal deaths should be investigation of maternal postnatal behavior along with the circumstances of birth and autopsy findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBirth. =650 \0$aBrain Death $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBirth. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11708J.htm =LDR 02794nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11709J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11709J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11709J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP934 =082 04$a338.4/7/66760954$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Method for Cross-Sectioning of Multilayered Paint Chips / $cN Petraco, F Gale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method for the cross-sectioning of paint chips is presented. The technique employs the use of a miniature ice cube tray and polyester resin. It has proved to be valuable in forensic science cases that involve the examination and comparison of paint chips. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analyses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManufacture. =650 \0$aPaint industry and trade. =650 \0$aPaints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aComparative analyses. =700 1\$aGale, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11709J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11710J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11710J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11710J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP211 =082 04$a612.4/61$223 =100 1\$aBedrosian, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a Radial Gel Diffusion Technique for the Identification of Urea in Urine Stains / $cJL Bedrosian, MD Stolorow, MA Tahir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA radial gel diffusion method utilizing urease and bromthymol blue has been developed for urine stain identification. Urea, present in urine in relatively high concentrations, can be detected from urine stain extracts. This technique provides both qualitative and quantitative results, and is sensitive enough to detect 0.078 µg/µL of urea. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBromthymol blue. =650 \0$aCriminalisties. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aRadial gel diffusion. =650 \0$aUrea. =650 \0$aUrease. =650 \0$aUrine stain identification. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aCriminalisties. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aUrine stain identification. =653 20$aUrea. =653 20$aUrease. =653 20$aBromthymol blue. =653 20$aRadial gel diffusion. =700 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11710J.htm =LDR 02807nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11711J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11711J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11711J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aLurie, IS., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems in Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography for Drug Analysis / $cIS Lurie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome problems encountered in using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for drug analysis are discussed. These include high procurement and operational costs, lengthy training required, excessive downtimes, lower precision in HPLC versus gas chromatography (GC), and lack of a universal sensitive detector. Some solutions to these difficulties are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aComparative analyses. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aComparative analyses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11711J.htm =LDR 03702nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11712J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11712J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11712J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Methamphetamine and Amphetamine in a Single Human Hair by Gas Chromatography/Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cO Suzuki, H Hattori, M Asano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA detailed procedure of an extremely sensitive method for quantitation of methamphetamine and amphetamine in human hair by gas chromatography (GC)/chemical ionization (CI) mass spectrometry (MS) is presented. N-methylbenzylamine was used as an internal standard. The samples, after extraction with an organic solvent, were derivatized with trifluoroacetic anhydride before the GC/MS analysis. Quantitation was made with quasi-molecular ions of the derivatives by selected ion monitoring in the CI mode. The detection limit was about 10 pg in an injected volume. The high sensitivity enabled us to measure both stimulants in a single human hair in actual cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas Ehromatography/Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aGas ehromatography/chemical ionization mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aHattori, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAsano, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11712J.htm =LDR 03328nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11713J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11713J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11713J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.F58 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aTakatori, T., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Medicolegal Study on Enzymic Fluorometry of Choline in Human Semen / $cT Takatori, S Tomii, K Terazawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies have been conducted on an enzymic fluorometric method based on an initial rate of reaction for the determination of choline. The reaction system consists of choline oxidase coupled to peroxidase and homovanillic acid. Concentrations of choline as low as 0.1 nmol could be detected by this procedure. The concentration of free choline in normal semen was 18.7 to 29.5 μmol/mL. Free choline in other body fluids was negligible. The cholinc concentrations in seminal stains maintained at room temperature were not changed during a 30-day period. Those concentrations in seminal fluids kept at room temperature were detected until at least the fifth day. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluid. =650 \0$aCholine. =650 \0$aEnzymic fluorometry. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSex. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCholine. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSex. =653 20$aBody fluid. =653 20$aEnzymic fluorometry. =700 1\$aTomii, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerazawa, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11713J.htm =LDR 02885nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11714J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11714J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11714J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aLamar Miller, A., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Analysis of the Identification Value of Defects in IBM Selectric® Typewriters / $cA Lamar Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwenty-one IBM Selectric® Model 72 typewriters were examined for the presence of identifying defects. The purpose of the study was to determine if Selectric typewriters of a similar age and history of use could be differentiated on the basis of alignment defects. It was found that the typewriters involved in the study could be differentiated using standard typewriter identification techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11714J.htm =LDR 02564nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11715J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11715J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11715J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS840 =082 04$a621.1/2$223 =100 1\$aLevinson, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPassport Examination / $cJ Levinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article highlights some of the frequent questioned document problems with passports, and the primary types of examinations that are often most successful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument security. =650 \0$aPaper products. =650 \0$aPassports. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPassports. =653 20$aDocument security. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11715J.htm =LDR 03119nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11716J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11716J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11716J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR145 =082 04$a770.28$223 =100 1\$aKrauss, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotographic Techniques of Concern in Metric Bite Mark Analysis / $cTC Krauss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn bite mark analysis concern is expressed for the need to improve the precision in photographic evidence collection procedures. The use of a rigid ruler (which meets federal specifications) for scale, proper camera positioning in relation to the scale, and a method to evaluate the distortion in a two-dimensional print that records a three-dimensional object is suggested. Disregarding these factors makes metric bite mark analysis inappropriate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDistortion. =650 \0$aMetric. =650 \0$aNonmetric. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aParrallelism. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aScale. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aMetric. =653 20$aNonmetric. =653 20$aScale. =653 20$aParrallelism. =653 20$aDistortion. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11716J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11717J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11717J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11717J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.A35 =082 04$a547/.75046$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Metronidazole in Human Serum : $bAn Unusual Overdose Case / $cJA Siegel, S Weisz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of attempted suicide involving metronidazole in conjunction with ethanol. The chemical and toxicological findings will be discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntibiotics. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMetronidazole. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMetronidazole. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aAntibiotics. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aFlagyl®. =700 1\$aWeisz, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11717J.htm =LDR 03237nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11718J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11718J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11718J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aMoon, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Wrinkled and Charred Counterfeit Currency Offset Printing Plate by Infrared Examination / $cHW Moon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBadly charred and burned material present unique and difficult identification problems for the document examiner. When these qualities are coupled with badly bent and wrinkled metal objects, the problems are compounded. This paper describes how a badly wrinkled and burned sheet of aluminum metal was identified as being a 20-dollar bill counterfeit money plate. The identification was made by use of an infrared viewer and infrared film. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurned And Wrinkled Sheet Of Aluminum. =650 \0$aCounterfeit Currency Printing Plate. =650 \0$aInfrared Viewer. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =653 20$aInfrared viewer. =653 20$aBurned and wrinkled sheet of aluminum. =653 20$aCounterfeit currency printing plate. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11718J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11719J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11719J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11719J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPattern of Intersecting Fractures and Direction of Fire / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn gunshot wounds of the skull, the pattern of intersecting fractures may be used to verify the direction of fire. It may be the only indicator of direction, if overlying skin is destroyed or inconclusive and if bevelling is absent in gunshot defects of thin temporal bone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDirection of fire. =650 \0$aIntersecting fractures. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDirection of fire. =653 20$aIntersecting fractures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11719J.htm =LDR 02953nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11720J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11720J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11720J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A4 =082 04$a547/.43/1$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Hydromorphone and Ethanol Fatality / $cB Levine, J Saady, M Fierro, J Valentour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case report is presented of a fatality where death is attributed to the combined central nervous system-depressing effects of ethanol and hydromorphone. Blood and tissue levels of hydromorphone are reported and the concentrations are compared to previously reported data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcohols $xTables. =650 \0$aChemical technology. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aHydromorphone. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aHydromorphone. =700 1\$aSaady, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFierro, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentour, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11720J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11721J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11721J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11721J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6158 =082 04$a364.3/094$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Grouping in a Sexual Assault Case : $bCriteria and Methodology for Genetic Marker Analysis / $cMA Tahir, ML Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sexual assault case was received in the laboratory. Upon examination, a small bloodstain was located on a bed sheet that was recovered from the defendant's motel room. Typing the whole blood samples from the defendant and the victim revealed that both blood samples exhibited identical phenotypes in eleven different genetic markers. Gm(1) and Gm(2) analysis was then performed on the two whole blood samples which provided discrimination between the two parties. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood grouping. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offense. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiscrimination. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGm blood grouping. =650 \0$aProfiling. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aGm blood grouping. =653 20$aDiscrimination. =653 20$aProfiling. =700 1\$aBrown, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11721J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11722J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11722J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11722J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV881 =082 04$a362.7/6/092$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Forensic Science Approach to a Starved Child / $cJH Davis, VJ Rao, M Valdes-Dapena. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 19-month-old, 3.6-kg (8-lb) female child dies after a protracted course. The child was premature and suffered a stormy perinatal and postnatal period. When there is underlying disease or a condition potentially sufficient in and of itself to result in a "starved child," isolation of the results of potential neglect presents particular difficulties. The approach to the resolution of this question will be addressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStarvation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aStarvation. =700 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValdes-Dapena, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11722J.htm =LDR 03308nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11723J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11723J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11723J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =245 10$aStud Guns Revisited : $bReport of a Suicide and Literature Review / $cVW Weedn, RE Mittleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStud guns (powder-actuated fastening tools) are a commonly used construction tool. Accidental injuries and fatalities are no longer frequent, presumably because of current safety features and practices. A case of an intentional fatal wound (suicide) is deseribed. A literature review of stud gun injuries is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuilding construction hazard. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aIndustrial accidents. =650 \0$aOccupational injuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPowder-actuated tools. =650 \0$aPower hand tools. =650 \0$aStud guns. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aUnusual weapons. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aStud guns. =653 20$aPowder-actuated tools. =653 20$aHilti gun. =653 20$aRamset. =653 20$aPower hand tools. =653 20$aUnusual weapons. =653 20$aIndustrial accidents. =653 20$aOccupational injuries. =653 20$aBuilding construction hazard. =700 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11723J.htm =LDR 02968nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11724J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11724J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11724J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1071 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aThibault, R., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Autoerotic Death : $bAsphyxia with an Abdominal Ligature / $cR Thibault, JD Spencer, JW Bishop, NS Hibler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of accidental death resulting from an autoerotic episode involving a high abdominal ligature is reported. Pathologic findings, physical evidence, and the psychological investigation are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutoeroticism. =650 \0$aFirst aid. =650 \0$aHigh abdominal ligature. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aAutoeroticism. =653 20$aHigh abdominal ligature. =700 1\$aSpencer, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBishop, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHibler, NS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11724J.htm =LDR 03032nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11725J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11725J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11725J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN33 =082 04$a301/.01$223 =100 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Handbook of Forensic Archaeology and Anthropology / $cWR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 2 (April 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen an investigation involves buried, or even scattered, human remains, archeological field methods are useful in recovering the remains, as well as reconstructing the exact circumstances of their deposition. Many forensic physical anthropologists have sufficient training (and inclination) to do their own archeology, while others prefer to call on colleagues for assistance in such cases. For several years, the editors have taught a course in forensic archeology and conducted various workshops on the subject. This handbook seems to have developed from these activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology $xMethodology. =650 \0$aArchaeology $xMethodology. =650 \0$aEthnoarchaeology. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xAnthropology $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xRegional Studies. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11725J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11728J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11728J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11728J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Desirability of a Ph.D. Program in Forensic Science / $cL Kobilinsky, FX Sheehan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of a national survey to determine the need for and desirability of a Ph.D. program in forensic science revealed that crime laboratory scientists and administrators favor the establishment of such a program by a margin of almost three to one. Seventy-nine percent of laboratory personnel who had already received doctoral degrees also favored establishment of a Ph.D. program. Forty-five percent of all those responding to the questionnaire who do not already hold a Ph.D. indicated interest in such a program, but only 6.1% would consider leaving their present positions to matriculate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aEducation. =700 1\$aSheehan, FX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11728J.htm =LDR 03089nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11729J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11729J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11729J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a620.144$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Glass Density and Refractive Index-Implications to Density Gradient Construction / $cJI Thornton, C Langhauser, D Kahane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRegression analysis and analysis of covariance demonstrates (1) a high correlation between glass density and refractive index and (2) continuity in the regression line throughout the entire range of glass density values. Once a refractive index value is obtained, reference to the regression line will provide an approximate density value, knowledge of which will assist the analyst in preparing a particularly discriminating density gradient system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDensity mass/volume. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aGlass $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMaterial Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aDensity (mass/volume) =700 1\$aLanghauser, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKahane, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11729J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11730J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11730J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11730J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD71 =082 04$a543$223 =100 1\$aKelly, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccelerant Identification in Fire Debris by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Techniques / $cRL Kelly, RM Martz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFire debris suspected of being involved in arson fires or fire bombings is extracted and analyzed for the presence of flammable and combustible liquids by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Pentane extractions of debris or neat liquids are examined by GC/MS and the resulting GC profiles and reconstructed ion chromatograms (RICs) are used to characterize and identify accelerants. This technique, using selected ions to generate profile charts during data processing, enables the differentiation and identification of a variety of petroleum products and solvents used in arson fires. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aAnalytische Chemie. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aBiochemische Analyse. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aAccelerants. =700 1\$aMartz, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11730J.htm =LDR 03706nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS11731J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11731J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11731J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.37$223 =100 1\$aFrenkel, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhanced Sensitivity in Analysis of Arson Residues : $bAn Adsorption-Tube/Gas Chromatograph Method / $cM Frenkel, S Tsaroom, Z Aizenshtat, S Kraus, D Daphna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe headspace of samples taken from fire scenes were passed through a tube packed with active charcoal granules. Desorption of the compounds by either pyrolysis or carbon disulfide (CS2) and subsequent analysis by gas chromatography showed enhanced sensitivity over the headspace method. Both methods were evaluated for the analysis of gasoline, kerosene, and diesel oil. Interference caused by the presence of water was eliminated by the use of 0.4-nm molecular sieve. Case study of samples was followed by both headspace and adsorption tube methods, the latter has been found to be of a higher sensitivity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aActive Charcoal. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aArmed Forces $xSupplies and stores. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrocarbons. =650 \0$aMilitary readiness. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aHydrocarbons. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aActive charcoal. =700 1\$aTsaroom, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAizenshtat, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKraus, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaphna, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11731J.htm =LDR 03846nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS11732J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11732J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11732J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aFine, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPicogram Analyses of Explosive Residues Using the Thermal Energy Analyzer (TEA®) / $cDH Fine, WC Yu, EU Goff, EC Bender, DJ Reutter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe thermal energy analyzer (TEA®), interfaced to both a gas and a high performance liquid chromatograph, has been shown to be selective to nitro-based explosives at a sensitivity of 4 to 5 pg injected on-column. Analyses of "real world" explosives, post-explosion debris, handswabs, and human plasma are presented. Because of the selectivity of the technique, there was no need for sample cleanup before analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHand swabs. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPicogram detection. =650 \0$aPost-blast residue. =650 \0$aTrinitrotoluene. =650 \0$aVasodilators. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 20$aRDX. =653 20$aNG. =653 20$aVasodilators. =653 20$aPETN. =653 20$aEGDN. =653 20$aTEA® analyzer. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aPost-blast residue. =653 20$aHand swabs. =653 20$aPicogram detection. =700 1\$aYu, WC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoff, EU., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBender, EC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReutter, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11732J.htm =LDR 02780nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11733J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11733J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11733J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK1005 =082 04$a621.319$223 =100 1\$aBéland, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrical Damages-Cause or Consequence? / $cB Béland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article shows the difficulty in recognizing electrical damages that are causes from those that are consequences of a fire. Different types of mechanical damages to electrical cables illustrate the difficulty in starting an electrical fire. Damages to electrical cables in a fire environment are also illustrated. Some field cases are discussed. Many normal consequences of fires are often taken as the cause. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectricity. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aElectricity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11733J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11734J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11734J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11734J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Computer-Assisted Population Frequency Study of 14 Polymorphic Blood Grouping Systems in North Carolina / $cMS Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResults of a population frequency study conducted on 14 polymorphic blood grouping systems in the North Carolina white and black populations are reported. A microcomputer program has been developed to facilitate the handling and storage of the large volume of data generated during the two years it took to complete this study. This computer program was also designed to calculate the combined phenotypic frequency for a given set of blood types. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomatic data processors. =650 \0$aComputer hardware. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aElectrical engineering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aComputers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11734J.htm =LDR 03435nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11735J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11735J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11735J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.E45 =082 04$a543/.08$223 =100 1\$aEberhart, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Electrophoretic Analysis of the Third Component of Complement (C3) in Dried Bloodstains / $cS Eberhart, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polymorphic serum protein C3, which is the third component of the classical complement system, has been analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis and immunofixation. It is sufficiently stable that phenotyping can be performed from dried bloodstains maintained at room temperature for at least two weeks or kept frozen for at least one month. Because its rate of migration differs from that of group specific component (Gc) in Tris-glycine buffer, both genetic markers can be simultaneously phenotyped. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aComplement. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aImmunofixation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aQuantitative analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aComplement. =653 20$aC3. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aImmunofixation. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11735J.htm =LDR 03539nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11736J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11736J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11736J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aBisbing, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroscopical Discrimination of Twins' Head Hair / $cRE Bisbing, MF Wolner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwin populations are ideal for studying human variation; a study of twins' hair, therefore, provided a better understanding of the value of hair comparisons. Duplicate head hair samples from 17 pairs of twins and one set of identical triplets were compared in a verified blind study. In addition to the direct comparison of all twins, random samples of two or three hairs were compared with randoraly selected groups of known samples in a second blind study, to better simulate an ordinary forensic science case. Features commonly used by forensic hair examiners were adequate to distinguish hair samples from each twin from all other samples, illustrating the power of microscopical comparison when numerous questioned hairs are available in evidence. When two or three hairs were compared with randomly selected known samples, several were indistinguishable from hair samples other than the true source, proving once again that a human hair can never be associated with one person to the exclusion of all others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExemplars. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aIndividuality. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aIndividuality. =653 20$aTwins. =653 20$aExemplars. =700 1\$aWolner, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11736J.htm =LDR 03596nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11737J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11737J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11737J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN62 =082 04$a599.9/023$223 =100 1\$aMcKenna, JJI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method of Matching Skulls with Photographic Portraits Using Landmarks and Measurements of the Dentition / $cJJI McKenna, NG Jablonski, RW Fearnhead. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method of matching and identifying skulls to family snapshots or passport photographs is described. The technique depends on the recovery of teeth, particularly the maxillary anterior teeth, with the skull and the availability of an antemortem photograph showing those teeth. Measurements of the anterior dentition of unidentified skulls are used to determine the magnification factor necessary for the preparation of life-sized transparencies of photographs. Superimposition of dental landmarks in these transparencies leads to correlation of further cranial features, thus enabling a successful positive identification. Suggestions are made for a system of identification based on assessment of visible features of the dentition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranium. =650 \0$aDental comparison. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotographic superimposition. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aCranium. =653 20$aPhotographic superimposition. =700 1\$aJablonski, NG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFearnhead, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11737J.htm =LDR 03507nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11738J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11738J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11738J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetropolitan Forensic Anthropology Team (MFAT) Studies in Identification : $b1. Race and Sex Assessment by Discriminant Function Analysis of the Postcranial Skeleton / $cJV Taylor, R DiBennardo, GH Linares, AD Goldman, PR DeForest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case study is presented to demonstrate the utility of the team approach to the identification of human remains, and to illustrate a methodological innovation developed by MFAT. Case 1 represents the first of several planned case studies, each designed to present new methodological solutions to standard problems in identification. The present case describes a test, by application, of race and sex assessment of the postcranial skeleton by discriminant function analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRacing. =650 \0$aSexing. =650 \0$aTeam approach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTeam approach. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =653 20$aRacing. =653 20$aSexing. =700 1\$aDiBennardo, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLinares, GH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldman, AD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeForest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11738J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11739J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11739J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11739J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.25 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aVan Kirk, DJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Scientific Approach to Documenting Evidence for Accident Reconstruction / $cDJ Van Kirk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccident investigators have not had a consistent method of viewing accidents to gather the necessary information to allow other forensic scientists, particularly those who specialize in reconstructing accidents, to render as accurate and complete an opinion as possible. This paper presents a step-by-step procedure for examining and documenting the accident scene for both rural and urban accidents, as well as impacts to the exterior of the vehicle and interior damage caused by secondary occupant impacts. Diagrams of camera angles and scene configurations are also shown, along with a detailed description of how to use them to record accident data. A check list for accident data for reconstruction is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident investigation. =650 \0$aAccident reconstruction. =650 \0$aAccident scene. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInvestigation check list. =650 \0$aInvestigation method. =650 \0$aInvestigation methods. =650 \0$aVehicle damage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aAccident investigation. =653 20$aAccident reconstruction. =653 20$aAccident scene. =653 20$aVehicle damage. =653 20$aInvestigation methods. =653 20$aInvestigation check list. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11739J.htm =LDR 03250nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11740J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11740J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11740J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aCasey-Owens, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Anonymous Letter Writer-A Psychological Profile? / $cM Casey-Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnonymous letters fall into many categories-threats, obscene messages, racial slurs, extortion demands, guilty conscience statements, stool pigeon letters, robbery or burglary notes, and so forth. These are examined by the document examiner for any information that may lead to the identity of the writer. Such examinations involve unusual aspects of paper or envelopes, watermarks, detection of indented impressions, and so on, and also a comparison with previous anonymous submissions. Several cases will be discussed where, additionally, psychological profiles of the writer were produced by a psychiatrist and a psychologist, based upon the content of the letters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnonymous letters. =650 \0$aAuthorship. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychological profile. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAnonymous letters. =653 20$aAuthorship. =653 20$aPsychological profile. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11740J.htm =LDR 02844nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11741J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11741J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11741J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5301 =082 04$a364.1$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamily Violence / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aViolence within family differs in significant respects from criminal assultiveness. Failure to differentiate these two forms of violence contributes to the ineffectiveness of the criminal justice system. Love relationships account for the majority of homicides; however, the fiction of the criminal as the killer persists because of the entertainment media. Prevention requires comprehension of the causes and construction of typology of violence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFamily relations. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aFamily relations. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11741J.htm =LDR 03354nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11742J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11742J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11742J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Treating Psychiatrist as Forensic Evaluator / $cRD Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMuch has been made in the literature of the importance of "objective" or "impartial" expert psychiatric testimony in forensic psychiatric cases; one results of this emphasis is a strong feeling that a treating physician cannot present unbiased testimony in court on issues such as competency to stand trial and especially criminal responsibility. Many states have explicit regulations designed to ensure that expert psychiatric witnesses who testify in criminal cases are not contaminated by past (or even the potential of future) treatment relationships with defendants. The author argues that such policies often prevent mentally ill defendants from receiving treatment from psychiatrists with the most experience in working with forensic psychiatric patients; and that the opportunity to treat as well as to evaluate such patients might well attract more treating psychiatrists to the forensic science field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11742J.htm =LDR 03391nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11743J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11743J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11743J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1155 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aCasals-Ariet, CB., $eauthor. =245 10$aNonemergency Forensic Psychiatric House Calls / $cCB Casals-Ariet, H Bluestone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent literature on medical house calls in general is not extensive, and that on nonemergency forensic psychiatric calls in particular is nearly nonexistent. Two cases of nonemergency forensic psychiatric house calls are described in this communication; it is our contention that they led the psychiatrist to a better appraisal of the person's capacity to perform than would have been expected from office visits. One situation involved testamentary capacity; the other, possible abrogation of parental rights. In our estimation the individual, as well as the legal system, would benefit if this type of house call were promoted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatric. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aMedical house calls. =650 \0$aNonemergency. =650 \0$aParent child relations. =650 \0$aParental rights. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTestamentary capacity. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMedical house calls. =653 20$aParent child relations. =653 20$aNonemergency. =653 20$aTestamentary capacity. =653 20$aParental rights. =700 1\$aBluestone, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11743J.htm =LDR 02811nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11744J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11744J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11744J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8696 =082 04$a364.66/0973$223 =100 1\$aMitchell, EK., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrocution by Street Lighting / $cEK Mitchell, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour lethal and one nonlethal electrocutions from street lighting equipment are described. These cases have in common old installations, metal light poles, wet environment, 480-V power sources, and intact fuses. Identification of causative factors may permit future accommodation in design to reduce risk. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectric shock. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aExecutions and executioners. =650 \0$aGrounding. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aGrounding. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11744J.htm =LDR 04260nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11745J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11745J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11745J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O225 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aBasu, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide Reconstruction by Glue-Lift of Gunshot Residue / $cS Basu, S Ferriss, R Horn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBased upon the recently developed glue-lift collection of gunshot residue particles for examination in the scanning electron microscope with energy dispersive X-rays, this laboratory has undertaken a research program to determine if reconstruction of gunshot deaths is feasible. Because undisturbed conditions of suicide victims may help in securing unambiguous results and high success rates, the program has been carried out to reconstruct suicides only. Data obtained from 13 firearms suicides and their laboratory reconstruction which involved primarily shotguns and handguns, indicate that reconstruction can be immensely useful to interpretation of the gunshot residue distributions on a suspect's or victim's hands. This reports outlines the basic experiments performed to relate the residue emission from the gun to the deposits found on the firing hand(s) and a description of the reconstruction technique that uses a target to simulate a human body. The technique can determine the specifics of a victim's hand position at the time of firing and which hand was used to pull the trigger. Because the technique is sensitive to the nature of the grasp of the firing hand and of the supporting hand, in the case of a shotgun, it has been possible in all cases to date, to determine which one of the potential eight hand positions existed at the time of shooting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime reconstruction. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGlue-lift. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMissing persons $xFiction. =650 \0$aMissing persons. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-rays SEM-EDX. =650 \0$aSuicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aGlue-lift. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-rays (SEM-EDX) =653 20$aCrime reconstruction. =700 1\$aFerriss, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11745J.htm =LDR 03478nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11746J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11746J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11746J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8965 =082 04$a347.307/66$223 =100 1\$aTimm, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuggested Guidelines for the Use of Forensic Hypnosis Techniques in Police Investigations / $cHW Timm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article suggests standards and guidelines for the use of forensic hypnosis techniques in police investigations. Topics addressed include the type of procedures that should be used, intervention milieu considerations that need to be taken into account, the types of cases in which hypnosis should be avoided, and recommended qualifications for those performing the intervention. Each of these topics is discussed separately, commencing with a summary of the applicable policies established by selected law enforcement, professional, judicial, and governmental entities; a brief review of the pertinent theoretical and empirical literature; and commentary on the extent to which that information supports those policies. After laying this foundation, additional guidelines derived from the literature are presented for each section. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hypnotism. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aHypnose. =650 \0$aHypnosis. =650 \0$aJuridische aspecten. =650 \0$aMemory. =650 \0$aPolice Investigations. =650 \0$aPsychologische aspecten. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHypnosis. =653 20$aPolice. =653 20$aMemory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11746J.htm =LDR 03882nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11747J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11747J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11747J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHiggins, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh-Speed Extraction of Accelerants from Arson Debris / $cKM Higgins, MK Higgins, CL Oakes, SF Braverman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the early 1960s, gas chromatography has been used as a means of determining the presence of hydrocarbons in fire residues. Recently, the sensitivity of headspace analysis of the vapors over samples which are contained in metal paint cans and heated to 90°C in a conventional oven has been improved with the use of a charcoal-adsorption tube fitted to a vacuum system. However, the use of paint cans for the collection of samples in the field by the investigator has caused both numerous transportation and storage problems and the loss of valuable laboratory time, which varies from 1 to 3 h, in the analysis of these samples. This paper discusses the replacement of the conventional, convection oven with the microwave oven for sample heating and thereby also the replacement of metal paint cans with polyester bags for sample storage and collection in order to effect minimal laboratory analysis time and to increase the subsequent sensitivity of the accelerant vapor collection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson $xFiction. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic pathologists. =650 \0$aMedical examiners Law. =650 \0$aPsychopaths $xFiction. =650 \0$aScarpetta, Kay (Fictional character) $xFiction. =650 \0$aScarpetta, Kay Fictional character $xFiction. =650 \0$aVapors. =650 \0$aWomen physicians. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aVapors. =700 1\$aHiggins, MK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOakes, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBraverman, SF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11747J.htm =LDR 03010nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11748J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11748J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11748J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aOlenik, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuper Glue®, A Modified Technique for the Development of Latent Fingerprints / $cJH Olenik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNumerous techniques and methods as well as commercially prepared kits have recently been developed using cyanoacrylate-type (Super Glue®) adhesives to develop latent fingerprints on nonporous surfaces such as glass, plastics, and metals. Of these various methods, it is felt that the use of heat makes the most efficient use of the glue and reduces the time required for development of latent prints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aHeat. =650 \0$aPolymerization retardants. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPolymerization retardants. =653 20$aHeat. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11748J.htm =LDR 03726nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11749J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11749J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11749J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.85 =082 04$a971.967$223 =100 1\$aTamaki, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Human Blood with Hybridoma-Derived Antibody to Human Immunoglobulin G / $cY Tamaki, T Kishida, H Nishimukai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring production of monoclonal anti-Gamma (Gm) antibody by the hybridoma technique, an antihuman immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody was obtained. Unlike conventional antihuman IgG heteroantisera, this antibody reacted with the serum of humans and chimpanzees but did not cross-react with that of other primates or lower animal species in hemagglutination-inhibition tests with anti-D-coated red cells. To examine for the practical utility of the antihuman IgG antibody in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for identification of human blood, microtiter wells were coated with human IgG and allowed to react with the antibody in the presence of human or animal serum under test. The bound antibody was detected with enzyme labeled antimouse IgG. The ELISA gave satisfactory results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aImmunology. =650 \0$aMolecular cloning. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibodies. =650 \0$aMonoclonal immunoglobulins. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aImmunology. =653 20$aImmunoglobulins. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aMonoclonal antibodies. =653 20$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =700 1\$aKishida, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNishimukai, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11749J.htm =LDR 03147nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11750J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11750J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11750J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543.85$223 =100 1\$aO'Neil, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIllicitly Imported Heroin Products : $bSome Physical and Chemical Features Indicative of Their Origin / $cPJ O'Neil, PB Baker, TA Gough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples taken from over 200 seizures of imported illicit heroin preparations of known geographical origin have been examined by gas liquid chromatography (GLC) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) The chromatographic characteristics were considered in conjunction with the physical appearance of the materials and it was found possible in many instances to discriminate between samples of different origin. Thus by carrying out GLC and HPLC and a visual inspection on a sample of unknown provenance, it may be possible to give an opinion as to its geographical origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aBaker, PB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGough, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11750J.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11751J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11751J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11751J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR181.5 =082 04$a616.07/9/08$223 =100 1\$aZiminski, KR., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Study of Postmortem Barbiturates, Methadone, and Morphine in Vitreous Humor, Blood, and Tissue / $cKR Ziminski, CT Wemyss, JH Bidanset, TJ Manning, L Lukash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the introduction of radioimmunoassay (RIA) techniques, it has become toxicologically possible to determine drug concentrations in postmortem vitreous humor. This study demonstrates and confirms this toxicological feasibility. In 49 medical examiner's drug related cases, postmortem tissue levels of morphine, barbiturates, and methadone were compared to the vitreous humor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aWemyss, CT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBidanset, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManning, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLukash, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11751J.htm =LDR 03443nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11752J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11752J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11752J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.I8 =082 04$a581.19/25$223 =100 1\$aWolfe, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnzyme Phenotyping of Alaskan Bears for Wildlife Law Enforcement / $cJR Wolfe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo enzymes in Alaska brown and black bears were examined using cellulose acetate electrophoresis. Both species exhibited a two-allele polymorphism at the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)-2 (M) locus (three phenotypes) with brown bear also showing a three-allele polymorphism at the 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) locus (six phenotypes) Allele frequencies for the LDH-2 locus were 0.65 and 0.35 for black bears, and 0.96 and 0.04 for brown bears. 6PGD allele frequencies for brown bears were 0.19, 0.72, and 0.09. Phenotyping bear meat and blood can be of great value in investigating poaching cases when used for the comparison of meat or blood samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack bear. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aIsozymes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =650 \0$aPlant isozymes. =650 \0$aUrsus americanus. =650 \0$aUrsus arctos. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBears. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aIsozymes. =653 20$aBlack bear. =653 20$aBrown bear. =653 20$aPhenotyping. =653 20$aUrsus arctos. =653 20$aUrsus americanus. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11752J.htm =LDR 02743nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11753J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11753J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11753J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Method for Studying the Surface of Fired Bullets : $bVarnishes for Replicas / $cC Torre, G Giacobini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe a new, simple, and rapid method for studying the surface of fired bullets. They cmploy a transparent varnish (Vernis Réplic) that can be observed under a light microscope or mounted on normal slide frames and directly projected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aReproductions. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aReproductions. =700 1\$aGiacobini, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11753J.htm =LDR 03553nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11754J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11754J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11754J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aHoward, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fire Investigation Involving Combustion of Carpet Material / $cJ Howard, A Bruce McKague. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeadspace samples taken from a charred carpet recovered from a fire site and from pyrolyzed styrene-butadiene copolymer were analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The results showed that all volatile components associated with the carpet samples could be accounted for by pyrolysis of styrene-butadiene rubber used in either foam underlays or latex carpet backing adhesives. No evidence for arson was found. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHeadspace analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =650 \0$aStyrene-butadiene and pyrolysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aHeadspace analysis. =653 20$aStyrene-butadiene and pyrolysis. =700 1\$aBruce McKague, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11754J.htm =LDR 03164nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11755J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11755J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11755J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL1 =082 04$a338.4/7/62922205$223 =100 1\$aKuperstein, IS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Cause of Damage to an Automobile / $cIS Kuperstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases in which there was unusual damage sustained by vehicles during a collision sequence are presented and discussed. The specific causes of the vehicular damage are identified, and the relationship between the analysis of the damage and the stated sequence of events is presented. An accurate understanding of the actual events that occurred in the collision sequences was obtained through the photographic and collision deformation analyses conducted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCollision deformation. =650 \0$aCollision research. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHebdomadaires. =650 \0$aPhotographic analysis. =650 \0$aVehicular damage. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aCollision research. =653 20$aVehicular damage. =653 20$aCollision deformation. =653 20$aPhotographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11755J.htm =LDR 02673nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11756J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11756J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11756J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP188.A3 =082 04$a612/.45$223 =100 1\$aJindrich, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdrenal Hypofunction and Sudden Death / $cEJ Jindrich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdrenal insufficiency is an infrequent and easily overlooked cause of sudden death, often occurring in individuals being treated for other serious disease processes. Three cases are presented to demonstrate some of the clinical presentations encountered, and the symptoms and signs are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdrenal gland. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAdrenal gland. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11756J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11757J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11757J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11757J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a599/.01/925$223 =100 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Strangulation with Postmortem Amputation of the Penis / $cY Katsumata, H Ito, K Sato, M Sato, S Yada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of homicide with postmortem amputation of the penis was described. The penis found later in a home freezer in the apartment of the culprit showed "zigsaw" fit to the victim. In order to substantiate the morphological findings, phenotypes of three isozymes, phosphoglucomutase1 (PGM1), phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD), and esterase D (EsD) together with ABO blood type were determined in the skin of the penis amputated. All of the four genetic markers determined with the penis were the same as those determined with heart blood of the victim. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmputation Of The Penis. =650 \0$aIsoenzymes. =650 \0$aIsozyme Typing. =650 \0$aIsozymes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aIsozymes. =653 20$aIsozyme typing. =653 20$aAmputation of the penis. =700 1\$aIto, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11757J.htm =LDR 02896nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11758J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11758J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11758J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL941 =082 04$a591.4/7$223 =100 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSymmetrical Hypopigmentation of the Nipples Secondary to Trauma / $cVJ Rao, NS Penneys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeviant sexual behavior may lead to unusual skin lesions. The following is a case report of unusual trauma-related, symmetrical lesions of the nipples in a male homosexual from repeated application of bondage apparatus to his areolae and nipples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeauty, Personal. =650 \0$aBody covering (Anatomy) =650 \0$aBody covering Anatomy. =650 \0$aClothespins. =650 \0$aCutis. =650 \0$aDeviant sexual behavior. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSkin. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeviant sexual behavior. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aClothespins. =700 1\$aPenneys, NS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11758J.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11759J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11759J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11759J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9772 =082 04$a364.3/6/097305$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Juvenile Delinquency : $bConcepts and Control / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an excellent introductory text for practitioners and students who wish to gain an overview of the subject. The book has 13 well organized chapters that range from definition of a delinquent to research in delinquency prevention and treatment. Each chapter provides well chosen recent references that enable the interested reader to pursue areas of special interest. In addition to scholarly sources the authors provide appropriate quotes from such publications as the Washington Post, The New York Times, and Parade Magazine. The authors are aware of the need to keep the reader interested and make the materials relevant to general concerns. At the same time they do conclude. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency $xPrevention. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aJuvenile justice, Administration of $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11759J.htm =LDR 02760nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11760J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11760J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11760J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminal Investigation-A Guide to Techniques and Solutions / $cRL Brunelle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is essentially a publication of numerous annotated biliographies which covers a very broad range of subjects in the field of criminal investigation. As such, it is a useful reference text for students or novices in this field. In the opinion of the reviewer, the text does not provide any new information of value to the experienced investigator or forensic scientist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xAbstracts. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xAbstracts. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11760J.htm =LDR 03052nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11761J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11761J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11761J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Friction Ridge Skin / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book belongs in the "must have" category. It attemptS to address the subject of personal identification based on fingerprints, palmprints, and soleprints. It covers the taking of prints, the rudiments of classification, the documentation of prints (-latent and otherwise) by photography, and the comparison of prints. Mr. Cowger writes well, and the chapters on the taking of prints, photography, and classification are clear and succinct. The photographic illustrations accompanying these sections are particularly apt and obviously have been selected with great care. Still, there is little in these sections that is particularly novel, or that has not been addressed in a more expanded form in other standard texts. The principal virtues of this text lie elsewhere. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11761J.htm =LDR 02572nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11762J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11762J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11762J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6133 =082 04$a364.8$223 =100 1\$aTuchler, MI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Insanity Defense-Philosophical, Historical and Legal Perspectives / $cMI Tuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDonald H. J. Hermann has written a substantial volume on the insanity defense. The book is timely in its publication, as the debate on the Hinckley case continues in the media and the insanity defense is again subject to intense public scrutiny. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMentally ill offenders. =650 \7$aSocial Science $xCriminology. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11762J.htm =LDR 02581nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11763J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11763J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11763J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a364.12/11$223 =100 1\$aRyser, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Schusswaffen und Schusswirkungen I / $cMA Ryser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 3 (July 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second edition of this book about firearms and the effects of firearms. It is divided in three main chapters: (1) ballistics, weapons, and ammunition; (2) medical consideration of firearms; and (3) criminalistic consideration of firearms. A fourth chapter includes tables and formulas relevant to the subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aSchusswaffe. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11763J.htm =LDR 03701nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11767J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11767J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11767J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3771 =082 04$a344.73/0546$223 =100 1\$aSchroeder, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthical and Moral Dilemmas Confronting Forensic Scientists / $cOC Schroeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthical and moral dilemmas that create "no win" situations must be changed into problems that permit "all win" solutions. Professional ethics are grounded on personal morals, hence an individual's concepts of faith, health, and justice are significant. Word professions like journalism and forensic sciences invite comparative analysis of their ethical and moral dilemmas. Examples of current dilemmas in the forensic sciences involve criminalistics, questioned documents, toxicology, pathology, psychiatry, and jurisprudence. All such specialities must elevate their ethics by professionally recognizing themselves, not as chemists, physicians, criminalists, and so forth but as forensic scientists-expert witnesses in the legislative, executive, and judicial processes of law and justice. Education in moral and ethical issues from the junior high school through professional schools and in the professional practice offers promise for resolving ethical and moral dilemmas by transforming the unsolvable dilemmas into soluble problems. An exemplary beginning in public education for professional ethics is being manifested in the area of computer ethics. Practical adjustments in ethics and morals can be achieved through "experience developed by reason and reason tested by experience". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11767J.htm =LDR 04699nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11768J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11768J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11768J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5620.D7 =082 04$a363.12/51$223 =100 1\$aMason, AP., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthanol, Marijuana, and Other Drug Use in 600 Drivers Killed in Single-Vehicle Crashes in North Carolina, 1978-1981 / $cAP Mason, AJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (40 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b92. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the use of ethanol, marijuana, and other drugs may be detrimental to driving safety, this has been established by direct epidemiological evidence only for ethanol. In this study, the incidences of detection of ethanol (and other volatile substances), delta-9-tetrahy-drocannabinol (THC), barbiturates, cocaine and benzoylecgonine, opiates, and phencyclidine were determined in an inclusive population of 600 verified single-vehicle operator fatalities that occurred in North Carolina in 1978 to 1981. The incidence of detection of amphetamines and methaqualone were determined for drivers accepted for study during the first two years (n = 340) and the last year (n = 260), respectively. Blood concentrations of 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (9-carboxy-THC) were determined in THC positive drivers. EMIT cannabinoid assays were performed on blood specimens from all drivers accepted for study during the third year, and the feasibility of using the EMIT cannabinoid assay as a screening method for cannabinoids in forensic blood specimens was investigated. The incidence of detection of ethanol (79.3%) was far greater than the incidences determined for THC (7.8%), methaqualone (6.2%), and barbiturates (3.0%) Other drugs were detected rarely, or were not detected. Blood ethanol concentrations (BECs) were usually high; 85.5% of the drivers whose bloods contained ethanol and 67.8% of all drivers had BECs greater than or equal to 1.0 g/L. Drug concentrations were usually within or were below accepted therapeutic or active ranges. Only a small number of drivers could have been impaired by drugs, and most of them had high BECs. Multiple drug use (discounting ethanol) was comparatively rare. Ethanol was the only drug tested for that appears to have a significantly adverse effect on driving safety. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents. =650 \0$aDrunk driving $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPedestrian accidents $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aPedestrians $xAlcohol use $zCanada $xStatistics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aMarijuana. =700 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11768J.htm =LDR 04180nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11769J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11769J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11769J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.C56783 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aDilen, DR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Motion of Floating and Submerged Objects in the Chattahoochee River, Atlanta, GA / $cDR Dilen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo mannikins, one designed to float and one designed to sink, were used to examine the ways in which human bodies move in a river. The floating mannikin was used to examine the movement of a body floating downstream on the surface and to determine the flow patterns of surface currents through bends in the Chattahoochee River in Atlanta, GA. The submerged mannikin was constructed to have a specific gravity of a deceased person (over a range of specific gravities) and was used to examine the motion of a body immediately upon entering the water. The submerged mannikin also was used to examine motion along the bottom of the river. Floating objects near each bank of the Chattahoochee River were found to remain along their respective banks as they moved downstream through the bends in the river. No mechanisms of transport from one bank to the other in the bends was found. The movement of a submerged dummy only occurred at very high river flows. The dummy remained stationary at the place where it reached the bottom for tests over a wide range of specific gravities and a moderate range of flow levels. A discussion of the river conditions (for example, bottom topography, bottom composition, flow rates, and hydraulics) is included. The results of the experiments offer initial guidelines and principles that can be used by officials and agencies involved in the search, rescue, and recovery of bodies in most rivers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrag coefficient. =650 \0$aDrowning victims $vFiction. =650 \0$aDrowning victims. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHumans. =650 \0$aLift coefficient. =650 \0$aSearch and rescue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aRivers. =653 20$aHumans. =653 20$aDrowning victims. =653 20$aSearch and rescue. =653 20$aLift coefficient. =653 20$aDrag coefficient. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11769J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11770J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11770J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11770J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aChristmore, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Recovery and Stability of Ethanol in Automated Headspace Analysis / $cDS Christmore, RC Kelly, LA Doshier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolutions are reported here for two problems in automated headspace gas chromatographic analysis for ethanol. The first is the catalytic oxidation of ethanol by oxyhemoglobin, a process that is limited only by the amount of oxygen in the sealed vessel. This reaction is prevented by the addition of sodium dithionite. The other problem, the lack of a suitable salting-out agent, led to the selection of ammonium sulfate, which improved recovery of ethanol as well as enhancing method precision. A procedure incorporating these improvements is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aKelly, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoshier, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11770J.htm =LDR 02995nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11771J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11771J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11771J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aCooper, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSynthetic Cocaine Impurities / $cDA Cooper, AC Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe compounds 3-aminomethyl-2-methoxycarbonyl-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1.) oct-2-ene (1), 3-benzoyloxy-2-methoxycarbonyl-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-2-ene (2), and 3-benzoyloxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-2-ene (3) have been detected in clandestine synthetic cocaine samples. Synthetic rationalization, chromatographic separation (gas liquid chromatography), and spectroscopic information (infrared, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance. 13C nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectrometry) of these compounds are provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology cocaine. =653 10$aToxicology cocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aAllen, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11771J.htm =LDR 02754nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11772J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11772J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11772J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aClark, CC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Methoxy-N-Methylamphetamines / $cCC Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirteen mono, di, and trimethoxy-N-methylamphetamines have been synthesized and characterized. Gas liquid chromatographic data and ultraviolet, infrared, proton magnetic resonance, and mass spectra are presented. The specificity of each technique for the identification of methoxy-N-methylamphetamines is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMethoxy-N-methylamphetamines. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethoxy-N-methylamphetamines. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11772J.htm =LDR 03597nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11773J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11773J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11773J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH600 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Sex from Forcibly Removed Hairs / $cJL Mudd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of sex from forcibly removed hairs in forensic science laboratories has, in the past, been based almost entirely on the presence or absence of the Y chromosome in the cells of the hair root sheath. Since the human male genotype is XY and the female is XX, a technique was devised that permits root sheath cells to be stained sequentially for the Y and then the X chromosome using quinacrine mustard. Following staining, the Y and the X chromosome fluorescence were observed, at pH 5.5 and 3.0, respectively, by epifluorescence. The X and Y chromosome counts obtained for a single hair root specimen were reported as a Y - X (Y minus X) score. The results reported show that specimens from males gave positive Y - X score while specimens from females gave negative Y - X scores. Results of an age study and blind trials were also reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromosome theory. =650 \0$aChromosomes. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSex Chromatin. =650 \0$aSex chromosomes. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aChromosomes. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSex chromatin. =653 20$aSex chromosomes. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11773J.htm =LDR 03343nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11774J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11774J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11774J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP87 =082 04$a616.078$223 =100 1\$aSauer, NJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aClarifying the Role of Forensic Anthropologists in Death Investigations / $cNJ Sauer, LR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough their customary role is the identification of decomposed human remains, forensic anthropologists are frequently called upon to provide evidence for or to testify about the circumstances that surrounded a particular death. The literature is ambiguous and contradictory about the role of anthropologists in death investigations. Relying upon traditional distinctions, we present three cases that illustrate the presence of evidence for "manner of death" on decomposed remains. Then we argue that evidence for vital reactions, necessary for the determination of "cause of death," rarely if ever survives skeletonization, and while forensic anthropologists can be expected to provide evidence for the determination of manner of death, they are unlikely to contribute to the discovery of its cause. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11774J.htm =LDR 04179nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11775J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11775J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11775J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD560 =082 04$a617.5/84044$223 =100 1\$aYaşar İşcan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscriminant Function Sexing of the Tibia / $cM Yaşar İşcan, P Miller-Shaivitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of the study was to test whether the shaft dimensions of the tibia were as sexually dimorphic as those of the femur and to develop a new sex determination technique from the tibia. Stepwise discriminant function subroutine based on a sample of 159 tibiae of blacks and whites of both sexes of the Terry Collection was employed for the study. Osteometric measurements included were the length, proximal and distal breadths, the circumference of the nutrient foramen and of the smallest shaft regions, and anteroposterior and transverse diameters at the nutrient foramen levels. The results indicated that in all dimensions proximal epiphyseal breadth and the minimum circumference were the variables selected by the stepwise function in blacks and that all but the transverse diameter participated in the function in whites. Average accuracy of sex determination was 87.3% for whites and 90.0% for blacks. For both races proximal epiphysis was a better indicator of sex differences than the remaining dimensions. While the study provided statistically reliable results sexual dimorphism was observed to be race dependent. This was especially true for blacks who provided higher prediction accuracy and more dimorphism than whites. Thus it was suggested that determination of sex required a consideration of not only growth related sex differences, and physical activity, but also the genetic (racial) nature of a population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aTibia $xFractures. =650 \0$aTibia. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aTibia. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =700 1\$aMiller-Shaivitz, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11775J.htm =LDR 04051nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11776J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11776J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11776J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aYaşar İşcan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation from the Rib by Phase Analysis : $bWhite Males / $cM Yaşar İşcan, SR Loth, RK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of age at death is an important part of physical and forensic anthropology. Techniques now in use vary from direct observation of a bone to microscopic examination of a given segment. This study introduces the sternal end of the rib as a new site for age estimation by direct observation. The sample consisted of 118 white male ribs of verified age, sex, and race. The ribs were assigned to one of nine phases (0 through 8) based on changes noted at the costochondral junction. These included the formation of a pit, its depth and shape, configuration of the walls and rim surrounding it, and the overall texture and quality of the bone. Statistical analysis indicated that these changes were age related. It was further revealed that metamorphosis was most rapid and uniform from the mean age of 17 to 28 years (Phases 1 through 4) The rib morphology was more varied after age 39 (Phase 5) resulting in a wider range for the predicted age. Our study concluded that the sternal rib end may yield a similar degree of accuracy to the public symphysis and perhaps better than that for cranial sutural closure. Our technique also enables the forensic scientist to use the rib for corroboration with age estimations obtained by traditional methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =650 \0$aWhite males. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aWhite males. =653 20$aAge determination. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11776J.htm =LDR 03015nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11777J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11777J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11777J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR1 =082 04$a770/.5$223 =100 1\$aCain, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser and Fiber Optic Photographic Analysis of Single-Edge Paper Striations / $cS Cain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Secret Service has recently developed a technique of utilizing time-lapse photography in conjunction with fiber optic and helium-neon light sources in recording the striae appearing along the edges of single counterfeit notes. It appears that thus far, the fiber optic system of photographically recording striae criteria is superior to the laser systems. Future research is designed to improve the resolution of the laser process together with attempting to store and retrieve automatically the striae identifying criteria from appropriate computer hardware. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhotography $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStriations. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aStriations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11777J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11778J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11778J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11778J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.F83 =082 04$a616.85/232$223 =100 1\$aScott, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeuropsychological Performance of Sexual Assaulters and Pedophiles / $cML Scott, JK Cole, SE McKay, CJ Golden, KR Liggett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPersons who had been arrested for sexual assault were administered the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery and the results compared to a group of normal controls. The sexual assaulters performed significantly worse on 7 of the 14 scales of the battery. The data were then broken down into three groups: (1) those who had forcibly assaulted postpubescent victims, (2) those subjects who had sexually molested a prepubescent child, and (3) normal controls. A discriminant analysis correctly classified 68% of the subjects on the basis of their neuropsychological performance alone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aNeuropsychology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aNeuropsychology. =700 1\$aCole, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcKay, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGolden, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiggett, KR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11778J.htm =LDR 03870nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11779J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11779J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11779J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1152.M84 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBennett, GT., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompetence to Proceed : $bA Functional and Context-Determinative Decision / $cGT Bennett, AF Sullwold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLegally, the defendant's competence at any stage of criminal proceedings is defined in terms of the test set forth in Dusky v. United States, a test establishing minimum rationality as the basis for determining mental competence. A number of investigators have attempted to devise testing instruments to assist clinicians in applying this test to individual defendants being examined for competence. Competence, however, is both context-determinative and functional in nature. The evaluator must insist on being given specific information relating to the functions that the defendant is expected to perform. The evaluator must then assess the defendant's measurable skills in the light of those specified functions and articulate his findings to the court in terms of the skills and functions rather than in terms of conclusory legal labels. Competence is then best determined by the court as a legal, not a mental, health decision under the somewhat nebulous but nonetheless appropriate criterion of "fundamental fairness" in the light of the defendant's mental state. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetence to stand trial. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aDusky test. =650 \0$aExpert witnesses. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatric expert. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aCompetence to stand trial. =653 20$aExpert witnesses. =653 20$aPsychiatric expert. =653 20$aDusky test. =700 1\$aSullwold, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11779J.htm =LDR 03570nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11780J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11780J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11780J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1152.M84 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGarmise, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiagnostic and Statistical Manual-III : $bA Perspective from Family Court / $cR Garmise, PD Guggenheim, R Schuster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-III) is evaluated from the standpoint of forensic science experience in a family court setting. The importance of diagnosis in developing pertinent recommendations within an adversarial system is discussed, with particular emphasis on difficulties in coordinating the Manual with the mental disorders frequently found in such a population. The limitations of the current criteria of the developmental disabilities are noted, and problems of reconciling incest and child abuse with the nomenclature are investigated. Some inconsistencies in the conceptualization of the conduct disorders and antisocial personality disorder are explored in terms of the needs of the juvenile justice system. An additional coding procedure is proposed for DSM-III, in order to identify more easily prodromal or emerging disorders of clinical significance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiagnostic and Statistical Manual. =650 \0$aFamily relations. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDiagnostic and Statistical Manual. =653 20$aFamily relations. =700 1\$aGuggenheim, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchuster, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11780J.htm =LDR 03039nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11781J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11781J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11781J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Deaf Sex Offender / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex offenders are common among deaf criminals seen for psychiatric evaluation. This has previously been attributed to discretionary handling of deaf criminals within the criminal justice system. The author presents the case of a deaf sex offender which illustrates discretionary handling, but which also suggests altered psychosexual development. He then discusses several characteristics in the development and lives of deaf people that may contribute to an altered psychosexual development and an increased likelihood of committing sex offenses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenders. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aDeafness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xMental health. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xPsychology. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDeafness. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11781J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11782J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11782J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11782J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSK33 =082 04$a799.2/77$223 =100 1\$aDaniel Edge, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating the Postmortem Interval in Big Game Animals / $cW Daniel Edge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods for estimating the time since death in big game animals are needed to identify animals that are killed during illegal periods. Currently used methods include rigor mortis, eye appearance, carcass cooling, and potassium levels in the vitreous humor. The application and limitation of each method is discussed. The current state of available methods necessitates using several criteria when estimating the postmortem interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBig game animals. =650 \0$aBig game animals. =650 \0$aCarcass cooling. =650 \0$aEye Appearance. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aRigor Mortis. =650 \0$aVitreous Humor Potassium Levels. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aBig game animals. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aRigor mortis. =653 20$aEye appearance. =653 20$aCarcass cooling. =653 20$aVitreous humor potassium levels. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11782J.htm =LDR 03612nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11783J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11783J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11783J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP96.5 =082 04$a599/.01/13$223 =100 1\$aBalraj, EK., $eauthor. =245 10$aAtherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease and "Low" Levels of Carboxyhemoglobin; Report of Fatalities and Discussion of Pathophysiologic Mechanisms of Death / $cEK Balraj. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLevels of carboxyhemoglobin that would ordinarily cause little or no noticeable symptoms or other effects proved fatal in individuals suffering from atherosclerotic coronary artery disease. All such deaths that occurred in the Cuyahoga County during a period of 23 years were studied. The pathophysiologic mechanisms that may be operative in these deaths are discussed. The importance of being aware of this fact, while one determines the cause and manner of such deaths, is stressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtherosclerotic coronary artery disease. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCytochrome. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aLactate pyruvate. =650 \0$aLow levels of carboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aMitochondria. =650 \0$aMyoglobin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPathophysiology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAtherosclerotic coronary artery disease. =653 20$aLow levels of carboxyhemoglobin. =653 20$aPathophysiology. =653 20$aLactate pyruvate. =653 20$aCytochrome a3. =653 20$aMitochondria. =653 20$aMyoglobin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11783J.htm =LDR 03062nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11784J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11784J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11784J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLD791.9.C4 =082 04$a378.771$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Methemoglobin Concentrations and Their Significance / $cDT Reay, SJ Insalaco, JW Eisele. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall concentrations of methemoglobin are present in the blood of normal individuals. Increased concentrations of methemoglobin can be formed by the action of certain chemicals or drugs, or in individuals with specific genetic defects. There is little information available concerning the validity of postmortem methemoglobin concentration as an indicator of antemortem methemoglobinemia. We measured blood concentrations of methemoglobin in 49 autopsy specimens. We conclude that postmortem methemoglobin concentrations are not valid indicators of antemortem methemoglobinemia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aMethemoglobin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethemoglobin. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aInsalaco, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEisele, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11784J.htm =LDR 03310nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11785J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11785J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11785J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100.U57no.480-41 =082 04$a602/.18$223 =100 1\$aBiasotti, AA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of the Forensic Scientist in the Application of Chemical Tests for Alcohol in Traffic Law Enforcement / $cAA Biasotti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe role and ethical responsibilities of the forensic scientist are reviewed. The context of this discussion includes the application and support of chemical tests for alcohol statutes in the United States adversary system of justice. The goal of this review is to stimulate awareness among the various participants (that is, scientist, prosecutor, defense counsel, judges, and law enforcement officials) in traffic law enforcement situations. Their mutual understanding and cooperation is essential to the effective and efficient use of chemical test procedures. The relative scientific weight that should be given to blood, breath, and urine tests for alcohol is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath tests. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11785J.htm =LDR 02995nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11786J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11786J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11786J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aMasibay, AS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Protein p30 in Seminal Stains by Means of Thin-Layer Immunoassay / $cAS Masibay, NT Lappas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of p30 by means of an indirect thin-layer immunoassay (TIA) is described. Extracts from 20 samples can be analyzed in approximately 2 h with a detection limit of approximately 50 ng. The p30 protein was detected in seminal stains which had been stored at room temperature for six months and at 130°C for 4 h. Blood, saliva, urine, perspiration, and tears did not interefere with the method. The reliability of the method was demonstrated in a blind study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProteins. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aProteins. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aLappas, NT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11786J.htm =LDR 03521nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11787J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11787J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11787J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a615/.39$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGm(11) Grouping of Dried Bloodstains / $cMA Tahir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn absorption inhibition method for the detection of gamma marker Gm(11) in dried bloodstains is described. Particular reference is made to the association of Gm(11) with Gm(−1, −2) When a dried bloodstain fails to inhibit anti-Gm(1) and anti-Gm(2), this may represent a true Gm(−1, −2) result or there may be insufficient material to inhibit either antibody. The detection of Gm(11) in a bloodstain extract provides an objective means of confirming the apparent absence of Gm(1) and Gm(2) as representing a true Gm(−1, −2) result. This antigen compares very well with other blood group systems with regard to the amount of bloodstain required for analysis and its stability. No evidence is available for preferential loss of Gm(1) and Gm(2) relative to Gm(11) in dried bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption inhibition. =650 \0$aBlood Grouping and Crossmatching. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGamma marker. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGm blood grouping. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGm blood grouping. =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aGm(11) =653 20$aAnti-Gm(11) =653 20$aAbsorption inhibition. =653 20$aGamma marker. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11787J.htm =LDR 03485nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11788J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11788J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11788J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncreasing the Sensitivity of Detection of the Electrophoretic Marker Group Specific Component in Agarose Gels by Double-Staining with Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250 and Silver / $cB Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described that increases the sensitivity of detection of group-specific component (Gc) in bloodstains following agarose gel electrophoresis. Gels are stained first with Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250 (CB) and subsequently stained with silver. Double-staining with CB first enhances the sensitivity of the silver stain from 10- to 80-fold over staining with CB alone. The method is reproducible and can easily be incorporated into the laboratory as a routine procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgarose gels. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aCoomassie Brilliant Blue R250. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aSilver stain. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aCoomassie Brilliant Blue R250. =653 20$aSilver stain. =653 20$aAgarose gels. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11788J.htm =LDR 03547nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11789J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11789J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11789J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aDal Cason, TA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Clandestine Approach to the Synthesis of Phenyl-2-Propanone from Phenylpropenes / $cTA Dal Cason, SA Angelos, JK Raney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of published syntheses for the manufacture of controlled substances appear to be impractical for the average clandestine laboratory. A closer inspection of these syntheses may reveal modifications which greatly simplify their application. An excellent example of this is the preparation of phenyl-2-propanone (P-2-P) from allylbenzene. In the prototype published method, oxygen is introduced into the reaction vessel by using a tank of compressed oxygen with a balloon for a gas reservoir. In our modification, oxidation is accomplished with a 30% hydrogen peroxide solution. P-2-P has been prepared by both methods and a comparison made of the reaction mixtures at various times during their synthesis. Additionally, propenylbenzene, a by-product of these reactions, can be converted to P-2-P by modification of a second synthesis. Gas chromatography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data are presented for each method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aPhenyl-2-propanone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aPhenyl-2-propanone. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =700 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaney, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11789J.htm =LDR 02741nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11790J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11790J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11790J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211.7 =082 04$a302.2/244$223 =100 1\$aCarney, BB., $eauthor. =245 10$aFraudulent Transposition of Original Signatures by Office Machine Copiers / $cBB Carney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study explores the transposition and subsequent manipulation of genuine pencil and ballpoint pen signatures by using office machine copiers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aManipulation of signatures. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aTransposition. =650 \0$aWriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSignatures. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aTransposition. =653 20$aManipulation of signatures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11790J.htm =LDR 03585nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11791J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11791J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11791J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS236 =082 04$a671$223 =100 1\$aMcGraw, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCasting, Another Means of Identification / $cAC McGraw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCasting with plaster and silicone is an invaluable tool in identifying victims as well as perpetrators of a crime. Plaster is used for making foot, shoe, and tire impressions. It is excellent for casting bite marks and wounds. Plaster is ideal for making positive impressions of the fingers and palms of deceased persons who are so badly decomposed that inked impressions cannot be made. Silicone is used for casting toolmarks, and to make negative impressions of fingers and palms of deceased persons. It is also outstanding for lifting latent prints from doorknobs, bottle-necks, and other odd shaped items where it would be impossible to use tape without wrinkling, thereby, destroying the print. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlginate. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDecomposed Fingers And Palms. =650 \0$aFounding. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aLatent prints. =650 \0$aMetal castings. =650 \0$aPlaster. =650 \0$aSilicone. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xTechnical & Manufacturing Industries & Trades. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCastings. =653 20$aPlaster. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aAlginate. =653 20$aDecomposed fingers and palms. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aSilicone. =653 20$aLatent prints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11791J.htm =LDR 02739nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11792J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11792J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11792J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDT348 =082 04$a683.4$223 =100 1\$aÅbrink, Å., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Video System for the Visualization of Gunpowder Patterns / $cÅ Åbrink, C Andersson, AC Maehly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nondestructive procedure for the visualization of gunpowder patterns on dark garments by the use of an infrared sensitive video system is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics $xExperiments. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScience $xExperiments. =650 \0$aTelevision Systems. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aTelevision systems. =700 1\$aAndersson, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaehly, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11792J.htm =LDR 03615nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11793J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11793J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11793J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD540.6 =082 04$a617/.5530592$223 =100 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aStomach Rupture by Infusion Pump and Foley Catheter / $cER Donoghue, BD Lifschultz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nine-month-old girl who had successfully undergone surgery for esophageal atresia sustained a rupture of the stomach when an infusion pump was inadvertently connected to the balloon port of a Foley catheter being used as a gastrostomy tube. A strong similarity in appearance and feel of the balloon port and the drainage port of the catheter was created when a clear plastic adapter was inserted in the drainage port for connection of the pump tubing. Other factors contributing to the accident were poor lighting at the time of the connection, failure of the infusion pump occlusion alarm to activate at pressures low enough to prevent injury, and the reduced size of the child's stomach following surgery. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aCatheters. =650 \0$aEnteral feeding. =650 \0$aEsophageal atresia. =650 \0$aGastrostomy. =650 \0$aIatrogenic injury. =650 \0$aIndwelling urinary catheter. =650 \0$aInfusion pump. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCatheters. =653 20$aGastrostomy. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aIatrogenic injury. =653 20$aStomach rupture. =653 20$aEsophageal atresia. =653 20$aEnteral feeding. =653 20$aInfusion pump. =653 20$aIndwelling urinary catheter. =700 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11793J.htm =LDR 03584nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11794J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11794J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11794J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPZ7.W5458 =082 04$a813.6$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aTissue Distribution of Lidocaine After Fatal Accidental Injection / $cA Poklis, MA Mackell, EF Tucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe accidental death of a 64-year-old heart patient as a result of the injection of an incorrect dose of lidocaine is presented. The attending nurse inadvertently administered an intravenous bolus of 10 mL of 20% lidocaine (2 g) The patient should have received 5 mL of 2% lidocaine (0.1 g) Such iatrogenic overdoses of lidocaine arise from confusion between prepackaged dosage forms. Lidocaine concentrations (mg/L or mg/kg were: blood, 30; brain, 135; heart, 106; kidney, 204; lung, 89; spleen, 115; skeletal muscle, 20; and adipose, 1.3. The results indicate that even during cardiopulmonary resuscitation as much as 38% of the administered dose of lidocaine may be found in poorly perfused tissue such as skeletal muscle and adipose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aIatrogenic overdose. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aTissues. =650 \0$aToxicologic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aIatrogenic overdose. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =653 20$aToxicologic analysis. =700 1\$aMackell, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTucker, EF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11794J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11795J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11795J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11795J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicologic Studies in a Fatal Overdose of 2,4-D, Mecoprop, and Dicamba / $cAD Fraser, AF Isner, RA Perry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA suicidal poisoning committed by a 61-year-old woman, who ingested an unknown quantity of Killex®, containing in aqueous solution 100 g/L of (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,4-D), 50 g/L of mecoprop, and 9 g/L of dicamba as amine salts is described. Quantitation of chlorophenoxy acids was performed by extraction from an acidified mixture and concentration before high performance liquid chromatography analysis. All three herbicides were separated in a phosphate buffer/acetonitrile mixture at 280 nm on a RP-8 column. Concentrations of herbicides found were: in blood-520-mg/L 2,4-D, 530-mg/L mecoprop, and 170-mg/L dicamba; in urine-670-mg/L 2,4-D and 520-mg/L mecoprop; in bile-340-mg/L 2,4-D, 530-mg/L mecoprop, and 140-mg/L dicamba; and in liver-540-mg/Kg 2,4-D, 500-mg/Kg mecoprop, and < 100-mg/Kg dicamba. Liquid chromatography was found to be a reliable method for herbicide quantitation in biological tissues and fluids. The technique offered definite advantages over ultraviolet spectrophotometry and avoids the derivatization requirement for gas chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aIsner, AF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPerry, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11795J.htm =LDR 02755nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11796J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11796J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11796J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR727.4 =082 04$a658$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Involving Phentermine / $cB Levine, YH Caplan, AM Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented where phentermine, a sympathomimetic amine used as an anorectic drug, is believed to have significantly contributed to the death of an individual in whom other drugs were also found. Blood, urine, and tissue concentrations of phentermine are reported and compared to other cases in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPhentermine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhentermine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDixon, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11796J.htm =LDR 02914nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11797J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11797J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11797J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1785 =082 04$a746$223 =100 1\$aLaux, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Rope by Means of a Physical Match Between the Cut Ends / $cDL Laux. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case in which a rope found at the scene of a homicide is conclusively matched to its source is reported. It demonstrates that the preliminary stereomicroscopic examination of the cut edges of cords and ropes is important. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical medicine. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPhysical match. =650 \0$aRope comparisons. =650 \0$aRope. =650 \0$aSynthesischemistry. =650 \0$aThin films. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRope. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aPhysical match. =653 20$aRope comparisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11797J.htm =LDR 02878nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11798J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11798J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11798J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK923 =082 04$a571.9/62$223 =100 1\$aSegerberg-Konttinen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by the Use of a Chain Saw / $cM Segerberg-Konttinen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper describes a case of suicide by the use of a chain saw. Visceral and tissue damage caused by vibrations are documented in occupational medicine, but fatal damage is not often seen at autopsy. This paper gives an account of the damage to viscera and tissues that has been noted when strong vibrations of low frequency have been directed to the body for a very short time with fatal result after a few minutes survival time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChain saws. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aVibrations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChain saws. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aVibrations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11798J.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11799J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11799J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11799J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetropolitan Forensic Anthropology Team (MFAT) Case Studies in Identification : $b2. Identification of a Vietnamese Trophy Skull / $cJV Taylor, L Roh, AD Goldman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA Vietnamese trophy skull, apparently a victim of the Vietnam war, was recently received for analysis in a New York State homicide case. The skull, which is well preserved except for the missing mandible and maxillary dentition, is compared to trophy skulls of Japanese military personnel, also brought back to the United States by American soldiers following wartime duty in Asia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkull. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aVietnam war. =700 1\$aRoh, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldman, AD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11799J.htm =LDR 03155nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11800J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11800J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11800J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMcWright, CG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Inclusion Probabilities in Parentage Testing / $cCG McWright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFifty of the fifty-three chapters that comprise this book are the proceedings, discussion, recommended guidelines and conclusions that emerged from the International Conference on Inclusion Probabilities in Parentage Testing held in Airlie, VA, 17-20 May 1982. This conference was hosted by the Committee on Parentage Testing of the American Association of Blood Banks to provide a forum for discussion and to develop guidelines for workers in the area of paternity testing. Participating were scientists and legal experts from the United States and Europe specifically invited for their expertise in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood groups $xStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aBlood groups $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aGene frequency $xStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics $xStatistical methods $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPaternity testing $xStatistical methods $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11800J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11801J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11801J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11801J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHenry, TE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Medicine : $bA Guide to Principles, 2nd Edition / $cTE Henry. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is second edition of a text originally published in 1975. In the preface the authors state "A scientific evaluation of this discipline must discard the medico-legal mythology that still pervades much forensic thinking, writing and practice." With this concept in mind, portions of the text leave the impression that status thymicolymphaticus can be a legitimate cause of death, fat emboli may not be clinically significant, and instantaneous cadaveric rigidity can occur in some natural deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11801J.htm =LDR 02833nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11802J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11802J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11802J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aWiecking, DK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Ethics, Legal Medicine and Forensic Pathology / $cDK Wiecking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthics, Legal Medicine and Forensic Pathology is as its inclusive title indicates an attempt to incorporate in one small volume of 279 pages all that most any physician would want to know about medical jurisprudence and forensic pathology in the Common Law countries, particularly Australia. The author has taken his lectures from medical school and woven them together in a relatively inclusive text which should be of great value to senior medical students, house officers, and young general practitioners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology. =650 \0$aLegal Medicine. =650 \0$aDisaster medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11802J.htm =LDR 03186nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS11803J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11803J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11803J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9025 =082 04$a365/.64$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Correctional Institutions / $cJL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCorrectional Institutions is an ambitious, well-written, and well-documented book which should be of interest to parctitioners, academics, and students in the criminal justice field. Dr. Fox's treatment of institutions is comprehensive and constitutes a source of useful information for a field that is in a state of crisis. The United States' prison population has more than doubled in the last 10 years to the point where we now have more than 400 000 persons incarcerated. In addition, more than 150 000 individuals are held in local jails and 70 000 juveniles are held in public and private juvenile facilities. This dramatic upsurge has resulted in severe over-crowding in these institutions and has strained existing resources to their very limits. It is incumbent upon all professionals working in the criminal justice system to have an understanding of the problems facing our correctional system and this text is an excellent beginning point. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrectional Institutions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11803J.htm =LDR 02789nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11804J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11804J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11804J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC550 =082 04$a617/.2$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Post-Traumatic Neurosis / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPost-traumatic neurosis became an important concept in legal medicine over a century ago when bodily injuries and severe emotional stress were experienced in connection with railroad accidents. The disorder has especially flourished since the advent of the automobile and whiplash injuries. While nowhere specifically defined in this volume, the title alludes to the emotional and perhaps to the neurological consequences of acute physical injury. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aNeurocognitive Disorders. =650 \0$aStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic. =650 \0$aTraumatic neuroses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11804J.htm =LDR 02716nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11805J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19849999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11805J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11805J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1082 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Autoerotic Fatalities / $cAM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1984. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 29, Issue 4 (October 1984) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWritten for medical, mental health, and law enforcement groups and medicolegal investigators this easy-to-read, well-documented book is an excellent addition to the medical examiner's bookshelf. Attorneys, insurance adjusters, and sex educators will also find this text beneficial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1984. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia $xcomplications. =650 \0$aAutoerotic asphyxia. =650 \0$aAutoerotic death. =650 \0$aDeath, Sudden $xetiology. =650 \0$aMasturbation $xcomplications. =650 \0$aParaphilic Disorders $xmortality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11805J.htm =LDR 03468nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11809J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11809J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11809J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBT500.W3 =082 04$a248.4$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn the Land of Agog : $bAn Allegory for the Expert Witness / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTaking its cue from Paul Bunyon's allegory, The Pilgrim's Progress, and the various recastings of the Arthurian legend, this paper presents a not altogether mythical allegory on the foibles of some expert witnesses and the ineffective response of the judicial system to them. In its first part, the paper recounts the fictional plight of the King of Agog, mysteriously striken with a crippling illness, whose last recourse for recovery seems to lie in the magic of three wizards. Each of these wizards. Lord Willifred Panbred. Lord Manny Quarryful, and Lady Prunella Prudence, is fashioned after the model of some experts who have ministered as witnesses in the judicial system. Each wizard bears his or her own bag of tricks, none of which give the King any but temporary relief from his affliction. In a second part, the paper dispenses with fiction and engages in a detailed, factual, case-by-case analysis of the ways in which these wizards from a fictional past and their stock of wizardry are paradigms for the conduct of some expert witnesses today. Prescriptions for a cure more permanent than the hocus-pocus the wizards offer the King are stated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert Witness. =650 \0$aWitness bearing (Christianity) =650 \0$aWitness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11809J.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11811J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11811J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11811J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA648 =082 04$a358/.3$223 =100 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Incident at Tuol Chrey : $bPathologic and Toxicologic Examinations of a Casualty After Chemical Attack / $cCJ Stahl, CC Green, JB Farnum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b63. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of the pathologic and toxicologic examinations of specimens from a casualty who died several weeks after a chemical attack in Kampuchea are discussed. While the effects of tricothecene mycotoxins have been described in domestic and experimental animals, there is a paucity of information about the pathologic effects of these toxins in humans. The possible effects of endemic diseases such as falciparum malaria, viral hepatitis, and nutritional deficiencies. as well as of the sudden, unexpected death syndrome among refugees from Southeast Asia, have been reviewed. If the results of the histologic examinations in this case are considered alone, it is not possible to establish a cause-effect relationship. However, the circumstances of injury, the relationship of pathologic findings to the studies of experimental animals, and the results of the toxicologic examinations of environmental and biologic specimens indicate that the combinations of tricothecene mycotoxins detected are not consistent with natural occurrence and provide evidence that the pathologic effects are related to a toxic agent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical warfare. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTricothecene mycotoxins. =650 \0$aYellow rain. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aTricothecene mycotoxins. =653 20$aYellow rain. =653 20$aChemical warfare. =700 1\$aGreen, CC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFarnum, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11811J.htm =LDR 02979nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11812J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11812J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11812J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB =082 04$a616.0472$223 =100 1\$aPerrot, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aBone Marrow Emboli Versus Fat Emboli as the Cause of Unexpected Death / $cLJ Perrot, RC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThromboemboli were found diffusely throughout the pulmonary vasculature system of a 76-year-old white female who died unexpectedly 3 days following injury and repair of a left hip intracapsular fracture. A diffuse chronic nonspecific myocarditis with marked fat atrophy, an acute myocardial infaret of the posterior left ventricular papillary muscle, and an acute right lower lobe bronchopneumonia are believed to be the cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aEmboli. =650 \0$aMedical sciences. =650 \0$aMedicine, Preventive. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aEmboli. =700 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11812J.htm =LDR 03711nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS11813J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11813J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11813J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aMorris, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Pulmonary Histopathological Changes from Marijuana Smoking / $cRR Morris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirteen individuals ranging in age from fifteen to forty years, who were known smokers of marijuana, all of whom died suddenly, were autopsied as coroner's cases. The pulmonary histopathologie changes revealed light to heavy infiltrations of pigmented monocytes within alveoli as well as varying degrees of monocytic and lymphocytic infiltration into the interstitium of the lungs. The intensity of the pulmonary infiltrate appears to be dose related. This report calls attention to the accelerated pathological changes in the lungs from marijuana smoking as compared to tobacco smoking leading to pulmonary scarring, emphysema, and eventual chronic obstructive pulmonary discase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlveoli. =650 \0$aBronchi. =650 \0$aBronchioles. =650 \0$aColumnar epithelium. =650 \0$aInterestitial tissues. =650 \0$aLymphocytes. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPigmented macrophages. =650 \0$aPulmonary fibrosis. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aSquamous metaplasia. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aPigmented macrophages. =653 20$aSquamous metaplasia. =653 20$aLymphocytes. =653 20$aAlveoli. =653 20$aBronchioles. =653 20$aBronchi. =653 20$aInterestitial tissues. =653 20$aColumnar epithelium. =653 20$aPulmonary fibrosis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11813J.htm =LDR 03669nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11814J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11814J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11814J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMcConnell, TS., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Hot Air Balloon Fatalities / $cTS McConnell, JE Smialek, RG Capron. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rising popularity of the sport of hot air ballooning has been accompanied by several recent incidents, both in this country and other parts of the world, where mechanical defects and the improper operation of balloons have resulted in several fatalities. A study was conducted to identify the location and frequency of hot air ballooning accidents. Furthermore, the study attempted to identify those accidents that were the result of improper handling on the part of the balloon operators and those that were related to specific defects in the construction of the balloon. This paper presents a background of the sport of hot air ballooning, together with an analysis of the construction of a typical hot air balloon, pointing out the specific areas where defects may occur that could result in a potential fatal balloon crash. Specific attention is given to the two recent balloon crashes that occurred in Albuquerque, NM, hot air balloon capital of the world, and that resulted in multiple fatalities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBalloons. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBalloons. =653 20$aDeaths. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCapron, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11814J.htm =LDR 03598nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11815J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11815J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11815J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aBurt, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints : $bDifficult Surfaces / $cJA Burt, E Roland Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFingerprint development techniques that use blue-green laser light suffer from high background fluorescence on substrates such as cardboard, wood, leather, and some metals and plastics. These substrates tend to exhibit little or no fluorescence under ultraviolet light, prompting us to search for procedures that yield visible fluorescence under this illumination. Specifically, chemical development with dansyl chloride and vapor staining with 9-methylanthracene were found to be useful when dealing with these substrates. Fluorescence excitation was possible either with an ultraviolet lamp or an argon-ion laser operating in the ultraviolet. Coumarin 535 vapor staining following 9-methylanthracene staining was also found effective. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a9-Methylanthracene. =650 \0$aCoumarin 535. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDansyl chloride. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aUltraviolet. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aUltraviolet. =653 20$aDansyl chloride. =653 20$a9-methylanthracene. =653 20$aCoumarin 535. =700 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11815J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11816J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11816J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11816J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8075 =082 04$a353.74$223 =100 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aLatent Fingerprint Development by Frequency-Doubled Neodymium:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd:YAG) Laser : $bBenzo(f)ninhydrin / $cE Roland Menzel, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ninhydrin/zinc chloride method for laser latent fingerprint development is not well suited to the use of frequency-doubled neodymium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) lasers. We have examined several ninhydrin analogues and find that benzo(f)ninhydrin is very well matched to the use of this laser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =653 20$aBenzo(f)ninhydrin. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aFrequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11816J.htm =LDR 03564nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11817J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11817J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11817J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Argon-Ion, Copper-Vapor, and Frequency-Doubled Neodymium : $bYttrium Aluminum Garnet (ND:YAG) Lasers for Latent Fingerprint Development / $cE Roland Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArgon-ion. copper-vapor, and frequency-doubled neodymium: yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) lasers have been examined for efficiency in latent fingerprint detection. All three types of laser are found to be effective. Argon-ion lasers have the greatest power and range of useful wavelengths while frequency-doubled Nd:YAG lasers offer crime scene capability. On rare occasions latent prints observable under the argon-ion laser are not visually discernible under the Nd:YAG laser, but can be located with a sensitive television camera. Once located, photography of such prints is straightforward. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArgon-ion laser. =650 \0$aCopper-vapor laser. =650 \0$aCrime scene investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFrequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aArgon-ion laser. =653 20$aCopper-vapor laser. =653 20$aFrequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser. =653 20$aCrime scene investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11817J.htm =LDR 03631nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11818J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11818J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11818J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPodlecki, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetectability of Group-Specific Component (Gc) in Aged Bloodstains / $cMA Podlecki, MD Stolorow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method of group-specific component (Gc) typing was conducted electrophoretically on agarose gel. Individual bloodstains randomly collected from different individual donors over a five-year period at intervals of approximately one month were checked for Gc activity. Group-specific component was typed accurately in dried bloodstains stored at room temperature up to 43 months in age. From 100 different donors, bloodstains ranging in age from 38 to 43 months were tested by the methods described and 73% of the samples were interpretable for Gc. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgarose. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDouble Extraction. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGroup-Specific Component. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aPattern formation (Physical sciences) =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =650 \0$aPrimary Immunofixation. =650 \0$aSecondary Immunofixation. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGroup-specific component. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPrimary immunofixation. =653 20$aSecondary immunofixation. =653 20$aAgarose. =653 20$aDouble extraction. =700 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11818J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11819J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11819J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11819J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aStewart, LF., $eauthor. =245 10$aBallpoint Ink Age Determination by Volatile Component Comparison-A Preliminary Study / $cLF Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBallpoint pen inks consist primarily of a mixture of dyes, resins, and vehicle components. The vehicles are used to solubilize or suspend dyes, resins, and other components as well as to provide smooth ball movement and flow of ink onto writing surfaces. These vehicles are relatively volatile and make up approximately 50% of the ink by weight. Extraction and formulation identification of the questioned ink is performed. Once identified, the volatile components of the ink are measured quantitatively by gas chromatography. Preliminary studies show that the relative proportions of these volatile ingredients decrease as the ink ages. How long an ink has been on paper is determined by comparison of the relative concentrations of the volatile components of the questioned ink with those of known inks (age) of the same formulation. The relationship between age of ink, storage conditions, and paper will also be discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPens. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vAnalytic. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aPens. =653 20$aAge determination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11819J.htm =LDR 03642nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11820J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11820J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11820J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS533 =082 04$a683.4009$223 =100 1\$aSpeak, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Range, Caliber, Barrel Length, and Rifling on Pellet Patterns Produced by Shotshell Ammunition / $cRD Speak, FC Kerr, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of range, caliber, barrel length, and rifling on the scatter of shotshell ammunition were investigated. A series of shots was fired from three.22-caliber weapons and two.38-caliber weapons at six ranges varying from 0.3 to 6.1 m (1 to 20 ft) The spread of each shot-shell pattern was measured by taking the square root of the area of the smallest rectangle that would just enclose the pellet pattern. Regression analysis was applied to the variation of pattern spread as a function of range. A linear relationship was found to represent adequately the variation of pattern spread with range. Of the handguns tested, the weapons with the shorter barrel lengths produced the larger pellet patterns, and when the barrel lengths were similar, the larger caliber handguns produced the larger pellet patterns. The competing effects of barrel length and muzzle velocity are also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition $xHistory. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms $xHistory. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aRifling. =650 \0$aWeapons $xHistory. =650 \0$aWeapons. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aKerr, FC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11820J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11821J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11821J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11821J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aBrenner, L., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Measurement of Human Hair Oxidation by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy / $cL Brenner, PL Squires, M Garry, CS Tumosa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman scalp hair samplees were oxidized to determine the sulfonic acid absorption peak. This peak was monitored at 1044 cm−1 by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in hair samples from 135 whites and found to provide a degree of discrimination in treated and untreated hairs. The effects of moisture, laboratory storage, natural hair color, and variation over time were also studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aHair Treatment. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aHair treatment. =700 1\$aSquires, PL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarry, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTumosa, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11821J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11822J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11822J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11822J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC566 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aHuizer, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aDi-(β-Phenylisopropyl)amine in Illicit Amphetamine / $cH Huizer, H Brussee, AJ Poortman-van der Meer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIllicit amphetamine samples frequently contain di-(β-phenylisopropyl)amine as a main impurity. Its formation during the Leuckart synthesis is discussed. A method for synthesis is given. Special attention is given to its stereoisomerism. Analytical data are presented; the role of the compound in the comparison of illicit amphetamine samples is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDiβ-phenylisopropylamine. =650 \0$aImpurities in illicit amphetamine. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aDi(β-phenylisopropyl)amine. =653 20$aImpurities in illicit amphetamine. =653 20$aNarcotics. =700 1\$aBrussee, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoortman-van der Meer, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11822J.htm =LDR 03497nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11823J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11823J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11823J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH233 =082 04$a578.63$223 =100 1\$aBaraibar, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Freezing and Frozen Storage on Histological Characteristics of Canine Tissues / $cMA Baraibar, P Schoning. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrozen tissues were studied histologically to determine what changes were produced by freezing. Samples of brain, lung, liver, small intestine, and kidney from 20 stray dogs were treated in 3 ways: formalin fixation (control), frozen for 2 days plus formalin fixation, or frozen for 7 days plus formalin fixation. Major histological changes caused by freezing were loss of staining, extracellular fluid accumulation, cell shrinkage, fractures, hemolysis, and hematin formation. Lesser changes included loss of bronchial cilia, prominence of collagen in alveolar septa and meninges, and intracellular vacuolization of epithelial cells. Although these changes were annoying, adequate visualization of the tissues was usually possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFreezing. =650 \0$aFrozen sections. =650 \0$aMicrotomy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSection-cutting Microscopy. =650 \0$aSectioning Microscopy. =650 \0$aTissue preservation. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFreezing. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aMicrotomy. =653 20$aFrozen sections. =653 20$aTissue preservation. =700 1\$aSchoning, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11823J.htm =LDR 03671nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11824J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11824J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11824J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL807 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Ultrastructure of the Electric Burn in Man : $bA Transmission Electron Microscopy-Scanning Electron Microscopy Study / $cC Torre, L Varetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe the ultrastructural aspects of the electric burn observed with the transmission electron microscope (TEM) and the scanning electron microscope (SEM) With the TEM the most apparent feature is the homogenization and arrangement of the filamentous cytoplasmic material in elongated and parallel bundles together with elongation of the nuclei and junctional structures. SEM studies present a three-dimensional vision of the filamentous material that confirms and clarifies the cellular deformation as a whole. An hypothesis is advanced suggesting that the phenomenon is due to the effects produced by the extremely rapid dehydration of the tissue or that the electric current and Joule effect can act upon the filaments and contractile proteins, causing the cell deformation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurns injuries. =650 \0$aHuman epidermis. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aTransmission electron microscopy. =650 \0$aUltrastructure. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aBurns (injuries) =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aHuman epidermis. =653 20$aTransmission electron microscopy. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aUltrastructure. =700 1\$aVaretto, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11824J.htm =LDR 03123nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11825J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11825J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11825J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH201 =082 04$a502.82$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aScanning Electron Microscope Study of the Lung in Drowning / $cC Torre, L Varetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe the results obtained using the scanning electron microscope (SEM) to study drowned lungs and control lungs. Results are compared with a previous study carried out using laboratory animals. The results from both studies are analogous, in the absence of chronic pulmonary emphysema. The diagnosis of chronic pulmonary emphysema is simple with the SEM even when dealing with autoptic material obtained 24 to 48 h after death, but the diagnosis of drowning becomes difficult in lungs with chronic emphysema. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis, Microscopic. =650 \0$aChronic pulmonary emphysema. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aLight microscopy. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aChronic pulmonary emphysema. =700 1\$aVaretto, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11825J.htm =LDR 03741nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11826J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11826J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11826J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aBennett, GT., $eauthor. =245 10$aQualifying the Psychiatrist as a Lay Witness : $bA Reaction to the American Psychiatric Association Petition in Barefoot v. Estelle / $cGT Bennett, AF Sullwold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrganized psychiatry has recently begun to define limits to expert testimony. The American Psychiatric Association filed an amicus brief in the case of Barefoot v. Estelle urging legal curtailment of psychiatric testimony as to future dangerousness and prohibition on Constitutional grounds of expert psychiatric testimony solely based on hypothetical data. The Supreme Court refused relief on both questions. Psychiatric testimony to ultimate questions at law is limited by the inherent contextual variables of psychiatric clinical and experimental knowledge and practice. A forensic science model for psychiatric participation with explicit psychiatrically defined limitations is proposed using competence to stand trial as an example. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarefoot v Estelle. =650 \0$aCompetence to stand trial. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aExpert witness. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aHypothetical questions. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aBarefoot v. Estelle. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aHypothetical questions. =653 20$aCompetence to stand trial. =653 20$aExpert witness. =700 1\$aSullwold, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11826J.htm =LDR 02980nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11827J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11827J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11827J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA790.55 =082 04$a155.9$223 =100 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aWomen and Arson : $bA Demographic Study / $cRB Harmon, R Rosner, M Wiederlight. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study describes women accused of setting fires in the City of New York who were evaluated between 1980 and 1983 at the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic for the New York Criminal and Supreme Courts. Consideration is given to their age, ethnicity, history of prior mental illness, abuse of controlled substances, economic status, family background, education, and employment. Their methodology, planning, and targeting for their firesetting behavior, as well as reported motivations for engaging in arson, are also considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aDemography. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiederlight, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11827J.htm =LDR 03309nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11828J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11828J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11828J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aSander, R., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Epidemic of Cocaine Associated Deaths in Utah / $cR Sander, MA Ryser, TC Lamoreaux, K Raleigh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article describes 15 cocaine associated deaths in Utah in a 3 ½-month period in early 1984, compared to 6 cocaine associated deaths for all of 1983. Brief case histories of the 15 cases are presented along with data on age, sex, county of death, cause of death, association of the cocaine with the death, cocaine analytical methodology, and a summary of cocaine concentrations in blood and urine. In four of the cases, cocaine by injection was the cause of death. whereas the other cases had cocaine or metabolite detected incidentally. The epidemiology of a single, well-defined cocaine source is described and related to this transient, remarkable increase in cocaine associated deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aRyser, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLamoreaux, TC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaleigh, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11828J.htm =LDR 03318nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11829J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11829J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11829J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Occurrence of Trace Evidence in One Examiner's Casework / $cN Petraco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study reviews the occurrence of trace evidence in routine casework from 1977 through 1983. Four primary categories of trace evidence are described. Each item of trace evidence was placed into one of the four primary categories. The occurrence of each category was evaluated for six different crime classifications over a period of seven years. The diversity of the trace evidence encountered, and the locations from which it was obtained, was also examined and evaluated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aTrace analysis $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =650 \0$aTrace evidence $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11829J.htm =LDR 03827nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11830J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11830J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11830J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR9199.3.P434 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aCopeland, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Occupational Accidents-The Five-Year Metro Dade County Experience, 1979-1983 / $cAR Copeland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of fatal occupational accidents in Metropolitan Dade County between the years 1979 and 1983 was performed from the case files of the office of the medical examiner. A total of 147 cases were collected and were subdivided into 25 traffic-related and 122 nontraffic-related cases. Cases were then analyzed as to age, race, sex, cause of death, alcohol, toxicology, scene circumstances, and who was at fault in the accidental fatality. Traffic-related fatalitics, comprising 17% of the cases, were young white males, commonly less than 45 years of age, who died of multiple injuries in the majority of instances while working as drivers on tractor trailers, migrant farms, or fruit produce trucks. The most common scenario was a vehicle-vehicle collision in which seat belts were not used and the decedent or the decedent's driver was at fault. Nontraffic-related fatalities, comprising 83% of the cases, were likewise white males, commonly less than 45 years of age, who died of multiple injuries in the majority of instances as construction workers or as loading/forklift operators. The most common scenario was one in which alcohol or drugs were not involved. While the "fault" was unassignable in the majority of cases, in those in which it could be, the deceased was at fault approximately half the time with the company or others at fault the other half. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11830J.htm =LDR 03366nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11831J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11831J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11831J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.2/93/0973$223 =100 1\$aMicozzi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntravenous Amphetamine Abuse, Primary Cerebral Mucormycosis, and Acquired Immunodeficiency / $cMS Micozzi, CV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo intravenous amphetamine abusers had fatal, rapidly progressive cerebral mucormycosis with abscess formation in the presence of absolute lymphopenia. Postmortem examination confirmed the primary nature of the fungal cerebritis, documented by postmortem culture and histology. The clinical and pathologic features of these cases are compared to previously reported occurrences of primary fungal cerebritis (and abscess) among intravenous drug abusers, including cocaine users. Primary fungal cerebritis associated with intravenous abuse of stimulant drugs is discussed as a possible variant of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aFungal cerebritis. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abuse. =650 \0$aMucormycosis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aFungal cerebritis. =653 20$aIntravenous drug abuse. =653 20$aMucormycosis. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11831J.htm =LDR 03506nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11832J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11832J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11832J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543/.8$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Soil Samples by Reverse Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography Using Wavelength Ratioing / $cJA Siegel, C Precord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is investigated for the forensic analysis of soils. Unlike in previous works on this subject, the method of detection of the peaks is modified to include detection at two different wavelengths in the ultraviolet and the ratio of the absorption intensities is determined and displayed. The results show that the chromatograms of all of the soil samples studied differ from each other quantitatively but not all can be differentiated qualitatively. It is concluded that this method of analysis is an excellent presumptive test but has not been proven to be individualizing. To increase the probative value of the test, another method of separation and perhaps detection must be chosen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aSoil analysis. =650 \0$aSoils. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aSoil analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aPrecord, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11832J.htm =LDR 03328nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11833J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11833J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11833J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aThrockmorton, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aErasable Ink : $bIts Ease of Erasability and Its Permanence / $cGJ Throckmorton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following study takes a six-month look at the use of "erasable ink" on various types of paper using different types of erasers. In the examination of questioned documents. it is important to be able to identify if or when erasures or alterations have been made on a certain document. In recent years it has become easier for individuals of average ability to alter a document through the use of erasable ink. It is important for the document examiner to be able to identify if and when these inks have been used. By being familiar with the permanence that these inks gradually attain on various types of paper, the possibility of an erasure or alteration going undetected will be reduced. A practical evaluation, and update of different erasable inks, their erasability, and their permanence will be discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlterations. =650 \0$aErasures. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aErasures. =653 20$aAlterations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11833J.htm =LDR 03234nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11834J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11834J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11834J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6432 =082 04$a363.250973$223 =100 1\$aDavidson, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Bacillus subtilis var. aterrimus in a New Method of Tagging / $cLS Davidson, WS Best, JD Oliver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study describes a new method of tagging in which a nonpathogenic, black pigmented bacterium. Bucillus subtilis var. aterrimus, is employed as the tagging agent. Articles composed of various materials, including paper, glass, metal, and plastic, were sprayed with cell suspensions of the bacterium. Detection of the tagging agent was accomplished through recovery of black pigmented bacterial colonies from tagged articles. This procedure has advantages over conventional tagging methods in that the bacteria are not visible after application and are easily detected without special equipment. The procedure is inexpensive to perform and does not require specially trained personnel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacillus. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aBioterrorism. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTagging. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBacteria. =653 20$aTagging. =700 1\$aBest, WS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliver, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11834J.htm =LDR 03369nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11835J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11835J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11835J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH516 =082 04$a570.28$223 =100 1\$aHellmiss, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aAspects of the Investigation of the Chemical Processes of Self-Heating as a Fire Cause by Means of Quantitative Thermal Analysis / $cG Hellmiss, Schwanebeck W. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure for the investigation of chemical self-heating processes as possible fire causes is presented. The temperature rise for adiabatic conditions is calculated from reaction enthalpy and specific heat and compared with the relevant ignition temperature of the system. The thermodynamic data can be provided by means of differential scanning calorimetry. Additional information can be obtained from thermogravimetric measurements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDifferential scanning calorimetry. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMeasuring method. =650 \0$aSelf-heating spontaneous ignition. =650 \0$aThermal analysis. =650 \0$aThermogravimetry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aThermal analysis. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aSelf-heating (spontaneous ignition) =653 20$aMeasuring method. =653 20$aDifferential scanning calorimetry. =653 20$aThermogravimetry. =700 1\$aW, Schwanebeck., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11835J.htm =LDR 03106nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11836J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11836J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11836J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB =082 04$a616.0472$223 =100 1\$aMore, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiochemical Changes of the Synovial Liquid in Corpses with Regard to the Cause of Death. 1 : $bCalcium, Inorganic Phosphorus, Glucose, Cholesterol, Urea Nitrogen, Uric Acid, Proteins, and Albumin / $cDS More, MC Arroyo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present in this work a study about biochemical changes of the synovial liquid in 100 corpses with regard to the cause of death. The results obtained in the different groups of causes of death show that the biochemical parameters were modified postmortem although we think that this modification is related more directly to the duration of the pathological process that leads to death than with the nature of the process itself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aDiseases. =650 \0$aMedicine, Preventive. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSynovial Liquid. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSynovial liquid. =700 1\$aArroyo, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11836J.htm =LDR 03133nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11837J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11837J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11837J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF1729.D4 =082 04$a616.0472$223 =100 1\$aMore, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiochemical Changes of the Synovial Liquid of Corpses with Regard to the Cause of Death. 2 : $bAlkaline Phosphatase, Lactic Acid Dehydrogenase (LDH), and Glutamic Oxalacetic Transaminase (GOT) / $cDS More, M Castellano Arroyo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe studied the activity of various enzymes in the synovial liquid of 100 corpses with regard to the cause of death finding that the alkaline phospatase and glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (GOT) are increased in cranioencephalic trauma, possibly as a result of the important cellular lysis which goes with them; and lactic acid dehydrogenase (LDH) is increased in the pulmonary processes, almost certainly with relation to the great quantity of this enzyme in the lung. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath and astrology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiseases. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSynovial liquid. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSynovial liquid. =700 1\$aCastellano Arroyo, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11837J.htm =LDR 02811nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11838J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11838J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11838J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMechanical Failure of a Mitral Valve Prosthesis : $bAn Unusual Case of Sudden Unexpected Death / $cMA Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden unexpected death caused by the failure of a cardiac valve prosthesis is a rare occurrence. A 45-year-old female suddenly died three years following mitral valve replacement for rheumatic mitral stenosis. At autopsy, death was determined to be due to a metallic fatigue of the mitral valve prosthesis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProsthetic devices. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aProsthetic devices. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11838J.htm =LDR 03310nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11839J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11839J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11839J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP535.S5 =082 04$a612/.01524$223 =100 1\$aPentel, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Acute Selenium Toxicity / $cP Pentel, D Fletcher, J Jentzen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSelenium is used widely in industry and as a dietary supplement. Reports of acute selenium toxicity are infrequent, however, and the relationship of toxicity to selenium concentrations in blood and tissues has not been established. We describe a patient who died eight days after ingesting selenious acid in the form of gun blueing. The patient's clinical course demonstrated many of the features of inorganic selenium toxicity described in animals; hypotension as a result of both vasodilation and decreased cardiac output, adult respiratory distress syndrome, severe myopathy which contributed to respiratory failure, and a garlicky odor to the breath. Four days after ingestion the serum selenium concentration was twenty times normal and urinary excretion seventy times normal. Postmortem tissue selenium concentrations were up to 40 times normal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelenium. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSelenium. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aFletcher, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJentzen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11839J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11840J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11840J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11840J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aHavier, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths as a Result of a Combination of Codeine and Glutethimide / $cRG Havier, R-l Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological findings are described in 16 medical examiner cases directly related to the combination of codeine and glutethimide. The cases described represent a six-month period, July through December 1982, showing the epidemic rate of abuse of this drug combination, most prominent in the Newark, NJ area since the late 1970s. Concentrations of codeine and glutethimide, measured by gas liquid chromatography (GLC), in the blood averaged 0.62 and 4.07 mg/L, respectively. Similarly determined urine concentrations averaged 38.06 and 12.68 mg/L, respectively. Specific concentrations of each drug in most cases were in the high therapeutic range, suggesting a possible toxic synergistic effect. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aGlutethimide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aGlutethimide. =700 1\$aLin, R-l., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11840J.htm =LDR 02722nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11841J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11841J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11841J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB1323.A2 =082 04$a614/.3/021$223 =100 1\$aBhootra, BK., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Penetrating Head Wound by a Yard Broom and Its Medicolegal Aspects / $cBK Bhootra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatal case of a homicidal penetrating head injury by a blunt object (yard broom) is described. A piece of wood penetrated the skull and remained in the intracranial cavity resulting in infection. The need of careful examination of the head injury is emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommon accidents. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aInjuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11841J.htm =LDR 03714nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11842J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11842J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11842J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCase Involving Differentiation of Deer and Human Bone Fragments / $cDW Owsley, AM Mires, MS Keith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent Louisiana forensic anthropology case, it was necessary to attempt species identification of six small bone fragments. The primary concern was whether or not they matched the fractured humerus of a woman killed by two shotgun blasts and then disposed of in the Mississippi River. These tiny fragments were recovered by law enforcement officers inside a jeep pickup and at the gas station where the vehicle had been cleaned. The police suspect claimed that these fragments were from a deer that he had recently killed. The small size of the pieces precluded positive recognition of human versus nonhuman origin based upon gross morphology and cortical thickness. Microscopic examination was possible. This analysis involved comparison of the unknown specimens to reference deer and human thin sections including bone recovered from the woman during autopsy. Examination of the jeep and gas station fragments revealed no plexiform bone, secondary (not primary) osteons, and variability in size and shape of the osteons and Haversian canals. These and other variables identified the bone fragments as human. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMires, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeith, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11842J.htm =LDR 03079nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11843J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11843J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11843J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSpencer, JD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Legal Legacy of the Resurrectionists / $cJD Spencer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe availability of human cadavers for dissection has been a continuing problem for hundreds of years. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, body stealing or grave robbing became common in order to meet the demands of physicians and medical schools for bodies for dissection. The activities of the grave robbers, or "resurrectionists," as they were also called, created a public outcry. Numerous laws were enacted to provide criminal sanctions for body snatching. It was not until the late nineteenth century, however, that body donation laws dried up the lucrative practice of the resurrectionists. Indirectly, their legal legacy persists to this day. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedicolegal history. =650 \0$aThe Last Word Society. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aThe Last Word Society. =653 20$aMedicolegal history. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11843J.htm =LDR 03144nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11844J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11844J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11844J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898P57 =082 04$a571.2$223 =100 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Drug Metabolite Isolation & Determination / $cRC Baselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the twelth volume in a series entitled "Methodological Surveys in Biochemistry and Analysis," edited by Dr. Eric Reid of the University of Surrey; it is the second such volume discussed by this reviewer (see JournalofAnalytical ToxicologyK, Vol. 3, 1979, p. 224). while Dr. Reid has "cleaned up" his literary act significantly over the years, having recently refrained from using wraparound sentences and footnotes to footnotes, he was apparently unable to restrain entirely his double-jointed typist in the latest volume. The result, a collection of 30 articles by some 52 contributors (including our own Rokus de Zeeuw), is a multifaceted, perhaps eclectic, presentation of approaches to drug analysis in biological fluids that is occasionally marred by the cryptic editorial style that hag become the trademark of this series. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMetabolite. =650 \0$aMetabolite Isolation. =650 \0$aDetermination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11844J.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11845J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11845J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11845J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189 =082 04$a615/.1901$223 =100 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Instrumental Data for Drug Analysis-Volumes 1 and 2 / $cRV Blanke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEach of these volumes contains ultraviolet (UV) infrared (IR), proton nuclear magnetic nance (NMR) mass spectrometry (MS) gas chromatography (GC), and high pressure id chromatography (HPLC) data on approximately 300 drugs. In addition a brief monograph ach drug gives the title name (usually the generic name) molecular formula, molecular hts, (one acceptable by IUPAC convention and another using the most abundant rally occurring isotope of each element), the Chemical Abstracts name, other common, ial, or trade names, a therapeutic use, and the structure of the compound. HPLC data cate the column, coded solvent composition, and retention time in minutes. GC data ude a Kovats index for defined column, flow rate, and carrier gas, together with the mn temperature. Other data are displayed as charts on two 8- by 1 l-in. facing pages. two volumes include about 600 drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Pharmaceutical $xinstrumentation. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis $xStandards. =650 \0$aInstrumental analysis $xStandards. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xanalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11845J.htm =LDR 03062nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11846J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11846J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11846J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1218.5 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Clinical Toxicology / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the third edition of Professors Poison's Clinical Toxicology. Many forensic toxicologists and pathologists are familiar with the first edition published in 1959, and coauthored by Dr. R. N. Tattersall. The second edition was published in 1969 and reprinted several times. Dr. Tattersall has since died, and Drs. Green and Lee, of the departments of forensic medicine and clinical pharmacology, respectively, have contributed to this edition. Forensic scientists not familiar with the earlier editions may find the title misleading and assume the book is concerned solely with the diagnosis and treatment of poisoning. Nothing could be further from the truth. In addition to symptoms and treatment, distribution and elimina- tion, autopsy findings in fatal cases, and illustrative cases are often given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical medicine. =650 \0$aClinical toxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11846J.htm =LDR 02967nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11847J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11847J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11847J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aKerley, ER., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Found! Human Remains / $cER Kerley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paperback manual appears to have been written primarily for police crime scene investigators who might be faced with the task of recovering human skeletal material for possible criminal investigation. As such it will probably be useful in making crime scene investigators and police in general more aware of the problems that can arise subsequent to inadequate search and recovery efforts and the methods that are optimum for human skeletal recovery. It will also serve to explain the need for meticulous recovery practices and the kinds of information that can be expected from forensic anthropologists if such procedures are followed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aArchaeology $xMethodology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11847J.htm =LDR 02423nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11848J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11848J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11848J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9672.Z9 =082 04$a347.3056$223 =100 1\$aHarper Mills, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Testifying in Court / $cD Harper Mills. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Testifying = terrifying. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aLaw $xCivil Procedure. =650 \0$aLaw. =650 \0$aLawXCriminal Law $xGeneral. =650 \0$aPolice witnesses $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11848J.htm =LDR 03164nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11849J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11849J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11849J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9304 =082 04$a364.3/01/9$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Inside the Criminal Mind / $cR Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book presents an interesting approach to working with criminals but unfortunately loses much by severe overstatement and lack of any precise delineation of the population being described. It does give a description of the thinking patterns of many criminals and it does present a cognitive type of therapy which, however, it does not acknowledge as such. The author's treatment, as well as that of Yochelson with whom he had previously collaborated, involves direct forceful confrontation to the criminal of his thinking patterns, yet at the same time maintains polite respect for him. The book is rich in pertinent clinical material, and presents an approach that encourages the criminal to take responsibility for his actions without blaming others for his behavior. As such, it is a meaningful contribution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aCriminals $xRehabilitation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSocial Behavior Disorders $xrehabilitation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11849J.htm =LDR 02604nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS11850J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19859999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11850J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11850J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6491.G7 =082 04$a364.1/43$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Sexual Dynamics of Anti-Social Behavior / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1985. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 30, Issue 2 (April 1985) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume is a compendium of 15 papers dealing with sexually related antisocial behaviors. The papers are uneven in quality, ranging from discursive narratives with lengthy case reports to diligent reviews of the literature and research studies. The psychological approach varies from psychodynamic to behavioral. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1985. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisorderly conduct $xPrevention. =650 \0$aDisorderly conduct. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11850J.htm =LDR 05523nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11852J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11852J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11852J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aJustice in the Forensic Sciences / $cYH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany historical references to the origins of forensic science, even to ancient times, exist in the vast literature of humanity. It was not, however, until Sir Arthur Conan Doyle with intriguing foreshadowing suggested the use of scientific crime detection methods, through his fictional character Sherlock Holmes, that modern forensic science began its development. Holmes applied principles of serology, fingerprinting, firearm identification, and questioned document examination long before these techniques and their utilization were to be recognized and accepted in modern investigation. Marsh in 1832 isolated arsenic to demonstrate the actual presence of a toxic substance, and displayed this before a jury. Bertillon initiated a system of anthropometric measurements for personal identification which was adopted by the Paris police in 1882. The English coroner, originally established to insure that the King received his share, later extended his duties to the investigation of death, and in America, the first medical death investigation system was established in New York in 1918. These and many other developments continued to merge and move forward until R. B. H. Gradwohl in 1948 called a meeting in St. Louis of forensic medicine and sciences which led to the first meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, 26-29 Jan. 1950. Among the stated purposes of this pioneering group of approximately 150 members was to raise the standards of investigation techniques and the quality of testimony in the courts and engender the confidence and respect of the judiciary, specifically to create and foster confidence by the courts in scientific and legal proof, and to raise the standard of reliability in investigation and testimony of men who do this work. At that time, sections existed in forensic pathology, forensic psychiatry, forensic toxicology, forensic immunology, jurisprudence, police science, and questioned documents. The Academy has subsequently grown and with it the struggle to recognize the expertise provided by the increasing number of forensic science disciplines. Overcoming much turmoil and controversy, the Academy today is supported by 2700 members representing an expansion of sections including Criminalistics, Engineering, General, Jurisprudence, Odontology, Pathology and Biology, Physical Anthropology, Psychiatry, Questioned Documents, and Toxicology. The image of the forensic scientist was recently boosted by the media when the television show "Quincy" removed the dull fog of night and replaced it with a symbol of service and dedication. In recent years, we have come together, replaced divisiveness with unity, and put our best foot forward. Some recent events threaten to compromise these gains. We read of forensic scientists challenging one another even in areas where the issues do not appear substantial or timely. If one of us loses, we all lose. This is a time, I believe, for forensic scientists to rethink the lessons of the past, to remember the purposes of the original 150, for it is in doing so that our future will be preserved and that justice in the forensic sciences will be insured. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal justice, Administration of. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11852J.htm =LDR 03035nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11854J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11854J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11854J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Quantitative Evidential Breath-Alcohol Analyzers : $bIn Vitro Accuracy and Precision Studies / $cBA Goldberger, YH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe in vitro accuracy and precision of four infrared breath-alcohol analyzers, the Alcotest 7010, BAC Verifier, Intoxilyzer 5000, and Intoximeter 3000, were studied with a protocol adapted from portions of the U.S. Department of Transportation's (DOT) "Standard for Devices to Measure Breath Alcohol." Statistical evaluation of these studies indicated that all instruments met or exceeded the performance requirements modified from the U.S. DOT Standard for quantitative evidential breath-alcohol analyzers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aProtocols. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aProtocols. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11854J.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11855J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11855J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11855J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR647 =082 04$a779.0924$223 =100 1\$aHyzer, WG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Circular Scales in the Perspective Grid Technique of Making Photographic Measurements / $cWG Hyzer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe perspective grid technique commonly utilizes a square reference scale in the camera's field of view from which a grid pattern is graphically laid out in the photograph to measure distances lying in the same object plane as the scale. An improved technique described in this paper uses three circular scales as a basis for determining the X and Y coordinates of a point in the object plane from the x and y coordinate positions of its image in the photograph. This method offers the advantages of better accuracy and less tedious graphic methods of grid construction. A step-by-step procedure of constructing rectangular coordinate systems using either circular or square reference scales is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aLarge-scale sculpture $xExhibitions. =650 \0$aPhotography, Artistic $xExhibitions. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aScale (Ratio) =650 \0$aScale ratio. =650 \0$aVideo art $xExhibitions. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aScale (ratio) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11855J.htm =LDR 03375nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11856J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11856J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11856J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aBolton, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for A and B Water Soluble Blood Group Substances / $cS Bolton, JW Thorpe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe conditions affecting an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for salivary blood group substances were investigated. It was found that A, B, and O secretor saliva samples would each bind both anti-A and anti-B typing reagents. The conditions that affected the assay response were optimized for maximum sensitivity and to give the highest resolution possible between the result for an antiserum binding to homologous antigen and the response for heterologous antigen-antibody combinations. Monoclonal antibodies eliminated the heterologous binding indicating that this binding was due to a lack of specificity of the routine typing reagents. A sensitive assay using the monoclonal antibodies to distinguish between samples of A and B secretor saliva is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aAntigens. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aThorpe, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11856J.htm =LDR 03711nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11857J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11857J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11857J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aPizzola, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Droplet Dynamics-I / $cPA Pizzola, S Roth, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of bloodstain patterns at crime scenes has received increased attention in recent years. Important to an understanding of this is knowledge of the fundamentals of blood droplet formation and impact dynamics. A review of the literature reveals that a considerable amount of work has been done with aqueous drop dynamics. Workers in the forensic science area seem to have been unaware of this. In addition, some of the most important and comprehensive early work with blood droplet dynamics seems to have been forgotten. It is not cited in more recent publications dealing with bloodstain pattern interpretation. This literature is reviewed and discussed as well. The present study presents results of experiments with blood droplet dynamics and high-speed photographs of blood droplet impacts on stationary target surfaces. Some longstanding misconceptions of importance to forensic scientists engaged in crime scene reconstruction are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Chemical Analysis $xmethods. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aDrops liquids. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSerology $xmethods. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDrops (liquids) =700 1\$aRoth, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11857J.htm =LDR 03453nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11858J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11858J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11858J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aPizzola, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Droplet Dynamics-II / $cPA Pizzola, S Roth, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn earlier companion paper to the present one dealt with a literature review as well as blood droplet formation and impacts to stationary target surfaces. The present paper discusses the results of experiments with moving target surfaces. These are discussed in the context of their correlation with blood droplet impacts to inclined stationary targets and with respect to the interpretation of bloodstain patterns at crime scenes where the target surface is capable of its own movement. A special belt device was designed and constructed for the experiments reported here. This motorized apparatus was used to drive paper belt target surfaces at various controlled speeds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Chemical Analysis $xmethods. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aDrops (Liquids) =650 \0$aDrops liquids. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSerology $xmethods. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDrops (liquids) =700 1\$aRoth, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11858J.htm =LDR 03579nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11859J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11859J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11859J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1449 =082 04$a677.02872$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aResults of a Study to Determine the Probability of Chance Match Occurrences Between Fibers Known to be from Different Sources / $cW Fong, SH Inami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of a study to determine the frequency of chance match occurrences among fibers known to be from different sources is described. Fibers from articles of clothing of individuals from cases were recovered through an adhesive rolling device and segregated to microscope slides under Cargille H. D. refractive index liquid ND25 = 1.525. They were identified as to type through polarizing microscopy and dispersion staining techniques, and characterized through morphological characteristics and color. The information developed from these steps was entered onto a multi-sort card to permit retrieval of fibers for microscopical comparison by groups. Effectively, 283 882 comparisons involving control and random fibers from 40 articles of fabric were performed. The results reported are believed to give realistic estimates of the probability of chance fiber matches as they can occur in practice. Also given are methods for computing probability, and a discussion of the results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aTextile fibers $xTesting. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aProbability. =700 1\$aInami, SH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11859J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11860J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11860J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11860J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aND1490 =082 04$a701/.8$223 =100 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Garment Cleaning on the Recovery and Redistribution of Transferred Fibers / $cJ Robertson, D Olaniyan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an attempt to remove incriminating evidence, a criminal may wash or dry-clean articles of clothing worn during the commission of a crime. This would be expected to remove contact trace material that might be present. In this study, articles of clothing were subjected to hand washing, machine washing, and dry cleaning following the transfer of fibers to them under simulated contact conditions. All three methods resulted in fiber loss, but the percentage of transferred fibers remaining varied from over 70% for any acrylic garment to less than 5% for a nylon garment, reflecting the persistence properties of these fabrics. In general, machine washing resulted in the poorest recovery of fibers. In all cases very few fibers in excess of 0.5 cm were recovered and there was some evidence of fragmentation of longer fibers. Fibers were also moved or redistributed away from the area of contact during cleaning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCleaning. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aColors. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMatching. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aCleaning. =653 20$aClothing. =700 1\$aOlaniyan, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11860J.htm =LDR 03417nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11861J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11861J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11861J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aFischbeck, HJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Bullet Residue in Bone Using Proton-Induced X-Ray Emission (PIXE) Analysis / $cHJ Fischbeck, SR Ryan, CC Snow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExternal beam proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) analysis has been used to verify the presence of lead in the finger bone of a murder victim. The deceased, who had been buried several years, was known to have suffered a bullet wound to his right hand several yers before death. X-ray radiographs of the right second proximal phalanx revealed the possible presence of metal fragments below the surface of the bone. To verify the presence of lead in a nondestructive manner, the bone was scanned with a 1.5-MeV proton beam. PIXE analysis showed that lead was present only in the vicinity of the fragments previously detected in the radiographs. A study of gunshot residue in bone shows that the distribution of lead around the bullet hole is independent of the firing distance for distances greater than 0.6 m. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =700 1\$aRyan, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnow, CC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11861J.htm =LDR 03415nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11862J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11862J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11862J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aCashman, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aProjectile Entry Angle Determination / $cPJ Cashman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall angles of projectile entry are difficult to determine in two-dimensional targets or in three-dimensional targets where internal deflection has taken place. This results from the fact that small errors in measurement lead to large errors in the calculation of the sine function used in the estimation of the angular projection of a circle onto an inclined plane at angles of less than 20° from the normal. The use of a bullet tip scale, constructed to the dimensions of the entering projectile, allows a significantly more accurate determination of small angles of entry in targets not subject to stretching. A comparison of the relative error inherent in calculating entry angle using the sine function and measuring the angle using the bullet tip scale demonstrates the suitability of using the tip scale at angles less than 20° and the sine function at entry angles greater than 20°. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aProjectile entry. =650 \0$aScale ratio. =650 \0$aTrajectory. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aScale (ratio) =653 20$aProjectile entry. =653 20$aTrajectory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11862J.htm =LDR 03966nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11863J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11863J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11863J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/9$223 =100 1\$aMarumo, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aClay Mineralogical Analysis Using the <0.05-mm Fraction for Forensic Science Investigation-Its Application to Volcanic Ash Soils and Yellow-Brown Forest Soils / $cY Marumo, S Nagatsuka, Y Oba. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClay mineralogical analysis is conducted with a fraction size of less than 0.05 mm in diameter (<0.05-mm fraction), without extraction of the clay fraction (<0.002 mm), using X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared absorption (IR), and differential thermal (DTA) techniques. Volcanic ash soils and yellow-brown forest soils were used as samples in this experiment. On the basis of IR spectra, clay mineralogical compositions of volcanic ash soil samples could be classified into four groups. XRD was the most effective to discriminate among the yellow-brown forest soil samples and DTA was sensitive for gibbsite. The following procedure was concluded as the most effective one to discriminate small amounts of soil samples. First, IR is used to classify the samples into an allophane-rich type and a siliceous type. To the former type, DTA is applied, and, to the latter, XRD is applied, followed by DTA. Sample was sufficient for this method, including IR, XRD, and DTA, if about 50 mg of the <0.05-mm fraction was obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClay minerals. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSoil discrimination. =650 \0$aSoils. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aVolcanic ash soils. =650 \0$aYellow-brown forest soils. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPICANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aClay minerals. =653 20$aSoil discrimination. =653 20$aVolcanic ash soils. =653 20$aYellow-brown forest soils. =700 1\$aNagatsuka, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOba, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11863J.htm =LDR 03525nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11864J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11864J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11864J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211.7 =082 04$a302.2/244$223 =100 1\$aGencavage, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFacsimile Signatures Produced by Gelatin Transfer Duplicator-Recognition and Identification / $cJS Gencavage. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gelatin transfer duplicator can be used effectively to reproduce facsimile signatures resulting in forgeries of a reasonably good quality. However, an examiner of questioned documents who has a comprehensive understanding of the various stamping devices used in producing legitimate facsimile signatures should be able to recognize the fraudulent reproductions. It is also possible to identify the fraudulent reproductions with the matrix materials used in the reproduction process. An explanation of the process utilized in the examination and identification of these forgeries is furnished. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCachets. =650 \0$aFacsimile signatures. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aFraudulent reproductions. =650 \0$aGelatin transfer. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRecognition. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aStamping devices. =650 \0$aWriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSignatures. =653 20$aForgery. =653 20$aCachets. =653 20$aFacsimile signatures. =653 20$aStamping devices. =653 20$aGelatin transfer. =653 20$aFraudulent reproductions. =653 20$aRecognition. =653 20$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11864J.htm =LDR 02960nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11865J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11865J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11865J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a358/.3$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Poisonings Involving Carbon Monoxide, Heating Systems, and Confined Spaces / $cYH Caplan, BC Thompson, B Levine, W Masemore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEleven incidents of carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication resulting in sixteen fatalities are reported. All of the cases involved heating systems as either the source or the means of distributing the CO. Blood samples were analyzed for ethanol and CO. Elevated blood CO saturations were found in 14 of the 16 victims while none of the victims had a blood ethanol concentration greater than 0.10% (w/v) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aPoisons. =700 1\$aThompson, BC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMasemore, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11865J.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11866J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11866J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11866J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aIşcan, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Age from the Sternal Rib in White Males : $bA Test of the Phase Method / $cMY Işcan, SR Loth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effectiveness of a given age determination technique can better be assessed by testing the standards on unknown specimens. A test of this nature was carried out to evaluate the authors' previously published phase method for age estimation from the sternal extremity of the rib. A sample of 15 test ribs was judged by 25 physical and forensic anthropologists with varying levels of education and experience. The judges were asked to match the rib to the phase it most closely resembled by comparing it with the photographs from the original study. The results indicated that interobserver error based on experience was minimal, and nearly all of the participants averaged within one phase of the ideal. Variation appeared to be greater among the ribs than among the judges, yet no consistent association could be made between this variation and factors such as cause of death, antemortem medical history, drug or alcohol abuse, and occupation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aInterobserver error. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =650 \0$aWhite males. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aInterobserver error. =653 20$aWhite males. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11866J.htm =LDR 03090nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11867J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11867J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11867J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aGoldbaum, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Carbon Monoxide in Blood by Gas Chromatography Using a Thermal Conductivity Detector / $cLR Goldbaum, DH Chace, NT Lappas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for the gas chromatographic quantitation of carbon monoxide by means of thermal conductivity detection. Carbon monoxide is released from blood samples as small as 0.02 mL using a unique extraction chamber. The method was compared to a standard gas chromatographic and spectrophotometric method of carbon monoxide quantitation. It was comparable to the former with all samples evaluated and apparently more reliable than the latter with decomposed samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aChace, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLappas, NT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11867J.htm =LDR 02871nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11868J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11868J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11868J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a573.2$223 =100 1\$aRobbins, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Height and Weight from Size of Footprints / $cLM Robbins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the mid 1800s, Topinard proposed a simple formula for estimating a person's height: maximum foot length divided by 0.15 reveals the stature of most individuals. In addition to corroborating Topinard's findings, the author has developed formulas to serve as predictive models for estimating both height and weight when only a subject's footprint dimensions are known. The formulas are presented with a discussion of the data from which they are derived. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFootprints. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11868J.htm =LDR 04078nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS11869J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11869J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11869J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9992.U54 =082 04$a338.7/68536$223 =100 1\$aBodziak, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aManufacturing Processes for Athletic Shoe Outsoles and Their Significance in the Examination of Footwear Impression Evidence / $cWJ Bodziak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe most common methods of manufacturing athletic shoe outsoles are given and how each method can influence the examination of footwear impression evidence. Several processes for manufacturing athletic shoe outsoles are described. Significant factors of each process that are relevant to the examination of footwear impressions are explained. Some manufacturing processes result in distinguishing random characteristics which can assist in the identification of a shoe sole, even when new. These characteristics, together with the traditionally observed wear patterns and random cuts on the shoe outsoles, enable the examiner a stronger basis for expert opinion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAthletic shoes $xHistory. =650 \0$aCalendered. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aCompression molding. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCut outsoles. =650 \0$aFootwear industry $zUnited States $xHistory. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aIndividual characteristics. =650 \0$aInjection molding. =650 \0$aLast. =650 \0$aManufacturing characteristics. =650 \0$aMolded outsoles. =650 \0$aOutsoles. =650 \0$aSporting goods industry $zUnited States $xHistory. =650 \0$aSports $zUnited States $xMarketing. =650 \0$aStippled. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aOutsoles. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aManufacturing characteristics. =653 20$aIndividual characteristics. =653 20$aCut outsoles. =653 20$aMolded outsoles. =653 20$aCompression molding. =653 20$aInjection molding. =653 20$aCalendered. =653 20$aStippled. =653 20$aLast. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11869J.htm =LDR 03876nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS11870J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11870J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11870J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a616.85/844509$223 =100 1\$aJobes, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Impact of Psychological Autopsies on Medical Examiners' Determination of Manner of Death / $cDA Jobes, AL Berman, AR Josselson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study evaluated the impact of psychological information on medical examiners' determination of manner of death in equivocal cases. Ten cases, a typical and equivocal case for each of five case types (single car, child, autoerotic, psychotic, and Russian roulette death) were evaluated for manner of death by 195 medical examiner subjects. From this sample 95 control subjects received 10 cases made up of physical and circumstantial evidence, while 100 experimental subjects received the same 10 cases expanded with brief psychological autopsies. Psychological information was shown to have a statistically significant impact on subjects' determination (and certainty) of manner of death is equivocal cases and even in some typical cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutoerotic death. =650 \0$aChildhood death. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEquivocal death. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychological autopsy. =650 \0$aPsychotic death. =650 \0$aSingle-car death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aPsychological autopsy. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aEquivocal death. =653 20$aSingle-car death. =653 20$aChildhood death. =653 20$aAutoerotic death. =653 20$aPsychotic death. =653 20$aRussian roulette death. =700 1\$aBerman, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJosselson, AR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11870J.htm =LDR 03314nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11871J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11871J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11871J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK1 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aLorton, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecision-Making Concepts in Postmortem Identification / $cL Lorton, WH Langley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConcepts of the decision-making process in mass casualty identification are discussed. The importance of the correct data type, the correct data format, and the appropriate decision paths are emphasized. Also discussed are the hidden dangers in the use of changeable physical characteristics for sorting factors. A suggested decision process for use in postmortem identification is outlined, along with its application to computer-assisted identifications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental characteristics. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMass casualty. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem identification. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aPostmortem identification. =653 20$aMass casualty. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aDental characteristics. =653 20$aTeeth. =700 1\$aLangley, WH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11871J.htm =LDR 03791nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11872J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11872J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11872J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.V55 =082 04$a364.15$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetective Magazines : $bPornography for the Sexual Sadist? / $cPE Dietz, B Harry, RR Hazelwood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe origins of detective magazines can be traced to 17th and 18th century crime pamphlets and to 19th century periodicals that Lombroso called "really criminal newspapers." Content analysis of current detective magazines shows that their covers juxtapose erotic images with images of violence, bondage, and domination; that their articles provide lurid descriptions of murder, rape, and torture; and that they publish advertisements for weapons, burglary and car theft tools, false identification, and sexual aids. Six case histories of sexual sadists illustrate the use of these magazines as a source of fantasy material. We postulate that detective magazines may contribute to the development of sexual sadism, facilitate sadistic fantasies, and serve as training manuals and equipment catalogs for criminals. We recommend that detective magazines be considered during policy debates about media violence and pornography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aDetective magazines. =650 \0$aDeviant sexual behavior. =650 \0$aPornography. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =650 \0$aSexual sadism. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aDeviant sexual behavior. =653 20$aDetective magazines. =653 20$aSexual sadism. =653 20$aPornography. =653 20$aCriminal behavior. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =700 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHazelwood, RR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11872J.htm =LDR 03391nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11873J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11873J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11873J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.5 =082 04$a363.17/91$223 =100 1\$aPerper, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTolerance at High Blood Alcohol Concentrations : $bA Study of 110 Cases and Review of the Literature / $cJA Perper, A Twerski, JW Wienand. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne hundred ten consecutive alcoholics who voluntarily entered a detoxification center were studied to determine their ability to perform certain designated functions (a) while under the influence of alcohol at admission and (b) four days later, after they had undergone detoxification. Their blood alcohol concentrations (BACs) within an hour of admission were determined by using the DuPont Automated Clinical Analyzer (ACA), following standard procedures. The results of the tests performed by these subjects were then studied to ascertain the level of psychomotor impairment in alcoholics at elevated BACs. The results were broken down by age, sex, race, and BAC. The findings indicate that alcoholics develop an increased tolerance to alcohol at BACs, which are extremely high, including levels generally considered to be potentially fatal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aIntoxication. =700 1\$aTwerski, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWienand, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11873J.htm =LDR 03653nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11874J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11874J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11874J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC514 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aRogers, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS) in the Assessment of Criminal Defendants / $cR Rogers, AJ Cunnien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychiatric and psychological assessment of criminal defendants is often complicated by the retrospective nature requiring (1) an overreliance on self-reported data and (2) the need to achieve a high degree of certainty in formulating the diagnosis and subsequent expert opinion within the context of an adversarial evaluation. The Multiple Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS) evaluation involves the application of an extensive diagnostic interview that has demonstrated a high degree of reliability and satisfactory validity in making current and lifetime diagnoses. The multiple SADS entails sequential administrations of the SADS, first to the defendant and later to significant others regarding the defendant's functioning during the time period in question. This comprehensive approach allows for the systematic examination of individual symptoms and the clear delineation of disparities and areas of agreement. Usefulness of the multiple SADS evaluation is exemplified in a case study involving criminal responsibility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisorders and Schizophrenia. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSchedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSchedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia. =700 1\$aCunnien, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11874J.htm =LDR 02957nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11875J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11875J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11875J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP690 =082 04$a665.5$223 =100 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIs It a Petroleum Product? How Do You Know? / $cCR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRapid developments in the production of hydrocarbons and alcohols from nonpetroleum sources are leading to partial or total replacement of traditional petroleum products with synthetic materials. Because of the compositional similarity of these new products to those made from petroleum, they may not readily be distinguished in routine gas chromatographic analyses of arson evidence. The report or court testimony of the analyst may require modification to reflect the impact of this new technology and accelerants should not be characterized as petroleum products unless supported by additional data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aArson. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11875J.htm =LDR 03260nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11876J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11876J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11876J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRachlin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathological Gambling and Criminal Responsibility / $cS Rachlin, AL Halpern, SL Portnow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere exists significant interdisciplinary support for eliminating the volitional component of the insanity defense. Somewhat in contrast to this trend is the presentation of pathological gambling as a potentially exculpatory condition in criminal trials. The authors discuss three federal appellate court decisions on this attempted inappropriate usage of psychiatric diagnostic nomenclature. All have upheld convictions, and thereby rejected contentions that such an impulse disorder can form the basis for a valid plea of lack of criminal responsibility. It is suggested that the public interest will be served by statutorily making disturbances of behavioral control insufficient to raise a defense of insanity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGambling. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =653 20$aGambling. =700 1\$aHalpern, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPortnow, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11876J.htm =LDR 03076nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11877J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11877J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11877J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC425 =082 04$a530.124$223 =100 1\$aKeto, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Method for the Analysis of the Military Explosive Composition C-4 / $cRO Keto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure for the separation and identification of the major components of the military plastic explosive composition C-4 is described. The explosive (RDX), plasticizer, and rubber binder are separated by selective solvent extraction and filtration, and the extracts are analyzed by multiple internal reflection infrared spectroscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMultiple internal reflectance. =650 \0$aPlastic. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aPlastic. =653 20$aC-4. =653 20$aMultiple internal reflectance. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11877J.htm =LDR 03217nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11878J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11878J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11878J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Modified Super Glue® Technique-The Use of Polycyanoacrylate for Fingerprint Development / $cJ Almog, A Gabay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLatent fingerprints on various items were developed by exposing them to fumes obtained by heating the solid polymer, polycyanoacrylate. The results were comparable in quality to those obtained by the regular Super Glue® technique, based on the liquid cyanoacrylate monomer which is harder to handle. Without heating, the development process required much longer periods of time. Two simple devices have been constructed that use the new technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aPolycyanoacrylate. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Infrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE / General. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPolycyanoacrylate. =700 1\$aGabay, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11878J.htm =LDR 02934nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11879J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11879J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11879J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhancement of the Luminol Test by Means of Light Amplification / $cJI Thornton, K Guarino, FG Rios, PJ Cashman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe type of device commonly referred to as a "starlight scope" will amplify available light by a factor of approximately 17 000. The use of this device will permit an image to be formed by exceedingly small amounts of blood when reacted with luminol reagent. Modification of the apparatus is necessary to permit focusing at short distances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminescence $xCongresses. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aLuminescence. =700 1\$aGuarino, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRios, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCashman, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11879J.htm =LDR 03794nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11880J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11880J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11880J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD98.C4 =082 04$a543.089$223 =100 1\$aLevy, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplications of Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry to Toner Materials from Photocopiers / $cEJ Levy, TP Wampler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalytical pyrolysis, pyrolysis gas chromatography (GC), and pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) have been used extensively in forensic science laboratories for the identification of difficult samples. Much of the original work concerned samples of paint-generally from cases involving automobiles. Since then many other materials have been examined, including fibers from clothing, hair, and a variety of polymeric substances. Other investigators have used pyrolysis GC to examine cellulose products such as wood, bark, paper, and so forth, and yet others have used the technique to look at pigments, coatings, and inks. This paper presents the analysis of a variety of photocopies produced by different manufacturers of copying instruments. Sections of the printed paper were pyrolyzed, and the pyrolysates were analyzed by GC/MS. Specific differences were noted to be dependent on the type of toner material used in the photocopying process of each make of copier. Significant peaks were selected and identified by their mass spectra to indicate the chemical differences in toner material. Pyrograms and mass spectral data are presented for the toner material, toner on paper, and blank paper for subtraction from the pyrograms of toner material on paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aWampler, TP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11880J.htm =LDR 02851nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11881J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11881J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11881J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDale Nute, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aMirror Images in Knots / $cH Dale Nute. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost knots are asymmetric and thus can be tied in two forms which are mirror images. An individual tends to tie one of the mirror images habitually which increases the significance of an analysis of the knot. Of 103 college students, 68 surveyed tied a knot based on an overhand knot. Of these, approximately 75% of the right-handed persons tied the overhand knot in one orientation while the other 25% tied the mirror image of it. Some background information relating to analyzing common knots is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKnots. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aKnots. =653 20$aSurveys. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11881J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11882J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11882J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11882J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aCrowley, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of N,N-Diethyl-m-Toluamide (DEET) in Human Postmortem Specimens / $cRJ Crowley, R Geyer, SG Muir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aN,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) levels in postmortem specimens of stomach and contents, blood, liver, and urine are reported following ingestion of the compound. DEET was analyzed by gas chromatography with an OV-101 column and a nitrogen phosphorus detector. The presence of the compound in the four postmortem specimens was confirmed by mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aN,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aGeyer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuir, SG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11882J.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11883J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11883J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11883J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH207 =082 04$a578/.63$223 =100 1\$aBaraibar, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroscopic Diagnosis from Frozen Canine Tissues / $cMA Baraibar, P Schoning. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrozen tissues were studied microscopically to determine their value for diagnostic purposes. Sections were taken from lung, liver, kidney, small intestine, and brain of ten diseased dogs that died or were euthanatized. Some tissues were frozen, held for two or seven days, and then formalin-fixed. Tissues that were formalin-fixed immediately served as controls. Freezing changes such as transudate, cell shrinkage, fractures, hemolysis, and hematin formation were a nuisance, but usually did not prevent making a diagnosis. Viral inclusions, microfilaria, fibrosis, and intestinal bacteria remained distinct. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMicrotomy -- history. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFreezing. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aMicrotomy. =653 20$aFrozen sections. =653 20$aTissue preservation. =700 1\$aSchoning, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11883J.htm =LDR 03252nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11884J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11884J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11884J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPA6083 =082 04$a872.0109$223 =100 1\$aThomas, CJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Palatal Ruga Pattern in Possible Paternity Determination / $cCJ Thomas, TJvW Kotze, JM Nash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of a genetic marker in paternity determination has been successful with the ABO blood group system but unsuccessful in dermatoglyphics and palatal rugae because the genetic mechanism is polygenic. The palatal rugae of 17 families (34 parents and 49 children) were classified and recorded, and the data used to construct a statistical analysis system (SAS) cluster map. A positive result would have meant a father clustering with all his children at Level 83, where, in fact, the best result achieved was at Level 5. The best cluster occurred at Level 82 between the ten-year-old boy of Family 7 and the eleven-year-old girl of Family 3. It is thus clear that the palatal rugae cannot be used in a practical procedure to determine paternity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPalatal rugae. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPalatal rugae. =653 20$aPaternity. =700 1\$aKotze, TJvW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNash, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11884J.htm =LDR 03264nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11885J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11885J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11885J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC662.2 =082 04$a616.4/66$223 =100 1\$aScala-Barnett, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDispensing Error Causing Fatal Chlorpropamide Intoxication in a Nondiabetic / $cDM Scala-Barnett, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 38-year-old nondiabetic female developed fatal hypoglycemia when chlorpropamide (Diabinese®) was accidentally substituted for acetaminophen (Tylenol®) with codeine no. 3 in a pharmacy dispensing error. When found, the patient's serum glucose was less than 20 mg/dL. The serum chlorpropamide level on hospital admission was 124 µg/mL. The possibility of dispensing error should be considered whenever unexpected drug effects are encountered. In cases of suspected drug overdose, labels and contents of medicine vials found at the scene should be checked for discrepancy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aChlorpropamide. =650 \0$aDispensing error. =650 \0$aHypoglycemia. =650 \0$aIatrogenic injury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aChlorpropamide. =653 20$aIatrogenic injury. =653 20$aDispensing error. =653 20$aHypoglycemia. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11885J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11886J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11886J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11886J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Bone Histomorphometry in Skeletal Identification : $bThe Case of Francisco Pizarro / $cSD Stout. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo lines of approach are utilized in a histomorphometric analysis of a rib sample from the postcranial remains believed to be those of Francisco Pizarro. Using a newly developed age predicting formula, age at death is estimated to be 62 years. This age agrees with several ages reported in historical documents. The histomorphometry of cortical area/total area (C/T) ratio, mean osteonal cross-sectional area, and mean annual Haversian bone formation rate conform to those of a healthy individual in his early sixties. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aHistomorphometrics. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHistology. =653 20$aHistomorphometrics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11886J.htm =LDR 03204nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11887J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11887J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11887J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPrichard, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aImplications of Trombiculid Mite Bites : $bReport of a Case and Submission of Evidence in a Murder Trial / $cJG Prichard, PD Kossoris, RA Leibovitch, LD Robertson, FW Lovell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBites of Trombiculid mites implicated a suspect during a homicide investigation. Clinical documentation of the bites, correlation with entomological studies, and submission of evidence at trial are reported. Insects that have a discrete geographic distribution and leave bites of a characteristic nature may have important forensic science implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChigger dermatitis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDermatology. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic dermatology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aForensic dermatology. =653 20$aChigger dermatitis. =700 1\$aKossoris, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeibovitch, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, LD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLovell, FW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11887J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11888J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11888J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11888J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a578/.4/5$223 =100 1\$aCarr, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Examination of Incinerated Teeth with the Scanning Electron Microscope / $cRF Carr, RE Barsley, WD Davenport. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFragments recovered from the burned wreckage of a gasoline truck and thought to be parts of teeth were confirmed as such after they were examined with a scanning electron microscope. The appearance of the fragments was compared with previously published descriptions of teeth which had been incinerated under laboratory conditions and also examined by scanning electron microscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aFires. =700 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavenport, WD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11888J.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11889J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11889J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11889J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Ingestion of Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide / $cRE Mittleman, LA Romig, E Gressmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP) is a free radical-generating compound used as a fiberglass resin hardener. A 41-year-old Haitian man developed severe metabolic acidosis, hemolysis, esophageal and gastric necrosis, and perforation of the stomach after drinking an undetermined amount of MEKP in a successful suicide attempt. The biochemical effects of free radicals explain the necrosis and hemolysis observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMethyl ethyl ketone peroxide. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aMethyl ethyl ketone peroxide. =700 1\$aRomig, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGressmann, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11889J.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11890J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11890J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11890J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Evidence-The Invisible Witness / $cN Petraco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the use of microscopic trace evidence in actual casework. Three cases are discussed in which the microscopic analysis of trace evidence was used to: associate the people, places, and things involved in the incident; reconstruct the event; and describe the occupation(s) of the participants. Each case is discussed in detail from the initial stages of the investigation through the use of the trace evidence during the investigation and at the trial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $xMethods $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xAnalysis $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aTrace evidence $xAnalysis $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11890J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11891J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11891J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11891J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.1/523/09034$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Jigsaw Puzzle Identification of a Hit-and-Run Automobile / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA suspected automobile was identified in a hit-and-run death of a 40-year-old male by matching a tiny nonspecific fragment of tissue attached to the gasoline line clip of the undercarriage with an avulsed area on the hypothenar area of the palm of the hand. There was no ostensible damage to the auto and there was an absence of clothing remnants, blood, and other tissues and an absence of paint pigments on the victim or victim's clothing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCrime $xDictionaries. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder $xDictionaries. =650 \0$aMurder. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11891J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11892J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11892J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11892J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD261 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aGoldsmith, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDulcin : $bA Centennial Perspective / $cRH Goldsmith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe discovery of dulcin, the second synthetic sweetener, has been traced to the work of J. Berlinerblau. Early studies of this sweetener revealed a very effective sweetener that showed toxicity at high doses. Dulcin never achieved great recognition nor usage but was utilized slightly until a long-term study clearly pointed out its toxicity under sustained use with small doses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $xExperiments. =650 \0$aDulcin. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aSweetener. =650 \0$aToxicity. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aDulcin. =653 20$aSweetener. =653 20$aToxicity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11892J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11893J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11893J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11893J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKBP4700 =082 04$a340.5/9$223 =100 1\$aHoward, LB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Dichotomy of the Expert Witness / $cLB Howard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe expert on either side is either right, partially right, wrong, or wrong and dishonest. Even strongly opposed testimony is not evidence of dishonesty, although it is clear at least one expert is wrong. Some differences are the result of legitimate differences of opinion. However, the author has identified several categories of testimony that show dishonest intent. It is clear that the growth of financial incentives has increased the number of cases in which there are opposing experts. If some kind of corrective action is not taken, expert witnesses will no longer be an effective force in the legal system. A multidisciplinary testimony review board separate from the ethics function is clearly one answer to the problem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11893J.htm =LDR 03486nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11894J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11894J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11894J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aFreese, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aHoward Hughes and Melvin Dummar : $bForensic Science Fact Versus Film Fiction / $cPL Freese. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPublicity about the death of Howard Hughes and the search for his will stimulated the imaginations of many forgers. A purported will naming Melvin Dummar, a service station operator whose previous fame involved multiple appearances on game shows, became the feature attraction in forensic science as well as film presentations of the willful or unwillful ways of Howard Hughes. An award winning film depiction of Melvin Dummar's purported Good Samaritan association with Hughes and Melvin's loss of Cinderella status as a beneficiary of the so-called Mormon Will suggested strongly that Hughes had drafted a handwritten will and that Melvin was the victim of establishment bias. In this article, the forensic science record of a seven-month trial involving multiple, adaptive versions of Melvin Dummar's story and abundant proof of forgery is contrasted with the fanciful and sympathetic film portrayal of Melvin Dummar as a victim of a suppressive society. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHoward Hughes. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHoward Hughes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11894J.htm =LDR 03044nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11895J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11895J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11895J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2565$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Paper Mate® Ink on the Howard Hughes "Mormon Will" / $cAA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInk analysis was performed on the Howard Hughes "Mormon Will" case to determine if the inks matched standard inks available at the alleged date of the will, that is, 16 March 1968. The ink on the will matched a standard ink made by Paper Mate between 1966 and 1972. Consequently, no conclusion can be made regarding authenticity. However, both the proponents and contestants of the will used these inclusive results along with other facts to support their own views of authenticity or fraud. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aHoward Hughes. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriting $xIdentification. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aHoward Hughes. =653 20$aForgery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11895J.htm =LDR 03117nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11896J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11896J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11896J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.250285$223 =100 1\$aHarris, JJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Document Evidence and Some Other Observations About the Howard R. Hughes "Mormon Will" Contest / $cJJ Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLet's set the scene. On 26 April 1976, a sad looking three-page document, handwritten on yellow legal tablet paper with the top edges torn off, along with two envelopes and a short note, were delivered to the County Clerk at Las Vegas by an official of the Mormon Church. These papers had been mysteriously left at Church headquarters in Salt Lake City a few days earlier. They purported to be the Last Will and Testament of Howard R. Hughes written under date of 19 March 1968 (Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDocument Evidence. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aHoward Hughes. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aPlenary session. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aHoward Hughes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11896J.htm =LDR 02818nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11897J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11897J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11897J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.15/23$223 =100 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedicolegal Investigations in Hollywood / $cTT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 1 (January 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is a district named Hollywood in the City of Los Angeles within the County of Los Angeles, and thus under the jurisdiction of the Los Angeles County Chief Medical Examiner-Coroner, but the connotation of "Hollywood" covers far more than the designated boundary of the Hollywood District of LOs Angeles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFemicide. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aOffenses against the person. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aHollywood stars. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11897J.htm =LDR 02448nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11898J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11898J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11898J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK5105.885.G66 =082 04$a005.4/46$223 =100 1\$aFisher, BAJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeveloping a Forensic Science Laboratory Operating Strategy / $cBAJ Fisher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer science. =650 \0$aMobile computing $xSecurity measures. =650 \0$aData recovery (Computer science). =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xData processing. =650 \0$aCOMPUTERS $xOperating Systems $xDOS. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11898J.htm =LDR 02245nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS11900J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11900J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11900J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3603.A435 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =245 00$aIn Appreciation. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Appreciation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aItalian literature $xAppreciation $xFiction. =650 \0$aItalian literature $xAppreciation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11900J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11901J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11901J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11901J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1634 =082 04$a006.37$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Critical Analysis of Quantitative Fingerprint Individuality Models / $cDA Stoney, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (30 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA critical analysis is presented of the seven principal models previously proposed for the quantitative assessment of fingerprint individuality. Although these models have been developed over a long period of time, there has been no systematic or comprehensive review of all seven models; indeed, two very significant models have escaped the attention of contemporary investigators altogether. The present work compares and contrasts these various models. Each of the models that has been proposed is described and discussed critically in relationship to the fingerprint comparison process. None of the models previously advanced is found to incorporate the essential features of fingerprint comparison. These essential features are summarized in the context of a quantitative fingerprint individuality model. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndividuality. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aIndividuality. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11901J.htm =LDR 03236nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11902J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11902J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11902J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1634 =082 04$a006.37$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for the Description of Minutia Pairs in Epidermal Ridge Patterns / $cDA Stoney, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA descriptive method is presented that allows documentation of minutia configurations in epidermal ridge patterns. The method incorporates the basic features relevant to fingerprint comparison: minutia types, orientations, and relative positions. Provision is also made for the ambiguities in minutia type which are an inevitable feature of any fingerprint comparison process. A descriptive method incorporating these features is needed to study systematically the variation of epidermal ridge minutiae and to test the existing hypotheses regarding the frequencies of occurrence of specific minutia configurations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aEpidermal ridges. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPattern analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aEpidermal ridges. =653 20$aPattern analysis. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11902J.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11903J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11903J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11903J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReliability of the Scoring System of the American Board of Forensic Odontology for Human Bite Marks / $cRD Rawson, GL Vale, ND Sperber, EE Herschaft, A Yfantis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (26 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1981, the Bite mark Standards Committee of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences and the American Board of Forensic Odontology developed a method of scoring bite mark comparisons in an attempt to standardize a scientific approach to bite mark analysis. The various methods of determining the validity of the scoring guide are presented with statistical data generated from scores reported by recognized forensic science experts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aComparative analyses. =650 \0$aComparison and standards. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aComparative analyses. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aComparison and standards. =700 1\$aVale, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerschaft, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYfantis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11903J.htm =LDR 03308nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11904J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11904J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11904J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR183 =082 04$a770/.1$223 =100 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Photographic Distortion in Bite Marks : $bA Report of the Bite Mark Guidelines Committee / $cRD Rawson, GL Vale, EE Herschaft, ND Sperber, S Dowell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome degree of distortion is found in all bite marks. That distortion can be caused by photographic methods of recording the mark, by the dynamics of the bite, or by artifaction. All types of distortion complicate the process of matching marks to dentition, thus making it important to understand the distortion and, if possible, correct or allow for it. A method of analyzing photographically distorted bite patterns is presented, future research directions are suggested, and evidence-gathering standards are stressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis and standards. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDistortion. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aDistortion. =653 20$aAnalysis and standards. =700 1\$aVale, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerschaft, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDowell, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11904J.htm =LDR 03072nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS11905J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11905J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11905J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Cocaine Metabolite in Perspiration Stain, Menstrual Bloodstain, and Hair / $cFP Smith, RH Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLow nanogram and picogram quantities of cocaine metabolite equivalents were detected in extracts from perspiration stains, menstrual bloodstains, and hair using radioimmunoassay. The theory of drug inclusion in hair and its significance are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHormones $xanalysis. =650 \0$aPeptide hormones $xAnalysis $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPeptides $xanalysis. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay $xmethods. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11905J.htm =LDR 03733nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11906J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11906J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11906J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.45/092$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Cannabinoids in Homicide Victims and Motor Vehicle Fatalities / $cJC Garriott, VJM Di Maio, RG Rodriguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) procedure is described for the detection and measurement of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, 11-hydroxy-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, and 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in blood, or 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in urine. About 50% of all homicide victims and motor vehicle drivers killed in Bexar County in 1985 were tested for the presence of cannabinoids. Of 130 homicides and 69 drivers tested, blood was analyzed primarily in all but 15 and 3 cases, respectively. In these latter cases, blood was analyzed after urine was found to be positive. Of the homicide victims, 44 (34%), and of all drivers, 19 (28%), tested were positive for one or more of the cannabinoids. As a separate group, 16 motorcycle drivers tested had 38% positive as compared with 25% of the other vehicle drivers. Ethyl alcohol was present in 55% of the drivers, and in 63% of the homicide victims. Drugs other than alcohol or cannabinoids were found in 10% of the drivers, and in 12% of the homicide victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemical laboratories $xCorrupt practices. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aDi Maio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriguez, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11906J.htm =LDR 03640nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11907J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11907J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11907J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLekstrom, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCopper and Nickel Detection on Gunshot Targets by Dithiooxamide Test / $cJA Lekstrom, RD Koons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of a hole or mark as one produced by a bullet and characterization of the type of bullet are often important in reconstruction of shooting incidents. Dithiooxamide is used for the visual detection of copper and nickel deposited on a bullet hole periphery by the passage of a jacketed bullet through target material. The discrimination of jacketed and nonjacketed ammunition can be made on the basis of target analysis alone. This technique may be used in conjunction with the Modified Griess Test and the sodium rhodizonate test for detection of bullet holes and muzzle-to-target distance determinations. The test for copper and nickel can also be used at a crime scene to determine the type of bullet producing a mark in a variety of target materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullet holes. =650 \0$aCombustion products. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDithiooxamide. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMetal identification. =650 \0$aResidues, Firearms discharge. =650 \0$aResidues, Gunshot. =650 \0$aSpot tests. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aBullet holes. =653 20$aSpot tests. =653 20$aMetal identification. =653 20$aDithiooxamide. =700 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11907J.htm =LDR 03769nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS11908J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11908J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11908J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Applications of Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bII. Direct Analysis of Some Tablets, Capsule Powders, and Powders / $cEM Suzuki, WR Gresham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFuller and Griffiths first demonstrated the feasibility of obtaining an infrared spectrum directly on an intact Empirin® tablet using diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) We have found that several modifications of this method are necessary to obtain useful spectra for most other tablets. Applications of these modified procedures to the analysis of several tablets of forensic science interest are presented, and the results are compared to those obtained by conventional means. The direct analysis of some capsule contents and other powders is also presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapsule Analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aPowder Analysis. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aTablet Analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aDRIFTS. =653 20$aTablet analysis. =653 20$aCapsule analysis. =653 20$aPowder analysis. =700 1\$aGresham, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11908J.htm =LDR 03584nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11909J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11909J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11909J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRyland, SG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSheet or Container?-Forensic Glass Comparisons with an Emphasis on Source Classification / $cSG Ryland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe value of source-type classification for small fragments of glass encountered in trace evidence casework is restressed. The incorporation of classification techniques into the classical refractive index/density comparison scheme is described. The techniques employed are applications of those developed by the British forensic science community over the past 5 years, targeted at differentiating the 2 most common end-use types of soda-lime-silicate glasses encountered in casework-sheet glass and container glass. The results of method verification studies on 30 window glass specimens for tempered/nontempered classification and on 140 window and container glass specimens for sheet/container classification are reported. Although some limitations were revealed with the domestic samples used, the overall success of the approach was established. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContainer glass. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass classification. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aSheet glass. =650 \0$aTempered glass. =650 \0$aTrace evidence Analysis. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aGlass classification. =653 20$aSheet glass. =653 20$aContainer glass. =653 20$aTempered glass. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11909J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS11910J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11910J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11910J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/724$223 =100 1\$aOlson, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aColor Comparison in Questioned Document Examination Using Microspectrophotometry / $cLA Olson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe work of the document examiner is often aided through the use of specialized analytical instruments. One such instrument, in use at the Immigration & Naturalization Service Forensic Document Laboratory (INSFDL), is the Nanometrics 10S Microspectrophotometer, manufactured by Nanometrics, Inc., of Sunnyvale, CA. This pseudo-dual-beam spectrophotometer performs nondestructive color analysis of objects down to 2 μm in size. First, an object to be examined (such as an ink line) is viewed through a microscope and the light reflected from it is measured over the visible spectrum. The reflected energy is then compared with a standard stored in the system's microprocessor, and a spectral curve is provided which is characteristic of the color of the object examined. At INSFDL, the Nanospec 10S™ has been successfully used to differentiate similarly colored printing inks, stamp pad inks, and fibers found on various travel and identity documents. Examples from recent cases will be demonstrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColors materials. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aColors (materials) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11910J.htm =LDR 04169nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS11911J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11911J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11911J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB145 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubtyping Phosphoglucomutase-1 in Semen Stains and Bloodstains : $bA Report on the Method / $cB Budowle, RS Murch, LC Davidson, AM Gambel, JJ Kearney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for obtaining nondistorted, reproducible phosphoglucomutase-1 subtyping patterns from semen stains and bloodstains. Isoelectric focusing of phosphoglucomutase-1 was accomplished in 80 min in a 0.2-mm-thick polyacrylamide gel with an interelectrode wick distance of 8.0 cm. The gel contained 1.2% (w/v) N-(2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N-3-propanesulfonic acid (EPPS) and pH 5 to 7 ampholytes (4% w/v) When maintained at room temperature, laboratory-prepared bloodstains and semen stains could be typed for phosphoglucomutase-1 up to four months and three weeks, respectively. An evaluation of phosphoglucomutase-1 typing by isoelectric focusing and the Group I system was performed on casework samples submitted to the FBI Laboratory. In addition to the increased discriminating probability of phosphoglucomutase-1 when subtyped, isoelectric focusing yielded an increase in positive calls on questioned bloodstains (65.6 versus 36.2%) and dried seminal stains (16.4 versus 13.1%) compared with the Group I system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCasework. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aMeldola blue. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aStability studies. =650 \0$aSubtyping. =650 \0$aUltrathin gels. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSubtyping. =653 20$aEPPS. =653 20$aMeldola blue. =653 20$aStability studies. =653 20$aCasework. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aUltrathin gels. =700 1\$aMurch, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavidson, LC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGambel, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKearney, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11911J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11912J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11912J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11912J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP625.A27 =082 04$a573.854$223 =100 1\$aMurch, RS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Double Origin Electrophoretic Method for the Simultaneous Separation of Adenosine Deaminase, Adenylate Kinase, and Carbonic Anhydrase II / $cRS Murch, AM Gambel, JJ Kearney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid, reliable method for the simultaneous separation of adenosine deaminase, adenylate kinase, and carbonic anhydrase II by agarose gel electrophoresis is presented. This method uses a double origin sample application system. Unreduced sample extracts for adenylate kinase analysis are applied 13.0 cm from the anode. Reduced sample extracts for the remaining proteins of interest are applied 7.0 cm from the anode. The use of applicator foils and an increased voltage gradient result in superior resolution, linearity, and band sharpness of the allozyme patterns. Further, there is no masking of the adenylate kinase 2 band as a result of the use of a reducing agent, and carbonic anhydrase II is resolved without interference from hemoglobin as has been observed with other multisystem methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase. =650 \0$aAgarose gel. =650 \0$aAllozyme. =650 \0$aCarbonic anhydrase. =650 \0$aDouble origin. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase. =653 20$aCarbonic anhydrase. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aAgarose gel. =653 20$aAllozyme. =653 20$aDouble origin. =700 1\$aGambel, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKearney, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11912J.htm =LDR 04443nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11913J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11913J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11913J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a596/.01/823$223 =100 1\$aLapinlampi, TO., $eauthor. =245 10$aCatecholamines in the Vitreous Fluid and Urine of Guinea Pigs Dying of Cold and the Effect of Postmortem Freezing and Autolysis / $cTO Lapinlampi, JI Hirvonen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConcentrations of catecholamines in vitreous fluid and urine in guinea pigs dying of cold and the effects of freezing and autolysis on these parameters were studied. The analysis was performed by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. Noradrenaline (NA) concentration in vitreous fluid was more than 20 times higher in the cold exposed animals than in controls (44.2 ± 9.2 versus 2.0 ± 1.0 ng/mL) Autolysis alone caused an increase to 33.5 ± 7.7 ng/mL, and freezing alone to 13.4 ± 5.3 ng/mL. The highest values were in the group with exposure, freezing, and autolysis. Adrenaline (A) concentration in the vitreous fluid increased fourfold (3.9 ± 1.5 versus 0.7 ± 0.5 ng/mL) in cold exposure and twofold as a result of autolysis. Dopamine (DA) concentration in vitreous fluid was elevated only in the group with exposure, freezing, and autolysis. The increase of NA concentration in urine was fivefold during the whole exposure (from 19.4 ± 6.9 to 109 ± 57.3 ng/mL), but A was increased by twentyfold (from 10 ± 5.1 to 213.2 ± 168.7 ng/mL), whereas DA concentration did not change. The increase of average excretion of NA to urine was eightfold during the first 6 h of exposure, and that of A tenfold. According to the present results, elevated concentrations of catecholamines in the vitreous fluid and urine can be used as a diagnostic aid for hypothermia death. Concerning the values of noradrenaline in the vitreous, the increase as a result of autolysis must be taken in account when interpreting the results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutolysis. =650 \0$aCatecholamines. =650 \0$aEye. =650 \0$aFreezing. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem chemistry. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aVitreous body. =650 \0$aVitreous Humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aCatecholamines. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aFreezing. =653 20$aAutolysis. =653 20$aPostmortem chemistry. =700 1\$aHirvonen, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11913J.htm =LDR 03055nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11914J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11914J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11914J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP613.C37 =082 04$a572.79$223 =100 1\$aMeighen, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Frequencies of Carbonic Anhydrase II (CA II), Esterase D (EsD), and Glyoxalase I (GLO) in the Metropolitan Birmingham, Alabama Area / $cAG Meighen, FP Smith, RA Angus, C McClelland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBoth black and white populations from Birmingham, Alabama were analyzed for the frequencies of carbonic anhydrase II (CA II), glyoxalase I (GLO) and esterase D (EsD) isozymes. The results compared favorably with published frequencies of these genetic markers in other populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbonic Anhydrase. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aCarbonic anhydrase. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aGlyoxalase. =700 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAngus, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcClelland, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11914J.htm =LDR 03035nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11915J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11915J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11915J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aBastiaan, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aVideo Superimposition of Skulls and Photographic Portraits-A New Aid to Identification / $cRJ Bastiaan, GD Dalitz, C Woodward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVideosuperimposition of a skull with antemortem photographs of a person suspected to be deceased is a valuable adjunct in the police identification process. In this paper, the technique is described with its flexibility, variations, and limitations discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiometric identification. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHuman face recognition Computer science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xOptical Data Processing. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =700 1\$aDalitz, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWoodward, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11915J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11916J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11916J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11916J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aMacLaughlin, SM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Sciatic Notch/Acetabular Index as a Discriminator of Sex in European Skeletal Remains / $cSM MacLaughlin, MF Bruce. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sciatic notch/acetabular index and its rule of thumb application was tested on two European skeletal series of documented sex. The results showed poor consistency between documented and estimated sex. Of the two variables comprising the index, it appeared that sciatic notch width was a particularly poor discriminator of sex. It is suggested that this may be due to differences in the relationship between sciatic notch form and body size in different ethnic groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aBruce, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11916J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11917J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11917J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11917J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD127 =082 04$a362.17/83$223 =100 1\$aMacho, GA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Appraisal of Plastic Reconstruction of the External Nose / $cGA Macho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe association between the morphometric dimensions of the external nose, including the thickness of the soft tissues, and various craniometric measurements has been examined on a sample of lateral radiographs of 154 males and 199 females from Vienna, Austria. In addition, the influence of age on morphometric dimensions and the soft tissue cover was tested. Multiple stepwise regression analysis revealed that nasal height and nasal length are best predicted by the dimensions of the skull, whereas nasal depth and the thickness of the soft tissues is greatly influenced by age. In males, over 50% of the variance of nasal height and nasal length were accounted for by the height of the bony nose and the prominence of the ossa nasalia, and in females it was about 40%. Although the thickness of the soft tissue is dependent on exogenous factors, such as nutrition, mimicry, and so forth, the dimensions of the bony nose apparently also influence the skin depths to some extent. High and prominent noses were found to have a thinner layer of soft tissue over the nasal bones than short and less prominent ones. It thus seems as if there is a tendency of the soft tissue cover to adjust to disharmonies of the bony profile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExternal nose. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPlastic reconstruction. =650 \0$aSoft tissue. =650 \0$aTissues (biology) =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPlastic reconstruction. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aExternal nose. =653 20$aSoft tissue. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11917J.htm =LDR 03513nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11918J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11918J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11918J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aRogers, JN., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine-Related Deaths in Pima County, Arizona, 1982-1984 / $cJN Rogers, TE Henry, AM Jones, RC Froede, JM Byers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA three-year review of toxicology data from medical examiner autopsies in Pima County, Arizona, has demonstrated that cocaine has rapidly become a leading substance of abuse, second only to alcohol in the frequency of drugs detected by toxicologic analysis of all suspicious deaths, motor vehicle accident fatalities, homicides, and suicides. Gastric contents and urine were analyzed by thin-layer chromatography, and nasal swabs, blood, and urine were tested for the combination of cocaine and its metabolite benzoylecgonine by quantitative radioimmunoassay. A total of seventy-two deaths in Pima County from 1982 to 1984 have involved cocaine. Seventy percent of these have occurred in the last fifteen months. Marked variation in the individual response to cocaine compared to the blood concentration of cocaine/metabolite was noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aHenry, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aByers, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11918J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11919J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11919J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11919J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6250.4.W65 =082 04$a362.82/92$223 =100 1\$aFrazer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDomestic Violence : $bA Medicolegal Review / $cM Frazer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the recent medical and legal literature in the field of spouse abuse. Domestic violence is a national phenomenon that directly affects victims of spouse abuse and indirectly conditions the children of the victims to accept violent behavior as normative. This paper characterizes the cycle of violence battered women encounter, describes their injury patterns, explores the dynamics of the abusive relationship, and discusses the factors that compel women to remain in such violent relationships. The second section describes many of the recent legislation designed to prevent spouse abuse. Next, this paper addresses the case law utilizing the "battered woman syndrome" as a defense for spousal homicide. The third section of the paper explores the often neglected topic of the battered husband. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSpouse abuse. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSpouse abuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11919J.htm =LDR 02758nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11920J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11920J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11920J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.C63 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aKaplan, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPseudoabuse-The Misdiagnosis of Child Abuse / $cJM Kaplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b88. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a patient's problem is judged to be the result of child abuse and it is not, considerable harm may be done to the child, his parents, and the doctor-parent relationship. The case histories of 15 children who were thought to be abused are reviewed and their correct diagnoses are presented. Overdiagnosing the battered child syndrome can be as harmful as failing to consider it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPsychiatry $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aChild abuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11920J.htm =LDR 02963nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11921J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11921J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11921J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF156 =082 04$a340/.03$223 =100 1\$aHeller, MS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Consultant's Survey of the Patients in a Maximum Security Hospital / $cMS Heller, SM Ehrlich, D Lester. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe patients at a state maximum security forensic facility were interviewed by a psychiatrist and their files reviewed. Only 43 of the 203 patients were judged to be suitable for the facility. Nearly 60% of the pretrial defendants were judged to be capable of proceeding to trial. Of the patients, 18% were judged to be malingering or avoiding trial or prison. The implications of these findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aSurveys. =700 1\$aEhrlich, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLester, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11921J.htm =LDR 02803nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11922J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11922J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11922J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA614.86 =082 04$a516$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aFractal Surfaces as Models of Physical Matches / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputer-generated fractal surfaces may be used as models of evidence physical matches. The complexity of the model surface, and by extension, the degree of uniqueness of the surface, may be expressed in terms of the time required for the calculation of the surface parameters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFractal. =650 \0$aFractals. =650 \0$aFractures materials. =650 \0$aMatching. =650 \0$aSocial sciences Mathematical models. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFractures (materials) =653 20$aMatching. =653 20$aFractal. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11922J.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11923J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11923J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11923J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWraxall, BGD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Simultaneous Separation of the Enzymes Glyoxalase I, Esterase D, and Phosphoglucomutase / $cBGD Wraxall, MD Stolorow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure for the multisystem analysis of bloodstains using the simultaneous separation of the enzymes glyoxalase I, esterase D, and phosphoglucomutase has been developed. The amount of bloodstain required has therefore been reduced threefold without any loss in resolution and sensitivity. Bloodstains at least seven weeks old have been correctly phenotyped in all three systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries $xBlood. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aEnzymes. =700 1\$aStolorow, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11923J.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11924J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11924J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11924J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS840 =082 04$a621.1/2$223 =100 1\$aGerhart, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaper Match Comparisons by Submersion / $cFJ Gerhart, DC Ward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparisons of torn paper matches are difficult, time-consuming microscopic examinations. A technique is described where adjacent match bodies are submerged in an ethanol/water solution resulting in a significant increase in the number of observable points of identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInclusions. =650 \0$aMatches. =650 \0$aPaper products. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSubmersion. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aMatches. =653 20$aInclusions. =653 20$aSubmersion. =700 1\$aWard, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11924J.htm =LDR 03457nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11925J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11925J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11925J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP534.I5 =082 04$a572/.5151$223 =100 1\$aFulton, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReassembling Scattered and Mixed Human Bones by Trace Element Ratios / $cBA Fulton, CE Meloan, M Finnegan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTrace metal ratios in human bones were examined to determine if there were ratios that were sufficiently consistent within an individual yet varying sufficiently from the bones of another individual so that bones in a mixed grave could be reassembled. The concentrations of 21 elements sampled at 54 places on 30 human bones in each of 5 skeletons indicated that the magnesium/zinc ratio was the most reliable and that the zinc/sodium, magnesium/sodium, and chromium/sodium ratios could be used as supplements to help reassemble human bones belonging to the same individual after all standard techniques had been used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBones. =650 \0$aChromium. =650 \0$aMagnesium. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSodium. =650 \0$aTrace elements in the body. =650 \0$aTrace elements. =650 \0$aZinc. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aTrace elements. =653 20$aBones. =653 20$aChromium. =653 20$aMagnesium. =653 20$aSodium. =653 20$aZinc. =700 1\$aMeloan, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinnegan, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11925J.htm =LDR 03181nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11926J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11926J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11926J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN50 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aDumont, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aMid-Facial Tissue Depths of White Children : $bAn Aid in Facial Feature Reconstruction / $cER Dumont. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAvailable facial tissue thickness standards for facial feature reconstruction are based on adult measurements. Mid-facial tissue thicknesses for male and female white adolescents are presented here. Measurements were taken from lateral radiographs produced in an orthodontic practice. Statistical analysis indicates that age, sex, and to some extent, dental occlusion pattern are factors that should be taken into account when attempting facial feature reconstructions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aFacial feature reconstruction. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOcclusion. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =650 \0$aSex. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aFacial feature reconstruction. =653 20$aRadiographs. =653 20$aAge. =653 20$aSex. =653 20$aOcclusion. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11926J.htm =LDR 03279nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11927J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11927J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11927J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ240 =082 04$a614.47083$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDicyclomine in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)-A Cause of Death or an Incidental Finding? / $cB Randall, G Gerry, F Rance. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a case of a small infant apparently dying of the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) with a postmortem blood dicyclomine level of 200 ng/mL. Review of the literature and the comparison with blood dicyclomine values from four rabbits given equivalent doses suggests that a blood dicyclomine value of 200 ng/mL probably is in the therapeutic range for infants. Although safely used for years for infantile colic, recently, the administration of dicyclomine has been related to acute episodes of apnea, seizures, and coma. In the absence of those acute reactions, we feel that a 200-ng/mL blood dicyclomine level in a child dying of apparent SIDS should not prevent categorization of the death as SIDS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDicyclomine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome. =653 20$aDicyclomine. =700 1\$aGerry, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRance, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11927J.htm =LDR 02982nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11928J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11928J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11928J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF294.S2 =082 04$a975.8/724$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicidal Asphyxia by Pepper Aspiration / $cSD Cohle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs punishment for lying, the foster mother of a five-year-old white male poured pepper into his throat. He immediately became dyspneic, then apneic, and was pronounced dead about 1 h later. At autopsy, the main stem and several smaller bronchi were occluded with pepper. Mechanisms of asphyxia by pepper include mechanical obstruction of the tracheobronchial tree and mucosal edema caused by the irritant effect of volatile oils in pepper. This rare circumstance represents the second reported fatal case of pepper aspiration and the third reported case overall. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPepper. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aPepper. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11928J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11929J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11929J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11929J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aAdelson, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet or Bite-A Contribution to the Morphogenesis of Gunshot Dermal Injury / $cL Adelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistopathologic studies of dermal dog bites revealed changes identical with those observed in distant gunshot skin entrance wounds and in a presternal skin stab wound made by a screwdriver. The similarity of the epithelial and collagen changes produced by these three totally different traumatizing, perforating agencies indicate that it is the bullet's penetrating and crushing power, and not its caloric content, that is responsible for the characteristic dermal collagen changes noted in these common injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aBullet entrance wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aThermal dermal damage. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aDog bite. =653 20$aBullet entrance wounds. =653 20$aThermal dermal damage. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11929J.htm =LDR 02847nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11930J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11930J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11930J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5816 =082 04$a362.29/3/0973$223 =100 1\$aChan, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Morphine in Body Fluids and Tissues in Fatal Overdose / $cSC Chan, EM Chan, HA Kaliciak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of fatal overdose with morphine are presented. Large amounts of the drug were involved in both cases, one by oral ingestion, the other by intravenous injection. Morphine concentrations in various body fluids and tissues are compared to those in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aChan, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaliciak, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11930J.htm =LDR 02981nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11931J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11931J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11931J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aDe Wilde, A-R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Fatal Rotenone Poisoning in a Child / $cA-R De Wilde, A Heyndrickx, D Carton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of a fatal rotenone poisoning in a three-and-a-half-year-old girl is described. The case report and autopsy findings are mentioned. For the extraction of rotenone out of biological samples, a solvent partitioning and silica gel open column chromatographic cleanup procedure has been used. The determination of rotenone was performed by high pressure liquid chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aRotenone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aRotenone. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aHeyndrickx, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarton, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11931J.htm =LDR 03336nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11932J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11932J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11932J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.C4 =082 04$a615.9/02$223 =100 1\$aBlisard, KS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Investigation of Alleged Insecticide Toxicity : $bA Case Involving Chlordane Exposure, Multiple Sclerosis, and Peripheral Neuropathy / $cKS Blisard, M Kornfeld, PJ McFeeley, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA man with no previous medical problems had two documented exposures to an insecticide containing the organophosphorous compounds chlordane and heptachlor. Six months to one year later, he began to experience neurological symptoms which progressed until his death. At autopsy, his brain showed classic findings of multiple sclerosis, and he had a severe peripheral neuropathy. Review of the literature indicates that the findings are not compatible with chlordane toxicity. Some of the factors to be used in determining the casual relationship between toxic exposure and disease processes are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlordane. =650 \0$aMultiple sclerosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPeripheral neuropathy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChlordane. =653 20$aMultiple sclerosis. =653 20$aPeripheral neuropathy. =700 1\$aKornfeld, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcFeeley, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11932J.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11933J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11933J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11933J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC684.C34 =082 04$a616.1/061$223 =100 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Findings in a Fatal Overdose of Verapamil / $cDJ Crouch, C Crompton, DE Rollins, MA Peat, P Francom. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPresented is a case where the death was attributed to the deliberate ingestion of an overdose of verapamil (V) Blood, urine, and gastric concentrations of the drug were determined by gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorus detection (GC-NPD) Identification of norverapamil (NV) was made. A presumptive identification of o-demethylnorverapamil (DNV) was also made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNorverapamil. =650 \0$aO-demethylnorverapamil. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVerapamil $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aVerapamil. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aVerapamil. =653 20$aNorverapamil. =653 20$aO-demethylnorverapamil. =700 1\$aCrompton, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRollins, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrancom, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11933J.htm =LDR 02883nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11934J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11934J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11934J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG551 =082 04$a618.2$223 =100 1\$aRoh, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubcapsular Hematoma in Fatty Liver of Pregnancy / $cLS Roh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of fatty liver of pregnancy with subcapsular hematoma of the liver caused by intravenous heparin treatment is reported. The heparin was given for the thrombophlebitis of leg veins. The patient expired suddenly as a result of rupture of the subcapsular hematoma of the liver causing massive intraperitoneal hemorrhage. The pathophysiology and complications of the fatty liver of pregnancy are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConception. =650 \0$aGestation. =650 \0$aHematoma. =650 \0$aLiver. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHematoma. =653 20$aLiver. =653 20$aPregnancy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11934J.htm =LDR 02748nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS11935J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11935J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11935J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9674 =082 04$a345.73/066$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Expert Witness / $cRC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Expert Witness is a very basic monograph concerning the conduct of the qualified exPert witness in the courtroom. All areas concerning deposition, courtroom testimony, pretrial preparation (including fees), and determination of a qualified witness are presented in a somewhat general manner with some areas such as "Trick Questions" given a very superficial treatment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminologists. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aLaw $xCivil Procedure. =650 \0$aLaw $xLegal Services. =650 \0$aLaw$xCriminal Law $xGeneral. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11935J.htm =LDR 02608nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS11936J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11936J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11936J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBC171 =082 04$a160$223 =100 1\$aMills, DH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Evidence, Proof & Probability / $cDH Mills. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an erudite treatise on the application of probability theory to the legal process, written by a former judge and university chancellor, and still a law school professor. He is a scholar on the subject of constitutional law and the law of evidence, but for most of the audience in the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, his approach in this book has limited, but very poignant application. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTruth. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11936J.htm =LDR 02626nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS11937J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11937J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11937J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3775 =082 04$a344.73/046/0269$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Environmental Dispute Resolution / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIf you have always wanted to know whether the current and ongoing despoiling of the environment will result in the "silent spring" against which Rachel Carson forewarned, this book is not for you. But if you are driven to know whether environmental disputes can have either a zero-sum or a nonzero-sum resolution, then this book will definitely suit your tastes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnvironmental mediation $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11937J.htm =LDR 02787nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11938J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11938J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11938J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Serological Methods in Forensic Science / $cHL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe American Association of Blood Banks has regularly produced an array of manuals and texts that cover a broad spectrum of laboratory blood tests and their interpretation. Some are concerned with these methods and their applications in the forensic science laboratory. The latest publication is the result of a half-day workshop held at the American Association of Blood Bank's 1985 annual meeting. The title of the book, Serological Methods in Forensic Science, sounds ambitious. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aSerology $xmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11938J.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS11939J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11939J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11939J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8922 =082 04$a344.73/0176161689$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Critical Issues in American Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 2 / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 4 (October 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI like this book. In 1983, reviewing the first volume of this series [1] prepared for the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law (Tri-State Chapter), I groused a great deal. I complained that papers were uneven in quality, and that many had been prepared for oral presentation rather than reading. While it might be an excellent textbook on forensic psychiatric problems, I felt this book would probably be of far less value to attorneys or to psychiatrists seeking information for specific cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc. $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11939J.htm =LDR 03539nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11943J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11943J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11943J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimple, Rapid, and Unique Hand Techniques for Cross-Sectioning Fibers and Hair / $cW Fong, S Henry Inami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree methods for hand cross-sectioning of textile fibers are described. The first is intended for usage with single fibers and involves "heat shrinking" a plastic capillary onto a previously inserted fiber. The second is intended for usage when the fibers are present in abundance. It involves repeatedly pulling the fiber bundle through melted wax to build up an embedding medium of sufficient thickness. The third is intended for usage with either a single or multiple fibers in special situations and involves laminating the fibers in thin sheets of cellulose nitrate. All three are designed for cross-sectioning by hand while observing through a low-power stereoscopic microscope. Quality cross sections are produced. The methods are simple, and two of the three are exceptionally rapid. All are equally applicable to the cross-sectioning of hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCross-sectioning. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair and fiber analysis. =650 \0$aHair. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aCross-sectioning. =700 1\$aHenry Inami, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11943J.htm =LDR 03260nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11944J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11944J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11944J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aZimmerman, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Examination as an Additional Nondestructive Method of Ink Differentiation / $cJ Zimmerman, D Mooney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwenty-two black, eight blue, and seven red inks were compared using the reflectance and luminescence mode of the Model J infrared instrument and the Laser Photonics, Inc., neodymium yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser. These thirty-seven inks were compared from writing produced on Cascade Xerographic paper and Dixon Paper Company safety paper. Results indicate that, in addition to the Model J instrument and other traditional nondestructive examinations, Nd:YAG laser examination in several instances produces different results, adding another feasible link to nondestructive processes commonly used. Further, the outcome of the comparison process was affected significantly on some occasions by the type of paper on which the writing appeared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aInks. =700 1\$aMooney, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11944J.htm =LDR 03210nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11945J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11945J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11945J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aEven, H., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Water-Soaking on Firing Distance Estimations / $cH Even, P Bergman, E Springer, A Klein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of water-soaking on firing distance estimations, employing quantitative determinations of gunpowder and metals around the bullet's entrance hole, were studied. The main finding was that, since the precision of the quantitative determination is poor, the existing statistical spread cancels out a potential effect of the target soaking. None the less, the prevailing factor is the firing distance, where increments of about 25 cm are clearly distinguishable, in both dry and water-soaked targets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aWater-Soaked Material. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWater-soaked material. =700 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11945J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11946J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11946J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11946J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aBehrendt, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aClass Defects in Printwheel Typescript / $cJE Behrendt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the identification of printwheel typescript is predicated on the characteristics of the typing system, most of the identifying defects encountered are normally ascribed to the printwheel. Typescript samples from several new printwheels of different manufacture were examined to ascertain whether class defects are present in printwheel typescript. It was found that several different types of class defects commonly occur in typescript samples of new printwheels. These class defects often appear similar to individual identifying characteristics, when in fact, they are indicative of an entire group of printwheels. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aPrintwheels. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriter identification. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =653 20$aPrintwheels. =653 20$aTypewriter identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11946J.htm =LDR 03879nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11947J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11947J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11947J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP632.E4 =082 04$a616/.014$223 =100 1\$aChallener, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Diagnosis of Meningococcemia by Detection of Capsular Polysaccharides / $cRC Challener, AM Morrissey, MR Jacobs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetection of specific meningococcal capsular polysaccharide (CPS) in postmortem blood permits rapid diagnosis of meningococcemia and differentiation from pneumococcemia and septicemia caused by Haemophilus influenzae Type b. We present studies validating application of latex agglutination assay for CPS on blood samples collected at autopsy, delineate the circumstances when CPS testing is indicated, and illustrate the usefulness of this procedure by several recent cases. Blood samples from victims dying of injury or disease other than infection were examined to determine whether the postmortem interval, bacterial contamination, anticoagulants, or delay in testing would result in false positive assays. Series 1 samples, collected so as to minimize bacterial contamination, were immediately submitted for assay. Series 2 evaluated the effect of adverse conditions of collection, anticoagulation, and prolonged sample storage. Despite extended postmortem intervals of up to 14 days, heavy bacterial contamination, prolonged storage at 4°C, deep hemolysis, and presence of anticoagulants, false positive assays were seldom observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacterial antigen testing. =650 \0$aCapsular polysaccharides. =650 \0$aMeningococcemia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMeningococcemia. =653 20$aCapsular polysaccharides. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aBacterial antigen testing. =700 1\$aMorrissey, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJacobs, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11947J.htm =LDR 03873nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11948J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11948J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11948J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aElSohly, HN., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Morphine and Codeine in Human Urine of Poppy Seed Eaters / $cHN ElSohly, DF Stanford, AB Jones, MA ElSohly, H Snyder, C Pedersen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, poppy seeds were examined for a natural constituent that might serve as a marker for the seeds' ingestion as opposed to opiate abuse. Thebaine was selected as possible marker, since it was found to be a component of all poppy seeds examined and was not a natural component of different heroin samples. During the course of this investigation, a new extraction and cleanup procedure was developed for the gas chromatographic/nitrogen phosphorus detection (GC/NPD) and gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis of morphine and codeine in urine. A linear response, over a concentration range of 25 to 600 ng/mL, was obtained for codeine and morphine (r = 0.9982 and 0.9947, respectively) The minimum detectable level (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) for morphine were 10 and 30 ng/mL, respectively; whereas LOD and LOQ for codeine were 2 and 8 ng/mL, respectively. The coefficients of variance (CV, n = 6) for morphine and codeine analyses at the 100-ng/mL level were 13.3 and 4.6%, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPoppy seeds. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aPoppy seeds. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aCodeine. =700 1\$aStanford, DF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElSohly, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnyder, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPedersen, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11948J.htm =LDR 03623nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11949J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11949J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11949J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMoore, DS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Electrostatic Detection Apparatus (ESDA) and Its Effects on Latent Prints on Paper / $cDS Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor almost a decade, document examiners have used the electrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) to detect and visualize indentations on paper. Many of the same papers that undergo the ESDA process, however, may also be capable of yielding latent print evidence of vital importance to the successful prosecution of a case. Both the questioned document examiner and the latent print analyst, therefore, have a valid interest in the protection of paper evidence. It is common knowledge that treating a paper document with ninhydrin for latent prints can effectively destroy any indentations. This study was initiated to determine whether the ESDA process resulted in any corresponding detrimental effects to latent prints on paper documents. Four different variables were manipulated and evaluated during the testing process. The results, which seem to contradict earlier published data, are discussed as well as what steps may be necessary to best protect both latent print and indentation evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection apparatus ESDA. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aElectrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11949J.htm =LDR 04186nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS11950J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11950J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11950J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.F6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLaskowski, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aBarefoot Impressions-A Preliminary Study of Identification Characteristics and Population Frequency of Their Morphological Features / $cGE Laskowski, VL Kyle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFootprint impressions of 107 male adults ranging in age from 19 to 67 years were recorded and examined. Included in this study were foot impressions from a pair of monozygotic twins as well. The impressions were recorded and converted into a set of indices which essentially are width-versus-length ratios of prominent features of the human foot. These indices were then correlated to yield probability values for use in this study and for comparison to data published by previous investigators Qamra, Abbott, Lovejoy, Cassidy, and Robbins. Friction ridge minutae were not considered in this study. Crease marks, well impressions, and toe step measurements were considered, but not incorporated in the probability values, because of the unique aspect of these features and the inability, at present, to convert these features to mathematical indices. These features do, however, introduce a subjective nature to the analysis scheme. This study uses the combined index probabilities of foot impressions so that the data generated can be used to assign a given probability that a particular foot impression, even without clear definable individual features, can be linked to the person who made the impression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarefoot impressions. =650 \0$aChaussures $xIdentification. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEmpreintes de chaussures $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aFootwear $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPopulation indices. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBarefoot impressions. =653 20$aFootprints. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aPopulation indices. =700 1\$aKyle, VL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11950J.htm =LDR 02795nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11951J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11951J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11951J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ256 =082 04$a618.92/01$223 =100 1\$aAdelman, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsphyxial Deaths as a Result of Aspiration of Dental Appliances : $bA Report of Three Cases / $cHC Adelman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree cases of asphyxial deaths as a result of aspiration of dental appliances are presented. The possible association of this condition with resuscitative effort and patient debilitation is discussed. A recommendation to improve diagnosis and facilitate resuscitation is offered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aDental appliances. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProsthetic devices. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aProsthetic devices. =653 20$aDental appliances. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11951J.htm =LDR 03489nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11952J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11952J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11952J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR201.I6 =082 04$a610$223 =100 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection and Use of Salivary Hemagglutinins for Forensic Blood Grouping / $cL Kobilinsky, JJ Harrington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive method for the detection of anti-A and anti-B hemagglutinins in fresh saliva has been developed. The method utilizes a bromelin treated erythrocyte suspension as indicator cells and includes a simple procedure to concentrate these hemagglutinins. Antiserum directed against immunoglobulin A enhances the hemagglutination assay. We find that these salivary hemagglutinins are present in over 90% of the population and that their titer remains stable over a period of two months. These hemagglutinins can be used to blood type the donor of a saliva sample and can be used in a confirmatory test that complements the commonly used absorption-inhibition test which is used to detect salivary blood group agglutinogens. In preliminary studies we have determined that hemagglutinins can be successfully isolated and analyzed from dried saliva stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHemagglutinin. =650 \0$aHemagglutinins. =650 \0$aInfluenza A virus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aHemagglutinins. =653 20$aBlood typing. =700 1\$aHarrington, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11952J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11953J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11953J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11953J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aKominato, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Postmortem Interval Based on the Third Component of Complement (C3) Cleavage / $cY Kominato, S Harada, K Yamazaki, S Misawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo estimate postmortem interval (PMI), the spontaneous conversion of the native third component of complement (C3) to its derived fragments in whole blood was studied by crossed immunoelectrophoresis. C3 cleavages in vitro at different temperatures showed that the incubation of whole blood at a higher temperature led to a faster conversion of beta 1C (native C3) to beta 1A (C3c) In cadaveric blood, we found a significant positive correlation between percentage of C3 cleavage and PMI. From these results, it is possible to estimate PMI from the ratios of C3 cleavage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aComplement biology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aComplement (biology) =700 1\$aHarada, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamazaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11953J.htm =LDR 03685nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11954J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11954J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11954J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT55.3.P75 =082 04$a677.68$223 =100 1\$aO'Connell, KJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Shielding Capacity of the Standard Military Flak Jacket Against Ballistic Injury to the Kidney / $cKJ O'Connell, HA Frazier, MA Clark, PJ Christenson, BT Keyes, A Josselson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn animal model was designed to evaluate the ability of the standard military flak jacket to protect the kidneys from direct ballistic trauma. Yorkshire swine were anesthetized and their flanks were protected by flak jackets. Ballistic insults ranging from a low-velocity handgun to a high-velocity rifle were evaluated. The results demonstrate that a flak jacket provides adequate protection against low- and mid-velocity projectiles since none of the animals from this group had evidence of internal trauma and because only minor superficial surgical attention would have been required. Survivability in each case was considered to be excellent. The flak jacket failed to provide any protection against several types of high-velocity bullets. These weapons caused severe internal injury to the genitourinary system as well as to other major organ systems. Survival would have been unlikely. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProtective clothing. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aProtective clothing. =700 1\$aFrazier, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChristenson, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeyes, BT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJosselson, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11954J.htm =LDR 04352nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS11955J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11955J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11955J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8922 =082 04$a347.73/66$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aChild Abuse Reporting Trends : $bAn Unprecedented Threat to Confidentiality / $cR Weinstock, D Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome recent interpretations of the child abuse laws are creating serious and unprecedented erosions of therapist/patient confidentiality. In contrast to the Tarasoff decisions and laws, the child abuse statutes introduced a new element of mandatory reporting which permits no discretionary alternatives and presents prospects of criminal penalties for failure to report. A recent development suggests a possible requirement for therapists to violate confidentiality for the sole purpose of punishing perpetrators. Overinterpretations of the laws by some child protective services have led to recommendations that long past child abuse must be reported, even when no current child is in danger. The California Attorney General's Office has issued a clarification stating that the child abuse statute refers to children and not to adults molested as children. A survey of forensic psychiatrists and psychologists shows that most perceived an ethical problem in reporting adults molested as children when no is presently in danger, and the purpose of the report is solely for maximal legal self-protection. The survey indicates that fears induced by rigid and intimidating child abuse laws can influence therapists to act in ways most consider unethical. Recommendations are made for improving the current child abuse laws so that they accomplish their goals more effectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatrists and psychologists. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatrists. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychologists. =650 \0$aTarasoff. =650 \0$aTherapist. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =653 20$aTarasoff. =653 20$aDanger to others. =653 20$aForensic psychiatrists and psychologists. =653 20$aTherapist. =700 1\$aWeinstock, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11955J.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11956J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11956J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11956J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.P52 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aLaposata, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Sudden Death in Psychiatric Patients with Special Reference to Phenothiazine Therapy : $bForensic Pathology / $cEA Laposata, P Hale, A Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe investigation of sudden unexpected death in psychiatric patients and the ensuing litigation has brought to our attention many unusual features important in the evaluation of such deaths. Certain pathophysiologic mechanisms of death, rarely encountered in routine forensic science practice, may be important in determining the cause of death in psychiatric patients, especially in cases where the autopsy is unrevealing. Of particular concern is a tendency in the current literature to implicate phenothiazines as a cause of death when the death investigation and the autopsies are incomplete. Thus, based on our experience and on a review of the current literature, we have set forth factors that the forensic pathologist should consider when faced with a sudden psychiatric death. A case report illustrates these unique aspects of scene investigation and analysis of terminal events and autopsy findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthelmintics. =650 \0$aAntipsychotic drugs. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aInsecticides. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenothiazine. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aPhenothiazine. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aHale, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11956J.htm =LDR 03150nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11957J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11957J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11957J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS156.6 =082 04$a658.5/62$223 =100 1\$aSegerberg-Konttinen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Cause and Mode of Death Before and After Medicolegal Autopsy : $bA Comparative Study / $cM Segerberg-Konttinen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo hundred and twenty-eight consecutive medicolegal autopsies were studied as to the cause of death established by a physician, the mode of death as suggested in the police report, and findings of medical interest often discovered following autopsy. Corrections had to be made even in some cases which seemed to be obvious. With a decrease of the number of autopsies, the records of various registration bureaus would be affected. Autopsies are still necessary for control and correction of clinical causes of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aMedicolegal autopsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =653 20$aMedicolegal autopsy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11957J.htm =LDR 03232nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11958J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11958J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11958J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD201 =082 04$a617.1/43$223 =100 1\$aKarlsson, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aPatterns in Sharp Force Fatalities-A Comprehensive Forensic Medical Study : $bPart 2. Suicidal Sharp Force Injury in the Stockholm Area 1972-1984 / $cT Karlsson, K Ormstad, J Rajs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 89 cases of sharp force suicide that had been committed in the Stockholm area in Sweden from 1972 through 1984 were investigated. The series showed a male preponderance, sex ratio 3.3, and among males a shift towards the age group 40 to 49 years of age. An impact of cultural/ethnic factors was indicated by the overrepresentation of Finnish and Hungarian immigrants. A psychiatric diagnosis had been ascribed in 22 cases, and addiction to drugs or alcohol in 23. Previous attempts at self-destruction were recorded in 11 cases, only 1 of which was by sharp force. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStab wounds. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aStab wounds. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aOrmstad, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRajs, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11958J.htm =LDR 03669nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11959J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11959J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11959J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM301.28 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aBaldwin, KA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Influence of Storage Temperature and Chemical Preservation on the Stability of Succinylcholine in Canine Tissue / $cKA Baldwin, R Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuccinylcholine (SCh) has been detected six months postmortem in liver, kidney, and injection site muscle of rats given 10 to 200 mg/kg by intramuscular injection. SCh stability was studied in canine tissue to evaluate three storage temperatures and two chemical preservatives at three time periods after injection. Nine mongrel dogs weighing 17.2 to 28 kg were divided equally into three groups and administered either 0.5, 1.0, or 5.0 mg SCh/kg intravenously into the cephalic vein. Liver, kidney, and gastrocnemius muscle were removed 90 min post-injection and divided into twelve portions. Each portion was treated with embalming fluid, physostigmine, the combination (50/50), or nothing. Chemically treated tissues and nontreated tissues were then stored at either 27, 5, or −20°C for a period of up to forty days. Tissue portions were analyzed using ion-pair extraction, chemical demethylation, and gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorous detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPreservation. =650 \0$aSuccinylcholine. =650 \0$aTissue storage. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuccinylcholine. =653 20$aPreservation. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aTissue storage. =700 1\$aForney, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11959J.htm =LDR 03948nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11960J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11960J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11960J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM301.28 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aBaldwin, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Plasma Concentration and Effects of Succinylcholine in Dogs / $cKA Baldwin, R Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe study was undertaken to determine the pharmacokinetic values for half-life, volume of distribution, and clearance for succinylcholine (SCh) based on measurements of the drug in plasma. Three intravenous (i.v.) doses (0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 mg/kg) were compared to study the time course of paralysis and recovery and to describe the relationship of plasma concentration (Cp) and the pharmacologic effects of SCh in canines. The physiologic response to the neuromuscular blocking drug was monitored using train-of-four stimulation of the left sciatic nerve and recording the response of the corresponding gastrocnemius muscle. Time courses for paralysis and recovery were monitored, and the results were used to predict the kinetic values for the pharmacologic effects. Blood samples were taken following drug administration for direct pharmacokinetic estimations. SCh determinations were performed using ion-pair extraction, chemical demethylation, and gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorous detection. Both kinetic analyses showed the beta half-life for SCh to be approximately 5 min for all doses. SCh has a distribution half-life of less than 1 min. There appears to be a threshold Cp below which neuromuscular function returns. Recovery following SCh induced paralysis had a rapid onset, but the duration of paralysis and the rate of recovery were especially prolonged for the 5.0-mg/kg treatment group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPharmacodynamics. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aSuccinylcholine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSuccinylcholine. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aPharmacodynamics. =700 1\$aForney, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11960J.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11961J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11961J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11961J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL848 =082 04$a596/.01/21$223 =100 1\$aFerrer, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathological Spectrum of the Lung in Cases of Violent Death : $bPart I. Lesion Classification / $cA Ferrer, M Castellano, M Bona, L Plaza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results are presented of the pathological study of the lungs in 66 cases of violent death observing the more frequent types of lesion and establishing 4 different groups of postlesioned pulmonary condition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiffuse alveolar damage. =650 \0$aLesions. =650 \0$aLungs. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRespiratory organs. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aLungs. =653 20$aLesions. =653 20$aDiffuse alveolar damage. =700 1\$aCastellano, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBona, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlaza, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11961J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11962J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11962J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11962J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL848 =082 04$a596/.01/21$223 =100 1\$aFerrer, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathological Spectrum of the Lung in Cases of Violent Death : $bPart II. Clinicopathologic Correlation / $cA Ferrer, M Castellano, L Plaza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe correlation between the type of pathological lesion of the lung and the circumstances which encompass their evolution in 66 cases of violent death have been examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiffuse Alveolar Damage. =650 \0$aLesions. =650 \0$aLungs. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPrecancerosis. =650 \0$aPremalignant lesions. =650 \0$aPreneoplastic conditions. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aLungs. =653 20$aLesions. =653 20$aDiffuse alveolar damage. =700 1\$aCastellano, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlaza, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11962J.htm =LDR 03610nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS11963J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11963J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11963J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR183 =082 04$a770/.1$223 =100 1\$aHyzer, WG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Bite Mark Standard Reference Scale-ABFO No. 2 / $cWG Hyzer, TC Krauss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA scale of spatial reference for bite mark photography has been developed and evaluated. The scale incorporates both linear and circular graduations to meet the diverse needs of practicing forensic odontologists in the rectification and measurement of photographically recorded bite marks. Its unique L-shaped configuration ensures accurate scaling in both the vertical and horizontal directions and facilitates the gridding of photographs to correct for distortional errors created by oblique camera angles. This paper describes the design and constructional features of the scale and offers guidelines for its effective application to bite mark photography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark metric. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aCircular reference scale. =650 \0$aImage rectification. =650 \0$aNonmetric. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotographic distortion. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aScale ratio. =650 \0$aStandard reference scale. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aScale (ratio) =653 20$aBite mark metric. =653 20$aNonmetric. =653 20$aCircular reference scale. =653 20$aPhotographic distortion. =653 20$aImage rectification. =653 20$aStandard reference scale. =700 1\$aKrauss, TC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11963J.htm =LDR 03373nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11964J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11964J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11964J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100.U57no.480-41 =082 04$a602/.18s$223 =100 1\$aGullberg, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Evaluation of Truncated Breath-Alcohol Test Measurements / $cRG Gullberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe reporting of breath-alcohol measurements truncated to two decimal places is a form of computational error. The magnitude of the error can range from 0.000 to 0.009 g/210 L. The truncation error will follow a uniform distribution. A total of 500 breath-alcohol test measurements were evaluated to determine the distribution of the third digit. There are 10 possible discrete values for the third digit. The frequency of each third digit was found to range from 44 for the lowest to 57 for the highest. The data closely approximated the uniform distribution. To conform exactly with the uniform distribution, there would have to be 50 of each decimal value. Given that the third digit approximates the uniform distribution, one cannot attach a greater probability to a particular third-digit value as opposed to another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath tests. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrinking and traffic accidents. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11964J.htm =LDR 03757nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11965J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11965J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11965J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a362.196/8583$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aGlycogenated Squamous Epithelial Cells as a Marker of Foreign Body Penetration in Sexual Assault / $cB Randall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNonconsensual insertion of a foreign object into the vagina, anus, or mouth in some judicial jurisdictions is synonymous with rape, and elsewhere may constitute some degree of sexual assault or battery. Few techniques, however, are available to assist the criminalist in determining whether an object has been criminally inserted. Glycogenated epithelial cells have been used as a marker for vaginal epithelium, and as such, may indicate vaginal insertion if recovered from an object. This hypothesis was tested by studying orally and vaginally inserted objects from 42 volunteers and 20 rectally inserted objects recovered from cadavers. Glycogen positivity was assayed from smears of object swabbings stained with the periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology $xmethods. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGlycogenated Epithelial Cells. =650 \0$aParaphilic Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy $xmethods. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSex crimes $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xMental health. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xPsychology. =650 \0$aSex Offenses $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSexual Behavior $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSodomy. =650 \0$aVagina. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aGlycogenated epithelial cells. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aSodomy. =653 20$aVagina. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11965J.htm =LDR 02880nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11966J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11966J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11966J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aStackhouse, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlternative Methods for Processing Arson Samples in Polyester Bags / $cCC Stackhouse, CI Gray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious heating methods for arson samples packaged in polyethylene lined polyester pouches are evaluated. A comparison of the efficiency of accelerant recovery from pouches versus glass jars is also noted. Spiked samples of soil and fire debris are used to simulate actual conditions encountered in arson cases. Advantages and disadvantages of the pouches are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolyethylene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aPolyethylene. =653 20$aAccelerants. =700 1\$aGray, CI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11966J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11967J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11967J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11967J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D72 =082 04$a610/.28$223 =100 1\$aCheng, S-G., $eauthor. =245 10$aANS (8-Anilinonaphthalene-1-Sulfonate)-A New Reagent for Detection of Latent Fingerprints / $cS-G Cheng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aANS (8-anilinonaphthalene-1-sulfonate) has shown itself to be a valuable and sensitive reagent method for the detection of latent and greasy prints on porous surfaces. The working solution is sprayed onto the porous surface where latent or greasy prints are suspected and the prints show bright yellow fluorescence against dark background under ultraviolet (UV) lamp (long wavelength) illumination. The advantages of this method are its rapid reaction, no heat needed, high sensitivity, no unpleasant odor, simplicity, and convenience in processing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a8-anilinonaphthalene-1-sulfonate ANS. =650 \0$aAnilinonaphthalene-1-Sulfonate. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNS. =650 \0$aEmpreintes génétiques. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFingerprint-Verfahren. =650 \0$aGenetischer Fingerabdruck. =650 \0$aMethode. =650 \0$aUltraviolet Lamp. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$a8-anilinonaphthalene-1-sulfonate (ANS) =653 20$aUltraviolet lamp. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11967J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11968J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11968J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11968J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH641 =082 04$a572/.4358$223 =100 1\$aHyzer, WG., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Extinction-Type Photometering Technique for Low-Light-Level Luminance Measurements in Accident Investigations / $cWG Hyzer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn extinction-type luminance measurement method using an inexpensive illuminance meter for low-light-level measurements is described. The method has application in night-time crime and accident scene investigations where poor and inadequate visibility may be a contributing factor. The meter is useful for measuring luminances under field conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aBioluminescence. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aLuminescent Proteins $xchemistry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xBiochemistry. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aAccidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11968J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11969J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11969J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11969J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aLundy, JK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Report on the Use of Fully's Anatomical Method to Estimate Stature in Military Skeletal Remains / $cJK Lundy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present study applies two methods of estimating living stature from long limb bones to a sample of military remains. Preliminary results comparing the relative accuracy of the two methods are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature Determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aStature determination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11969J.htm =LDR 03189nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11970J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11970J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11970J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlterations in Human Bones and Teeth as a Result of Restricted Sun Exposure and Contact with Corrosive Agents / $cDH Ubelaker, ND Sperber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSkeletal remains were discovered in an unused cistern near the Omaha, Nebraska airport and were positively identified through comparison of antemortem and postmortem dental radiographs. Although nearly nine years had elapsed between death and discovery, the bones and teeth revealed evidence of the application of a corrosive substance at or about the time of death, as well as an unusual restricted response to sun exposure, that contributed to the prosecution and murder conviction of a member of Hell's Angels in the Omaha area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrosion. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMasculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aMasculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aCorrosion. =700 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11970J.htm =LDR 03077nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS11971J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11971J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11971J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aDavis, FT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Involving U4Euh, A Cyclic Derivative of Phenylpropanolamine / $cFT Davis, ME Brewster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality following ingestion of diazepam and 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine, a cyclic derivative of phenylpropanolamine known as U4EuH or 4-methyl aminorex, is described. Solid dosage samples of U4EuH were analyzed using gas chromatography, ultraviolet and infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectrometry. Physiological fluids were analyzed quantitatively by gas chromatography and qualitatively by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Concentrations of 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine were: in blood 21.3 mg/L; in urine 12.3 mg/L. Diazepam concentration in blood was 0.8 mg/L. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a4-methyl aminorex (U4EuH) =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aBrewster, ME., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11971J.htm =LDR 03310nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11972J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11972J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11972J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aFain, DB., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case of Child Abuse Homicide/Suicide / $cDB Fain, GM McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report examines a child abuse homicide in which the perpetrator committed suicide a few hours after the infant's death. At the time of the perpetrator's suicide he was not under investigation, nor was he a suspect in the death of the child. Although the literature does not contain reports of similar cases, we are sure they exist. This report raises the question of the degree of social stigma attached to the accusation of child abuse. It also serves as a warning to those who must deal with the potentially suicidal child abuser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbused children $xMortality. =650 \0$aChild Abuse $xmortality. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild welfare. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aChildren $xCrimes against. =650 \0$aChildren $xMortality. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInfant. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aMcCormick, GM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11972J.htm =LDR 03023nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11973J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11973J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11973J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a543/.57$223 =100 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Infant Fatality Involving Ajmaline / $cN Ikeda, K Umetsu, T Suzuki, K Gonmori, K Takahashi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn infant fatality following accidental ingestion of ajmaline is described. Ajmaline was determined by thin-layer chromatography and infrared spectrophotometry, and quantitated by high performance liquid chromatography. The ajmaline concentration in blood was 5.5 µg/mL. The toxicological data relevant to the interpretation of case findings are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAjmaline. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aInfrared spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAjmaline. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aInfrared spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aUmetsu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonmori, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakahashi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11973J.htm =LDR 03251nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS11974J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11974J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11974J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWienker, CW., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsteological Individuality Indicative of Migrant Citrus Laboring / $cCW Wienker, JE Wood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aParticular features of a skeleton discovered near Dade City, Florida, are consistent with the stresses of a life of migrant citrus laboring. In particular, unusual aspects of the right shoulder skeleton are not manifested bilaterally. Ethnographic data, radiographs from a living citrus worker, and the police investigation also support the hypothesis that these remains were derived from an individual who spent significant time as a citrus fruit picker. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnthesopathy. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMigrant labor. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aOsteological individuality. =653 10$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aMigrant labor. =653 20$aOsteological individuality. =653 20$aEnthesopathy. =700 1\$aWood, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11974J.htm =LDR 02571nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11975J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11975J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11975J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD75.4.S24 =082 04$a543.19$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntroduction / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Designer drugs" are not new. Analogs of amphetamine, DMA, DOM, DOB, MDA, MMDA, and TMA, appeared in the 1960s and were widely used and abused. Phencyclidinc analogs appeared in the 1970s. These drugs were taken in milligram amounts and we could usually find them in the blood following a single dose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesigner drugs. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aSample preparation (Chemistry) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11975J.htm =LDR 03901nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11976J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11976J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11976J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a363.45/0973$223 =100 1\$aHenderson, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDesigner Drugs : $bPast History and Future Prospects / $cGL Henderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistorically, drugs of abuse have come from two sources: plant products and diverted pharmaceuticals. Today, new, totally synthetic drugs produced by clandestine laboratories have become an increasingly important source of abused substances. Of particular concern are the fentanyls, a family of very potent narcotic analgesics, which first appeared on the streets in California in 1979 under the name "China White." At least 10 different analogs have been identified to date and are thought to be responsible for over 100 overdose deaths. The fentanyls are not used by any particular ethic or age group, but rather by the general heroin using population. Their use, however, does seem to be restricted to suburban, rather than urban areas, and almost exclusively to the state of California. The most potent analogs, the 3-methy- and beta-hydroxy-fentanyls, may be up to 1000 times as potent as heroin, but are not chemically related to the opiates and therefore not detected by conventional narcotic screening tests. However, using a sensitive radioimmunoassay highly specific for the fentanyls they can be measured at the very low concentrations observed in body fluids, generally less than 10 ng/mL. It is likely that, as efforts to restrict the importation of natural products and prevent diversion of pharmaceuticals become more effective, the fentanyls and other synthetics will become increasingly important drugs of abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesigner drugs. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aWorkshop. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aDesigner drugs. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aChina White. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11976J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11977J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11977J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11977J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M38 =082 04$a363.738/49$223 =100 1\$aBost, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$a3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and Other Amphetamine Derivatives / $cRO Bost. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs various substances of abuse come under Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Schedule restrictions, slightly modified derivatives (designer drugs) replace them. A series of amphetamine derivatives are discussed in this presentation. Applicable analytical methods are presented. Details of cases handled by the office (hospital patients, driving while under the influence/driving under the influence of drugs [DWI/DUID], and medical examiner cases) are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine. =650 \0$aDesigner drugs. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aMethylenedioxymethamphetamine. =650 \0$aTherapeutics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aWorkshop. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aDesigner drugs. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11977J.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS11978J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11978J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11978J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a363.45/0973$223 =100 1\$aWeingarten, HL., $eauthor. =245 10$a1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) : $bOne Designer Drug and Serendipity / $cHL Weingarten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough an unlikely series of coincidences and fortunate accidents, the development of Parkinson's disease in several illicit drug users was traced to their use of a meperidine analog contaminated with 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) The discovery of a chemical capable of producing animal models of the disease has revitalized research efforts and resulted in important new information. The serendipitous finding also prompted consideration of what changes seem advisable if designer drugs are to be dealt with more efficaciously. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine. =650 \0$aDesigner Drugs. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aWorkshop. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aDesigner drugs. =653 20$a1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11978J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS11979J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11979J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11979J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Comprehensive Index to the Journal of Forensic Sciences 1972-1986 / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe title describes the cotents of this most valuable book. To provide rapid access to a listing of all information published in the Journal on a specific topic, the editor and ASTM staff undertook the task of indexing all the contents of the Journal for the past 15 years, 1972 through 1986. With the publication of this comprehensive index, forensic scientists now have available a single reference source that will enable them to review the available literature on a specific subject in a minimum amount of time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $xPeriodicals $xIndexes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11979J.htm =LDR 03056nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS11980J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11980J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11980J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP98 =082 04$a612.1/1825$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, HL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Human Blood Groups / $cHL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 2 (March 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman Blood and Serum Groups, coauthored by Profs. Prokop and Uhlenbruek, was a remarkable collaboration of two German scientists, one from East Berlin and the other from translated and published in English in 1969 by Doctor Raven of Guy's Hospital, London, became a widely cited reference work in Western immunohematology. Although no further English translations of other major publications or editions by Prokop and his associates have appeared in 18 years, their work has continued to capture the attention and imagination of both expert and student in English speaking countries. Other more current publications are considered authoritative by workers in immunohematology and forensic laboratory sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Group Antigens. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPhysiology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xHuman Anatomy & Physiology. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11980J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11982J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11982J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11982J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$a5-Methylthio Ninhydrin and Related Compounds : $bA Novel Class of Fluorogenic Fingerprint Reagents / $cJ Almog, A Hirshfeld, A Frank, H Grant, Z Harel, Y Ittah. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinhydrin derivatives bearing sulfur-containing groups at position 5 exhibit excellent properties as fluorogenic fingerprint reagents on paper. Their sensitivity markedly exceeds that of ninhydrin and even that of 5-methoxy ninhydrin. Preliminary experiments indicate it as equal to or better than 1-8-diazafluorene-9-one (DFO) One member of this group, 5-methylthio ninhydrin, has been recently declared an operational fingerprint developer in our laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xData processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aImpressoes digitais. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =700 1\$aHirshfeld, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrank, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarel, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIttah, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11982J.htm =LDR 03327nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11983J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11983J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11983J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a547/.7/028$223 =100 1\$aCaeiro, JLB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Diagnosis of Coagulation Factor XIIIA (F13A) and Plasminogen (PLG) Phenotypes by Polyacrylamide Gel Isoelectric Focusing / $cJLB Caeiro, C Llano, E Parra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, we report a simple rapid method for simultaneous determination of Coagulation Factor XIIIA (F13A) and plasminogen (PLG) phenotypes by PAGIF with a nominal pH range of 3.5 to 10. followed by immunofixation and silver stain. Critical considerations concerning the conditions of molecular separation and detection strategies are also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoagulation Factor XIIIA. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlasminogen. =650 \0$aSimultaneous determination. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aCoagulation Factor XIIIA. =653 20$aPlasminogen. =653 20$aSimultaneous determination. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aF13A. =653 20$aPLG. =700 1\$aLlano, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParra, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11983J.htm =LDR 04371nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11984J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11984J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11984J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.8/732$223 =100 1\$aBlake, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Amplification and Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)-DQα Oligonucleotide Typing on Biological Evidence Samples : $bCasework Experience / $cE Blake, J Mihalovich, R Higuchi, P Sean Walsh, H Erlich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (27 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b58. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method of specific gene amplification was used in casework to synthesize millions of copies of the polymorphic second exon of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DQα (or DQA1) locus from a variety of evidence samples. The HLA-DQα allelic variants in the amplified deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) were determined in a rapid non-radioactive test by hybridization to sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes in both the dot-blot and reverse dot-blot formats. This genetic typing system has been subjected to blind proficiency testing; the performance of this test in the analysis of experimentally mixed samples was also evaluated. As of August 1990, over 250 cases have been tested and more than 2000 individual evidence (bloodstains, semen stains, individual hairs, bone fragments, and tissue sections) and reference samples have been analyzed. The first 198 of these cases are summarized in this paper; in 65% of the cases with conclusive results a suspect was included, and in 35%, all suspects were excluded. Individual cases as well as some of the general issues relating to forensic science analysis and this genetic typing system are discussed. The high rate of exclusion reported here combined with the ability of PCR to type old evidence samples suggests the relevance of this genetic test for postconviction review; two cases in which the convicted suspect was excluded are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr) =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =700 1\$aMihalovich, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiguchi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSean Walsh, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErlich, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11984J.htm =LDR 03429nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11985J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11985J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11985J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.P3 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aKretschmer, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Commercial Polyester Fibers Using Two-Dimensional High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Multivariate Pattern Recognition Techniques / $cK Kretschmer, W Helbig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix types of colorless commercial poly(ethylene terephthalate) polyester fibers (PET) from different manufacturers were investigated using two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) As to their peak structure and area distribution, their chromatograms differed only insignificantly. Therefore a possible use of multivariate pattern recognition techniques was checked for a PET fiber identification based upon a data set obtained through HPLC analysis. The results show that the application of cluster methods (dendrogram, display mapping, and potential density method) enables a classification into different manufacturers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =650 \0$aTwo-dimensional HPLC. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aTwo-dimensional HPLC. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =700 1\$aHelbig, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11985J.htm =LDR 03324nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11986J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11986J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11986J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541/.39015118$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Special Observations Regarding Visible Transmission Spectra of Inks and an Improved Method for Their Discrimination by Microspectrophotometry / $cA Zeichner, B Glattstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious blue and black inks are shown to change their transmission spectra by applying pressure and smearing them as deposits on glass slides. A similar phenomenon is observed with deposits of copper phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic acid tetra sodium salt. It is shown that transmission spectra of small samples of inked paper fibers smeared (crushed) on glass slides resemble spectra of smeared ink deposits and are more reproducible than spectra of inked fibers in a mounting medium. This advantage is especially significant in the case of examining ink traces on tinted paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11986J.htm =LDR 03328nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11987J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11987J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11987J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ701.3.D54 =082 04$a025.84$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Assisted Photographic Superimposition / $cDH Ubelaker, E Bubniak, G O'Donnell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new computer-assisted system for photographic superimposition using electronic imaging has been successfully employed to compare an antemortem photograph with a recovered cranium and mandible. Credibility of the comparison is enhanced through study of similar crania from collections of human remains of the Smithsonian Institution. Using this system, the recovered remains appear to match the photograph, while the crania and mandibles of the four individuals in the Smithsonian Institution collection that were found to be most similar to the recovered remains show distinct differences when compared with the photograph. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer-assisted. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aComputer-assisted. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =700 1\$aBubniak, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Donnell, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11987J.htm =LDR 03685nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS11988J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11988J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11988J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aKlepinger, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Cast Methods for Estimating Age from the Os Pubis / $cLL Klepinger, D Katz, MS Micozzi, L Carroll. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge-related changes of the public symphysis have gained wide acceptance among physical anthropologists as one basis for estimating adult skeletal age. However, these methods have not been tested by independent observers on large samples with known ages at death that represent contemporary populations. In this study 202 female and 116 male pairs of pubes collected at autopsy were blindly evaluated for age using the McKern-Stewart or Gilbert-McKern and Suchey-Brooks methods. Performance of the methods was measured by mean absolute deviation of true age from scored interval means and frequencies of true age falling within ±1 and ±2 standard deviations from the mean. The results suggest that the Suchey-Brooks methods are superior in forensic applications and that the racially specific refinement for males should be used. Age estimates should include ±2 standard deviations, and chances of error should be considered, especially when advanced age or debilitation is suspected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAge determination. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aOs publis. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aKatz, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMicozzi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarroll, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11988J.htm =LDR 03076nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS11989J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11989J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11989J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE78.S65 =082 04$a304.6/09759/09032$223 =100 1\$aGordon, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aLinear Models for the Prediction of Stature from Foot and Boot Dimensions / $cCC Gordon, JE Buikstra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimation of stature from the dimensions of foot or shoeprints has considerable forensic value in developing descriptions of suspects from evidence at the crime scene and in corroborating height estimates from witnesses. This study extends the findings of previous researchers by exploring linear models with and without gender and race indicators, and by validating the most promising models on a large, recently collected military database. Boot size and outsole dimensions are also examined as predictors of stature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aHeight estimation. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =653 20$aHeight estimation. =653 20$aFootprints. =700 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11989J.htm =LDR 03304nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS11990J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11990J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11990J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.76.O63 =082 04$a005.4/469$223 =100 1\$aBlack, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Digital Image Enhancement Software with the Macintosh Computer to Questioned Document Problems / $cJA Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputerized image enhancement has been demonstrated to be a useful tool in the examination of questioned documents. The program Digital Darkroom™ was used by the author with a Macintosh Plus™ computer, a black and white laser printer, and both handheld and full-size scanners to enhance nearly obliterated writing. Pencil writing which had been erased and then overwritten and writing obscured by typewriter correction fluid are illustrated before and after computerized image enhancement. A photograph of a check printed from microfilm was enhanced by the author, and his results are compared with the efforts of a professional computer image service. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCOMPUTERS $xOperating Systems $xMacintosh. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDigital image processing. =650 \0$aMacintosh computer. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDigital image processing. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aMacintosh computer. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11990J.htm =LDR 03676nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS11991J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11991J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11991J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT385 =082 04$a006.6/01/516$223 =100 1\$aBehnen, AP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdditional Applications of Digital Image Processing to Forensic Document Examinations / $cAP Behnen, LK Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo experimental applications of digital image processing to the examination of questioned documents are evaluated. First is a comparison of digital image processing, electrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) processing, side lighting, and photography in the decipherment of indented writing. Best results are achieved by first utilizing the ESDA, then digitally enhancing the ESDA lift using a high-pass sharpening filter. The second application is the use of image processing equipment to make fracture match comparisons to associate carbon film typewriter ribbons with questioned typescript. Split-screen images and image overlays are found to be very effective techniques for this kind of examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon film ribbon. =650 \0$aDigital image processing. =650 \0$aEdge fracture match. =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection apparatus ESDA. =650 \0$aImage enhancement. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aQuestioned document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSide-lighting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDigital image processing. =653 20$aElectrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) =653 20$aImage enhancement. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aSide-lighting. =653 20$aQuestioned document. =653 20$aCarbon film ribbon. =653 20$aEdge fracture match. =700 1\$aNelson, LK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11991J.htm =LDR 04573nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS11992J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11992J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11992J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSchoenly, K., $eauthor. =245 12$aA BASIC Algorithm for Calculating the Postmortem Interval from Arthropod Successional Data / $cK Schoenly, M Lee Goff, M Early. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA computer algorithm, implemented in the BASIC language, is presented for calculating the postmortem interval (PMI) from arthropod successional data. Entomology-assisted determination of the PMI promises to be a reliable technique in cases of homicide, suicide, accidental death, and unattended death due to natural causes. The program requires, as input, the identity of arthropod taxa recovered from human remains in a death scene investigation and machine-readable data on carrion-associated arthropod taxa and their known successional patterns of activity for the same geographical area. The program performs rapid comparisons of these lists and, on output, calculates an upper and lower estimate of the PMI, identifies the definitive taxa for these limits, and determines if the remaining corpse taxa have known successional patterns that are consistent for this estimate. An alternate output is provided if one or more corpse taxa do not overlap all the others at any single time in the succession. In that event, the user is prompted to recheck the identity of the non-overlapping taxon or taxa or reevaluate the environmental circumstances surrounding the case in question. Results of the analysis are saved to an ASCII file for output to a printer for making paper copies useful for the entomologist's Case Study Final Report. This program may make possible wider use of this technique in law enforcement and medical investigator offices that utilize both forensic entomologist expertise and IBM PCs (or compatible computers) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrion arthropods. =650 \0$aEcological succession. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem decomposition. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSarcosaprophagous insects. =650 \0$aStatistical protocols. =650 \7$aBASIC algorithm. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBASIC algorithm. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aCarrion arthropods. =653 20$aEcological succession. =653 20$aSarcosaprophagous insects. =653 20$aStatistical protocols. =653 20$aPostmortem decomposition. =700 1\$aLee Goff, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEarly, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11992J.htm =LDR 03218nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11993J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11993J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11993J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK923 =082 04$a571.9$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPractical Approach to Investigative Ethics and Religious Objections to the Autopsy / $cRE Mittleman, JH Davis, W Kasztl, WM Graves. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of investigative ethics to religious objections to the autopsy is essential for harmony in achieving the mission of medical legal death investigation. In Florida, an ethical advisory committee composed of religious, ethics, legal, and medical leaders established a unified statement for the practice of discretionary judgment and liaison with clergy. Our approach to religious objections to the autopsy as well as illustrative cases will be discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics, Primitive. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPostmortem Examinations. =650 \0$aReligious Objections. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aReligious objections. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasztl, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGraves, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11993J.htm =LDR 03474nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS11994J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11994J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11994J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aB2430 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerousness of the Delusional Misidentification of Children / $cJ Arturo Silva, KK Sharma, GB Leong, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisidentification syndromes have been studied from a variety of perspectives, including phenomenological, biological, and nosological approaches. More recently, misidentification syndromes have been studied from a psychiatric-legal perspective, especially with regards to the problem of dangerousness. Capgras syndrome and other syndromes of misidentification can lead to hostile mood and subsequent physical violence. Little attention has so far been devoted to children as the objects of the psychotic person's misidentification delusion(s) We provide a review of cases from the anglophonic literature that have children as the misidentified objects, add three new cases, and then discuss the relationship between misidentification and potential harm to these children. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aMisidentification. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aMisidentification. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11994J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11995J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11995J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11995J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aB2430 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aMisidentification of Self and the Riel Phenomenon / $cIN Perr, J Paul Fedoroff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisidentification syndromes or phenomena are found in a number of psychiatric situations that may become the subject of forensic science review. One of the most curious is misidentification of self in which the individual perceives himself or herself as another being while able to explain the loss of the original identity. Recognizing these phenomena may be helpful in accurate diagnosis, in considering such conditions as psychosis of whatever type, multiple personality disorder, and other amnesia and fugue states, and in understanding the person's psychopathology. Two cases are presented to illustrate a process that the authors have named the Riel Phenomenon, after the person who was a party to what is often recognized as the most famous case in Canadian history. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapgras. =650 \0$aDelusion. =650 \0$aMisidentification. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aLouis Riel. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aDelusion. =653 20$aMisidentification. =653 20$aCapgras. =653 20$aFregoli. =700 1\$aPaul Fedoroff, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11995J.htm =LDR 03536nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS11996J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11996J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11996J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF173.J85 =082 04$a150.19/54$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Trial of Louis Riel : $bA Study in Canadian Psychiatry / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Riel case in 1885 is one of the most striking cases in the history of forensic psychiatry. On the one hand, Riel was the hero of the underprivileged, French Canadian-Indian halfbreeds whose futile revolt in the Canadian Northwest captured the imaginations of French Canadians in Quebec, for whom he became a hero and a martyr. Prior review in this journal has detailed the clinical data referable to his mental condition. This paper reviews the actual trial, the questionable management by the defense, and the inadequate preparations by the defense psychiatrists. Subsequent to the sentence of death, the Canadian prime minister, Macdonald, ordered a medical review, more or less dictating the result. For whatever reason, the medical reports when made public did not fully reflect the actuality of what occurred. The result was a questionable execution, the creation of a martyr, and a spark for the cultural conflict that continues to bedevil Canada. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapacity to be executed. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aMegalomania. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =653 20$aLouis Riel. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aMegalomania. =653 20$aCapacity to be executed. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11996J.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11997J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11997J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11997J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP377.5 =082 04$a612.8/262$223 =100 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Typing of Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)-DQA1 from Single Hairs in Japanese / $cR Uchihi, K Tamaki, T Kojima, T Yamamoto, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DQA1 from single hairs is described. HLA-DQA1 genotypes could be determined from single plucked hair roots. However, it was not easy to type HLA-DQA1 with hair shaft portions. Increase in the specimens of hair shaft portions (over 10 cm in length) to get sufficient DNA caused inhibition of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) Synthetic melanin as well as the one extracted from hairs inhibited the PCR of the genomic DNA template when added to the PCR reaction at the concentrations over than 15 ng/100 µL. Therefore, typability of hair shaft portions seems to depend on the delicate balance of the concentrations of DNA and the contaminated melanin in the final DNA extracts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnatomy. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA polymorphism. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDNA polymorphism. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1 locus. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKojima, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11997J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS11998J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11998J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11998J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1076 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aPachar, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aScanning Electron Microscopy : $bApplication in the Identification of Diatoms in Cases of Drowning / $cJV Pachar, JM Cameron. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and rapid method is described for processing organ and water samples for the identification of diatoms so that they can be studied and recorded for taxonomic and diagnostic purposes. Samples are treated with concentrated nitric acid; the fluid obtained is centrifuged, and its sediment is dried, coated, and examined under the scanning electron microscope. The method does not alter the morphology of diatoms and allows the study of freshwater and seawater species present in the organs of bodies found in the water, making possible the diagnosis of drowning under specific conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aDiatoms. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aLegal medicine. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aDiatoms. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =700 1\$aCameron, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11998J.htm =LDR 04054nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS11999J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS11999J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS11999J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aLee Goff, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Observations of the Effect of Methamphetamine in Decomposing Tissues on the Development Rate of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Diptera : $bSarcophagidae) and Implications of this Effect on the Estimations of Postmortem Intervals / $cM Lee Goff, WA Brown, AI Omori. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLarvae of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Fabricius) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) were reared on tissues from rabbits administered different dosages of methamphetamine to study the effects of this drug on development of this species. The rabbits were given 37.5, 71.4, and 142.9 mg of methamphetamine via ear vein infusion. From Hours 30 to 60, larvae feeding on tissues from rabbits receiving 71.4 and 142.9 mg of methamphetamine developed more rapidly than larvae from the control colony and those feeding on tissues from the rabbit receiving 37.5 mg of methamphetamine. The time required for pupariation was significantly greater for colonies fed on tissues from methamphetamine-dosed rabbits than for the control. These differences were sufficient to alter postmortem interval estimates based on larval development by up to 18 h and estimates based on puparial development by up to 48 h. The presence of methamphetamine or amphetamine could not be detected in Diptera larvae in this experiment using radioimmunoassay techniques, as there was a nonspecific reaction, resulting in a false positive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDevelopment drugs. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aDevelopment drugs. =700 1\$aBrown, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOmori, AI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS11999J.htm =LDR 03102nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12000J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12000J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12000J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C173 =082 04$a616.1/23$223 =100 1\$aPatel, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcallosal Brain in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) / $cF Patel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA definitive explanation of "crib" or "cot" death remains unknown. An unusual incidental autopsy finding of agenesis of the corpus callosum in a case presenting as "near miss" sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is discussed. Hitherto, only a single case associated with SIDS has been reported in the literature. The condition may be easily missed outside the interest in neuropathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgenesis. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCorpus callosum. =650 \0$aCot death. =650 \0$aCrib death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome SIDS. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aCorpus callosum. =653 20$aAgenesis. =653 20$aCrib death. =653 20$aCot death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12000J.htm =LDR 02710nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12001J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12001J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12001J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatry and Behavioral Science Section Awards : $bResearch by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, Introduction / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Psychiatry & Behavioral Science Section is supporting research in our field by the blishment of an award that may be granted annually to the best paper by a fellow in nsic psychiatry or forensic psychology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12001J.htm =LDR 03835nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12002J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12002J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12002J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA790.7.G7 =082 04$a362.2/089/00941$223 =100 1\$aMartell, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating the Prevalence of Organic Brain Dysfunction in Maximum-Security Forensic Psychiatric Patients / $cDA Martell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a descriptive study of 50 randomly selected male patients retained in a maximum-security state hospital for mentally disordered offenders. Data regarding the prevalence of several indicators of potential organic brain dysfunction are presented, including: (1) a diagnosis of any organic brain disorder, (2) a history of severe head injury with loss of consciousness, (3) a history of seizure activity, (4) evidence of cognitive impairment, (5) abnormal neurological findings, and (6) other relevant neurodiagnostic or historical findings. Results show that multiple indicators of potential brain dysfunction were present in 64% of the cases. At least one indicator of potential brain dysfunction was present for 84% of the subjects. Subjects with a diagnosis or history suggesting brain dysfunction were significantly more likely to have been indicted for violent criminal charges (p = 0.01) Implications of these findings for clinical treatment and forensic science decision-making are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aHead injury. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aMentally disordered offenders. =650 \0$aNeurological impairment. =650 \0$aOrganic brain disorder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aOrganic brain disorder. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aNeurological impairment. =653 20$aHead injury. =653 20$aMentally disordered offenders. =653 20$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12002J.htm =LDR 02989nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12003J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12003J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12003J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C59 =082 04$a615.7822$223 =100 1\$aBunt, GC., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Perspectives in the Legal Psychiatry of Cocaine-Related Crimes / $cGC Bunt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe legal criteria for the insanity defense as it applies to cocaine-related crimes remains elusive because of cocaine's unique spectrum of effects on human thought and action. This paper discusses the literature relevant to cocaine and forensic psychiatry/psychology, and summarizes the results of a survey of forensic psychiatrists on the topic of drug-induced psychosis. A conceptual framework is posited for the expert witness to distinguish the separable effects of cocaine on human behavior and to clarify their relationship to criminal responsibility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCrack. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aCrack. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12003J.htm =LDR 03791nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12004J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12004J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12004J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.8583$223 =100 1\$aPaul Fedoroff, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimulated Paraphilias : $bA Preliminary Study of Patients Who Imitate or Exaggerate Paraphilic Symptoms and Behaviors / $cJ Paul Fedoroff, A Hanson, M McGuire, HM Malin, FS Berlin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a consecutive series of admissions to the Johns Hopkins Sexual Disorders Unit, 4 out of 20 patients appeared to have simulated paraphilic symptoms that further assessment indicated were either exaggerated or not present. The paper presents case histories of these 4 patients. A descriptive comparison is made between these patients and control groups of patients who admitted having paraphilic symptoms and a group of patients accused to having paraphilic symptoms but who denied them. Patients who simulated paraphilias tended to be self-referred (75%) and without current legal charges (100%) None of these patients was referred or sought treatment for pedophilia, in contrast to the other two patient groups, in which pedophilia accounted for 75% of the referrals. Several possible explanations for why patients might simulate paraphilias and implications for therapists who evaluate or treat sex offenders are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aFactitious disorders. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex offenders. =650 \0$aSimulation. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aSimulation. =653 20$aSex offenders. =653 20$aFactitious disorders. =700 1\$aHanson, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcGuire, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalin, HM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerlin, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12004J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12005J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12005J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12005J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.C65 =082 04$a616.89/00835$223 =100 1\$aKandel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiology, Violence, and Antisocial Personality / $cE Kandel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious reports have examined separately the role of perinatal biology in the etiology of violent criminal behavior and the etiology of antisocial personality disorder (ASP) This paper brings together those two studies to test the hypothesis that violent behavior and ASP may result from different etiological factors. The two studies are on Danish birth cohorts, examined both for perinatal health and for violent, aggressive, and antisocial behavior later in life. Results suggest that while perinatal factors may be important in the etiology of violent criminal behavior, they do not appear to be similarly influential in the formation of ASP. These two studies are examined and their results and findings discussed in light of the limited literature in this area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAntisocial Personality Disorder $xepidemiology. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aPerinatal. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAntisocial personality. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =653 20$aPerinatal. =653 20$aBiology. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12005J.htm =LDR 02874nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12006J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12006J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12006J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.A9 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aLanguage Disorders in Disruptive Behavior Disordered Homicidal Youth / $cWC Myers, P Jane Mutch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEight homicidal youths were assessed for language disorders and psychiatric diagnoses using a battery of standardized language tests and the Diagnostic Interview for Children and Adolescents. Both language disorders and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III-R psychiatric diagnoses were present in all subjects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJuveniles. =650 \0$aLanguage disorders. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJuveniles. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aLanguage disorders. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aJane Mutch, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12006J.htm =LDR 03452nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12007J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12007J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12007J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ505.A7 =082 04$a618.92/891656$223 =100 1\$aNorko, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aProsecuting Assaultive Psychiatric Patients / $cMA Norko, HV Zonana, RTM Phillips. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many reasons, inpatient psychiatric units are increasingly faced with treatment and management of violent individuals. This fosters a need to consider potential institutional responses to patient violence. This paper focuses on one response-prosecution of these persons. The existing literature on this topic is reviewed. In addition, the case history of a difficult but successful prosecution of an assaultive patient is presented. This case highlighted the development of guidelines, which are outlined herein, for determining the appropriateness of seeking legal action against patients. The paper concludes with an assessment of the benefits and risks associated with patient prosecution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHospital policy. =650 \0$aHospitals. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPatient assaults. =650 \0$aProsecution. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aHospitals. =653 20$aPatient assaults. =653 20$aProsecution. =653 20$aHospital policy. =700 1\$aZonana, HV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhillips, RTM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12007J.htm =LDR 03304nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12008J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12008J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12008J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aRichman, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomelessness and the Mentally Ill Offender / $cBJ Richman, A Convit, D Martell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents the results of a retrospective analysis of the discharge summaries of 69 mentally ill offenders. The subjects were patients in a New York State Psychiatric Hospital for a two-year period between January 1988 and December 1989 who were referred by the courts under New York State Criminal Procedure Law (CPL) The subjects were further compared as to homelessness at the time of the instant offense to study the association of this variable and criminal behavior among the mentally ill. Statistical analyses demonstrated significant relationships between variables of homelessness, prior offense history, and substance abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomelessness. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aMentally ill offenders. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xMental Health. $2bisach. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aHomelessness. =653 20$aMentally ill offenders. =700 1\$aConvit, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartell, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12008J.htm =LDR 03321nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12009J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12009J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12009J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aSchwartz, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessing Civil Competence in the Elderly / $cJJ Schwartz, DF Barone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to establish reliability of the Community Competence Scale-Revised (CCS-R) and provide evidence for its validity in making discriminations relevant to civil competence in the elderly. The CCS-R is an individually administered structured interview of 17 subscales. Criterion groups were formed by drawing a sample of research participants from a retirement complex with various levels of care and with nurses having extensive knowledge of the residents' level of functioning. The study demonstrated high reliability and found converging evidence for the effectiveness of the CCS-R in making discriminations about competence in the elderly. The study has added to the growing evidence that it is possible to standardize the assessment of civil competence, thereby making the adjudication process a more accurate one. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCivil competence. =650 \0$aElderly. =650 \0$aMental Health. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCivil competence. =653 20$aElderly. =700 1\$aBarone, DF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12009J.htm =LDR 02567nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12010J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12010J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12010J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF67 =082 04$a616/.005$223 =100 1\$aWiersema, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of The Judgement of Experts : $bEssays and Documents about the Investigation of the Forging of the "Oath of a Freeman" / $cSJ Wiersema. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 3 (May 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book, as the title implies, is a compilation of documents, correspondence, and thand accounts from the institutions and individuals that were involved in examining Hofmann's forgery of the "Oath of a Freeman". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInvestigation. =650 \0$aMedicine, Experimental. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12010J.htm =LDR 04187nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12011J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12011J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12011J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAturaliya, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Forensic and Bioanthropological Aspects of Soft Tissue Taphonomy : $b1. Factors Influencing Postmortem Tissue Desiccation Rate / $cS Aturaliya, A Lukasewycz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEuthanized rats' carcasses were exposed in an environmental chamber to multiple variables including: (1) position, (2) enveloping clothing, and (3) soil interment in an effort to determine the individual variables' effect on postmortem rate of body and visceral organ water loss. Results indicated that body water loss was enhanced by a horizontal position versus vertical, probably because of wider spread of bacteria- and enzyme-laden abdominal fluid secondary to diaphragm digestion with consequent greater tissue digestion and liquefaction. Clothing also accelerated the desiccation rate. Desiccation was about equally as effective by soil interment as by air exposure, though simulating windy conditions by tripling the air flow rate resulted in much more rapid desiccation in the air-exposed specimen. These studies suggest that the single most important factor influencing postmortem body water loss rate is the environment at the skin surface that acts to enhance or impair water removal from the skin surface and thus influences the water concentration gradient between the skin and underlying deeper tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBodemkunde. =650 \0$aBody Position. =650 \0$aClothing Effect. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aHealth and Wellbeing. =650 \0$aHuman decomposition. =650 \0$aMummification. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aSoil microbiology. =650 \0$aSoils $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =650 \0$aWater Loss. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWater loss. =653 20$aBody position. =653 20$aClothing effect. =653 20$aMummification. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =700 1\$aLukasewycz, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12011J.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12012J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12012J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12012J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKahana, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aMarine Taphonomy : $bAdipocere Formation in a Series of Bodies Recovered from a Single Shipwreck / $cT Kahana, J Almog, J Levy, E Shmeltzer, Y Spier, J Hiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTaphonomy of marine environments has been studied mostly from individual cases. The formation of adipocere, or "grave-wax," is an important indicator of the postmortem interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMarine environment. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aAdipocere. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aMarine environment. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevy, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShmeltzer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpier, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12012J.htm =LDR 02778nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12013J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12013J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12013J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDavis, LG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Drowning in South Florida / $cLG Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutopsy protocols at the office of the Chief Medical Examiner were reviewed with respect to suicidal drowning. Between July 1, 1994 and June 30, 1998, there were 267 drownings and 873 people committed suicide in Broward County, Florida. Of those, 25 were suicidal drownings, representing 2.86% of all suicides, and overall the 8th leading cause of suicidal death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge-related. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aAge-related. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12013J.htm =LDR 04105nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12014J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12014J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12014J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aDelattre, VF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSelf-Assessment of the Forensic Value of Dental Records / $cVF Delattre, PG Stimson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the most important aspects of a person's dental record may well prove to be it's potential value should the forensic dental identification of their remains become necessary. The better the quality of the antemortem dental records, the easier and faster the identification of the remains will be. The forensic dentist must be able to select identifying features by decoding the deceased's antemortem dental records. A study was conducted on two groups of dentists who were asked to self-assess the forensic dental value of the dental records maintained in their own practices. The three most frequently recorded identifying dental features, other than caries and restorations, were the presence of diastemas, displaced or rotated teeth, and dental anomalies. Surveyed dentists imbedded identifying information into the removable prosthetic devices fabricated for their patients an average of only 64% of the time. Only 56% of the two groups combined felt that their dental chartings and written records would be extremely useful in dental identifications. It is concluded that the quality of antemortem dental records available for comparison to postmortem remains varies from inadequate to extremely useful. Practicing dentists can become valuable members of the dental identification process by developing and maintaining standards of record keeping which would be valuable in restoring their patients' identity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic dental records. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aForensic dental records. =700 1\$aStimson, PG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12014J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12015J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12015J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12015J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aWood, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigital Dental Radiographic Identification in the Pediatric, Mixed and Permanent Dentitions / $cRE Wood, NJ Kirk, DJ Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to investigate the utility of digital dental radiographic superimposition in the various stages of development of the human dentition. Digital, computer assisted dental identification is a means of identification which allows the spatial relationships of the root and support structures of the teeth to be compared one to the other. The technique has not been tested in patients with developing dentitions. Dental radiographs from patients in the pediatric, mixed and permanent dentition stages of development, simulating "antemortem" and "postmortem" radiographs, were digitized using a flat field radiograph scanner. Anatomic features were used as points of comparison utilizing image editing software whereby anatomic sections were digitally cut from the antemortem image and compared to the same anatomic locations on the postmortem image to assess for points of concordance. The technique was applied to 25 cases within the primary dentition, 25 cases within the mixed dentition and 25 cases within the permanent dentition. Results showed that this was a viable technique within both the pediatric and permanent dentition although it was of little value within the mixed dentition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigital radiology. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aDigital radiology. =700 1\$aKirk, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSweet, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12015J.htm =LDR 03921nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12016J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12016J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12016J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLiversidge, HM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeveloping Permanent Tooth Length as an Estimate of Age / $cHM Liversidge, TI Molleson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeveloping teeth are widely used to predict age in archaeology and forensic science. Regression equations of tooth length for age is a direct method, however, data for permanent teeth is incomplete. The aims of this study were: (a) to calculate regression equations predicting age from tooth length of all permanent teeth from birth to maturity, and (b) to evaluate the difference between radiographic and actual tooth length. The sample studied (N=76, age range 0 to 19 years) was the Spitalfields juveniles of recorded age-at-death. Tooth length was measured from incisal tip to developing edge of crown or root of 354 dissected teeth. Data for upper and lower teeth were combined except for the lateral incisor. The least squares regression method was used to analyze the data for each tooth type; age being regressed against tooth length for prediction. For most tooth types, growth followed an S-shaped (polynomial) curve with initial fast growth and a further growth spurt around the time of mid root formation. No difference was found between radiographic and true tooth length. These regression equations provide an easy method of predicting age from any developing permanent tooth by measuring tooth length from isolated teeth or from unmagnified, undistorted radiographs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPermanent tooth. =650 \0$aTooth length. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge. =653 20$aPermanent tooth. =653 20$aTooth length. =700 1\$aMolleson, TI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12016J.htm =LDR 04179nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12017J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12017J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12017J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.5 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aWiredu, EK., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsteometric Analysis of Sexual Dimorphism in the Sternal End of the Rib in a West African Population / $cEK Wiredu, R Kumoji, R Seshadri, RB Biritwum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study, and others, are being carried out in order to establish a Forensic Anthropology databank on age estimation and sex determination of skeletonized remains in Ghana. An osteometric study of sexual dimorphism in the sternal end of the right fourth rib on 346 consecutive coroner's autopsy cases (221 males, 125 females) of known age, sex, and race was conducted. The height and width of the sternal end of the rib were measured in each case. The sample was analyzed in three groups: young (<30 years), old (≥30 years), and total sample (total group) Stepwise discriminant function analysis showed that the accuracy of sex determination varied from 80% in the young and 74% in the old groups to 78% for the total group. Statistical analysis of the results obtained when the functions derived from the study were tested using another batch of ribs showed the functions to be effective and reliable in determining sex. When functions derived from a previous study of American Whites were used to determine sex in our study sample, the vast majority of males were misclassified as females. This is the first time, to our knowledge, that a Black African population has been studied osteometrically to evaluate sexual dimorphism in the sternal end of the fourth rib. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSex Determination Processes. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aGhana. =700 1\$aKumoji, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiritwum, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12017J.htm =LDR 03146nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12018J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12018J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12018J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHolliday, TW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Discriminating African-American from European-American Skeletons Using Postcranial Osteometrics Reflective of Body Shape / $cTW Holliday, AB Falsetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA discriminant function analysis based on seven postcranial measurements for the metric assessment of race is presented. A sample from the Terry Collection (NMNH) was used to create independent functions for African-American males and females, and European-American males and females. The functions were tested using known forensic cases from the Maxwell Museum of Anthropology and the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody proportions. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRace determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBody proportions. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =653 20$aRace determination. =700 1\$aFalsetti, AB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12018J.htm =LDR 03581nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12019J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12019J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12019J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBaccino, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Seven Methods of Estimating Age at Death from Mature Human Skeletal Remains / $cE Baccino, DH Ubelaker, L-AC Hayek, A Zerilli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDifferent approaches to the estimation of age at death in mature human skeletal remains were evaluated utilizing samples from 19 recent French autopsy individuals of known age at death. Methods of estimating age at death from single-rooted teeth, the sternal ends of the fourth ribs, the symphyseal face of the pubis and femoral cortical remodeling were evaluated by two independent observers (three observers for the teeth) Comparison included ages estimated from three more comprehensive approaches utilizing data from the application of two or more of the individual methods. The results indicate that the comprehensive approaches are superior to the individual ones and the success of the latter reflects not only the morphological expression of the aging process, but also the technique complexity and the experience of the investigator. Of the individual techniques, the "Lamendin" dental technique was most effective for individuals of ages greater than 25 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 20$aComparison. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayek, L-AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZerilli, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12019J.htm =LDR 04553nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12020J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12020J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12020J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD533 =082 04$a617.53059$223 =100 1\$aDuray, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphological Variation in Cervical Spinous Processes : $bPotential Applications in the Forensic Identification of Race from the Skeleton / $cSM Duray, HB Morter, FJ Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of race (ancestry) is an important step in the identification of individuals in forensic cases. Race is most commonly assessed using cranial traits. Few reliable postcranial indicators are known. In this study, the frequency of bifidity of cervical spinous processes at different vertebral levels was examined in a sample of 359 Americans of African (black) and European (white) descent. The sample was selected from the Hamann-Todd collection, a large modern anatomical collection of known sex and race. Spinous processes were classified as "bifid," "partially bifid," or "nonbifid" based on previously defined criteria. Sex and race were kept entirely unknown to the classifier (S.M.D.) during data collection. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and logistic regression analysis. At C2, most individuals (91%) had bifid spinous processes. At C7, nearly all (98%) had nonbifid spinous processes. Significant differences between race/sex subgroups were found at C3-C6. At each of these levels, whites showed a higher frequency of bifidity than blacks and males a higher frequency of bifidity than females. Differences between races were greater than differences within races. Logistic regression analysis revealed C3 and C4 to be the most useful levels for identifying race. Based on these levels, 76.05% of a validation subsample was correctly classified by race (80.25% for whites, 72.09% for blacks) Pending further study, morphology of the cervical spinous processes may provide an additional method for the determination of race in skeletal forensic cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAncestry. =650 \0$aCervical vertebrae. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman variation. =650 \0$aNonmetric traits. =650 \0$aRacial classification. =650 \0$aSpinous processes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCervical vertebrae. =653 20$aSpinous processes. =653 20$aRace. =653 20$aRacial classification. =653 20$aAncestry. =653 20$aHuman variation. =653 20$aNonmetric traits. =700 1\$aMorter, HB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, FJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12020J.htm =LDR 03393nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12021J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12021J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12021J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE721.2.F6 =082 04$a560$223 =100 1\$aCox, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery of Human Skeletal Elements from a Recent UK Murder Inquiry : $bPreservational Signatures / $cM Cox, L Bell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFactors that control bone preservation are not fully understood but generally include those that reflect "natural" taphonomic or diagenetic processes and also those reflecting anthropogenic activity. The aim of this paper is to examine whether the survival of skeletal elements from a recent UK serial murder investigation (n = 12) and three archaeological cemetery sites from England (n = 112, 95, 182; Roman to early-medieval), share a similar recovery signature. Examination of this data demonstrates that even when clear evidence of traumatic and perimortem dismemberment exists within an assemblage, the distribution of missing elements can be almost identical to archaeological material buried in normal attrition cemeteries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone diagenesis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPreservational signatures. =650 \0$aSkeletal element preservation. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSkeletal element preservation. =653 20$aBone diagenesis. =653 20$aPreservational signatures. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =700 1\$aBell, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12021J.htm =LDR 03735nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12022J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12022J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12022J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a615/.32345$223 =100 1\$aLewis, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPotassium Nitrite Reaction with 11-Nor-Delta9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid in Urine in Relation to the Drug Screening Analysis / $cSA Lewis, LA Lewis, A Tuinman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently potassium nitrite has been used as an adulterant to interfere with the analysis of 11-nor-delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) in urine. A comprehensive study of the THC-COOH and nitrite reaction chemistry and stability under various conditions is presented. Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and negative electrospray mass spectrometry (ESMS) results are given to substantiate the derived reaction mechanism and properties leading to reaction termination. The addition of potassium carbonate as a buffering agent prior to or following sample void as a means of preventing the formation of a nitroso-complexed form of the 11-nor-delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid is evaluated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a11-Nor-Delta9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid. =650 \0$aAdulterant. =650 \0$aDrug screening. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHennep. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPotassium nitrite. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDrug screening. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$a11-nor-delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid. =653 20$aPotassium nitrite. =653 20$aAdulterant. =700 1\$aLewis, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTuinman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12022J.htm =LDR 05668nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS12023J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12023J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12023J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A4 =082 04$a615/.323/12$223 =100 1\$aHilberg, T., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Extent of Postmortem Drug Redistribution in a Rat Model / $cT Hilberg, Å Ripel, L Slørdal, A Bjørneboe, J Mørland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b47. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study was to investigate the postmortem redistribution of several drugs in a rat model and to examine if any of the pharmacological properties was related to the extent of this phenomenon. One of the following drugs: phenobarbital (phenobarbitone), acetaminophen (paracetamol), carbamazepine, codeine, verapamil, amphetamine, mianserin, trimeprazine (alimemazine) or chloroquine was administered together with nortriptyline orally to rats 90 min prior to sacrifice. Heart blood was sampled immediately before sacrifice and after 2 h postmortem, as it has previously been shown that this is sufficient time for postmortem concentration changes to occur in heart blood. Blood was also sampled from the clamped abdominal inferior vena cava (representing peripheral blood) and tissue samples were taken from lungs, myocardium, liver, kidney, thigh muscle, forebrain, and vitreous humor together with a specimen from the minced carcass. Drugs were analyzed by high performance liquid or gas chromatography. For phenobarbital, acetaminophen and carbamazepine the postmortem to antemortem blood drug concentration ratios were close to 1.0 and tissue concentrations were low. The postmortem to antemortem heart blood drug concentration ratio for chloroquine (6.9 ± 1.5) was higher than for nortriptyline (3.5 ± 0.3), and the remaining drugs (codeine, verapamil, amphetamine, mianserin, and trimeprazine) showed ratios of the same magnitude as nortriptyline. The postmortem to antemortem blood drug concentration ratios for both heart blood and blood from the vena cava and also the lung to antemortem blood drug concentration ratio were closely related to the apparent volume of distribution for the drugs studied (p < 0.001) Accordingly, an apparent volume of distribution of more than 3-4 L/kg is a good predictor that a drug is liable to undergo postmortem redistribution with significant increments in blood levels. The postmortem drug concentration in blood from vena cava was closely related to the antemortem blood level, confirming that among the postmortem samples, the peripheral blood sample was the most representative for the antemortem blood concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen paracetamol. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aAnalgesics. =650 \0$aCarbamazepine. =650 \0$aChloroquine. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMianserin. =650 \0$aNortriptyline. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aPhenobarbital phenobarbitone. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =650 \0$aTrimeprazine alimemazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aRats. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =653 20$aNortriptyline. =653 20$aPhenobarbital (phenobarbitone) =653 20$aAcetaminophen (paracetamol) =653 20$aCarbamazepine. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aVerapamil. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMianserin. =653 20$aTrimeprazine (alimemazine) =653 20$aChloroquine. =700 1\$aRipel, Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSlørdal, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBjørneboe, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMørland, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12023J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12024J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12024J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12024J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aGeller, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Chronological Review of Fingerprint Forgery / $cB Geller, J Almog, P Margot, E Springer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b68. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe article reviews the history of fingerprint forgery chronologically, based on about 70 papers, books and private communications. More than 30 known cases of fingerprint forgery are considered. Various techniques of fingerprint forgery are described and discussed as well as methods of fingerprint forgery detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprint forgery detection. =650 \0$aFingerprint forgery techniques. =650 \0$aFingerprint forgery. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aSurvey. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aHistory. =653 20$aFingerprint forgery. =653 20$aFingerprint forgery techniques. =653 20$aFingerprint forgery detection. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12024J.htm =LDR 03627nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12025J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12025J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12025J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267 =082 04$a6.686$223 =100 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aGraphical Tools for RFLP Measurement Quality Assurance : $bSingle-Locus Charts / $cDL Duewer, H-K Liu, DJ Reeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses typically provide two results for each sample, one result for each unique allele, at each genetic locus probed. In collaboration with the member laboratories of the Technical Working Group for DNA Analysis Methods, we have developed graphical techniques that compactly summarize even large numbers of such paired measurements. This paper provides a detailed description of the basic tool, a modified bivariate control chart for data from one sample at one locus. We demonstrate how various modifications and combinations of these "single-locus charts" can be used for within- and among-laboratory quality assurance activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData analysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGraphical analysis. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory comparison. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aStatistical intervals. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aData analysis. =653 20$aGraphical analysis. =653 20$aInterlaboratory comparison. =653 20$aStatistical intervals. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =700 1\$aLiu, H-K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12025J.htm =LDR 03687nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12026J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12026J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12026J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGary, KT., $eauthor. =245 10$aGraphical Tools for RFLP Measurement Quality Assurance : $bLaboratory Performance Charts / $cKT Gary, DL Duewer, DJ Reeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses typically provide two band size results at each genetic locus for each sample. In collaboration with the member laboratories of the Technical Working Group for DNA Analysis Methods, we have developed graphical techniques that compactly summarize even large numbers of such paired measurements. This paper provides a detailed description of the basic tool, a modified bivariate control chart for data from multiple samples and/or multiple loci. We demonstrate how various modifications and combinations of these "laboratory performance charts" can be used for quality control, quality assurance, and quality demonstration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGraphical analysis. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory comparison. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aQuality control. =650 \0$aTesting laboratories $xAccreditation. =650 \0$aTesting laboratories $xQuality control. =650 \0$aTesting laboratories $xStandards. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aGraphical analysis. =653 20$aInterlaboratory comparison. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aQuality control. =653 20$aTWGDAM. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12026J.htm =LDR 03785nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12027J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12027J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12027J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aAmar, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variation of Three Tetrameric Tandem Repeats in Four Distinct Israeli Ethnic Groups / $cA Amar, C Brautbar, U Motro, T Fisher, B Bonne-Tamir, S Israel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe allele frequency distributions of three STR loci amplified by PCR have been studied in four Israeli communities: Ashkenazi Jews and three non-Ashkenazi groups, namely Moroccan, Yemenite, and Ethiopian Jews. The loci analyzed were CSF1PO, TPOX, and HUMTHO1. The typing was performed in sequencing polyacrylamide gels under denaturing conditions that could separate alleles with differences of a single base. The population data were analyzed with respect to Hardy-Weinberg (H-W) equilibrium and found that all loci meet the H-W expectations. Noticeable differences were encountered between the four Jewish ethnic groups studied hereby indicating the importance of establishing a local database to be used in human identity testing in these different Israeli Jewish groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEthnic groups. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEthnic groups. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aIsrael. =700 1\$aBrautbar, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMotro, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFisher, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonne-Tamir, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIsrael, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12027J.htm =LDR 03529nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12028J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12028J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12028J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB863 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aCurran, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpreting DNA Mixtures in Structured Populations / $cJM Curran, CM Triggs, J Buckleton, BS Weir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA profiles from multiple-contributor samples are interpreted by comparing the probabilities of the profiles under alternative propositions. The propositions may specify some known contributors to the sample and may also specify a number of unknown contributors. The probability of the alleles carried by the set of people, known or unknown, depends on the allelic frequencies and also upon any relationships among the people. Membership of the same subpopulation implies a relationship from a shared evolutionary history, and this effect has been incorporated into the probabilities. This acknowledgment of the effects of population structure requires account to be taken of all people in a subpopulation who are typed, whether or not they contributed to the sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratios. =650 \0$aMixed DNA profiles. =650 \0$aPopulation structure. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aInterpretation. =653 20$aMixed DNA profiles. =653 20$aPopulation structure. =653 20$aLikelihood ratios. =700 1\$aTriggs, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckleton, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeir, BS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12028J.htm =LDR 03669nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12029J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12029J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12029J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$a(Jack) Wallace, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC/MS Data from Fire Debris Samples : $bInterpretation and Applications / $cJR (Jack) Wallace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass chromatography is currently being adapted by many forensic laboratories as the preferred approach for interpreting GC/MS data from fire debris samples. This paper first describes software approaches for minimizing interferences and for facilitating the identification of petroleum liquids when using this approach. Next, guidelines are developed for recognizing chromatographic distortion that often occurs when petroleum liquids are recovered using the popular solid adsorption/elution method. It is seen that for a given petroleum liquid, paraffinic:aromatic ratios can vary eight fold depending on the recovery conditions and sample concentration. Finally, the application of these software tools and guidelines to case samples is illustrated, and an approach for categorizing an exemplar collection on the basis of qualitative features and peak height ratios is demonstrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquids. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aRecovery procedures. =650 \0$aSolid adsorption/elution. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aSolid adsorption/elution. =653 20$aRecovery procedures. =653 20$aIgnitable liquids. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12029J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12031J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12031J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12031J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRyder, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentifications and Quantitative Measurements of Narcotics in Solid Mixtures Using Near-IR Raman Spectroscopy and Multivariate Analysis / $cAG Ryder, GM O'Connor, TJ Glynn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRaman spectroscopy offers the potential for the identification of illegal narcotics in seconds by inelastic scattering of light from molecular vibrations. In this study cocaine, heroin, and MDMA were analyzed using near-IR (785 nm excitation) micro-Raman spectroscopy. Narcotics were dispersed in solid dilutants of different concentrations by weight. The dilutants investigated were foodstuffs (flour, baby milk formula), sugars (glucose, lactose, maltose, mannitol), and inorganic materials (Talc powder, NaHCO3, MgSO4·7H2O) In most cases it was possible to detect the presence of drugs at levels down to ∼10% by weight. The detection sensitivity of the Raman technique was found to be dependent on a number of factors such as the scattering cross-sections of drug and dilutant, fluorescence of matrix or drug, complexity of dilutant Raman spectrum, and spectrometer resolution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultivariate analysis. =650 \0$aNear-infrared. =650 \0$aQuantitative. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRaman. =653 20$aSpectroscopy. =653 20$aNear-infrared. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aQuantitative. =653 20$aMultivariate analysis. =700 1\$aO'Connor, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlynn, TJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12031J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12032J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12032J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12032J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.65$223 =100 1\$aKeto, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Comparison of Bullet Leads by Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry / $cRO Keto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) was used to determine eight elements in 9-mm bullet lead from 12 manufacturers. The purpose was two-fold: 1) to develop a feasible ICPMS method for bullet lead analysis, and 2) to observe the range of variability in elemental compositions for bullet lead from diverse sources. The first of these was significantly aided by reduction of the lead concentration by precipitation; the second was demonstrated by the application of numerical correlation analyses to the data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xCongresses. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPlasma spectroscopy $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPlasma spectroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aBullet. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aInductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =653 20$aICPMS. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12032J.htm =LDR 02863nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12033J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12033J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12033J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP240.8 =082 04$a415$223 =100 1\$aSeaman-Kelly, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of Disguised Numbers / $cJ Seaman-Kelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNumbers in a requested text bear valuable insight into whether the exemplar bears disguised writing. If a writer disguises the writing on a requested exemplar, the numbers are usually written naturally, free of disguise. The paper discusses the methods of disguise used when the writer is asked to disguise the numbers in a requested exemplar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternate number form. =650 \0$aDisguise. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNumbers. =650 \0$aQuestioned document. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document. =653 20$aAlternate number form. =653 20$aDisguise. =653 20$aNumbers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12033J.htm =LDR 03456nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12034J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12034J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12034J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBiega, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubstitution of H2O for Formamide in the Sample Preparation Protocol for STR Analysis Using the Capillary Electrophoresis System : $bThe Effects on Precision, Resolution, and Capillary Life / $cLA Biega, BW Duceman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWater has been evaluated as a suitable solvent to replace formamide in the preparation of samples for capillary electrophoresis analysis. Critical aspects relevant to forensic analysis were studied to test the validity of the substitution. Correct assignment of allele labels was reproducibly performed on known samples, and size determination was found to be precise. Three hundred injections, regardless the method of preparation, may be run on a single capillary without loss of precision or resolution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aResolution. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aResolution D3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aAnd D7S820. =700 1\$aDuceman, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12034J.htm =LDR 04375nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12035J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12035J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12035J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpanish Population Data on the Loci D13S317, D7S820, and D16S539 Generated Using Silver Staining (SilverSTR III™ Multiplex) / $cC Entrala, JA Lorente, M Lorente, JC Alvarez, B Budowle, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA set of 212 samples from unrelated Spanish Caucasians living in Andalucia (southern Spain) were analyzed with a new commercially-available kit for multiplex amplification of 3 STR loci (D13S137, D7S820, and D16S539), manual denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and silver staining. These three loci are of special interest for the forensic community since they are a part of the 13 CODIS-core STR loci. The results show that the loci D13S317 and D16S539 meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE), but the locus D7S820 did not meet HWE (p = 0.003) However, there was no detectable departures from independence (i.e., linkage disequilibrium) between any pair-wise combination of loci. The D7S820 data were further investigated. The excess homozygosity was due to an excess of D7S820 10, 10 homozygotes. To determine if the allele frequency data are meaningful and can be applied to forensic identity cases, the Spanish D7S820 allele frequency data were compared with four other Caucasian sample populations. The D7S820 allele frequencies were statistically similar; thus, the results support that the allele frequency data can be used reliably for estimating DNA profile frequencies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSilver Staining. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD13S319. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aSilver staining. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12035J.htm =LDR 03928nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS12036J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12036J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12036J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGehrig, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSwiss Caucasian Population Data for 13 STR Loci Using AmpFISTR Profiler Plus and Cofiler PCR Amplification Kits / $cC Gehrig, M Hochmeister, R Dirnhofer, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for the 13 core STR loci (D3S1358, VWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, THO1, TPOX, CSF1PO, and D16S539) were determined in a Swiss Caucasian population sample (n = 206) using two commercially available multiplex PCR kits (AmpFISTR Profiler Plus and AmpFISTR Cofiler) and subsequent electrophoresis on an ABI PRISM CE 310 Genetic Analyzer instrument. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. In addition, there is little evidence for association of alleles among the 13 loci. The allelic frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a multiple STR locus DNA profile in the Swiss population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSwitzerland. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDS51358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21511. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =700 1\$aHochmeister, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12036J.htm =LDR 03838nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12037J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12037J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12037J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWu, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR HUMARA Locus Gene and Genotype Frequencies in Han and Bei Populations in China / $cMY Wu, LP Zou, B Shen, GY Sun, RH Li, GD Chen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor the purpose of the population genetics study of the HUMARA locus, the allele, and genotype frequencies were determined in two Chinese population samples (Han-101, Bei-113) using PCR, PAGE, and silver staining. Fourteen alleles were found. The size of amplified fragments were 258 bp-315 bp. The observed heterozygosities were 0.83 in the Han population and 0.73 in the Bei population respectively. The expected heterozygosities were 0.91 in the Han population and 0.97 in the Bei population respectively. Both populations meet Hardy-Weinberg expectation, Han population x2 = 17.7206, df = 11, p > 0.05; Bei population x2 = 7.4268, df = 10, p > 0.05. The discrimination power were 0.95 in females and 0.89 in males in the Han population, 0.94 in females and 0.88 in males in the Bei population. Thus, the allelic frequency data can be used in the personal identification and parentage testing in the forensic science practice. The PCR test established in this study is robust and reproducible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan and Bei populations. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats HUMARA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats HUMARA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHan and Bei populations. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aZou, LP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShen, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, GY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, GD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12037J.htm =LDR 03436nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12038J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12038J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12038J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aScherczinger, CA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Systematic Analysis of PCR Contamination / $cCA Scherczinger, C Ladd, MT Bourke, MS Adamowicz, PM Johannes, R Scherczinger, T Beesley, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn light of the strict legal scrutiny surrounding DNA typing at this time, it has become necessary to systematically address the issue of PCR contamination. To precisely define the parameters affecting PCR contamination under casework analysis conditions, PCR amplification reactions were intentionally compromised by employing sub-standard laboratory technique and by introducing secondary sources of DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContamination. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aContamination. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdamowicz, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohannes, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScherczinger, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeesley, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12038J.htm =LDR 03814nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12039J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12039J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12039J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =245 10$aNaOH Treatment to Neutralize Inhibitors of Taq Polymerase / $cMT Bourke, CA Scherczinger, C Ladd, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe introduction of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) into the forensic field has greatly extended the ability to analyze DNA from small or degraded samples. However, one significant problem with PCR analysis is the sensitivity of Taq Polymerase to inhibitors found in many substrates commonly encountered with evidentiary materials. We hypothesize that the most problematic of these compounds intercalate into double stranded DNA (dsDNA) and have significantly less affinity for single stranded DNA (ss-DNA) This study presents a comprehensive analysis of a novel method for the neutralization of Taq inhibitors by denaturation and washing with NaOH in Microcon-100 filtration units. The data show that DNA recovered following NaOH repurification routinely amplifies when other inhibitor neutralization techniques are unsuccessful. Genetic profiles have been obtained with both AmpliType PM + DQA1 and D1S80 systems. However, the NaOH protocol is not advised when the quantity of DNA is limited since the treatment results in significant loss of DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInhibitor removal. =650 \0$aInhibitors. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTaq polymerase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aInhibitors. =653 20$aTaq polymerase. =653 20$aInhibitor removal. =700 1\$aScherczinger, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12039J.htm =LDR 03629nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12040J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12040J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12040J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aSoares-Vieira, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGene and Genotype Frequencies for HLA-DQA1 in Caucasians and Mulattoes in Brazil / $cJA Soares-Vieira, AEC Billerbeck, ESM Iwamura, PA Otto, DR Muñoz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGene and genotype frequencies of the HLA-DQA1 locus were determined in a sample of 197 unrelated individuals (144 Caucasians and 53 Mulattoes), living in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The Mulatto group consisted of mixed individuals who presented at least one negroid physical characteristic or declared themselves to be of mixed ancestry. A total of six different alleles were identified with frequencies ranging from 0.087 to 0.316 in the Caucasian population and from 0.066 to 0.330 in the Mulatto population. We observed an increased frequency of allele 1.2 among Mulattoes in relation to Caucasians. The sample heterozygote frequency was 0.722 among Caucasians and 0.736 among Mullatoes. No significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were found either in the Caucasian or in the Brazilian Mullato population samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBrazil. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aBillerbeck, AEC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwamura, ESM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOtto, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuñoz, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12040J.htm =LDR 04329nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12041J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12041J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12041J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, TD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Validation Study for the Extraction and Analysis of DNA from Human Nail Material and Its Application to Forensic Casework / $cTD Anderson, JP Ross, RK Roby, DA Lee, MM Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA validation study was conducted to demonstrate that deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) could be successfully extracted from human nail material and analyzed using short tandem repeat (STR) profiling and/or mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing. This study involved the development of a DNA extraction protocol that includes a cleaning procedure designed to remove external contaminants (e.g., biological, chemical) This protocol was used to test human nail material that had been soaked in whole blood from a second donor and coated with gold-palladium to simulate scanning electron microscopic analysis. The results showed no indication of a mixture and were consistent with that of the nail donor. Fresh human nail material usually yielded both STR profiles and mtDNA sequence information; however, aged human nail material (∼eight years old) yielded only mtDNA sequence information. Upon completion of the validation study, the extraction protocol was used for the analysis of a torn fingernail fragment recovered from the scene of a violent homicide in 1983. A partial STR profile and mtDNA sequence information indicated that the fingernail fragment was excluded as originating from the suspect and was, in fact, consistent with originating from one of the victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFingernail. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHome Office Quadruplex I. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSequencing. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aFingernail. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHome Office Quadruplex I. =653 20$aHUMV WFA31. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMF13A01. =653 20$aHUMFESFPS. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSequencing. =700 1\$aRoss, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoby, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12041J.htm =LDR 04430nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12042J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12042J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12042J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.P7 =082 04$a616.99/463$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Membrane Test Assays for the Forensic Identification of Seminal Fluid / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, O Rudin, C Gehrig, U Borer, M Thali, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProstate specific antigen (PSA, also known as p30), a glycoprotein produced by the prostatic gland and secreted into seminal plasma, is a marker used for demonstrating the presence of seminal fluid. Methods for the detection of PSA include Ouchterlony double diffusion, crossover electrophoresis, rocket immunoelectrophoresis, radial immunodiffusion, and ELISA. The extremely sensitive ELISA technique can detect PSA in concentrations as low as approximately 4 ng/mL. However, all these techniques are cumbersome and time consuming to perform in forensic laboratories, especially when only a few samples per week are processed. Various membrane tests are currently used in clinical settings to screen a patient's serum for the presence of PSA at levels greater than 4 ng/mL. In this study we evaluated three immunochromatographic PSA membrane tests by analyzing semen stains stored at room temperature for up to 30 years, post-coital vaginal swabs taken at different time after intercourse, semen-free vaginal swabs, and various female and male body fluids, including urine. The data demonstrate that PSA membrane test assays offer the same sensitivity as ELISA-based tests and provide a rapid approach for the forensic identification of seminal fluid. Furthermore, when the supernatant from a DNA extraction is used for the assay, there is essentially no DNA consumption for determining the presence of PSA in a forensic sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAzoospermia. =650 \0$aConfirmatory test. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProstate-specific antigen. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aVasectomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aProstate-specific antigen. =653 20$aPSA. =653 20$aP30. =653 20$aConfirmatory test. =653 20$aAzoospermia. =653 20$aVasectomy. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRudin, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGehrig, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThali, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12042J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12043J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12043J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12043J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLewis, RJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Fire Debris for the Presence of Propan-2-ol Using Dynamic Headspace Concentration and Gas Chromatography with Flame Ionization Detection / $cRJ Lewis, SE Denieul, AM Langford, M Okely. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a simple procedure for the identification of propan-2-ol in fire debris. Vapors collected from samples of debris at elevated temperatures, were subsequently dissolved in water prior to being analyzed by headspace gas chromatography with flame ionization detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerant. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aPropan-2-ol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPropan-2-ol. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aAccelerant. =653 20$aArson. =700 1\$aDenieul, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLangford, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOkely, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12043J.htm =LDR 03760nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12044J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12044J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12044J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aReshef, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aChorionic Villus Sampling Prior to Pregnancy Termination, a Tool for Forensic Paternity Testing / $cA Reshef, P Brauner, M Shpitzen, N Gallili, A Marbach, U Motro, E Shmueli, V Meiner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChorionic villus sampling (CVS), prior to pregnancy termination (pre-termination CVS), is suggested as a tool for forensic paternity testing. Unlike the abortion material, which consists of ruptured tissues of fetal and maternal origin, extra-embryonic membranes obtained through CVS can provide an uncontaminated source of fetal tissue for genotyping. We discuss the possibility of confined placental mosaicism (CPM) and its implications on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based analyses of short tandem repeats (STRs) and the D1S80 loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChorionic villus sampling. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aChorionic villus sampling. =653 20$aConfined placental mosaicism. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction6short tandem repeats. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aF13AO1. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aF13B. =700 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShpitzen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGallili, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarbach, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMotro, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShmueli, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeiner, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12044J.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12045J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12045J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12045J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Salivary DNA Evidence from a Bite Mark on a Body Submerged in Water / $cD Sweet, GG Shutler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA female body was recovered after approximately 5.5 h in a river with slow-moving current. On the victim's right breast, a patterned injury was discovered and determined to be from human adult teeth. Evidence was collected according to established techniques including recovery of saliva from the bite mark area despite the body being found submerged in water. DNA analysis by PCR using polymorphic STR markers revealed a DNA profile of mixed origin. In addition to the victim's DNA profile, a genotype contribution from the perpetrator was identified as a minor component. The DNA typing results from the bite mark correlated with the DNA typing results obtained from other biological trace evidence identified from the victim's genital samples. The bite mark and the DNA evidence were used to screen suspects and played an important role in obtaining resolution of this case. Consequently, it is advisable that investigators routinely swab for salivary DNA in bite mark cases, even when the amount is thought to be minimal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman bite mark. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aSubmersion. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aHuman bite mark. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aCase. =653 20$aSubmersion. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aF13AO1. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aShutler, GG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12045J.htm =LDR 03350nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12046J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12046J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12046J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aLeach, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aSerial Murder of Six Victims by an African-American Male / $cG Leach, JR Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of a 22-year-old African-American male who sexually assaulted and murdered six African-American females who were strangers to him is reported. Formal study of the subject eight years after the homicides revealed a mildly mentally retarded individual who had, at various times, diagnosable anxiety and depressive disorders. His diagnosed paraphilia was sexual sadism. He also met criteria for both Antisocial and Schizoid Personality Disorder, which are discussed in the context of the comorbidity of psychopathy and schizotypy among some serial murderers. Traumagenic events from his childhood and adolescence included an absent father, sexual and physical abuse, the witnessing of adult sex, and the viewing of violent pornography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aSadism. =650 \0$aSerial murder. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aSadism. =653 20$aSerial murder. =700 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12046J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12047J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12047J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12047J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aJumbelic, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aAirway Obstruction by a Ball / $cMI Jumbelic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA toddler died as the result of choking on a toy ball that occluded his upper airway. The size of this toy was within the federal safety standards for use by children under the age of three years. Though it has been recognized since 1987 that the minimum safe diameter set by the Federal Hazardous Substances Act may be too small, no change has been made to the regulation (1) In 1995 a comprehensive review of asphyxia related to the size of the foreign object found 4.44 cm diameter and 7.62 cm length a more comprehensive standard (1) Currently federal warning labels are required on some items that contain balls smaller than 4.44 cm to prevent use by children less than three years of age (2) The small parts fixture test in use by the federal government is available as a safety tool for parents to use at home. Unfortunately the "safe" diameter of 3.17 cm is too small to provide assurance that a toy is not a choking hazard. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspiration. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForeign body. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPediatric. =650 \0$aSmall parts fixture test. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAspiration. =653 20$aForeign body. =653 20$aPediatric. =653 20$aSmall parts fixture test. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12047J.htm =LDR 03978nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12048J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12048J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12048J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aWolf, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aWischnewski Ulcers and Acute Pancreatitis in Two Hospitalized Patients with Cirrhosis, Portal Vein Thrombosis, and Hypothermia / $cDA Wolf, JF Aronson, S Rajaraman, SP Veasey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccidental hypothermia has been described in the forensic literature but reports of occurrence in hospitalized patients are rare. Associated anatomic lesions include acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis and characteristic acute gastric ulcers termed Wischnewski ulcers. We report here two patients with cirrhosis and ascites; one also had hepatocellular carcinoma. Portal vein thrombosis, acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis and Wischnewski ulcers were present in both. The clinical records documented hypothermia that progressed over several days. Temperature nadirs of 31.0°C (87.8°F) and 32.2°C (90.0°F) were recorded in each patient, respectively, one day before death, although each transiently reached temperatures that did not register on standard monitoring devices. This is the first report that chronicles antemortem body temperatures in hypothermic patients with Wischnewski ulcers and pancreatitis at autopsy. Also, the association of these findings with portal vein thrombosis and cirrhosis has not been previously described. We discuss this constellation of findings with regard to possible mechanistic interrelations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute hemorrhagic pancreatitis. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHospitalized patients. =650 \0$aHypothermia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHypothermia. =653 20$aWischnewski ulcers. =653 20$aHospitalized patients. =653 20$aAcute hemorrhagic pancreatitis. =700 1\$aAronson, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRajaraman, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVeasey, SP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12048J.htm =LDR 03137nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12049J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12049J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12049J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aAmick, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aChloropicrin Found in Industrial Grade Nitrogen / $cWE Brewer, GD Amick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIndustrial grade nitrogen cylinders were analyzed for the presence of adulterants after several individuals became ill following a nonfatal exposure. A preliminary report from another laboratory indicated the presence of chloropicrin and phosgene, a known decomposition product of chloropicrin. Our results confirmed the presence of chloropicrin and demonstrated phosgene to be an artifact of GC/MS analysis. A possible contamination scenario is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloropicrin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIndustrial nitrogen cylinders. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aTrichloronitromethane. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChloropicrin. =653 20$aTrichloronitromethane. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aIndustrial nitrogen cylinders. =700 1\$aAmick, GD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12049J.htm =LDR 03110nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12050J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12050J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12050J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aSwinton, SF., $eauthor. =245 10$aConstruction of a Roller Device for the Collection of Hair and Fiber Evidence / $cSF Swinton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe discovery of hair and fiber evidence can be of critical importance in the investigation of crimes, particularly violent crimes. A procedure is described for the construction and assembly of a roller device that utilizes readily available components and single-sided adhesive tape. The advantages over previously described roller devices include decreases in both the potential for contamination and the time required for construction of the device, as well as the ability to disinfect all of the roller components. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence collection. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHairs. =650 \0$aTape lift. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aEvidence collection. =653 20$aHairs. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aTape lift. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12050J.htm =LDR 02327nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12051J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12051J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12051J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC443 =082 04$a362.196/89$223 =100 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aBody Parts Can Be Dangerous to Health / $cML Taff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBody Parts Can Be Dangerous to Health. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerous to Health. =650 \0$aBody Parts. =650 \0$aDangerous Behavior. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12051J.htm =LDR 02604nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12052J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12052J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12052J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK309 =082 04$a617.607572$223 =100 1\$aFirestone, SR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Hubar JS, Carr RF. Computed Dental Radiography Used to Reproduce Antemortem Film Position. J Forensic Sci 1999 Mar; 44(2):401-4 / $cSR Firestone, BK Friedman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Hubar JS, Carr RF. Computed dental radiography used to reproduce antemortem film position. J Forensic Sci 1999 Mar; 44(2):401-4. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental Radiography. =650 \0$aRadiography, Dental. =650 \0$aRadiography. =700 1\$aFriedman, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12052J.htm =LDR 02526nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12054J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12054J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12054J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD598 =082 04$a617/.413$223 =100 1\$aFikar, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Swalwell CI, Davis GG. Methamphetamine as a Risk Factor for Acute Aortic Dissection. J Forensic Sci 1999;44(1):23-6 / $cCR Fikar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Swalwell CI, Davis GG. Methamphetamine as a risk factor for acute aortic dissection. J Forensic Sci 1999;44(1):23-6. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute Aortic Dissection. =650 \0$aDissection. =650 \0$aAortic Aneurysm $xsurgery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12054J.htm =LDR 02933nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12056J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12056J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12056J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGE197 =082 04$a363.7/0525/0973$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Introduction to Executive Protection / $cL Uzych. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAuthor Dale June is a former Secret Service agent. In his instructive book, Introduction to Executive Protection, he assiduously mines rich lodes of knowledge and practical insights about "executive protection," or close personal security, drawing upon his extensive, firsthand knowledge of the business. The core purpose of the book is to provide a beginning beyond "policing" for the neophyte executive protection specialist. The book, additionally, is intended to serve as a refresher for veteran executive protection specialists. More generally, all persons who potentially may need the professional services of an executive protection specialist may be informed and enlightened by the book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aProtection. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12056J.htm =LDR 02999nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12057J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12057J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12057J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8950 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aZimmerly, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Under Oath, Tips for Testifying / $cJG Zimmerly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnder Oath is not a comprehensive text but rather a brief guidebook (43 pages) Each of the eight chapters and three appendices is clear, concise, and organized. Chapter One addresses "Discovery and Pretrial matters" including depositions. It should be studied by any health care provider facing their first appearance at trial. Chapter Two explains the "Subpoena." Chapter Three is loaded with examples of various personality types among lawyers, ranging from Mr. Rogers to Ghengis Khan, and several types in between. The author gives sage advice on responding to the cross examination directed by all of these characters. Chapter Four, on "Direct and Cross Examination" advises the reader on how to respond to the usual questions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTrial practice. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12057J.htm =LDR 02908nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12058J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12058J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12058J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aZimmerly, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of The Scientific Expert in Court, Principles and Guidelines / $cJG Zimmerly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 5 (September 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aYou could fill a small room with the books an expert witness testimony that have appeared in the last two years. This reviewer has read many and reviewed several. In terms of volume of text, this book is one of the smaller ones. Ninety-two pages including Index and Appendices. But this is a Guide Book and not a library reference text. The author, a very experienced forensic pathologist and seasoned expert witness, covers all of the important topics. The book is aimed at the novice expert witness and hits the target in providing basic guidelines to prepare for a court appearance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aForensic scientist. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12058J.htm =LDR 02722nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ164 =082 04$a531/.55/078$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Direction of Fire from Graze Gunshot Wounds / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCareful examination of experimentally produced graze bullet wounds of skin demonstrates that specific wound characteristics may be useful in determining the direction in which the projectile traversed the skin surface. These principles are applied to actual cases with known circumstances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDirectionality. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aDirectionality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12122J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a596/.0471$223 =100 1\$aHarvey, FH., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Typical" Basal Skull Fracture of Both Petrous Bones" An Unreliable Indicator of Head Impact Site / $cFH Harvey, AM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA basilar skull fracture that extends along both petrous bones is generally considered to be a response to impacts to the lateral aspects of the head. This generalization is not warranted as such a fracture often results from impacts to any point around the base of the skull or to the chin. These facts were appreciated as long ago as 1905 but present-day literature does not adequately reflect them. Eight carefully selected autopsy cases of fatal blunt head injury with well-documented single head impact sites and bilateral petrous bone fractures are presented. They illustrate the variety of impact sites that may produce bilateral petrous bone skull fractures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal and comparative anatomy. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aSkeleton $xJuvenile literature. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12123J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHarvey, FH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Significance of the Amount of Fluid Surrounding the Brain to the Recognition of Brain Swelling (or Atrophy) at Autopsy : $bA New and Routinely Applicable Method of Diagnosing Abnormal Brain Size / $cFH Harvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method of measuring relative brain size (relative to the skull cavity) at autopsy is presented. It is convenient and accurate and may be applied almost routinely. It consists of measuring the volume of the brain and the fluids surrounding it. These two volumes together must equal the intracranial volume. An abbreviated method consists of relating the fluid volume to the brain weight. This abbreviated method should not be routinely relied on when the brain size deviates slightly from normal. A review of the pertinent literature shows that other existing methods of determining relative brain size are impractical. The significance of measuring peri-brain fluids at the time of brain removal has not been appreciated prior to this report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12124J.htm =LDR 03147nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA413 =082 04$a620/.0044$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aNondestructive Recovery and Examination of Bullet Fragments from Brain Tissue / $cAC Johnson, WD Kinard, WD Washington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique providing both analytical and toolmark results for lead fragments from bullets is discussed. It permits the nondestructive recovery of bullet fragments from soft cadaver tissue and was used with a plasma asher in an actual homicide case. The lead fragments are examined by neutron activation analysis (but other analytical techniques can be used) for their antimony and arsenic content and by microscopy for matching toolmarks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBuilding materials $xNondestructive testing. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aNondestructive tests. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aKinard, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12125J.htm =LDR 03068nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL835 =082 04$a599/.01/1$223 =100 1\$aGlass, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntracranial Missile Emboli / $cJM Glass, SA Zaki, RL Rivers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProjectile embolization into the intracranial arterial system is an extremely rare occurrence. Vessel size restricts the entrance of foreign bodies except those of small caliber such as shotgun pellets. Several cases of cervical neck and intracranial projectile emboli resulting from penetrating wounds of the neck and head have been reported. A case of pellet embolization into the intracranial segments of both internal carotid arteries following penetrating pellet wounds of the heart and ascending aorta is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCirculatory system. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =700 1\$aZaki, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRivers, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12126J.htm =LDR 03635nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12127J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12127J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12127J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC718.5.L3 =082 04$a543/.5$223 =100 1\$aMoss, WW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Multivariate Analysis of the Infrared Spectra of Drugs of Abuse / $cWW Moss, FT Posey, PC Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe infrared (IR) spectra of 15 drugs of abuse were analyzed for similarity by using techniques of numerical taxonomy. The study included six barbiturates (amobarbital, barbital, butabarbital, pentobarbital, phenobarbital, and secobarbital), four amphetamine-related compounds (amphetamine, ephedrine, methamphetamine, and phentermine), and five other drugs (cocaine, heroin, phencyclidine, phendimetrazine, and diazepam) Three character sets were based on increasing numbers (10, 24, and 36) of IR peaks. The cluster analysis, principal component analysis, and nonmetric multidimensional scaling elements of the program system NT-SYS were used to structure taxonomic distances between drugs. Best results were obtained from the 36-peak data set; ordination diagrams proved to be more visually informative than phenograms. Preliminary results from our analysis of this set of drugs indicate that an expanded multivariate approach to drug classification may be useful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aMultivariate analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aMultivariate analysis. =653 20$aClassification. =700 1\$aPosey, FT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeterson, PC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12127J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12128J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12128J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12128J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.M3 =082 04$a543.0873$223 =100 1\$aFenton, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Enzyme Immunoassay and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry in Forensic Toxicology / $cJ Fenton, M Schaffer, NW Chen, EW Bermes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of 137 urine samples were analyzed for drugs of abuse by enzyme immunoassay (EMIT® and by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Agreement between these methods was excellent and ranged from 93.4% for benzodiazepines to 98.5% for propoxyphene. EMIT false negatives were traced to the presence of elevated endogenous lysozyme or other interfering materials. In the case of moderate amounts of lysozyme the use of a blank would lead to correct results. Disagreement in the identification of nine benzodiazepine samples was found to be due to a low recovery of benzodiazepine metabolites from urine. Recovery could be improved by incubation of the urine sample with the enzyme/3-glucuronidase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aSchaffer, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, NW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBermes, EW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12128J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12129J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12129J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12129J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973s$223 =100 1\$aLove, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Method for the Analysis of Illicit Heroin / $cJL Love, LK Pannell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using high performance liquid chromatography with an ammonium acetate-buffered acetonitrile/water mobile phase has been developed for the analysis for heroin. The method gives good resolution of the opiates found in illicit heroin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aPannell, LK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12129J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12130J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12130J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12130J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aBacker, RC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison of Alcohol Concentrations in Postmortem Fluids and Tissues / $cRC Backer, RV Pisano, IM Sopher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFluid-tissue/blood alcohol ratios were calculated for a number of cases. The use of such factors to determine the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) becomes important when a blood specimen is not available or is contaminated. It was shown that estimates of blood alcohol concentrations derived from other physiological fluids or tissues can only be expressed as lying within a wide concentration range. Estimations of the BAC can be improved by using the stomach alcohol concentrations to determine if the deceased was in an absorption or postabsorption phase at the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aPisano, RV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSopher, IM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12130J.htm =LDR 03767nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12131J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12131J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12131J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Water Intoxication in a Case of Psychogenic Polydipsia / $cVJM DiMaio, SJ DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe term "water intoxication" is used to describe a condition of agitation, delirium, convulsion, and coma brought on by excessive intake of water, resulting in severe hyponatremia. Psychogenic polydipsia (compulsive water drinking) has until recently been considered a relatively benign process. Since 1974, however, three fatal cases of water intoxication, resulting from psychogenic polydipsia, have been reported. All three individuals died while hospitalized, thereby permitting performance of blood electrolyte determinations and documentation of the associated electrolyte imbalance. In the authors' case, there was a well-documented prior episode of water intoxication in which serum electrolytes showed a pattern typical of this entity. Death, however, occurred at home, thus preventing valid serum electrolyte determinations to be performed. Analysis of the vitreous humor revealed a severe hyponatremia, thus substantiating the diagnosis of fatal water intoxication. This case, once again, points out the usefulness of electrolyte analyses on the vitreous humor as an aid to establishing a cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPsychogenic polydipsia. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPsychogenic polydipsia. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aDiMaio, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12131J.htm =LDR 03137nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSchoning, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Biochemical Changes in Canine Blood / $cP Schoning, AC Strafuss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAntemortem and postmortem blood samples from 60 dogs were evaluated for sodium, chloride, potassium, urea nitrogen, glucose, creatinine, calcium, phosphorus, total protein, albumin, and carbon dioxide levels. Temperatures were 4, 20, and 37°C Postmortem intervals were 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h. Blood urea nitrogen, calcium, and protein values remained stable after death, indicating diagnostic significance. Potassium, creatinine, and phosphorus levels increased with time and sodium, chloride, and total carbon dioxide levels decreased with time; therefore, determining these chemical values could be beneficial in estimating time of death. Glucose values were of limited value. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aStrafuss, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12132J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12133J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12133J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12133J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a572/.49$223 =100 1\$aSchoning, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Sera and Cerebrospinal Fluid Enzymes / $cP Schoning, AC Strafuss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAntemortem and postmortem sera from 60 dogs were evaluated for lipase, amylase, alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyltransferase, and alanine aminotransferase (AAT); cerebrospinal fluid was examined for AAT and alkaline phosphatase. The postmortem intervals were 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h at temperatures of 4, 20, and 37°C Amylase levels remained stable at 4 and 20°C and may be beneficial for diagnosing pancreatitis. Lipase levels may be useful as an adjunct to amylase values. Serum alkaline phosphatase values increased with postmortem interval; values were higher at 37°C than at 4°C Other enzymes were of little value for diagnosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiocatalysts. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aFerments. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aStrafuss, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12133J.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12134J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12134J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12134J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aPatterson, FK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDelayed Fatal Outcome After Possible Ru-Tuss® Overdose / $cFK Patterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath resulted from the delayed onset of the acute respiratory distress syndrome and disseminated intravascular coagulation with left ventricular mural thrombus formation and nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis approximately five days after an alleged attempted suicide by the ingestion of ten to twelve prolonged-action Ru-Tuss® tablets. Although these lesions are thought to be similar in pathogenesis, this combination has not been previously reported in association with a drug overdose. The delay in onset is also of interest because of its clinical implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12134J.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ507.S49 =082 04$a362.7/044$223 =100 1\$aEnos, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aProstatic Acid Phosphatase, Aspermia, and Alcoholism in Rape Cases / $cWF Enos, JC Beyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a few alleged rape cases, examination of vaginal secretions will be negative for spermatozoa but positive for significant levels of prostatic acid phosphatase. These laboratory results can occur in cases in which the accused is known to have sired children. The most common etiologic factors for the aspermia are vasectomies and chronic alcoholism with or without cirrhosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphatases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =700 1\$aBeyer, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12135J.htm =LDR 03313nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Preparation of d-Pseudococaine from l-Cocaine / $cJA Siegel, RA Cormier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$ad-Pseudococaine, a diastereoisomer of cocaine, is prepared from l-cocaine by the action of strong base that epimerizes the carbomethoxy group at C-2 to the equatorial position and transesterifies the ester at C-3. The benzoate ester is regenerated by reaction with benzoyl chloride. The d-pseudococaine thus prepared is then subjected to a variety of instrumental and analytical techniques to effect its characterization. The tests done are those commonly used in forensic science laboratories for cocaine analysis. With these data, a laboratory can eliminate or confirm pseudococaine in such an analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCharacterization. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDiastereoisomer. =650 \0$aInstrumental techniques. =650 \0$aPseudococaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aPseudococaine. =653 20$aDiastereoisomer. =653 20$aCharacterization. =653 20$aInstrumental techniques. =700 1\$aCormier, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12136J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM300 =082 04$a615/.1 s; 615/.718$223 =100 1\$aWiseley, DV., $eauthor. =245 10$aPersistence of Morphine in Blood in Association with Hepatic Necrosis and Renal Tubular Necrosis / $cDV Wiseley, GR Nakamura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is reported in which a 26-year-old male survived in a hospital for 38 h after an intravenous heroin injection. Postmortem analysis showed 0.2 mg/100 ml morphine in the blood and 0.05 mg/100 g morphine in the liver. The persistence of morphine in the blood was attributed to the inability of damaged liver cells to take up the morphine and of the hypoxic kidney to excrete the compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood sugar. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12137J.htm =LDR 02892nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM300 =082 04$a615/.1 s; 615/.718$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs in Bloodstains. II : $bMorphine / $cFP Smith, RC Shaler, CE Mortimer, LT Errichetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPicogram quantities of the opiate alkaloid, morphine, were detected in a 50-μ1 samples of dried bloodstain by using radioimmunoassay. The age of the stain versus detectability of morphine, the separation of endogenous interfering substances, and morphine extractibility by various agents were investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood sugar. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMortimer, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErrichetto, LT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12138J.htm =LDR 03374nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR750 =082 04$a778.3/3$223 =100 1\$aIzak-Biran, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetailed Study of the Removal of Copper Jackets from Jacketed Bullets / $cT Izak-Biran, VP Guinn, MA Purcell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe often-used method of removing copper jackets from jacketed bullets (or fragments thereof) with nitric acid has been studied in some detail. It was found that 8M nitric acid is not satisfactory but that concentrated nitric acid works very well, removing the jacket completely in 5 min at room temperature with no measurable dissolution of the lead and with no measurable change in the concentrations of antimony, silver, or copper at the surface of the lead core (compared with their interior concentrations) The method was tested on commercial hardened-lead bullets (4.7% antimony) and on commercial soft-lead bullets (16 to 1078 ppm antimony) Instrumental neutron activation analysis was used to measure the concentrations of antimony, silver, and copper in specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPhotographic dosimetry. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aRadiometry. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aRadiography. =700 1\$aGuinn, VP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPurcell, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12139J.htm =LDR 03052nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD382.W3 =082 04$a547/.70454$223 =100 1\$aLyter, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis for Water-Soluble Paper / $cAH Lyter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA relatively simple examination of suspect water-soluble paper residue can be performed by using chemical testing and microscopic and instrumental procedures, and meaningful results can be obtained. The consistency between test results of individual constituents and actual residues indicates the reliability of the technique and makes positive conclusions possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemical engineering. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aScience. =650 \0$aWater-soluble polymers $xCongresses. =650 \0$aWater-soluble polymers $xIndustrial applications $xCongresses. =650 \0$aWater-soluble polymers $xIndustrial applications. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12140J.htm =LDR 02884nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/724$223 =100 1\$aGross, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransmitted Infrared Luminescence in Document Examination / $cE Gross, L Sin-David, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA modified infrared luminescence technique that enables the restoration of texts obliterated by certain substances is described. The new method, transmitted infrared luminescence, is based on illumination of the examined document from the rear rather than from the front as in common infrared luminescence. The success of the new technique in actual cases is demonstrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aSin-David, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12141J.htm =LDR 02779nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNC905 =082 04$a741.2/6$223 =100 1\$aSnape, KW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of the Direction of Ball-Point Pen Motion from the Orientations of Burr Striations in Curved Pen Strokes / $cKW Snape. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA relationship between the orientations of burr striations in curved ball-point pen strokes and the directions of motion of the pens which produced the strokes is described. The relationship enables directions of ball-point pen motion to be determined from an examination of such striations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDirectionality. =650 \0$aPens. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPens. =653 20$aDirectionality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12142J.htm =LDR 03547nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aWinchester, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of the Projectina Universal Comparison Projector in Comparing Typewriting, Photocopies, and Computer-Printed and Mechanically Produced Documents / $cJM Winchester. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Projectina universal comparison projector was used to compare and examine surface detail on typewritten documents, high-speed computer printouts, photocopies, fracture matches, and mechanically produced documents. The observations made by using the side-by-side prism or the superimposition mode optical block were photographically recorded. The Projectina magnifies and projects two items so that similarities or differences can be determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer printouts. =650 \0$aDiascopic. =650 \0$aDocument assist device. =650 \0$aEpiscopic. =650 \0$aFracture matches. =650 \0$aMechanical printing. =650 \0$aPhotocopies. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aProjectors. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignature-signing machines. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aProjectors. =653 20$aDiascopic. =653 20$aEpiscopic. =653 20$aComputer printouts. =653 20$aPhotocopies. =653 20$aDocument assist device. =653 20$aSignature-signing machines. =653 20$aFracture matches. =653 20$aMechanical printing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12143J.htm =LDR 03056nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aPeimer, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Examination of the Military Explosive, C-4 / $cRE Peimer, WD Washington, KB Snow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique is described for the analysis of the plastic explosive, C-4. The method involves a chloroform extraction of the sample and an infrared examination of the extract. Problems that may be encountered in attempting to identify C-4 are discussed and solutions to these problems are proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aImaging systems $xCongresses. =650 \0$aImaging systems. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnow, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12144J.htm =LDR 03103nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12145J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12145J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12145J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL725.3.S44 =082 04$a363.2876$223 =100 1\$aYinon, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosives by Negative Ion Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cJ Yinon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNegative ion chemical ionization (NCI) mass spectrometry using isobutane as a reagent has been applied to the analysis of explosives. The method is evaluated as complementary to positive ion CI, as both methods can be applied to the same sample. We used a magneticsector-type mass spectrometer without changing the electron multiplier voltage. Under these conditions NCI mass spectra of explosives have been obtained at a sensitivity similar to that of positive ion CI mass spectra. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAeronautics, Commercial $xSecurity measures. =650 \0$aAirline passenger security screening. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives $xDetection. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12145J.htm =LDR 02951nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH641 =082 04$a574$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Reagents for the Development of Latent Fingerprints. III : $bVisualization of Latent Fingerprints by Fluorescent Reagents in Vapor Phase / $cJ Almog, A Gabay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of certain fluorescing vapor-phase chemicals for the development of latent fingerprints is described. Some advantages of these chemicals over other methods that use fluorescers are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioluminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLuminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aReagents. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aReagents. =653 20$aLuminescence. =700 1\$aGabay, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12146J.htm =LDR 02664nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL639.25 =082 04$a571.8/76$223 =100 1\$aBeyer, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Identification Through Analysis of Maggots / $cJC Beyer, WF Enos, M Stajić. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of insect larvae from decomposed bodies not only can serve in the estimation of the postmortem interval but also can be used in qualitative identification of drug substances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aLarvae. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aLarvae. =700 1\$aEnos, WF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajić, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12147J.htm =LDR 02914nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1675 =082 04$a621.36/6$223 =100 1\$aBresee, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSmall-Angle Light Scattering for Analysis of a Single Fiber / $cRR Bresee, DS Donelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall-angle light scattering (SALS) was shown to be a suitable analytical method for characterizing submicrogram-sized samples of single textile fibers. Fibers from a variety of different generic groups were examined by SALS and produced widely differing scattering patterns. These differences were of such magnitude as to allow discrimination between all fibers examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aLaser materials. =650 \0$aLasers $xIndustrial applications. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aOptical fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aDonelson, DS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12148J.htm =LDR 02950nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aCarney, BB., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransfer of Pencil Writing by Cellophane Tape / $cBB Carney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study explores the susceptibility of pencil writings to being transferred when transparent cellophane tape is used as the conveying agent. Comparative examinations of transferred pencil signatures with genuine pencil signatures disclosed that a transferred signature could be mistakenly identified as an original writing. The identification of characteristics inherent to transferred writing is discussed. The study seeks to acquaint the questioned document examiner with pitfalls intrinsic to the examination of pencil writings covered by cellophane tape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPencils. =653 20$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12149J.htm =LDR 03479nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH426 =082 04$a575$223 =100 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Gene Frequencies and Discrimination Probabilities for 22 Human Blood Genetic Systems in Four Racial Groups / $cBW Grunbaum, S Selvin, BA Myhre, N Pace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGene frequencies were computed in four racial categories from 5956 blood donors from California, Hawaii, Mexico City, and Texas. Calculations were based on the phenotypic distribution of 22 blood genetic systems including 7 blood groups and 15 genetically controlled polymorphic proteins and enzymes. Matching probabilities for 20 systems were approximately 1 in 100 000 Asians, 1 in 200 000 blacks, 1 in 330 000 Mexicans, and 1 in 1 000 000 whites. The complementary discrimination probability, which measures the likelihood that two random individuals do not match, was, for practical purposes, unity. The combined new technology for blood grouping and electrophoresis using cellulose acetate membranes provides a powerful individualizing and discriminating tool for forensic science investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChromosomes. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aSelvin, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMyhre, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPace, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12150J.htm =LDR 03544nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12151J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12151J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12151J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR1309.D4 =082 04$a823.912$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Crime Doctor / $cDT Reay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrime Doctor is a biographical sketch of Dr. Charles Larson, whose leadership and intellectual stimulation have contributed much to pathology throughout the country and, in particular, to the Pacific Northwest. The book is a testament to Dr. Larson's investigative contributions to forensic pathology. The whodunit mystery reader should find this book enticing and, to full-time forensic pathologists, the book delineates an interesting and varied professional life that is in contrast to pathologists tied to the autopsy table of a busy medical examiner facility. Dr. Larson practiced and developed forensic pathology while still a private practitioner of pathology and has been able to develop a satisfying and interesting career in forensic pathology without formally practicing in the context of a coroner or medical examiner office. In my view, this is his unique accomplishment and amplifies his many talents also manifest in his many professional associations and leadership roles. Although each person in forensic pathology may have "war stories," this book details Dr. Larson's experiences during World War II in Europe. The accounts of the examination of concentration camp victims make for interesting reading. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDetective and mystery stories, English. =650 \7$aLITERARY CRITICISM $xEuropean $xEnglish, Irish, Scottish, Welsh. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12151J.htm =LDR 02967nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773.2 =082 04$a364.168$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Computer Crime / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe questioned document examiner as well as the rest of the citizenry have been thrust into the computer age-whether we like it or not. As consumers, we are on the receiving end of the computer. The machine juggles payrolls, adjusts charge accounts, makes reservations, and performs other essential services for us. When the periodic snafus occur, hopefully we catch them and then find a way to correct the error. Document examiners, however, are now being asked to examine materials involved in civil and criminal matters involving computers and computer-generated documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aComputer security. =650 \0$aInternet $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMComputer crimes $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12152J.htm =LDR 02839nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1025 =082 04$a614/.1/0924$223 =100 1\$aEckert, WG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forty Years of Murder / $cWG Eckert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere have been several autobiographies written lately and some have already been reviewed in the Journal of Forensic Sciences, but this one happens to be of a very different nature. In addition to a very interesting narrative review of his career, Professor Simpson has included some excellent philosophy and his own personal touch by giving his opinions on long-standing forensic science problems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathologists $xEngland $xBiography. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $xGreat Britain $xCase studies. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $zGreat Britain $xCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12153J.htm =LDR 02798nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Radiographic Techniques Related to Pathology / $cLR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis "pocket guide" of radiographic techniques is intended for radiology technicians who are not directly supervised by a radiologist. The title suggests that it might also be of use to pathologists doing postmortem X-ray examinations. It is, in fact, an abbreviated dictionary of medical diagnoses. Each definition is followed by a list of radiographic projections recommended to illustrate that specific disease or lesion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedicine $vDictionaries. =650 \0$aRadiography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aTechnology, Radiologic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12154J.htm =LDR 02569nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aPerper, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensische Histologie / $cJA Perper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost medicolegal treatises concentrate on the macroscopic aspects of the forensic autopsy and do not accord sufficient importance to histological patterns of injuries. Books on forensic histology are rather sparse and, for this reason, any new addition is welcome in the library of the forensic pathologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHistology, Pathological. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12155J.htm =LDR 02822nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a364.12/5$223 =100 1\$aHazen, RJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Scott's Fingerprint Mechanics / $cRJ Hazen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExcellent textbooks on the fingerprint profession are extremely rare. This text must be included in that group. It examines all phases of latent print development and crime scene procedures and provides the reader with keen data on the equipment necessary for these methods. This reviewer is impressed with the detailed but easily understood explanations given to each facet of fingerprinting discussed. The structure of the book indicates that substantial consideration was given to the arrangement of the subject matter. Illustrations are both current and lucid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprint mechanics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12156J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19809999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR822 =082 04$a779/.936325$223 =100 1\$aBesant-Matthews, PE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Applied Police and Fire Photography / $cPE Besant-Matthews. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1980. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 25, Issue 2 (April 1980) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author, in his Introduction, makes the valid point that both law enforcement and fire personnel rely heavily on photography as a tool in the compilation of evidence and points out that photographs are more likely to be useful if taken by "someone reasonably knowledgeable in photography." These statements are a good indication of the approach taken by the author in his attempt to pass on some of his extensive knowledge to his readers to help them become better photographers of evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1980. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aLegal photography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12157J.htm =LDR 03314nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP858 =082 04$a666.1072$223 =100 1\$aSlater, DP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDensity, Refractive Index, and Dispersion in the Examination of Glass : $bTheir Relative Worth as Proof / $cDP Slater, W Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy statistical analysis of probabilities, the value of density, refractive index, and dispersion for identifying the source of glass samples is evaluated. Empirical tests validated the statistical conclusions. It was determined that density has by far the greatest differentiating power of the three parameters tested; assuming equal thresholds of discrimination, density has a differentiating power some six times greater than that of refractive index. Dispersion offers little, if any, improvement over refractive index. Density and refractive index together are somewhat greater in value than density alone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExperimental furnaces. =650 \0$aExperimentugnar. =650 \0$aGlas $xforskning. =650 \0$aGlas. =650 \0$aGlass $xResearch. =650 \0$aGlass melts. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aGlassmältor. =650 \0$aPhysical properties. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aPhysical properties. =700 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12159J.htm =LDR 03525nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C4 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSaferstein, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Dynamic Headspace Analysis to Laboratory and Field Arson Investigations / $cR Saferstein, SA Park. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA dynamic headspace procedure has been adopted to meet the special needs of the forensic scientist engaged in detecting and identifying trace accelerants present in physical evidence recovered from fire scenes. For common accelerants, sorbent trap concentration followed by thermal desorption directly onto a gas chromatographic column enhanced sensitivity by two orders in a magnitude over a static headspace technique. The procedure reduced negative findings 38% and inconclusive determinations 60% relative to static headspace analysis. Air at fire scenes can be drawn through a trap with a portable pump to allow monitoring for trace amounts of organic substances. The trap is then forwarded to the laboratory for analysis. Special precautions in sampling methods, transportation, and storage will be discussed as they relate to assuring the integrity of the collection and analysis of a fire scene atmosphere. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aPark, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12160J.htm =LDR 03987nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aParker, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosives by Liquid Chromatography-Negative Ion Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cCE Parker, RD Voyksner, Y Tondeur, JD Henion, DJ Harvan, JR Hass, J Yinon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn-line high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-negative ion chemical ionization (NCI) mass spectrometry has been used for the analysis of explosives mixtures. The liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) interface used was a commercial direct liquid introduction interface allowing about 1% of the solvent/sample effluent into the ion source. The HPLC mobile phases were acetronitrile/water (50:50) and methanol/water (50:50), which served also as NCI reagent gases. Standard mixtures containing 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), cyclonite (RDX), tetryl, and pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), and a military explosive, tetrytol, have been analyzed by the LC/MS system. The minimum detectable amount of TNT was 100 ng injected on column, or approximately 1 ng to the ion source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography, High pressure liquid. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNegative Ion Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aScience. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xAnalytic. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aNegative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aVoyksner, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTondeur, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenion, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarvan, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHass, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYinon, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12161J.htm =LDR 03507nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12162J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12162J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12162J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF153 =082 04$a974.8/03$223 =100 1\$aHartline, PC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Shotgun Ricochet from Steel Surfaces / $cPC Hartline, G Abraham, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was conducted with a 12-gauge shotgun having a 508-mm (20-in.) cylinder-bored barrel firing 00 buckshot. This type of weapon and shot are commonly used by law enforcement agencies. Sheets and plates of steel were used as intermediate targets. A series of shots was fired at close range at angles of incidence below 35° Illustration board, a readily penetrable material, was used as a final target to record the shot pattern of the ricocheted shotgun pellets. The angles of incidence and of ricochet were determined trigonometrically for each round fired. The horizontal and the vertical dispersals of each shotgun pellet were also calculated. The results obtained are compared with those reported by McConnell et al for intermediate targets of concrete road surface material and concrete patio block. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBuckshot War, 1838. =650 \0$aBuckshot. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aRicochet firing. =650 \0$aRicochet. =650 \0$aShotguns. =650 \0$aTrajectory. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =653 20$aTrajectory. =653 20$aRicochet. =653 20$aBuckshot. =700 1\$aAbraham, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12162J.htm =LDR 02762nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12163J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12163J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12163J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a362.8/8$223 =100 1\$aHerod, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints : $bNinhydrin Followed by Zinc Chloride / $cDW Herod, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA pronounced improvement in detectability is observed when ninhydrin-treated latent fingerprints are sprayed with a solution of zinc chloride and subsequently subjected to argon laser examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aZinc chloride. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12163J.htm =LDR 03347nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aLurie, IS., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh Performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of Heroin by Reverse Phase Ion-Pair Chromatography / $cIS Lurie, SM Sottolano, S Blasof. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with an acetonitrile, water, phosphoric acid, and methane sulfonic acid mobile phase and a microparticulate octadecylsilane bonded column has been developed for the rapid, sensitive, selective, and accurate analysis of heroin. Retention data relative to heroin and 220 : 254 nm absorbance ratios are presented for the various adulterants in heroin exhibits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorbance ratios. =650 \0$aAdulterants. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =650 \0$aStreet samples. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aAdulterants. =653 20$aStreet samples. =653 20$aAbsorbance ratios. =700 1\$aSottolano, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlasof, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12164J.htm =LDR 02966nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12165J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12165J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12165J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A48 =082 04$a599/.01/924$223 =100 1\$aCowie, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of the Major Impurities in the Illicit Manufacture of Tryptamines and Related Compounds / $cJS Cowie, AL Holtham, LV Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aN-[1-hydroxy-2-(3-indolyl)ethyl] pyrrolidine was detected as an impurity in N-[2-(3-indolyl)ethyl] pyrrolidine (tetramethylene tryptamine) 1-(N,N-diethlyamino)-2-(3-indo-lyl)ethan-1-ol together with 2-(3-indolyl)ethan-1-ol were detected as impurities 1-(N,N-diethyl-amino)-2-(3-indolyl)-ethane (N,N-diethyl tryptamine) These impurities indicate that the synthetic route was that of Misztal and such information is important. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTryptamine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aTryptamine. =700 1\$aHoltham, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, LV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12165J.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12166J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12166J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12166J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP594 =082 04$a661.82$223 =100 1\$aAlexander, CB., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsopropanol and Isopropanol Deaths-Ten Years' Experience / $cCB Alexander, AJ McBay, RP Hudson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population of persons who were found, at death, to have significant levels of isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) in their blood is described. The role of isopropanol in causing death is reviewed in 57 fatal cases. The contribution of acetone, the major metabolite of isopropanol, to death is assessed. Results indicate that mixed alcohol poisoning with ethanol and isopropanol suggests decreased production of acetone. Modalities for antemortem and postmortem detection of isopropanol are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aIsopropanol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aIsopropanol. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHudson, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12166J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR57 =082 04$a616.9/041$223 =100 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Ethanol Concentrations in Decomposed Bodies / $cRE Zumwalt, RO Bost, I Sunshine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples obtained from 130 putrefied bodies were studied for endogenous ethanol (postmortem neoformation) An objective method of establishing the degree of putrefaction was developed and correlated with the determined ethanol concentration. The ethanol concentration of the vitreous humor was found to be helpful in establishing whether any ethanol detected in blood or putrefied fluid samples was endogenous or exogenous. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBacteriology. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem decomposition. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aBacteriology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aPostmortem decomposition. =700 1\$aBost, RO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSunshine, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12167J.htm =LDR 02764nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12168J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12168J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12168J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aKeyhole Lesions in Gunshot Wounds of the Skull and Direction of Fire / $cDS Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive cases of gunshot wounds with keyhole lesions of the skull are presented. The corresponding skin wounds are described, and elements of wound configuration are evaluated to determine the direction of fire. A proposed mechanism for the formation of such injuries is outlined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDirection of fire. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDirection of fire. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12168J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH438.4.B55 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Threaded Bolt Injury Pattern / $cRE Mittleman, CV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThreaded metal weapons may impart a characteristic abrasion of the skin with or without a laceration. When the head is struck, the threaded pattern may also be imprinted into the skull. Four cases of injury are described. Recognition of this pattern can be important in terms of the crime scene search for the suspect weapon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPipe threads. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPathophysiology. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPipe threads. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12169J.htm =LDR 03715nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.H6 =082 04$a546/.663$223 =100 1\$aMackintosh, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Absorption of Mercuric Ion into Single Human Head Hairs / $cJ Mackintosh, BD Pate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentration patterns of radioactive Hg ++, Cu + +, and I - in individual hair shafts, after soaking in aqueous solutions of these tracers, were measured nondestructively to permit repeated experiments on a given shaft. The mercury concentrations generally increased from the root end to the distal end of a given shaft less steeply than those of copper, while iodide concentrations generally decreased. Concentration peaks and other pattern features for mercury were also relatively less intense, but there was some correlation of the position of such areas of increased mercury, copper, and iodine adsorption in a given shaft. At equilibrium after more than 100 h of soaking, the amount of mercury taken up at pH 8 by the hair was three to four times that at pH 3. The rate of absorption of mercury was higher at low pH values, and that of desorption higher at high pH values. The relative intensity of pattern features remained constant during absorption or desorption at a given pH, but changed if the pH was changed. These data are discussed in terms of the chemistry of the hair binding sites for cations and anions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aMercury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTrace-Element Chemistry. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aMercury. =653 20$aTrace-element chemistry. =700 1\$aPate, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12170J.htm =LDR 03385nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a574.1/9285$223 =100 1\$aNiwaguchi, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of d-methamphetamine in Urine after Administration of d- or dl-methamphetamine to Rats by Radioimmunoassay Using Optically Sensitive Antiserum / $cT Niwaguchi, Y Kanda, T Kishi, T Inoue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA radioimmunoassay was developed for the determination of d-methamphetamine in urine. Antiserum to d-methamphetamine was prepared in rabbits by immunization with d-N-4-aminobutylmethamphetamine conjugated with bovine serum albumin, d-1-[3H]-Methamphetamine was used as a labeled compound for radioimmunoassay. The specificity of the antibody against d-methamphetamine was determined by cross-reaction studies with optical isomers of methamphetamine and its analogs. The antibody was specific for d-methamphetamine and exhibited no significant cross-reaction with thel-isomers. This stereoselective assay was applied to determination of d-methamphetamine excreted in urine after oral administration of d- or dl-methamphetamine to rats. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aD-methamphetamine. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aD-methamphetamine. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aKanda, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInoue, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12171J.htm =LDR 02853nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aKreiser, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aLeasing Analytical Instruments : $bAdvantages, Disadvantages, and Contract Procedures / $cMJ Kreiser, BW Vander Kolk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLeasing analytical instruments for forensic science laboratories is an alternative to purchasing. A discussion of the advantages and disadvantages is presented, and contract procedures are described in detail. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContracts. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratory equipment. =650 \0$aLeasing instruments. =650 \0$aRequest for proposal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aContracts. =653 20$aLaboratory equipment. =653 20$aLeasing instruments. =653 20$aRequest for proposal. =700 1\$aVander Kolk, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12172J.htm =LDR 03286nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL255.2 =082 04$a751.4/94$223 =100 1\$aAudette, RJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid, Systematic, and Comprehensive Classification System for the Identification and Comparison of Motor Vehicle Paint Samples. II : $bPaint Data Collected from Chrysler-Manufactured Cars / $cRJ Audette, RFE Percy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (49 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid system for the identification of Chrysler Corp. vehicles from paint samples has been devised. The data presented outline the production relationships of Chrysler vehicle lines to their various assembly plants from 1960 to 1979. Marketing trends seen in our data illustrate the usefulness of a statistical data base. Microscopic and chemical data from the analysis of 107 core samples, representing paint samples collected from 1452 Chrysler Corp. vehicles, are presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirbrush art. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aCarriage and wagon painting. =650 \0$aClassifications. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDecoration and ornament. =650 \0$aMotor vehicles $xDecoration. =650 \0$aPaints. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aClassifications. =700 1\$aPercy, RFE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12173J.htm =LDR 03593nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTassa, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Field Kit for Sampling Gunshot Residue Particles / $cM Tassa, N Adan, N Zeldes, Y Leist. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of scanning electron microscopy to gunshot residue particle detection requires a field sampling kit that can be used dependably by nonscientific field personnel. The kit developed by the authors uses adhesive tape on aluminum stubs to sample the suspect's hands. The kit evolved from prototypes that were subjected to extensive field tests. Comments by users pinpointed various shortcomings that were eliminated; the final version is suitable for rapid, straightforward application in the often hectic environment in which field officers must operate. The kit is also compact, durable, and inexpensive; it is thus especially suitable for large-scale fabrication, issue, and use on a regular basis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aParticle analysis. =650 \0$aSampling kit. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aSampling kit. =653 20$aParticle analysis. =700 1\$aAdan, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZeldes, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeist, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12174J.htm =LDR 03447nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA417.23 =082 04$a548.028$223 =100 1\$aTassa, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Gunshot Residues by X-Ray Diffraction / $cM Tassa, Y Leist, M Steinberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of X-ray diffraction complemented by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis to the characterization of gunshot residues is reported. Lead in the metallic form is found to be the main constituent of all gunshot residues tested. Several mechanisms are proposed to explain the appearance of lead in the metallic state as well as the formation of gunshot residue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMaterials $xMicroscopy. =650 \0$aMetallic lead. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aTransmission electron microscopy. =650 \0$aX-ray crystallography. =650 \0$aX-ray diffraction. =650 \0$aX-rays $xDiffraction. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aX-ray diffraction. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aMetallic lead. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aLeist, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteinberg, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12175J.htm =LDR 02665nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8748 =082 04$a347.73/26$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$a"A Still-Life Watercolor" : $bFrye v. United States / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review is made of documentary material in Frye v. Unites States, the case that set the precedent for the Frye test for the admissibility of scientific evidence. The author concludes that the facts of the original case have become seriously distorted with the passage of time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdmissibility. =650 \0$aFrye case. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aAdmissibility. =653 20$aFrye case. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12176J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aCardosi, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyrolysis-Gas Chromatographic Examination of Paints / $cPJ Cardosi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA pyrolysis-gas chromatographic technique for comparing paint samples is described. The problems encountered in switching to new equipment are discussed, and the advantages and disadvantages are compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =650 \0$aPaints. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPaints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12177J.htm =LDR 03455nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Chemical Protection Sprays by Gas Chromatography/mass Spectroscopy / $cJ Nowicki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) is a rapid and sensitive technique for the identification of the active ingredients of commercially available chemical protection sprays. Chloroacetophenone (CN) and o-chlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS) are easily extracted from the liquid sprays with methanol. A basic aqueous extraction procedure is needed for sprays containing capsaicin. Residues can be further purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography. Clothing can also be analyzed for the presence of tear gas residue. The compound CN can be identified by analyzing a heated vapor headspace sample of the cloth by GC/MS. A hexane wash of the cloth is needed for identification of CS and capsaicin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =650 \0$aTear Gases. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aTear gases. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12178J.htm =LDR 02844nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C65 =082 04$a363.25968$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Sampling and Computer-Assisted Identification of Hydrocarbon Accelerants / $cRE Tontarski, RA Strobel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for rapidly screening samples in arson cases and making a tentative identification of the accelerant present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aComputer crimes / Investigation. =650 \0$aComputer-assisted identification. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aComputer-assisted identification. =700 1\$aStrobel, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12179J.htm =LDR 02873nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.H8 =082 04$a616.1/32$223 =100 1\$aHolzbecher, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aReport of a Metoprolol-Associated Death / $cM Holzbecher, RA Perry, HA Ellenberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case history and toxicological findings relative to a death associated with metoprolol overdose are described. Metoprolol concentrations in blood, vitreous humor, and bile were 5.6, 4.2, and 28 mg/dL, respectively; the maximum liver concentration was 260μg/g. Concentrations in the liver obtained by direct extraction, Ketodase (β-glucuronidase) digestion, and hydrochloric acid digestion are compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMetoprolol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMetoprolol. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aPerry, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEllenberger, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12180J.htm =LDR 02869nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aRoh, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrimary Malignant Lymphoma of the Heart in Sudden Unexpected Death / $cLS Roh, GP Paparo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of sudden unexpected death resulting from asymptomatic primary malignant lymphoma of the heart in a previously healthy 64-year-old male is reported. Primary malignant tumor of the heart is extremely rare. The incidence of cardiac primary tumor ranges from 0.0017% to 0.06%. The signs and symptoms are usually those of congestive heart failure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular abnormalities. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =700 1\$aPaparo, GP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12181J.htm =LDR 02699nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG493.5 =082 04$a618.1/907572$223 =100 1\$aMessmer, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Mammographic Equipment in Mass Disaster Identification / $cJM Messmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBecause of its suitability for fine detail radiography, mammographic X-ray film and equipment was found to be well suited to identifying human remains through dental radiography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMammographic equipment. =650 \0$aMammography. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadiography, Medical. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMammographic equipment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12182J.htm =LDR 03121nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.U4 =082 04$a616.07/543$223 =100 1\$aPlatt, SR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of the Argon Ion Laser on Subsequent Blood Examinations / $cSR Platt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDried bloodstains on cotton sheeting ranging in age from three days to three months were exposed to the argon ion laser for durations from 30 s to 3 main. The bloodstains showed greatly reduced reactions or none at all with presumptive reagents applied by fine mist spraying. Filter paper rubs of the same stains followed by presumptive testing yielded the appropriate oxidation reactions of the indicator reagents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood flow $xMeasurement. =650 \0$aBlood Flow Velocity. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiagnostic ultrasonic imaging. =650 \0$aLaser Doppler blood flowmetry. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xAllied Health Services $xRadiological & Ultrasound Technology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xUltrasonography. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aLasers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12183J.htm =LDR 02852nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aSoares, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenol Poisoning : $bThree Fatal Cases / $cER Soares, JP Tift. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenol poisoning, although less common now than in the early part of this century, still occurs. The fatal cases discussed include the ingestion and percutaneous absorption of phenol. Death appeared to be the result of central nervous system toxicity and respiratory failure, the common autopsy finding being pulmonary edema. Blood concentrations of phenol were determined in two cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCastellani's paint. =650 \0$aPhenol. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhenol. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aCastellani's paint. =700 1\$aTift, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12184J.htm =LDR 03087nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Introduction to Forensic Toxicology / $cMA Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is intended for use by both teachers and practicing professionals in forensic toxicology. It is divided into three sections, and the first section, "Principles for Forensic Toxicology," includes information on the pharmacological and analytical principles necessary for the forensic toxicologist to fulfill his professional obligations. Chapters on the history of forensic toxicology and the pathology of poisoning are also included. The second section deals with the practice of forensic toxicology and describes the type of work involved in a routine forensic toxicology laboratory. The final section, "Applications of Forensic Toxicology," includes chapters on data reporting and handling, interpretation of toxicological data, and appearing as an expert witness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMedicolegal toxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12185J.htm =LDR 02231nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12186J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12186J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12186J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE647 =082 04$a811/.4/08$223 =245 00$aDr. James T. Weston-Memorial Tribute. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 3 (July 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMemorial tribute. =650 \0$aPolitical culture. . =650 \0$aPolitics and government . =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12186J.htm =LDR 02303nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR853.S44 =082 04$a616/.027$223 =100 1\$aDoran, WY., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe FBI Laboratory : $bFifty Years / $cWY Doran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Laboratory Personnel $xhistory. =650 \0$aScientists. =650 \0$aSelf-experimentation in medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12188J.htm =LDR 03181nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12190J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12190J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12190J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN192 =082 04$a573/.677$223 =100 1\$aStewart, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPioneer Contributions of Harris Hawthorne Wilder, Ph.D., To Forensic Sciences / $cTD Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn his youth Harris Hawthorne Wilder developed interests in both zoology and human anatomy. Following graduate study in Germany (1886-1891), he was appointed professor of zoology at Smith College but retained his dual interests throughout his career. As a result, he was instrumental in introducing to American audiences two new European developments in human identification; dermatoglyphics and face reconstruction on skulls. The details of his contributions in these two areas, summarized here, establish him as an important pioneer in American forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDermatoglyphics. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPioneer. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aH. H. Wilder. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aDermatoglyphics. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aPioneer. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12190J.htm =LDR 03343nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12191J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12191J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12191J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC339.E85 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aHazelwood, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexual Fatalities : $bBehavioral Reconstruction in Equivocal Cases / $cRR Hazelwood, PE Dietz, AW Burgess. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA few sexual fatalities show ambiguous or conflicting evidence of manner of death or, in cases involving partners, of the partner's intent. In such equivocal cases, postmortem behavioral analysis and reconstruction aid in understanding what happened and provide an explanable basis for expert judgment and opinion, even though some eases can never be resolved with certainty. Behavioral analysis and reconstruction are enhanced by experience with related cases that have been solved, detailed investigation of the death scene and other relevant settings, and interviews with survivors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aMasochism. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex offenses. =650 \0$aSexual deviations. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeaths. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aSexual deviations. =653 20$aSex offenses. =653 20$aMasochism. =700 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurgess, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12191J.htm =LDR 03911nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS156.6 =082 04$a658.5/62$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Quality Assurance Program for the Laboratory Examination of Arson and Explosives Cases / $cRL Brunelle, DD Garner, PL Wineman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuality assurance in forensic laboratories is no less important than quality control in industry. The prosecutor, defense attorney, judge or jury and, of course, the defendant have every right to expect an analysis of the highest possible quality by the forensic scientist. The life or liberty of an individual may hinge on the analysis conducted by a forensic scientist and corresponding testimony in court. A quality assurance program has been implemented for arson and explosive cases. A statistically valid number of case examinations are reviewed annually for critical, major, and minor defects according to predetermined factors such as turnaround time, tests performed, conclusions reached, and notes taken. Questionnaires on the quality and responsiveness of the laboratories are sent to the submitters of evidence. The forensic chemists are subjected to blind testing semiannually. Laboratory-prepared samples disguised as actual cases are submitted to the various laboratories by special agents in the field and the reports are evaluated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xIndustrial Management. $2bisach. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xManagement Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xManagement. $2bisach. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xOrganizational Behavior. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =653 20$aExplosives. =700 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWineman, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12192J.htm =LDR 03717nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12193J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12193J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12193J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aTwibell, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransfer of Nitroglycerine to Hands during Contact with Commercial Explosives / $cJD Twibell, JM Home, KW Smalldon, DG Higgs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe techniques of thin-layer chromatography, gas chromatography with electron capture detection, and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry were used to analyze hand swab extracts for the presence of nitroglycerine. Both the amount of nitroglycerine transferred to the hands after handling commercial explosives and its persistence were measured. Gas chromatography-electron capture detection was found to be the most accurate and sensitive technique for making such determinations, especially if the extract was partially purified by thin-layer chromatography prior to analysis. The lowest limit of detection was 10 ng of nitroglycerine, and residues could be detected over 20 h after handling the raw explosive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aHome, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiggs, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12193J.htm =LDR 03654nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12194J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12194J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12194J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aTwibell, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessment of Solvents for the Recovery of Nitroglycerine from Hands Using Cotton Swabs / $cJD Twibell, JM Home, KW Smalldon, DG Higgs, TS Hayes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEight solvents were compared for their relative efficiency in removing nitroglycerine from the hands of persons handling explosives. The amount of interfering material also removed from the hands by the cotton swabs and the stability of the nitroglycerine in the solvent used were also investigated. Aqueous solvents yielded the best recoveries, when the extracts were partially purified by thin-layer chromatography before analysis, but the explosive was degraded rapidly by microorganisms that grew in the solutions. Of the aqueous, organic, and polar solvents tested, ethanol was found to offer the most complete, consistent, and stable recovery. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aHome, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmalldon, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiggs, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayes, TS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12194J.htm =LDR 03160nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12195J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12195J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12195J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aDalrymple, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Narrow-Band-Pass Filters to Enhance Detail in Latent Fingerprint Photography by Laser / $cBE Dalrymple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe barrier filter used to date to photograph fingerprints by laser does not eliminate substrate luminescence that can reduce or destroy the value of the fingerprint. Use of a narrow-band-pass filter with an appropriate transmission spectrum can often isolate the desirable fingerprint luminescence and yield a better photograph of the print. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiometric identification $xCongresses. =650 \0$aBiometric Identification. =650 \0$aBiometrics. =650 \0$aComputer Science. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aImage Processing and Computer Vision. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNarrow-Band-Pass Filters. =650 \0$aPattern Recognition. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aNarrow-band-pass filters. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12195J.htm =LDR 03193nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12196J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12196J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12196J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.5 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aFeldman, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Recovering Latent Fingerprints from Skin / $cMA Feldman, CE Meloan, JL Lambert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe developed method for detecting fingerprints on live human skin involves first fuming the suspected area with iodine, and then placing a 35-mm clear plastic strip with a leuco crystal violet coating and a trace of water over the fumed area. A few seconds later a dark purple reproduction of the ridge pattern develops. It is a stable direct positive and can be mounted in a 35-ram slide mount for direct viewing. Readable prints may be obtained up to 1 h after impression on live human skin and two or three lifts may be obtained from the same print. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrystal violet. =650 \0$aEriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aSkin $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aSkin. =653 10$aEriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aCrystal violet. =700 1\$aMeloan, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambert, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12196J.htm =LDR 03019nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12197J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12197J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12197J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aFung, T., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Capsaicinoids in Tear-Gas Spray / $cT Fung, W Jeffery, AD Beveridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Natural" capsaicin has been identified in "Halt!" sprays by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), infrared spectrophotometry (IR), and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Individual capsaicinoids have been identified as capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, and nordihydrocapsaicin. The recommended analytical procedure for small samples is HPLC followed by GC/MS. The alternative procedure of solvent extraction and preparation TLC followed by IR is recommended for large samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Analysis. =650 \0$aTear gases. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTear gases. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aJeffery, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeveridge, AD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12197J.htm =LDR 02781nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.I5 =082 04$a543/.07$223 =100 1\$aBowen, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Determination by Circular Dichroism of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide in Confiscated Material / $cJM Bowen, HA McMorrow, N Purdie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aD-Lysergic acid diethylamide has been quantitated in a variety of confiscated specimens by circular dichroism spectropolarimetry. Separation of the drug from the specimens was unnecessary. The minimum quantity detected was approximately 2 μg. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDichroism. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aDichroism. =700 1\$aMcMorrow, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPurdie, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12198J.htm =LDR 02968nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aKelly, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Phencyclidine and Its Analogues at Low Concentrations in Urine by Selected Ion Monitoring / $cRC Kelly, DS Christmore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents retention behavior and mass spectra of eluting peaks for twelve phenyl and thienyl analogues of phencyclidine (PCP) as well as PCP itself. An on-column decomposition product common to all thienyl analogues is described. Finally, a practical analytical procedure is given for the detection and identification of these compounds in low (under 5 mg/mL) concentrations in urine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aChristmore, DS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12199J.htm =LDR 03568nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aMorley, M., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Assessment of the Immunofluorescence Technique as a Method for Demonstrating the Histological Localization of Tetrahydrocannabinol in Mammalian Tissues / $cM Morley, DJ Gee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of the indirect immunofluorescence technique as a method for demonstrating the histological localization of tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ-THC) has been examined. The experimental protocol was designed in order that optimal staining conditions with respect to temperature, the length of time of incubations and washes, and the dilution of the antisera should be defined. No marked differences were detected between frozen sections of liver from normal and Δ-THC-injected mice. Results from radiotracer experiments using human liver suggest that the success of the method is dependent upon the solubility characteristics of the antigen-antibody complex. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen-antibody reactions. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aIndirect immunofluorescence technique. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadioactive isotopes. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannibinol. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMarihuana. =653 20$aHistology. =653 20$aAntigen-antibody reactions. =653 20$aRadioactive isotopes. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannibinol. =653 20$aIndirect immunofluorescence technique. =700 1\$aGee, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12200J.htm =LDR 02891nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aTerazawa, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Aminopyrine and Cyclobarbital from a Skeleton by Radioimmunoassay / $cK Terazawa, T Takatori. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAminopyrine and cyclobarbital were detected in the spongy osseous tissue of a skeleton by radioimmunoassay in the concentrations of 12.8 and 3.1 μg/g, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAminopyrine. =650 \0$aAnalgesic. =650 \0$aCyclobarbital. =650 \0$aHypnotic. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aAnalgesic. =653 20$aHypnotic. =653 20$aAminopyrine. =653 20$aCyclobarbital. =700 1\$aTakatori, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12201J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aMatsuzawa, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aImmunologic Determination of Seminal Secretions by a Latex Microtiter Technique / $cS Matsuzawa, Y Itoh, C Miyauchi, M Hara, T Inoue, R Tsuda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of human seminal plasma proteins in biological stains was demonstrated by an absorption test using anti-human seminal protein rabbit serum. A decreased degree of antibody activity was titrated on a microtiter plate by the agglutination of latex particles coated with human seminal plasma proteins. This method of test was sensitive and highly specific. The latex reagent for this test could be preserved in a refrigerator for over one year without the loss of reactivity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman seminal plasma. =650 \0$aLatex particles. =650 \0$aMicrotiter method. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHuman seminal plasma. =653 20$aLatex particles. =653 20$aMicrotiter method. =700 1\$aItoh, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiyauchi, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHara, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInoue, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsuda, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12202J.htm =LDR 03395nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12203J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12203J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12203J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence and Toxicological Aspects of Drugs Detected in 484 Fatally Injured Drivers and Pedestrians in Ontario / $cG Cimbura, DM Lucas, RC Bennett, RA Warren, HM Simpson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResults are presented of a comprehensive drug study carried out on specimens from drivers and pedestrians fatally injured in Ontario. Toxicological analyses were regularly performed on blood and urine and occasionally on vitreous humor, stomach contents, and liver. The analytical procedures could detect and quantitate a wide variety of drugs including such illicit drugs as Cannabis. With respect to drivers, alcohol was found in 57% of the study sample and drugs other than alcohol, in 26%. However, in only 9.5% of the drivers were psychoactive drugs (other than alcohol) detected in the blood in concentrations that may adversely affect driving skills. Δ-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol and diazepam accounted for a majority of the findings in this category. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTraffic safety. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aTraffic safety. =700 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBennett, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarren, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSimpson, HM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12203J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12204J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12204J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12204J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath by Poisoning : $bA Ten-Year Survey of Dallas County / $cJC Garriott, VJM DiMaio, CS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom 1971 through 1980, 1115 deaths were ascribed by the Dallas County Medical Examiner's Office to poisoning of some type. An analysis of these deaths, with emphasis on the substances involved, is the purpose of this study. Relatively few agents or groups of agents accounted for 87% of these deaths: carbon monoxide, barbiturates, propoxyphene, narcotics, tricyclic antidepressants, ethyl alcohol, and inhalants (gases and solvents) Twenty-five percent of the deaths were classified as mixed intoxications, resulting from combinations of agents. Two major trends were observed: in the second five-year period, barbiturate-induced deaths decreased considerably (58%) and deaths from tricyclic antidepressants increased more than four times as compared with the first five-year period. Yearly statistics have been compiled for deaths from each agent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12204J.htm =LDR 03564nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12205J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12205J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12205J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.S64 =082 04$a543.55$223 =100 1\$aMarlet, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Determination of Time of Intracranial Hemorrhage by Spectrophotometric Analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid / $cJM Marlet, JP Barreto Fonseca. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for determining the time elapsed after a cerebrovascular accident by exanaination of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is described. Hemorrhagic intracranial trauma was simulated in dogs by injecting blood into the subarachnoid space. Daily samples of cerebrospinal fluid were gathered during the subsequent 14 days, and the concentrations of oxyhemoglobin and bilirubin were measured using spectrophotometric methods. The hemoglobin coefficient (HC), defined as the ratio of the oxyhemoglobin concentration to the sum of the concentrations of the cerebrospinal fluid pigments, and the hemoglobin-bilirubin index (HBI), the ratio of the oxyhemoglobin and the bilirubin concentrations, are found to permit accurate calculation of the time elapsed after the hemorrhage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAstronomical photometry. =650 \0$aBilirubin. =650 \0$aCerebrospinal fluid. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHemorrhage. =653 20$aCerebrospinal fluid. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aBilirubin. =653 20$aSpectrophotometry. =700 1\$aBarreto Fonseca, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12205J.htm =LDR 03365nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12206J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12206J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12206J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a612/.11$223 =100 1\$aDufour, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aLack of Correlation of Postmortem Vitreous Humor Calcium Concentration with Antemortem Serum Calcium Concentration / $cDR Dufour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough results of several studies measuring calcium concentrations in vitreous humor have been published, comparisons of postmortem vitreous calcium with antemortem serum calcium have not been made. In a study of 30 cases in which antemortem calcium results were available, the mean vitreous calcium concentration was 6.8 mg/dL. There was no significant change in vitreous calcium postmortem nor significant correlation between vitreous calcium and antemortem serum calcium. Experimental observations suggest that vitreous calcium is regulated by an active transport mechanism. Vitreous calcium measurements do not appear to be useful in evaluating suspected antemortem abnormalities of serum calcium. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCalcium. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aSerum. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aCalcium. =653 20$aMetabolism. =653 20$aSerum. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12206J.htm =LDR 03514nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMinimal Velocities Necessary for Perforation of Skin by Air Gun Pellets and Bullets / $cVJM DiMaio, AR Copeland, PE Besant-Matthews, LA Fletcher, A Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of tests were conducted to determine the velocities necessary for lead air gun pellets (calibers.177 and.22) and caliber.38 lead bullets to perforate skin. Human lower extremities were used. Caliber.177 air gun pellets weighing 8.25 grains required a minimum velocity of 101 m/s (331 ft/s) to perforate skin. The energy per area of presentation ratio E/a was 1:86 m∙kg/cm2. Caliber.22 air gun pellets weighing 16.5 grains needed a minimum velocity of 75 m/s (245 ft/s) The E/a was 1:3 m∙kg/cm2. A round nose, caliber.38 lead bullet weighing 113 grains perforated skin at 58 m/s (191 ft/s) The E/a was 1.95 m∙kg/cm 2. These studies appear to indicate that lightweight projectiles need greater velocity to perforate skin than do larger caliber, heavier bullets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir guns. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Ballistics. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMilitary Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAir guns. =700 1\$aCopeland, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBesant-Matthews, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFletcher, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12207J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12208J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12208J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12208J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aVastrick, TW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of Notary Seals / $cTW Vastrick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany legal documents go through the notarization process as normal procedure. This process is also used by the criminal element to add an appearance of legitimacy to fraudulent documents. Proper examination of questioned notary seals requires an understanding of defect significance, manner of manufacture, and state regulations of notarization. It is the purpose of this paper to supply this information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMetal Embossers. =650 \0$aNotary Seals. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRubber Stamps. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aNotary seals. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =653 20$aMetal embossers. =653 20$aRubber stamps. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12208J.htm =LDR 03210nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12209J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12209J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12209J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReagents for the Chemical Development of Latent Fingerprints : $bSynthesis and Properties of Some Ninhydrin Analogues / $cJ Almog, A Hirshfeld, JT Klug. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an attempt to design new reagents for the chemical development of latent fingerprints, a number of ninhydrin analogues were synthesized and their reactions with latent fingerprints on paper were studied. The ring-fused and substituted ninhydrins developed latent fingerprints with a sensitivity similar to that of ninhydrin. The most promising of the group was 2,2-dihydroxybenz[f]indane-1,3-dione, which developed latent fingerprints as dark green images with excellent resolution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aReagents. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aReagents. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =700 1\$aHirshfeld, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlug, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12209J.htm =LDR 02762nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12210J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12210J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12210J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.5 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Detection of Latent Fingerprints on Skin / $cER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLatent fingerprints on skin can be developed by dusting them with fluorescent powders or evaporative staining with fluorescent dyes, followed by laser examination. On dead skin, latent fingerprints could be developed by evaporative staining over time spans up to two days after deposition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aRhodamine 6G. =650 \0$aSkin. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aRhodamine 6G. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12210J.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1522 =082 04$a681/.4$223 =100 1\$aNoblett, MG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of a Scanning Monochromator as a Barrier Filter in Infrared Examinations of Documents / $cMG Noblett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study indicates that a scanning monochromator can replace long-pass filters in examining questioned documents using infrared techniques. The use of the monochromator may increase the capability of the examiner to restore obliterated writings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMonochromators. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \7$aMONOCHROMATORS. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aMonochromators. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12211J.htm =LDR 03315nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC733 =082 04$a616.2/4075$223 =100 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Spectrophotometry for Determination of Carboxyhemoglobin in Blood / $cY Katsumata, M Aoki, K Sato, O Suzuki, M Oya, S Yada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple spectrophotometric method for determination of carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO) in blood is described. Blood is dissolved in sodium carbonate solution at a dilution near 250-fold. The diluent contains sodium hydrosulfite providing the two-component system HbCO-reduced hemoglobin (HHb) The percentage of HbCO is calculated from absorbance values at 532 and 558 nm measured after the addition of sodium hydroxide, which makes the solution completely clear. Results obtained by the present method are in satisfactory agreement with those by the oxygen electrode method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =700 1\$aAoki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYada, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12212J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT2130 =082 04$a391.4/1303$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Method for the Preparation of Transparent Footwear Test Prints / $cN Petraco, R Resua, H Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and accurate method is presented for the preparation of transparent footwear prints for use as comparison standards. The technique employs the use of transparent sheets of clean-up film and fingerprint powder. The method has proven to be a valuable aid in forensic science cases that involve the examination and comparison of questioned two-dimensional footwear prints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFoot $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aFootwear $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aFootwear industry $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aShoes $xSocial aspects $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aTransparencies. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xBeauty & Grooming. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aTransparencies. =700 1\$aResua, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarris, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12213J.htm =LDR 02960nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN192 =082 04$a573/.677$223 =100 1\$aBoudreau, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCause of an Aberrant Phenotype : $bAn Interesting Dilemma / $cAJ Boudreau, RH Andrus, BW Grunbaum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent homicide case, the discovery of an unusual group specific component (Gc) pattern in a bloodstain provided compelling evidence linking the suspect to the scene of the crime. The phenotype could not be identified, nor could the source of the aberrant pattern be attributed to either the victim's parents. Some possible explanations are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aAndrus, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrunbaum, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12214J.htm =LDR 03302nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12215J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12215J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12215J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM325 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aEdland, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide by Barbiturates and Alcohol / $cJF Edland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath from the misuse of alcohol and barbiturates is frequently encountered in most medical examiner/coroner offices. The cause of death is often quite apparent from the pathological and toxicological findings; however, the manner of death often gives the examining official some difficulty. The usual dilemma is to unravel whether the dead individual intentionally took the lethal combination in order to cause his/her own death or whether the combination was unintentionally ingested without awareness of the potentially lethal combination. The manner of death in these cases is either suicidal, accidental, or undetermined. A case is presented in which alcohol and barbiturates are the causes of death, but the manner of death is somewhat unusual in that it was administered by a second party with premeditation, deliberation, and intent to kill. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12215J.htm =LDR 02787nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12216J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12216J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12216J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.A4 =082 04$a581.6$223 =100 1\$aAllender, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aColchicine Poisoning as a Mode of Suicide / $cWJ Allender. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of suicide involving colchicine are examined. Colchicine and colchicum preparations have been used for the relief of pain in acute gout and are reported to be effective for the treatment of periodic peritonitis. A method using enzymatic digestion, extraction, and high pressure liquid chromatographic analysis for the extraction and analysis of colchicine in autopsy specimens is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aColchicine. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aColchicine. =653 20$aPoisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12216J.htm =LDR 03038nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973 s$223 =100 1\$aUrich, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDatura stramonium : $bA Fatal Poisoning / $cRW Urich, DL Bowerman, JA Levisky, JL Pflug. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case report of death caused by ingestion of Datura stramonium, also referred to as jimsonweed, thorn apple, or Jamestown weed, is presented. Mass spectral data on urine extracts of a 20-year-old male showed the molecular ions and principal fragment ions of scopolamine and atropine, present in Datura stramonium. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDatura stramonium. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aScopolamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTropane alkaloids. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aDatura stramonium. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aTropane alkaloids. =653 20$aScopolamine. =700 1\$aBowerman, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevisky, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPflug, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12217J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a573.8/8$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Vitreous Humor in Fatal Acute Iron Poisoning / $cRE Mittleman, B Steele, L Moskowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem level of iron in the vitreous humor was assayed in a case of treated fatal iron poisoning. An antemortem serum iron level was 9060μg/dL and postmortem blood level was 2920 μg/dL. A postmortem vitreous humor specimen collected by a standard technique had an iron level of 80μg/dL whereas 23 controls had a mean of 12.8 ± 4.2 μg/dL (range, 6 to 21 μg/dL). Although this elevated value could reflect some serum contamination, it may be a reflection of the toxic state. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative anatomy. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aIron. =700 1\$aSteele, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoskowitz, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12218J.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC737.5 =082 04$a616.2$223 =100 1\$aVilensky, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aIllicit and Licit Drugs Causing Perforation of the Nasal Septum / $cW Vilensky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamination of three patients who were presented for routine physical examinations revealed significant perforations of the anterior nasal septum. A 26-year-old male and 28-year-old female with this defect have been chronic abusers of cocaine by nasal inhalation. A 69-year-old female showed a similar defect by overuse of a common over-the-counter nasal spray containing the decongestant phenylephrine. Both drugs are powerful vasoconstrictors that reduce blood flow to the local area. With prolonged use there is persistent deprivation to the tissue of oxygen necessary for cell viability, with resultant necrosis. Additionally, the physical irritation from the impingement by these drugs on the nasal membranes further hastens the destructive process. Finally, the tissue breakdown is complete with perforations of various sizes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aNasal septum. =650 \0$aOtorhinolaryngologist. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPerforation. =650 \0$aPhenylephrine. =650 \0$aRebound congestion. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVascoconstrictor. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aNasal septum. =653 20$aPerforation. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aPhenylephrine. =653 20$aVascoconstrictor. =653 20$aOtorhinolaryngologist. =653 20$aLeukoplakia. =653 20$aRebound congestion. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12219J.htm =LDR 02766nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.A97 =082 04$a616.8583$223 =100 1\$aZečević, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Strangulation with a Double-Knotted Noose / $cD Zečević. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper describes an unquestionable case of suicide by strangulation. The case is of special interest because in addition to two single knots there were two double knots in the noose. As a rule strangulation with a double-knotted noose is seen only in cases of murder. The data attained at autopsy and the findings of the detailed police investigation are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aStrangulation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12220J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD450-882 =082 04$a541$223 =100 1\$aWashington, WD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Analysis of Explosives / $cWD Washington, RL Brunelle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors present a monograph to serve as a reference book for chemists in analytical and forensic science laboratories and as a textbook for graduate students studying analytical chemistry and the forensic sciences. This text is truly needed and welcomed by explosives chemists, especially those who work in the forensic sciences. While the book is partially intended as a text for graduate students, the reviewers believe that junior and senior level undergraduate students could also benefit significantly from the subject material. Overall, the theory, subject matter, references, and discussion of methods and instrumental techniques are comprehensive and well presented and should be easily understood by advanced forensic and graduate chemistry students. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical biochemistry. =650 \0$aPhysical organic chemistry. =700 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12221J.htm =LDR 02877nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aN8560 =082 04$a702.88$223 =100 1\$aDevine, FM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Scientific Examination of Questioned Documents / $cFM Devine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis revised edition of Mr. Hilton's treatise on document examination work is a valuable and welcome publication. Mr. Hilton has expanded on his original book in a number of areas of importance in the questioned document field. Specifically, chapters on the identification of signatures and forgery detection and the identification of hand-lettering and numerals have been enlarged. Information on typewriter identification has been enlarged to include data on proportionally spaced and single element machines as well as modern electronic typewriter devices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12222J.htm =LDR 02841nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12223J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12223J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12223J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7936.P8 =082 04$a363.2$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Human Relations : $bLaw Enforcement in a Changing Community / $cDI Labowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis text is not for a person interested in obtaining a thorough understanding of police in the community. Rather it would best be utilized as a source of discussion material for police cadets. The authors raise questions on police action and reaction in the context of dealing with nonpolice citizens, generally members of minority groups. The viewpoint taken is that of the minority, rather than the police. With the exception of the book's third section, the text does the job of a trained group leader in police-minority relations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPolice $xcommunity relations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12223J.htm =LDR 02706nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12224J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12224J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12224J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9469 =082 04$a365/.068/3$223 =100 1\$aSachs, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Correctional Supervisory Management / $cJL Sachs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis textbook addresses one of the most important and least examined issues in the history of correctional development, the teaching and training of the people in the correctional system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrectional law $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCorrectional law. =650 \0$aCorrections $xGovernment policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCorrections $xPersonnel management. =650 \0$aCorrections $zUnited States $xPersonnel management. =650 \0$aDroit correctionnel $xÉtats-Unis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12224J.htm =LDR 02603nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12225J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12225J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12225J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Science Handbook / $cIC Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many books in my technical library but few are worth the cost, at least to those dealing with one or another of the disciplines within forensic science. Most are replete with errors, both of omission as well as commission; a vast majority are written by persons with dubious credentials and performance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12225J.htm =LDR 02701nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12226J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12226J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12226J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aMills, DH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Law, Medicine, and Forensic Science / $cDH Mills. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an excellent course book on legal medicine and scientific evidence, written, as expected, by renowned experts. This is the third edition of a book first published by Curran in 1960. Since then the subject has grown immensely-and so has the book, both in coverage and quality. It is remarkably up to date, containing appellate decisions that are less than a year old. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12226J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12227J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12227J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12227J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.55 =082 04$a364.1/47$223 =100 1\$aFisher, BAJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Traffic Management and Collision Investigation / $cBAJ Fisher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraffic Management and Collision Investigation is an introductory textbook on the subject consisting of 17 chapters covering topics such as collision scene management; driving while intoxicated; collision reconstruction; the hydroplaning phenomenon; collecting, quantifying, and recording collision evidence; traffic supervision; and traffic enforcement techniques, to highlight some of the major subjects. The bibliography is brief, with only 17 citations over the years 1947 to 1980. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $xResearch. =650 \0$aTraffic police. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12227J.htm =LDR 02684nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12228J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12228J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12228J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE185.6 =082 04$a326$223 =100 1\$aSadoff, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Wyatt V. Stickney : $bRetrospect and Prospect / $cRL Sadoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis rather small (245 pages) book is the most comprehensive review of perhaps the most important case on the right to treatment for psychiatric patients. The book, based on presentations at a conference on the rights of mental patients held at the University of Alabama, Ferguson Center, 25-26 Sept. 1980, is edited by two psychiatrists from the University of Alabama, both of whom have had intimate contact with the Wyatt case and its consequences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRetrospect. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12228J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12229J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19829999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12229J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12229J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Toxicological and Pathological Studies on Psychoactive Drug Involved Deaths / $cYH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1982. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 27, Issue 4 (October 1982) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book presents detailed summaries of pertinent information regarding 3004 deaths collected from nine metropolitan areas in the United States all involving psychoactive drugs. Toxicologists fundamentally are confronted with interpreting the results of analytical determinations and ascertaining the range of concentrations of psychoactive drugs in biological fluids and tissues that are associated with death. By presenting data such as drug concentrations, methadology, role of drug in death, route of administration, autopsy findings, and cause of death as well as other information in a uniform manner, the authors have presented the scientific community with a valuable registry. Too infrequently is a compilation of data presented in the literature that permits independent study and allows the toxicologist to derive his own conclusions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1982. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug addicts $xMortality $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs $xToxicology $xCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12229J.htm =LDR 03879nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12235J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12235J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12235J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR853.C55 =082 04$a610.724$223 =100 1\$aFrank, RS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Clandestine Drug Laboratory Situation in the United States / $cRS Frank. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClandestine, or illegal, laboratories are operated by the criminal element to circumvent legal requirements with the goal of supplying drugs of abuse to the illicit market. Investigation of clandestine drug manufacturing laboratories is a high priority of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) because elimination of these laboratories will prevent drugs of abuse from reaching the illicit drug traffic. One of the important responsibilities of forensic chemists assisting in investigations of clandestine drug laboratories is to be familiar with the methods of synthesis being used by clandestine laboratory, operators. A review of clandestine laboratory seizures during the period of 1978 through 1981 will be provided to familiarize forensic chemists with current information on the types of laboratories being seized in the United States and the methods of synthesis being used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpbetamine. =650 \0$aClinical Trials as Topic. =650 \0$aClinical trials. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug Evaluation. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =650 \0$aMethlenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aPatient Education as Topic. =650 \0$aPatient Participation. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aSynthesis. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xLaboratory Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aSynthesis. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$aAmpbetamine. =653 20$aMethaqualone. =653 20$aMethlenedioxyamphetamine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12235J.htm =LDR 02824nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12236J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12236J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12236J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543.8$223 =100 1\$aHuizer, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalytical Studies on Illicit Heroin I. The Occurrence of O3-Monoacetylmorphine / $cH Huizer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA thin-layer chromatographic method and a high pressure liquid chromatographic method have been developed for the analysis of O3-monoacetylmorphine in illicit heroin samples. The possible formation of O3-monoacetylmorphine during the production process of heroin and during its hydrolysis were also studied using these methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aO3-monoacetylmorphine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aO3-monoacetylmorphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12236J.htm =LDR 02847nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12237J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12237J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12237J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aHuizer, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalytical Studies on Illicit Heroin II. Comparison of Samples / $cH Huizer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid method for the comparative analysis of illicit heroin samples has been developed. It is based on high pressure liquid chromatography using an ultraviolct and a fluorimetric detector simultaneously. The two detectors give so much information that reliable conclusions can be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aEnvironmental toxicology. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12237J.htm =LDR 02714nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12238J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12238J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12238J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aBonheur, HH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychodiagnostic Testing of Sex Offenders : $bA Comparative Study / $cHH Bonheur. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo groups of offenders, one charged with sex crimes as well as with crimes of larceny, and the other charged with sex crimes only, are compared with respect to their demographic characteristics and their intelligence and diagnostic classification as determined via psychological testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12238J.htm =LDR 02997nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12239J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12239J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12239J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aVale, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnatomical Distribution of Human Bite Marks in a Series of 67 Cases / $cGL Vale, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was made of the anatomical distribution of human bite marks, as well as their distribution by age of victim and type of crime involved. Bite marks in this study occurred primarily in sex-related crimes, child abuse cases, and cases involving other types of physical altercations. Bite marks were found on virtually all areas of the body, with more than one bite mark on 40% of the victims. Female victims were most commonly bitten on the breasts, arms, and legs, while male victims were most commonly bitten on the arms and shoulders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBite mark identification. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12239J.htm =LDR 02959nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12240J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12240J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12240J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHG9301 =082 04$a368.3$223 =100 1\$aBonte, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aSelf-Mutilation and Private Accident Insurance / $cW Bonte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the past few years in the Federal Republic of Germany, there has been a continuous increase in deliberate self-inflicted damage with the aim of defrauding insurance companies. This paper concerns itself with amputations of the finger(s) caused by axes, electric saws, and blunt force. The difficulty of proving an intentional injury is shown, and suggestions for a procedure for making a report are given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident insurance. =650 \0$aInsurance, Accident. =650 \0$aInsurance. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPrivate accident insurance. =650 \0$aSelf-mutilation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFraud. =653 20$aSelf-mutilation. =653 20$aPrivate accident insurance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12240J.htm =LDR 02768nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12241J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12241J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12241J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aImajo, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Motor Vehicle / $cT Imajo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive suicides by motor vehicle drivers are reported. Possible frequency of such incidents and methods for their investigation, as well as patterns and characteristics of suicidal behavior, are discussed. Published reports of suicide by motor vehicle are scarce. Proven cases should be reported by medical examiners and coroners to help establish the patterns of such deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aSuicide -- Sociological aspects. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aSuicide investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12241J.htm =LDR 03105nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12242J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12242J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12242J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF27.5 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aMonforte, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological and Pathological Findings in Fatalities Involving Pentazocine and Tripelennamine / $cJR Monforte, R Gault, J Smialek, T Goodin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological and pathological findings are described in fatalities involving pentazocine (Talwin®) and tripelennamine (Pyribenzamine®) Procedures using thin-layer chromatography, gas chromatography, ultraviolet spectrophotometry, and spectrophotofluorometry are described, as well as the quantitative analysis of biological specimens of drug abuse and homicide victims. Microscopic findings in lung specimens from drug abuse deaths are also described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPentazocine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTripelennamine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aPentazocine. =653 20$aTripelennamine. =700 1\$aGault, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoodin, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12242J.htm =LDR 03050nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12243J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12243J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12243J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.B42 =082 04$a615.7882$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Stability of Benzodiazepines in Blood and Tissues / $cB Levine, RV Blanke, JC Valentour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stability of benzodiazepines in blood and tissues was examined in this study. Specifically, diazepam, chlordiazepoxide, flurazepam, and their desalkyl metabolites were studied over several months. Diazepam, flurazepam, and N-1-desalkylflurazepam were stable when stored in blood at room temperature while chlordiazepoxide, norchlordiazepoxide, and nordiazepam were found to be unstable under similar storage conditions. Data from tissues containing these chemicals corroborated the results from blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentour, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12243J.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12244J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12244J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12244J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aWu Chen, NB., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Blood and Tissue for Amoxapine and Trimipramine / $cNB Wu Chen, MI Schaffer, R-L Lin, JP Hadac, RJ Stein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the identification and quantitation of two tricyclic antidepressants, amoxapine (Asendin®) and trimipramine (Surmontil®) is presented here. Samples were extracted with hexane at pH 10, back-extracted with 1.0N sulfuric acid. The acidic layer was adjusted to pH 10 and re-extracted with hexane. Electron impact mass spectra were obtained. The base peak and molecular ion for amoxapine were at m/z 245 and 313, respectively. The base peak and molecular ion for trimipramine were at m/z 58 and 294, respectively. There were three forensic toxicology cases involving amoxapine in Cook County, IL, in 1980 and 1981. The concentrations of amoxapine in blood for these three cases were 1.66 mg/L, 7.16 mg/L, and 2.95 mg/L, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmoxapine. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTricyclic antidepressants. =650 \0$aTrimipramine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmoxapine. =653 20$aTrimipramine. =653 20$aAsendin®. =653 20$aSurmontil®. =653 20$aTricyclic antidepressants. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis. =700 1\$aSchaffer, MI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, R-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHadac, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStein, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12244J.htm =LDR 03419nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12245J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12245J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12245J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0896$223 =100 1\$aChan, LTF., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection and Analysis of Aminoparathion in Human Postmortem Specimens / $cLTF Chan, RJ Crowley, R Geyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem samples from two fatalities involving parathion ingestion were examined. Parathion could not be detected in the liver tissue but a significant quantity of a related compound was detected. This was shown to be aminoparathion, a biotransformation product of parathion. The substances were extracted with hexane and analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography on a 3% OV-210 column. Thin-layer chromatography and mass spectrometery were also performed. The transformation of parathion to aminoparathion in human tissue has not been previously reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAminoparathion. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aGas-liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aParathion. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aParathion. =653 20$aAminoparathion. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aGas-liquid chromatography. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aCrowley, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeyer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12245J.htm =LDR 03682nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12246J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12246J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12246J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aLitman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Related to Propoxyphene or Codeine or Both / $cRE Litman, J Diller, F Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinety-nine deaths involving propoxyphene or codeine or both were investigated through interviews with surviving relatives and associates. The criterion for admission to this study was the presence of propoxyphene or codeine in the body fluids or tissues, determined analytically. The codeine-related group included more ethnic minority persons, more histories of primary drug addiction, more users of street drugs, and more accidental deaths. In the propoxyphenerelated group there were fewer histories of drug addiction and more persons with mental illness and more suicides. Most victims had considerable past experience with one or both of the drugs and other drugs as well. Propoxyphene was usually obtained by physician prescription. Codeine was often obtained illegally. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPropoxyphene. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aAccident. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aDiller, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12246J.htm =LDR 04216nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12247J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12247J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12247J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aProficiency Testing in Forensic Toxicology : $bA Feasibility Study / $cMA Peat, JS Finnigan, BS Finkle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study has shown that a national proficiency testing program in forensic toxicology is feasible. Samples that resemble typical case specimens were prepared and shipped to approximately 100 laboratories. Participation varied between 61 and 73%. Tissue samples obtained from laboratory animals can be used to simulate those encountered by forensic toxicologists. This has been demonstrated using liver homogenates from animals administered pentobarbital and methaqualone and propoxyphene and acetaminophen. There was a large coefficient of variation however, for the quantitation of acetaminophen in liver. The qualitative data obtained during the course of this study showed a very low incidence of false positives. However, there was a disappointingly low percentage of positive responses for (a) low concentrations of secobarbital and (b) the opiate narcotics (morphine and codeine) in blood, despite the fact that sensitive immunoassay procedures are available for detecting these particular compounds in blood samples. The quantitative determination of drugs and metabolites, other than ethanol, shows wide interlaboratory variation. This variation is presumably not a result of the use of different analytical techniques, since gas liquid chromatography was used by the majority of participants to quantitate drugs and metabolites. Forensic toxicologists are willing to participate in a voluntary proficiency testing program conducted by an independent agency. The performance data developed in this study can serve as a baseline for current forensic toxicology laboratory functional capability in the assessment of future changes and improvements in analytical forensic toxicology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =700 1\$aFinnigan, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12247J.htm =LDR 03444nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12248J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12248J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12248J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSummary of Skeletal Identification in Tennessee : $b1971-1981 / $cWM Bass, PA Driscoll. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecords of 111 forensic anthropology cases from Tennessee received from September 1971 through September 1981 are analyzed. Thirty percent of the cases in which no identification existed when the skeleton arrived were positively identified and an additional "probable" identification was made in 11%. The skull or skull bones were the most common element recovered followed by femora, mandibles, and innominates, in that order. The sternum was the single major postcranial bone least likely to be recovered. January has been the single busiest month for the discovery of skeletal remains in Tennessee, and there are almost twice as many fire-related discoveries between September and February. In the first half of the decade, from 1971 through 1978, there were 39 cases with 72 cases occurring from 1977 through 1981. This increase is probably because of efforts to educate students at the University of Tennessee as well as lectures to law enforcement and citizens' groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aDriscoll, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12248J.htm =LDR 03645nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12249J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12249J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12249J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSchulter-Ellis, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Sex with a Discriminant Analysis of New Pelvic Bone Measurements : $bPart I / $cFP Schulter-Ellis, DJ Schmidt, L-A Hayek, J Craig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe pelves of 100 black skeletons were measured on both sides for the following: (1) length from the superiormost aspect of the pubic symphysis to the nearest rim of the acetabulum (PS-A), (2) length from the highest point of the pubic tubercle to the nearest rim of the acetabulum (PT-A), (3) acetabular diameter (AD), (4) the vertical distance from the anterior aspect of the ischial tuberosity to the farthest rim of the acetabulum (IT-A), and (S) greatest femur head diameter. From these, three indices were derived: AD/PS-A (acetabulum/pubis index), AD/PT-A (acetabular diameter/pubic tubercle-acetabular rim index), and IT-A/PS-A (ischium-acetabulum height/pubic symphysis-acetabular rim index) The left AD/PS-A ratio and left IT-A height proved statistically to be of greatest discriminating value. Using these two variables, a discriminant function was derived which, followed by sorting with femur head diameter, accurately classified 97% of our sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aSchmidt, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayek, L-A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCraig, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12249J.htm =LDR 03183nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12250J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12250J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12250J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.6 =082 04$a573.3/56$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMisclassification Probability of Dental Discrimination Functions for Sex Determination / $cDW Owsley, RS Webb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisclassification probability of dental discriminant functions for sexing American whites was evaluated using three verification procedures. These validation techniques involved sample resubstitution, jackknife classification, and use of a holdout sample. Resulting discriminant score distributions yielded correct classifications ranging between 65 and 81% depending upon the particular tooth combinations selected. Dental discriminant functions are applicable to forensic science cases if used with caution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental development. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMisclassification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aSexing discriminant functions. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSexing discriminant functions. =653 20$aMisclassification. =700 1\$aWebb, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12250J.htm =LDR 03489nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12251J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12251J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12251J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9560.5 =082 04$a338.2/728209$223 =100 1\$aKubic, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividualization of Automobile Engine Oils I : $bThe Introduction of Variable Separation Synchronous Excitation Fluorescence to Engine Oil Analysis / $cTA Kubic, CM Lasher, J Dwyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutomobile lubricants are frequently encountered at the scene of a crime and are submitted along with standards from the defendant's vehicle in order to establish common origin. The measurement of the total visible fluorescence by emission, synchronous excitation emission, and variable separation synchronous excitation (VSSE) spectra has been shown to individualize motor oils to a high degree. Spectra obtained from specimens at liquid nitrogen temperature increased the discrimination value of these techniques. The data obtained on 61 automobile lubricants is presented and conclusions discussed with particular emphasis on the recently developed VSSE technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPetroleum $xEconomic aspects $xHistory. =650 \0$aPetroleum $xEconomic aspects. =650 \0$aPetroleum industry and trade $xSocial aspects $xHistory. =650 \0$aPetroleum products $xHistory. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =700 1\$aLasher, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDwyer, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12251J.htm =LDR 03899nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12252J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12252J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12252J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aMartz, RM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Ionization Techniques for Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectroscopy Analysis of Dye and Lachrymator Residues from Exploding Bank Security Devices / $cRM Martz, DJ Reutter, LD Lasswell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElectron impact (EI) ionization, positive ion chemical ionization (PICI), and negative ion chemical ionization (NICI) gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) have been applied to the analysis of the dye and tear gases used in common bank security devices. A direct comparison of these ionization techniques showed that chemical ionization methods are more sensitive than electron impact ionization for these chemicals. The choice of NICI or PICI depends on the tear gas or dye of interest and the chemical nature of interfering substances on the evidence. We demonstrate that a procedure which uses GC/MS with one or more of these ionization techniques can provide the sensitivity and selectivity required to detect and identify submicrogram quantities of these chemicals on forensic science evidence without extensive specimen preparation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLachrymators. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectroscopy. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aLachrymators. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aMass spectroscopy. =700 1\$aReutter, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLasswell, LD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12252J.htm =LDR 04768nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12253J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12253J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12253J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1995.9.A3 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aHollien, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminal Identification Comparison : $bAural Versus Visual Identifications Resulting from a Simulated Crime / $cH Hollien, G Bennett, MP Gelfer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis research was undertaken to investigate and contrast visual and aural/perceptual identifications of a previously unknown individual from a set of photographic and tape-recorded exemplars following a simulated crime. All participants were volunteers for the "criminal," the victim of an "assault," and all suspects drawn from a Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) class; the "witnesses" were 61 students in a law class. The student/witnesses were divided into four groups. Group A made three identifications (serially) one day, one week, and two weeks after the crime took place. Group B saw the photographs and heard the tapes only once a week after the incident, and Group C only after two weeks had elapsed. Witnesses in a fourth group (D) followed the same schedual as did Group A; however, they were presented with foils similar in appearance and speech to the criminal. Group D was presented both the foil and criminal in the photographic lineup at the final judging s~sslon. The results demonstrated that visual identification can be quite accurate although not consistently or predictably so. By contrast, aural/perceptual identifications were relatively poor. No strong trends for latencies were observed, either for repeated trials or for procedures involving different Initiation latencies; nor did confidence levels appear to be related to accuracy of Judgment, Finally, when a similar looking foil was included in the identification task, there was a weak trend for the foil to be chosen more often in subsequent trials. These results support the position that eyewitness-and especially earwitness-testimony should be viewed by judges and juries with greater caution than has been the case in the past; by appropriate instructions, juries should be given assistance in interpreting and in assigning appropriate weight to this kind of testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior $xNew York State $xNew York $xDrama. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aCriminal identification. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDetective and mystery plays. =650 \0$aPolice corruption $xNew York State $xNew York $xDrama. =650 \0$aPolice corruption. =650 \0$aWitnesses $xNew York State $xNew York $xDrama. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal identification. =653 20$aWitnesses. =700 1\$aBennett, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGelfer, MP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12253J.htm =LDR 04035nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12254J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12254J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12254J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR121 =082 04$a579.3/7$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aLactic Acid Concentrations in Vitreous Humor : $bTheir Use in Asphyxial Deaths in Children / $cWQ Sturner, A Sullivan, K Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLactic acid concentrations in brain tissue of humans have been shown to increase with an extended agonal period. Infants and children dying from various causes are undergoing different stress conditions terminally and the postulate of this study is that natural death cases and traumatic asphyxia cases are characterized by varying agonal periods, the former being somewhat prolonged with the latter being rather brief. One-hundred-and-two cases of infants and children were examined for vitreous humor lactic acid concentrations. They were divided into two major categories, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) and non-SIDS cases. SIDS was further divided into SIDS without additional findings and SIDS with secondary findings which contributed to death. The non-SIDS category included traumatic asphyxia cases as well as those dying from blunt trauma, known respiratory diseases, and other causes. Categorical mean values and standard deviations were calculated. The vitreous humor lactic acid mean value for traumatic asphyxia was significantly lower than the mean value for SIDS. Also the mean value for known respiratory diseases was statistically lower than the mean value for SIDS with secondary findings. These findings are probably suggestive of agonal time differences and may be a reflection of the various mechanisms of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aLactic acid. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome SIDS. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aLactic acid. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) =700 1\$aSullivan, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12254J.htm =LDR 02993nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12255J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12255J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12255J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC933 =082 04$a616.7/2$223 =100 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Capillary Tube Method for the Lewis Typing of Red Blood Cells / $cJL Mudd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and inexpensive capillary tube procedure, which can be applied in the forensic science laboratory, is described for the detection of the Lewisa (Lea) and Lewisb (Leb) antigens on red blood cells. This procedure will permit approximately 4000 tests to be performed from a single 2-mL bottle of Lewis antiserum. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aBlood grouping and cross matching. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHemagglutination. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHemagglutination. =653 20$aLewis blood group system. =653 20$aBlood grouping and cross matching. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12255J.htm =LDR 02896nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12256J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12256J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12256J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aLevinson, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Cachet Impressions / $cJ Levinson, B Perelman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of cachet impressions can be an important factor in determining the authenticity of a document. This paper explores the question of how cachets of different materials leave impressions and how the class characteristics of these impressions can be differentiated from individualities. Finally the authors deal with some of the aspects of forgery and the weight of evidence in formulating opinions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCachets. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCachets. =653 20$aToolmarks. =700 1\$aPerelman, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12256J.htm =LDR 03234nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12257J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12257J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12257J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aBonnell, HJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAntemortem Chemical Hypothyroxinemia / $cHJ Bonnell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBased on reports of hypothyroidism in intensive care unit patients, a preliminary study was instituted in which 40 patients coming to autopsy, with no history of thyroid disease, were studied to include gross and microscopic study of the thyroid gland and the performance of thyroid function tests on all serum specimens submitted within seven days of death. Initial studies show that with the exception of sudden cardiac death, all of the autopsy patients showed evidence of chemical hypothyroxinemia within three days preceding death without any histologic abnormalities of the thyroid gland. Thyroid function tests were subsequently studied of decedents and survivor controls matched for age, sex, disease, and stage of disease if applicable. The findings were similar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aHypothyroxinemia. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHypothyroxinemia. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12257J.htm =LDR 02875nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12258J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12258J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12258J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a362.2/93561/0973$223 =100 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphine in Lymph Nodes of Heroin Users / $cGR Nakamura, JH Choi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the autopsy of heroin users, the most consistent morphologic finding is the enlargement of hepatic lymph nodes. Nodes from seven heroin addicts were analyzed for morphine and a concentration range of 0.02 to 0.87 mg/100 g was found. Morphine was detected in all of the nodes examined and the concentration was generally higher than that in the blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetomorphine. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aLymph nodes. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aLymph nodes. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =700 1\$aChoi, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12258J.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12259J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12259J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12259J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6549 =082 04$a615.9/005$223 =100 1\$aGraham, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Suicide Involving the Concomitant Intravenous Injection of Barbital and Oral Ingestion of Arsenic / $cMA Graham, A Poklis, MA Mackell, GE Gantner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of suicide involving the intravenous injection of barbital and the oral ingestion of arsenic trioxide is reported. The pathologic and toxicologic findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArsenic. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicologic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aArsenic. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aToxicologic analysis. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMackell, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGantner, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12259J.htm =LDR 02865nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12260J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12260J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12260J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD768 =082 04$a617.3/75059$223 =100 1\$aDixon, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aRib Spreader Laceration : $bA Confusing Artifact of Emergency Thoracotomy / $cDS Dixon, HR Champion. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring emergency thoracotomy, an artifactual injury complex consisting of laceration, abrasion, and, rarely, contusion may be formed by application of a surgical instrument called a rib spreader. Six cases demonstrating this confusing injury are presented, and its formation is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtifacts. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRib spreader. =650 \0$aThoracotomy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aRib spreader. =653 20$aThoracotomy. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aArtifacts. =700 1\$aChampion, HR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12260J.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12261J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12261J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12261J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN192 =082 04$a573/.677$223 =100 1\$aRiddick, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Identification of Charred Human Remains Through Use of the Dorsal Defect of the Patella / $cL Riddick, BG Brogdon, J Lasswell-Hoff, B Delmas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of radiographic identification of charred human remains through use of the dorsal defect of the patella is reported. The nature of the defect and its incidence are discussed for reference purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPatella. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aX-Ray Analyses. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analyses. =653 20$aPatella. =700 1\$aBrogdon, BG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLasswell-Hoff, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDelmas, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12261J.htm =LDR 02867nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12262J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12262J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12262J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aFrazer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aRussian Roulette with a Knife / $cM Frazer, S Rosenberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following case report describes an accidental stabbing that occurred on Halloween. The unwitting victim, while preparing for a holiday charade, stabbed himself with an ornamental dagger. By placing himself in a potentially hazardous situation, the victim's behavior entailed risk taking. The psychological implications of such risk taking are complex, and may be compared to such behaviors as russian roulette, gambling, and parasuicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aStab wounds. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aStab wounds. =700 1\$aRosenberg, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12262J.htm =LDR 02841nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12263J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12263J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12263J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aKraemer, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Manufacture and Examination of Hand-Operated Custom-Design Punches / $cJI Kraemer, RS Voorhees. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe process used to fabricate hand-operated punches is described, with special emphasis given to those steps that render the design punched into various media easily distinguishable. Identification of a specific punch is accomplished by considering those designs and the individual marks they produce. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aPunches. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPunches. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aStriations. =700 1\$aVoorhees, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12263J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12264J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12264J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12264J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.282$223 =100 1\$aMoore, DS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Importance of Shading Habits in Handwriting Identification / $cDS Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe importance of the unconscious habit of shading within an individual's handwriting and its relationship to handwriting identification is illustrated by a case study. The subtle variations of pen pressure within handwriting should always be a integral part of any forensic handwriting comparison. A thoughtful evaluation of seemingly unrelated, random movements within a questioned signature may often be deciphered as a carefully executed series of related movements with consistent pressure variations. If their sequence and relevance within the signature are correctly interpreted, these variations and movements can be of the utmost importance in a final determination of genuineness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSignatures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12264J.htm =LDR 03514nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12265J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12265J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12265J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aCabiness, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrioxane-An Unusual Component in an Improvised Explosive-Actuated Incendiary Device / $cLR Cabiness, RD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPurple granules were found as an adulterant in a specimen of double-based smokeless powder that had been obtained from an improvised explosive-actuated incendiary device. These granules were identified as having originated from tablets used by the U.S. Army in heating rations in the field. Trioxane, the active ingredient in these tablets, was identified by infrared and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aImaging systems $xCongresses. =650 \0$aImaging systems. =650 \0$aIncendiary. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPowder. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic imaging. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =650 \0$aTrioxane. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aIncendiary. =653 20$aPowder. =653 20$aTrioxane. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =700 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12265J.htm =LDR 02742nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12266J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19839999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12266J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12266J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.254$223 =100 1\$aPrathnadi, S., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unsuccessful Murder / $cS Prathnadi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1983. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 28, Issue 1 (January 1983) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe victim of an attempted murder, who was shot in the head by her husband, survived when the bullet failed to penetrate her skull, apparently because he had scored the bullet twice across its nose and used an outdated power charge. The husband succeeded in killing himself with a second shot. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1983. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12266J.htm =LDR 03137nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12267J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12267J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12267J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313.5.F67 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Biology-Is Recombinant DNA Technology in its Future? / $cGF Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic biology-paternity testing and the testing of biological evidence materials-has advanced dramatically over the last 15 years. Much of this progress has been fueled by the discovery of many new genetic polymorphisms among human proteins. A number of these new polymorphisms have worked their way into the forensic science repertoire with the result that more definitive genetic typing information can now be provided to the legal system. There has been a concomitant broadening of the technological base of the field as electrophoretic techniques have taken their place beside the traditional immunological and chemical testing procedures. These developments are all well documented in Gaensslen's Source-book [1]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aGenetic Techniques. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12267J.htm =LDR 03342nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12269J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12269J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12269J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.87/328$223 =100 1\$aKanter, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms in Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Recovered from Dried Bloodstains / $cE Kanter, M Baird, R Shaler, I Balazs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was recovered from dried bloodstains aged up to three years and shown to be of high molecular weight. DNA was digested with restriction endonucleases and fractionated by agarose gel electrophoresis. Following transfer to a filter, DNA was hybridized with two different radioactively labeled recombinant probes which recognize highly polymorphic regions in human DNA. The autoradiographic pattern observed was not altered by sample age, and the size of the alleles was consistent with those observed in the general population. Therefore, DNA of high molecular weight prepared from dried blood samples can be used for identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =700 1\$aBaird, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaler, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalazs, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12269J.htm =LDR 03313nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12270J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12270J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12270J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aGiusti, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Polymorphisms to the Analysis of DNA Recovered from Sperm / $cA Giusti, M Baird, S Pasquale, I Balazs, J Glassberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSperms, collected following sexual activity of volunteers, were processed to isolate high-molecular weight deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) These DNA samples were digested with particular restriction endonucleases and analyzed with probes that recognize polymorphic DNA regions within the human genome. The pattern of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) detected by this test is identical to that observed with DNA prepared from blood of the male sexual partner. Therefore, RFLP analysis can be used to exclude or to determine the probable identity of an assailant in rape cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aEmbryology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =700 1\$aBaird, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPasquale, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalazs, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlassberg, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12270J.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS12271J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12271J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12271J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Microplate Method for Reverse ABO Typing of Bloodstains / $cJL Mudd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive and reliable hemagglutination assay, using V-bottom microplates, is described for the detection of the ABO blood group alloantibodies in bloodstained material. When used in conjunction with an absorption-elution procedure, the microplate assay resulted in a 300% increase in the number of conclusive grouping results when compared to the Lattes crust test. The use of the microplate reverse grouping assay permits 24 specimens to be assayed conveniently on a single plate and eliminates the tedious and time-consuming microscopic examination required for the Lattes crust test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlloantibodies. =650 \0$aBlood grouping. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHemagglutination. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aImmunologic Technics. =650 \0$aIsoantibodies. =650 \0$aPattern formation (Physical sciences) =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAlloantibodies. =653 20$aBlood grouping. =653 20$aBlood groups. =653 20$aHemagglutination. =653 20$aImmunologic technics. =653 20$aAnd isoantibodies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12271J.htm =LDR 03256nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12272J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12272J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12272J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP992.5 =082 04$a668/.14$223 =100 1\$aAuvdel, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmylase Levels in Semen and Saliva Stains / $cMJ Auvdel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmylase levels were determined for 148 semen samples and 20 saliva samples as well as for their corresponding stains. The effect of aging on the detectability of amylase activity in these stains was also investigated. The Phadebas® amylase test was used for the quantitative assay of amylase. High levels of amylase in fluid saliva resulted in high levels being detected in saliva stains. Lower levels present in most seminal fluids produce little or no detectable amounts of amylase in stains. Interpretations are made as to the possible sources of amylase activity found in stains from laboratory casework based on both the amylase concentration and the elapsed time between collection and analysis. The evidential value of the presence or absence of amylase activity in casework stains is also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmylase. =650 \0$aMixed stains. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAmylase. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aMixed stains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12272J.htm =LDR 04157nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12273J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12273J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12273J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aStoilovic, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Enhancement of Ninhydrin Developed Fingerprints by Cadmium Complexation Using Low Temperature Photoluminescence Techniques / $cM Stoilovic, HJ Kobus, PAJ-L Margot, RN Warrener. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFingerprints developed with ninhydrin form stable, colored complexes when treated with various metal salts. Many of these colored complexes can be used to increase the sensitivity of detection of latent prints because of photoluminescent properties. The intensity of this photoluminescence is increased at low temperature (77K), and this is a common characteristic of each of the complexes formed with salts of the IIb group of the Periodic Table. Spectral characteristics of these Group IIb metal complexes and the influence of environmental factors on their formation are reported. These data have helped determine optimal conditions for the enhancement of ninhydrin developed fingerprints. Taking into account spectral characteristics, solubility, versatility, stability, and reproducibility, the use of the cadmium nitrate tetrahydrate complex is advocated for general use for fingerprint enhancement. The use of zinc nitrate is favored if toxicological considerations are paramount, but ninhydrin development has to be carefully controlled if optimal results are to be obtained. Limited applications for mercuric complexes are found when a red shift is desired to remove background effects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprint enhancement. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIIb metal complexes. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aFingerprint enhancement. =653 20$aPhotoluminescence. =653 20$aIIb metal complexes. =653 20$aPapers. =700 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, PAJ-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarrener, RN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12273J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12274J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12274J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12274J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aEverse, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSensitivity Enhancement of Ninhydrin-Treated Latent Fingerprints by Enzymes and Metal Salts / $cKE Everse, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLyophylized Sigma Type III trypsin has been applied to latent prints two weeks to two months old. This trypsin preparation eliminates the background problems that had been encountered with old prints in a previous study. Zinc chloride treatment of latent prints previously exposed to ninhydrin enhances their detectability upon laser examination. However, it has been reported that the zinc chloride reaction occasionally fails to occur. Accordingly, we have investigated the optimization of this reaction. We find that high humidity and elevated temperature, particularly the former, are needed. Cadmium nitrate, although it produces weaker fluorescence than zinc chloride, may at times be useful. Reaction conditions are much the same as those for zinc chloride. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium nitrate. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aTrypsin. =650 \0$aZinc chloride. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aTrypsin. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =653 20$aCadmium nitrate. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12274J.htm =LDR 03084nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12275J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12275J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12275J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.5 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$avon Bremen, UG., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Excited Luminescence of Inclusions and Fibers in Paper Matches / $cUG von Bremen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLuminescing inclusions and fibers were located in paper matches by means of two lasers. The size, color, and intensity of luminescence varied from match to match. Paper matches could quickly be compared to each other. Forty-one match books were collected. They were illuminated with a 5-W argon laser operated in the broad band mode or a dye laser set at 593 nm. All matches were examined visually with optical equipment and some with infrared film. The argon laser revealed more luminescing inclusions, whereas the dye laser excited more fibers. Since only a small number of inclusions and fibers luminesced, they stood out from the mass of fibers constituting paper matches. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aMatches. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aMatches. =653 20$aLuminescence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12275J.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12276J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12276J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12276J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R36 =082 04$a543/.57$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of U.S. Automotive Paints : $bI. Make and Model Determination of Hit-and-Run Vehicles by Reflectance Microspectrophotometry / $cJ Nowicki, R Patten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe feasibility of using the Nanometrics DocuSpec I microspectrophotometer for paint analysis was investigated. The reflectance spectra of 15 paint panels of visually similar color from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints were stored in the DocuSpec computer's memory. Paint samples taken from salvage yard vehicles were compared against this reference library, and in eight out of eleven instances the DocuSpec correctly identified the right panel as a possible source of the paint fragment. The DocuSpec I can be used as a rapid and discriminating screening tool in the determination of the make and model of a hit-and-run vehicle from a paint chip found at the scene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometer. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometer. =700 1\$aPatten, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12276J.htm =LDR 03513nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12277J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12277J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12277J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C444 =082 04$a547.7046$223 =100 1\$aBaer, BR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Polyvinylchloride Wire Insulation by Gel Permeation Chromatography / $cBR Baer, TL Rudolph, EC Bender. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolyvinylchloride (PVC) insulated stereo speaker wire from a homicide case involving the strangulation of a child was received by the FBI Laboratory for analysis. A method utilizing gel permeation chromatography to analyze PVC wire insulation was developed which was capable of discriminating between different commercially available brands of wire insulation. Using this method, we were able not only to link the wire found at the crime scene with a source from a suspect's residence, but also to associate it with a particular commercial brand of wire. The analysis of this case sample and other brands of stereo speaker wire is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCromatografia. =650 \0$aGel permeation chromatography. =650 \0$aPolymer analysis. =650 \0$aPolyvinylchloride. =650 \0$aWire insulation. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xOrganic. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPolyvinylchloride. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aGel permeation chromatography. =653 20$aPolymer analysis. =653 20$aWire insulation. =700 1\$aRudolph, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBender, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12277J.htm =LDR 03990nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12278J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12278J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12278J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C4 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aReeve, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopments in Arson Analysis : $bA Comparison of Charcoal Adsorption and Direct Headspace Injection Techniques Using Fused Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography / $cV Reeve, J Jeffery, D Weihs, W Jennings. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProcedures that have been explored for the extraction or concentration or both of fire accelerant materials from arson residues include direct headspace injection, steam distillation, charcoal adsorption followed by thermal or solvent elution, and on-column headspace injection of vapor samples, combined with cryogenic focusing. Because of the advantages to be gained from improved separations and increased sensitivity, it seemed advisable to use capillary column gas chromatography with whatever method was ultimately selected. The results of previous studies led to a decision to compare (1) a modified carbon wire adsorption technique and (2) cryogenic focused vapor samples directly injected on-column. Based on our experiences with the charcoal and cryogenic focusing techniques (in presence of water), the cryogenic method is an appropriate and satisfactory technique. Concentration methods (for example, distillation and adsorption) have been faulted for engendering quantitative and qualitative changes in the sample. Direct headspace injections of the type investigated here exercise less effects. They are simple to perform, require minimum sample preparation, and result in superior case sensitivity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aJeffery, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeihs, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJennings, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12278J.htm =LDR 03554nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12279J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12279J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12279J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543/.8$223 =100 1\$aZimmerman, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Examination of Machine Copier Toners by Infrared Spectrophotometry and Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography / $cJ Zimmerman, D Mooney, MJ Kimmett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty-five photocopy toners and copies processed from machines using the respective toners were collected from five manufacturers. Through infrared spectrophotometry. a spectral match between the standard toner powder and the toner extracted from the respective copied document was achieved. Also toners were categorized into 18 different groups, of which 7 included more than 1 toner. Further specificity was achieved using pyrolysis gas chromatography, in which the toners in the seven different groups were distinguished from all others. Application is foreseen in an infrared spectrophotometer library search for peak match or functional groups or both to identify the toner of a questioned document, or matching or eliminating the toner from a questioned document with standards from suspect machines with pyrolysis gas chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography $vmethods. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aMooney, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimmett, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12279J.htm =LDR 04160nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12280J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12280J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12280J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.C48 =082 04$a615/.7$223 =100 1\$aKogan, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aConfirmation of Syva Enzyme Multiple Immunoassay Technique (EMIT®) d.a.u. and Roche Abuscreen® Radioimmunoassay (RIA) (125I) Urine Cannabinoid Immunoassays by Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometric (GC/MS) and Bonded-Phase Adsorption/Thin-Layer Chromatographic (BPA-TLC) Methods / $cMJ Kogan, J Al Razi, DJ Pierson, NJ Willson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty human urines screened positive by the Syva enzyme multiple immunoassay technique (EMIT®) d.a.u. urine cannabinoid assay were also positive for the major marijuana urinary metabolite 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) when assayed by gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) and a noninstrumental qualitative bonded-phase adsorption/thin-layer chromatographic (BPA-TLC) technique. The noninstrumental BPA-TLC procedure was the simpler of the two techniques to perform and interpret. Assay of these same samples by the Roche Abuscreen® radioimmunoassay (RIA) for cannabinoids (125I) revealed that reliance on the 100-ng/mL equivalent positive calibrator yielded a high incidence of false negative results (10 out of 30) The performance of these same 4 assays on 30 true negatives also was evaluated. All samples were negative for cannabinoids by EMIT and RIA, and for THC-COOH by BPA-TLC. GC/MS assay, however, detected spurious low levels of approximately S-ng/mL THC-COOH in two instances. Because of this, a reliability level of 10 ng/mL was set for the routine quantitative confirmation of THC-COOH by the GC/MS method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography $xmethods. =650 \0$aDrug Monitoring $xmethods. =650 \0$aDrug monitoring. =650 \0$aImmunoassay $xmethods. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aAl Razi, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPierson, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWillson, NJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12280J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12281J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12281J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12281J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM691 =082 04$a616/.043$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnsembles of Subclass Characteristics in Physical Evidence Examination / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEnsembles of class characteristics resulting from indifferent quality assurance in manufacturing techniques may legitimately transcend conventional attitudes concerning class characteristics. Ensembles of these subclass characteristics converge on individual characteristics. This is illustrated using the data describing Titan.25-caliber automatic pistols contained in the Criminalistics Laboratory Information System (CLIS) list. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbnormalities, Human $xDiagnosis $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aAbnormalities, Human $xDiagnosis. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPhysical diagnosis $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPhysical diagnosis. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xDiseases $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xDiseases. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xEvidence-Based Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xInternal Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aBallistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12281J.htm =LDR 03603nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12282J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12282J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12282J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ446.G478 2011 =082 04$a618.923307545$223 =100 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMulticenter Evaluation of Ultrafiltration, Dialysis, and Thermal Coagulation as Sample Pretreatment Methods for the Colorimetric Determination of Paraquat in Blood and Tissues / $cRA de Zeeuw, J Wijsbeek, J Piet Franke, M Bogusz, M Kłys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree methods of sample pretreatment for the rapid colorimetric determination of paraquat were compared: ultrafiltration, dialysis, and thermal coagulation. Spiked autopsy blood and tissue samples were examined in parallel in Groningen and Krakow and some samples were interchanged. All three methods gave recoveries between 87 to 102%; accuracy at the 20-mg/L level was within 10% of the target value and coefficients of variation in the 10 to 60-mg/L range were between 3 to 15%. Determinations in blood and liver in a fatal case of Gramoxone® poisoning showed excellent agreement. Because of its reliability, speed, and simplicity, ultrafiltration is the method of choice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aDialysis. =650 \0$aParaquat. =650 \0$aThermal coagulation. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUltrafiltration. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aParaquat. =653 20$aUltrafiltration. =653 20$aDialysis. =653 20$aThermal coagulation. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aWijsbeek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPiet Franke, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBogusz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKłys, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12282J.htm =LDR 02882nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12283J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12283J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12283J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.F45 =082 04$a615.783$223 =100 1\$aCooper, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Fentanyl Derivatives / $cD Cooper, M Jacob, A Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn interpretative approach to the identification of fentanyl homologs and analogs is presented. The techniques employed are liquid/liquid extractions; capillary gas chromatography; and infrared, mass, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectral characterization. Spectral data are presented for eight fentanyl derivatives of clandestine origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aJacob, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllen, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12283J.htm =LDR 03289nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12284J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12284J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12284J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD201 =082 04$a617.1/43$223 =100 1\$aOrmstad, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aPatterns in Sharp Force Fatalities-A Comprehensive Forensic Medical Study / $cK Ormstad, T Karlsson, L Enkler, B Law, J Rajs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA ten-year series of 142 homicidal fatalities caused by sharp force injury was studied with the aim to systematize information inherent in the characteristics of the victim and the pattern of injuries. The population of victims consisted of 112 males (79%) and 30 females (21%); among perpetrators, 125 (88%) were males. Among victims as well as among perpetrators, persons of non-Swedish origin were overrepresented in relation to their share of the nonselected population. In 82 cases (58%), one or two wounds had been inflicted; in 23 cases (16%), ten or more wounds. In the latter group, eleven victims but no perpetrators were female. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStab wounds. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aStab wounds. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aKarlsson, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEnkler, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaw, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRajs, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12284J.htm =LDR 03017nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12285J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12285J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12285J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD82.3 =082 04$a617.96$223 =100 1\$aWard, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aHemolysis and Hyperkalemia Complicate Malignant Hyperpyrexia During Anesthetic Death / $cRJ Ward, JW Eisele, DT Reay, WG Horton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA healthy, 15-year-old male received a thiopental, nitrous oxide, oxygen, enflurane anesthetic for appendectomy. Cardiac arrest, following succinylcholine administration, was associated with marked hyperkalemia (potassium levels 8.7 to 11.6 meq), hemolysis (hematocrit fall from 41.7 to 26.6%, plasma hemoglobin 27 mg/dL), and creatine phosphokinase (CPK) elevation (8900 units) Vigorous resuscitative therapy including dantrolene was unsuccessful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aHyperthermia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAnesthetics. =653 20$aHyperthermia. =700 1\$aEisele, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorton, WG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12285J.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12286J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12286J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12286J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH201 =082 04$a502.82$223 =100 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Value of Microscopic Features in the Examination of Human Head Hairs : $bStatistical Analysis of Questionnaire Returns / $cCGG Aitken, J Robertson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is an apparent diversity of opinion with respect to the probative value of hair in the United Kingdom and in North America. A questionnaire was devised and widely circulated in an attempt to discover the reasons behind this diversity and to seek the views of a broad range of hair examiners. This paper reports on the statistical analyses of the answers to the closed form questions. The majority of replies to most questions favored the number of categories given in the questionnaire. The general impression is that U.K. scientists tend to want fewer categories for classification of microscopic features than the North Americans. The largest divisions of opinion concerned pigment distribution and density and the medulla, where North American scientists want more categories for classification and the U.K. scientists fewer. The implications of these results in the choice and description of features to be examined in human hairs is considered in the second paper concerned with this questionnaire. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHairs. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHairs. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =700 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12286J.htm =LDR 03255nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12287J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12287J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12287J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH201 =082 04$a502.82$223 =100 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Value of Microscopic Features in the Examination of Human Head Hairs : $bAnalysis of Comments Contained in Questionnaire Returns / $cJ Robertson, CGG Aitken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComments received in response to a questionnaire seeking opinion about hair examination have been considered. The questionnaire was in two parts: the first was concerned with the description of microscopic features and the second with the use of numerical features and data sheets in hair examinations. The same format is used to present a synopsis of the many individual comments and suggestions contained in questionnaire returns. It is argued that a hair examination form can contribute to more effective hair examinations although not replacing direct side-by-side comparisons. A hair examination form is presented with recommendations for its use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aProtocols. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aProtocols. =700 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12287J.htm =LDR 03773nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12288J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12288J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12288J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRyder, KW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Skin Cleansing Agents on Ethanol Results Measured with the Du Pont Automatic Clinical Analyzer / $cKW Ryder, MR Glick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effect of various prepackaged skin cleansers on the results of serum ethanol analyses performed with the Du Pont automatic clinical analyzer has not been previously reported. When added directly to serum in concentrations of either 0.625 or 1.56% (v/v), neither polyvinylpyrrolidone iodine nor benzalkonium chloride affected the ethanol results. The cross-reactivity of isopropanol with the automatic clinical analyzer ethanol procedure was 3.9%. The greatest interference in the measured ethanol concentration was from the addition of green soap tincture, which contained 30% ethanol. The effect of improper phlebotomy technique on ethanol measurements was also investigated by performing venipunctures through a pool of 100% ethanol on the skin. No ethanol was detected in these samples unless an ethanol-soaked sponge was pressed over the venipuncture site while the needle was withdrawn from the skin. When correct phlebotomy technique is used, skin cleansing agents should not affect the results of ethanol measurements determined with the Du Pont automatic clinical analyzer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAutomatic clinical analyzer ACA. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPhlebotomy. =650 \0$aSkin cleansers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSkin cleansers. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aPhlebotomy. =653 20$aAutomatic clinical analyzer (ACA) =700 1\$aGlick, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12288J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12289J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12289J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12289J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aGalbraith, NG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol : $bIts Effect on Handwriting / $cNG Galbraith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of research studies was conducted to determine if there would be changes in the handwriting of 35 men and women after they had been drinking. Handwriting samples were taken before the participants had consumed any alcohol and again after the drinking period had ended. Deterioration in the handwriting was charted. Based on this study, the handwriting could not be used in any way to measure accurately the blood alcohol concentration of a writer. The results of the handwriting comparisons are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aAlcohol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12289J.htm =LDR 03351nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12290J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12290J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12290J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL737.P9 =082 04$a599.8$223 =100 1\$aGlassman, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aBilateral Asymmetry of Long Arm Bones and Jugular Foramen : $bImplications for Handedness / $cDM Glassman, WM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of asymmetry of the arm long bones and of the cranial jugular foramen has been used to suggest handedness in humans. However, because of the unavailability of documented skeletal material, neither criterion has been systematically tested. If both criteria are associated with handedness, they should also be intercorrelated within individuals. Data were collected from skeletal material of 125 males and 57 females to test whether this intercorrelation exists. According to Chi-square analysis, no statistically significant association was identified. After examining several hypotheses, it was concluded that until further substantiation, neither criterion is related to handedness to a degree appropriate for forensic science identification from skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandedness. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal asymmetry. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHandedness. =653 20$aSkeletal asymmetry. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12290J.htm =LDR 03635nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS12291J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12291J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12291J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR6107.A725 =082 04$a823/.92$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthical Concerns Expressed by Forensic Psychiatrists / $cR Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey was made of American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) forensic psychiatrists to evaluate whether there is concern among them about potential ethical problems in criminal justice work. Of the respondents, 93.8% had encountered such problems. The main concerns indicated were about those psychiatrists who become a "hired gun," become an advocate, do not give an honest opinion, or have problems with confidentiality. The need for ethical guidelines and further debate about ethical issues is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdvocacy. =650 \0$aBias. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aCriminal justice work. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDeath penalty. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatrists. =650 \0$aIndeterminate sentence. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aRehabilitation. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aBias. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =653 20$aForensic psychiatrists. =653 20$aCriminal justice work. =653 20$aPrivacy. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aAdvocacy. =653 20$aDeath penalty. =653 20$aRight to treatment. =653 20$aRight to refuse treatment. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aIndeterminate sentence. =653 20$aRehabilitation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12291J.htm =LDR 02953nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12292J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12292J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12292J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6089 =082 04$a365/.66$223 =100 1\$aMaier, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aRelationship Security : $bThe Dynamics of Keepers and Kept / $cGJ Maier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHiring, training and supervising treatment staff who work closely with forensic patients at all levels of security requires careful planning. In particular, staff must identify and share feelings like fear and anger that are always generated when patients threaten or attack staff. Approaches to dealing with staff countertransference to patients are suggested in this article, and aids to breaking the aggression cycle are discussed. Relationship security is a working through of dynamics that are always in operation where there are keepers and kept. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal aliases. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSecurity. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSecurity. =653 20$aPrisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12292J.htm =LDR 02980nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12293J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12293J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12293J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPosttraumatic Stress Disorder in Murderers / $cB Harry, PJ Resnick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree case histories of men who suffered posttraumatic stress disorders after committing homicides are presented. These men were relatively young and had chaotic childhoods and minimal criminal histories. Each had killed a woman with whom he had a significant but intensely turbulent emotional relationship. The killings all occurred during altered mental states that were unrelated to the use of drugs or alcohol. The clinical significance and some of the medicolegal implications of this phenomenon are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPosttraumatic reaction. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPosttraumatic reaction. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aResnick, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12293J.htm =LDR 03665nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12294J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12294J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12294J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ759.4 =082 04$a306.7/088055$223 =100 1\$aTravin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPedophile Types and Treatment Perspectives / $cS Travin, H Bluestone, E Coleman, K Cullen, J Melella. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPedophiles constitute a heterogeneous group of sex offenders. Direct physiological assessment of sexual arousal has significantly increased our diagnostic skill and capability of monitoring treatment response. Erectile response studies have indicated that the majority of pedophiles and incest offenders show arousal to other paraphilias and frequently to appropriate adult sexual stimuli. Many sexual offenders deny or minimize their problem during initial interviews, but when confronted with laboratory results indicating deviant sexual arousal, they often acknowledge and elaborate on the paraphilia(s) Complete data and diagnoses are crucial in integrating treatment in the cognitive-behavioral paradigm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCognitive-behavioral treatment. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aDeviant sexual behavior. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aPenile erectile response. =650 \0$aPenile transducer. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSexual behavior. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aDeviant sexual behavior. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aPenile transducer. =653 20$aPenile erectile response. =653 20$aCognitive-behavioral treatment. =700 1\$aBluestone, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aColeman, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCullen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMelella, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12294J.htm =LDR 03105nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12295J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12295J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12295J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL713.25.D862014 =082 04$a599.50941$223 =100 1\$aBrazaitis, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aReptile Leather Trade : $bThe Forensic Science Examiner's Role in Litigation and Wildlife Law Enforcement / $cP Brazaitis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic science identification of crocodilian hides and products is an immense task that requires the efforts of the forensic science examiner. Positive identifications of reptilian species must be made for use in litigation against traffickers in hides and products of protected species. Two example cases of identification and litigation are presented, and methods of identification are enumerated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaiman. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEndangered species. =650 \0$aHide identification. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aIllegal trade. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWildlife. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aHide identification. =653 20$aEndangered species. =653 20$aCaiman. =653 20$aIllegal trade. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12295J.htm =LDR 03683nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12296J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12296J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12296J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.S2 =082 04$a345.73/02523$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aOnce More Unto the Breech : $bThe Firearms Evidence in the Sacco and Vanzetti Case Revisited : $nPart I / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b136. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Sacco and Vanzetti case has a timeless appeal. It raises trenchant issues of the fairness of a criminal trial in the face of the public's hue and cry. It is a sorry reminder that physical evidence must be closeted with care and punctiliously marked for later courtroom uses. Claims of unfairness at the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti have evoked doubts of their guilt. On this issue, a Select Committee of firearms experts in 1983 reevaluated the existing firearms evidence from the Sacco and Vanzetti trial. Its conclusions, a number of which point unerringly to the guilt of Sacco and none of which add a scintilla to the case against Vanzetti, are analyzed in this paper, which is in two parts. Part I sets the stage by focussing on the facts of the crime in South Braintree, MA and the prosecutorial strategies in the use of the firearms evidence at the trial in Dedham, MA. The firearms evidence against Vanzetti is analyzed separately from that marshalled against Sacco. Part II will address the rampant charges of governmental misconduct in the handling of the firearms evidence. A concluding section of Part II reveals startling new evidence relevant to the guilt of Nicola Sacco. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSacco and Vanzetti case. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aBallistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12296J.htm =LDR 02765nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12297J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12297J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12297J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543/.8$223 =100 1\$aKuranz, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aTechnique for Transferring Ink from a Written Line to a Thin-Layer Chromatographic Sheet / $cRL Kuranz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is presented for transferring ink directly from small samples of written lines that have been removed from questioned documents. The technique is flexible, uses limited samples if necessary, and is quite rapid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography $vmethods. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12297J.htm =LDR 03343nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12298J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12298J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12298J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA648 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpectral Differentiation and Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometric Analysis of the Lacrimators 2-Chloroacetophenone and o-Chlorobenzylidene Malononitrile / $cKE Ferslew, RH Orcutt, AN Hagardorn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a2-Chloroacetophenone (CN) and o-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS) are the most common chemical agents used as lacrimators in the United States. There is a lack of complete spectral data on these compounds in the literature. Spectral data (ultraviolet, fluorescence, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, and infrared) and a gas-liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric method are presented that differentiate and identify CN and CS. These methods and data were used to identify a forensic science specimen from an accidental intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical agents (Munitions) $xHealth aspects. =650 \0$aChemical analyses. =650 \0$aLacrimators. =650 \0$aTear gas $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aTear gases. =650 \0$aToxicological chemistry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLacrimators. =653 20$aTear gases. =653 20$aChemical analyses. =700 1\$aOrcutt, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12298J.htm =LDR 03268nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12299J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12299J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12299J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aAldridge, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFractionation of Accelerants and Arson Residues by Solid Phase Extraction / $cTA Aldridge, M Oates. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdsorption elution extracts of fire debris are separated on solid phase extraction columns to divide the sample into aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon fractions. The fractions are analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and compared with standard accelerants similarly treated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson accelerant analysis. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aAufsatzsammlung. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic $xCongresses. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xCongresses. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPyrolyzate contamination. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aArson accelerant analysis. =653 20$aPyrolyzate contamination. =700 1\$aOates, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12299J.htm =LDR 02905nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12300J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12300J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12300J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC718.4 =082 04$a530.4/4$223 =100 1\$aEspinoza, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree-Dimensional Presentation of Glass Density Versus Refractive Index Data / $cEO Espinoza, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGraphical representations of glass density versus refractive index data have classically been in the form of two-dimensional scattergrams. For the purpose of illustrating how common or uncommon a particular glass sample is, a three-dimensional projection graph has been found to be useful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDensity mass/volume. =650 \0$aEnergy level densities. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aPlasma density. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aDensity (mass/volume) =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12300J.htm =LDR 03325nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12301J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12301J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12301J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL255 =082 04$a629.2/6$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Breaking of Tempered Glass Vehicle Windows Using Broken Spark Plug Insulators / $cE Springer, A Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel and efficient method for forced entry into vehicles using broken spark plug insulators to break the windows was reviewed. Various experiments were performed in which a number of objects, varying in their physical characteristics, were compared to the broken ceramic plus insulators in order to examine the uniqueness of the latter in the breaking of tempered glass. A plausible mechanism was presented attributing the great efficiency of the insulators to their hardness in relation to other materials (MOHS scale), and to their potential for the concentration of force in one point because of the sharp, jagged ends. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xWindows and windshields. =650 \0$aBreaking. =650 \0$aCosts. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aInjury Protection/ Delethalization. =650 \0$aLaminated Glass. =650 \0$aShattering. =650 \0$aTempered Glass. =650 \0$aWindshields. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aBreaking. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12301J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12302J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12302J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12302J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aAlburges, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aProfiles of Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol Metabolites in Urine of Marijuana Users : $bPreliminary Observations by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Radioimmunoassay / $cME Alburges, MA Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMetabolic profiles of 11-nor-9-carboxylic acid-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (COOH-THC) and other THC metabolites were determined in an infrequent and a frequent marijuana user by high performance liquid chromatography-radioimmunoassay (HPLC-RIA) In the infrequent user, no unconjugated COOH-THC was detected in urine samples for the first 8 h following smoking, whereas this metabolite was detected in the urine samples from a frequent user. A metabolite was also detected in the frequent user, which was not present in the urine sample from the infrequent user. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12302J.htm =LDR 03400nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12303J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12303J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12303J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aOjanperä, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aScreening for Barbiturates in Vitreous Humor by the EMIT®-st Serum Enzyme Immunoassay / $cI Ojanperä, E Vuori, R Nieminen, A Penttilä. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 16 medical examiner's cases, which were found to be barbiturate-positive by thin-layer chromatographic screening of the liver, blood barbiturate concentrations were determined by gas chromatography. The corresponding vitreous humor samples were screened by the enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique, the EMIT®-st serum barbiturate assay. By using the recommended dilution for detecting serum barbiturates, it was possible to detect barbiturates in vitreous humor at a toxic concentration. By using one fourth the amount of diluent, the barbiturates could be detected also at a therapeutic concentration. The EMIT-st assay proved to be useful in the screening for barbiturates in vitreous humor, a material that is readily available in forensic toxicology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aVuori, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNieminen, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenttilä, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12303J.htm =LDR 02745nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12304J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12304J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12304J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aAnthony, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Modern Typestyles / $cAT Anthony. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTypewriter examinations have become increasingly difficult in recent years. The copying of typeface designs by different manufacturers has compounded the problem. Can accurate make and model determinations be made from the examination of typewritten texts? Similar typestyles are examined in an attempt at differentiation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12304J.htm =LDR 03037nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12305J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12305J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12305J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aDean Holland, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aRace Determination of Fragmentary Crania by Analysis of the Cranial Base / $cT Dean Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe cranial base can be used to determine the race of fragmentary skulls. An initial study used 8 measurements taken from 100 crania in the Terry Collection. The sample was divided equally by race and sex. Five regression models were formulated that predicted correctly the race of the sample with 70 to 86% accuracy. In a separate test, a control sample of 20 skulls, also drawn from the Terry Collection but not involved with formulating the regression equations, was correctly classified with 75 to 95% accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12305J.htm =LDR 02956nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12306J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12306J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12306J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Softening Mummified Fingers / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProposed methods for softening mummified fingers have been either unsuccessful in adequately softening the fingers or have been highly destructive. A simple technique based on an entirely new concept utilizing disodium ethylenediamine tetracetic acid in a detergent solution adjusted to a pH of 7.5 has been successfully used to obtain satisfactory to good fingerprints over the past ten years in every case attempted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aFinger marks. =650 \0$aFinger-printing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aMummification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aMummification. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12306J.htm =LDR 03001nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12307J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12307J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12307J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aTaylor Noggle, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aResolution of Some Enantiomeric Amines of Forensic Interest by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cF Taylor Noggle, CR Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe high-performance liquid chromatographic resolution of the enantiomers of amphetamine, methamphetamine, ephedrine, and pseudoephedrine is described. The sugar isothiocyanate, 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate (GITC), is used as a chiral derivatizing agent, with chromatographic separations of the diastereomers formed with each amine made using a standard achiral C18 stationary phase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aChiral separation. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aChiral separation. =700 1\$aClark, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12307J.htm =LDR 02829nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12308J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12308J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12308J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a530.41$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Tempered Glass on Bullet Trajectory / $cJI Thornton, PJ Cashman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt was determined that tempered glass automobile windows may severely influence the trajectory of.38 Special projectiles. In replicating an actual case situation, deflections as great as 26.4° were observed with jacketed hollow-point ammunition, and as high as 10.8° for lead ammunition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aMaterials. =650 \0$aThin films. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xCondensed Matter. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGlass. =700 1\$aCashman, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12308J.htm =LDR 03369nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12309J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12309J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12309J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Hanging Deaths / $cMA Clark, FC Kerr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour unrelated hanging deaths involving young white males, all in enlisted status in the United States military, are presented. Taken in a military context, one scene served as a suicide note equivalent with the unmistakable message of extreme defiance toward military regulations. In two cases, the elaborate attire of the decedents could have lead to the misclassification of the manner of death if investigative information had not been considered. Extensive background investigation and review of medical records in the fourth case disclosed that the victim had an eight- to ten-year history of compressing his neck to cause unconsciousness. He left an extensive suicide note in which he concluded that "hanging would be good." Each case has certain unique features, and as a group, the cases all demonstrate a continuum from obvious suicide to cases where the manner of death is, at first, equivocal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =700 1\$aKerr, FC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12309J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12310J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12310J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12310J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aClose Proximity Gunshot Residues / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntuitively, a hand held in close proximity to a firearm at the instant of discharge will intercept a significant amount of gunshot residue, even though the hand did not actually come into contact with the weapon. There is, however, little information specifically described in the forensic science literature concerning the residue levels which might be encountered in such an instance. The present work confirms that antimony levels consistent with an individual having fired or handled a firearm may be intercepted by a hand held in close proximity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12310J.htm =LDR 03621nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12311J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12311J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12311J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP572.I5 =082 04$a615/.365$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPharmaceutical Error Resulting in Fatal Diabetic Ketoacidosis / $cSD Cohle, R Lang, MA Kosek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 41-year-old male with a 25-year history of diabetes mellitus requiring 25 to 30 units of neutral protamine hagedorn (NPH) insulin daily was found dead at home. Recent history revealed that he was well until the last four days of life when he had the onset of nausea, vomiting, and anorexia coinciding with procurement of a new bottle of insulin from his pharmacist. Pertinent autopsy findings included coronary and aortic atherosclerosis, a peptic ulcer, and diabetic glomerulopathy. Chemical analysis of the vitreous humor, including glucose (813 mg/dL) and acetone (40 mg/dL), revealed that he died of diabetic ketoacidosis. Further investigation revealed that the pharmacist had accidentally substituted regular insulin, with a duration of action of up to 6 h as opposed to 24 to 28 h, for NPH. Cultures of blood and of the regular insulin yielded no growth. Analysis of this case emphasizes the importance of obtaining a careful medical and medication history and the usefulness of vitreous electrolytes when investigating a sudden death in a diabetic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiabetes mellitus. =650 \0$aHormones. =650 \0$aHypoglycemic agents. =650 \0$aInsulin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDiabetes mellitus. =653 20$aInsulin. =700 1\$aLang, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKosek, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12311J.htm =LDR 03406nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12312J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12312J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12312J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM332 =082 04$a616.85/27061$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Involving Clomipramine / $cAD Fraser, AF Isner, MA Moss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality following ingestion of the tricyclic antidepressant clomipramine (Anafranil®), alprazolam (Xanax®), and ethyl alcohol is described. Clomipramine and N-desmethylclomipramine were quantitated by high performance liquid chromatography and alprazolam by gas liquid chromatography. Concentrations of clomipramine and N-desmethylclomipramine were: in blood-0.84 and 1.4 mg/L; in urine-0.56 and 0.62 mg/L. Alprazolam concentration in blood was 0.069 mg/L. Ethyl alcohol was measured by headspace gas chromatography and found to be 375, 385, and 435 mg/dL in blood, urine, and vitreous humor, respectively. These findings are compared to previous reports of clomipramine related fatalities and alprazolam toxicity combined with ethyl alcohol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlprazolam. =650 \0$aAntidepressants $xPopular works. =650 \0$aAntidepressants. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aClomipramine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aClomipramine. =653 20$aAlprazolam. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aAntidepressants. =700 1\$aIsner, AF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoss, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12312J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12313J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12313J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12313J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPatterned Injury and Its Evidentiary Value / $cVJ Rao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rape-homicide victim was stomped by her assailant leaving a unique patterned injury on her scalp. Two methods were used to subsequently match the patterned injury on her scalp to the pattern on the shoe of the assailant that was found at the crime scene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClear acetate paper. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPatterned injury. =650 \0$aScalp. =650 \0$aShoes. =650 \0$aStomping. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aStomping. =653 20$aPatterned injury. =653 20$aScalp. =653 20$aShoes. =653 20$aPlay-doh®. =653 20$aClear acetate paper. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12313J.htm =LDR 03273nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12314J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12314J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12314J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3561.A463 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of the Murder Weapon by Intricate Patterned Injury Measurements / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCritical studies of an intricate blunt force injury pattern in a brutal homicide led to the identification of the murder weapon. A 50-year-old male was bludgeoned to death in his apartment during a robbery allegedly engineered by his daughter. Careful measurements and overlay construction of the wounds relative to the magazine catch, lanyard ring, magazine chamber, and butt of a 32-caliber Eistegui Hermanos fibar (España) automatic pistol led to the conclusion that either the alleged weapon or one identical to it caused the fatal injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aMissing persons $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aMystery fiction. =650 \0$aRomantic suspense novels. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aImpressions. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12314J.htm =LDR 02887nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12315J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12315J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12315J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL154 =082 04$a629.232$223 =100 1\$aPonnuswamy, PK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollision Marks on Plastic Materials on Motor Vehicles / $cPK Ponnuswamy, R Kuppuswamy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn vehicular collisions involving plastic materials, the structure of the stretching plastic film is deposited on the motor vehicle. This structure, characterized by ridges and depressions with embedding fibers, could be used for identification of vehicles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aMotor vehicles $xDesign and construction. =650 \0$aPlastics in automobiles. =650 \0$aPlastics. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aPlastics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aKuppuswamy, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12315J.htm =LDR 02815nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12316J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12316J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12316J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a364.12$223 =100 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Death Investigation and Examination Medicolegal Guidelines and Checklists / $cRC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe notebook, edited by the Executive Director and the Chairman of the Forensic Sciences Foundation, consists of a ten-part series of guidelines and checklists concerning a variety of medicolegal procedures. The contributors are forensic science experts in their respective fields. These fields include scene investigation, postmortem examination, toxicology, odontology, physical anthropology, and jurisdictional problems. There is also a selected bibliography covering some of the major forensic science areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12316J.htm =LDR 02599nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12317J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19869999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12317J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12317J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM105 =082 04$a611/.715$223 =100 1\$aRhine, JS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Human Skull / $cJS Rhine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1986. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 31, Issue 2 (April 1986) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA book on the forensic science analysis of the human skull should be a comprehensive, up-to-date summary of research, offering observations on the anatomy, morphology, metrics, and pathology of the skull. Such a volume would be a useful guide to the interpretation of a puzzling forensic science case, a "cookbook" of skull analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1986. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSkull $xAnatomy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aSkull $xanatomy & histology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12317J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12319J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12319J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12319J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5381.2 =082 04$a331.702$223 =100 1\$aFrank, RS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Essential Commitment for a Forensic Scientist / $cRS Frank. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic scientists have a unique and essential role in the criminal and civil justice system. They examine physical evidence associated with an event or situation, develop and report facts associated with the evidence, and provide expert opinion regarding their observations. The facts and opinions, in and of themselves, do not establish the guilt or innocence of someone suspected of wrongdoing; however, they may be the primary information available to allow a conclusion of guilt or innocence to be drawn. The impact of the forensic scientist's conclusions affords no room for error, because such errors may be the direct cause of an injustice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Scientist $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensics $xJuvenile literature. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12319J.htm =LDR 03237nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12320J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12320J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12320J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.A822 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aPatrick Jarboe, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aMalpractice-A Defendant's Perspective / $cJ Patrick Jarboe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProbably too much has already been written about the liability crisis. Health care providers have known of the problem for 15 to 16 years, and now other professionals and the general public are increasingly aware of the problem and its ramifications. So far, physicians have blamed lawyers and soft-hearted juries, trial lawyers have blamed physicians and insurance companies, and a few enlightened souls are blaming the society within which we live. For my part, I often quote that sage of contemporary America, Pogo, "We have met the enemy and they is us." Unfortunately, to date, most of the conversation on this subject has been confrontational and self-serving, with everyone trying to lay the blame on someone else. Having been a defendant in 2 liability cases (at the same time) approximately 5 years ago, I believe I have some insight into the overall problem, and would like to share some thoughts with you. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical personnel $xMalpractice $xFiction. =650 \0$aMedical personnel $xMalpractice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12320J.htm =LDR 03620nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12322J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12322J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12322J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.C6 =082 04$a616.86/47$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine and Sudden "Natural" Death / $cRE Mittleman, CV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe cardiovascular effects of cocaine may culminate in clinical episodes of angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, and intracranial hemorrhage. To clarify whether or not cocaine causes fatalities by these mechanisms, we studied 24 cases of sudden, apparently natural deaths as a result of coronary arteriosclerosis (15 cases) hypertensive cardiovascular disease (4 cases), and intracranial hemorrhage (5 cases) associated with cocaine use. In 11 cases, cocaine was found in the blood (average concentration: 0.57 mg/L, range: 0.05 to 1.45 mg/L), whereas in the remainder, cocaine or its major metabolite was found in the urine or other tissues. In the majority of decedents, autopsy disclosed the existence of severe natural disease which could have been exacerbated by the administration of stimulant drugs, including cocaine. These data, and a review of the current medical literature, indicate that cocaine may precipitate the sudden death of an individual with undiagnosed cardiovascular disease. A contributory role of cocaine should be considered in any apparently natural death occurring in a population where cocaine abuse is prevalent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior $xdrug effects. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12322J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12323J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12323J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12323J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aRavreby, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Determination of Cocaine and Heroin by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometry / $cM Ravreby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine hydrochloride salt (HCl) and heroin HCl were determined quantitatively by choosing a carbonyl absorption peak as the analytical peak and measuring absorbance versus concentration in standard KBr pellers. The effect of various additives and diluents such as starch, sugars, mannitol, caffeine, and procaine was also studied. Methods were devised to correct for interference contributions based on spectral subtraction of the interfering component or subtraction of the interfering spectral contribution based on absorbance ratios with a noninterfering spectral peak. In mixtures containing both the free base and the hydrochloride salt, the most satisfactory method for determining the concentration was by area integration of the two carbonyl peaks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aQuantitative analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectrophotometry. =653 20$aQuantitative analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12323J.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12324J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12324J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12324J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD71 =082 04$a543$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM-EDXA) in Identification of Foreign Material on Bullets / $cVJM DiMaio, SE Dana, WE Taylor, J Ondrusek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors report two cases in which examination of foreign material embedded in or adherent to bullets provided critical information in the reconstruction of a crime scene. Analysis of small particles by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA) can be accomplished without destruction or injury of the particles. In one case, the detection and identification of mineral fragments embedded near the nose of a bullet provided conclusive evidence that the bullet had ricocheted from a fireplace before striking the victim. In the second case, analysis of particles from two bullets identified them as bone fragments, thus proving which shots fired from a police officer's gun had killed a suspected burglar. SEMEDXA has not been widely used to identify such material on bullets, but should be considered a potentially powerful tool in forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytische Chemie. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBiochemische Analyse. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aX-Ray Analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =700 1\$aDana, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, WE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOndrusek, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12324J.htm =LDR 03291nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12325J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12325J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12325J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Vitro Accuracy and Precision Studies Comparing Direct and Delayed Analysis of the Ethanol Content of Vapor / $cBA Goldberger, YH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn vitro accuracy and precision studies were conducted using silica gel, magnesium perchlorate, and indium encapsulation breath collection tubes in conjunction with three infrared breath ethanol analyzers (BAC Verifier, Intoxilyzer 5000, and Intoximeter 3000), the Breathalyzer 900A, and the GC Mark IV. Statistical analyses revealed good accuracy and precision and correlation between direct and delayed vapor ethanol analyses for each combination of instruments and collection devices (range = 0.000 to 0.250 g/210 L, N = 42/instrument, r > 0.99) Delayed vapor ethanol analysis utilizing each instrument and collection device combination appears to predict satisfactorily original vapor ethanol concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12325J.htm =LDR 03916nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12326J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12326J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12326J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Abbott TDx-Radiative Energy Attenuation (REA) Ethanol Assay in a Study of 1105 Forensic Whole Blood Specimens / $cYH Caplan, B Levine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a preliminary study to determine the applicability of the Abbott radiative energy attenuation (REA) method for the quantification of ethanol in whole blood specimens it was concluded that a larger number of samples was required to evaluate the method, particularly for use in forensic toxicology applications. In this study, 573 blood specimens from suspected driving while intoxicated individuals (DWI blood) and 532 postmortem blood specimens (PM blood) were analyzed by the REA method and a headspace gas chromatographic method (GC) currently used in this laboratory. "Negative" specimens (<10 mg/dL by GC) and "positive" specimens (≥ 10 mg/dL by GC) in each category were analyzed. Linear regression analysis comparing the REA values with the GC values was performed for each type of blood specimen. The equation obtained for DWI blood specimens was REA = 0.943 GC + 1.54; the equation for PM blood specimens was REA = 0.980 GC + 2.76. The correlation coefficient for each group was greater than 0.99. The data suggested that a limit of detection of 10 mg/dL could be applied for DWI blood specimens, while 20 mg/dL would be recommended as the limit of detection for PM blood specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aForensic blood specimens. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aForensic blood specimens. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12326J.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12327J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12327J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12327J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTillman, WL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Gunshot Residue Particle Search and Characterization / $cWL Tillman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe main disadvantage to gunshot residue (GSR) particle analysis utilizing scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive X-ray (SEM/EDX) instrumentation has been the excessive operator time required for search and identification. This study uses an automated particle search and characterization program for unattended GSR search and identification. This system allows for automatic matrix search, particle sizing, chemical typing, and spectral aquisition with subsequent storage of data to disk for later operator review and verification. This work describes various aspects of the program, determines appropriate parameters adequate for both unique and characteristic GSR particle identification, and evaluates the reliability of data obtained. Samples are collected via the tape lift method from test-firings of.38,.32,.25, and.22 caliber handguns at time after firing intervals of 0 to 6 h. Unique GSR particles are consistently and correctly identified by this method on tape lift samples taken up to 4 h after firing. False positive results of unique GSR particles are not encountered on control handblank samples. This technique appears to provide the forensic science community with an operator-free method of reliable GSR particle search and an improved analyst-time-per-case ratio. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12327J.htm =LDR 03456nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12328J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12328J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12328J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aAlexander, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence of Petroleum Products II. Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Plots of Gasolines / $cJ Alexander, G Mashak, N Kapitan, JA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of three-dimensional fluorescence, first used in the forensic science analysis of motor oils and auto lubricants, is evaluated in the study of gasoline samples taken straight from the pump. The study includes ten samples of different grades and brands. No common spectral features attributable to brand or grade type could be shown. A program designed to determine the similarities or differences between two three-dimensional plots is employed to determine if two samples of gasoline could have a common source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aFluorimetry. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aLuminescence $xCongresses. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aPetroleum products $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aFluorescence. =700 1\$aMashak, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKapitan, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12328J.htm =LDR 03266nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12329J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12329J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12329J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD462.6.D45 =082 04$a541.2/8$223 =100 1\$aKahane, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of the Absolute Density of Glass Following the Sink/Float Technique / $cD Kahane, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFollowing the sink/float technique for the determination of comparative density, the refractive index of a bromoform/bromobenzene mixture may be determined by means of an Abbe refractometer. Reference to a calibration curve of the density and refractive index of bromoform/bromobenzene mixtures will then permit an estimation to be made of the density of the liquid, and by extension, the glass. This represents an alternative to the pycnometer method for the determination of the absolute value of the density. An estimation of the density will permit an opinion to be reached concerning how common or unusual the sample is by reference to a scatter-gram of an extended set of glass density and refractive index data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDensity mass/volume. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aDensity (mass/volume) =653 20$aRefractive index. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12329J.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12330J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12330J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12330J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.K4 =082 04$a572/.67$223 =100 1\$aCarracedo, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsoelectric Focusing Patterns of Some Mammalian Keratins / $cA Carracedo, JM Prieto, L Concheiro, J Estefanía. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn isoelectric focusing method followed by silver staining has been used for the study of keratins from a total of 97 individuals belonging to 17 families and 39 species. The method distinguishes perfectly between two different animal species. In addition, there are often considerable differences between breeds and even occasionally slight individual differences which in no way impede the identification of a particular species as such. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHair Identification. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xBiochemistry. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aKeratins. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aHair identification. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =700 1\$aPrieto, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConcheiro, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEstefanía, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12330J.htm =LDR 03019nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12331J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12331J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12331J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aEpstein, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of the Josef Mengele Handwriting / $cG Epstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough the application of basic forensic document examination principles, the known Josef Mengele handwriting from the period 1938 was examined and successfully compared to disputed handwriting made in 1949 and circa 1970s. These examinations resulted in the positive identification of Josef Mengele as the writer of the disputed material. Although these handwriting examinations did not confirm that Josef Mengele's remains were in Grave 321 at the cemetery at Embu, they verified the witness accounts of the last years of Dr. Josef Mengele's life. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisputed documents. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aJosef Mengele. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aDisputed documents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12331J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12332J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12332J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12332J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of the Handwriting of Josef Mengele / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLetters, essays, diary pages, and so forth believed to be the writings of Josef Mengele, the notorious war criminal, were found in Brazil in 1985. The circumstances surrounding the examination of the documents, the source of the comparison handwriting, the technical reports written, the types of handwriting systems considered, and some of the specific characteristics used to identify the handwriting of Mengele are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aJosef Mengele. =653 20$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12332J.htm =LDR 02941nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12333J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12333J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12333J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2565$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aLine Quality-Historic and Contemporary Views / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe various elements of the writing movement that are recorded in a person's handwriting are important parts of all identifications, in some problems absolutely controlling. A. S. Osborn introduced the term, line quality, to embrace all factors relating to writing movement. A portion of the factors relates to the writing instrument used. Have modern writing instruments hidden most of these factors? The analysis of this problem finds that there is some need to modify Osborn's conception slightly to a contemporary definition. With such modification the term line quality is still valid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aPens. =653 20$aForgery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12333J.htm =LDR 02612nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12334J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12334J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12334J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM656 =082 04$a303.48/33$223 =100 1\$aFoley, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Synchronous Sequential Signatures / $cRG Foley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comprehensive look at some common handwriting characteristics and telltale signs that would assist questioned document examiners in attempting reasonably to predict whether or not two or more signatures were signed at the same time or at different times. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSynchronism. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSignatures. =653 20$aSynchronism. =653 20$aSequence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12334J.htm =LDR 03052nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12335J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12335J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12335J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA403.3 =082 04$a515.2433$223 =100 1\$aGencavage, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecognition and Identification of Multiple Authorship / $cJS Gencavage. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMultiple authorship of handwritten documents is not an unfamiliar problem encountered by questioned document examiners. A detailed examination should reveal factors that will enable an examiner to recognize indications of multiple authorship in a questioned writing. As in any other handwriting examination, if the proper criteria exists, the writers can be identified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aIndicators. =650 \0$aMultiple authorship. =650 \0$aPattern recognition systems. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRecognition. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aMultiple authorship. =653 20$aIndicators. =653 20$aRecognition. =653 20$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12335J.htm =LDR 03702nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12336J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12336J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12336J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS840 =082 04$a621.1/2$223 =100 1\$aMason, JJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Individuality of Toolmarks Produced by a Label Maker Used to Write Extortion Notes / $cJJ Mason, WP Grose. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo determine if toolmarks produced by label makers can be useful in identifying taped messages produced from them, examinations were conducted on seven tapes received as evidence and three reference label makers. It was determined that Dymo® Model 1885 Handimark label makers can be linked to the labeling tapes they produce on the basis of the individual characteristics of the drive wheel impressions and cutting toolmarks, along with the class characteristics which include flaws in the character wheel. An unusual case involving an abduction, where extortion notes had been written on Dymo labeling tape, was received in the Questioned Documents Section of the Virginia Bureau of Forensic Science. The laboratory was asked to determine whether the seven tapes had been produced by one label marker. When it was observed that there were scratches running the length of the tapes which might be suitable for comparison, the case was referred to the Firearms and Toolmarks Section. The scratches did not appear to be of any value for comparison, since they were apparently artifacts of the manufacturing process and not repetitive. However, further investigation revealed more useful information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaper products. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aStriations. =700 1\$aGrose, WP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12336J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12337J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12337J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12337J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a599.9/47$223 =100 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaxillary Suture Obliteration : $bAging the Human Skeleton Based on Intact or Fragmentary Maxilla / $cRW Mann, SA Symes, WM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObliteration of the four sutures of the bony palate is examined to determine its value as an age indicator. Thirty-six maxillae from a predominately white series representing both sexes and a wide variety of ages are studied. It is concluded that the amount of obliteration of these sutures is useful in estimating general biological age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aMaxilla. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSuture. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMaxilla. =653 20$aSuture. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aHuman skeleton. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12337J.htm =LDR 03128nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12338J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12338J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12338J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aGreenberg, SR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeat Belts and Human Rights : $bAn Appraisal / $cSR Greenberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMandatory seat belt legislation has been passed in 15 states. Accompanying this action has been a deluge of information concerning the lives saved and the injuries prevented by the wearing of seat belts by the front seat passengers in automobiles. This study presents data relating to the injuries and deaths attributable to their usage. There is virtually no major area of the adult body that has escaped such involvement. Mechanisms by which seat belt injury is effected are described in relation to the restraint systems currently available in the United States and abroad. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile seat belts. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aMechanisms of seat belt injury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAutomobile seat belts. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aPathology of seat belt injury. =653 20$aMechanisms of seat belt injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12338J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12339J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12339J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12339J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5613.5 =082 04$a363.12/5$223 =100 1\$aHorowitz, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aInjury Patterns in Motor Vehicle Fatalities / $cR Horowitz, J Siegel, M Flaster, WE Maldonado. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA retrospective pilot study of motor vehicle incident fatalities was conducted to determine what relationships exist between injuries received by deceased drivers, passengers, and a control population of pedestrians, and some of the environmental factors existing at the time of the incident. A number of correlations were established between the types and locations of injuries received, seat belt use, position of the injured party, and so forth. A study of this type, if performed on a large enough population, could lead to predictive models for the determination of position of the victims within a motor vehicle at the time of a fatal crash, based on a unique clustering of injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile accidents. =650 \0$aHighway accidents. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =700 1\$aSiegel, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFlaster, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaldonado, WE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12339J.htm =LDR 03281nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12340J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12340J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12340J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL822 =082 04$a611.71$223 =100 1\$aIten, PX., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Skulls by Video Superimposition / $cPX Iten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method of matching skulls with photographic portraits or impressions of the face in clay by video superimposition is described. Two different practical cases are presented. The first one deals with the identification of a skull of a six-year-old girl, the second with the identification of the skull of the famous Swiss Pedagogue Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, who died about 160 years ago. The advantages and versatility of this method are shown; also the setup of the equipment and the working technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aImpression of the face in clay. =650 \0$aJohann Heinrich Pestalozzi. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkulls. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =650 \0$aVideo. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aSkulls. =653 20$aVideo. =653 20$aImpression of the face in clay. =653 20$aJohann Heinrich Pestalozzi. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12340J.htm =LDR 03411nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12341J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12341J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12341J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.T6914 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide Far from Home : $bThe Concept of Transjurisdictional Suicide / $cRL Hanzlick, WK Ross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of a series of eleven persons who committed suicide in a city long distances from home is presented, and the concept of transjurisdictional suicide is introduced. Those eleven cases suggest a high likelihood that the victim will be found in a hotel or motel bed by a hotel/motel employee within a day of check-in; the victim will be a white male who drove to the city and who lived in a hometown closely associated with an urban center which is within a day's drive and on an interstate route connecting the hometown to the city selected; the victim will be older than twenty-one years, married or never married but not divorced or widowed, and will not have been born in the state where death occurred; a suicide message will be found, and a specific reason for selecting a given city will not be apparent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbandoned houses. =650 \0$aCrime scenes $xFiction. =650 \0$aCrime scenes. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGirls $xFiction. =650 \0$aSuicide victims $xFamily relationships $xFiction. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aRoss, WK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12341J.htm =LDR 03178nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12342J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12342J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12342J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPseudo-Political Terrorism / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a variety of homicides which are motivated by psychopathology but rationalized by political ideas. A psychopath or a psychotic with a political rationale is treated differently from one who does not offer ideological explanations. There are psychopaths and psychotics who are unable to act out murderous impulses without political camouflage. Examples from terroristic activities are offered to demonstrate the use of political cover for murderous behavior. The danger of psychopathic terrorism has increased as a result of technology and the failure to differentiate political and pseudo-political terrorism. Such differentiation may be useful in prevention of terrorism and in negotiation with individual terrorists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPolitics. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTerrorism. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPolitics. =653 20$aTerrorism. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12342J.htm =LDR 03561nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12343J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12343J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12343J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726.7 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aVilensky, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aBackground Characteristics of Judicious and Injudicious Prescribers in New Jersey / $cW Vilensky, RA Steer, CV Weikel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix background characteristics of 79 male physicians found by the New Jersey State Board of Medical Examiners to have indiscriminately prescribed Schedule II medications from 1979 through 1983 were compared with those same characteristics estimated for 10 397 physicians not reported to have indiscriminately prescribed Schedule II medications during 1979. Doctors of osteopathy (D.O.s) had a rate of injudiciously prescribing Schedule II drugs approximately 3.5 times that of medical doctors (M.D.s), and separate analyses, by type of physician, were thus conducted. However, the D.O.s who were members of the American Osteopathic Association (AOA) were approximately 4.25 times less likely to be injudicious prescribers than those who were not AOA members. Age, location, and graduation from a foreign medical school were found to differentiate injudicious M.D. prescribers. The implications of the results for developing continuing medical education programs for physicians are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical personnel. =650 \0$aPrescribers. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xMental Health. $2bisach. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMedical personnel. =653 20$aPrescribers. =700 1\$aSteer, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeikel, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12343J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12344J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12344J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12344J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6534 =082 04$a364.1523$223 =100 1\$aHaibach, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide by Insulin Administration / $cH Haibach, JD Dix, JH Shah. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes a case of homicide by insulin administration and a study of the effects of storage conditions on insulin in serum. The study revealed insulin to be remarkably stable at refrigerator temperatures. Therefore, for forensic science purposes, insulin immunoassay data are interpretable even when serum is not stored by the standard laboratory method of freezing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEffects of storage. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInsulin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aInsulin. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aEffects of storage. =700 1\$aDix, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShah, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12344J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12345J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12345J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12345J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Relationship of Court Clinics to Correctional Mental Health Services : $bOpportunities for Cooperation and Potential Sources of Conflict / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the ends of law and the ends of medicine coincide, cooperation between clinical and forensic psychiatry is likely. When the ends of law and the ends of medicine diverge, cooperation may not be feasible. This is demonstrated by the relationship between the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic fbr the New York Criminal and Supreme Courts (First Department) and the Prison Mental Health Service of the City of New York. It is suggested that the experience of these two agencies is generalizable to all who attempt to provide mental health services to defendant populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12345J.htm =LDR 03470nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12346J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12346J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12346J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKZ6795.T47 =082 04$a340/.115$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolicy Implications of Private Sector Involvement in Correctional Services and Programs / $cTA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe movement toward private sector involvement in our correctional services and programs is growing. Before our focus is turned completely to privatization of these services, it would be prudent to analyze the "policy impact of such change. It is evident that the diverse and incompatible policies guiding the government approach to corrections and the absence of any rational planning to answer public interest goals is costly. Moreover, despite the increasing complexity of problems now confronting public authorities, little change has been made in their approach to resolving them. However, is it realistic to assume that the profit/loss barometer of the private sector can be applied in an area of social problems that are so pluralistic and ill defined? What of the many areas of potential legal concern, that is, vicarious litigation, First Amendment right of prisoners, and so forth? These are all areas that need to be researched so that any judgements or decisions made will be sound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPolitics. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPrivatization. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aPrivatization. =653 20$aPolitics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12346J.htm =LDR 02930nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12347J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12347J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12347J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aMaier, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aModels of Mental Health Service Delivery to Correctional Institutions / $cGJ Maier, RD Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe mentally disordered offender falls into the "no man's land" between prison and mental health systems. A number of reasons are given to explain why mental health service to this special group is in crisis again, and to lay the base for understanding the advantages and disadvantages of five different models of service delivery. The authors conclude by favoring small psychiatric units attached to major prisons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12347J.htm =LDR 02987nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12348J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12348J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12348J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMental Health and Corrections : $bTowards a Working Partnership / $cRB Harmon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the development of mental health services to the courts and correction facilities in the City of New York. The origins, structure, and functions of the interagency New York City Task Force on Prison Mental Health Services are explained. The Task Force's role in the development, promulgation, and implementation of the Minimum Standards for Mental Health Services in New York City Correctional Facilities are outlined. These standards, enacted by the New York City Board of Correction, are described and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12348J.htm =LDR 03319nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12349J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12349J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12349J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMcGinnis, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDithizone as a Microcrystalline Test for the Confirmation of Projectile Lead Wipes / $cMD McGinnis, JI Thornton, EO'N Espinoza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dithizone test is frequently used as a color test for lead in the confirmation of projectile wipes. An adjustment of test conditions will also allow the dithizone reaction to be conducted as a microcrystalline test, thereby increasing the specificity of the reaction. The color resulting from the formation of the inner salt complex between dithizone and the lead cation is maintained, and may be observed on the characteristic crystals obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCrystallography. =650 \0$aDithizone. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLead metal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aLead (metal) =653 20$aDithizone. =653 20$aCrystallography. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinoza, EO'N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12349J.htm =LDR 02567nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12350J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12350J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12350J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aHoran, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aWas the Document Reinserted in the Typewriter? / $cJJ Horan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperimentation indicates that, with care, a typist can in many cases reinsert a typewritten document in a typewriter and add a word, line, or paragraph without having vertical or horizontal misalignment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12350J.htm =LDR 02908nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12351J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12351J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12351J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD95 =082 04$a543.0858$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Characterization of Small Quantities of Luminescent Invisible Detection Materials Using the Docuspec TM/1 Microspectrophotometer / $cE Springer, A Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method has been developed for the adaptation of a Docuspec TM/1 microspectrophotometer in obtaining emission spectra of minute quantities of luminescent materials. One of the forensic science applications of this method was demonstrated: its use for the characterization of luminescent invisible detection materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12351J.htm =LDR 03269nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12352J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12352J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12352J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a616.85/8445/00973$223 =100 1\$aMcDowell, CP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide Disguised as Murder : $bA Dimension of Munchausen Syndrome / $cCP McDowell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case study reports on a suicide made to look like murder. The case highlights the issue of false claims of criminal victimization and suggests the need for a reexamination of the dynamics of factitious allegations of criminal victimization. Factitious complaints of mental or physical illness are typically self-reported to psychiatric or medical authorities. This paper illustrates a different kind of phenomenon: one in which an injury or disorder is brought to medical attention by way of the police, who report the death or injury as arising from criminal victimization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral Symptoms. =650 \0$aChildren $xSuicidal behavior $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMood Disorders. =650 \0$aMunchausen syndrome. =650 \0$aSuicide $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSuicide $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aYouth $xSuicidal behavior $zUnited States. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMunchausen syndrome. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12352J.htm =LDR 03030nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12353J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12353J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12353J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF294.S2 =082 04$a975.8/724$223 =100 1\$aFrazer, M., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Pattern of Gunshot Injury Linking Two Homicides to the Same Assailant / $cM Frazer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report describes an unusual pattern of gunshot firing that proved useful in convicting one assailant of two murders. The assailant fired into the first victim, successively through the same entrance hole at contact range. This technique of firing twice through the same hole was also demonstrable on his second victim in the bare skull of the decomposed body. This unusual pattern noted in two homicides found two weeks apart, in concert with other circumstantial evidence, led to the successful conviction of the man for both murders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12353J.htm =LDR 03457nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12354J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12354J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12354J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.T6 =082 04$a616.07572$223 =100 1\$aFarrell, WL., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputerized Axial Tomography as an Aid in Bite Mark Analysis : $bA Case Report / $cWL Farrell, RD Rawson, RS Steffens, D Stephens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented to demonstrate the use of computerized axial tomography (CAT) to develop precise registration of incisal edges for comparison to bite marks. Emphasis is drawn to the availability of CAT Scanning equipment and the importance of understanding its use as an adjunct or alternative to already accepted methods of incisal registration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aComputer aided tomography. =650 \0$aComputerized axial tomographic scan. =650 \0$aComputerized axial tomography. =650 \0$aComputerized tomographic scan. =650 \0$aComputerized tomography. =650 \0$aDentistry. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aTomography. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aTomography. =653 20$aComputerized axial tomographic scan. =653 20$aComputerized tomographic scan. =653 20$aComputerized tomography. =653 20$aComputer aided tomography. =653 20$aComputerized axial tomography. =653 20$aDentistry. =700 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteffens, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12354J.htm =LDR 03135nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12355J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12355J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12355J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB =082 04$a572/.7$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedicolegal Aspects of Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Neck / $cK Sperry, PJ McFeeley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNecrotizing fasciitis of the neck (NFN) is a relatively rare, fulminating infectious process of the cervicofacial tissues which may cause sudden and unexpected death. Although often the result of a dental infection, injuries of the soft tissues of the neck may also initiate rampant cellulitis, and recognition of the underlying etiology of such cases is necessary to determine properly the manner of death. Five cases of NFN are presented with a review of the causative factors and usual bacteriology, and specific factors of medicolegal interest are addressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFasciitis. =650 \0$aNecrotizing erysipelas. =650 \0$aNecrotizing fasciitis of the neck. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFasciitis. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aNecrotizing fasciitis of the neck. =700 1\$aMcFeeley, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12355J.htm =LDR 02631nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12356J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12356J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12356J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211.7 =082 04$a302.2/244$223 =100 1\$aOsborn, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aFraudulent Photocopy of a Promissory Note / $cJP Osborn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report describes a search for evidence that was made beyond the questioned photocopy involved, resulting in a lucky find and requiring some interesting courtroom demonstration techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aWriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aFraud. =653 20$aSignatures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12356J.htm =LDR 03307nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12357J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12357J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12357J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWiecking, DK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Taylor's Principles and Practice of Medical Jurisprudence / $cDK Wiecking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo produce a condensed version of a great work is a constant struggle between faithfulness to the original and an awareness of what the new reader needs to know. In this 13th edition of Taylor, Professor Mant as editor has striven mightily to reduce the two-volume 12th edition into a new one-volume compendium of English forensic medicine, to present the pertinent materials for the present-day practitioner, and also apparently to keep the purchase price within range of its intended readers. To a considerable degree he has succeeded, eliminating virtually all of the sections on toxicology and much of the previous extensive discussion described as "sexual medical jurisprudence." These deletions make the 13th edition much more ready-reference for the practicing coroner or barrister, although it is a shame to leave out such titillating chapters as "virginity and defloration," and "masturbation, indecent exposure, and gross indecency"! Of course anyone interested in those subjects could always refer to the previous edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12357J.htm =LDR 03347nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12358J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12358J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12358J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190.P55 =082 04$a615/.32$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Plant Drug Analysis / $cVR Spiehler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 170 color plates in this book are of art book quality and the graphic organization deserves a design award. The book is a pleasure to own and peruse. However, the effort and expense to produce these features were, I expect, for more practical than aesthetic purposes. The extraordinary color photography and reproduction have the goal of matching the true colors of the striking fluorescence and color reactions seen in thin-layer chromatography. This book achieves this better than any other this reviewer has seen before. The book will function as a useful handbook for identification and interpretation of composition of plant products, especially for those laboratories who have the duty of assaying medicinal plant products for meeting pharmacopeia standards. All laboratories that have occasion to assay plant material for the presence of pharmacologically active compounds will find this a useful addition to their reference shelf. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatography, Thin Layer $xmethods. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aMateria medica, Vegetable $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPharmacognosy. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12358J.htm =LDR 03486nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12359J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12359J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12359J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE842.9 =082 04$a973.922/092/4$223 =100 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Reasonable Doubt / $cCH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 1 (January 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn every national poll that has been taken in the United States since the assassination of John F. Kennedy on 22 Nov. 1963, a large majority of Americans have expressed their unwillingness to accept the principal conclusion of the Warren Commission Report (WCR), namely, that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the planning and execution of the President's murder in Dallas 23 years ago. While it is obviously true that guilt or innocence and the question of conspiracy are not matters to be ultimately determined by popular vote, the continuing and overwhelming rejection of the findings of a Presidential blue ribbon panel is not a matter that should be casually ignored. When one considers the intensive, well-orchestrated efforts by various governmental agencies and powerful segments of the news media during the past two decades (frequently associated with ad hominem attacks against one or more of the WCR critics) to convince the American public of the thoroughness and validity of the original investigation, then the repudiation of the WCR by a substantial majority of people in this country (and throughout the world) assumes a much greater significance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCivil rights $zUnited States. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRule of law $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12359J.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12361J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12361J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12361J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3562.E426 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCost-Effective Drug Testing / $cAJ McBay, P Hudson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrug testing of employees has become very popular. It has been stated that such testing is necessary because of the widespread use of drugs that affect the health, safety, and performance of workers. The sudden increase in demand for such testing has led to inadequate testing and questionable interpretation of results. High quality testing is relatively expensive. A method for evaluating the effect of drug testing programs is sorely needed. Even more important is a program for evaluating the quality of testing and the competency of those who interpret the tests. There is practically no documentation of the past and present extent of the drug problem in the workplace. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug testing $xFiction. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =700 1\$aHudson, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12361J.htm =LDR 03333nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12363J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12363J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12363J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH641 =082 04$a574$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aNitro-Benzofurazanyl Ethers-A New Series of Fluorigenic Fingerprint Reagents / $cJ Almog, A Zeichner, S Shifrina, G Scharf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive 7-nitro-4-benzofurazanyl ethers have been prepared and examined as potential fluorigenic reagents for latent fingerprints on paper. All developed latent fingerprints with high sensitivity, similar to that of the parent compound 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan (NBD-chloride) Although development in solution is faster, vapor phase development is also possible, and it has certain advantages such as the avoidance of the use of solvents and the smaller background fluorescence and discoloration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioluminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLuminescence $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aPaper. =650 \0$aReagents. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$aReagents. =653 20$aLuminescence. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShifrina, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScharf, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12363J.htm =LDR 03857nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12364J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12364J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12364J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.5 =082 04$a535/.35$223 =100 1\$aLennard, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotoluminescent Enhancement of Ninhydrin Developed Fingerprints by Metal Complexation : $bStructural Studies of Complexes Formed Between Ruhemann's Purple and Group IIb Metal Salts / $cCJ Lennard, PA Margot, M Sterns, RN Warrener. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRuhemann's purple (RP), formed in the ninhydrin development of latent fingerprints, readily coordinates to a number of metal cations. The luminescent behavior of the Group IIb complexes has been used in the enhancement of fingerprints developed with ninhydrin. Spectroscopic evidence is presented which indicates that all three complexes have similar structures. The structure of the cadmium complex has been determined by X-ray diffraction and found to contain a 1:1 ratio of metal to chelating agent (RP) The properties of this complex suggest that it is the active agent in the cadmium(II) promoted photoluminescence of ninhydrin developed fingerprints. Coordinated water in the complex explains the need for moisture in the enhancement procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium complexes. =650 \0$aCadmium. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aIIb metal complexes. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =650 \0$aSolution Chemistry. =650 \0$aX-ray diffraction. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aRuhemann's purple. =653 20$aCadmium. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aCadmium complexes. =653 20$aIIb metal complexes. =653 20$aPhotoluminescence. =653 20$aX-ray diffraction. =700 1\$aMargot, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSterns, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarrener, RN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12364J.htm =LDR 03210nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12365J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12365J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12365J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aMann, DC., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Automotive Gasolines Using Capillary Gas Chromatography I : $bComparison Methodology / $cDC Mann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapillary gas chromatography was usd to compare the relative concentrations of hydrocarbons in a variety of gasoline samples. It was found that most of the discriminating information is contained in the fraction with a volatility ranging from approximately n-pentane to n-octane. Using the described comparison method, all gasoline samples collected at random were easily distinguished. Gasolines with identical histories (from the same distributor and same lot), once added to a gasoline station residual, were also distinguishable, although not as readily as those samples obtained at random. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12365J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12366J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12366J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12366J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aMann, DC., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Automotive Gasolines Using Capillary Gas Chromatography II : $bLimitations of Automotive Gasoline Comparisons in Casework / $cDC Mann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen comparing gasoline recovered from a fire scene with a possible source, several factors must be considered, including the variability introduced by the recovery method, possible contamination of the data by pyrolysis products, distortion of the data as a result of evaporation of the gasoline, and other alterations of the recovered gasoline by chemical and physical interactions. All of these factors can contribute to a decrease in the specificity of comparisons of gasoline recovered from fire debris relative to liquid gasoline comparisons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12366J.htm =LDR 03140nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12367J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12367J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12367J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aBehrendt, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrintwheel Typescript Variations Caused by the Manufacturing Process / $cJE Behrendt, RJ Muehlberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTypescript specimens from several printwheels of different manufacture were examined to ascertain how the manufacturing process may influence type design. Among the parameters considered were the composition, molding process, sequence, and physical design of the printwheel. It was found that each parameter may affect modifications in a typefont. These variances in type design may cause difficulties in the classification of printwheel type styles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aPrinting equipment. =650 \0$aPrintwheels. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aType style classification. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aPrinting equipment. =653 20$aPrinters. =653 20$aPrintwheels. =653 20$aType style classification. =700 1\$aMuehlberger, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12367J.htm =LDR 03632nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12368J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12368J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12368J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNE2130 =082 04$a767/.2$223 =100 1\$aTurley, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestoration of Stamp Marks on Steel Components by Etching and Magnetic Techniques / $cDM Turley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe relation between the depth of the stamp mark and the depth to which the stamp mark can be restored has been determined using both etching (Fry's reagent) and magnetic techniques. The depths of restoration increased with increasing depth of stamp mark. Increasing the stamp size also resulted in an increase in the depth of restoration. For new stamp marks, the magnetic technique was more sensitive, giving, in some cases, depths of restoration about 10% greater than the maximum depths determined by etching. For old stamp marks, the sensitivity of the magnetic technique was considerably reduced, whereas the etching technique was unaffected and therefore was the more sensitive. The etching technique could also often restore stamp marks which had been obliterated by overpunching, whereas the magnetic technique could not. A recommended procedure for the restoration fo stamp marks is given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aEtching. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aMagnetic particle test. =650 \0$aMagnetic particle tests. =650 \0$aRestoration. =650 \0$aStamp mark. =650 \0$aStamp marks. =650 \0$aSteels. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aSteels. =653 20$aStamp marks. =653 20$aRestoration. =653 20$aMagnetic particle tests. =653 20$aEtching. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12368J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12369J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12369J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12369J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aSeccombe, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMinimizing Analytical Interferences from Digoxin-Like Immunoreactive Substances (DLIS) in Cases of Digoxin Toxicity / $cDW Seccombe, MR Pudek, KH Humphries. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently, the value of therapeutic drug monitoring for digoxin has been called into question by the finding of endogenous digoxin-like immunoreactive substances (DLIS) in the serum of individuals, especially premature and full-term neonates, not being treated with digoxin. In some cases, values have been as high as 10 μg/L. Levels as high as 20 μg/L and 80 μg/g can be found in bile and meconium. Because of the magnitude of this interference, it is essential that methods be developed for measuring digoxin in the presence of DLIS. This is particularly important when such analyses are required in forensic science cases of suspected digoxin toxicity. This report outlines the high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) and radioimmunoassay (RIA) methods that we used in assessing the relative contribution made by digoxin, its metabolites, and DLIS to serum and tissue digoxin concentrations obtained by RIA in a forensic pediatric case of suspected digoxin toxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDigoxin. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aRadioligand assay. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDigoxin. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aPudek, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHumphries, KH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12369J.htm =LDR 04147nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12370J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12370J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12370J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistochemical Demonstration of Methamphetamine by Immunocytochemistry / $cI Ishiyama, M Mukaida, T Yoshii, H Suyama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the demonstration of methamphetamine (MA) by immunocytochemistry was established. The tissues of intoxicated mice, administered various amounts of MA in single doses of from 0.01 to 1 mg of MA-HCl, were fixed in glutaraldehyde-containing fixatives. Cryostat and paraffin slices gave a positive reaction of MA localization by staining the brain, liver, kidney, lung, stomach, spleen, and so forth, with the aid of the indirect immunperoxydase technique. Those of animals administered a single dose of 0.1 mg or more (over 3 to 4 mg/kg-the usual dose of MA in acute intoxication death in forensic medicine), in particular, gave a strong strong reaction, so that the diagnosis of MA intoxication can be performed by macroscopic observation of stained slices. The histochemical diagnosis of MA intoxication in clinical toxicology and pathology might be regarded as a useful tool, especially in forensic pathology. The following cells gave a strong positive reaction: nerve cells and myelin sheaths, hepatocytes, epithelial cells of the distal part of the renal tubule and of the collecting tubule, alveolar and bronchial epithelial cells of the lung, chief and parietal cells of the gastric gland, capillaries of the renal glomerulus, macrophages in the blood and tissues, and striated muscle cells including cardiocytes. The morphological evidence of the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of MA can be determined at the cellular level by immunocytochemistry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytochemistry. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aCytochemistry. =653 20$aHistology. =700 1\$aMukaida, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshii, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuyama, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12370J.htm =LDR 03276nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12371J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12371J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12371J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR187.A3 =082 04$a574.2/95$223 =100 1\$aBey, RF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Immunodiffusion and Latex Agglutination Tests for the Identification of White-Tailed Deer Tissues / $cRF Bey, KI Loken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLatex agglutination and agar gel immunodiffusion were used to identify muscle tissue extracts. Both tests reacted with white-tailed deer extracts at a higher dilution than extracts from other cervids and both detected cervid antigens in sausage extracts. Latex agglutination was consistently more sensitive than agar gel diffusion. Sausage spices at five times normal concentrations and ascorbic acid did not produce false positive reactions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgglutination. =650 \0$aAntigen-antibody reactions. =650 \0$aAntigens. =650 \0$aCervid. =650 \0$aChemical analyses. =650 \0$aGel diffusion tests. =650 \0$aImmunodiffusion. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSausage. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeer. =653 20$aChemical analyses. =653 20$aImmunodiffusion. =653 20$aAgglutination. =653 20$aCervid. =653 20$aAntigens. =653 20$aSausage. =700 1\$aLoken, KI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12371J.htm =LDR 03435nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12372J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12372J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12372J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1090 =082 04$a306.7081$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPersistence of Vaginal Spermatozoa as Assessed by Routine Cervicovaginal (Pap) Smears / $cB Randall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRetrospective review of cervicovaginal (Pap) smears of women with known sexual histories affords an opportunity to assess the potential for postcoital sperm recovery for large numbers of individuals. This study reviewed 542 individuals' Pap smears with accompanying sexual histories. Three hundred forty-nine respondents reported at least one act of sexual intercourse during the five days preceding the Pap smear. Unlike a previous report, the current study showed very poor sperm recovery (maximum of 25% during the first postcoital day) The observed results roughly correlate with the incidence of sperm noted on screening of large numbers of routine clinical Pap smears in a private reference laboratory. Routine Pap smears can detect sperm but do not appear to be an ideal method to substantiate recent sexual intercourse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoitus. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aPap smears. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =650 \7$aSELF-HELP $xSexual Instruction. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aCoitus. =653 20$aPap smears. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12372J.htm =LDR 03341nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12373J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12373J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12373J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ375 =082 04$a003/.54$223 =100 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Contribution to the Discussion of Probabilities and Human Hair Comparisons / $cCGG Aitken, J Robertson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper by Gaudette and Keeping on "An Attempt at Determining Probabilities in Human Scalp Hair Comparison" in the Journal of Forensic Sciences (Vol. 19, No. 3, July 1974, pp. 599-606) has provoked considerable controversy. This paper highlights two of the sources of the controversy and shows how the probability, 1/4500, quoted by Gaudette and Keeping should be treated with caution. The necessity of the use of a likelihood ratio statistic is described. It is suggested that the hair examination form resulting from the responses to the questionnaire recently distributed by the authors and also the discussions at Quantico (Proceedings of the International Symposium on Forensic Hair Comparisons, 25-27 June 1985, Quantico VA) should be used to facilitate the collection of the data which will be necessary to enable a likelihood ratio statistic to be estimated effectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aProbability. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aProbability. =700 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12373J.htm =LDR 03707nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12374J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12374J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12374J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH438.4.B55 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aDorion, RBJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransillumination in Bite Mark Evidence / $cRBJ Dorion. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTransillumination of bite mark evidence is a technique whereby the presence of subcutaneous hemorrhage can be visualized without having to section through the bite mark. This is a nondestructive technique. The presence of subcutaneous hemorrage indicates that the bite mark was inflicted before death or perimortem. In addition, the technique proves invaluable in determining the orientation of the bite mark. This is particularly helpful when a bite mark is poorly defined, barely visible, or obscured by other superimposed bite marks or traumatic injury patterns. Observation of the subcutaneous hemorrhage by transillumination may provide an indication of the horizontal alignment of the aggressor's dentition since the force of occlusion used in delivery of the bite mark is a factor in the presence and intensity of the hemorrhage. Transillumination supports a conclusion that there may be two types of hemorrhagic patterns in bite mark evidence. Lastly, when transillumination is used in conjunction with visual aids, it can facilitate communication of bite mark evidence to other expert witnesses or to the jury in trial presentation or both. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPreservation of tissue. =650 \0$aTransillumination. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aTransillumination. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPreservation of tissue. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12374J.htm =LDR 03497nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12375J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12375J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12375J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK667.I45 =082 04$a617.6/93$223 =100 1\$aJacob, RFK., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Identification of the Edentulous Deceased : $bDenture Tissue Surface Anatomy / $cRFK Jacob, CL Shalla. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis model evaluates the use of dental stone casts derived from maxillary tissues and from the internal aspects of maxillary dentures for edentulous postmortem identification. Tissue topography of the total cast and of rugae tracings photographed from the casts were evaluated for identification accuracy in twenty-eight trials for each of the two designs. Eight casts were examined in each trial. The trial was designed as matching or nonmatching, and as an equivocal or unequivocal decision by the examiner. Unequivocal decisions with 100% accuracy resulted when the entire dental cast was evaluated. Seventy-nine percent accuracy with equivocation in some trials resulted when only rugae tracings from the casts were evaluated. This investigation supported use of stone casts derived from the internal anatomy of maxillary dentures for forensic science identification when cast topography in toto was considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aDental Implants. =650 \0$aEdentulous deceased. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aEdentulous deceased. =653 20$aCastings. =700 1\$aShalla, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12375J.htm =LDR 03349nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12376J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12376J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12376J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP105 =082 04$a612.1$223 =100 1\$aSegerberg-Konttinen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDemonstration of Esophageal Varices Postmortem by Gastroesophageal Phlebography / $cM Segerberg-Konttinen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe study presents a method for the demonstration of esophageal varices at autopsy by gastroesophageal phlebography. The veins visible on the radiographs were controlled and evaluated by studying the gross appearance of sections of the esophagus at the level of the varicose veins and by hi-tologic examination of the sections. The phlebography was found to be useful in estimating the varicose and normal veins of the esophagus. The study indicates further that the degree of varicosity is not always proportional to the severity of cirrhosis of the liver, and there may be varicose esophageal veins in patients with liver or heart disorders without hepatic cirrhosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aEsophageal varices. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhlebography. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aPhlebography. =653 20$aEsophageal varices. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12376J.htm =LDR 03436nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12377J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12377J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12377J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations and Statistics Relating to Suicide Weapons / $cIC Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe weapon at the scene of a suicide provides a resource in addressing such questions as frequency of blood in or on the weapon, location of the weapon with respect to the body, and evidence of firearm discharge residues on the hand. The first 195 weapons were tested for blood by a technique different from the following 202 weapons. Results were obtained which caused procedural changes in blood detection. Data are presented for frequency of blood in and on the muzzle of weapons, relative frequency of location of suicidal gunshot wound, and percent "positive" findings of gunshot residue metals on the hands. It was found that suicidal gunshot wounds were 3 times more frequent to the head than the chest, and that no significant difference was noted between males and females in this study. Scene photographs reveal that the suicide weapon is in or resting on the hand of the decedent 20% of the time with handguns and 11% of the time with long guns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aSuicide Weapons. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12377J.htm =LDR 03112nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12378J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12378J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12378J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6089 =082 04$a365/.66$223 =100 1\$aSmith, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrison Psychiatry and Professional Responsibility / $cCE Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b67. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProfessional responsibility is a multifaceted concept embracing elements of technical competence and accountability. It may seem anachronistic to examine professional responsibility in the context of prison psychiatry, which is a relatively unpopular and often controversial health service activity. Upon closer scrutiny, however, it appears that prison psychiatry presents a paradigm of the uncertainties, conflicts, and dilemmas which underlie current concerns about professional responsibility in psychiatry. In this paper, the author examines some of these issues and proposes some tentative answers, focusing on the critical question of the proper roles of psychiatry in prisons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal aliases. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aProfessional responsibility. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aProfessional responsibility. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12378J.htm =LDR 03338nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12379J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12379J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12379J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281.4 =082 04$a304.5$223 =100 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Mariel Refugee and the New York Criminal Court / $cRB Harmon, R Rosner, M Wiederlight. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the spring of 1980, the Mariel Boat Lift brought refugees from Communist Cuba to the shores of Florida. Most refugees came seeking political freedom, but many were sent by the Cuban Government directly from its prisons and mental institutions. Literal rejects of their own society, they arrived in this country and spent many months interned in refugee camps. As they moved out into local communities, their behavioral problems began to come to the attention of local authorities. This paper describes the "Marielitos" seen in the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic for the Criminal and Supreme Courts of New York between mid-1980 and mid-1985. It explores how their reactions to their new environment may be affected by their past psychiatric and criminal histories, their language barrier, and the stress of the emigration experience. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aHuman evolution. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMariel Boat Lift refugees. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiederlight, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12379J.htm =LDR 03592nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12380J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12380J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12380J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aTimm, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Biofeedback on the Detection of Deception / $cHW Timm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined the effect of audio electrodermal biofeedback training on the detection of deception. The subjects consisted of 68 volunteers enrolled in selected undergraduate college courses. Each subject was required to commit a mock murder, after which a polygraph examiner administered a series of five consecutive "lie detector" tests to ascertain the facts involved in his/her murder. Before testing, subjects were randomly assigned to either a biofeedback condition or to a control group. The detection efficiency associated with the subjects' respiration responses was significantly enhanced by simultaneous auditory biofeedback given during the polygraph testing; however, the feedback's effect upon the detection rates associated with the electrodermal measures that it was reflecting was neither statistically significant nor in the same direction. The results support the premise that audio biofeedback might be useful in enhancing respiration's detection efficiency during polygraph testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiofeedback. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aLeugendetectors. =650 \0$aLie detection. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection $xEvaluation. =650 \0$aPolygraph. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLie detection. =653 20$aBiofeedback. =653 20$aPolygraph. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12380J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12381J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12381J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12381J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/9$223 =100 1\$aHellmiss, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Gunshot Residues by Means of Auger Electron Spectroscopy / $cG Hellmiss, W Lichtenberg, M Weiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the past years, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) has displayed many advantages over established methods such as optical emission spectroscopy (OES), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), and neutron activation analysis (NAA) for the investigation of gunshot residues (GSR) In a research project, Auger electron spectroscopy was used instead of EDX. This method makes possible analyses of the chemical elements with superior lateral resolution. Furthermore, elements with low mass numbers and elements whose peaks overlap at EDX can be measured. In addition, sputtering equipment depth profiles can be established. Our experiments demonstrate the potential of Auger electron spectroscopy for the investigation of GSR. Also, they produced many details on GSR from various ammunition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aLichtenberg, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeiss, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12381J.htm =LDR 02917nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12382J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12382J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12382J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBarna, CE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Cross-Sectioning Single Fibers / $cCE Barna, SF Stoeffler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure for the cross-sectioning of textile fibers is described. The fibers are placed in microlitre pipet tubes to which a mounting medium is added. After the mounting medium has dried, the tubes are cut with a razor blade. The method is quick and simple, usable on almost all types of fibers, and usable on fibers as short as 1 mm. The method also allows for easy recovery of the cross sections and the whole fiber from the mount and for the subsequent determination of denier. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCross-sectioning. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aCross-sectioning. =700 1\$aStoeffler, SF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12382J.htm =LDR 03001nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12383J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12383J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12383J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH201 =082 04$a502.82$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Guide to the Rapid Screening, Identification, and Comparison of Synthetic Fibers in Dust Samples / $cN Petraco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA microscopical scheme for the examination, identification, and comparison of the synthetic fibers present in dust is proposed. The method involves mounting a sample of dust in a medium with a refractive index of 1.525 at 25°C. and collecting morphological and optical data about the synthetic fibers present in the dust specimen. The data are then used to identify each fiber's generic class and to compare fiber samples. This scheme was designed for examiners with little experience in synthetic fiber examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDust. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aDust. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12383J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12384J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12384J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12384J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTebbett, IR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Nail Varnishes by High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cIR Tebbett, IA Tulloch, P Knutsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been developed for the analysis and comparison of nail varnishes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aNail Varnishes. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aNail varnishes. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aTulloch, IA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKnutsen, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12384J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS12385J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12385J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12385J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Aluminum Template for Casting Agarose Gels / $cB Budowle, JL Mudd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTime-consuming construction and repair often is necessary for gel templates composed of glass plates and plastic strips. An aluminum template was developed to overcome these problems. It is sturdy, permanent, and produces agarose gels that yield linear, well resolved, and reproducible protein profiles. Further, agarose gels of varying thicknesses (1 to 3 mm) can be cast with this template. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase. =650 \0$aAgarose. =650 \0$aAluminum Templates. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $xQuality control. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel Casting. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase I. =650 \0$aLaboratories $xQuality control. =650 \0$aTemplates. =650 \0$aTesting laboratories $xAccreditation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCastings. =653 20$aTemplates. =653 20$aGel casting. =653 20$aAluminum templates. =653 20$aAgarose. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGlyoxalase I. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase. =700 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12385J.htm =LDR 03078nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12386J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12386J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12386J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB170 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aWarnick, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aNot All Bite Marks Are Associated with Abuse, Sexual Activities, or Homicides : $bA Case Study of a Self-Inflicted Bite Mark / $cAJ Warnick, L Biedrzycki, G Russanow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of self-inflicted bite mark during an episode of myocardial ischemia is presented. Using current bite mark identification techniques, the bite mark was shown to be self-inflicted. Self-biting may be an emotional response to pain or a type of counterirritation to alleviate pain. The recognition and documentation of this unusual case of a self-inflicted bite mark was due to the cooperation of the forensic pathologist and forensic odontologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelf-biting. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aSelf-biting. =700 1\$aBiedrzycki, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRussanow, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12386J.htm =LDR 03308nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12387J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12387J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12387J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Wound from an Unusual Military Projectile : $bPotential Dangers of Live Military Ordnance to the Autopsy Pathologist / $cMA Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring ground maintenance on an F-14 aircraft, a worker was removing the Mark 124 cartridge activated devices (CADS) from the aircraft when a second worker entered the cockpit of the aircraft and energized the electrical system, causing the four CADS to detonate. One of the four CADS became an airborne projectile. It struck the first worker in front of the right arm, passed through his chest, and became embedded in his thoracic spine. An immediate concern at autopsy was whether or not the device retained any explosive potential. Recommendations for autopsy procedures in cases involving military ordnance are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy pathology. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aOrdnance. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aWound Ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aOrdnance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12387J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12388J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12388J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12388J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPZ8.G883 =082 04$a398.27$223 =100 1\$aLundquest, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaternal Death Associated with Intravenous Methylphenidate (Ritalin®) and Pentazocine (Talwin®) Abuse / $cDE Lundquest, WK Young, JF Edland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of maternal death from pulmonary hypertension secondary to pulmonary granulomatosis is presented. The granulomas are associated with a history of intravenous injection of medications (Ritalin® and Talwin®) intended for oral use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMaternal Death. =650 \0$aMethylphenidate. =650 \0$aPentazocine. =650 \0$aPulmonary granulomatosis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethylphenidate. =653 20$aPentazocine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPulmonary granulomatosis. =700 1\$aYoung, WK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdland, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12388J.htm =LDR 02946nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12389J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12389J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12389J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Hole Identification Kit : $bCase Report / $cP Bergman, E Springer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA field kit for the identification of bullet holes using chemical spot tests for lead and copper was used in an investigation of an accidental wounding during a military exercise. Based upon the results obtained using the kit, it was possible to detect the bullet holes in question, and thus, reconstruct the path and direction of the bullet. It was further possible to estimate the type and diameter of the bullet. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aField kits. =650 \0$aForensic Ballistics. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMilitary Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aField kits. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12389J.htm =LDR 02999nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12390J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12390J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12390J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6534.W18 =082 04$a363.25/95230975251$223 =100 1\$aDix, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMissouri's Lakes and the Disposal of Homicide Victims / $cJD Dix. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents the circumstances surrounding the retrieval and subsequent autopsies of four bodies accidentally discovered weighted down in Missouri's lakes. The bodies, representing four separate cases of homicide, were sunken for a period of three weeks to ten months. The relationship of adipocere formation to the postmortem interval and the problems of injury interpretation are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHomicides. =650 \0$aNursing homes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSubmerged bodies. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSubmerged bodies. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12390J.htm =LDR 03114nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12391J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12391J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12391J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.15/23$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Man in the Mask / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello, MK Breithaupt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA skeletonized body, wearing a black leather bondage mask, was found in a Revolutionary War smokehouse cave with two bullet holes in the back of the head. The body was skeletonized up to the maxillary area but the head region under the mask was well preserved and permitted a positive visual identification. There was evidence that the body had been eaten by small animals and subsequently burned. Investigations into this brutal murder revealed a tale of a bizarre sadomasochistic ritual that attained national prominence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeviant sexual behavior. =650 \0$aFemicide. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aOffenses against the person. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aViolent deaths. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDeviant sexual behavior. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBreithaupt, MK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12391J.htm =LDR 02774nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12392J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12392J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12392J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM172 =082 04$a615/.39$223 =100 1\$aHuestis, DW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of HLA Techniques for Blood Bankers / $cDW Huestis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis small book is intended to supplement an earlier (1982) book from the same publisher on Theoretical Aspects of HLA. Originally, both books were manuals to be given out to participants in workshops held by the American Association of Blood Banks, and were intended to present the ins and outs of HLA to blood bankers who were not already experts in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood $ximmunology. =650 \0$aBlood $xTransfusion. =650 \0$aBlood Banks. =650 \0$aBlood Grouping and Crossmatching. =650 \0$aBlood Transfusion. =650 \0$aBluttransfusion. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12392J.htm =LDR 02415nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12393J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12393J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12393J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD521 =082 04$a617/.51044$223 =100 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Closed Head Injury, Its Pathology and Legal Medicine / $cCS Hirsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 3 (May 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBeware of a book with a disclaimer in its preface!. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain Injuries. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHead $xWounds and injuries. =650 \0$aWounds, Nonpenetrating. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12393J.htm =LDR 02255nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12395J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12395J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12395J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.L275 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =245 10$aConflicts and Challenges for the Medical Examiner / $cTT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConflicts. =650 \0$aMedical Examiner-Fiction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12395J.htm =LDR 04164nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12397J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12397J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12397J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I48 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Gunshot Primer Residue Collection Swabs Using Flameless Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry : $bA Reexamination of Extraction and Instrument Procedures / $cRD Koons, DG Havekost, CA Peters. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods of extraction of gunshot residue (GSR) swabs for determination of antimony (Sb), barium (Ba), and lead (Pb) by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) have been studied. Optimum extraction parameters were determined using recovery studies of Sb, Ba, and Pb added to swabs at amounts representative of actual GSR and handblank levels. Two difficulties with most extraction-AAS procedures are incomplete extraction of Sb and incorrect Ba results arising from improper matching of sample and standard matrices before AAS determinations. Utilization of standards made by spiking analyte elements on swabs and extraction along with samples by an efficient procedure minimizes errors in Sb, Ba, and Pb determination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony determination. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBarium determination. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms discharge. =650 \0$aFlameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLead determination. =650 \0$aShooter identification. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry, Infrared $xtrends. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry, Infrared. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aShooter identification. =653 20$aFirearms discharge. =653 20$aAntimony determination. =653 20$aBarium determination. =653 20$aLead determination. =653 20$aFlameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry. =700 1\$aHavekost, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeters, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12397J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12398J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12398J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12398J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA160.4 =082 04$a620.0072073$223 =100 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of a Bullet's Diameter Using the Bullet Hole Identification Kit (BTK) / $cP Bergman, H Even, N Agron, A Klein, E Springer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvaluation of the diameter of a bullet which caused an entrance hole by measuring the diameter of the color rings developed through use of the bullet hole identification kit (BTK) is presented. A direct estimation of the diameter of the bullet can be made, or a range of diameters can be determined. This range depends on the material of the target, and to an extent, on the kind of support behind the target. In the case of woven cotton textiles, this range was found to be small, and larger in other textile materials. Even in these latter cases, one can discriminate between the large and small diameters (for example, those of the 0.22 and 0.38 calibers) These results can be very useful when targets are dark colored or soiled to a degree where the black ring ("ring of dirt") around the entrance hole is unrecognizable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =700 1\$aEven, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgron, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12398J.htm =LDR 03892nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12399J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12399J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12399J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a571.6/57$223 =100 1\$aSamuel Baechtel, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresumptive Screening of Suspected Semen Stain In Situ Using Cotton Swabs and Bromochloroindolyl Phosphate to Detect Prostatic Acid Phosphatase Activity / $cF Samuel Baechtel, J Brown, LD Terrell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel approach to the presumptive screening of questioned semen stains has been developed which enables the rapid identification of stains which are devoid of semen. Questioned semen stains can be swabbed with a moist cotton swab, and the prostatic acid phosphatase (SAP) activity transferred to the swab identified through assay with 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate (BCIP) Controlled laboratory studies revealed that the BCIP swab procedure was as sensitive as the semiquantitative SAP test currently employed in the FBI Laboratory for the presumptive screening of semen stains. A validation study of the BCIP swab procedure in parallel with the current procedure using 4305 case evidence stains indicated that the BCIP swab procedure was as effective as the current procedure in identifying those questioned stains which lack semen. The advantage of the BCIP swab procedure is that it can be performed on questioned stains in situ and thereby avoids the requirement of removing and extracting the stain before assay of SAP activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphatases. =650 \0$aPresumptive semen testing. =650 \0$aProstatic acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aScreening procedures. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =653 20$aScreening procedures. =653 20$aPresumptive semen testing. =653 20$aProstatic acid phosphatase. =700 1\$aBrown, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerrell, LD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12399J.htm =LDR 03425nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12400J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12400J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12400J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a362.196/8583$223 =100 1\$aBlake, ET., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence That "Vaginal Peptidase" Is a Bacterial Gene Product / $cET Blake, CE Cook, JS Bashinski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA peptidase has been described in vaginal samples, termed "vaginal peptidase." This enzyme has been proposed as a tissue specific marker for vaginal debris. We have explored the presence of this enzyme in vaginal swabs from alleged sexual assault victims and volunteer donors as well as bacterial cultures. These studies reveal that "vaginal peptidase" is composed of a family of peptidase isozymes that originate from several bacterial species. The characterization of "vaginal peptidase" as a tissue specific marker for vaginal debris is premature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology $xmethods. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aParaphilic Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aPeptidases. =650 \0$aSex crimes $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xMental health. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xPsychology. =650 \0$aSex Offenses $xpsychology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPeptidases. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =700 1\$aCook, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBashinski, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12400J.htm =LDR 03493nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12401J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12401J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12401J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.07/98$223 =100 1\$aTakatori, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aLewis Typing of Human Bloodstains by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Using Monoclonal Anti-Lea and Anti-Leb / $cT Takatori, Y Tustsubuchi, K Terazawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Lewis blood grouping of human dried bloodstains could be determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using monoclonal anti-Lea and anti-Leb antibodies with an avidin-biotin complex (ABC) The bloodstains aged 1 year were used as samples, and approximately 1 mg of the stains was enough to type each Lewis antigen reliably by this method. The Lewis substances of 106 individual stains were correctly typed regardless of their ABO blood group system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigens. =650 \0$aAvidin-Biotin Complex (Abc) =650 \0$aAvidin-biotin complex ABC. =650 \0$aBlood proteins. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmune globulins. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aLewis Antigens. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibodies. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aAntigens. =653 20$aLewis antigens. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aMonoclonal antibodies. =653 20$aAvidin-biotin complex (ABC) =700 1\$aTustsubuchi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerazawa, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12401J.htm =LDR 03608nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12402J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12402J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12402J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnconjugated Morphine in Blood by Radioimmunoassay and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cV Spiehler, R Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphine, the active metabolite of heroin, is rapidly inactivated by glucuronidation at the 3 carbon. Unconjugated (pharmacologically active) morphine was measured in postmortem blood by radioimmunoassay using an antibody-coated tube kit. The kit shows less than 0.2% cross-reactivity with codeine and morphine-glucuronide. Unconjugated morphine concentrations were confirmed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using deuterated morphine as the internal standard. The blood was precipitated with 10% trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl), centrifuged, and decanted. The supernatant was then either diluted (unhydrolyzed) or heated to 100°C, 30 min (hydrolyzed), followed by a wash with 4:1 chloroform:isopropranol. The upper aqueous layer was then saturated with sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) and extracted with 4:1 chloroform:isopropranol. The organic layer was evaporated, derivatized with trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFA), and analyzed by selected ion monitoring (SIM) GC/MS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aBrown, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12402J.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12403J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12403J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12403J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK8315 =082 04$a621.3/67$223 =100 1\$aClark, CC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Specificity of Electron Impact Mass Spectroscopy for the Identification of N-Ethyl-1-Phenylcyclohexylamine (PCE) / $cCC Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe electron impact mass spectrum of N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine (PCE) was studied using both deuterium-labeled compounds and structurally related analogs. The deuterium-labeled compounds used were d2 · PCE with two deuterium atoms on the methylene carbon of the N-ethyl group, d3 · PCE with three deuterium atoms on the methyl carbon of the N-ethyl group, d4 · PCE with four deuterium atoms on the β carbons of the cyclohexyl rings, and d5 · PCE with five deuterium atoms on the phenyl ring. Structurally related compounds used included the N,N-dimethyl, N-propyl, and cyclopentyl analogs. The identities of some major fragments and possible pathways leading to their formation are shown. Electron impact mass spectroscopy is shown to be a definitive test for the identification of PCE. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aN-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine PCE. =650 \0$aN-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis $xCongresses. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aN-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine (PCE) =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12403J.htm =LDR 03321nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12404J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12404J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12404J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C5 =082 04$a681/.754$223 =100 1\$aJapp, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Separation of Lysergide (LSD) from Related Ergot Alkaloids and Its Identification in Forensic Science Casework Samples / $cM Japp, R Gill, M David Osselton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe separation of lysergide (LSD) from related ergot alkaloids, and its isomer lysergic acid methylpropylamide (LAMPA), has been investigated using the techniques of capillary gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) Capillary gas chromatography using fused silica nonpolar bonded phase columns gave good discrimination, and retention indices for several ergot alkaloids have been measured. The applicability of this technique to the analysis of illicit LSD preparations has been demonstrated by preparing extracts from LSD microdot tablets and card and paper squares. The HPLC systems examined in the present study were unable to achieve baseline resolution of LSD and LAMPA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aLysergic acid. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aGill, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavid Osselton, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12404J.htm =LDR 04372nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12405J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12405J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12405J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP271 =082 04$a662/.2/0287$223 =100 1\$aSelavka, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Determination of Nitrotoluenes Using Liquid Chromatography with Photolytically Assisted Thermal Energy Analysis (LC-PAT) / $cCM Selavka, RE Tontarski, RA Strobel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA post-column, on-line, photolysis unit is incorporated in a normal phase, high-performance liquid chromatography (LC) system to improve the thermal energy analyzer (TEA) detectability of mono-, di- and tri-nitrotoluenes. The construction of this photolytically assisted TEA (PAT) detection approach includes the use of an ultraviolet lamp and a knitted open tubular (KOT) reaction chamber of Teflon®. The mechanism for improved detection using PAT is explored, using batch irradiations followed by LC-TEA and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, and is postulated to involve photochemically induced isomerization leading to homolytic cleavage of the C-NO2 bond, followed by hydrogen abstraction. After optimization of photolytic residence time and cooling bath temperature, PAT allows for an improvement in the TEA detectability of trinitrotoluene and dinitrotoluene by factors of 30 and 16, respectively. Mononitrotoluene, which is not responsive under conventional TEA conditions, may be detected with good sensitivity using LC-PAT. The use of LC-PAT does not interfere with the determination of other nitro-based high explosives which exhibit adequate responses under conventional LC-TEA conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-thermal energy analyzer. =650 \0$aNitrotoluenes. =650 \0$aOn-line photolysis. =650 \0$aPost-column reaction detection. =650 \0$aThermal analysis. =650 \0$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aThermal analysis. =653 20$aExplosives analysis. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-thermal energy analyzer. =653 20$aOn-line photolysis. =653 20$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 20$aNitrotoluenes. =653 20$aPost-column reaction detection. =700 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStrobel, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12405J.htm =LDR 03104nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12406J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12406J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12406J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM316 =082 04$a362.299$223 =100 1\$aAllen, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethamphetamine from Ephedrine : $bI. Chloroephedrines and Aziridines / $cAC Allen, WO Kiser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIllicit methamphetamine clandestinely synthesized from ephedrine via reduction of chloroephedrine is discussed. The stereochemistry, mechanism, synthetic impurities, and analysis of clandestine methamphetamine samples is addressed. Stereochemical relation of (+)methamphetamine to its initial precursor (−)ephedrine or (+)pseudoephedrine is achieved by detection of (+)chloropseudoephedrine or cis-1,2-dimethyl-3-phenylaziridine, in the case of the first, and (-)chloroephedrine or trans-1,2-dimethyl-3-phenylaziridine in the case of the latter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aMephedrone $xToxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine $xanalogs & derivatives. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aKiser, WO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12406J.htm =LDR 03058nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12407J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12407J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12407J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aNoblett, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aImage Processing and Statistical Analysis as an Aid in the Comparison of Typewritten Impressions / $cMG Noblett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA device is being evaluated which images and statistically evaluates typewritten impressions on paper. The device can differentiate between typeface designed and manufactured by one company and typeface copied from the same design but manufactured by a different company. The device can make precise and detailed measurements of typewritten impressions while reducing the effects of the ribbon and paper to provide a valid and reliable image of the individual typewritten characters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aDigital image processing. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aDigital image processing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12407J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12408J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12408J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12408J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeasurement of Arch Widths in a Human Population : $bRelation of Anticipated Bite Marks / $cRE Barsley, DM Lancaster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors compared arch width measurements of diagnostic dental models obtained from dental school patients. Arch width measurements were taken in the canine area on each dental cast in an effort to assist forensic dental investigators in matching certain classes of subjects to the bites they might possibly inflict. If any canine teeth were absent, the measurements were taken using other specified adjacent teeth which the investigators felt would be interpreted as the arch width determiners in a bite mark injury. The ages of the subjects varied from 14 to 87 years. Statistical comparison of the maxillary arch width, mandibular arch width, and the mean difference between maxillary and mandibular arch width were performed. Significant differences between the arch width measurements were found to exist between several classes of subjects based on race and sex. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aDentition. =700 1\$aLancaster, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12408J.htm =LDR 03397nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12409J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12409J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12409J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.R48 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMcCarty, VO., $eauthor. =245 10$aScene Investigation, Identification, and Victim Examination Following the Accident of Galaxy 203 : $bDisaster Preplanning Does Work / $cVO McCarty, AP Sohn, RS Ritzlin, JH Gauthier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGalaxy Airlines Flight 203 crashed following takeoff from Reno-Cannon International Airport on 21 Jan. 1985. Sixty-eight persons on board the aircraft perished in the initial crash and resultant fire which followed. Two victims expired as a result of crash injuries within subsequent days and one passenger survived. A community disaster response plan was in place and had been practiced by local government agencies before this incident. The successes of this preplanned response, as well as methods of actual recovery, identification, and examination of the victims is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAircraft crash. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aDisaster management. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aDisaster management. =653 20$aAircraft crash. =700 1\$aSohn, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRitzlin, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGauthier, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12409J.htm =LDR 04064nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12410J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12410J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12410J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL835 =082 04$a612/.1181$223 =100 1\$aÖström, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aNatural Death While Driving / $cM Öström, A Eriksson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOf sudden natural deaths while driving, 126 occurred during 1980 through 1985 in the northern half of Sweden. The mean age of the 69 car driver victims was 59 years, considerably higher than that of traumatic car deaths, and all but 2 were males. The mean age of 57 operators of other vehicles was 66 years, and of these, 6 were women. Seven car drivers were stricken during commercial employment. Most accidents occurred during daytime and the distribution of the weekdays was fairly even. ischemic heart disease accounted for 112 deaths, and other cardiovascular diseases for an additional 9 deaths. Only ⅕ of the victims experienced previous symptoms of disease. Out of at least 31 other persons at risk in the car deaths, only 2 passengers suffered minor injuries. The trauma in the deceased was in most cases minor in both car and other vehicle deaths. Property damage was also minimal. At least ⅓ of the drivers were able to stop the car before becoming unconscious. In none of the car cases was alcohol detected in the blood, while alcohol was identified in at least 2 of the other vehicle victims. The findings here agree with previous studies that natural deaths at the wheel are fairly uncommon, and that the risk for other persons is not significant. The value of adequate postmortem examinations of drivers dying in traffic is stressed-natural deaths can otherwise be overlooked. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aComparative anatomy. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aDeaths. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aEriksson, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12410J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12411J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12411J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12411J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aTravin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDischarging the Violent Psychiatric Inpatient / $cS Travin, H Bluestone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince psychiatrists may be held legally accountable for their patients' violent acts against others, psychiatrists on inpatient wards are faced with the dilemma of deciding whether or not, and when, to discharge improved but still possibly dangerous patients. This paper presents a survey of an inner-city hospital's experience with violent patients admitted over a seven-month period and describes an interdisciplinary disposition committee, composed of a senior consulting psychiatrist and other mental health professionals, established by this hospital to help make these difficult decisions. The committee carefully evaluates all identified high-risk patients according to specific criteria before such patients are discharged. Two case studies illustrate this process of evaluation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDischarging. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolent inpatients. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xMental Health. $2bisach. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aDischarging. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aViolent inpatients. =653 20$aThird-party liability. =700 1\$aBluestone, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12411J.htm =LDR 04074nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12412J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12412J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12412J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLitigous Paranoids and the Legal System : $bThe Role of the Forensic Psychiatrist / $cRL Goldstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic psychiatrists should be aware of the many ways that paranoid individuals may present within the legal system. Litigious paranoids often utilize the legal system as a vehicle to act out their fantasies and delusional preoccupations. Imaginary grievances, accusations based on delusional ideation, and irrational vindictiveness toward imagined persecutors may find full expression in any number of legal contexts. They can defeat the rational and legitimate objectives of the legal system, enmesh innocent and unsuspecting victims in nightmarish legal entanglements, and subvert the process of justice. The forensic psychiatrist can assist the court by alerting it to the presence of paranoid illness in parties or witnesses and by clarifying what the effects of such psychopathology are and what the most favorable response should be. Three legal contexts wherein paranoid individuals may present within the legal system are discussed: the "hypercompetent" defendant, the paranoid party in a divorce proceeding, and the paranoid complaining witness. Case illustrations are presented for each legal context. Two issues are discussed: the dividing line between paranoid ideation (and its impact on the legal process) and so-called "normal" thinking (and its objective to use the legal process to obtain certain ends); and the degree to which psychiatric opinions in this area should influence the way an individual's case is handled by the legal system. The author concludes that, despite the costs involved, it is preferable that even paranoids have their "day in court". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aLitigation. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12412J.htm =LDR 03960nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS12413J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12413J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12413J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1061 =082 04$a305.26$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Genetic Markers in United States Populations : $bI. Blood Group and Secretor Systems / $cRE Gaensslen, SC Bell, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (43 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b87. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll published and unpublished population frequency data that could be located for U.S. populations are tabulated and presented for the blood group and secretor systems. Results obtained by combining data for comparable racial/ethnic groups are also presented. The results obtained with combined data may give better information on frequencies for the U.S. population at large than is obtainable from studies conducted in restricted geographic areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aDuffy blood group system. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenotypic frequencies. =650 \0$aKell blood group system. =650 \0$aKidd blood group system. =650 \0$aMN blood group system. =650 \0$aMNSs blood group system. =650 \0$aPhenotypic frequencies. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aRh blood group system. =650 \0$aSecretor system. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aGenotypic frequencies. =653 20$aPhenotypic frequencies. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aRh blood group system. =653 20$aMN blood group system. =653 20$aMNSs blood group system. =653 20$aKell blood group system. =653 20$aDuffy blood group system. =653 20$aKidd blood group system. =653 20$aLewis blood group system. =653 20$aSecretor system. =700 1\$aBell, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12413J.htm =LDR 02810nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12414J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12414J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12414J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aWright, WK., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Physician Assistant as Forensic Investigator / $cWK Wright, CS Hirsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysician assistants are employed as forensic investigators at the Office of the Medical Examiner, Suffolk County, New York. We describe the educational qualifications of physician assistants and their valuable role in forensic medicine in Suffolk County. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical personnel. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMedical personnel. =653 20$aEducation. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12414J.htm =LDR 03332nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12415J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12415J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12415J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHarada, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Typing Haptoglobin in Bloodstains Using Immobilized Allo a Lectin / $cA Harada, K Umetsu, N Ikeda, T Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllo A lectin from the beetle, which is β-D-galactose specific, reacts to haptoglobin but not to hemoglobin. The use of allo A-Sepharose for typing haptoglobin in bloodstains helped eliminate hemoglobin from the bloodstain extract and presented highly resolved haptoglobin patterns by disc gel electrophoresis. This method is simple and rapid for typing haptoglobin in bloodstains and can be easily used in forensic science laboratories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllo A. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aLectin. =650 \0$aPhysics. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aAllo A. =653 20$aLectin. =700 1\$aUmetsu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12415J.htm =LDR 02829nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12416J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12416J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12416J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP211 =082 04$a612.4/61$223 =100 1\$aKotowski, TM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTyping of Urine in the ABO and Lewis Systems / $cTM Kotowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was conducted to investigate the reliability of determining the ABO type and Lewis group from urine samples stored for prolonged periods under different conditions. Urine samples were successfully typed regardless of storage conditions and storage duration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood type determination. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aExcretion. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aABO blood type determination. =653 20$aLewis grouping. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12416J.htm =LDR 03179nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12417J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12417J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12417J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aNoppinger, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of an Enzymatic Choline Determination for the Identification of Semen in Casework Samples / $cK Noppinger, R Morrison, NH Jones, H Hopkins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study compares the detection of choline in seminal stains by both an enzymatic method and by the standard Florence crystal test. The tests were conducted on 293 actual casework samples. In those samples identified as containing semen, choline was detected twice as often by the enzymatic method compared to the Florence method (84.6 versus 40.3%) The choline results were correlated with spermatozoa and acid phosphatase tests. The enzymatic detection of choline in seminal stains was found to be a fast, easy, sensitive, and reliable test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCholine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSemen stains. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCholine. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSemen stains. =700 1\$aMorrison, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, NH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHopkins, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12417J.htm =LDR 03748nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12418J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12418J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12418J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.F6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLaskowski, GE., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Technique for the Visualization of Footprint Impressions in the Insoles of Athletic Shoes / $cGE Laskowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough instances of analysis and comparison of footprint impressions in footwear to identify that footwear to a particular individual are rare, the necessity of this type of analysis may be crucial in obtaining certain information for forensic science purposes. The most common method for the visualization of footprint impressions in insoles of footwear is by examination of the insoles under standard laboratory lighting or ultraviolet light. A simple technique of casting the interior of athletic shoes including the cloth insoles with Duroc™ dental casting material will generally enhance the quality and visibility of footprint impressions even when impressions are not readily apparent under various lighting conditions. The resulting three-dimensional cast with additional points of identification is also available, thus giving the examiner a number of data points and models with which to make comparisons, and, perhaps, an identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEmpreintes de chaussures $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aFootwear $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aIdentification. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootprints. =653 20$aCastings. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12418J.htm =LDR 03501nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12419J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12419J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12419J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.S64 =082 04$a543/.55$223 =100 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudy of Inorganic Residues Around Entrance and Exit Projectile Orifices / $cE Villanueva, C Hernandez-Cueto, JA Lorente, J Garcia-Quiles, MD Rodrigo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLead, antimony, and barium determinations have been made at entrance and exit orifices produced by firearms. Gunshots were made at seven different distances: 20, 40, 80, 200, 500, 1000, and 2500 cm using two kinds of ammunition. Our results demonstrate the usefulness of these elements to make a differential diagnosis between entrance and exit orifices produced by firearms; they are also useful to determine the distance between the firearm and the victim. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aAtomic Absorption Spectrophotometry With Graphite Furnace. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBarium. =650 \0$aBleilegierung. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aLead alloys. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aAntimony. =653 20$aBarium. =653 20$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry with graphite furnace. =700 1\$aHernandez-Cueto, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia-Quiles, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodrigo, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12419J.htm =LDR 03455nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12420J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12420J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12420J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR733 =082 04$a615.5/023$223 =100 1\$aJentzen, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aComplications of Cervical Manipulation : $bA Case Report of Fatal Brainstem Infarct with Review of the Mechanisms and Predisposing Factors / $cJM Jentzen, J Amatuzio, GF Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedical and surgical complications of chiropractic manipulation occur infrequently in relation to the number of procedures performed. These complications include intracranial hemorrhage, spinal cord injuries, trauma to the carotid and vertebral arteries, and vertebral-basilar distribution infarction. This is a report of a case of vertebrobasilar infarction following chiropractic manipulation leading to a comatose state within 1 h following the manipulative procedure. This case report should alert the forensic pathologist to the possibility of cervical manipulation as a cause of acute brainstem infarction, and the mechanism and the predisposing factors to injury should be reviewed. The importance of careful autopsy technique and use of postmortem arteriographic techniques are emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCentral nervous system. =650 \0$aChiropractic. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aCentral nervous system. =653 20$aChiropractic. =700 1\$aAmatuzio, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeterson, GF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12420J.htm =LDR 03027nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12421J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12421J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12421J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC564.65 =082 04$a362.29/.0973$223 =100 1\$aMichalodimitrakis, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aNitrogen Narcosis and Alcohol Consumption-A Scuba Diving Fatality / $cE Michalodimitrakis, A Patsalis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNitrogen narcosis can cause death among experienced scuba divers. Nitrogen under pressure affects the brain by acting as an anesthetic agent. Furthermore, the consumption of ethanol along with diving will cause the symptoms of nitrogen narcosis to occur at depths less than 30 m. Our case deals with an experienced diver who drank alcoholic beverages before diving and developed symptoms of nitrogen narcosis at a shallow depth. These two conditions contributed to his death by drowning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDiving. =650 \0$aNitrogen narcosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aDiving. =653 20$aNitrogen narcosis. =700 1\$aPatsalis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12421J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12422J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12422J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12422J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC86.7 =082 04$a616.025076$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Deaths from Argon Contamination of Hospital Oxygen Supply / $cFP Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the course of routine hospital surgical procedures, three patients lapsed into hypoxic cyanosis. Two expired immediately, another after four days of coma. Investigation of the hospital's central liquid oxygen tank revealed that it had been refilled recently and was labelled both "oxygen" and "argon." Mass spectrometric analysis of gas sampled from the questioned tank revealed a predominance of argon. A discussion of the sampling technique, method of analysis, role of the criminalist, and causes of this accident is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain $xBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFractures. =650 \0$aGases. =650 \0$aMedical emergencies. =650 \0$aOxygen $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGases. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12422J.htm =LDR 03070nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12423J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12423J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12423J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Carpipramine Related Fatality / $cAD Fraser, AF Isner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality following ingestion of the tricyclic antidepressant carpipramine (Prazinil®) and ethyl alcohol is described. Carpipramine was quantitated by high performance liquid chromatography. The concentration of carpipramine was 2.0 mg/L in blood and 0.44 mg/L in urine. Ethyl alcohol was measured by headspace gas chromatography and found to be 105 mg/dL in blood and 55 mg/dL in the urine. Quantitative analysis of stomach contents was positive for carpipramine by thin-layer chromatography. To our knowledge, this is the first reported fatality involving carpipramine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarpipramine. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCarpipramine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aIsner, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12423J.htm =LDR 03089nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12424J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12424J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12424J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aBernardelli, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Caused by Ingestion of Endosulfan / $cBC Bernardelli, MC Gennari. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports the autopsy and toxicological findings of a death caused by ingestion of endosulfan dispersed in a colorless liquid containing about 55% of xylene (w/v) For isolation of endosulfan, the biological material was homogenized and the drug was isolated by extraction with ether. Quantitative determinations were carried out by gas chromatography. The following concentrations of endosulfan were found:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEndosulfan and xylene in postmortem material. =650 \0$aEndosulfan. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEndosulfan. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aEndosulfan and xylene in postmortem material. =700 1\$aGennari, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12424J.htm =LDR 03035nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12425J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12425J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12425J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1/06$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Air Rifle and Shotgun / $cSD Cohle, J Pickelman, JT Connolly, SC Bauserman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the case of a 39-year old white male who committed suicide by shooting himself with an air rifle and a shotgun. The ballistics of air guns and rifles, with particular reference to the Sheridan air rifle, are reviewed. Only two cases of multiple firearm suicide have been reported; both involved simultaneously fired handguns. Ours is the first case, to our knowledge, of an air rifle and a shotgun used in sequence to commit suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aPickelman, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConnolly, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBauserman, SC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12425J.htm =LDR 03375nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12426J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12426J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12426J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.B42 =082 04$a615.7882$223 =100 1\$aBoatwright, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aTriazolam, Handwriting, and Amnestic States : $bTwo Cases / $cDE Boatwright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents a discussion of handwriting in the amnestic state through two case reports associated with the phenomenon of anterograde amnesia following the use of therapeutic doses of triazolam, a rapid acting oral sleep inducing benzodiazepine. The fact that an individual executing a contract or signing a document may have no recollection of the writing event has significant implications for the questioned document examiner and other forensic science specialists. Since the issue of amnestic states and handwriting has received little apparent discussion in the forensic science literature, this paper outlines a number of issues of concern to the forensic science specialist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmnesia. =650 \0$aAnterograde amnesia. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTriazolam. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPain Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aAmnesia. =653 20$aTriazolam. =653 20$aAnterograde amnesia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12426J.htm =LDR 03304nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12427J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12427J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12427J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aCotton, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreservation of Human Tissue Immersed for Five Years in Fresh Water of Known Temperature / $cGE Cotton, AC Aufderheide, VG Goldschmidt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo human bodies were recovered from the waters of the Duluth, Minnesota harbor. Extensive adipocere formation resulted in remarkable preservation of gross anatomic features of internal organs. Total time of immersion could be precisely estimated at five years. Water temperature during those five years could also be accurately estimated by direct measurements taken during the year following recovery of the bodies and from information supplied by a local electric power generating company. Immersion occurred at the time of the year when water temperature was highest (70° F [21°C]) facilitating the rapid formation of adipocere. A proposed mechanism for formation of adipocere is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSubmerged bodies. =650 \0$aTissues (biology) =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aSubmerged bodies. =700 1\$aAufderheide, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldschmidt, VG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12427J.htm =LDR 03860nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12428J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12428J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12428J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aFackler, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Shooting Distance from Deformation of the Recovered Bullet / $cML Fackler, SD Woychesin, JA Malinowski, PJ Dougherty, TL Loveday. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is reported for estimating shooting distance by comparing the amount of bullet deformation of a recovered bullet with that produced in a series of test bullets fired into 10% ordnance gelatin at 4°C. Bullet deformation and fragmentation pattern in this gelatin was previously found to be comparable to that seen in living animal muscle. Striking velocities of the test bullets were lowered stepwise until a test bullet was produced with less deformity than the evidence bullet. Two shots were then made through the abdomen of a fresh swine cadaver at velocities approximating those of the last two test shots in gelatin. This served as verification of the gelatin's calibration against animal tissue and gave an additional set of bullets whose degrees of deformation bracketed that of the evidence bullet. Separate interpolations were done for bullet length, average bullet tip diameter, and bullet weight using both sets of bracketing test bullets. The resulting velocities were then converted to distances using the manufacturer's velocity tables. The average of the interpolations was 256 yds (234 m); all six fell within a range of 33 yds (30 m) (from 238 to 271 yds [218 to 248 m]) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aWoychesin, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalinowski, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDougherty, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoveday, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12428J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12429J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12429J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12429J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aZaki, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Wound with Asphalt Related Pseudo-Soot, Pseudo-Tattooing, and Pseudo-Scorching / $cSA Zaki, R Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArtifacts which mimic the tattooing and soot deposition of close range gunshot wounds have been described as "pseudo-soot" and "pseudo-tattooing." The origin of such findings includes glass, intermediate targets, insect bites, medical manipulation, graphite, and sutures. The authors present a case of pseudo-soot and pseudo-tattooing as a result of asphalt pavement, and describe the associated entity of pseudo-scorching. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPseudo-scorching. =650 \0$aPseudosoot. =650 \0$aPseudo-tattooing. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aPseudosoot. =653 20$aPseudo-tattooing. =653 20$aPseudo-scorching. =700 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12429J.htm =LDR 02587nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12430J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12430J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12430J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5/05$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Science Progress, Vol. I / $cIC Stone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRight off, I must say that I enjoyed the style, content, and purpose of this book. Most of us in the forensic sciences would probably agree that a vast majority of brooks and monographs foisted off on us in the past ten years or so are neither useful nor accurate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12430J.htm =LDR 02997nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12431J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19879999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12431J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12431J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSweeney, ES., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Medicine / $cES Sweeney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1987. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 32, Issue 4 (July 1987) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis text, first published in 1947, and now in its ninth edition, is intended to serve as a "guide to the study and practice of forensic medicine." The information presented, heavily slanted toward the British experience, is divided into two sections, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. The former, representing two thirds of the book, includes topics of forensic pathology such as changes after death, firearm wounds, and asphyxia, but also topics such as medical ethics and medicolegal aspects of insanity. The second part of the book, Toxicology, describes the various poisons, divided into eight subgroups, and the laws regulating the sale of drugs and poisons in the United Kingdom. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1987. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12431J.htm =LDR 03242nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12433J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12433J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12433J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1055.5 =082 04$a616.89075$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aClaims of Psychiatric Injury After Alleged False Arrest / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLitigation has increased rapidly in the United States; those who feel aggrieved sue readily for damages. Police officers and security people may be sued after arrests or detention followed by unsuccessful prosecution or dropping of criminal charges. Claims of psychiatric injury may be made where there are no discernible damages otherwise. Examiners must keep in mind that physical abuse or grossly inappropriate police behavior may be factors in the ultimate results. This paper reviews 13 cases of claimed psychiatric injury after arrest. Almost all were settled, some for significant amounts. Appropriateness of evaluation, the value of nuisance suits in this type of litigation, the role of attorneys' fees, and the effect of Federal suits as opposed to state suits are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aPsychiatric injuries. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aLitigation. =653 20$aPsychiatric injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12433J.htm =LDR 03580nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12434J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12434J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12434J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Barium in Gunshot Residue Collection Swabs Using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry / $cRD Koons, DG Havekost, CA Peters. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) was compared with atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) for barium determination in gunshot residue (GSR) collection swabs. Lack of interferences by common swab extract constituents, a wide linear dynamic range, and good precision and accuracy of ICP-AES make it superior to AAS for barium determination in GSR swab extracts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBarium determination. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aFirearms discharge. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =653 20$aFirearms discharge. =653 20$aBarium determination. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. =700 1\$aHavekost, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeters, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12434J.htm =LDR 03587nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12435J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12435J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12435J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aTerminal Ballistic Characteristics of Hydra-Shok® Ammunition : $bA Description of Three Cases / $cK Sperry, ES Sweeney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Hydra-Shok® bullet is characterized by a hollow-point construction, with a distinctive central post in the base of the hollow. These features allow such missiles to be easily identified during the course of an autopsy examination of a gunshot victim. Higher velocity loadings of the Hydra-Shok may fragment along the wound path, occasionally forming a ring-like fragment that suggests this ammunition, but this feature cannot be considered unique. Although radiographic examination is helpful in bullet localization, the characteristic central post may be identified by X-ray only if sufficient expansion results in its exposure. Three cases of shooting deaths involving Hydra-Shok bullets are presented and discussed; in each case, the entrance wounds were indistinguishable from entrances associated with conventional ammunition, and in no instance did the missiles exit from the body (including head, chest, and abdominal wounds) Familiarity with relatively unusual ammunition types such as the Hydra-Shok allows for quick identification by the pathologist at the time of autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aSweeney, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12435J.htm =LDR 03769nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12436J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12436J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12436J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a666.1$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aClassification and Discrimination of Sheet and Container Glasses by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry and Pattern Recognition / $cRD Koons, C Fiedler, RC Rawalt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometric determination of the concentrations of aluminum, barium, calcium, iron, magnesium, managanese, sodium, strontium, and titanium in 184 colorless container and sheet glasses was used to evaluate classification procedures for these two classes of glass. Effective two-dimensional visualization of the classification results is afforded by principal components analysis of the data with correct classification of 180 of the 184 samples. Good discrimination among sources of glass within a class is provided using hierarchical, unsupervised clustering. Individual manufacturing plants of a common container glass can be distinguished in most instances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCluster analysis. =650 \0$aContainer glass. =650 \0$aDiscrimination. =650 \0$aElectric glassmelters. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass classifications. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \0$aSheet glass. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass classifications. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aDiscrimination. =653 20$aSheet glass. =653 20$aContainer glass. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =653 20$aCluster analysis. =700 1\$aFiedler, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRawalt, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12436J.htm =LDR 02962nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12437J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12437J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12437J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Morphology and Evidential Significance of Human Hair Roots / $cN Petraco, C Fraas, FX Callery, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA discussion of the morphology of human hair roots is presented. In addition to descriptions of variants of the root appearance for hairs removed from follicles in the three classical growth phases, several other commonly occurring root configurations are described and illustrated with photomicrographs. The possible evidential significance of each in certain case situations is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =700 1\$aFraas, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCallery, FX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12437J.htm =LDR 03011nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12438J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12438J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12438J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a571.6/57$223 =100 1\$aRogers, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aVaginal Fluid Zinc Concentration as a Marker for Intercourse / $cC Rogers, G Bernstein, R Nakamura, G Endahl, T Bhoopat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aZinc is present in high concentration in semen, but in low concentration in vaginal fluid. We evaluated vaginal zinc levels as a marker for intercourse by measuring precoital (>11 h after intercourse) or postcoital (<5 h after intercourse) zinc and acid phosphatase levels in 26 specimens of vaginal fluid from 18 women. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoitus. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphatases. =650 \0$aPhosphoprotein phosphatases. =650 \0$aZinc. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCoitus. =653 20$aZinc. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =700 1\$aBernstein, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEndahl, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBhoopat, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12438J.htm =LDR 03083nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12439J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12439J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12439J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.V2 =082 04$a616.1/25$223 =100 1\$aScala-Barnett, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in Mitral Valve Prolapse / $cDM Scala-Barnett, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour cases of sudden death in young females with clinical and pathologic features of mitral valve prolapse are discussed. The approach to postmortem examination of the mitral valve is reviewed and various risk factors are stressed. Because of the sudden nature of these deaths, this entity is more commonly seen in medical examiner's populations than hospital autopsies. A practical approach to the investigation of such cases is given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarlow's syndrome. =650 \0$aClick murmur syndrome. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDisplacement of the mitral valve. =650 \0$aMitral Valve Prolapse. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMitral valve prolapse. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12439J.htm =LDR 03963nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12440J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12440J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12440J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aGill, GW., $eauthor. =245 10$aRacial Identification from the Midfacial Skeleton with Special Reference to American Indians and Whites / $cGW Gill, SS Hughes, SM Bennett, B Miles Gilbert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuccessful approaches to race determination of unidentified human remains have been developed by anatomists and physical anthropologists, but few quantitative methods are available for distinguishing American Indian crania from those of whites. The leading method in use today is particularly ineffective in its placement of American Indian skulls from the western regions of the United States. Recent development and testing of a new metric method suggests a much more effective technique. The method involves six breadth and projection measurements of the midfacial skeleton, the calculation of three indices, and a simple direct reading of results. The method has the additional advantage of use in the autopsy room with minimal dissection of soft tissue required. Based upon a less extensive test of East Asian and Arctic Mongoloid crania, the method appears to be even more effective in separating them from the sharp featured whites. Larger samples of American blacks and Polynesians are presently under study and these also appear to separate quite readily from whites using the same or similar sectioning values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCraniofacial metrics. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRace determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aRace determination. =653 20$aCraniofacial metrics. =700 1\$aHughes, SS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBennett, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiles Gilbert, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12440J.htm =LDR 03834nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12441J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12441J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12441J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a571.316$223 =100 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Related Changes in the Human Plastron : $bA Roentgenographic and Morphologic Study / $cWF McCormick, JH Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCharacteristic changes that can be demonstrated on roentgenograms occur with increasing age in the plastron (chest plate) of humans. These alterations include progressive ossification in the costal cartilages (located characteristically in the sternal rib end, centrichondrally, and peristernally-often with sex and age distinctive patterns), maturation of the newly formed bone with trabeculation formation, loss of the smooth contour of the costo-manubrial junction, cupping of rib ends, osteoporotic changes, and arthritic changes in the sternal head of the clavicles. The sequence of development of these alterations has been examined by X-ray of 1965 cadavers of 15 years of age or over and correlated with the gross bone and cartilage morphology changes in many cases. This technique allows for age determination within 5 years of real age in 55% of cadavers and within 25% of real age in 95% of all cadavers. The greatest departures from real age are in the over-60-year groups. The same roentgenograms can allow for correct sex prediction in 99% of the population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aBone and Bones. =650 \0$aBones. =650 \0$aCeinture scapulaire. =650 \0$aChest plate. =650 \0$aClavicle. =650 \0$aCostal cartilages. =650 \0$aPlastron. =650 \0$aSex. =650 \0$aSternum. =653 10$aChest plate. =653 20$aCostal cartilages. =653 20$aSternum. =653 20$aClavicle. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aSex. =653 20$aPlastron. =700 1\$aStewart, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12441J.htm =LDR 03260nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12442J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12442J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12442J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Histomorphology to Estimate Age / $cSD Stout. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to discuss some of the major factors that can affect age-at-death predictions when using histomorphological methods. Although evidence suggests that some of the currently available methods are more reliable and accurate, and there are a number of factors other than chronological age that can affect bone remodeling, histomorphological methods, when properly applied, are valuable tools for anthropology and forensic medicine. It is suggested that both accuracy and reliability are maximized when the histomorphometrics of as many anatomical sampling sites as possible are sampled and the resultant ages are averaged. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBones. =650 \0$aHistomorphology. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHistomorphology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBones. =653 20$aAge at death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12442J.htm =LDR 03637nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12443J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12443J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12443J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aGalloway, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Actual Height in the Older Individual / $cA Galloway. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe widely used formulas for estimating adult stature require modification of the estimated height to account for the effects of age. The recording of measured and reported height in a living older population from southern Arizona, in conjunction with bone mineralization monitoring, provides an opportunity to test the currently used correction factor. Loss of height appears to commence around the age of 45, and the average rate of loss is relatively rapid at 0.16 cm per year. The correction factor suggested by this study is 0.16(age - 4S), subtracted from the maximum height. The loss is also affected by the maximum height of the individual. In cases of low bone mineralization, the increased incidence of vertebral crush fractures may cause further reductions in standing height. The low rate of recognition of height changes among the older community lowers the usefulness of the age adjusted height estimate. It is recommended that both the maximum and age adjusted heights be provided in forensic science reports to aid in matching with missing person reports. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHeight estimation. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHeight estimation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12443J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12444J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12444J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12444J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aMiller, CS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFailure of Use of Cemental Annulations in Teeth to Determine the Age of Humans / $cCS Miller, SB Dove, JA Cottone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe reliability of cemental annulation counts in teeth was examined to determine its value as an age indicator for humans. One hundred extracted human teeth were embedded in polyester casting resin and sectioned using a diamond wafering saw. Thin sections were photomicrographed, projected, and counted in a double blind random method of presentation. The age of the specimen was determined by adding the number of cemental annulations counted by the observers and the eruption age of the specific tooth that was used. The data analyzed by simple regression indicated that determining chronologic age in humans from cemental annulations is not possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAge determination. =700 1\$aDove, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCottone, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12444J.htm =LDR 03943nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12445J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12445J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12445J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPerry, WL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Autodegradation of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) in Human Rib Bone and Its Relationship to the Time Interval Since Death / $cWL Perry, WM Bass, WS Riggsby, K Sirotkin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis research explored the feasibility of using the degradation rate of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in human rib bone to determine the time interval since death. Postmortem human rib samples were surface sterilized and incubated under sterile conditions in either high or low humidity conditions at room temperature for a period of weeks. At selected times, portions of the bone were cut away, and the DNA from these samples was extracted and subjected to strand separating gel electrophoresis. The DNAs in the gels were transferred to a nylon membrane, preserving their relative positions as in the gel, and probed with radioactive total genomic human DNA. Autoradiograms produced were scanned and digitized. When the samples were incubated under identical conditions, the degradation rate of DNA in samples from different individuals appeared very similar. The DNA degradation rate may vary with temperature and humidity more than it varies between individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnatomy, Pathological. =650 \0$aDead bodies Law. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aHuman dissection. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTime Since Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiggsby, WS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSirotkin, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12445J.htm =LDR 03073nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12446J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12446J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12446J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aHanna, GA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrofilm Documents : $bWhat Are the Boundaries in Document Examination? / $cGA Hanna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBusinesses are increasingly converting document transporting and storage systems to microfilming systems that ultimately destroy the original document. Consequently, microfilmed documents are being submitted for examination either as questioned or known material. In an effort to aid the examiner in determining the boundaries of handwriting examinations of microfilmed documents, the quality of the microfilmed copies were compared to the original documents. Handwriting characteristics, pen classifiation, simulations, and alterations are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aMicrofilm. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMicrofilm. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12446J.htm =LDR 02997nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12447J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12447J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12447J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.282$223 =100 1\$aMasson, JF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of the Handwriting of Adolescents / $cJF Masson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHandwriting of teenagers often presents problems for document examiners because the writing may have less individuality and more variation than the handwriting of an adult. This survey reveals that many unusual characteristics occur with some frequency in the handwriting of adolescents. Two styles of handwriting that were prevalent among the survey participants are described and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescents. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSurveys. =650 \0$aTeenagers. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aAdolescents. =653 20$aTeenagers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12447J.htm =LDR 04027nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS12448J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12448J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12448J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.C63 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aControversial Ethical Issues in Forensic Psychiatry : $bA Survey / $cR Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey was conducted of members of the Psychiatry and Behavioral Science section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) to determine their ethical concerns about controversial items. Issues were included in the survey from the American Psychiatric Association (APA) and AAFS Code of Ethics. Strong support was found for those issues. Some AAPL items from a previous version of their guidelines did not receive support. Fortunately, they have been modified in a later AAPL draft, after AAPL received this survey's results. Clarification was obtained on some ambiguous items from a previous AAFS survey. The present survey showed strong support for addressing in forensic psychiatry's ethical guidelines some issues previously considered too controversial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdvocacy. =650 \0$aBias. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aCriminal justice work. =650 \0$aDeath penalty. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aEthical guidelines. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aQuestionnaire. =650 \0$aSurvey. =650 \0$aTarasoff. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aPrivacy. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aSurvey. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal justice work. =653 20$aEthical guidelines. =653 20$aAdvocacy. =653 20$aHired gun. =653 20$aDeath penalty. =653 20$aRight to refuse treatment. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aTarasoff. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aBias. =653 20$aQuestionnaire. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12448J.htm =LDR 03548nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12449J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12449J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12449J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.C65 =082 04$a616.89/00835$223 =100 1\$aBloomingdale, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aChildhood Identification and Prophylaxis of Antisocial Personality Disorder / $cLM Bloomingdale, EC Bloomingdale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysiological and psychological characteristics show considerable similarity between children with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADDH) and adults with antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) Prospective studies of ADDH children, with or without conduct disorder (CD), show a high outcome of ASPD. Recently, other forms of treatment have been added to the traditional psychopharmacological agents used for ADDH. If medicated and new treatment modalities are administered for a period of three years, a recent controlled study indicates that the mean number of arrests for felony offenses and the mean number of institutionalizations are reduced at a p < 0.0001 level (1.32 versus 0.19 and 0.49 versus 0.00, respectively) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntisocial Personality Disorder $xepidemiology. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality disorder. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality. =650 \0$aAttention deficit disorder with hyperactivity. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aAttention deficit disorder with hyperactivity. =653 20$aAntisocial personality disorder. =700 1\$aBloomingdale, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12449J.htm =LDR 03224nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12450J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12450J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12450J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6089 =082 04$a365/.66$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aName Variation and Aspects of Body Image Among Male Offenders / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author studied 100 incarcerated adult male felons who were referred consecutively for psychiatric evaluation. As part of the investigation, he ascertained whether each man had ever used a name variation, either by self-report or as documented in official records. He also administered two body-image questionnaires, each to half of the sample population. Those who used a name variation, however defined, were found to have increased head awareness and decreased stomach awareness when compared with those who had not used a name variation. Otherwise, these groups had no statistically significant differences among a wide group of descriptive variables. The author suggests that the differences in body image may be associated with cognitive differences in the ways in which these subjects approach themselves and their environments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal aliases. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal aliases. =653 20$aPrisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12450J.htm =LDR 03111nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12451J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12451J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12451J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aRowan, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPredicting the Effectiveness of Treatment for Pedophilia / $cEL Rowan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAssessment of progress in a treatment program for pedophiles and the prediction of risk of future offenses are based upon change along four parameters: decreased objective sexual arousal to child stimuli based on negative conditioning and penile tumescence monitoring, decreased emotional congruence with children, improvement in meaningful adult relationships, and effective therapy for disinhibiting factors. The latter three are measured by rating scales completed by both patients and staff. Although statistical analysis of recidivism is in progress, it may not reflect the true frequency of reoffenses. The ability to predict successful treatment is still limited to theoretical and subjective indices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aPedophitia. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPedophitia. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12451J.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12452J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12452J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12452J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN565.L81924 =082 04$a669$223 =100 1\$aRittel, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Application of Metallurgical Techniques to Forensic Sciences / $cD Rittel, G Faingold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMetallurgical techniques, such as metallographic examination, are seldom reported as being used in forensic science investigations. In these cases, most findings related to the metal's nature rely on visual and chemical examinations. The potential of applying metallurgical techniques to forensic science investigations is illustrated by means of two case histories. The information needed to establish a link between different pieces of metal is obtained from a metallographic examination of the metal's microstructure which reflects its thermomechanical history. It is shown that this kind of information is unique and cannot be obtained by applying conventional techniques such as chemical analysis. It is therefore concluded that metallurgical techniques can successfully complement other scientific techniques commonly employed in the forensic science context. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMetallurgical analysis. =650 \0$aMetals. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aMetallurgical analysis. =653 20$aMetals. =700 1\$aFaingold, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12452J.htm =LDR 04110nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS12453J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12453J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12453J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aNagata, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtractive Alkylation and Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Sulfide / $cK Shigetoshi, T Nagata, K Kimura, K Kudo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive analysis of sulfide in blood was established, using an extractive alkylation technique. Pentafluorobenzyl bromide was used as the alkylating agent, tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride as the phase-transfer catalyst, and potassium dihydrogenphosphate as the buffer to suppress the formation of sulfide. Mass fragmentography was used to identify the sulfide derivative and gas chromatography with an electron capture detector was used for quantitative determination, with the lowest limit of detection being about 0.01 μg/g. The blood level of rats exposed to hydrogen sulfide was also determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood level. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCounter-ion. =650 \0$aExtractive alkylation. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrogen sulfide. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPentafluorobenzyl bromide. =650 \0$aPhase-transfer catalyst. =650 \0$aPotassium dihydrogenphosphate. =650 \0$aTetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHydrogen sulfide. =653 20$aExtractive alkylation. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aPentafluorobenzyl bromide. =653 20$aTetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride. =653 20$aPotassium dihydrogenphosphate. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aPhase-transfer catalyst. =653 20$aCounter-ion. =653 20$aBlood level. =700 1\$aNagata, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKudo, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12453J.htm =LDR 03205nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12454J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12454J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12454J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aBeckstead, HD., $eauthor. =245 10$aFourier Transform-Infrared (FT-IR) Characterization of the Ethyl Acetate Complex of O6-Acetylmorphine / $cHD Beckstead, GA Neville. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe solid-state infrared spectral features of the (1:1) O6-acetylmorphine-ethyl acetate complex are compared to those of its host, O6-acetylmorphine base, and to its very similar analog, O3,O6-diacetylmorphine (heroin) The formation of a stable complex appears to be unique to O6-acetylmorphine for neither morphine nor its closely related derivatives, codeine, thebaine, heroin, or O3-acetylmorphine form isolable adducts during ethyl acetate extraction. Factors affecting formation of this complex during workup and extraction of forensic science exhibits are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthyl acetate complex. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aEthyl acetate complex. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aNeville, GA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12454J.htm =LDR 03311nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12455J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12455J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12455J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBerns, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicromethod for MN Antigen Grouping of Dried Bloodstains / $cB Berns, J Lötterle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA micromethod based on the absorption elution technique was shown to be applicable to the detection of M and N blood groups of dried bloodstains on cotton cloth. Each antigen M and N was tested using two different types of antisera. Two hundred different bloodstains, stored up to six months, were analyzed. Conclusive results were obtained for M typing on 2.5-mm-long bloodstained threads. For N typing, some cross-reactivity of homozygous M stains with anti-N sera was observed. This may be explained by the structure of the M and N antigens on the red cell membrane. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption elution test. =650 \0$aAntigen systems. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aMicro method. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aAbsorption elution test. =653 20$aMicro method. =653 20$aMN antigens. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aLötterle, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12455J.htm =LDR 03563nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12456J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12456J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12456J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a576.165$223 =100 1\$aTsutsumi, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Human Urinary Stains by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Human Uromucoid / $cH Tsutsumi, H Okajima, K Sato, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) of the sandwich type for identification of human urinary stains using commercially available anti-human uromucoid was developed. When experimentally prepared urinary stains of humans and animals, 2 by 2 cm in area, were subjected to analysis, human stains could be differentiated from animal ones except chimpanzee and Old World monkey ones. Stains of other human body fluids showed negative reactions. The reactions did not decrease when human urinary stains were stored at room temperature for three months. The present ELISA provides a useful presumptive test for urinary stains of human origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ELISA. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProteins. =650 \0$aUrinary stains. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aUromucoid. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aProteins. =653 20$aUromucoid. =653 20$aUrinary stains. =653 20$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) =700 1\$aOkajima, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12456J.htm =LDR 02994nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12457J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12457J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12457J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205 =082 04$a570.28/2$223 =100 1\$aSchuetzner, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Sequence of Strokes with an Image Enhancement System / $cEM Schuetzner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn image enhancement system was employed in the examination of sequence of strokes. Eleven problems and their variations were examined with the use of five filter routines. The results were evaluated to determine whether the filter routines of the image enhancement system were the proper tool in an examination of sequence of strokes problems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aFilter routines. =650 \0$aImage enhancement system. =650 \0$aImage Enhancement. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSequence. =650 \0$aSequencesystem. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSequence. =653 20$aImage enhancement system. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aFilter routines. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12457J.htm =LDR 03818nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12458J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12458J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12458J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aChoudhry, MY., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Technique for the Collection and Recovery of Foreign Fibers in Forensic Science Casework / $cMY Choudhry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn criminal investigations, especially in rape, sodomy, and murder cases, forensic scientists are frequently asked to establish a possible transfer of fiber evidence. In such cases, the initial task is to recover the minute fragments of transferred fibers from the surfaces of the textile articles involved in an incident. An ideal method should be simple, rapid, efficient, and reliable. A novel technique satisfying all of the above criteria is described which involves the use of an adhesive bed for the collection and recovery of fibers, and laser illumination/stereo light microscopy for search and localization of possible matching fibers. The adhesive bed consists of a clear polyester film (100 by 130 mm) preprinted with a grid and label. The grid area (100 by 100 mm) was covered with Double Coated® adhesive tape. The bed is stored in a document protector. The advantages of this new technique over existing methods include rapid collection of evidence material from large surfaces, convenient handling and storage of samples, and rapid recovery of suspect fibers. This technique is time-saving and practical in routine cases and meets the needs of overburdened crime laboratories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive bed. =650 \0$aCasework. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser illumination. =650 \0$aRecovery procedure. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aAdhesive bed. =653 20$aRecovery procedure. =653 20$aLaser illumination. =653 20$aCasework. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12458J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12459J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12459J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12459J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a363.2509$223 =100 1\$aJones, GF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Overlay System for Data Comparison in Dental Identification / $cGF Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA system for handling dental data in mass disasters and in individual cases is described. The basic method allows for a quick overlay comparison of antemortem and postmortem records. After systematic hole punching in the postmortem form, it can be placed over the antemortem form and nonmatches can be easily detected. Suggested uses in mass disaster and individual cases are discussed, as well as its potential for acquainting rural law enforcement with the value of dental data and its management. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aOverlays. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aOverlays. =653 20$aDentition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12459J.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12460J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12460J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12460J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aDowling, GP., $eauthor. =245 10$aShotcup Petal Abrasions in Close Range.410-Caliber Shotgun Injuries / $cGP Dowling, JAH Dickinson, CT Cooke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShotcup petal abrasions centered around a shotgun wound of entrance are generally thought to occur at a range of 30 to 90 cm. A suicidal.410-caliber shotgun injury of the right eye is described in which typical petal abrasions were noted around the entrance wound. However, significant soot deposition around the wound suggested that the range of fire was less than 30 cm and perhaps closer to 15 cm. Test-firing of the weapon and ammunition used by the decedent showed some spread of the shotcup petals at a range of 7.5 cm, progressing to maximum spread at 30 to 52.5 cm. Further testing with other.410 ammunition, containing shotcups, confirmed the spread of shotcup petals at ranges less than 30 cm, irrespective of manufacturer, shotshell length, and birdshot size. When a variety of shotguns were tested, it was found that one weapon with a very short barrel and cylinder bore did not exhibit petal spread until a range of 30 cm was reached. The remaining shotguns, with longer barrels and full choke, all demonstrated definite petal spread at a range of 12.5 cm. The long, narrow configuration of.410 shotcup petals may explain their early spread and the production of peal abrasions at ranges of less than 30 cm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology and biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aShotguns. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aShotcup abrasions. =653 20$aPetal abrasions. =700 1\$aDickinson, JAH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCooke, CT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12460J.htm =LDR 03193nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12461J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12461J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12461J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR400.2.H47 =082 04$a616.5/22$223 =100 1\$aTraisman, ES., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in a Neonate as a Result of Herpes Simplex Infection / $cES Traisman, S Young, BD Lifschultz, HS Traisman, I Benuck, I Chasnoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a case of a neonate with disseminated herpes simplex born to a 14-year-old asymptomatic mother. The infant's physical examination was normal at birth, and subsequent abnormalities were so subtle that infection was not recognized during life. Postmortem cultures of liver and spleen grew herpes simplex virus, and immunofluorescent direct antibody typing revealed Type 2. A cervical culture of the mother obtained after the infant's death was negative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHerpes simplex virus. =650 \0$aHerpesvirus hominis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHerpes simplex virus. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aYoung, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTraisman, HS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenuck, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChasnoff, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12461J.htm =LDR 02606nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12462J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12462J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12462J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aPerrot, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmitriptyline Overdose Versus Sudden Infant Death Syndrome in a Two-Month-Old White Female / $cLJ Perrot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath as a result of amitriptyline overdose was diagnosed in a two-month-old white female who was referred as a suspected sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) case by the local coroner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology and biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12462J.htm =LDR 03199nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12463J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12463J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12463J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC681-688.2 =082 04$a616.12$223 =100 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Injury During Valve Replacement Surgery / $cDA Hawley, JC Kennedy, JE Pless, DW Gauger, BF Waller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe commonly referenced mortality of cardiac valve replacement surgery is 2 to 5%. Some of this mortality is due to therapeutic misadventure during the procedure. Therapeutic misadventure during cardiac valve replacement may result in patterned injury of the heart, so that postmortem examination can establish the nature of the surgical injury. A case of patterned myocardial injury during valve replacement surgery is presented, with a review of literature and associated cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac valve prosthesis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProsthetic devices. =650 \0$aTherapeutic misadventure. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aProsthetic devices. =653 20$aTherapeutic misadventure. =653 20$aCardiac valve prosthesis. =700 1\$aKennedy, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGauger, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWaller, BF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12463J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12464J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12464J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12464J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL151 =082 04$a616.546$223 =100 1\$aGauger, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCranial Arteriovenous Malformation : $bSuicide by Exsanguination / $cGE Gauger, PW Herrmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArteriovenous malformations of the scalp are potential sources of serious bleeding because of their location, inherent weakness, and high flow rates. A 40-year-old man used his vascular lesion as a means of suicide. Selected aspects of the historical background, diagnosis, and treatment of these vascular disorders are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArteriovenous malformation AVM. =650 \0$aExsanguination. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aScalp. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aArteriovenous malformation (AVM) =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aScalp. =653 20$aExsanguination. =700 1\$aHerrmann, PW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12464J.htm =LDR 02484nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12465J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12465J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12465J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.2/82$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Scientific Aspects of Graphology-A Handbook / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen first asked to review a book entitled Scientific Aspects of Graphology it was assumed by the reviewer that this was the slimmest volume published since the Collected Wit of Millard Fillmore. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior. =650 \0$aGraphology. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12465J.htm =LDR 02973nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12466J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12466J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12466J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Essentials of Forensic Medicine, 4th Edition / $cLR Tate. =250 \\$a4th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. C. J. Poison with the assistance of Dr. David Gee, and Dr. Bernard Knight, has produced a fourth edition of his text, The Essentials of Forensic Medicine. The book is divided into two unequal parts. The first part, which takes up the majority of the volume, covers the topic of Forensic Pathology, and therefore has general application regardless of what part of the world one practices. The second part of the text is entitled The Law Relating to the Practice of Medicine, and concerns itself with the law governing medical practice within England, and the rest of the British Isles, and Ireland. It has less general application to those practicing elsewhere. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12466J.htm =LDR 03078nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12467J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12467J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12467J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRZ6658 =082 04$a016.61$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Encyclopedia of Health Information Sources, First Edition / $cAM Jones. =250 \\$a1st edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 1 (January 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scope of this work, to include citations of information on the entire gamut of health related subjects, is extremely ambitious. More than 450 subjects have been included and these are cross-referenced. In many instances, 12 different information sources have been given. These sources include abstract services, annuals, reviews, yearbooks, professional societies or associations, bibliographies, directories, encyclopedias, dictionaries, handbooks, manuals, on-line data bases, periodicals, research centers, institutes, and textbooks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInformation storage and retrieval systems $xMedicine $xDirectories. =650 \0$aMedical care $xBibliography. =650 \0$aMedicine $xBibliography. =650 \0$aMedicine $xInformation services $xDirectories. =650 \0$aReference books $xMedicine $vBibliography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12467J.htm =LDR 02176nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS12468J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12468J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12468J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCurry, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aGuest Editorial / $cAS Curry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12468J.htm =LDR 03134nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12470J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12470J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12470J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a 574.8/732$223 =100 1\$aKobayashi, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Identification in Fresh Blood and Dried Bloodstains by a Nonisotopic Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Analyzing Technique / $cR Kobayashi, H Nakauchi, Y Nakahori, Y Nakagome, S Matsuzawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) specimens were prepared from blood or bloodstain extracts, and the content of a Y-chromosome specific DNA fragment was investigated by the Southern hybridization method using a nonisotopic staining technique. Thus obtained patterns of male DNA showed a clear band, whereas broad stains with some faint bands appeared on the patterns of DNA from both sexes. This method is expected to be a new powerful mean of forensic medical examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aNakauchi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakahori, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakagome, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsuzawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12470J.htm =LDR 03505nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12471J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12471J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12471J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a573.2$223 =100 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Male Bloodstains by Dot Hybridization of Human Y Chromosome-Specific Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Probe / $cH Fukushima, H Hasekura, K Nagai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sex determination of bloodstains was performed using a human Y chromosome-specific (DNA) fragment of 1.9-kb length as a hybridization probe. The DNA samples were taken from 1- and 4-week-old bloodstains of males and females, respectively. Strong signals with male DNA were observed by Y-probe, while faint signals with female DNA were detected. In addition, clear signals were observed in the extract samples from male bloodstains (16-week-old) on paper. Dot hybridization of the Y-probe would be widely applicable to studies on sex determination of medicolegal materials such as blood, bloodstains, teeth, and cadaverous parts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDot Hybridization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aY chromosome-specific DNA probe. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aDot hybridization. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aY chromosome-specific DNA probe. =700 1\$aHasekura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNagai, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12471J.htm =LDR 03699nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12472J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12472J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12472J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aHarrington, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Hemagglutinins in Dried Saliva Stains and Their Potential Use in Blood Typing / $cJJ Harrington, R Martin, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1928, hemagglutinins have been known to exist in saliva; however, they have not been utilized as evidence in criminal investigations because in the past, techniques for measuring them have not been sufficiently sensitive. In this paper we describe improved techniques for detecting salivary hemagglutinins and report initial results obtained with these methods. The stability of salivary hemagglutinins at several different temperatures was examined in liquid samples and in dried stains on filter paper, cigarette butts, and envelope flaps. Our observations indicate that salivary hemagglutinins may be sufficiently stable, over periods of one to several days at ambient room temperatures, to be of value to forensic science investigators. The results of the hemagglutinin assay are not affected by the age or sex of the sample donor. Because salivary hemagglutinins can be used to determine ABO blood type, analyses of this kind can serve as an important confirmatory test which the forensic serologist can use in conjunction with salivary agglutinogen determinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemagglutinins. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHemagglutinins. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aBlood typing. =700 1\$aMartin, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12472J.htm =LDR 03745nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12473J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12473J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12473J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a620.1/1295$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Spectral Observations of Infrared Luminescence / $cAA Cantu, RS Prough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fluorescence spectra of several components having fluorescence in the vis-near infrared (IR) region were obtained. Several of these components were obtained from IR luminescent inks. The spectral features (excitation and emission spectra and their intensities) explain the observed emission when these components are analyzed with an IR luminescence apparatus (excitation with blue green light/emission detected with IR sensitive television (TV) tube) or a laser induced fluoresence system (514.5-nm excitation with argon ion laser/emission detected with laser light absorbing goggles or with IR sensitive TV tube) The emissions from these methods are part of the same fluoresence emission peak. The emission response for each of the methods is dependent on the division of this peak between the vis and near IR region and its intensity in these regions. The intensity is dependent on the excitation source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorophyll. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared luminescence. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aSpectrofluorimetry. =650 \0$aVisible fluorescence. =650 \0$aWaterfowl. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aInfrared luminescence. =653 20$aVisible fluorescence. =653 20$aSpectrofluorimetry. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aChlorophyll. =653 20$aNo carbon required (NCR) paper. =700 1\$aPrough, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12473J.htm =LDR 03774nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12474J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12474J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12474J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aLund, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Use by Tractor-Trailer Drivers / $cAK Lund, DF Preusser, RD Blomberg, AF Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood or urine samples or both were obtained from 317 of 359 randomly selected tractor-trailer drivers asked to participate in a driver health survey conducted at a truck weighing station on Interstate 40 in Tennessee. Altogether, 29% of the drivers had evidence of alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, prescription or nonprescription stimulants, or some combination of these, in either blood or urine. Cannabinoids were found in 15% of the drivers' blood or urine; nonprescription stimulants such as phenylpropanolamine were found in 12%; prescription stimulants such as amphetamine were found in 5%; cocaine metabolites were found in 2%; and alcohol was found in less than 1%. These results provide the first objective information about the use of potentially abusive drugs by tractor-trailer drivers. The extent of driver impairment attributable to the observed drugs is uncertain because of the complex relationship between performance and drug concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDriving motor vehicle operation. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aStimulants. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTruck drivers. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDriving (motor vehicle operation) =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTruck drivers. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aStimulants. =700 1\$aPreusser, DF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlomberg, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12474J.htm =LDR 03906nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12475J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12475J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12475J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543.0894$223 =100 1\$aLeBelle, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of Illicit Cocaine / $cM LeBelle, G Lauriault, S Callahan, D Latham, C Chiarelli, H Beckstead. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b72. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA laboratory system of examination of illicit cocaine exhibits is described. Separation and identification of many of the components in exhibits are achieved by the use of capillary column gas chromatography and a Finnigan ion trap detector. Further examination and quantitation of the components of exhibits is achieved using two high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) systems. Both of these systems use identical reverse phase C8 columns. System 1 employs a solvent composed of 40% acetonitrile, 10% tetrahydrofuran and 50% 0.1% v/v aqueous triethylamine. The eluant is monitored at 280 nm. This system is preferred for routine quantitative analysis of cocaine and related alkaloids in exhibits. System 2 employs a solvent composed of 30% acetonitrile and 70% 0.05M phosphate buffer (pH = 5.0) The eluant from this system is monitored at both 220 and 280 nm. This system offers advantages in sensitivity. The relative retention times of a number of relevant substances as determined with gas chromatography and the two HPLC systems are given. The utility of the methodology for the identification and comparison of exhibits is demonstrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aLauriault, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCallahan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLatham, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChiarelli, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeckstead, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12475J.htm =LDR 03187nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12476J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12476J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12476J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK1441 =082 04$a346.04/82$223 =100 1\$aRagsdale, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of the Terminal Ballistics of Full Metal Jacket 7.62-mm M80 (NATO) and 5.56-mm M193 Military Bullets : $bA Study in Ornance Gelatin / $cBD Ragsdale, SS Sohn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGreat controversy has surrounded the replacement of the 7.62-mm caliber by the reduced 5.56-mm caliber as the standard U.S. military rifle. Although its relevance to human wounding can be debated, the terminal ballistics of military small arms in ordnance gelatin remains a convenient medium for comparative testing. In the present study, 7- by 10- by 24-in. (18 by 25 by 61 cm) blocks of 20% ordnance gelatin were fired upon from a range of 19 ft (6 m) under high-speed cinemagraphic surveillance. The tendency of the M193 5.56-mm full metal jacket projectile to break up in soft tissue simulant was confirmed as a fundamental difference from the 7.62-mm M80 NATO ball. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =700 1\$aSohn, SS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12476J.htm =LDR 03487nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12477J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12477J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12477J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSchulter-Ellis, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexing North American Eskimo and Indian Innominate Bones with the Acetabulum/Pubis Index / $cFP Schulter-Ellis, L-AC Hayek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe acetabulum/pubis index was tested on American Eskimo and Indian samples of innominate bones to which sex had been assigned by visual inspection. The index alone sexed 91 and 89% of the Eskimo and Indian samples, respectively. Subsequent sorting of misclassified specimens with femur head diameter resulted in 96 and 99% rates of classification. The index and a measurement of ischial height were used in a discriminant function model which correctly identified the sex of 93% of the Eskimo and 92% of the Indian bones. Using femur head diameter to sort those specimens which were misclassified by their discriminant function score yielded classification rates of 96 and 98%. These results are compared to a range of 92 to 100% obtained with the index in earlier studies of American black and white pelvic bone samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetabulum/pubis index. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aAcetabulum/pubis index. =700 1\$aHayek, L-AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12477J.htm =LDR 02978nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12478J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12478J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12478J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aZimmerman, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aErasable Felt Tip Writing Instrument Detection / $cJ Zimmerman, P Doherty, D Mooney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis project was undertaken to determine if erasable felt tip writing instruments and their chemical erasers were susceptible to nondestructive examination techniques which are accepted in the field of questioned documents. Through the application of seven different examinations, class characteristics of the inks and erasers were observed and found to be distinguishable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aErasures. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aErasures. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =700 1\$aDoherty, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMooney, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12478J.htm =LDR 03422nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12479J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12479J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12479J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a363.2509$223 =100 1\$aEnglish, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividuality of Human Palatal Rugae / $cWR English, SF Robison, JB Summitt, LJ Oesterle, RB Brannon, WM Morlang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigators have implied that palatal rugae are unique to each individual. However, these researchers have disagreed as to whether or not legal identification could be based solely on palatal rugae. Previous studies used poor duplicating materials and may not have considered the effects of growth, extractions, palatal expansion, or some combination of these. The inadvertent use of other features of the cast, such as teeth, edentulous ridge morphology, muscle attachments, vestibular depth, or some combination of these, to aid in the identification, may have influenced their results. The purpose of this investigation was to determine if palatal rugae can be relied upon for identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCastings. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPalatal rugae. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPalatal rugae. =653 20$aCastings. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aRobison, SF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSummitt, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOesterle, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorlang, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12479J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12480J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12480J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12480J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.282$223 =100 1\$aFranck, FE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisguised Writing : $bChronic or Acute / $cFE Franck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuestioned document cases are reviewed wherein reasons for changes in request writings transcend questions of authorship. Disguised writing is subclassified into acute disguised and chronic disguised writing. Expert testimony is critiqued. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute disguised writing. =650 \0$aChronic disguised writing. =650 \0$aDisguised writing. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aDisguised writing. =653 20$aChronic disguised writing. =653 20$aAcute disguised writing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12480J.htm =LDR 02872nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12481J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12481J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12481J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aEdelstein, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Following Administration of Radio Contrast Media / $cJM Edelstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix patients died suddenly following the administration of radio contrast media. All had received the so-called older agents which are being replaced by newer contrast agents, which are characterized by reduced osmolality. Five of the six patients experienced almost immediate difficulty in breathing followed by death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aRadio contrast media. =653 20$aSudden death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12481J.htm =LDR 03485nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12482J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12482J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12482J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Hybrid Ampholyte Focusing Technique for Esterase D Subtyping of Evidentiary Material / $cB Budowle, AM Gambel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn ultrathin-layer polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing technique that uses a composite of ampholytes from three commercial sources is described for subtyping esterase D. All common allelic products of esterase D were separated clearly. The technique described in this paper provides a higher conclusive call rate on known blood specimens (95.8%) and questioned bloodstains (69.7%) compared with continuous zone electrophoresis in agarose gels (89.9 and 37.6%, respectively) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgarose gel continuous zone electrophoresis. =650 \0$aAmpholytes. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aEvidentiary material. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aUltrathin-layer polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aUltrathin-layer polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing. =653 20$aAgarose gel continuous zone electrophoresis. =653 20$aAmpholytes. =653 20$aEvidentiary material. =700 1\$aGambel, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12482J.htm =LDR 02949nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12483J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12483J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12483J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117 =082 04$a545$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aComments on the Accelerated Aging of Ink / $cAA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral conditions are determined for relating aging curves of the same ink on the same paper obtained at two different temperatures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerated aging. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aArrhenius equation. =650 \0$aInk aging. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPaper aging. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aProcess kinetics. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aSolvent. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aPapers. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aInk aging. =653 20$aPaper aging. =653 20$aAccelerated aging. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aProcess kinetics. =653 20$aArrhenius equation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12483J.htm =LDR 02985nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12484J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12484J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12484J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMcKenna, JJI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method of Orientation of Skull and Camera for Use in Forensic Photographic Investigation / $cJJI McKenna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to obtain accurate superimposition of the image of the teeth from ante- and post-mortem dentitions is a prerequisite of photographic superimposition. A prototype skull and camera holder is described that enables this to be achieved quickly and simply. The position of the skull relative to the attitude of the face in the photograph can then be documented and hence reproduced as required. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aCameras. =653 20$aHolder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12484J.htm =LDR 02908nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12485J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12485J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12485J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267.C6742002 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJones, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aProcessing Photographic Films by Infrared Inspection / $cSP Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aModern advancements in the electronics industry have made infrared (IR) night vision instruments valuable tools in the photographic laboratory. Because the majority of black-and-white and color films are not sensitive in the IR portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, they can be handled and processed with the aid of infrared inspection devices. The overwhelming advantages of processing by IR inspection are numerous, but the primary benefit is to watch the latent image develop before your eyes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInfrared inspection. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aInfrared inspection. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12485J.htm =LDR 02767nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12486J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12486J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12486J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR755 =082 04$a778.3/4$223 =100 1\$aRademacher, GP., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Accurate Method of Focusing for Infrared Photography / $cGP Rademacher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method of accurately focusing for infrared photographs with the aid of an infrared image converter is described. The method is tested with a series of photographs and produces sharper photographs than conventional methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImage enhancement system. =650 \0$aInfrared photography. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aImage enhancement system. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aInfrared photography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12486J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12487J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12487J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12487J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP98 =082 04$a612/.11825$223 =100 1\$aTanabe, R., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method for the Histological Preparation of Single Hairs and Dust Samples-Morphological and Immunological Examination / $cR Tanabe, I Ishiyama, Y Itakura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method of the serological and morphological investigation of human hair is reported. The hair was firmly fixed onto a microscopic slide with cellophane tape and observed microscopically to confirm the cuticula images and the presence of the medulla. A piece of the hair containing the medulla was dissected, embedded in paraffin, and a cross section of this hair was prepared. By treating the sample with immunohistochemistry (biotin-antibiotin ABC technique), the blood type of the hair was confirmed definitively. Dust containing shaved beard can be examined in the same way. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigens. =650 \0$aBlood Group. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aCellophane tape. =650 \0$aDust samples. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aBlood groups. =653 20$aCellophane tape. =653 20$aDust samples. =700 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aItakura, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12487J.htm =LDR 02998nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12488J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12488J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12488J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC261.B77 =082 04$a590.8$223 =100 1\$aRiker, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethylene Blue Revisited : $bThe Search for a Trouble-Free Erasure Sensitive Powder / $cMA Riker, GW Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is well recognized that the powdered mixture of methylene blue and starch is highly sensitive for the purpose of detecting physical erasure sites which are virtually undetectable by other methods. Also well known are the problems associated with this method, for example, permanent discoloration of the document upon assimilation of moisture. This paper details the successful search for a formula possessing the sensitivity of the methylene blue/starch mixture minus its disadvantages. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aErasures. =650 \0$aMethylene blue. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aErasures. =653 20$aMethylene blue. =700 1\$aLewis, GW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12488J.htm =LDR 03220nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12489J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12489J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12489J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3551.L39223 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aAnthony, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$aLetter Quality Impact Printer Hammer Impressions / $cAT Anthony. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile acquiring typewriter standards, an unusual mark was encountered. Scrutiny of the mark and the electronic typewriter (ET) that produced it disclosed that the impression was a reproduction of the ET's hammer. This was the result of a missing character as a result of a broken spoke. Initially, it was thought that encountering such a mark would assist in the identification process. Subsequent examination of hammer marks from various manufacturers shows them to be highly distinguishable. Potential therefore exists for dating, classification, and make and model determinations when impressions of this type are present in typescript cases. Hammer marks from letter quality (LQ) impact printers are illustrated, and their value in case work is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aTypewriters. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12489J.htm =LDR 03266nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12490J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12490J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12490J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL807 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aAdelman, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Wooden Instrument by Scanning Electron Microscopy from Splinters Left in Victim / $cHC Adelman, PC Peterson, LJ Sorger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCase presentation concerns a twelve-year-old boy who was sexually assaulted, beaten, and murdered. A broken wooden broomstick was used in the attack to impale the victim through the rectum. Following the autopsy, splinters from the body were found by light microscopy. Macrodissected splinters were removed from the anus, rectum, and urinary bladder of the victim and examined by scanning electron microscopy. The splinters were identified as the same type of wood as the broomstick. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForeign bodies. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aForeign bodies. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =700 1\$aPeterson, PC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSorger, LJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12490J.htm =LDR 02813nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12491J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12491J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12491J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBolton, S., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Examination of a Contaminated Seminal Stain Using Absorption-Elution and Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) / $cS Bolton, J Thorpe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA semen stain, apparently contaminated with a detergent cleanser, was received for examination. The contamination interfered with the normal biochemical reactions of such stains. Treatment of the sample enabled ABO groups to be determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aELISA. =700 1\$aThorpe, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12491J.htm =LDR 03655nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12492J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12492J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12492J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD594.2 =082 04$a616.8/1$223 =100 1\$aMcFeeley, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDelayed Traumatic Intracerebral Hematoma (DTICH) and the Determination of the Manner of Death. A Case Report and Review of the Literature / $cPJ McFeeley, KS Blisard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concept of a traumatic incident resulting in death when there has been a prolonged interval between the two events raises questions for medical examiners. A case is presented in which a 33-year-old man was found dead in his locked home. Although there was no evidence of foul play at the scene, the death was subsequently found to be directly related to an episode of head trauma sustained in an altercation approximately 1½ months before. The fatal lesion was a large intraparenchymal hematoma in the right frontal lobe of the brain which had developed in an area of contusion identified by computerized tomography (CT) scan while he was hospitalized following the trauma. The literature regarding delayed traumatic intracerebral hematoma (DTICH) is reviewed and its relevance to cases coming under the jurisdiction of a medical examiner is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain $xHemorrhage. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDelayed traumatic intracerebral hematoma DTICH. =650 \0$aHematoma. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHematoma. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDelayed traumatic intracerebral hematoma (DTICH) =700 1\$aBlisard, KS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12492J.htm =LDR 03554nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12493J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12493J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12493J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual, Deep Lingual Hemorrhage as a Consequence of Ligature Strangulation / $cK Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the course of the daily practice of forensic pathology, little or no attention is generally devoted to the tongue (if it is even removed at all during the autopsy examination) except in a handful of relatively well-defined situations. In some other instances, such as injuries involving the neck and laryngopharyngeal organs, the tongue may be removed, but examined in only a cursory manner, since the serious pathology which caused or contributed to death is most often located in adjacent structures. While the postmortem examination was being carried out on a victim of ligature strangulation who exhibited relatively sparse external and laryngeal findings of significance, a unique and apparently heretofore undescribed patterned hemorrhage was discovered within the deep musculature of the tongue, having an appearance and contour identical to that of the curved edge of the subjacent hyoid bone. In difficult cases where strangulation is suspected as well as other potentially medicolegal problems with trauma involving the neck organs, a detailed inspection of the tongue through an easily accomplished dissection technique may provide invaluable information as to the mechanism of injury. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTongue. =653 20$aStrangulation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12493J.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12494J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12494J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12494J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.C436 =082 04$a615.9/51$223 =100 1\$aRao, VJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath from Pool Chlorine-An Unusual Case / $cVJ Rao, WL Hearn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA tank truck containing bulk pool chlorinating solution overturned. A man was trapped beneath the truck, and a ruptured seam in the tank released a continuous flow of sodium hypochlorite over him. He survived for 10 min as the caustic solution extensively eroded soft tissue exposed to the chemical flow. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorine. =650 \0$aCorrosive. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSodium hydroxide. =650 \0$aSodium hypochlorite. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSodium hypochlorite. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSodium hydroxide. =653 20$aChlorine. =653 20$aCorrosive. =700 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12494J.htm =LDR 03168nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12495J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12495J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12495J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aSwanson, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTraumatic False Aneurysm of Descending Aorta with Aortoesophageal Fistula / $cSA Swanson, MA Gaffey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a case of traumatically induced false aneurysm with secondary bacterial aortitis of the descending aorta and fistula formation between the aorta and esophagus. This lesion was diagnosed at autopsy and caused death in a 68-year-old female 19 years after an automobile accident. Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) formation as a result of any cause is rare. To our knowledge, this is the second reported case of traumatic aortic aneurysm as a result of an automobile accident with subsequent AEF formation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAneurysms. =650 \0$aAortoesophageal fistula. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aAortoesophageal fistula. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aAneurysms. =700 1\$aGaffey, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12495J.htm =LDR 02696nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12496J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12496J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12496J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC435 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aRichard Johnson, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh Haloperidol Concentrations in a Traffic Suicide / $cG Richard Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh concentrations of haloperidol are seen in a psychiatric patient who ran from a health care facility into traffic. Haloperidol concentrations were found to be 1.2 mg/L in heart blood, 2.7 mg/L in brain, and 10.8 mg/L in liver. No other drugs were detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHaloperidol. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHaloperidol. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12496J.htm =LDR 02694nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12497J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12497J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12497J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aDix, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDragging Deaths : $bA Case in Point / $cJD Dix, S Bolesta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 16-year-old boy was riding his bicycle when he was struck by a truck. He was dragged over 2½ miles (4 km) before he was deposited on the side of the road. The injuries evident at autopsy revealed the boy died from dragging and not from the initial impact. The scene, and the autopsy findings, will be discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology and biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDragging. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAccidents. =700 1\$aBolesta, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12497J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12498J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12498J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12498J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWilson, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssociation Between Victim's Clothing and Fabric Impressions in Grease / $cWH Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA child was killed by a truck which left the scene. Recovered evidence included a chunk of grease which displayed cloth rib and fabric weave impressions that did not precisely match those of the victim's pants. Various methods of reproduction were attempted before a positive conclusion was drawn regarding the source of the impressions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xTechnological innovations. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFabric Impression. =650 \0$aFabric prints. =650 \0$aFabrics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aInked Impression. =650 \0$aPhotographic Enhancement. =650 \0$aWeave Pattern. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aFabrics. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aFabric impression. =653 20$aInked impression. =653 20$aWeave pattern. =653 20$aPhotographic enhancement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12498J.htm =LDR 03615nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12499J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12499J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12499J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aGrantham, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlleged Tampering with Mail of Dr. Yelena Bonner / $cSM Grantham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn July 1985, the U.S. Congress requested that the FBI Laboratory examine five postcards written by Dr. Yelena Bonner, wife of Dr. Andrei Sakharov, noted Soviet dissident and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Relatives residing near Boston, Massachusetts, claimed that Soviet authorities were tampering with the mail in an effort to deceive those concerned about the fates of the Sakharovs, who were living in exile in Gorki, U.S.S.R. Examination under oblique, infrared, and ultraviolet illumination revealed several alterations to one postcard, which, when considered with other facts, indicated that the mail had been tampered with to conceal the involuntary hospitalization of Dr. Sakharov, who was being force-fed, to end one of his periodic hunger strikes. The questioned postcard became the object of considerable interest and was the subject of congressional testimony by the author on 18 March 1986. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDissident. =650 \0$aDocument Alteration. =650 \0$aHuman rights. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aMail Tampering. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aYelena Bonner. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMail tampering. =653 20$aYelena Bonner. =653 20$aAndrei Sakharov. =653 20$aSoviet Union. =653 20$aU.S. Congress. =653 20$aHuman rights. =653 20$aDissident. =653 20$aDocument alteration. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12499J.htm =LDR 02897nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12500J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12500J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12500J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE595.S84 =082 04$a973.7/71$223 =100 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe III-Fated Passenger Steamer Sultana : $bAn Inland Maritime Mass Disaster of Unparalleled Magnitude / $cHE Berryman, JO Potter, S Oliver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn the night of 27 April 1865, the Sultana left Memphis for points north on the flood-swollen Mississippi River. An estimated 2347 individuals were on board this luxury passenger steamer-a boat designed to accommodate only 76 cabin passengers and 300 deck passengers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aSultana. =650 \0$aThe Last Word Society. =653 10$aThe Last Word Society. =653 20$aSultana. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aMass disasters. =700 1\$aPotter, JO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliver, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12500J.htm =LDR 03903nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12501J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12501J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12501J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a612/.1182$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics / $cGP Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume summarizes the proceedings of the 1 lth Congress on the Society for Forensic Haemogenetics held in Copenhagen in August 1985. Papers are presented in the form of "extended abstracts," that is, short papers of 4 to 6 pages in length. Most of the papers are in english, the remaining few being in german. The papers have been organized into 6 sections: blood cell allotypes (8 papers), proteins and enzymes (32 papers), DNA and chromosomes (3 papers), population genetics (21 papers), stains (24 papers), and paternity, biostatistics, and quality assurance (20 papers) This organization, which differs somewhat from the order of presentation at the meeting (in fact, at least one paper not presented at the meeting appears in the volume), makes good sense from the standpoint of reading continuity. The papers vary considerably in content and style; some are mini-reviews, some describe new techniques, some focus on experimental detail, some are discursive. Unfortunately, the question and answer periods following each presentation and the discussion session are not recorded here; as a result, the "life" of the meeting is not fully conveyed. Thus, one does not sense the excitement that attended the introduction of DNA analysis in paternity and stain testing nor the vigor of the continuing debate on what paternity statistics really mean and how they should be presented. Overall, however, this volume reflects the various facets of forensic biology and is a useful resource in this regard. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aHematology. =650 \0$aImmunohematology $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12501J.htm =LDR 02590nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12502J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12502J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12502J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1055 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWetli, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of CAP Handbook for Postmortem Examination of Unidentified Remains / $cC Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis manual is designed to help the medical examiner or coroner faced with gathering sufficient data to aid in the identification of a deceased person. Despite some drawbacks, the CAP Handbook has achieved its goal, particularly for the inexperienced or parttime medical examiner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12502J.htm =LDR 03181nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12503J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12503J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12503J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a573/.6/0212$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of A Field Guide for Human Skeletal Identification / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe title of this book exactly describes its contents. Bennett has assembled a collection of 55 tables in 4 areas of skeletal identification, with the intention of providing "easy access to numerical information while in the field." It is an unfortunate fact of forensic science life that our examinations often take place under suboptimal conditions: out of doors, in poorly equipped facilities, under time constraints, away from labs and reference materials. This manual should make examinations easier under these circumstances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry $zUnited States $xTables. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aBone and Bones. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xTables. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xTables. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aSquelette humain $xIdentification. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xAnthropology $xPhysical. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12503J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12504J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12504J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12504J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aBlack, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Study of Latent Fingerprints-A Science / $cM Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe contents of this book were not in agreement with what the author stated in the preface, "This book deals directly with latent (finger) print identification." It is overflowing with experiences the author has had in the Latent Print Section of the Los Angeles Police Department. It was difficult to identify the audience to which the material was addressed. The author suggests instructors will be using it, presumably as a textbook; however, the lack of illustrations of certain topics (incipient ridges, abnormal ridge structure, fingerprint reversals, and so forth) could baffle someone unfamiliar with these areas of fingerprint science. When deciding not to include additional illustrations, the author should have taken into consideration that besides instructors, others may have an occasion to read the text. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene investigation. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12504J.htm =LDR 03161nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12505J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12505J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12505J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A97 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJack Cadman, W., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Automobile Theft Investigator / $cW Jack Cadman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author has directed this book, "... to those just starting out in the field of automobile theft investigation and/or those who are contemplating entering this field." He has made an attempt to cover the areas of major concern based on his own experiences. The content of each of the chapters is very basic, but the author has attempted to make it clear that there is much more to learn than could be covered in a book of this size. He repeats this caveat at the end of most of the 17 chapters. However, a major failing of the book is that no bibliography is given which would enable the neophyte to follow up and learn more from the original sources. The author has suggested that the student call on the proper agencies and associations to obtain additional information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile theft. =650 \0$aLaw $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aMotor Vehicle Identification Numbers. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12505J.htm =LDR 02817nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12506J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12506J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12506J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStrong, JW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Scientific Evidence in Criminal Cases, 3rd edition / $cJW Strong. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume is the third edition of a work which, since its first appearance in 1973, has become the classic short treatment of its subject. The two senior authors, Professors Moenssens and Inbau, have long been associated with forensic science and have collaborated on the treatise since its inception. They are joined on the present edition by Professor James E. Starrs, also an experienced and well-known author on forensic science matters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12506J.htm =LDR 03223nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12507J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12507J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12507J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRodriguez, WC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of A Manual of Forensic Entomology / $cWC Rodriguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the late 1800s the application of forensic entomology to the determination of "time since death" has been sporadically used in Europe, and to a greater degree in the United States, with ever increasing success. Most of the previously published texts on forensic medicine and death investigation have provided little if any practical information on the use and practice of forensic entomology, as much of the research and case studies concerning this subject have been primarily published in entomological journals. The publication of this book can be considered as a significant contribution to the forensic science community, as it is the first text in English to deal exclusively with the application of entomology to the forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPreventive Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPublic Health. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12507J.htm =LDR 03581nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12508J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12508J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12508J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRhodes, EF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Electron Microscopy in Forensic, Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences / $cEF Rhodes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book represents a collection of articles based on presentations by the various authors at the Forensic, Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences Symposium, held as part of the 1985 joint national meetings of the Electron Microscopy Society of America and Microbeam Analysis Society. As such, the book is comprised of 16 different articles by 13 different authors or groups of authors. Extended abstracts of the presentations were previously published by San Francisco Press under the title Proceedings-Electron Microscopy of Society of America, Forty-Third Annual Meeting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy $xCongresses. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy. =650 \0$aElectron Probe Microanalysis. =650 \0$aEnvironmental health $xTechnique $xCongresses. =650 \0$aEnvironmental health $xTechnique. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Monitoring $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xTechnique $xcongresses. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xTechnique. =650 \0$aIndustrial hygiene $xTechnique $xCongresses. =650 \0$aIndustrial hygiene $xTechnique. =650 \0$aMicroscopy, Electron, Scanning. =650 \0$aOccupational Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aParticles $xIdentification $xCongresses. =650 \0$aParticles $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12508J.htm =LDR 03077nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12509J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12509J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12509J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR822 =082 04$a347.30764$223 =100 1\$aWalton, JS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Photographs and Maps Go to Court / $cJS Walton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 3 (May 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdvertised by the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing as "... an in-depth discussion on photogrammetry in U.S. Courts," this book falls far short of this lofty claim. However, Mr. Gillen is more realistic, and reminds the user to bear in mind that the text is a transcript of oral presentations which have been edited to improve their clarity and readability. The presentations and subsequent panel discussion that are the basis of this book were recorded by a stenographer during a session on "Forensic Photogrammetry" held in March 1986 as part of the proceedings of the Annual Convention of the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence (Law) $zUnited States $xCongresses. =650 \0$aLegal photography $xCongresses. =650 \0$aMaps $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPhotogrammetry $zUnited States $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12509J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12511J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12511J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12511J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.R48 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aStahl, CJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Medical Investigation of Airship Accidents / $cCJ Stahl, RR McMeekin, CJ Ruehle, JJ Canik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of the autopsy reports for 18 of 21 victims in 3 of the 4 nonrigid Navy airship accidents during the period 1955 to 1966 revealed that the patterns of injury, complicated by postcrash entrapment, immersion, or fire, are similar to the injuries observed in the low-speed, low-altitude crashes of rigid airships and of light aircraft. With the renewed interest in the development of airships for military purposes, there is a need for improved design related to crashworthiness and to aircrew habitability, safety, restraint, and egress in order to enhance the chance for survival in the event of an accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident reconstruction. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aAirship accidents. =650 \0$aHuman factors. =650 \0$aMedical investigation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aAircraft accidents. =653 20$aAirship accidents. =653 20$aHuman factors. =653 20$aMedical investigation. =700 1\$aMcMeekin, RR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuehle, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanik, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12511J.htm =LDR 04035nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12512J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12512J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12512J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aWagner, GN., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Evaluation of the Victims of the 1986 Lake Nyos Disaster / $cGN Wagner, MA Clark, EJ Koenigsberg, SJ Decata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA cloud of carbon dioxide gas, with an estimated volume of 1 km3 was released from Lake Nyos, a volcanic crater lake in Cameroon, Africa, causing 1700 to 2000 human fatalities as well as killing thousands of livestock and wild animals. At the request of the Cameroonian Government, the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance of the U.S. Department of State sent a multidisciplinary team which included 2 forensic pathologists to assist the Government of Cameroon in investigating this natural disaster. The medical evaluation was concentrated in 3 areas: the autopsy of human and animal fatalities, examination and interview of survivors, and examination of the scene of the disaster. Toxicologic specimens were obtained at autopsy, and numerous samples of lake water were collected. The autopsy findings were consistent with asphyxia. The results of chemical analyses excluded many volatiles but not carbon dioxide as the toxic agent. The exact source of this gas continues to be a subject of a heated geologic debate, but termentation of organic materials in the lake water has been eliminated on the basis of C14 isotope studies. This investigation underlines the value of forensic pathologists in epidemiological studies and in the examination of living persons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aCarbon dioxide. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aCarbon dioxide. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMass disasters. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoenigsberg, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDecata, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12512J.htm =LDR 03613nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12513J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12513J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12513J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC347 =082 04$a616.8/04/7$223 =100 1\$aBlisard, KS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Spectrum of Neuropathologic Findings in Deaths Associated with Seizure Disorders / $cKS Blisard, PJ McFeeley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe pathologic and neuropathologic findings in 90 autopsied cases of death associated with a seizure disorder or complication thereof were reviewed. Most (69%) of the deceased individuals were between 21 and 40 years of age; two thirds were male. In 58% of patients, no cause of death other than seizure disorder was found. The ultimate cause of death in those patients was assumed to be a cardiac arrhythmia or respiratory arrest. Drowning accounted for 19% of deaths, and 17% of patients died of other contributory causes such as suicide, exposure, or atherosclerotic coronary vascular disease. Aspiration was found in the remaining 6%. Tongue lacerations or bite marks were observed in only one third of cases. The brain was normal in approximately two thirds of cases, with no focus for the origination of seizure found on neuropathologic examination. In the remainder of cases, a variety of lesions was found, with cavitary lesions, contusions, and dural lesions being the most common ones. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNeuropathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aSeizure disorder. =650 \0$aSeizure disorders. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSeizure disorders. =653 20$aNeuropathology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =700 1\$aMcFeeley, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12513J.htm =LDR 04019nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12514J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12514J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12514J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Alternative, Effective Substrate for Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase Phenotype Determinations / $cB Budowle, AM Gambel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for obtaining nondiffusing, nonfading fluorogenic zymograms for erythrocyte acid phosphatase variants separated by isoelectric focusing. The synthetic substrate 4-trifluoromethylcoumarin phosphate was impregnated into cellulose diacetate membranes and air-dried overnight. After isoelectric focusing. the substrate overlay membrane was rehydrated in 0.05M citrate buffer, pH 4.0, lightly blotted, and overlayed on the gel. A 5- to 10-min incubation at 37°C produced intensely fluorescing, light-blue bands on the diacetate membrane. Interaction of the trifluoromethyl group on the substrate with hydrophobic regions of the diacetate membrane impeded diffusion, yielding a permanent zymogram. There were no discrepancies in phenotype determinations using this method when compared with the 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate assay approach. Further, an increased number of conclusive calls were obtained (91.8 versus 79.5% and 54.1 versus 34.9%) with this new assay when compared with the 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate substrate on known liquid bloods and questioned dried bloodstains, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCellulose diacetate membranes. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aFluorogenic substrates. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPhosphatases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhosphatases. =653 20$aFluorogenic substrates. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aCellulose diacetate membranes. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =653 20$aForensic serology. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aGambel, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12514J.htm =LDR 03612nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12515J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12515J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12515J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX545 =082 04$a664/.07$223 =100 1\$aOdelberg, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstablishing Paternity Using Minisatellite DNA Probes When the Putative Father Is Unavailable for Testing / $cSJ Odelberg, DB Demers, EH Westin, AA Hossaini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA paternity case involving a putative father who had died a few years earlier in an automobile accident was referred to the laboratory for testing. The child and his mother, the deceased's parents, and nine of the deceased's siblings were available for analysis. As previously reported, paternity testing using red blood cell groups, human leukocyte antigens (HLA), red blood cell enzymes, serum proteins, and immunoglobulin allotypes gave a cumulative paternity index of 43 300 and a combined probability of paternity equal to 99.998%. RFLP analysis using Hinf 1 and Sau 3A single digests and the minisatellite deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) probes 15.1.11.4 and 6.3 showed no exclusion of paternity and gave nearly conclusive evidence that the putative father was the biological father of the child. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism RFLP. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) =700 1\$aDemers, DB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWestin, EH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHossaini, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12515J.htm =LDR 03635nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12516J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12516J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12516J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88 =082 04$a612.39$223 =100 1\$aAuvdel, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Laser and High-Intensity Quartz Arc Tubes in the Detection of Body Secretions / $cMJ Auvdel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection capabilities of both laser and high-intensity quartz arc tabes were evaluated. The Spectra-Physics Model 171-19, 18-W argon ion laser and Laser Sonics Model CS-2, 200-mW air-cooled argon ion laser were compared with Payton Scientific's Luma-Print, high-intensity quartz arc tube. The light sources were evaluated as to their detection limits for various biological stains. The stains that were evaluated had been made during prior research. These stains had been stored at room temperature for approximately two years. The stains were a serial dilution made from semen, saliva, and sweat specimens and were examined using both laser light sources and the high-intensity quartz arc tube. The advantages and disadvantages of each light source in relationship to its initial costs and potential use in forensic serology are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcid-Base Equilibrium. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHydrogen-ion concentration. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLiquides physiologiques. =650 \0$aLuma-Print light. =650 \0$aQuartz arc tubes. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSweat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aQuartz arc tubes. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aLuma-Print light. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSweat. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12516J.htm =LDR 04152nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12517J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12517J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12517J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP271 =082 04$a662/.2/0287$223 =100 1\$aBerberich, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosives by Liquid Chromatography/Thermospray/Mass Spectrometry / $cDW Berberich, RA Yost, DD Fetterolf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have investigated the application of liquid chromatography/thermospray/mass spectrometry (LC/TSP/MS) to the separation and identification of commercial and military explosives. The LC was performed using a reverse phase column with an isocratic mobile phase and a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. These conditions resulted in retention times of less than 3 min for common explosives, permitting rapid analysis. The TSP was operated in the filamenton ionization mode which yielded unique spectra for the following explosive compounds: 1,3,5-trinitrotriazacyclohexane (RDX), 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,4,7-tetraazacyclooctane (HMX), trinitrotoluene (TNT), dinitrotoluene (DNT), pentaerythritoltetranitrate (PETN), nitroglycerin (NG), diphenylamine (DPA), and monomethylaminenitrate (MMAN) The majority of explosives yielded only negative ion thermospray mass spectra, which exhibited a strong [M + CH3COO]−; however, components of double-based smokeless powders also yielded positive ion spectra. An important forensic science application of this work is the identification of commercial and military explosives. Spectra which were obtained from the residues of improvised explosive devices of military C4 and a double-based smokeless powder allowed identification of the pure explosive compounds, LC/TSP(filament-on)/MS provided limits of detection less than 2.5 picograms for PETN. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aThermospray. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography. =653 20$aThermospray. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aYost, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFetterolf, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12517J.htm =LDR 03530nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12518J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12518J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12518J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD71 =082 04$a543$223 =100 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Gunshot Residue (GSR) Particles on the Bottom of Discharged Bullets / $cP Bergman, P Enzel, E Springer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe well-established method of gunshot residue (GSR) particle detection using scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectrometry (SEM/EDS) is generally employed in both the examination of the suspect and the target area. In the present work, it was demonstrated that GSR particles can be consistently found on the bottoms of discharged bullets, including those severely deformed on impact or having undergone other severe conditions. In addition, a proposed mechanism for this finding was investigated. Because this phenomenon is found useful in several types of cases, it should be well remembered by criminalistic related examiners that the bottoms of discharged bullets contain valuable information not to be overlooked. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytische Chemie. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBiochemische Analyse. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aEnzel, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12518J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12519J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12519J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12519J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1637 =082 04$a621.36/7$223 =100 1\$aTang, GY., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Computer-Aided Seal Discriminating System / $cGY Tang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA computer-aided system for seal discriminating is developed. The system uses the state-of-the-art technology of digital image processing. The conventional methods such as diagonal match and full match are computerized. The advantage of the computerized method is that it is nondestructive and fast. With the use of proper optical lens, it offers good accuracy. The computerized method can compare the geometry and the intensity variation, while the conventional method is limited to the geometry match. The intensity variation carries information about the seal surface smoothness, the ink concentration, the seal material, the paper material, the paper support, and so forth. The seal surface smoothness is the kind of characteristic which cannot be reproduced easily. It is believed that the surface smoothness is the key to breaking the advanced forging techniques. The system was made and is used at the Central Investigation Bureau of Taipei, Taiwan. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDigital image processing. =650 \0$aImage processing $xDigital techniques. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSeals personal identification. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSeals (personal identification) =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aDigital image processing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12519J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12520J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12520J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12520J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aLorton, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Computer-Assisted Postmortem Identification (CAPMI) System : $bA Computer-Based Identification Program / $cL Lorton, M Rethman, R Friedman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Computer-Assisted Postmortem Identification (CAPMI) system was developed at the U.S. Army Institute of Dental Research to facilitate rapid identification of human remains. The increasing requirement for dental based identification of high-energy fatalities and decomposed remains has dovetailed with the development of computer capabilities permitting automation of most of the highly repetitive chart-by-chart screenings characteristic of traditional identification taskings. This report summarizes the concepts upon which CAPMI is based, describes how it works, and reviews suggested applications and limitations. CAPMI software is available to governmental, civic, or humanitarian organizations at no cost. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer identification. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aInformation systems. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aInformation systems. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aComputer identification. =700 1\$aRethman, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFriedman, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12520J.htm =LDR 03358nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12521J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12521J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12521J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aTooth Mark Artifacts and Survival of Bones in Animal Scavenged Human Skeletons / $cWD Haglund, DT Reay, DR Swindler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnimal scavenging activity can result in production of tooth mark artifacts. Such activity can confound interpretation of skeletal material and the identification process. To date, these topics have received limited attention in the forensic science literature. This study discusses the nature of various animal tooth mark artifacts and typical damage to selected bony elements. This study also assesses survivability of various skeletal elements over time. Two major factors that affect which bones are recovered and the amount of damage are circumstances which shelter remains from animals and human population density of the area where the skeleton is recovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTooth marks. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTooth marks. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSwindler, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12521J.htm =LDR 03121nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12522J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12522J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12522J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1445 =082 04$a677$223 =100 1\$aWiggins, KG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDye Batch Variation in Textile Fibers / $cKG Wiggins, R Cook, YJ Turner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFiber samples from a number of different sources have been examined for dye batch variation. The manufacturers who supplied material included producers of knitting yarn, clothing, carpets, and car seat covers. Microscopy, microspectrophotometry, and thin-layer chromatography have been used for comparison of the dyes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDye batch variation. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDye batch variation. =700 1\$aCook, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurner, YJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12522J.htm =LDR 03257nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12523J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12523J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12523J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.M38 =082 04$a651.5$223 =100 1\$aRachlin, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Presence of Counsel at Forensic Psychiatric Examinations / $cS Rachlin, HI Schwartz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn virtually all situations involving forensic psychiatric assessments, the patient is represented by counsel. But does this fact entitle the lawyer to be present at the clinical evaluation? In a series of New York cases spanning a generation, judges have allowed presence of counsel at the psychiatric examination. The most common reason given for such a conclusion is to assure better cross-examination of the expert witness. Psychiatric evaluations mandated by law necessitate several guidelines different from those of the usual doctor/patient relationship. While we may have to accept the presence of attorneys in our consulting rooms, they should be observers only. To allow active intervention would distort the clinical process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aPrivacy. =700 1\$aSchwartz, HI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12523J.htm =LDR 04530nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS12524J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12524J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12524J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHiggins, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDo Forensic Science Graduate Programs Fulfill the Needs of the Forensic Science Community? / $cKM Higgins, CM Selavka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis research project was designed to address a number of issues which were felt to be vital to the construction of a meaningful graduate program in forensic chemistry. The purpose of the project was threefold: (1) to determine the current status of the graduate forensic science educational service in the United States; (2) to determine the effectiveness of forensic science graduate programs in providing new employees having appropriate skills and educational background; and (3) to assess the roles of local, state, national, and academic laboratories in forensic science research. The results indicate that graduate degree programs are generally well-focused, but that many managers do not require such training background for applicants. It was also found that, in the perception of forensic science practitioners, forensic science research should be performed in all settings including the practicing labs and academic and Federal research labs, but that funding and release time should be increased to allow for greater efforts and better research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccreditation. =650 \0$aAdministrators. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xStudy and teaching $xActivity programs. =650 \0$aCurriculum. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aEnseignement moyen $vMéthodes actives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFouilles du lieu d'un crime $xÉtude et enseignement $vMéthodes actives. =650 \0$aFunding. =650 \0$aGraduate Program. =650 \0$aInternship. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aLaboratory Managers. =650 \0$aMiddle school education $xActivity programs. =650 \0$aPractitioners. =650 \0$aResearch. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aTrace Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aResearch. =653 20$aLaboratories. =653 20$aAccreditation. =653 20$aAdministrators. =653 20$aCurriculum. =653 20$aFunding. =653 20$aGraduate program. =653 20$aInternship. =653 20$aLaboratory managers. =653 20$aPractitioners. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aTrace analysis. =700 1\$aSelavka, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12524J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12525J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12525J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12525J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN655.G8 =082 04$a572.96718$223 =100 1\$aCheng, S-G., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Frequency-Doubled Neodymium : $bYttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd: YAG) Laser for Enhancement of Weak Bloody Fingerprints / $cS-G Cheng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinhydrin/zinc chloride, which has been proven to be unsuitable for the neodymium: yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd: YAG) laser development of latent fingerprints, is demonstrated here because of its pronounced improvement in weak bloody fingerprint detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aBloody fingerprints. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNeodymium: yttrium aluminum garnet laser. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aZinc chloride. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =653 20$aBloody fingerprints. =653 20$aNeodymium: yttrium aluminum garnet laser. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12525J.htm =LDR 03325nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12526J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12526J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12526J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$a5-Methoxyninhydrin : $bA Reagent for the Chemical Development of Latent Fingerprints That Is Compatible with the Copper-Vapor Laser / $cJ Almog, A Hirshfeld. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a5-Methoxy-2,2-dihydroxy-1,3 indanedione (5-methoxyninhydrin), a relatively simple analogue of ninhydrin, exhibits excellent properties as a developer of latent fingerprints on paper. While visible development closely resembles that achieved with ninhydrin, fluorescence after zinc chloride treatment is considerably stronger than that of ninhydrin developed prints, particularly when excited by the green line of the copper-vapor laser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a5-Methyoxyninhydrin. =650 \0$aCopper-vapor lasers. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$a5-methyoxyninhydrin. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aCopper-vapor lasers. =700 1\$aHirshfeld, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12526J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12527J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12527J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12527J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSebetan, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Pattern Method for Alpha2 HS-Glycoprotein Typing / $cIM Sebetan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method for the separation of the genetic variants of the human serum alpha2 HS-glycoprotein using isoelectric focusing in ultrathin-layer polyacrylamide gel containing carrier ampholyte pH 4 to 6.5 gradient and neuraminidase pretreated samples is described. The pattern obtained is simple, easily interpretable, and reproducible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlpha2 HS-glycoprotein. =650 \0$aBlood plasma. =650 \0$aBlood serum. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood serum. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aAlpha2 HS-glycoprotein. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12527J.htm =LDR 03226nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12528J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12528J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12528J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1231.A7 =082 04$a615.9/25715$223 =100 1\$aClark, CC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Nitromethaqualone and Its Differentiation from Some Positional Isomers / $cCC Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNitromethaqualone [2-methyl-3(2'-methoxy-4'-nitrophenyl)-4(3H)-quinazolinone] and its three positional isomers formed by moving the nitro group on the phenyl ring containing the 2'-methoxyl group have been synthesized and characterized. Mass spectra, infrared spectra, nuclear magnetic resonance spectra, and the gas-liquid chromatographic behavior of these compounds are presented. It is shown that infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and electron impact mass spectroscopy combined with gas-liquid chromatography are capable of differentiating nitromethaqualone from any of the studied isomers, methaqualone, and mecloqualone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aMecloqualone. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =650 \0$aNitromethaqualone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aNitromethaqualone. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aMethaqualone. =653 20$aMecloqualone. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12528J.htm =LDR 03078nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12529J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12529J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12529J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aLundy, JK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSacralization of a Sixth Lumbar Vertebra and Its Effect upon the Estimation of Living Stature / $cJK Lundy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStature is estimated in a case presenting a sacralized sixth lumbar vertebra using both Fully's anatomical method and Trotter and Gleser's stature estimation formulas. In this case, where antemortem stature is known, the accuracy of the anatomical method is enhanced by including the height of the actual S1 segment in the calculation, while the accuracy of the Trotter and Gleser estimate is enhanced by adding the height of the extra vertebra to the stature estimate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aStature determination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12529J.htm =LDR 02729nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12530J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12530J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12530J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aFranco, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Phosphoglucomutase 1 (PGM 1) Variant in a Case of Murder/Suicide / $cMA Franco, RJ Goetz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA murder/suicide case is reported in which a phosphoglucomutase (PGM) 1*W9 variant was detected in a woman, her child, and from blood collected at the scene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aGoetz, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12530J.htm =LDR 03281nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12531J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12531J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12531J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSmith, O'BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidentiary Value of the Contents of Hollow-Point Bullets / $cO'BC Smith, RC Harruff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fortuitous recovery of material trapped within the cavity of a hollow-point bullet at autopsy was demonstrated to be of evidentiary value. Analysis of this material, as well as that from hollow-point bullets from test-firings, showed that the contents, especially if in multiple layers, could be correlated with the series of intermediate targets perforated. In the case presented, this aided investigators in determining how many bullets actually struck the victim. Frequently displaced, especially if distortion of the hollow point has occurred, this tidbit of trace evidence is worth recovering and analyzing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12531J.htm =LDR 03266nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12532J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12532J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12532J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC372 =082 04$a616.8/53003$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 10$aTissue Distribution of Ethosuximide and Clobazam in a Seizure Related Fatality / $cAD Fraser, AF Isner, SA Heifetz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case of a six-year-old male who died in a hospital while receiving several anti-convulsant drugs is described. Phenytoin, desmethyldiazepam, clobazam (an experimental 1,5 benzodiazepine), and desmethylclobazam were quantitated in serum, liver, and brain tissue by high performance liquid chromatography. Ethosuximide was quantitated by gas chromatography. To our knowledge, this is one of few reports describing tissue concentrations of ethosuximide collected at autopsy and the first report of clobazam/desmethylclobazam tissue distribution in man. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aClobazam. =650 \0$aEpilepsy. =650 \0$aEthosuximide. =650 \0$aNeurology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPublic health. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEpilepsy. =653 20$aEthosuximide. =653 20$aClobazam. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aIsner, AF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeifetz, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12532J.htm =LDR 02789nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12533J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12533J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12533J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =245 00$aSymposium : $bIssues in Forensic Science Higher Education: Preface. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral papers on "Issues in Forensic Science Higher Education" were presented before the Criminalistics Section at the 1987 Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in San Diego, California. These presentations addressed a variety of issues of concern to both educators and practitioners in the specialty of criminalistics and the more general field of forensic science. Six of the papers have been developed into the articles that appear in this special section of the Journal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12533J.htm =LDR 03304nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12534J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12534J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12534J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGA51 =082 04$a526.98$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Appropriate Educational Background for Entry Level Forensic Scientists : $bA Survey of Practitioners / $cJA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo assess the need to modify its forensic science degree programs, the School of Criminal Justice at Michigan State University surveyed some of its own students majoring in Forensic Science, the forensic scientists working for the Michigan State Police, and the membership of the American Society of Crime Lab Directors. The results of the surveys showed the educational background most preferred for a carreer in forensic science would consist of a B.S. degree which has a major chemistry component and a Master of Science in Forensic Science. Personal comments sent back with some of the surveys also suggested the need for a strong background in chemistry. Survey results and personal comments also showed a general disdain for the B.S. in Forensic Science as the terminal degree unless it has a strong hard science component. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSurveys. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aSurveys. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12534J.htm =LDR 02853nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12535J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12535J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12535J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aRegional Cooperation and Regional Centers Among Forensic Science Programs in the United States / $cRE Gaensslen, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious types of cooperative arrangements between the forensic science programs of colleges and universities are discussed as possible means of increasing student exposure to faculty expertise in specialized subject areas and of using more effectively the comparatively scarce resources of individual programs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRegional cooperation. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aRegional cooperation. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12535J.htm =LDR 02957nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12536J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12536J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12536J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ183 =082 04$a41.1$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Laboratory/Forensic Science Program Cooperation and Relationships : $bThe View from the Forensic Science Laboratory / $cHC Lee, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome areas of common interest and potential cooperation between casework forensic science laboratories and university and college based forensic science programs are discussed. These include internships, joint research, the use of laboratory personnel as instructors in programs, and the use of faculty as consultants for the casework laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aSurveys. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aLaboratories. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12536J.htm =LDR 03077nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12537J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12537J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12537J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 10$aResearch Experience and Future Criminalists / $cFP Smith, RH Liu, CA Lindquist. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith research as its distinguishing characteristic, graduate education in the United States provides the philosophical foundation which, when properly focused, may prepare future criminalists to address significant problems in and advance successfully the practice of criminalistics. Graduate research is the source of much of the knowledge explosion responsible for many state-of-the-art forensic science techniques. In particular, the discoveries and other contributions made by forensic science researchers at universities have been abundant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLindquist, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12537J.htm =LDR 02871nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12538J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12538J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12538J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aTeaching Ethics in a Forensic Science Curriculum / $cJL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigher education programs in forensic science seldom devote attention to issues of professional ethics in their curricula. This paper describes the results of a pilot study inquiring into the attitudes of undergraduate students before and after exposure to forensic science ethical standards and problems. Recommendations are offered concerning those terms and concepts with which students should be familiar and the skills they need to acquire. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aEthics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12538J.htm =LDR 03020nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12539J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12539J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12539J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ183 =082 04$a41.1$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Medical Model for Criminalistics Education / $cDA Stoney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe history of medical education during the period of 1870 to 1926 is examined in the context of current issues confronting education in the forensic laboratory sciences. Medical education was radically altered during this period, changing from a rudimentary lecture/apprenticeship system into its modern form. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical education. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aMedical education. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTeaching laboratories. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLaboratories. =653 20$aMedical education. =653 20$aClinical education. =653 20$aTeaching laboratories. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12539J.htm =LDR 03214nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12540J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12540J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12540J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.C6 =082 04$a616.86/3$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Cocaine : $bA Clinician's Handbook / $cAM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume is the best single source for current medical information on cocaine and represents the authoritative work of 26 contributors. The book includes chapters on the causes of widespread cocaine use; recent cocaine abuse trends based on the "800 Cocaine" telephone hotline; and medical and biologic consequences of cocaine abuse including fatal reactions, psychopharmacology, central nervous system (CNS) mechanisms of dependency, emergency treatment of acute cocaine reactions, treatment of inpatient and outpatient cocaine abusers, pharmacologic treatment, treatment of adolescent abusers, treatment of cocaine abusing health care professionals, cocaine smoking, cocaine in the workplace, alcohol associated problems, pathologic gambling in cocaine abusers, laboratory detection, psychiatric and psychodynamic factors in cocaine dependence, and the consequences of cocaine and other drug use in pregnancy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine abuse. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12540J.htm =LDR 02715nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12541J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12541J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12541J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a573$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Personal Identification from Human Remains / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIs it possible for a book to be published without passing editorial review? This book is filled to distraction with run-on sentences, inappropriate subtitles, typographical errors, and misspellings. Parts of it are written in a stream-of-consciousness style that is quite disorganized and results in a great deal of unnecessary repetition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aBone and Bones. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12541J.htm =LDR 02518nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12542J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12542J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12542J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.250 944$223 =100 1\$aFinck, PA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Sciences Legales et Police Scientifique (in French) / $cPA Finck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 4 (July 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author, J. L. Clement, has a Ph.D. in Sciences. He is a memeber of the Society of Legal Medicine of Paris, of the International Association of Forensic Science, and of the Forensic Science Society. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12542J.htm =LDR 02822nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12543J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12543J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12543J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRasberry, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStandard Reference Materials / $cSD Rasberry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor more than 80 years the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) has issued Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) to help people measure more accurately and have greater confidence in their technical investigations. I was especially pleased when the editor of your journal, Dr. Abel Dominguez, asked me to report to you those aspects of this program of greatest interest in forensic sciences. Not only do I appreciate the opportunity to give you that report, I also see the chance of opening communications with some of you to see what new directions NBS might take to address unmet requirements in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12543J.htm =LDR 03196nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12545J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12545J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12545J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aScott, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aRepetitive Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and Human Genome Variation-A Concise Review Relevant to Forensic Biology / $cJCS Fowler, LA Burgoyne, AC Scott, HWJ Harding. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b133. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe various classes of human repetitive deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are described, with particular emphasis being given to their variation in the human genome. The significance of this information to forensic science is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aGenomes. =650 \0$aGenomics. =650 \0$aHaploidy. =650 \0$aHuman Repetitive Deoxyribonucleic Acid (Dna) =650 \0$aHuman repetitive deoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aGenomes. =653 20$aForensic biology. =653 20$aHuman repetitive deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =700 1\$aBurgoyne, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarding, HWJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12545J.htm =LDR 03622nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12546J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12546J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12546J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD78.6 =082 04$a617.9/6$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo-Dimensional Absorption-Inhibition / $cHC Lee, RE Gaensslen, EM Pagliaro, B Novitch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel inhibition procedure, called two-dimensional absorption-inhibition, is described. The theory underlying this technique is developed based on a review of and comparison with existing inhibition methods. Two-dimensional inhibition takes advantage of the best features of inhibition-titration and titration-inhibition, and is shown to be more sensitive than either of them. Results obtained using all the inhibition methods on secretor saliva, semen, urine, urine stain, and perspiration stain specimens show that the new technique is especially powerful in correctly determining the ABH antigens in secretor body fluids having lower concentrations of soluble blood group antigens. A two-stage version of the two-dimensional procedure that makes it a practical casework method is described as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aBlood grouping. =653 20$aAbsorption-inhibition. =653 20$aSoluble ABH blood group antigens. =653 20$aForensic body fluid grouping. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aABO secretors. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNovitch, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12546J.htm =LDR 03250nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12547J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12547J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12547J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, EE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Examination of Vaginally Inserted Plastic Tampon Applicators for Genetic Markers and Evidence of Prior Sexual Intercourse / $cEE Springer, TL Laber, BB Randall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVaginally inserted plastic tampon applicators were obtained from 42 female volunteers. The applicators were examined for the presence of ABH blood group substances, phosphoglucomutase (PGM), amylase, acid phosphatase, P30, and intact spermatozoa. Each applicator was accompanied by a control blood sample, a saliva specimen, a brief sexual and menstrual history, and method of birth control of the donor. Eight of the male sexual partners of the donors submitted blood and saliva samples. One male sexual partner submitted only a saliva sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aVaginal secretions. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aVaginal secretions. =700 1\$aLaber, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRandall, BB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12547J.htm =LDR 03774nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12548J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12548J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12548J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.H54 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aSawyer, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeroin, Morphine, and Hydromorphone Determination in Postmortem Material by High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cWR Sawyer, GAW Waterhouse, DJ Doedens, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure has been developed for the simultaneous determination of heroin, morphine, and hydromorphone from postmortem tissues by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using electrochemical detection. This method permits the direct determination of unmetabolized heroin from antemortem or postmortem urine as evidence of illegal drug use. Presumptive confirmation of heroin was based on the ability to hydrolyze the HPLC heroin fraction to morphine. Heroin was also confirmed in urine by gas chromatographic/mass spectroscopic (GC/MS) analysis of the HPLC fraction. Analysis of postmortem blood, gastric contents, urine, and injection site tissues have revealed the presence of morphine and hydromorphone, while heroin has only been identified in urine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHydromorphone. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPostmortem detection. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aHydromorphone. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDiacetylmorphine. =653 20$aPostmortem detection. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aWaterhouse, GAW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoedens, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12548J.htm =LDR 03570nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12549J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12549J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12549J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Epidemic of Intravenous Narcoticism Deaths Associated with the Resurgence of Black Tar Heroin / $cK Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the latter part of 1985, a dramatic rise in the number of illicit narcotic (heroin) related deaths in the State of New Mexico became apparent, and this increase persisted through the majority of the following year. A careful inspection of samples of narcotics found at the scenes of death, coupled with changes in the illicit drug traffic detected by local and state law enforcement agencies, revealed that the rising death rate corresponded with the distinctively increased availability of a form of heroin that is produced in Mexico, commonly termed "black tar" heroin. An analysis of heroin deaths, comparing characteristics of cumulative deaths in the six years before the increase with those deaths associated with the apparent epidemic, revealed several significant observations. These factors, along with the distinctive physical features of black tar heroin, suggest that the rise in the narcotic abuse death rate may be related to both unfamiliarity with this type of heroin on the part of the user and the inherent difficulty of diluting nonpowdered forms of the drug to sublethal levels. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrciminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCrciminalistics. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12549J.htm =LDR 03604nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12550J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12550J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12550J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, ER., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison of Black Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Tapes by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography / $cER Williams, TO Munson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPyrolysis capillary gas chromatography (Py-GC) was used to compare thirty black polyvinylchloride (PVC) tapes. A 0.5-mm square of tape (about 25 μg) was found to be an adequate sample size. Tests of within-roll homogeneity showed sufficiently consistent pyrogram patterns throughout to allow correct matches to be made. Twenty-six of the tapes gave pyrograms which were easily distinguishable from all the others. Fragments of tape recovered after the detonation of four improvised explosive devises were matched to the appropriate tape standards by Py-GC even when the fragments were partially burned. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive tapes. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =650 \0$aPolyvinylchloride. =650 \0$aPyrolysis Gas Chromatography. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAdhesive tapes. =653 20$aPolyvinylchloride. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPyrolysis gas chromatography. =700 1\$aMunson, TO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12550J.htm =LDR 03566nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12551J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12551J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12551J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP1 =082 04$a612.05$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransmission and Reflectance Microspectrophotometry of Inks / $cA Zeichner, N Levin, A Klein, Y Novoselsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious inks were shown to obey the Beer-Lambert Law as deposits on glass slides. However, spectra of ink traces on paper are subject to scattering and bronzing interferences which cause deviations from the law. Theoretical considerations and experimental results show that there is an inherent advantage of the transmission method over the reflectance method since the former does not suffer from bronzing interference. The deviations from the law may be considerably lower using transmission microspectrophotometry of single inked fibers in a mounting medium instead of the nondestructive transmission method because of large variations in the opacity of paper substrates. In any case, when measuring spectra of ink traces on paper, care must be taken when applying the Beer-Lambert Law to normalize spectra to eliminate concentration differences and substrate background contributions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNovoselsky, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12551J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12552J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12552J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12552J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.F6 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aMusic, DK., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Air Bubbles Present in Polyurethane Shoe Outsoles as Applicable in Footwear Impression Comparisons / $cDK Music, WJ Bodziak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolyurethane, an increasingly popular material in the manufacture of shoe outsoles, contains air bubbles which are visible on the surface of the outsole and which may become part of a footwear impression. How to weigh the significance of each air bubble when conducting an examination of these footwear impressions is discussed. The most common methods of manufacture of polyurethane outsoles and how each of these methods affect the resulting air bubble pattern are explained. A summary of the chemical, mechanical, and physical variables influencing the position and contour of these trapped air bubbles is given. These characteristics, alone or in conjunction with the traditional wear patterns and accidental characteristics acquired during the use of the shoe, can help the examiner form a stronger opinion toward the identification of the footwear. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFootprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aFootwear $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aPolyurethane. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aPolyurethane. =700 1\$aBodziak, WJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12552J.htm =LDR 03239nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12553J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12553J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12553J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5613.5 =082 04$a363.12/5$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCervical Airway Injuries as a Result of Impact with Steering Wheel Rim / $cRE Mittleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMotor vehicle occupants may suffer severe cervical airway injuries as the result of impaction with the steering wheel, dashboard, windshield, backseat, and seat belt. Although the steering column is well recognized as a general site of injury infliction, less attention has been directed to components which may be the actual focal point of contact, such as the steering wheel rim. Two cases of cervical airway injury as a result of impact with the steering wheel rim are presented, including one instance of complete laryngotracheal transection. Correlation of injury with crash and postcrash sequences as well as the damaged vehicle will often provide excellent crash injury reconstruction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAutomobile accidents. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aHighway accidents. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aAccidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12553J.htm =LDR 04111nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12554J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12554J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12554J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerous Information : $bProduct Tampering and Poisoning Advice in Revenge and Murder Manuals / $cPE Dietz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews 18 publications that advocate the use of product tampering and other poisoning methods as techniques for exacting revenge against individuals and corporations, as methods of committing murder, and for other criminal purposes. Several of the particular techniques recommended in these publications subsequently have been used in criminal tampering incidents. The published sources of technical guidance for the would-be tamperer and poisoner are examined in detail to alert forensic scientists, law enforcement authorities, and the food and drug industry to the particular techniques that are being advocated. Possible criminal and civil liability of the publishers and authors is discussed. The author suggests that food and drug retailers consider the wisdom of selling magazines that advertise the availability of revenge and murder manuals advocating product tampering and poisoning, that food and drug manufacturers test the effects on their products of the contaminants that are being recommended, and that investigators be alert to the existence of such manuals and mail-order suppliers of poisons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFood And Drugs. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology $xhistory. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xhistory. =650 \0$aPoisoning $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aProduct tampering. =650 \0$aTerrorism. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aProduct tampering. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aFood and drugs. =653 20$aTerrorism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12554J.htm =LDR 03391nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12555J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12555J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12555J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70.7.I4 =082 04$a573/.6$223 =100 1\$aGiles, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aConfidence Intervals for Estimates Based on Linear Regression in Forensic Anthropology / $cE Giles, LL Klepinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists commonly use simple linear regression to estimate the value of a dependent variable, such as stature, for a single specimen where the value of the independent variable, such as humerus length, is known. Published studies providing regression equations for such use almost invariably include the standard error of estimate. Unfortunately, it is exceptional for forensic anthropologists to use the standard error to calculate correctly the confidence limits for their single predicted value. We attempt to show why this may be and provide explicit guidelines for the proper construction of confidence intervals in such circumstances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLinear regression. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStandard error of estimate. =650 \0$aStatistical analyses. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aStatistical analyses. =653 20$aLinear regression. =653 20$aStandard error of estimate. =653 20$aStature. =700 1\$aKlepinger, LL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12555J.htm =LDR 03612nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12556J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12556J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12556J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aSauer, NJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Aging on the Comparability of Antemortem and Postmortem Radiographs / $cNJ Sauer, RE Brantley, DA Barondess. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo study the effects of aging on the ability to make positive identifications from radiographs of the postcranial axial skeleton, we collected early and later exposed abdominal X-rays from five patients whose period of treatment spanned from ten to twenty-three years. Corresponding lumbar vertebrae from each pair of radiographs were compared for similarities and differences in several of the criteria that have been reported as useful for individualization. These include shapes of the bodies, spinous processes, transverse processes, pedicles, and osteophytic extrusions. It is our conclusion that even though bone is a flexible tissue and changes constantly during life, aspects of the criteria chosen are quite stable and that even after two-and-a-half decades the ability to make positive identifications from postcranial axial material is not necessarily diminished. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeleral system. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aX-ray analyses. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aX-ray analyses. =653 20$aMusculoskeleral system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aBrantley, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarondess, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12556J.htm =LDR 03833nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12557J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12557J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12557J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine and Homicide in Memphis and Shelby County : $bAn Epidemic of Violence / $cRC Harruff, JT Francisco, SK Elkins, A Maury Phillips, G Scott Fernandez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Memphis and the surrounding county, there were a record number of homicides (179) in 1986. During the same year, there was a marked increase in medical examiner cases where tests were positive for cocaine or its metabolites. Review of medical examiner and toxicology records from 1980 to 1986 found 87 cocaine related deaths; 46 of these were homicides. In 1986 alone, there were 53 cocaine related deaths, all manners, and 31 cocaine related homicides. In this year, 17.3% of the homicides were positive for cocaine or metabolite. The cocaine related homicides were similar to other homicides in terms of age, race, sex, blood ethanol concentration, and cause of death being due most often to firearms. In homicide cases in which an abuse drug was detected, cocaine accounted for the entire increase in 1986. Police records indicated that cocaine directly contributed to the homicide in 39% of the cases in which the drug was found. In other cases, we speculate that cocaine altered behavior may have contributed to the victim's being murdered either during the drug "high" or during the posteuphoric depression or withdrawal phase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aSurgery. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aFrancisco, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElkins, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaury Phillips, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott Fernandez, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12557J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12558J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12558J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12558J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBenson, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBite Mark Impressions : $bA Review of Techniques and Materials / $cBW Benson, JA Cottone, TJ Bomberg, ND Sperber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany techniques are described in the literature for use in making impressions of bite mark indentations. A representative technique is presented in detail. Several types of dental materials common to many impression techniques are reviewed with regard to their accuracy, ease of use, and dimensional stability over time. Adherence of materials and a model pouring technique are also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDental impression materials. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aDental impression materials. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =700 1\$aCottone, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBomberg, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12558J.htm =LDR 03058nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12559J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12559J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12559J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1650 =082 04$a006.4/2$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Technique to Enhance Fingerprinting of Mummified Fingers / $cWD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report details a fingerprinting technique for softening mummified fingers and hands using Metaflow and Restorative, a fluid for rehydration of desiccated tissue. This procedure has proven successful in cases of extreme desiecation and has allowed for good fingerprint detail to be developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiometric identification $xData processing. =650 \0$aBiometry $xData processing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification $xData processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aHuman face recognition (Computer science) =650 \0$aHuman face recognition Computer science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMummification. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aMummification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12559J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12560J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12560J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12560J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.B42 =082 04$a615.7882$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Isolation of Benzodiazepines with Sep-Pak® C18 Cartridges / $cO Suzuki, H Seno, T Kumazawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid method for isolation of various benzodiazepines from human samples with Sep-Pak® C18 cartridges before wide-bore capillary gas chromatography is described. The drugs dissolved in alkaline samples were directly applied to the cartridges and eluted with hexane/isopropanol (9:1) The recoveries were excellent for all drugs in urine samples, but were somewhat lower for some drugs in plasma samples. The latter problem could be easily circumvented by using a deproteinization process before their application to the cartridge. We can recommend the Sep-Pak C18 cartridges for isolation of benzodiazepines because of their simplicity and rapidity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWide-bore capillary gas chromatography. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aSep-Pak® C18 cartridges. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aWide-bore capillary gas chromatography. =700 1\$aSeno, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKumazawa, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12560J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12561J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12561J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12561J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD192.5 =082 04$a662/.20286$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Sugars in Explosive Residues by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / $cJ Nowicki, S Pauling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChlorate/sugar mixtures are commonly used in improvised explosive devices. Sugars in the burnt chlorate/sugar residues are derivatized using trimethylsilylimidazole (TMSI) in pyridine. The resulting sugar-TMS derivatives are analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The presence of chlorates or byproducts of the chlorate/sugar reaction do not interfere in this process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDerivatization. =650 \0$aEarth Sciences. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Chemistry. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Science and Engineering. =650 \0$aEnvironnement. =650 \0$aExplosives $xBiodegradation. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSafety in Chemistry, Dangerous Goods. =650 \0$aSugars. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xChemical & Biochemical. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aSugars. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDerivatization. =700 1\$aPauling, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12561J.htm =LDR 02893nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12562J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12562J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12562J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aReisner, EG., $eauthor. =245 10$aTests of Genetic Markers on Aborted Fetal Material / $cEG Reisner, AR Clark, JC Shoffner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWomen who conceive as a result of rape often elect to abort the fetus. We describe twelve cases where genetic markers were tested on the aborted fetal material to provide evidence of the genetic constitution of the rapist. Two cases are presented in detail, and the problems encountered with the testing are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminal. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =700 1\$aClark, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShoffner, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12562J.htm =LDR 03425nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12563J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12563J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12563J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I43 =082 04$a574.19/245$223 =100 1\$aAlonso, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aGroup Specific Component Subtyping in Bloodstains by Separator Isoelectric Focusing in Micro-Ultrathin Polyacrylamide Gels Followed by Immunoblotting / $cA Alonso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of group specific component (Gc) subtypes derived from bloodstains by separator isoelectric focusing in micro-ultrathin polyacrylamide gels (interelectrode distance: 50 mm) containing 4.5 to 5.4 pharmalytes is described. The separation achieved between Gc 1F and Gc 1S bands is compared favorably with that obtained using separator isoelectric focusing in conventional polyacrylamide gels dimensions (interelectrode distance: 110 to 120 mm) The technique is rapid and economical, and the immunoblotting method described is more sensitive than immunofixation followed by silver staining. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aDot immunoblotting. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aMicro-ultrathin polyacrylamide gel. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12563J.htm =LDR 02845nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12564J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12564J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12564J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR920 =082 04$a616.0757$223 =100 1\$aDailey, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Photographic Technique for the Restoration of Damaged Radiographs / $cJC Dailey, T Furue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally during identification efforts, the forensic science team will encounter radiographs needed for comparisons that are damaged and seemingly useless. The simplified darkroom technique presented will facilitate the recovery of useful information from such compromised radiographs on film. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aRadiographs. =700 1\$aFurue, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12564J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12565J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12565J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12565J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA492.B63 =082 04$a621.8/82$223 =100 1\$aEven, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aProbability Analysis and the Evidential Value of Bolt Arrangements / $cH Even, P Bergman, E Springer, G Feingold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe orientation of bolt heads is random because of production or assembly processes. A series of bolts may serve as a means of identification according to orientation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBolted joints. =650 \0$aBolts and nuts. =650 \0$aBolts. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xMachinery. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBolts. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =700 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFeingold, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12565J.htm =LDR 03151nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12566J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12566J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12566J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aYaşar İşcan, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Human Osteology-A Laboratory and Field Manual Third Edition / $cM Yaşar İşcan. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a book that the author should be proud of for its success in North American osteology. This success can be measured by the fact that it is in its third edition and the first two went through their sixth and fourth printings, respectively, since it was first published in 1971. This third edition (unlike the second) is completely revised and updated throughout. It is 40 pages longer and contains 54 tables and 190 figures (11 tables and 32 figures more than the 1979 edition) The font size is larger and the book is available in both spiral and bound forms. While I personally preferred the bound form, my students disagreed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aBones. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHuman remains (Archaeology) =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12566J.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12567J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12567J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12567J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1223.T48 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Thin-Layer Chromatographic RfValues of Toxicologically Relevant Substances on Standardized Systems / $cMA Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book presents Rf values on approximately 1100 toxicologically relevant substances in 10 standardized thin-layer systems. The authors' hope is that the compilation will serve a useful purpose for toxicology analysis. In the introduction to the book the authors review the means by which the data were collected, the use of reference substances, and the use of the tabulated data included in the book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology $xTables. =650 \0$aChromatography, Thin Layer. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis $xTables. =650 \0$aRf values (Chromatography) $xTables. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography $xTables. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12567J.htm =LDR 02828nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12568J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12568J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12568J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aMcCarty, VO., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation / $cVO McCarty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author states this book is "written for the student engaged in the study of crime scene investigation and physical evidence, for the experienced investigator as a reference work, and for the nonforensic scientist who must be familiar with physical evidence." Within these defined limits the book is both contemporary and comprehensive. Newer methodology such as laser light enhancement of fingerprints and the use of cyanoacrylate ester fuming Superglue® are included as notable updates over prior publications available for students. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12568J.htm =LDR 03252nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12569J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12569J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12569J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC451.4.A5 =082 04$a618.97689$223 =100 1\$aBloomingdale, LM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Geriatric Psychiatry and the Law / $cLM Bloomingdale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume, part of a series derived from annual lectures presented to members of the Tri-State Chapter of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, is divided into six sections: I-Fundamentals, II-Competency and Informed Consent, III-The End of Life, IV-Diagnostic and Clinical Factors, VAdministrative and Social Policy Issues, and VI-Ethnic Considerations: Overcoming Potential Bias. This is the first volume of the series devoted to a common theme and represents an invaluable source book to forensic psychiatrists. The book consists of 21 chapters, and each chapter is worth reviewing when a psychiatrist is confronted with an elderly patient whose case involves any of the specific chapters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aGeriatric psychiatry. =650 \0$aMedical laws and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aOlder people $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =650 \0$aOlder people $xMental health $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatric ethics $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12569J.htm =LDR 03043nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12570J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12570J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12570J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB1 =082 04$a616.0705$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pathology Annual 1987 : $bPart 2 / $cK Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 5 (September 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPathology, as the study of disease, effectively incorporates a part of all the various subdisciplines of medicine. In a similar manner, forensic pathology is the application of law to the study and interpretation of disease and injury. As any busy forensic pathologist will attest, the practice of this specialty transcends the usual public image of dealing solely with violent deaths, as medicolegal problems are increasingly apparent at virtually all levels of medicine, and it is often the forensic pathologist who has both the accumulated experience and the willingness to address such questions. Consequently, as any good physician is wont to do, the pathologist continues to learn, grow professionally, and adapt to the constantly evolving scope of medicine in a technological age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease (Pathology) =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12570J.htm =LDR 02672nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS12573J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12573J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12573J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =245 00$aIn Appreciation. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe high quality of the papers that appear in this publication is a tribute not only to the obvious efforts of the authors represented, but also to the unheralded, though essential, efforts of the reviewers. It is the reviewers' dedication to upholding the high standards of their profession that this note pays tribute. We acknowledge with appreciation their important contribution to the success of this journal. The following individuals served as guest/invited reviewers for Volume 32 of the Journal of Forensic Sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12573J.htm =LDR 03531nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12574J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12574J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12574J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3551.L39223 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evolution of Questioned Document Examination in the Last 50 Years / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe last 50 years have seen significant changes and growth in questioned document problems. New writing instruments have come into use affecting handwriting identification and the detection of forgery. Electronic typewriters and word-processing systems have been developed, increasing the difficulty in establishing the source of "typewritten" material. Various new office machines, especially copiers, produce documents very different from those of the 1930s. With all of these problems, there has been an evolution and development of new methods for examining documents and new equipment to assist the examiner. Also throughout this period, certain office machines created challenging problems for several years but subsequently have been replaced for the most part by contemporary equipment. They too are considered since the problems of the 1930s as well as those of the intervening years can still be encountered occasionally. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12574J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12575J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12575J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12575J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a363.2509$223 =100 1\$aKatz, JO., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Present Direction of Research in Forensic Odontology / $cJO Katz, JA Cottone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b59. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic odontology is receiving increased attention in the literature and has become a widely recognized field of expertise with broad ramifications. With this growth, research is needed to solve the most pressing problems of the discipline. The purpose of this paper is to identify current trends in research in forensic odontology. The review consisted of studies using the scientific method and reports of new techniques being tested. Also, abstracts from the annual meeting of the Odontology Section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences from 1980 to 1987 have been reviewed to determine the current areas of emphasis in forensic dentistry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aResearch. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aResearch. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBite marks. =700 1\$aCottone, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12575J.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12576J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12576J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12576J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.X2 =082 04$a502/.8/2$223 =100 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Scanning Electron Microscopy and Electron Probe X-Ray Microanalysis (SEM-EPMA) of Pink Teeth / $cN Ikeda, G Watanabe, A Harada, T Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples of postmortem pink teeth were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and electron probe X-ray microanalysis. Fracture surfaces of the dentin in pink teeth were noticeably rough and revealed many more smaller dentinal tubules than those of the control white teeth. Electron probe X-ray microanalysis showed that the pink teeth contained iron which seemed to be derived from blood hemoglobin. The present study confirms that under the same circumstance red coloration of teeth may occur more easily in the teenth in which the dentin is less compact and contains more dentinal tubules. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentin. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem pink teeth. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aPostmortem pink teeth. =653 20$aDentin. =700 1\$aWatanabe, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarada, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12576J.htm =LDR 04442nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12577J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12577J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12577J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP671.P6 =082 04$a547/.593$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Assessment of the Value of Blue, Red, and Black Cotton Fibers as Target Fibers in Forensic Science Investigations / $cMC Grieve, J Dunlop, P Haddock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aColor is the primary characteristic used for comparing cotton fibers. Problems arising because of considerable intrasample variation may cause difficulty in assessing the matching of cotton fibers in a casework situation. Because of the number of dye classes used on cotton fibers, dye extraction and examination by thin-layer chromatography are more problematical than with other fiber types. This necessitates greater reliance on microspectrophotometry and fluorescence microscopy for dye comparison. Fibers from blue denim cannot generally be discriminated and are regarded as having little evidential value. Little or no published data exist on the evidential value of cotton fibers of other colors. This study was designed to assess the value of nondenim blue, red, and black cotton fibers as evidence. Of each color 46 samples were chosen at random (giving a total of 1035 comparisons per color) The number of matching pairs was established after using comparison microscopy, microspectrophotometry, and fluorescence microscopy. Some blue denim cotton fibers were also examined. Complementary chromaticity coordinates were computed for all samples. The results show that, provided adequate techniques are used to compare nondenim blue, red, and black cotton fibers, the chance of finding pairs with matching dyes by coincidence is low despite considerable color overlap. Black cotton fibers represent poorer value as evidence than either nondenim blue or red cotton fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor science. =650 \0$aComparison and fluorescence microscopy. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analyses. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analyses. =653 20$aColor science. =653 20$aComparison and fluorescence microscopy. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =700 1\$aDunlop, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaddock, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12577J.htm =LDR 02773nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12578J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12578J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12578J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHartshorne, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aColor Matching Within a Fiber Data Collection / $cAW Hartshorne, DK Laing. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fiber data collection in use in the Home Office Forensic Science Service uses complementary chromaticity coordinates as a method of color description. Color variation within samples is represented by an elliptical error region around the mean chromaticity point of the sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColors materials. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMatching. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aColors (materials) =653 20$aMatching. =700 1\$aLaing, DK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12578J.htm =LDR 03039nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12579J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12579J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12579J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.A328 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination Techniques for Determining Whether or Not a Key Is an Original or a Duplicate / $cE Springer, P Bergman, G Feingold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious examination techniques for determining whether or not a key is an original or a duplicate were discussed. It was found that based on "production processes," original keys made for cylinder locks of the pin tumbler and wafer variety can be distinguished from store duplicated keys. In addition, an example of a positive comparison between two keys manufactured simultaneously was presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aKey. =650 \0$aKeys. =650 \0$aLock. =650 \0$aLocks. =650 \0$aOrganized crime. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aKeys. =653 20$aLocks. =700 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFeingold, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12579J.htm =LDR 04194nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12580J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12580J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12580J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aS590 =082 04$a631.4/05$223 =100 1\$aMarumo, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Clay Mineralogical Analysis for Forensic Science Investigation-Clay Mineralogy Over the Short Distances / $cY Marumo, S Nagatsuka, Y Oba. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRapid clay mineralogical analysis using a particle size fraction less than 0.05 mm without extraction of a clay fraction (< 0.002 mm) is applied to granitic soil samples collected from an area within a range of about 25 km with variation of topography. This area is located in a lucidophyllus forest climatic zone corresponding to a zone of yellow-brown forest soils. Clay mineralogical compositions obtained by this method showed different characteristics closely related to the topographic positions from where the soil samples were collected. It was confirmed that this method is effective for the discrimination of soil samples, and further for determining the original site of the soil samples as follows. In soils of hilly regions under well drained conditions, vermiculite is mixed with a large amount of gibbsite except for soil on flat places on ridges, which is characterized by the presence of a large amount of kaolin with a smaller amount of gibbsite. Soils under wet conditions such as valley-bottom plain and alluvial plain are characterized by interstratified clay minerals of chlorite and chloritized vermiculite. They are discriminated from each other in that the former are more abundant in gibbsite and the latter contain smectite. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClay minerals. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGranite. =650 \0$aInfrared absorption spectrometry. =650 \0$aMinerals. =650 \0$aSoil discrimination. =650 \0$aSoils. =650 \0$aTopography. =650 \0$aX-ray diffractometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aMinerals. =653 20$aSoil discrimination. =653 20$aClay minerals. =653 20$aGranite. =653 20$aTopography. =653 20$aX-ray diffractometry. =653 20$aInfrared absorption spectrometry. =700 1\$aNagatsuka, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOba, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12580J.htm =LDR 04153nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12581J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12581J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12581J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aQuarino, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a Radioimmunoassay Technique for the Detection of Human Hemoglobin in Dried Bloodstains / $cL Quarino, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive radioimmunoassay for the detection of human hemoglobin in dried bloodstains for the purpose of forensic science species identification has been developed. Bloodstains from 13 animal species were tested and found to be negative for human blood. A minimum volume of 0.8 μL of fresh blood is required to produce sufficient stain for successful testing. Bloodstains prepared from newborn and sickle-cell bloods were determined to be human. Bloodstains ranging in age from 1 month to 6 years which had been maintained desiccated at 20 to 25°C were also successfully tested. Positive results were obtained on human bloodstains stored at 24°C with relative humidity ranging from 0 to 98% for a period of 3 weeks. Absolute counts per minute (CPM) decreased with increased humidity. Human bloodstains exposed to bacterial contamination (gram positive or negative species) under humid conditions for 2 weeks also tested positive. Bacterial contamination caused a decrease in CPM, but insufficient to result in an erroneous conclusion as to species of origin. Positive results were also obtained on human bloodstains stored for 6 weeks at various temperatures ranging from − 16 to 37°C. No significant decreases in CPM were noted for any of the temperature conditions described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries $xBlood. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12581J.htm =LDR 03227nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12582J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12582J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12582J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCarracedo, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aFast Isoelectric Focusing of Some Polymorphic Proteins and Enzymes in Miniaturized Gels Using an Automated System / $cA Carracedo, C Andrade-Vide, MS Rodriguez-Calvo, MD Montiel, MV Lareu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOptimal programs for the separation of polymorphic proteins and enzymes in miniaturized polyacrylamide gels using an automated system (PhastSystem) are described. The potential advantages and disadvantages of the method and its application to forensic science laboratories are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomated Systems. =650 \0$aBloodstain analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsoelectric Focusing. =650 \0$aMiniaturized Gels. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aMiniaturized gels. =653 20$aAutomated systems. =653 20$aBloodstain analysis. =700 1\$aAndrade-Vide, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriguez-Calvo, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMontiel, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLareu, MV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12582J.htm =LDR 03614nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12583J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12583J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12583J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.45/092$223 =100 1\$aBrenneisen, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aChromatographic and Spectroscopic Profiles of Cannabis of Different Origins : $bPart I / $cR Brenneisen, MA ElSohly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh-resolution capillary gas chromatography with flame ionization detection and mass spectrometry (GC and GC/MS) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were used to establish complex chemical profiles (chemical signatures) of Cannabis samples of known origin. Over 100 compounds could be differentiated, including noncannabinoids (terpenes, alkanes) as well as minor and major cannabinoids and their acids. A characteristic peak pattern was found within a limited number of specimens of identical origin. Correlation studies on the basis of peak area ratios [A(x)/A(i.s.)] showed the feasibility of tracing Cannabis chemically to its country of origin. Several forensic science applications for the chromatographic and spectroscopic profiles of confiscated Cannabis samples are discussed, such as detection of additives (phencyclidine), differentiation of chemotypes, and monitoring of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) potency. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemical laboratories $xCorrupt practices. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aCannabis. =700 1\$aElSohly, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12583J.htm =LDR 03854nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12584J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12584J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12584J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.F56 =082 04$a543/.56$223 =100 1\$aGugel, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence of Petroleum Products III. Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Plots of Petrolatum-Based Products / $cJ Gugel, JA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA high degree of association between known and unknown specimens of petrolatum-based lubricants, which occur as evidence in criminal sexual assault cases, can be demonstrated by using three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy (3-D fluorescence) Fifteen petrolatum-based products, five mock cases, and two cases provided by the Michigan State Police Crime Laboratory are analyzed and compared using this technique. Controls are run to eliminate interfering substances and to insure proper technique. Three-dimensional plots of excitation, emission, and synchronous excitation fluorescence spectra are collected. A computerized comparison of the resultant plots is conducted to determine if any differences occur between the plots. The results of these analyses suggest that this technique has great potential as an analytical tool, allowing the analyst to determine whether or not two petrolatum-based products could have a common source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =650 \0$aSpectrometry, Fluorescence. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis. =650 \0$aThree-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectroscopy. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aThree-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12584J.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12585J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12585J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12585J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ183 =082 04$a507.2$223 =100 1\$aSottolano, SM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Quantitation of Phenyl-2-Propanone Using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cSM Sottolano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been developed for the rapid, selective, and accurate quantitation of phenyl-2-propanone (P-2-P) A Perkin-Elmer HS/5 C18 column is utilized with a water, methanol, phosphoric acid mobile phase to achieve separation of clandestinely manufactured P-2-P from precursor chemicals and reaction by-products. Absorbance ratio and relative retention time data for some of the more common by-products and precursors are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorbance ratio. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aClandestine laboratories. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aPhenyl-2-propanone. =650 \0$aPrecursor chemicals. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhenyl-2-propanone. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aLaboratories. =653 20$aClandestine laboratories. =653 20$aPrecursor chemicals. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aAbsorbance ratio. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12585J.htm =LDR 03733nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12586J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12586J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12586J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aIsenschmid, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence of Cannabinoids in Medical Examiner Urine Specimens / $cDS Isenschmid, YH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCannabinoid use was studied in a nonspecific population of postmortem urine specimens in the State of Maryland. Of 500 sequential specimens screened for cannabinoids by enzyme multiplied immunoassay EMIT®, 63 (13%) were initially positive and 58 (12%) were confirmed positive (92%) It was observed that geographic location and race did not correlate with cannabinoid prevalence. Cannabinoid use was observed to be strongly age related, with peak use by the 21- to 25-year-old age group where 22% of the cases were positive. Use of cannabinoids was also closely linked to homicides, which represented nearly half of the positive cases but only 13% of the total cases. When comparing manner of death, the greatest percent of confirmed positives was seen in homicide (26%) and drug-related (17%) deaths. The incidence of cannabinoid use was found to be more than 3 times as great in drug-related (17%) as compared to natural deaths (5%) The percent of cannabinoid-positive cases from vehicle-related accidents was low (6%) and that from nonvehicle-related accidents somewhat higher (10%) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMarihuana. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aEMIT®. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12586J.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12587J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12587J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12587J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.F2 =082 04$a612.397$223 =100 1\$aSärkioja, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Plasma Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides, and Apolipoproteins B and A-I During the Early Postmortem Period / $cT Särkioja, S Ylä-Herttuala, T Solakivi, T Nikkari, J Hirvonen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stability of plasma lipids and apolipoproteins during the early postmortem period was studied by taking four duplicate blood samples from eight cadavers 2, 6, 12, and 24 h after death. The bodies were kept at +4°C. The plasma samples were analyzed for total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), apolipoprotein B (apo B), and apolipoprotein A-I (apo A-I) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApolipoprotein A-I. =650 \0$aApolipoprotein B. =650 \0$aApolipoproteins. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCholesterol. =650 \0$aHuman plasma. =650 \0$aLipids. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aTriglycerides. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aLipids. =653 20$aApolipoproteins. =653 20$aHuman plasma. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =653 20$aCholesterol. =653 20$aTriglycerides. =653 20$aApolipoprotein B. =653 20$aApolipoprotein A-I. =700 1\$aYlä-Herttuala, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSolakivi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNikkari, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirvonen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12587J.htm =LDR 03323nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12588J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12588J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12588J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF723.D3 =082 04$a155.9/37/083$223 =100 1\$aSawyer, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Blood pH as a Possible Indicator of Postmortem Interval / $cWR Sawyer, DR Steup, BS Martin, RB Forney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem changes in the pH of blood and selected tissues in rats were evaluated at intervals ranging from 2 min to 96 h. Cardiac blood pH was significantly and reproducibly decreased in all groups at all postmortem intervals, independent of the method of sacrifice used. A preliminary study using cardiac blood obtained at autopsy from a limited number (n = 11) of human subjects demonstrated a significant negative correlation (r = −0.908, P < 0.01) between postmortem interval (range 2 to 20 h) and cardiac blood pH. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcidosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPH changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aThanatology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aPH changes. =653 20$aThanatology. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aAcidosis. =700 1\$aSteup, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, BS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForney, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12588J.htm =LDR 03465nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12589J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12589J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12589J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aRosenberg, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aOperational Criteria for the Determination of Suicide / $cML Rosenberg, LE Davidson, JC Smith, AL Berman, H Buzbee, G Gantner, GA Gay, B Moore-Lewis, DH Mills, D Murray, PW O'Carroll, D Jobes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicide is an important public health problem for which we have an inadequate public health database. In the United States, decisions about whether deaths are listed as suicides on death certificates are usually made by a coroner or medical examiner. These certification decisions are frequently marked by a lack of consistency and clarity, and laws and procedures for guiding these decisions vary from state to state and even from county to county. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriteria. =650 \0$aDeath certificates. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDeath certificates. =653 20$aCriteria. =700 1\$aDavidson, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerman, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuzbee, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGantner, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGay, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore-Lewis, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMills, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMurray, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Carroll, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJobes, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12589J.htm =LDR 03605nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12590J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12590J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12590J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aBlisard, KS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCauses of Death of Patients in an Institution for the Developmentally Disabled / $cKS Blisard, C Martin, GW Brown, JE Smialek, LE Davis, PJ McFeeley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe causes of death of 53 severely to profoundly developmentally disabled patients who died in an intermediate care facility were reviewed. Respiratory disease, predominantly pneumonia and aspiration, accounted for 72% of deaths. Seven patients died of nonrespiratory causes, and in 8 patients, no cause of death could be determined, even after a complete autopsy or investigation. The median age at death was 20 years. The weights of these patients' organs at autopsy were lower than those for normal individuals of the same age. The lifespan of these severely impaired individuals continues to be significantly shortened, even with improved methods of care. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aBiomass. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDisabled Patients. =650 \0$aLife (Biology) =650 \0$aLife Biology. =650 \0$aMedical Care Facilities. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDisabled patients. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aMedical care facilities. =700 1\$aMartin, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, GW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcFeeley, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12590J.htm =LDR 03075nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12591J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12591J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12591J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNielson, JP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Processing Protocol for Drug Residue and Latent Print Evidence / $cJP Nielson, AI Katz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty percent cocaine:inositol residues and latent fingerprints were deposited on a wide variety of porous and nonporous substrates typical of the types of materials encountered in casework. Protocols were investigated which would optimize the probability of recovery of both drug residues and latent prints. Different protocols are required for porous and nonporous surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug residues. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent prints. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aProtocols. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aProtocols. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDrug residues. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aLatent prints. =700 1\$aKatz, AI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12591J.htm =LDR 03410nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12592J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12592J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12592J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aYaşar İşcan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aWilton Marion Krogman, Ph.D. (1903-1987) : $bThe End of an Era / $cM Yaşar İşcan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Wilton Marion Krogman was one of the major founders of physical and forensic anthropology in the United States. His extraordinary career spanned nearly six decades, and he was universally admired and respected for his scholarship, teaching, research, wit, and humanity. While studies based on human skeletal remains have long been used to assist the medico-legal system, the late Dr. Krogman can be credited with uniting these areas into the discipline of forensic anthropology. His "Guide to the Identification of Human Skeletal Material" (1939) in the F.B.I. Law Enforcement Bulletin became the foundation of this discipline; his monumental book The Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine (updated with the author in 1986) solidified its establishment. The purpose of this paper is to pay tribute to this great man and outline his influence on the development and advancement of forensic anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aWilton Marion Krogman. =653 20$aHistorical background. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12592J.htm =LDR 03357nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12593J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12593J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12593J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH8135 =082 04$a693/.6$223 =100 1\$aJordan, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Ricochet from Gypsum Wallboard / $cGE Jordan, DD Bratton, HCH Donahue, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a criminal case, police alleged that a gouge in a plaster wall was the result of a bullet ricochet. Experimental studies showed that it is possible to obtain bullet ricochets from gypsum wallboard if the bullets are fired at a very low angle of incidence into the wallboard. The resulting ricochet marks, however, did not resemble the gouge alleged to have been caused by a bullet ricochet. When the angle of ricochet was determined, it was in all cases greater than the angle of incidence. While these results differ from those obtained in studies of ricochets from concrete and metal plates, they are similar to the results obtained in studies of bullet ricochet from soil and water. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBuilding materials $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aBullet ricochets. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPlaster. =650 \0$aPlastering. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aBullet ricochets. =653 20$aPlaster. =700 1\$aBratton, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonahue, HCH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12593J.htm =LDR 03382nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12594J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12594J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12594J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C6 =082 04$a616.12300943$223 =100 1\$aLachica, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aRegional Study of Free Fatty Acids and Free Carnitine Behavior in Cardiac Tissue in Relation to Different Causes of Death / $cE Lachica, E Villanueva, A Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of free fatty acids (FFA) and free carnitine (FC) in seven different regions of the human heart has been done. The hearts used were classified into six groups according to the cause of death. The results show that these two parameters are useless in ascertaining the cause of death, although they can provide useful postmortem information about the duration of the agonal process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgonal process. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCoronary heart disease. =650 \0$aCoronary thrombosis. =650 \0$aFree carnitine. =650 \0$aFree fatty acids. =650 \0$aMyocardial injury. =650 \0$aMyocardial ischemia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aThanatochemistry. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFree fatty acids. =653 20$aFree carnitine. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aAgonal process. =653 20$aMyocardial injury. =653 20$aThanatochemistry. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12594J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12595J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12595J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12595J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aO'Halloran, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutoerotic Asphyxial Death Following Television Broadcast / $cRL O'Halloran, F Warren Lovell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHow individuals who engage in autoerotic asphyxial activities first become aware of its purported erotic potential is debated. The case of an adult male who died from autoerotic asphyxiation shortly after watching a television show that discussed sexual asphyxiation is reported. A request is made that medical examiners and coroners report other accidental autoerotic deaths that are temporally associated with this television broadcast. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutoerotism. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDeviant sexual behavior. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSexual asphyxia. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDeviant sexual behavior. =653 20$aAutoerotism. =653 20$aSexual asphyxia. =700 1\$aWarren Lovell, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12595J.htm =LDR 03154nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12596J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12596J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12596J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aCopeland, AR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Panhypogammaglobulinemia Masquerading as Child Abuse / $cAR Copeland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of panhypogammaglobulinemia in a 15-month old boy is presented. The child was followed at a local university teaching hospital for pneumonia, failure to thrive, and possible child abuse/neglect. Following minor trauma to the face, massive sepsis developed in the child. The mother was afraid to seek medical care because she was fearful of legal action against her. Upon the child's demise at home, police and medical examiner involvement ensued. The correct diagnosis was established at autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgammaglobulinemia. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild nutrition. =650 \0$aChildhood development. =650 \0$aImmune deficiency state. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAgammaglobulinemia. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aImmune deficiency state. =653 20$aChildhood development. =653 20$aChild nutrition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12596J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12597J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12597J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12597J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.I5 =082 04$a616.81$223 =100 1\$aKnisely, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPheochromocytoma and Sudden Death as a Result of Cerebral Infarction in Turner's Syndrome : $bReport of a Case / $cAS Knisely, K Sweeney, MW Ambler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious etiologies for hypertension in Turner's syndrome, a common feature of the disorder, are well recognized. Pheochromocytoma is not among them. A young woman with Turner's syndrome, recently diagnosed with hypertension, died suddenly and unexpectedly. A hemorrhagic cerebral infarct and an adrenal gland pheochromocytoma were found at necropsy. This is the first reported case of pheochromocytoma associated with Turner's syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebral infarction. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHypertension. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPheochromocytoma. =650 \0$aTurner's syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPheochromocytoma. =653 20$aTurner's syndrome. =653 20$aHypertension. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aCerebral infarction. =700 1\$aSweeney, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmbler, MW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12597J.htm =LDR 03163nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12598J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12598J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12598J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTumosa, CS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Violence Prediction : $bGuidelines for the Forensic Practitioner / $cCS Tumosa, R Dowd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA blood specimen from a forensic science case appeared to violate Landsteiner's Rule. The red cells failed to react with anti-A, anti-B, or O serum while reacting strongly with Ulex europaeus lectin but not other anti-A lectins. The saliva from the person involved was found to contain both A and H blood group substances in a ratio of 4:1. The blood group was determined to be type Am. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO system. =650 \0$aAntigen Systems. =650 \0$aBlood Group Am. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aWounds, Penetrating $xblood. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAntigen systems. =653 20$aABO system. =653 20$aBlood group Am. =700 1\$aDowd, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12598J.htm =LDR 03408nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12599J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12599J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12599J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNielson, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery of Latent Prints and Drug Residues from a Problem Porous Surface / $cJP Nielson, AI Katz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA protocol to maximize the probability of recovery of both drug residues and latent prints has been previously reported. A particular type of substrate (paper) has been encountered which traps drug residues in the paper matrix, thereby preventing recovery by the methods previously reported. In the case in which the existing protocol fails to recover drug residues, an additional technique is described which has allowed recovery of confirmatory amounts of the drug. The technique consists of sonication of the substrate in methanol after latent print processing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug Residues. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent prints. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis Fingerprints. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDrug residues. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis fingerprints. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aLatent prints. =700 1\$aKatz, AI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12599J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12600J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12600J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12600J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6241 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Violence Prediction : $bGuidelines for the Forensic Practitioner / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aViolence prediction is a most important subject today in our society which is one enmeshed in a surprising degree of criminality. This aura of violence and threat contrasts markedly with our image of ourselves as an advanced, civilized, and genteel society. A book review is not a place to indulge in speculation as to why this is a crime-ridden land. Suffice to say that in numerous circumstances, individuals are frequently assessed for violence potential and that such assessment is fraught with pitfalls-not the least of which is the problem of predicting future events, weighing the possibility of future intervening effects or circumstances, and attempting to deal with cultural factors that play an obviously important role in violence. In any event, numerous variables enter into the assessment mechanism which is relevant both to the criminal justice and mental health systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aViolence $xForecasting. =650 \0$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12600J.htm =LDR 03266nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12601J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12601J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12601J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ411 =082 04$a174/.2$223 =100 1\$aMoenssens, AA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Human Values in Pediatric Hematology/Oncology / $cAA Moenssens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining proper medical treatment and whether to treat and how to treat child cancer patients calls for a consideration of ethical, familial, and human values, as well as an appreciation of the laws that govern medical practice and define protections afforded patients. This book focuses on the human values involved in decision making about the care and treatment of child cancer patients. The volume consists of a series of essays by 16 medical and legal professionals, organized in 2 parts. Part 1 deals with issues in clinical research and Part 2, which comprises the bulk of the book, addresses issues in patient care. Succinct and well written, the book is recommended not only for medical and legal professionals, but also for parents confronted with medical choices for a child suffering with cancer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCancer $xTreatment $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aChildren $xDiseases $xTreatment $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aHematologic Diseases. =650 \0$aPediatrics $xstandards. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12601J.htm =LDR 02642nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12602J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19889999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12602J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12602J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6535 =082 04$a349.405/2523/0924$223 =100 1\$aSlovenko, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Evil Angels / $cR Slovenko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1988. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 33, Issue 6 (November 1988) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI was in Australia in late 1987, my first visit to the country, when I heard about the case of Lindy Chamberlain. She was convicted years earlier, in 1982, of the murder of her nine-week-old daughter Azaria. To this day, the case arouses strong, divided opinion among Australians. It has gripped the nation like nothing else. Wherever one would go, people would talk about it. It is Australia's most controversial criminal case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1988. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTrials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12602J.htm =LDR 03712nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12606J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12606J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12606J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD680 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aABH Antigen Typing in Bone Tissue / $cHC Lee, RE Gaensslen, H Wayne Carver, EM Pagliaro, J Carroll-Reho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResults obtained from the ABH grouping of bone tissues by the absorption-elution procedure and by a recently described two-dimensional absorption-inhibition procedure are reported. Neither the elution nor the inhibition procedure alone yielded uniformly correct results. A combination procedure consisting of the use of both absorption-elution and two-dimensional absorption-inhibition is proposed for bone ABH grouping. When elution and inhibition were used in combination, specimens yielding concordant results with both techniques were correctly grouped. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aAbsorption-elution. =650 \0$aAbsorption-inhibition. =650 \0$aBone grouping. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system Wounds and injuries Congresses. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPaleoserology. =650 \0$aStress Physiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aBone grouping. =653 20$aAbsorption-inhibition. =653 20$aAbsorption-elution. =653 20$aPaleoserology. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWayne Carver, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarroll-Reho, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12606J.htm =LDR 04523nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS12607J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12607J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12607J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aCone, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidity Testing of Commercial Urine Cocaine Metabolite Assays : $bI. Assay Detection Times, Individual Excretion Patterns, and Kinetics After Cocaine Administration to Humans / $cEJ Cone, SL Menchen, BD Paul, LD Mell, J Mitchell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA validity study of eight commercial urine assays for detection of cocaine metabolite was performed on clinical specimens collected from human subjects who received single 20-mg intravenous doses of cocaine hydrochloride. The specimens were collected under controlled conditions and analyzed in random order under blind conditions. Benzoylecgonine concentration in each specimen also was determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Mean times of detection of the last positive specimen (≥ 300 ng/mL of benzoylecgonine equivalents) after cocaine administration varied among seven of the commercial tests from 16.9 to 52.9 h in the following aseending order: Toxi-Lab® < TDx® = EMIT® dau™ = EMIT® st™ < Abuscreen® < Coat-A-Count® = Double Antibody. In contrast, a commercial spot test (KDI Quik Test™) which was evaluated for detection of cocaine metabolite produced both false positives and false negatives for benzoylecgonine and was not considered to be a valid test for detection of cocaine metabolite. Half-lives of excretion of benzoylecgonine among four subjects varied from 5.9 to 7.9 h, and overall recovery of benzoylecgonine varied from 15.0 to 34.3% of the administered dose of cocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuscreen. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCoat-A-Count. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDouble Antibody. =650 \0$aKDI Quick Test. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aToxi-Lab. =650 \0$aUrine testing. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aValidity. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aUrine testing. =653 20$aValidity. =653 20$aTDx. =653 20$aToxi-Lab. =653 20$aCoat-A-Count. =653 20$aDouble Antibody. =653 20$aKDI Quick Test. =653 20$aAbuscreen. =653 20$aEMIT dau. =653 20$aEMIT st. =700 1\$aMenchen, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPaul, BD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMell, LD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMitchell, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12607J.htm =LDR 04147nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS12608J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12608J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12608J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.60724$223 =100 1\$aCone, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidity Testing of Commercial Urine Cocaine Metabolite Assays : $bII. Sensitivity, Specificity, Accuracy, and Confirmation by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cEJ Cone, J Mitchell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comprehensive validity assessment study was performed on eight commercial urine assays for detection of cocaine use. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of each assay were evaluated by analyzing, in random order and under blind conditions, specimens spiked with known drug concentrations and clinical specimens obtained from human subjects after intravenous cocaine use. Commercial assay results were compared with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) assay of the same specimens for benzoylecgonine. All of the assays examined were determined to have utility in screening for cocaine use, with the exception of the KDI Quik Test®, which was not a reliable test for detection of cocaine use. Major differences in sensitivity, specificity, and confirmation rate by GC/MS were noted among the assays, differences which should be taken into consideration when implementing a urine screening test for cocaine use or interpreting test results involving use of these assays. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuscreen. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCoat-A-Count. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDouble Antibody. =650 \0$aKDI Quik Test. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aToxi-Lab. =650 \0$aUrine testing. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aValidity. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aUrine testing. =653 20$aValidity. =653 20$aGC/MS assay. =653 20$aTDx. =653 20$aToxi-Lab. =653 20$aCoat-A-Count. =653 20$aDouble Antibody. =653 20$aKDI Quik Test. =653 20$aAbuscreen. =653 20$aEMIT dau. =653 20$aEMIT st. =700 1\$aMitchell, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12608J.htm =LDR 04180nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12609J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12609J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12609J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aVerebey, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Confirmation of Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique (EMIT®) Cocaine Positive Urine Samples by Capillary Gas-Liquid Chromatography/Nitrogen Phosphorus Detection (GLC/NPD) / $cK Verebey, A DePace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid gas-liquid chromatographic (GLC) method was developed for the confirmation of benzoylecgonine (BE) positive urine samples screened by the enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT®) assay. The procedure is performed by solvent extraction of BE from 0.1 or 0.2 mL of urine, followed by an aqueous wash of the solvent and evaporation. The dried residue was derivatized with 50 µL of pentafluoropropionic anhydride and 25 µL of pentafluoropropropanol at 90°C for 15 min. The derivatizing reagents were evaporated to dryness, and the derivatized BE, and cocaine if present, were reconstituted and injected into the gas chromatograph. The column was a 15-m by 0.2-mm fused silica capillary column, coated with 0.25 µm of DB-1, terminating in a nitrogen phosphorus detector (NPD) Cocaine and the pentafluoro BE derivatives retention times were 3.2 and 2.6 min, respectively. Nalorphine was used as reference or internal standard with a retention time of 4.78 min. The complete procedure can be performed in approximately 1.5 h. The EMIT cutoff between positive and negative urine samples is 300 ng/mL of BE. The lower limit of sensitivity of this method is 25 ng of BE extracted from urine. Validation studies resulted in confirmation of 101 out of 121 EMIT cocaine positive urine samples that could not be confirmed by thin-layer chromatography (TLC) This represents 84% confirmation efficiency. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aDePace, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12609J.htm =LDR 03784nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12610J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12610J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12610J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aTardiff, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Cocaine-Positive Fatalities / $cK Tardiff, E Gross, J Wu, M Stajic, R Millman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of all autopsy and toxicology reports for persons dying in New York City in an 11-month period found 935 persons dying with cocaine in their bodies. Cocaine-positive fatalities were more likely in the young black and Hispanic and male population. In addition to cocaine and its metabolites, heroin and other opiates were found in 39% of persons and ethanol in 33% and barbituates and minor tranquilizers in only 2% of the deceased. Cocaine overdose was responsible for 4% of the deaths and overdose with heroin and cocaine for 12% of the deaths. Violence was often the cause of death. Thirty-eight percent died of homicide, seven percent of suicide, and eight percent from accidents. Of particular interest were 6 persons who died of acute cardiac events directly related to cocaine as well as 4 cases of ruptured dissections of the ascending aorta, and 9 cases of cerebral hemorrhage. Autopsy findings for these individuals are described, and possible mechanisms of death are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aGross, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajic, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMillman, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12610J.htm =LDR 03896nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12611J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12611J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12611J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1155 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLacoursiere, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aExcluding a Psychoactive Substance Use Disorder in Forensic Psychiatric Evaluations / $cRB Lacoursiere. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic psychiatrist is sometimes asked to exclude that a person has a psychoactive substance use disorder, for example, in a security worker who has access to weapons, in a health care professional who may be alcohol/drug impaired, or in a parent, in a deprived child or custody hearing matter. After examining the data that are leading to the evaluation, these evaluations require corroborated background information to look for developmental and genetic antecedents that might be consistent with substance abuse and dependence; inquiry into the history of substance use; and an examination of areas, in which problems from substance use can occur, namely in family and other social relationships, at work, in legal settings, in physical health, and in personal and psychiatric reactions, for example, in suicidal behavior. Then a physical exam and laboratory evaluation are conducted to look for medical evidence of substance use and complications therefrom, and a mental status exam is performed and psychological testing is obtained as required, for example, a Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) or neuropsychological testing. When such an evaluation is essentially negative, the examiner can say, within the limits of the evaluation, that a psychoactive substance use disorder does not exist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatric. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aPsychiatric evaluations. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychoactive substance use disorder. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychoactive substance use disorder. =653 20$aPsychiatric evaluations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12611J.htm =LDR 04016nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12612J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12612J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12612J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.P3 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aKeto, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Smokeless Powders by Pyrolysis Capillary Gas Chromatography and Pattern Recognition / $cRO Keto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour smokeless powder propellants from each of three domestic manufacturers were analyzed by pyrolysis capillary gas chromatography. Pyrograms were compared to see if this was a viable technique for the identification of a questioned smokeless powder. Comparisons were made between particles from the same manufacturer's product and lot, between different lots of the same manufacturer's product, and between different manufacturers' products. The differences between the pyrograms were less than anticipated, and some of the manufacturer's products could not be differentiated from others. Correlation values were computed to quantify the degree to which each pyrogram matched each of the others. The correlation values for within-product comparisons averaged 97.1 out of a possible 100, whereas those for between-product comparisons averaged 80.0. The range of correlation values for between-product comparisons overlapped the range of correlation values for within-product comparisons. This limited the conclusion that could be drawn regarding the origin of a smokeless powder in question. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCorrelation factors. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNitrocellulose. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \0$aPropellants. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPropellants. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aGas. =653 20$aCapillary. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aNitrocellulose. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =653 20$aCorrelation factors. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12612J.htm =LDR 03425nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12613J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12613J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12613J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aMcClain, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmanita Phalloides Mushroom Poisoning : $bA Cluster of Four Fatalities / $cJL McClain, DW Hause, MA Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA group of four illegal aliens had been without food for several days when they found a group of wild mushrooms growing in a field in Southern California. Each man consumed a meal of one to six fried mushrooms. Two days after eating the mushrooms, all four men developed abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, and intractable vomiting. Three days after consuming the mushrooms, all four were hospitalized and their clinical courses rapidly deteriorated to refractory hepatorenal failure and coma. Three of the victims died three days after admission to the hospital and the fourth died eight days after admission. The autopsy findings are presented and the mechanism of Amanita phalloides mushroom poisoning is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aAmanita Phalloides mushrooms. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aAmanita Phalloides mushrooms. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aHause, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12613J.htm =LDR 02817nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12614J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12614J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12614J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWest, MH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Videotape to Demonstrate the Dynamics of Bite Marks / $cMH West, J Frair. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditionally, bite mark photographs have been used to study statically a dynamic event. With the advent of the compact video camcorder, odontologists can now document bite marks on video tape and, in some instances, with the model of the suspect's dentition, may be able to record the dynamics of a bite on human flesh. A review of two cases and equipment used is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aVideotapes. =700 1\$aFrair, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12614J.htm =LDR 03264nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12615J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12615J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12615J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP356.2 =082 04$a612.8$223 =100 1\$aKubo, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aChanges in the Specificity of Blood Groups Induced by Enzymes from Soil Fungi / $cS Kubo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree strains of Cunninghamella elegance (C. elegance), Penicillium simplicissimum (P. simpl.), and Aspergillus niger (A. niger) were isolated from soil that produced the enzymes acting on blood groups A and B red cells. Culture filtrates from these fungi contained α-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase as an A-decomposing enzyme, which resulted in an almost complete loss of A specificity and an enhancement of blood group H activity as measured by elution tests using monoclonal antibodies. They also contained an α-D-galactosidase and an α-L-fucosidase, which partially destroyed the blood group B specific activity, but did not influence the blood group H specific activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood group substance. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aFungi. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibody. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSoils. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aFungi. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aBlood group substance. =653 20$aMonoclonal antibody. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12615J.htm =LDR 03430nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12616J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12616J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12616J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aChang, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Temperature on the Formation of Ethanol by Canadida Albicans in Blood / $cJ Chang, S Elliot Kollman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effect of temperature on microbial fermentation in blood was studied. Specimens of human blood from a blood bank were inoculated with Candida albicans, an organism capable of causing fermentation. A preservative was added to a portion of the inoculated specimens. These inoculated specimens, as well as uninoculated blood, were stored under various temperature conditions. Production of ethyl alcohol was monitored over a period of six months. Fermentation was found to be highly temperature dependent, with refrigeration proving to be most effective at inhibiting ethanol formation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCandida albicans. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aTemperature. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries $xBlood. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aCandida albicans. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aTemperature. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aElliot Kollman, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12616J.htm =LDR 02764nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12617J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12617J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12617J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDates of Introduction of Specific Photocopy Machines / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (32 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dates of introduction (DOI) of 1504 known photocopy machines/models using diffusion transfer, stabilization, thermal transfer, dye transfer, dual spectrum, indirect electrostatic, and direct electrostatic copy processes are detailed, when known. The DOIs are derived from published listings, yearly compilations of machines available, and publicity releases indicating relative availability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12617J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12618J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12618J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12618J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aCrown, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Differentiation of Electrostatic Photocopy Machines / $cDA Crown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe various electrostatic photocopy machines marketed encompass models using coated paper, plain paper, liquid toners, and dry toners with varying magnetic and fusing methods. Data regarding the 613 known electrostatic machines are given plus techniques for differentiating the various types of machines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic Photocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aElectrostatic photocopiers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12618J.htm =LDR 03766nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12619J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12619J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12619J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRT81.5 =082 04$a610.73/07/2$223 =100 1\$aKalter, HD., $eauthor. =245 10$aTemporal Clustering of Heroin Overdoses in Washington, DC / $cHD Kalter, AJ Ruttenber, MM Zack. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the 5-day period from 28 Feb. 1985 through 4 March 1985, 24 heroin overdoses occurred in the District of Columbia. Statistical tests for clustering of fatal and nonfatal overdoses during this interval identified 7 heroin-related deaths that occurred on March 1 to 2 as a statistically significant cluster (p = 0.007) An extension of the analysis for clustering to a 15-month period identified 2 additional clusters, 1 of fatal overdoses and 1 of nonfatal ones. When all victims of fatal overdose in cluster intervals were combined and compared with all other heroin-related deaths, no significant differences were noted for levels of morphine or ethanol in blood. However, bile morphine concentrations of cluster decedents were significantly lower than those of noncluster decedents (p = 0.033), suggesting that these decedents were less tolerant to the effects of narcotics than the comparison group. Heroin concentrations in street-level heroin samples collected during clusters did not differ from those collected during comparison intervals. These data conflict with the traditional explanation of overdose clusters, which attributes these events to unusually potent street-level heroin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aNursing $xResearch $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =700 1\$aRuttenber, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZack, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12619J.htm =LDR 04094nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12620J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12620J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12620J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Applications of Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bIV. Direct Analysis of Metallic Paints-Sampling Considerations / $cEM Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany metallic paints, which are commonly used for automotive finishes, can be sampled directly using diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) The density of metallic flakes used in a particular paint is the primary factor determining the applicability of this method. Specular reflectance, which often limits the usefulness of data obtained from direct DRIFTS sampling, can be mostly eliminated through selective changes in the geometry of the diffuse reflectance accessory. The nature of this direct sampling method depends on the density of the metallic flakes, and a Kubelka-Munk-type reflectance is not the only process involved. For paints having a high density of metallic flakes, spectra of chips as small as 0.5 by 0.5 mm can be obtained. Metallic paints having a basecoat/clearcoat finish can also be sampled using this method, but the clearcoat or primer layer must first be removed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive paints. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aForensic science applications. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMetallic paints. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aDRIFTS. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aForensic science applications. =653 20$aMetallic paints. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aAutomotive paints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12620J.htm =LDR 04020nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12621J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12621J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12621J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936.5 =082 04$a614.12$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Applications of Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bV. Direct Analysis of Metallic Paints-Screening of Panels / $cEM Suzuki, JA Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDirect sampling using diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) is particularly useful for rapidly screening metallic reference panels in some hit-and-run cases. For panels with finishes having high densities of metallic flakes, spectra identical to those obtained using conventional transmittance techniques may be obtained with DRIFTS and relatively minor spectral features may be used to distinguish between different topcoats. For panels with finishes having low densities of metallic flakes, information about the minor constitutents of the topcoat and the presence of specific pigments in the undercoats is also obtained in certain cases. These data, likewise, may serve to differentiate between different finish systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive paints. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aForensic science applications. =650 \0$aFourier transform diffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMetallic paints. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aPanels. =650 \0$aReference panels. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aDRIFTS. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aForensic science applications. =653 20$aMetallic paints. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aAutomotive paints. =653 20$aPanels. =653 20$aReference panels. =700 1\$aBrown, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12621J.htm =LDR 03690nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS12622J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12622J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12622J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a573.88$223 =100 1\$aLarry Sparks, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Chemical Methods for Determining Postmortem Interval / $cD Larry Sparks, PR Oeltgen, RJ Kryscio, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccurate determination of postmortem interval (PMI) is a problem for the forensic thanatologist, especially in unwitnessed deaths. A number of objective chemical methods for determining PMI have been developed, the most widely used being accumulation of potassium in the vitreous humor. The authors previously have reported a chemical method for determining PMI from the predictable accumulation or clearance of the dopaminergic metabolite 3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) in the putamen of the brain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3-Methoxytyramine. =650 \0$aBasal ganglia. =650 \0$aComparative anatomy. =650 \0$aDopaminergic neurochemistry. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aNeuroscience. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem chemistry. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aPostmortem pharmacology. =650 \0$aThanatology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$a3-methoxytyramine. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aPostmortem chemistry. =653 20$aPostmortem pharmacology. =653 20$aBasal ganglia. =653 20$aDopaminergic neurochemistry. =653 20$aThanatology. =653 20$aNeuroscience. =700 1\$aOeltgen, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKryscio, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12622J.htm =LDR 03863nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12623J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12623J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12623J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aKominato, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Postmortem Interval Using Kinetic Analysis of the Third Component of Complement (C3) Cleavage / $cY Kominato, K Kumada, K Yamazaki, S Misawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo estimate postmortem interval (PMI), spontaneous cleavage of the third component of complement (C3) was studied in aged blood and cadaveric blood by crossed immunoelectrophoresis. Using the kinetics of C3 cleavage in vitro described as dC/dt = −kC, where C is the concentration of native C3 at time t and k is a first-order rate constant, Arrhenius' equation, and another equation which assumes a linear drop of body temperature after death, the percentages of C3 cleavage were calculated. There was a significant positive correlation between the calculated percentages and the measured percentages of up to 10% in cadaveric blood. We found that the comparison between the calculated percentage of C3 cleavage for each optional postmortem interval and the measured percentage of up to 10% in cadaveric blood leads to the estimation of PMI. This approach is one step towards the development of an accurate method for determining PMI based on C3 cleavage, that is, on a first-order reaction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aQuantitative analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aThird component of complement (C3) =700 1\$aKumada, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamazaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12623J.htm =LDR 04157nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS12624J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12624J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12624J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/9$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Gunshot Primer Residue Collection Swabs Using Flameless Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry and Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry : $bEffects of a Modified Extraction Procedure and Storage of Standards / $cRD Koons, DG Havekost, CA Peters. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo modifications to a previously reported extraction procedure for determination of antimony, barium, and lead in gunshot primer residue swab extract solutions have been studied. Removal of cotton tips from swabs by cutting their shafts results in extraction efficiencies for all elements that compare favorably with those obtained by complete removal of the cotton from the swab shaft. Swab-mounted standards can be made and stored in a dry condition for periods of at least four months before use without adverse effects on analytical results. Long-term relative precision estimates for the combined extraction and analysis are approximately 5% for all three elements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony determination. =650 \0$aBarium determination. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms discharge. =650 \0$aFlameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. =650 \0$aLead determination. =650 \0$aShooter identification. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aShooter identification. =653 20$aFirearms discharge. =653 20$aAntimony determination. =653 20$aBarium determination. =653 20$aLead determination. =653 20$aFlameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. =700 1\$aHavekost, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeters, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12624J.htm =LDR 03799nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12625J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12625J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12625J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aHonma, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividual Identification from Semen by the Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Fingerprint Technique / $cM Honma, T Yoshii, I Ishiyama, K Mitani, R Kominami, M Muramatsu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor individual identification from semen, the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprint technique was used. In a blind trial, we succeeded in determining the semen donors among several volunteers comparing the DNA fingerprints of the blood and semen samples, respectively. Thereafter, we examined semen in a condom left beside a naked female dead body. The DNA fingerprint of the semen was recognized to be identical to that of the blood from a suspected man arrested later. This is the first report that the DNA fingerprint technique was practically used in a criminal investigation in Japan. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican Americans $xGenealogy. =650 \0$aAfrican Continental Ancestry Group. =650 \0$aBlacks $zEngland $xGenealogy. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA Mutational Analysis. =650 \0$aGenetics $xResearch. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aHeredity, Human. =650 \0$aHuman genetics. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSocial Identification. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =700 1\$aYoshii, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIshiyama, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMitani, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKominami, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuramatsu, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12625J.htm =LDR 03387nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12626J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12626J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12626J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aBarrès, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation from Quantitation of Features of "Chest Plate" X-Rays / $cDR Barrès, M Durigon, F Paraire. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study presents a method for estimating the age at death from the quantitation of roetgenologic features of X-ray films of chest plates obtained during routine autopsies. Multiple linear regression analysis allows estimation of coefficients of regression of features on known age-at-death individuals. The regression equation can be used in turn for age estimation of an unknown age-at-death individual. The accuracy of age estimation is about ±8.4 years (standard error) which is in the range of previously published macroscopic methods, though the present method is much faster and simpler. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aChest plate. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman Identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aX-Ray Analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aAge determination. =653 20$aChest plate. =700 1\$aDurigon, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParaire, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12626J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12627J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12627J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12627J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR755 =082 04$a621.36/72$223 =100 1\$aFrair, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Film for Ultraviolet Photography / $cJA Frair, MH West, JE Davies. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new generation of black-and-white films manufactured by Eastman Kodak under the name of T-Max have proved, through controlled experiments, to be superior to existing film emulsions in recording short ultraviolet reflective and fluorescent photographs. The positive and negative aspects of this film emulsion are explored as they apply to forensic ultraviolet photography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared photography. =650 \0$aPhotographic emulsions. =650 \0$aPhotography, Ultraviolet. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aUltraviolet photography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aUltraviolet photography. =653 20$aPhotographic emulsions. =700 1\$aWest, MH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavies, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12627J.htm =LDR 03123nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12628J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12628J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12628J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aMcCarty, VO., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Caused by a Constricting Snake-An Infant Death / $cVO McCarty, RA Cox, B Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 21-month-old male was found dead in his crib. An escaped pet python snake (Python reticulatus) was found near the child on a cribside shelf. Autopsy findings included petechiae associated with asphyxial death plus puncture wounds consistent with the reptile's teeth. This report details this 1982 death of a child in Reno, Nevada, and includes illustration of the reptile's bite marks plus description of snake jaw mechanics in swallowing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSnake bites. =650 \0$aSnakes. =650 \0$aTeeth marks. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSnakes. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aSnake bites. =653 20$aTeeth marks. =653 20$aPython snakes. =700 1\$aCox, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaglund, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12628J.htm =LDR 03822nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12629J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12629J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12629J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.C6 =082 04$a616.86/47$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Intravenous Injection of Cocaine. A Report of Three Cases / $cK Sperry, ES Sweeney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath as a consequence of cocaine abuse is continuing to increase in all parts of the United States. Cocaine use may cause the development of psychosis, with subsequent expression of suicidal ideations, and potentially even successful suicide. Cocaine dependence may also cause depression in the individual who is unable to control his or her craving for the drug, and suicide may be perceived as the only solution to a desperate problem. Despite the dramatic escalation of cocaine abuse and the potential toxicity of this drug, there have been no reports within the United States of cocaine being used as the agent to accomplish a suicide. Herewith are reported three cases in which depression and desperation over cocaine dependence were the motivations for successful suicide, which was accomplished through the intravenous injection of cocaine to the point of death. True cocaine suicide is probably only identified through the presence of objective scene information that unequivocally proves suicidal intent, such as notes or letters which contain information to this effect. A careful search of the scene of death in cocaine fatalities is mandatory, and diligent application of routine scene investigation principles may reveal that suicide through the use of cocaine is more widespread than first appearances would suggest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior $xdrug effects. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aSweeney, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12629J.htm =LDR 04090nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12630J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12630J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12630J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4998 =082 04$a306/.1$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Determination of the Biological Distribution of Sufentanil and Midazolam after an Acute Intoxication / $cKE Ferslew, AN Hagardorn, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a death caused by self-injection of sufentanil and midazolam. Biological fluids and tissues were analyzed for midazolam by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and for sufentanil by GC/MS. Midazolam was extracted from basified fluids or tissues homogenated with n-butyl chloride and analyzed by HPLC by using a phosphate buffer: acetonitrile (60:40) mobile phase on a μ-Bondapak C18 column at 240 nm. Sufentanil was extracted from basified fluids and tissue homogenates with hexane:ethanol (19:1) GC/MS methodology for both compounds consisted of chromatographic separation on a 15-m by 0.25-mm inside diameter (ID) DB-5 (1.0-μm-thick film) bonded phase fused silica capillary column with helium carrier (29 cm/s) splitless injection at 260°C; column 200°C (0.8 min) 10°C/min to 270°C; and electron ionization and multiple ion detection for midazolam (m/z 310), methaqualone (IS, m/z 235), sufentanil (m/z 289), and fentanyl (IS, m/z 245) Sufentanil concentrations were: blood 1.1 ng/mL, urine 1.3 ng/mL, vitreous humor 1.2 ng/mL, liver 1.75 ng/g, and kidney 5.5 ng/g. Midazolam concentrations were: blood 50 ng/mL, urine 300 ng/mL, liver 930 ng/g, and kidney 290 ng/g. Cause of death was attributed to an acute sufentanil/midazolam intoxication and manner of death a suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aMidazolam. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aSufentanil. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSufentanil. =653 20$aMidazolam. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12630J.htm =LDR 03227nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12631J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12631J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12631J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTakizawa, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aToolmarks and Peculiar Blunt Force Injuries Related to an Adjustable Wrench / $cH Takizawa, I Nakamura, M Hashimoto, N Maekawa, M Yamamura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA factory hand troubled a housewife with a money matter, and in the end he beat her to death with an adjustable wrench. The toolmarks found at the crime scene and the patterned injuries on the victim are shown in this article. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =650 \0$aPatterned injury. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =650 \0$aWrench. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aPatterned injury. =653 20$aWrench. =700 1\$aNakamura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHashimoto, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaekawa, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamura, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12631J.htm =LDR 03141nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12632J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12632J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12632J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aReichs, KJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCranial Suture Eccentricities : $bA Case in Which Precocious Closure Complicated Determination of Sex and Commingling / $cKJ Reichs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe union of the cranial sutures can follow a somewhat erratic course. While it is recognized that this can cause inaccuracies in estimating age at death, deviant closure patterns can influence assessments other than age. Premature or eccentrically fusing sutures can alter cranial growth and, therefore, shape. Such modified growth vectors can significantly influence metric analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommingling. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aCommingling. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aSex determination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12632J.htm =LDR 02602nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12633J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12633J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12633J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aDavid Kutob, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Science Handbook : $bVol. II / $cS David Kutob. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Forensic Science Handbook encompasses eight well-organized chapters written by authors who are highly qualified in the respective areas of their expertise. The authors' styles, the quality of the material, and the contents of each of the chapters make the book very interesting to read. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12633J.htm =LDR 03210nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12634J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12634J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12634J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6603.L5 =082 04$a364.154$223 =100 1\$aDoud, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Lindbergh Case / $cD Doud. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Lindbergh Case is a painstakingly researched, immensely readable account of the "Crime of the Century" from the kidnapping of the Lindbergh baby in 1932 to Richard Hauptmann's conviction and execution some four years later. It's author, Jim Fisher, Professor of Criminal Justice at Edinboro University, Edinboro, Pennsylvania, states that he spent over four years on researching the case, and I can believe it. The vast amount of background material that he reviewed and catalogued by computer includes some 7500 pages of trial transcripts and literally thousands of other documents maintained in the Lindbergh case archives in West Trenton, New Jersey, such as affidavits, memos, letters, logs, statements, photographs, press clippings, trial exhibits, and material from the Governor Hoffman file. Fisher also examined the physical evidence itself including the fourteen ransom notes, Hauptmann's known handwriting, the kidnap ladder, and the baby's sleeping suit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aKidnapping. =650 \0$aOntvoering. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12634J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12635J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12635J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12635J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR6052.R59 =082 04$a828.91409$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Interviewing, An Introduction to Interrogation / $cDI Labowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 1 (January 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn his introductory remarks, the author states that he would like to conduct training seminars on his theories of interviewing as a form of interrogation, and being unable to do so he has put his theories into this book to allow others to teach his theories. I do wish that he had included some form of teaching guide as the major portion of the text is not decipherable as any form of instructional material. Without aid, it would be of little use to the inexperienced student because of the unnecessarily complex manner in which ideas are presented. The experienced interviewer might gain some knowledge from the text but the majority of it would be of little use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInterrogation of silence. =650 \0$aInterrogation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12635J.htm =LDR 03145nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12638J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12638J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12638J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.H34 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalytical Methods for Developing Fibers as Forensic Science Proof : $bA Review with Comments / $cW Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b58. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review and commentary of the principal methods for developing textile fibers as evidence are given. The methods reviewed proceed from the preliminary phase of finding and handling to the subsequent phases of identification, characterization, and comparison. The latter phase is arranged to progress from methods that require only microscopic amounts of fibers and are nondestructive to those that require progressively larger amounts of fibers and are destructive. The relevant literature in the time period 1950 to 1987 is included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aFibers $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPhysical Evidence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12638J.htm =LDR 03644nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12639J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12639J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12639J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentration Techniques for the Detection of Gunshot Residues by Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM/EDX) / $cA Zeichner, HA Foner, M Dvorachek, P Bergman, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe efficiency of the filtration process for concentrating small populations of gunshot residue (GSR) particles (for detection by scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray analysis [SEM/EDX]) was examined with a novel method using GSR particle suspensions. Methods of concentrating and segregating GSR particles on small areas (for example, 7 mm2) using both filtration and heavy liquid separations with centrifugation were examined from the practical point of view. It is shown that, in real cases, there may be an intrinsic difficulty in concentrating GSR particles as a result of a pile up of extraneous material or clogging of the collecting filter or both. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray. =700 1\$aFoner, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDvorachek, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12639J.htm =LDR 03488nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12640J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12640J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12640J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8076 =082 04$a354.74$223 =100 1\$aOnstwedder, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aSmall Particle Reagent : $bDeveloping Latent Prints on Water-Soaked Firearms and Effect on Firearms Analysis / $cJ Onstwedder, TE Gamboe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmall particle reagent (SPR) is a technique for developing latent prints on watersoaked items. Current research in processing wet firearms indicates that SPR may be a valid technique for developing latent prints with negligible effect on firearms analysis. Six different firearms each composed of different materials were immersed in water at time intervals ranging from eight to thirty-five days. At the end of the first and second phases, all firearms were processed for latent prints using SPR. A third phase involved using cyanoacrylate ester fuming followed by black powder as a generally accepted processing technique. Results of the experiment revealed that SPR yielded more suitable latent impressions than cyanocrylate ester fuming followed by black powder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aWater-soaked material. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =653 20$aBlack powder. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate ester. =653 20$aMolybdenum disulphide. =653 20$aSmall particle reagent. =653 20$aTrigger pull. =653 20$aMolybdenite. =700 1\$aGamboe, TE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12640J.htm =LDR 03932nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS12641J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12641J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12641J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.H54 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aHayashiba, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Plant Stains Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cY Hayashiba, T Nagata, I Miyajima, K Kimura, K Kudo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was designed to identify stains derived from plant pigments. Using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), 13 species of common weeds were examined, and 12 flavonoids were detected from as low as 100 to 200 μg of dried leaves and from their stains. Identification of plant species could be made, based on the various chromatographic patterns of the flavonoids with different retention indices, using rutin and rhamnetin as the reference standards. A brief practical case of application is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApigenin. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography, High Pressure Liquid $xmethods. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aFlavone. =650 \0$aFlavonoids. =650 \0$aFlavonol. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLuteolin. =650 \0$aMyricetin. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xanalysis. =650 \0$aPlant pigments. =650 \0$aQuercetin. =650 \0$aRhamnetin. =650 \0$aStain identification. =653 10$aCriminology. =653 20$aPlant pigments. =653 20$aStain identification. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aFlavone. =653 20$aFlavonoids. =653 20$aFlavonol. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aMyricetin. =653 20$aQuercetin. =653 20$aLuteolin. =653 20$aApigenin. =653 20$aRutin. =653 20$aRhamnetin. =653 20$aKaempferoo. =700 1\$aNagata, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiyajima, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKudo, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12641J.htm =LDR 04409nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12642J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12642J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12642J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612/.61$223 =100 1\$aGarg, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Identification of Alpha-L-Fucosidase and Phosphoglucomutase (PGM) Subtyping in Semen Stains / $cRK Garg, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeminal fluid and stains were analyzed by isoelectric focusing to determine the donor phenotype in the alpha-L-fucosidase (AlFuc) polymorphic system. The enzyme is found in both seminal fluid and spermatazoa. Three common phenotypes exist and can be identified in fluid specimens stored at 4°C for more than a year. Untreated semen specimens display more than eight distinct bands of alpha-L-fucosidase activity with isoelectric points of pH 6.6 and below. Neuraminidase-treated specimens have enhanced banding patterns cathodally with a loss of activity in anodal bands making it easier to phenotype specimens. Semen stains maintained in dehumidified chambers at 25 or 37°C retained activity for at least one month and could be accurately phenotyped. Activity was observed in semen specimens maintained at −20°C in the dried state for a period of one year, whereas a complete loss of activity was observed after two weeks in similar specimens maintained at 25 or 37°C under humid conditions. Of seventy-four semen stains analyzed, two had no apparent activity. Of the remaining seventy-two specimens 56, 32, and 12% were phenotyped as FUC 1-1, FUC 2-1, and FUC 2-2, respectively. Calculated gene frequencies are FUC1 = 0.72 and FUC2 = 0.28. Following analysis of alpha-L-fucosidase, the agarose gel can be chemically developed to reveal the PGM1 subtyping pattern. The ability to phenotype both systems in semen stains significantly improves the ability of the analyst to individualize this type of physical evidence. The probability of discrimination for these two combined systems is approximately 0.89. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlpha-L-fucosidase. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSemen $xAnalysis $vLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aSemen $xchemistry. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlpha-L-fucosidase. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12642J.htm =LDR 04078nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS12643J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12643J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12643J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aHe, Z-N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Sex Identification of Trace, Dried Bloodstains Using a Y-Chromosome-Specific Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Probe / $cZ-N He, X-H Jiang, S-H Lu, G-L Wang, Y-W Zhu, S-W Wang, Y Shen, Q-S Gao, J-Z Liu, G-Y Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method is discussed which examines trace, dried bloodstains by gel in situ hybridization using a Y-chromosome-specific deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) probe to determine the sex of the bloodstain for forensic medicine application. The complete DNA is transferred directly by electrophoresis onto the gel intact, bypassing the possibilities of impurities contaminating the sample and of DNA degradation. The method has proven accurate for small (2.5-mm-diameter) samples aged up to eight years and is quick, simple, and easily read. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgrose gel. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSex identification. =650 \0$aUltraviolet. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =653 20$a(DNA) =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aIn situ hybridization. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aSex identification. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aAgrose gel. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aUltraviolet. =700 1\$aJiang, X-H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLu, S-H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, G-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, Y-W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, S-W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, Q-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, J-Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, G-Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12643J.htm =LDR 03506nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12644J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12644J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12644J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a544/.926$223 =100 1\$aMunson, TO., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Classification of Photocopies by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / $cTO Munson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) was used to compare photocopy toner material from photocopies from 62 different (brand name or model number or both) photocopy machines. A simple sample lifter was developed for obtaining a specimen of toner from the copy free of paper fibers. Toner obtained from a single, standard typewritersized character usually provided enough organic material to give a satisfactory pyrogram. Based upon the presence or absence of peaks in the pyrograms, the toners were separated into 18 classes. Most of the toner classes fell into 2 general groups: those containing a large amount of styrene, usually with smaller amounts of butyl methacrylate or other methacrylates or acrylates, or some combination of these chemicals; and those toners consisting mainly of some type of epoxy resin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPyrolysis Gas Chromatography. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aPyrolysis gas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12644J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12645J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12645J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12645J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1028 =082 04$a370/.7/2$223 =100 1\$aBehrendt, JE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Status of Training for Questioned Document Examiners in the United States / $cJE Behrendt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuestioned document examination has traditionally used on-the-job training as its primary instructional method. There are several deficiencies inherent in this method of training, however. Some of these deficiencies are the lack of a standardized course of instruction, the inability to evaluate the quality of the training received by an individual, the absence of any criteria establishing minimum levels of competency, and the length of time required which results in a reluctance to hire trainees. These and other shortcomings in on-the-job training are discussed in view of a survey that was conducted of 249 document examiners associated with federal, state, county, local, and private laboratories. Some possible remedies to correct the weaknesses in the current approach to training are offered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSurveys. =650 \0$aTraining. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aTraining. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12645J.htm =LDR 03227nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12646J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12646J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12646J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE184.S75 =082 04$a973/.0468$223 =100 1\$aMuehlberger, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aClass Characteristics of Hispanic Writing in the Southeastern United States / $cRJ Muehlberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHandwriting exemplars of Hispanic writers, who were born in a Latin American country and who now reside in the southeastern United States, were examined to discern class characteristics. Embellishments, pen-lifts, and variety of letter forms and writing movements were common features found in the handwriting of Hispanics. Although Hispanic writing reflected a "foreign" influence, determination as to the writer's country of origin was not possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClass Characteristic: A distinguishing mark that is common to a group. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aHispanic handwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aReport writing. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aHispanic handwriting. =653 20$aClass Characteristic: A distinguishing mark that is common to a group. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12646J.htm =LDR 02654nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12647J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12647J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12647J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD82.3 =082 04$a617.9/6/076$223 =100 1\$aRobinson, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath in the Dental Chair / $cEM Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath during dental anesthesia is relatively rare. Review of eight such cases which occurred in our county, including the different anesthetics used, revealed one apparent basic pattern that prevailed ... a need for awareness that something might go wrong and recognition of the fact that it was going wrong. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAnesthetics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12647J.htm =LDR 03315nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12648J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12648J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12648J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aUpper Cervical Trauma in Motor Vehicle Collisions / $cMJ Shkrum, RN Green, ES Nowak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMotor vehicle collisions can cause a variety of injuries in pedestrians and vehicle occupants. Fatal and nonfatal trauma to the upper cervical spine, that is, atlanto-occipital junction, atlas and axis, can be part of this spectrum. Certain distinctive injuries (for example, "hangman's fracture") which occur result from the unique anatomic structure of this area and the various disruptive forces such as extension, distraction (tension), compression (axial loading), shear, and inertia generated during collision. Correlation of autopsy findings or radiological information of these cervical injuries or both with scene investigation can be informative not only in the determination of morbidity and mortality, but also in the assessment of injury mechanisms and improvements in occupant protection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aInjuries. =700 1\$aGreen, RN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNowak, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12648J.htm =LDR 03187nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12649J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12649J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12649J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5/015195$223 =100 1\$aHe, Z-N., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Trace Evidence in the Forensic Medical Examination / $cZ-N He. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe statistics in this paper were based on the classification, lifting, general detection, and results of instrument analysis of trace evidence (354 samples) in 211 cases involving homicide, suicide, rape, and traffic accidents which were handled in our institute since 1982. The study showed that trace evidence plays a critical role in crime investigation. We expect the application of trace evidence to be further developed and more widely used by our colleagues in the forensic science community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence (Law) $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aEvidence Law $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aForensic statistics. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12649J.htm =LDR 03460nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12650J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12650J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12650J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1061 =082 04$a305.26$223 =100 1\$aParks, JG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Epidemiology of Fatal Burn Injuries / $cJG Parks, TT Noguchi, EC Klatt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper retrospectively reviews 80 burn fatalities from accidents or attempted suicides with patients admitted to the LAC-USC Medical Center from 1983 to 1987 to determine demographic factors, etiology of the burn injury, and existence of predisposing risk factors. The average age of fatal burn victims was 44 years; 74% were males, 39% were Caucasian, 35% were black, 21% were Hispanic, and 5% were of Asian descent. Blacks and Caucasians were overrepresented and Hispanics underrepresented in relation to all autopsy cases. Major etiologic factors included suicide, falling asleep while smoking, accidents while working with volatile solvents, housefires, scalds, cooking accidents, and accidents involving motor vehicles. Gasoline was the commonest solvent involved with burn fatalities. Significant risk factors for burn fatality were substance abuse (25% of cases) and impaired mental function (19% of cases) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurns injuries. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBurns (injuries) =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aDemography. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlatt, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12650J.htm =LDR 04011nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12651J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12651J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12651J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aBailey, DN., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine- and Methamphetamine-Related Deaths in San Diego County (1987) : $bHomicides and Accidental Overdoses / $cDN Bailey, RF Shaw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine- and methamphetamine-related homicides and fatal accidental overdoses in San Diego County were studied retrospectively for the 1987 calendar year. Cocaine was involved in 66 cases (39 homicides, 27 accidental overdoses), methamphetamine in 32 cases (23 homicides, 9 accidental overdoses), and a combination of cocaine and methamphetamine in 10 cases (4 homicides, 6 accidental overdoses) The composite for cocaine-related deaths was a 30-year-old black man in whom was also found at least 1 other drug, usually ethanol or morphine. The composite for methamphetamine-related deaths was a 32-year-old Caucasian man who used methamphetamine with at least 1 other drug (usually ethanol) For cases involving both cocaine and methamphetamine, the composite was a 36-year-old Caucasian man in whom was also found at least 1 other drug, usually ethanol, codeine, or morphine. Mean tissue concentrations of cocaine and benzoylecgonine were significantly higher in accidental overdoses than in homicides except for cocaine concentrations in liver, which did not differ significantly between the two groups. For methamphetamine-related deaths there was no significant difference between mean tissue concentrations in accidental overdoses and in homicides. Cocaine or methamphetamine or both were involved in approximately one third of homicides in San Diego County in 1987, and when fatal accidental overdoses were included, cocaine was involved in twice as many cases as methamphetamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aShaw, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12651J.htm =LDR 02717nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12652J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12652J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12652J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3602.U77 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aLorenz, VC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompulsive Gambling and the Expert Witness / $cVC Lorenz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCompulsive gambling is a mental disorder which affects an estimated 3% of the adult population of the United States. This psychological addiction is often associated with other addictive behaviors and with criminal activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert witnesses. =650 \0$aGambling. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aGambling. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aExpert witnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12652J.htm =LDR 03637nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12653J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12653J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12653J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.M38 =082 04$a651.5$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aWhen Doctors Divulge : $bIs There a "Threat from Within" to Psychiatric Confidentiality? / $cRL Goldstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychiatrists, as a profession, have always asserted the central importance of confidentiality. The American Psychiatric Association (APA), in its recently released "Guidelines on Confidentiality," reaffirms this position. In an age of progressive erosion of the traditional psychiatrist-patient confidentiality, the threat to confidentiality is invariably perceived as exogenous, emanating from external sources such as the legal system, third-party payers, and peer review organizations. In rare instances, there appears to be a threat from within, when the psychiatrist (or nonpsychiatrist physician dealing with a psychiatric patient) deliberately chooses to divulge the patient's confidential communications in the absence of any clearcut legal requirement to do so (and against the express wishes of the patient) Four case examples of these unusual breaches of confidentiality are presented. The author concludes that although significant assaults on patient confidentiality are occurring from without, it is quite rare for such violations to come from within the profession itself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aPrivacy, Right of. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPrivacy. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12653J.htm =LDR 03054nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12654J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12654J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12654J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNK3634.A2 =082 04$a745.6/19951$223 =100 1\$aHanna, GA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Preliminary Classification of the Writing Elements of Chinese Characters / $cGA Hanna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese writing from 100 Asians who recently migrated to the United States was collected and intercompared to determine the frequency of handwriting characteristics. The general elements of handwriting form and execution were assessed in each sample. They include: system, style, size, slant, proportions, angularity, skill, speed, pressure, arrangement, spacing, and alignment. The basic strokes of Chinese characters are delineated, and the methods and application of foreign writing comparison are summarized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Characters. =650 \0$aChinese characters. =650 \0$aClassifications. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aChinese characters. =653 20$aClassifications. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12654J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12655J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12655J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12655J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aBuckleton, JS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Problem of Hydrocarbon Profile Modification by Charcoal / $cJS Buckleton, BL Bettany, KAJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA selective modification of mineral turpentine in the presence of charcoal was observed to the extent that the trace resembles evaporated or "weathered" petrol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMineral turpentine. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMineral turpentine. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aPetrol. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aBettany, BL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, KAJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12655J.htm =LDR 03071nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12656J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12656J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12656J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Glue Gun in Forensic Anthropology and Pathologic Bone Reconstruction Cases / $cBG Stephens, R Heglar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFragmented "wet" bone material can be rapidly reconstructed with a minimum amount of specimen preparation using hot melt adhesives and commercially available electric glue guns. The reconstruction of fragmented bone aids in the analysis and interpretation of extensive trauma cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFragmented skeletal material. =650 \0$aGlue gun. =650 \0$aHot melt adhesive. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aFragmented skeletal material. =653 20$aGlue gun. =653 20$aHot melt adhesive. =700 1\$aHeglar, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12656J.htm =LDR 03744nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12657J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12657J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12657J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aHolland, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of the Cranial Base in the Identification of Fire Victims / $cTD Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTechniques exist for using the cranial base to estimate the race and sex of skeletalized individuals in forensic science cases. The applicability of these techniques to remains of fire victims has been uncertain because of possible cranial-base shrinkage that may result from burning. To determine the amount of shrinkage resulting from low-temperature burning (< 800°C), the cranial bases of eight dissecting room cadavers were measured, the bones then burned, and the cranial fragments remeasured. The wet-bone measurements were compared to the burned-bone measurements, and the percentage of shrinkage was calculated. The average change from wet to burned bone is less than 1.00%, a figure in agreement with other published studies. Since a change of 1.00% is less than intraobserver error, it is argued that low-temperature burning-such as an average house fire-does not significantly impair the accuracy of the identification techniques. Therefore, the techniques should be applicable to many fire victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrania. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRace determination. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aCrania. =653 20$aRace determination. =653 20$aSex determination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12657J.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12658J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12658J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12658J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ40 =082 04$a652.10904$223 =100 1\$aMorton, SE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Look at Newer Photocopiers / $cSE Morton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBeginning in the early 1970s, office copiers came into widespread use. Their products posed grave difficulties for document examiners. The prevailing feeling came to be that no definite opinion as to handwriting identification or elimination should be based on a copy. In the intervening years, office copiers have greatly improved and document examiners have become more familiar with their limitations. The products of several copiers are examined in this paper to determine whether it is now advisable to base definite findings on machine copies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aSignatures. =653 20$aHandwriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12658J.htm =LDR 02825nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12659J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12659J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12659J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1050 =082 04$a418$223 =100 1\$aShimoda, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aWriter's Palmar Impressions / $cSC Shimoda, FE Franck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn questioned document cases in which the writing cannot be positively identified, "writer's palm print(s)" can sometimes be developed below the questioned handwriting. The position of a writer's palm print can be used to infer that both the palm print and the handwriting originate from the same hand. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aLatent prints. =650 \0$aPalm prints. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPalm prints. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aLatent prints. =700 1\$aFranck, FE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12659J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12660J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12660J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12660J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP96.5 =082 04$a612.111$223 =100 1\$aMarbach, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsoelectrophoretogram of Gazelle Hemoglobin-A Suggested Tool for Proving Hunting Offenses / $cA Marbach. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHunting gazelle is an offense according to Israeli law. When comparative isoelectric focusing was performed on bloodstains made from gazelle, goat, sheep, and cow blood, the pattern obtained from gazelle hemoglobin differed from those of the other animals tested. The use of this difference in hemoglobin pattern is suggested as a means to identify gazelle blood in hunting offense cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBig game animals. =650 \0$aBiological Evolution. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aHemoglobinopathy $xGenetic aspects. =650 \0$aHunting offenses. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBig game animals. =653 20$aGazelles. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aHunting offenses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12660J.htm =LDR 03576nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12661J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12661J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12661J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK745 =082 04$a581.3/1/0724$223 =100 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Death Definition by Experimental Reproduction of Lucilia Sericata Cycles in Growth Cabinet / $cF Introna, BM Altamura, A Dell'Erba, V Dattoli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTen life cycles of Lucilia sericata (Megnin), reared in the field with continuous registration of temperature, humidity, and luminosity, have been compared to parallel life cycles reared in a growth cabinet. Thanks to this apparatus, constructed according to the directions of the authors, it is possible to change at will some fundamental microclimatic parameters such as lighting, temperature, and humidity to reproduce, with a single programming, the environmental conditions recorded in the field. Our results showed that, statistically, there is no difference between life cycles reared in the field and those reared in the laboratory in artificial field-like conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExperimental rearings. =650 \0$aGrowth cabinets. =650 \0$aLucilia sericata. =650 \0$aMicroclimatic conditions. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aLucilia sericata. =653 20$aMicroclimatic conditions. =653 20$aExperimental rearings. =653 20$aGrowth cabinets. =700 1\$aAltamura, BM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDell'Erba, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDattoli, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12661J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12662J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12662J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12662J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG627.6.D79 =082 04$a618.3268$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aTissue Distribution of Cocaine in a Pregnant Woman / $cRE Mittleman, JC Cofino, WL Hearn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReports of cocaine-related obstetrical problems, including abruptio placentae and spontaneous abortion, have become increasingly evident in the medical literature; however, little is known about tissue distribution of cocaine in the pregnant woman. We report the toxicologic results of distribution studies performed on a pregnant woman and her fetus. Maternal/fetal cocaine concentration ratios were high when comparing blood (9:1), brain (6:5), and kidney (10:6) Possible explanations of the mechanism for lower fetal cocaine concentrations may include uterine vasoconstriction, incomplete maternal/fetal equalibration, or rapid placental, fetal clearance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =700 1\$aCofino, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12662J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12663J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12663J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12663J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aPuech, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCraniofacial Dysmorphism in Mozart's Skull / $cB Puech, P-F Puech, G Tichy, P Dhellemmes, F Cianfarani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMozart's craniofacial dysmorphism shown in his portraits and in the skull held by the Mozarteum in Salzburg (Austria) helps to document the role of pathology in human identification. The specific syndrome is formed by a premature synostosis of the metopic suture (PSMS) in association with an abnormally shaped skull. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aCraniofacial dysmorphism. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMozart. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aCraniofacial dysmorphism. =653 20$aMozart. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aPuech, P-F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTichy, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDhellemmes, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCianfarani, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12663J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12664J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12664J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12664J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1/06$223 =100 1\$aMarsh, TO., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Six-Shot Suicides in Close Geographic and Temporal Proximity / $cTO Marsh, ER Brown, RP Burkhardt, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo six-shot suicides are reported that occurred in adjoining counties in Ohio eleven-and-one-half weeks apart. There is no indication of any connection between victims, and it is doubtful that the second individual knew of the first death since there was no news media coverage of the first death. The most significant points of commonality between the two cases are the location of the gunshot wounds (anterior chest and upper abdomen) and the responses of disbelief from those outside the medicolegal professions. Knowledge of such cases with a high number of shots and more than one fatal wound can assist death investigators in confronting similar cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aBrown, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurkhardt, RP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12664J.htm =LDR 03397nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12665J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12665J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12665J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5298.N5 =082 04$a362.2/9/097471$223 =100 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcealment of the Body in Drug Deaths / $cDA Hawley, DJ Doedens, JL McClain, JE Pless. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiscovery of a concealed body often leads to the assumption that the manner of death was homicide. However, in cases where death has resulted from illicit drug use or drug abuse, the body may be concealed to protect persons involved in drug abuse or drug marketing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholism $zNew York (State) $zNew York. =650 \0$aAlcoholism $zNew York State $zNew York. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aConcealment. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zNew York (State) $zNew York. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zNew York State $zNew York. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aViolent deaths $zNew York (State) $zNew York. =650 \0$aViolent deaths $zNew York State $zNew York. =650 \0$aViolent deaths. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aConcealment. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aDoedens, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcClain, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12665J.htm =LDR 03433nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12666J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12666J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12666J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSegerberg-Konttinen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intoxication by Remoxipride / $cM Segerberg-Konttinen, E Vuori, I Lukkari, A Penttilä. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case history and toxicologic findings of a 23-year-old woman who committed suicide with Remoxipride are described. Remoxipride® is a recently developed neuroleptic drug of the benzamide type. Remoxipride was detected in the liver, stomach content, blood, and urine. The concentration of Remoxipride in the blood was 230 mg/L. The recommended therapeutic level for Remoxipride should not exceed 7 to 8 mg/L. The victim had no blood alcohol, but an ethanol concentration of 0.048 g/100 L was detected in the urine. The mechanism of death from Remoxipride intoxication is not known. In clinical studies, sinus bradycardia and infrequent supraventricular and ventricular ectopic beats have been noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aMedicolegal autopsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRemoxipride. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aRemoxipride. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aMedicolegal autopsy. =653 20$aIntoxication. =700 1\$aVuori, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLukkari, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenttilä, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12666J.htm =LDR 03317nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12667J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12667J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12667J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL848 =082 04$a596/.01/2$223 =100 1\$aRodríguez, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aLung Embolism with Liquid Silicone / $cMA Rodríguez, M del Carmen Martínez, M Lopez-Artíguez, ML Soria, F Bernier, M Repetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA lung embolism was reported in a case involving death following repeated injections of liquid silicone for aesthetic reasons. The liquid extracted from the sites of injection was identified as methylsilicone using infrared spectrophotometry, and the presence of silicone in vacuoles in the lung was verified by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA) A study has been carried out with rats after intravenous and subcutaneous injections of methylsilicone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary system. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aLiquid silicone. =650 \0$aLung. =650 \0$aMethylsilicone. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aLiquid silicone. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aMethylsilicone. =653 20$aLung. =700 1\$adel Carmen Martínez, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLopez-Artíguez, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoria, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBernier, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRepetto, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12667J.htm =LDR 02535nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12668J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12668J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12668J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Poison Detection in Human Organs / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs with previous editions of Poison Detection in Human Organs, the basic tenet in the book has been kept, which is that the analyst does not know the drug or other toxicant involved in the case, and if you don't look, you don't find. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12668J.htm =LDR 03669nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12669J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12669J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12669J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Electrical Fire Analysis / $cJD DeHaan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a book intended for fire investigators but is also of interest to forensic scientists, insurance adjusters, or attorneys who may have occasion to deal with fires involving electrical equipment. As the author points out, nearly all fires involve damage to some sort of appliance, and suspicion often falls (rightly or wrongly) on the mysterious forces of electricity as the source of ignition. The author, an independent electrical engineer with several decades of experience at Battelle Laboratories and as a consultant to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, has examined thousands of samples of wiring and equipment. It is that considerable experience which he shares in this book. It is not an exhaustive study of all the electrical, mechanical, and chemical effects that interact in fires, but a straightforward exposition of one expert's experience and knowledge. The text is written in an informal, conversational style in the first person, which is sometimes distracting, but it does make reading it quite easy. There are occasions, for instance, when the author freely admits he does not know the reasons for a particular phenomenon. At these times the total absence of literature citations is most acutely noticeable since the reader is breezily dismissed without a clue as to where one might seek more technical information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFire Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12669J.htm =LDR 02647nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12670J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12670J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12670J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6248.S42 =082 04$a364.1/523/0924$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Luke Karamazov / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 2 (March 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLuke Karamazov is a report of 189 pages written by a professor of English at Kalamazoo College in Kalamazoo, Michigan about two brothers who are multiple murderers. One brother killed five people, mostly gas station attendants, in the course of a robbery. The other brother was involved in the rape and murder of four young women. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminals $xMichigan $xBiography. =650 \0$aCriminals. =650 \0$aSerial murders $xMichigan $vCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12670J.htm =LDR 03251nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12672J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12672J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12672J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5381.2 =082 04$a331.702$223 =100 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comfort for the Bad Cop-A Challenge for the Good Forensic Scientist / $cCH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 28 Nov. 1988, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that failure by the police to preserve physical evidence that could prove a defendant's innocence does not violate the constitutional right to due process of law unless it can be proved that the police acted in "bad faith." In the case of Arizona v. Youngblood, the state's Court of Appeals had overturned Larry Youngblood's conviction for the kidnapping and sodomy of a ten-year-old boy on the ground that the police neglected to test semen stains on the victim's clothing, or to preserve that evidence by storing it in their freezer, thereby precluding the opportunity to compare the assailant's blood type with the defendant's when he was arrested a few weeks later. The State of Arizona appealed that ruling, and the Supreme Court, by a 6 to 3 vote, in an opinion written by a former Arizonian, Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist, reinstated Mr. Youngblood's conviction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Scientist $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensics $xJuvenile literature. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12672J.htm =LDR 03563nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12674J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12674J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12674J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aClark, CC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Differentiation of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) from N-Methyl-N-Propyl and N-Butyl Amides of Lysergic Acid / $cCC Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe N-methyl-N-propyl, N-methyl-N-isopropy, N-butyl, N-isobutyl, N-sec-butyl and N-tert-butyl amides of lysergic acid were synthesized to determine the specificity of electron impact mass spectroscopy (EI/MS), when combined with other analytical techniques, for the identification of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) After separation of the C8 axial and equatorial isomers by preparative thin-layer chromatography, the amides were subjected to gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), thin-layer chromatography (TLC), high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), and EI/MS. EI/MS, when combined with other analytical techniques, is shown to be capable of differentiating LSD from any of the other compounds included in this study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLysergic acid. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12674J.htm =LDR 03321nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12675J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12675J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12675J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aNagao, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment and Application of Immunoassay for Paraquat : $bRadioimmunoassay / $cM Nagao, T Takatori, K Terazawa, B Wu, C Wakasugi, M Masui, H Ikeda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive radioimmunoassay for paraquat is reported. Anti-paraquat antisera were produced by repeated immunization in rabbits with 1-methyl,1'-hexanoic acid-4,4'-bipyridinium (MHBP) coupled to bovine serum albumin (BSA) Less than 0.5 ng of paraquat dichloride was detectable by this assay system. These antisera were strongly cross-reactive with the bipyridyl ring and methyl group in either the 1- or 1'-position of paraquat. The determination of paraquat in tissues of paraquat-poisoned cadavers was also carried out. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aParaquat. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aTissues (biology) =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aParaquat. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =700 1\$aTakatori, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerazawa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWakasugi, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMasui, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12675J.htm =LDR 03192nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12676J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12676J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12676J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aLiquid/Solid Extraction on Diatomaceous Earth for Drug Analysis in Postmortem Blood / $cBK Logan, DT Stafford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbsorption extraction on diatomaceous earth was examined and found to be compatible with typical postmortem blood specimens encountered in forensic toxicology. The effects of solvent, solvent volume, eluate flow rate, and pH on drug recovery and extract quality were investigated. It was concluded that the best method was not necessarily that with the highest recoveries, but that considerations of extract quality were also required. The optimized method was compared with a single-step liquid/liquid extraction method and found to be superior in terms of ease of operation, extract quality, and absolute recovery. The results indicated also that although useful for screening, quantitative methods using liquid/solid extraction may be prone to error. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aStafford, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12676J.htm =LDR 02925nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12677J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12677J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12677J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.N8 =082 04$a543/.66$223 =100 1\$aMedina, F., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Heroin and Three Structurally Related Isoheroins / $cF Medina. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeroin and three structurally related isomers were studied. The configurational assignments of the structural isomers supported from nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry data are discussed. Infrared spectroscopy spectra are also presented. Gas chromatography procedures using packed and capillary systems demonstrated how the isomers could be best fully resolved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12677J.htm =LDR 03116nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12678J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12678J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12678J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Gunshot Wounds and Field-Tipped Arrow Wounds Using Morphologic Criteria and Chemical Spot Tests / $cB Randall, P Newby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArrow wounds represent an unusual class of wounds rarely seen by most death investigators. Although the edged, broadhead-tipped arrow produces a wound usually characteristic of archery/crossbow weapons, the plain, field-tipped arrow wound can be confused with gunshot injuries in those cases in which powder residue or firearm projectiles or fragments or both are not recovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchery. =650 \0$aArrow wounds. =650 \0$aBullet holes. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpot tests. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aArchery. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aArrow wounds. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aBullet holes. =653 20$aSpot tests. =700 1\$aNewby, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12678J.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12679J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12679J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12679J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC79.5.H85 =082 04$a930.10285$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCanid Scavenging/Disarticulation Sequence of Human Remains in the Pacific Northwest / $cWD Haglund, DT Reay, DR Swindler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b47. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGreater understanding of animal scavenging of human remains can assist forensic science investigators in locating and recovering dispersed skeletal elements, in recognizing damage produced by scavengers, and in making more informed estimates of the postmortem interval. The pattern of skeletal damage can indicate whether the body was scavenged while intact or at some time after other natural processes of disarticulation had begun. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarnivore. =650 \0$aDisarticulation. =650 \0$aHuman remains (Archaeology) =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aScavenging. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aScavenging. =653 20$aCarnivore. =653 20$aDisarticulation. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSwindler, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12679J.htm =LDR 03076nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12680J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12680J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12680J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP517.B5 =082 04$a574.5/264$223 =100 1\$aGalloway, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecay Rates of Human Remains in an Arid Environment / $cA Galloway, WH Birkby, AM Jones, TE Henry, BO Parks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe environment of southern Arizona with mild winters and hot, dry summers produces great variability in decay rates of human remains. Summer temperatures, which range well over 38°C (100°F), induce rapid bloating as a result of the accumulation of decompositional gases. However, in certain circumstances, the aridity can lead to extensive mummification, allowing preservation of remains for hundreds of years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAridity. =650 \0$aBiodegradation. =650 \0$aBiological decomposition. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aAridity. =700 1\$aBirkby, WH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenry, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParks, BO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12680J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12681J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12681J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12681J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL461 =082 04$a595.705$223 =100 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Red "Fiber" : $bChironomid Larvae / $cDA Hawley, NH Haskell, DG McShaffrey, RE Williams, JE Pless. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring preliminary examination of the body of a homicide victim, a peculiar red "fiber" was noticed and recovered. Initially believing this to be a carpet fiber, the item was subjected to fiber analysis. It was found to be a short coiled particle not like any known natural or synthetic fabric fiber. Subsequent examinations determined this "fiber" to be the larva of a common freshwater midge (Diptera; Chironomidae) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrion insects. =650 \0$aCarrion-associated insects. =650 \0$aCarrion-eating insects. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic insects. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aCarrion insects. =700 1\$aHaskell, NH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcShaffrey, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12681J.htm =LDR 03608nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12682J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12682J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12682J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL599.82 =082 04$a595.7/019165$223 =100 1\$aHaskell, NH., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Aquatic Insects in Determining Submersion Interval / $cNH Haskell, DG McShaffrey, DA Hawley, RE Williams, JE Pless. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough its potential is great, the use of aquatic insects in determining submersion intervals at death-scene investigations has not been exploited in the past. Aquatic environments have no known true specific indicator species, as do terrestrial habitats. However, aquatic environmental studies show that organisms may colonize a substrate dependent on factors such as size, position, exposure to current, water temperature, current speed, water depth, the presence of algal communities, or detritus. Certain aquatic insects such as the chironomid midges (Diptera, Chironomidae), and the caddisflies (Trichoptera), are capable of colonizing immersed bodies; and with the known biology of a specific species of insect for a certain geographic area, time intervals of submersion can be established. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrion insects. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aCarrion insects. =700 1\$aMcShaffrey, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12682J.htm =LDR 03294nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12683J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12683J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12683J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, RN., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurface Analysis of Electrical Arc Residues in Fire Investigation / $cRN Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFires caused by electrical shorting are difficult to identify with certainty from fire pattern analysis alone. Surface analysis techniques, such as electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) and auger electron spectroscopy (AES), can be used to determine the history of an electrical short circuit by characterizing the environment in which the electrical arc residues were formed. In a fire that destroys insulation, the surface of the arc bead formed from the resultant electrical short circuit would show the presence of combustion products. If the electrical short circuit occurred before the fire had started, then arc bead analysis would show the absence of combustion products. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrical arc residues. =650 \0$aElectricity. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFire Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aElectricity. =653 20$aElectrical arc residues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12683J.htm =LDR 03373nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12684J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12684J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12684J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aLitman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$a500 Psychological Autopsies / $cRE Litman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive hundred psychological autopsies on equivocal (suicide versus accident) deaths were reviewed to ascertain which factors are significant in making the determination between suicidal and accidental deaths. Factors varied in relative importance according to the method used to cause death. Significant factors included life-style, recent stress, suicidal communications, previous self-destructive behaviors, history of depression, and obvious factors from the physical evidence such as large amounts of drugs in the blood. Although the court-provided decision guideline is "a preponderance of the evidence," in practice, the assembled evidence is often used to construct a "most credible" scenario to explain the death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aCoroner. =650 \0$aDeath certificates. =650 \0$aOverdoses. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychological autopsies. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychological autopsies. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aDeath certificates. =653 20$aOverdoses. =653 20$aCoroner. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12684J.htm =LDR 04161nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12685J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12685J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12685J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aWienker, CW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Professional Profile of the Physical Anthropology Section Membership, American Academy of Forensic Sciences / $cCW Wienker, J Stanley Rhine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe membership of the Physical Anthropology Section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences was surveyed regarding training; section activity; teaching; forensic science activities; and trial, deposition, and caseloads over the last 20 years. Over 75% of the active members responded. Over half of the respondents had formal forensic anthropology training, 70% held a Ph.D. degree and 52% had primary appointments in university and college departments of anthropology. Approximately half of those involved in teaching were producing forensic anthropology students. Local areas (36%) and states (45%) are primary sources of cases. Respondents spend nearly 60% of their professional time on forensic science activity, mostly in casework and research/writing. Over the past 20 years, there has been a revolution in the training of forensic anthropologists, in terms of formal coursework and supervision of student cases. Also in that time, caseloads, depositions given, and trial appearances have greatly increased. When region, highest degree earned, membership status, and board certification are considered, there are few significant differences in the forensic anthropology activity of members, and most of these differences are in training and Academy membership status. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science activity. =650 \0$aForensic science casework. =650 \0$aForensic science training. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aMembership profile. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aForensic science casework. =653 20$aForensic science training. =653 20$aForensic science activity. =653 20$aMembership profile. =700 1\$aStanley Rhine, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12685J.htm =LDR 03811nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12686J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12686J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12686J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6556 =082 04$a364.15/3$223 =100 1\$aIwasaki, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Demonstration of Spermatozoa on Vaginal Swabs after Complete Destruction of the Vaginal Cell Deposits / $cM Iwasaki, S-I Kubo, M Ogata, I Nakasono. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe proteolytic enzyme, proteinase K, has been found to destroy all vaginal cells though it does not have the same effect on spermatozoa. In cases of sexual offenses, in which a swab has been used to wipe out the vagina, the female cells and their nuclei on that swab may also contain the heads of spermatozoa. After as short a time as 30 min of proteinase K treatment, the spermatozoa that had separated from the enzymatically destroyed vaginal cells were recovered. This proteinase destruction furnishes some spermatozoa with deformed heads and a somewhat greater number of isolated tails though a sufficient number of spermatozoan heads still remain for a reliable diagnosis. For detection of spermatozoa from a vaginal swab after proteinase K pretreatment, the heads of the spermatozoa are distinctly stained by Oppitz's method. Further, on prior treatment with proteinase K, the ABO blood grouping of the spermatozoa could also be determined on the vaginal swab by using the absorption-elution technique. The resistance of the spermatozoa to proteinase K is the basis for this method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aProteinase K. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =650 \0$aVaginal swabs. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aVaginal swabs. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aProteinase K. =700 1\$aKubo, S-I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgata, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakasono, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12686J.htm =LDR 03201nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12687J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12687J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12687J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aG161 =082 04$a910/.9s$223 =100 1\$aHarada, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Orosomucoid 1 Phenotypes in Semen and Semen Stains / $cA Harada, K Umetsu, I Yuasa, N Ikeda, T Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrosomucoid 1 phenotypes were detected in seminal plasma by isoelectric focusing and immunoprinting. The orosomucoid 1 phenotypes in seminal plasma correlated with the types found in the corresponding serum specimens. Semen stains stored for ten days could be typed for orosomucoid 1. The present work revealed that orosomucoid 1 is a useful genetic marker for the medicolegal grouping of semen stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenerative organs, Male. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aOrosomucoid type. =650 \0$aSemen stains. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSperm. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aOrosomucoid type. =653 20$aOrosomucoid 1. =653 20$aSemen stains. =700 1\$aUmetsu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuasa, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12687J.htm =LDR 02956nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12688J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12688J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12688J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE6183 =082 04$a769.56$223 =100 1\$aFranck, FE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignificance of U.S. Mail Indicia / $cFE Franck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn update of U.S. Postal Service developments of interest to the questioned document examiner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBar code readers. =650 \0$aBar codes. =650 \0$aCharacter recognition. =650 \0$aLetter-sorting machines. =650 \0$aOptical character recorders. =650 \0$aPerforations (Philately) =650 \0$aPostage stamps. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWatermarks. =650 \0$aZip plus four. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aU.S. Postal Service. =653 20$aLetter-sorting machines. =653 20$aCharacter recognition. =653 20$aPostage stamps. =653 20$aOptical character recorders. =653 20$aBar codes. =653 20$aBar code readers. =653 20$aZip plus four. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12688J.htm =LDR 03031nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12689J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12689J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12689J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultivariate Analysis of Typeface Damage Frequencies / $cDA Stoney, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo explore possible deterministic factors in typeface damage, multivariate analysis was performed on data developed by Dr. David Crown in his doctoral dissertation on typewriter individuality. Crown observed a slow increase in collective typeface damage with the duration of typewriter use, but found no apparent increase in damage correlated with individual letter use frequencies. These findings seemed peculiar and were the initial motivation for the present study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =650 \0$aTypeface damage. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =653 20$aTypeface damage. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12689J.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12690J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12690J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12690J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a362.2912086923$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Laboratory Test for the Determination of the Chemical Form of Cocaine / $cBK Logan, H Steve Nichols, DT Stafford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe a simple chemical test to determine whether a suspect specimen contains cocaine and if so whether it is present as free base cocaine or in a salt form. The distinction is based on the relative solubility of the two compounds in aqueous or organic solvent. The test, based on the widely accepted cobalt thiocyanate color reaction, is performed in three stages to make the interpretation as complete as possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDrug identification. =700 1\$aSteve Nichols, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStafford, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12690J.htm =LDR 03164nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12691J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12691J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12691J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, AB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Algorithm for Use in Computer Identification / $cAB Williams, RB Friedman, L Lorton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 9 May 1987, a Soviet-made IL-62M Polish Airliner, LOT Flight 5055, crashed. exploded, and burned, killing the crew and 183 passengers. A forensic science team from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, comprised of 6 dental officers, 3 forensic pathologists, and 3 medical photographers, worked in concert with the Polish forensic science team. The small number of antemortem records and the extreme fragmentation of the remains presented a new scenario for computer use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer identification. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental impression materials. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComputer identification. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =700 1\$aFriedman, RB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorton, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12691J.htm =LDR 03457nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12692J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12692J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12692J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWinek, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aBody Distribution of Ethchlorvynol / $cCL Winek, WW Wahba, CL Winek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthchlorvynol (Placidyl®) is a nonbarbiturate sedative hypnotic. Two fatal cases of ethchlorvynol overdose are reported. Toxicological analyses of body fluids and tissues were performed by gas chromatography using a flame-ionization detector. The quantitative method was sensitive and reproducible. Body distribution of ethchlorvynol in blood and other tissues is presented. Biological samples analyzed included blood, urine, bile, liver, kidney, eye fluid, and gastric contents. Results presented add to the pharmacokinetic data needed to study the disposition of drugs in different tissues. Findings in present two cases are compared with published toxicological data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDodecane. =650 \0$aEthchlorvynol. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aTissues. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthchlorvynol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aTissues. =653 20$aDodecane. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aWahba, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWinek, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12692J.htm =LDR 02754nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12693J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12693J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12693J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD201 =082 04$a617.1/43$223 =100 1\$aHain, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Arrow Wounds / $cJR Hain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo instances of fatal arrow wounds are described, one by a field-tip (target arrowhead), the other by a broadhead (large-game hunting arrowhead) The essential characteristics of the two types of wounds are discussed. In particular, the field-tip can closely simulate a bullet wound by causing a circular entrance hole with abraded margins, whereas the broadhead can create unusual radiating incised wounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArrow wounds. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aArrow wounds. =653 20$aInjuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12693J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12694J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12694J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12694J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aRigle, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Rhabdomyoma Presenting as Sudden Infant Death Syndrome / $cDA Rigle, R David Dexter, MB McGee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of cardiac rhabdomyoma presenting as sudden infant death in a four-and-one-half month-old infant is reported. The child was the product of an essentially uncomplicated pregnancy and enjoyed good health before his unexpected, sudden death. Autopsy examination revealed the presence of multiple cardiac lesions which histologically were diagnosed as rhabdomyomas. Death was attributed to fatal cardiac arrhythmia caused by the tumor. To the authors' knowledge this represents the first reported case in the forensic science literature of death as a result of cardiac rhabdomyoma presenting as sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac rhabdomyoma. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aCardiac rhabdomyoma. =700 1\$aDavid Dexter, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcGee, MB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12694J.htm =LDR 03312nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12695J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12695J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12695J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.T5 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aAn, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Thrombosis of Internal Carotid Artery Following Minor Blunt Trauma to the Neck / $cTL An. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal traumatic thrombosis of the left internal carotid artery occurred in a 38-year-old man following minor blunt cervical trauma during an altercation. There was no external injury observed on the head, face, or neck. Neurologic deficit developed soon after the injury, which progressed to right hemiplegia. His condition deteriorated and he expired on the sixth hospital day. The gross and microscopic findings of the internal carotid artery are presented and the significance of minor cervical blunt trauma and the possible mechanism for the vascular lesion are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArterial Thrombosis. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aHead And Neck Injury. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aInternal carotid artery. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProtein C deficiency. =650 \0$aThrombosis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aThrombosis. =653 20$aArterial thrombosis. =653 20$aInternal carotid artery. =653 20$aHead and neck injury. =653 20$aBlunt trauma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12695J.htm =LDR 02921nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12696J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12696J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12696J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR64.7 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBoonlayangoor, PW., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrue Paternity or Exclusion : $bAnalysis in the Case of a Deceased Party / $cPW Boonlayangoor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aState-of-the-art technology can play a significant role in solving forensic and parentage problem cases if an expert scientist is employed in the analysis and interpretation of test results. As presented in this paper, there are differences of opinion among witnesses examining the same evidence, therefore illustrating the need for careful examination of evidence even by the expert. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12696J.htm =LDR 03763nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS12697J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12697J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12697J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aChee, LF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkull and Photographic Superimposition : $bA New Approach Using a Second Party's Interpupil Distance to Extrapolate the Magnification Factor / $cLF Chee, CT Cheng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe photographic superimposition technique requires an antemortem photograph to be enlarged to life size and the skull to be photographed from the same angle as the antemortem photograph. This paper describes how the magnification factor can be extrapolated by measuring the true interpupil distance of a second person and the photographic interpupil distance of the suspect and the second party. A closed-circuit television (CCTV) system is used to determine quickly the skull photographic angle. We believe these techniques are viable and easy to perform. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFace $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aInterpupil Distance. =650 \0$aMagnification Factor. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkull $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aSkull $xExamination. =650 \0$aSkulls. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSkulls. =653 20$aInterpupil distance. =653 20$aMagnification factor. =700 1\$aCheng, CT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12697J.htm =LDR 03552nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12698J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12698J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12698J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aGunatilake, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Organophosphate Poisoning in a Putrefying Body by Analyzing Arthropod Larvae / $cK Gunatilake, L Lee Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeaths as a result of organophosphate poisoning are usually detected by analysis of body fluids and tissues for the presence of the toxic agent. These procedures present particular difficulties when performed on remains in an advanced stage of decomposition. Malathion poisoning was suspected in a case in which the remains were in an advanced stage of decomposition and the presence of malathion was confirmed by analyses of gastric content and body fat. Two species of fly larvae, Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) and Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart), were present on the remains. A sample of these larvae was analyzed for malathion content. A total of 574 μg of malathion was detected in 0.26 g of pooled larvae, or a level corresponding to 2050 μg/g of larvae. Presence of organophosphates in arthropod larvae has not been documented previously and the analysis of larvae from decomposing remains may prove a useful technique for detection of these toxicants in decomposing remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aLarvae. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aLarvae. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aLee Goff, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12698J.htm =LDR 03272nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12699J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12699J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12699J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSymposium : $bEthical Conflicts in the Forensic Sciences Introduction / $cJL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThroughout the history of the forensic sciences, its members have shown a particular concern for the attainment of high professional and ethical standards. Forensic scientists are expected to be honest with respect to their qualifications, examinations, and conclusions; they should be technically competent and only use methods of proven reliability; they should remain totally objective and nonpartisan with respect to their review of evidence and delivery of expert testimony; and they are expected to present understandable and balanced reports/testimony to legal decision makers. However, the reality is that forensic scientists function within an adversarial system of justice that places a high premium on winning cases. They, too, sometimes find themselves employed by units of the legal system that fail to provide the leadership and resources necessary to insure competent and balanced examinations of evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12699J.htm =LDR 02903nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12700J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12700J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12700J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Ethical Responsibilities of the Forensic Scientist : $bExploring the Limits / $cDM Lucas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper explores the ethical conflicts which confront the scientist working in the criminal justice field. Pressures to expand the sphere of conduct considered ethical may come from involvement with law enforcement and with the adversary system. Limits to this sphere, it is argued, are imposed by the ethics of science and individual morality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aLaw enforcement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12700J.htm =LDR 03124nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12702J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12702J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12702J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC265.6.L24 =082 04$a616/.02774092$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Ethics : $bDeveloping an Integrated System of Support and Enforcement / $cJL Peterson, JE Murdock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article reviews rules and codes adopted by operating agencies and professional societies which regulate the professional conduct of forensic scientists. The purpose, origin, and content of these codes are examined, with particular emphasis on their ability to address the major ethics-related problems confronting the field. The recently adopted ethics and management guidelines of the American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors are discussed as a major new policy having the potential of ensuring that benchworkers, managers, supervisors, and parent agency executives all subscribe to a common and comprehensive set of ethical standards. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEthics. =700 1\$aMurdock, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12702J.htm =LDR 03006nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12703J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12703J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12703J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aFrankel, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthics and the Forensic Sciences : $bProfessional Autonomy in the Criminal Justice System / $cMS Frankel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic scientists in their roles as expert witnesses or as laboratory employees experience restrictions on their exercise of professional discretion which raise questions about their ability to act responsibly in the criminal justice system. To respond effectively to these challenges to their professional autonomy, forensic scientists must find ways to increase their control over their work and to convince other key actors in the criminal justice system of the importance of doing so. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12703J.htm =LDR 03525nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12704J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12704J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12704J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSaks, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrevalence and Impact of Ethical Problems in Forensic Science / $cMJ Saks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe prevalence of ethical problems in the forensic sciences is difficult to discover because of the limited sources of this information. A clear understanding of ethical violations is essential to establish the extent to which justice is hindered by unethical conduct among forensic scientists and then to improve the ethical state of the profession by addressing these specific problems. Seven major classes of evidence of ethical conduct and examples of each are examined: proficiency testing studies, self-report surveys and focus groups, complaints to forensic science associations, court cases, content analysis of ethical codes, anecdotal data (news reports, the professional literature, and case studies), and circumstantial evidence. Three main categories of ethical problems emerged from the data: problems of competency, individual misbehavior, and problems of practicing science in an adversary system. There is a need for more studies and various data collections to improve understanding of ethical problems in the forensic sciences and to seek to ameliorate them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12704J.htm =LDR 03180nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12705J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12705J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12705J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.253$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Sexual Homicide : $bPatterns and Motives / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an exciting book. Written by two Special Agents of the FBI and a Professor of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, it presents in detail extensive data concerning 36 convicted, incarcerated sexual murderers. Primarily for law enforcement personnel, this volume provides an excellent perspective of criminal personality profiling, a technique developed by the FBI to help identify, apprehend, and convict violent criminal offenders. The authors demonstrate many ways in which these techniques have assisted in the apprehension, identification, and conviction of offenders. They show the social, environmental, and behavioral antecedents to sexual homicides; the relationship between the crime and the surroundings; the motivation leading to the criminal behaviors; and the factors assessed in legal and psychiatric investigations. These myriad elements ultimately cohere leading to criminal conviction and incarceration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12705J.htm =LDR 02653nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12706J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12706J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12706J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Anatomy and Biology of the Human Skeleton / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book discusses human skeletal anatomy from an anthropological perspective. It is written by two students of the late Thomas W. McKern, in part as a tribute to their mentor. The basis for this book is the lab manual developed by McKern for his osteology class and then elaborated on by Steele and Bramblett as they went on to teach their own classes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12706J.htm =LDR 02994nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12707J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12707J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12707J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8148.L55 =082 04$a363.2/071/079494$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Police Professionalism / $cDI Labowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 3 (May 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe of the forensic sciences work very closely with the police in the United States yet know very little of how those police organizations became what they are today. Thomas J. Deakin, an attorney and editor of the FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin attempts to correct that in this book. This would be an excellent text for a police science course or for any individual who would like to learn somewhat how today's police organizations came to be. The text stresses the "professionalization" of police and more specifically, the philosophy of how such organizations changed from the political handiwork of the 19th century to the efficient and mostly apolitical police forces of today. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCultural awareness. =650 \0$aPolice professionalization. =650 \0$aPolice training. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12707J.htm =LDR 03630nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12709J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12709J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12709J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9869.F32 =082 04$a381.45/677023$223 =100 1\$aBurnett, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Form of Gunshot Residue Is Modified by Target Impact / $cB Burnett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the examination by scanning electron microscopy of hair and polyester fabric that had been shot with a 9-mm pistol at muzzle-to-target distances from 10 to 70 cm, it was discovered that part of the gunshot residue (GSR) deposited on the target is molten at impact. Impact of these molten GSR particles results in flattening, splattering, or some modification of the otherwise spherical form. In the case of hair, microtopography and the probable rapid movement of the hair in the muzzle blast influence the form of GSR. A sample of hair shot within 30 cm often results in GSR finding its way under hair scales. The detection of these form-modified GSR particles on fabric or on (and under) scales of hair indicates a close-proximity shot. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aFabric shops Vocational guidance. =650 \0$aFabric. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aMolten. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aTextile industry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aMolten. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =653 20$aFabric. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aGunpowder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12709J.htm =LDR 03363nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12710J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12710J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12710J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aS590 =082 04$a631.4/05$223 =100 1\$aWanogho, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Particle Size Distribution of Soils in Forensic Science Using Classical and Modern Instrumental Methods / $cS Wanogho, G Gettinby, B Caddy, J Robertson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWet sieving, laser diffraction, Coulter counting, and microscopical image analysis are compared as particle size distribution methods for the characterization of soil samples. The influence of the sample size on the distribution and the problem of choosing representative samples from small amounts of soil are highlighted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoulter counter. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser diffraction. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aMicroscopical image analysis. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aParticle size distribution. =650 \0$aSoil sieves. =650 \0$aSoils. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aSieves. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSoil sieves. =653 20$aLaser diffraction. =653 20$aCoulter counter. =653 20$aMicroscopical image analysis. =653 20$aParticle size distribution. =700 1\$aGettinby, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaddy, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12710J.htm =LDR 03662nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12711J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12711J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12711J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB129 =082 04$a616/.047$223 =100 1\$aFox, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Hyperthermia on Breath-Alcohol Analysis / $cGR Fox, JS Hayward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMild hyperthermia to the extent of a 2.5°C increase above normal body temperature was produced by immersion of ethanol-intoxicated subjects in a warm water bath. Hyperthermia did not influence the blood-alcohol decay curve of the subjects. Hyperthermia did cause a significant distortion of the breath-alcohol decay curve, up to as much as a 23% increase above blood-alcohol concentration. The magnitude of this distortion effect was calculated to be a 8.62% increase in breath-alcohol concentration over blood-alcohol concentration for each °C increase in core body temperature. The forensic relevance of these results is that further support is given to previous recommendations that temperature monitoring be included in procedures for breath-alcohol analysis. This leads to the recommendation that mouth temperature be measured before breath sampling to screen for abnormal body temperature and to allow for potential use of a "temperature correction factor." This modification to existing analytical procedures would optimize the reliability of breath-ethanol analysis for prediction of blood-ethanol concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody temperature. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aHyperthermia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPyrexia. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHyperthermia. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =700 1\$aHayward, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12711J.htm =LDR 03822nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12712J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12712J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12712J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a616.86/1$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations on the Specificity of Breath-Alcohol Analyzers Used for Clinical and Medicolegal Purposes / $cAW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper deals with the application of three kinds of breath-alcohol analyzer for clinical and medicolegal purposes. The limited specificity for analyzing ethanol in expired breath has given misleading information with potential serious consequences. Three different methods of alcohol analysis are reported: semiconductor sensing (Alcotest 7310), electrochemical fuel cell (Alcolmeter SM-1), and infrared (IR) absorptiometry (IR Intoximeter 3000) Methanol could not be distinguished from ethanol with any of these breath-test instruments. When nonspecific techniques of ethanol analysis are used, the results must be considered with caution when interfering substances expelled in breath cannot be excluded. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aAlcohol Drinking $xphysiopathology. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholics $xIdentification. =650 \0$aAlcoholics $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic and clinical practice. =650 \0$aInterference. =650 \0$aMethanol. =650 \0$aSpecificity. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aMethanol. =653 20$aInterference. =653 20$aSpecificity. =653 20$aForensic and clinical practice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12712J.htm =LDR 02935nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12713J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12713J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12713J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aNeedleman, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Drug Abuse in Different Military Populations / $cSB Needleman, RW Romberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuantitative analytical data, generated at the Navy Drug Screening Laboratory, Great Lakes, Illinois, expressed as percent confirmed positives for four drugs of abuse (marijuana metabolite, cocaine metabolite, amphetamines, and opiates) are summarized and compared according to their population of origin. The four populations of interest included U.S. Navy and Marine Corps recruits and service school members. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aMilitary populations. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUse patterns. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aMilitary populations. =653 20$aUse patterns. =700 1\$aRomberg, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12713J.htm =LDR 03939nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12714J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12714J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12714J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR181.5 =082 04$a616.07/9/08$223 =100 1\$aHorton McCurdy, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies on the Stability and Detection of Cocaine, Benzoylecgonine, and 11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid in Whole Blood Using Abuscreen® Radioimmunoassay / $cH Horton McCurdy, LS Callahan, RD Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was undertaken to assess the stability and the radioimmunoassay (RIA) detection of cocaine, benzoylecgonine (BZE), and 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) in whole blood while stored in 4 different kinds of blood collection tubes for up to 30 days at refrigeration and room temperatures. At various intervals, the tubes were sampled and analyzed using Abuscreen® RIA. Also, semi-quantitative data derived from RIA analysis of forensic blood specimens were compared with quantitative data acquired using gas chromatography (GC) or GC/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) on the same specimens. RIA and chromatographic studies revealed that BZE and THC-COOH were stable in blood under all conditions studied. Cocaine, however, was found not to be stable in blood, especially when stored at room temperatures. Despite cocaine's instability in blood, RIA was able to detect the presence of cocaine and its breakdown products in blood under all conditions studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$a11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aCallahan, LS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12714J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12715J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12715J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12715J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.4.E8 =082 04$a362.2089$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aTeaching Forensic Psychiatry to Medical Students / $cAR Felthous, RD Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAre separate courses on forensic psychiatry available for medical students? During the 1985 to 1986 academic year, the authors surveyed all U.S. medical schools to identify courses on forensic/legal psychiatry. A minority of schools included separate courses or practicums on forensic psychiatry or mental health law. In a follow-up telephone survey, instructors of each of these courses were interviewed. Information was obtained on format of course, duration, discipline of instructor or instructors, topics covered, reading materials, institutional settings, and the number of students who took the course. The results are discussed and compared with earlier surveys. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aMedical personnel. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aMedical personnel. =653 20$aSurveys. =700 1\$aMiller, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12715J.htm =LDR 03913nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12716J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12716J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12716J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aGrossman, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDo Sex Offenders Minimize Psychiatric Symptoms? / $cLS Grossman, JL Cavanaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith increasing frequency, forensic psychiatrists are called upon to evaluate sex offenders for the courts and criminal justice system. While many clinicians have observed that denial of paraphilia is common in sex offenders, few studies have examined whether this population has severe psychopathology other than paraphilia. Similarly, little is known about whether sex offenders minimize or deny symptoms of psychopathology when undergoing psychiatric evaluations. To study these questions, the authors administered the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) to 36 sex offenders, comparing the degree to which they minimized or denied psychopathology, dividing subjects along 2 dimensions: (a) whether they admitted to, or denied, paraphilia, and (b) whether or not they faced legal charges for sex offense. Results indicated that, first, patients who denied paraphilia were significantly more likely to minimize psychopathology than were those who admitted to paraphilia (P < 0.05); second, patients who faced no legal charges showed significantly more psychopathology than did those who faced charges (P < 0.05); and third, the most frequent forms of psychopathology were antisocial attitudes, depressive features, somatization, and thought disorder. These findings suggest that many sex offenders may experience, and deny, widespread and severe psychiatric symptoms in addition to their sexual disorders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =700 1\$aCavanaugh, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12716J.htm =LDR 03048nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12717J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12717J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12717J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ759 =082 04$a306.87$223 =100 1\$aGindhart, PS., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Early Twentieth-Century Skeleton Collection / $cPS Gindhart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe collecting of human remains for study in museums and medical schools has been a vital scientific endeavor for many years. In some cases, such as the fetal and neonatal skeletons discussed, surreptitious dealings were involved. However, one must consider the attitudes that prevailed at the time, the high rate of fetal and infant mortality, and the blossoming role of museums as repositories of knowledge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFetal death. =650 \0$aFetal. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aMedicolegal history. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletons. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aFetal. =653 20$aMedicolegal history. =653 20$aSkeletons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12717J.htm =LDR 03496nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12718J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12718J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12718J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWilley, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aCanid Modification of Human Remains : $bImplications for Time-Since-Death Estimations / $cP Willey, LM Snyder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTime-since-death estimations are usually based on physical decomposition of the corpse, insect succession, and contextual associations. The rates of change and succession are based on decomposition studies, most of which control access of scavengers to the corpse; however, many naturally exposed corpses are subject to scavenger modification. These modifications change the rate of decomposition, the pattern of insect succession, and the context of associations, thus altering estimations of time since death. A controlled feeding study with captive wolves and road-killed deer is pertinent to understanding canid scavenging and how scavenging may alter postmortem changes. During feeding, the wolves commonly dismember and devour the deer in a predictable sequence. Although there are some variations in the usual sequence, the carcass is always moved, and skeletal elements are separated, diminished in size and scattered. Scavenging must, therefore, be considered in estimating time since death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aScavengers. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aSnyder, LM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12718J.htm =LDR 03900nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12719J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12719J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12719J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.S66 =082 04$a616.99/4075$223 =100 1\$aMacho, GA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDescriptive Morphological Features of the Nose-An Assessment of Their Importance for Plastic Reconstruction / $cGA Macho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn a series of lateral radiographs of 154 males and 199 females from Vienna, Austria, 3 qualitative morphological features of the external nose were recorded. Their relationship to craniometric dimensions, age, and the contour of the nasal bones was tested using Wilks' stepwise discriminant analyses. All tests gave significant results at the 1% probability level, but, overall, correct assignment of the features to their categories did not exceed 61%. Although height dimensions were used for discrimination in females, the prominence of the nasal bones and age appeared to be the most important discriminating variables in both sexes. Analyses further revealed that the nasal bridge and the direction of the nasal septum are highly correlated, whereas the tip of the nose seemed to be independent; this may reflect the dependence of the latter on exogenous influences, especially nutrition. It was demonstrated that the profile line of the external nose does not follow its underlying bony structures, that is, the profile line of the nasal bones. Thus, the present study showed that obtaining soft tissue thicknesses alone is not sufficient for successful facial reconstruction, but that a more holistic approach should be used to elucidate the relationships between soft tissue cover and the underlying hyaline and bony structures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNose. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPlastic reconstruction. =650 \0$aSoft tissue tumors. =650 \0$aSoft tissue. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPlastic reconstruction. =653 20$aNose. =653 20$aSoft tissue. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12719J.htm =LDR 03434nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12720J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12720J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12720J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$aHarris, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssay of Free and Total Tocainide by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with Ultraviolet (UV) Detection / $cSC Harris, C Guerra, JE Wallace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the determination of tocainide, using N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-amino-butanimide as an internal standard, was developed. A methylene chloride extraction involving salting out at pH 9.0 was employed. An 85:15 mixture of 0.025M monobasic potassium phosphate at pH 3.0 and acetonitrile was used as the mobile phase. The separation and quantitative analysis of tocainide was performed on a mixed phase column with a 1.0-mL/min flow rate and detection at 210 nm. Separation of tocainide from some of its metabolites required the use of heptane sulfonic acid as an ionpairing reagent. For the free-drug assay, the specimen was centrifuged through an Amicon Centrifree filter before being processed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aTocainide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTocainide. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aGuerra, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWallace, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12720J.htm =LDR 03541nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12721J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12721J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12721J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a543/.08583$223 =100 1\$aRavreby, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariations in the Infrared Spectra of Heroin Base / $cM Ravreby, A Gorski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe infrared spectrum of the heroin base standard supplied with the Georgia State Crime Laboratory (GSCL) library index has a carbonyl doublet with absorbance maxima at 1756.6 and 1728.3 cm−1. Most heroin base samples from actual cases have carbonyl absorbance maxima at 1761.3 and 1741.1 cm−1 with additional differences in the spectra at 2800 to 3200 cm−1 and in the fingerprint region. These differences could not be accounted for as a result of impurities, decomposition products, additives, or diluents. At least two polymorphic forms of heroin base exist with various crystal habits. The main parameters determining which polymorph and crystal habit are obtained are the temperature conditions and solvent used for crystallization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrystal habit. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry, Infrared. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aX-ray diffraction. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aCrystal habit. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectrophotometry. =653 20$aX-ray diffraction. =700 1\$aGorski, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12721J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12722J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12722J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12722J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD399 =082 04$a547.59$223 =100 1\$aDal Cason, TA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Characterization of Some 3,4-Methylenedioxyphenylisopropylamine (MDA) Analogs / $cTA Dal Cason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (34 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe seizure in 1986 of a large-scale clandestine laboratory producing both the N-ethyl and the N,N-dimethyl analogs of 3,4-methylenedioxyphenylisopropylamine (3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine [MDA]) and the recent identification of N-hydroxy MDA hydrochloride (HCl) indicate an interest by illegal laboratory operators in the synthesis of noncontrolled MDA analogs. Currently, identification of these new analogs may be hampered due to lack of available standards or reference data or both. This potential problem prompted the synthesis of the following N-substituted MDA analogs: N-methyl, N-ethyl, N-propyl, N-isopropyl, N-hydroxy, and N,N-dimethyl MDA. Each compound was prepared by reductive amination of 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl-2-propanone (MDP-2-P) using the appropriate amine hydrochloride and sodium cyanoborohydride. In addition, the acetyl derivatives of MDA, N-hydroxy MDA, and MDP-2-P oxime are reported. Spectral and chromatographic data are presented for each of the compounds synthesized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxyphenylisopropylamine. =650 \0$aAnalogs. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxyphenylisopropylamine. =653 20$aAnalogs. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12722J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12723J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12723J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12723J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD262 =082 04$a547.2$223 =100 1\$aKlein, RFX., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Stereoisomers of 4-Methylaminorex / $cRFX Klein, AR Sperling, DA Cooper, TC Kram. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysical constants and instrumental data (melting point [mp], thin-layer chromatography [TLC] [Rf], gas chromatography [GC] [Rt], [α]D25, 1H- and 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR], infrared (IR), 70-eV, electron impact-mass spectroscopy [EI-MS], color, and microcrystalline tests) are reported for the individual stereoisomers, racemates, and corresponding hydrochloride salts of 4-methylaminorex (2-amino-4-methyl-5-phenyl-Δ2-oxazoline, 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine, McN-822, "U4Euh," "ICE") The data allow identification and differentiation of illicit samples of 4-methylaminorex. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-Amino-4-Methyl-5-Phenyl-Δ2-Oxazoline. =650 \0$aAnorectic agent. =650 \0$aCNS stimulant. =650 \0$aControlled Substances Act. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStereoisomers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$a4-methylaminorex (U4Euh) =653 20$a2-amino-4-methyl-5-phenyl-Δ2-oxazoline. =653 20$aStereoisomers. =653 20$aAnorectic agent. =653 20$aCNS stimulant. =653 20$aControlled Substances Act. =700 1\$aSperling, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCooper, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKram, TC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12723J.htm =LDR 03544nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12724J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12724J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12724J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a547/.7/028$223 =100 1\$aGarg, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of C3 Phenotype in Dried Bloodstains Using Isoelectric Focusing / $cRK Garg, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFresh whole blood and bloodstains were analyzed by isoelectric focusing (IEF) to determine the C3 phenotype of the blood donor. Three common phenotypes exist as a result of two autosomal alleles. The three phenotypes can be identified in fresh serum or in serum samples which had been stored at −20°C for more than a year. Bloodstains maintained in a desiccator at 25 or at 37°C retained the native form of C3 which could be detected for at least two weeks. Beyond two weeks of storage, stains became difficult to phenotype due to decreased banding intensity. Bloodstains aged longer than one month could not be phenotyped. C3 could not be detected in human semen by the serological methods employed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological chemistry. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aComplement (Biology) =650 \0$aComplement biology. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aFocusing, Isoelectric. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aComplement (biology) =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aC3. =653 20$aSerology. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12724J.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12725J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12725J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12725J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC566 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsotopic Analogue as the Internal Standard for Quantitative Determination of Benzoylecgonine : $bConcerns with Isotopic Purity and Concentration Level / $cRH Liu, L Diane Baugh, E Ellen Allen, SC Salud, JG Fentress, H Chadha, AS Walia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEmpirical data is used to demonstrate the observation and quantification of benzoylecgonine in negative test samples when high concentrations of deuterated benzoylecgonine are used as the internal standard in the assay process. On the quantitative determination of true positive samples, inaccuracy introduced by the isotopic impurity of the internal standard is calculated as a function of the impurity and the concentration levels of the internal standard used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aIsotope dilution. =650 \0$aIsotopic purity. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSelected ion monitoring. =650 \0$aStable isotope. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$aIsotope dilution. =653 20$aIsotopic purity. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aSelected ion monitoring. =653 20$aStable isotope. =700 1\$aDiane Baugh, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEllen Allen, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalud, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFentress, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChadha, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalia, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12725J.htm =LDR 03675nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12726J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12726J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12726J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.60724$223 =100 1\$aCone, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidity Testing of Commercial Urine Cocaine Metabolite Assays : $bIII. Evaluation of an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for Detection of Cocaine and Cocaine Metabolite / $cEJ Cone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA validity assessment study was performed on the Genetic Diagnostic Enzyme Immunoassay test kit, a new enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (GDC ELISA) for detection of cocaine and cocaine metabolite in urine. A set of 290 urine specimens, comprised of clinical cocaine urines collected from 5 male subjects who had received single doses of intravenous cocaine, drug-free urines spiked with cocaine, cocaine metabolites, cocaine isomers, and other drugs of abuse, were assayed by GDC ELISA. The results were compared with results by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) assay for benzoylecgonine. Concordance was high between the GDC ELISA assay and GC/MS and with results reported earlier for other commercial assays. Detection times and specificity of the GDC ELISA antibody were most similar to those of the Abuscreen® radioimmunoassay for cocaine metabolite. Overall, the assay produced no false negative or false positive results and appeared to be a reliable screening test for detection of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in human urine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine testing. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aUrine testing. =653 20$aELISA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12726J.htm =LDR 03909nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12727J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12727J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12727J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aLorton, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Computer-Assisted Postmortem Identification (CAPMI) System : $bSorting Algorithm Improvements / $cL Lorton, M Rethman, R Friedman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRefinements to the original Computer-Assisted Postmortem Identification (CAPMI) software algorithms and general data handling were suggested as a result of observations made following the Gander plane crash of 1985. The presence of highly fragmented and scattered remains following most plane crashes suggested that changes to procedure might improve CAPMI performance for use in these types of disasters. A total of 162 ante- and postmortem dental records which had been used successfully to identify victims of the Gander disaster were coded for anonymity and used for this investigation. Changes in data construction and management were made to CAPMI, according to concepts which were thought might improve system performance, and tested. Although most tested techniques improved CAPMI performance, the data suggested that replacement of "virgin" chartings with "data unknown" results in improved performance of CAPMI largely independent of other factors. Of 162 possible record matches, the original algorithm successfully listed the true record match in the top 20 possibilities 74% of the time; the tested variations on the original algorithm yielded results across a range of 38 to 83% successes, with most techniques performing better than the original algorithm. Results of this investigation have been incorporated into improved CAPMI procedures and software. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aRethman, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFriedman, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12727J.htm =LDR 02768nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12728J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12728J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12728J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a666/.1$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Sample Holder for Refractive Index Measurements of Small, Single, Glass Fragments / $cA Zeichner, G Feingold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method is described to convert the flat microscope slide into an improved sample holder for refractive index determination of single, small, glass fragments and their subsequent easy recovery for additional examinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =650 \0$aSample holders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aSample holders. =700 1\$aFeingold, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12728J.htm =LDR 03402nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12729J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12729J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12729J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aZain, FS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of Casework in West Virginia on Six Genetic Marker Systems / $cFS Zain, TA Smith, HB Myers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood specimens and stains submitted from all geographic regions of West Virginia were analyzed for six genetic markers: International ABO, phosphoglucomutase (PGM), esterase D (ESD), erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP), adenylate kinase (AK), and adenosine deaminase (ADA) The four-year study indicates that markers identified were distributed in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and are consistent with population data previously reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aABO. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase. =700 1\$aSmith, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMyers, HB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12729J.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12730J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12730J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12730J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aKrause, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death by Inhalation of Cyclopropane / $cJG Krause, WB McCarthy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports the case of a 22-year-old white male who was found dead in a storage room as a result of a fatal ingestion of cyclopropane. Cyclopropane is a sweet-smelling, irritating gas. Autopsy findings revealed congestion and hemorrhagic edema of the lungs, congestion of the trachea, and early autolysis. Cyclopropane was determined by headspace gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. To our knowledge, this is the first reported fatality involving cyclopropane. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyclopropane. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology and biology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCyclopropane. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aMcCarthy, WB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12730J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12731J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12731J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12731J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD341.P5 =082 04$a547/.632$223 =100 1\$aDico, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenol : $bTissue Distribution in a Fatality / $cCL Dico, YH Caplan, B Levine, DF Smyth, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is reported where phenol, a disinfectant, was ingested and resulted in the death of a 40-year-old white female. Concentrations of phenol were determined in blood (130 mg/L), urine (47 mg/L), bile (187 mg/L), brain (486 mg/kg), kidney (331 mg/kg), muscle (204 mg/kg), liver (228 mg/kg), and stomach content (668 mg) and compared to other cases reported in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhenol. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhenol. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aTissue distribution. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmyth, DF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12731J.htm =LDR 03358nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12732J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12732J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12732J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC672 =082 04$a616.12$223 =100 1\$aMorrow, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aHypersensitivity Myocarditis and Hepatitis Associated with Imipramine and Its Metabolite, Desipramine / $cPL Morrow, NJ Hardin, J Bonadies. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present two cases of myocarditis and hepatitis with histologic characteristics of hypersensitivity-mediated drug reactions associated with imipramine and its metabolite, desipramine. In one case, death was directly attributed to myocarditis; in the second case, the patient died of an acute myocardial infarct, but myocarditis may have played a contributory role. One patient was taking imipramine, and therapeutic concentrations of imipramine and desipramine were documented in postmortem blood. The other patient was receiving desipramine documented by in-patient hospital medication records. Both cases had liver lesions associated in the medical literature with adverse drug reaction to imipramine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesipramine. =650 \0$aHepatitis. =650 \0$aImipramine. =650 \0$aMyocarditis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMyocarditis. =653 20$aImipramine. =653 20$aHepatitis. =653 20$aDesipramine. =700 1\$aHardin, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonadies, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12732J.htm =LDR 03448nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12733J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12733J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12733J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Death and Mortal Remains of Francisco Pizarro / $cWR Maples, BP Gatliff, H Ludeña, R Benfer, W Goza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen Francisco Pizarro was assassinated in 1541, he was buried near the Cathedral of Lima, but was later moved into the crypt under the altar. In 1891 mummified remains were identified as those of Pizarro and placed in a sarcophagus on public exhibition. In 1977 bones were discovered in a walled over niche in the crypt. The skull was in a lead box engraved with Pizarro's name. Which remains-the bones, or the mummy-are those of Pizarro? This question and more can now be answered. This paper will give evidence of the exact wounds that Pizarro received in his final sword fight, as well as a facial sculpture of the skull now identified as that of the conqueror of Peru. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFrancisco Pizarro. =650 \0$aHistorical assassination. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal trauma. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFrancisco Pizarro. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aHistorical assassination. =653 20$aSkeletal trauma. =700 1\$aGatliff, BP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudeña, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenfer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoza, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12733J.htm =LDR 03066nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12734J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12734J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12734J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ164 =082 04$a531/.55/078$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Trajectory Analysis of Billy Dixon's Long Shot / $cJI Thornton, JM Shirokawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the Second Battle of Adobe Walls, in June 1874, Billy Dixon shot an Indian at a range of 1538 yd, give or take just a few. A computer analysis of this trajectory indicates that the bullet drop would have been 3823.8 in., the time of flight 4.838 s, and the windage adjustment would have been 337.8 in. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics $xExperiments. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aSCIENCE $xExperiments & Projects. =650 \0$aScience $xExperiments. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xMechanics $vGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xMechanics $xSolids. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aComputers. =700 1\$aShirokawa, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12734J.htm =LDR 02556nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12735J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12735J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12735J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aCampbell, HR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Testimony of Teeth / $cHR Campbell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe oft-quoted saying "You cannot judge a book by its cover" holds true once again. Should potential purchasers of this book go further than the dust cover description of its contents, they should prepare for a disappointment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aTeeth $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12735J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12736J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12736J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12736J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Practical Forensic Pathology / $cDT Reay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are few forensic pathology books or manuals which one can enjoyably read cover to cover in one evening. The book Practical Forensic Pathology (138 pages) is worthy of the effort. This is a very readable book and should provide valuable information to pathologists who do occasional forensic autopsies. For full-time forensic pathologists, the book is highly recommended since it provides an opportunity for the experienced who are dulled by routine and repetition to compare current procedures with those recommended by the authors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $vmethods. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12736J.htm =LDR 03223nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12737J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12737J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12737J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6248.H467 =082 04$a364.1/523/0979225$223 =100 1\$aGrey, TC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Salamander : $bThe Story of the Mormon Forgery Murders / $cTC Grey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSalamander: The Story of the Mormon Forgery Murders is a well-written discussion of the Mark Hofmann bombing murders that took place in Salt Lake City in October of 1985. The authors have sorted through a wealth of interviews, police reports, court transcripts, news stories, and historical documents to craft their account of Mark Hofmann's intricate web of forgery and deceit that culminated in the pipe bomb killings of two people. The narrative is well paced and very readable. While directed primarily at the general reader, this book should be of interest to those in forensic science fields, particularly document examiners, homicide and fraud investigators, and attorneys. The appendix by Mr. George J. Throckmorton, giving a forensic science analysis of 21 Hofmann documents, is especially interesting with its discussion of the techniques used to expose the Hofmann forgeries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForgery of manuscripts. =650 \0$aMormon Church $xHistory. =650 \0$aMormon Church. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12737J.htm =LDR 02780nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12738J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12738J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12738J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL152.3 =082 04$a625.70289$223 =100 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Road Users Behaviour : $bTheory and Research / $cLR Tate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 4 (July 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRoad User Behavior: Theory and Research is a compilation in English of papers that were initially presented at the Second International Conference of Road Safety held in Groningen, the Netherlands, in August 1987. The book is divided into 15 sections covering topics that include accident analysis, risk models, driver stress, alcohol and drugs, and road safety in developing countries among other pertinent topic areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile drivers $xPsychology. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xSafety measures $xNetherlands. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xSafety measures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12738J.htm =LDR 02652nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12739J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12739J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12739J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSessions, WS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFederal Bureau of Investigation / $cWS Sessions. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn many ways, the past several years have been banner years for the FBI. We have had major successes in our priority areas-organized crime, terrorism, foreign counterintelligence, white-collar crime, and our newest priority area, drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGovernment investigators. =650 \0$aLegal stories. =650 \0$aUnited States Federal Bureau of Investigation $xFiction. =650 \0$aUnited States. Federal Bureau of Investigation $xFiction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12739J.htm =LDR 03680nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12741J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12741J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12741J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMcNally, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Isolated from Human Bloodstains Exposed to Ultraviolet Light, Heat, Humidity, and Soil Contamination / $cL McNally, RC Shaler, M Baird, I Balazs, PD Forest, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to analyze the effects of common environmental insults on the ability to obtain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) restriction fragment-length polymorphisms (RFLP) patterns from laboratory prepared specimens. The environmental conditions studied include the exposure of dried bloodstains to varying amounts of relative humidity (0, 33, 67, and 98%), heat (37°C), and ultraviolet light for periods of up to five days. In addition, the effect of drying over a four-day period in whole blood collected with and without ethylenediaminetetraacetate (EDTA) was examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaird, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalazs, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForest, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12741J.htm =LDR 04123nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12742J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12742J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12742J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aMcNally, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Environment and Substrata on Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) : $bThe Use of Casework Samples from New York City / $cL McNally, RC Shaler, M Baird, I Balazs, L Kobilinsky, P De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to analyze the effects of the environment and substrata on the quality of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) isolated from evidentiary specimens. The quality of DNA isolated from actual casework specimens was determined by measuring its size by agarose gel electrophoresis. The information obtained could be used to predict the suitability of the DNA in the samples for restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. The evidentiary specimens chosen for DNA were classified according to substrate (scrapings, plastic bags, synthetics, denim, and carpet) and according to a subjective evaluation of the condition of the stain (soiled, damp, or putrified) and to its size (small or large) The results show that DNA of sufficient quality and high molecular weight (HMW) can be reliably isolated from bloodstains deposited on evidentiary items which have an unknown environmental history and which have dried onto a variety of substrata. Subsequent RFLP analysis of a selected number of these samples verified that the DNA was suitable for this type of analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEvolution Biology. =650 \0$aEvolution, Molecular. =650 \0$aHigh molecular weight. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =650 \0$aSubstrata. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =653 20$aHigh molecular weight. =653 20$aSubstrata. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaird, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalazs, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12742J.htm =LDR 03103nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12743J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12743J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12743J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB145 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aKobayashi, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination of Bloodstains by the Use of a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Probe / $cR Kobayashi, S Matsuzawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn asymmetric ribonucleic acid (RNA) probe, which represents a Y-chromosome specific nucleotide sequence, was applied to the sex origin of bloodstains by using a nonisotopic Southern hybridization method. The RNA probe was in vitro transcribed from the recombinant of the Y-chromosome specific deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence and transcription-vector Bluescript SK M13+. The use of this RNA probe can lower the detection limit of the nonisotopic DNA analyzing method to ⅛ of that reached by our previously reported method in which a DNA probe was used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRibonucleic acid. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRibonucleic acid. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMatsuzawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12743J.htm =LDR 03449nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12744J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12744J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12744J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.85 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Soluble ABH Blood Group Substances in Semen and Saliva Using Monoclonal Blood Grouping Reagents / $cJL Mudd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), this study investigated the use of monoclonal antibodies for detecting secreted ABH blood group substances in semen and saliva. The results demonstrated that the behavior of some monoclonals were unpredictable and often failed to detect the corresponding antigen in a number of the specimens tested. The suitability of the monoclonal reagents for detecting soluble blood group antigens could not be predicted by their behavior with red cell antigens. Consequently, care must be taken in the selection of monoclonal reagents for use in the detection of secreted blood group antigens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibodies. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Immunology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aBlood groups. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aMonoclonal antibodies. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12744J.htm =LDR 03670nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12745J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12745J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12745J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aCaeiro, JLB., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Analysis of Erythrocyte Uridine Monophosphate Kinase and Aminolevulinate Dehydrase and Its Application to Biological Paternity Testing / $cJLB Caeiro, C Llano, S Garcia-Luengo, O Canabal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSimultaneous determination of uridine monophosphate kinase (UMPK) and aminolevulinate dehydrase (ALAD) has been carried out after discontinuous starch gel electrophoresis in the Galician population (NW Spain), including 129 families with a total of 291 descendents. Formal genetic studies are in agreement with the autosomal codominant way of inheritance for each locus. No evidence of phenotype association between both loci among the offspring is observed. Chance of exclusion for non-fathers is 0.041 13 for UMPK and 0.0702 for ALAD configuring a total exclusion rate of 0.1085 when both systems are evaluated together. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAminolevulinate Dehydrase. =650 \0$aBiological Paternity Testing. =650 \0$aBlood Groups. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aFormal Genetics. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aUridine Monophosphate Kinase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aAminolevulinate dehydrase. =653 20$aUridine monophosphate kinase. =653 20$aFormal genetics. =653 20$aBiological paternity testing. =700 1\$aLlano, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia-Luengo, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanabal, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12745J.htm =LDR 03990nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12746J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12746J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12746J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR510 =082 04$a616.07950943$223 =100 1\$aStowell, LI., $eauthor. =245 10$aBehavior of Animal Blood in Blood Typing Systems. Isoelectric Focusing of Erythrocyte Acid Phosphatase and Phosphoglucomutase / $cLI Stowell, DG Thomson, SK Vintiner, GL Dick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIsoenzyme band patterns of animal blood erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP) and phosphoglucomutase-1 (PGM) were studied by isoelectric focusing on ultrathin polyacrylamide gels. For blood from all animals tested (dog, cat, cow, sheep, and goat), the overall band patterns for both isoenzymes were different from those of the most common human types of these enzymes, although some animal EAP and PGM bands appeared in the human band areas. When mixtures of human and animal red blood cells were studied, it was found that misinterpretation of human types was possible only if the overall band pattern of the mixtures was ignored. For the animal blood tested, the strong PGM bands appearing outside the human band areas could be used as "markers" for the possible presence of animal blood in the samples tested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal blood. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCow. =650 \0$aEnzyme polymorphism. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphtase. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aSheep. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aEnzyme polymorphism. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphtase. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aAnimal blood. =653 20$aCat. =653 20$aDog. =653 20$aCow. =653 20$aSheep. =653 20$aGoat. =700 1\$aThomson, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVintiner, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDick, GL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12746J.htm =LDR 03182nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12747J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12747J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12747J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Assisted Interpretation in Forensic Toxicology : $bMorphine-Involved Deaths / $cVR Spiehler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCase data from 200 morphine-involved deaths (Spiehler, V. and Brown, R., Journal of Forensic Sciences, Vol. 32, No. 4, July 1987, pp. 906-916) were analyzed for patterns and relationships using artificial intelligence (AI) computer software. Case parameters were blood unconjugated morphine, blood, brain, and liver total morphine, sex, age, frequency of use, time of death after injection, cause of death, and presence of other drugs. The programs used were Expert 4 (Biosoft-Cambridge), BEAGLE (Warm Boot Ltd.), and KnowledgeMaker (Knowledge Garden Inc.) Interpretation was defined as estimating the dose, response, and time after drug dosing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVerilog (Computer hardware description language) =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aComputers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12747J.htm =LDR 04331nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS12748J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12748J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12748J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Aided Headspace Gas Chromatography Applied to Blood-Alcohol Analysis : $bImportance of Online Process Control / $cAW Jones, J Schuberth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the analysis of ethanol in blood specimens from suspect drunk drivers and the associated quality assurance procedures currently used in Sweden for legal purposes. Aliquots of whole blood from two separate Vacutainer® tubes are diluted with 1-propanol as internal standard before analysis by headspace gas chromatography (HS-GC) with three different stationary phases: Carbopak B, Carbopak C, and 15% Carbowax 20 M. The actual HS-GC analysis, the integration of chromatographic peaks, the collection and processing of results, as well as the quality control tests involve the use of computer-aided techniques. The standard deviation of analysis (y) increased with concentration of ethanol in the blood specimen (x), and above 0.50 mg/g the regression equation was y = 0.0033 + 0.0153x. The prosecution blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) is the mean of three separate determinations made by different laboratory technicians working independently with different sets of equipment. A deduction is made from the mean analytical result to compensate for random and systematic errors inherent in the method. At BACs of 0.5 and 1.5 mg/g, which are the statutory limits in Sweden, the allowances currently made are 0.06 and 0.09 mg/g, respectively. Accordingly, the reduced prosecution BAC is less than the actual BAC with a statistical confidence of 99.9%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aComputer-aided. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHeadspace technique. =650 \0$aLegal purposes. =650 \0$aQuality control. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aHeadspace technique. =653 20$aComputer-aided. =653 20$aQuality control. =653 20$aLegal purposes. =700 1\$aSchuberth, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12748J.htm =LDR 03541nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12749J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12749J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12749J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence of Petroleum Products IV. Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Plots and Capillary Gas Chromatography of Midrange Petroleum Products / $cJA Siegel, N-Z Cheng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (28 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMidrange petroleum products such as charcoal lighters and paint thinners represent a potential source of evidence in arson fires which have been little studied. The objective of this study is to characterize a series of 22 such products using capillary gas chromatography (GC) and three-dimensional (3-D) fluorescence spectroscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCharcoal lighters. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMidrange hydrocarbons. =650 \0$aMidrange petroleum products. =650 \0$aPaint thinners. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMidrange hydrocarbons. =653 20$aCharcoal lighters. =653 20$aPaint thinners. =653 20$aMidrange petroleum products. =700 1\$aCheng, N-Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12749J.htm =LDR 03432nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12750J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12750J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12750J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aGolding, GM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Selection of Noncorrelated Thin-Layer Chromatographic (TLC) Solvent Systems for the Comparison of Dyes Extracted from Transferred Fibers / $cGM Golding, S Kokot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe potential of using a combination of normal and reverse phase thin-layer chromatography for the comparison of disperse, acid, and reactive dyes extracted from textile fibers of forensic science origin was examined. For disperse and acid dyes, the use of a normal silica gel and a reverse phase system was shown to provide a pair of systems of low correlation. In contrast, the use of two silica gel systems provided a pair of highly correlated systems that possibly offered little more additional information than a single system. A suitable reverse phase system for the separation of reactive dyes was not found. The various pairs of silica gel systems tested for reactive dyes were all shown to be highly correlated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDyes and dyeing $xTextile fibers. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aKokot, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12750J.htm =LDR 04269nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12751J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12751J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12751J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117 =082 04$a545$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining the Relative Age of Ballpoint Ink Using a Single-Solvent Extraction, Mass-Independent Approach / $cRL Brunelle, H Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBrunelle et al. (Journal of Forensic Sciences. Nov. 1987) recently reported a single-solvent extraction technique for determining the relative age of ballpoint ink entries on questioned documents. This technique was mass dependent, which means equal amounts of ink had to be removed from the document for all samples compared. This paper describes a modification of the previous procedure that makes the age determination independent of the amount of ink sampled for testing. The modified procedure involves extracting the inks with solvents, spotting the ink extract onto a thin-layer chromatographic plate, and then separating the dye components in a solvent system of ethyl acetate: alcohol: water (70:35:30 parts, respectively) The relative concentrations of the dye components are measured using a densitometer. The calculated ratios of the relative concentrations are independent of the amount of ink taken for analysis. Aging curves were prepared for four different ballpoint inks and two non-ballpoint inks. The effect of different papers on ink aging was determined, and the mass independence theory was verified. The feasibility for determining the relative age of non-ballpoint inks was also established. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint and non-ballpoint ink. =650 \0$aChemische Analyse. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aMass independent. =650 \0$aPaper. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRelative age. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aSolvent. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aMass independent. =653 20$aRelative age. =653 20$aRatios. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$aBallpoint and non-ballpoint ink. =700 1\$aLee, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12751J.htm =LDR 02733nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12752J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12752J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12752J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aGerhart, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethods of Associating Typewriter Ribbons and Correcting Tapes with a Questioned Text / $cFJ Gerhart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious methods of associating fabric and film typewriter ribbons and correction systems with a questioned typewritten text are reviewed. Identifying characteristics produced by inexpensive typewriters using thermal transfer ribbons are also described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriter ribbons. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aTypewriter ribbons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12752J.htm =LDR 03653nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12753J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12753J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12753J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, RE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Radiocarbon (14C) to Identify Human Skeletal Materials of Forensic Science Interest / $cRE Taylor, J Myers Suchey, LA Payen, PJ Slota. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe radiocarbon (14C) method is a well-known isotopic dating technique by which age can be assigned to organic materials, including human bone. Natural and anthropogenic anomalies in 14C activity in the biosphere over the last few centuries, including the presence of artificial or "bomb" 14C after 1950, can be used as an isotopic tracer to assign human bone samples with high degrees of probability to one of three temporal periods within the recent past: a Non-modern period (before about A.D. 1650) of no forensic science interest, a Pre-modern period (A.D. 1650 to 1950) of possible or potential forensic science interest, and a Modern period (A.D. 1950 to the present) of definite forensic science interest. We illustrate the use of the 14C method to assign human bone in five forensic science cases to one of these time periods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aDating. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadiocarbon dating. =650 \0$aRadiocarbon. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aRadiocarbon. =653 20$aDating. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =700 1\$aMyers Suchey, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPayen, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSlota, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12753J.htm =LDR 03861nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12754J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12754J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12754J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP81.5 =082 04$a612.6$223 =100 1\$aBerrizbeitia, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination with the Head of the Radius / $cEL Berrizbeitia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of a sample of 1108 radii corresponding to 567 black and white North Americans in the Terry Collection at the Smithsonian Institution demonstrates that the diameter of the radial head is an accurate sex discriminator for human remains. A simple "radial-head method" of sex determination consists of measuring the maximum and minimum diameters of the head and comparing such measurements with the test cutoff points. The subject is female when the maximum radial head diameter (either left or right) is less than or equal to 21 mm, and male when the maximum diameter (either left or right) is greater than or equal to 24 mm. The same decisions apply to the minimum diameters of 20 mm or less and 23 mm or more, respectively. When the maximum diameter is 23 mm or the minimum is 22 mm, the subject is more likely male; when the maximum diameter is 22 mm or the minimum is 21 mm, the subject is more likely female. The sample frequency of any one of these latter diameters is never more than 16%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadial head method. =650 \0$aRadius. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSex identification. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSex identification. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aRadius. =653 20$aRadial head method. =653 20$aSexual dimorphism. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12754J.htm =LDR 03407nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12755J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12755J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12755J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM311 =082 04$a612.3/11$223 =100 1\$aBrocklebank, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Equipment for the Standardization of Skull Photographs in Personal Identifications by Photographic Superimposition / $cLM Brocklebank, CJ Holmgren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of photographic superimposition of postmortem specimens (dried skull or head) positioned identically to the orientation in an antemortem smiling photograph is now a recognized method for personal identification of human remains. Previous methods used to produce the postmortem photographs were problematic as orientation of the specimen could not be easily adjusted and positions were not reproducible. The objective of this paper is to describe the design and method of use of purpose-constructed equipment intended to alleviate these problems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranium. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotographic superimposition. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aSkull. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPhotographic superimposition. =653 20$aCranium. =653 20$aSkull. =700 1\$aHolmgren, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12755J.htm =LDR 03778nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12756J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12756J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12756J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aWu, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination of Chinese Femur by Discriminant Function / $cL Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to provide a method of sex determination for Chinese femur, especially for fragmentary remains. Statistical analysis of 17 measurements based on 141 northeastern Chinese femora shows that all measurements have significant sex differences. Sex determination by the midpoint method of a single measurement can obtain an average accuracy of 76.8%. The results indicate that of all dimensions the maximum head diameter is the best discriminator of sex. It alone can determine the sex of a femur with 85.1% accuracy. The results also show that maximum head diameter, transverse head diameter, epicondylar breadth, upper breadth, and medial condylar length have higher sexual dimorphisms than the dimensions of length. According to the result to stepwise discriminant analysis and the need for sexing fragmentary remains, 22 discriminant functions composed of various combinations of variables were calculated which can determine the sex of the femur correctly 82.3 to 87.2%. The methods of sex determination provided by this paper can be used to sex poorly preserved femora. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12756J.htm =LDR 03346nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12757J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12757J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12757J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281.4 =082 04$a304.5$223 =100 1\$aOsuna, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aBehavior at School and Social Maladjustment / $cE Osuna, A Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSchool maladjustment is one of the first symptoms to appear in response to alterations in the child's development and maturation. The aim of this paper is to study school maladjustment in minors confined in juvenile court center and its associations with sociofamiliar, psychobiographical, and social maladjustment variables among others, given the fact that school is one of the earliest agents of socialization. The results point to the influence of family conflict on the subject's behavior in association with the anxiety trait and extroversion. We believe that an accurate diagnosis of school maladjustment is essential as it is in this setting where the treatment of social maladjustment can be initiated with a minimum of delay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial maladjustment. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aSchool. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =653 20$aSchool maladjustment. =653 20$aSocial maladjustment. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12757J.htm =LDR 03166nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12758J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12758J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12758J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.C65 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aOsuna, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aImpulsivity and Attention-Perception Features in Relation to Juvenile Delinquency / $cE Osuna, A Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study is to determine how effective two nonverbal psychological tests are in providing an accurate criminological diagnosis: the Attention-Perception Test (Toulouse-Piéron's Test) and the Gibson Spiral Maze Test (Gibson's Test) We studied 144 subjects (95 male and 49 female) ranging in age from 12 to 21 years, all of whom were either from centers under the administration of the juvenile court or the provincial prison of Granada (Spain) A control group of 218 schoolchildren aged 11 to 18 years (101 male and 117 female) from 4 schools located in areas of different socioeconomic status was also studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aJuvenile delinquency. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12758J.htm =LDR 03708nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12759J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12759J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12759J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC440.8 =082 04$a616.890068$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Malpractice in the Absence of a Doctor-Patient Relationship : $bThe Potential Liability of Psychiatric Examiners in New York State / $cRL Goldstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn New York, psychiatrists (and all physicians) have a duty, in every circumstance with respect to such functions as they are required to undertake, to conduct themselves and all their examinations in a thorough and proper manner. Especially in a forensic setting, psychiatrists must bear in mind that they have a legal duty to perform a competent examination before they render an opinion. It is well established that malpractice liability does not require the preexistence of a doctor-patient relationship based on an undertaking for the purpose of treatment. The author discusses a long line of cases in New York State which holds that psychiatric examiners are potentially liable in malpractice for any breach of duty with respect to those functions that are undertaken. Failure to conduct a proper, careful, and competent examination may result in liability in a variety of areas: competency examinations, commitment proceedings, workers' compensation claims, and so on. Limitations on such malpractice liability are discussed. Unlike some jurisdictions, New York does not accord judicial immunity to psychiatric examiners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient relationship. =650 \0$aMedical malpractice. =650 \0$aMental health personnel $xMalpractice. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMedical malpractice. =653 20$aDoctor-patient relationship. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12759J.htm =LDR 03380nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12760J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12760J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12760J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.54 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPickett, PO., $eauthor. =245 10$aTranscripts for Law Enforcement : $bSpecial Requirements / $cPO Pickett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProblems for law enforcement, both in the examination of taped evidence and in the presentation of evidential transcripts in the courtroom, have arisen as a direct result of misconceptions of what constitutes a transcript of a voice recording. This paper introduces a variety of transcript types, pointing out that transcripts for use by the law enforcement community have special requirements that need to be recognized, that are not being met by transcript types presently in use, and that would distinguish this type of transcript from other types. To assist the law enforcement community in meeting these special requirements, a unique format for transcribing voice recordings is presented, with accompanying guidelines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aForensic linguistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aTranscripts. =650 \0$aVoice recordings. =650 \0$aVoiceprints. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aEvidence. =653 20$aLaw enforcement. =653 20$aTranscripts. =653 20$aVoice recordings. =653 20$aForensic linguistics. =653 20$aVoiceprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12760J.htm =LDR 02563nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12761J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12761J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12761J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD7521 =082 04$a347.42/067$223 =100 1\$aBoyarsky, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPractical Measures to Reduce Medical Expert Witness Bias / $cS Boyarsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo minimize bias by the testifying clinician, particularly in professional liability cases, six practical measures should be used:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBias. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aBias. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12761J.htm =LDR 02787nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12762J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12762J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12762J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB171 =082 04$a664.02$223 =100 1\$aKrefft, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of N-Ethyl-1-Phenylcyclohexylamine Reaction Components / $cRH Krefft, SS Masumoto, TV Caldwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aImpurities found in the two principal methods of the manufacture of N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine (cyclohexamine, PCE) are identified. Identification of N-ethylcyclohexanecarbonitrile allows the forensic science analyst to determine the specific synthesis route. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChenical reaction. =650 \0$aN-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aN-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine. =700 1\$aMasumoto, SS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaldwell, TV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12762J.htm =LDR 03538nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12763J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12763J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12763J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1245 =082 04$a358.344$223 =100 1\$aAndrews, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Biohazard Potential of Cyanide Poisoning During Postmortem Examination / $cJM Andrews, ES Sweeney, TC Grey, T Wetzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of suicide by ingestion of cyanide salts provided an opportunity to determine whether personnel involved in postmortem examination of such cases are exposed to any significant degree of biohazard from cyanide remaining in body cavities or tissues of the decedent or both. It was found that potentially toxic concentrations of cyanide can develop in personnel so exposed. These findings have implications not only for the safety of pathologists and pathology assistants, but also for first responders (for example, police, firemen, emergency medical technicians [EMTs], paramedics, R.N.s) and emergency room personnel who may be involved in resuscitation efforts or removal of gastric contents or both in cyanide poisoning victims. Symptoms of cyanide toxicity and recommendations for reducing the potential for clinically significant cyanide exposure in medical settings are briefly reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiohazard. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aBiohazard. =700 1\$aSweeney, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrey, TC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetzel, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12763J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12764J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12764J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12764J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189 =082 04$a615/.58$223 =100 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Analytical Procedures for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and Emergency Toxicology, 2nd ed. / $cA Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second edition of a popular laboratory procedures manual first published in 1980. The volume retains the same format as the original work. Drugs or classes of drugs commonly analyzed for in therapeutic monitoring or clinical toxicology are indexed in alpha-betical order with one or more specific procedures for their analysis in blood, plasma, serum, and/or urine presented. Each procedure includes: the principle of the method, necessary reagents and their preparation, instrumental conditions, extraction protocol, calculation of results, performance characteristics, and possible interferences with the assay. The directions are well written, clear, concise, and easy to follow. Should the analyst wish to inquire further, at least one reference is presented for each procedure. One hundred seventy-four procedures for the analysis of one hundred and one drugs are presented. Unfortunately, only IS of these are new additions to the 1980 first edition. The remaining 159 procedures are exactly as previously published reflecting 1970s technologies (for example, packed gas chromatographic [GC] columns, flame ionization detectors [FID]) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBody Fluids $xchemistry. =650 \0$aDrug monitoring. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xanalysis. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12764J.htm =LDR 02533nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12765J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12765J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12765J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.37/65$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Kirk's Fire Investigation / $cRE Tontarski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe review of Kirk's Fire Investigation is very simple. It is a "must have" for both fire investigators and laboratory examiners working in the field. The author's objective was to expand on Paul Kirk's original work and simplify some of the technical concepts presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aKirk's. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12765J.htm =LDR 02870nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12766J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12766J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12766J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK10 =082 04$a347.3044105$223 =100 1\$aMcCloskey, KL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Legal Medicine 1986 / $cKL McCloskey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 5 (September 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOnce again Dr. Wecht has presented the medical and legal professions with a useful and fascinating series of articles. This work contains a dozen well-written and informative reviews, each of which rightfully deserves separate consideration. However, because of neces- sary space constraints, this discussion will focus on selected chapters. This selection is dictated more by the personal interests and knowledge of the reviewer rather than by any variations in quality among the individual papers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $zUnited States $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aMedical laws and legislation $zUnited States $xPeriodicals. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12766J.htm =LDR 02724nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12769J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12769J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12769J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =245 00$aIn Appreciation. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe high quality of the papers that appear in this publication is a tribute not only to the obvious efforts of the authors represented, but also to the unheralded, though essential, efforts of the reviewers. It is the reviewers' dedication to upholding the high standards of their profession that this note pays tribute. We acknowledge with appreciation their important contribution to the success of this journal. The following individuals served as guest/invited reviewers for Volume 34 of the Journal of Forensic Sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12769J.htm =LDR 04122nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS12770J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12770J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12770J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC606.6 =082 04$a362.1/69792$223 =100 1\$aBigbee, PD., $eauthor. =245 10$aInactivation of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) by Ionizing Radiation in Body Fluids and Serological Evidence / $cPD Bigbee, PS Sarin, JC Humphreys, WG Eubanks, D Sun, DG Hocken, A Thornton, DE Adams, MG Simic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method to use ionizing radiation to inactivate HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) in human body fluids was studied in an effort to reduce the risk of accidental infection to forensic science laboratory workers. Experiments conducted indicate that an X-ray absorbed dose of 25 krad was required to completely inactivate HIV. This does not alter forensically important constituents such as enzymes and proteins in body fluids. This method of inactivation of HIV cannot be used on body fluids which will be subjected to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome AIDS. =650 \0$aAIDS vaccines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma radiation. =650 \0$aHIV Viruses. =650 \0$aHuman Immunodeficiency Virus HIV. =650 \0$aHuman Immunodeficiency Virus. =650 \0$aHuman T-lymphotropic Virus Type III. =650 \0$aIonizing radiation. =650 \0$aLiquid blood samples. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aX-ray radiation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) =653 20$aHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) =653 20$aHuman T-lymphotropic Virus Type III. =653 20$aIonizing radiation. =653 20$aGamma radiation. =653 20$aX-ray radiation. =653 20$aLiquid blood samples. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSerology. =700 1\$aSarin, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHumphreys, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEubanks, WG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHocken, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThornton, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdams, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSimic, MG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12770J.htm =LDR 03411nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12771J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12771J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12771J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.8/732$223 =100 1\$aMorris, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiostatistical Evaluation of Evidence from Continuous Allele Frequency Distribution Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Probes in Reference to Disputed Paternity and Identity / $cJW Morris, AI Sanda, J Glassberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present a development and discussion of the biostatistical evaluation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) probe evidence in forensic science cases of disputed paternity and identity. We restrict ourselves to single-locus codominant systems (highly analogous to more conventional systems) which have the apparently novel complication of an experimentally continuous allele frequency distribution. This complication necessitates reformulations of standard biostatistical summaries of the evidence (the paternity index (PI) and the phenotype frequency, respectively) These reformulations, rather than representing a unique case, have applicability to the evaluation of evidence obtained in standard genetic systems now in widespread use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =700 1\$aSanda, AI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlassberg, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12771J.htm =LDR 03376nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12772J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12772J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12772J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.W47 =082 04$a574.19/245$223 =100 1\$aArndt, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aGroup Specific Component : $bIsoelectric Focusing Subtyping and Immunoblot Detection / $cRE Arndt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the detection of group specific component (Gc) by immunoblotting, following isoelectric focusing (IEF), is described. This isoelectric focusing method resolves the six common phenotypes of Gc using a narrow range pH 4.5 to 5.4 ampholyte. The Gc proteins were passively transferred from the IEF gel to nitrocellulose and detected with goat anti-Gc followed by peroxidase labeled anti-goat immunoglobulin (Ig) antibody. The increased sensitivity of this technique results in the typing of stains older than one year and also those stains with minimal concentrations of the Gc protein. The polyacrylamide gel can also be used for the subtyping of esterase D. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlotting. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aImmunoblot. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aImmunoprinting. =650 \0$aIsoelectric Focusing. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =653 20$aImmunoprinting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12772J.htm =LDR 03205nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12773J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12773J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12773J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a621.36$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of k Values in the Interpretation of Glass Density and Refractive Index Data / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA k value represents a type of summary statistic by means of which glass evidence may be interpreted. This statistic is defined as k = V/D, where the dispersion V = (nD − 1)/(nF − nC), and where D is the density. The k value is therefore the slope of a line through the 0,0 origin and a plot of dispersion versus density. Obtaining a k value facilitates the interpretation of commonality of source, since "within-item" variation in density and refractive index does not significantly alter the k value. "Between-item" variation, on the other hand, profoundly influences the k value, even if the density and one of the refractive indices are coincidentally similar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDensity mass/volume. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass Fiction. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aDensity (mass/volume) =653 20$aRefractive index. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12773J.htm =LDR 03134nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12774J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12774J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12774J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211.7 =082 04$a302.2/244$223 =100 1\$aHart, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTypewriting Versus Writing Instrument : $bA Line Intersection Problem / $cLJ Hart, BB Carney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt may be possible to answer the question of whether or not a document was signed in blank, or after typing, by a microscopic examination of the line intersections. By removing the typewriter carbon at the point of the intersection, it can be clearly seen whether there is ink under the carbon or if the ink was removed with the carbon. A technique for determining the sequence of typewriting and most types of inked entries was developed. The results may be recorded photographically and subsequently used as a demonstrative exhibit in presenting the evidence during trial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIntersecting lines. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =650 \0$aWriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aIntersecting lines. =653 20$aSignatures. =700 1\$aCarney, BB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12774J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12775J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12775J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12775J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.H7385 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aKingston, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Perspective on Probability and Physical Evidence / $cC Kingston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvaluating the significance of physical evidence often requires a consideration of the probability of chance occurrence of the evidential properties and an appropriate target population. These are used to calculate the probability of duplication of the properties within the target population, which in turn is used to evaluate the significance of the evidence. The target population chosen for consideration by the expert witness generally cannot be the same as that used by investigators or a jury. This paper discusses the choice of an appropriate target population by the expert and offers a suggestion for aiding the jury in evaluating the expert's opinion with respect to other evidence in a case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aJury. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aJury. =653 20$aTestimony. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12775J.htm =LDR 04107nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12776J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12776J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12776J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDA959 =082 04$a306.09417$223 =100 1\$aDong-Sheng, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study on the Standard for Forensic Anthropologic Identification of Skull-Image Superimposition / $cC Dong-Sheng, L Yu-Wen, T Cheng, G Run-Ji, M Yong-Chuan, F Jian-Hai, W Wei-Dong, Z Jiang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy means of X-ray photography tests were made of 224 (100 males and 124 females) volunteer Chinese adults of Han nationality to study the related regular patterns of superimposed projection of face landmarks onto the skull. On the basis of these tests, the present article reveals from a forensic anthropology angle the related regular patterns of plane projection of the human face with its skull. Study shows that there exist a strict individual identity and exclusiveness in relation between the human face and skull. The related regularity of displacement of face landmarks appears in projection of the skull with the human head at different photographic positions and angles. On the basis of this discovery, 52 indexes in 4 groups were established as a standard for judging the identification of a skull's body origin by means of skull-image superimposition. Based on forensic anthropology, the technique has raised to a great extent the credibility of unknown skull identification. In the past 8 years, 89 unknown skulls have been identified with their body origins which provided important and accurate evidence for the solution of murders with dismembered bodies, skeletonized bodies, and unidentified dead bodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aPhotography. =700 1\$aYu-Wen, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCheng, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRun-Ji, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYong-Chuan, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJian-Hai, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWei-Dong, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJiang, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12776J.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12777J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12777J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12777J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK655 =082 04$a617.695$223 =100 1\$aFriedman, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Characteristics of a Large Military Population Useful for Identification / $cRB Friedman, KA Cornwell, L Lorton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe number and complexity of dental restorations has decreased for younger Americans. Since the presence and extent of restorations are important data for forensic science identification purposes, the Computer-Assisted Postmortem Identification (CAPMI) system was used to assess the practical effect of the decreased selectivity expected as a result of improved dental health. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental restorations. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDental restorations. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComputers. =700 1\$aCornwell, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorton, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12777J.htm =LDR 03221nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12778J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12778J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12778J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJZ6405 =082 04$a355.02/8$223 =100 1\$aWood, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery and Identification of World War II Dead : $bAmerican Graves Registration Activities in Europe / $cWR Wood, LA Stanley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbout two thirds of the 281 000 Americans who died in World War II (WWII) fell in the European Theater. Of the 148 000 bodies recovered from Europe, nearly 99% were identified. Through the efforts of the Graves Registration Service and the American Graves Registration Command, more than 171 000 Americans who died overseas worldwide during WWII were eventually returned to the United States for final burial. The procedures used at the Central Identification Point in Strasbourg, France, for the identification of unknown remains is illustrated by the case of an Eighth Air Force crewman killed over Germany in 1943 whose body was recovered in 1947. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGraves registration. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aWar dead. =650 \0$aWorld War II. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aGraves registration. =653 20$aWorld War II. =653 20$aWar dead. =700 1\$aStanley, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12778J.htm =LDR 04235nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12779J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12779J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12779J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexpected Death as a Result of Infective Endocarditis / $cSD Cohle, MA Graham, KL Sperry, G Dowling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirteen cases of infective endocarditis (IE) diagnosed for the first time at autopsy or, in those patients with a previous diagnosis of IE, not thought to be active at the time of death, are presented. Of the six patients who died within 24 h of the onset of symptoms, two died of obstruction of a valve orifice, two died of sepsis, one died of sepsis and alcoholic cardiomyopathy, and one died of a coronary artery embolus. Of the five patients with symptoms lasting more than 24 h, three died of sepsis and congestive heart failure. One died from sepsis alone and one died from congestive heart failure (CHF) In two patients whose duration of symptoms is unknown, one died of sepsis and CHF, and in the other the mechanism of death is unknown. Predisposing factors present in 11 of 13 patients included alcoholism (three), intravenous (IV) drug abuse (three), prosthetic valves (three), aortic stenosis (two), past rheumatic fever (one), and nonstenotic congenitally bicuspid valves (two) The reasons for no antemortem diagnosis were a missed or incorrect clinical diagnosis in three patients seen by a physician shortly before death, no signs or symptoms or found dead (four), non-specific signs and symptoms (three), refusal of medical treatment (one), and a solitary lifestyle (one); there was insufficient information about one patient. Individuals with needle tracks, generalized petechiae, Osler's nodes, splinter hemorrhages, intravenous catheters, pacemaker wires, and infected aortic-valve (A-V) shunts are at risk of IE. Blood and the vegetations should be cultured. The attending physician should be notified of the diagnosis in such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aInfective endocarditis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInfective endocarditis. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aGraham, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperry, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDowling, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12779J.htm =LDR 03795nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12780J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12780J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12780J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ164 =082 04$a531/.55/078$223 =100 1\$aKlatt, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aWounding Characteristics of.38 Caliber Revolver Cartridges / $cEC Klatt, DL Tschirhart, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInjury patterns in both artificial media and animal tissues were analyzed, and the results were then correlated with autopsy findings in subjects who died from gunshot wounds to determine the wounding characteristics of bullets from two standard.38 caliber revolver cartridges. The 150-grain round nose bullet, in comparison with a 110-grain semi-jacketed controlled-expansion round (hollowpoint bullet), was found to have greater penetration and a greater tendency to deviate from its flight path. The controlled expansion round was found to produce a wider bullet track with greater deformation and bullet fragmentation than the round nose ammunition in artificial media and animal tissue. Autopsy study of shooting victims indicated more through-and-through wounds with round nose bullets than with hollowpoint rounds, and overall survival in shooting victims was greater with roundnose bullets, but was modified by site of injury and availability of prompt medical treatment. Neither round appeared to differ in inherent "knockdown" power. Though distinct differences in wounding patterns can be demonstrated in artificial and animal media, the differences between round nose and controlled expansion round bullets are not marked in actual human subjects with gunshot wounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aTschirhart, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12780J.htm =LDR 03045nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12781J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12781J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12781J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL255.2 =082 04$a629.2/6$223 =100 1\$aDabdoub, G., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Domestic and Foreign Automobile Manufacturers Through Body Primer Characterization / $cG Dabdoub, P Severin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrimer layers of domestic and foreign automobiles were studied according to color and layer sequences used by the various manufacturers. This was achieved by collecting paint samples, sanding them, examining them under a stereomicroscope, and performing various spot tests. The data were tabularized and grouped according to color and layer sequences. This method is expected to aid in the identification of many automobiles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xPainting. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aColor. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aPrimer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aPrimer. =653 20$aColor. =700 1\$aSeverin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12781J.htm =LDR 03166nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12782J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12782J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12782J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.10941$223 =100 1\$aHart, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotographically Subtracting Interfering Images from ESDA Print / $cLJ Hart, RP Hart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocuments containing indentations from other written papers may also contain original written material on the reverse side of the page. When such a document is processed on an Electrostatic Detection Apparatus (ESDA), both the subject indentations and the writing on the reverse of the paper are often recorded. It is usually very difficult to decipher the indented writing because of the overlapping images from the reverse of the paper. It is possible, however, to subtract these interfering images by making a positive transparency of the original writing on the reverse of the paper and sandwiching it with a negative of the ESDA. This method provides a clear and accurate record of the subject indentations alone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aElectrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) =653 20$aIndentations. =700 1\$aHart, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12782J.htm =LDR 03809nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12783J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12783J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12783J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aJacob, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Accidental Enflurane Intoxication / $cB Jacob, C Heller, T Daldrup, KF Bürrig, J Barz, W Bonte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong reported cases of abuse of volatile anesthetics there is only one of enflurane intoxication. We report another fatal enflurance intoxication. A 21-year-old man found dead seemed to have experimented with enflurane. Three and one-half days after death high amounts of enflurane were detected in blood, brain, and subcutaneous fat. Gas chromatographic quantification revealed the following high enflurane concentrations: blood: 130 mg/l−1, brain: 350 mg/l−1, and subcutaneous fat: 100 mg/l−1. Histologic signs of drug-induced damage were lacking. No suicide intentions became known. It was concluded that the young man died of an accidental intoxication while abusing enflurane. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1H-NMR spectroscopy of DMSO standards. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aEnflurane tissue concentrations. =650 \0$aEnflurane. =650 \0$aFatal intoxication. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVolatile anesthetics misuse. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aEnflurane. =653 20$aAnesthetics. =653 20$aFatal intoxication. =653 20$aVolatile anesthetics misuse. =653 20$aEnflurane tissue concentrations. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$a1H-NMR spectroscopy of DMSO standards. =700 1\$aHeller, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaldrup, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBürrig, KF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarz, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonte, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12783J.htm =LDR 03273nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12784J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12784J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12784J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.C19 =082 04$a363.1/79$223 =100 1\$aKlys, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarbofuran Poisoning of Pregnant Woman and Fetus Per Ingestion / $cM Klys, J Kosuń, J Pach, A Kameńczak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of carbamate pesticide poisoning of a pregnant woman by carbofuran ingestion is presented. The mother recovered from the poisoning in the hospital but necrosis of the fetus was found. Toxicological findings of the liver, brain, and kidney of the fetus revealed carbofuran in concentrations comparable with the mother's blood. Our findings in the case contribute to the research on permeation of the placental barrier by chemical substances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbamate pesticides. =650 \0$aCarbamate. =650 \0$aCarbofuran. =650 \0$aFetal necrosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPesticides $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPlacental barrier. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aCarbamate pesticides. =653 20$aCarbofuran. =653 20$aFetal necrosis. =653 20$aPlacental barrier. =700 1\$aKosuń, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPach, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKameńczak, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12784J.htm =LDR 02826nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12785J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12785J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12785J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP211 =082 04$a612.463$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Testing in Urine / $cYH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTesting for drugs in the workplace has become commonplace as federal and private industry programs are developed. Effective use of laboratory results derived from testing urine specimens is a function of many factors including choice of specimen, testing modalities, specimen handling, and reporting. Since significant consequences can occur from positive test results, full understanding of the factors and the process is required. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug use testing. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aWorkshop. =653 20$aDrug use testing. =653 20$aUrine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12785J.htm =LDR 03145nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12786J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12786J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12786J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3540 =082 04$a347.304125$223 =100 1\$aRobinson, AE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Use Testing : $bThe Canadian Scene / $cAE Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMandatory drug testing became a public issue in Canada during the summer of 1986 as a result of action taken in the United States. Initial reactions were emotional and polarized. Of prime concern currently are the employment-related issues; there is emphasis on facilitating access to employee assistance programs for workers having alcohol or drug abuse problems. There is no legal prohibition of testing, but there have been demands for such legislation. Testing of railway workers for alcohol and drugs has been proposed, subject to strict conditions, for employees in designated positions (where public safety is at risk), for cause and after an accident. Public reaction will be taken into account before these proposals are implemented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug use testing. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aWorkshop. =653 20$aDrug use testing. =653 20$aCanada. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12786J.htm =LDR 03945nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS12787J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12787J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12787J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBaumgartner, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair Analysis for Drugs of Abuse / $cWA Baumgartner, VA Hill, WH Blahd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHair analysis for drugs of abuse by radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is an effective means for identifying drug abusers. Hair can be collected under close supervision without embarrassment and is not subject to evasive maneuvers (false negatives) such as temporary abstention, excessive fluid intake, and substitution or adulteration of specimens. Hair analysis has a wide window of detection ranging from months to years and provides information concerning the severity and pattern of an individual's drug use. Hair analysis is also not subject to evidential false positives, such as those caused by poppy seed ingestion, spiking of drinks or food, and mix-up or contamination of specimens. In part, these problems can be avoided because hair analysis can always be repeated with a newly collected specimen. The results of animal experiments and of various clinical, forensic, and criminal justice applications are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminal justice. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHeroin/Morphine. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWorkshop. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aPCP. =653 20$aHeroin/morphine. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aCriminal justice. =700 1\$aHill, VA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlahd, WH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12787J.htm =LDR 03235nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12788J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12788J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12788J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF1296 =082 04$a346.7303/8$223 =100 1\$aLong, KL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Discovery Process in Drug Use Testing Litigation / $cKL Long. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe war on illegal drug use has spread to public as well as private employers. Employers have tightened terms and conditions of employment related to drug use; consequently, drug use testing has emerged as a primary means of determining whether an employee has used a drug or drugs prohibited by an employer. Litigation in this area has increased dramatically. This article focuses on the broad legal principles implicated by employer reliance on drug use testing and the role of discovery in litigation in this area. A discovery checklist highlights points that should be examined by the individual charged with the responsibility of evaluating a testing program, possible litigation exposure, or in preparing for discovery in litigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscovery. =650 \0$aDrug use testing. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWorkshop. =653 20$aDrug use testing. =653 20$aLitigation. =653 20$aDiscovery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12788J.htm =LDR 03228nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12789J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12789J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12789J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Identification of Drugs of Abuse / $cAJ McBay, AP Mason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe guidelines for forensic urine drug testing do not specify the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) procedure to be used for confirmation. Full mass spectral documentation together with a positive immunoassay and supporting data should insure the most certain identification. Preparation of specimens which test proficiency adequately is difficult, particularly for marijuana testing. The use of a full-spectrum GC/MS method should make the results admissible under the Frye Standard and the Federal Rules of Evidence, whereas ion monitoring methods could be challenged effectively. Duplicate specimens should be available, one for employer and the other for the employee. Precision suffers when determining low substance concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug use testing. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aWorkshop. =653 20$aDrug use testing. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aMason, AP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12789J.htm =LDR 03459nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12790J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12790J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12790J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF1296 =082 04$a346.7303/8$223 =100 1\$aChamberlain, RT., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal Considerations in Drug Use Testing : $bPrivacy Rights, Contracts, and Wrongful Use of Test Results / $cRT Chamberlain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough there are many legal issues associated with substance abuse testing, this presentation deals with only three areas: privacy, employee contractual concerns, and wrongful use of test results. Privacy must be considered under the federal and state constitutional guarantees to public employees, or whether one is a private employee so as not to determine applicability. In addition, there are state and federal statutes to deal with along with private civil actions such as the tortious invasion of privacy. Under contractual relationships, courts have gone a long way from allowing termination-at-will to public policy exceptions of forensic and implied covenants and guarantees of requiring just cause before discharge. Union involvement may necessitate bargaining in the implementation of substance abuse testing. The wrongful use of test results most often leads to actions of defamation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDefamation. =650 \0$aDrug use testing. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aWorkshop. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWorkshop. =653 20$aDrug use testing. =653 20$aPrivacy. =653 20$aDefamation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12790J.htm =LDR 03106nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12791J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12791J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12791J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.H9 =082 04$a615.9/2571$223 =100 1\$aPeat, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Cyanides / $cM Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a multiauthored collection of articles by various workers involved in cyanide toxicology. In their preface, the editors express the hope that this book can serve either as a reference source for specific aspects of cyanide toxicology or can be read in its entirety by those desiring an in-depth understanding of all aspects of cyanide exposure. They also express the hope that the book will be useful to a variety of disciplines including general pharmacologists and toxicologists and forensic pathologists and toxicologists. In general, the editors achieve their aims in that they, and the contributing authors, have put together a wealth of material on cyanide toxicology which should serve as a definitive reference source for forensic pathologists and toxicologists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanides $xtoxicity. =650 \0$aCyanides $xToxicology. =650 \0$aCyanures $xToxicologie. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12791J.htm =LDR 02785nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12792J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12792J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12792J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB1 =082 04$a616.0705$223 =100 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pathology Annual 1988 / $cRE Zumwalt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis collection of eleven monographs on anatomic pathology topics should appeal to the surgical pathologist in a hospital practice. The selected topics are timely and cover a wide range. The individual articles are all well written, thoroughly referenced, and adequately illustrated. The editors have done a commendable job in their selection of authors to present state-of-the-art information and techniques on their subjects. The general hospital pathologist should find his time well spent in reading this collection of review articles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical sciences. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12792J.htm =LDR 02833nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12793J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19899999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12793J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12793J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5614 =082 04$a363.125$223 =100 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Road Users and Traffic Safety / $cLR Tate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1989. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 34, Issue 6 (November 1989) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe nine chapters of Road Users and Traffic Safety represent material originally presented at Groningen, Netherlands in 1987 for the Second International Conference on Road Safety. The editors seek to make accessible information that would not otherwise be available either because the original language of the paper was not one of great universality or because the research was performed within a particular agency and would not generally be dispersed beyond that agency. The editors have succeeded in their goal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1989. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile drivers $xCongresses. =650 \0$aAutomobile drivers. =650 \0$aTraffic safety $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12793J.htm =LDR 03279nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12797J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12797J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12797J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267.C6742002 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$avon Bremen, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison of Brake and Accelerator Pedals with Marks on Shoe Soles / $cA von Bremen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe driver of a motor vehicle that was involved in a collision may sometimes be identified by marks on shoe soles or pedals. Forceful contact of an automotive pedal with a shoe sole may leave characteristic features on either or both. An optical method was developed to compare these features that are illustrated with 15 photographs. Four cases are discussed in detail and conclusions are given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive Pedals. =650 \0$aComparisons. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh Contrast Photography. =650 \0$aLegal photography. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPhotography $xDigital techniques. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aAutomotive pedals. =653 20$aComparisons. =653 20$aHigh contrast photography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12797J.htm =LDR 03598nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12798J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12798J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12798J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescent Metal-Ruhemann's Purple Coordination Compounds : $bApplications to Latent Fingerprint Detection / $cER Menzel, RA Bartsch, JL Hallman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRuhemann's Purple (RP), the reaction product of ninhydrin with amino acids, forms coordination compounds with many metals. However, only a few of them fluoresce. A model for the structural and photophysical features that underlie the formation of fluorescent metal-RP compounds has been developed to establish guidelines for the design of optimized ninhydrin analogs and metal-RP complexes. The application of such complexes to the detection of latent fingerprints, a special surface analytical chemistry problem, is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a5-Methoxyninhydrin. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aOptics, masers and lasers. =650 \0$aPhysical chemistry and theoretical chemistry. =650 \0$aSociology. =650 \0$aZinc chloride. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$a5-methoxyninhydrin. =653 20$aRuhemann's Purple. =653 20$aZinc chloride. =653 20$aTwisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) compounds. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aLasers. =700 1\$aBartsch, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHallman, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12798J.htm =LDR 03870nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12799J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12799J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12799J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535/.35$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntramolecular Energy Transfer in the Europium-Ruhemann's Purple Complex : $bApplication to Latent Fingerprint Detection / $cER Menzel, KE Mitchell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe reaction product of ninhydrin with amino acids reacts further with europium chloride hexahydrate (EuCl3 · 6H2O) to form an organo-rare earth complex which exhibits Eu3+ luminescence at 615 nm with a lifetime of 0.4 ms. This emission is sensitized by intramolecular ligand to europium resonance energy transfer. Benzo(f)ninhydrin is better suited to this energy transfer process than ninhydrin and yields more intense Eu3+ emission. The emission is effectively excited by argon-ion laser near-ultraviolet (UV) light, which can be modulated such that time-resolved imaging can reveal amino acids on strongly fluorescent surfaces which would otherwise not be tractable. This is applied to the detection of latent fingerprints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a5-Methoxyninhydrin. =650 \0$aBenzofninhydrin. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEuropium chloride hexahydrate. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLuminescent Measurements. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPhosphorescence. =650 \0$aProximity-focused microchannel plate image intensifier. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aBenzo(f)ninhydrin. =653 20$a5-methoxyninhydrin. =653 20$aEuropium chloride hexahydrate. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aTime-resolved imaging. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aProximity-focused microchannel plate image intensifier. =700 1\$aMitchell, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12799J.htm =LDR 04230nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS12800J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12800J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12800J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN515 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aStockwell, DC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Nonequilibrium Isoelectric Focusing (IEF) Method for the Simultaneous Typing of Esterase D (EsD), Red Cell Acid Phosphatase (AcP1), Phosphoglucomutase (PGM1), Adenylate Kinase (AK), and Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) / $cDC Stockwell, DJ Gregonis, DT Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nonequilibrium isoelectric focusing method incorporating the chemical spacers MOPS and HEPES was developed and subsequently evaluated for its ability to reliably discriminate common and rare phenotypes in the esterase D (EsD), red cell acid phosphatase (AcP1), phosphoglucomutase (PGM1), adenylate kinase (AK), and adenosine deaminase (ADA) isoenzyme systems. The validation procedures used were blind testing, comparison of results to conventional methods, and evaluation of known rare variant phenotypes. This method proved to be a quick and reliable method for typing all five isoenzyme systems, while providing an excellent probability of discrimination (PD = 0.96) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase. =650 \0$aBates Laboratory aspirator. =650 \0$aChemical Spacers. =650 \0$aCyclones. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aMining. =650 \0$aNonequilibrium Isoelectric Focusing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aRare Phenotypes. =650 \0$aRed Cell Acid Phosphatase. =650 \0$aScreening. =650 \0$aSeparators. =650 \0$aUltrathin Polyacrylamide Gel. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aNonequilibrium isoelectric focusing. =653 20$aChemical spacers. =653 20$aSeparators. =653 20$aUltrathin polyacrylamide gel. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aRed cell acid phosphatase. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase. =653 20$aRare phenotypes. =700 1\$aGregonis, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12800J.htm =LDR 03700nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12801J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12801J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12801J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aReed, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Gunshot Residue Test Results in 112 Suicides / $cGE Reed, PJ McGuire, A Boehm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of gunshot residue (GSR) tests in 112 suicide cases investigated by the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command over a ten-year period are described. Only suicide cases in which there was certainty that the victim fired a weapon were examined in an effort to reduce ambiguous results. Previous case work research by Rudzitis indicated that positive GSR test results were encountered in suicides 62% of the time using various combinations of neutron activation analysis (NAA) and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) Threshold values of 0.2-μg antimony and 0.3-μg barium (0.2-μg antimony and 0.5-μg barium after 1985) used by the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory resulted in positive GSR results in suicide cases 38% of the time. The effects of time, location of body, handling of the body, weapon type, caliber, and condition of the hands on GSR results are examined. Case studies involving suicides by unit armorers are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aCase studies. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =653 20$aCase studies. =700 1\$aMcGuire, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoehm, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12801J.htm =LDR 03830nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12802J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12802J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12802J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT58.A2 =082 04$a658$223 =100 1\$aGorski, ZM., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination and Analysis of Seat Belt Loading Marks / $cZM Gorski, A German, ES Nowak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn moderate to severe collisions, large decelerations and hence large forces are generated. Various components of the seat belt system are loaded, and physical evidence of this loading may be observed long after the collision event. Such witness marks result from interaction between different components of the restraint system, or between the restraint and portions of the vehicle interior. Detailed examination and analysis of such marks can establish whether or not the seat belt was in use, and also the precise manner in which the seat belt was worn. Such investigative techniques are critical for evaluating the collision performance of occupant restraint systems, and for positively identifying cases of restraint system misuse. This paper reviews the types of physical evidence which may be observed to determine restraint usage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents, Traffic. =650 \0$aAutomobile Seat Belts. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aLoading Evidence. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aMotor vehicles $xMotors $xExhaust gas $xEnvironmental aspects $zEurope. =650 \0$aOccupant Restraint. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $zEurope. =650 \0$aTransportation. =650 \0$aUsage Determination. =650 \0$aWitness Marks. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aAutomobile seat belts. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aOccupant restraint. =653 20$aWitness marks. =653 20$aLoading evidence. =653 20$aUsage determination. =700 1\$aGerman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNowak, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12802J.htm =LDR 03490nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12803J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12803J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12803J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aClark, EGI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Maternity in an Unusual Pregnancy-Related Homicide / $cEGI Clark, RE Zumwalt, MS Schanfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent bizarre homicide which culminated in the delivery of a live-born infant necessitated careful determination of true maternal origin. A 23-year-old pregnant woman was abducted, subdued, strangled, and delivered of a term infant by a crude Cesarean section. The infant was stolen and subsequently presented to physicians by a woman posing as the mother. Methods used to help confirm the surviving infant's parentage involved red cell antigen and enzyme system evaluations as well as immunoglobulin allotyping, which ultimately proved to be the most effective serologic test performed. The forensic science investigation of this unusual case also used bite mark analysis and patterned injury interpretation. Immunoglobulin allotyping is specifically discussed as a forensic serology test which is currently available and particularly applicable in cases involving parentage determination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aMaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMaternity. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aImmunoglobulins. =700 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchanfield, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12803J.htm =LDR 03661nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12804J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12804J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12804J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD85.I6 =082 04$a615.3164$223 =100 1\$aCostantino, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aThiamylal : $bReview of the Literature and Report of a Suicide / $cAG Costantino, YH Caplan, BS Levine, AM Dixon, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 28-year-old white male medical student was found hanging by the neck from the bathroom closet of a hotel room. An intravenous infusion line leading from a bottle of thiamylal sodium (an ultrashort-acting barbiturate) was inserted into the antecubital vein of the left arm. Blood was analyzed for alcohol and other volatiles and for acidic, basic, and neutral drugs. Only thiamylal was detected. Thiamylal was quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection, and its presence was confirmed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The tissue distribution of thiamylal was 29 mg/L in blood, 1.4 mg/L in urine, 16 mg/L in bile, 135 mg/kg in liver, 25 mg/kg in kidney, and 0.4 mg in the stomach contents. The uptake and distribution of thiamylal is similar to thiopental. The distribution of the drug in this case was compared to that of other fatalities involving ultrashort-acting barbiturates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aThiamylal. =650 \0$aThiopental. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aThiamylal. =653 20$aThiopental. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, BS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDixon, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12804J.htm =LDR 02954nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12805J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12805J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12805J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF723.T9 =082 04$a155.7$223 =100 1\$aDiaz, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Fingernail Ridge Patterns of Monozygotic Twins / $cAA Diaz, AF Boehm, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ridge patterns on the fingernails of corresponding fingers of a pair of twins were compared microscopically and found to be readily distinguishable from one another. Based on blood grouping in six blood group systems (ABO, Rhesus, Ss, Duffy, Kidd, and Kell), the probability that the twins were monozygotic was calculated to be 89.1%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingernail ridge patterns. =650 \0$aFingernails. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingernails. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFingernail ridge patterns. =653 20$aTwins. =700 1\$aBoehm, AF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12805J.htm =LDR 03492nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12806J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12806J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12806J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Death and Decomposition of the Human Body : $bVariables and Observations in Case and Experimental Field Studies / $cRW Mann, WM Bass, L Meadows. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMuch of the difficulty in determining the time since death stems from the lack of systematic observation and research on the decomposition rate of the human body. Continuing studies conducted at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, provide useful information on the impact of carrion insect activity, ambient temperature, rainfall, clothing, burial and depth, carnivores, bodily trauma, body weight, and the surface with which the body is in contact. This paper reports findings and observations accumulated during eight years of research and case studies that may clarify some of the questions concerning bodily decay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecay studies. =650 \0$aHuman decomposition. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTime since death. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aHuman skeleton. =653 20$aDecay studies. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aHuman decomposition. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeadows, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12806J.htm =LDR 02930nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12807J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12807J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12807J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC689.55.S45 =082 04$a621.3661$223 =100 1\$aOwens, MC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Look into Facsimile Transmission / $cMC Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFacsimile copies are becoming an increasingly popular means of communicating information, particularly when distance and speed are important factors. Consideration will be focused on the production and recognition of facsimile copies and special features incorporated in various makes and models of machines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacsimile. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aMachine generation. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSemiconductor lasers. =650 \0$aThermal transfer. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xLasers & Photonics. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aFacsimile. =653 20$aMachine generation. =653 20$aThermal transfer. =653 20$aLasers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12807J.htm =LDR 03390nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12808J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12808J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12808J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.R3 =082 04$a574.1/9285$223 =100 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aOpiate Analysis in Cadaveric Blowfly Larvae as an Indicator of Narcotic Intoxication / $cF Introna, CL Dico, YH Caplan, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens of liver were collected from 40 cases in which the cause of death had been determined to be opiate intoxication. Rearings of Calliphora vicina larvae were then promoted on the decomposing liver. A control group of 10 decomposed liver specimens from non-opiate deaths was treated similarly. Analysis of larvae and liver for opiates (morphine) was conducted by radioimmunoassay. Good qualitative and quantitative correlation was observed in both the positive and negative groups. Regression analysis comparing the concentrations of opiates found in the larvae with those found in the liver in the positive group resulted in a correlation of r = 0.790. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aLarvae. =650 \0$aLiver decomposed. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aLarvae. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aLiver (decomposed) =700 1\$aDico, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12808J.htm =LDR 03819nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS12809J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12809J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12809J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.2/93/0973$223 =100 1\$aHo, YS., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsotopic Analog as the Internal Standard for Quantitative Determination : $bEvaluation of Mass Spectra of Commonly Abused Drugs and Their Deuterated Analogs / $cYS Ho, RH Liu, AW Nichols, SD Kumar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass spectra of several commonly abused drugs and their deuterated analogs are compared and evaluated with emphasis on the selection of suitable ions for selective ion monitoring when the isotopic analogs are used as the internal standards in a quantitative determination process. Ions selected for this purpose should be of relative high mass with significant intensities, retain at least three labeling isotopes, and be free of interference from the corresponding compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a9-Carboxy-11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aAnalogs. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$aAnalogs. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$a9-carboxy-11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNichols, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKumar, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12809J.htm =LDR 03062nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12810J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12810J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12810J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aKaye, NS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamilies, Murder, and Insanity : $bA Psychiatric Review of Paternal Neonaticide / $cNS Kaye, NM Borenstein, SM Donnelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNeonaticide is the killing of a newborn within the first 24 h of life. Although relatively uncommon, numerous cases of maternal neonaticide have been reported. To date, only two cases of paternal neonaticide have appeared in the literature. The authors review neonaticide and present two new case reports of paternal neonaticide. A psychodynamic explanation of paternal neonaticide is formulated. A new definition for neonaticide, more consistent with biological and psychological determinants, is suggested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aNeonaticide. =650 \0$aPaternal neonaticide. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aNeonaticide. =653 20$aPaternal neonaticide. =700 1\$aBorenstein, NM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonnelly, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12810J.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12811J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12811J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12811J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC435 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aTravin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFemale Sex Offenders : $bSevere Victims and Victimizers / $cS Travin, K Cullen, B Protter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough there is an extensive body of literature concerning male sexual offenders, there is a marked lack of articles describing sexual offenses committed by females. The authors present a review of the existing literature on this topic and describe five cases of female sexual offenders and four cases of female sexual abusers. Implications for the effective assessment and treatment of this unique population are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aFemale sex offenders. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aVictimizers. =653 20$aPost-sexual-assault syndrome. =653 20$aParaphiliac disorder. =700 1\$aCullen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aProtter, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12811J.htm =LDR 04191nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS12812J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12812J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12812J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD561 =082 04$a541.39$223 =100 1\$aLevin, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Carboxyhemoglobin and Cyanide in Blood from Victims of the Dupont Plaza Hotel Fire in Puerto Rico / $cBC Levin, PR Rechani, JL Gurman, F Landron, HM Clark, MF Yoklavich, JR Rodriguez, L Droz, FM de Cabrera, S Kaye. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinety-seven people died from a fire that occurred in the Dupont Plaza Hotel in Puerto Rico on 31 Dec. 1986. All, except four who died later in the hospital, were found dead at the scene. All of the fatalities at the hotel (except for eight) were burned beyond recognition. Blood from seventy-eight of the victims was screened for carboxyhemoglobin at the Institute for Forensic Sciences in Puerto Rico and was then sent to the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland, for analysis of carboxyhemoglobin and cyanide concentrations. The blood data indicated that carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide, singly or combined, were probably not responsible for the majority of the deaths that occurred in the badly burned victims. On the other hand, the significantly higher carboxyhemoglobin in the nonburned victims indicated that carbon monoxide alone or combined with hydrogen cyanide probably played a major role in the cause of their deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood analysis. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aDupont Plaza Hotel. =650 \0$aFire victims. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aHydrogen cyanide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aBlood analysis. =653 20$aDupont Plaza Hotel. =653 20$aFire victims. =653 20$aHydrogen cyanide. =700 1\$aRechani, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGurman, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLandron, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, HM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoklavich, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriguez, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDroz, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Cabrera, FM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaye, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12812J.htm =LDR 03395nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12813J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12813J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12813J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKNS3657 =082 04$a345.54/067345.40567$223 =100 1\$aPounds, AC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of 1,8-Diazafluoren-9-one (DFO) for the Fluorescent Detection of Latent Fingerprints on Paper. A Preliminary Evaluation / $cAC Pounds, R Grigg, T Mongkolaussavaratana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of a new amino acid reagent 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one (DFO), which produces a highly fluorescent species with latent fingerprints on paper, is described. Spectral characteristics of the fluorescent fingerprint show excitation (λex approximately 470 nm) and emission (λex approximately 570 nm) maxima in the visible part of the spectrum. Some printing inks fluoresce under these conditions and would therefore hinder fingerprint detection, but optical brighteners present in paper do not interfere. Fluorescent fingerprints visualized by DFO revealed more fingerprint detail than ninhydrin, the standard method for such surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,8-diazafluoren-9-one DFO. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLegal documents. =650 \0$aPapers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$a1,8-diazafluoren-9-one (DFO) =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPapers. =700 1\$aGrigg, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMongkolaussavaratana, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12813J.htm =LDR 03498nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12814J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12814J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12814J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSenkowski, CM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Accuracy of Blood Alcohol Analysis Using Headspace Gas Chromatography When Performed on Clotted Samples / $cCM Senkowski, KA Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSubjects consumed alcoholic beverages and attained blood ethyl alcohol concentrations ranging from 0.02 to 0.15 g/dL. Sets of blood samples were drawn from these subjects, including some samples that were allowed to clot and some in which anticoagulent was added. A quantitative analysis for ethyl alcohol was performed on these samples using headspace gas chromatography. The mean deviation of the concentration of ethyl alcohol in the clotted samples from the ethyl alcohol concentration in the corresponding control samples was 0.001 g/dL. The 99% confidence interval for this mean was ± 0.0005 g/dL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aThompson, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12814J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12815J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12815J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12815J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV361 =082 04$a612.014462$223 =100 1\$aMoniri, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aGm/Km Typing of Bloodstains in U-Bottom Microtiter Plates / $cM Moniri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique was developed for Gm/Km typing of bloodstains and sera in U-bottom microtiter plates. Gm/Km typing of sweat and urine samples was also attempted with limited success. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody temperature Regulation. =650 \0$aExercices féminins Aspect physiologique. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aSweat glands Aging. =650 \0$aSweat. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aGm/Km typing. =653 20$aSweat. =653 20$aUrine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12815J.htm =LDR 03292nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12816J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12816J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12816J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aDaniels, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotoelastic Stress Analysis of Film Ribbons / $cJR Daniels. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiffused polarized-light microscopy reveals detailed patterns in the film base of used typewriter ribbons inside the de-inked letter impressions. The multicolored patterns, which are observed to match the complex paper fiber configurations found at corresponding letter sites on the typed page, are theorized to be a manifestation of photoelasticity. Wavelength-dependent phase retardation differences, as a result of strain birefringence, correspond to retained microscopic deformations produced in the ribbon base polymer by paper fibers at the page surface at the instant of typing impact stress. Diffuse illumination is observed to enhance such embedded patterns relative to interfering surface features such as manufacturing striations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriter ribbons. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aTypewriter ribbons. =653 20$aImpressions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12816J.htm =LDR 03300nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12817J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12817J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12817J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKamboh, MI., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method for Complement Subcomponent C1R Typing / $cMI Kamboh, RE Ferrell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method has been developed for the reliable classification of different C1R genetic variant forms from human serum or plasma. The method combines the use of neuraminidase-digested samples followed by monodimensional isoelectric focusing in the pH range 5 to 8 followed by immunoblotting. The method yields a simple pattern, with one major band in homozygote and two major bands in heterozygote cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological chemistry. =650 \0$aBlood samples. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenetic variants. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aNeuraminidase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =653 20$aC1R. =653 20$aGenetic variants. =653 20$aForensic serology. =653 20$aNeuraminidase. =653 20$aBlood samples. =700 1\$aFerrell, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12817J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12818J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12818J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12818J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aHoward, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Following Accidental Sodium Azide Ingestion / $cJD Howard, KJ Skogerboe, GA Case, VA Raisys, EQ Lacsina. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo college students developed symptoms of poisoning following ingestion of a salt solution during a college physiology laboratory exercise. Symptoms included nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and altered consciousness. The ingested solution was identified as isotonic buffered saline containing sodium azide in a concentration of 1.0 g/L. The solution was commercially prepared for instrumentation use only and was used inadvertently for the exercise instead of freshly preparing sodium chloride in water. One student drank three sips of the solution and survived. The other student drank 700 to 800 mL and over several days became progressively ill, suffering myocardial damage and cardiac dysrhythmias, and, finally, died. Toxicologic studies confirmed the presence of azide in an antemortem urine sample from the deceased. Sodium azide is an uncommon but potent poison which can cause serious illness and death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aSodium azide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aSodium azide. =700 1\$aSkogerboe, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCase, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaisys, VA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLacsina, EQ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12818J.htm =LDR 02610nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12819J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12819J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12819J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.E5 =082 04$a617.9/62$223 =100 1\$aWalker, FB., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Recreational Inhalation of Enflurane / $cFB Walker, RA Morano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report here a case of fatal enflurane poisoning by recreational inhalation, apparently the first published report of such a case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnflurane. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEnflurane. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =700 1\$aMorano, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12819J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12820J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12820J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12820J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aThrockmorton, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisappearing Ink : $bIts Use, Abuse, and Detection / $cGJ Throckmorton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA personal check was cashed by a local merchant in the amount of USD200.00, but when the check was eventually processed by the bank, it reflected only USD2.00. The subsequent investigation and research verified the use of an easily accessible disappearing ink that is commonly used throughout the United States by numerous people. This paper will trace the method involved in executing and also detecting this particular type of fraud. The strengths and weaknesses in detecting this type of activity will also be discussed as they pertain to the questioned document examiner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChecks. =650 \0$aDisappearing Inks. =650 \0$aFraud. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aFraud. =653 20$aDisappearing inks. =653 20$aChecks. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12820J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12821J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12821J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12821J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB707 =082 04$a330$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aFly Larvae : $bA New Toxicological Method of Investigation in Forensic Medicine / $cP Kintz, B Godelar, A Tracqui, P Mangin, AA Lugnier, AJ Chaumont. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological analyses on a putrefied cadaver are sometimes difficult to achieve because of the absence of blood and urine. In this study, maggots, living material, are proposed as a new medium of investigation in forensic medicine. Five drugs (triazolam, oxazepam, phenobarbital, alimemazine, and clomipramine) were identified and assayed in some tissues of a putrefied cadaver and in the maggots found on and in the body. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological exposure indices (Industrial toxicology) =650 \0$aChironomidae $xLarvae. =650 \0$aLarvae. =650 \0$aPutrefaction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLarvae. =653 20$aPutrefaction. =700 1\$aGodelar, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLugnier, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaumont, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12821J.htm =LDR 03192nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS12822J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12822J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12822J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1141 =082 04$a362.8/83$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Rape - The Evidential Examination and Management of Adult Female Rape Victim / $cRE Mittleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this book is to provide a "single comprehensive reference" addressing "all the major facets" of rape as well as providing background information bridging the "gap among the may different professionals who are responsible for assessing and helping the rape victim." The text is divided into six topics including: "Historical Perspectives and Legal Issues," "The Assailant," "Medical History, Examinations and Evidence Collection," "Psychological Impact," "Forensic Evaluation," and "Treatment Considerations." Although such a short volume (only 156 pages of text) cannot be comprehsnive, this book does provide a good, basic overview for professionals from varying disciplines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aPhysical Examination. =650 \0$aRape victims $xMedical care. =650 \0$aRape victims $xMedical examinations. =650 \0$aRape victims $xMental health. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12822J.htm =LDR 02827nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12823J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12823J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12823J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3885 =082 04$a344.730545$223 =100 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Controlled Substances Act : $bA Resource Manual of the Current Status of the Federal Drug Laws / $cWL Hearn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn compiling this reference work, Dr. Shulgin has done a great service for those who work in drug enforcement. This should be a valuable reference for the criminalist who must know the legal status of substances detected in the crime laboratory and drug enforcement agents, attorneys, judges, and legislators who must make sense of the complex laws dealing with drugs. It will also save a vast amount of time and energy of those who must research the history and current status of drug law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aDrugs $xLaw and legislation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12823J.htm =LDR 02429nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12824J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12824J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12824J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1211 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Perspectives in Basic and Applied Toxicology / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book contains 14 chapters, dealing mostly with specific responses of biological systems to toxicants and descriptions of current toxicity testing procedures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPharmacology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12824J.htm =LDR 02948nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12825J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12825J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12825J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD3395 =082 04$a344.204/41$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Law and Medical Ethics, Second edition / $cDI Labowitz. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors of this discourse on a subject which has spawned lengthy discussions for both physician and attorney characterize this work as a handbook on the subject. They do not elaborate by whom they intend it to be so used, and I am at a loss to conceive as to its use as such by anyone interested in the field. It is clearly aimed at an audience outside the United States, mostly in the United Kingdom and, therefore, has little use for physicians and interested parties in this country for other than an introductory text on the subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLegislation, Medical. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $xLaw and legislation $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aMedical laws and legislation $zGreat Britain. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12825J.htm =LDR 03441nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12826J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12826J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12826J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5614 =082 04$a363.1/25/072$223 =100 1\$aLund, AK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Road Accident Statistics / $cAK Lund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 1 (January 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author, T. P. Hutchinson, states that Road Accident Statistics "is an account of the methods of collecting and processing data about the occurrence and consequences of road accidents, and gives numerous statistical tables as examples of the findings." An experienced researcher in the motor vehicle safety field, Hutchinson discusses in detail the serious limitations inherent in the two major sources of motor vehicle crash death and injury data: police reports of crashes and death certificates. He also discusses the problem of different definitions of such basic concepts as "road accident deaths" and how these differences can affect crash statistics. Issues of injury classification covered in the book range from descriptions of different classification systems and their purposes to consideration of the kinds of coding and analysis problems inherent in each. Throughout the presentation, Hutchinson sprinkles examples of data from different countries and includes replicas of the data forms used by representative jurisdictions to record them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents, Traffic. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $vStatistical methods. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $xStatistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12826J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12828J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12828J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12828J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aProuty, RW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Science Implications of Site and Temporal Influences on Postmortem Blood-Drug Concentrations / $cRW Prouty, WH Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (28 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dependence of postmortem blood-drug concentrations on the collection site and on the postmortem interval before specimen collection has been studied. These studies consisted of both sequential sampling from the same collection site at defined time intervals and a comparison of the drug concentrations of postmortem blood simultaneously collected from various sites. A site and time dependence was observed for postmortem blood-drug concentrations. The heart blood-drug concentrations were, in general, significantly higher than those of peripheral specimens. As a result of this phenomenon, the analysis of peripheral blood specimens and solid tissues is often necessary before a definitive interpretation of postmortem toxicological analyses is possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood collection sites. =650 \0$aBlood-drug concentrations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTissue-drug concentrations. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBlood-drug concentrations. =653 20$aTissue-drug concentrations. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aBlood collection sites. =700 1\$aAnderson, WH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12828J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12829J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12829J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12829J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C4 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aTranthim-Fryer, DJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of a Simple and Inexpensive Modified Carbon Wire Adsorption/Solvent Extraction Technique to the Analysis of Accelerants and Volatile Organic Compounds in Arson Debris / $cDJ Tranthim-Fryer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple, inexpensive carbon wire adsorption/solvent extraction (CWSE) technique that allows for sensitive and reproducible analysis of organic volatiles from arson debris is described. The technique requires a minimum of expensive equipment and is particularly suited to those laboratories without a thermal desorption unit or pyrolyzer. The technique combines static headspace sampling with solvent extraction and analysis by capillary column gas chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aAutomation. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aVolatile organic compounds. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aVolatile organic compounds. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aAutomation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12829J.htm =LDR 04156nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12830J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12830J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12830J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB56.5.A45 =082 04$a615/.785$223 =100 1\$aParybyk, AE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Characterization of Plastic Automobile Bumper Bars Using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography (PGC), and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Microanalysis Combined with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM-EDX) / $cAE Parybyk, HJ Kobus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA collection of 28 plastic automobile bumper bars has been examined using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), pyrolysis gas chromatography (PGC), and energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis combined with a scanning electron microscope (SEM-EDX) FTIR identified 8 polymer classes in the collection. Polypropylene-based (PP) plastics and polyurethane (PUR) plastics were the most common with approximately three quarters of the samples being of these types. PGC provided additional discrimination between the samples in the collection, particularly for the PUR samples, defining a total of 13 categories. SEM-EDX was the most discriminatory technique used and resulted in 17 categories being identified. However, the combination of the 3 techniques of FTIR, PGC, and SEM-EDX was recommended as the preferred approach as it provided a high degree of discrimination with 25 categories identified. Vehicle identification via analytical profiles of bumper bar materials was not possible, and consequently, the establishment of a database using such information for investigative purposes could not be recommended. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPlastics. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =650 \7$aAMPHETAMINES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCHEMICAL ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobiles. =653 20$aPlastics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =700 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12830J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12831J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12831J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12831J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I44 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aVallejo, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin Detection by Means of Enzyme Immunoassay : $bA Useful Method in Forensic Pregnancy Diagnosis in Bloodstains / $cG Vallejo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports on human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) detection in bloodstains using a commercial kit based on enzyme immunoassay. The specificity and sensitivity of the method is tested, as well as HCG stability over time in the samples. Detection of this hormone in bloodstains is of special interest for pregnancy diagnosis in forensic science applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzyme-immunoassay. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman chorionic gonadotropin. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12831J.htm =LDR 03469nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12832J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12832J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12832J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP671.P6 =082 04$a547/.593$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Investigation of Known Blue, Red, and Black Dyes Used in the Coloration of Cotton Fibers / $cMC Grieve, J Dunlop, P Haddock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious work on blue, red, and black cotton samples dyed with unknown dyes showed that, within a color class, the use of microspectrophotometry can give a significantly higher degree of discrimination than is possible using microscopy alone. The present study was undertaken (1) to assess the frequency of matching spectra being produced from dyes known to be different; (2) to show what extra level of discrimination, if any, is obtained when thin-layer chromatography (TLC) can be carried out on the extracted dyes; and (3) to examine the extent of intrasample spectral variation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption spectra. =650 \0$aCotton fibers. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aCotton fibers. =653 20$aAbsorption spectra. =700 1\$aDunlop, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaddock, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12832J.htm =LDR 03627nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS12833J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12833J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12833J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aBy, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSynthesis and Spectral Properties of 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Ethoxyamphetamine and Its Precursors / $cAW By, BA Dawson, BA Lodge, GA Neville, WW Sy, J Zamecnik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine (MEM) was synthesized by two routes. The gas liquid chromatographic data and ultraviolet, infrared, proton magnetic resonance, carbon-13 magnetic resonance, and mass spectra are presented for this amphetamine as well as its precursors. This amphetamine was found to be identical to the sample submitted by the police. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a25-dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine MEM. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aGas liquid chromatographic. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aMass spectroscopic. =650 \0$aPrecursors. =650 \0$aProton magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUltraviolet. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a2.5-dimethoxy-4-ethoxyamphetamine (MEM) =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPrecursors. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aGas liquid chromatographic. =653 20$aUltraviolet. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aMass spectroscopic. =653 20$aProton magnetic resonance. =653 20$aAnd carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectral data. =700 1\$aDawson, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLodge, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeville, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSy, WW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZamecnik, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12833J.htm =LDR 04519nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12834J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12834J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12834J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL696.P282 =082 04$a598.8/82$223 =100 1\$aButler, DJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Isoelectric Focusing to Identify Rhinoceros Keratins / $cDJ Butler, PR De Forest, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKeratins represent the principal structural proteins of hair. They are also found in horn, nail, claw, hoof, and feather. Hair and nail samples from human and canine sources and hair samples from mule deer, white tail deer, cat, moose, elk, antelope, caribou, raccoon, and goat were studied. Parrot and goose feathers were also analyzed. Keratins are polymorphic, and species differences are known to exist. Proteinaceous extracts of deer and antelope antlers and bovine and rhinoceros horn were prepared by solubilizing 10 mg of horn sample in 200 µL of a solution containing 12M urea, 74mM Trizma base, and 78mM dithiothreitol (DTT) Extraction took place over a 48-h period. A 25-µL aliquot of extract was removed and incubated with 5 µL of 0.1M DTT for 10 min at 25°C. Keratins were then separated by isoelectric focusing (IEF) on 5.2% polyacrylamide gels for 3 h and visualized using silver staining. At least 20 bands could be observed for each species studied. However, band patterns differed in the position of each band, in the number of bands, and in band coloration resulting from the silver staining process. Horn from two species of rhinoceros was examined. For both specimens, most bands occurred in the pH range of 4 to 5. Although similar patterns for both species were observed, they differed sufficiently to differentiate one from the other. As might be expected, the closer two species are related phylogenetically, the greater the similarity in the IEF pattern produced from their solubilized keratin. Ten samples were removed from each species item under study and every sample was extracted and run on an IEF gel. Approximately 50 keratin extracts from each species were analyzed by IEF. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aNatural history. =650 \0$aOrnithology. =650 \0$aPasseriformes. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aSpecies. =650 \0$aTanagers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aKeratins. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12834J.htm =LDR 04288nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12835J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12835J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12835J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHJ7049.8.Z5 =082 04$a364.1/33$223 =100 1\$aMarc, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Cocaine Body-Packer Syndrome : $bEvaluation of a Method of Contrast Study of the Bowel / $cB Marc, FJ Baud, MJ Aelion, R Gherardi, O Diamant-Berger, M Blery, C Bismuth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe questionable reliability of the conventional procedures for detection of ingested drug packages triggered us to evaluate the accuracy of a method of contrast study of the bowel in 23 nonsurgically managed cocaine body-packers. A single dose (60 mL) of a water-soluble contrast compound (amidotrizoate + meglumine) was given orally after initial clinical examination and drug detection in urine. Thereafter, roentgenograms were performed daily after spontaneous passage until obtaining two packet-free stools and negative views. Roentgenograms showed packages when performed at least 3 h after the ingestion of the contrast compound. Sensitivity and specificity of the method with respect to the detection of residual packets in the body, assessed by subsequent examination of stools, was good and did not diminish as the number of packages decreased during the time spent in ward. No side-effects were observed. We conclude that oral administration of a water-soluble contrast compound is an easily performed, efficient, and safe method for the nonsurgical management of cocaine body-packers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody-packing. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aContrast study of the bowel. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug smuggling. =650 \0$aDrug traffic $zSoutheast Asia $xHistory. =650 \0$aDrug traffic. =650 \0$aSmuggling $zSoutheast Asia $xHistory. =650 \0$aSmuggling. =650 \0$aWater-soluble compound. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aBody-packing. =653 20$aContrast study of the bowel. =653 20$aWater-soluble compound. =653 20$aDrug smuggling. =700 1\$aBaud, FJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAelion, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGherardi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiamant-Berger, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlery, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBismuth, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12835J.htm =LDR 03659nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12836J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12836J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12836J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.A83 =082 04$a362.1/96238$223 =100 1\$aCampbell, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath as a Result of Asthma in Wayne County Medical Examiner Cases, 1975-1987 / $cS Campbell, I Hood, D Ryan, L Biedrzycki, H Mirchandani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll deaths ascribed to asthma in the 5-to-40-year age group at the Wayne County Medical Examiners' Office were reviewed from 1975 to 1987 inclusive. Fifty-eight deaths were attributed solely to asthma, and the annual number increased fivefold in the 1980s to a rate of approximately 0.5 per 100 000 per year when extrapolated to the Wayne County population. Blacks were overrepresented to double their proportion in the general population. Almost all cases were known asthmatics, and many had received previous emergency care. Most fatalities occurred at night and did not demonstrate any seasonal variation. The onset of the fatal attack was apparently very rapid in most cases, with many engaged in routine activities and few surviving any length of time in hospital or having sought treatment earlier. Our data reveal a significant increase in sudden death in previously well asthmatics in Wayne County in the 1980s. Similar increases in deaths as a result of asthma have been noted previously in other countries for reasons that remain unclear. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsthma. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsthma. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aHood, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRyan, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiedrzycki, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMirchandani, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12836J.htm =LDR 03023nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12837J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12837J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12837J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK652.5 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aWilliamson, SL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Significance of Postmortem Radiographs in Infants / $cSL Williamson, LL Perrot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe radiographs of 108 infants were analyzed prospectively before autopsy to correlate radiographic findings with those found at the postmortem examination. There was poor correlation between radiographs and autopsy findings when pulmonary pathology was present, and there was no gut pathology when radiographs revealed portal venous air. The radiographs were most helpful when either bony abnormalities (that is, fractures or congenital abnormalities) or free air were found before autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInfants. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aInfants. =700 1\$aPerrot, LL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12837J.htm =LDR 02795nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12838J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12838J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12838J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aMuehlberger, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentifying Simulations : $bPractical Considerations / $cRJ Muehlberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe characteristics of simulated forgeries and the conditions that allow for the comparison of simulations with handwriting of suspected forgers are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aHandwriting identification. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSimulated forgeries. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aForgery. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSimulated forgeries. =653 20$aHandwriting identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12838J.htm =LDR 04453nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12839J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12839J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12839J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/.002/02$223 =100 1\$aCechner, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproving Information Management in a Metropolitan Coroner's Office. Part 1 : $bDesign and Implementation of a Cost-Effective Minicomputer System with Initial Applications for the Toxicology Laboratory / $cRL Cechner, BR Hepler, CA Sutheimer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the development of a system of computer hardware and software which addresses the special needs of forensic toxicology laboratories for real-time data-gathering, analysis, and retrieval. In addition to accessioning, work-list preparation, and result reporting, we implement automatic test ordering based on patient and case characteristics to provide reliable and uniform analyte profiles for puzzle solving. The system also provides extensive real-time event journaling to satisfy strict chain of custody requirements, consistent with both College of American Pathologists accreditation and National Institute on Drug Abuse certification. The toxicologist's expertise has been woven into the fabric of the software so that appropriate new orders are placed as results from previous orders arrive. The relationships among analyte concentrations in various specimens (blood, urine, gastric, and so forth) as a function of time before and after death have been incorporated into other software experts which review final results for inconsistencies. The system has saved many hours of error-prone manual work, streamlined data storage and access, automated data collection from instruments, and made a broad spectrum of expertise available to the laboratory at all times. These features have decreased error rates, increased productivity, and enhanced the puzzle-solving skills of the laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aExpert systems. =650 \0$aInformation systems. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aMinicomputers. =650 \0$aToxicologie. =650 \0$aToxicology laboratories. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aInformation systems. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aLaboratories. =653 20$aMinicomputers. =653 20$aToxicology laboratories. =653 20$aExpert systems. =700 1\$aHepler, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSutheimer, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12839J.htm =LDR 03227nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12840J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12840J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12840J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGoldzband, MG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Polygraph and Psychiatrists / $cMG Goldzband. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of the polygraph as a supposed lie detector is reviewed, as well as some of the literature purporting to uphold claims of scientific reliability and validity for the technique. Interviews with individuals involved with polygraphic lie detection indicate that any effectiveness of the technique may be, in the main, due to the suggestibility of the examinees and the coercive mystique of the instrument. The 1988 Polygraph Protection Act may have placed some effective restrictions on what was formerly untrammeled and overtly abusive use of the polygraph in private industry. However, considerable potential for current and future abuse continues to exist. Psychiatrists and all mental health experts are especially warned about the ethical problems resulting therefrom. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aLie detection. =650 \0$aPolygraph. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aLie detection. =653 20$aPolygraph. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12840J.htm =LDR 04015nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12841J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12841J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12841J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6545 =082 04$a362.28/4092$223 =100 1\$aBennett, GT., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncompetency to Stand Trial : $bTreatment Unaffected by Demographic Variables / $cGT Bennett, GR Kish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of previous studies of the assessment of a defendant's competence to stand trial have suggested that demographic characteristics of the defendant have influenced diagnostic and treatment decisions. This study investigated the effect of three such demographic characteristics on the length of treatment of defendants committed because of incompetency to stand trial. Length of treatment was chosen because it had been the focus of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Jackson v. Indiana. The institution from which data were analyzed was the North Florida Evaluation and Treatment Center, a forensic mental health treatment center located in Gainesville, Florida. The records of 1090 defendants committed for such treatment between 1978 and 1984 were coded and collected. The demographic composition of the institution was found to parallel that found in the prior studies and to reflect that of the criminal justice system generally. Statistical analysis, using linear regression, revealed, contrary to researchers' expectations, that length of treatment did not appear to be influenced by the demographic factors of race, education, or marital status. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aDemography. =650 \0$aForensic institution. =650 \0$aIncompetency to stand trial. =650 \0$aInsanity. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental health. =650 \0$aPsychiatrist. =650 \0$aTreatment. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aDemography. =653 20$aIncompetency to stand trial. =653 20$aInsanity. =653 20$aMental health. =653 20$aPsychiatrist. =653 20$aTreatment. =653 20$aForensic institution. =700 1\$aKish, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12841J.htm =LDR 03737nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12842J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12842J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12842J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aMahowald, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSleep Violence-Forensic Science Implications : $bPolygraphic and Video Documentation / $cMW Mahowald, SR Bundlie, TD Hurwitz, CH Schenck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b152. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the past century, infrequent, anecdotal reports of sleep-related violence with forensic science implications have appeared. Recent rapid developments in the field of sleep-disorders medicine have resulted in greater understanding of a variety of sleep-related behaviors, and formal sleep-behavior monitoring techniques have permitted their documentation and classification. Sleep-related violence can be associated with a number of diagnosable and treatable sleep disorders, including (1) night terrors/sleepwalking, (2) nocturnal seizures, (3) rapid eye movement (REM) sleep-behavior disorder, (4) sleep drunkenness, and (5) psychogenic dissociative states occurring during the sleep period. Potentially violent automatized behavior, without consciousness, can and does occur during sleep. The violence resulting from these disorders may be misinterpreted as purposeful suicide, assault, or even homicide. Sleep-related violence must be added to the list of automatisms. A classification system of both waking and sleep-related automatic behavior is proposed, with recommendations for assessment of such behavior. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSleep disorder. =650 \0$aSleep disorders. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSleep disorders. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aBundlie, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHurwitz, TD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchenck, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12842J.htm =LDR 03838nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12843J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12843J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12843J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.T4 =082 04$a345.747/02523$223 =100 1\$aMetzner, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrison Mental Health Services : $bResults of a National Survey of Standards, Resources, Administrative Structure, and Litigation / $cJL Metzner, GE Fryer, D Usery. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe formation of adequate mental health systems within prisons has accelerated as a result of successful class action lawsuits. Our recent national survey questioned all state correctional departments about the existence of standards in each system, compliance with such standards, prevalence of class action lawsuits involving the issue of providing adequate mental health services for inmates, issues related to consent decrees, available mental health resources within the correctional system, and the administrative structure of the mental health system. Our purpose was to identify those factors correlated with certified class action lawsuits involving issues related to mental health services. Twenty-one states were involved in such litigation. Only the presence of psychiatric hospitals operated by the department of corrections correlated with the presence of certified class action lawsuits involving mental health services. Prison systems larger than 15 000 inmates were at higher risk for such litigation. Smaller systems having psychiatric hospitals run by the state mental health agency appeared to be at less risk for such litigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aMental health services. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aMental health services. =653 20$aLitigation. =700 1\$aFryer, GE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUsery, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12843J.htm =LDR 03204nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12844J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12844J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12844J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP357.5 =082 04$a612.8/028$223 =100 1\$aWenderoth, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the VSC-1/Atari 1040ST Image-Processing System to Forensic Document Problems / $cM Wenderoth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1987, Foster and Freeman introduced a software package for image processing using the Atari 1040ST computer. The software and computer are interfaced with their video spectral comparator (VSC) to form a complete processing system. There are five basic image-processing functions and several display operations that permit the enhancement of images with this system. These image enhancement capabilities have direct application to problems encountered by forensic document examiners. Three such problems are set forth to demonstrate the direct application of these processing functions. The techniques used in these problems will also be presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aImage enhancement system. =650 \0$aImage Processing, Computer-Assisted. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aImage enhancement system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12844J.htm =LDR 03033nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12845J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12845J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12845J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB46.5 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Modification of the Microplate Method for Reverse ABO Typing of Bloodstains and Additional Validation Studies / $cJL Mudd, DE Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of additional validation studies of a sensitive microplate hemagglutination assay for ABO reverse grouping of bloodstains are presented. The results of the validation study demonstrate the reliability of the microplate assay for the in routine serological casework. Based on these studies, the microplate assay has now replaced the Lattes crust test for ABO reverse grouping of bloodstains in the FBI Laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSerodiagnosis. =650 \0$aSerologic Tests. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aAdams, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12845J.htm =LDR 03263nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12846J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12846J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12846J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aParigian, MJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Heat Upon the Glyoxalase I Isoenzyme / $cMJ Parigian, MA Schaeffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt was observed during the course of routine casework that different bloodstains from the same individual could produce anomalies in the glyoxalase I band patterns. Blood-stains were heated at different temperatures for periods of 4 and 6 h and then examined using electrophoretic techniques. It was demonstrated that upon heating, band alterations in the glyoxalase I Type 1 phenotype can occur, causing the analyst to render the results inconclusive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphisms. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGlyoxalase. =650 \0$aIsoenzyme. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPhenotypic plasticity. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Genetics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlyoxalase. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPhenotype. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aIsoenzyme. =700 1\$aSchaeffer, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12846J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12847J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12847J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12847J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDoherty, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeciphering Bloody Imprints Through Chemical Enhancement / $cPE Doherty, DJ Mooney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObliterated bloody impressions are occasionally submitted to the crime laboratory, and potentially to the document examiner, for decipherment. Nondestructive methods often lead to inconclusive results in these circumstances. With this point in mind, the researchers explored a series of chemical reagents with the intent to enhance bloody imprints to a legible degree. The reagents selected for this comparison include rhodamine dye, luminol, and Coomassie Blue stain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aImpressions. =650 \0$aReagents. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aImpressions. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aReagents. =700 1\$aMooney, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12847J.htm =LDR 03004nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12848J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12848J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12848J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.T6 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Identification of American Indian Skeletal Remains from Radiograph Comparison / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case reported here documents how comparative data gleaned from study of museum collections enabled positive identification of an American Indian homicide victim through radiograph comparison. In particular, the shape of the lateral border of the scapula proved to be a unique anatomical feature, appropriate for establishing positive identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTomography, X-Ray Computed $xpsychology. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12848J.htm =LDR 03103nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12849J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12849J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12849J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS536.8 =082 04$a683/.42$223 =100 1\$aMedich, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSingle Wound Produced by Simultaneous Discharge of Both Shells from a Double-Barrel Shotgun / $cMG Medich, SD Cohle, M Burritt, P Davison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present the case of a man who was killed by simultaneous discharge of both barrels of a double-barrel shotgun. Externally, there was a single wound simulating a wound made by a discharge of a single barrel. Test-firing of the shotgun against cloth, paper, and naugahyde targets revealed defects similar in shape to the wound in the victim. Simultaneous discharge of both barrels from a double-barrel shotgun may simulate the wound made by discharge of a single barrel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aShotguns. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aShotguns. =700 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurritt, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavison, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12849J.htm =LDR 03806nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12850J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12850J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12850J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A4 =082 04$a547/.43/1$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Interaction of Methocarbamol and Ethanol in an Accidental Poisoning / $cKE Ferslew, AN Hagardorn, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a fatal drug interaction caused by ingestion of methocarbamol (Robaxin®) and ethanol. Methocarbamol is a carbamate derivative used as a muscle relaxant with sedative effects. Therapeutic concentrations of methocarbamol are reported to be 24 to 41 μg/mL. Biological fluids were screened for ethanol using the Abbott TDx system and quantitated by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) Determination of methocarbamol concentrations in biological tissue homogenates and fluids were obtained by colorimetric analysis of diazotized methocarbamol. Blood ethanol concentration was 135 mg/dL (0.135% w/v) and urine ethanol was 249 mg/dL (0.249% w/v) Methocarbamol concentrations were: blood, 257 μg/mL; bile, 927 μg/mL; urine, 255 μg/mL; gastric, 3.7 g; liver, 459 μg/g; and kidney, 83 μg/g. The combination of ethanol and carbamates is contraindicated since acute alcohol intoxication combined with carbamate usage can lead to combined central nervous system depression as a result of the interactive sedative-hypnotic properties of the compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcohols $xTables. =650 \0$aChemical technology. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFatal Drug Interaction. =650 \0$aMethocarbamol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aMethocarbamol. =653 20$aFatal drug interaction. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12850J.htm =LDR 02891nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12851J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12851J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12851J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aBrewer, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Dextromoramide-Related Fatality / $cE Brewer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 38-year-old man was found in his car suffering from a heart attack. Serum analysis by capillary gas chromatography and mass spectrometry confirmed the presence of dextromoramide (Palfium®), methadone, and lidocaine. The serum concentrations at admission to the hospital were: 1.9 μg/mL of dextromoramide, 0.4 μg/mL of methadone, and 0.4 μg/mL of lidocaine. A serum alcohol analysis performed using headspace gas chromatography was negative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDextromoramide. =650 \0$aMetabolite. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDextromoramide. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMetabolite. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12851J.htm =LDR 02885nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12852J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12852J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12852J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTJ1560 =082 04$a647.9573$223 =100 1\$aSpitz, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aKiller Pop Machines / $cDJ Spitz, WU Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbuse and misuse of soda vending machines has resulted in a considerable number of injuries and deaths. The machines fall forward when rocked or tilted and crush those in front. These accidents are all preventable by a simple and cheap device. There should be a law compelling safety requirements for these machines. This is a report of a recent case in which a young man was crushed to death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSoda vending machines. =650 \0$aVending machines. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVending machines. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aSoda vending machines. =700 1\$aSpitz, WU., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12852J.htm =LDR 03539nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12853J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12853J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12853J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.5 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aNichols, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCase Report : $bNonfracture-Associated Fatal Fat Embolism in a Case of Child Abuse / $cGR Nichols, TS Corey, GJ Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal fat embolism is usually thought of as a sequel to long-bone fracture, although cases secondary to soft tissue injury and atraumatic conditions have been infrequently reported. In this case of a two-year-old child-abuse victim who sustained multiple blunt traumatic injuries without skeletal fractures, pulmonary and systemic (brain and kidney) fat emboli were identified. At autopsy, all thoracic and abdominal viscera were intact; cranial contents exhibited only diffuse symmetrical petechial hemorrhages of the white matter. Because of the severe and widespread nature of soft tissue hemorrhage, and the absence of a grossly discernible cause of death, fat embolism was suspected. Using a combination of frozen section with oil red O staining and formalin-fixed osmium stained tissues, the immediate cause of death was determined to be diffuse fat embolism. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse of children. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild maltreatment. =650 \0$aChild neglect. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =700 1\$aCorey, TS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, GJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12853J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12854J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12854J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12854J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA644.A25 =082 04$a616.97/9205$223 =100 1\$aFinkle, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Needle Sharing Among Intravenous Drug Abusers / $cBS Finkle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is much that is right and pertinent about this volume, which is the eightieth in the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Research monograph series, but the title is misleading. The real story presented here is about how to prevent the spread of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) The title should be "The Relationship Between HIV Infection (AIDS) and Needle Sharing Practices Among Intravenous Drug Abusers." This book is based upon papers and discussion from a technical review which took place in May 1987, sponsored by the Division of Clinical Research, NIDA, but it was not printed until a year later and became available in early 1989. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome $xprevention & control. =650 \0$aAIDS (Disease) $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abuse $zUnitedStates. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abusers $xDiseases $zUnited States. =650 \0$aNeedle sharing $xHealth aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12854J.htm =LDR 02878nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12855J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12855J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12855J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB1 =082 04$a616.0705$223 =100 1\$aSperry, KL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pathology Annual 1988, Part II / $cKL Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe editors of the long-running Pathology Annual series once again have shown their interest in medicolegally oriented topics with several of the articles in Part 2 of Volume 23, the second issue for 1988. One of the distinct advantages of the Pathology Annual format is that authors are free to expand upon specific subjects to a length greater than is afforded in most periodically published medical journals, allowing a much more comprehensive review. The articles in this issue that are of interest to pathologists who practice forensic medicine, either occasionally or full time, are no exception. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiseases. =650 \0$aMedical sciences. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12855J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12856J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12856J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12856J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a364.2$223 =100 1\$aTravin, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Explaining Criminal Behavior / $cS Travin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 2 (March 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExplaining Criminal Behavior grew out of a symposium of "Explaining Crime: Interdisciplinary Approaches" that took place at the Criminological Institute of Leiden (The Netherlands) in 1986. The chapters that make up this book are organized into four general sections: "Theories of Delinquency," "Precursors of Delinquency and Crime," "Mental Illness and Crime," and "Studies of Deterrence." The authors and editors bring to this subject a common interest in and emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches to the study of antisocial behavior and criminality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime $xprevention & control. =650 \0$aCrime prevention $xCongresses. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior $xCongresses. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12856J.htm =LDR 03879nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS12858J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12858J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12858J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB =082 04$a572/.7$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aHae III-A Suitable Restriction Endonuclease for Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis of Biological Evidence Samples / $cB Budowle, JS Waye, GG Shutler, F Samuel Baechtel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHae III has been selected by our laboratories as the restriction endonuclease of choice for restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of forensic science samples. The enzyme is compatible with the D2S44 probe system and generates relatively small DNA fragments for that marker system. Similarly, Hae III is compatible with several other independent polymorphic loci, including D1S7, D4S139, D16S85, D17S74, D17S79, D14S13, and D20S15. Hae III is functional under a variety of adverse conditions for DNA digestion and is not affected by the methylation pattern in mammals. Finally, Hae III is a relatively inexpensive restriction endonuclease. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiology and pathology. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aDiseases. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aMedical sciences. =650 \0$aMedicine, Preventive. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aMethylation. =650 \0$aRestriction endonuclease. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 10$aBiology and pathology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aRestriction endonuclease. =653 20$aHae III. =653 20$aD2S44 (YNH24) =653 20$aMethylation. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =700 1\$aWaye, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShutler, GG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSamuel Baechtel, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12858J.htm =LDR 02833nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12859J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12859J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12859J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLima, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aKm(3) Identification by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) as an Internal Control for Km(1) Activity Determined by Inhibition in Dried Bloodstains / $cSM Lima, PJ Newall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA stability study comparing the identification of kappa marker Km(1), using the classical inhibition of agglutination, and the identification of Km(3), using an automated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique, was done. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBloodstains. =700 1\$aNewall, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12859J.htm =LDR 03952nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12860J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12860J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12860J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD123.5 =082 04$a617.4/410592$223 =100 1\$aIkemoto, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aBehavior of Genetic Markers in Recipients After Bone Marrow Transplantation and Problems in Forensic Medicine / $cS Ikemoto, E Kajii, S Tsuchida, Y Amemiya, K Kato, Y Miura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors report studies on four pairs of donors and recipients in bone marrow transplantation (BMT) A broad range of gene markers at 41 gene loci, including 11 red blood cell markers, 5 human lymphocyte antigen (HLA) types, 12 serum protein markers, 5 red cell enzyme markers, and 8 salivary markers were evaluated before and after BMT over 2 months. As a result, 9 out of 41 gene loci of genetic markers in recipients were transformed into the donor type. BMT between family members may lead to transformation of gene markers, but within a pattern compatible with family inheritance patterns, and no genetic paradox will be found in later surveys of familial genetic relationships. However, in a personal identification system in forensic medicine using genetic markers as an index, the appearance of a phenotype incompatible with a blood relationship is possible after BMT with a non-blood-relative donor. This result is similar to the inheritance pattern observed after artificial insemination by a donor's semen (AID), a more complete out-of-family cross. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone marrow transplantation. =650 \0$aChanges in genetic markers. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBone marrow transplantation. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aChanges in genetic markers. =700 1\$aKajii, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsuchida, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmemiya, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiura, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12860J.htm =LDR 03229nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12861J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12861J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12861J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA402.5 =082 04$a518/.282$223 =100 1\$aMichael Marcouiller, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Revised Glass Annealing Method to Distinguish Glass Types / $cJ Michael Marcouiller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA revised glass annealing method is presented that results in the separation of tempered glass from the other common glass types. The method uses a temperature programmable muffle furnace that allows a very slow annealing process. The possibility of separating bottle glass from laminated windshield glass emerged. The ability to classify small pieces of glass removed from clothing as to type increases the value of existing glass databases compiled by forensic scientists and, thus, the value of glass evidence in the courts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnnealing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass classification. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aLaminated. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =650 \0$aSimulated annealing Mathematics. =650 \0$aTempered. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aGlass classification. =653 20$aAnnealing. =653 20$aTempered. =653 20$aLaminated. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12861J.htm =LDR 04236nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12862J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12862J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12862J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aPayne, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aLimitations of ZAF Correction Factors in the Determination of Calcium/Phosphorus Ratios : $bImportant Forensic Science Considerations Relevant to the Analysis of Bone Fragments Using Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Microanalysis / $cCM Payne, DW Cromey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of calcium phosphate standards having calcium/phosphorus (Ca/P) molar ratios of 0.50, 1.00, 1.34, 1.50, and 1.67, respectively, was prepared for bulk specimen analysis using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDXA) The standards were mounted on carbon planchettes as either pure crystals or crystals embedded in epoxy resin. Ten different samples of each embedded and non-embedded standard were analyzed in a JEOL 100 CX electron microscope interfaced with a Kevex 8000 EDXA system using a lithium-drifted silicon detector and a multichannel analyzer. The Ca/P ratios were determined by calculating both net peak intensities without matrix corrections and atomic k-ratios using the MAGIC V computer program with ZAF correction factors for quantitative analysis. There was such extensive absorption of phosphorus X-rays in standards embedded in an epoxy matrix that the observed Ca/P ratios were statistically compatible with four different standards ranging in theoretical Ca/P ratios from 1.0 to 1.67. Although the non-embedded crystals showed a greater separation in the Ca/P ratios, both methods of preparation produced serious flaws in analysis. Direct application of the discovery of this caveat to the identification of suspected bone fragments for forensic science purposes is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =700 1\$aCromey, DW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12862J.htm =LDR 02890nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12863J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12863J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12863J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP671.P6 =082 04$a547/.593$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aShampoo Residue Profiles in Human Head Hair / $cJ Andrasko, B Stocklassa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWashing hair with shampoo results in an accumulation of shampoo components in the hair. Hair of individuals using different shampoos can be distinguished by analysis of shampoo residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorophyll. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Chemistry Organic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aShampoo. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography. =653 20$aShampoo residue. =700 1\$aStocklassa, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12863J.htm =LDR 04119nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12864J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12864J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12864J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4999.2 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aSekine, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbuse of Smoking Methamphetamine Mixed with Tobacco : $bII. The Formation Mechanism of Pyrolysis Products / $cH Sekine, Y Nakahara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe pyrolysis products of smoking methamphetamine mixed with tobacco were determined by gas chromatography (GC) and GC/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) methods. The mainstream smoke contained methamphetamine (14.5% of the initial methamphetamine), phenylacetone (3.1%), N-cyanomethylmethamphetamine (1.9%), trans-β-methylstyrene (1.7%), N-formylmethamphetamine (1.5%), and other products (each <1%) The amount of each pyrolysis product in the sidestream smoke was less than that in the mainstream smoke by a factor of over 5, except for methamphetamine (10.5%) and N-formylmethamphetamine (1.4%) The formation mechanism of these products was investigated, by use of a pyrolyzer, from the standpoint of the material, pyrolysis temperature, and pyrolysis atmosphere. Although several products (for example, dimethylamphetamine and trans-β-methylstyrene) were formed by thermal self-decomposition of methamphetamine alone, most of the products, except N-cyanomethylmethamphetamine, were formed chiefly by the thermal reaction of methamphetamine with cigarette components. The formation of N-cyanomethylmethamphetamine required air and a high pyrolysis temperature. Air and a high pyrolysis temperature generally accelerated the formation of the pyrolysis products. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse by smoking. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aN-cyanomethylmethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPyrolyses. =650 \0$aPyrolysis products. =650 \0$aSmoking. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aTobacco. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aTobacco. =653 20$aPyrolyses. =653 20$aDrug abuse by smoking. =653 20$aPyrolysis products. =653 20$aN-cyanomethylmethamphetamine. =700 1\$aNakahara, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12864J.htm =LDR 03374nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12865J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12865J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12865J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA648.5 =082 04$a174.2944$223 =100 1\$aHood, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine in Wayne County Medical Examiner's Cases / $cI Hood, D Ryan, J Monforte, J Valentour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe determined the incidence of detection of cocaine or its metabolites in Wayne County (Michigan) Medical Examiner's cases from 1984 to 1987. Over this four-year period there was a significant (P < 0.01) increase each year in evidence of recent cocaine use in this population, reaching 38.3% of all tested cases in 1987. Much of this increase was accounted for by homicide victims, especially those in their third or fourth decade of life, of whom 58.6 and 56.3%, respectively, tested positive in 1987. There was a large increase in recent cocaine use in teenage homicide victims in 1987, having previously changed little from 1984 to 1986. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEpidemiology $xMoral and ethical aspects $xCongresses. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $xCongresses. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aRyan, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMonforte, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentour, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12865J.htm =LDR 03834nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12866J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12866J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12866J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a174/.24$223 =100 1\$aBell, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aThrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Causing Sudden, Unexpected Death-A Series of Eight Patients / $cMD Bell, JS Barnhart, JM Martin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEight patients were presented to the medical examiner after dying suddenly and unexpectedly from thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Compared with patients who die after prolonged hospitalization and treatment, these patients showed fewer neurologic symptoms and correspondingly fewer or no microthrombi within the brain. Only four of eight subjects developed fever, which further contributed to misdiagnosis. The differences in clinical presentation between our cases and most published series is striking and may be explained by shorter duration and no treatment. Each case contained the characteristic histology of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Ischemic injury to the heart and conduction system was the most likely mechanism of sudden death. Included in this series is a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) diagnosed at autopsy, a concurrence that is now appearing more frequently in the medical literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMicroangiopathic hemolytic anemia. =650 \0$aMicrothrombi. =650 \0$aNatural death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aThrombosis. =650 \0$aThrombotic microangiopathic hemolytic anemia. =650 \0$aThrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aThrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. =653 20$aMicrothrombi. =653 20$aNatural death. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aBarnhart, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12866J.htm =LDR 03135nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12867J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12867J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12867J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC268.55 =082 04$a616.9/897$223 =100 1\$aWeiss, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Effects of Mechanical Trauma on the Development of Primary Cancers and Their Metastases / $cL Weiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b122. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPosttraumatic inflammation and, much less commonly, mechanical trauma itself may affect the clinical course of cancer. There is no evidence that a single incident of trauma can cause cancer, although posttraumatic chronic inflammation may be associated with carcinogenesis. In patients with cancer at the time of trauma, inflammation and repair processes may inhibit or enhance cancer growth, and trauma and its sequelae may increase the rates of invasion and dissemination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCancer. =650 \0$aCarcinogenesis. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aInvasion. =650 \0$aMechanical trauma. =650 \0$aMetastasis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCancer. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aCarcinogenesis. =653 20$aInvasion. =653 20$aMechanical trauma. =653 20$aMetastasis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12867J.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12868J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12868J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12868J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSimmons, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aStature Estimation from Fragmentary Femora : $bA Revision of the Steele Method / $cT Simmons, RL Jantz, WM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe skeletal remains presented to forensic anthropologists are often fragmentary. Previously described methods of estimating stature from segments of long bones have not proved satisfactory because of the difficulty involved in identifying the precise anatomical landmarks by which they are defined. This study represents an assessment of the feasibility of stature estimation from fragmentary femora. A sample of 200 males and females, blacks and whites (total sample = 800), was obtained from the Terry Collection. New regression equations for the estimation of maximum femur length and stature from three well-defined and easy-to-measure segments of the femur are presented. This technique represents an improvement over methods currently in use for estimating stature from femur fragments; the location of the anatomical landmarks and the accuracy of the prediction are enhanced. The applicability of these formulae to a modern forensic sample is addressed with regard to secular trends in stature increase and changes in body segment proportions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aFragmentary femora. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSecular trend. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aFragmentary femora. =653 20$aSecular trend. =653 20$aStature estimation. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12868J.htm =LDR 04184nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12869J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12869J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12869J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWienker, CW., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndependent Instances of "Souvenir" Asian Skulls from the Tampa Bay Area / $cCW Wienker, JE Wood, CA Diggs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the summer of 1984, police in Pinellas County, Florida, confiscated six identically colored imported Asian skulls (in a shipping case) from a private citizen. In May 1988, in nearby Hillsborough County, police confiscated a very similar skull from another private citizen, who allegedly had found it in an abandoned house. Aside from slight color differences between the six found in Pinellas County and the one found in Hillsborough County, the skulls are virtually identical in their osteological characteristics and condition and in the vital statistics derived from each. Each skull is as clean and dry as those typically sold by commercial scientific supply outlets in the United States. Each is edentulous (primarily premortem), between approximately 20 and 60 years of age at death, and morphologically Asian. Five of the seven are morphologically male, one is morphologically female, and one is a mosaic with respect to gender-related features. Police, medical examiners, coroners, and forensic anthropologists should be aware of such "souvenir" specimens, in the event that they encounter similar skulls. Discriminant function analyses for race and sex yield considerably conflicting results, which underscores the need for using extreme caution when interpreting forensic science estimates based on such techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsian. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function analysis. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkulls. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkulls. =653 20$aAsian. =653 20$aSouvenirs. =653 20$aDiscriminant function analysis. =700 1\$aWood, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiggs, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12869J.htm =LDR 03806nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12870J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12870J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12870J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP98 =082 04$a612/.11825$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Patients and AIDS : $bThe Forensic Clinician Perspective / $cR Weinstock, GB Leong, J Arturo Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey was completed by American Acdemy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) Psychiatry and Behavioral Science members regarding their opinions on acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, (AIDS)-related issues. A considerable range of opinions was found, probably reflecting such differences in society. There was general agreement that psychiatric hospitals should not be allowed to refuse AIDS patients and that education about AIDS is useful for psychiatric patients. There was also support for notifying the public health department, known sexual contacts, and hospital staff about human-immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-seropositive patients. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS. =650 \0$aAntigen-Antibody Reactions. =650 \0$aCivil commitment. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aHIV-antibody testing. =650 \0$aHospitals. =650 \0$aInformed consent. =650 \0$aInsurance companies. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \0$aPublic health. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aPsychology. =653 20$aHospitals. =653 20$aPublic health. =653 20$aInformed consent. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =653 20$aInsurance companies. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aCivil commitment. =653 20$aHIV-antibody testing. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12870J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12871J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12871J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12871J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC607.A26 =082 04$a616.9/792$223 =100 1\$aBotello, TE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Proposed Exception to the AIDS Confidentiality Laws for Psychiatric Patients / $cTE Botello, LE Weinberger, BH Gross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors offer psychotherapists a proposed exception to strict acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related confidentiality laws. The proposal is based on previously established exceptions to the psychotherapist-patient privilege. The recommended breach of confidentiality applies only to cases that meet all of the following criteria: (1) A patient knows that he or she has a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive blood test and has been informed of AIDS-related safety precautions, (2) the HIV-positive patient has a mental disorder, and (3) it is reasonable to believe that the mental disorder has significantly impaired or may significantly impair the patient's ability and behavior to follow AIDS-related safety precautions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (Aids) =650 \0$aAcquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS. =650 \0$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAcquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =700 1\$aWeinberger, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGross, BH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12871J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12872J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12872J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12872J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMartin Kaplan, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aChildren Don't Always Tell the Truth / $cJ Martin Kaplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough children are being more frequently called as witnesses in court proceedings, they often do not tell the truth. If lying is defined as giving a false statement for personal gain, then lying is only one of several causes for children not giving an accurate account of events. Other reasons include an immature brain, a congenitally acquired defect in the central nervous system, or the presence of an emotional disturbance such as psychosis or hysteria. The desire of a child to please others-that is, parents, therapists, or lawyers-may also result in an invalid statement. These factors and motivations should be considered in trying to interpret a youngster's statement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12872J.htm =LDR 03922nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12873J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12873J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12873J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572/.6$223 =100 1\$aKuo, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aRelease of Tissue Paraquat into Formalin Solution During Fixation / $cT Kuo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFormalin-fixed tissues and formalin solutions are among the most frequently found materials in pathology and forensic science laboratories. However, these materials are seldom used for the identification of poisons for forensic toxicology purposes. In this study, the possibility that paraquat may be released from formalin-fixed tissues during the fixation process was investigated. However, because of the interference of formaldehyde on the reduction of paraquat with dithionite reagent, paraquat in formalin solutions was treated with ion-pair column chromatography and then determined by measuring the derivative spectrum of reduced paraquat. The results show that the interference of formalin on paraquat determination has been eliminated by the proposed method. Furthermore, a study on the formalin solutions of fixed organs in cases with suspected paraquat intoxication revealed that portions of tissue paraquat had been released into formalin during the fixation process. Moreover, the paraquat levels in formalin increased with increased storage time. Therefore, these data suggest that the combined concentrations of paraquat in the formalin-fixed tissues and formalin solutions might reflect more reliably the total paraquat in the postmortem tissues. This investigation could be of value to the forensic toxicologist, especially in cases in which no fresh tissue samples are available for analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFormalin. =650 \0$aFormalin-fixed tissue. =650 \0$aParaquat. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aParaquat. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aFormalin-fixed tissue. =653 20$aFormalin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12873J.htm =LDR 03418nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12874J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12874J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12874J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aCason, TAD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of the Potential for Clandestine Manufacture of 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) Analogs and Homologs / $cTAD Cason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b138. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEncountering a novel controlled-substance analog (designer drug) has become a distinct possibility for all forensic drug laboratories. 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) in particular is a receptive parent compound for the molecular modifications which produce such homologs and analogs. The identification of these compounds, however, can prove to be an arduous task. It would be desirable to direct the focus of the identification to those compounds which are the more likely candidates for clandestine-laboratory synthesis. The process of narrowing the range of theoretical possibilities to logical choices may be enhanced by using a suitable predictive scheme. Such a predictive scheme for MDA analogs is presented based on putative Central Nervous System activity, existence or formulation of a reasonable synthesis method, and availability of the required precursors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aMethylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =653 20$aDrug identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12874J.htm =LDR 04214nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12875J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12875J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12875J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA276 =082 04$a311.2$223 =100 1\$aOwens, AD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Reevaluation of the Aerospace Corporation Final Report on Particle Analysis-When to Stop Searching for Gunshot Residue (GSR)? / $cAD Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the technique of scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM/EDX) has gained widespread acceptance for the identification of gunshot residues (GSR), the time required (especially for manual searches) is still considered excessive. As a result, statistical considerations are commonly used to justify a reduction in the total specimen area to be searched. A detailed statistical analysis was presented in the Aerospace Corporation Final Report on Particle Analysis for Gunshot Residue Detection published in September 1977, and its conclusions have had significant influence in the forensic science community as concerns the determination of acceptable particle analysis search areas. A close examination of the Aerospace Corporation report has revealed a significant programming error which resulted in statistical probability errors ranging from 30% to well over ten orders of magnitude. Corrected results, presented in this paper, suggest that a great deal of caution should be exercised in applying statistical analysis to justify a reduction in search area. In particular, the probability of a false negative report increases rapidly as the number of gunshot residue (GSR) particles assumed to be present decreases. Since the investigator cannot know in advance the number of GSR particles present on a sample, the corrected Aerospace analysis suggests that statistical considerations may not provide sufficient justification for any significant reduction in the sample area to be searched. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMathematical statistics. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aSequential analysis. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12875J.htm =LDR 03915nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12876J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12876J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12876J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.N39 =082 04$a599/.019/2456$223 =100 1\$aNagata, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aSulfide Concentrations in Postmortem Mammalian Tissues / $cT Nagata, S Kage, K Kimura, K Kudo, M Noda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem changes in sulfide concentrations in body tissues were examined in autopsied rats exposed to hydrogen sulfide concentrations of 550 to 650 ppm, and in nonexposed rats and humans. Analyses were made by gas chromatography, following an extractive alkylation. Sulfide concentrations in the blood, liver, and kidneys of rats increased in both the exposed and nonexposed groups, depending on the lapse of time after death. On the other hand, the lung, brain, and muscle showed little or no change in sulfide concentration with elapse of time after death. The data obtained from human tissues were almost the same as those for rats, except data for blood, in which no or little increase of sulfide was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood level. =650 \0$aBody tissues. =650 \0$aChromatography, High Pressure Liquid. =650 \0$aExtractive alkylation. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrogen sulfide. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aNerve Tissue Proteins $xanalysis. =650 \0$aNeuropeptides $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPeptides $xanalysis. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPostmortem change. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHydrogen sulfide. =653 20$aExtractive alkylation. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aPostmortem change. =653 20$aBody tissues. =653 20$aBlood level. =653 20$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aKage, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKudo, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoda, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12876J.htm =LDR 03155nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12877J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12877J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12877J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a362.2912086923$223 =100 1\$aClark, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSampling of Multi-Unit Drug Exhibits / $cAB Clark, CC Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe total number of drug exhibits submitted to forensic science laboratories continues to grow markedly, and increasingly, these exhibits are composed of ever larger numbers of units. These facts make the use of a sampling plan, which applies some limitations to the number of units sampled, highly desirable. A sampling plan assumes that the characteristics of the nonexamined units are the same as those in all of the examined units. This paper examines the validity of this assumption by the use of mathematical concepts. Various sampling plans, exhibit sizes, and sample sizes are used as examples. The effect of sample size on quantitative accuracy is also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug exhibits. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aSampling. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aDrug exhibits. =700 1\$aClark, CC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12877J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12878J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12878J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12878J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M38 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aEly, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aLithium-Ammonia Reduction of Ephedrine to Methamphetamine : $bAn Unusual Clandestine Synthesis / $cRA Ely, DC McGrath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA suspected clandestine methamphetamine laboratory was seized in Vacaville, California. Ephedrine, a precursor for the manufacture of methamphetamine, was discovered at the site. However, the chemicals normally expected to be found at an ephedrine conversion laboratory were not recovered. Other chemicals found at the scene included tetrahydrofuran, ammonium chloride, lithium metal, and ammonia gas. Examination of the suspect's notes showed several different common synthesis routes to methamphetamine and a novel route utilizing a lithium/ammonia/ammonium chloride reduction. The reduction of ephedrine to methamphetamine using this dissolving metal procedure has not been reported in the literature. The authors reproduced the suspect's reaction scheme and found the lithium/ammonia/ammonium chloride reduction of ephedrine to be a viable synthesis for methamphetamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine-Related Disorders. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xSocial aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aEphedrine. =700 1\$aMcGrath, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12878J.htm =LDR 03422nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12879J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12879J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12879J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D72 =082 04$a610/.28$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Decomposed Human Remains by Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Profiling / $cWD Haglund, DT Reay, SL Tepper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter routine methods failed to establish positive identification of a decomposed homicide victim, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing techniques using blood from the victim and putative parents of the victim were used. This is the first report in the literature of a case using DNA fingerprinting in a "parentage" context to establish identity of unidentified, decomposed human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprints. =650 \0$aDNA identification. =650 \0$aDNA profiles. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMaternity. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =653 20$aDNA analysis. =653 20$aMaternity. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTepper, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12879J.htm =LDR 03146nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12880J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12880J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12880J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aMcKinney, CD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Deaths Involving Derringer Handguns : $bA Report of Three Cases / $cCD McKinney, WK Brinkhous, JD Butts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccidental deaths due to discharge of dropped handguns have been previously reported. In this report, the authors review the history and design of the derringer handgun and describe three cases of accidental death due to discharge of derringer-type handguns. In two of these cases, the gun was dropped, resulting in a fatal discharge. The design of the derringer and the absence of a safety feature are cited as underlying factors. If the alleged weapon can be obtained, testing may demonstrate that discharge could occur if the gun were dropped. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aVapen. =650 \0$aWeapons. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aBrinkhous, WK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButts, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12880J.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12881J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12881J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12881J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.85 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aMcClain, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aUndiagnosed, Untreated Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Presenting as Suspected Child Abuse / $cJL McClain, MA Clark, GE Sandusky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNatural disease being mistaken for child abuse is rare. A two-year-old child was found unresponsive at home and transported to a local hospital, where she expired in the emergency room. Several cutaneous contusions were observed. Prior to the autopsy it was learned that an anonymous report of "child abuse" had been previously filed concerning this child. At autopsy there were multiple metasynchronous cutaneous contusions, but no radiologic or gross evidence of other injuries. A pericardial effusion, massive hepatosplenomegaly and generalized lymphadenopathy were apparent. The bone marrow, liver, spleen, lymph nodes, kidneys, pancreas, heart, stomach, and dura mater showed a monotonous lymphocytic infiltrate. Immunocytochemical studies confirmed the diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia of childhood. This case reaffirms the need for an objective examination of all cases by a forensic pathologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute lymphoblastic leukemia. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibodies. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xImmunology. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aLeukemia. =653 20$aAcute lymphoblastic leukemia. =653 20$aMonoclonal antibodies. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSandusky, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12881J.htm =LDR 03898nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS12882J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12882J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12882J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG629.F45 =082 04$a618.3/268$223 =100 1\$aGarfia, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aVascular Lesions in Intestinal Ischemia Induced by Cocaine-Alcohol Abuse : $bReport of a Fatal Case Due to Overdose / $cA Garfia, JL Valverde, JC Borondo, I Candenas, J Lucena. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntestinal ischemia induced by cocaine abuse is a rare condition. To this date, only three cases have been described. The diagnosis of bowel ischemia should be suspected whenever a cocaine addict has severe abdominal pain. A pathological examination of the resected bowel segment was performed in one case, and the diagnosis was confirmed microscopically. However, the existence of pathologic alterations of the intestinal vessels was not confirmed. Why the intestinal injury is segmental and whether it is related to the dose ingested, the administration route, or the combination of cocaine with alcohol, caffeine, or marijuana remain unclear. The authors report one fatal case associated with cocaine-alcohol overdose. The postmortem examination demonstrated the existence of segmental intestinal ischemia. Microscopic study failed to demonstrate thrombosis in the mesenteric vessels; however, we found an unusual lesion affecting the arterioles located in the intestinal submucosa of the hemorrhagic areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aIntestinal ischemia. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVascular lesions. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aIntestinal ischemia. =653 20$aVascular lesions. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aValverde, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorondo, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCandenas, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLucena, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12882J.htm =LDR 03346nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12883J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12883J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12883J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJN15 =082 04$a341.2422$223 =100 1\$aDrummond, FC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case Involving the Individualization of a Clothing Impression on a Motor Vehicle / $cFC Drummond, PA Pizzola. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the case reported herein, the authors compared two articles of clothing (a belt and pants) with the impression found on the bumper of an automobile alleged to have impacted a pedestrian, thereby causing his death. The following aspects of the clothing corresponded to sites in the impression: the weave pattern of the pants and belt loop, stitching of the belt loop, orientation of the belt and belt inscription with respect to the pants, and individual characteristics on the border of the belt. This unusual combination of features allowed an individualization to be made between the impression of the motor vehicle and the clothing of the victim. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents, Traffic. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aMotor vehicles $xMotors $xExhaust gas $xEnvironmental aspects $zEurope. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $zEurope. =650 \0$aTransportation. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =700 1\$aPizzola, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12883J.htm =LDR 03710nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12884J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12884J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12884J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a681.413$223 =100 1\$aStacy, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurface Analysis of a Musket Shot Dated Between 1645 and 1655 Found in Historic St. Mary's City, Maryland / $cCC Stacy, HM Miller, RC Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of large lead musket shot have been found in the Pope's fort site at historic St. Mary's City in Maryland. These collected shot have been dated to the period from 1645 to 1655 by Dr. Henry Miller. One of these musket shot has an interesting flattened configuration and appears as if it hit a very solid object. The impact surface has been examined with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive spectrophotometry (EDS) The results of these examinations have been compared with examinations of bone and an oyster shell of the same age found at the site. The findings are consistent with the impact site containing sand and probably also bone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aColonial St Mary's City. =650 \0$aEnergy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aMuskets. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopes. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aArchaeology. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aMuskets. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray spectrophotometry. =653 20$aMaryland. =653 20$aColonial St. Mary's City. =700 1\$aMiller, HM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12884J.htm =LDR 03105nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12885J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12885J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12885J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aBlanke, RV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, Third Edition / $cRV Blanke. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis third edition of Baselt's indispensable compilation of data summaries and references has several welcome changes. First and foremost is the addition of another author, R. Cravey, with whom Baselt has collaborated frequently in the past. The book itself has now expanded from a 15 by 22.5-cm page size to 17.5 by 25.5 cm, with a clearer, more legible type font. The total pages have increased from 795 to 875 to accommodate a 17% increase in monographs, and 56 additional substances are discussed. The familiar red cover now bears the structure of morphine rather than that of digoxin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xmetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalyse. =650 \0$aPoisons $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisons $xnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12885J.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12886J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12886J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12886J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD51 =082 04$a542/.3$223 =100 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Quality Assurance of Chemical Measurements / $cDM Lucas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are probably few people as qualified to write a book on quality assurance as Dr. Taylor because of his long association with the National Bureau of Standards. In this book, the author has presented everything one would want or need to know about the subject. The book is intended for use principally by "producers and users of chemical measurement data." Since such a small proportion of the work of a forensic science laboratory is based upon quantitative chemical measurements it might be assumed that this book would have limited appeal to forensic scientists. However, forensic scientists are concerned about quality and most, if not all, laboratories have some form of quality assurance program. Thus, some of the material presented could be of value to them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical laboratories $xQuality control. =650 \0$aQuality Control. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12886J.htm =LDR 02917nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12887J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12887J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12887J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM315 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of A Primer of Drug Action, Fifth Edition / $cRH Cravey. =250 \\$a5th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA Primer of Drug Action is a concise, nontechnical guide to the disposition, actions, uses, and side effects of psychoactive drugs in man. In short, this is pharmacology for the layman and is an excellent text for on-the-job training for analysts in training in forensic toxicology and criminalistics laboratories who have no formal training in pharmacology. The section on drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination is exceptionally well illustrated and written. Dr. Julien covers sedatives, tranquilizers, opiates, stimulants, alcohol, and psychedelic drugs, among others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychopharmacology. =650 \0$aPsychotropes. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12887J.htm =LDR 02720nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12888J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12888J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12888J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a363.25/05$223 =100 1\$aFran Ernst, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Identifying Plant Food Cells in Gastric Contents for Use in Forensic Investigations-A Laboratory Manual / $cM Fran Ernst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 3 (May 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis laboratory manual was developed to assist death investigators in determining what food, if any, was eaten prior to death by analysis of the gastric contents. It is intended for use by investigators not previously trained in histologic techniques. It is a step-by-step guide for the actual preparation of microscopic slides and identification of gastric materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aStomach $xExamination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12888J.htm =LDR 03481nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12890J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12890J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12890J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aCone, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidity Testing of Commercial Urine Cocaine Metabolite Assays : $bIV. Evaluation of the EMIT® d.a.u.™ Cocaine Metabolite Assay in a Quantitative Mode for Detection of Cocaine Metabolite / $cEJ Cone, D Yousefnejad, SL Dickerson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe EMIT® d.a.u.™ cocaine metabolite assay (EMIT dau) was evaluated in a quantitative mode for analysis of clinical specimens obtained after controlled cocaine administration to human subjects. The quantitative results showed high concordance with those of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) assays of the same specimens for benzoylecgonine, and no false positive or false negative results were obtained. The evaluation also included analysis of standardized solutions containing benzoylecgonine, cocaine, and other cocaine metabolites and isomers. The EMIT dau antibody demonstrated high selectivity for benzoylecgonine. The precision was somewhat less than that reported earlier for other commercial cocaine metabolite immunoassays. Quantitation of initial screening results from EMIT dau testing can serve as a useful guide for confirmation by GC/MS in forensic science urine testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aEMIT®. =700 1\$aYousefnejad, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDickerson, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12890J.htm =LDR 02956nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12891J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12891J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12891J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aNakamura, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSolid-Phase Extraction, Identification, and Quantitation of 11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid / $cGR Nakamura, RD Meeks, WJ Stall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure has been developed to extract and recover minute amounts of delta-9-carboxytetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH) from urine. A new non-isotopic internal standard is introduced to permit a chromatographic assay of the metabolite. The method affords a 91% recovery of 20 ng/mL of the THC-COOH acid from spiked urine with the assurance of a 3.8% coefficient of variation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aMeeks, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStall, WJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12891J.htm =LDR 04318nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12892J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12892J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12892J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a616.861$223 =100 1\$aCowan, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Response of the Intoxilyzer 4011AS-A® to a Number of Possible Interfering Substances / $cJM Cowan, JR McCutcheon, A Weathermon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive Intoxilyzer 4011AS-A®s were tested for their response to eleven chemicals and one mixture of chemicals. The air/water partition ratios were also determined for these eleven chemicals and one mixture. The chemicals tested and their approximate partition ratios were the following: acetaldehyde (190:1), acetone (341:1), acetonitrile (578:1), isoprene (1:1), isopropanol (1671:1), methanol (3229:1), methylene chloride (11:1), methyl ethyl ketone (229:1), toluene (5.5:1), 1,1,1-trichloroethane (14:1), trichloroethylene (20:1), and a 50:50 mixture of 1.1,1-trichloroethane and trichloroethylene (14:1) Of the eleven chemicals and one mixture studied during this experiment, only three, isopropanol, toluene, and methyl ethyl ketone, could reasonably interfere with the test, and then only under unusual circumstances-those circumstances being a slight additive effect to a breath ethanol concentration near the level required for prosecution. Any substantial additive effect from these three substances would illuminate the interference light which invalidates the test. The mean illumination point of the interference light was 0.0286 g/210 L for methyl ethyl ketone, 0.0294 for toluene, and between 0.0116 and 0.0292 for the apparent alcohol concentration for isopropanol, depending on the amount of isopropanol metabolized to acetone. Even with these unusual circumstances considered, the Intoxilyzer 4011AS-A must be viewed as an effective way of determining the ethanol concentration in human breath for evidential purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBreath tests $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing device. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aIntoxilyzer. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing device. =653 20$aIntoxilyzer. =700 1\$aMcCutcheon, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeathermon, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12892J.htm =LDR 03804nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12893J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12893J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12893J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aFranke, J-P., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterlaboratory Reproducibility of Retention Indices in Capillary Gas Chromatography / $cJ-P Franke, J Wijsbeek, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBecause of the temperature-dependent behavior of Kovat's retention indices (RI), based on straight-chain alkane homologues and a liquid phase such as SE-30. OV-1. or methyl silicone, the interlaboratory reproducibility of these RIs determined on capillary columns is comparable to those determined on packed columns. Other homologue series investigated-including diisopropyl-n-alkylamines (DIPA), tri-n-alkylamines (TAA), and 1-nitro-n-alkanes (NIA)-showed the same phenomenon. However, by using a carefully selected reference drug mixture, a dramatic gain in the interlaboratory reproducibility of RI values can be obtained, even under vastly different operational conditions. This allows a search window of ±25 RI units for capillary methyl silicone columns, which is much better than the ±60 RI units that must be applied when using alkane or substituted alkane homologues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory survey. =650 \0$aSubstance identification. =650 \0$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aRetention indices. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography. =653 20$aSubstance identification. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =653 20$aInterlaboratory survey. =700 1\$aWijsbeek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12893J.htm =LDR 03673nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12894J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12894J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12894J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aJulian, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrocrystalline Identification of Drugs of Abuse : $bThe Psychedelic Amphetamines / $cEA Julian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe optical crystallographic or microcrystalline properties of the diliturate derivatives (5-nitrobarbituric acid) of the most used psychedelic amphetamine drugs have been determined. The crystallographic properties, especially the orthographic projection drawings and photomicrography of the crystals and other optical crystallographic data, such as the indices of refraction, extinction angles, and optical orientations serve to characterize and identify this group of drug chemicals. These data can be used with ultraviolet-infrared (UV-IR) spectroscopy, thin-layer chromatography and gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (GLC/MS) data for the identification and confirmation of psychedelic amphetamine drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aChemical microscopy. =650 \0$aConfirmation. =650 \0$aDiliturate derivatives. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aOptical crystallographic properties. =650 \0$aPhotomicrographs. =650 \0$aPsychedelic amphetamines. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aPsychedelic amphetamines. =653 20$aOptical crystallographic properties. =653 20$aChemical microscopy. =653 20$aPhotomicrographs. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aConfirmation. =653 20$aDiliturate derivatives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12894J.htm =LDR 03508nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12895J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12895J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12895J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR342 =082 04$a576/.6482$223 =100 1\$aMoreno, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhanced Conditions for DNA Fingerprinting with Biotinylated M13 Bacteriophage / $cRF Moreno, F Booth, SM Thomas, LL Tilzer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprints are Southern blots which have a pattern resembling bar codes. The pattern is created by DNA probes that bind to variable-length repeated sequences of human genomic DNA digested with restriction endonucleases. To improve DNA fingerprints obtained with biotin-labeled M13mp8 replicative form (RF) bacteriophage as the gene probe, the conditions for hybridization and the subsequent washing steps of the filter were refined. Experiments were conducted varying the electrophoresis time, blotting membranes, hybridization solution, and posthybridization washes. The simplicity, sensitivity, and reliability of this nonisotopic technique make possible its application for identification of individuals within a species, for parentage testing, and for monitoring bone marrow transplantation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacteriophage. =650 \0$aBacteriophages. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aLysogeny. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aViruses. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aBacteriophage. =700 1\$aBooth, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThomas, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTilzer, LL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12895J.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12896J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12896J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12896J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK61 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aSperber, ND., $eauthor. =245 10$aLingual Markings of Anterior Teeth as Seen in Human Bite Marks / $cND Sperber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of the available literature does not reveal a plausible explanation as to why the incisal edges of maxillary anterior teeth do not always mark clearly. Generally, the mandibular incisal edges do mark with some consistency. This paper demonstrates through test bites on skin that the answer lies in the position of the mandible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aIncisal edges markings. =650 \0$aIncising. =650 \0$aLingual markings. =650 \0$aMandibular protrusion. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aTeeth $xCare and hygiene. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aMandibular protrusion. =653 20$aIncisal edges markings. =653 20$aIncising. =653 20$aLingual markings. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12896J.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12897J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12897J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12897J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aDe Vito, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Discriminant Function Analysis of Deciduous Teeth to Determine Sex / $cC De Vito, SR Saunders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies of deciduous teeth have concluded that crown size differences in these teeth between males and females are not reliable sex discriminators, in contrast to such differences in permanent teeth. This study measured the mesiodistal and faciolingual crown diameters of all deciduous teeth, as well as those of the permanent first molars, of 162 children from the Burlington Orthodontic Growth Study, conducted earlier in Burlington, Ontario, Canada. All 40 deciduous tooth diameters (20 mesiolingual and 20 faciolingual) were significantly different between the sexes, as were the permanent tooth diameters. Using three to five measurements of deciduous teeth, discriminant analyses of several samplings of these children produced discriminant functions in which 76 to 90% of the holdout samples were correctly classified by sex. Combinations of deciduous and permanent measurements were used to classify 83 to 85% of the holdout samples correctly. When compared with published data on other sample populations, the Burlington group is the most dimorphic for deciduous teeth and is within the range of permanent tooth dimorphisms of other populations. The level of classification accuracy, when using discriminant analysis of the deciduous teeth, can approach the accuracy levels of analysis using the permanent teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSex determination. =700 1\$aSaunders, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12897J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12898J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12898J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12898J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.6 =082 04$a573.3/56$223 =100 1\$aHarris, EF., $eauthor. =245 10$aTooth Mineralization Standards for Blacks and Whites from the Middle Southern United States / $cEF Harris, JH McKee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNormative standards are provided for permanent tooth mineralization stages for blacks and whites of the middle southern United States. The data cover tooth development from 3.5 to 13 years of age. Females develop more rapidly than males, and blacks are nearly twice as sexually dimorphic (7.2%) as whites (3.7%) Within each sex, blacks achieve mineralization stages significantly earlier, by about 5%, than whites. This complements earlier findings that teeth erupt at appreciably earlier mean ages in blacks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge identification. =650 \0$aDental age. =650 \0$aDental development. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aSex dimorphism. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aDental development. =653 20$aAge identification. =653 20$aDental age. =653 20$aAmerican blacks. =653 20$aSex dimorphism. =700 1\$aMcKee, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12898J.htm =LDR 03257nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12899J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12899J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12899J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a623.4/59/072073$223 =100 1\$aSmith, BC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Preliminary Report : $bProximal Facet Analysis and the Recovery of Trace Restorative Materials from Unrestored Teeth / $cBC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA small sample of unrestored teeth with wear facets on the proximal surfaces was examined using a scanning electron microscope and energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDS) analysis. Initial results indicate the potential of this technique for detection of residual restorative materials in these facet areas, and its resulting capability to determine the existence and composition of unrecovered adjacent restorations. The potential value of this technique in the identification of incomplete dental remains is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aEnergy-dispersive spectrometry EDS. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aProximal facet. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscope. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aProximal facet. =653 20$aScanning electron microscope. =653 20$aEnergy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12899J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12900J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12900J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12900J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aHunt, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination in the Subadult Ilia : $bAn Indirect Test of Weaver's Nonmetric Sexing Method / $cDR Hunt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sexing of subadult remains has been an ongoing problem in physical anthropology for many years. This is due in part to the scarcity of subadult collections of known age and sex which are large enough to be used to develop and test analytical methods. Several methods have been devised but few have produced reliable results. In 1980, Weaver presented a method for sexing subadult ilia using a nonmetric trait (the raised versus nonraised auricular surface), which has an accuracy of 75% in fetal females and 92% in fetal males. His method has not been tested for reliability on a different subadult sample. An indirect test of Weaver's method was made on a sample of subadult South Dakota Arikara Indian ilia by comparing the ratio of raised to nonraised auricular surfaces with an expected 1:1 sex distribution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuricular surface. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aNonmetric sexing techniques. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSkeletal growth. =650 \0$aSubadult sexing. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aSubadult sexing. =653 20$aAuricular surface. =653 20$aNonmetric sexing techniques. =653 20$aSkeletal growth. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12900J.htm =LDR 03388nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12901J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12901J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12901J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRogers, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aCrossbow Injuries / $cC Rogers, S Dowell, JH Choi, L Sathyavagiswaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe crossbow is an uncommon source of fatal injury. In Los Angeles County, two crossbow homicides have occurred in the past 20 years. Following the second case, a crossbow was test-fired into a fresh pork thigh, resulting in distinctive wounds. Experimental studies also showed that the vanes of the bolt (arrow) may be a source of trace material found in the wound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aCrossbow. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =650 \0$aWounds. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aCriminology. =653 20$aCrossbow. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aInjuries. =700 1\$aDowell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChoi, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSathyavagiswaran, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12901J.htm =LDR 03766nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12902J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12902J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12902J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG580.D76 =082 04$a618.3$223 =100 1\$aJames Ruttenber, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Ethanol Abuse in the Etiology of Heroin-Related Death / $cA James Ruttenber, HD Kalter, P Santinga. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicology analyses and other forensic science data were used to examine the mechanisms through which ethanol increased the risk for death caused by injected street preparations of heroin. The authors studied 505 victims of fatal heroin overdose and compared subjects who had concentrations of blood ethanol greater than 1000 mg/L (n = 306) with those who had concentrations less than, or equal to 1000 mg/L (n = 199) We found significant negative correlations between concentrations of ethanol and morphine (a heroin metabolite) in blood (R2 = 0.11, P = 0.0001 for log10-transformed variables) as well as between concentrations of blood ethanol and bile morphine (R2 = 0.16, P = 0.0001 for log10 bile morphine versus blood morphine) Toxicologic evidence of infrequent heroin use was more common in decedents with blood ethanol concentrations greater than 1000 mg/L than in those with lower concentrations. Our data suggest that ethanol enhances the acute toxicity of heroin. and that ethanol use indirectly influences fatal overdose through its association with infrequent (nonaddictive) heroin use and thus with reduced tolerance to the acute toxic effects of heroin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol $xToxicology. =650 \0$aDrug Abuse. =650 \0$aEthanol $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aKalter, HD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSantinga, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12902J.htm =LDR 03264nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12903J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12903J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12903J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6403.D772000 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMonahan, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDamage to Clothing-Cuts and Tears / $cDL Monahan, HWJ Harding. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamination of clothing in forensic science cases often involves forming an opinion as to the age and cause of any damage present. This study, involving a range of possible weapons, clothing types, and types of damage, showed that it is possible to distinguish a cut from a tear and a slash from a stab. The effect of blood on the appearance of the damaged areas was also investigated. In some cases it is also possible to determine the type of weapon used from the appearance of the damage. The study also demonstrated what features to look for in determining whether the damage to the yarns is recent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological weapons. =650 \0$aBombing investigation. =650 \0$aChemical weapons. =650 \0$aClothing damage. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTears. =650 \0$aWeapons. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aClothing damage. =653 20$aWeapons. =653 20$aCuts. =653 20$aTears. =700 1\$aHarding, HWJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12903J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12904J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12904J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12904J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD885.5.O85 =082 04$a577.27$223 =100 1\$aMann, DC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrobial Degradation of Gasoline in Soil / $cDC Mann, WR Gresham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic science analysis of soil samples for the presence of flammable liquids occasionally results in the detection of volatile mixtures that lack some of the diagnostic features of common petroleum products. The presence of these mixtures is not consistent with evaporation or with a chemical or physical process, but is reported in microbiological literature that addresses bacterial degradation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aOzone. =650 \0$aReformulated gasoline Environmental aspects. =650 \0$aSoil. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Global Warming & Climate Change. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aBacteria. =700 1\$aGresham, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12904J.htm =LDR 03336nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12905J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12905J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12905J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbuse of Psychiatric Legal Defenses Revisited : $bMandatory Psychiatric Student Withdrawal / $cR Weinstock, H Pruett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInsanity defenses and competency to stand trial have had a history of abuse in forensic psychiatry. Currently Pavela has proposed a procedure for mandatory withdrawal from universities of students with psychiatric problems. Students can be removed who either meet criteria for being incompetent to stand "trial" or meet criteria for the McNaghten insanity "defense" after breaking even a minor university rule. By being forced to withdraw, they can receive worse than the maximum penalty for the offense. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCollege withdrawal. =650 \0$aIncompetency to stand trial. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aLegal Defense. =650 \0$aPsychiatric defense abuse. =650 \0$aPsychiatric defenses. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aStudents. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychiatric defenses. =653 20$aPsychiatric defense abuse. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =653 20$aIncompetency to stand trial. =653 20$aStudents. =653 20$aCollege withdrawal. =700 1\$aPruett, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12905J.htm =LDR 04041nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12906J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12906J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12906J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA648.5 =082 04$a614.4$223 =100 1\$aConroy, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Examiner/Coroner Records : $bUses and Limitations in Occupational Injury Epidemiologic Research / $cC Conroy, JC Russell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEpidemiologic research often relies on existing data, collected for nonepidemiologic reasons, to support studies. Data are obtained from hospital records, police reports, labor reports, death certificates, or other sources. Medical examiner/coroner records are, however, not often used in epidemiologic studies. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health's Division of Safety Research has begun using these records in its research program on work-related trauma. Because medical examiners and coroners have the legal authority and responsibility to investigate all externally caused deaths, these records can be used in surveillance of these deaths. Another use of these records is to validate cases identified by other case ascertainment methods, such as death certificates. Using medical examiner/coroner records also allows rapid identification of work-related deaths without waiting several years for mortality data from state offices of vital statistics. Finally, the records are an invaluable data source since they contain detailed information on the nature of the injury, external cause of death, and results of toxicologic testing, which is often not available from other sources. This paper illustrates some of the ways that medical examiner/coroner records are a valuable source of information for epidemiologic studies and makes recommendations to improve their usefulness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiseases. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aHeart--Diseases--Epidemiology. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aOccupational injuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aOccupational injuries. =700 1\$aRussell, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12906J.htm =LDR 03414nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12907J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12907J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12907J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.282$223 =100 1\$aWhiting, FI., $eauthor. =245 10$aInconclusive Opinions : $bRefuge of the Questioned Document Examiner / $cFI Whiting. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocument examiners are frequently accused of abdicating their responsibility by too often declaring that they can neither identify nor eliminate an individual as the author of the questioned handwriting. It is the author's contention that characteristics of handwriting comparisons often thwart one's ability to form specific conclusions for the following reasons: 1. Handwriting comparisons usually consist of open sets rather than closed sets. In closed sets, it is known that a match exists and the only requirement is to select the proper one. In open sets, it is not known if a match exists and a more stringent standard of accountability is required. 2. The quality and quantity of the evidence may be inadequate. 3. The process of elimination of possible writers frequently is not amenable to definitive conclusions. The lack of similarity between the questioned and known samples is not a sufficient basis for concluding that they came from different sources. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSignatures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12907J.htm =LDR 03106nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12908J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12908J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12908J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.9.N35 =082 04$a620.5$223 =100 1\$aStowell, LI., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to Identify Cuts and Tears in a Nylon Fabric / $cLI Stowell, KA Card. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs were obtained for fiber ends of a nylon fabric which had been experimentally cut with a scalpel or scissors, or torn by force. In the nylon fabric used, these three types of damage were identifiable on the basis of features of the fiber ends. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing damage. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFabrics. =650 \0$aFiber end surfaces. =650 \0$aNylon. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aTextiles. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFabrics. =653 20$aClothing damage. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =653 20$aCuts and tears. =653 20$aFiber end surfaces. =653 20$aNylon. =653 20$aTextiles. =700 1\$aCard, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12908J.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12909J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12909J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12909J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aMann, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair Transfers in Sexual Assault : $bA Six-Year Case Study / $cMJ Mann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAssociative head and pubic hair transfers can provide a circumstantial connection between persons and objects in sexual assault cases. The occurrences of reported hair transfers in one analyst's casework are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hair comparison. =650 \0$aHair transfer. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aSexual assault $xpsychological treatment of. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aSexually abused children $xRehabilitation. =650 \0$aSexuella övergrepp mot barn. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aForensic hair comparison. =653 20$aHair transfer. =653 20$aSexual assault. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12909J.htm =LDR 03247nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12910J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12910J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12910J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aLloyd, JBF., $eauthor. =245 10$aOne-Pot Processing of Swabs for Organic Explosives and Firearms Residue Traces / $cJBF Lloyd, RM King. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy the procedure described, swabs may be extracted and the cleanup of the extracts continued, by solid phase extraction, in the containers issued for the return of the used swabs to the laboratory. Thus, problems associated with techniques that involve transfer between containers of the swabs or their extracts are avoided. The procedure is designed for work with explosives and firearm traces and residues but is in principle applicable to any trace material that can be taken into solution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aSwab processing. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aSwab processing. =653 20$aTrace analysis. =653 20$aExplosives. =700 1\$aKing, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12910J.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12911J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12911J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12911J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRhine, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aComing to Terms with Facial Reproduction / $cJS Rhine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe process of building human faces by applying clay to skulls to generate leads for identification of unknown human remains is plagued by the use of a number of terms which are already used for other purposes. Reconstitution, reconstruction, restoration, death mask, moulage, and sculpture have all been used, but each is used in another context in forensic science. "Facial reproduction" is suggested as a term which is not already in use in forensic science, which is precise, and which would thus be preferred over any of the other terms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12911J.htm =LDR 03192nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12912J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12912J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12912J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aVaretto, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Plasma Ashing on Samples for Detection of Gunshot Residues with Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM/EDXA) / $cL Varetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described for the removal of organic material from the adhesive tape employed for collecting particles on the hands. It utilizes the coupled action of contamination by the electron beam of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and oxygen plasma ashing. The cells of the epidermis are destroyed and only thin filaments are left, while particles that were previously concealed become evident. The treatment does not alter the morphology or composition of gunshot residue (GSR) or of inorganic environmental particles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPlasma ashing. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aPlasma ashing. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12912J.htm =LDR 02709nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12913J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12913J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12913J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.6 =082 04$a573.3/56$223 =100 1\$aMincer, HH., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethods for Physical Stabilization of Ashed Teeth in Incinerated Remains / $cHH Mincer, HE Berryman, GA Murray, RL Dickens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods for physically stabilizing the extremely fragile ashed teeth that are often encountered in incinerated human remains were investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDentition. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMurray, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDickens, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12913J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12914J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12914J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12914J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK6680.5 =082 04$a006.7$223 =100 1\$aGernandt, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aDocument Image Transmission by Telecommunication / $cMN Gernandt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotophone® is an image-transmission device which uses telecommunications to transmit questioned documents for examination on an international scale. This instrument, now in use by the Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), is a combination video camera and monitor screen, high-power microscope, diskette storage facility, and thermal printer. The Photophone video camera and zoom lens can be focused close up on a document, or on a particular portion of a document, or even out to infinity to capture a high-fidelity image on the Photophone screen. The video camera can also be attached to a zoom microscope for high-quality, increased-magnification pictures. The image generated on a Photophone screen can be image processed for increased contrast, spot zoom capabilities, and negative images. All pictures can be either stored on diskette or printed for hard copy, or both. Photophone creates for the INS a vitally integrated system for examination of questioned documents and identifying individuals at all U.S. Ports of Entry and offices containing a Photophone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImage transmission. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTelecommunication. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aImage transmission. =653 20$aTelecommunication. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12914J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12915J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12915J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12915J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP105 =082 04$a616.1/2075$223 =100 1\$aChoi, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPete Maravich's Incredible Heart / $cJH Choi, RN Kornblum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem examination of a former professional basketball player revealed an abnormal heart, most notably a single coronary artery. The literature on single coronary arteries is briefly reviewed, and the possible mechanism which caused the patient's condition is considered. This case is particularly unusual because of the patient's profession, which is so physically demanding. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCoronary artery. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aCoronary artery. =700 1\$aKornblum, RN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12915J.htm =LDR 02971nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12916J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12916J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12916J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aLauridson, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnique Aspects of a New, Hand-Reloadable Ammunition / $cJR Lauridson, E Hunt Scheuerman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe unique shape and ballistics aspects of a new variety of hand-reloadable ammunition manufactured by the United States Ammunition Co. are described. The thin copper plating of the projectiles will usually be lost after the weapon is fired. As a result, specific rifling marks will usually be lost, making identification difficult. The medical examiner should be aware of the implications of finding these projectiles during death investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aVapen. =650 \0$aWeapons. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aHunt Scheuerman, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12916J.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS12917J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12917J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12917J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4998 =082 04$a306/.1$223 =100 1\$aCrippa, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aLethal Poisoning by Zipeprol in Drug Addicts / $cO Crippa, A Polettini, FM Avato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of lethal intoxication involving or due to oral ingestion of zipeprol are described. The two cases concerned abusers of the substance for nonmedical purposes. Data regarding the distribution of the unmodified drug in biological fluids and tissues are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aZipeprol. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aZipeprol. =700 1\$aPolettini, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAvato, FM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12917J.htm =LDR 03401nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12918J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12918J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12918J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Unnatural Death-Confessions of a Medical Examiner / $cRE Mittleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnnatural Death is a mini-primer on forensic pathology for the general public. All kinds of death and medicolegal investigation are presented, chiefly from Dr. Baden's personal experience and consultative work, which includes the deaths of John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jr. and John Belushi; the trials of Claus Von Bulow and Dr. Carl Coppolino; and the Attica, New York, prison riot of 1971. Appropriate emphasis is placed on the terminal circumstances, the scene, the toxicology, and the autopsy so that the reader will appreciate that the medical examiner does not work in a vacuum and that the autopsy findings are often consistent with the various manners of death. A drug-dump death looking like a homicide, an alcohol overdose simulating a strangulation, and certified crib deaths that are actually murders give the reader a true sense of the problems associated with such investigations. Dr. Baden also criticizes forensic and medical experts for inappropriate conclusions based upon incomplete consideration of the preponderance of the evidence as well as for basic misinterpretations of the facts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12918J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12919J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12919J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12919J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Toxicology : $bProceedings of the 25th International Meeting of the International Association of Forensic Toxicologists / $cRC Baselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe theme of the 25th International Meeting of the International Association of Forensic Toxicologists (TIAFT) was "Interpretation of Analytical Results." A number of the 52 papers included in these proceedings do address themselves to this topic and provide much useful information. Most of the other articles cover either general or specific analytical techniques: immunoassay and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry are equally well represented, and there appears to be more emphasis on high-performance liquid chromatography methods than in past TIAFT proceedings. The preface by the editors provides a welcome overview, and a delightful commentary by Dr. V. Spiehler presents a more personalized profile of the attendees, their scientific interests, and the social functions included in the program. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12919J.htm =LDR 04007nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12920J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12920J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12920J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a345.73/067$223 =100 1\$aRobinson, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminal Court Consultation / $cD Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a collection of 18 essays plus an introduction by the editors. The latter is icularly useful, as it emphasizes a matter of central importance to the use of mental th professionals in the courts: the issues which arise in litigation are framed by the icable law, not by psychiatry or psychology. Accordingly, the consultant should mpt to clarify the "legal criteria that define the [psychiatric-legal] issue" at the outset is or her work. Nothing has done more to obfuscate the often difficult interactions he courts and the medical and psychological consultants than failure to understand , for example, whether or not antisocial personality is regarded as an "illness" for nostic or treatment purposes is not determinative of whether it should be an exculpatory factor with respect to the legal issue of criminal responsibility. This is not to say the law makes the questions to be addressed clear; it is difficult to imagine concepts vague than those on which competency to stand trial and criminal responsibility lly turn. Lack of determinate legal meanings invites substitution of alternative concepts of the disciplines on which courts rely to assist them in resolving the cases before. Yet this substitution of terms confuses the task of rational adjudication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony $xlegilation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMental Disorders $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12920J.htm =LDR 03158nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12921J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12921J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12921J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC711 =082 04$a616.2/407$223 =100 1\$aSperry, KL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pulmonary Pathology / $cKL Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scope of contemporary forensic medicine has evolved to the point where the medicolegally oriented pathologist is frequently called upon to examine and autopsy deaths that, until recently, would either have been autopsied by a hospital-based pathologist or, more probably, not have been autopsied at all. Issues such as medical negligence, injury causation, liability, workplace safety, and iatrogenic complications of therapy now necessitate the inclusion of the forensic pathologist, who, among physicians, usually has the greatest experience in melding the often divergent medical and jurispru- dential viewpoints. To facilitate this best, the pathologist needs the proper training and tools, like any craftsman. A recently published resource, Pulmonary Pathology, edited by Dial and Hammar, is clearly an exemplary addition to the pathologist's tool chest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLungs $xDiseases. =650 \0$aLungs $xHistopathology. =650 \0$aLungs $xPathophysiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12921J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12922J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12922J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12922J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8965 =082 04$a347.73/6$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Psychiatric and Psychological Evidence / $cAR Felthous. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 4 (July 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs trial lawyers must know from voir dire experience, some potential jurors categorically discount psychiatric testimony. Others question why greater use is not made of testimony from mental health experts, who seek to understand and help people with their psychological problems. Not only laypersons, but also writers in the professional literature both exalt and trash psychiatrists and psychologists as expert witnesses. Some writers present the mental health sciences as a body of valuable theory and knowledge which the legal system has failed to appreciate and apply towards the betterment of mankind. Others advise lawyers how to methodically destroy the witness's testimony and show virtually no appreciation of any contribution the mental health sciences can make towards the just resolution of legal issues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12922J.htm =LDR 03552nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12925J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12925J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12925J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a616.861$223 =100 1\$aHarding, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aField Performance of the Intoxilyzer 5000 : $bA Comparison of Blood- and Breath-Alcohol Results in Wisconsin Drivers / $cPM Harding, RH Laessig, PH Field. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntoxilyzerEM 5000 and blood-alcohol results from drivers arrested for operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated and for related offenses were compared during a two-year period. Three hundred and ninety-five pairs of results were studied. The breath- and blood-alcohol specimens in this study were collected within 1 h of each other. The mean blood-alcohol concentration obtained was 0.180 g/dL, with a range from zero to 0.338 g/dL. By comparison, the mean Intoxilyzer 5000 result was 0.16 g/210 L with a range from zero to 0.32 g/210 L. Compared with the blood-alcohol result, Intoxilyzer 5000 results were lower by more than 0.01 g/210 L 67% of the time, within 0.01 g/210 L 31% of the time, and higher by more than 0.01 g/210 L 2% of the time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBreath tests $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aBreath-Alcohol Testing Device. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aIntoxilyzer. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing device. =653 20$aIntoxilyzer. =700 1\$aLaessig, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aField, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12925J.htm =LDR 03782nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12926J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12926J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12926J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aLittle, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Antibody Status in Forensic Autopsy Cases in Vancouver Using a Recombinant Immunoblot Assay / $cD Little, JAJ Ferris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSera from 207 forensic autopsy cases were tested for the presence of antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) using a recombinant immunoblot assay (RIBA) technique developed by Chiron Corporation of Emeryville, California-the Chiron RIBA™-HIV216 test system. Out of these cases, 172 autopsies were of individuals with no known risk factors for HIV infection, and of these, 169 had no detectable antibodies to HIV. In 2 cases, the serum reacted with p24 alone on the RIBA™-HIV216 assay, but these results were not confirmed by further testing and are considered to be false positive reactions. In I case, the serum reacted only with gp41 on the RIBA™-HIV216 test but was nonreactive with further testing. This result has been designated equivocal. Of the 35 cases at high risk of HIV infection, 4 had antibodies to HIV detected in postmortem serum samples. The sensitivity (100%) and specificity (98.5%) of the RIBA™-HIV216 test system are high. However, the test appears to be more suitable for routine diagnosis of HIV infection than for rapid screening in the mortuary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDead bodies Law. =650 \0$aHuman Immunodeficiency Virus. =650 \0$aNecropsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPost-mortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman immunodeficiency virus. =653 20$aPostmortem examination. =700 1\$aFerris, JAJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12926J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12927J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12927J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12927J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS2350.L5 =082 04$a818/.307$223 =100 1\$aCimbura, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence and Toxicological Aspects of Cannabis and Ethanol Detected in 1394 Fatally Injured Drivers and Pedestrians in Ontario (1982-1984) / $cG Cimbura, DM Lucas, RC Bennett, AC Donelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comprehensive epidemiological study of the involvement of cannabis and ethanol in motor vehicle fatalities in the Province of Ontario. Canada, is described. The study is based on toxicological analyses of blood and, when available, urine specimens. Ethanol was determined by headspace gas chromatography (GC) For cannabis, the methods employed were radioimmunoassays (RIAs) for screening and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) for the determination of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle fatalities. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTraffic safety. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCannabis. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aMotor vehicle fatalities. =653 20$aTraffic safety. =700 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBennett, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonelson, AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12927J.htm =LDR 03903nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12928J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12928J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12928J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC692 =082 04$a616.1/36$223 =100 1\$aCatellier, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Pathology in 470 Consecutive Forensic Autopsies / $cMJ Catellier, BF Waller, MA Clark, JE Pless, DA Hawley, AW Nyhuis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCardiovascular disease continues to be the single most common generic cause of sudden and unexpected deaths. Atherosclerotic coronary heart disease and acute myocardial infarction are the most prevalent forms of fatal cardiac disease observed at autopsy. Other cardiac lesions are frequently listed as causes of death, but the prevalence of such lesions as incidental findings in the general population is unknown. In this study, 470 consecutive forensic autopsies were evaluated for minor and major anomalies. The most frequently observed major congenital finding was floppy mitral valve (5%) Tunneled coronary arteries, considered minor congenital findings, were seen in 29%. Atherosclerotic coronary heart disease was the most common major acquired finding, observed in 16% of cases. Of the 470 hearts, only 8% were considered normal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtherosclerosis. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCardiovascular disease. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCongenital heart disease. =650 \0$aCoronary atherosclerosis. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHeart. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aCardiovascular disease. =653 20$aHeart. =653 20$aCoronary atherosclerosis. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aCongenital heart disease. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =700 1\$aWaller, BF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNyhuis, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12928J.htm =LDR 04198nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12929J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12929J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12929J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBeam, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis Protocol for Discrimination of Automotive Paints by SEM-EDXA Using Beam Alignment by Current Centering / $cTL Beam, WV Willis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA testing protocol for elemental analysis of automotive paint by scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, based on beam alignment by current centering and using an attached optical microscope was developed to improve the reliability of sample comparisons. Six light-green paint samples (three color pairs) from the 1983 Reference Collection of Automotive Paints were used for developing this protocol. X-ray spectral data were acquired using a JEOL JSM-35CF scanning electron microscope with an attached optical microscope and a Tracor Northern energy-dispersive X-ray analyzer and software. The instrumental conditions for the analyses were as follows: 20-kV accelerating voltage, 0.5-nA beam current, 30-mm detector distance, 35° detector take-off angle, 0° sample tilt, and × 200 magnification. The software acquisition parameters were 1 000 000 integral counts per spectrum and a 0.2 to 10-eV spectral range. Statistical analyses were used to examine the reliability of the X-ray spectral data acquired using this protocol. A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that the elemental means of all paint samples were significantly different than the means of the same sample in replicate analyses. Simple visual comparison of data between samples, along with ANOVA, provided discrimination of all paint samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive paint. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray-analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray-analysis. =653 20$aAutomotive paint. =700 1\$aWillis, WV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12929J.htm =LDR 03488nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12930J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12930J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12930J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, J., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Accelerant Classification Scheme Based on Analysis by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) / $cJ Nowicki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (23 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) using ion chromatography profiling allows the arson examiner to gather information about the chemical nature of the hydrocarbons present in a fire debris sample. Fragmentions have been identified that provide specific analyses for alkanes, cycloparaffins, aromatics, naphthalenes, and dihydroindenes. An accelerant classification scheme currently used only classifies accelerants by their boiling point ranges into light, medium, and heavy petroleum distillates and gasoline. Many flammable liquids do not properly fall into one of these categories. An expanded accelerant classification scheme that takes into account the chemical nature of the accelerant, in addition to its boiling point range, is described here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12930J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12931J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12931J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12931J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDeGaetano, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurvey of Gunshot Residue Analysis in Forensic Science Laboratories / $cD DeGaetano, JA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this survey was to determine the methods of analysis being used on gunshot residue (GSR) samples in forensic science laboratories across the United States. In addition, the two general techniques of GSR analysis are compared and contrasted. Problems encountered by analysts using scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM/EDX) are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBulk Elemental Analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Science laboratories. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue analysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis. =650 \0$aSurvey. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aSurvey. =653 20$aGunshot residue analysis. =653 20$aForensic science laboratories. =653 20$aBulk elemental analysis. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray analysis. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12931J.htm =LDR 03377nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12932J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12932J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12932J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHavekost, DG., $eauthor. =245 10$aBarium and Antimony Distributions on the Hands of Nonshooters / $cDG Havekost, CA Peters, RD Koons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBarium and antimony levels from selected areas of the left and right hands of 269 nonshooters provide a database for interpretation of gunshot residue swab analysis results. The database represents a variety of activities of individuals sampled by collectors throughout the United States. Nonshooting exposure to barium and antimony can generally be distinguished from firearms-associated exposure by considering the relative levels of the elements, location on the hands, and condition of the swabs. Consistent definition of sampling procedures and accurate analytical results make this database applicable for interpretation of data generated by most gunshot residue swab examiners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony Determination. =650 \0$aBarium Determination. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot Residues. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aAntimony determination. =653 20$aBarium determination. =700 1\$aPeters, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12932J.htm =LDR 03935nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS12933J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12933J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12933J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHarrington, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemically Sensitized Erythrocytes for Hemagglutination Reactions / $cJJ Harrington, RE Gordon, JP Ross, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of chemically modified indicator erythrocytes for hemagglutination reactions can result in increased sensitivity. Treatment of erythrocytes with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or dextran T40 (10% weight/volume) induces changes in the cell surface in the form of extensions and blebbing, thereby increasing the surface area. These sensitized cells can be used in forensic science when detection or quantitation of erythrocyte surface reacting antibodies is important. The effect of altering membrane lipid fluidity on erythrocyte surface antigens has also been investigated. Treatment of cells with a reagent that increases the membrane ratio of cholesterol to phospholipid results in enhanced hemagglutination capacity despite the lack of extensive spiculation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntibody. =650 \0$aAntigen. =650 \0$aBovine serum albumen BSA. =650 \0$aDextran. =650 \0$aErythrocytes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aHemagglutination. =650 \0$aPolymer. =650 \0$aPolyvinylpyrrolidone PVP. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aZeta potential. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aHemagglutination. =653 20$aAntibody. =653 20$aAntigen. =653 20$aBovine serum albumen (BSA) =653 20$aDextran. =653 20$aErythrocytes. =653 20$aForensic serology. =653 20$aHemagglutination. =653 20$aPolymer. =653 20$aPolyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) =653 20$aZeta potential. =700 1\$aGordon, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoss, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12933J.htm =LDR 04183nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12934J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12934J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12934J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD52.F59 =082 04$a616.3992$223 =100 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Rapid Determination of the ABO Group from Body Fluids (or Stains) by Dot Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (Dot-ELISA) Using Enzyme-Labeled Monoclonal Antibodies / $cB Zhou, J-Y Guo, C-X Wang, J Chen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing ABH enzyme-labeled monoclonal antibodies, the authors could rapidly detect the ABO group from body fluids and body fluid stains by the dot enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (dot-ELISA) In this test, the antigen was immobilized on nitrocellulose paper; the entire piece of paper was coated with an appropriate dilution of enzyme-labeled McAb directly against the antigen of interest; and, finally, 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (DAB) substrate solution was added. The site of a positive reaction is clearly visible as a brown spot. We analyzed 521 samples and got satisfactory results. We also analyzed 99 practical case samples by this method and achieved the same results as those obtained by other researchers using other methods. This method is accurate, simple, direct, rapid, and sensitive; it also produces easily observed results, requires no equipment, and can be completed in 30 min. The test proved to be clearly more sensitive for the detection of the ABO blood group in secretor saliva than the conventional hemagglutination inhibition test. Also saliva diluted 10−4 to 10−5 and the ABO group of nonsecretor saliva and urine could be easily detected by this method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABH-enzyme-labeled McAb. =650 \0$aABO blood group. =650 \0$aBody fluid disorders. =650 \0$aBody fluid stains. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDot-ELISA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Nutrition. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aABO blood group. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aABH-enzyme-labeled McAb. =653 20$aDot-ELISA. =653 20$aBody fluid stains. =700 1\$aGuo, J-Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, C-X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12934J.htm =LDR 03021nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12935J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12935J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12935J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD561 =082 04$a541/.3728$223 =100 1\$aRoy, Reena., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentration of Urine Samples by Three Different Procedures : $bABO Typing from Concentrated Urine Samples / $cReena Roy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUrine samples from 28 donors with known blood group and secretor status were concentrated by three different procedures, and ABO typing on the concentrated samples was successfully performed after 12 weeks of storage. The effects of storage with or without sodium azide on ABO typing and on the pH values at several different temperatures were also studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO typing. =650 \0$aConcentration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHydrogen ion concentration Measurement. =650 \0$aPH Mesure. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aABO typing. =653 20$aConcentration. =653 20$aPH. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12935J.htm =LDR 03909nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12936J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12936J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12936J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Ethanol Intoxication from Household Products Not Intended for Ingestion / $cK Sperry, R Pfalzgraf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal acute ethanol intoxication is frequently encountered in medicolegal practice. Although the vast majority of acute ethanol toxicity deaths follow the ingestion of conventional alcoholic beverages, ethanol can be obtained from a variety of commercial products, which often contain high levels of ethyl alcohol but are not manufactured or designed for consumption. Such products may be easily purchased in locales where statutory limitations restrict liquor availability on Sundays or during the early morning hours. Several acute ethanol fatalities have been encountered in New Mexico that were directly related to consumption of non-beverage ethanol-containing products, all of them occurring during times when alcoholic beverage sales were restricted. Despite the fact that manufacturers deliberately include compounds in these products that discourage ingestion, this policy apparently does little to deter individuals who are searching for a source of ethanol when no conventional beverages are available. The products that were consumed in these fatalities also contained other compounds which would be toxic at much greater concentrations, but which were inconsequential in their effects in comparison with the direct toxic effect of ethanol. Investigation of the scene and awareness that alcohol-containing products can be fatally abused are essential to detecting these unconventional ethanol sources. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aPfalzgraf, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12936J.htm =LDR 04213nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS12937J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12937J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12937J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aKlatt, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCauses of Death in Hospitalized Intravenous Drug Abusers / $cEC Klatt, NZ Mills, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors reviewed at autopsy the causes of death of 274 patients with evidence of intravenous drug abuse who had been admitted to a large public hospital. There were 127 who died from diseases unrelated to intravenous drug abuse, and in 41% of these, chronic alcoholism was implicated. Deaths from overdose syndromes and drug-related organ pathology comprised only 11% of all cases. The mean age at death was 39 years. There was a male/female ratio of 3.6:1. Half of all patients died from infection-72 from acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) alone. These findings indicate that persons hospitalized with a history of intravenous drug abuse usually die from causes other than overdose and that AIDS and chronic alcoholism are significant problems. Emphasis should be placed upon detecting "hidden" intravenous drug deaths to provide more accurate statistical information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAIDS. =650 \0$aCardiovascular disease. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aChronic alcoholism. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abusers. =650 \0$aEndocarditis. =650 \0$aForensic autopsy. =650 \0$aHepatitis. =650 \0$aHIV. =650 \0$aHospital. =650 \0$aInfection. =650 \0$aInfectious disease. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abuser. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aReaddiction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug abusers. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAIDS. =653 20$aCardiovascular disease. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aChronic alcoholism. =653 20$aEndocarditis. =653 20$aForensic autopsy. =653 20$aHepatitis. =653 20$aHIV. =653 20$aHospital. =653 20$aInfection. =653 20$aInfectious disease. =653 20$aIntravenous drug abuser. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aReaddiction. =700 1\$aMills, NZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12937J.htm =LDR 03049nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12938J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12938J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12938J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC454.4 =082 04$a362.2$223 =100 1\$aHambridge, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Grief Process in Those Admitted to Regional Secure Units Following Homicide / $cJA Hambridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough there is considerable literature on grief and grief work, there have been few studies of the grief process in those who have killed someone. This paper reviews the scope of this problem in England and Wales and examines a number of issues in connection with the grieving process in those who have killed but, because they were found to be suffering from an "abnormality of mind" at the time of the offence, were found not guilty of murder. Increasingly, these patients are referred for treatment to Regional Secure Units, under hospital orders of the Mental Health Act of 1983. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGrief. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aGrief. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12938J.htm =LDR 03455nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12939J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12939J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12939J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM333.5 =082 04$a615.7882$223 =100 1\$aKleinman, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aLiberty and Tardive Dyskinesia : $bInformed Consent to Antipsychotic Medication in the Forensic Psychiatric Hospital / $cSB Kleinman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper addresses informed consent to antipsychotic medication of those incarcerated in a forensic psychiatric hospital. The ways in which the unique setting of the forensic psychiatric hospital impinge upon the three components of informed consent-information, voluntariness, and competency-are explored. Special attention is given to the risk-benefit ratio of receiving antipsychotic medication in terms of the liberty interests at stake-freedom of movement, that is, the effects of tardive dyskinesia, and freedom of space, that is, release from the forensic psychiatric facility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntipsychotic medication. =650 \0$aCoercion. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatric hospital. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatric. =650 \0$aInformed consent. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTardive dyskinesia. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aInformed consent. =653 20$aTardive dyskinesia. =653 20$aAntipsychotic medication. =653 20$aCoercion. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aForensic psychiatric hospital. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12939J.htm =LDR 04262nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12940J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12940J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12940J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7895.S65F672012 =082 04$a006.4/54$223 =100 1\$aO'Shaughnessy, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplying Speech Enhancement to Audio Surveillance / $cD O'Shaughnessy, P Kabal, D Bernardi, L Barbeau, C-C Chu, J-L Moncet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAudio surveillance tapes are prime candidates for speech enhancement because of the many degradations and sources of interference that mask the speech signals on such tapes. In this paper, the authors describe ways to cancel interference when an available reference signal is not synchronized with the surveillance recording, for example, when the reference is obtained later from a phonograph record or an air check recording from a broadcast source. As a specific example, we discuss our experiences processing a wiretap recording used in an actual court case. We transformed the reference signal to reflect room and transmission effects and then subtracted the resulting secondary signal from the primary intercept signal, thus enhancing the speech of the desired talkers by removing interfering sounds. Before the secondary signal could be subtracted, the signals had to be aligned properly in time. The intercept signal was subjected to time-scale modifications made necessary by the varying phonograph and tape recorder speeds. While these speed differences are usually small enough not to affect the perceived quality, they adversely affect the ability to cancel interference automatically. In working with recording devices, we took into account four factors that affect the signal quality: the frequency response, nonlinear distortion, noise, and speed variations. The two methods that were most successful for enhancement were the least-mean-squares (LMS) adaptive cancellation and spectral subtraction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAudio Surveillance. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectronic surveillance. =650 \0$aSpeech Enhancement. =650 \0$aSpeech. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpeech enhancement. =653 20$aAudio surveillance. =700 1\$aKabal, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBernardi, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarbeau, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChu, C-C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoncet, J-L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12940J.htm =LDR 03859nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS12941J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12941J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12941J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA278.2 =082 04$a519.5/36$223 =100 1\$aNelson, LK., $eauthor. =245 10$aManagement Analysis : $bA Mathematical Model for Determining the Staffing Requirements of a Forensic Science Laboratory System / $cLK Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA staffing model was developed for use by the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory Command in determining the number of personnel required to staff the 15 technical divisions of its three forensic science laboratories adequately. Regression analysis was used to develop formulas for predicting the number of technical man-hours required to process a predicted evidence work load. Techniques were adopted for estimating the requirements for nontechnical man-hours. A forecasting system was designed to project future work load requirements. The model links these components to predict manpower requirements based upon year-to-year changes in case submissions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData collection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aLinear regression. =650 \0$aManagement. =650 \0$aMathematical model. =650 \0$aPersonnel requirements. =650 \0$aPersonnel resources. =650 \0$aProductivity. =650 \0$aRegression analysis. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aStaffing model. =650 \0$aStatistics. =650 \0$aWork load. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaboratories. =653 20$aManagement. =653 20$aLinear regression. =653 20$aData collection. =653 20$aMathematical model. =653 20$aPersonnel requirements. =653 20$aPersonnel resources. =653 20$aProductivity. =653 20$aRegression analysis. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aStaffing model. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aWork load. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12941J.htm =LDR 03585nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS12942J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12942J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12942J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.D44 =082 04$a581.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aLewis, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism DNA Analysis by the FBI Laboratory Protocol Using a Simple, Convenient Hardware System / $cME Lewis, RE Kouri, D Latorra, KM Berka, HC Lee, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of human deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) using two probes, pYNH24 and CMM101, was performed on the BIOS Timeframe™ system following the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Laboratory protocol and some variations of it. Comparable results were obtained by the different methods used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal biochemistry. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aDNA replication. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlant physiology. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism RFLP. =650 \0$aVariable-number-of-tandem-repeats polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) =653 20$aDNA analysis. =653 20$aForensic serology. =653 20$aVariable-number-of-tandem-repeats polymorphism. =700 1\$aKouri, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLatorra, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerka, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12942J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12943J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12943J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12943J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP211 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHarada, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aOrosomucoid 1 Phenotyping from Human Urine by Isoelectric Focusing / $cA Harada, K Umetsu, I Yuasa, N Ikeda, T Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrosomucoid 1 polymorphism was revealed in human urine by isoelectric focusing and immunoprinting on polyacrylamide gels. The orosomucoid in urine samples was recovered and concentrated by using immobilized allo A lectin. The orosomucoid 1 phenotypes of 60 urine samples correlated with those of the corresponding serum samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aKidneys. =650 \0$aOrosomucoid type. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aOrosomucoid type. =653 20$aOrosomucoid 1. =700 1\$aUmetsu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuasa, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12943J.htm =LDR 03973nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12944J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12944J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12944J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.D44 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmplification of a Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (VNTR) Locus (pMCT118) by the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Its Application to Forensic Science / $cK Kasai, Y Nakamura, R White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA genetic locus (D1S58, detined by DNA probe pMCT118) that contains a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) has been successfully amplified from a very small amount of genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) The DNA sequence of the locus was determined and was found to consist of a 16-base consensus sequence and flanking sequences. Oligonucleotide primers complementary to the flanking sequences were synthesized to serve as primers for amplification of MCT118 by the PCR method. Human genomic DNA isolated from blood (2 ng from each sample) was successfully amplified at the MCT118 locus, and polymorphic bands were detectable by ethidium bromide staining after electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels. Determination of genotypes at this VNTR locus can now be routinely achieved within 24 h, without the need for Southern blots or radioactive materials. Furthermore, the small size (387 to 723 base pairs) of the DNA fragments produced in the PCR amplification permits good resolution of individual alleles that differ by only one repeat unit. The precise specification of the number of tandem repeats present in each allelic fragment is reproducible from one analysis to another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal biochemistry. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPlant physiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =700 1\$aNakamura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12944J.htm =LDR 03273nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12945J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12945J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12945J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC82.3 =082 04$a930.1$223 =100 1\$aBailey, JW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Archaeological Water Separation Machine in Fire Investigation / $cJW Bailey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArchaeologists use water separation to improve the recovery of small items from prehistoric sites. These small items have proven to be an important part of the archaeological record. A simple experiment shows that the water separation machine might also be used to improve the recovery of small evidence at the fire scene. Four samples from three residential structure fires have been cycled through a modified Shell Mound Archaeological Project (SMAP) water separation machine and a variety of small items have been recovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeological technique. =650 \0$aDebris. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aScreening. =650 \0$aWater separation machine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aWater separation machine. =653 20$aArchaeological technique. =653 20$aDebris. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aScreening. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12945J.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS12946J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12946J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12946J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP609.E8 =082 04$a612/.0151$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Genetic Markers in a Nebraska Population / $cR Roy, K Schmidt, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeven genetic marker systems were analyzed from liquid blood and dried bloodstain specimens submitted to the Nebraska State Patrol Crime Laboratory from various law enforcement agencies throughout Nebraska. The phenotypic and genotypic frequencies for the ABO, Lewis, esterase D (ESD), phosphoglucomutase (PGM), adenylate kinase (AK), adenosine deaminase (ADA), and haptoglobin (HP) systems were calculated. The results indicate that the phenotypic frequencies are generally in agreement with frequencies reported in other populations in the United States. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group. =650 \0$aAdenosine deaminase. =650 \0$aAdenylate kinase. =650 \0$aBlood group. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aGenetic Marker Typing. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aLewis Blood Group. =650 \0$aLewis system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGenetic marker typing. =653 20$aABO blood group. =653 20$aLewis blood group. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aAdenylate kinase. =653 20$aAdenosine deaminase. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =700 1\$aSchmidt, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12946J.htm =LDR 04205nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12947J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12947J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12947J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD571 =082 04$a617.46$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aInadvertent Clavicular Fractures Caused by "Chiropractic" Manipulations in an Infant : $bAn Unusual Form of Pseudoabuse / $cK Sperry, R Pfalzgraf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nine-month-old child was found unresponsive in his crib, five hours after his last feeding. At autopsy, there were no external or internal signs of abuse or neglect, and a few visceral pleural and epicardial petechiae were consistent with the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) However, postmortem total body radiographs revealed healing, symmetrical clavicular fractures and a healing left medial humeral epicondyle fracture. The parents had no explanation for these injuries and denied causing any harm to the child. The location and nature of the fractures strongly suggested abusive origin, and the case was reported to the police and the district attorney's office as child abuse. During the investigation, information from the parents indicated that the child had undergone "chiropractic" manipulations by an unlicensed therapist, between three and four weeks prior to death, to correct supposed "shoulder dislocations." This time interval correlated with the histologic age of the injuries, and the history explained their unusual bilateral location and appearance. The parents were exonerated of abuse charges, and the death was ascribed to SIDS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChiropractice manipulation. =650 \0$aClavicular fracture. =650 \0$aFolk remedy. =650 \0$aForensic pathologist. =650 \0$aInadvertent trauma. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRadiograph. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aChiropractice manipulation. =653 20$aClavicular fracture. =653 20$aFolk remedy. =653 20$aForensic pathologist. =653 20$aInadvertent trauma. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aRadiograph. =653 20$aTrauma. =700 1\$aPfalzgraf, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12947J.htm =LDR 03949nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS12948J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12948J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12948J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH438.4.B55 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aAkane, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Testing : $bBlood Group Systems and DNA Analysis by Variable Number of Tandem Repeat Markers / $cA Akane, K Matsubara, H Shiono, I Yuasa, S-I Yokota, M Yamada, Y Nakagome. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo recent paternity cases are reported. In the first case of paternity exclusion, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) on variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) loci with multiple alleles were informative, as well as established systems of red blood antigens, red cell enzymes, serum proteins, and human leukocyte antigens. In the second case, in which both the alleged father and the first wife were deceased, the paternal genotype was determined by using genetic markers from the second wife and four children, which then were compared with the paternal alleles of the child in question, the plaintiff in this case. The high probability of paternity (0.999 998 7) made us conclude that the man probably was the actual father. The DNA analysis by VNTR probes appears to be quite valuable in the study of paternity cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomarkers. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA analysis. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeat VNTR markers. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) markers. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) analysis. =700 1\$aMatsubara, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShiono, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuasa, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYokota, S-I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamada, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakagome, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12948J.htm =LDR 04640nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS12949J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12949J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12949J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Elliptical Incised Wound of the Breast Misinterpreted as a Bite Injury / $cK Sperry, HR Campbell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBite injuries upon homicide victims are most often initially identified by the forensic pathologist during the course of the autopsy examination. Following such recognition, the injury or photographs of the traumatized site are then referred to a forensic odontologist for his or her examination, further characterization, and subsequent comparison with any suspect's dentition. However, if the pathologist misidentifies an injury caused by another mechanism as a human bite, this mistake can potentially be perpetuated by the dental consultant, since relatively few dentists regularly examine traumatic injuries other than those arising from bites. To illustrate such an event, a case is presented involving an incised wound of the breast, which was originally identified as an avulsive bite wound. Detailed examination by two odontologic consultants confirmed the wound as having been caused by human teeth, and further, they related the "bite injury" to a specific individual. The bite injury interpretation represented the only scientific evidence implicating the suspect at a subsequent trial for capital murder. Later examination of the tissues and photographs by a forensic pathologist and another dental consultant revealed that the injury was not due to human dentition, but rather resulted from a sharp-edged instrument. These consultants conducted a unique experiment to reduplicate the injury and prove its causation. This information was presented to the jury during the suspect's trial and resulted in his acquittal on all charges. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAvulsive wound. =650 \0$aBite injury. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDentist. =650 \0$aForensic pathologist. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHuman bite. =650 \0$aIncised wound. =650 \0$aOdontologist. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aWound causation mechanisms. =650 \0$aWounds. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aAvulsive wound. =653 20$aBite injury. =653 20$aDentist. =653 20$aForensic pathologist. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aHuman bite. =653 20$aIncised wound. =653 20$aOdontologist. =653 20$aPostmortem examination. =653 20$aWound causation mechanisms. =700 1\$aCampbell, HR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12949J.htm =LDR 04173nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS12950J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12950J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12950J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.145$223 =100 1\$aStanley Rhine, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Gunshot Wounds of the Head : $bAn Anthropological View / $cJ Stanley Rhine, BK Curran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA decomposed body was judged at the scene to have two gunshot wounds of the thorax and three of the head. Confirmed at autopsy, the condition of the remains precluded conclusions about the precise nature of the defects. Preparation and reconstruction of the skull disclosed seven large cranial defects and a series of fractures. This preparation allowed the application of well-known principles of gunshot wound analysis. Although the analysis of specific gunshot wound defects is well covered in the literature, there are few examples of the application of gunshot wound principles to complex wound cases. Three entrances and three exits were identified. A seventh defect resulted from bullet passage. Finally, the wounds were sequenced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeveling. =650 \0$aCaliber. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEntry Wound. =650 \0$aExit Wound. =650 \0$aFirearms accidents $xPrevention. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $xElectronic information resources. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $xStatistical services. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPopulation Surveillance. =650 \0$aProjectile. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =650 \0$aSkull. =650 \0$aTrajectory. =650 \0$aWound Sequence. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot $xprevention & control. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aBeveling. =653 20$aCaliber. =653 20$aEntry wound. =653 20$aExit wound. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aProjectile. =653 20$aSkeleton. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aTrajectory. =653 20$aWound sequence. =700 1\$aCurran, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12950J.htm =LDR 02851nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12951J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12951J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12951J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9242 =082 04$a345.73/04$223 =100 1\$aKaye, NS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Commentary on Legal Psychiatry / $cNS Kaye. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the dust cover promises "a collection of relevant data on twenty-four psychiatric conditions, a discussion of what a physician sees when such a condition is present, and an examination of how some courts have seen the same problem," nothing of the sort lies within. Instead, we are presented with the author's rambling and often tangential thoughts about a whole host of psychiatric (and some not psychiatric) conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency to stand trial $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xMalpractice $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12951J.htm =LDR 02751nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12952J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12952J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12952J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Profiling Violent Crimes : $bAn Investigative Tool / $cJR Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Ronald Holmes, a professor of criminal justice at the University of Louisville ol of Justice Administration, has written a diminutive book which expands the iling chapters in his coauthored previous work Serial Murder (Sage, 1988) This newest is intended to be read by law enforcement personnel and is written in a simple, ging style. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior $xResearch $vMethodology. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aCriminal methods $xResearch $vMethodology $vCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12952J.htm =LDR 02804nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12953J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12953J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12953J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aOwens, MC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Scientific Examination of Documents : $bMethods and Techniques / $cMC Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis well-written text provides a clear and concise overview of document examination problems and the methods utilized in attempting to resolve them. At times, the author seems to cover all variables that might be encountered in a given problem, which reflects his considerable experience in this field. The book is directed primarily to the user of document examination services, although the practitioner will find it extremely useful and informative as a quick reference source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aWriting $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12953J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12954J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12954J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12954J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF698 =082 04$a155.2$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Cults and Personality / $cAR Felthous. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCults, especially satanic cults, have sparked much interest in recent years. Cult leaders inspire morbid fascination. Concern is expressed for the followers, who may have been proselytized with subterfuge and induced to join with subtle coercion. When an innocent person with no interest in cults is victimized in a violent cultic ritual, the community reacts with horror and indignation. On the other hand, society values religious independence from the state and the individual's right to make personal choices. So many questions beg for answers, particularly regarding the interplay between cults and individual personalities. Regrettably, hard data are lacking because cultists, especially members of secret cults, elude investigative research and because serious researchers in sociology and psychology eschew mysticism and concentrate their efforts on more easily observed behaviors, both normal and abnormal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPersonality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12954J.htm =LDR 03148nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12955J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12955J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12955J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD98.C4 =082 04$a543.089$223 =100 1\$aSunshine, Irving., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Handbook of Chromatography : $bDrugs, Vols. III and IV / $cIrving Sunshine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThese two volumes contain a comprehensive synopsis of referred articles published between 1979 and 1986 on the chromatographic analysis of drugs. They present a laboriously accumulated mass of information on all the procedural details for the analyses. The gas chromatography data include extraction techniques, column size and type, temperature program, detector, retention time, internal standards, and derivatization procedures. Similar data are presented for liquid chromatography procedures, which also include data on the developing mixture and column packing materials. When available, thin-layer chromatography procedures are also included. Extensive references are part of each drug monograph. These two volumes include drugs listed alphabetically from A through F. Presumably, similar volumes for the remaining drugs are in process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12955J.htm =LDR 03033nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12956J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12956J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12956J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079 =082 04$a364.163$223 =100 1\$aCasey Owens, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Fraud Auditing and Forensic Accounting-New Tools and Techniques / $cM Casey Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 5 (September 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors initially attempt to expose the reader to the extent of white-collar crime by listing its many varieties. As is stated, the main thrfist of the book is to provide auditors nd investigators with further knowledge of and insight into fraud as an economic, social, and organizational phenomenon. Fraud auditing is referred to as a relatively new discipline, in comparison with financial and operational auditing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aArchaeology $xMethodology White collar crime investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic accounting $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic accounting. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aFraud investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFraud investigation. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12956J.htm =LDR 02724nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS12958J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12958J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12958J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =245 00$aIn Appreciation. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe high quality of the papers that appear in this publication is a tribute not only to the obvious efforts of the authors represented, but also to the unheralded, though essential, efforts of the reviewers. It is the reviewers' dedication to upholding the high standards of their profession that this note pays tribute. We acknowledge with appreciation their important contribution to the success of this journal. The following individuals served as guest/invited reviewers for Volume 35 of the Journal of Forensic Sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12958J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS12959J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12959J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12959J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.6 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aTonelli, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Fingerprints for Identity Determination : $bComparison with Traditional Paternity Testing Methods-Part I / $cLA Tonelli, KR Markowicz, MB Anderson, DJ Green, GL Herrin, RW Cotton, DD Dykes, DD Garner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study involving comparison of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprinting test with traditional methods used for paternity testing is presented. Samples from 191 cases were tested for a series of blood group and polymorphic protein markers. DNA "fingerprints" were then obtained for all samples using the multilocus probes 33.6 and 33.15. The results of DNA fingerprinting correlated well with those of traditional methods and proved to be informative in cases where traditional methods yielded inconclusive or insufficient results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aGenetic diagnosis. =650 \0$aGenetic testing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aGenetic testing. =700 1\$aMarkowicz, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreen, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerrin, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCotton, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDykes, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12959J.htm =LDR 03582nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12960J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12960J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12960J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aMarkowicz, KR., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Fingerprints for Identity Determination : $bComparison with Traditional Paternity Testing Methods-Part II / $cKR Markowicz, LA Tonelli, MB Anderson, DJ Green, GL Herrin, RW Cotton, JL Gottschall, DD Garner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix red blood cell (RBC) antigen systems, coupled with human lymphocyte antigen (HLA) phenotyping, were used to establish paternity on 28 mother/child/allegedfather trios. Samples were subsequently examined using the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprinting test with the multilocus Jeffreys DNA probes 33.6 and 33.15. In 27 of 28 paternity cases, the DNA fingerprinting test results supported and enhanced the results of RBC and HLA typing by resolving disputed paternity cases conclusively. One discrepancy between conventional serological methods and DNA analysis is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aGenetic diagnosis. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aTonelli, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreen, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerrin, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCotton, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGottschall, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12960J.htm =LDR 03261nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS12961J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12961J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12961J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aWashio, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Cytosine Methylation at Restriction Sites on Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Typing / $cK Washio, S Ueda, S Misawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of endogenous 5-methylcytosines on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprints were studied. Analysis with methylation-sensitive restriction endonuclease Sau3AI and its methylation-insensitive isoschizomer MboI showed some differences in the patterns generated as a result of 5-methylcytosines at the recognition sites. Moreover, a few bands of sperm DNA did not match those of blood DNA from the same individual, a phenomenon only observed in the digests of methylation-sensitive endonucleases. These findings indicate the unsuitability of methylation-sensitive restriction endonucleases for DNA fingerprinting and other forms of DNA typing, because of the tissue-specific status of the methylation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aUeda, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12961J.htm =LDR 03094nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12962J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12962J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12962J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrajectory Reconstructions I : $bTrace Evidence in Flight / $cN Petraco, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the use of trace evidence recovered from spent bullets in helping to establish trajectories. The use of information derived from such trace evidence combined with that from geometrical techniques of trajectory reconstruction and other data is discussed. Five cases are reviewed in which the analysis of trace evidential materials adhering to bullets was used to help reconstruct the event. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aComic books, strips, etc. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aTrace evidence $xComic books, strips, etc $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12962J.htm =LDR 03505nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS12963J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12963J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12963J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Unreacted Precursors, Impurities, and By-Products in Clandestinely Produced Phencyclidine Preparations / $cSA Angelos, JK Raney, GT Skowronski, RJ Wagenhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe typical phencyclidine sample found in clandestine laboratories can be contaminated by the presence of unreacted precursors and large amounts of impurities and by-products. Although this may involve an extensive "cleanup" procedure before phencyclidine identification, the additional analysis of the sample for the impurities will often confirm the synthetic process employed. A gas chromatography/mass spectrometry procedure has been developed in which the 13 major components, including phencyclidine and piperidinocyclohexane carbonitrile, found in these typical clandestine mixtures, may be screened for and identified. The data obtained from this analysis are consistently used as an aid to the successful prosecution of "intent to manufacture" cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aCrciminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aRaney, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkowronski, GT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWagenhofer, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12963J.htm =LDR 04002nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12964J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12964J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12964J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a573.88$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Column Switching for the Determination of Cocaine and Benzoylecgonine Concentrations in Vitreous Humor / $cBK Logan, DT Stafford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample concentration technique was adapted for the determination of cocaine and benzoylecgonine (BE) concentrations in vitreous humor. Vitreous humor (0.5 mL) was diluted 1:1 with water and applied through a filter onto a 3-cm preconcentration column. Following a simple wash step, the analytes were flushed directly onto a reversed-phase analytical high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system. Absolute recoveries were high (above 90%) and the chromatograms were free from interference. Analysis for the drug and its breakdown product was performed using ultraviolet (UV) visible photodiode array detection, which allowed confirmation of peak identity. Recognizable UV spectra could be measured with as little as 20 ng on column. Comparison of the drug levels in 27 blood and vitreous humor samples showed that, while there was only a low correlation between the blood and vitreous concentrations (R = 0.70), vitreous cocaine and BE determinations were good indicators of antemortem cocaine use. In almost all cases, the vitreous BE concentrations were higher than the cocaine concentrations. The technique was easy to perform and the vitreous samples were especially compatible with this low-labor analytical procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aComparative anatomy. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aPostmortem drug distribution. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aPostmortem drug distribution. =700 1\$aStafford, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12964J.htm =LDR 03412nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12965J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12965J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12965J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT853 =082 04$a667.3$223 =100 1\$aGolding, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Dyes from Transferred Fibers by Scanning Densitometry / $cGM Golding, S Kokot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of scanning densitometry to the analysis of dyes extracted from transferred fibers is examined. The Camag high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)/thin-layer chromatography (TLC) scanner can provide all of the information normally available from visual examination of the TLC plates. The position, color, and relative proportions of the various components are obtained in a semiquantitative form. The instrument can provide useful data in both the visible and fluorescence modes with greater sensitivity than is available from visual observations. The potential of the instrument for examination of dyes from pale-colored fibers is demonstrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgaves. =650 \0$aColor in textile crafts $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aColor in textile crafts. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDyes and dyeing $xTextile fibers $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aDyes and dyeing $xTextile fibers. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aSisal Fiber. =650 \0$aSisal Plant. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aFibers. =700 1\$aKokot, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12965J.htm =LDR 03297nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12966J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12966J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12966J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT2295.A8 =082 04$a391.5/095$223 =100 1\$aWickenheiser, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFurther Evaluation of Probabilities in Human Scalp Hair Comparisons / $cRA Wickenheiser, DG Hepworth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPlacing value on associative hair evidence is an integral part of court presentation. A modified repeat of the hair probability study by Gaudette and Keeping has been undertaken, with steps taken to remedy shortcomings of the original work. The results of this study demonstrate that, with the application of rigid selection criteria, the frequency of coincidental matches in forensic science hair comparisons is low. It also demonstrates that routine hair classification is not feasible, because of inconsistency in examiner discrimination. The macroscopic selection of 5 to 13 mutually dissimilar hairs has been shown to be frequently unrepresentative of the microscopic range of features present in a known hair sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair $xErotic aspects. =650 \0$aHair $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHairstyles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aHepworth, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12966J.htm =LDR 03493nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS12967J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12967J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12967J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP356.3 =082 04$a591.1/88$223 =100 1\$aKusu, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorometric Determination of Pseudocholinesterase Activity in Postmortem Blood Samples / $cF Kusu, T Tsuneta, K Takamura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fluorometric assay using 3-(p-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid (HPPA) was conducted to determine the activity of pseudocholinesterase (ChE) [Enzyme Commission (EC) No. 3.1.1.8] in postmortem blood samples so as to test for organophosphate poisoning. By the enzymatic reaction of ChE, its substrate, benzoylcholine, produces choline, which is oxidized by choline oxidase to generate hydrogen peroxide. HPPA is oxidized by hydrogen peroxide and peroxidase to become the fluorogenic dimer whose concentration is measured fluorometrically at an excitation emission wavelength of 320 nm and an elimination emission wavelength of 404 nm. The selectivity and sensitivity of the present method were found to be superior to those of conventional pH and spectrophotometric methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCholinesterase activity. =650 \0$aCholinesterase. =650 \0$aFluorometric determination. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCholinesterase. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aFluorometric determination. =653 20$aCholinesterase activity. =653 20$aDetermination of ChE activity. =700 1\$aTsuneta, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakamura, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12967J.htm =LDR 03629nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12968J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12968J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12968J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCox, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Fabric Washing on the Presumptive Identification of Bloodstains / $cM Cox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to investigate the retention of blood stains on twelve different types of fabrics after washing at various drying times. The findings of this study, supported by chi-square analysis, indicate that the retention of bloodstains on washed fabrics depends upon the particular fiber composition of the fabric, the specific blood screening test used, and whether or not a detergent was used in the wash. The results of this research did not reveal a significant effect of the drying time on the retention of bloodstains, as tested during the 48-h limit of this experiment. The author concludes that the forensic serologist should consider the factors investigated in this study before rendering an opinion on the retention of bloodstains on washed garments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFabrics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serologist. =650 \0$aO-tolidine. =650 \0$aPhenolphthalein. =650 \0$aPresumptive identification. =650 \0$aWashing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aFabrics. =653 20$aForensic serologist. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aWashing. =653 20$aPresumptive identification. =653 20$aPhenolphthalein. =653 20$aO-tolidine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12968J.htm =LDR 03183nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12969J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12969J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12969J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC733 =082 04$a616.2/4075$223 =100 1\$aGullberg, RG., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Application of Probability Theory to a Group of Breath-Alcohol and Blood-Alcohol Data / $cRG Gullberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany jurisdictions have "per se" driving-while-intoxicated (DWI) statutes expressed in terms of a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) standard (in grams per 100 mL or the equivalent) Since breath-alcohol (BrAC) analysis is typically employed to determine BAC, there is often challenge to the use of an assumed 2100:1 conversion ratio. This concern may be relevant in light of considerable data that show a low percentage of cases in which BrAC > BAC, and this concern increases when the BrAC is used to predict BAC in the context of "per se" legislation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBreath tests $xCongresses. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aCarbon Monoxide $xanalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNitric Oxide $xanalysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12969J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12970J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12970J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12970J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aParker, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDelayed Ethanol Analysis of Breath Specimens : $bLong-Term Field Experience with Commercial Silica Gel Tubes and Breathalyzer Collection / $cKM Parker, JL Green. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDelayed ethanol analysis was performed on breath specimens collected with commercial silica gel tubes using multiple Breathalyzer® instruments. Eleven hundred and nine results were obtained from an ethanol testing program over a five-year period. Only 2.5% of the specimens had apparent collection errors. For the valid specimens, the most frequent result was 0.11 g/210 L and the mean result was 0.14 g/210 L. For 642 specimens, delayed results were compared with direct results. Direct results were greater than delayed results for 55%, less than for 27%, and equal to for 18% of the pairs. When fixed tolerance limits of ±0.03 were used, 81% of the direct results were confirmed. The confirmation percentage was best in the critical range of direct results, 0.05 to 0.15 g/210 L. The collection tubes showed no substantial variability in retaining ethanol during storage and releasing ethanol for analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing devices. =700 1\$aGreen, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12970J.htm =LDR 03292nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12971J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12971J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12971J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aMarraccini, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferences Between Multisite Postmortem Ethanol Concentrations as Related to Agonal Events / $cJV Marraccini, T Carroll, S Grant, S Halleran, JA Benz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a study of postmortem ethanol concentrations, blood was withdrawn from the right atrium, ascending aorta, and inferior vena cava. These samples, vitreous humor, and gastric fluid were analyzed in 307 autopsies, where a minimum blood ethanol concentration of 0.05% weight/volume (w/v) was present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspiration of vomitus. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFresh-water drowning. =650 \0$aHanging. =650 \0$aIntravenous fluid therapy. =650 \0$aMultisite sampling. =650 \0$aPostmortem chemistry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aPostmortem chemistry. =653 20$aMultisite sampling. =653 20$aAspiration of vomitus. =653 20$aFresh-water drowning. =653 20$aIntravenous fluid therapy. =653 20$aHanging. =700 1\$aCarroll, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHalleran, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenz, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12971J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS12972J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12972J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12972J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP752.P5 =082 04$a502.82$223 =100 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Usefulness of Lung Surfactant Phospholipids (LSPs) in the Diagnosis of Drowning / $cJA Lorente, C Hernandez-Cueto, E Villanueva, JD Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors have studied the usefulness of some lung surfactant phospholipids (LSPs) isolated from lung tissues as markers of drowning. Two different groups of rabbits were sacrificed by drowning in fresh and salt water, and their phospholipid compositions were compared with those of a non-drowned control series. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aFresh water. =650 \0$aMembrane lipids. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhosphates. =650 \0$aPhospholipids. =650 \0$aSalt water. =650 \0$aSurfactant. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aPhospholipids. =653 20$aFresh water. =653 20$aSalt water. =653 20$aSurfactant. =700 1\$aHernandez-Cueto, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12972J.htm =LDR 04282nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS12973J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12973J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12973J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aChoudhry, MY., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Approach to Unraveling Tangled Adhesive Tape for Potential Detection of Latent Prints and Recovery of Trace Evidence / $cMY Choudhry, RD Whritenour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally, crumpled adhesive tape strips are encountered in criminal cases involving rape, murder, kidnapping and explosives (bombing) Such tape is usually submitted to a crime laboratory for the detection of latent prints, to establish a physical match with other strips or roles of tape, or to be examined for associative evidence, such as hair, fibers, or paint, which may be adhering to the tape surfaces. To achieve these objectives, it is often necessary to unravel the tape without affecting the potential latent prints which may be present on the adhesive or nonadhesive surfaces. This paper describes a new technique, using a solvent consisting of a blend of aliphatic and halogenated hydrocarbons, to unravel tangled tape which, unlike existing freezing or heating methods, minimizes disturbance of latent prints. This procedure was used on various types of commercially available adhesive tapes bearing latent prints, which were subsequently detected by crystal violet, cyanoacrylate fuming, and fluorescent dye stain development procedures. This simple technique proved to be very convenient and successful in unraveling various types of adhesive tapes for the detection of latent prints and possible recovery of trace evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive tapes. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCrystal violet. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate fuming. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent print detection. =650 \0$aTrace evidence materials. =650 \0$aUntangling of adhesive tape. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAdhesive tapes. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aUntangling of adhesive tape. =653 20$aLatent print detection. =653 20$aCrystal violet. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate fuming. =653 20$aTrace evidence materials. =700 1\$aWhritenour, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12973J.htm =LDR 03112nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12974J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12974J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12974J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMacLaughlin, SM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Accuracy of Sex Identification in European Skeletal Remains Using the Phenice Characters / $cSM MacLaughlin, MF Bruce. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree documented European skeletal series were examined to assess the accuracy and reliability of the public variables described by Phenice for correctly identifying the sex of adult human skeletal remains. The accuracy and objectivity of these variables, as reported by Phenice. Kelley, Sutherland and Suchey, and Lovell, could not be confirmed on this European material. In general, the subpublic concavity feature, when used alone, proved to be the most reliable variable for sex identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOsteology. =650 \0$aPhenice method. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPhenice method. =653 20$aOsteology. =700 1\$aBruce, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12974J.htm =LDR 03126nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12975J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12975J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12975J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC473.B7 =082 04$a616.89/071$223 =100 1\$aLittle, KY., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrain Markers and Suicide : $bCan a Relationship Be Found? / $cKY Little, DL Sparks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent work suggests that some persons who commit suicide have altered neurochemistry in their brains. It remains unclear which of the many reported abnormalities are most reliably present and whether they reflect a specific psychiatric disorder or a disposition to violent impulsivity. A number of technical and interpretive problems must be clarified, but a postmortem test indicating that a subject was at high risk for suicide may eventually emerge. This approach would not be useful for ruling out suicide, since altered neurochemistry is not likely to be involved in every case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aMental Disorders $xpathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aBrain. =700 1\$aSparks, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12975J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12976J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12976J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12976J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.76.E95 =082 04$a006.3/32$223 =100 1\$aKingston, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aExpert Systems in Forensic Science / $cC Kingston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExpert systems provide a means for experienced experts to make their expertise available to others. The workings of a simple expert system shell are described using several small knowledge bases for examples. Several types of materials are described which would appear to be excellent candidates around which to develop knowledge bases to assist in the identification, evaluation, or interpretation of evidence involving such materials. The knowledge bases could be used in practice by forensic scientists or for educational purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aExpert knowledge. =650 \0$aExpert system shell. =650 \0$aExpert systems shell. =650 \0$aExpert systems. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInformation systems. =650 \0$aTraining. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInformation systems. =653 20$aExpert systems. =653 20$aExpert system shell. =653 20$aExpert knowledge. =653 20$aTraining. =653 20$aEducation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12976J.htm =LDR 03565nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS12977J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12977J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12977J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3771 =082 04$a344.73/0546$223 =100 1\$aHollien, H., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Expert Witness : $bEthics and Responsibilities / $cH Hollien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile this paper is being written by a scientist in a specific disciplinary area, the comments to be made undoubtedly transcend that discipline and extend into other fields. As a matter of fact, nearly all of the points reviewed also have been articulated at one time or another by individuals from other areas of expertise. Hence, this effort is based as much on a kind of collective discomfort among expert witnesses as it is on the personal opinions of the author. In any case, the focus is on the problems of the expert witness in general rather than simply upon those difficulties uniquely experienced by a particular specialist. Five problems are addressed. They involve (1) the somewhat checkered legacy imposed upon the modern expert by his or her early counterparts, (2) the lack of specific forensic training for experts within their content disciplines, (3) the widely varying qualifications and professional training of current experts, (4) the pressures experienced by the expert, and (5) the conflicts of interest imposed upon them by the judicial system. Each of these problems presently affect expert witnesses; attempts to resolve or mitigate them would appear appropriate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aEthics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12977J.htm =LDR 03193nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12978J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12978J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12978J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1250 =082 04$a615.9/52$223 =100 1\$aUges, DRA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEuthanasia : $bA Challenge for the Forensic Toxicologist / $cDRA Uges, B Greijdanus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPeople die daily in the hospital. Mostly, they die because their illnesses were no longer treatable (natural death) Unfortunately, some people die an unnatural death, in particular, as the result of euthanasia. In contrast to the situation in most countries, in the Netherlands euthanasia is accepted by the courts under strict conditions. It can be very difficult for the legal authorities to establish whether a person has died from natural causes or from suicide, euthanasia, or murder. In addition to the pathologist and the lawyer, the toxicologist also has a number of problems in showing whether euthanasia has been carried out. These can consist of the following analytical problems:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEuthanasia. =650 \0$aPentazocine. =650 \0$aToxicokinetics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPentazocine. =653 20$aEuthanasia. =653 20$aToxicokinetics. =700 1\$aGreijdanus, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12978J.htm =LDR 03508nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12979J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12979J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12979J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aDePace, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aCapillary Gas-Liquid Chromatography Separation of Phenethylamines in Amphetamine-Positive Urine Samples / $cA DePace, K Verebey, M ElSohly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGood gas chromatography (GC) separation of molecules is essential for clean gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) confirmation of compounds. The trifluoro derivatives of ephedrine (E) and methamphetamine (MA) coelute on dimethyl silicone capillary columns, such as DB-1, which are most commonly used by chromatographers. Methods are described to separate E and MA to aid GC/MS confirmations of methamphetamine, ephedrine, or both E and MA together, whichever may be present in Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)-analyzed amphetamine-positive urine samples. The use of the heptafluoro derivatives of E and MA on a DB-1 column, or the trifluoro derivatives of E and MA on a DB-17 column, is suggested for good gas chromatographic separation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic separation. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aChromatographic separation. =700 1\$aVerebey, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElSohly, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12979J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS12980J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12980J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12980J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a612/.0151$223 =100 1\$aSmith, TA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Group Specific Component (Gc) in the General Population of West Virginia / $cTA Smith, HB Myers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn isoelectric focusing method is described for the detection of group specific component (Gc) in forensic casework. Gc can be subtyped in one day using this reliable and reproducible method. The gene frequency data collected indicate that the occurrence of Gc phenotypes in the population of West Virginia is consistent with established frequencies for the system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenotypic frequencies. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aPhenotypic frequencies. =700 1\$aMyers, HB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12980J.htm =LDR 03563nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS12981J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12981J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12981J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1230 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aLuke, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Cardiac Death During Exercise in a Weight Lifter Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids : $bPathological and Toxicological Findings / $cJL Luke, A Farb, R Virmani, RHB Sample. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 21-year-old, previously healthy weight lifter collapsed during a bench press workout. He had taken anabolic androgenic steroids parenterally for the previous several months. Pertinent autopsy findings included marked cardiac and renal hypertrophy and hepatosplenomegaly, with regional myocardial fibrosis and focal myocardial necrosis. Nandrolone (19-nor-testosterone) metabolites were identified in postmortem urine. The possible etiologies of the cardiac findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolic steroids. =650 \0$aAthletes. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aExercise. =650 \0$aMyocardial fibrosis. =650 \0$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =650 \0$aMyocardial necrosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSteroids. =650 \0$aSudden cardiac death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSteroids. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSudden cardiac death. =653 20$aAnabolic steroids. =653 20$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =653 20$aMyocardial fibrosis. =653 20$aMyocardial necrosis. =653 20$aExercise. =653 20$aAthletes. =700 1\$aFarb, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVirmani, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSample, RHB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12981J.htm =LDR 03258nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS12982J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12982J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12982J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aFarrow, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFetal Death Due to Nonlethal Maternal Carbon Monoxide Poisoning / $cJR Farrow, GJ Davis, TM Roy, LC McCloud, GR Nichols. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFetal death due to acute carbon monoxide poisoning is rarely reported in the medical literature. Of the eight cases found in literature review, only one documented the fetal carboxyhemoglobin concentration. This paper reports a fetal death due to accidental nonlethal maternal carbon monoxide intoxication in which both maternal and fetal carboxhyhemoglobin concentrations were obtained. The corrected carboxyhemoglobin concentration was 61% at the time of death in utero, while the maternal carboxyhemoglobin was measured at 7% after one hour of supplemental oxygen. The authors review the mechanisms of fetal death and emphasize the different carbon monoxide kinetics in the fetal circulation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aFetal death. =700 1\$aDavis, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoy, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCloud, LC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNichols, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12982J.htm =LDR 03102nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS12983J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12983J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12983J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aMcGee, MB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Death Resulting from Trichlorotrifluoroethane Poisoning / $cMB McGee, RF Meyer, SG Jejurikar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatalities due to accidental exposure to chlorinated hydrocarbon in an industrial setting have been infrequently reported. The deaths in these cases have occurred within poorly ventilated, enclosed compartments or areas. A case is presented of a 16-year-old male who died as a result of exposure to trichlorotrifluoroethane while working in an open pit. Chromatographic results and tissue concentrations are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFolklore. =650 \0$aManners and customs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTrichlorotrifluoroethane. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTrichlorotrifluoroethane. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aMeyer, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJejurikar, SG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12983J.htm =LDR 02763nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12984J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12984J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12984J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623/.51$223 =100 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Tubular "Cookie Cutter" Bullet : $bA Unique Projectile / $cKB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently marketed PMC™ (Pan Metal Corporation) Ultramag tubular hollow point ammunition is uniquely constructed with a two-part projectile composed of a tubular copper bullet and a Teflon® wad. A fatal gunshot wound with this ammunition is described. A unique radiographic pattern and the results of test firing are also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBallistik. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12984J.htm =LDR 03699nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12985J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12985J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12985J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.D49 =082 04$a364.1/523/09713541$223 =100 1\$aBriglia, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAttempted Murder with Pancuronium / $cEJ Briglia, PL Davis, M Katz, LA Dal Cortivo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nurse was accused of attempting to murder her anesthesiologist husband on two occasions by administering to him a neuromuscular blocking agent. In both episodes, urine specimens were obtained from the victim shortly after the suspected assaults. The samples were initially tested fluorometrically using Rose Bengal dye as a pairing agent. Both were presumptively positive for pancuronium. Confirmation of these results was achieved by pairing the drug with potassium iodide, extracting the complex, and submitting the extract to thin-layer chromatography (TLC) cleanup, elution at the appropriate retardation factor (Rf), and, finally, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis in the selectedion monitoring mode. The two quaternary amines of pancuronium appear to undergo pyrolytic N-demethylation in the injection port to yield an entity amenable to capillary column gas chromatography. The mass spectrum of the compound consists of a base peak of m/z 322, with additional fragments of 292, 323, 338, 396, and 397 m/z, each of which was monitored. The confirmed positive findings were instrumental in adjudicating the case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPancuronium. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPancuronium. =700 1\$aDavis, PL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDal Cortivo, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12985J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS12986J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12986J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12986J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aWest, MH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Human Skin in the Fabrication of a Bite Mark Template : $bTwo Case Reports / $cMH West, RE Barsley, J Frair, MD Seal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of a suspected biter's dental arches with the patterned injury of a bite mark is especially difficult when the bite occurs in an anatomic location with a small radius of curvature or with complex or compound curves. The authors present two case reports in which human skin was used as a template for the reproduction of a bite. In one case the victim's skin was used; in the other, the skin of a anatomically similar person was used. The use of inked dental casts, photography, and transparent overlays significantly reduced the errors common to analysis of bite marks in these highly curved areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrair, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeal, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12986J.htm =LDR 02852nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12987J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12987J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12987J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP272 =082 04$a662/.2$223 =100 1\$aMcBay, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTragedy at Gunpowder River : $bAmtrak-Conrail Collision, Chase, Maryland / $cAJ McBay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) reported that the collision between an Amtrak train and three Conrail locomotives on 4 Jan. 1987 was caused by impairment of the engineer of the Conrail locomotives from marijuana and by the failure of and lack of safety devices. Evaluation of NTSB's report does not support marijuana impairment as a cause of the accident, but it does reveal many safety problems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aTrain accidents. =653 10$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aTrain accidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12987J.htm =LDR 03293nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12988J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12988J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12988J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Interpretation of Bloodstain Evidence at Crime Scenes / $cPR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrime scene reconstruction, and bloodstain pattern interpretation in particular, although potentially very powerful investigative approaches, are misunderstood, misused, and abused areas of forensic science. Misinformation aboundsl and a coherent source of reliable information is needed. However, writing a text on crime scene reconstruction or bloodstain pattern interpretation is no easy task. If it were, such a text would probably have been written some time ago. Certainly, the importance of this area of forensic science has been widely recognized for about 20 years, largely as a result of Herbert MacDonell's publications and courses. Clearly, a book dealing with bloodstain pattern interpretation would be expected to be very welcome. Unfortunately, the present book does not deliver on the promise implicit in its title. It offers little in the way of scientific insight or discussions of general principles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodstains $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12988J.htm =LDR 02699nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12989J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12989J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12989J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ6663.C63 =082 04$a016.61686/3$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Cocaine-An Annotated Bibliography / $cAM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThese two volumes are valuable for anyone seeking complete reference materials on coca and cocaine. The introduction includes the history, structural aspects, metabolites, and stereochemical compounds of coca and cocaine. Just over 4000 annotated citations are included, from 1950 through 1986. These citations are from chemical, biologic, pharmacologic, botanic, psychologic, sociologic, medical, legal, and treatment literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine $xBibliography. =650 \0$aCocaine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12989J.htm =LDR 02615nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS12990J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12990J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12990J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.30764$223 =100 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Strategic Use of Scientific Evidence / $cJE Starrs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a bad book, a book which I nevertheless review with much hesitancy and considerable trepidation. In this hesitance, there is only a seeming paradox. Reviewing a bad book can be akin to picketing an objectionable movie. It can give currency, notoriety, and a false prominence to a book that should, by all rights, be consigned to the abyss. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aTrial practice. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12990J.htm =LDR 03057nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS12991J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12991J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12991J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.V55 =082 04$a616.85/844$223 =100 1\$aKaye, NS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Sex Murder and Sex Aggression : $bPhenomenology, Psychopathology, Psychodynamics and Prognosis / $cNS Kaye. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRevitch and Schlesinger have set out to cover a broad topic, as the title alone suggests. They begin in Chapter 1 by defining gynocide as anger directed toward the mother but displaced onto another female, resulting in sexual homicide in the continuum of sexual aggression. They then develop the classification of catathymic and compulsive gynocide, each in its own chapter. Chapter 4 is devoted to psychodynamics, psychopathology, and differential diagnosis, while Chapter 5 is entitled Prognostic Considerations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression $xpsychology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPsychology, Pathological. =650 \0$aSex crimes $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \0$aWomen $xCrimes against $xPsychological aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12991J.htm =LDR 02794nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12992J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12992J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12992J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC454 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aMetzner, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Psychopathic Mind : $bOrigins, Dynamics, and Treatment / $cJL Metzner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychopathy, as defined by Dr. Meloy, is "a deviant developmental disturbance characterized by an inordinate amount of instinctual aggression in the absence of an object relational capacity to bond." The author initially provides a psychobiological foundation for understanding psychopathy and later uses object relations theory to conceptualize this disorder further. Four sections, consisting of eight chapters which can be read independently, comprise this book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychology, Pathological. =650 \0$aPsychopathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12992J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12993J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12993J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12993J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR134.8 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Reconstruction of Life from the Skeleton / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe editors of this volume state that their purpose is "to present the state of the art of elucidating biological characteristics from skeletal remains" (p. xv) and "to offer to our colleagues ... a clear profile of current research activities in skeletal anthropology" (p. 8) They do this by assembling 17 authors writing on 15 topics of interest to biological anthropologists and others. This book is an outgrowth of a 1986 seminar of the same title presented at the annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association. While some of the authors are not necessarily among "the most respected members of the profession" (p. xv), most of them have been publishing or presenting papers on their respective topics for some time, so their participation in this volume comes as no surprise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xpathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12993J.htm =LDR 02488nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS12994J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19909999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12994J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12994J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB1 =082 04$a616.0705$223 =100 1\$aJones, AM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Pathology Annual 1990 : $bPart 1 / $cAM Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1990. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 35, Issue 6 (November 1990) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume is an excellent continuation of the Pathology Annual series, which has always provided up-to-date valuable pathology information hard to find elsewhere. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1990. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisease (Pathology) =650 \0$aDisease Pathology. =650 \0$aMedical sciences. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12994J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12997J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12997J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12997J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Legacy of Nixon-and Quincy / $cCS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPerhaps it began with Watergate: the precipitating of confidence into the abyss of disbelief. Tolerance of citizens for the small errors of their government was shattered by their realization of major deceit on the part of their highest elected official. The mood of the people affected even the medicolegal officials, both elected and appointed. Citizens and the media alike now deemed it necessary and appropriate to question the determination and decisions, the rulings and resolutions of the many questions relating to death investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aDeath $zUnited States $xCauses $xHistory. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xhistory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12997J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS12999J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS12999J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS12999J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4.M52 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aStembridge, VA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntroduction : $bCharles S. Petty, M.D.-The Quintessential Forensic Pathologist / $cVA Stembridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA scientific symposium honoring Dr. Charles S. Petty was held in November 1989 in Dallas, Texas. Past and present associates and fellows were invited to recognize Dr. Petty upon his completion of 20 highly successful years as chief medical examiner of Dallas County and director of the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences. One hundred attendees came from throughout the United States, Canada, and Japan to honor Dr. Petty for what he has meant to their careers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xorensic Medicine. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS12999J.htm =LDR 03575nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13000J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13000J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13000J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD33.55 =082 04$a615$223 =100 1\$aDi Maio, VJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aNatural Death as Viewed by the Medical Examiner : $bA Review of 1000 Consecutive Autopsies of Individuals Dying of Natural Disease / $cVJM Di Maio, DJM Di Maio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of 1000 consecutive autopsies of individuals dying of natural disease was conducted. Cardiovascular disease was responsible for 60.9% of all deaths with coronary artery disease-not only the main cause of cardiovascular death but also the main cause of all natural deaths-accounting for 45.1% of such cases. Diseases of the central nervous and respiratory systems accounted for 8.7 and 8.6%, respectively, of the natural deaths. Seizure disorders and pneumonia were the main causes of death in these organ systems. There were 124 deaths of children less than one year in age, 91 which were due to sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) All of the SIDS deaths were in children less than 10 months old. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCardiovascular disease. =650 \0$aMedical examiner. =650 \0$aNatural death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aCardiovascular disease. =653 20$aPostmortem examination. =653 20$aNatural death. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aMedical examiner. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aDi Maio, DJM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13000J.htm =LDR 03518nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13001J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13001J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13001J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aBuja, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aRelationship of Ischemic Heart Disease to Sudden Death / $cLM Buja, JT Willerson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA clinicopathological synthesis is presented of the relationship of ischemic heart disease to sudden cardiac death. The immediate pathophysiological process responsible for sudden cardiac death is a lethal arrhythmia, usually ventricular fibrillation. Although significant coronary atherosclerosis is present in most cases of naturally occurring sudden death, available evidence indicates that several mechanisms can be operative in the pathogenesis of the fatal event. These are (1) acute myocardial infarction in a minority of cases; (2) myocardial ischemia, without infarction, which is initiated either by (a) an exertion-induced increase in myocardial oxygen demand or (b) an acute coronary event often involving plaque degeneration and platelet aggregation; and (3) a primary arrhythmia, usually resulting from altered electrical conduction in the setting of a previous myocardial infarction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aIschemic heart disease. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aIschemic heart disease. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aWillerson, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13001J.htm =LDR 03695nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13002J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13002J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13002J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine Babies : $bThe Scourge of the '90s / $cWQ Sturner, KG Sweeney, RT Callery, NR Haley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix cases of cocaine-related deaths of infants have covered the spectrum of potentially devastating effects. They include an intrauterine death of a 35-week-old fetus following acute maternal cocaine abuse; anoxic encephalopathy at birth with 3 months' vegetative survival from a similar episode; traumatic compression asphyxia in a 4-month-old; infectious cardiomyopathy with heart failure in a twin at age 21 months following maternal cocaine abuse at birth; malnutrition and dehydration in a 7-week-old during continuing cocaine abuse by the parents; and a teenage sibling's cocaine lacing of a baby milk bottle ingested by his 6-week-old brother. All the cases had positive toxicological screening for cocaine or metabolites or both in the mother at delivery or in the infant at birth, or both. There were no instances of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS, or "crib death") Pathologic and toxicologic, as well as birth, developmental, and social data are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aFatalities. =650 \0$aInfants. =650 \0$aMaternal drug abuse. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aInfants. =653 20$aMaternal drug abuse. =653 20$aFatalities. =700 1\$aSweeney, KG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCallery, RT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaley, NR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13002J.htm =LDR 03423nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13003J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13003J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13003J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8031 =082 04$a363.2/32$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCoordination of Resources in Officer-Involved Shootings / $cIC Stone, J Holt, M Gillett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of deadly force by police officers has come under critical review by law enforcement agencies, the media, and the legal profession. The authors describe procedures that have evolved and that serve to preserve the scene and witnesses' accounts, while marshaling the resources to document the circumstances. Evidence obtained through early response by specially trained homicide and physical evidence investigators is supported by a non-sworn scientist at the shooting scene. There is separate responsibility, as well as an overlap of responsibility, which must proceed concomitantly, as there are potentially both criminal and civil issues involved. Expeditious handling of the investigation tends to result in all fatal shootings being referred to a grand jury for review. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPolice shootings. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aLaw enforcement. =653 20$aPolice. =700 1\$aHolt, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGillett, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13003J.htm =LDR 02981nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13004J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13004J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13004J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aFossum, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlunt Trauma of the Abdomen in Children / $cRM Fossum, KA Descheneaux. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbdominal trauma in children is usually due to motor vehicle accidents or falls, but child abuse is also a common cause. Injuries to the small intestine are particularly worrisome because symptoms may not appear for hours, days, or even weeks. This can cause significant difficulty for the investigator trying to determine when an injury occurred, or who may have caused it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbdominal trauma. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSymposium. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aTrauma. =653 20$aAbdominal trauma. =700 1\$aDescheneaux, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13004J.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13005J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13005J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13005J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC691.4 =082 04$a616.1/307$223 =100 1\$aWreford, FS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Caused by Coronary Artery Aneurysms : $bA Late Complication of Kawasaki Disease / $cFS Wreford, SE Conradi, SD Cohle, JT Lie, SE Dana, S Puri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe three cases (two blacks and one Latin American) of sudden death caused by late complications of Kawasaki disease (mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome) At autopsy each heart contained multiple coronary artery aneurysms with luminal stenosis caused by intimal hyperplasia and thrombi. Although virtually all fatal cases of Kawasaki disease occur within six months of the onset of symptoms, there have been other reported deaths up to 14 years after the acute illness. The coronary artery aneurysms of Kawasaki disease may persist and cause death years after the acute illness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCoronary aneurysm. =650 \0$aCoronary arteritis. =650 \0$aKawasaki disease. =650 \0$aMucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aSymposium. =653 20$aKawasaki disease. =653 20$aMucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. =653 20$aCoronary aneurysm. =653 20$aCoronary arteritis. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aConradi, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLie, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDana, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPuri, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13005J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13006J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13006J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13006J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC591 =082 04$a616.2/380061$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkeletal Muscle as an Alternative Specimen for Alcohol and Drug Analysis / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a random group of medical examiner cases, muscle tissue, as well as blood and vitreous humor, was analyzed for ethyl alcohol, and the results were compared. When the blood concentration was greater than 0.10 g/dL, the muscle to blood ratio was 1.00 or less (average 0.94), and when the blood concentration was less than 0.10 g/dL, this ratio was greater than 1.00 (average 1.48) The author proposes that this ratio is dependent upon the time course of absorption and distribution, as has been observed for vitreous humor, but with a more rapid equilibration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Analysis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aEthanol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13006J.htm =LDR 04014nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13007J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13007J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13007J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aNakahara, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair Analysis for Drug Abuse : $bI. Determination of Methamphetamine and Amphetamine in Hair by Stable Isotope Dilution Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Method / $cY Nakahara, K Takahashi, M Shimamine, Y Takeda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of methamphetamine and amphetamine in hair was performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry using stable isotope-labeled internal standards, 2-methylamino-1-phenylpropane-2,3,3,3-d4 and 2-amino-1-phenylpropane-2,3,3,3-d4. Extraction of hair with methanol/5M hydrochloric acid (20:1) using ultrasonication was chosen as the standard method. The calibration curves for amphetamines in the hair were linear from 1 to 100 ng/mg (r > 0.99) The detection limit was 0.5 ng/mg at the 95% confidence level. The coefficients of variation (CV) (n = 8) of analysis using the spiked hair with methamphetamine were from 0.7 to 6%. The CV (n = 8) of analysis of the methamphetamine abuser's hair was 17.5%. Sectional analysis of monkey and human hair after methamphetamine ingestion suggested a good correlation between the duration of drug use and drug distribution in the hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDrug abuse history. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry GC/MS. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aStable isotope dilution. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aStable isotope dilution. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aDrug abuse history. =700 1\$aTakahashi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShimamine, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakeda, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13007J.htm =LDR 03781nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13008J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13008J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13008J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1160 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aBaugh, LD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Immunoassay Methods for the Screening of Cocaine Metabolites in Urine / $cLD Baugh, E Ellen Allen, RH Liu, JG Langner, JC Fentress, SC Chadha, LF Cook, AS Walia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aImmunoassay kits for urine cocaine (and metabolite) screening, obtained from two commercial sources, were examined for correlation of their results, expressed in terms of equivalent benzoylecgonine concentration, with the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) concentration of benzoylecgonine. The correlation coefficients obtained, based on 62 (out of a total sample population of 3295) highly relevant samples, were 0.467 and 0.766 for Abuscreen® (ARIA) and TDx® (TDX), respectively. The preliminary screen cutoff values, which correspond to 150 ng/mL benzoylecgonine (as determined by GC/MS), were calculated based on the resulting regression equations and found to be 380 and 190 ng/mL for ARIA and TDX, respectively. With these cutoff values, ARIA generates 5 false negatives and 16 unconfirmed presumptive positives, while TDX results in 3 false negatives and 6 unconfirmed presumptive positives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aImmunoassay $xmethods. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aImmunochemistry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aEllen Allen, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLangner, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFentress, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChadha, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCook, LF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalia, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13008J.htm =LDR 03018nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13009J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13009J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13009J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.F45 =082 04$a617/.96$223 =100 1\$aEsposito, FM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Synthetic Drug 3-Methylfentanyl : $bIdentification and Quantitation of Powdered Samples / $cFM Esposito, CL Winek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aParaphernalia, residue in plastic bag corners, and powdered street samples analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) revealed the presence of cis and trans isomers of 3-methylfentanyl (3-MF) The isomers were differentiated by their retention times and by the smaller abundance ratios of ions at m/z 160 and 203 to the base ion of 259 for the more stable trans isomer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$a3-Methylfentanyl. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aSynthetic drugs. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a3-methylfentanyl. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aSynthetic drugs. =700 1\$aWinek, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13009J.htm =LDR 03372nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13010J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13010J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13010J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aElSohly, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCoca Paste : $bChemical Analysis and Smoking Experiments / $cMA ElSohly, R Brenneisen, AB Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral samples of Colombian and a sample of Peruvian coca paste were subjected to chemical analysis to ascertain the complexity of these products. A neutral and acid fraction and a basic fraction were analyzed by gas chromatography/flame ionization detection (GC/FID) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The basic fraction was also analyzed as its trimethylsilyl (TMS) derivative. Several gasoline residue components were identified in the neutral fraction. In addition to cocaine (>60% in all cases), other alkaloids were identified. Lead and manganese analyses were carried out on these samples. While all the samples contained no lead (<45 ppm), most of the Colombian samples contained significant amounts of manganese (>5%) Preliminary smoking experiments with a Colombian coca paste sample indicated that it behaves more like free cocaine than like a cocaine sulfate salt. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoca paste. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCoca paste. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aBrenneisen, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13010J.htm =LDR 03247nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13011J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13011J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13011J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.4 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAminoninhydrins : $bFingerprint Reagents with Direct Fluorogenic Activity-Preliminary Studies / $cJ Almog, A Hirshfeld, A Frank, J Sterling, D Leonov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour hitherto unknown amino derivatives of ninhydrin have been prepared and examined as potential fingerprint reagents. All gave intensive colors upon reaction with amino acids in solution and developed latent fingerprints on paper in a manner similar to ninhydrin. The 5-substituted derivatives, 5-aminoninhydrin and 5-dimethylaminoninhydrin, also exhibited direct fluorogenic activity with amino acids and with latent fingerprints. Addition of Group IIb metal salts had no marked effect on the fluorogenic process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical tests and reagents. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xTechnological innovations. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrins. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrins. =700 1\$aHirshfeld, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrank, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSterling, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonov, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13011J.htm =LDR 03025nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13012J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13012J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13012J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP156.C3 =082 04$a662/.74$223 =100 1\$aDietz, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Charcoal Packaging for Accelerant Recovery by Passive Diffusion / $cWR Dietz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo simple procedures for trapping volatile accelerant vapors are presented as alternatives to other techniques which utilize passive diffusion. These procedures take advantage of the simple diffusion of volatiles into the headspace of a closed container and trap the vapors onto charcoal which is either encased in a porous pouch or impregnated into a flexible membrane. Data demonstrating the abilities of these procedures to collect accelerant vapors with respect to changes in adsorption time, temperature, and sample concentration are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aCharcoal. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPassive diffusion. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aCharcoal. =653 20$aPassive diffusion. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13012J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13013J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13013J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13013J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA276 =082 04$a311.2$223 =100 1\$aPitts, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Discrimination of Flat Glass Fragments by Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis Methods for Forensic Science Applications / $cSJ Pitts, B Kratochvil. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInstrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and cyclic INAA (CINAA) techniques were used for the discrimination of flat glass fragments. Employing short irradiation, delay, and count times, sample test portions of 100 µg and 1 mg (INAA) or 1 and 5 mg (CINAA) were considered. A statistical model was used to assign the elemental variation among glasses to different experimental factors; by advanced statistical methods elemental differences between specific glasses can be identified. Analysis and comparison of float glass panes produced by two major Canadian manufacturers were also performed; the two were readily differentiated, primarily on the basis of their aluminum levels. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElemental composition of flat glass. =650 \0$aFlat glass fragments. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aInstrumental neutron activation analysis INAA. =650 \0$aMathematical statistics. =650 \0$aSequential analysis. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =653 20$aInstrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) =653 20$aFlat glass fragments. =653 20$aElemental composition of flat glass. =700 1\$aKratochvil, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13013J.htm =LDR 03083nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13014J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13014J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13014J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Entrance Wound Abrasion Ring Width as a Function of Projectile Diameter and Velocity / $cB Randall, R Jaqua. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe relationships between gunshot entrance wound abrasion ring widths versus projectile diameter and velocity, using foam-backed deer hides as targets, were investigated. At a fixed velocity, abrasion ring width increased with increasing projectile diameter but decreased in proportion to the central defect diameter. For fixed-diameter projectiles, very slow and high velocities produced minimal abrasion width. Maximal abrasion width occurred at intermediate velocities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbrasion rings. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot $xprevention & control. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aAbrasion rings. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =700 1\$aJaqua, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13014J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13015J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13015J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13015J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK5103.6 =082 04$a621.382/7$223 =100 1\$aShiver, FC., $eauthor. =245 10$aNondestructive Differentiation of Full-Color Photocopies / $cFC Shiver, LK Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been a recent increase in the use and availability of full-color copiers. With this increase comes a greater potential for criminal use. Research by the authors has shown that many products of full-color copiers can be differentiated by the use of microscopy, infrared luminescence, infrared reflectance, and laser luminescence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCylithographic. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $vImaging Systems. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aCylithographic. =653 20$aLaser. =700 1\$aNelson, LK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13015J.htm =LDR 03448nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13016J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13016J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13016J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM315 =082 04$a615/.78s$223 =100 1\$aWimbish, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Three Computer Models for Prediction of Dose in Acute Amitriptyline Overdose / $cG Wimbish, J Shores, V Spiehler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe pharmacokinetics of amitriptyline in overdose have been reported not to fit conventional compartmental models. In this study, the dose-concentration-time relationships of amitriptyline in overdose were modeled with discriminant analysis, with an evolutionary heuristic search program, and with a decision-tree model based on the entropy of uncertainty of classification. The computer models all used the same data from dogs administered treatment (80 mg/kg), toxic (250 mg/kg), or fatal (500 mg/kg) doses directly into the surgically isolated duodenum. All the models achieved a high degree of success (77 to 93%) in assigning records to the high-, low-, or middle-dose groups. Two of the models gave a probability of the assignment. Results of this analysis suggest that blood amitriptyline and nortriptyline concentrations are most useful in estimating dose in acute amitriptyline overdose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aAntidepressants. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =700 1\$aShores, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpiehler, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13016J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13017J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13017J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13017J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSmith, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aChanges in Perikymata and Their Significance to a Postmortem Dental Identification / $cBC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPerikymata are wavelike features that are normally found in the surface enamel of teeth. These structures are known to undergo regressive changes due to gradual attrition, mechanical abrasion, or chemical erosion. Forensic science has suggested that significance be placed on some forms of their loss as indicators of age, oral habits, and alignment of individual teeth. The dental identification of victims of a Vietnam War military aircraft crash is presented. The unusual pattern of perikymata change on two of the teeth suggests the antemortem existence of a removable partial denture. These findings support the exclusionary conclusions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPerikymata. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13017J.htm =LDR 02639nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13018J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13018J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13018J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aMayes, RW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Toxicological Examination of the Victims of the British Air Tours Boeing 737 Accident at Manchester in 1985 / $cRW Mayes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of toxicological analyses of the body fluids of the victims from the accident involving the British Air Tours Boeing 737 in August 1985 are presented for carboxyhemoglobin, cyanide, and volatiles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aAccidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13018J.htm =LDR 04310nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS13019J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13019J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13019J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6594 =082 04$a362.88$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aThreatening and Otherwise Inappropriate Letters to Hollywood Celebrities / $cPE Dietz, DB Matthews, C Van Duyne, DA Martell, CDH Parry, T Stewart, J Warren, JD Crowder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, the authors examine the characteristics of threatening and otherwise inappropriate letters sent to Hollywood celebrities. Such communications, known colloquially as "nut mail," "hate mail," obscene letters, and threat letters, are received by the famous in enormous volume. We studied approximately 1800 such letters to entertainment celebrities from 214 subjects, who averaged 8 letters apiece. We quote excerpts from these letters, describe objects enclosed with them, and provide quantitative data on such variables as the form, appearance, volume, and duration of such letters; the subject's perceived relationship to the celebrity; the thematic content of the letters; and the messages and threats they communicate. Comparisons between 107 subjects who pursued encounters with the celebrities and 107 who did not revealed 15 factors associated with such pursuit. Contrary to expectation, the presence or absence of threats was not associated with pursuit behavior. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssassination. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aHarassment. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aMentally disordered offenders. =650 \0$aObscene letters. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPublic figure protection. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStalkers. =650 \0$aThreats. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aThreats. =653 20$aObscene letters. =653 20$aPublic figure protection. =653 20$aAssassination. =653 20$aStalkers. =653 20$aHarassment. =653 20$aMentally disordered offenders. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aMatthews, DB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVan Duyne, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartell, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParry, CDH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStewart, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarren, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrowder, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13019J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13020J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13020J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13020J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC552.P67 =082 04$a616.85/21$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerous Mentally Disordered Criminals : $bUnresolvable Societal Fear? / $cGB Leong, J Arturo Silva, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe average person fears dangerous criminals, especially those suffering from mental illness. Existing mental health and criminal justice systems provide social control for some of these dangerous individuals, but may be inadequate to deal with those mentally disordered offenders who were not found not guilty by reason of insanity (NGI) In California, innovative laws have attempted to address this problem. However, putative lack of efficacious treatment of mentally ill criminals, insufficient economic support, and individual liberty concerns loom as limiting factors in solving the criminal and psychiatric recidivism problem posed by non-NGI dangerous mentally disordered offenders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminals. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aInsanity. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aMental illnesses. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial control. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMental illnesses. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aCriminals. =653 20$aInsanity. =653 20$aSocial control. =700 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13020J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13021J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13021J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13021J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.T4 =082 04$a345.747/02523$223 =100 1\$aSauvayre, P., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Relationship Between the Court and the Doctor on the Issue of an Inpatient's Refusal of Psychotropic Medication / $cP Sauvayre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNew procedures, tailored after such court decisions as Rogers v. Commissioner of the Department of Mental Health, have restricted the doctor's ability to treat psychiatric inpatients with psychotropic medication and have increased the protection of a competent patient's right to refuse. This study investigates how the relationship between the doctor and the court has adapted to these new procedures. All 40 court cases of a maximum security forensic hospital over a two-year period were reviewed. Results suggest that the new procedures have had no dramatic effect upon either the treatment patients receive or the doctor court relationship. While abstract arguments both in favor of and against these new procedures can be drawn from the same data, the concrete relationship still remains poorly understood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aLitigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13021J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13022J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13022J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13022J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP93.5 =082 04$a616.1/57$223 =100 1\$aGamero, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism of the Plasminogen (PLG) System in Cádiz Province, Southern Spain / $cJJ Gamero, J-L Romero, M Angel Vizcaya, M Isabel Arufe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this work, the authors report a plasminogen (PLG) system genetic-population study in a sample of 378 healthy subjects, of both sexes and unrelated, all resident in the province of Cádiz in Southern Spain. In this study, the PLG types were determined by isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gels (PAGIF), followed by staining with Coomassie blue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphism. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlasminogen (Plg) =650 \0$aPlasminogen PLG. =650 \0$aPlasminogen. =650 \0$aProfibrinolysin. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPlasminogen (PLG) =653 20$aGenetic polymorphism. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =700 1\$aRomero, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAngel Vizcaya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIsabel Arufe, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13022J.htm =LDR 03445nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13023J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13023J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13023J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP87 =082 04$a306.9$223 =100 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecognition of Cemetery Remains in the Forensic Setting / $cHE Berryman, WM Bass, SA Symes, O'BC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCemetery remains exposed through vandalism or natural phenomena are frequently brought to the attention of law enforcement agents or medical examiners. Although it is often difficult to distinguish cemetery remains from those of medicolegal significance, clues to their origin may exist. Characteristics consistent with cemetery remains include physical characteristics associated with the embalming process. Characteristics indicative of cemetery remains include functional or ornamental artifacts associated with the coffin, devices used in embalming the body, and elevated levels of embalming chemicals in the soft tissue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEmbalming. =650 \0$aGraves. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aEmbalming. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aGraves. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, O'BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13023J.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13024J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13024J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13024J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD445 =082 04$a179/.7$223 =100 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aSarcosaprophagous Fly Activity in Maryland / $cF Introna, TW Suman, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEighty-six successful rearings of sarcosaprophagous flies characteristic of the first successional insect wave of infestation of a corpse were conducted under field conditions in Maryland. Different species were observed to be active during spring and summer. The development times for the immature stages of each species, with the related temperatures at which the development occurred are reported for both seasons studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aFlies. =650 \0$aNecrophagous Flies. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aThanatology. =650 \0$aTime Of Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aFlies. =653 20$aNecrophagous flies. =653 20$aMaryland. =653 20$aTime of death. =700 1\$aSuman, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13024J.htm =LDR 03485nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13025J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13025J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13025J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ503 =082 04$a616.8900835$223 =100 1\$aJobes, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEmpirical Criteria for the Determination of Suicide Manner of Death / $cDA Jobes, JO Casey, AL Berman, DG Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 16-item instrument was constructed as a tool to assist medicolegal officials in their investigations and certifications of suicidal deaths. The Empirical Criteria for the Determination of Suicide (ECDS)-derived from a combined set of the 22 criterion items of the Operational Criteria for the Determination of Suicide (OCDS) and 33 other items obtained from experts and the professional literature-was constructed and validated by using 126 suicide and accident cases obtained from 70 medical examiner participants. Analysis of the cases confirmed that suicide is a manner of death in which there is evidence of both self-infliction and intention to die. The 16 items retained in the ECDS discriminated suicides from accidents best in relation to self-infliction and intention. In analysis of its concurrent validity, the ECDS instrument predicted 100% of the suicides and 83% of the accidents, thus correctly identifying 92% of all cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aCasey, JO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerman, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13025J.htm =LDR 02820nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13026J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13026J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13026J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aSinger Jackson, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Checkwriter Based on Ink Deposit Pattern / $cK Singer Jackson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn F&E Hedman checkwriter was identified with questioned checkwriter impressions on the basis of unusually heavy ink patterns, which were the result of accumulated debris in the typeface of the checkwriter. This report details a 1989 case and presents photographs of portions of the checkwriter impressions and the checkwriter machine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCheckwriters. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aInk pattern. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCheckwriters. =653 20$aInk pattern. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13026J.htm =LDR 02946nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13027J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13027J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13027J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE178 =082 04$a973$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethenamine-An Unusual Component in an Improvised Incendiary Device / $cRD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improvised incendiary device intended to be concealed in a cigarette pack was recovered before its assembly was completed. The chemical components identified were concentrated sulfuric acid, sucrose, potassium chlorate, and methenamine. Methenamine will support combustion and was probably included as a fuel to keep the fire burning longer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArmed Forces $xChaplains. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosive ordnance disposal. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aIncendiary devices. =650 \0$aMethenamine. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aIncendiary devices. =653 20$aMethenamine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13027J.htm =LDR 02628nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13028J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13028J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13028J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aDailey, JC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Fragmented Vietnam War Remains Utilizing a Healing Extraction Site / $cJC Dailey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA difficult dental identification of fragmented Vietnam War remains was made without the benefit of roentgenogram comparisons. The identification was strengthened by the highly unusual finding of a healing extraction site. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGustafson method. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13028J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13029J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13029J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13029J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aRhine, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Identification by Mastoid Sinus and Arterial Pattern / $cS Rhine, K Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA skull and some incomplete postcranial remains were discovered in two searches over a two-month period near Santa Fe, New Mexico. The discoveries could be demonstrated to be from the same person, and the remains were shown to be consistent with a specific missing person on the basis of anthropological analysis. Further work led to a positive identification on multiple grounds, including agreement of the details of the mastoid sinus and endocranial arterial patterns observed radiographically. These features may be useful for establishing positive identification from skeletal remains when antemortem radiographic studies for comparison are limited to lateral cranial vault studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMeningeal artery. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSinus patterns. =650 \0$aSkull. =650 \0$aX-rays. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-rays. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aSinus patterns. =653 20$aMeningeal artery. =700 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13029J.htm =LDR 03332nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13030J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13030J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13030J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRZ408.B32 =082 04$a615.8/52/0924$223 =100 1\$aMartin Smith, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aHmong Folk Remedies : $bLimited Acetylation of Opium by Aspirin and Acetaminophen / $cR Martin Smith, LA Nelsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe traditional folk medicine of the Hmong and other Southeast Asian refugees has accompanied them during their immigration to this country over the past two decades. In two recent cases involving Hmong defendants, unknown solids, resembling charcoal in consistency and purported to be "backache remedies," were analyzed and found to be complex mixtures of aspirin, acetaminophen, caffeine, and partly acetylated opium. In particular, significant amounts of acetylacetaminophen, 3-O-acetylmorphine, 6-O-acetylcodeine, 6-O-acetylmorphine, and heroin were identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Heating approximately equal weights of solid opium, aspirin, and acetaminophen at 130°C for several hours produced a mixture of compounds showing a similar acetylation pattern. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFolk medicine $zTexas. =650 \0$aFolk medicine. =650 \0$aOpium. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTraditional medicine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aOpium. =653 20$aFolk medicine. =700 1\$aNelsen, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13030J.htm =LDR 02707nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13031J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13031J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13031J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a612.7/5$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Age Markers in the Human Skeleton / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen I first saw this book, I wondered just how much it would add to the body of knowledge on age determination from human remains. Were the claims of the editor-that the book is a comprehensive presentation and evaluation of the state of the art in this speciality-well founded?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Teeth. =650 \0$aBones $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aSkeletal maturity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13031J.htm =LDR 02849nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13032J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13032J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13032J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7935 =082 04$a363.2/068$223 =100 1\$aScoopmire, DH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Proactive Police Management, Second Edition / $cDH Scoopmire. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 1 (January 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo make an initial assessment of this volume I decided first to review the chapters that related directly to management assignments I had held in the past eleven years as a police officer in a management position. After reading four chapters (Basic Line Functions, Patrol Operations, Administrative/Staff Functions, and Training Policies), I was surprised and impressed with both the material and the approach of the authors. This book has now replaced O.W. Wilson's Police Administration, as my favorite police management text. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolice $xAdministration. =650 \0$aPolice $xManagement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13032J.htm =LDR 04453nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS13034J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13034J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13034J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Markers in Human Bone : $bI. Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Analysis / $cHC Lee, EM Pagliaro, KM Berka, NL Folk, DT Anderson, G Ruano, TP Keith, P Phipps, GL Herrin, DD Garner, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was isolated from a number of spongy and compact human bone tissue specimens, and the yield was estimated on a "per milligram of starting tissue" basis. DNA was, in addition, isolated from a number of corresponding blood and bone tissue specimens. Spectrophotofluorometry and ethidium bromide visualization on minigels were used to estimate the quantity and degree of degradation of DNA. The DNA from several blood-bone pairs is shown to give concordant restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) typing results by two different typing protocols with five different singlelocus probes. DNA from several additional blood-bone pairs is shown to give concordant results for human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-DQα phenotypes following polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and hybridization to specific allele-specific oligonucleotide (ASO) probes, and for the variable numbers of tandem repeats (VNTR) length polymorphisms 3' to the human apolipoprotein B (APOB) gene following PCR amplification with specific primers and analysis of the products by electrophoresis and ethidium bromide visualization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone Dna Typing. =650 \0$aBone Genetic Markers. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribose. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aGenes. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman bone DNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTNA (Nucleic acid) =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =653 20$aHuman bone DNA. =653 20$aBone DNA typing. =653 20$aBone genetic markers. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerka, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFolk, NL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuano, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeith, TP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhipps, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerrin, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13034J.htm =LDR 03167nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13035J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13035J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13035J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.N43 =082 04$a621.36$223 =100 1\$aGermani, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Instrumental Parameters for Automated Scanning Electron Microscopy/Gunshot Residue Particle Analysis / $cMS Germani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputer-controlled analytical scanning electron microscope (SEM) parameters such as the minimum particle size, video threshold, digital clectron beam point spacing, video dwell time, X-ray counting time, and analysis mode, affect the time and accuracy of automated gunshot residue (GSR) particle analysis. The effects of these parameters on automated analysis of a GSR sample are described. This study was performed using custom-written software which includes several features, such as simultaneous energy and wavelength-dispersive X-ray analysis, that are not available in commercial packages. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aNanotechnology. =650 \0$aOptics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aComputers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13035J.htm =LDR 03638nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13036J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13036J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13036J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.E48 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aFetterolf, DD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) for Trinitrotoluene (TNT) Residue on Hands / $cDD Fetterolf, JL Mudd, K Teten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) developed for the detection of trinitrotoluene (TNT) in munitions wastewater has been adapted to the detection of TNT residue on hands following contact. Using the procedure developed, as little as 50 pg of TNT could be detected. Accounting for sample size and dilution, the 50 pg equates to 15 ng of TNT recovered from the hands. Following contact with TNT, amounts ranging from 53 ng to more than 1500 ng were recovered from hands. The monoclonal anti-TNT antibodies showed no cross-reactivity with several other explosives or common contaminants. These preliminary results indicate promise for the development of a simple-to-use, immunoassay-based field test kit for TNT and, ultimately, other explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbant assay. =650 \0$aEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay $xmethods. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ELISA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibody. =650 \0$aTechnique immunoenzymatique. =650 \0$aTrinitoluene TNT. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrinitoluene (TNT) =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) =653 20$aMonoclonal antibody. =700 1\$aMudd, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTeten, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13036J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13037J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13037J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13037J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA273.6 =082 04$a519.2/4$223 =100 1\$aFrank, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aRepresentative Sampling of Drug Seizures in Multiple Containers / $cRS Frank, SW Hinkley, CG Hoffman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExhibits of illicit drugs in a large number of containers are frequently submitted to crime laboratories. The forensic chemist often needs to select randomly and then examine a number of these containers to provide information regarding the composition of the overall exhibit which is sufficient to support the requirements of the criminal justice system. Although various methods of sampling can be shown to provide samples that will allow statistical inferences to be made with a high degree of confidence, no procedure has been identified that specifically meets the sampling objectives associated with an exhibit of this sort. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aHypergeometric distribution. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aSampling. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aHypergeometric distribution. =700 1\$aHinkley, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoffman, CG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13037J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13038J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13038J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13038J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD73 =082 04$a545.8$223 =100 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification and Quantitation of Pharmaceutical Preparations by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / $cSA Angelos, TJ Janovsky, JK Raney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification and quantitation of pharmaceutical preparations is often the most time-consuming analysis performed in the forensic science laboratory. Because of their hygroscopic and polymorphic properties, matching infrared spectra are frequently difficult to obtain. Moreover, many of these compounds also fragment in such a manner that their mass spectra are difficult to interpret. Nuclear magnetic resonance offers an attractive alternative analysis since it avoids these problems and allows simultaneous identification and quantitation of dosage forms. Typical procedures are described for pharmaceutical forms of barbiturates, phenethylamines, quinazolones, benzodiazepines, and ethchlorvynol. This method has been successfully used and in most cases does not require a preliminary separation of the pharmaceutical preparation's components. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =700 1\$aJanovsky, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaney, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13038J.htm =LDR 03765nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13039J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13039J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13039J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD381.9.S87 =082 04$a547/.70442$223 =100 1\$aChoudhry, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Minute Smears of Lipstick by Microspectrophotometry and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy / $cMY Choudhry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMinute lipstick smears are sometimes found as evidence on clothing, eigarette butts, bedding, and miscellaneous crime scene surfaces. Traditional techniques, such as visible-absorption spectroscopy, and paper and thin-layer chromatography, are not always suitable for comparison of the trace amounts of lipstick which usually occur in actual casework. Microspectrophotometry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), in combination with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were evaluated for comparison of minute lipstick samples. Microspectrophotometry proved very promising in differentiating lipstick samples of nearly the same color but with minor shade differences. Backscattered electron imaging followed by X-ray microanalysis was used as an additional method for discrimination purposes. Both of these techniques can rapidly analyze microscopic samples of lipstick. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBackscattered electron imaging. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLipstick. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aX-ray microanalysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLipstick. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aBackscattered electron imaging. =653 20$aX-ray microanalysis. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13039J.htm =LDR 04568nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13040J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13040J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13040J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPeak Blood-Ethanol Concentration and the Time of Its Occurrence After Rapid Drinking on an Empty Stomach / $cAW Jones, K-Å Jönsson, A Neri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHealthy men, 20 to 60 years old, drank a moderate dose of ethanol in the morning after an overnight fast. They consumed either neat whisky in amounts corresponding to 0.34, 0.51, 0.68, 0.85, or 1.02 g of ethanol per kilogram of body weight or 0.80 g/kg ethanol solvent diluted with orange juice. The peak blood-ethanol concentration (BEC) increased with the dose administered, but the time required to reach the peak was not markedly influenced over the range of doses studied. At a dose of 0.68 g/kg, the peak BEC ranged from 52 to 136 mg/dL (N = 83), and slow absorption (a late-occurring peak) produced a lower peak BEC. The peak BEC was reached between 0 and 45 min for 77% of the subjects (N = 152) and between 0 and 75 min for 97% of them. The time of peaking in venous blood occurred, on average, 10 min later than in capillary (fingertip) blood although the peak BEC was not appreciably different; the mean venous BEC was 97.0 mg/dL (range, 76 to 112 mg/dL), and the mean capillary BEC was 99.6 mg/dL (range, 75 to 123 mg/dL) When subjects drank 0.80 g/kg ethanol diluted with orange juice over 30 min, the average BEC increment between the end of drinking and the peak was 33 mg/dL (range, 0 to 58 mg/dL) The rate of absorption of ethanol was 1.78 mg/dL/min (range, 0.52 to 4.8 mg/dL/min), and the peak BEC occurred within 60 min after the end of drinking in 92% of the trials. The largest BEC increment (mean, 21 mg/dL; range, 0 to 44 mg/dL) was seen during the first 15 min after the drinking period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption rate. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol. =650 \0$aBlood ethanol. =650 \0$aDefense challenges. =650 \0$aDrinking behavior. =650 \0$aDriving under the influence. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aIncrement after drinking. =650 \0$aPeak level. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBlood alcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aAbsorption rate. =653 20$aBlood ethanol. =653 20$aDrinking behavior. =653 20$aPeak level. =653 20$aTime to peak. =653 20$aIncrement after drinking. =653 20$aDriving under the influence. =653 20$aDefense challenges. =700 1\$aJönsson, K-Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeri, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13040J.htm =LDR 03549nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13041J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13041J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13041J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT55.3.H3 =082 04$a604.7$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Investigation of Liquid Petroleum Gas Explosion : $bHuman Model for Propane/Ethyl Mercaptan Exposures / $cWT Lowry, B Gamse, AT Armstrong, JM Corn, L Juarez, JL McDowell, R Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour individuals died as the result of a propane explosion. As with many propane explosions, the question was raised as to the adequacy of the product's odorization after the autopsy studies had been conducted. In most cases, this question leads to litigation. Ethyl mercaptan is a widely used odorant for propane and was used in this instance. Three of the four victims had blood available at autopsy for study. Quantitative analyses of the victims' blood, obtained during autopsy, were performed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, without subjecting the samples to hydrolysis. These analyses determined the relative amounts of porpane and ethyl mercaptan in the blood to be 90, 63, and 175 mL/m3 headspace, and 0.36, 0.34, and 0.77 µg/L blood, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aEthyl mercaptan. =650 \0$aPropane. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPropane. =653 20$aEthyl mercaptan. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aGamse, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmstrong, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorn, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuarez, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcDowell, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOwens, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13041J.htm =LDR 03719nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13042J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13042J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13042J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1223.R33 =082 04$a616.07/572$223 =100 1\$aKarhunen, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPitfalls in the Diagnosis of Drug Smuggler's Abdomen / $cPJ Karhunen, H Suoranta, A Penttilä, P Pitkäranta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNarcoties "body packing" can be detected in abdominal X-rays by the ring shadow caused by air trapped in the packs. In a series of 82 cases admitted for abdominal X-ray in Helsinki. Finland, in 1982 through 1988, we encountered 9 (11.0%) true positives, 3 (3.6%) false positives, and 1 (1.2%) false negative. The false positives were due to the constipation often associated with the narcotics abuse. The false negative X-ray diagnosis was attributable to an inexperienced radiologist. False negatives may also be associated with packets containing marijuana, packs with few wrappings, aluminum-foil coated packs, and machine-packed narcotics. Searching for trapped air in radiographs, repeated X-raying by an experienced radiologist, use of computed tomography, or combined urinary drug screening may be applied to diminish false findings and to avoid unnecessary arrest for the purpose of fecal screening over several days. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiagnosis, Radioscopic. =650 \0$aDrug smuggling. =650 \0$aDrug Therapy $xadverse effects. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xradiography. =650 \0$aRadiography in toxicology. =650 \0$aRadiology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aRadiology. =653 20$aDrug smuggling. =700 1\$aSuoranta, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenttilä, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPitkäranta, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13042J.htm =LDR 03314nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13043J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13043J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13043J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR9199.3.A8 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aBody Retrieval and Morgue Operation at the Crash of United Flight 232 / $cB Randall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 19 July 1989, United Airlines Flight 232, a wide-bodied DC-10, crash-landed in Sioux City, Iowa, ultimately resulting in 112 deaths. By using the first several hours after the crash to preplan carefully and to walk through the entire body recovery and morgue procedure mentally, the disaster management team was able to process the fatalitics from Flight 232 expeditiously. The team also prepared a rigid system of data management for the morgue, which allowed the staff to collate and process large volumes of information without significant error or mismatched records. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAirline Disasters. =650 \0$aBody Recovery Procedures. =650 \0$aHazardous geographic environments. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aMorgue Operation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBody recovery procedures. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aAirline disasters. =653 20$aMorgue operation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13043J.htm =LDR 03034nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13044J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13044J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13044J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM21 =082 04$a611$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAzygos Vein Laceration Due to Blunt Trauma / $cMJ Shkrum, RN Green, DT Shum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe azygos vein ascends along the thoracic spine through the mediastinum and drains into the superior vena cava at the level of the fourth thoracic vertebra. Fracture-dislocation of the mid-thoracic spine, as a result of blunt thoracic trauma, can tear the azygos vein. Four such fatal cases (three motor vehicle accidents and one fall) were studied, only one of which was recognized prior to death. The vein can also be torn, in the absence of skeletal injuries, by horizontal acceleration/deceleration forces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAzygos vein. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTrauma. =653 20$aAzygos vein. =653 20$aBlunt trauma. =700 1\$aGreen, RN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShum, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13044J.htm =LDR 04284nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13045J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13045J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13045J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aHenderson, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFentanyl-Related Deaths : $bDemographics, Circumstances, and Toxicology of 112 Cases / $cGL Henderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1979, the potent narcotic analgesic fentanyl and its analogs have been synthesized in clandestine laboratories and sold as heroin substitutes. At least 112 overdose deaths have been associated with their use. In this study, toxicology data, autopsy findings, and coroners' investigative reports were reviewed in order to construct a profile of the typical fentanyl overdose victim and to identify any factors that might heighten the risk of death from fentanyl use. The "typical" fentanyl overdose victim was 32.5 ± 6.7 years of age (range, 19 to 57 years), male (78%, compared with 22% female), and Caucasian (50%, compared with 29% Hispanic, 20% Black, and 0.9% Asian) With the exception of his or her age, the typical fentanyl overdose victim is quite similar to the typical heroin user. Nearly all the deaths (94%) occurred in California, yet within the state they were widely distributed throughout 17 counties and 44 cities. Pulmonary edema and congestion and needle puncture sites were consistent postmortem findings. No preexisting medical conditions were identified as possible risk factors. Although most of the fentanyl victims had a prior history of intravenous drug use, morphine or codeine were not commonly found, which suggests that the victims had little or no opiate tolerance. Ethanol was present in 38% of the cases and is thought to be a significant risk factor. Mean fentanyl concentrations in the body fluids were quite low: 3.0 ± 3.1 ng/mL (0.3 ± 0.31 µg/dL) in blood and 3.9 ± 4.3 ng/mL (0.39 ± 0.43 µg/dL) in urine, measured by radioimmunoassay. Although the potency of the analogs and the purity of street samples varies considerably, it is probably the general availability of the drug rather than the potency of a particular analog that determines the incidence of overdose deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13045J.htm =LDR 03533nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13046J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13046J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13046J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8778 =082 04$a363.2/3$223 =100 1\$aKornblum, RN., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of the Taser in Fatalities Involving Police Confrontation / $cRN Kornblum, SK Reddy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSixteen deaths associated with the use of the Taser were examined. All involved young males who had a history of abuse of controlled substances; all but three were under the influence of cocaine, phencyclidine [phenylcyclohexylpiperidine (PCP)], or amphetamine. All were behaving in a bizarre or unusual fashion which necessitated calling the police. The cause of death was an overdose of drugs in eleven, gunshot wounds in three, heart disease and Taser shock in one, and an undetermined cause in one. All were considered to be under the influence of PCP by the police at the time of the incident. All were unarmed, which was the reason a Taser was used instead of a more lethal weapon. The conclusion reached after evaluation of these cases is that the Taser in and of itself does not cause death, although it may have contributed to death in one case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFallstudiensammlung. =650 \0$aPrisoners $xCase studies $xDeath $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRestraint of prisoners $xCase studies $zUnited States. =650 \0$aTaser. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTaser. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aControlled substances. =700 1\$aReddy, SK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13046J.htm =LDR 04035nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13047J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13047J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13047J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aMazzella, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aClassification and Identification of Photocopying Toners by Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bI. Preliminary Results / $cWD Mazzella, CJ Lennard, PA Margot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform technique is described for the analysis of raw photocopying toners and small samples of toner removed from the surface of a photocopied document. The technique gives reproducible results and makes possible differentiation of toner samples obtained from different photocopying machines. In addition, toners may be classified into a number of groups, based on the presence or absence of certain absorption bands in their diffuse reflectance spectra. Preliminary results indicate the feasibility of a database of infrared spectra for the photocopying toners available on the market. Such a database would be a valuable aid to the document examiner in the increasing number of cases involving photocopies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalisties. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy DRIFTS. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared FTIR spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier Transform Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopies. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =650 \0$aToners. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) =653 20$aToners. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aPhotocopies. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. =653 20$aCriminalisties. =700 1\$aLennard, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13047J.htm =LDR 03602nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13048J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13048J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13048J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a544.9$223 =100 1\$aRiordan, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Nonvisible Writings by Infrared Luminescence and Ultraviolet Fluorescence / $cWM Riordan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of nonvisible written material was detected on documents during an examination for infrared luminescence. An experiment was conducted to examine absorption by paper of noncolor ink components from documents bearing written material. Various inks were used to prepare sample writings. Each sample writing was prepared on an original sheet of paper with a corresponding undershcet. These sheets were then placed between upper and lower protective sheets. Each four-sheet sample was left intact for a 72-h period. The presence of nonvisible writing resulting from the absorption by paper of noncolor ink components was detected on particular sample sheets when examined for ultraviolet fluorescence and infrared luminescence. The methods used and the results are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aInfrared luminescence. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aNoncolor Ink Components. =650 \0$aNonvisible Writing. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aUltraviolet Fluorescence. =650 \0$aUltraviolet radiation. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aNonvisible writing. =653 20$aInfrared luminescence. =653 20$aUltraviolet fluorescence. =653 20$aAbsorption. =653 20$aNoncolor ink components. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13048J.htm =LDR 03386nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13049J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13049J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13049J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBV330.C76 =082 04$a264.23092$223 =100 1\$aMorgan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDocument Examinations of Handwriting with a Straightedge or a Writing Guide / $cM Morgan, P Zilly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally sighted writers practice "straightedge writing," sometimes referred to as "blind-man's writing," in which a straight object is used as a baseline. Many systems are used, and individual characteristics are established especially in the descenders (lower zonc) Most of these writers try to be neat, yet wish to be unique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlind writers. =650 \0$aBlindness. =650 \0$aFunctionally blind writers. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aIdentifiable handwriting. =650 \0$aIndividual writing characteristics. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSighted writers. =650 \0$aStraightedge baseline. =650 \0$aWriters' guides. =650 \0$aWriting guides. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBlindness. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aWriting guides. =653 20$aSighted writers. =653 20$aStraightedge baseline. =653 20$aFunctionally blind writers. =653 20$aWriters' guides. =653 20$aIndividual writing characteristics. =653 20$aIdentifiable handwriting. =700 1\$aZilly, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13049J.htm =LDR 03813nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13050J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13050J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13050J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1637 =082 04$a006.3/7$223 =100 1\$aNickerson, BA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Methodology for Near-Optimal Computational Superimposition of Two-Dimensional Digital Facial Photographs and Three-Dimensional Cranial Surface Meshes / $cBA Nickerson, PA Fitzhorn, SK Koch, M Charney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors present a methodology for human identification based on digital superimposition techniques. This methodology computes a fast, near optimal fit between a three-dimensional skull surface mesh and a two-dimensional digitized facial photograph. Since this is done digitally, (1) the photograph can be enhanced to reduce or eliminate motion blur, overexposure or underexposure, and out-of-focus distortions; (2) previous problems with skull/photograph scaling and alignment are minimized or eliminated; and (3) the photograph and skull can be numerically correlated. Two of several test cases produced from an implementation of this methodology are also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer graphies. =650 \0$aDigitizing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aImage processing. =650 \0$aNonlinear optimization. =650 \0$aPhotographic superimposition. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRegression analysis. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aPhotographic superimposition. =653 20$aDigitizing. =653 20$aComputer graphies. =653 20$aImage processing. =653 20$aNonlinear optimization. =700 1\$aFitzhorn, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoch, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCharney, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13050J.htm =LDR 03759nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13051J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13051J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13051J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aSutherland, LD., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of the Ventral Arc in Pubic Sex Determination / $cLD Sutherland, JM Suchey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample of 1284 well-documented pubic bones was studied for sex determination methods. This sample included many adolescents and could be used to expand Phenice's 1969 study, which was largely based on mature adults. In the present study, focus was placed on the ventral are which, when used alone, provided 96% accuracy in sex determination. This paper stresses the development of the ventral arc in the adolescent: a precursor condition is defined, which first appears at age 14 and becomes the most frequent condition at age 20. In mature adults, 4% show conditions that are misleading and likely to lead to sex determination errors. Practical applications of this method are discussed in relation to the forensic science setting, including three cases. A set of casts was developed to increase the reliability of the method, and these casts were then tested in interobserver error studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPubic bones. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aVentral arc. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aPostmortem examination. =653 20$aHuman remains. =653 20$aPubic bones. =653 20$aVentral arc. =700 1\$aSuchey, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13051J.htm =LDR 03347nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13052J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13052J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13052J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aGruspier, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaxillary Suture Obliteration : $bA Test of the Mann Method / $cKL Gruspier, GJ Mullen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe degree of obliteration of the maxillary sutures has recently been presented as a useful technique for predicting the age at death of adult skeletal remains. A replicative study of the method on a sample of male skeletons of verified age was undertaken to test its accuracy. Results indicated that the variability in predicted age, as reflected by the total suture score, was too great to recommend use of the method for age determination in individual forensic science cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aInterobserver error. =650 \0$aLinear inverse predictive model. =650 \0$aMaxillary sutures. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aObliteration. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aAge at death. =653 20$aInterobserver error. =653 20$aLinear inverse predictive model. =653 20$aMaxillary sutures. =653 20$aObliteration. =700 1\$aMullen, GJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13052J.htm =LDR 03171nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13053J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13053J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13053J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPZ7.D75455 =082 04$a813.6$223 =100 1\$aSledzik, PS., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Six Vietnamese Trophy Skulls / $cPS Sledzik, S Ousley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report presents morphologic, metric, and contextual information on six documented trophy skull specimens confiscated from U.S. servicemen during the Victnam War. Additional information on the history and occurrence of trophy skull collecting is provided. This sample, consisting mostly of young Vietnamese males, exhibits graffiti, painting, and other evidence of postmortem decorative modification. Identification of trophy skulls is important to medicolegal and anthropological researchers in distinguishing trophy remains from archacological and forensic specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTrophy skull. =650 \0$aVietnam War. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTrophy skull. =653 20$aVietnam War. =700 1\$aOusley, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13053J.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13054J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13054J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13054J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.6 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aZhang, X-W., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis of Forensic Science Casework in the People's Republic of China / $cX-W Zhang, L Lan, Z-Y Huo, B-Z Duan, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis for the purpose of individualization is now being used in casework in the People's Republic of China. This report deseribes the use of the multilocus minisatellite probe 33.15 to solve three cases, including two homicides and a rape. In the third case, fetal tissue was analyzed to prove that the alleged rapist was, in fact, the father. In each case, analysis of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) resulted in a positive match. The probability of chance association of the DNA fingerprint was calculated as 5.6 × 10−12, which is similar to the figures reported in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Chemical Analysis. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aCriminalisties. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aMinisatellite Dna Probes. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism RFLP. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aCriminalisties. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) =653 20$aMinisatellite DNA probes. =700 1\$aLan, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuo, Z-Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuan, B-Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13054J.htm =LDR 03762nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13055J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13055J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13055J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5816 =082 04$a362.29/3/0973$223 =100 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Heroin in Decomposing Tissues on the Development Rate of Boettcherisca peregrina (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) and Implications of This Effect on Estimation of Postmortem Intervals Using Arthropod Development Patterns / $cML Goff, WA Brown, KA Hewadikaram, AI Omori. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLarvae of the flesh fly Boettcherisca peregrina (Robineau-Desvoidy) were reared on the tissues of rabbits to study the effects of heroin on the development rates of this species. The rabbits were given 6, 12, 18, and 24 mg of heroin by cardiac puncture. From Hours 18 to 96, larvae feeding on tissues containing heroin (as morphine) developed more rapidly than those feeding on tissues from the control. The time required for pupation was significantly greater for colonies fed on tissues from heroin-dosed rabbits than for the control colony. The differences observed in the rates of development were sufficient to alter postmortem interval estimates based on larval development by up to 29 h and estimates based on pupal development by 18 to 38 h. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDevelopment rates. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aDevelopment rates. =700 1\$aBrown, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHewadikaram, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOmori, AI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13055J.htm =LDR 03358nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13056J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13056J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13056J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL807 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aTschirhart, DL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Histochemical Technique for the Identification of Gunshot Residue / $cDL Tschirhart, TT Noguchi, EC Klatt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlizarin red S (ARS) is a commonly used organic dye useful in the histologic identification of calcium deposits. ARS also forms colored reaction products with other metal ions, including barium and lead, which are present in primer residue. In histochemical studies. ARS is shown to identify primer residues from several manufacturers as well as primer residue deposited in tissue, either experimentally or in close-range gunshot wounds. This can be easily accomplished with routine histologic techniques. ARS does not stain gunpowder residue, tattoo pigment, melanin, graphite, india ink, or anthracotic pigment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlizarin Red S (Ars) =650 \0$aAlizarin red S ARS. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aMicroscopic anatomy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWound Ballisties. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aAlizarin red S (ARS) =653 20$aWound ballisties. =653 20$aHistology. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlatt, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13056J.htm =LDR 03714nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13057J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13057J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13057J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6533.R4 =082 04$aHV6533.R4$223 =100 1\$aBaugh, LD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Assay of Methadone and 2-Ethyl-1, 5-Dimethyl-3,3-Diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) in Urine / $cLD Baugh, RH Liu, AS Walia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn efficient extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) procedure has been developed for the simultaneous determination of methadone and 2-ethyl-1, 5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine in urine samples. The merits of this procedure include (1) effective high-volume sample processing; (2) excellent gas chromatography characteristics; (3) high precision for quantitative methadone determination-1.0% coefficient of variation (CV) for GC/MS injection replicates and 1.2% for extraction replicates; (4) excellent linearity within the range (0 to 1200 ng/mL) studied; and (5) adequate detection limits (50 ng/mL) for most practical purposes. The detection limit for methadone may be improved 40-fold by using a different internal standard. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-ethyl-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine EDDP. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aChemical analyses. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aSelected ion monitoring. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrinalysis. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$a2-ethyl-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) =653 20$aChemical analyses. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aSelected ion monitoring. =653 20$aUrinalysis. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalia, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13057J.htm =LDR 03739nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13058J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13058J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13058J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aMazzella, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of a Silicon Carbide Sampling Accessory for the Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Analysis of Samples of Interest to Forensic Science / $cWD Mazzella, CJ Lennard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn infrared spectroscopy method is described which requires little sample preparation and may be used for analysis of a wide range of samples of interest to forensic science. A small quantity of a sample is rubbed onto an abrasive silicon carbide disk, which is then measured by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) The technique has been successfully applied to the infrared analysis of paint, synthetic rubber, cosmetics, corrector fluid, and adhesives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy DRIFTS. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared FTIR spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aSilicon carbide paper. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aSilicon carbide paper. =700 1\$aLennard, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13058J.htm =LDR 02806nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13059J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13059J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13059J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aDailey, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Practical Technique for the Fabrication of Transparent Bite Mark Overlays / $cJC Dailey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA quick, inexpensive, and accurate technique for generating transparent overlays, using office photocopy machines, for use in bite mark case analysis is presented. The critical step in the fabrication process involves determination of the accuracy of the product produced by the photocopy machine. A reliable method for making such a determination is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aOverlays. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aOverlays. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13059J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13060J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13060J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13060J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.W47 =082 04$a574.19/245$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaptoglobin Phenotyping from Older Bloodstains by Enzyme Immunoassay and Haptoglobin Phenotypes Within a Nebraska Caucasian Population / $cR Roy, IC Roy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEnzyme immunoassay and Western blotting (electrophoretic) techniques were used to determine haptoglobin (HP) phenotypes from older bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenotype Frequency. =650 \0$aProtein blotting. =650 \0$aWestern Blotting. =650 \0$aWestern immunoblotting. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =653 20$aWestern blotting. =653 20$aPhenotype frequency. =700 1\$aRoy, IC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13060J.htm =LDR 02743nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13061J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13061J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13061J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB145 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aMann, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhosphoglucomutase (PGM) Grouping of Bloodstains on Silver / $cRL Mann, AM Al Kindy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a case involving alteration of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) isoenzyme patterns in bloodstains present on silver. The effect could be produced by treating blood samples with silver nitrate solution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSilver. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aAl Kindy, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13061J.htm =LDR 03396nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13062J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13062J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13062J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aAcampora, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMass Spectrometry in Forensic Chemistry : $b1. Pigment Identification by Direct Mixture Analysis in a Case of Bank Note Falsification / $cA Acampora, P Ferranti, A Malorni, A Milone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid mass spectrometry procedure, based on direct mixture analysis using conventional electron ionization in both the low and high resolution modes, was used to match pigments present on a counterfeit USDollar100 United States bank note with pigments contained in two inks suspected of having been used. The results demonstrated that the pigments present on the false bank note and those contained in the inks were the same. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBank note falsification. =650 \0$aCounterfeit Currency. =650 \0$aDirect Mixture Analysis. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPigments. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aPigments. =653 20$aCounterfeit currency. =653 20$aDirect mixture analysis. =653 20$aBank note falsification. =700 1\$aFerranti, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalorni, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMilone, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13062J.htm =LDR 03124nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13063J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13063J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13063J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD399 =082 04$a547.59$223 =100 1\$aBrewster, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aAppearance of Aminorex as a Designer Analog of Methylaminorex / $cME Brewster, FT Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case in which aminorex (cis ± 4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine) was prepared as a "designer" analog of a controlled substance, methylaminorex (cis ± 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine) is described. The confiscated drug sample was analyzed by high-field (300-mHz) proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy, as well as electron impact mass spectrometry (70 eV) These examinations proved conclusively that the material in question was aminorex. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4-Methyl-Aminorex. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aAminorex. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDesigner drugs. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAminorex. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$a4-methyl-aminorex. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aDesigner drugs. =700 1\$aDavis, FT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13063J.htm =LDR 02942nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13064J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13064J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13064J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC687 =082 04$a616.1/2043$223 =100 1\$aDunn, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Unique Case of Congenital Bilateral Absence of Parietal Bones in a Neonate / $cR Dunn, SD Stout, J Dix. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe remains of an unidentified female neonate were discovered in a field in central Missouri. Examination revealed bilateral absence of the parietal bones. A search of the literature describing similar defects suggests that the present case represents a unique condition, described here for the first time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCongenital defects. =650 \0$aCongenital heart disease. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aParietals. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aParietals. =653 20$aCongenital defects. =700 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDix, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13064J.htm =LDR 02622nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13065J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13065J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13065J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aSinn, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Taxine Poisoning from Yew Leaf Ingestion / $cLE Sinn, JF Porterfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of fatal taxine poisoning from the ingestion of yew leaves by a young college man is reported. The toxicity of the plant is discussed, and the limited medical literature is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPoisons. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisons. =653 20$aTaxine. =653 20$aYew. =653 20$aTaxus. =700 1\$aPorterfield, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13065J.htm =LDR 03806nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13066J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13066J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13066J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aNavarro, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFinding of a Bullet in the Cervical Column of a Body Hit by a Train / $cJA Navarro, E Cortés, CL Sanz, MA Pellicer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case is about the finding of a body of an unidentified male of approximately 70 years of age who was hit by a train. During the carrying out of the corresponding autopsy and after the radiological tests for posterior odontological identification, a foreign body of a cylindrical-cone shape, identical to that of a bullet, was found lodged between the first and second cervical vertebrae. During dissection of the neck, a bullet was found. When the ballistie test was carried out, it was ascertained that the bullet was from a cartridge of 7.92 by 57-mm Mauser caliber, manufactured in Spain in 1936. This ammunition corresponds to that used during the Civil War in Spain (1936-1939) After the identification of the body, it was proved that the bullet was the result of a war wound. However, the victim had been unaware of the existence of the bullet, which had remained in his body for 50 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRadiology. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aRadiology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aCortés, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanz, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPellicer, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13066J.htm =LDR 03271nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13067J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13067J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13067J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Postmortem Interval by Arthropod Succession : $bA Case Study from the Hawaiian Islands / $cML Goff, MM Flynn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA postmortem interval of 34 to 36 days was established for remains recovered on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, based on interpretations of patterns of arthropod succession on the remains. This interval was primarily based on the presence of adult specimens of Philonthus longicornis (family Staphylinidae), mature larvae of Piophila casei (family Piophilidae), and empty puparial cases of Chrysomya rufifacies (family Calliphoridae) Species and developmental stages of two additional Coleoptera species and three additional Diptera species were also present, which was consistent with the estimated interval, although not definitive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthropod succession. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aArthropod succession. =700 1\$aFlynn, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13067J.htm =LDR 02867nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13068J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13068J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13068J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF760.S64 =082 04$a636.089$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEntrapment of a Cat in a New-Style Pet Food Container / $cMA Clark, GE Sandusky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough many regulations exist to protect human consumers from hazardous products, there are no comparable safeguards for products intended for pet use. The authors describe a case in which a new-style cat food container presented a hazard to pets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProduct safety. =650 \0$aVeterinary forensic pathology. =650 \0$aVeterinary medicine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVeterinary medicine. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aProduct safety. =653 20$aVeterinary forensic pathology. =700 1\$aSandusky, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13068J.htm =LDR 02959nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13069J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13069J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13069J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBridgemon, RR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminalistics-An Introduction to Forensic Science, Fourth Edition / $cRR Bridgemon. =250 \\$a4th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Saferstein's Criminalistics has remained perhaps the best introductory textbook on this field since it was first published 13 years ago. It successfully outlines techniques utilized by the modern crime laboratory in terms those with no background can follow. It has becn especially useful in allowing members of the criminal justice system to understand the language, capabilities, and limitations of the field. Its clear and simple style of presentation provides good review material for the new criminalist preparing for court testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13069J.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13070J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13070J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13070J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQV225 =082 04$a615.9/5136$223 =100 1\$aMcMartin, KE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Formaldehyde Sensitivity and Toxicity / $cKE McMartin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is an excellent compendium of studies related to the potential toxic effects of formaldehyde. Although the majority of chapters deal with allergenicity and other effects on the skin and respiratory tract, there is a broad base of information on formaldehyde chemistry, on quantitation of exposure, and on other acute and chronic cffccts in humans and animals. The author has surveyed the literature in these areas, but also has added valuable interpretation of the results. In most cases, anecdotal data are differentiated from results of controlled scientific studies. However, the overwhelming number of uncontrolled studies may bias the casual reader towards their results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllergy. =650 \0$aContact dermatitis. =650 \0$aFormaldehyde $xadverse effects. =650 \0$aFormaldehyde $xAllergenicity. =650 \0$aFormaldehyde $xToxicology. =650 \0$aHypersensitivity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13070J.htm =LDR 02854nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13071J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13071J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13071J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLC191 =082 04$a370.19/3$223 =100 1\$aLabowitz, DI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Law Enforcement : $bA Human Relations Approach / $cDI Labowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 2 (March 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author fails to set forth in the Preface to this book who the target audience is. After a review of the material, I was unable to determine what types of individuals such an audience should consist of. The topics are too general for its utilization as a text for a police course and too specific in some areas for a survey work. Perhaps that is the reason for my disappointment with an author who is an expert in this field yet appears to have let my expectations down. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducational sociology $zUnited States. =650 \0$aInterpersonal relations. =650 \0$aMulticultural education $xSocial aspects $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13071J.htm =LDR 04727nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS13073J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13073J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13073J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB45.5 =082 04$a612/.118225$223 =100 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Markers in Human Bone : $bII. Studies on ABO (and IGH) Grouping / $cHC Lee, KM Berka, NL Folk, EM Pagliaro, J Carroll-Reho, TL Brubaker, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b66. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA combination absorption-elution, two-dimensional absorption-inhibition procedure was used to determine the ABH antigen composition of a series of human bone specimens of known ABO type that had been aged up to nine months under dry and humid conditions at ambient temperature, 37°C, and 56°C; at ambient temperature in dry and wet soil; and buried in soil outdoors. Grouping data for the separate elution and inhibition testing, as well as for the combination procedure, are given. The combination method was found to be a highly reliable procedure for bone tissue ABH typing. Some data on microbial contaminants of human bone specimens aging in soil, and their effects on ABH typing results, are presented. No direct correlation between the properties of microbial contaminants and specific changes in the ABH antigenic composition of aging bone tissue specimens could be ascertained. Data on IGH antigen determination and on the quantitation of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in human bone tissue extracts indicated that immunoglobulin levels were typically too low to expect routinely successful Gm antigen testing results. However, these factors can sometimes be determined in fresh bone tissue extracts, particularly if the extracts are concentrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aAbsorption-elution. =650 \0$aAbsorption-inhibition. =650 \0$aBone grouping. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGm system. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aIGH allotypes. =650 \0$aIGH antigens. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPaleoserology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTwo-dimensional absorption-inhibition. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBone grouping. =653 20$aPaleoserology. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aAbsorption-elution. =653 20$aAbsorption-inhibition. =653 20$aIGH antigens. =653 20$aGm system. =653 20$aIGH allotypes. =653 20$aTwo-dimensional absorption-inhibition. =700 1\$aBerka, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFolk, NL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarroll-Reho, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrubaker, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13073J.htm =LDR 03601nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13074J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13074J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13074J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a616.86/1$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Presumptive Test Reagents on the Ability to Obtain Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Patterns from Human Blood and Semen Stains / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, FS Baechtel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome of the commonly used presumptive test reagents for identification of blood and semen could potentially affect the recovery of intact high-molecular-weight deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from evidentiary samples. Thus, the capability of performing restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis on evidentiary samples could be compromised. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcid Phosphatase $xanalysis. =650 \0$aBlood Identification. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aChemical tests and reagents. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aIdentification of blood. =650 \0$aIdentification of semen. =650 \0$aPresumptive tests. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism RFLP. =650 \0$aSemen $xidentification. =650 \0$aSemen $xidentificationChemical tests and reagents. =650 \0$aZinc $xanalysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aPresumptive tests. =653 20$aIdentification of blood. =653 20$aIdentification of semen. =653 20$aRFLP. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13074J.htm =LDR 03888nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13075J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13075J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13075J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP96.5 =082 04$a612.111$223 =100 1\$aSmith, RP., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemicals Reacting with Various Forms of Hemoglobin : $bBiological Significance, Mechanisms, and Determination / $cRP Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe clinical chemistry of various forms of hemoglobin occupies a large fraction of the total activities of hospital and forensic science laboratories. Some of the potential pitfalls are reviewed here along with an account of the accidental discovery of two novel chemical forms. Human or mouse red blood cells were exposed to excess sodium nitrite to convert the intracellular pigment to methemoglobin. When these were subsequently incubated in Krebs-Ringer-phosphate-glucose medium, pH 7.4 at 37°C under nitrogen and in the presence of various concentrations of methylene blue, a blood pigment was generated in high yield which had unique properties. In lysates, the pigment was stable in air, and it could be maintained in liquid nitrogen for as long as a year without deterioration. The pigment had properties different from those of oxyhemoglobin, deoxyhemoglobin, methemoglobin, or carboxyhemoglobin. After separation by isoelectric focusing, the pigment gave a strong signal on electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. The other forms of hemoglobin given above are EPR-silent. The pigment was eventually identified as the nitrosylated valency hybrid species, (α2+β3+)2(NO)2. The corresponding species, (α3+β2+)2(NO)2, has similar properties. These species apparently owe their unusual stability in air to the presence of the oxidized subunits in the same tetramer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aValency hybrids and nitrosylated species. =653 20$aValency hybrids of hemoglobin. =653 20$aNitric oxide liganded to hemoglobin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13075J.htm =LDR 03290nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13076J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13076J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13076J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSite-Dependent Postmortem Changes in Blood Cocaine Concentrations / $cWL Hearn, EE Keran, H Wei, G Hime. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a forensic toxicologist interprets postmortem blood cocaine findings he usually must make assumptions regarding perimortem drug concentrations. In-vitro studies have shown that cocaine rapidly hydrolyzes in unpreserved blood, particularly at elevated temperatures. However, other studies have demonstrated site-dependent postmortem release of some drugs from tissue stores accompanied by increases in drug concentrations in the blood. This study was undertaken to investigate whether blood cocaine concentrations change in the body during the postmortem interval and, if so, to measure the direction and magnitude of the changes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aPostmortem change. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aPostmortem change. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aKeran, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWei, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHime, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13076J.htm =LDR 04298nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13077J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13077J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13077J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7936.D78 =082 04$a363.2/2$223 =100 1\$aSelavka, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPoppy Seed Ingestion as a Contributing Factor to Opiate-Positive Urinalysis Results : $bThe Pacific Perspective / $cCM Selavka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possible contribution of poppy seed foods to positive opiate urinalysis results, especially from foods available in the Pacific Rim area, has recently become an issue for the U.S. Army Forensic Toxicology Drug Testing Laboratory in Hawaii. To assess the likelihood of this possible contribution, seven different poppy seed food products were consumed by male and female volunteers, and urine specimens were collected at time increments up to either 24 or 72 h. Specimens were evaluated for opiates using Roche Abuscreen radioimmunoassay (RIA), and all RIA positive specimens were analyzed for morphine and codeine using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) Poppy seed cake, bagels, muffins, and rolls did not contain sufficient quantities of poppy seeds to give rise to opiate positive specimens by U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) GC-MS cutoff levels (morphine = 4000 ng/mL, codeine = 2000 ng/mL), although a number of specimens were positive by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) cutoff levels (morphine and codeine = 300 ng/mL) However, ingestion of poppy seed streusel or Danish pastry led to confirmed morphine and codeine positive specimens, irrespective of the use of DOD or NIDA confirmation cutoff values. In addition, significant amounts of codeine were observed in a number of these specimens. These findings argue against the unqualified application of previously published quantitative guidelines for eliminating poppy seed ingestion as a possible cause for a positive opiate urinalysis result. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aDrug testing $xResearch. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aMorphine $xResearch. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aPoppy seed. =650 \0$aPoppy seeds. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUnknowing Ingestion. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aPoppy seeds. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aUnknowing ingestion. =653 20$aDrug testing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13077J.htm =LDR 02913nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13078J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13078J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13078J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aBrewer, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aN-Formyl Cocaine : $bA Study of Cocaine Comparison Parameters / $cLM Brewer, A Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aN-formyl cocaine has been found to be a processing impurity (via potassium permanganate oxidation) in clandestine cocaine processing. Chemical isolation and spectroscopic data are presented. Its occurrence in illicit cocaine samples is examined for its value in sample comparisons. A general discussion of clandestine cocaine processing and permanganate oxidation is included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCrciminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDrug identification. =700 1\$aAllen, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13078J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13079J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13079J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13079J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4998 =082 04$a306/.1$223 =100 1\$aSlade, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Forensic Toxicology to the Problem of Domestic Violence / $cM Slade, LJ Daniel, CJ Heisler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe role of the forensic toxicologist in helping to determine causes of death or in aiding in the resolution of "driving under the influence" or similar cases is well known and clearly understood. Less clearly defined is the position of the forensic toxicologist vis-à-vis other socially significant problems. However, as the 21st century approaches, it is worth considering how forensic toxicology can help in unraveling some of these problems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDomestic violence. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aDomestic violence. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =700 1\$aDaniel, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeisler, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13079J.htm =LDR 02903nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13080J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13080J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13080J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD7521 =082 04$a347.42/067$223 =100 1\$aSlap, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAre Forensic Experts an Endangered Species? / $cAJ Slap, M Fessenden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are those in the legal profession, including some judges, who believe that the only good expert is a dead one. Such people believe that only established truth through science should be permitted into the courtroom; anything less is rank speculation and should be excluded on summary judgment. In such a world, there would be scant need for causation experts or juries, despite the guarantee of the Seventh Amendment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert witnesses. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aWitnesses. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aExpert witnesses. =700 1\$aFessenden, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13080J.htm =LDR 03513nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13081J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13081J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13081J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC531 =082 04$a616.85/22$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlleged Brain Damage, Diminished Capacity, Mens Rea, and Misuse of Medical Concepts / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs focus on the insanity defense diminishes, defendants may place emphasis on a lack of knowing or purposeful behavior in order to negate a criminal charge. This use of a mens rea defense in accord with Model Penal Code principles is exemplified by the current New Jersey statute. Such a defense may result in a lesser charge or a finding of not guilty. In addition to reviewing applicable law, this report presents a sex offense case in which remote brain damage was invoked as a purported basis for incapacity to formulate the required intent; the study also raises the issue of the inappropriate or questionable use of medical principles, a practice that diminishes professional credibility in the courts and in the community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain damage. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aDiminished capacity. =650 \0$aIntent. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aKnowingly. =650 \0$aMens rea. =650 \0$aMisuse of concepts. =650 \0$aPurposely. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aDiminished capacity. =653 20$aMens rea. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aBrain damage. =653 20$aMisuse of concepts. =653 20$aIntent. =653 20$aKnowingly. =653 20$aPurposely. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13081J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13082J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13082J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13082J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF199 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Tarasoff Dilemma in Criminal Court / $cGB Leong, S Eth, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe duty to protect, or Tarasoff duty, has been conceptualized as arising solely in the context of a clinical setting. A recent California Supreme Court ruling in People v. Clark adds legal, clinical, and ethical dilemmas to the oftentimes contentious Tarasoff issue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDoctor-patient privilege. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPrivilege. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPrivacy. =653 20$aDoctor-patient privilege. =653 20$aDuty to protect. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =653 20$aPrivilege. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aPsychotherapy. =700 1\$aEth, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13082J.htm =LDR 03428nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13083J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13083J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13083J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStone, IC., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Unusual Wounds Caused by Firearms / $cIC Stone, CS Petty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of the range of fire of gunshot wounds requires coordination of information and observations from the autopsy surgeon, scene investigator, and laboratory analyst. Opinions based on incomplete information often lead to misinterpretation of the wound. The effects of interposed targets such as clothing, windows, and body parts are discussed. Case examples are given for interposed targets that cause confusing patterns and even lead to misidentification of the points of entrance and exit of the projectile in the body. The splitting of tissue in areas of bony prominence can be mistaken for evidence of discharge of a firearm at close range. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =700 1\$aPetty, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13083J.htm =LDR 03134nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13084J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13084J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13084J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.H37 =082 04$a616.8/1$223 =100 1\$aRiffenburgh, RS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Eyes of Child Abuse Victims : $bAutopsy Findings / $cRS Riffenburgh, L Sathyavagiswaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors studied 77 pairs of eyes removed from children who had died of suspected child abuse. Forty-seven of the cases had retinal hemorrhages. Those showing retinal hemorrhages were younger children and had fewer other stigmata of child abuse. Hemorrhages are more likely to occur in cases where the child was shaken or swung than in those with severe direct head trauma. The authors recommend that examination of the eyes be included in the autopsies of all small children who died without an obvious cause of death. Experience in both processing and reading of ocular material is necessary for reliable results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aEyes. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aEyes. =653 20$aHemorrhage. =700 1\$aSathyavagiswaran, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13084J.htm =LDR 03561nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13085J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13085J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13085J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Insect Species Associated with Decomposing Remains Recovered Inside Dwellings and Outdoors on the Island of Oahu, Hawaii / $cML Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comparison of insects collected from 35 cases of decomposing remains on the island of Oahu, Hawaiian Islands (14 from indoor situations and 21 from outdoors), yielded a total of 22 species of insects in 3 orders and 12 families. Of these, five species were recovered in both indoor and outdoor situations. Remains recovered indoors had a greater variety of Diptera larvae associated with them, while remains discovered outdoors had a greater variety of Coleoptera species present. Some species of insects were restricted to remains discovered indoors, while others were found only associated with remains in outdoor situations. Knowledge of the species of insects associated with different habitats may serve to provide information concerning the history of the remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthropod succession. =650 \0$aDead bodies Law. =650 \0$aIndoor Habitats. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aNecropsy. =650 \0$aOutdoor Habitats. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPost-mortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem Interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aIndoor habitats. =653 20$aOutdoor habitats. =653 20$aArthropod succession. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13085J.htm =LDR 03409nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13086J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13086J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13086J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP411 =082 04$a153$223 =100 1\$aYamamura, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol Addiction of Methamphetamine Abusers in Japan / $cT Yamamura, S Hisida, K Hatake. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFifty-eight methamphetamine (MAMP) abusers were surveyed to demonstrate the types and nature of MAMP abuse. In-depth interviews using psychophysiological techniques assessed the subjects to be truthful or deceptive about their abuse histories. Research diagnostic criteria determined the subjects clinical symptoms. The results show that three factors characterize MAMP abuse: significant correlation was found between the years of abuse; the manifestation of somatic or mental disorders or both, and alcohol (Alc) addiction. MAMP abusers who were nondrinkers or light drinkers developed a tendency to dislike Alc after MAMP abuse, while there was no change in Alc consumption in heavy drinkers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDrinking behavior. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aNeurotransmitter Systems. =650 \0$aNeurotransmitter. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAbuse. =653 20$aDrinking behavior. =653 20$aNeurotransmitter. =700 1\$aHisida, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHatake, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13086J.htm =LDR 03733nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13087J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13087J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13087J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aGiles, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aStature- and Age-Related Bias in Self-Reported Stature / $cE Giles, DL Hutchinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of reported stature, especially self-reported stature such as on a driver's license, as a proxy for measured stature is necessary when measured stature is unavailable, for example, in matching data calculated from skeletal remains with data for missing persons. The accuracy of self-reported stature for older persons and especially for tall and short people is not well ascertained. Examination of published reports provides evidence that beginning at age 45, people compound their stature overestimation by an additional amount related to age (women by twice the amount of men) Analysis of anthropometric data from 8000 U.S. Army personnel indicates that the amount of general overestimation of stature by men is 2 ½ times greater than that by women. Neither tall men nor tall women underestimate their stature, but men in the upper third of the stature range, and women in the upper 10%, self-report their stature with greater accuracy. No trends in accuracy are apparent in the remainder of the stature spectrum for men or women. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aHeight estimation. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aReported stature. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aStature. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHeight estimation. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aReported stature. =700 1\$aHutchinson, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13087J.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13088J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13088J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13088J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaxillary Suture Obliteration : $bA Visual Method for Estimating Skeletal Age / $cRW Mann, RL Jantz, WM Bass, PS Willey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to develop a method of estimating the age of an individual based on obliteration of the four maxillary (palatal) sutures. A sample of 186 individuals of known age, race, and sex were examined. It was found that males of both races (black and white) exhibit more suture obliteration than females at the same age. During the early adult years, maxillary suture obliteration progresses at nearly the same rate in both sexes; however, the age of old individuals may be greatly overestimated using this method. Although this method cannot be used for exact estimates of individual age, it is valuable in establishing the age range, sorting commingled remains, and estimating skeletal age when only the maxilla is present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman maxilla. =650 \0$aMaxillary sutures. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPalate. =653 10$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aMaxillary sutures. =653 20$aHuman maxilla. =653 20$aPalate. =653 20$aAge determination. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilley, PS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13088J.htm =LDR 02960nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13089J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13089J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13089J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.6$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation Using the Racemization of Amino Acid in Human Dentin / $cS Ohtani, K Yamamoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was made to improve the validity of age estimation from teeth using amino acid racemization. The correlation between actual age and the D/L ratio of aspartic acid was investigated by analyzing not only the total amino acid but also its fractionated substances, insoluble collagen and soluble peptide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAmino acid racemization. =650 \0$aCollagen. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aAmino acid racemization. =653 20$aCollagen. =700 1\$aYamamoto, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13089J.htm =LDR 03180nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13090J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13090J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13090J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Hydrocephalic Calf and Human Calvariae / $cDH Ubelaker, HE Berryman, TP Sutton, CE Ray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally, partial calvariae of hydrocephalic calves are found in forensic contexts and mistakenly identified as human. Such specimens can be properly identified through immunological assessment of associated soft tissue, microscopic analysis of associated hair, and morphological comparison with documented museum specimens. Morphological comparison should focus on the form of the occiput, supraorbital grooves, and bulbous vault and presence of coronal processes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalf calvaria. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aCalf calvaria. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSutton, TP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRay, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13090J.htm =LDR 03532nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13091J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13091J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13091J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN49 =082 04$a573$223 =100 1\$aWilley, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aInaccuracy of Height Information on Driver's Licenses / $cP Willey, T Falsetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeight is an important variable in identification. In cases involving deceased individuals, height is measured directly on the corpse or estimated from the skeleton. This postmortem measurement or estimation is then compared with antemortem records, usually the driver's license. The accuracy of the license information, however, has been questioned. To assess the accuracy of driver's license information, volunteers' statures were measured, and then these figures were compared with those printed on the subjects' licenses. Even in our comparatively young, well-educated sample, the license height was significantly greater than the measured height. Some inaccuracies may be caused by failure to update license information when new licenses are issued, but some inaccuracies may be from personal deception. The implications of these results for forensic anthropology cases are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSelf Reporting. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aStature. =653 20$aSelf reporting. =700 1\$aFalsetti, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13091J.htm =LDR 04487nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS13092J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13092J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13092J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aMazzella, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aClassification and Identification of Photocopying Toners by Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) : $bII. Final Report / $cWD Mazzella, CJ Lennard, PA Margot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) technique has been employed to record the IR spectra of 152 different black and color toners used in photocopiers and laser printers. Based on characteristic absorption bands in the infrared (IR) spectra, 149 of these toners were classified into 36 distinct groups. A small sample of toner was removed from the surface of a questioned document (produced on a photocopier or laser printer), the IR spectrum was recorded using the diffuse reflectance technique, and the class of toner was determined by comparison with a collection of standard spectra. A knowledge of the compatibility of each type of toner can then be employed to provide a list of photocopying machines (or laser printers) that could have produced the questioned document. The technique does not appear to be affected by the age of the photocopy, the batch or toner, or the prior treatment of the questioned document with a fingerprint development reagent such as ninhydrin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aDocuments. =650 \0$aDrifts. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aInfrared Fourier Transform (Ftir) =650 \0$aInfrared Fourier transform FTIR. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLaser Printers. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopies. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aToners. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aToners. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aPhotocopies. =653 20$aPrinters. =653 20$aLaser printers. =653 20$aDRIFTS. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aInfrared Fourier transform (FTIR) =653 20$aClassification. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDocuments. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDatabase. =700 1\$aLennard, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13092J.htm =LDR 03033nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13093J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13093J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13093J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aHorton, RA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of the Use of Laser-Induced Infrared Luminescence to Differentiate Writing Inks / $cRA Horton, LK Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn examination of 56 inks with an argon-ion laser revealed the laser will sometimes stimulate infrared luminescence in inks which did not produce infrared luminescence under the video spectral comparator (VSC-1) This infrared luminescence was always at a higher range (usually 830 to 900 nm) than that found under the VSC-1. This indicates that laser-induced infrared luminescence may be a useful tool in differentiating between inks which otherwise appear similar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInk differentiation. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aInk differentiation. =700 1\$aNelson, LK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13093J.htm =LDR 03713nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13094J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13094J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13094J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190.H35 =082 04$a615.3$223 =100 1\$aDomínguez-Vilches, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aMycocontamination of Illicit Samples of Heroin and Cocaine as an Indicator of Adulteration / $cE Domínguez-Vilches, R Durán-González, F Infante, A Luna-Maldonado. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors studied the fungal spectrum of the drugs most frequently sold in the streets in Spain (brown heroin, white heroin, and cocaine) in order to ascertain their potential use as indicators of the degree of manipulation or adulteration, as well as the potential pathogenicity of the taxa found. For this purpose we analyzed 205 drug samples (106 brown heroin, 69 white heroin, and 30 cocaine) from sachets seized by the Spanish police; they were cultured in appropriate media, from which 391 colonies of micellar fungi from 53 taxa, of which only 8 were encountered in the three types of drugs, were isolated. The results obtained were subjected to a variance analysis with a single source of variation and to a hierarchical variance analysis, in which brown heroin was shown to be significantly more contaminated by fungi than the other two drugs. This can be explained by considering that brown heroin is the most liable to manipulation of all three drugs because of its characteristics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aFungi. =650 \0$aHeroin $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aFungi. =700 1\$aDurán-González, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInfante, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna-Maldonado, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13094J.htm =LDR 04634nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13095J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13095J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13095J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.85 =082 04$a571.964$223 =100 1\$aYunginger, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaboratory Investigation of Deaths Due to Anaphylaxis / $cJW Yunginger, DR Nelson, DL Squillace, RT Jones, KE Holley, BA Hyma, L Biedrzycki, KG Sweeney, WQ Sturner, LB Schwartz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo establish a useful laboratory protocol to investigate possible cases of fatal anaphylaxis, we measured mast-cell-derived tryptase levels and allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody levels in sera obtained prior to or within 24 h after death from 19 anaphylaxis victims. Elevated serum tryptase levels (range = 12 ng/mL to 150 μg/mL) were found in nine of nine Hymenoptera sting fatalities, six of eight food-induced fatalities, and two of two reactions to diagnostic/therapeutic agents. Tryptase levels were normal (<10 ng/mL) in 57 sequential sera obtained postmortem from six control patients. Tryptase could not be measured by pleural or pericardial fluids for technical reasons. Serum IgE antibodies were elevated in five of the nine Hymenoptera sting fatalities and in eight of the eight fatal food reactions; assays were unavailable for the two diagnostic/therapeutic agents. If elevated, the victim's serum IgE antibodies to food could be used to identify allergens in uneaten portions of foods consumed shortly before the anaphylactic event. IgE antibodies were moderately stable during storage in a variety of anticoagulants at room temperature for up to 11 weeks. Elevated mast-cell-derived tryptase levels in postmortem sera reflect antemortem mast cell activation and may be used as a marker for fatal anaphylaxis. If assays are available for IgE antibodies to relevant allergens, such assays provide evidence for antemortem sensitization; these assays may be modified to identify allergens in foods consumed by victims of food-induced anaphylaxis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnaphylaxis. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aImmunoglobulins. =650 \0$aMast cell-derived tryptase. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTryptase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAnaphylaxis. =653 20$aImmunoglobulins. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aTryptase. =653 20$aMast cell-derived tryptase. =700 1\$aNelson, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSquillace, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, RT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolley, KE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHyma, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiedrzycki, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSweeney, KG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, LB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13095J.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13096J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13096J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13096J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aKaa, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aStreet Drugs in Denmark / $cE Kaa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStreet samples of heroin (n = 102) and amphetamine (n = 120) seized in different areas of Denmark during a one-year period were analyzed for purity and additive content. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aAdditives. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aHeroïne. =650 \0$aHéroïne. =650 \0$aPurity. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aPurity. =653 20$aAdditives. =653 20$aCutting agents. =653 20$aDenmark. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13096J.htm =LDR 03548nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13097J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13097J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13097J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a572.7$223 =100 1\$aGamero-Lucas, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphisms of the Enzyme Systems Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase (GALT) and Esterase D (EsD) in the Province of Cádiz, Southern Spain / $cJJ Gamero-Lucas, J-L Romero, MA Vizcaya, MI Arufe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGalactose-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) and esterase D (EsD) phenotypes were determined by isoelectric focusing in ultrathin-layer polyacrylamide gel (PAGIF) for 406 healthy subjects randomly chosen and residing in the province of Cádiz, in Southern Spain. The following gene frequencies were observed: for GALT, GALT1 = 0.952 970 3 and GALT2 = 0.047 029 71; for EsD, EsD1 = 0.895 320 2, EsD2 = 0.094 827 59, and EsD5 = 0.009 852 21. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiocatalysts. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aFerments. =650 \0$aGalactose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase (Galt) =650 \0$aGalactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase GALT. =650 \0$aGene Frequencies. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProteins. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGalactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aGene frequencies. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =700 1\$aRomero, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVizcaya, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArufe, MI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13097J.htm =LDR 03690nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13098J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13098J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13098J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD115 =082 04$a541/.37$223 =100 1\$aBohannan, EW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Sensitive Electrochemical Method for the Analysis of Nitrite Ion and Metals in Gunshot Residue / $cEW Bohannan, DA Van Galen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the analysis of nitrite ion and metals in a single gunshot residue sample using electrochemical methods of detection is described. In this method, nitrite ion present in the sample is chemically converted to a diazonium ion, which is then detected by differential pulse voltammetry. The peak current for the reduction of the diazonium ion is proportional to the nitrite concentration up to 400 ppb nitrite (r = 0.9995), with an absolute detection limit of 0.01 μg nitrite. Lead ion present in the gunshot residue sample is detected in the same voltammetric scan, and antimony is subsequently detected by anodic stripping voltammetry. The method has been successfully applied to a number of samples obtained in test firings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aBiological Transport. =650 \0$aBiomedical Engineering. =650 \0$aBiosensing Techniques. =650 \0$aBiosensors. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrochemical analysis. =650 \0$aElectrochemistry. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aModels, Biological. =650 \0$aNitrite. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aNitrite. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aElectrochemical analysis. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aAntimony. =700 1\$aVan Galen, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13098J.htm =LDR 02790nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13099J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13099J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13099J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA273 =082 04$a519.2$223 =100 1\$aHalberstam, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simplified Probability Equation for Gunshot Primer Residue (GSR) Detection / $cRC Halberstam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe probability of finding gunshot primer residue particles when only a portion of a specimen is to be searched is calculated exactly, without the use of a simplifying assumption made by previous authors. Probabilities obtained by the exact method are compared with those published previously. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \7$aMATHEMATICS Probability & Statistics General. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aProbability. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13099J.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13100J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13100J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13100J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN485 =082 04$a305.26$223 =100 1\$aGiles, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrections for Age in Estimating Older Adults' Stature from Long Bones / $cE Giles. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStature estimates based on long bone measurements require a correction factor to compensate for stature decrease in older people. Such a correction should exclude the effect of any secular trend in stature and reflect the age at which stature begins to decrease, sex differences, and the increasing rate of change with age. Stature corrections which meet these requirements for ages 46 through 85, based upon two recent large-scale longitudinal anthropometric studies, are provided in tabular form. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging $xAnthropological aspects. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aHeight estimation. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLong bones. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aStature. =653 20$aHeight estimation. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aLong bones. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13100J.htm =LDR 03114nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13101J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13101J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13101J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.B62 =082 04$a363.325/165$223 =100 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Explosive Reaction Between Swimming Pool Chlorine and Brake Fluid / $cKP Kirkbride, HJ Kobus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGranular swimming pool chlorine (calcium hypochlorite) and brake fluid (polyethylene glycol) react violently when mixed together, producing a fierce fireball. This paper proposes a mechanism which explains the production of the flammable products of the reaction by means of a radical fragmentation of polyethylene glycol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalcium Hypochlorite. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aExplosions. =650 \0$aExplosives $xDetection. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIncendiary Preparations. =650 \0$aPolyethylene Glycol. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCalcium hypochlorite. =653 20$aPolyethylene glycol. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aIncendiary preparations. =700 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13101J.htm =LDR 03382nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13102J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13102J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13102J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD469 =082 04$a541.396$223 =100 1\$aSimpson, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrocrystalloscopic Differentiation of 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine and Related Amphetamine Derivatives / $cBJ Simpson, TP Simpson, RH Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommonly used gold chloride and its diluted forms are compared with gold bromide for potential microcrystalloscopic differentiation of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) and related amphetamine derivatives. The crystal formation characteristics of MDA, mescaline, and 2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine (DOET) with diluted and undiluted gold chloride allow differentiation of these drugs, while 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA) form similar crystals and are not easily differentiated. The compounds 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) and N-hydroxy-MDA were soluble in the gold chloride reagents, and no crystals were formed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aAnalogs. =650 \0$aCrystallography. =650 \0$aMicrocrystalline test. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAnalogs. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =653 20$aCrystallography. =653 20$aMicrocrystalline test. =700 1\$aSimpson, TP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13102J.htm =LDR 03194nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13103J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13103J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13103J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.E58 =082 04$a615.336$223 =100 1\$aZhingel, KY., $eauthor. =245 10$aEphedrone : $b2-Methylamino-1-Phenylpropan-1-One (Jeff) / $cKY Zhingel, W Dovensky, A Crossman, A Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEphedrine and pseudoephedrine, commonly used in clandestine laboratories within the United States to synthesize methamphetamine by means of reduction, are utilized within the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in synthetic oxidation with potassium permanganate to form 2-methylamino-1-phenylpropan-1-one. This ketone product of methamphetamine, termed "ephedrone" and "Jeff," is profiled with the use of spot tests, infrared spectrophotometry, mass spectrometry, gas chromatography, ultraviolet spectroscopy, and hydrogen (1H) and carbon-13 (13C) nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aEphedrone. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aEphedrone. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =700 1\$aDovensky, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrossman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllen, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13103J.htm =LDR 03795nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13104J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13104J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13104J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH301 =082 04$a505$223 =100 1\$aDavis, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCerebral Tissue Pulmonary Embolization Due to Head Trauma : $bA Case Report with Immunohistochemical Confirmation / $cGJ Davis, LC McCloud, GR Nichols, AW Martin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPulmonary embolization of cerebral tissue as the result of severe head trauma is an uncommon, if not rare, phenomenon, and few cases have been reported in the literature. The authors discuss the case of a 51-year-old male who died six days after suffering extensive head trauma in a motor vehicle collision. At autopsy, white-gray emboli were found in several subsegmental pulmonary arteries. The results of histologic examination with the hematoxylineosin stain gave the impression that the emboli were necrotic cerebral tissue; however, routine special stains for neural tissue produced inconclusive results. Immunohistochemical staining of the emboli with monoclonal mouse anti-human neurofilament protein (Dako Corp., Carpinteria, California) confirmed the cerebral nature of the emboli. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of pulmonary embolization of cerebral tissue confirmed by immunohistochemistry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aBiomass. =650 \0$aCerebral Tissue. =650 \0$aEmbolisms. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aNatural history. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTissues (Biology) =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEmbolisms. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aCerebral tissue. =700 1\$aMcCloud, LC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNichols, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13104J.htm =LDR 02966nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13105J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13105J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13105J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.C6 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine, Fetal Loss, and the Role of the Forensic Pathologist / $cKB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdverse obstetrical outcomes are often associated with maternal cocaine use. These have included intrauterine growth retardation, abruptio placentae, and an increased incidence of spontaneous abortion and pre-term labor. This report details the case of an 18-week-gestation fetus recovered from a sewage treatment plant. A brain specimen was positive for cocaine. With the present epidemic of cocaine abuse, it is important for the forensic pathologist to seek toxicologic evidence of cocaine in all suspicious fetal and neonatal deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aNeonatal death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aNeonatal death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13105J.htm =LDR 03368nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13106J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13106J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13106J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A19 =082 04$a615.783$223 =100 1\$aPrice, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Acetaminophen Poisoning with Evidence of Subendocardial Necrosis of the Heart / $cLM Price, A Poklis, DE Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe a case of fatal acetaminophen overdose which occurred in a 16-year-old female. Her serum acetaminophen concentration 11.5 h postingestion was 154 mg/L. Antidotal therapy was unsuccessful, and after 9 days she died. Autopsy findings included centrilobular zonal liver necrosis, acute proximal renal tubular necrosis, and diffuse alveolar pulmonary damage. Her heart was transplanted into a young woman with congenital heart disease. The recipient expired 14 days after the transplant as a result of sepsis complicating bowel ischemia. The transplanted heart showed extensive subendocardial myocyte necrosis related to acetaminophen toxicity and not rejection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen poisoning. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSubendocardial necrosis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAcetaminophen. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aSubendocardial necrosis. =653 20$aAcetaminophen poisoning. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13106J.htm =LDR 03525nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13107J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13107J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13107J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aTanaka, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Determination of the Biological Distribution of Formic Acid in Methanol Intoxication / $cE Tanaka, K Honda, H Horiguchi, S Misawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo 25-year-old men were fatally intoxicated with methanol. The formic acid levels in their blood, urine, and organs were determined postmortem by headspace gas chromatography. The postmortem concentrations of formic acid in the two patients were the following: 0.32 and 0.23 mg/mL in blood, 2.27 and 0.47 mg/mL in urine, 0.11 and 1.17 mg/g in the brain, 0.54 and 0.51 mg/g in the liver, and 0.13 and 1.19 mg/g in the kidneys. The total amounts of formic acid in the gastric contents were 108 and 23.2 mg. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological distribution. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aFormic acid. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMethanol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethanol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aFormic acid. =653 20$aBiological distribution. =700 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoriguchi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13107J.htm =LDR 03568nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13108J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13108J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13108J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK301 =082 04$a617.6/3$223 =100 1\$aSkinner, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividualization and Enamel Histology : $bA Case Report in Forensic Anthropology / $cM Skinner, GS Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe cranium of a native Indian child about six years old was found in 1979 near Taseko River, British Columbia, Canada. While the remains matched the report of a child missing for eight years in terms of race, age at death, locale, and elapsed time since death, the cranium and dentition were basically unidentifiable because of the claimed lack of medical or dental history. There was no dental work, and the parents were unknown or dead. We report the presence, in the dental enamel of the primary and secondary dentition, of stress markers, termed striae of Retzius, whose locations correspond well with anecdotal reports and recently discovered medical records which describe the timing of specific episodes of stress. The enhanced probability of personal identification from dental histological stress markers is evaluated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental enamel. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aEnamel histology. =650 \0$aIndividualization. =650 \0$aNative American Indian. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aStress markers. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aDental enamel. =653 20$aEnamel histology. =653 20$aStress markers. =653 20$aNative American Indian. =653 20$aIndividualization. =700 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13108J.htm =LDR 03487nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13109J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13109J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13109J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1992.77.C24 =082 04$a791.4572$223 =100 1\$aDix, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aBones, Blood, Pellets, Glass, and No Body / $cJD Dix, SD Stout, J Mosley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA man was found guilty of killing his wife, although her body was never found. The case centered on her car, which contained fragments of bone, glass, shotgun pellets, and dried blood. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprinting techniques were used to establish the decedent's identity. Examination of the bone fragments revealed that they were from the skull. These two pieces of information, added to other evidence, proved that the defendant's wife had received a fatal injury in her car, and a guilty verdict was rendered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime analysis $xDrama. =650 \0$aCrime analysis. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $xDrama. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xDrama. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xDrama. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic scientists $xDrama. =650 \0$aForensic scientists. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $xDrama. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPhysical Evidence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =700 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMosley, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13109J.htm =LDR 03160nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13110J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13110J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13110J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aBone Fragments a Body Can Make / $cSD Stout, LM Ross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aData obtained from various analytical techniques applied to a number of small bone fragments recovered from a crime scene were used to provide evidence for the occurrence of a fatality. Microscopic and histomorphometric analyses confirmed that the fragments were from a human skull. X-ray microanalysis of darkened areas on the bone fragments revealed a chemical signature that matched the chemical signature of a shotgun pellet recovered at the scene of the crime. The above findings supported the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fingerprint evidence which, along with other evidence, was used to convict a man for the murder of his wife, even though her body was never recovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone fragments. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBone fragments. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aRoss, LM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13110J.htm =LDR 03284nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13111J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13111J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13111J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aDana, SE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Pathology / $cSE Dana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 3 (May 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEver since being enticed into the field of forensic pathology some 15 years ago, I have awaited the publication of a concise, definitive text in the field which would encompass the numerous and varied aspects of potential cases sure to be encountered in the routine workday of a practicing forensic pathologist. Up until now, I had to be content with the sparse number of texts in the field, most of which were outdated, too cumbersome to carry, and filled with oversized photographs but very little text. With the publication of Forensic Pathology, the field of death investigation has finally been given a reference that encompasses a broad range of subjects, in a manner sure to instruct those individuals less familiar with scientific terminology, while at the same time acting as a reference for all pathologists, whether they are performing forensic investigation on a daily basis or only a few times a year. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHealth. =650 \0$aHistology, Pathological. =650 \0$aMedical microscopy. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13111J.htm =LDR 04355nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13113J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13113J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13113J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH83 =082 04$a574.014$223 =100 1\$aSchwartz, TR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Obtained from Teeth Subjected to Various Environmental Conditions / $cTR Schwartz, EA Schwartz, L Mieszerski, L McNally, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to determine the effects of various environmental factors on the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) obtained from dental pulp. Extracted teeth were subjected to the following conditions: varying pH (3.7, 10); temperature (4°C, 25°C, 37°C, incineration); humidity (20%, 66%, 98%); various types of soil (sand, potting soil, garden soil); seawater; burying the teeth outdoors, and aging (one week to six months) In addition, teeth that had been extracted and held at room temperature for 16 and 19 years were also examined. Following isolation of DNA, the samples were analyzed on yield gels to determine the concentration and integrity of the recovered DNA. Restriction digestion with Pst I was followed by electrophoresis of the generated fragments, Southern transfer to nylon membranes, and hybridization to both human and bacterial probes. It was determined that, aside from soil, the environmental conditions examined did not affect the ability to obtain high-molecular-weight human DNA from dental pulp. Restriction fragment length polymorphic (RFLP) analysis of selected samples was performed. Dental pulp patterns were compared with bloodstain exemplars, revealing matching patterns, although an increase in band-shifting was observed with extended exposure to elevated temperatures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBand-shifting. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aMonomorphic probe. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =653 20$aBand-shifting. =653 20$aMonomorphic probe. =700 1\$aSchwartz, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMieszerski, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcNally, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13113J.htm =LDR 04013nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13114J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13114J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13114J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aVerbovaya, LV., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Sexing" Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) on DNA Fingerprint Gel : $bAn Internal Control for DNA Fingerprint Evidence / $cLV Verbovaya, PL Ivanov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) isolated from male and female fresh blood samples was processed exactly as for routine DNA fingerprint analysis; that is, the DNA was digested with particular restriction endonucleases and fractionated by agarose gel electrophoresis. Ultraviolet (UV) visualization of ethidium-bromide (EtBr)-stained gels revealed a sex-specific banding pattern, which depended only on the restriction enzyme used. By means of this test, which is based on direct detection of particular sex-specific restriction fragments in human DNA digests, the authors succeeded in determining the sex of DNA obtained from biological specimens recovered as criminal evidence in rape cases. The data obtained demonstrate that direct sexing of DNA on DNA fingerprint gel appears to be useful as an intermediate control step in DNA fingerprinting analysis used for the purpose of assailant identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican Americans $xGenealogy. =650 \0$aAfrican Americans. =650 \0$aAfrican Continental Ancestry Group. =650 \0$aBlacks $zEngland $xGenealogy. =650 \0$aBlacks. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprints. =650 \0$aDNA Mutational Analysis. =650 \0$aGenetics $xResearch. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aHeredity, Human. =650 \0$aHuman genetics. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSocial Identification. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aDNA fingerprints. =700 1\$aIvanov, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13114J.htm =LDR 04283nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13115J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13115J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13115J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP156.E6 =082 04$a667.6$223 =100 1\$aKimura, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aLewis Blood Group Determination in Bloodstains by Planimetric Measurement of Eluted Monoclonal Antibodies / $cH Kimura, S Matsuzawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPlanimetric measurements were employed for reading the results of an elution test to determine Lewis blood groups in dry human bloodstains. In the absorption-elution test, two varieties of indicators were used to detect eluted Lewis antibodies. First, 64 bloodstains aged between 2 to 8 months were tested with glutaraldehyde (GLA)-treated erythrocytes (planimetric hemagglutination assay, PMHA) This method demonstrated that dry stains weighing approximately 0.4 mg (equivalent to 3 µL of whole blood) were sufficient for detection of Lea or Leb antigen. Results were obtained within 1 h. Then, 37 of these stains were tested with Lewis substance-coated latex particles (planimetric latex agglutination assay, PMLA) The presence of Lea and Leb antigen were detected from dry stains weighing 0.1 mg (equivalent to 1 µL of whole blood) within 3 h. Both these assays are faster and simpler with accuracy than the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) Latex particles coated with Lewis substance are, in particular, strongly agglutinated and show agglutination patterns more clearly than erythrocytes. The blind tests using these two methods properly classified 7 Le(a + b -) and 23 Le(a - b +) bloodstains; whereas, 5 Le(a - b -) stains were undetermined by the criteria for these tests. These results indicate the usefulness of the PMHA and PMLA for typing Lewis blood groups from small bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aEmulsions. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aLatex, Synthetic. =650 \0$aLatex. =650 \0$aPlanimetry. =650 \0$aPolymers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPlanimetry. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aLewis blood group system. =653 20$aLatex. =653 20$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =700 1\$aMatsuzawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13115J.htm =LDR 03436nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13116J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13116J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13116J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a614/.12$223 =100 1\$aKretschmer, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Analysis of Macromolecular Particles Using Two-Dimensional High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Illustrated by Polymeric Automobile Direction Indicator Lenses (DILs) / $cK Kretschmer, W Helbig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough the combined application of size-exclusion and reversed-phase liquid chromatography (off-line coupling), it is possible to analyze fragments of automobile direction indicator lenses (DILs) of differing origin for their content of low-molecular-weight substances or their subpolymeric components. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile direction indicator lenses. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymer analysis. =650 \0$aPolymer Sciences. =650 \0$aPolymers. =650 \0$aRoad accidents. =650 \0$aTwo-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography HPLC. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPolymers. =653 20$aAutomobile direction indicator lenses. =653 20$aForensic chemistry. =653 20$aTwo-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) =653 20$aPolymer analysis. =653 20$aRoad accidents. =700 1\$aHelbig, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13116J.htm =LDR 03114nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13117J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13117J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13117J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Particles Formed by Using Different Types of Ammunition in the Same Firearm / $cA Zeichner, N Levin, E Springer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamples of some exceptional compositions of gunshot residue particles, formed by using different types of ammunition in the same firearm, are presented. The composition that may be encountered in casework may differ appreciably from the "classic" criteria for identification of gunshot residues. This fact must therefore be taken into account by the expert when interpreting case results, and thus, every case has to be dealt with on an individual basis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullets. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13117J.htm =LDR 03759nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13118J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13118J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13118J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH324.9.S6 =082 04$a574/.028$223 =100 1\$aTungol, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Single Polymer Fibers by Fourier Transform Infrared Microscopy : $bThe Results of Case Studies / $cMW Tungol, A Montaser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInfrared (IR) microscopic analysis was performed in tandem with traditional techniques of fiber analysis in case studies in order to determine the feasibility of IR microscopy as a routine technique for fiber analysis. All fibers which were comparable by visual, optical microscopy were also found to be comparable by IR microscopy. Several minor spectral differences between comparable fibers were encountered. The sources of these spectral differences fell into three major categories: (1) interference fringes, (2) contaminants, and (3) pressure effects due to sample preparation. The utility of a computerized spectral library of fibers for the identification of generic class and subclass was evaluated. Sheath and core bicomponent fibers were also examined along with a new type of poly(benzimidazole) (PBI), a high-performance fiber. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared microscopy. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aComparative analysis. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aInfrared microscopy. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =700 1\$aMontaser, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13118J.htm =LDR 03526nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13119J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13119J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13119J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD71 =082 04$a543$223 =100 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aHand Grenades and Primer Discharge Residues / $cP Bergman, E Springer, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe feasibility of detecting primer discharge residue (PDR), using the scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM/EDX) method, on suspects in hand grenade throwing incidents was studied. Two types of hand grenades were examined. It was found that unique primer particles are discharged in close proximity to the thrower and may subsequently be found on his person. In addition, it was found that, with these types of grenades, characteristic particles containing elements such as bismuth and tin may also be found. These particles, when found, may serve as an indication of a suspect's connection to a hand grenade throwing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytische Chemie. =650 \0$aBiochemische Analyse. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aChimie analytique $vPériodiques. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aHand Grenades. =650 \0$aPrimer Discharge Residues. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aPrimer discharge residues. =653 20$aHand grenades. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13119J.htm =LDR 02962nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13120J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13120J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13120J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aHoffmann, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Evaluation of the Evidential Value of Human Hairs Possibly Coming from Multiple Sources / $cK Hoffmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA concept of the mathematical evaluation of human hair evidence is derived. This concept can be realized in a special computer program, the output of which is an incrimination probability. The problems of not knowing the true number of sources and the correct partition of hairs corresponding to their sources are solved from the point of view of avoiding an unjustified incrimination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aProbability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13120J.htm =LDR 03220nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13121J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13121J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13121J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP977 =082 04$a668/.372/05$223 =100 1\$aTrimpe, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTurpentine in Arson Analysis / $cMA Trimpe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArson analysts have always struggled with the problem of finding turpentine in debris from suspicious fires. Is it manufactured turpentine or the natural product of wood? Two research projects are presented as one analyst's approach to this problem. First, in arson cases in which oleoresin was found, the species of woods were identified by microscopy. A softwood was identified in each of these cases, and 60% of the woods identified were yellow pine. Second, known samples of wood were analyzed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, and their constituents were compared with turpentine. Some hardwoods contained terpenes, but these would not be confused with turpentine during routine arson analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aNaval stores $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aNaval stores. =650 \0$aTurpentine $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aTurpentine. =650 \0$aWood. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aTurpentine. =653 20$aWood. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13121J.htm =LDR 03327nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG627.6.D79 =082 04$a618.3268$223 =100 1\$aRogers, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aFindings in Newborns of Cocaine-Abusing Mothers / $cC Rogers, J Hall, J Muto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine has recently been shown to affect the outcome of pregnancy when taken by pregnant women. The authors measured fetal concentrations of cocaine and benzoylecgonine and reviewed autopsy and historical data for 62 successive infants who died at less than two days of age and were seen at the Los Angeles County Office of the Chief Medical Examiner-Coroner. Of 43 infants without an obvious cause of death at autopsy, cocaine or benzoylecgonine or both were present in 40%. None of the parameters studied predicted which infants would show cocaine or benzoylecgonine. We conclude that cocaine and benzoylecgonine concentrations should be measured on all infants who die at less than two days of age when the cause of death is not evident at gross autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aFetuses. =650 \0$aInfants. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aInfants. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aFetuses. =700 1\$aHall, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuto, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13122J.htm =LDR 03484nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aColman, PD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnabolic Steroids-Analysis of Dosage Forms from Selected Case Studies from the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Scientific Services Bureau / $cPD Colman, E A'Hearn, RW Taylor, SD Le. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour selected case studies are described to demonstrate the detection and identification of anabolic steroids in dosage forms as typically encountered in the forensic laboratory. General analytical schemes are presented to provide conclusive identification of anabolic steroids and human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) as required by the California Uniform Controlled Substances Act. Methodology designed to simplify and reduce analysis time, and yet comply with the legal reporting requirements for anabolic steroids, is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolic steroids. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aForensic Science Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science training. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin. =650 \0$aSteroids. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSteroids. =653 20$aHuman chorionic gonadotropin. =653 20$aAnabolic steroids. =653 20$aForensic science analysis. =653 20$aControlled substances. =700 1\$aA'Hearn, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLe, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13123J.htm =LDR 03685nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.N44 =082 04$a612/.0157$223 =100 1\$aAmbach, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Evaluation of Serum and Urine Neopterin Concentrations / $cE Ambach, W Tributsch, D Fuchs, G Reibnegger, R Henn, H Wachter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCellular immune response is accompanied by the release of neopterin. Increased neopterin levels in urine and serum are observed in patients during viral infections, autoimmune diseases, and allograft rejections and certain malignant diseases. We investigated post-mortem neopterin concentrations in urine and serum samples taken from 32 corpses 3 to 69 h (mean 19.3 h) after death. Urine neopterin concentrations in corpses are similar to those of healthy live controls and are independent of the time after death. In contrast, serum neopterin concentrations are frequently greatly increased in corpses, and the levels are higher in sera collected more than 10 h after death in comparison with samples obtained earlier. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aCellular immune system activation. =650 \0$aNeopterin $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNeopterin $xImmunology. =650 \0$aNeopterin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem neopterin levels. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aNeopterin. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aPostmortem neopterin levels. =653 20$aTime after death. =653 20$aCellular immune system activation. =700 1\$aTributsch, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFuchs, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReibnegger, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenn, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWachter, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13124J.htm =LDR 04047nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C5 =082 04$a545/.89$223 =100 1\$aHegge, HFJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCombined Information from Retardation Factor (Rf) Values and Color Reactions on the Plate Greatly Enhances the Identification Power of Thin-Layer Chromatography in Systematic Toxicological Analysis / $cHFJ Hegge, J Piet Franke, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA numerical color coding system has been developed to describe the colors of spots obtained after using location reagents in thin-layer chromatography (TLC) This system makes color reactions on the plate amenable to computer handling, so that the retardation factor (Rf) values plus color reactions can be used for identification of unknown substances in toxicological analysis. It is based on a series of four color reactions carried out in sequence on the same plate, and encoding of the observed color is done by means of a wheel of reference colors. The combined information of Rf values plus color reactions resulted in an eightfold increase in identification power in comparison with the information provided by the Rf value alone. Moreover, a single TLC system now provides a three- to four-times higher identification power than a single gas chromatography system like OV-1. The identification power of TLC can be enhanced even further by running two or more systems in parallel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aColor reactions. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aSubstance identification. =650 \0$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aColor reactions. =653 20$aSubstance identification. =653 20$aDrugs. =700 1\$aPiet Franke, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13125J.htm =LDR 03596nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aLeBelle, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Illicit Cocaine by Determination of Minor Components / $cM LeBelle, S Callahan, D Latham, G Lauriault, C Savard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) combined with both a flame ionization detector (FID) and a mass spectrometer (MS) were used to determine the minor components in illicit uncut cocaine. Two HPLC systems were used to determine, in cocaine exhibits, the relative amounts of the main coca alkaloids: cocaine, cis-cinnamoylmethylecgonine (CIS), and trans-cinnamoyl-methylecgonine (TRANS) GC/FID and GC/MS were used to determine only the acidic and neutral components of cocaine exhibits. The significance of the presence of these minor components and their use to the forensic chemist for the matching and comparison of exhibits are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aImpurities. =650 \0$aMinor components. =650 \0$aOther alkaloids. =650 \0$aSample linking. =650 \0$aSample matching. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aMinor components. =653 20$aImpurities. =653 20$aOther alkaloids. =653 20$aSample matching. =653 20$aSample linking. =700 1\$aCallahan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLatham, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLauriault, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSavard, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13126J.htm =LDR 03559nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13127J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13127J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13127J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3601.L335 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aKuhlman, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Findings in Federal Aviation Administration General Aviation Accidents / $cJJ Kuhlman, B Levine, ML Smith, JR Hordinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood, urine, and tissue specimens were received from 377 Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) aviation fatalities during fiscal year 1989. Carbon monoxide at less than 10% saturation was found in 94% of the cases, and cyanide at less than 0.5 mg/L was found in 96% of the cases. Ethanol at greater than 10 mg/dL was found in 14.8% of the cases, but only 4.5% were determined to be due to ethanol ingestion from toxicological findings. Excluding nicotine and ethanol, 12.6% of the cases were positive for one or more drugs. Acetaminophen and salicylate were the most frequently found drugs. Cannabinoids were found in 1.3% of the cases and benzoylecgonine in 1.6%. There was minimal use of therapeutic drugs that cause central nervous system depression or stimulation. These results show no consistent pattern of drug involvement in civilian aviation fatalities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aAviation fatalities. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aAviation fatalities. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHordinsky, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13127J.htm =LDR 03867nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13128J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13128J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13128J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR750 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aKarhunen, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Demonstration of Esophageal and Tracheal Fistulas at Autopsy Using a Contrasting Medium That Vulcanizes at Room Temperature / $cPJ Karhunen, K Lalu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEsophageal and tracheal fistulas, which occur in 0.05% of medicolegal autopsies, were demonstrated in three cases by a postmortem radiographic technique using silicone rubber/lead oxide as a contrasting medium that vulcanizes at room temperature. In one 83-year-old male, a tracheoesophageal fistula was detected, which had developed after surgical repair of an esophageal rupture caused by a flexible fiberoptic endoscope. In a second case, carcinoma of the esophagus in a 78-year-old male had eroded the trachea and arcus of the aorta creating a fatal tracheoesophagoaortic fistula. In a third case, 55-year-old female developed a tracheobrachiocephalic artery fistula as a result of an infiltrating cystic adenocarcinoma of the trachea, resulting in a fatal hemorrhage into the trachea. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiagnostic procedures. =650 \0$aEsophageal neoplasms. =650 \0$aEsophagoscopy. =650 \0$aFistulas. =650 \0$aMalpractice. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPostoperative complications. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aRadiology. =650 \0$aSkiagraphy. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFistulas. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aPostmortem examination. =653 20$aEsophageal neoplasms. =653 20$aEsophagoscopy. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aDiagnostic procedures. =653 20$aPostoperative complications. =653 20$aMalpractice. =700 1\$aLalu, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13128J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13129J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13129J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13129J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aGiles, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeight Estimation from Foot and Shoeprint Length / $cE Giles, PH Vallandigham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b66. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFoot length displays a biological correlation with height that suggests the latter might be estimated from foot- or shoeprints when such evidence provides an investigator the best or only opportunity to gauge that aspect of a suspect's physical description. Previous utilization of percentages and linear regressions of foot length to make height estimates is reviewed and appraised, as is such use of shoeprints. Newly determined percentages and linear regressions for determining height from foot length for young adult males and females based upon very large U.S. Army anthropometric databases are presented and evaluated. Suggestions are made for the practical employment of shoeprint length, preferably as a direct measurement but also indirectly as a shoe size indicator, for height assessment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFoot length. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aHeight estimation. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman body. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aShoeprints. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHeight estimation. =653 20$aFootprints. =653 20$aStature. =653 20$aFoot length. =653 20$aShoeprints. =700 1\$aVallandigham, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13129J.htm =LDR 03470nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13130J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13130J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13130J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHoffman, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aRelationship Between the Piriform Aperture and Interalar Nasal Widths in Adult Males / $cBE Hoffman, DA McConathy, M Coward, L Saddler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe piriform aperture of 182 skulls of black and white males in the United States was measured and compared with soft tissue readings taken previously. Statistical analysis indicated that nose width prediction formulas currently utilized in facial reconstruction required modification. Two revised formulas are proposed to improve accuracy of reconstructions: an addition prediction formula for ease of use and a multiplication prediction formula for more precise results on those skulls outside of the mean range. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aNose width prediction formulas. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal data. =650 \0$aSoft tissue thickness data. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aNose width prediction formulas. =653 20$aSkeletal data. =653 20$aSoft tissue thickness data. =700 1\$aMcConathy, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoward, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaddler, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13130J.htm =LDR 02926nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13131J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13131J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13131J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aMurray, KA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Test of the Auricular Surface Aging Technique / $cKA Murray, T Murray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recently developed technique used in the estimation of age at death is based upon the metamorphosis of the auricular surface of the ilium. This technique was designed to be used in seriation to estimate the age distribution of a skeletal sample. However, the technique has also been used in forensic science cases, which must be analyzed on a case-by-case basis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuricular surface. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAuricular surface. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAge at death. =653 20$aRace. =653 20$aSex. =700 1\$aMurray, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13131J.htm =LDR 03223nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ505.A7 =082 04$a618.92/891656$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMisdentified Political Figures : $bAn Underappreciated Danger / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock, MM Ferrari. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of twelve patients is presented in which each patient suffered from one or more misidentification syndromes and also misidentified one or more political figures. The fact that misidentification syndromes have been associated with physical violence and that the majority of the patients studied had a history of physical violence suggests that these individuals could pose a significant danger of physical harm to others, including political figures. Persons who threaten political figures should be evaluated for misidentification syndromes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aMisidentification syndromes. =650 \0$aPolitical figures. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMisidentification syndromes. =653 20$aPolitical figures. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13132J.htm =LDR 03652nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13133J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13133J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13133J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a612/.01522$223 =100 1\$aReuschel, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBenzoylecgonine (Cocaine Metabolite) Detection in Hair Samples of Jail Detainees Using Radioimmunoassay (RIA) and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) / $cSA Reuschel, FP Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBenzoylecgonine (BE) was detected in hair samples using nonproprietary extraction methodology and modifications of well-established radioimmunoassay (RIA) screening/quantitative gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) confirmation procedures. Samples collected anonymously from a population of 48 jail detainees weighed between 5.3 and 61.2 mg. All of the 22 hair samples which had RIA results indicating the presence of BE or immunologically similar substances above a cutoff amount of 1.25 ng/sample (50 ng/mL) were confirmed by GC/MS. Several varieties of hair color and texture were tested, although in each general category there were samples which contained BE as well as other samples which did not reveal detectable amounts of BE. The range of concentrations in 22 hair extracts that screened positive were 0.26 to 18 ng/mg hair as determined by GC/MS. In comparison with other reports of cocaine-related substances in hair, these data show consistent concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13133J.htm =LDR 03766nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13134J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13134J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13134J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC457 =082 04$a621.36/2$223 =100 1\$aHarris, HA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Identification of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) Using a Microscope Sampling Device with Fourier Transform Infrared (FT/IR) Spectroscopy / $cHA Harris, T Kane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) has posed an analytical challenge for forensic science laboratories. In those cases in which a few doses are seized, only microgram quantities are available, often in forms which make isolation of the miniscule amount of LSD difficult. A method is described which yields small crystals of pure LSD in a form well-suited for analysis using a microscope sampling device with a Fourier transform infrared (FT/IR) spectrometer. These crystals produce excellent spectra from samples containing less than 50 µg of LSD. Distinguishing between LSD, iso-LSD, and lysergic acid N-methylpropylamide (LAMPA) poses no problem with the spectra obtained. This scheme combines preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) followed by wick evaporation, an old but not well-known technique for separating soluble components from high-solid mixtures without filtration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared technology. =650 \0$aLysergic acid diethylamide LSD. =650 \0$aOptics. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =700 1\$aKane, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13134J.htm =LDR 03065nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543/.8$223 =100 1\$aFanali, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Separations of Black and Red Water-Soluble Fiber-Tip Pen Inks by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis and Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cS Fanali, M Schudel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapillary zone electrophoresis was tried for analyzing water-soluble fiber-tip pen inks from documents. The separation process for the compounds-most of them move as anions-is usually less than 10 min. Some examples of possible applications, also combined with thin-layer chromatography, are given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary zone electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatography $vmethods. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCapillary zone electrophoresis. =700 1\$aSchudel, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13135J.htm =LDR 04090nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5 =082 04$a572.8/636$223 =100 1\$aWaye, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSensitive and Specific Quantification of Human Genomic Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) in Forensic Science Specimens : $bCasework Examples / $cJS Waye, D Michaud, JH Bowen, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the forensic science application of a method for quantification of human genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) The two cases cited in this report involve DNA samples extracted from skin tissue and bloodstained clothing recovered from different crime scenes. High-molecular-weight DNA was recovered from both specimens, and the concentrations of these DNAs were estimated to be ∼0.5 µg/µL by ethidium bromide/agarose gel electrophoresis. Using the human-specific DNA probe p17H8 (locus D17Z1) to quantify the amount of human genomic DNA in these samples, it is shown that less than 1% of the DNA isolated from the skin tissue is of human origin and that the DNA isolated from the bloodstained clothing is effectively devoid of human DNA sequences. These case examples illustrate the need to quantify not only the total amount of DNA recovered from forensic casework material, but also the proportion of the DNA that is of human origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContaminating Nonhuman Dna. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribose. =650 \0$aDesoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman genome DNA. =650 \0$aHuman genomic DNA. =650 \0$aNucleic acids. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aQuantification. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aContaminating nonhuman DNA. =653 20$aQuantification. =653 20$aHuman genomic DNA. =700 1\$aMichaud, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBowen, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13136J.htm =LDR 03914nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.87/328$223 =100 1\$aShibata, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aFixed Human Tissues : $bA Resource for the Identification of Individuals / $cD Shibata, M Kurosu, TT Noguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolymorphic genetic loci of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) present in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues were successfully analyzed by utilizing the polymerase chain reaction. Using this analysis, with three different polymorphic loci [human leucocyte antigen (HLA) DQ alpha, low-density lipoprotein receptor, and parathyroid hormone], fixed tissues representing 14 different individuals were genotyped and could be distinguished from each other. The techniques were further applied to the fixed autopsy tissues of a man in which a question of paternity arose postmortem. Since many individuals have surgical procedures or autopsy, these readily available fixed tissues represent an additional resource for the identification of individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman leucocyte antigen. =650 \0$aParaffin-embedded tissue. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aForensic identification. =653 20$aParaffin-embedded tissue. =653 20$aHuman leucocyte antigen. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing. =700 1\$aKurosu, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13137J.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH222 =082 04$a578/.4$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Video Microscopy System for Teaching and Casework / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper discusses an inexpensive video microscopy system built around a high-resolution, solid-state color camera. The system includes a VHS-format videocassette recorder, a color monitor, and a home computer to provide titling and other data input. The entire system is mounted on a small table designed as a personal-computer workstation so that it can be moved to different locations within the laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aVideo microscopy system. =650 \0$aVideo microscopy. =650 \0$aVideofilms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVideo microscopy system. =653 20$aComputers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13138J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/836$223 =100 1\$aLudes, BP., $eauthor. =245 10$aParentage Determination on Aborted Fetal Material Through Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Profiling / $cBP Ludes, PD Mangin, DJ Malicier, AN Chalumeau, AJ Chaumont. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter a rape, women who are pregnant often elect to abort the fetus. The authors describe ten cases in which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing was performed on the aborted fetal material to provide evidence of the genetic constitution of the suspect. The problems encountered with this new technique are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSex crimes. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aMangin, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalicier, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChalumeau, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaumont, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13139J.htm =LDR 02597nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aJanzen, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthylbenzoylecgonine : $bA Novel Component in Illicit Cocaine / $cKE Janzen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthylbenzoylecgonine, a cocaine homolog, was identified in illicit cocaine samples that had been imported dissolved in liquor. A gas chromatogram and mass spectrum of ethylbenzoylecgonine are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEthylbenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthylbenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13140J.htm =LDR 03566nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ496.T8 =082 04$a616.8$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidental Cardiac Rhabdomyomas : $bA Significant Finding Necessitating Additional Investigation at the Time of Autopsy / $cRW Byard, NM Smith, AJ Bourne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCardiac rhabdomyomas are rare lesions forming part of the tuberous sclerosis complex that may be responsible for sudden death. As well as remaining clinically occult for variable periods of time, they may, along with other manifestations of tuberous sclerosis, be quite difficult to detect clinically and pathologically. A patient is described in whom multiple cardiac rhabdomyomas were an incidental finding at autopsy following fatal potassium fluoride poisoning. Other gross pathological lesions typical of tuberous sclerosis were present but were quite subtle in appearance. Awareness of the association of cardiac rhabdomyomas with tuberous sclerosis is important so that full examination of organ systems for characteristic lesions can be undertaken during the autopsy, and so that fresh and frozen tissue can be obtained at the time of dissection for further investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac rhabdomyoma. =650 \0$aCardiac rhabdomyomas. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aTuberous sclerosis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiac rhabdomyomas. =653 20$aTuberous sclerosis. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aSmith, NM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourne, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13141J.htm =LDR 03532nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD598.35.C67 =082 04$a617.4/12$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssociation of Right Coronary Artery Hypoplasia with Sudden Death in an Eleven-Year-Old Child / $cRW Byard, NM Smith, AJ Bourne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCongenital coronary artery abnormalities are a rare but well-documented cause of sudden and unexpected death in the pediatric age group. Most reported cases involve both an aberrant origin and course of the abnormal vessel. A case of unexpected death occurring in an otherwise healthy eleven-year-old boy, who had been previously investigated for sudden collapse, is described. The major finding at autopsy was marked disparity in diameter between the coronary arteries due to diffuse hypoplasia of the right coronary artery. This case demonstrates the importance of meticulous examination of the coronary artery system in cases of sudden death in childhood so that significant reduction in luminal cross section will be adequately documented. The possible role played by this finding in the etiology of sudden death is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aCoronary artery hypoplasia. =650 \0$aCoronary artery system. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCoronary artery system. =653 20$aCoronary artery hypoplasia. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aChildren. =700 1\$aSmith, NM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourne, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13142J.htm =LDR 03195nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP690 =082 04$a665.5$223 =100 1\$aAngeles Rodriguez, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Following Crude Oil Aspiration / $cM Angeles Rodriguez, M del Carmen Martinez, D Martinez-Ruiz, M Paz Giménez, M Menéndez, M Repetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a report on three deaths following oil aspiration by workers in petrol tankers. Lung aspiration was demonstrated by the presence of a yellowish-brown material in the alveolar spaces, which was difficult to identify by optic microscopy. Volatile hydrocarbons from petroleum were identified in lung samples by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspiration. =650 \0$aLung Aspiration. =650 \0$aOil. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =650 \0$aPetroleum. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aAspiration. =653 20$aOil. =653 20$aLung aspiration. =700 1\$adel Carmen Martinez, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez-Ruiz, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPaz Giménez, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenéndez, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRepetto, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13143J.htm =LDR 03484nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C34 =082 04$a362.1/961/0091724$223 =100 1\$aKusano, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Rupture Due to Severe Fatty Infiltration in the Right Ventricular Wall / $cI Kusano, T Shiraishi, R Morimoto, K Haba, R Yatani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn extremely rare case of sudden death caused by cardiac rupture due to severe fatty infiltration in the right ventricular myocardium is presented. The patient, a 74-year-old woman, had no history of chest trauma, hypertension, or pulmonary disease. The autopsy showed a small tear in the right ventricle and cardiac tamponade, but no coronary artery lesion. In the right ventricular myocardium, muscle fibers were definitely atrophic or absent, with massive fatty replacement. Fatty infiltration of the myocardium, if severe, can be a cause of serious cardiac dysfunction or, occasionally, sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac rupture. =650 \0$aCardiovascular abnormalities. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFatty infiltration. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aCardiac rupture. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aFatty infiltration. =700 1\$aShiraishi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorimoto, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaba, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYatani, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13144J.htm =LDR 03217nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13145J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13145J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13145J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG591 =082 04$a618.3/4$223 =100 1\$aKasznica, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Completeness of the Afterbirth : $bA Medical/Pathological Discussion / $cJ Kasznica, S Kessler, A Abramowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPractical problems (with possible medicolegal implications) regarding the interpretation of the completeness of the afterbirth are discussed. The case material was obtained during surgical pathological examination and, later, at the time of autopsy of the same patient. The mother (three weeks following emergency delivery) succumbed to life-threatening complications of an epidural anesthetic accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfterbirth. =650 \0$aCompleteness of the placenta. =650 \0$aMembranes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlacenta accreta. =650 \0$aPlacenta membranacea. =650 \0$aPlacental disc. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAfterbirth. =653 20$aCompleteness of the placenta. =653 20$aPlacental disc. =653 20$aMembranes. =653 20$aPlacenta membranacea. =653 20$aPlacenta accreta. =700 1\$aKessler, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbramowitz, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13145J.htm =LDR 03818nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR853.H8 =082 04$a611$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal and Near-Fatal Animal Bite Injuries / $cMA Clark, GE Sandusky, DA Hawley, JE Pless, PM Fardal, LR Tate. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal and near-fatal maulings of humans by pit bulls have recently become a topic of major public concern, resulting in the passage of laws in some jurisdictions that make the owner of a pit bull criminally liable for manslaughter if his or her pet causes a human death. The authors recently investigated two cases in which children were fatally injured by pet dogs. In the first case, a 17-day-old girl suffered fatal abdominal injuries when attacked by a pregnant Siberian husky. A 2-year-old girl expired from neck wounds inflicted by a pit bull or a rottweiler or both. Because no expert would testify as to which dog caused the fatal injury, the owner of the animals was not charged under a statute which specified criminality only if a pit bull caused the fatal injury. We also examined a 12-year-old boy who attempted to pet a circus tiger; the animal grabbed his arm with its claws and bit off the arm at the shoulder. The arm could not be reattached, but the child survived. These cases and the differentiation of animal bites from other injuries will be presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal bites. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPatterned injuries. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAnimal bites. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aSandusky, GE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFardal, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13146J.htm =LDR 03370nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL770 =082 04$a629.133$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Bizarre Death Caused by a Model Airplane / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes examinations conducted on fracture surfaces on the horizontal stabilizer of a large radio-controlled model airplane. This stabilizer separated from the aircraft in flight, causing it to go out of control and crash into a bystander who was casually observing the flight. The bystander suffered a ruptured liver and bled to death internally within a short time. In the course of a subsequent lawsuit, it was revealed that the horizontal stabilizer had broken off the plane in a previous flight and had been repaired. Infrared analysis was used to identify the glues used to effect the repair. Microscopic examinations provided evidence of multiple repairs and demonstrated the poor quality of the repairs. This case emphasizes the importance of a careful visual examination of items of evidence as an adjunct to chemical and instrumental analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAirplanes $xModels $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aModel Airplanes. =650 \0$aPhysical Evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aModel airplanes. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aAccidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13147J.htm =LDR 02766nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aGarriott, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of 1989 Yearbook of Toxicology / $cJC Garriott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a compilation of abstracts of articles published in the fields of toxicology between July 1987 and June 1988. Each abstract has a critical comment by one of 15 members of the editorial board. The abstracts are categorized into 9 subunits (for example, Animal Studies, Clinical Studies, Pharmacokinetics and Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM), Treatment of Poisoning, Analytical Toxicology) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnvironmental health $xDatabases. =650 \0$aToxicology $xAbstracts $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aToxicology $xDatabases. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13148J.htm =LDR 02843nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a362.29/17/0973$223 =100 1\$aCretella, HE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Preventing Drug Abuse : $bEffective Intervention Strategies and Techniques / $cHE Cretella. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe key word in this book's title is "effective." In a logical, step-wise format, the authors argue for the need to measure outcomes and learn from experience. They then collate their findings and suggest alternatives to be tried and measured next. The emphasis is on effectiveness of interventions throughout. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zUnited States $xPrevention $xEvaluation. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aProgram Evaluation. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $xprevention & control. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xPsychopathology $xAddiction. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13149J.htm =LDR 02539nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDrucker, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Principles and Practice of Forensic Psychiatry / $cF Drucker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 4 (July 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume, monumental in scope and size, is excellently conceived, carefully edited, thoroughly indexed, and laden with citations and references. More than 100 British, Commonwealth, Irish, European, and American contributors skillfully present reasonably brief case synopses and their theses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13150J.htm =LDR 03956nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a612.1182$223 =100 1\$aAdams, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Analysis by Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms of Blood and Other Body Fluid Stains Subjected to Contamination and Environmental Insults / $cDE Adams, LA Presley, AL Baumstark, KW Hensley, AL Hill, KS Anoe, PA Campbell, CM McLaughlin, B Budowle, AM Giusti, JB Smerick, FS Baechtel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) profile results were obtained from bloodstains and other body fluid stains subjected to mixture with other body fluids, environmental insults (sunlight and temperature), different substrates (cotton, nylon, blue denim, glass, aluminum, and wood), and contaminants (gasoline, bleach, sodium hydroxide, soil, motor oil, detergent, phosphate salt, glacial acetic acid, and micro-organisms) Of the samples that produced profile results, all had profiles that were consistent with those of untreated control samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPolymorphisms. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =700 1\$aPresley, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaumstark, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHensley, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHill, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnoe, KS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCampbell, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcLaughlin, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13152J.htm =LDR 03315nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a543.08956$223 =100 1\$aEnsing, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection, Isolation, and Identification of Truxillines in Illicit Cocaine by Means of Thin-Layer Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry / $cJG Ensing, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy means of thin-layer chromatography, an unidentified alkaloidal fraction was observed in illicit cocaine. Because of its persisting presence, efforts were undertaken to isolate and identify this fraction. Various analytical techniques showed complex results, finally pointing to the possibility of isomerization of constituents of the fraction. A direct-probe mass spectrum showed a fragmentation pattern which could only fit a truxilline. When using thin-layer chromatography, at least five isomers could be observed. This is the first time truxillines have been observed, isolated, and identified by thin-layer chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTruxillines. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aTruxillines. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13153J.htm =LDR 03400nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Chromatographic Impurity Signature Profile Analysis for Cocaine Using Capillary Gas Chromatography / $cJF Casale, RW Waggoner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe signature patterns of cocaine samples were examined by capillary gas chromatography using 14 impurities commonly found in illicit cocaine samples. The procedure is based on acidic, basic, and neutral impurities introduced from the coca plant and from the processing of cocaine in clandestine laboratories. Impurities containing either alcoholic, N-nor, or carboxylic acid functional groups were analyzed as their silyl derivatives. The reported procedure provides a simple one-step assay for obtaining chromatographic impurity signature profile analyses (CISPA) of illicit cocaine samples using flame ionization detection (FID) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aChromatographic analyses. =650 \0$aCocaine impurities. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aSignature profile. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analyses. =653 20$aCocaine impurities. =653 20$aSignature profile. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aCISPA. =700 1\$aWaggoner, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13154J.htm =LDR 04218nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aGan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Analysis of Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, and 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) in Urine Samples by Solid-Phase Extraction, Derivatization, and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cBK Gan, D Baugh, RH Liu, AS Walia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid and effective solid-phase extraction procedure using Bond Elute Certify™ bonded silica sorbent cartridges was adopted to extract amphetamine, methamphetamine, and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA or Ecstasy) from urine samples. The extract was derivatized with trichloroacetic anhydride prior to gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis with selected ion monitoring of the following ions: 190, 91, 188; 204, 91, 202; 162, 135, 202; 194, 123; and 211, 209 for the derivatized amphetamine, methamphetamine, MDMA, d5-amphetamine, and d9-methamphetamine, respectively. The first of the ions listed for each compound was used for quantitation. The compound d5-amphetamine was used as the internal standard for amphetamine, and d9-methamphetamine was used for methamphetamine and MDMA. Results showed a higher than 65% recovery and a reproducibility with less than a 5% coefficient of variation. When a sample size of 2 mL was used, the lowest detectable concentration was about 50 ng/mL, and a near-perfect fit can be obtained (within the 250 to 4000-ng/mL concentration range studied) using a second-order polynomial model. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine MDMA. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry GC/MS. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aBaugh, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalia, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13155J.htm =LDR 03573nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aKolla, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Analysis of Explosives from Complex Mixtures with Sample Pretreatment and Selective Detection / $cP Kolla. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of explosive traces in different samples from criminal investigations is described. An important step for the analysis is sample preparation with solid-phase extraction. The analytical procedure is preferably performed with gas chromatography and nitro/nitroso-specific detection. The commercially available detection unit was modified. Possible solutions for the confirmation of the identity of an explosive trace are outlined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aTEA detection. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aTrace analysis. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13156J.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE178 =082 04$a973$223 =100 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Match Head Residues in Post-Explosion Debris / $cB Glattstein, E Landau, A Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described to detect and identify match head residues in post-explosion debris of improvised explosive devices. The method consists of visual microscopic examination, scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM/EDS), and spot tests for elemental sulfur and chlorate ion. The technique was applied in 13 cases of exploded pipe bombs devices. In 10 of them, match head residues were detected and identified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArmed Forces $xChaplains. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosive ordnance disposal. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aMatch head residues. =650 \0$aMatches. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aMatches. =653 20$aMatch head residues. =700 1\$aLandau, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13157J.htm =LDR 03478nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13158J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13158J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13158J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aJames, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aFlake Metal Powders for Revealing Latent Fingerprints / $cJD James, CA Pounds, B Wilshire. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFine flake powders, having flake diameters ranging from 50 to 1 μm and stearic acid/powder ratios varying from 0 to 50 weight percent, were produced by laboratory-scale milling of aluminum, zinc, copper, and iron powders. The effectiveness of these flakes for detection of latent fingerprints was then assessed by comparing the print qualities obtained when using these flake powders with those achieved using commercial aluminum, commercial black, and commercial dark magnetic dusting powders. While the commercial aluminum powder was found to have an average flake diameter and stearic acid level close to the optimum values required to obtain bright fingerprints, several potential avenues of development were identified which could lead to the commercial availability of superior black powders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFlake metal powders. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aFlake metal powders. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =700 1\$aPounds, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilshire, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13158J.htm =LDR 02888nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aAS36.R3 =082 04$a508$223 =100 1\$aJames, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aObliteration of Latent Fingerprints / $cJD James, CA Pounds, B Wilshire. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComprehensive trials have established that latent fingerprints can be rendered partially or totally unidentifiable during print development by the following:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aObliteration of fingerprints. =650 \0$aPolice administration $zUnited States. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aObliteration of fingerprints. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =700 1\$aPounds, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilshire, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13159J.htm =LDR 03474nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS535.2.S5 =082 04$a683/.4$223 =100 1\$aMissliwetz, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aShots Fired with Silencers-A Report on Four Cases and Experimental Testing / $cJ Missliwetz, W Denk, I Wieser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour cases of homicide, in which silenced firearms were used, are reported and supplemented by data from experimental investigations regarding wound features, marks, traces, and ballistic behavior. Wound features are largely determined by the construction of the silencer. In one case, even a muzzle imprint was produced by a silenced weapon fired at contact range. In general, silencers are likely to result in a decrease in bullet energy and accelerated energy release in the target (tissue) In terms of wound morphology, silencers produced a reduction in or even a lack of the contact ring (ring of dirt) In close-range and contact wounds, any features indicative of shots fired at close range were missing (such as soot deposit and powder tattooing) It is also worth mentioning that biological matter may get into the silencer in shots fired at contact range. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aSilencers Firearms. =650 \0$aSilencers. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aSilencers. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aDenk, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWieser, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13160J.htm =LDR 04575nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aSchoenly, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Experimental Field Protocol for Investigating the Postmortem Interval Using Multidisciplinary Indicators / $cK Schoenly, K Griest, S Rhine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article proposes an experimental field protocol for investigating the postmortem interval using specially designed apparatus and human and pig cadavers. We further propose that this goal can only be achieved by a multidisciplinary group, comprised of forensic entomologists, pathologists, and anthropologists. The apparatus and collecting methods described by the authors establish the means by which data can be collected on several fronts simultaneously: the sequential arrival and variety of insects in the decay process, the character and manner of soft tissue decomposition, the sequence and nature of bone exposure and order of disarticulation of skeletal remains, and the influence of climate and season on decay rates and anthropod succession. A central feature of this protocol involves the construction and use of a dual-functioning insect trap that allows separate but simultaneous capture of arriving and emerging populations while successional and decompositional processes of the cadaver are left intact. Results of trap performance tests in an arid climate and preliminary arthropod data collected from field-exposed pig carcasses are presented. The use of this protocol could provide important and badly needed baseline data for both medical investigators and law enforcement personnel, information that is critical to understanding the causes, manner, and time of death, which the law requires to be ascertained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadaver decomposition. =650 \0$aCarrion arthropods. =650 \0$aDecay rates. =650 \0$aEcological succession. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aImmigration-emergence trap. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTrap microclimates. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aImmigration-emergence trap. =653 20$aCarrion arthropods. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aCadaver decomposition. =653 20$aDecay rates. =653 20$aEcological succession. =653 20$aTrap microclimates. =700 1\$aGriest, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRhine, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13161J.htm =LDR 03545nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13162J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13162J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13162J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrections and Criminalistics : $bPragmatism, Principles, and Policy / $cDA Stoney, DJ Klug, S McConville. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey and analysis was conducted regarding the use of forensic science services in a correctional setting. Within the broader context of issues affecting involvement of police and prosecutions in custodial criminality, we have considered (a) whether existing forensic science services meet the needs of those who live and work in prisons and (b) the likely benefits of making specially tailored and easily accessible forensic services available. Investigative policies were reviewed for three correctional institutions including federal, state, and county jurisdictions. Also examined were types of cases, investigative effort, and relationships with outside investigative bodies. This study found a surprising underutilization of forensic science matters. The potential benefits of such services are considered from the view of the forensic scientist, the prison investigator, and society. In the light of these benefits, policy options are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJails. =650 \0$aPolicy. =650 \0$aPrisons. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPrisons. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aJails. =653 20$aPolicy. =700 1\$aKlug, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcConville, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13162J.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13163J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13163J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13163J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD51-9500 =082 04$a346.4103$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aStandards for Damages : $bComments on Canadian and American Law / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSignificant differences in Canadian and American personal injury law are reflected in the Canadian system of no jury trials, monetary limitation for pain and suffering, emphasis on maintenance of maximal living style, and a different system for attorney reimbursement. Four Canadian cases (two quadriplegia, one severe neurologic injury, and one death) decided in 1978 have guided Canadian law. Some indication of questionable use of expert opinion and judicial decision-making may show similarities with AMerican practices. Most important, the universality of the Canadian medical system eliminates the need for most damages for medical needs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFinancial damages. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPersonal injury law. =650 \0$aTort law. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPersonal injury law. =653 20$aFinancial damages. =653 20$aTort law. =653 20$aQuadriplegia. =653 20$aCanada. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13163J.htm =LDR 03715nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.2/32$223 =100 1\$aPalermo, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Predictability of Violent Behavior : $bConsiderations and Guidelines / $cGB Palermo, FJ Liska, MT Palermo, GD Forno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b67. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFollowing a semantic discussion of dangerousness, and having established its dynamic concept, the authors define the prediction of dangerous behavior as the anticipation of an antisocial act towards others. The present-day dilemma of predicting dangerous behavior is discussed. An extensive review of sociological and psychiatric studies is presented. Further, the authors stress the vital importance of predicting violent behavior in view of statistical data concerning rampant violent crime in the United States. They encourage more cooperation between psychiatric experts and the judicial system in view of the common social problem all are faced with. Better diagnostic procedures and more logically deductive factual expert reports are hoped for. The authors postulate that prediction is strictly connected with the possible prevention of dangerous behavior and the continuation of a civilized, secure society. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPredictability. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSecurity. =650 \0$aViolent behavior. =650 \0$aViolent offenders $xPsychology. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aViolent behavior. =653 20$aPredictability. =653 20$aSecurity. =700 1\$aLiska, FJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalermo, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForno, GD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13164J.htm =LDR 04492nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS13165J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13165J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13165J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA790.7.G7 =082 04$a362.2/089/00941$223 =100 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aThreatening and Otherwise Inappropriate Letters to Members of the United States Congress / $cPE Dietz, DB Matthews, DA Martell, TM Stewart, DR Hrouda, J Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors examine the characteristics of threatening and otherwise inappropriate communications sent to members of the U.S. Congress by a sample of 86 subjects, 20 of whom threatened assassination. We quote excerpts from these letters and provide quantitative data on such variables as the volume, duration, form, and appearance of such communications; the enclosures; the subjects' perceived relationships to the recipients; the thematic content of the communications; and the messages and threats communicated. Comparisons between 43 subjects who pursued encounters with members of Congress and 43 who did not revealed 17 factors associated with such pursuit. In this population, threateners were significantly less likely to pursue an encounter than inappropriate letter writers who did not threaten, regardless of the type of threat or the harm threatened. Inappropriate letters to members of Congress are compared with those directed to Hollywood celebrities. Mentally disordered persons writing to public figures often mention and sometimes threaten public figures other than those to whom the letters are addressed, which raises important issues regarding notification of endangered third parties and the sharing of information among protective agencies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssassination. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aMental Health Services. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aMentally disordered offenders. =650 \0$aObscene letters. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPublic figure protection. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStalkers. =650 \0$aThreats. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aThreats. =653 20$aObscene letters. =653 20$aPublic figure protection. =653 20$aAssassination. =653 20$aStalkers. =653 20$aMentally disordered offenders. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aMatthews, DB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartell, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStewart, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHrouda, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarren, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13165J.htm =LDR 03893nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13166J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13166J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13166J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB2403 =082 04$a551$223 =100 1\$aAmbach, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Accidents on Glaciers : $bForensic, Criminological, and Glaciological Conclusions / $cE Ambach, W Tributsch, R Henn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rare event of a corpse immersed in glacier ice becoming exposed on a glacier surface is closely connected with the glaciological conditions at the scene and the site of the accident. Provided that the time since death is known, certain questions relative to the circumstances of a mountain accident can only be answered by considering glaciological aspects. How the scene of an accident can be reconstructed by inference from the site of discovery is discussed by means of three exemplary cases that occurred on Tyrolean glaciers (Austria) during the past 40 years: (1) Two corpses were discovered close above the equilibrium line in the accumulation area after 25 years. The two victims had fallen down a rock face after the breaking off of a cornice and had come to rest in the uppermost part of the accumulation area. (2) A victim was discovered in the lower ablation area 8 years after falling down a crevasse in the middle part of the ablation area. (3) A female alpinist was discovered at the very end of the glacier after 29 years; it was concluded that the accident must have happened in the accumulation area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlaciers. =650 \0$aGlaciological aspects. =650 \0$aMountain climbing accidents. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Earth Sciences Geography. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlaciers. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aMountain climbing accidents. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aGlaciological aspects. =700 1\$aTributsch, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13166J.htm =LDR 03766nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB1323.A2 =082 04$a614.8$223 =100 1\$aMoody, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug and Alcohol Involvement in Railroad Accidents / $cDE Moody, DJ Crouch, RP Smith, CW Cresalia, P Francom, DG Wilkins, DE Rollins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostaccident testing of railroad employees for drugs and alcohol was performed in 175 qualifying accidents or incidents (events) from April 1987 through March 1988. Initial tests for drugs were performed on urine, and for alcohol on blood. Presumptive positives were confirmed and quantitated using both blood and urine when available. In 42 of these events (24%), at least 1 employee tested positive (6.7% of 736 employees) for drugs or alcohol. A higher proportion of drug or alcohol-positive events, or both, 40 versus 21%, was found when a fatality was involved. In 11 of the 32 fully investigated drug or alcohol-positive events (involving 14 employees), the investigating agencies determined that substance use was determined to be a probable cause of, or a factor relating to, the accident. Cannabinoids, ethanol, cocaine, or multiple-drug use were found in 5, 3, 3, and 3 of those employees, respectively. Detectable drug and alcohol use occurs among railroad employees; occasionally it has resulted in accidents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aDrug use testing. =650 \0$aRailroads. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug use testing. =653 20$aRailroads. =653 20$aAccidents. =700 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, RP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCresalia, CW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrancom, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilkins, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRollins, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13167J.htm =LDR 03171nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13168J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13168J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13168J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR82.S78 =082 04$a589.9/5$223 =100 1\$aHartsough, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Streptococcal Infection / $cAB Hartsough, TE Henry, BO Parks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden unexpected deaths form a large population of medical examiner caseloads. Presented are the clinical, pathologic, and virulence features of sudden death due to Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus. Emphasis is placed on the importance of post-mortem cultures. Case histories are included to illustrate the sometimes unusual presentation of this disease. Recent publicity has led to a heightened public awareness of this unusually virulent entity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacterial genetics. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem cultures. =650 \0$aStreptococcaceae. =650 \0$aStreptococci. =650 \0$aStreptococcus. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aStreptococci. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aPostmortem cultures. =700 1\$aHenry, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParks, BO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13168J.htm =LDR 03507nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aDuffy, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aRates of Putrefaction of Dental Pulp in the Northwest Coast Environment / $cJB Duffy, MF Skinner, JD Waterfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCytological stability is of interest to criminal investigators in instances where remnants of soft tissue have been preserved, since such tissue can aid in the identification of human remains, helping to determine either the sex of the individual or his or her identity. This study based on seven experiments shows that, in Northwest coast outdoor environments in both summer (three experiments) and winter (three experiments), the stability of dental pulp nuclei ranges from 4 days to 2 weeks. The seventh experiment serves to describe the morphological sequence observed in nuclear putrefaction. The specimens included human and pig extracted teeth and unextracted pig teeth. Deposition of the specimens was made both on the surface and in the subsurface (30-cm depth), and the environmental variables were recorded. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental pulp. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPigs. =650 \0$aPutrefaction. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDental pulp. =653 20$aPigs. =653 20$aPutrefaction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aNorthwest coast. =700 1\$aSkinner, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWaterfield, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13169J.htm =LDR 03819nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS13170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCox, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of the Sensitivity and Specificity of Four Presumptive Tests for Blood / $cM Cox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this work was to conduct a comparative study of the sensitivity and specificity of phenolphthalein, tetramethylbenzidine, leucomalachite green, and orthotolidine as presumptive tests for blood. The findings of this study indicate that the phenolphthalein and the leucomalachite green tests are the most specific and that the tetramethylbenzidine and orthotolidine tests are the most sensitive of the group. The author concludes that the phenolphthalein test is the best single test for evaluating suspected bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood dilutions. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic serologists. =650 \0$aFruits. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aLeucomalachite green. =650 \0$aOrthotolidine. =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =650 \0$aPhenolphthalein. =650 \0$aPhysics. =650 \0$aPresumptive tests. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aTetramethylbenzidine. =650 \0$aVegetables. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aForensic serologists. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aBlood dilutions. =653 20$aPresumptive tests. =653 20$aVegetables. =653 20$aFruits. =653 20$aPhenolphthalein. =653 20$aTetramethylbenzidine. =653 20$aLeucomalachite green. =653 20$aOrthotolidine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13170J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLaux, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Luminol on the Subsequent Analysis of Bloodstains / $cDL Laux. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of luminol upon additional presumptive chemical tests, subsequent confirmatory blood tests, species determination by immunoelectrophoresis, ABO typing by absorption elution, and genetic marker analysis by multienzyme system electrophoresis were examined. Results indicate that luminol does not affect additional presumptive chemical tests, confirmatory tests, species determination, or ABO typing, but does affect certain genetic marker systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstain Analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic Science Luminol. =650 \0$aGenetic Typing. =653 10$aForensic science luminol. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBloodstain analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13171J.htm =LDR 03585nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aTimm, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Posthypnotic Suggestions on the Accuracy of Preemployment Polygraph Testing / $cHW Timm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe efficacy of both a posthypnotic polygraph countermeasure suggestion and a posthypnotic ideomotor lie detection suggestion were examined within an analog preemployment screening context. Forty-five subjects were randomly assigned to one of three equalsized groups, controlling for their performance on the Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility: Form A. Subjects assigned to one of the groups received the posthypnotic suggestion that the subject's index finger would rise whenever he or she lied during the polygraph test; subjects in another group were given a posthypnotic countermeasure designed to help them appear innocent whenever they lied; and those in the third group were not given either hypnotic intervention. None of the subjects given the ideomotor suggestion raised his or her finger when he or she lied during the polygraph test. The countermeasure suggestion also was ineffective, as was demonstrated by its failure to produce significantly more false negative responses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aHypnosis. =650 \0$aLie detection. =650 \0$aPolygraph. =650 \0$aPosthypnotic suggestions. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHypnosis. =653 20$aLie detection. =653 20$aPosthypnotic suggestions. =653 20$aPolygraph. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13172J.htm =LDR 02919nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Fire Debris Samples by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) : $bCase Studies / $cJ Nowicki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is a powerful tool for analyzing fire debris samples for the presence of accelerants. By generating ion profiles for specific chemical classes, GC-MS allows conclusive determinations to be made in some situations where GC-FID is insufficient. Three case examples that illustrate the use of GC-MS and ion profile techniques are presented here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson analysis. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13173J.htm =LDR 04111nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aWalsh, PS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReport of the Blind Trial of the Cetus AmpliType HLA DQα Forensic Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Amplification and Typing Kit / $cPS Walsh, N Fildes, AS Louie, R Higuchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe AmpliType HLA DQα forensic DNA amplification and typing kit is designed for the qualitative analysis of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQα alleles present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from forensic samples. The AmpliType kit is the first forensic DNA typing product based on the GeneAmp polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process [2-3]. The kit was evaluated by five forensic science laboratories (test sites) to assess their ability to perform DNA typing using PCR on sample types typically encountered by forensic laboratories. None of the DNA-containing samples was mistyped. Of the 180 DNA-containing samples analyzed, results were reported for 178 (98.9%) Of the 178 samples with results, all were correctly typed. Two sites did not report a result for one sample each. Four of the five laboratories experienced no significant levels of contamination in the DNA-containing samples. At the one site with the highest number of DNA-containing samples with contamination, the typing results were not compromised. This site was able to correct the contamination problem through simple procedural changes and stricter attention to sterile technique. Blank controls were important to monitor contamination. In conclusion, the trial demonstrated that forensic science laboratories are capable of setting up a PCR-based DNA typing laboratory and successfully using the AmpliType HLA DQα forensic DNA amplification and typing kit to analyze forensic samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aFildes, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLouie, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiguchi, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13174J.htm =LDR 03739nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aProvost, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPellet Patterns Produced by Remington Multirange Duplex Shotshells / $cEL Provost, BE Rich, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRemington and Federal ammunition manufacturers now offer shotshells that contain more than one pellet size. The purpose of these shotshells is to provide a brushcutting, multirange capability for the hunter. Remington Multirange Duplex shotshells containing No. 2 and No. 6 birdshot were fired from a 12-gauge shotgun at paper targets at ranges of 3.0, 6.1, 9.1, and 12.2 m (10, 20, 30, and 40 ft, respectively) The sizes of the shot patterns produced by the Duplex shotshells (determined as the square root of the area of the smallest rectangle that would just enclose the shot pattern) were compared with patterns fired at the same ranges using Remington No. 2 and No. 6 birdshot cartridges. The sizes of the pellet patterns produced by the Duplex shotshells were similar to those produced by the No. 6 birdshot shotshells at the same ranges. Examination of the pellet patterns produced by the Duplex shotshells revealed that the patterns consisted of No. 6 birdshot patterns superimposed on smaller No. 2 birdshot patterns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPatterns. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aPatterns. =653 20$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aRich, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13175J.htm =LDR 03240nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a612/.1182$223 =100 1\$aHarrington, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaptoglobin Typing in Canine Bloods / $cJ Harrington, H Heaney, C McSweeney, L Quarino, T Schwartz, J Versoza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHaptoglobin typing by vertical electrophoresis in a discontinuous polyacrylamide gel was conducted on 47 dog blood samples, of which 19 were from Doberman pinschers, 20 from German shepherds, and 8 from pit bullterriers. Two phenotypes were common in the three breeds and could not be used to differentiate between them. Canine haptoglobin phenotypes were, however, sufficiently different from those of humans to warrant using haptoglobin typing as a method for determining the origin of bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanine blood. =650 \0$aCanines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =653 20$aCanines. =653 20$aCanine blood. =700 1\$aHeaney, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcSweeney, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQuarino, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVersoza, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13176J.htm =LDR 03123nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSweet, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of an Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Ring as a Matrix in the Recovery of Bite Mark Evidence / $cDJ Sweet, RB Bastien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aValuable forensic information can be obtained from analysis of human bite mark injuries after careful retrieval of such evidence from living or deceased victims. It is difficult, however, to maintain the anatomical configuration of the skin, especially where body contours complicate the recovery process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aCriminal investigations. =650 \0$aDental impression materials. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPlastics in medicine. =650 \0$aTransillumination. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aTransillumination. =653 20$aDental impression technique. =653 20$aCriminal investigations. =653 20$aPlastics in medicine. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =700 1\$aBastien, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13177J.htm =LDR 03392nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC159.A5 =082 04$a616.9/362061$223 =100 1\$aKuhlman, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aChloroquine Distribution in Postmortem Cases / $cJJ Kuhlman, RW Mayes, B Levine, R Jones, GN Wagner, ML Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChloroquine concentrations in blood and tissues were examined in overdose and non-overdose cases to determine appropriate ranges for interpretation. Twenty-nine literature overdose cases and 8 non-overdose literature cases were compared with this laboratory's findings. The results indicate significant postmortem redistribution of chloroquine. Combining this laboratory's results and the literature results indicates that using a liver concentration of 150 mg/kg as a cutoff between overdose and non-overdose concentrations properly identified 30 of the 34 published cases containing liver chloroquine and 19 of the 20 presented cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood-drug concentrations. =650 \0$aChloroquine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTissue-drug concentrations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChloroquine. =653 20$aTissue-drug concentrations. =653 20$aBlood-drug concentrations. =700 1\$aMayes, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWagner, GN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13178J.htm =LDR 03150nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB56 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Haptoglobin from Concentrated Urine Samples by Enzyme Immunoassay / $cR Roy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of haptoglobin (Hp) from serum and bloodstains is utilized extensively in forensic science laboratories in order to include or exclude possible donors. There is an increasing need to make the same discriminations utilizing genetic markers from urine samples. This paper describes the use of enzyme immunoassay and Western blotting (electrophoretic) techniques to determine Hp phenotypes from concentrated urine samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aUrine Analysis. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aWestern blotting. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =653 20$aWestern blotting. =653 20$aUrine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13179J.htm =LDR 02956nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF517 =082 04$a617.533059$223 =100 1\$aLew, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aEndotracheal Tube Ignition by Electrocautery During Tracheostomy : $bCase Report with Autopsy Findings / $cEO Lew, RE Mittleman, D Murray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case of upper airway tract fire resulting from the use of electrocautery during elective tracheostomy has significance for surgeons, anesthetists, and forensic pathologists alike. The major autopsy findings are described and illustrated. Suggestions that may help to prevent or minimize the risk of fire in this context are reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrocautery. =650 \0$aEndotracheal tube fire. =650 \0$aTracheostomy. =650 \0$aTracheotomy $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =653 10$aElectrocautery. =653 20$aEndotracheal tube fire. =653 20$aTracheostomy. =700 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMurray, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13180J.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD529 =082 04$a617.155$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, BL., $eauthor. =245 10$aExternal Beveling of Cranial Gunshot Entrance Wounds / $cBL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEntrance gunshot wounds of the skull generally have internal beveling. External beveling has been previously described in association with internal beveling (keyhole defect) and with wounds from handgun projectiles. An accidental shooting is described in which a 22-year-old male sustained a perforating gunshot wound of the head at distant range from a 5.56-mm (.223-caliber) fully jacketed rifle round. Although the entrance wound had symmetrical external beveling, misinterpretation of this particular entrance wound as an exit wound would have been difficult. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeveling. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSkulls. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBeveling. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aSkulls. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13181J.htm =LDR 03215nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicological Analysis of a Fatal Baclofen (Lioresal) Ingestion / $cAD Fraser, W MacNeil, AF Isner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality following ingestion of the drug baclofen (Lioresal®) is described. Baclofen was identified in urine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. After derivatization with trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid, baclofen was quantitated in serum and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography. The concentration of baclofen was 17 mg/L in serum and 760 mg/L in urine collected approximately 12 h after the overdose. To our knowledge, this is only the second reported fatality involving a baclofen overdose. The previous case did not include quantitation of baclofen in any biological fluid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBaclofen. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug overdoses. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBaclofen. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDrug overdoses. =700 1\$aMacNeil, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIsner, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13182J.htm =LDR 03684nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL531 =082 04$a595.77$223 =100 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresence of Fecal Material in Diapers as a Potential Source of Error in Estimations of Postmortem Interval Using Arthropod Development Rates / $cML Goff, S Charbonneau, W Sullivan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSecond instar larvae of the fly Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera, Calliphoridae) were recovered from the diapers of a 16-month-old child abandoned by her mother on Oahu, Hawaii. The development of these larvae indicated a minimum period of 23.5 h of exposure prior to discovery of the child. Larvae of this species of fly are not normally associated with living tissues in Hawaii, but rather with feces and remains during the early stages of decomposition. Had the child in this case died and data not been provided detailing the site of infestation, the postmortem interval estimated would have been significantly longer than was actually the case, because of the development of the larvae inside the diapers of the living child. The need for caution in cases involving deaths of infants, the elderly, and individuals not capable of caring for themselves is stressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntliata. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aFlies. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aLarvae. =650 \0$aMyiasis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aMyiasis. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aLarvae. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aFlies. =700 1\$aCharbonneau, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSullivan, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13183J.htm =LDR 03518nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ124 =082 04$a686.2/09/034$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Death Through Body Writing : $bA Case Study / $cLL Taylor, V Hnilica. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious surfaces or substrates are often encountered in the examination of questioned writing; however, no writing is more interesting than that found on the human body nor more challenging when the writing in question is linked to a death investigation. The body of an 18-year-old male was brought to the State Crime Laboratory, Little Rock, Arkansas, with a gunshot wound to the head and several messages written on his arms and chest. This paper will discuss the examination of evidence used to determine the manner of death through a cooperative effort between the Medical Examiner's Section and the Questioned Document Section of the Crime Laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody writing. =650 \0$aCutaneous ink sign. =650 \0$aHand printing identification. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aUnnatural death. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aBody writing. =653 20$aUnnatural death. =653 20$aHand printing identification. =653 20$aCutaneous ink sign. =700 1\$aHnilica, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13184J.htm =LDR 03155nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDS115.5 =082 04$a933$223 =100 1\$aAnthony, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$a90° North?-Examination of Robert E. Peary's Polar Journal No. 1, 1909 / $cAT Anthony. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 5 (September 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe controversy continues as to whether or not Robert Edwin Peary actually reached the North Pole, 90° N. In the recent past, a crucial journal/diary chronicling Peary's success at being the first man to reach the top of the world was made public. Separate leaves inserted into the notebook have raised questions of authenticity. Is this Journal a rewritten version of an undisclosed original, or a work prepared to counter skepticism by detractors, including members of Congress? This paper describes information gained from a controlled, restricted examination of Journal No. 1, 1909, at the National Archives in Washington, DC. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aPeary. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aPeary. =653 20$aRobert E. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13185J.htm =LDR 04975nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aComey, CT., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation Studies on the Analysis of the HLA DQα Locus Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cCT Comey, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of experiments has been performed to evaluate typing of the HLA DQα gene by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of the gene and subsequent hybridization with sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes. These experiments were designed to evaluate DQα typing for analysis of evidentiary specimens. Bloodstains were exposed to a variety of conditions and environmental insults. These conditions included exposure to many different types of substrates, various microorganisms that could be encountered in evidentiary stains, sunlight, and a variety of chemical contaminants. Varying amounts of genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) were amplified to test the sensitivity of DQα typing. The sensitivity of the PCR technique raises the concern that DNA from sources other than the evidentiary material could be detected. A series of experiments was done to evaluate the question of DNA contamination. Purified DNA samples with different DQα types were mixed in different ratios to determine the ratio at which it could not be determined whether an allele was from the sample or the contaminant. Samples were exposed to a variety of situations that could lead to contamination, such as extensive handling and exposure to coughing or sweaty clothing, to other wet bloodstains, and to saliva. The DQα types were determined from 469 individuals from three sample populations (Caucasian, black, and Hispanic), and the genotype frequencies were compared with frequencies previously reported by others. DNA samples from old cases [which had previously been analyzed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) typing of variable number of tandem repeat sequences] were typed. All samples that were excluded by DQα typing were also excluded by RFLP analysis, and all samples that were included by RFLP analysis were included by DQα typing. Finally, the problem of allele dropout, or the failure to detect particular alleles, was noted and alleviated by performing the typing under appropriate conditions. The results of these validation experiments indicate that typing of the DQα gene by PCR and detection of specific alleles can be accomplished, when the typing is done using proper protocols, without producing false positive or false negative results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDesoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr) =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13188J.htm =LDR 03672nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13189J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13189J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13189J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPA6083 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aTyping of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Extracted from Compact Bone from Human Remains / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, UV Borer, U Eggmann, CT Comey, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing methods for the potential identification of unknown human remains was investigated. DNA was isolated from compact bone tissue from badly decomposed bodies and from known and unknown human remains, using a decalcification and ion wash procedure. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) loci yielded results in some cases, but more often the DNA was too degraded to produce RFLP patterns. No RFLP profiles could be obtained from putrified soft tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompact bone tissue. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPaternity in literature. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aRhetoric, Ancient. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aCompact bone tissue. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aPaternity testing. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, UV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEggmann, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aComey, CT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13189J.htm =LDR 03307nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13190J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13190J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13190J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973s$223 =100 1\$aBrowne, SP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Method for the Determination of Cocaine in Brain Tissue / $cSP Browne, CM Moore, J Scheurer, IR Tebbett, BK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid procedure is described for the extraction and analysis of brain samples for cocaine and benzoylecgonine. Human brain tissue was sectioned at autopsy, and samples were subjected to a lipase digestion, subsequent to solid-phase extraction. The distribution of cocaine and benzoylecgonine throughout different regions of the brain was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aMoore, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScheurer, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTebbett, IR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13190J.htm =LDR 03404nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13191J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13191J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13191J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aEnsing, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolation, Identification, and Origin of Three Previously Unknown Congeners in Illicit Cocaine / $cJG Ensing, JC Hummelen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree previously unknown, overlooked, or perhaps wrongly identified impurities in illicit cocaine seized in the Netherlands Antilles are traced by various combinations of chromatographic and extraction methods. Once isolated using high-performance liquid chromatography, the compounds are identified as norcocaine, N-benzoylnorecgnonine methyl ester, and N-formyl norcocaine. Their presence in the illicit cocaine samples is explained as a result of the permanganate bleaching procedure that is nowadays routinely performed as part of the illegal production protocol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCongeners. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aImpurities. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aImpurities. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCongeners. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =700 1\$aHummelen, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13191J.htm =LDR 03777nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1247.M8 =082 04$a615.9/1$223 =100 1\$aEisenmenger, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aClinical and Morphological Findings on Mustard Gas [Bis(2-Chloroethyl)Sulfide] Poisoning / $cW Eisenmenger, G Drasch, M von Clarmann, E Kretschmer, G Roider. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1984 and 1985, a total of eleven Iranian patients were transferred to hospitals in Munich, Germany, after a reported gas attack in the Iran-Iraq war. The initial symptoms and pretreatment in Teheran, Iran, as well as the admittance examination data, the clinical courses of the patients, and the clinical laboratory data in Germany, are reported. The main injuries were to the skin, the eyes, and the respiratory tract. One patient stopped breathing suddenly on the third day of treatment (eight days after the exposure). A large piece of mucous membrane blocking a bronchus was removed during an immediate bronchoscopy, but attempts at resuscitation failed. The most important autopsy findings in this case were severe pseudomembranous inflammation of the trachea and the bronchial tubes. The histological findings are reported. Chemical proof of the poison (mustard gas) was established. A review of the history of chemical warfare, the physical and chemical properties of mustard gas, and a literature survey of clinical findings (including, especially, experiences from World Wars I and II) contribute to the understanding of the actual cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMustard gas. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMustard gas. =653 20$aChemical warfare. =700 1\$aDrasch, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Clarmann, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKretschmer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoider, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13192J.htm =LDR 03210nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13193J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13193J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13193J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBresee, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFiber Transfer and the Influence of Fabric Softener / $cRR Bresee, PA Annis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports an investigation of the influence of fabric softener on fiber transfer, using a relatively new fiber transfer abrasion tester. Nine medium-weight apparel fabrics were evaluated with and without fabric softener. Fiber transfer from these fabrics was evaluated in terms of the total number of fibers transferred, as well as the number, mean length, and length distribution of transferred fibers ≥2 mm long. Conclusions were obtained regarding the direct effect of fabric softener on fiber transfer, as well as its interactive effects with fiber denier, fabric weave, knit type, and fabric thread count. In addition, conclusions were obtained regarding mechanisms of transfer from the fabrics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFabric softeners. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTransferring. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aTransferring. =653 20$aFabric softeners. =700 1\$aAnnis, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13193J.htm =LDR 03778nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13194J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13194J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13194J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP361 =082 04$a621.4021$223 =100 1\$aKinard, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aArson Evidence Container Evaluation : $bII. "New Generation" Kapak Bags / $cWD Kinard, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPackaging for arson evidence must be convenient to transport to and from the scene, available in a range of sizes, water resistant, easy to seal, and effective at providing containment of accelerant vapors. Traditional containers have several limitations for use in the field and the laboratory. A polyester-polyolefin composite film bag was an attractive candidate but had been largely abandoned because of a contamination problem. Similar bags made with film from a modified process designed to eliminate the contaminant were studied to assess their suitability as containers for routine use by arson investigators. This study showed the "new generation" bags to be free of the prior contaminant and sufficiently retentive for packaging and storage of arson evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCollection. =650 \0$aContainers. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFlammable liquid. =650 \0$aFlammable liquids $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFlammable liquids. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHydrocarbon contamination. =650 \0$aPackaging. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mechanical. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aPackaging. =653 20$aContainers. =653 20$aFlammable liquid. =653 20$aHydrocarbon contamination. =653 20$aCollection. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13194J.htm =LDR 03023nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13195J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13195J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13195J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC451.4.A5 =082 04$a618.97/689$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGeriatric Offenders Examined at a Forensic Psychiatry Clinic / $cR Rosner, M Wiederlight, RB Harmon, DJ Cahn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis descriptive research paper reports on 52 geriatric defendants accused of criminal offenses and referred for forensic psychiatric evaluation. It addresses demographic and clinical variables in that population. The authors hope that the data will assist in planning for forensic and therapeutic services for geriatric persons in the criminal justice system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGeriatrics. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatric evaluations. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aGeriatrics. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aPsychiatric evaluations. =700 1\$aWiederlight, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCahn, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13195J.htm =LDR 03424nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13196J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13196J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13196J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aManhoff, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine in Decomposed Human Remains / $cDT Manhoff, I Hood, F Caputo, J Perry, S Rosen, HG Mirchandani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom March 1988 through March 1990, at the Philadelphia Medical Examiner's Office toxicology laboratory, samples from 77 decomposed human bodies were tested for the presence of cocaine, employing gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) The material analyzed included decomposed soft tissue, bloody decomposition fluid, mummified tissue, maggots, and beetle feces. Twenty-two cases (28.6%) were positive for cocaine, many of these cases in states of advanced decomposition. These findings indicate the usefulness of testing decomposed tissue for cocaine in all cases where its presence is suspected. This is contrary to what might be expected, since cocaine is generally labile and rapidly broken down by both enzymatic and nonenzymatic mechanisms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aTissues biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTissues (biology) =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aHood, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaputo, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPerry, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRosen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMirchandani, HG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13196J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13197J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13197J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13197J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aSmith, O'BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMatching Bullets to Bone Impact Signatures / $cO'BC Smith, SA Symes, HE Berryman, MA LeVaughn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen bone is penetrated or perforated by a bullet, the bullet's impacting surface is often uniquely modeled by the fractured bone. Reconstructing bone with simple superimposition of the bullet's contour lines allows matching of a particular bullet to its specific bone defect. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy pathology. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examination. =650 \0$aPostmortem Examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeVaughn, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13197J.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG551 =082 04$a618.2$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aFetal Death Following Maternal Trauma : $bTwo Case Reports and a Survey of the Literature / $cBD Lifschultz, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a fetus dies after its mother has suffered trauma, questions often arise about whether the fetal death was linked to the maternal injury. Many state statutes make it a criminal act to cause the death of a fetus by injuring the mother. The authors present two cases in which fetal death resulted from maternal trauma. In addition, we review the pertinent literature on this subject and offer guidelines that may help forensic pathologists evaluate these difficult and often emotionally charged cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFetal death. =650 \0$aGestation. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =650 \0$aTrauma in pregnancy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFetal death. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aTrauma in pregnancy. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13198J.htm =LDR 03565nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH506 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aBurnett, BR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Bone and Bone-Plus-Bullet Particles in Backspatter from Close-Range Shots to Heads / $cBR Burnett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA victim was shot in the head with a 9-mm Smith & Wesson pistol using Winchester Silvertip® hollow-point ammunition. Of interest in this case was the distance from the muzzle of the weapon to the victim's head, since the wound characteristics were equivocal for firing distance. Two other handguns (revolvers) were involved in this shooting, in addition to a revolver owned by the victim. The handguns were sampled using tape lifts, and the casings were sampled by washing them in distilled water, followed by vacuum filtration of the washing water through 0.2-µm-pore Nuclepore filters. These materials were examined by scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive X-ray analysis. Calcium-phosphorous (bone) particles were detected on the 9-mm Smith & Wesson pistol, on two casings found at the scene, and on one of the revolvers. Two of the calcium-phosphorous particles on the casings had associated bullet fragments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBackspatter. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aBackspatter. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aSEM/EDXA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13199J.htm =LDR 03836nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF294.S2 =082 04$a975.8/724$223 =100 1\$aGarza-Leal, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutoerotic Asphyxial Death Initially Misinterpreted as Suicide and a Review of the Literature / $cJA Garza-Leal, FJ Landrón. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath during autoerotic activities is of special concern to law enforcement officials, medical examiners, the family of the decedent, and society in general. As in the probing of any violent demise, accurate identification, management, and preservation of all physical evidence; complete photographic documentation of the scene and the body; reconstruction of the scene; and interviews with the family and acquaintances (psychological autopsy) are mandatory for proper study, evaluation, and interpretation of the case. Because of a lack of knowledge on the part of many people, including professionals, about these activities and the fact that many autoerotic fatalities share common characteristics with suicide and homicide, these cases are often misinterpreted. The authors present a case of autoerotic accidental asphyxial death which was initially misinterpreted as suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental deaths. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutoeroticism. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHypoxyphilic behavior. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSexual asphyxia. =650 \0$aSexual behavior. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAutoeroticism. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aSexual asphyxia. =653 20$aHypoxyphilic behavior. =653 20$aAccidental deaths. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSexual behavior. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =700 1\$aLandrón, FJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13200J.htm =LDR 03610nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC552.P67 =082 04$a361.1$223 =100 1\$aNoffsinger, AE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Laceration and Pericardial Tamponade Due to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Myocardial Infarction / $cAE Noffsinger, KS Blisard, MG Balko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComplications of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), such as rib fractures and pneumothorax, are not uncommon. The authors report the case of a 69-year-old woman who underwent surgery for a perforated duodenal ulcer. Eighteen hours postoperatively she sustained a cardiac arrest; vigorous resuscitation efforts, using advanced cardiac life-support procedures, failed. At autopsy, she had 350 mL of fresh blood in her pericardial sac, which had caused cardiac tamponade. Three ribs were fractured at the left sternal border. Directly underneath the fractured ribs were a 0.4-cm laceration of the pericardium and an accompanying 0.7-cm laceration of the left ventricle. There was an acute thrombus in the left anterior descending artery. Microscopic examination of the heart showed acute infarction of the left ventricle in the vicinity of the laceration. This case demonstrates that vigorous CPR performed on an acutely infarcted heart can result in lethal cardiac laceration and tamponade. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aMyocardial infarction. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aMyocardial infarction. =700 1\$aBlisard, KS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalko, MG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13201J.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF421 =082 04$a617.5/23059$223 =100 1\$aMarlin, DC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Human Remains by Comparison of Frontal Sinus Radiographs : $bA Series of Four Cases / $cDC Marlin, MA Clark, SM Standish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe value for identification purposes of the radiographic frontal sinus outline, which is unique to each individual and remains constant throughout that individual's lifetime, is discussed. A general discussion of identification using frontal sinus X-rays is presented, along with four cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFrontal sinuses. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aSinuses. =650 \0$aSkull radiology. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSinuses. =653 20$aFrontal sinuses. =653 20$aSkull radiology. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStandish, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13202J.htm =LDR 02603nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13203J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19919999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13203J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13203J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSullivan, WB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Witnesses from the Grave : $bThe Stories Bones Tell / $cWB Sullivan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1991. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 36, Issue 6 (November 1991) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWitnesses from the Grave promises to "explore the world of Forensic Anthropology through the eyes of one of its foremost practitioners, Clyde Snow." The promise is kept for both the forensic science practitioner and the general reader. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1991. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13203J.htm =LDR 04799nas##2200949#a#4500 =001 JFS13207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.8/732$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Method for Sex and Species Determination with Novel Controls for Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Template Length / $cRE Gaensslen, KM Berka, DA Grosso, G Ruano, EM Pagliaro, D Messina, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman X and Y chromosome α-satellite sequences lying within higher order repeats were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in genomic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) isolated from blood, bone, and several other tissues and specimens of potential forensic science interest. X and Y sequences could be coamplified under some of the PCR conditions employed. Monomorphic sequences in the 3'-apolipoprotein B gene (designated "H") and in an α-satellite higher order repeat on Chromosome 17 (p17H8, D17Z1) were likewise amplified in the specimens. X and Y sequence amplification can provide information about the sex of origin. Amplification of the X, H, and D17Z1 sequences was found to be primate-specific among the common animals tested and can thus provide species of origin information about a specimen. The authors suggest that amplification of X and D17Z1 or H sequences might provide "relaxed" and "stringent" controls for appropriate PCR amplification tests on forensic science specimens. Testing was carried out using PCR protocols that employed Thermophilus aquaticus (Taq) and Thermus flavis (Replinase) thermostable DNA polymerases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplification. =650 \0$aApolipoprotein B gene. =650 \0$aBone DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMonomorphic sequences. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSexing. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aSpecies. =650 \0$aTissue DNA. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aBone DNA. =653 20$aTissue DNA. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aSpecies. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aAmplification. =653 20$aMonomorphic sequences. =653 20$aD17Z1. =653 20$aP17H8. =653 20$aApolipoprotein B gene. =700 1\$aBerka, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrosso, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuano, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMessina, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13207J.htm =LDR 04885nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS13208J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13208J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13208J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a616.861$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthanol Distribution Ratios Between Urine and Capillary Blood in Controlled Experiments and in Apprehended Drinking Drivers / $cAW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHealthy men drank 0.51, 0.68, and 0.85 g of ethanol per kilogram of body weight as neat whisky in the morning after an overnight fast. During 6 to 8 h after the whisky was consumed, nearly simultaneous specimens of fingertip blood and pooled bladder urine were obtained for analysis of ethanol using an enzymatic method. The mean ratios of ethanol concentration [urine alcohol concentration (UAC)/blood alcohol concentration (BAC)] were mostly less than unity during the absorption phase. The UAC exceeded the BAC in the postpeak phase. The mean UAC/BAC ratios varied between 1.4 and 1.7 when the BAC exceeded 0.50 mg/mL. When the BAC decreased below 0.40 mg/mL, the UAC/BAC ratios increased appreciably. The mean UAC/BAC ratios of ethanol were not dependent on the person's age between the ages of 20 and 60 years old, but there were large variations within the age groups. In apprehended drinking drivers (N = 654) with a mean BAC of 1.55 mg/mL, the UAC/BAC ratio of ethanol varied widely, with a mean value of 1.49. In 12 subjects (3.2%), the ratio was less than or equal to unity. In a second specimen of urine obtained approximately 60 min after an initial void (N = 135), the mean UAC/BAC ratio was 1.35 (standard deviation = 0.17) The magnitude of the UAC/BAC ratio of ethanol can help to establish whether the BAC curve was rising or falling at or near the time of voiding. The status of alcohol absorption needs to be documented if drinking drivers claim ingestion of alcohol after the offence or when back-estimation of the BAC from the time of sampling to the time of driving is required by statute. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aBack-Estimation. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood Alcohol Analysis. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol concentrations. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBlood-alcohol concentrations. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aBreath tests $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrunk drivers. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic And Clinical Practice. =650 \0$aKinetics. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aUrine/Blood Ratio. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood-alcohol concentrations. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aUrine/blood ratio. =653 20$aDrunk drivers. =653 20$aKinetics. =653 20$aForensic and clinical practice. =653 20$aBack-estimation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13208J.htm =LDR 03074nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13209J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13209J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13209J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.F7 =082 04$a543/.0858$223 =100 1\$aKohn, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Drugs by Their Near Infrared Spectra / $cWH Kohn, AN Jeger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFourier transform spectrometers in the near infrared-region, equipped with optical fiber bundles and driven by fast computers, can measure and identify drugs in a few seconds. A library with 37 spectra of drugs and other powders for stretching drugs, such as saccharoses, was generated. Assessment and optimization of a reference library by mathematical means is discussed. The method is simple, fast, and reliable and can be validated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aFourier transform spectrometer. =650 \0$aNear infrared region. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aNear infrared region. =653 20$aFourier transform spectrometer. =700 1\$aJeger, AN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13209J.htm =LDR 04125nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13210J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13210J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13210J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aKoves, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Photodiode Array/HPLC-Based System for the Detection and Quantitation of Basic Drugs in Postmortem Blood / $cEM Koves, J Wells. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA systematic analytical approach has been developed for liquid chromatography determination of a number of basic drugs in postmortem blood. Using selective extraction, that is, back extraction into 0.2N sulfuric acid and 6N hydrochloric acid after the initial extraction with toluene under basic conditions (from 2 mL of blood), basic and weakly basic drugs, such as propranolol and diazepam, can be simultaneously quantitated and identified with a high degree of confidence. A microcomputer-based photodiode array detector was used to evaluate peak purity and facilitate peak identification. An automatic library search was performed at the end of each analysis using the system software. The method was validated for within-day and between-day precision for ten basic drugs at two concentrations. The coefficient of variation for the between-day precision was less than 8.7%. Accuracy of the assay was tested at four concentrations using linear regression analysis. The coefficients of determination (r2) for all ten drugs were greater than 0.99, and their slopes were close to unity. The chromatographic conditions developed are suitable for the screening of several basic, acidic, amphoteric, and neutral drugs. Retention data and ultraviolet spectral data for 119 drugs on two reversed-phase columns, using acidic mobile phases, are also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPhotodiode array detector. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aPhotodiode array detector. =700 1\$aWells, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13210J.htm =LDR 03750nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.60724$223 =100 1\$aChen, X-H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Single-Column Procedure on Bond Elut Certify for Systematic Toxicological Analysis of Drugs in Plasma and Urine / $cX-H Chen, J Wijsbeek, J-P Franke, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA single-column solid-phase extraction procedure was developed for the screening of acidic, neutral, and basic drugs from plasma. The recoveries of all 25 tested drugs exceeded 82%. After the plasma had been diluted with phosphate buffer (pH 6.0), the drugs were extracted using a single Bond Elut Certify column. The acidic and most of the neutral drugs were eluted by acetone/chloroform (1:1) and the basic drugs were eluted by 2% ammoniated ethyl acetate. Some neutral drugs appeared in both fractions. The two fractions were collected separately and evaporated until approximately 100 μL of solvent remained in the tube. Both fractions were analyzed separately on a gas chromatograph equipped with a wide-bore capillary column and a flame ionization detector. The procedure could also be used for urine samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aPlasma. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aPlasma. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =700 1\$aWijsbeek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFranke, J-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13211J.htm =LDR 02851nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.T62 =082 04$a362.29/66$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Nicotine and Cotinine in Human Hair / $cP Kintz, B Ludes, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo validate data on tobacco use, the authors investigated the use of hair samples for quantifying nicotine and cotinine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Hair was taken from 22 nonsmokers and 42 smokers, cut close to the scalp at the back of the head. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCotinine. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aNicotine $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aNicotine. =650 \0$aTobacco. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTobacco. =653 20$aNicotine. =653 20$aCotinine. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13212J.htm =LDR 02669nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aFuelster, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitation of Sugars in Street Drug Samples / $cRG Fuelster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatography method for the quantitation of sugars in street drug samples is presented. After isolation of the sugars from interfering adulterants, and derivatization, they were determined on a 3% OV-17 system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aSugars. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aSugars. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13213J.htm =LDR 03591nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M4 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aDebrabandere, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Buprenorphine in Urine Specimens / $cL Debrabandere, M Van Boven, P Daenens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe simultaneous determination of buprenorphine (Temgesic®) and its major metabolite, N-desalkylbuprenorphine, in urine samples has been studied. By using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with electrochemical detection, therapeutic concentrations of unconjugated buprenorphine down to 0.2 ng/mL, and 0.15 ng/mL for the metabolite, can be detected in urine samples. This method has been applied to a variety of urine samples from drug users. The possible analytical interference from several other regulated drugs has been studied. The results were also compared with those obtained from a commercial radioimmunoassay (RIA) test. This test is only capable of detecting buprenorphine concentrations higher than 1 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuprenorphine. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aElectrochemical detection. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography HPLC. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBuprenorphine. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) =653 20$aElectrochemical detection. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =700 1\$aVan Boven, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaenens, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13214J.htm =LDR 03559nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13215J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13215J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13215J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGold, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aRicochet Dynamics for the Nine-Millimetre Parabellum Bullet / $cRE Gold, B Schecter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of extraneous markings on a fired bullet that has ricocheted off water depends on the angle of incidence of the bullet to the water and the depth of the water. An Uzi submachine gun, held in a machine rest, was fired into a large container of water at various controlled angles. The angle of incidence and the angle of departure of the bullet from the water were measured. The critical angle of ricochet, the depth of penetration, and the path of the bullet in the water were measured. The measured critical angle of ricochet of a 9-mm parabellum bullet fired from the above weapon was 6.5°. The maximum depth of penetration into the water during ricochet was found to be 22 mm. The maximum track length in the water was 62 cm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullets. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCritical angle. =650 \0$aDepth. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aPenetration. =650 \0$aProjectile entry angles. =650 \0$aRicochet. =650 \0$aWater. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWater. =653 20$aProjectile entry angles. =653 20$aBullets. =653 20$aRicochet. =653 20$aPenetration. =653 20$aCritical angle. =653 20$aDepth. =700 1\$aSchecter, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13215J.htm =LDR 03464nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13216J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13216J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13216J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP671.P6 =082 04$a547/.593$223 =100 1\$aKempton, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aContrast Enhancement of Cyanoacrylate-Developed Latent Fingerprints Using Biological Stains and Commercial Fabric Dyes / $cJB Kempton, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCyanoacrylate-developed latent fingerprints may be difficult to see or photograph if they are on light-colored surfaces. Biological stains and Rit® fabric dyes were tested for their ability to stain cyanoacrylate-developed latent fingerprints. Methanolic solutions of gentian violet, safranin bluish stain, diamond fuchsin, methyl green, iodine green, and Janus green B were found to stain cyanoacrylate-developed fingerprints on polyethylene, porcelain, and aluminum beverage cans. Hot (60°C) aqueous solutions of seven different shades of Rit® fabric dyes were found to stain cyanoacrylate-developed latent fingerprints on polyethylene, porcelain, aluminum beverage cans, and Styrofoam cups. The latent fingerprints stained with safranin bluish stain were strongly fluorescent under 312 nm ultraviolet light; latent fingerprints stained with gentian violet and diamond fuchsin were weakly fluorescent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13216J.htm =LDR 03411nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFlinn, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollection of Fiber Evidence Using a Roller Device and Adhesive Lifts / $cLL Flinn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe potential for transfer of fiber evidence during the commission of a crime and the use of such evidence in criminal investigations have been well established. One of the accepted methods for collection of fiber evidence is the use of adhesive lifts, generally adhesive tape. A procedure is described for the preparation of adhesive lifts and for a roller device with which these lifts are employed. Use of the roller and lifts can substantially reduce the time associated with the collection of fiber evidence from clothing, bedding, and other items in the laboratory and at crime scenes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifts. =650 \0$aAdhesive tapes. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber collection. =650 \0$aFiber evidence. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aLift preparation apparatus. =650 \0$aRoller collection device. =650 \0$aTape lifts. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aAdhesive tapes. =653 20$aFiber evidence. =653 20$aFiber collection. =653 20$aTape lifts. =653 20$aAdhesive lifts. =653 20$aLift preparation apparatus. =653 20$aRoller collection device. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13217J.htm =LDR 03777nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS13218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aBrunelle, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInk Dating-The State of the Art / $cRL Brunelle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the past 20 years, no other field of forensic science has had greater impact on the detection of fraudulent documents than the scientific examination of writing inks. This paper traces the development of ink dating techniques from the 1930s to 1990. Techniques used during this period are described and, when possible, illustrated. The emphasis is on ink dating techniques used today, with discussion of the value and limitations of these procedures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerated aging. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aAuger microscopy. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aDye ratios. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInk aging. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRelative age of inks. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aInk aging. =653 20$aRelative age of inks. =653 20$aAccelerated aging. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aAuger microscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aDye ratios. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13218J.htm =LDR 02740nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211.7 =082 04$a302.2/244$223 =100 1\$aHilton, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignatures-Review and a New View / $cO Hilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper discusses briefly the automatic signature, as written by many writers, and its elements: movement, form, and variation. It considers the "true signature," the model stored in the writer's brain that produces the automatic signature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting habits. =650 \0$aHandwriting movement. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aWriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSignatures. =653 20$aHandwriting movement. =653 20$aHandwriting habits. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13219J.htm =LDR 03018nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aJames Gerhart, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Photocopiers from Fusing Roller Defects / $cF James Gerhart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sampling of 27 photocopiers using the indirect electrostatic process were examined for fusing roller damage of significance to the document examiner. Distinctive indentation patterns were present on some copies produced, which were sufficient for identification and for establishing that the copies had been in physical contact with the copiers. The frequency and nature of the fusing roller defects observed is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aFusing rollers. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aFusing rollers. =653 20$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13220J.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP385 =082 04$a152.3/35$223 =100 1\$aGlassman, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandedness and the Bilateral Asymmetry of the Jugular Foramen / $cDM Glassman, SE Dana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines the proposed association of bilateral asymmetry of the jugular foramen as an indicator of handedness observable from cranial morphology. The jugular foramina of 54 subjects were observed for size asymmetry during routine autopsy procedures. Hand preference data were collected on each subject from family members. Of the 54 subjects, 47 were documented as being right-handed and 7 as being left-handed. These values approximate the average percentage of right-handed versus left-handed individuals from larger populations. Jugular foramen asymmetry was qualitatively identified for 36 subjects (66.7%) and was judged equivocal for the other 18 (33.3%) Of the 36 subjects exhibiting asymmetry, 28 (77.7%) showed positive correlation between the asymmetry direction and handedness. This moderate level of congruence, coupled with the result that 4 of the 7 left-handers exhibited dominant right-side foramina, casts doubt on the reliable use of jugular foramen asymmetry for estimating handedness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandedness. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLeft- and right-handedness. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal asymmetry. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aHandedness. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSkeletal asymmetry. =700 1\$aDana, SE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13221J.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70.7.I4 =082 04$a573/.6$223 =100 1\$aMeadows, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Stature from Metacarpal Lengths / $cL Meadows, RL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFormulae for the estimation of stature from metacarpal lengths are presented. Two samples of metacarpal specimens were employed in the analysis: one of 212 individuals from the Terry Collection, and one of 55 modern males, all of whom had measured statures. One measurement, the midline length, was taken on each metacarpal. Stature was regressed on the basis of the metacarpal length to derive equations for the Terry Collection individuals. Comparisons between the Terry Collection males and the modern sample showed the latter to have longer metacarpals and greater statures. The Terry equations were tested using the modern male sample. In spite of the differences noted, the Terry equations perform acceptably on modern individuals. The performance was slightly better for whites than for blacks. Since the female equations were not tested, they should be employed with greater caution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMetacarpals. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aStature. =653 20$aMetacarpals. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13222J.htm =LDR 03066nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13223J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13223J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13223J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Assisted Facial Reproduction / $cDH Ubelaker, G O'Donnell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElectronic imaging equipment originally developed to illustrate aging of missing persons has been utilized in facial reproduction from skeletal remains. The technique produces rapid, economical, and realistic facial images in a manner that eliminates the need for photography and maximizes interaction and communication between the artist and the anthropologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aElectronic imaging equipment. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aElectronic imaging equipment. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aO'Donnell, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13223J.htm =LDR 04037nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13224J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13224J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13224J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aField Recovery and Analysis of Horse Skeletal Remains / $cDW Owsley, ED Roberts, EM Manning. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn response to a request from an insurance company investigating a claim relative to the death of four race and show horses, allegedly as a result of deliberate starvation, physical anthropologists of the Louisiana State University (LSU) Department of Geography and Anthropology undertook the recovery and analysis of skeletal remains said to be those of the animals. The objectives were to determine the number and kinds of animals represented, their ages, and sexes, and, through morphometric evaluation of bone density at the LSU School of Veterinary Medicine, whether there was evidence of nutritional osteodystrophy. The skeletons were the remains of four horses. In comparisons of data derived from these skeletons with breeding records for the horses described in the insurance claim, it was established that the skeletons were those of mares, as were the insured animals, and that the relative ages of the four approximated those of the insured horses. The skeletal samples submitted for morphometric evaluation showed no evidence of nutritional osteodystrophy and, thus, provided no support for the contention that death had resulted from starvation. In one horse, the superior aspect of the right ascending ramus of the lower jaw below the coronoid process revealed a gunshot wound; the other skeletons showed no evidence of trauma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal abuse. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHorses. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHorses. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aAnimal abuse. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =700 1\$aRoberts, ED., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManning, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13224J.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13225J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13225J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13225J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313 =082 04$a579$223 =100 1\$aSmith, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReconstruction of Root Morphology in Skeletonized Remains with Postmortem Dental Loss / $cBC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA reversible technique is presented in which the root morphology of missing teeth in skeletonized human remains can be reconstructed for the purpose of radiographic comparison and postmortem identification. In this technique, which is based upon pilot studies with skeletonized mandibles of archival remains, the alveolar socket walls are sealed with a coat of cyanoacrylate cement and injected with a mixture of vinyl polysiloxane and barium sulfate. Radiographs are produced with the radiopaque mixture in place, which highlights the antemortem morphology of the roots. Subsequently, the impression materials is removed, resulting in no gross alteration of the evidence. The radiographs made with this technique, as well as the impressions, can be stored for later use at a trial or pending the discovery of antemortem dental evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMorphology. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem dental loss. =650 \0$aRoot morphology. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPostmortem dental loss. =653 20$aRoot morphology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13225J.htm =LDR 03755nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13226J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13226J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13226J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aWagner, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aU.S. Navy and Marine Corps Recruit Training Deaths in San Diego, California, 1973-1985; A Review of 31 Cases / $cSA Wagner, MA Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe deaths of military recruits associated with training activities nearly always fall under close scrutiny from relatives of the deceased recruit and the media. The literature contains isolated case reports of recruit deaths but no comprehensive reviews of all deaths at a single training facility. The purpose of this study is to describe the circumstances and causes of all recruit deaths occurring at the Naval Training Command and the Marine Corps Recruit Depot in San Diego, California, from 1973 through 1985. Thirty-one male recruits died in training during this period; eight died from medical conditions not detected by preenlistment questioning or examination. In five of these cases, the conditions were probably known to the recruit but were not listed on a medical history form. Seven recruits died in incidents related to training, and there were six cases of "sudden cardiac death," as well as eight deaths caused by infectious diseases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aMilitary populations. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =650 \0$aRecruit deaths. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMilitary populations. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aRecruit deaths. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13226J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13227J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13227J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13227J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRobinson, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aToneline Bite Mark Photography / $cE Robinson, J Wentzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn bite mark analyses, the initial photograph is critical for the collection and presentation of evidence. A high-contrast film technique previously used primarily in the graphic arts field has been refined and applied to forensic odontology. The process, called toneline, reduces the interpretational bias of the investigator and yields a transparent overlay with a photographic outline of the bite mark which can be directly compared with models of the suspect's teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aToneline. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aToneline. =700 1\$aWentzel, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13227J.htm =LDR 04015nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13228J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13228J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13228J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9448 =082 04$a363.3709$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFire and Suicide : $bA Three-Year Study of Self-Immolation Deaths / $cMJ Shkrum, KA Johnston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty-two self-immolation deaths by fire, representing about 1% of suicides, occurred in the province of Ontario (population 9 million), Canada, from 1986 through 1988. The victims, mostly male (male/female ratio, 26:6), were between 21 and 71 years old (mean age, 38 years) Although the scene of self-immolation was usually familiar to the deceased, some chose remote locations. Eleven were found dead in motor vehicles. An accelerant, usually gasoline, was used in most cases. Many of these individuals had, at some time, indicated their intent to commit suicide, a few by self-immolation, but only about half had a diagnosed psychiatric illness. Most of the victims had a reason to kill themselves, but the factors that motivated them to chose self-immolation by fire were uncertain. Fourteen individuals died in hospitals from severe burn complications. The remainder were found dead at the scene. The postmortem findings of soot in the airway and elevated carbon monoxide in the blood of most of these victims [the carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) concentration was in one case < 10%, in ten cases ≥ 10 to 50%, and in seven cases > 50%] were helpful in determining that the individuals were not only alive at the time of the fire but also that a significant number died from smoke inhalation and carbon monoxide poisoning. The highest levels of carbon monoxide were observed in victims discovered in motor vehicles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aConflagrations. =650 \0$aFire losses. =650 \0$aFires. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelf-immolation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFires. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aSelf-immolation. =700 1\$aJohnston, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13228J.htm =LDR 03818nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13229J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13229J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13229J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6534.W18 =082 04$a363.25/95230975251$223 =100 1\$aCorey, TS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnnatural Deaths in Nursing Home Patients / $cTS Corey, B Weakley-Jones, GR Nichols, HH Theuer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNursing home residents comprise a large and rapidly growing segment of the national population. Despite this fact, the majority of deaths occurring in nursing homes are not investigated because of the significant medical illnesses suffered by most residents. Herein, we report a series of unnatural deaths in nursing home residents, including two homicides and seven accidental deaths. In four of the deaths, there was an attempted concealment of the cause and manner of death. Fearing criminal or civil proceedings, nursing home personnel may attempt to conceal homicidal or accidental deaths in nursing home residents. Because of the serious, chronic illnesses suffered by these patients, attending physicians are often willing to sign death certificates without personally investigating the circumstances surrounding the patient's demise. The authors contend that unnatural deaths of nursing home patients are significantly underreported. Attending physicians and death investigators should be urged to investigate more fully sudden deaths in nursing home patients. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHomicides. =650 \0$aNursing homes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysical restraints. =650 \0$aUnnatural deaths. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aNursing homes. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHomicides. =653 20$aPhysical restraints. =653 20$aUnnatural deaths. =700 1\$aWeakley-Jones, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNichols, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTheuer, HH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13229J.htm =LDR 03414nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13230J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13230J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13230J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.C65 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aOsuna, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPersonality Traits in Juvenile Maladjustment / $cE Osuna, C Alarcón, A Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study was to establish the role of some personality traits, measured by psychological tests, in minors and adolescents experiencing problems in their social integration. We studied 189 subjects (110 male, 79 female) ranging in age from 11 to 18 years. All the subjects were from centers under the administration of the juvenile court of Murcia, Spain. Each subject underwent individual clinical psychological examination as well as psychometric and psychological studies. Our results show a statistically significant association between the scores on some of the tests used and variables related to familial and social maladjustment. These personality traits define a set of individuals with a characteristic profile, for whom unfavorable biographical events have made integration in, and adaptation to, the established social milicu difficult. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =653 20$aJuvenile delinquency. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =700 1\$aAlarcón, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13230J.htm =LDR 03172nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13231J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13231J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13231J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.D38 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aVolavka, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychobiology of the Violent Offender / $cJ Volavka, D Martell, A Convit. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b103. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe antecedents of violent crime may include childhood victimization, head injuries, and alcohol and drug abuse. Neuropsychological and neuropsychiatric findings suggest temporal and frontal lobe dysfunctions in violent offenders; these dysfunctions appear to be more pronounced in the dominant hemisphere. Recent studies implicate disturbances of central serotonergic functions in impulsive homicide and arson. These results provide an adequate rationale for larger interdisciplinary studies using neurochemical, neuropsychiatric/neuropsychological, and psychosocial methods on the same subjects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aNeural networks (Neurobiology) =650 \0$aNeurobiology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aNeurobiology. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aMartell, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConvit, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13231J.htm =LDR 03914nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13232J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13232J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13232J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.87 =082 04$a006.3/2$223 =100 1\$aKingston, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeural Networks in Forensic Science / $cC Kingston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNeural networks were developed to study and mimic the functioning of the human brain. Humans are good at pattern recognition; the question is how good neural networks are at it, particularly with problems of forensic science interest. Simulation experiments with a type of neural network known as a Hopfield net indicate that it may have value for the storage of toolmark patterns (including bullet striation patterns) and for the subsequent retrieval of the matching pattern using another mark by the same tool for input. Another type of neural network, the back-propagation network (BPN), is useful for applications similar to those for which standard statistical methods of pattern classification can be used. This would be an appropriate approach to the matching of general component patterns, such as gas chromatograms of gasoline, or pyrolysis patterns from materials of forensic science interest, such as paint. The BPN may provide better results than statistical methods, but it is currently necessary to try both to determine which would be best for any given situation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullets. =650 \0$aClassifications. =650 \0$aDiscrimination Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeural networks Computer science. =650 \0$aNeural networks. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =650 \0$aStriations. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNeural networks. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =653 20$aClassifications. =653 20$aDiscrimination analysis. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aStriations. =653 20$aBullets. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13232J.htm =LDR 03119nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13233J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13233J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13233J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ56.2.S6 =082 04$a653/.2$223 =100 1\$aFinch, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aClass Characteristics of Alphabetic Speedwriting Shorthand Systems / $cT Finch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe handwriting class characteristics of four alphabetic speedwriting shorthand systems are identified and compared. The four systems are analyzed and compared primarily by (1) letter form simplification; (2) printed and cursive capital letter forms; (3) disjoined and joined letter forms; (4) superscript and subscript letter or number forms, or both; (5) capital and small letters or symbols, or a combination of these, used as abbreviations; (6) nonalphabetic symbols; and (7) phrasing or combinations of symbols. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlphabetic shorthand. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpeedwriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSpeedwriting. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aAlphabetic shorthand. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13233J.htm =LDR 03862nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13234J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13234J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13234J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDeGaetano, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Three Techniques Developed for Sampling and Analysis of Gunshot Residue by Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM-EDX) / $cD DeGaetano, JA Siegel, KL Klomparens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree gunshot residue (GSR) collection methods from hand samples by scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) were compared: the tape lift, glue lift, and concentration techniques. Efficiency of particle collection was examined based on the number of rounds fired, the temperature, and the shelf life. The tape lift surface demonstrated excellent particle collection ability, and it remained stable for all conditions tested. Glue lift was less efficient under all conditions tested. Collection followed by concentration gave highly variable results. A table of advantages and disadvantages of each technique was developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCombustion products. =650 \0$aConcentration technique. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGlue lift. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aResidues, Firearms discharge. =650 \0$aResidues, Gunshot. =650 \0$aSampling. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aTape lift. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aGlue lift. =653 20$aTape lift. =653 20$aConcentration technique. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlomparens, KL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13234J.htm =LDR 03869nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13235J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13235J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13235J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aAllen, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Illicit Phenyl-2-Propanone Synthesized from Phenylacetic Acid with Acetic Anhydride Versus Lead (II) Acetate / $cAC Allen, ML Stevenson, SM Nakamura, RA Ely. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe illicit synthesis of phenyl-2-propanone (P2P) in clandestine drug laboratories from phenylacetic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of sodium acetate or pyridine, or from the dry distillation of phenylacetic acid and lead (II) acetate is examined. These two routes are investigated using capillary gas chromatography (GC) combined with vapor-phase Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and electron impact mass spectrometry (EIMS) detection (GC-FTIR-EIMS), and using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to identify 21 reaction by-products. The mechanisms of the two reactions producing P2P are presented, along with the mechanisms giving rise to these by-products. This investigation has identified 4 reaction-specific compounds which can be used to differentiate the two synthetic methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aClandestine drug laboratories. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPhenyl-2-propanone. =650 \0$aReaction byproducts. =650 \0$aReaction mechanism. =650 \0$aSignature compounds. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPhenyl-2-propanone. =653 20$aClandestine drug laboratories. =653 20$aReaction byproducts. =653 20$aReaction mechanism. =653 20$aSignature compounds. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =700 1\$aStevenson, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEly, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13235J.htm =LDR 03373nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13236J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13236J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13236J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN192 =082 04$a573/.677$223 =100 1\$aLópez-Abadía, I., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method for Subtyping Pi in Old Bloodstains / $cI López-Abadía, E Arroyo, A Gremo, JM Ruiz de la Cuesta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aImmunofixation procedures were used for detecting alpha-1 antitrypsin protease inhibitor (Pi) phenotypes in bloodstains. Neuraminidase elution of bloodstains, together with isoelectric focusing, immunofixation, and silver staining techniques, makes possible Pi subtyping in old bloodstains. No extra bands appear when the storage time is no longer than three months. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlpha-1 Antitrypsin. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aImmunofixation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProtease Inhibitor. =650 \0$aSilver Staining. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aAlpha-1 antitrypsin. =653 20$aImmunofixation. =653 20$aSilver staining. =653 20$aProtease inhibitor. =700 1\$aArroyo, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGremo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuiz de la Cuesta, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13236J.htm =LDR 02864nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13237J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13237J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13237J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs in Human Hair Using Abbott ADx, with Confirmation by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) / $cP Kintz, B Ludes, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors suggest use of the fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) technique in evaluation of chronic drug abuse using human hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aFluorescence polarization immunoassay. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aFluorescence polarization immunoassay. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13237J.htm =LDR 03054nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13238J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13238J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13238J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR835 =082 04$a306.4/61$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Personal Identity of Skeletonized Remains Using Abdominal and Pelvic Radiographs / $cDW Owsley, RW Mann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPremortem and postmortem radiographs of the chest and abdomen are often available for comparison and provide a basis for making or rejecting an identification. The case reported here exemplifies the way that individualizing features, such as contours of bony elements, skeletal anomalies, and radiodensities and radiolucencies, are used in establishing personal identity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadiography $xhistory. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aRadiography. =700 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13238J.htm =LDR 04252nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13239J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13239J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13239J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH545.P4 =082 04$a363.738/498$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPoisoning from Oral Ingestion of Carbofuran (Furadan 4F), a Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Carbamate Insecticide, and Its Effects on Cholinesterase Activity in Various Biological Fluids / $cKE Ferslew, AN Hagardorn, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a fatal ingestion of Furadan (carbofuran), a cholinesterase-inhibiting carbamate insecticide. A 26-year-old white male was found dead with a partially filled 1-gal (3.8-L) container of Furadan 4F insecticide-nematocide (44.9% carbofuran) The individual had ingested approximately 345 mL of the mixture. Analysis of cholinesterase activity in various biological fluids was performed spectrophotometrically using propionylthiocholine and 5,5'-dithiobis-2-nitrobenzoic acid [Sigma Diagnostics, cholinesterase procedure No. 422 (PTC)] which was measured at 405 nm and 30°C in a Gilford Stasar III Spectrophotometer. The cholinesterase activities were as follows: plasma, 245 units (U)/L (93% inhibition/7% normal activity); serum, 208 U/L (95.3% inhibition/4.7% normal activity); whole blood, 297 U/L (92.8% inhibition/7.2% normal activity); erythrocytes, 58 U/L (99% inhibition/1% normal activity); vitreous humor, 7 U/L; and bile, 148 U/L. Carbofuran was detected in the blood and gastric contents by thin-layer chromatography. No alcohol or other drugs were detected in the blood, urine, or gastric contents. Ingestion of the carbofuran produced acute visceral congestion and pulmonary edema. Death was caused by anoxia due to respiratory paralysis produced by cholinesterase inhibition from Furadan (carbofuran) ingestion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbamate insecticides. =650 \0$aCarbofuran. =650 \0$aCholinesterase inhibition. =650 \0$aCholinesterase. =650 \0$aFuradan. =650 \0$aInsecticides. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCarbofuran. =653 20$aFuradan. =653 20$aInsecticides. =653 20$aCholinesterase. =653 20$aCarbamate insecticides. =653 20$aCholinesterase inhibition. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13239J.htm =LDR 02844nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13240J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13240J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13240J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6558 =082 04$a364.1/53$223 =100 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evidence Notwithstanding-A Case Report on a Rape / $cP Brauner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report concerns the rape of a woman by a stranger. The complainant stated that, during the course of the rape, penetration took place without ejaculation: these details were later confirmed by a suspect. This suspect, who was identified by the complainant, confessed and was convicted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal sex offenses. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHuman rights. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aRape $xPublic opinion $xHistory. =650 \0$aRape. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCriminal sex offenses. =653 20$aPrivacy. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aHuman rights. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13240J.htm =LDR 04129nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13241J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13241J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13241J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O51165 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aBeck, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aLuke May of Seattle-"America's Sherlock Holmes" / $cJ Beck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper provides a brief biography of Luke S. May (1886-1965), whose pioneering work in forensic science in the United States has not received full recognition. May began as a private detective in Salt Lake City, Utah, shortly after the turn of the century and later established his own agency, the Revelare International Secret Service, which he moved to Seattle, Washington, in 1919. Although basically self-taught in scientific matters, May built a solid reputation among police agencies and attorneys in the Pacific Northwest and Western Canada as a serious and effective scientific investigator in the era before public crime laboratories. This reputation as "America's Sherlock Holmes" also led to his being consulted on the establishment of the first American crime laboratory at Northwestern University in Chicago, Illinois, and on a laboratory for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police at Regina, in Saskatchewan, Canada. He contributed to a landmark case of court acceptance of toolmark identification, invented specialized instruments, and founded an institute to teach scientific criminal investigation to police officers. His earliest associates were John L. Harris and J. Clark Sellers, both of whom became recognized document examiners on the West Coast and were followed by a second and a third generation of practitioners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Americans $xCrimes against $xFiction. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHistorical background. =650 \0$aKidnapping $xFiction. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aLuke May. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation $xFiction. =650 \0$aPolice $zCalifornia $zLos Angeles $xFiction. =650 \0$aTriads (Organized crime) $xFiction. =650 \0$aTriads Organized crime $xFiction. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHistorical background. =653 20$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aLuke May. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13241J.htm =LDR 02969nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13242J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13242J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13242J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF2910 =082 04$a174.2$223 =100 1\$aBerger, SH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Ethical Practice in Psychiatry and the Law / $cSH Berger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthics cannot be learned the way anatomy is learned, but ethical thinking can be developed. The objective of this book is to provide a framework for further development of the reader's ethical views, both in general and with regard to specific issues. The book's intent is to present diverse views on diverse issues in order to increase awareness and to challenge the reader's thinking. The book does that very well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics, Medical. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aProfessional ethics. =650 \0$aPsychiatric ethics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatrists $xLegal status, laws, etc. $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPsychiatry $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13242J.htm =LDR 03187nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13243J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13243J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13243J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.55 =082 04$a363.12/565$223 =100 1\$aNelson, TS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Engineering Reconstruction of Accidents / $cTS Nelson, KR Feder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn first reading this book the reviewers were somewhat disappointed. After reflecting on the material presented, we realized that we had been expecting a technical expose on engineering principles, and the book fell short of that expectation. Although some basic formulas are presented, the book seems to be intended as a discourse on the fundamentals of technical investigations rather than the typical formula derivation, example, and solution philosophy. As such, this narrative overview of forensic engineering investigations is very well written and presents the reader with a refreshing and interesting approach to technical literature. Although this book cannot be fully appreciated by the novice investigator, the experienced forensic engineer will find many areas worth rereading. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xSafety. $2bisach. =700 1\$aFeder, KR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13243J.htm =LDR 02726nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13244J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13244J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13244J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Mass Spectrometry / $cMA Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccording to the editor, the purpose of this book is "to bring together the available information on the use of mass spectrometry in forensic science." The book certainly achieves this aim but at the expense of critical evaluation of the approaches used to solve several of the analytical problems commonly faced by forensic scientists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic $xTechnique. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13244J.htm =LDR 02791nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13245J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13245J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13245J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a611/.91$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Studies on Certain Forensic Aspects of Skull Identification and Individualization / $cWM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 1 (January 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis 85-page volume is the published version of P. Chandra Sekharan's doctoral dissertation submitted in 1989 to the University of Madras, Madras, India. He is the founder and president of the. Forensic Science Society of India and editor-in-chief of the Indian Journal of Forensic Sciences. He is now professor of forensic sciences and director of the Forensic Sciences Department of the government of Tamil Nadu state. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aSkull $xExamination. =650 \0$aSkull. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13245J.htm =LDR 04003nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13247J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13247J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13247J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR1 =082 04$a579.3$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReporting of Highly Individual Genetic Typing Results : $bA Practical Approach / $cDA Stoney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper considers the interpretation of serological typing data as a problem in forensic science, as opposed to a problem in population genetics or statistics. Controversies arising in this area are partly due to an overly narrow perspective that ignores basic forensic science principles. After an initial discussion of the special problem that deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) blood typing poses to forensic science, the three difficulties common to all the proposed interpretive methods are discussed. These are: predicting genotype incidence from allele frequencies, predicting frequencies for the joint occurrence of genotypes in a number of different genetic marker systems, and determining the appropriate population to use to measure the frequencies. The inability to test assumptions that are inherent in our routine methods is noted. This is a procedural weakness that unnecessarily limits the admissibility of DNA typing evidence in court. A practical solution to this problem is offered that begins with minimal assumptions. Initially a statement is made based on (1) how many reference samples the laboratory has typed and (2) how many of these samples show genotypes corresponding to the case samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood typing. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aEvidence interpretation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation. =650 \0$aSerology. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aEvidence interpretation. =653 20$aBlood typing. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aPopulation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13247J.htm =LDR 03886nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13248J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13248J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13248J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.8/732$223 =100 1\$aWalsh, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolation of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) from Saliva and Forensic Science Samples Containing Saliva / $cDJ Walsh, AC Corey, RW Cotton, L Forman, GL Herrin, CJ Word, DD Garner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSaliva and saliva-stained materials were examined as potential sources of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) for DNA analysis and identity testing. In this paper, the authors demonstrate that DNA was isolated and DNA banding patterns suitable for DNA typing were obtained from fresh saliva and various saliva-stained materials, such as envelopes, buccal swabs, gags, and cigarettes. Furthermore, DNA and DNA banding patterns were obtained from actual forensic evidentiary samples containing mixed saliva/semen stains. The DNA banding patterns obtained from saliva or saliva-stained material were indistinguishable from the patterns obtained from blood or hair from the same individual. Intact DNA was readily isolated and DNA banding patterns were obtained from saliva stored at −20°C and dried saliva stains stored under varying conditions. We conclude that saliva and saliva-stained material can be good sources of DNA for analysis and for DNA typing in certain forensic settings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aSaliva. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =700 1\$aCorey, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCotton, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForman, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerrin, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWord, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13248J.htm =LDR 03801nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13249J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13249J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13249J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aNaito, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aRibosomal Ribonucleic Acid (rRNA) Gene Typing for Species Identification / $cE Naito, K Dewa, H Ymanouchi, R Kominami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing of ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes was performed with a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for species identification. A variable region of the 28S ribosomal RNA gene was amplified with primers complementary to flanking sequences phylogenetically well conserved. The products of twelve animal DNAs (human, Japanese monkey, dog, cattle, pig, cat, rabbit, mouse, rat, chicken, frog, and fish) were separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, each revealing a few bands ranging from 150 to 100 base pairs. The band patterns obtained from each DNA sample differed in number and size, which indicates the applicability of the method to species identification. Samples containing either as little as 1 pg of DNA or degraded DNA of 0.2 to 0.5 kb in length were able to give detectable bands. Postmorten human tissue DNAs were tested as an example. They showed a pattern identicial to the human control one, which was distinct from those of the other animals examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrophoretic anomalies. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aRibosomal RNA gene rDNA. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aRibosomal RNA gene (rDNA) =700 1\$aDewa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYmanouchi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKominami, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13249J.htm =LDR 04541nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13250J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13250J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13250J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616.1/5$223 =100 1\$aLaber, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Four Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Extraction Protocols for DNA Yield and Variation in Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Sizes Under Varying Gel Conditions / $cTL Laber, JM O'Connor, JT Iverson, JA Liberty, DL Bergman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study originated from discussions and recommendations of the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) Four bloodstain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extraction protocols and five semen stain DNA extraction protocols were evaluated. Nine laboratories participated in the extraction of DNA from 20 bloodstains and 20 semen stains using each protocol. All blood and semen stains originated from a single donor and were prepared under uniform conditions to permit the direct comparison of DNA yields and restriction fragment lengths. The extracted DNA from approximately 600 bloodstains and 700 semen stains was quantified by yield gel analysis and a slot blot hybridization technique. The extracted DNA was digested and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) patterns were generated using three single-locus probes. The RFLP sizing data produced from the blood and semen stains were evaluated with respect to (1) DNA extraction method, (2) gel length, (3) agarose type, (4) presence or absence of ethidium bromide in the gel, and (5) fragment sizes obtained from DNA isolated directly from the donor's liquid blood. This study demonstrates conclusively that high-molecular-weight DNA can be isolated using either organic or nonorganic DNA extraction protocols and that the resulting RFLP sizes are highly reproducible regardless of gel length, agarose type, or presence/absence of ethidium bromide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonuclcic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA stain extractions. =650 \0$aExtractions. =650 \0$aFear of blood. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms RFLP. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonuclcic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) =653 20$aExtractions. =653 20$aDNA stain extractions. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSemen. =700 1\$aO'Connor, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIverson, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiberty, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBergman, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13250J.htm =LDR 03527nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13251J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13251J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13251J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a547/.7/028$223 =100 1\$aRodriguez-Calvo, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsoelectric Focusing of Human Hair Keratins : $bCorrelation with Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) Patterns and Effect of Cosmetic Treatments / $cMS Rodriguez-Calvo, A Carracedo, I Muñoz, L Concheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new isoelectric focusing (IEF) technique in polyacrylamide gels with 6M urea and 1.5% Nonidet P40 has been developed to characterize human hair samples. The phenotypes demonstrated with this procedure has been correlated with the sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) patterns described by other authors. The method described can be applied in the forensic science analysis of a single human hair. Using the same IEF technique we have studied the changes in electrophoretic patterns of cosmetically treated hair. The characteristics of the modifications observed and its utility in forensic science work are also discussed in this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrofocusing. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aNoncarboxymethylated keratins. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aKeratins. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aNoncarboxymethylated keratins. =700 1\$aCarracedo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuñoz, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConcheiro, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13251J.htm =LDR 04329nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13252J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13252J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13252J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a616.861$223 =100 1\$aBarron, SE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Ibuprofen on Ethanol Concentration and Elimination Rate / $cSE Barron, JR Perry, KE Ferslew. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPursuant to a recent driving under the influence (DUI) case, a medical study of six subjects was cited reporting that ibuprofen causes a decrease in the maximum rate of elimination of ethanol. Such a drug interaction is of significant forensic science interest and warrants further examination. This study investigates the effect of ibuprofen on ethanol elimination rate and ethanol concentration in nineteen volunteers. Volunteer subjects were randomly assigned to two groups administered either a placebo followed by ethanol or ibuprofen followed by ethanol. Subjects served as their own control. Blood ethanol concentrations were monitored every 30 to 60 min for up to 4 h with Intoximeter 3000 instruments. A blood sample was drawn at the final Intoximeter test and analyzed for ethanol and ibuprofen by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, respectively. The mean elimination rate (±SD) as calculated using Widmark's elimination factor was 0.018 ± 0.006 g/dL for ethanol and 0.017 ± 0.007 g/dL/h for ethanol with ibuprofen. Mean ethanol concentrations (g/dL ± SD) were: 0.095 ± 0.026 (ethanol) and 0.095 ± 0.033 (ethanol and ibuprofen) at 30 min; 0.077 ± 0.026 (ethanol) and 0.075 ± 0.031 (ethanol and ibuprofen) at 150 min; and 0.089 ± 0.025 (ethanol) and 0.087 ± 0.030 (ethanol and ibuprofen) overall. There was no statistically significant affect of ibuprofen on either the peak blood ethanol concentration or the ethanol elimination rate (p ≤ 0.001) These results reveal no evidence of a significant ethanol-ibuprofen interaction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood Alcohol Analysis. =650 \0$aBlood-Alcohol Concentrations. =650 \0$aBreath tests $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aIbuprofen. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIbuprofen. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBlood-alcohol concentrations. =700 1\$aPerry, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13252J.htm =LDR 03142nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13253J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13253J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13253J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aJanzen, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison Analysis of Illicit Cocaine Samples / $cKE Janzen, L Walter, AR Fernando. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid method for comparison analysis of illicit cocaine samples has been developed. The raw data are obtained by capillary gas chromatography using a nitrogenphosphorus detector. The area ratios of four alkaloids (tropacocaine, norcocaine, cis-cinnamoylcocaine, and trans-cinnamoylcocaine) to cocaine are calculated for each sample. These ratios are compiled in a computer database which allows easy comparison of samples and makes possible reliable conclusions regarding their commonality of origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography. =700 1\$aWalter, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFernando, AR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13253J.htm =LDR 03942nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13254J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13254J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13254J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aEnsing, JG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Gas Chromatographic Method for the Fingerprinting of Illicit Cocaine Samples / $cJG Ensing, C Racamy, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatographic (GC) fingerprint method, based on the presence or absence of six congeners, was developed for illicit cocaine samples. The fingerprint utilizes the relative abundances of these congeners towards each other, disregarding cocaine as the main constituent, and can be expressed numerically or graphically in the form of pictograms for rapid visual comparison. The method can be applied directly to a solution of the sample in chloroform, without previous workup procedures. More than 70 unrelated samples were analyzed and a great variation was observed in the parameter composition. On the other hand, a remarkable similarity could be seen between related samples. The GC fingerprint method may be considered an important contribution for sample comparison, as is exemplified by a subdivision of the analyzed samples in different categories, based on the number and types of congeners found. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine congeners. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug trafficking. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic chemistry. =650 \0$aSample comparison. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCocaine congeners. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aSample comparison. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aDrug trafficking. =700 1\$aRacamy, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13254J.htm =LDR 02953nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13255J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13255J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13255J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.60724$223 =100 1\$aEnsing, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Empore C-8 Extraction Disks for Screening Urine in Systematic Toxicological Analysis / $cK Ensing, JP Franke, A Temmink, X-H Chen, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase extraction (SPE) by means of disposable columns has become a widely accepted technique for sample pretreatment in toxicology, both for directed analyses and for screening analyses. However, the sample capacity in SPE is usually limited to a few millilitres. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aDrug identification. =700 1\$aFranke, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTemmink, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, X-H., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13255J.htm =LDR 04161nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13256J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13256J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13256J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a547.7/046$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFourier Transform Infrared Analyses of Some Particulate Drug Mixtures Using a Diamond Anvil Cell with a Beam Condenser and an Infrared Microscope / $cEM Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the diamond anvil cell (DAC) has been used in many forensic science laboratories for the analysis of trace evidence, few applications of this technique for the analysis of controlled substances have been reported. This may be due to both an unfamiliarity on the part of forensic drug chemists with this accessory and the nature and quality of spectra that result from use of a DAC on a dispersive instrument. Along with low energy throughput, which results in relatively high noise levels, strong broad diamond absorptions occur. With the use of a Fourier transform infrared instrument, these do not present a problem and nanogram quantities of materials can be analyzed when the DAC is used with an infrared microscope. Since single crystals can be sampled with the DAC, simple physical separations (involving particle-picking) can be used in certain cases to isolate drugs from particulate mixtures for infrared analysis. This method is especially useful for some "difficult" mixtures and residues, and several examples of such analyses involving samples of forensic science interest are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiamond anvil cell. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy $xCongresses. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared microscope. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aParticle-picking. =650 \0$aPolymers $xAnalysis $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymers $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aDiamond anvil cell. =653 20$aInfrared microscope. =653 20$aParticle-picking. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13256J.htm =LDR 04243nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13257J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13257J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13257J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a544/.956$223 =100 1\$aChiong, DM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis and Identification of Steroids / $cDM Chiong, E Consuegra-Rodriguez, JR Almirall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn October 1987, anabolic steroids were controlled under Schedule IV of Florida State Statute 893. This study was designed to establish a method of analysis and identification of evidentiary cases. Spot tests, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance (FT-NMR), thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and extractions were performed on standard and pharmaceutical steroids. Mandelin's accompanied by the sulfuric acid test was found to provide the best indication of a steroid among the following four spot tests performed: sulfuric acid, napthol-sulfuric acid, Liebermann's, and Mandelin's. TLC was successfully performed on the steroid samples using two different eluent systems: TP and TQ. GC/MS was a very useful method of analysis applicable to most steroids, with only a few exceptions. FT-IR spectra were found to match the spectra from the literature for all the standards tested. The combination of the above techniques was used successfully to identify all the standards tested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aFourier transform-infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform-nuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectroscopy. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aSpot tests. =650 \0$aSteroids. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSteroids. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectroscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform-infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform-nuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aSpot tests. =700 1\$aConsuegra-Rodriguez, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13257J.htm =LDR 04039nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13258J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13258J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13258J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC457 =082 04$a621.36/2$223 =100 1\$aBy, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aFourier Transform Infrared/Raman Differentiation and Characterization of Cis- and Trans-2,5-Dimethoxy-4,β-Dimethyl-β'-Nitrostyrenes : $bPrecursors to the Street Drug STP / $cA By, GA Neville, HF Shurvell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFourier transform Raman and infrared spectra of pure cis(Z)- and trans(E)- 2,5-dimethoxy-4,β-dimethyl-β-nitrostyrene (precursors of the psychotomimetic street drug STP or DOM) were recorded in the solid state. The spectra show characteristic features of the ethylene moiety and of the aryl and nitro substituents which permit ready differentiation and identification of these isomers. A very strong Raman line at 1670 cm−1 from the cis isomer for the C=C stretching mode, in comparison with a strong Raman line at 1641 cm−1 for the trans isomer, affords primary differentiation of these substances. A second characteristic, of both the Raman and infrared (IR) spectra, is that the frequency of the strong symmetric nitro (NO2) stretching band is about 40 cm−1 higher in the cis (1346 cm−1) than the trans isomer (1301 cm−1) All major IR and Raman bands are reported and given vibrational assignments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCisZ-β,methyl-β-nitrostyrene. =650 \0$aInfrared spectrometry. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared technology. =650 \0$aOptics. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aRaman Spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTrans(E)-Β-Methyl-Β-Nitrostyrene. =650 \0$aTransE-β-methyl-β-nitrostyrene. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aCis(Z)-β,methyl-β-nitrostyrene. =653 20$aTrans(E)-β-methyl-β-nitrostyrene. =653 20$aRaman spectrometry. =653 20$aInfrared spectrometry. =700 1\$aNeville, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShurvell, HF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13258J.htm =LDR 04109nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13259J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13259J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13259J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aSoine, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Side Chain Isomers of Ring-Substituted Amphetamines Using Gas Chromatography/Infrared/Mass Spectrometry (GC/IR/MS) / $cWH Soine, W Duncan, R Lambert, R Middleberg, H Finley, DJ O'Neil. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommon analytical methods used for identifying samples obtained from clandestine laboratories were evaluated for their ability to differentiate between possible amphetamine isomers and homologs. A series of ring-substituted (4-methyl, 4-methoxy, and 3,4-methylenedioxy) amphetamine and N-methylphenethylamine isomers was analyzed using color tests, thin-layer chromatography, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and GC/infrared (GC/IR) The N-acetyl derivatives of the isomers were analyzed using GC/IR/MS. GC/IR/MS readily differentiated the 4-methylphenylalkylamine isomers. MS and IR spectra were also obtained for each pair of the 4-methoxyphenylalkylamine isomers and the 3,4-methylenedioxyphenylalkylamine isomers, but differentiation via GC/IR/MS was difficult. The N-acetyl derivatives of each pair of isomers could be readily differentiated using GC/IR/MS. Good library researchable spectra for N-acetylamphetamine could be obtained for IR identification with 10 ng (on-column) and MS identification with 2 ng. The spectrometrically independent IR and MS data obtained for the N-acetyl derivatives indicated that the combination of GC/IR/MS can add a significant level of confidence in the analysis of ring-substituted arylalkylamines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aIsomers. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aIsomers. =700 1\$aDuncan, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambert, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiddleberg, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinley, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Neil, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13259J.htm =LDR 03771nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13260J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13260J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13260J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a541.3/724$223 =100 1\$aMerrill, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Ballpoint Pen Inks by Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Spectrometry / $cRA Merrill, EG Bartick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe primary method for the analysis of inks is thin-layer chromatography (TLC), which only permits comparison of dye components. Studies have been done on the usefulness of diffuse reflectance (DR) with Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometry, using a direct deposit sampling technique for the analysis of ballpoint pen inks. This technique allows screening of a composite ink as a whole, including its dye components, resins, and other additives. A total of 184 ink samples were analyzed by FT-IR, and searchable spectral libraries were created of both whole and extracted inks. The results indicate that the additional information provided by the DR analysis, combined with the complementary information from the TLC analysis, provides enhanced value to the forensic examination of inks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint pen ink. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aInfrared Spectrometry. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aResins. =650 \0$aSpectral Library. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \7$aSPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aBallpoint pen ink. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aInfrared spectrometry. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aResins. =653 20$aSpectral library. =700 1\$aBartick, EG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13260J.htm =LDR 03361nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13261J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13261J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13261J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Paint Coat Characteristics Produced by Spray Paints from Shaken and Nonshaken Spray Cans / $cA Zeichner, N Levin, E Landau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe influence of shaking spray paint cans, prior to spraying, on the characteristics of the obtained paint coatings was studied. It was found that large variations in the characteristics of sprayed paint coatings can be obtained, depending on whether the cans were shaken before the spray was applied. Therefore, care should be taken in interpretation of the results obtained in comparison of paint when spray paints are involved. To account for the obtained results, the mechanism of spraying with unshaken spray cans was studied using both X-ray radiography of spray paints during spraying and simulated experiments with sand suspensions in water. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGlass $xIdentification. =650 \0$aPaint $xIdentification. =650 \0$aPaints. =650 \0$aSpray Paints. =650 \0$aX-Ray Analysis. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaints. =653 20$aSpray paints. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLandau, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13261J.htm =LDR 04163nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13262J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13262J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13262J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a596/.0471$223 =100 1\$aAdams, VI., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeck Injuries : $bI. Occipitoatlantal Dislocation-A Pathologic Study of Twelve Traffic Fatalities / $cVI Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwelve of 155 persons killed in traffic crashes had occipitoatlantal dislocations. Nine were vehicular occupants, 2 were cyclists, and one was a pedestrian. The dislocations involved various combinations of lacerations of the alar ligaments, the occipitoatlantal joint capsules, the dura mater, the tectorial membrane, the rectus capitis muscles, and the suboccipital muscles. In 2 instances, an occipital condyle failed instead of the corresponding alar ligament, producing condyle fractures. Atlas ring fractures occurred in 3 instances. Axial and subaxial cervical trauma were uncommon. Facial or mandibular fractures occurred in a majority of cases, vault skull fractures were uncommon, and basilar fractures were absent. Pontomedullary brainstem lacerations occurred in 9 of the 12, and 4 had midbrain lacerations. The majority of the victims succumbed to acute neurogenic shock as the sole or the major mechanism of death. The biomechanical basis for occipitoatlantal dislocation is discussed, and the author suggests that distraction, in concert with variable combinations of extension, rotation, and posterior translation is responsible for occipitoatlantal dislocations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal and comparative anatomy. =650 \0$aCraniocervical dislocations. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aNeck. =650 \0$aNeurogenic shock. =650 \0$aOccipitoatlantal dislocations. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aSkeleton $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aSpine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aOccipitoatlantal dislocations. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aNeck. =653 20$aSpine. =653 20$aCraniocervical dislocations. =653 20$aNeurogenic shock. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13262J.htm =LDR 03883nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13263J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13263J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13263J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ470 =082 04$a618.92/6$223 =100 1\$aAdams, VI., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeck Injuries : $bII. Atlantoaxial Dislocation-A Pathologic Study of 14 Traffic Fatalities / $cVI Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aC1-C2 vertebral dislocations have not been commonly recognized at autopsy. Among 66 subjects with neck injuries, drawn from a series of 155 traffic fatalities, were 14 with injuries at the level of the atlantoaxial motion segment, ranging in age from 8 months to 93 years. Thirteen had sprains or lacerations of the atlantoaxial facet joints, and one had a healed C1 fracture. Six of the 14 had odontoid fractures. None had transverse ligament lacerations. Injuries of the alar ligaments and the tectorial membrane were frequent. Only 3 subjects had subaxial cervical injury. All 14 had evidence of impact to the head or neck. Four had fractures of the mandible or facial bones, and 5 had skull fractures. Subdural and subarachnoid hemorrhages were found in 7 and 6, respectively. Brainstem lacerations were not uncommon, but only one had a pontomedullary laceration. Spinomedullary cord injuries occurred in 5. Acute neurogenic shock was the major mechanism of death in 9 of the 14, including 5 with major cardiovascular lacerations. Delayed effects of craniocerebral trauma accounted for the majority of the remainder. The biomechanical mechanisms are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtlantoaxial dislocation. =650 \0$aCentral nervous system. =650 \0$aCraniocervical dislocation. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accident. =650 \0$aNeurogenic shock. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCentral nervous system. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accident. =653 20$aCraniocervical dislocation. =653 20$aAtlantoaxial dislocation. =653 20$aNeurogenic shock. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13263J.htm =LDR 03597nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13264J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13264J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13264J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF173.J85 =082 04$a150.19/54$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aReligion, Political Leadership, Charisma, and Mental Illness : $bThe Strange Story of Louis Riel / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLouis Riel, a French Canadian half-breed, was hanged for high treason in 1885 in perhaps the most famous criminal case in Canadian history, with ramifications still felt today. Depending on one's ethnic orientation, he has been viewed as a madman, a saint, or a martyr. Despite evidence of mental illness, a defense of insanity was rejected. The Riel phenomenon illustrates the interaction of charisma, religiosity, political leadership, and mental illness and exemplifies a circumstance under which a mentally ill individual can be accepted as a political leader and prophet. This paper (1) reviews the history of the case (excluding the trial itself), analyses from psychiatrists published as early as 1887, and succeeding historical commentary; (2) documents the nature of Riel's mental illness; and (3) discusses the issue of the charismatic mentally ill leader. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBipolar disorder. =650 \0$aCharisma. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aMegalomania. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aReligiosity. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =653 20$aMegalomania. =653 20$aCharisma. =653 20$aReligiosity. =653 20$aBipolar disorder. =653 20$aCanadian history. =653 20$aRiel. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13264J.htm =LDR 03111nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13265J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13265J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13265J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.R48 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMin, J-X., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Trauma and Cause of Death to Accident Reconstruction : $bA Case of a Flight Accident Report / $cJ-X Min, M-Z Jia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports on the disaster that occurred after a flight was hijacked at Baiyuen International Airport in Guangzhou, China, on Tuesday, 2 Oct. 1990. The authors show the results of analyses for the causes of death and trauma and compare the disaster with several previous flight accidents that have occurred in China. The authors show, with the analysis on this accident, the possibility and reliability of reconstructing a disaster by medicolegal investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident reconstruction. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aAccident reconstruction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aJia, M-Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13265J.htm =LDR 03604nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13266J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13266J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13266J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL362 =082 04$a592$223 =100 1\$aBlackett, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBig Game Species Identification by Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Probes / $cRS Blackett, P Keim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecies identification is important in many big game forensic science cases but cannot always be accomplished because of the lack of adequate techniques. The authors have developed deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) probes for elk, deer, and antelope by isolating highly repeated satellite sequences. These DNA probes distinguish among deer, elk, and antelope, although not between different species of deer. Because of the high number of sequence copies per genome, these probes are extremely sensitive, requiring less than 10 ng of total genomic DNA. The developmental protocol for these probes is relatively simple and is applicable to many other species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAquatic fauna. =650 \0$aBig game animals. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aFreshwater animals $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aFreshwater animals. =650 \0$aIdentification keys. =650 \0$aInvertebrata. =650 \0$aInvertebrates. =650 \0$aSatellite sequences. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aSpecies. =650 \0$aTaxanomy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aBig game animals. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aWildlife. =653 20$aSatellite sequences. =700 1\$aKeim, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13266J.htm =LDR 03819nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13267J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13267J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13267J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH42 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Storage Conditions on Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Analysis of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Bound to Positively Charged Nylon Membranes / $cAM Giusti, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to generate an autoradiogram from deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) immobilized on a positively charged nylon membrane could be compromised by the storage conditions of the membrane. HaeIII-digested human DNA was size fractionated and transferred to two types of positively charged nylon membranes. The membranes were stored at −20°C, 4°C, and ambient temperature and humidity for times ranging from 1 day to 13 weeks, then hybridized to variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) probes to examine the effect of the storage conditions on the membrane-bound DNAs. It was shown that such membranes could be successfully hybridized and rehybridized if they were stored at −20 or 4°C, but storage under ambient conditions reduced or eliminated the likelihood of successful hybridization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreeding. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aHeredity. =650 \0$aHybridisation. =650 \0$aHybridization. =650 \0$aNylon membranes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =650 \0$aStorage conditions. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aHybridization. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphisms. =653 20$aStorage conditions. =653 20$aNylon membranes. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13267J.htm =LDR 03508nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13268J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13268J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13268J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aGuo, Y-C., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization Method for Fingerprints on Skin by Impression on a Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Semirigid Sheet / $cY-C Guo, L-P Xing. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBased on the phenomenon that static electricity attracts dust, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) semirigid sheet coated with printing ink was used to visualize impressions of fingerprints on the skin of living and dead bodies. Compared with visualization methods for perspiration fingerprints, this method recovers better images for a longer time after the fingerprint has been deposited on skin. Fingerprints transferred to the PET sheet are photographed with sidelighting using an ordinary light source. For fingerprints that yield inadequate contrast, an argon-ion laser can be used to improve the contrast. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnxiety $xPhysiological aspects. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFingerprint-Verfahren. =650 \0$aGalvanic skin response. =650 \0$aPalm (Anatomy) $xSecretions. =650 \0$aPalm Anatomy $xSecretions. =650 \0$aPolyethylene terephthalate. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aStatic Electricity. =650 \0$aSweat glands $xSecretions. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aPolyethylene terephthalate. =653 20$aStatic electricity. =700 1\$aXing, L-P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13268J.htm =LDR 02814nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13269J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13269J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13269J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a621.353$223 =100 1\$aHarris, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopments in the Analysis of Writing Inks on Questioned Documents / $cJ Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe development of a 1-mm-diameter micro-hole punch allowing for the rapid collection of paper plugs from documents bearing questioned inks is presented. The Drummond Digital Microdispenser is also described, highlighting its advantages over other extracting and spotting techniques used in forensic ink analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aPunches. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aPunches. =653 20$aExtraction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13269J.htm =LDR 03484nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS13270J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13270J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13270J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.9.C6 =082 04$a620.1/18$223 =100 1\$aWhite, GW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple High-Pressure Anvil and Template Device for the Production of Infrared Spectra from Microfiber Samples / $cGW White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInfrared spectra were obtained from single microfibers using a specifically designed anvil and template to preflatten the fiber perpendicular to the infrared (IR) path. A series of IR spectra of fibers from the Collaborative Testing Service (CTS) reference Collection of Synthetic Fibers has been produced to demonstrate the technique and provide a basis for others in possession of CTS fibers to compare techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetate. =650 \0$aAcrylic. =650 \0$aAnvil. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectra. =650 \0$aMicroinfrared spectra. =650 \0$aModacrylic. =650 \0$aNylon. =650 \0$aPolyester. =650 \0$aPolyethylene. =650 \0$aPolypropylene. =650 \0$aRayon. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInfrared spectra. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aAnvil. =653 20$aMicroinfrared spectra. =653 20$aAcrylic. =653 20$aModacrylic. =653 20$aNylon. =653 20$aPolyester. =653 20$aPolyethylene. =653 20$aRayon. =653 20$aAcetate. =653 20$aPolypropylene. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13270J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13271J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13271J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13271J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB48.5 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aBudgett, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Abbott Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay (FPIA) and Roche Radioimmunoassay for the Analyses of Cannabinoids in Urine Specimens / $cWT Budgett, B Levine, A Xu, ML Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAbbott fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) and Roche Abuscreen radioimmunoassay (RIA) were compared qualitatively with 142 urine specimens containing 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid. Similar qualitative results were obtained in 132 specimens. When discrepent results were observed, all negative results were within 20% of the 100 ng/mL cut-off. We concluded that FPIA and RIA give comparable results to each other. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aChromatography, Gas. =650 \0$aFluorometry. =650 \0$aHormones $xanalysis. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13271J.htm =LDR 03443nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13272J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13272J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13272J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aLarsen, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDirect Analysis for Cocaine in Urine by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Using a Column-Switching Technique / $cAK Larsen, IR Tebbett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of urine for the presence of drugs generally requires that the drug be first extracted from relatively large concentrations of endogenous compounds. By replacing the injection loop with a loop incorporating a cyano precolumn, urine can be injected directly onto the high-performance liquid chromatograph. Interfering compounds are washed off of the precolumn, with the valve in the load position. When the valve is then switched to inject, the mobile phase elutes the cocaine from the precolumn onto the analytical column. A preliminary identification of cocaine and benzoylecgonine can be made using this technique, which requires 100 μL of sample and has a detection limit of 10 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aColumn switching. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aColumn switching. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aTebbett, IR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13272J.htm =LDR 02791nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13273J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13273J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13273J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1071 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aKohr, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aElevator Surfing : $bA Deadly New Form of Joyriding / $cRM Kohr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new form of joyride, on top of an elevator as it moves up and down the elevator shaft, has surfaced on college campuses and in housing and apartment complexes with elevators. This practice is called "elevator surfing," and an illustrative case is presented, which is believed to be the first such report in the medical literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aElevator surfing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuffocation. =650 \0$aViolent deaths. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aElevator surfing. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13273J.htm =LDR 02882nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13274J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13274J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13274J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL835 =082 04$a612/.1181$223 =100 1\$aAn, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Dissecting Aneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery with Delayed Symptoms Following Facial Impact / $cTL An. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatal dissecting aneurysm of the internal carotid artery occurred in a 16-year-old male following facial impact in an automobile accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiovascular system. =650 \0$aCirculatory system. =650 \0$aDissecting Aneurysm. =650 \0$aFacial Injuries. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aInternal Carotid Artery. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVascular system. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aCardiovascular system. =653 20$aDissecting aneurysm. =653 20$aInternal carotid artery. =653 20$aFacial injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13274J.htm =LDR 03137nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13275J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13275J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13275J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD461 =082 04$a623.4/52$223 =100 1\$aWhite, GM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Explosive Drug Case / $cGM White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs part of an investigation into a homicide, a white crystalline substance was found in a safe. The substance was submitted to the laboratory as a drug sample. Subsequent analysis proved the material to be triacetonetriperoxide (TATP), which is highly explosive. The results of analyses utilizing mass spectrometry, infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometry, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDXA), and gas chromatography are given, along with the circumstances leading to the discovery that the material was explosive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosive Agents $xanalysis. =650 \0$aExplosives, Military $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aNitrogen Compounds $xchemical synthesis. =650 \0$aTriacetonetriperoxide TATP. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTriacetonetriperoxide (TATP) =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13275J.htm =LDR 03317nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13276J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13276J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13276J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aCapannesi, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Identification : $bA Case of a Fatal Hunting Accident Resolved by Comparison of Lead Shot Using Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis / $cG Capannesi, AF Sedda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBullet identification by chemical analysis often provides a powerful clue in forensic science. A case is reported in which a hunting accident was resolved by using instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) for direct comparison of the trace element content in lead shot. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullet identification. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xpsychology. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aInstrumental Neutron Activation Analysis. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aInstrumental neutron activation analysis. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aBullet identification. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aSedda, AF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13276J.htm =LDR 03505nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13277J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13277J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13277J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.T57 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Tire Imprint Evidence / $cPR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis slim book consisting of 20 short chapters deals with a very important topic and will undoubtedly be of some value to criminalist and investigator alike. The author, a retired tire tread designer with several years of experience in helping investigators locate candidate tires capable of making certain tracks and in interpreting casework exhibits, could be expected to contribute the definitive work on the subject. The latter this book is not. There is not a great deal presented that experienced forensic scientists have not learned from casework experience, readings scattered among diverse sources, and, perhaps visits to tire manufacturing facilities. There seems to be no question that Mr. McDonald knows much of forensic science relevance that he could teach us about tires. One would have hoped that some of this expertise could be made available to criminalists. Very little that is not already known to experienced criminalists is shared in this volume. This is probably not a book that will remain on the criminalist's bookshelf. Although it may provide some useful new information for many criminalists, this new information is likely to be mastered in one reading. This is not a reference work. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aMotor vehicles $xTires $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13277J.htm =LDR 02480nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13278J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13278J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13278J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9067.H6 =082 04$a364.1/523/083$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of When Children Kill : $bThe Dynamics of Homicide / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen Children Kill provides an immense amount of data and singular vignettes concerning homicides committed by people under the age of 18--roughly 2000 a year in the United States or about 10% of the total. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJuvenile homicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13278J.htm =LDR 02744nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13279J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13279J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13279J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP221 =082 04$a414$223 =100 1\$aLadefoged, P., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Acoustics of Crime : $bThe New Science of Forensic Phonetics / $cP Ladefoged. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 2 (March 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an excellent book by a leader in the field. Professor Hollien has been conducting research in some aspects of forensic phonetics (notably speaker identification) for almost a quarter of a century. He writes well and explains complex topics in a way that a layman can grasp easily. Any lawyer, law enforcement officer, scientist, or criminal who is concerned with. acoustic evidence will profit from a thorough reading of this book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhonetic sciences. =650 \0$aPhonetics $vHandbooks, manual. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13279J.htm =LDR 04039nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13281J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13281J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13281J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC566 =082 04$a616.86/32061$223 =100 1\$aLe, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aOccupational Exposure to Cocaine Involving Crime Lab Personnel / $cSD Le, RW Taylor, D Vidal, JJ Lovas, E Ting, SD Le. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possibility of exposure to cocaine as a result of analyzing it or handling material contaminated by it has been a major concern of laboratory personnel. Several different work environments and simulated situations were examined to assess the likelihood of this type of exposure occurring. Urine specimens were collected and evaluated for cocaine and benzoylecgonine using the Syva ETS System (EMIT) Each specimen was analyzed for the two substances using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Urine specimens of laboratory-management personnel not working with drug samples showed no trace of cocaine or benzoylecgonine. A urinary benzoylecgonine level of 227 ng/mL was found in the specimen from one narcotics criminalist who was working on a routine case of 2 kilos of cocaine hydrochloride in the Narcotics Laboratory. A maximal urinary benzoylecgonine concentration of 1570 ng/mL was determined in the urine specimen from one narcotics criminalist who was sampling a case containing 50 kilos of cocaine hydrochloride over a period of 3 h. Decreasing the levels of airborne cocaine dust appears to minimize the amount of cocaine absorbed by the criminalists. Gloves, face masks, and goggles prove to be effective in minimizing exposure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir pump. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aImpinger. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aToxicology exposure. =653 10$aToxicology exposure. =653 20$aNarcotics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aImpinger. =653 20$aAir pump. =700 1\$aTaylor, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVidal, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLovas, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTing, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLe, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13281J.htm =LDR 03243nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13282J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13282J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13282J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP905 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aMoeller, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Quantitation of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and 11-Nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH) in Serum by GC/MS Using Deuterated Internal Standards and Its Application to a Smoking Study and Forensic Cases / $cMR Moeller, G Doerr, S Warth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b51. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new procedure for the simultaneous detection of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and its major metabolite, 11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH) in serum has been evaluated. The method combines rapid, efficient, solid-phase extraction and simple derivatization by methylation. Analysis and quantitation is performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using deuterated cannabinoids as internal standards (IS) Reproducibility and sensitivity of the method are good. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aDoerr, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarth, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13282J.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13283J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13283J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13283J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/.002/02$223 =100 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aImpact of Tropical Conditions on Thin Layer Chromatography in Analytical Toxicology : $bHigh Temperatures and Moderate Humidities / $cRA de Zeeuw, JP Franke, E Dik, W ten Dolle, BL Kam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe impact of high temperatures (24 to 39°C) and low to moderately high humidities (20 to 70%) on the applicability of TLC systems for drug identification was studied during a 6 month climatologic cycle in Burkina Faso (West Africa) In general, the Rf values as observed on the plates were found to be substantially affected as compared with values obtained at temperate climates. Some TLC systems were more affected than others and the largest deviations of up to 30 Rf units were at low humidities. Tropical conditions also had a negative effect on the reproducibility of Rf values. However, when an Rf-correction procedure was applied, using reference mixtures of known drugs on each plate, accuracy as well as reproducibility of the resulting Rfc values were drastically improved and data thus corrected were found to be compatible with existing TLC data bases developed under moderate climatological conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology. =650 \0$aClimatic conditions. =650 \0$aRelative humidity. =650 \0$aScreening. =650 \0$aTemperature. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTLC. =653 20$aScreening. =653 20$aAnalytical toxicology. =653 20$aTemperature. =653 20$aRelative humidity. =653 20$aClimatic conditions. =700 1\$aFranke, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDik, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aten Dolle, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKam, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13283J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13284J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13284J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13284J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aBriglia, EJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of Ethanol in Postmortem Blood Specimens / $cEJ Briglia, JH Bidanset, LA Dal Cortivo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthanol was determined by gas chromatography in a variety of tissues and body fluids secured at autopsy in 61 cases. The specimens tested included right and left heart blood, femoral blood, pericardial fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, vitreous humor, urine, stomach contents, and brain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood specimens. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aPostmortem blood specimens. =700 1\$aBidanset, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDal Cortivo, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13284J.htm =LDR 03563nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13285J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13285J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13285J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK656 =082 04$a617.6/92$223 =100 1\$aHarding, PM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Dentures and Denture Adhesives on Mouth Alcohol Retention / $cPM Harding, MC McMurray, RH Laessig, DO Simley, PJ Correll, JK Tsunehiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 24 alcohol-free, denture-wearing subjects were tested for mouth-alcohol retention times with an Intoxilyzer™ 5000. The subjects were given 30 mL doses of 80 proof brandy to swish in their mouths without swallowing for 2 min prior to expectorating the dose. Subjects were tested under three conditions: 1) with dentures removed, 2) with dentures held loosely in place without an adhesive, and 3) with dentures plus an adhesive. Beyond 20 min following expectoration, mouth alcohol made no significant contribution to the apparent breath alcohol concentration (BrAC), with trace (≤0.01 g/210 L) readings found in only two of the subjects. Denture use, both with and without the concurrent use of adhesives does not significantly affect BrAC as long as a pretest alcohol deprivation period of 20 min is observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol testing. =650 \0$aDentures. =650 \0$aMouth alcohol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol testing. =653 20$aMouth alcohol. =653 20$aDentures. =700 1\$aMcMurray, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaessig, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSimley, DO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorrell, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsunehiro, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13285J.htm =LDR 03648nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13286J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13286J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13286J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM301.15 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aWagner, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsphyxial Deaths from the Recreational Use of Nitrous Oxide / $cSA Wagner, MA Clark, DL Wesche, DJ Doedens, AW Lloyd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recreational use of nitrous oxide is widespread. Nitrous oxide for recreational use is usually obtained from anesthesia tanks or whipped-cream machine chargers or cans. Twenty previously described deaths associated with recreational nitrous-oxide use describe anesthesia tanks and whipped-cream machine dispensors as a source. Five deaths associated with nitrous oxide use are presented; two involving whipped-cream cannisters as the source, two involving anesthesia tanks, and one involving a racing fuel tank as a source of nitrous oxide. Autopsy findings in our cases were subtle or negative, but usually suggestive of asphyxia. Through a laboratory simulation, we have confirmed that nitrous oxide displaces oxygen in a closed space, which probably leads to asphyxia. A review of the literature, neuropharmacology, and pathophysiology of nitrous oxide use is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aNitrous oxide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aNitrous oxide. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWesche, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoedens, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLloyd, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13286J.htm =LDR 03421nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13287J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13287J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13287J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8699.U5 =082 04$a364.660973$223 =100 1\$aMellen, PF., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrocution : $bA Review of 155 Cases with Emphasis on Human Factors / $cPF Mellen, VW Weedn, G Kao, PF Mellen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 155 cases of electrocution were investigated to determine the role of human factors, such as carelessness and intoxication, as contributions. The cases were retrieved by computer conding from the repository of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, covering the period 1955-1988. The cases are predominantly of military origin. Cases were divided into low-voltage electrocution (N = 47), high-voltage electrocution (N = 79), lightning strikes (N = 16), and unclassified (N = 13) For each group, data is presented on the circumstances of the incident and the pathologic and toxicologic findings. Blatant carelessness, misuse or improper maintenance of equipment, and intoxication are analyzed as contributory factors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aHuman factors. =650 \0$aLightning. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology electrocution. =653 10$aPathology and biology electrocution. =653 20$aLightning. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aHuman factors. =653 20$aAlcohol. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKao, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMellen, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13287J.htm =LDR 02820nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13288J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13288J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13288J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aBallistic Characteristics of Shot Shell Buffer / $cB Randall, P Newby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany modern buckshot and larger diameter bird shot shotgun shells currently contain granulated plastic shot buffer. The presence of granulated buffer at a shooting scene provides valuable and immediate evidence of the general type of weapon and ammunition used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShot shell buffer. =650 \0$aShotguns. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShotguns. =653 20$aShot shell buffer. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aNewby, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13288J.htm =LDR 03476nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13289J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13289J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13289J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Smokeless Powder Flakes from Fired Cartridge Cases and from Discharge Patterns on Clothing / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShooting experiments over short distances (30 to 50 cm) deposited apparently non-burnt and partially burned flakes of smokeless powder propellants on clothing around the bullet holes. An approach was made to compare the propellant particles recovered from the clothing with those from a particular cartridge. Evidence of this kind may help the police to identify a shooter in cases when weapon or bullet or both are not found. Gas chromatography and high-pressure liquid chromatography were the analytical techniques used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearm investigations. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPropellant analysis. =650 \0$aSmokeloss powder. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFirearm investigations. =653 20$aPropellant analysis. =653 20$aSmokeloss powder. =653 20$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13289J.htm =LDR 03221nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13290J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13290J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13290J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612.7/99$223 =100 1\$aDeGaetano, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aFungal Tunneling of Hair from a Buried Body / $cDH DeGaetano, JB Kempton, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTunnels produced in human head hair by fungal hyphae were examined with a light microscope and with a scanning electron microscope. The tunnels had small diameters and exhibited minimal branching. The use of a backscattered electron detector facilitated the locating of the openings of the tunnels in the surfaces of the hairs. In the backscattered electron image, tunnel openings appeared as dark spots. The tunneling hyphae did not show a preference for a particular location for entering the shaft of the hair. Some hyphae penetrated under the free edges of the cuticular scales, while others burrowed through the surfaces of the scales. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFungus. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHead. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aHysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFungus. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aTunnels. =700 1\$aKempton, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13290J.htm =LDR 03179nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13291J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13291J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13291J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17$223 =100 1\$aNeson, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Microscopic Comparison of Fresh and Burned Bone / $cR Neson, R Neson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamination of miscrostructure of human bone is useful in estimating age at death in forensic science cases. This technique has been tested and is well accepted, however samples of burned bone may complicate analysis because of possible changes in the microstructure occurring during the burning process. In a comparison of fresh and burned ground thin sections taken from midshaft femorae of eight dissecting-room cadavers of known age and sex, this study finds significant shrinkage of microstructural elements through the burning process. These results are compared to previous work on the subject, which found the microstructural elements to increase through the burning process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aBurned bone. =650 \0$aOsteon. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aOsteon. =653 20$aAge determination. =653 20$aBurned bone. =700 1\$aNeson, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13291J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13292J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13292J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13292J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.E95 =082 04$a572.6$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Age from a Tooth by Means of Racemization of an Amino Acid, Especially Aspartic Acid-Comparison of Enamel and Dentin / $cS Ohtani, K Yamamoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a study of age estimation from teeth by means of measuring racemization of aspartic acid (Asp), a representative amino acid, the accuracy of data from enamel and dentin in the same tooth was compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAmino acid racemization. =650 \0$aDentin. =650 \0$aEnamel. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aAmino acid racemization. =653 20$aEnamel. =653 20$aDentin. =700 1\$aYamamoto, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13292J.htm =LDR 02939nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13293J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13293J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13293J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF2821 =082 04$a982.01$223 =100 1\$aMittler, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination in Subadults Using Auricular Surface Morphology : $bA Forensic Science Perspective / $cDM Mittler, SG Sheridan, SG Sheridan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of sex in subadult skeletons remains a problem for several areas of biological anthropology. To date, univariate and multivariate assessments of sex in the young using adult indicators have failed to produce reliable results. However, research in this area continues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuricular surface. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAuricular surface. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSex determination. =700 1\$aSheridan, SG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSheridan, SG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13293J.htm =LDR 03025nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13294J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13294J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13294J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aLi, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Fingerprint Detection Under Background Light Interference / $cW Li, c Ma, H Jiang, C Wu, Z Lu, B Wang, B Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gateable, image-intensified laser system that permits detection of latent fingerprints under high background light is described. The system is intended for crime-scene work and for daylight conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aGated imaging. =700 1\$aMa, c., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJiang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLu, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13294J.htm =LDR 03684nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13295J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13295J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13295J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR145 =082 04$a770/.28$223 =100 1\$aHarris, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Photography and Nighttime Visibility Issues / $cJL Harris, JL Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotographic demonstrative evidence can be of great value in bringing an understanding to the court regarding visibility issues involved in a nighttime scene. However, there are a number of criteria that must be satisfied to ensure the results accurately represent the visibility conditions. The use of a slide duplicating film results in good contrast fidelity and an extended luminance range. With appropriate calibration, the resulting slides can be projected with neutral-density filters used to reduce the projector output such that the luminance of the screen image is made equal to the luminance that would have existed at the scene. This is important because the thresholds of vision are heavily dependent upon adaptation level. Angular fidelity is achieved by calculating the viewing distance, which will give all scene objects their true angular size. A procedure is described that allows a numerical evaluation of the fidelity of the resulting projected images with respect to threshold observation of scene detail. This numerical evaluation procedure may also be useful in seeking the exclusion of nighttime photos that do not meet the criteria. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aNighttime photography. =650 \0$aPhotographic fidelity. =650 \0$aVisibility. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aNighttime photography. =653 20$aVisibility. =653 20$aPhotographic fidelity. =700 1\$aHarris, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13295J.htm =LDR 02800nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13296J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13296J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13296J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211.7 =082 04$a302.2/244$223 =100 1\$aHanna, GA., $eauthor. =245 10$aArt Forgery : $bThe Role of the Document Examiner / $cGA Hanna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArt fraud constitutes a new area of investigation. Consequently, the legal profession is exploring the use of various fields of expertise to assist them in determining the authenticity of art. This paper defines the latitude of the document examiner in such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPrinting processes. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSignature Examination. =650 \0$aSignatures. =650 \0$aSimulation. =650 \0$aWriting. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aSignature examination. =653 20$aSimulation. =653 20$aPrinting processes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13296J.htm =LDR 02950nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13297J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13297J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13297J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aNordby, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCan We Believe What We See, If We See What We Believe?-Expert Disagreement / $cJJ Nordby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic experts often disagree. The possible sources of such disagreements are analyzed and possible avenues of resolution indicated. The logic of interpreting scenes, and pattern injuries such as bitemarks, is explained to locate potential sources for interpretive error, and to recommend strategies to avoid compounding such errors when preparing cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExpert disagreement. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLogic. =650 \0$aPattern injury. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExpert disagreement. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aLogic. =653 20$aPattern injury. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13297J.htm =LDR 03433nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13298J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13298J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13298J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC627.T5 =082 04$a612.3$223 =100 1\$aNeedleman, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aCreatinine Analysis in Single Collection Urine Specimens / $cSB Needleman, M Porvaznik, D Ander. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aControlled and uncontrolled fluid intake studies were conducted on series of volunteers over the 6 or 12 h of the study periods. Urine specimens were obtained from each subject randomly or at specified times relative to fluid ingestion. Creatinine analysis performed by a modification of the Abbott TDx procedure demonstrates that the values obtained from single collection specimens fall almost in the same range as the values from 24 h pooled collection specimens. The creatinine concentration can be used to indicate possible adulteration of urine specimens by dilution as a means of avoiding detection of use of drugs of abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCreatinine. =650 \0$aDilution. =650 \0$aFluid-intake volume. =650 \0$aHydration. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSingle collection specimen. =650 \0$aUrine adulteration. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCreatinine. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aUrine adulteration. =653 20$aSingle collection specimen. =653 20$aDilution. =653 20$aFluid-intake volume. =700 1\$aPorvaznik, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnder, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13298J.htm =LDR 03206nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13299J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13299J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13299J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4999.2 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aWielbo, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Microcrystal Tests in Conjunction with Fourier Transform Infra Red Spectroscopy for the Rapid Identification of Street Drugs / $cD Wielbo, IR Tebbett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMicrocrystal tests have long been used for the rapid identification of particulate matter, although this technique has now been largely abandoned in favor of sophisticated instrumentation. The sensitivity and specificity of a microcrystal test make it an attractive method for the initial screening of powders for drugs of abuse. By combining the techniques of crystal microscopy and micro-FTIR, both preliminary and confirmatory tests for the presence of drugs in solid dosage forms are able to be carried out. This techniques has been used to unequivocally identify cocaine, heroin, morphine, codeine, and phencyclidine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aToxicology microcrystal tests. =653 10$aToxicology microcrystal tests. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aDrug identification. =700 1\$aTebbett, IR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13299J.htm =LDR 03365nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13300J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13300J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13300J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ104.5 =082 04$a652$223 =100 1\$aTebbett, IR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of HPLC with Multiwavelength Detection for the Differentiation of Non Ball Pen Inks / $cIR Tebbett, C Chen, M Fitzgerald, L Olson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) systems were developed for the examination of blue non ball pen inks. Using an isocratic chromatographic system, together with a Spectra Physics multiwavelength detection system, over 100 blue non ball pen inks were distinguished. The majority of these had not previously been separated by traditional methods. This approach offers a number of advantages over thin layer chromatography. Sensitivity is greatly improved, allowing the detection of picograms of sample, and the increased resolution results in far more information being produced, allowing a more meaningful comparison of samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInk analysis. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aMultiwavelength Detection. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriting, Invisible. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInk analysis. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aMultiwavelength detection. =700 1\$aChen, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFitzgerald, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOlson, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13300J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13301J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13301J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13301J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS420 =082 04$a615/.19$223 =100 1\$aMeneely, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPoppy Seed Ingestion : $bThe Oregon Perspective / $cKD Meneely. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNumerous articles have been published regarding the positive morphine and codeine urinalysis results from the ingestion of poppy seeds. Oregon's perspective towards ingestion of controlled substances focuses around driving under impaired conditions. To determine the influence of the residual opium on poppy seeds to impairment, seven volunteers each ingested 25 grams of poppy seeds baked into bundt cakes. Urine samples were screened by EMIT using 300 ng/ml cutoff levels. All of the urine specimens were found to be opiate positive shortly after consuming the cake; however, after administering a series of standardized drug recognition evaluation tests, no subjects were found to exhibit symptoms of opiate impairment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug recognition evaluation. =650 \0$aDrug recognition. =650 \0$aDrug Design. =650 \0$aMolecular recognition. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aPoppy seeds. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aPoppy seeds. =653 20$aDrug recognition evaluation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13301J.htm =LDR 03187nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13302J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13302J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13302J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1211 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Arsenic Intoxication : $bForensic and Toxicologic Aspects (An Observation) / $cG Quatrehomme, O Ricq, P Lapalus, Y Jacomet, A Ollier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors report on an acute suicidal arsenic intoxication (di-arsenic-trioxide) Death can occur one week after ingestion, despite intensive care. The forensic, anatomopathological and toxicologic aspects are reported. Forty titrations are realized at the level of the biologic fluid in viscera, by absorption spectrophotometry. These data are compared with those in standing literature, especially with the rates determined in normal subjects, following simple environmental impregnation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArsenic. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aArsenic. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aRicq, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLapalus, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJacomet, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOllier, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13302J.htm =LDR 03224nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13303J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13303J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13303J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aClark, EGI., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistinctive Blunt Force Injuries Caused by a Crescent Wrench / $cEGI Clark, KL Sperry, EGI Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrompt recognition of patterned injuries by the forensic pathologist can greatly facilitate the investigation and resolution of injury and death cases. Careful observation and description of injuries may provide identification of an assault or murder weapon and contribute to the reconstruction of circumstances of injury. The two cases herein described manifest unusual and distinctive injuries resulting from multiple impacts by adjustable crescent wrenches. Detailed photographs and descriptions of these injuries are provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlunt force. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology. =650 \0$aFractures, Bone. =650 \0$aFractures. =650 \0$aHealth. =650 \0$aPatterned injuries. =650 \0$aWounds and Injuries. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =653 20$aBlunt force. =700 1\$aSperry, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, EGI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13303J.htm =LDR 02766nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13304J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13304J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13304J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =245 10$aInsect Larvae Used to Detect Cocaine Poisoning in a Decomposed Body / $cKB Nolte, RD Pinder, WD Lord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInsect larvae are often found on human remains long after disappearance of the usual toxicologic specimens. It is important for forensic pathologists and toxicologists to recognize the potential of this unique specimen when routine specimens are not available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine poisoning. =650 \0$aInsect larvae. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine poisoning. =653 20$aInsect larvae. =700 1\$aPinder, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13304J.htm =LDR 02866nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13305J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13305J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13305J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Due to Propofol Poisoning / $cOH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes a suicide by self-administration of propofol in a 29-year-old female radiographer. This is the first published report of death by overdosage with propofol. Propofol was detected in tissues using high performance liquid chromatography. Post mortem femoral blood and liver concentrations of propofol were 0.22 mg/L and 1.4 mg/kg, respectively. The scene suggested that a dose of 400 mg was used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aHematology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPropofol. =650 \0$aTissues. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPropofol. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aTissues. =653 20$aHPLC. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13305J.htm =LDR 02855nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13306J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13306J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13306J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6549 =082 04$a615.9/005$223 =100 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Death Involving Probenecid / $cIM McIntyre, K Crump, AN Roberts, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 4 (July 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA death following deliberate ingestion of approximately 75 g of probenecid in a 36-year-old man is described. Tissue concentrations of probenecid were highest in serum (710 mg/L) and liver (550 mg/kg) Probenecid was also detected in vitreous and bile. Ethanol was also detected in blood at 0.13 g/100 mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aProbenecid. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aProbenecid. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aCrump, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoberts, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13306J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13308J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13308J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13308J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyoid Fracture and Strangulation / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObservation of hyoid fracture in skeletonized remains offers potentially valuable information on the history of the skeleton or evidence of foul play, or both. Perimortem hyoid fracture frequently indicates manual strangulation, although ligature strangulation, hanging, and other forms of trauma to the neck cannot be ruled out without additional evidence. Such fractures are rare in children and infants, since the hyoid components are not fully ossified and are more flexible than in adults. Both antemortem and postmortem origins of the fractures must also be considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFracture. =650 \0$aHyoid. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletons. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHyoid. =653 20$aFracture. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aTrauma. =653 20$aSkeletons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13308J.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13309J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13309J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13309J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHolland, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Adult Stature from Fragmentary Tibias / $cTD Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLInear-regression equations derived from measurements of tibial condyles from 100 individuals in the Hamann-Todd Collection retrodicted known stature with a level of confidence comparable to many of the existing stature-estimation techniques. Statures of an independent control group were estimated with similar success. The strong linear relationship that exists between the length of the tibia and the size of the condyles allows adult stature (of American whites and blacks) to be estimated from the proximal tibia. Since complete tibial length is not required, this technique could prove useful in forensic science and archaeological cases where less-than-intact elements are recovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman osteology. =650 \0$aOsteology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =650 \0$aTibia. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aTibia. =653 20$aOsteology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13309J.htm =LDR 03758nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13310J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13310J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13310J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aModification of the Trotter and Gleser Female Stature Estimation Formulae / $cRL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStature-estimation formulae in common use are those of Trotter and Gleser. Their formulae for females are based on Terry collection skeletons. These skeletons are from people who died in the early 1900s. Because there has been considerable change in body size since then, it is possible that the Trotter and Gleser formulae are inappropriate for modern forensic-science application. The Trotter and Gleser female formulae are tested using data from the Forensic Data Bank at the University of Tennessee. For whites, the femur and tibia yield stature estimates differing from one another by about 3 cm. Using femur and tibia lengths from modern forensic cases and modern height data from anthropometric surveys, new regression intercepts are calculated for Trotter and Gleser's female formulae. The new intercepts improve the performance of the formulae on modern individuals. The Trotter and Gleser formulae for black females require no adjustment. Both blacks and whites have experienced a secular increase in bone length, but whites have experienced a change in proportions as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmale-stature estimation. =650 \0$aFemale-stature estimation. =650 \0$aFemur length. =650 \0$aGleser formulae. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTibia length. =650 \0$aTrotter and Gleser formulae. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFemale-stature estimation. =653 20$aTrotter and Gleser formulae. =653 20$aFemur length. =653 20$aTibia length. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13310J.htm =LDR 03923nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13311J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13311J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13311J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aVass, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Death Determinations of Human Cadavers Using Soil Solution / $cAA Vass, WM Bass, JD Wolt, JE Foss, JT Ammons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was conducted to collect data on specific volatile fatty acids (produced from soft tissue decomposition) and various anions and cations (liberated from soft tissue and bone), deposited in soil solution underneath decomposing human cadavers as an aid in determining the "time since death." Seven nude subjects (two black males, a white female and four white males) were placed within a decay research facility at various times of the year and allowed to decompose naturally. Data were amassed every three days in the spring and summer, and weekly in the fall and winter. Analyses of the data reveal distinct patterns in the soil solution for volatile fatty acids during soft tissue decomposition and for specific anions and cations once skeletonized, when based on accumulated degree days. Decompositional rates were also obtained, providing valuable information for estimating the "maximum time since death." Melanin concentrations observed in soil solution during this study also yields information directed at discerning racial affinities. Application of these data can significantly enhance "time since death" determinations currently in use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath $xTime. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSoil solution. =650 \0$aTime since death determination. =650 \0$aVolatile fatty acids. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aTime since death determination. =653 20$aVolatile fatty acids. =653 20$aSoil solution. =700 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolt, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFoss, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmmons, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13311J.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13312J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13312J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13312J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBurke, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Ricochet : $bA Comprehensive Review / $cTW Burke, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe urban environment provides many surfaces from which bullets or shotgun pellets may ricochet. Factors that determine whether a ricochet will occur include the nature of the target surface, the angle of incidence, the shape of the projectile, and its velocity. Investigators of shooting incidents in which ricochets may have played a role must pay attention to the nature of the wounds suffered by the shooting victims, the deformation of the bullets or shotgun pellets, the presence of trace evidence on the bullets or shotgun pellets, ricochet marks on surfaces at the scene and the probable geometry of ricochet. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullet ricochet. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aBullet ricochet. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13312J.htm =LDR 03536nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13313J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13313J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13313J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA644.A25 =082 04$a362.1/969792/00973$223 =100 1\$aKarhunen, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurveillance of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Antibodies in Medicolegal Autopsies in Finland-Monitoring Early Changes in HIV-Seropositivity Among Risk Groups and Average Population / $cPJ Karhunen, HB Korvenkontio, H Laaksonen, M-L Kantanen, P Arstila, P Leinikki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to cooperate with voluntary screening programs aimed at the surveillance of the HIV epidemic in Finland, we have studied medicolegal autopsies for HIV antibodies since 1986 using an enzyme immunoassay on postmortem sera. The investigation covered 47.4% and 39.2%, respectively, of all deaths under the age of 65 years in the metropolitan areas of Helsinki and Turku-two cities on the densely populated southern coast of Finland from which most HIV infections have thus far been detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAIDS. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aHIV. =650 \0$aHomosexuality. =650 \0$aNarcotics addicts. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAIDS. =653 20$aHIV. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aHomosexuality. =653 20$aNarcotics addicts. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aKorvenkontio, HB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaaksonen, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKantanen, M-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArstila, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeinikki, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13313J.htm =LDR 03624nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13314J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13314J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13314J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG559 =082 04$a618.2/4$223 =100 1\$aLee, JC-I., $eauthor. =245 10$aABO Genotyping by Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cJC-I Lee, J-G Chang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aABO blood group system's genotyping by polymerase chain reaction in genomic DNA level is developed. The positions of nucleotide 258 and 700 of cDNA from A transferase were used to distinguish A, B, and O alleles by restriction enzyme digestion. To identify the 258th nucleotide, a 199- or 200-bp DNA fragment was amplified by PCR and digested with Kpn I. For the 700th nucleotide, a 128-bp PCR amplified fragment was designed and digested with Alu I. By examining the DNA fragment digested patterns, ABO genotypes were easily determined. Results obtained using this method on 20 ABO-known peripheral blood samples showed that this new technique could provide accurate ABO genotype. Biologic forensic samples, such as, blood stains, saliva stains, semen stains, hair, bone tissue, and semen contaminated with vaginal secretion were also successfully typed. This rapid, sensitive and reliable method should be applicable not only in forensic identification but also in medical examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aChang, J-G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13314J.htm =LDR 04124nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS13315J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13315J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13315J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.A8 =082 04$a362.290994$223 =100 1\$aHernández, AF., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the Combined Use of HPLC/Diode Array Detection and Capillary GC/Nitrogen Phosphorus Detection for the Rapid Analysis of Illicit Heroin and Cocaine Samples / $cAF Hernández, A Pla, J Moliz, F Gil, MC Gonzalvo, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method using a combination of high-performance liquid chromatography and diode array detection (HPLC/DAD) with a methanol/perchlorate buffer pH 2.5 mobile phase and reverse phase C-18 column and capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorus detection (GC/NPD) has been developed for the rapid, sensitive and accurate analysis of illicit samples of heroin or cocaine. Retention times and UV-spectra were used for the identification of various adulterants and synthetic by-products in street samples. This method is compared with gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Forty street samples were analyzed by both methods. It is concluded that the combined use of HPLC/DAD and GC/NPD as a routine analytical procedure for the analysis of illicit samples could be a good alternative to GC/MS for forensic purposes. It is due to their high accessibility and the possibility to perform simultaneously qualitative and quantitative analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdulterants. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug traffic. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aIllicit samples. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aCOCAINE. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDRUG PRODUCTION. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDRUG TRAFFIC. $2bisach. =650 \7$aILLICIT TRAFFIC. $2bisach. =650 \7$aOPIUM. $2bisach. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIllicit samples. =653 20$aAdulterants. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTLC. =653 20$aHPLC/DAD. =653 20$aGC/NPD. =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aPla, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoliz, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGil, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzalvo, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13315J.htm =LDR 03236nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13316J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13316J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13316J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.76.I58 =082 04$a006.3$223 =100 1\$aVidal, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRobotic Method for the Analysis of Morphine and Codeine in Urine / $cDL Vidal, EJ Ting, SL Perez, RW Taylor, SD Le. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA totally automated procedure has been developed for the detection and quantitation of morphine and codeine in urine case samples. The samples were initially screened for these drugs by a SyvaR EMIT Toxicology System (ETS™). A Zymate™ laboratory robotic system confirms positive samples from SyvaR ETS by performing the hydrolysis, extraction, and derivatization of morphine and codeine. The derivatized morphine and codeine were detected using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were experimentally optimized during method development. The automation of these procedures has proven to be reliable and efficient. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRobotics. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aRobotics. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aEnzymatic hydrolysis. =700 1\$aTing, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPerez, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLe, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13316J.htm =LDR 03390nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13317J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13317J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13317J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethyl Esters of Ecgonine : $bInjection-Port Produced Artifacts from Cocaine Base (Crack) Exhibits / $cJF Casale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany cocaine base (crack) exhibits contain traces of sodium bicarbonate. Pseudoecgonine methyl ester and ecgonine methyl ester are formed as artifacts from the effect of sodium bicarbonate and methanol in the injection port of a gas chromatograph. Formation of ecgonine methyl esters was confirmed by comparison to known standards via gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The mechanisms for artifact formation are hydrolysis of cocaine, followed by esterification and trans-esterification/base catalyzed epimerization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCrack. =650 \0$aEcgonine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCrack. =653 20$aEcgonine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13317J.htm =LDR 03534nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13318J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13318J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13318J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.H7 =082 04$a547.412$223 =100 1\$aForbes, IJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Origin of Alkenes in Illicit Amphetamine : $bAn Examination of the Illicit Synthesis of Phenyl-2-Propanone / $cIJ Forbes, K Paul Kirkbride. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe acylative decarboxylation reaction of phenylacetic acid, a method used in clandestine laboratories for the synthesis of phenyl-2-propanone, has been examined. It has been demonstrated that this reaction is accompanied by side-reactions that produce characteristic neutral compounds, some of these are cis and trans 1,3-diphenyl-2-methylpropene and the enol acetates derived from dibenzylketone and phenyl-2-propanone. It would be difficult for an unskilled chemist to separate these neutral substances from phenyl-2-propanone, therefore illicit phenyl-2-propanone is likely to be an impure product. The use of crude phenyl-2-propanone in reductive amination reactions aimed at amphetamine production gives rise to a complex mixture of amines and characteristic neutral compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlkenes. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIllicit synthesis. =650 \0$aSynthetic impurities. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aAlkenes. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aIllicit synthesis. =653 20$aSynthetic impurities. =700 1\$aPaul Kirkbride, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13318J.htm =LDR 03113nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13319J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13319J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13319J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Psychiatric Study of Persons Charged with Arson / $cGB Leong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 29 court-referred individuals charged with arson were psychiatrically studied. From this pre-trial cohort from a large heterogeneous urban population base, a higher rate of psychosis was found than in other recent studies. However, consistent with these studies was the rarity of the diagnosis of pyromania. An important finding of this study was the substantial number of fires set by individuals who are homeless mentally disordered or substance abusing, or both. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiresetting. =650 \0$aHomelessness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aPyromania. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFiresetting. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aPyromania. =653 20$aHomelessness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13319J.htm =LDR 03381nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13320J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13320J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13320J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC321 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminals' Explanations of Their Criminal Behavior, Part I : $bThe Contribution of Criminologic Variables / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author reviewed the literature concerning criminals' explanations of their crimes and then studied the explanations given by 100 incarcerated men. He found no significant associations between juvenile or adult arrest histories, alias use, age at time of the crime, trial plea, sentence length, duration of incarceration, and explanation types used. Only murderers significantly used a specific explanation type. These observations suggest that explanations are largely independent of traditional criminological attributes; that prolonged confinement to prison does not result in offenders admitting to their crimes; and, that killers have an especially difficult time accepting responsibility for taking the life of another human being. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIncarcerations. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMental disorders $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPsychiatry $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aIncarcerations. =653 20$aBehavior. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13320J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13321J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13321J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13321J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR749 =082 04$a616.85$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminals' Explanations of Their Criminal Behavior, Part II : $bA Possible Role for Psychopathy / $cB Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author reviewed the literature concerning the effect of criminals' current psychopathology on their explanations about their crimes. He then studied 100 incarcerated men, examining the associations between their explanations and various historically documented aspects of psychopathy. Previously and independently documented patterns of pathological lying, lack of remorse or guilt, callousness or lack of empathy, and failure to accept responsibility for their own behavior were significantly associated with the offenders not admitting responsibility for their crimes. Further, independently described histories of pathological lying were associated with criminals' blaming their convictions on a faulty criminal-justice system, while histories of failure to accept responsibility for their behavior were associated with blaming someone else for their index crimes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIncarcerations. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aIncarcerations. =653 20$aBehavior. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13321J.htm =LDR 03288nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13322J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13322J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13322J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP752.P5 =082 04$a572.574078$223 =100 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Stability of Lung Surfactant Phospholipids / $cJA Lorente, M Lorente, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem stability of the main phospholipids of lung surfactant-phosphatidyl choline (PC), phosphatydal ethanolamine (PE), phosphatydal inositol (PI), phosphatydal serine (PS) and sphyngomyelin (S) in three different deaths; one caused by fresh-water drowning, one by salt-water drowning, and one from a sodium-pentobarbital overdose has been studied. The drug overdose was considered the control because there was no surfactant involvement. The results show the stability of these kinds of lipids in the first 24 h, with a progressive decrease from 48 h on until 96 h, with a significant correlation to the time of P < 0.01 in most cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhospholipids. =650 \0$aPostmortem stability. =650 \0$aSurfactant. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhospholipids. =653 20$aSurfactant. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aPostmortem stability. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13322J.htm =LDR 03111nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13323J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13323J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13323J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aResnick, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Angiography of Catheter-Induced Pulmonary Artery Perforation / $cJM Resnick, CE Engeler, BJ Derauf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of pulmonary artery perforation by the placement of a balloon-tipped, flow-directed (Swan-Ganz) catheter, as demonstrated postmortem by angiography and confirmed by conventional autopsy method, is reported. Angiography is an effective adjunctive modality in the postmortem diagnosis and localization of pulmonary artery perforation. In cases of suspected catheter-induced pulmonary artery perforation and death, postmortem angiography may prove useful to the forensic pathologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatheter-induced pulmonary artery perforation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPulmonary artery perforation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPulmonary artery perforation. =653 20$aCatheter-induced pulmonary artery perforation. =700 1\$aEngeler, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDerauf, BJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13323J.htm =LDR 03003nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13324J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13324J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13324J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aMayes, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxicologic Findings in the USS Iowa Disaster / $cR Mayes, B Levine, ML Smith, GN Wagner, R Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe toxicologic results from the 47 victims of the explosion on the USS Iowa are presented. Good correlation between carboxyhemoglobin saturations and cause of death was found. There were no correlations between blood cyanide concentrations and causes of death. Volatile analysis suggested postmortem ethanol production rather than antemortem ethanol ingestion. No drugs except nicotine were detected in any of the victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisaster. =650 \0$aExplosion. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aExplosion. =653 20$aUSS Iowa. =653 20$aDisaster. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWagner, GN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFroede, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13324J.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13325J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13325J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13325J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aBehavior of Glass at Elevated Temperatures / $cJJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author conducted a series of tests to examine the usefulness of crazed glass as an indicator of abnormal fire behavior. Despite widely held beliefs and widely published statements that crazing of glass is a result of exposure to rapidly increasing temperature, the test results show that glass will not craze, except when its temperature is rapidly decreased. A finding of crazed glass in a fire scene has no special meaning regarding the temperatures to which the glass was exposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrazing. =650 \0$aElectrical arc residues. =650 \0$aElectricity. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science accelerants. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFire Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science accelerants. =653 20$aCrazing. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aGlass. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13325J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13326J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13326J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13326J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aGullberg, RG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Elimination Rate of Mouth Alcohol : $bMathematical Modeling and Implications in Breath Alcohol Analysis / $cRG Gullberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMouth alcohol, if present in high enough concentrations, can falsely bias the accurate measurement of end-expiratory breath alcohol. Mouth alcohol will be eliminated over time, however, and can be modeled with a single term decaying exponential of the form: B0e−kt + C. It is important, however, to determine the model and its parameters when alcohol is already present within the biologic system. Using three individuals as their own controls, mouth alcohol was administered both before and after alcohol consumption followed by breath alcohol analysis performed at approximately 0.5 min intervals. The results showed that both model parameters (B0 and k) are effected and that the asymptotic value (C) is reached much sooner when alcohol already exists in the end-expiratory breath. Considering only three individuals were involved, the forensic-science importance appears to be that, as the end-expiratory breath alcohol concentration increases, the time necessary for the mouth alcohol to decrease to unbiased levels is decreased. Fifteen min of observation time prior to breath alcohol analysis appears to be more than adequate at forensically relevant concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol analysis. =650 \0$aMathematical modeling. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol analysis. =653 20$aMathematical modeling. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13326J.htm =LDR 04188nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13327J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13327J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13327J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aLamendin, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Technique for Age Estimation in Adult Corpses : $bThe Two Criteria Dental Method / $cH Lamendin, E Baccino, JF Humbert, JC Tavernier, RM Nossintchouk, A Zerilli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for age determination of adults from single rooted teeth is presented. It is based on the measurement of two dental features: periodontosis height times 100/root height (P) and transparency of the root height times 100/root height (T) These measurements are made on the labial surface of the entire tooth without section and do not require special equipment or training. The application of multiple regression analysis to a working sample of 306 teeth of known age, sex and race provided the following equation: Age (years) = 0.18 × P + 0.42 × T + 25.53. The mean error between the actual and estimated age was ± 10 years on the working sample and ± 8.4 years on a control sample made of 45 forensic science cases. Upper incisors showed a better precision than the other single rooted teeth and accuracy was not sex related. A comparison of the Gustafson and Lamendin methods on a control sample of 39 teeth resulted in an advantage of the latter considering the mean error on the estimation (14.2 ± 3.4 years for Gustafson versus 8.9 ± 2.2 for Lamendin) The Lamendin method can be of practical interest for any forensic pathologist or dentist as it is fast, easy to use, and reasonably accurate except for cases of individuals under age 40 where other methods must be preferred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdults. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aDental method. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPeriodontosis. =650 \0$aTransparency of the root. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aAdults. =653 20$aDental method. =653 20$aTransparency of the root. =653 20$aPeriodontosis. =700 1\$aBaccino, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHumbert, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTavernier, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNossintchouk, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZerilli, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13327J.htm =LDR 02939nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13328J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13328J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13328J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLomonte, JN., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Volumes in Laboratory Vessels / $cJN Lomonte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEquations are derived to calculate volumes in partially filled round bottom and Erlenmeyer flasks by use of simple hand-held calculators. The calculations are made from dimensional measurements of the vessels and the height of the liquid inside the vessels. By making these measurements at the scene of clandestine laboratory seizures and taking representative samples, the excess quantities of materials seized may be taken directly to waste disposal without causing a hazardous materials storage problem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics measurements. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratory vessels. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics measurements. =653 20$aLaboratory vessels. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13328J.htm =LDR 03065nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13329J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13329J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13329J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Osteology : $bKey to the Sequence of Events in a Postmortem Shooting / $cRW Mann, DW Owsley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologic examination of human skeletal remains found when a field was plowed provides evidence of both perimortem trauma, suggesting cause of death, and of subsequent shooting of the disarticulated skeleton. The case exemplifies the application of the specialized skills and knowledge of the physical anthropologist to determination of the postmortem sequence of events. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \0$aHealth Policy. =650 \0$aOsteological evidence. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aPremortem/postmortem trauma. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aOsteological evidence. =653 20$aPremortem/postmortem trauma. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aGunshot. =700 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13329J.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13330J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13330J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13330J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.15 =082 04$a617.1$223 =100 1\$aMcConnell, TS., $eauthor. =245 10$aRare Electrocution Due to Powerline Contact in a Hot-Air Balloon : $bComparison with Fatalities from Blunt Trauma / $cTS McConnell, RE Zumwalt, J Wahe, NA-A Haikal, PJ McFeeley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPowerline contact by hot-air balloons is one of the most frequent concurrences in balloon accidents resulting in injury or death. Injuries and deaths are usually a result of blunt trauma from falls. In this report, we describe the aircraft, the circumstances of the accidents and the autopsy data in two powerline contact accidents involving three deaths, one from electrocution and two, from blunt trauma sustained in falls. Appropriate pilot behavior is briefly discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlunt injuries. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aHot-air balloon accidents. =650 \0$aNonpenetrating wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aHot-air balloon accidents. =653 20$aBlunt trauma. =700 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWahe, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaikal, NA-A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcFeeley, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13330J.htm =LDR 03687nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13331J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13331J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13331J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR185 =082 04$a591.2/9$223 =100 1\$aBell, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Intravascular Hemolysis After Bladder Irrigation with Distilled Water / $cMD Bell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 45-year-old white man was hospitalized with gross hematuria, one month after cystoscopy and biopsy for the same complaint. The biopsy revealed cystitis glandularis. One day after admission, he developed seizures and died within hours. Autopsy, laboratory tests, and further questioning of the hospital staff showed that he died of acute hyponatremia and massive intravascular hemolysis after irrigating the bladder with sterile water. Two deep bladder ulcers with exposed veins served as the portals of entry. Until now, this fatal complication had been described only during transurethral surgery. Both a careful autopsy and hospital investigation is necessary to differentiate in-hospital natural death from iatrogenic fatality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aAntigen-antibody reactions. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aComplications Of Bladder Trauma. =650 \0$aHemolysis and hemolysins. =650 \0$aHyponatremia. =650 \0$aHypotonic Solution. =650 \0$aIatrogenic death. =650 \0$aIntravascular Hemolysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSterile-Water Irrigation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aIatrogenic death. =653 20$aAccidental death. =653 20$aHyponatremia. =653 20$aIntravascular hemolysis. =653 20$aComplications of bladder trauma. =653 20$aSterile-water irrigation. =653 20$aHypotonic solution. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13331J.htm =LDR 03861nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13332J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13332J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13332J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aBell, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Virus-Associated Hemophagocytic Syndrome in a Young Adult Producing Nontraumatic Splenic Rupture / $cMD Bell, RK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b95. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 24-year-old man with no previous medical history was admitted to a local hospital with pancytopenia after a recent "viral illness." During his hospitalization, he developed sudden abdominal distension and hypotension. Surgical exploration of his abdomen revealed a ruptured spleen. The spleen was removed, but the patient did not survive the operation. We investigated this unexpected and unexplained hospital death for any traumatic or iatrogenic injury. The cause of death after review of the clinical history, autopsy, and microscopic sections was virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome (VAHS) VAHS consists of a generalized histiocytic proliferation and marked hemophagocytosis associated with a systemic viral infection. Clinically it presents as pancytopenia and organomegaly. This recently described entity is often confused with malignant histiocytosis. This is the first case report of VAHS producing nontraumatic splenic rupture, thus adding to the differential diagnosis of spontaneous splenic rupture and sudden natural death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHemophagocytic syndrome. =650 \0$aHemophagocytosis. =650 \0$aMalignant histiocytosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSplenic rupture. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aVirus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVirus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome. =653 20$aSplenic rupture. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aHemophagocytosis. =653 20$aMalignant histiocytosis. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13332J.htm =LDR 03207nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13333J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13333J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13333J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR896 =082 04$a617.07575$223 =100 1\$aJason, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Angioedema Associated with Captopril / $cDR Jason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA markedly hypertensive, 70-year-old, black man had been on captopril for 2 years when he rapidly developed obstructive angioedema. The initial sign of difficulty in understanding his speech progressed to severe laryngeal and glossal edema over a 3½ h period. His airway became obstructed less than a minute after arrival at the emergency room. Oral intubation was unsuccessful, and a difficult tracheostomy was too late to save the patient. The death was reported to the medical examiner because of its sudden and unusual nature. The risk of angioedema while on angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor therapy has been noted previously in the clinical literature. Because of the sudden onset and possible confusion with an allergic reaction, this entity is brought to the attention of the forensic medical community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology and biology. =650 \0$aHypertension. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAngioedema. =653 20$aCaptopril. =653 20$aHypertension. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13333J.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13334J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13334J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13334J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR201.P7 =082 04$a589.95$223 =100 1\$aPerrot, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Hydrocarbon Lipoid Pneumonia and Pneumonitis Secondary to Automatic Transmission Fluid Ingestion / $cLJ Perrot, H Palmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the first reported case of an unusual exogeneous lipoid pneumonia with marked interstitial pneumonitis and fibrosis along with generalized diffuse omental oozing developing in a 14-month-old child following ingestion of automatic transmission fluid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacteriology. =650 \0$aHydrocarbons. =650 \0$aInternal medicine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPneumonia. =650 \0$aPublic health. =650 \0$aStreptococcus pneumoniae. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHydrocarbons. =653 20$aPneumonia. =700 1\$aPalmer, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13334J.htm =LDR 03093nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13335J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13335J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13335J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ420.D5 =082 04$a362.1/96462/00835$223 =100 1\$aRay, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpontaneous Clostridial Myonecrosis / $cD Ray, SD Cohle, P Lamb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 5 (September 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpontaneous, nontraumatic clostridial myonecrosis is a rare infection with an insidious onset and usually fatal outcome. Spontaneous clostridial myonecrosis has a frequent association with colon carcinoma, leukemia, diabetes mellitus, and drug-induced immuno-suppression. We present the case of a 73-year-old diabetic man who died of spontaneous Clostridium septicum myonecrosis, who had presented with fulminant gangrene of the right thigh. Clostridium septicum was cultured from the quadriceps muscle postmortem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClostridial myonecrosis. =650 \0$aColon carcinoma. =650 \0$aDiabetes mellitus. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aClostridial myonecrosis. =653 20$aDiabetes mellitus. =653 20$aColon carcinoma. =700 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLamb, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13335J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13337J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13337J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13337J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aFrance, DL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Multidisciplinary Approach to the Detection of Clandestine Graves / $cDL France, TJ Griffin, JG Swanburg, JW Lindemann, G Clark Davenport, V Trammell, CT Armbrust, B Kondratieff, A Nelson, K Castellano, D Hopkins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA multidisciplinary team that is comprised of professionals from industry, academia, and law enforcement who are studying methods to locate clandestine graves has been formed in Colorado. This article describes this team, research conducted, and preliminary results directed toward identifying the most effective means of locating buried bodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClandestine graves. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection $xEvaluation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aClandestine graves. =700 1\$aGriffin, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSwanburg, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLindemann, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark Davenport, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrammell, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmbrust, CT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKondratieff, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastellano, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHopkins, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13337J.htm =LDR 03254nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13338J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13338J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13338J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aContribution of Rodents to Postmortem Artifacts of Bone and Soft Tissue / $cWD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem disturbance of human remains by rodents extends beyond production of characteristic tooth mark artifacts in dry bones. Three case examples are presented that demonstrate a spectrum of rodent damage to dry and fresh bone and to fresh and mummified soft tissue. In one case, human remains are used for nesting purposes. Rodents are also noted to be vectors of bone transport. Rodent activities can affect bone recovery, human identification, and interpretation of artifacts to bone and soft tissue. Guidelines to differentiate soft tissue artifacts caused by rodents and carnivores are suggested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone modification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology taphonomy. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPostmortem artifacts. =650 \0$aRodents. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =650 \0$aTooth marks. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology taphonomy. =653 20$aPostmortem artifacts. =653 20$aRodents. =653 20$aBone modification. =653 20$aTooth marks. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13338J.htm =LDR 03054nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13339J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13339J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13339J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC459 =082 04$a535.014$223 =100 1\$aWest, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aUltraviolet Radiation and Its Role in Wound Pattern Documentation / $cM West, RE Barsley, J Frair, W Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe history of ultraviolet illumination in photography is discussed. Particular attention is devoted to the forensic aspects of ultraviolet photography as it relates to patterned injury on human skin. The authors discuss the theory underlying ultraviolet illumination of wounds on skin as well as the equipment required for this type of imaging. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtmospheric ozone. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOzone layer depletion. =650 \0$aUltraviolet radiation. =650 \0$aWound patterns. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xOptics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aUltraviolet radiation. =653 20$aWound patterns. =700 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrair, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStewart, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13339J.htm =LDR 02847nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13340J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13340J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13340J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWest, MH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection and Documentation of Trace Wound Patterns by Use of an Alternative Light Source / $cMH West, RE Barsley, JE Hall, S Hayne, M Cimrmancic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article is a discussion of the use of narrow-band light sources coupled with cameras equipped with band-pass filters to document patterned injuries on human skin. Several case reports are included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLight sources. =650 \0$aPatterned injuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =653 20$aLight sources. =700 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHall, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayne, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCimrmancic, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13340J.htm =LDR 03706nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS13341J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13341J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13341J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aSchoenly, K., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Statistical Analysis of Successional Patterns in Carrion-Arthropod Assemblages : $bImplications for Forensic Entomology and Determination of the Postmortem Interval / $cK Schoenly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA set of statistical protocols is proposed for analyzing carrion-arthropod succession in forensic entomology investigations. A total of 23 carrion-arthropod data sets from temperate, tropical, desert, and coastal environments were assembled in a standard format and analyzed using randomization tests and methods derived from quantitative community ecology. The data were analyzed in three ways. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnatomy, Pathological. =650 \0$aCarrion Insects. =650 \0$aCarrion-arthropod succession. =650 \0$aCommunity Overlap. =650 \0$aDead bodies Law. =650 \0$aDecay Rates. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aMonte Carlo Simulation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPost-mortem examinations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSampled Randomization Tests. =650 \0$aSimilarity. =650 \0$aStatistical Baselines. =650 \0$aStatistical Protocols. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aCarrion-arthropod succession. =653 20$aStatistical protocols. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aCarrion insects. =653 20$aDecay rates. =653 20$aSampled randomization tests. =653 20$aMonte Carlo simulation. =653 20$aStatistical baselines. =653 20$aCommunity overlap. =653 20$aSimilarity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13341J.htm =LDR 03898nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13342J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13342J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13342J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP253 =082 04$a612/.61$223 =100 1\$aSawazaki, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransferrin (TF) Typing from Semen Stains Using Isoelectric Focusing and Immunoblotting : $bCorrelation of TF Types Among Blood, Semen, Urine, and Vaginal Secretion / $cK Sawazaki, T Yasuda, D Nadano, R Iida, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a method for obtaining nondistorted and reproducible transferrin (TF) typing from liquid semen and semen stains. Isoelectric focusing of TF isoproteins on polyacrylamide gel (IEF-PAGE, pH 4 to 6.5) was accomplished using a 0.5 mm thick gel. The separated isoproteins were then visualized by immunoblotting with TF-specific antibody. Pretreatment of semen samples with neuraminidase enhanced the TF band resolution. The method was reliable, sensitive and simple, with a high resolution. When maintained at room temperature, laboratory-prepared semen stains were TF-typable for up to at least 50 weeks. The TF types in semen stains were correlated with the types found in the corresponding blood and urine samples. TF typing could therefore provide an additional discriminant characteristic in the forensic examination of semen stains. An evaluation of TF typing by IEF-PAGE and immunoblotting was also performed on casework samples submitted to our laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aSemen identification. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aTransferrin. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTransferrin. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =653 20$aSemen identification. =700 1\$aYasuda, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNadano, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13342J.htm =LDR 03780nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13343J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13343J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13343J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKrawczak, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Decision Theory of Paternity Disputes : $bOptimization Considerations Applied to Multilocus DNA Fingerprinting / $cM Krawczak, J Schmidtke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe solution of paternity disputes using results from scientific analyses is studied from a decision-theoretical viewpoint. Two alternative approaches to decision making, the so-called 'Bayes' and 'Minimax' strategies, are described and discussed. If prior probabilities of paternity are exactly known, then Bayes decisions are (a) independent of the source of evidence and (b) optimal with respect to average losses caused by wrong decisions. However, it is concluded that Minimax decisions, which depend upon the employed test system but not upon prior probabilities, are more appropriate in paternity cases if equal prior good will towards disclaimed children and alleged fathers is demanded. It is further demonstrated that, when major evidence about paternity comes from multilocus DNA fingerprinting, prior probabilities must be known quite accurately for Bayes decisions to be superior with respect to average losses. Finally, we are able to show that 'quasi' Bayes decision making, that is, adopting a neutral prior probability of 0.5 but leaving thresholds for decision making unchanged, coincides with Minimax decision making if multilocus DNA fingerprinting is employed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aPaternity disputes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity disputes. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =700 1\$aSchmidtke, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13343J.htm =LDR 03421nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13344J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13344J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13344J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF723.T9 =082 04$a155.7$223 =100 1\$aKempton, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Fingernail Striation Patterns in Identical Twins / $cJB Kempton, A Sirignano, DH DeGaetano, PJ Yates, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fingernail ridge patterns of a pair of identical twins were compared to each other, their parents, and an unrelated subject. The patterns of the twin's nails showed regions of strong similarity but were distinguishable from one another. Fewer similarities were found when comparing the nails to those of the parents and the unrelated control. The twins were shown to be monozygotic by means of DNA profiling. This therefore represents the first demonstration of unique fingernail ridge patterns in subjects shown conclusively to be identical twins. When the fingernail ridge patterns were examined with a scanning electron microscope, the backscattered electron (BEI) images were found to have superior contrast when compared to the secondary electron (SEI) images. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingernail striation patterns. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentical twins. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingernail striation patterns. =653 20$aIdentical twins. =700 1\$aSirignano, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeGaetano, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYates, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13344J.htm =LDR 03566nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13345J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13345J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13345J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aTzidony, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Statistical Approach to Drug Sampling : $bA Case Study / $cD Tzidony, M Ravreby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn many countries it is left to the discretion of the court to accept or reject conclusions based on sampling procedures as applied to the total drug exhibit. As an alternative to this subjective approach, a statistical basis is presented using binomial and hypergeometric distributions to determine a lower limit for the proportion of units in a population which contains a drug, at a given confidence level. A method for calculating the total weight of a drug present in a population within a given confidence interval is also presented. In the event of no failures (all units sampled contain a drug), a sample size of six or seven units is generally sufficient to state that a proportion of at least 0.70 of the population contains a drug at a confidence level of at least 90%. When failures do occur in the sample, point estimation is used as the basis for selecting the appropriate sample size. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalculated weight. =650 \0$aDistribution functions. =650 \0$aDrug sampling. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aStatistical inference. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug sampling. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aStatistical inference. =653 20$aCalculated weight. =653 20$aDistribution functions. =700 1\$aRavreby, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13345J.htm =LDR 03678nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13346J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13346J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13346J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aFytche, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIon Mobility Spectrometry of Drugs of Abuse in Customs Scenarios : $bConcentration and Temperature Study / $cLM Fytche, M Hupé, JB Kovar, P Pilon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA custom-built ion mobility spectrometer has been used to obtain the IMS spectra of cocaine, heroin, amphetamine sulfate and LSD at different drug concentrations and desorption temperatures. Practical detection limits for these four drugs were obtained as a function of desorber temperature and for heroin as a function of analysis time. Spectral and ionization interferences for each of the four drugs of interest were determined. Spectral interferences by innocuous materials are few; ionization interferences occur only at very high ratios of the mass of innocuous material to that of the drug of interest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCustoms. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIon mobility spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aIon mobility spectrometry. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aCustoms. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aHupé, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKovar, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPilon, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13346J.htm =LDR 03318nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13347J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13347J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13347J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP293 =082 04$a662/.27$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Particles Formed by Using Ammunitions That Have Mercury Fulminate Based Primers / $cA Zeichner, N Levin, M Dvorachek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmmunition having mercury fulminate-based primers are commonly manufactured by Eastern Bloc countries and used extensively in the Middle East. Gunshot residue (GSR) particles formed by firing these types of ammunition were examined. It was observed that much lower percentage of mercury-containing GSR particles were found in samples taken from a shooter as compared to the percentage of such particles in samples from cartridge cases. This fact must therefore be taken into account when interpreting case results. A plausible explanation for the results described is proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue particles. =650 \0$aMercury fulminate based primers. =650 \0$aMercury fulminate. =650 \0$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue particles. =653 20$aMercury fulminate based primers. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDvorachek, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13347J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13348J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13348J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13348J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis and Characterization of TNT Using Liquid Chromatography with Photodiode Array Detection / $cBR McCord, FW Whitehurst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic characterization of various samples of TNT is described. The analysis technique consists of extraction followed by normal phase liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection. The samples are examined by enhancing the minor components and impurities left over from manufacture, and using these components as points of comparison. Initial attempts to order the data using spectral searching and pattern recognition techniques are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiode array detection. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTNT. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography. =653 20$aDiode array detection. =700 1\$aWhitehurst, FW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13348J.htm =LDR 03584nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13349J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13349J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13349J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP692.2 =082 04$a665.5/3827$223 =100 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrobial Degradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons : $bImplications for Arson Residue Analysis / $cKP Kirkbride, SM Yap, S Andrews, PE Pigou, G Klass, AC Dinan, FL Peddie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of selective microbial activity on hydrocarbon accelerants have been examined both in vitro and in simulated arson residues. Two groups of Pseudomonas species that assimilate components of common petroleum based accelerants have been found; one species metabolizes only aromatic hydrocarbons, the other only aliphatics. The kinetics of hydrocarbon metabolism are discussed and gas chromatographic profiles of two common accelerants that have been subjected to microbial attack are presented. Some implications and recommendations for arson investigation are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson residues. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aMicrobial degradation. =650 \0$aPseudomonas putida. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMicrobial degradation. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aArson residues. =653 20$aPseudomonads. =653 20$aPseudomonas putida. =653 20$aPseudomonas biovarIII. =700 1\$aYap, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrews, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPigou, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlass, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDinan, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeddie, FL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13349J.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13350J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13350J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13350J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ249.4 =082 04$a686.2/314$223 =100 1\$aSeaman Kelly, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFacsimile Documents : $bFeasibility for Comparison Purposes / $cJ Seaman Kelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTransmission of documents via facsimile machines is becoming more common today. Can a document examiner use a facsimile copy of a handwritten document to perform an examination? This article examines facsimile copies of documents prepared with various writing instruments to determine how accurately they reflect the original. Facsimile copies of altered documents are also examined to determine if evidence of the alteration can be seen on the facsimile copy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aComputer printers. =650 \0$aError correction mode. =650 \0$aFacsimile. =650 \0$aInkjet printing. =650 \0$aLaser printing. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStamp. =650 \0$aThermal printing. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aFacsimile. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aError correction mode. =653 20$aStamp. =653 20$aThermal printing. =653 20$aLaser printing. =653 20$aInkjet printing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13350J.htm =LDR 03594nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13351J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13351J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13351J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aGrantham, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Indented Typewritten Entries with Characters Present on a Lift-Off Correction Ribbon / $cSM Grantham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the course of a bank fraud investigation, a Smith-Corona printwheel typewriter and a Brother dot matrix thermal printer were seized. Unfortunately, the suspect had removed the carbon film ribbons from both machines, but he neglected to remove the lift-off correction ribbon from the printwheel typewriter. The class characteristics of the questioned and known typewriting were consistent, and spectral images were observed on the platen of the printwheel machine which corresponded to portions of the text on the questioned checks. This interesting, yet circumstantial evidence was overshadowed by the discovery of indentations beneath the typewritten text on certain of the checks. Comparison of the paper fibers in the area of the indentations with the posterior surfaces of characters plucked from the paper and preserved on the correction ribbon formed the basis for an identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon Film Ribbon. =650 \0$aLift-Off Correction Ribbon. =650 \0$aPaper Fiber Impressions. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =650 \0$aTypewritten Indentations. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLift-off correction ribbon. =653 20$aCarbon film ribbon. =653 20$aPaper fiber impressions. =653 20$aTypewritten indentations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13351J.htm =LDR 03237nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13352J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13352J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13352J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPE1628 =082 04$a423/.1$223 =100 1\$aKeith Kerr, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aLinguistic Evidence Indicative of Authorship by a Member of the Deaf Community / $cL Keith Kerr, LR Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDocuments authored by Deaf Americans were examined in order to determine if linguistic evidence indicative of this group of people is present. The native language of deaf people is not English, but rather American Sign Language (ASL) ASL is a visualgestural language with its own principles of syntax. The evidence examined includes vocabulary, syntax, and word usage. Such characteristics are class evidence and are not a means of identification, but rather an investigative tool. Such information may be of assistance to the field investigator in either developing a suspect or limiting the number of initial suspects in a case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican Sign Language. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aLanguage. =650 \0$aLinguistics. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLinguistics. =653 20$aAmerican Sign Language. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =700 1\$aTaylor, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13352J.htm =LDR 03487nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13353J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13353J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13353J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.C65 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aOsuna, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamily Violence as a Determinant Factor in Juvenile Maladjustment / $cE Osuna, C Alarcón, A Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe family is one of the major socialization agencies for children. Parents are one of the most important models from whom the child and adolescent acquire a wide variety of behavior patterns, attitudes, values, and norms. The aim of this study was to determine the importance of factors related to family conflicts in the genesis of social maladjustment. A total of 189 young people (110 boys and 79 girls) from training schools connected with the juvenile court in Murcia (Spain) were studied. The subjects' ages ranged from 11 to 18 years (mean 13.51, SD 0.16) Our sample comprised a group of minors who experienced a high incidence of intrafamilial pathology, which was found to be a significant discriminant factor. Aggressive behavior, rules, norms, values, opinions, and attitudes toward aggressivity can be learned in the family setting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFamily violence. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aFamily violence. =653 20$aJuvenile delinquency. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aAlarcón, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13353J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13354J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13354J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13354J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHerrin, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Models Used for Calculation of RFLP Pattern Frequencies / $cG Herrin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years the application of DNA typing information to criminal investigations has gained widespread acceptance. The primary method currently in use relies on length variation of DNA restriction fragments between individuals. These variations are identified using variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) DNA probes. As this technology becomes more widely used, it is crucial that scientifically valid methods of interpreting the significance of a DNA typing result be adopted. The method chosen should not only give a reliable approximation of the statistical likelihood of a particular RFLP pattern occurring, but should also be easy to present and for the court to understand. In this manuscript five methods of calculating a frequency of occurrence of a RFLP pattern will be presented (fixed bin genotype, floating bin phenotype, floating bin genotype, National Research Council (NRC) method using fixed bins and the NRC method using floating bins) The calculations discussed here demonstrated that the fixed bin genotype method produces a frequency very similar to that obtained from floating bin phenotypes. In addition, regardless of the method chosen or the database size, the frequency of any particular banding pattern in the population over several loci was found to be very rare. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRFLP statistics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13354J.htm =LDR 03298nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13355J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13355J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13355J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I43 =082 04$a616.0792$223 =100 1\$aCox, KJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Immunoblotting to the Phenotyping of Haptoglobin / $cKJ Cox, AS Thomas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn immunoblotting method for phenotyping haptoglobin in serum and blood-stains has been developed. Haptoglobin isoproteins were separated by polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis and then transferred to nitrocellulose by electroblotting. The use of 1 mm gels facilitated more rapid and effective transfer than conventional 3 mm thick gels. Nitrocellulose blots were developed by double antibody enzyme immunoassay. The detection limit for serum and bloodstains was improved 16 times compared to conventional staining using O-tolidine. The method could detect haptoglobin phenotypes from 0.001 μl of whole blood. This detection limit is approximately 8 times lower than that of group specific-component analysis by immunoblotting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDot immunoblotting. =650 \0$aHaptoglobin. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =653 20$aPhenotyping. =653 20$aHaptoglobin. =700 1\$aThomas, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13355J.htm =LDR 03412nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13356J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13356J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13356J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB295.C35 =082 04$a633.79$223 =100 1\$aHauber, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMarijuana Analysis with Recording of Botanical Features Present and Without the Environmental Pollutants of the Duquenois-Levine Test / $cDJ Hauber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to properly document the botanical features present in a sample submitted as suspected marijuana and to reduce the problems of the disposal of the hazardous wastes produced with the use of the Duquenois-Levine Test, a protocol is described that involves recording the morphological features of Cannabis found in a sample and two thin-layer chromatography systems for determining the cannabinoids present. This protocol provides more information on a sample than was obtained with other, previous protocols involving the Duquenois-Levine Test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDuquenois-Levine Test. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xTherapeutic use. =650 \0$aMarijuana analysis. =650 \0$aMarijuana industry. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMateria medica, Vegetable. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical chemistry. =650 \0$aPlant bioactive compounds. =650 \7$aGARDENING $xHerbs. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMarijuana analysis. =653 20$aDuquenois-Levine Test. =653 20$aTLC of cannabinoids. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13356J.htm =LDR 03150nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13357J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13357J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13357J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A =082 04$a664/.07$223 =100 1\$aKurz, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Alkyl Nitrites by Gas Chromatography-Infrared Spectroscopy / $cME Kurz, JR Witherspoon, S Savage, S Johns. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (GC/IR) was used to analyze a series of alkyl nitrites (butyl and pentyl) as well as some typical "street products" containing alkyl nitrites. The vapor phase IR spectra of the nitrites exhibited strong absorbances near 1665 and 1620 cm-1 (anti and syn R-O-N = O stretches) and 780 cm-1 (O-N stretch); yet enough variation exists to distinguish between them. Street samples, or purposely "aged" nitrites, showed mixtures of readily separated components consisting of alkyl nitrites and nitrous oxide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =700 1\$aWitherspoon, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSavage, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohns, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13357J.htm =LDR 03010nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13358J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13358J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13358J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBender, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurface Contamination by TNT / $cE Bender, A Hogan, D Leggett, G Miskolczy, S MacDonald. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have performed experiments that indicate TNT contamination is present on surfaces exposed to TNT vapor, and that TNT contamination is transferred rapidly between proximate surfaces. Contaminated surfaces continue to be nearly constant sources of TNT vapor for some time after removal of the primary source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesorption. =650 \0$aExplosive detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSorption. =650 \0$aVapor. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTNT. =653 20$aExplosive detection. =653 20$aVapor. =653 20$aSorption. =653 20$aDesorption. =700 1\$aHogan, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeggett, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiskolczy, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacDonald, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13358J.htm =LDR 02863nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13359J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13359J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13359J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ681.3.D53 =082 04$a025.84$223 =100 1\$aMaldonado, HI., $eauthor. =245 10$aCrayon Obliteration over Ballpoint Pen Writing / $cHI Maldonado, AH Sierra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA procedure based on solvent washing with ultrasonic bath was developed for restoration of a document with crayon was obliterations. Several tests were performed in order to find the optimum solvents and experimental conditions. The method developed produced acceptable results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrayon obliteration. =650 \0$aDocument restoration. =650 \0$aObliterations. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCrayon obliteration. =653 20$aObliterations. =653 20$aDocument restoration. =700 1\$aSierra, AH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13359J.htm =LDR 03248nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13360J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13360J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13360J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB2367.4 =082 04$a378.1/662$223 =100 1\$aCurfman, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecipherment of Opaqued Writing with Acetate-Assisted Photocopying / $cHW Curfman, DL Oleksow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple, non-destructive, demonstrative and speedy technique for decipherment of opaqued writings has not been available until this procedure. With the use of an indirect electrostatic copier, acetate sheeting and a transparency (plain paper copier), decipherment is possible within minutes. A permanent display is the finished product. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetate sheeting. =650 \0$aAlteration. =650 \0$aCorrection fluid. =650 \0$aDecipherment. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aIndirect electrostatic copier. =650 \0$aObliterations. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTransparency projection. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCorrection fluid. =653 20$aObliterations. =653 20$aDecipherment. =653 20$aAlteration. =653 20$aIndirect electrostatic copier. =653 20$aAcetate sheeting. =653 20$aTransparency projection. =700 1\$aOleksow, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13360J.htm =LDR 02758nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13361J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13361J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13361J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5614 =082 04$a616.9/2$223 =100 1\$aKohr, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aCar Surfing in Indiana-An Unusual Form of Motor Vehicle Fatality / $cRM Kohr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new form of joyride known as "car surfing" with fatal results is documented. The possible role of this activity in extra-vehicular motor vehicle deaths involving teenage or youthful drivers is described. Potential scene and autopsy findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aCar Surfing. =650 \0$aMotor Vehicle Fatality. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle fatality. =653 20$aCar surfing. =653 20$aAccidental death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13361J.htm =LDR 03057nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13362J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13362J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13362J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV675.72 =082 04$a613.6$223 =100 1\$aCalvet, R., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Fatal Case of Accidental Asphyxia in a Child / $cR Calvet, J González-Gil, C González-Azpeitia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe death of a three-year-old child by asphyctic mechanism is described. The child was accidentally suspended by the neck from a half-opened car window. This report details the form in which the accident occurred. The influence of the type of window and the autopsy findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aChildhood Accidents. =650 \0$aChildren's accidents. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPediatric emergencies. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aChildhood accidents. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aStrangulation. =700 1\$aGonzález-Gil, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzález-Azpeitia, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13362J.htm =LDR 02969nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13363J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13363J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13363J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ104.5 =082 04$a652$223 =100 1\$aFortunato, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSentence Insertions Detected Through Ink, ESDA, and Line Width Analysis / $cSL Fortunato, LF Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour original construction reports were submitted to the U.S. Secret Service Forensic Laboratory for ink analysis. The documents were dated October 1984 through November 1984. The pages contained a government inspector's handprinted entries pertaining to an accidental death of a contractor in 1984. The investigator in this case suspected the construction inspector of falsifying government documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInk analysis. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aLine Width. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aWriting, Invisible. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInk analysis. =653 20$aLine width. =700 1\$aStewart, LF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13363J.htm =LDR 02976nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13364J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19929999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13364J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13364J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aND623.L5 =082 04$a759.5$223 =100 1\$aBorkowski, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aMona Lisa : $bThe Enigma of the Smile / $cJE Borkowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1992. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 37, Issue 6 (November 1992) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci, 1503, pictures a smile that has been long the subject of conjecture. It is believed, however, that the Mona Lisa does not smile; she wears an expression common to people who have lost their front teeth. A close-up of the lip area shows a scar that is not unlike that left by the application of blunt force. The changes evident in the perioral area are such that occur when the anterior teeth are lost. The scar under the lower lip of the Mona Lisa is similar to that created, when, as a result of force, the incisal edges of the teeth have pierced the face with a penetrating wound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1992. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =653 10$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aMona Lisa. =653 20$aDentition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13364J.htm =LDR 03533nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13371J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13371J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13371J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN62 =082 04$a599.9/023$223 =100 1\$aBell, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aTesting of the National Crime Information Center Missing/Unidentified Persons Computer Comparison Routine / $cGL Bell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many years the effectiveness of the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) missing and unidentified persons matching program has been in question. The reliability of the NCIC matching system was tested using actual cases. When entered with the original information as provided by the investigating agencies, none of the four test cases were successfully matched. The NCIC system is the only source that links the states with this type of information. The use of NCIC for the entry of missing and unidentified persons information is still recommended, however, entered information should be reviewed by a qualified individual to insure accurate data entry. For accurate matching of information a proven parallel system should be used by every state. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer. =650 \0$aDental characteristics. =650 \0$aDental comparison. =650 \0$aMissing persons. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aUnidentified persons. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aNCIC. =653 20$aComputer. =653 20$aDental comparison. =653 20$aDental characteristics. =653 20$aMissing persons. =653 20$aUnidentified persons. =653 20$aCAPMI. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13371J.htm =LDR 03562nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13372J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13372J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13372J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMann, MJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Incidence of Transient Particulate Gunshot Primer Residue in Oregon and Washington Bow Hunters / $cMJ Mann, E O'Neil Espinoza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of GSR/PA (gunshot primer residue particulate analysis) results in an alleged firearm violation of bow hunting regulations is complicated by the theoretical presence of contaminant GSR from prior legitimate shooting incidents. A total of 120 samples representing field collections from thirty Oregon and Washington bow hunters were analyzed for the presence of particulate gunshot residue in order to assess the level of contamination that may be present in this population. Of the bow hunters sampled, 50% stated that they shoot guns; 80% of the shooting group stated at the time of the GSR field collection that they were wearing the same outer clothing or driving the same vehicle, or both, when they last handled and fired a weapon. Analysis of the 120 samples resulted in the detection of one tricomponent particle of GSR. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBow hunters. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aParticle analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aParticle analysis. =653 20$aBow hunters. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aO'Neil Espinoza, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13372J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13373J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13373J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13373J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aFetterolf, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Trace Explosive Evidence by Ion Mobility Spectrometry / $cDD Fetterolf, TD Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe continuing threat of worldwide terrorism has prompted the need for new and innovative explosives detection systems. As part of an ongoing research effort, the FBI Laboratory has been evaluating new technology and the innovative adaptation of existing technology for use in counterterrorism and counternarcotics investigations. We have been examining the application of ion mobility spectrometry (IMS), for its role in explosives detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aIon mobility spectrometry. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =650 \0$aTrace explosive evidence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace explosive evidence. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aIon mobility spectrometry. =700 1\$aClark, TD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13373J.htm =LDR 03177nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13374J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13374J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13374J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aCassidy, MF., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the Microdroplet Method of X-Ray Analysis to the Characterization of Inks / $cMF Cassidy, DE Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was undertaken to investigate the application of the microdroplet method of x-ray analysis to the characterization of inks. A methodology to allow the microdroplet method to be applied to ink analysis was designed. Ethylene glycol was the preferred solvent for droplet formation. Pyridine was added to this solvent to improve ink extraction capabilities, and could then be removed selectively by vacuum evaporation. Microdroplets were delivered to a thin film support through the use of a nebuliser. Thin films of celloidin were supported on copper specimen grids which were in turn held on a specially designed carbon holder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aInk. =700 1\$aAllen, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13374J.htm =LDR 03613nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13375J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13375J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13375J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGuglich, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of DNA Fingerprinting to Enforcement of Hunting Regulations in Ontario / $cEA Guglich, PJ Wilson, BN White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA fingerprinting has been used in investigations of 40 cases of infractions of hunting regulations involving white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) and moose (Alces alces) in Ontario. In most of these cases, individual-specific DNA fingerprints obtained with the Jeffrey's 33.15 multilocus probe were used to link the animal remains found at the illegal kill site to blood and tissue samples of the dead animal associated with a suspect. DNA fingerprints from 27 white-tailed deer and 19 moose were obtained in order to establish the level of band-sharing in DNA fingerprints among unrelated individuals in each species. We also determined the levels of band-sharing among animals from the same region and calculated the probability of two individuals sharing the same DNA fingerprint. Details are presented from cases in which the evidence was presented and accepted by Ontario courts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMoose. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoaching. =650 \0$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =653 20$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 20$aMoose. =653 20$aPoaching. =700 1\$aWilson, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, BN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13375J.htm =LDR 04314nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13376J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13376J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13376J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN290.N7 =082 04$a970.0049$223 =100 1\$aFisher, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction, Evaluation, and Amplification of DNA from Decalcified and Undecalcified United States Civil War Bone / $cDL Fisher, MM Holland, L Mitchell, PS Sledzik, AW Wilcox, M Wadhams, VW Weedn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was extracted from documented skeletal specimens of U.S. Civil War soldiers to determine the need for decalcification prior to extraction. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to determine if the calcification state had an effect on the ability to amplify the extracts and to determine how successful amplification would be with these aged specimens. Bone samples were pulverized to a fine powder and divided into two sets. One set of samples was decalcified and the other set left undecalcified. Both sets were extracted using an organic procedure. The results demonstrate that decalcification is not a necessary step in the extraction process and that the yield of DNA is generally two times greater when decalcification is omitted. Furthermore, the calcification state had no effect on the ability to perform the PCR. Although the extracted DNA was very degraded, a 410 base pair (bp) segment of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region was amplified. These results suggest that DNA can be extracted and amplified from 125 year old bone without decalcification, which may assist in the identity of modern and historic forensic specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aHistorical skeletal remains. =650 \0$aHuman bone DNA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA mtDNA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aHuman bone DNA. =653 20$aHistorical skeletal remains. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) =700 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMitchell, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSledzik, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilcox, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWadhams, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13376J.htm =LDR 03141nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13377J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13377J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13377J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a930.1/028/5$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems of Recovering Partial Human Remains at Different Times and Locations : $bConcerns for Death Investigators / $cWD Haglund, DT Reay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExamples of cases where partial remains of the same individual were recovered at different times and from separate locations are presented. Such remains raise unique problems for coroner/medical examiners and police because their discovery has the potential to confound identification and disrupt investigative continuity. Recovered partial human remains highlight the need for their proper documentation and raise the question of their release for burial or retention for evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisposition. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aPartial skeletons. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPartial skeletons. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aDisposition. =700 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13377J.htm =LDR 04550nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13378J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13378J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13378J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.1901$223 =100 1\$aHilberg, T., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Animal Model of Postmortem Amitriptyline Redistribution / $cT Hilberg, A Bugge, K-M Beylich, J Ingum, A Bjørneboe, J Mørland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn experimental rat model was developed to study postmortem changes of drug concentration after an acute overdose. Overnight fasted rats were fed 75 mg of amitriptyline (AMI) Two h after dosing, the rats were anaesthetized and blood samples were drawn from the femoral vein (peripheral blood-PB) and the heart (HB) The rats were sacrificed by CO2 and left at room temperature for either 0.1, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 24, 48, or 96 hours, when samples of heart blood, blood from the inferior vena cava (PB) and tissue samples from different liver lobes, heart, lungs, kidney, thigh muscle, and brain were taken. Samples were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. The AMI concentration in HB increased fairly rapidly within the first 2 h postmortem and from then the average ratio was 6.4 ± 0.8 (mean ± sem) (n = 31) In PB, the post/antemortem AMI concentration ratio followed an approximately exponential rise; at 2 h postmortem the ratio was 1.6 ± 0.3 (n = 5), and at 96 h 55.1 ± 23.8 (n = 4) For the main metabolite nortriptyline (NOR), the concentration changes followed the same pattern, but to a lesser extent. Among the tissues, the liver lobes had high, but variable drug concentrations; lobes lying closest to the stomach had the highest drug concentrations. The drug concentration in the lungs declined significantly. This animal model demonstrates postmortem drug concentration changes similar to those described in humans. Probable mechanisms include drug diffusion from the stomach and GI tract to the surrounding tissues and blood; and postmortem drug release from the lungs and possibly other drug-rich tissues into the blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood-Drug Concentration. =650 \0$aPostmortem toxicology. =650 \0$aTissue-Drug Concentration. =650 \0$aToxicology Postmortem. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTricyclic Antidepressants. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aToxicology postmortem. =653 20$aBlood-drug concentration. =653 20$aTissue-drug concentration. =653 20$aTricyclic antidepressants. =700 1\$aBugge, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeylich, K-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIngum, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBjørneboe, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMørland, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13378J.htm =LDR 03198nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13379J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13379J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13379J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE766 =082 04$a560/.457$223 =100 1\$aLowry, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Observations on Adipocere Formation / $cPFM Mellen, MA Lowry, MS Micozzi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdipocere, "grave wax," is a waxy or greasy decomposition product formed by hydrolysis and hydrogenation of tissue fats. Once formed, it appears stable for extended periods. Adipocere has generally been considered to result from bacterial action, commonly in warm, damp, anaerobic environments. However, its frequency, rate of formation, factors affecting its formation and physical characteristics are not well defined. To study the frequency, time course, and effects of temperature and clothing on adipocere formation, we submerged human adipose tissue samples in aquaria under controlled conditions and conducted serial observations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmorten changes. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAdipocere. =653 20$aPostmorten changes. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =700 1\$aLowry, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMicozzi, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13379J.htm =LDR 02927nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13380J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13380J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13380J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTepper, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvasive Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Disease / $cSL Tepper, J Overman, JR Parker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvasive bacterial disease due to Haemophilus influenzae is a cause of sudden death in children. It must be considered by medical examiners when a child dies with a fulminant course and nonspecific symptoms. Three fatal cases are presented in children 7 weeks to 15 months of age. Two had meningitis and petechiae or purpura. All three had bilateral adrenal hemorrhage and a rapidly fatal course. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildhood diseases. =650 \0$aChildren's diseases. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHaemophilus influenzae type b. =653 20$aChildhood diseases. =700 1\$aOverman, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParker, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13380J.htm =LDR 02920nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13381J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13381J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13381J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17$223 =100 1\$aMurray, KA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Cremains : $bA Case Study Involving the Inappropriate Disposal of Mortuary Remains / $cKA Murray, JC Rose. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCremation as a method of body disposition has increased over the last two decades. Mishandling of the remains is bringing the analysis of cremains to the attention of forensic anthropologists. The destruction of skeletal components by heat, and mechanical reduction, make the analysis of cremains difficult. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aCremains. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aInappropriate disposal. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aCremains. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aInappropriate disposal. =700 1\$aRose, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13381J.htm =LDR 03678nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13382J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13382J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13382J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisappearance Rate of Ethanol from the Blood of Human Subjects : $bImplications in Forensic Toxicology / $cAW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b68. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article outlines major developments in knowledge about the human metabolism of ethanol. The results of a large number of controlled experiments aimed at measuring the rate of ethanol elimination from the blood are reported. The factors that influence the rate of ethanol elimination from blood, such as the amount of ethanol ingested, the drinking habits of the subjects, and the effect of food taken together with, or before, drinking were investigated. The slowest rate of ethanol disappearance was observed in a healthy male subject who ingested 0.68 g ethanol/kg body weight after an overnight (8 h) fast; the β-slope was 9 mg/dL/h. The fastest rate of ethanol disappearance was observed in a male chronic alcoholic during detoxification; the β-slope was 36 mg/dL/h. This four-fold difference in the rate of ethanol disposal should be considered when the pharmacokinetics of ethanol become an issue in drinking and driving trials, for example, when retrograde estimations are attempted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholics. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aElimination rate. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aElimination rate. =653 20$aAlcoholics. =653 20$aβ-slope. =653 20$aMetabolism. =653 20$aDWI. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13382J.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13383J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13383J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13383J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.T6 =082 04$a616.86/5/071$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aNicotine Analysis in Neonates' Hair for Measuring Gestational Exposure to Tobacco / $cP Kintz, I Kieffer, J Messer, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHair samples were collected at time of delivery from 40 neonates whose mothers were known to be smokers during the prenatal period. Hair was decontaminated in dichloromethane, homogenized in NaOH, and nicotine was extracted in diethyl ether. After separation on a BP-5 capillary column, nicotine was identified and quantified by GC/MS using selected ion monitoring. In all cases, nicotine was found in the neonatal hair and in the hair of the corresponding mother. The ranges of nicotine levels were 0.15 to 11.80 ng/mg, and 0.37 to 63.50 ng/mg, for the neonates, and their mothers, respectively. It was possible to establish a significant correlation between both concentrations, and the correlation coefficient was 0.83. These findings suggest the possibility of monitoring the transfer of maternal nicotine through the placenta by measuring nicotine concentration in neonatal hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGestational Exposure. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aNeonatal Hair. =650 \0$aNicotine. =650 \0$aTobacco smoke pollution $xHealth aspects. =650 \0$aTobacco. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aTobacco. =653 20$aNicotine. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aNeonatal hair. =653 20$aGestational exposure. =700 1\$aKieffer, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMesser, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13383J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13384J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13384J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13384J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC718.5.L3 =082 04$a543/.5$223 =100 1\$aGibb, RP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubstance Abuse Testing of Urine by GC/MS in Scanning Mode Evaluated by Proficiency Studies, TLC/GC, and EMIT / $cRP Gibb, H Cockerham, GA Goldfogel, GM Lawson, VA Raisys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing GC/MS in scanning mode as a screening and definitive identification methodology for substance abuse testing, 4500 urine samples have been analyzed. The accuracy and sensitivity of this method was evaluated by the results of 92 proficiency sample analyses, reanalyses by TLC screening with GC confirmation of 125 samples from forensic sources and reanalysis by EMIT screening for seven groups of drugs confirmed by GC/MS of 590 samples from industrial and treatment sources. The results of these studies are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse testing. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xSpectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSubstance abuse testing. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aCockerham, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldfogel, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLawson, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaisys, VA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13384J.htm =LDR 03228nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13385J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13385J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13385J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ116 =082 04$a655.04$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe pH Pen-A Means of Comparing Paper Products / $cRD Blackledge, MN Gernandt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrinters may use a pH pen to test the alkaline/acid content of paper stock to determine if it will be compatible with a given formulation of printing ink. Questioned-document examiners may find the pH pen useful as an additional discriminator when attempting to determine if two paper products (known and questioned) could have originated from a common source. A total of 68 different fine white paper products were compared. From a total of 2278 possible pairs (questioned and known), all but six pairs were discriminated by a combination of physical characteristics, fluorescence under UV light, and the pH pen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCounterfeiting. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaper comparisons. =650 \0$aPrinting. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPH pen. =653 20$aPaper comparisons. =653 20$aPrinting. =653 20$aCounterfeiting. =700 1\$aGernandt, MN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13385J.htm =LDR 02869nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13386J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13386J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13386J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.9.H85 =082 04$a004.16$223 =100 1\$aHoude, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aImage Enhancement for Document Examination Using the Personal Computer / $cJ Houde. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent case involving the restoration of an obliterated message, an IBM compatible personal computer, a hand scanner, and commonly available software was used. The document was scanned, and the text was restored to readability by performing image manipulations such as gray-scale equalization and contrast enhancement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aObliterated writing. =650 \0$aPersonal computers. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aObliterated writing. =653 20$aPersonal computers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13386J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13387J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13387J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13387J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Hydrogen Peroxide to Visualize Tattoos Obscured by Decomposition and Mummification / $cWD Haglund, K Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTattoos are distinctive, potentially important acquired identifying features that last for the life of the bearer, and persist into the postmortem period. However, the accumulation of decompositional pigments in the skin and subcutaneum will obscure tattoo designs. By treating the area with 3% hydrogen peroxide, the dark red-black decomposition products are temporarily removed, allowing underlying tattoos to be located, and photographed for identification purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMummification. =650 \0$aPost-mortem change. =650 \0$aTattoos. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTattoos. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aMummification. =653 20$aPost-mortem change. =700 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13387J.htm =LDR 03166nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13388J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13388J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13388J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN49 =082 04$a573$223 =100 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Siding and Sequencing Human Ribs / $cRW Mann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSiding and sequencing (that is, putting in anatomical order) human ribs are essential to the proper examination and documentation of injuries to the chest. The paucity of information regarding sequencing nonfleshed human ribs makes it particularly difficult for physical anthropologists and medicolegal authorities to differentiate the midthoracic ribs. It was found that ribs could be accurately sequenced without the aid of a comparative skeleton using such features as maximum (relative) rib length, the size and shape of the articular facets, the distance between the articular facets and rib angle, and the height of the rib heads relative to one another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman Rib. =650 \0$aOsteology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPhysical Anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman rib. =653 20$aOsteology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13388J.htm =LDR 03314nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13389J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13389J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13389J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.P45 =082 04$a616.86/34$223 =100 1\$aFyfe, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Enzyme Immunoassay Performance Characteristics-Phencyclidine Example / $cMJ Fyfe, P Chand, C McCutchen, JS Long, AS Walia, C Edwards, RH Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour reagent formulations (three provided by a manufacturer; one prepared in-house by mixing equal volumes of two commercial reagents) are used for the assay of phencyclidine (PCP) in urine samples. Performance characteristics evaluated included assay precision and sensitivity at and near the assay cutoff concentration. Data resulting from the reagent prepared in-house are better than those using then commercially available formulations, and are comparable with those obtained using the recently available new commercial formulation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug testing. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aChand, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCutchen, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLong, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalia, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdwards, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13389J.htm =LDR 03264nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13390J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13390J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13390J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWaters, LV., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple Analysis of Fire Debris Samples Using Passive Headspace Concentration / $cLV Waters, LA Palmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent advances in the field of fire debris analysis have resulted in the development of the passive headspace concentration method for the separation of flammable and combustible liquid residues from debris. Not only is this method applicable to most sample matrices, but because it is essentially nondestructive, multiple passive separations can be performed on a given sample yielding the same results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActive headspace concentration. =650 \0$aCharcoal strip. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aFlammable and combustible liquid residues. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPassive headspace concentration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aPassive headspace concentration. =653 20$aActive headspace concentration. =653 20$aCharcoal strip. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aFlammable and combustible liquid residues. =700 1\$aPalmer, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13390J.htm =LDR 03847nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS13391J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13391J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13391J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aShipp, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Argon Laser Light, Alternate Source Light, and Cyanoacrylate Fuming on DNA Typing of Human Bloodstains / $cE Shipp, R Roelofs, E Togneri, R Wright, D Atkinson, B Henry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) profile results were obtained from deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) isolated from human bloodstains that had been subjected to cyanoacrylate ester ("superglue") fuming, argon ion laser light and alternate light sources. All RFLP profile results obtained from treated samples were consistent with the DNA pattern from untreated bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternate light source. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate ester. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism RFLP. =650 \0$aSuperglue. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aLaser. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) =653 20$aAlternate light source. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate ester. =653 20$aSuperglue. =700 1\$aRoelofs, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTogneri, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWright, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtkinson, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenry, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13391J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13392J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13392J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13392J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15092$223 =100 1\$aYutzy, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aChild Stealing by Cesarean Section : $bA Psychiatric Case Report and Review of the Child Stealing Literature / $cSH Yutzy, JK Wolfson, PJ Resnick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA highly unusual case of child stealing by cesarean section resulting in the death of the mother is presented. The judicial proceedings are summarized. The literature on the psychiatric status of perpetrators committing child stealing is presented. Two methods of psychiatrically categorizing these perpetrators are reviewed. The relevance of the literature to this and possible future cases is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal responsibility. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aGanser syndrome. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aKidnapping. =650 \0$aPseudocyesis. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aPseudocyesis. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aGanser syndrome. =653 20$aCriminal responsibility. =653 20$aKidnapping. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aWolfson, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResnick, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13392J.htm =LDR 03501nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13393J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13393J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13393J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS146 =082 04$a670$223 =100 1\$aKeating, DM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Technique for Developing and Photographing Ridge Impressions on Decomposed Water-Soaked Fingers / $cDM Keating, JJ Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the most challenging tasks confronting a crime laboratory technician is the fingerprinting and subsequent identification of an unknown homicide or drowning victim whose fingers have been subjected to a long period of exposure to water and the effects of decomposition. If the fingers of the individual have not been exposed to the erosive effects of water and decomposition for a long period of time, they may be allowed to dry, and suitable impressions are often obtainable. In other cases the fingers may have to be removed, with the permission of the Medical Examiners Office, and processed by the Crime Laboratory in an attempt to develop suitable ridge structure for inked impressions or an exact photographic copy of the individual's fingers. In extreme cases the effects of water and decomposition make the fragile ridge structure appear to be nonexistent to the naked eye. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aSuper Glue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHuman remains. =653 20$aSuper glue. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =700 1\$aMiller, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13393J.htm =LDR 03692nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13394J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13394J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13394J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF820 =082 04$a623.54$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aScleral and Conjunctival Hemorrhages Arising from a Gunshot Wound of the Chest : $bA Case Report / $cK Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA young man committed suicide in the back seat of an automobile, witnessed by two law enforcement officers sitting in the front seat who had attempted to dissuade him from killing himself over an eight hour period. Death was caused by a contact gunshot wound of the anterior chest, which entered the midsternum and disrupted the anterior right atrium and ventricle of the heart, without involvement of either left ventricle or atrium. At the autopsy, bilateral fresh, confluent scleral and conjunctival sulcus hemorrhages were discovered, with no other evidence of facial or intracranial trauma. These hemorrhages are postulated to have arisen from a sudden pressure wave ascending through the superior vena cava, in a manner similar to the ocular findings associated with the retrograde venous blood flow that occurs during severe thoracic compression. These hemorrhages should not be mistaken for evidence that a decedent was beaten or otherwise involved in an assault episode. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aOcular hemorrhages. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPenetration mechanics. =650 \0$aPhysics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aOcular hemorrhages. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13394J.htm =LDR 03029nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13395J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13395J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13395J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden and Unexpected Death in Childhood Due to a Colloid Cyst of the Third Ventricle / $cRW Byard, L Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nine-year-old boy died suddenly and unexpectedly following a two day history of intermittent headaches. At autopsy a colloid cyst of the third ventricle was found that had obstructed the foramen of Monro and caused hydrocephalus with prominent cerebral edema. Colloid cysts are rare entities in childhood and are not usually included in the differential diagnosis of pediatric sudden death. This report describes the clinicopathological features of such a case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aColloid cyst. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden pediatric death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aColloid cyst. =653 20$aSudden pediatric death. =700 1\$aMoore, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13395J.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13396J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13396J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13396J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aFong, W., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Criminal Investigation, A Method for Reconstructing the Past / $cW Fong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe book stirs a mix of sensations on first encounter. Its size is daunting: thick, wide, voluminous-a tome. Its title attracts attention, provokes thought. The outlined body location cover illustration is grim, haunting. If you know the forensic sciences, read its principal works, you know this publication is a momentous event. James W. Osterburg, educator, past president of our AAFS, author of two forensic science texts, is senior coauthor. One of his texts, Introduction to Criminalistics, has been read and remembered by generations of criminalists since it was published in 1949. Coauthor Richard H. Ward's credentials include authorship on criminal investigation, notably terrorism, and police corruption. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13396J.htm =LDR 03038nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13397J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13397J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13397J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aFitzpatrick, FA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation, 5th Edition / $cFA Fitzpatrick. =250 \\$a5th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI first encountered Svensson and Wendel's Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation as a Berkeley undergraduate where it was used as a text in a criminal investigation course. The cases were riveting and the photographs gory and wonderful. It was a fine textbook. Barry A. J. Fisher's Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation, 5th Edition is the latest rendition in the evolution of the original Swedish text by Arne Svensson and Otto Wendel. The value of the prior edition was recognized by the International Association of Identification and was a recommended text for their Crime Scene Certification test. This latest edition continues the series of changes and improvements found in the earlier editions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13397J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13398J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13398J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13398J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a364.12$223 =100 1\$aLindquist, CA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Proceedings of The Taipei International Symposium on Forensic Sciences / $cCA Lindquist. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Proceedings represent a compilation of papers that were initially presented at The Taipei International Symposium on Forensic Sciences, held at Central Police University, March 24-26, 1991. Of the 26 papers, 22 are presented in English; the four remaining papers are in Chinese with an English abstract provided for each. As is usually the case with an edited volume, the contributions are quite varied-ranging from philosophical and legal considerations to the development and application of new analytical techniques. The diversity of the contributors, however, is one of the major strengths of the book. Drawing upon the expertise of researchers and practitioners from the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Israel, and Taiwan (Republic of China), the reader is presented with an excellent overview of contemporary developments in a variety of forensic science areas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13398J.htm =LDR 02599nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13399J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13399J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13399J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry, Volume 1, Number 1, June, 1990 / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReviewing a new journal is a difficult task as one cannot focus on the content as one would a book or monograph; rather one must look at the journal as a sample of forthcoming issues and its potential worth as an addition to the various journals that deal with forensic psychiatry throughout the world. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13399J.htm =LDR 02737nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13400J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13400J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13400J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a930.1/028/5$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Postmortem Changes in Human and Animal Remains / $cWM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 1 (January 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis small volume (124 pages) contains nine chapters, 15 pages of references and an index providing increased means for answering questions about postmortem change. The book covers in approximate chronological order the action of taphonomic factors on human and animal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal remains (Archaeology) =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aArchaeology $vmethods. =650 \0$aArchaeology $xMethodology. =650 \0$aPaleontology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13400J.htm =LDR 04444nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13402J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13402J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13402J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aComey, CT., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR Amplification and Typing of the HLA DQα Gene in Forensic Samples / $cCT Comey, B Budowle, DE Adams, AL Baumstark, JA Lindsey, LA Presley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify the HLA DQα gene using DNA recovered from evidentiary samples. Amplified HLA DQα DNA was then typed using sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes. Slight modifications of previously published DNA extraction methods improved typing success of bloodstains and semen-containing material. Evidentiary samples, consisting of 206 known bloodstains, 26 questioned bloodstains, and 123 questioned semen-containing evidentiary materials were analyzed from 96 cases previously analyzed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) typing in the FBI Laboratory. Of the known bloodstains, 98.5% yielded DQα typing results. Of the questioned samples, 102 of 149 (24/26 bloodstains and 78/123 semen-containing materials), or 68%, produced typing results. Of the 78 cases that were RFLP inclusions, 59 yielded interpretable DQα results and these were all inclusions. The remaining 19 cases could not be interpreted for DQα. Of the 18 RFLP exclusions, eleven were DQα exclusions, four were DQα inclusions, and three could not be interpreted for DQα. It is expected that because of the difference in discrimination potential of the two methods, some RFLP exclusions would be DQα inclusions. Some samples that failed to produce typing results may have had insufficient DNA for analysis. Employment of a human DNA quantification method in DQα casework would allow the user to more consistently use sufficient quantities of DNA for amplification. It also could provide a guide for determining if an inhibitor of PCR is present, thus suggesting the use of a procedure to improve amplification. This study provides support that the HLA DQα typing procedure is valid for typing forensic samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGene Typing Procedures. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aGene typing procedures. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdams, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaumstark, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLindsey, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPresley, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13402J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13403J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13403J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13403J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.P7 =082 04$a616.99/463$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, ED., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Prostate Specific Antigen by ELISA / $cED Johnson, TM Kotowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the detection of prostate specific antigen (PSA or P30) by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been developed. The method was evaluated for sensitivity and specificity and compared to other methods of semen identification on numerous casework samples. A sensitivity of less than 1 ng/mL PSA is routinely achieved. Numerous domestic contaminants and body fluids were tested and none were found to give a false-positive result. However, false-negative results did occur in samples contaminated with detergents. Additionally, some poorly preserved items of evidence did not give positive results where expected. In spite of these minor limitations, this method was found to be highly sensitive and specific and an efficient method for identifying semen in forensic casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProstate Specific Antigen. =650 \0$aProstate-Specific Antigen $xblood. =650 \0$aProstate-specific antigen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aProstate specific antigen. =653 20$aP30. =653 20$aELISA. =700 1\$aKotowski, TM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13403J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13404J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13404J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13404J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLittle, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aMilitary Drug Positive Rates in the European Theater Drug Rates in Europe / $cJS Little, BJ Lukey, ET Shimomura, LS Fuhrmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUrine samples were collected from Air Force and Army service members within the European Theater and analyzed for drugs of abuse employing radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) Data collected from January 1985 through December 1991 indicate that the total positive rate decreased from 4.67% to 0.69%. Of the drugs tested, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) was the drug abused most in the European Theater during this time period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aGas analysis. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMilitary. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrinalysis. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aMilitary. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aGas analysis. =653 20$aUrinalysis. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTHC. =700 1\$aLukey, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShimomura, ET., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFuhrmann, LS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13404J.htm =LDR 03522nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13405J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13405J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13405J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK331 =082 04$a617.67$223 =100 1\$aLough, PS., $eauthor. =245 10$aEfficacy of 1% Sodium Fluoride as a Preservative in Urine Samples Containing Glucose and Candida albicans / $cPS Lough, R Fehn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhether urine samples used in forensic science DUI testing can be compromised by endogenous ethanol production is a recurrent and yet unresolved issue. This study first assessed unpreserved urine samples that were collected, processed, and analyzed repeatedly over 13 to 41 days using a standard gas chromatographic procedure for ethanol analysis. Despite extensive microbial growth, ethanol was not detected in any test sample. The extent of ethanol production in samples supplemented with glucose, Candida albicans, or both was determined to evaluate the potential for ethanol production in urine samples associated with pathological conditions such as urinary tract yeast infections and diabetes mellitus. Ethanol production under each of the above treatment conditions was assessed in the presence and absence of 1% sodium fluoride as a microbial suppressant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCandida albicans. =650 \0$aDUI testing. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSodium fluoride. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSodium fluoride. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aCandida albicans. =653 20$aDUI testing. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aFehn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13405J.htm =LDR 03224nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13406J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13406J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13406J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ255.5 =082 04$a618.9201$223 =100 1\$aKidwell, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Phencyclidine and Cocaine in Human Hair by Tandem Mass Spectrometry / $cDA Kidwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA confirmation procedure for the analysis of cocaine, benzoylecgonine, ecgonine, and phencyclidine (PCP) in human hair using tandem mass spectrometry has been developed. This procedure requires no solvent extraction and thus can examine the metabolites of drugs such as cocaine. Hairs from six cocaine users were examined and the amount of cocaine and its ratio to the metabolites was not correlated to the reported use pattern. Only PCP was detected in the hair from a PCP user, no metabolites were found. In passive exposure experiments, hair was found to tightly absorb PCP from aqueous solutions, which mimics the incorporation of PCP by the body. These results indicate that drugs may be absorbed onto the hair of nonusers and become tightly bound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aTandem mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTandem mass spectrometry. =653 20$aHair. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13406J.htm =LDR 04155nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13407J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13407J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13407J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aWatkins, RL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Food on Alcohol Absorption and Elimination Patterns / $cRL Watkins, EV Adler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe same nine subjects (six male, three female) were given near bolus doses of alcohol (0.69 g/kg) on two occasions separated by one week. They were instructed to consume the alcohol as rapidly as possible (12.1 min average) The alcohol was consumed after dilution to 15% with fruit punch mix. Both phases of the experiment were conducted in a similar manner with the exception of stomach condition. In Phase I the alcohol was consumed immediately after a large meal. In Phase II, the alcohol was consumed after an approximate 6 h fast. An Intoxilyzer 4011A was used to measure Breath Alcohol Concentration (BrAC), beginning immediately after the alcohol was consumed and ending approximately 4 h after the end of drinking. The BrACs were measured in grams per 210 L of breath, at approximate 8 min intervals over the course of the experiment. The alcohol absorption and elimination curves were plotted and evaluated for each subject in both experiments. The average time required to reach maximum BrAC was 41 min for both empty and full stomach conditions. The average elimination rate of ethanol was found to be significantly lower after a meal (0.017 BrAC/h compared to 0.020 BrAC/h) but the time required to reach zero BrAC was not significantly different (5.01 h full stomach, 5.05 h empty stomach) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol absorption. =650 \0$aAlcohol concentration. =650 \0$aAlcohol elimination. =650 \0$aBreath alcohol. =650 \0$aDriving under the influence. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aMaximum reached. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreath alcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aAlcohol concentration. =653 20$aAlcohol absorption. =653 20$aAlcohol elimination. =653 20$aTime to maximum. =653 20$aMaximum reached. =653 20$aDriving under the influence. =700 1\$aAdler, EV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13407J.htm =LDR 03704nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13408J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13408J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13408J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.87 =082 04$a006.3/2$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Computerized Neural Network Method for Pattern Recognition of Cocaine Signatures / $cJF Casale, JW Watterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article describes a practical procedure for rapidly searching a large database of cocaine signatures to identify database entries that closely resemble a given reference cocaine exhibit using a personal computer (PC) The procedure takes advantage of the pattern recognition capability of the multilayer perceptron neural network to identify similar cocaine signatures. A PC-based software implementation is now being used on a daily basis at the North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation (NCSBI) to aid forensic experts in identifying signatures that originate from the same batch. Intelligence reports generated from database searches have been useful to undercover agents in the field who are striving to build drug related conspiracy cases. This software was developed as a collaborative effort between the NCSBI and the Center for Systems and Engineering of the Research Triangle Institute. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine Signatures. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aNeural Network Models. =650 \0$aNeural networks (Computer science) =650 \0$aNeural networks Computer science. =650 \0$aNeurale netwerken. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCocaine signatures. =653 20$aNeural network models. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aWatterson, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13408J.htm =LDR 04072nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13409J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13409J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13409J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Comparison of Household Aluminum Foils Using Elemental Composition by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry / $cRD Koons, CA Peters, RA Merrill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) provides the precision, sensitivity, and specificity for element concentration determinations required for good discrimination among sources of household aluminum foil. The concentrations of copper (Cu), gallium (Ga), iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), titanium (Ti), vanadium (V), and zinc (Zn) were determined in aluminum foil by ICP-AES with analytical precisions (rsd) in the 1 to 2% range and nickel (Ni) and silicon (Si) with analytical precisions of about 5%. For these ten elements, the combined analytical uncertainties and variations along the length of a single roll of foil are much smaller than the variations from roll to roll, both within a single brand and across brands. The aluminum foils in this study exhibit measurable roll-to-roll compositional variation across the different brand names as well as across those rolls produced by the same manufacturer in different production runs. In some instances, rolls of foil produced in a single production run have analytically distinguishable compositions. Thus, a high degree of discrimination capability exists among sources of household aluminum foil. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCross-Cultural Comparison. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensische Psychiatrie. =650 \0$aMental Disorders $xethnology. =650 \0$aMetal Comparison. =650 \0$aRace Relations. =650 \0$aTrace Elements. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aICP-AES. =653 20$aMetal comparison. =653 20$aTrace elements. =700 1\$aPeters, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMerrill, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13409J.htm =LDR 04295nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13410J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13410J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13410J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Observations of the Effects of Amitriptyline in Decomposing Tissues on the Development of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Diptera : $bSarcophagidae) and Implications of This Effect to Estimation of Postmortem Interval / $cML Goff, WA Brown, AI Omori, DA LaPointe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLarvae of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Fabricius) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) were reared on tissues from rabbits administered different dosages of amitriptyline to study the effects of this drug on the development of this insect species. The rabbits were given 300, 600, and 1000 mg of amitriptyline via ear vein infusion. No significant differences in rates of larval growth were observed among the colonies. Durations of the larval stage were significantly longer for larvae fed on tissues from rabbits receiving amitriptyline. Larval mortality was observed to be 5.5% for the control colony, but ranged from 40.5 to 57.5% for the test colonies. Durations of the puparial stage were significantly longer for the colonies fed on tissues from the rabbits receiving the 600 and 1000 mg dosages of amitriptyline than for the control and colony fed on tissues from the rabbit receiving the 300 mg dosage. Observed differences in the durations of the larval and pupal stages from the test colonies were sufficient to alter a postmortem interval estimate by up to 77 h, if based on normal developmental patterns for this species at 26°C. Presence of amitriptyline and nortriptyline could be detected in larvae from all colonies fed on tissues from the rabbits receiving amitriptyline using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aNortriptyline. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aNortriptyline. =653 20$aDrugs. =700 1\$aBrown, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOmori, AI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaPointe, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13410J.htm =LDR 03212nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13411J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13411J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13411J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristic Features of Entrance Wounds from Hollow-Point Bullets / $cOC Smith, SA Symes, HE Berryman, MM LeVaughn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral cases of gunshot wounds produced by hollow-point bullets showed characteristic central tags. These apparently arise from sparing of the skin surface by the hollow point cavity when the bullet strikes the skin tangentially. This unique feature may be helpful in assessing entrances of perforating wound tracks or other cases where the bullet is either not available or unknown. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \0$aHuman dissection. =650 \0$aHuman experimentation in medicine. =650 \0$aWound and Injuries $xanalysis. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeVaughn, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13411J.htm =LDR 04048nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13412J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13412J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13412J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aShim, YK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Fatal Therapeutic Misadventures by an Urban Medico-Legal System / $cJA Perper, LH Kuller, YK Shim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVery few population-based studies have evaluated fatal therapeutic misadventures, in particular the adequacy of their detection. We therefore assessed the adequacy of the reporting and detection of fatal therapeutic misadventures in an urban setting medicolegal system. The coroner's files and the related hospital records were reviewed as to the circumstances of the incidents and the adequacy of notification by the care providers in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, for the period of January 1, 1982 through December 31, 1991. The annual average rate of fatal misadventures was 2.2 per 100 000 hospital admissions or 4.7 per million inhabitants (total 63 cases) The survival time from the occurrence of the misadventure was within 24 h in 60% of the cases. University-related hospitals had double the rate of misadventure fatalities (118.2 per 100 000 beds per year), compared to that in community-based hospitals (53.9 per 100 000 bed per year) In more than half of the cases, the hospitals reported the incidents within an hour from the pronouncement of death, 28.6% within 5 h, and 19% after more than 5 h. In 10 cases (15.9%), the notification by the hospitals was clearly deficient in determining the manner of death. In a few cases, the incident was initially reported by the relatives, by the hospital pathologists, or by the media. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aFatal. =650 \0$aIatrogenic Death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTherapeutic Misadventure. =650 \0$aUnder-Reporting. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aIatrogenic death. =653 20$aFatal. =653 20$aTherapeutic misadventure. =653 20$aUnder-reporting. =700 1\$aKuller, LH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShim, YK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13412J.htm =LDR 03404nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13413J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13413J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13413J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH513 =082 04$a571.4/3$223 =100 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAtypical Gunshot Exit Defects to the Cranial Vault / $cOC Smith, HE Berryman, SA Symes, JT Francisco, V Hnilica. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCranial exit wounds typically display external beveling, however, variation has been noted in the literature due to keyhole phenomena and pre-existent fractures. Two cases of atypical exit morphology are presented with features mimicking blunt trauma. In both instances radial fractures created by the exiting impact allowed passage without producing exit beveling. A working knowledge of the biomechanics of bone fracture, radiographs and low power microscopy are essential elements for the proper interpretation of such exit wound fractures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBiomechanics. =650 \0$aCells $xMechanical properties. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFracture. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xBiophysics. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aFracture. =653 20$aGunshot. =653 20$aBiomechanics. =653 20$aAnthropology. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrancisco, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHnilica, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13413J.htm =LDR 03533nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13414J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13414J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13414J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ256 =082 04$a618.92/01$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsphyxial Deaths Due to Hanging in Children / $cMA Clark, JD Feczko, DA Hawley, JE Pless, LR Tate, PM Fardal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of the records for five years from the Coroner's Offices of Marion County, Indiana and Franklin County, Ohio, which have a combined population of 2.4 million, yielded 12 cases of hanging deaths in children 13 years of age or younger. The age range was 2½ to 13 years and only two of the 12 victims were female. There were three unequivocal suicides, five accidental deaths and four cases where, despite extensive investigation, the manner of death remained undetermined. The scene and autopsy findings are presented and the cases discussed with regard to determination of manner of death. Additionally, the significance and pathophysiology of petechiae are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHanging. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPetechiae. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aHanging. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aPetechiae. =700 1\$aFeczko, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFardal, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13414J.htm =LDR 03248nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13415J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13415J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13415J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8696 =082 04$a364.66$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Caused by Lightning / $cBD Lifschultz, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThough a rare cause of death, lightning is reported to be responsible for more fatalities each year in this country than any other type of natural disaster. Lightning injuries differ significantly from other high voltage electrical injuries because of the high current flow, but extremely short duration, of the lightning stroke. We present a series of cases over the period of 1985 to 1991 in Cook County, Illinois in which lightning was the direct cause of death. Our discussion reviews the nature of lightning, the effects it may have on humans, and the ways in which deaths due to lightning might be prevented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aElectric shock. =650 \0$aElectricity. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aLightning. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aLightning. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aElectricity. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aAccidental death. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13415J.htm =LDR 03597nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13416J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13416J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13416J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/836$223 =100 1\$aO'Halloran, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutoerotic Fatalities with Power Hydraulics / $cRL O'Halloran, PE Dietz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report two cases in which men used the hydraulic shovels on tractors to suspend themselves for masochistic sexual stimulation. One man developed a romantic attachment to a tractor, even giving it a name and writing poetry in its honor. He died accidentally while intentionally asphyxiating himself through suspension by the neck, leaving clues that he enjoyed perceptual distortions during asphyxiation. The other man engaged in sexual bondage and transvestic fetishism, but did not purposely asphyxiate himself. He died when accidentally pinned to the ground under a shovel after intentionally suspending himself by the ankles. We compare these cases with other autoerotic fatalities involving perceptual distortion, cross-dressing, machinery, and postural asphyxiation by chest compression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aAsphyxiation. =650 \0$aAutoerotic fatalities. =650 \0$aFarm machinery. =650 \0$aParaphilias. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSexual asphyxiation. =650 \0$aSexual masochism. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxiation. =653 20$aAccidental death. =653 20$aAutoerotic fatalities. =653 20$aSexual asphyxiation. =653 20$aSexual masochism. =653 20$aParaphilias. =653 20$aFarm machinery. =700 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13416J.htm =LDR 04175nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13417J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13417J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13417J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a363.2/44$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe National Crime Information Center (NCIC) Missing and Unidentified Persons System Revisited / $cWD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report analyzes the dynamics that influence the reporting and handling of missing and unidentified persons and reviews the current capability of the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) Computer to provide accurate matches. Since its inception investigators have become aware of many problems with the missing and unidentified person component of NCIC. Major problems stem from lack of compliance by investigating agencies regarding information entered into the NCIC database and failures of the system itself. The major compliance issue is the low number of dental records that accompany missing entries (1.91% nationwide) Multiple remedies for these problems are offered. Law enforcement needs to establish sound operating procedures for handling missing persons, educate its users, and improve the quality of data entered into the system. Medical examiners and coroners would benefit from better terminal access to missing and unidentified person data. Both law enforcement and death investigation agencies should periodically validate their entries into the system. The NCIC system would be further improved if entry forms were refined to eliminate subjective choices. A system for evaluating the utility of the NCIC system should be implemented. Above all, changes are needed to increase the ability the NCIC system to achieve matches between unidentified and missing persons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMissing and unidentified persons. =650 \0$aMissing persons reports. =650 \0$aUnidentified dead. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMissing and unidentified persons. =653 20$aNCIC. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aMissing persons reports. =653 20$aUnidentified dead. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13417J.htm =LDR 03545nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13418J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13418J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13418J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a599.9/47$223 =100 1\$aMincer, HH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe A.B.F.O. Study of Third Molar Development and Its Use as an Estimator of Chronological Age / $cHH Mincer, EF Harris, HE Berryman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRadiographs depicting third molars (M3s) have been used to estimate chronological age in juvenile and adult suspects, but accuracy of the method has been in question. This study provides age benchmarks for American whites (age range: 14 to 24 years) based on cases (n = 823) drawn from diplomates of the American Board of Forensic Odontologists in the United States and Canada. Maxillary M3 formation was slightly advanced over mandibular M3s, and root formation occurred earlier in males than females. Mean and median ages for M3 formation are tabled using Demirjian's eight-grade classification. Regression formulas and empirical probabilities are provided relative to the medicolegal question of whether an individual is at least 18 years of age. The M3 is the most variable tooth in the dentition, but situations arise where M3 formation is the only usable datum for age estimation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aDental age. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aThird molars. =650 \0$aTooth formation. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDental age. =653 20$aTooth formation. =653 20$aAge determination. =653 20$aThird molars. =700 1\$aHarris, EF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13418J.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13419J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13419J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13419J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aJames, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMagnetic Flake Powders for Fingerprint Development / $cJD James, CA Pounds, B Wilshire. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDifferent types of fine magnetic flake powders, which could be applied to latent fingerprints using a standard magnetic applicator, were produced with the aim of identifying product ranges suitable for bright fingerprint development on dark surfaces. Impressive bright print qualities were achieved with the smooth-surfaced flake manufactured by milling of spherical carbonyl iron and austenitic stainless steel powders. Compared with the results obtained for commercial aluminum fingerprint powders, these new magnetic flake products proved almost equivalent for print development on smooth surfaces and superior for print detection on rough surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aMagnetic flake powders. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aMagnetic flake powders. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =700 1\$aPounds, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilshire, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13419J.htm =LDR 03290nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13420J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13420J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13420J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aLeung, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aForgery I-Simulation / $cSC Leung, YS Cheng, HT Fung, NL Poon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 189 volunteers were asked to simulate 21 isolated handwriting symbols consisting of single strokes, geometric figures, printed English alphabet letters, simple Chinese characters, and a plain signature, each of which contained one or two designated target features. The study shows that the simulators concentrate on the more eye-catching characteristics, neglecting the inconspicuous-and very often fundamental and therefore more useful-diagnostic features of handwriting. The experiment confirms the empirical information contained in authoritative texts of handwriting examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aHandwriting examination. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSimulation. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aHandwriting examination. =653 20$aForgery. =653 20$aSimulation. =700 1\$aCheng, YS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFung, HT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoon, NL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13420J.htm =LDR 03544nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13421J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13421J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13421J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aLeung, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aForgery II-Tracing / $cSC Leung, HT Fung, YS Cheng, NL Poon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 189 volunteers were asked to trace 21 handwriting symbols consisting of single strokes, geometric figures, printed English alphabets, and simple Chinese characters. Each of these handwriting symbols contained target features and the ability of the participants to incorporate them in the tracing was assessed. It was found that the 'threshold superimposability' for tracing was about 50%, above which the probability of a questioned sample being produced by tracing was high. The subjects also signed and conducted tracing of signatures on a writing pressure meter that detected and recorded pen pressure. The writing pressure variation patterns of natural and traced signatures demonstrated that those signatures produced by tracing were highlighted by the presence of slow, measured strokes accompanied with hesitation, pen pause and the absence of vigor and spontaneity. To conclude, in traced forgeries, the general shape and pictorial effect of the model were closely followed but details were neglected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting examination. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aHandwriting examination. =653 20$aForgery. =653 20$aTracing. =700 1\$aFung, HT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCheng, YS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoon, NL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13421J.htm =LDR 02465nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13422J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13422J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13422J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatry and Behavioral Science Section Awards : $bResearch by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology Introduction / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. =650 \0$aPsychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13422J.htm =LDR 02893nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13423J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13423J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13423J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aSchultz-Ross, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatry and Behavioral Science Section Prize Winning Papers / $cRA Schultz-Ross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWork as a psychiatrist in a correctional setting involves a difficult interface of the theories of psychiatry, the law, and corrections. The coexistence of models of punishment, rehabilitation and mental health treatment in this work create ethical and practical challenges for the psychiatrist. The lack of a singular or clear theoretical framework may contribute to a potential for countertransference issues to play a determinant role in psychiatric decisions. These difficulties are based on the intersection of the theoretical issues involved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMental Health. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13423J.htm =LDR 03649nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13424J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13424J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13424J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ71 =082 04$a150.195$223 =100 1\$aGreenberg, DM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Sexual Victimization in the Childhoods of Pedophiles and Hebephiles / $cDM Greenberg, JMW Bradford, S Curry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe association between perpetration of sexual abuse and the offender's own victimization as a child has been well documented in the literature. Various researchers have examined this relationship by assessing the exclusiveness of the sexual abuser's behavior, the gender of his victims and the gender of his own childhood abuser. This study was designed to assess the differences between pedophiles and hebephiles in features of their own childhood victimization. Subjects were 135 pedophiles and 43 hebephiles who admitted to their offences. A total of 42% of pedophiles and 44% of hebephiles reported being sexually victimized in their own childhoods. Pedophiles reported being molested at a younger age than hebephiles. Both groups appear to chose their age specific victims in accordance with the age of their own experience of sexual victimization. Although the cause of child molestation remains undetermined these results support social learning and modeling theories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHebephilia. =650 \0$aPedophilia $xpsychology. =650 \0$aPedophilia. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSexual abuse. =650 \0$aVictimization. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPedophilia. =653 20$aHebephilia. =653 20$aVictimization. =653 20$aSexual abuse. =700 1\$aBradford, JMW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurry, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13424J.htm =LDR 02750nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13425J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13425J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13425J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAntoci, PR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Technique for Comparing Soil Colors in the Forensic Laboratory / $cPR Antoci, N Petraco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe implementation of a simple aid that facilitates the designation and comparison of color in forensic soil cases is presented. The aid, a mount for forensic soil samples, when used in conjunction with the Munsell® Soil Color Charts allows the color of forensic soil samples to be accurately described and compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSoil color. =650 \0$aSoil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aSoil color. =700 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13425J.htm =LDR 04048nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13426J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13426J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13426J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC607.A26 =082 04$a616.9/792$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Nonoxinol-9 on the Ability to Obtain DNA Profiles from Postcoital Vaginal Swabs / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, UV Borer, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNonoxinol-9, the active ingredient of many spermicide foams and creams, has been shown to inactivate effectively high titres of HIV in vitro. Therefore the early administration of nonoxinol-9, perhaps by a rape victim herself, has been suggested as a potential prophylactic therapy for prevention of a possible HIV infection. For forensic DNA identity testing, it becomes pertinent to determine whether nonoxinol-9 could have an adverse effect on the recovery of high molecular weight DNA from postcoital vaginal swabs and thereby have an impact on restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. If high molecular weight DNA can not be recovered, it may still be possible to proceed with analyses using PCR-based tests. In order to investigate the potential effects of nonoxinol-9, inserts, gels, or sponges containing nonoxinol-9 were applied either 15 min pre- or 15 to 60 min post coitus. Postcoital vaginal swabs were taken one and six h after sexual intercourse, the DNA was isolated and DNA identity typing was performed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. =650 \0$aAIDS. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aHIV. =650 \0$aIdentification Of Semen. =650 \0$aNonoxinol-9. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVaginal Swabs. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAIDS. =653 20$aHIV. =653 20$aNonoxinol-9. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aVaginal swabs. =653 20$aIdentification of semen. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aPCR. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, UV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13426J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13427J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13427J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13427J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I43 =082 04$a616.0792$223 =100 1\$aMatsuzawa, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rapid Dot-Blot Method for Species Identification of Bloodstains / $cS Matsuzawa, H Kimura, Y Itoh, H Wang, T Nakagawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA very simple and rapid test for species identification is reported. Extracts of bloodstains were applied to a synthetic porous membrane and dried. The membrane was then quenched with glycine buffered saline containing BSA and Tween 20. A suspension of colloidal gold particles (GP) coated with rabbit antiserum to human IgG was poured onto, gently whirled and aspirated through the membrane. Spots from the human and monkey bloodstains became red, whereas those from other species of animals remained unstained. This test was completed within 3 to 4 min, and the antibody-coated GP reagent was prepared within 20 min using a very small quantity of antiserum. Cellulose acetate membranes of 0.45 μm or more in pore size were appropriate to this test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aColloidal Gold. =650 \0$aDot immunoblotting. =650 \0$aElectroimmunoblotting. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aImmunoelectroblotting. =650 \0$aImmunologic Staining. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aColloidal gold. =653 20$aImmunologic staining. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =700 1\$aKimura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aItoh, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakagawa, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13427J.htm =LDR 03757nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13428J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13428J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13428J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.S6 =082 04$a547.3 0858$223 =100 1\$aAngelos, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Structural Identification of a Methyl Analog of Methaqualone via 2-Dimensional NMR Techniques / $cSA Angelos, DC Lankin, JA Meyers, JK Raney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA submission to the Drug Enforcement Administration North Central Laboratory of a substance believed to be a structural analog of methaqualone hydrochloride precipitated an interest in being able to obtain a rapid and positive identification of such compounds. Both mass spectrometry and proton NMR spectroscopy (1-dimensional) provided evidence to suggest that the structural analog possessed a second methyl group in the molecule, relative to methaqualone, and that the methyl group was attached to the existing methylsubstituted phenyl ring. By application of proton 2-dimensional (2-D) NMR techniques, specifically the homonuclear shift correlation spectroscopy (COSY) and 2-D NOE (NOESY), the precise location of the methyl group in this unknown methaqualone analog was established and shown to have the structure 2. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aDrug analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethaqualone. =650 \0$aNMR spectrometry. =650 \0$aNMR spectroscopy. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethaqualone. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aNMR spectrometry. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =700 1\$aLankin, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeyers, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaney, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13428J.htm =LDR 03044nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13429J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13429J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13429J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR287 =082 04$a771/.4$223 =100 1\$aAngstrom, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Video Darkroom for the Document Examiner / $cN Angstrom, H Bergstedt, L Warensjoe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA darkroom with a highly integrated videosystem was built this spring for the document department of the National Laboratory of Forensic Science. The integration of the equipment using video technique makes it very useful and easily operated. The layout and the equipment is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument laboratory. =650 \0$aPhotography $vProcessing. =650 \0$aPhotography $vSpecial effects. =650 \0$aPHOTOGRAPHY $xTechniques $vDarkroom. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aVideo equipment. =650 \0$aVideo routing switch. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aVideo equipment. =653 20$aDarkroom. =653 20$aDocument laboratory. =653 20$aVideo routing switch. =700 1\$aBergstedt, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarensjoe, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13429J.htm =LDR 03493nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13430J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13430J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13430J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aLogan, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPoisonings Associated with Cyanide in Over the Counter Cold Medication in Washington State, 1991 / $cB Logan, J Howard, EL Kiesel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn March 1991, four cyanide poisonings were identified in Washington State. Three of these, one nonfatal and two fatal, were directly linked to the consumption of capsules of Sudafed-12 hour cold relief capsules. This article presents the details of these cases including the chronology, causes of death, autopsy and toxicological findings. The fourth case, also fatal, occurred after extensive publicity surrounding the poisonings, and was determined to be a copy-cat case intended to mimic the consumption of tainted Sudafed. The investigation and distinguishing features of this case are also discussed. A further cyanide poisoning occurred in Canada shortly after these incidents and had similar features to the copy-cat case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHeavy metal poisoning. =650 \0$aOrgan transplantation. =650 \0$aProduct tampering. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aProduct tampering. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aHeavy metal poisoning. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aOrgan transplantation. =700 1\$aHoward, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKiesel, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13430J.htm =LDR 03430nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13431J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13431J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13431J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a623.4/59/072073$223 =100 1\$aFitzgerald, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatality Due to Recreational Use of Chlorodifluoromethane and Chloropentafluoroethane / $cRL Fitzgerald, CE Fishel, LLE Bush. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReports on fatalities of chlorofluorocarbons usually involve chlorotrifluoroethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane or chlorodifluoromethane, where analysis was done using packed column gas chromatography. In this case a death was caused by an azeotropic mixture of chlorodifluoromethane and chloropentafluoroethane, a combination that has not previously been reported in the forensic literature. This report details the analysis using mass selective detection employing capillary gas chromatography columns currently used in many toxicology laboratories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorodifluoromethane. =650 \0$aChloropentafluoroethane. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aFreon. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aFreon. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aChlorodifluoromethane. =653 20$aChloropentafluoroethane. =700 1\$aFishel, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBush, LLE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13431J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13432J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13432J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13432J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.A8242 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Meaning of an Accessory Projectile / $cOC Smith, HE Berryman, SA Symes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA previously expended pistol casing was removed from a gunshot wound after an apparent accidental shooting. Examination of this foreign body indicated it had ridden the bore ahead of the bullet. Further investigation disclosed this as a deliberate but ignorant means to load an already loaded weapon. The assailants then fired at a passerby and killed him. Disclosure of the foreign body by X-ray, recovery and examination at autopsy were used to corroborate the circumstances and allowed charges of criminally negligent homicide to be placed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13432J.htm =LDR 02899nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13433J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13433J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13433J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aZappi, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aCerebral Intraventricular Lipoma and Sudden Death / $cE Zappi, M Zappi, M Breithaupt, FT Zugibe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA lipoma in the left lateral cerebral ventricle of a 73-year-old male is reported. This rather infrequently occurring lesion was an incidental finding in the patient's postmortem examination and probably accounted for the acute hydrocephalus that lead to his sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIntracranial lipoma. =650 \0$aMortality. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aIntracranial lipoma. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aIntracranial lipoma. =700 1\$aZappi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBreithaupt, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13433J.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13434J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13434J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13434J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Advances in Fingerprint Technology / $cAA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 2 (March 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book presents a history and status of latent fingerprint development, enhancement, identification, storage and retrieval, and testimony. As evidenced in the book, the intended readers are not only fingerprint examiners (users) and legal experts (attorneys), but also chemists, physicists, biologists, information scientists, and image scientists and engineers. This illustrates the multidisciplinary nature of this expanding field. Some of the contributing authors to the ten chapters are the founders of the advanced technology currently being used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xData processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aImpressoes digitais. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13434J.htm =LDR 03601nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13436J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13436J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13436J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aIsmail Mekkaoui, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpectroscopy of Rare Earth-Ruhemann's Purple Complexes / $cA Ismail Mekkaoui, E Roland Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe complexes Ruhemann's Purples form with europium or terbium salts are suitable for fingerprint development on strongly fluorescent surfaces because they show enhancement of the lanthanide luminescence via intramolecular energy transfer and because the lifetime of the luminescence is much longer than that of the usual background fluorescence. They are therefore suitable for time-resolved luminescence imaging. The complexes are useful for fingerprint staining on smooth surfaces, since they are readily prepared in solution, as well as for fingerprint detection on porous surfaces, such as paper, where the procedure is similar to the by now routine ninhydrin/zinc chloride treatment, except that the nitrate or acetate are used in many instances, instead of the chloride, in the rare earth case, depending on paper type. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aNinhydrin analogs. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aTerbium. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aTime-resolved imaging. =653 20$aEuropium. =653 20$aTerbium. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aNinhydrin analogs. =653 20$aRuhemann's Purple. =700 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13436J.htm =LDR 03104nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13437J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13437J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13437J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aMurdock, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Computer Interfaced Time-Resolved Luminescence Imaging System / $cRH Murdock, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTime-resolved luminescence imaging using a computer-interfaced gateable digital camera is shown to be useful for laser fingerprint development on strongly luminescent substrates. The system design is optimized for rare earth fingerprint treatment chemistry. System specifications are detailed and operation is discussed. Other potential applications include DNA typing and bioassay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioassay. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence $xMeasurement. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aTime-resolved imaging. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aBioassay. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13437J.htm =LDR 03215nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13438J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13438J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13438J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1637 =082 04$a621.36/7$223 =100 1\$aKaymaz, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Approach to Fourier Spectral Enhancement of Laser-Luminescent Fingerprint Images / $cE Kaymaz, S Mitra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present work reports an efficient adaptive Fourier transform domain filter for enhancement of laser-luminescent fingerprints. The transform domain filter involves selective amplification of the spectral band containing the highest energy, and subsequent use of a band-pass filter. The resulting enhanced image is almost noise-free, and shows prominent features in the fingerprints that cannot be extracted by other conventional enhancement techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier spectral enhancement. =650 \0$aImage enhancement. =650 \0$aImage processing $xDigital techniques. =650 \0$aLaser-luminescent fingerprint imaging. =650 \0$aSpectral amplification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaser-luminescent fingerprint imaging. =653 20$aFourier spectral enhancement. =653 20$aSpectral amplification. =653 20$aImage enhancement. =700 1\$aMitra, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13438J.htm =LDR 04164nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13439J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13439J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13439J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Sequence Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains : $bIdentification of Remains from the Vietnam War / $cMM Holland, DL Fisher, LG Mitchell, WC Rodriquez, JJ Canik, CR Merril, VW Weedn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence analysis of the control region of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genome was used to identify human skeletal remains returned to the United States government by the Vietnamese government in 1984. The postmortem interval was thought to be 24 years at the time of testing, and the remains presumed to be an American service member. DNA typing methods using nuclear genomic DNA, HLA-DQ alpha [1] and the variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) locus D1S80 [2], were unsuccessful using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) [3]. Amplification of a portion of the mtDNA control region was performed, and the resulting PCR product subjected to DNA sequence analysis. The DNA sequence generated from the skeletal remains was identical to the maternal reference sequence, as well as the sequence generated from two siblings (sisters) The sequence was unique when compared to more than 650 DNA sequences found both in the literature and provided by personal communications. The individual sequence polymorphisms were present in only 23 of the more than 1300 nucleotide positions analyzed. These results support the observation [4] that in cases where conventional DNA typing is unavailable, mtDNA sequencing can be used for human remains identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone DNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aBone DNA extraction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aVietnam War. =700 1\$aFisher, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMitchell, LG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriquez, WC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanik, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMerril, CR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13439J.htm =LDR 04017nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13440J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13440J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13440J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aPettersson, U., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Typing of HLA Class II Genes in Swedish Populations : $bApplication to Forensic Analysis / $cM Allen, T Saldeen, U Pettersson, U Gyllensten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an attempt to determine the value of DNA based typing of HLA class II loci to forensic analysis, allele and genotype frequencies at DQA1, DQB1, DPB1, and DRB1 were determined in samples from two Swedish populations using hybridization with sequence specific oligonucleotides to PCR amplified DNA. Significant allele frequency differences were observed at the DQB1 and DRB1 loci between the two populations, as well as between one of the Swedish and a Norwegian population. The average heterozygosity varies between 0.74 to 0.91 and the power of discrimination between 0.90 to 0.98, with the highest values obtained for the DRB1 locus. The probability of genotype identity by chance differs on average 2% between the populations. When applied to a paternity case with one parent deceased and a criminal case, typing of class II loci proved in both cases informative. Analyses of DR and DQ genes does not increase the power of discrimination, due to strong linkage, but offers through the reconstruction of putative haplotypes an internal control for the consistency of the typing results at several loci. Typing of the DRB1 and DPB1 loci was found to result in an approximate combined average probability of genotype identity by chance of one in a thousand. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHla Class Ii Genes. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aThymonucleic acid. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aHLA Class II genes. =653 20$aPCR. =700 1\$aSaldeen, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPettersson, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGyllensten, U., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13440J.htm =LDR 03906nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13441J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13441J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13441J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollection Efficiency of Gunshot Residue (GSR) Particles from Hair and Hands Using Double-Side Adhesive Tape / $cA Zeichner, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments were carried out to sample GSR particles (GSRs) from hair using double-side adhesive coated aluminum stubs (the tape-lift method) Although it was claimed in the literature that double-side adhesive tape is not suitable for sampling GSRs from hair, we have not encountered problems with this method. In laboratory experiments it was possible to find GSRs even 24 h after shooting if the hair had not been washed. No significant difference in collection efficiency was found between this technique and the more complicated method of swabbing the hair using a comb with a solvent-damped cloth (the swabbing-and-comb method) It was found that 200 to 300 dabbings are necessary to achieve maximum collection efficiency from hair with the double-side adhesive. As assessed subjectively, it was noted that stickiness is lost after about 100 dabbings. This method has been used in casework in Israel for about a year and a half and, in some cases, GSRs were found in samples from hair but not in samples from hands. We have also studied collection efficiency from hands of the double-side adhesive. It was found that 50 to 100 dabbings are necessary to achieve maximum collection efficiency, while stickiness appeared lost after about 20 to 30 dabbings. No substantial danger of skin debris concealing GSRs was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue collection techniques. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue collection techniques. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13441J.htm =LDR 03292nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13442J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13442J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13442J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS532 =082 04$a623.44$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aRange of Fire Estimates from Shotgun Pellet Patterns : $bThe Effect of Shell and Barrel Temperature / $cF Horvath, K Gardner, J Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of range-of-fire estimates in shotgun pellet patterns at fixed intervals. It was also of interest to investigate the effect of barrel and shell temperature changes on the diameter of pellet patterns. One hundred shots were fired from a.12 gauge shotgun though a series of 5 in-line paper targets positioned at 5-foot intervals between 15 and 35 feet from the muzzle. A series of confidence intervals was calculated to determine the error in range-of-fire estimates. Statistical analysis of the data revealed that shell but not barrel temperature significantly reduced pattern diameter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRange of fire. =650 \0$aShotgun patterns. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRange of fire. =653 20$aShotgun patterns. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aGardner, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSiegel, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13442J.htm =LDR 03606nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13443J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13443J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13443J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45/0973$223 =100 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Human Decomposition on Bullet Striations / $cOC Smith, L Jantz, HE Berryman, SA Symes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive different types of bullets, representing the major materials used in centerfirc handgun and rifle ammunition, were inserted into the cranial, chest and abdominal cavities, muscle and adipose tissues of a fresh cadaver. The bullets were retrieved after the body was 90% decomposed. Observation and comparison of before and after photographs let each bullet serve as its own control. Results indicate the reactivity of bullet materials and the body region are significant factors affecting the corrosion process and may obscure rifling striations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms ownership $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \0$aMedical policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPublic Health. =650 \0$aPublic Policy. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot $xepidemiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aGunshot. =700 1\$aJantz, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13443J.htm =LDR 03340nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13444J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13444J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13444J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD52.F59 =082 04$a616.3992$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Benzene Poisoning : $bA Report of Three Fatalities / $cSP Avis, CJ Hutton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe toxicity of benzene is well established, particularly its chronic effects on the hematopoietic system and its role as a carcinogen. Acute effects are known but less well documented. This case report describes three cases of acute benzene poisoning resulting from an industrial accident aboard a chemical cargo ship. Complete autopsies were performed on all three victims, who showed evidence of cutaneous, respiratory and cerebral injury. In addition, body fluids, brain, body fat, liver and lung were analyzed for benzene, levels of which were consistent with the lipid soluble nature of benzene, although body fat showed better correlation with blood levels than brain, liver or bile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aAcute benzene poisoning. =650 \0$aBody fluid and tissue analysis. =650 \0$aIndustrial accident. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAcute benzene poisoning. =653 20$aBody fluid and tissue analysis. =653 20$aIndustrial accident. =653 20$aAccidental death. =700 1\$aHutton, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13444J.htm =LDR 04372nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13445J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13445J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13445J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD541 =082 04$a541.3/4$223 =100 1\$aKärkelä, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aCritical Evaluation of Postmortem Changes in Human Autopsy Cisternal Fluid. Enzymes, Electrolytes, Acid-Base Balance, Glucose and Glycolysis, Free Amino Acids and Ammonia. Correlation to Total Brain Ischemia / $cJT Kärkelä. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy studying early postmortem changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) it is possible to draw conclusions as to premortem focal brain cell injury and terminal brain ischemia. Cisternal fluid (CF) from 40 different adult cadavers with no known neurological disorder was analyzed and compared with known in vivo values. They were divided into four groups (n = 10 in each group), CF samples taken 2, 4, 10, and 24 h after death. The enzyme activity of CK and CK-BB (EC 2.7.3.2) increased linearly and statistically significantly 4-24 h postmortem (P < 0.001) the 2 h values being already 10 to 20 times higher than in vivo, LD and its isoenzymes 1 to 3 (EC 1.1.1.27) distinctly 10 to 24 h after death. Glucose and pyruvate concentrations in the CF declined, as did Na+ and Cl−. Lactate and K+ increased over time. The earliest statistically significant changes between different timepoints were seen in lactate, pyruvate and K+ concentrations. The GABA concentration was already more than 170 times at 2 h postmortem, and glutamate more than 20 times higher than in vivo. The concentrations of alanine, glycine, lysine, histidine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, and tyrosine were 2 to 3 times higher at 2 h postmortem than during life. The concentrations of all amino acids and ammonia increased linearly and statistically significantly (P < 0.001) in the CF 4 to 24 h postmortem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acids. =650 \0$aCerebral ischemia. =650 \0$aCerebrospinal fluid. =650 \0$aCisternal fluid. =650 \0$aColloids. =650 \0$aElectrolysis. =650 \0$aElectrolytes. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aGlycolysis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEnzymes. =653 20$aElectrolytes. =653 20$aGlycolysis. =653 20$aAmino acids. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =653 20$aCerebral ischemia. =653 20$aCerebrospinal fluid. =653 20$aCisternal fluid. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13445J.htm =LDR 04887nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13446J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13446J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13446J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.M92 =082 04$a616.124$223 =100 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolated Myocardial Fibrosis as a Cause of Sudden Cardiac Death and Its Possible Relation to Myocarditis / $cD Lecomte, P Fornes, P Fouret, G Nicolas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn performing medicolegal autopsies on sudden deaths, there occur a number of cases in which no cause of death can be found. In particular, no evidence of macroscopic cardiac abnormalities can be observed. However, extensive histological screening may reveal isolated areas of myocardial fibrosis. The five cases presented discuss the etiology of this fibrosis and its possible relation to myocarditis. The cases involve white women between the ages of 19 and 25 with no previous medical history. The weight of the heart in all five cases was normal. Macroscopic evidence of fibrosis was visible in four out of five cases. No other macroscopic abnormalities were observed. Histologically, there was evidence of scarring or interstitial fibrosis in all five cases. In four of the cases. additional screening permitted the observation of dispersed inflammatory foci consisting of lymphocytes, plasmocytes and macrophages. Two of the cases demonstrated eosinophil and neutrophil agregates in the center of necrotic foci. No evidence of vascular inflammatory phenomena was observed in any of the five cases. According to the Dallas criteria, three of the five cases fulfill the requirements for myocarditis and one of the five cases for borderline myocarditis. The Dallas criteria, however, do not take into consideration the possible association between inflammation and myocardial fibrosis since many of the reported series of myocarditis have been from hospital autopsies or endomyocardial biopsies and have not taken into account sudden death from fibrotic sequelae of myocarditis. The following 5 cases demonstrate that: 1) to demonstrate inflammatory foci, extensive sampling (>10) is required, due to their sparse distribution; 2) inflammatory foci may be associated with myocardial fibrosis (Cases 1, 2, 3 and 5), and additionally, fibrosis may be the only evidence of a previous inflammatory process (Case 4) This fibrosis provides a predisposition to electric instability, re-entry circuits and fatal arrythmias. Such cases are not only of forensic interest, but may have far reaching scientific implications. The origin of this myocarditis, whether viral or autoimmune, remains to be elucidated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMyocardial fibrosis. =650 \0$aMyocarditis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden cardiac death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden cardiac death. =653 20$aMyocardial fibrosis. =653 20$aMyocarditis. =700 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFouret, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicolas, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13446J.htm =LDR 02870nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13447J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13447J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13447J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHN650.7.A8S682014 =082 04$a361.65094$223 =100 1\$aCastiglione, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Autopsies in Italy / $cAG Castiglione, A Lomi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Italy, forensic autopsies are performed under one of two different statutes. Judicial autopsies are requested by the prosecutor or by the court; and nonjudicial forensic autopsies are done under a special statute whenever a proper death certificate was not filed by a treating physician. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aItalian criminal procedure. =650 \0$aItalian National Health Service. =650 \0$aJurisprudence autopsies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJurisprudence autopsies. =653 20$aItalian criminal procedure. =653 20$aItalian national health service. =700 1\$aLomi, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13447J.htm =LDR 04319nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13448J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13448J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13448J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Investigation in the United States, 1990 : $bA Survey of Statutes, Systems, and Educational Requirements / $cR Hanzlick, D Combs, RG Parrish, RT Ing. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe conducted a survey to summarize the status of medicolegal death investigation in the United States in terms of system type, language in state statutes, and terms of service and educational requirements for coroners and medical examiners (death investigators) Certain types of deaths are often mentioned in statutes while others are inconsistently investigated in the various states. The majority of the U.S. population is served by death investigation that is organized on a local or district level, but often administered by a nonmedical branch of government. Many more jurisdictions have elected coroners than appointed medical examiners, but the majority of the population is served by a medical examiner. One-fourth of the population is served by death investigators who are not required to have a medical background or training or experience in death investigation. We recommend that all States adopt policies and minimum educational and training requirements for their death investigators that emphasize medical investigation of death, ongoing continuity and experience, and medically oriented administration. We also recommend that each state address in their statutes certain types of deaths that are inconsistently investigated, including fetal deaths, anesthetic and intra-operative deaths, peri-therapeutic or peri-diagnostic deaths, requested cremations, deaths of institutionalized individuals, suspected cases of sudden infant death syndrome, and deaths occurring shortly after arrival or admission to hospitals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoroners and Medical Examiners. =650 \0$aCoroners. =650 \0$aDeath investigation laws. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical Examiners. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aMedical examiners. =653 20$aCoroners. =653 20$aDeath investigation laws. =700 1\$aCombs, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParrish, RG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIng, RT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13448J.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13449J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13449J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13449J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD481 =082 04$a541.2/23$223 =100 1\$aRitz, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAspartic Acid Racemization in Intervertebral Discs as an Aid to Postmortem Estimation of Age at Death / $cS Ritz, H-W Schütz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe investigated whether measurement of aspartic acid racemization in intervertebral discs (IVD) could be used in the postmortem estimation of age at death. The extent of aspartic acid racemization in IVD tissues was found to increase with age. The rate of racemization turned out to be much higher in the nucleus pulposus than in the annulus fibrosus. The relation between age and the D-aspartic acid content in the anterior peripheral annulus fibrosus of IVD was close enough to allow postmortem estimation of age at death based on the extent of aspartic acid racemization in this tissue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aAspartic acid racemization in intervertebral discs. =650 \0$aEstimation of age. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem estimation of age. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRacemization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAspartic acid racemization in intervertebral discs. =653 20$aPostmortem estimation of age. =653 20$aAge determination. =700 1\$aSchütz, H-W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13449J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13450J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13450J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13450J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aColón, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aRepresentative Sampling of "Street" Drug Exhibits / $cM Colón, G Rodríguez, RO Díaz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe value of a scientific analysis and the significance of the results are influenced by the degree to which the sample analyzed reflects the composition of the material or population under study. An appropriate methodology will result in representative sampling. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics sampling. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aKriminalteknik. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPowdered material. =653 10$aCriminalistics sampling. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aPowdered material. =700 1\$aRodríguez, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDíaz, RO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13450J.htm =LDR 03383nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13451J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13451J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13451J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.A35 =082 04$a547/.75046$223 =100 1\$aGerostamoulos, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidence of Psychoactive Cannabinoids in Drivers Killed in Motor Vehicle Accidents / $cJ Gerostamoulos, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assay was developed for the psychoactive cannabinoids Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and 11-Hydroxy-THC (11-OH-THC) using electrochemical detection (ECD) A C8 bonded column was used and the mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile, methanol and 0.01 M sulphuric acid at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. The detection limits for both THC and 11-OH-THC were 1.0 ng/mL. Preliminary screening of 193 drivers using an enzyme-multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) showed 21 tested positive on either blood, urine or both. Of these subjects 13 were confirmed as positive by the HPLC/ECD method in blood. Blood concentrations for THC ranged from 1.4 ng/mL up to 20 ng/mL and for 11-OH-THC 2.5 ng/mL up to 85 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a11-hydroxy-THC. =650 \0$aHPLC. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPsychoactive cannabinoids. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aPsychoactive cannabinoids. =653 20$aTHC. =653 20$a11-hydroxy-THC. =653 20$aMarijuana. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13451J.htm =LDR 03553nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13452J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13452J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13452J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9223.R4 =082 04$a616.863$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aOpiate Concentrations in Human Head, Axillary, and Public Hair / $cP Kintz, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentrations of morphine and codeine were investigated in hair from the head, axillary and public regions obtained from 12 fatal heroin cases. Hair preparation involves a decontamination procedure in dichloromethane at 37°C for 15 min, solubilization in sodium hydroxyde at 100°C for 5 min, neutralization with hydrochloric acid and centrifugation. After extraction in chloroform-isopropanol-n-heptane (50:17:33; v/v) at pH 9.2, drugs were derivatized with BSTFA + 1% TMCS and separated on a 12-m BP-5 capillary column. Quantification was done by GC/MS using selected ion monitoring. The highest morphine concentrations were found in public hair (0.80 to 41.34 ng/mg), followed by hair of the head (0.62 to 27.10 ng/mg), and axillary hair (0.40 to 24.20 ng/mg) Codeine was also detected in all samples, and the codeine-to-morphine ratios ranged from 0.069 to 0.273. The differences observed in drug concentration in the 3 types of hair are discussed in the light of the existing literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aDrug testing. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13452J.htm =LDR 04173nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13453J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13453J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13453J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Low Postmortem Concentrations of Ethanol / $cB Levine, ML Smith, JE Smialek, YH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of postmortem blood ethanol concentrations (BAC) especially those less than 0.05 g/dL can be complicated by postmortem ethanol formation. One method used by the toxicologist to respond to this possibility is to analyze multiple specimens for ethanol. Two useful specimens to analyze are vitreous humor and urine, because they are less susceptible to the putrefaction process. A negative vitreous humor and/or urine ethanol would suggest that the measured ethanol resulted from postmortem formation. Data were collected from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland and the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology on blood specimens with ethanol concentrations less than 0.05 g/dL to develop a reasonable threshold for interpretation in the absence of other specimens. A total of 381 cases with a BAC between 0.01 and 0.04 g/dL were studied over a 2 year period. Urine and vitreous humor specimens were tested where available. At a BAC of 0.01 g/dL, 54% of the cases were associated with a positive vitreous humor and/or urine ethanol concentration. This percentage increased to 63% when BAC equals 0.02 g/dL. Seventy-three percent and 92% of the cases had a positive alternate specimen if the BAC was 0.03 g/dL and 0.04 g/dL, respectively. In addition, 90% of the cases where both vitreous humor and urine were analyzed showed consistent results, that is both specimens were positive or negative. This suggests that in the absence of additional information, a BAC of 0.04 g/dL or higher probably resulted from ethanol consumption. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPostmortem ethanol concentration. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aPostmortem ethanol concentration. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13453J.htm =LDR 03890nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13454J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13454J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13454J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aChen, X-H., $eauthor. =245 10$aSolid Phase Extraction of Morphine from Whole Blood by Means of Bond Elut Certify Columns / $cX-H Chen, ALC Hommerson, PGM Zweipfenning, J-P Franke, CW Harmen-Boverhof, K Ensing, RA de Zeeuw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of Bond Elut Certify columns for the isolation of morphine from whole blood was evaluated. In order to monitor possible losses and the elution profile of morphine, a small amount of the tritiated analogue was added to the samples. Four sample pretreatment methods, three protein precipitation methods and one sonication/dilution method, were tested. The latter one gave the best results. The blood sample was applied onto the column at pH 3.3 after sonication and dilution with 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 3.3) The retention of morphine was affected by the pH of the samples, and the loss of morphine during sample application was minimized at low pH (3.3) The interferences were removed by washing the column with the phosphate buffer, 0.01 M acetic acid (pH 3.3), and methanol, sequentially. Ammoniated methanol, 2 mL at 2%, was selected to elute morphine. As a result, more than 80% of 3H-morphine was recovered for concentrations of morphine ranging from 5 to 4000 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aBond Elut Certify column. =700 1\$aHommerson, ALC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZweipfenning, PGM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFranke, J-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarmen-Boverhof, CW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEnsing, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Zeeuw, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13454J.htm =LDR 03279nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13455J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13455J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13455J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDudar, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Morphological and Histological Adult Skeletal Age-at-Death Estimation Techniques Using Ribs / $cJC Dudar, S Pfeiffer, SR Saunders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdult age-at-death estimation standards were applied to an independent sample (N = 50, 55) of documented ages 17.5 to 95 years. Estimates derived from the sternal rib end morphological and from the cortical rib histological techniques were compared with each other and to the documented ages. Comparisons to the documented ages reveal no statistically significant differences between the techniques. However, the comparison of each individual's estimates show a poor correlation (r = 0.54) despite the equal performance of the age estimations on the entire sample. Averaging of the two rib age estimates results in an estimate with a stronger Pearson's r (0.86) and a lower standard error of the estimate (7.5 years) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge-at-death estimation. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRibs. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAge-at-death estimation. =653 20$aRibs. =700 1\$aPfeiffer, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaunders, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13455J.htm =LDR 03482nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13456J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13456J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13456J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9666.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Fingerprinting from Tissues After Variable Postmortem Periods / $cB Ludes, H Pfitzinger, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA typing is a useful tool in forensic cases for determining the identity of remains of humans who have been dead for various periods of time. DNA fingerprinting can be achieved only if high molecular weight DNA (HMWDNA) is extracted from the tissue samples of the bodies even after a long postmortem delay. Analyses were performed on various tissues collected during forensic autopsies of 24 bodies known postmortem ages. Tissues such as blood and kidney were found to be unsuitable for DNA fingerprinting because of a rapid degradation of the DNA after a period of one week. HMWDNA could be successfully extracted from brain cortex regardless of postmortem age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA-profiler. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xPolitical Freedom & Security $xLaw Enforcement. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aPfitzinger, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13456J.htm =LDR 03902nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13457J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13457J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13457J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aAkane, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPurification of Forensic Specimens for the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Analysis / $cA Akane, H Shiono, K Matsubara, H Nakamura, M Hasegawa, M Kagawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPurification methods of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from degraded and contaminated forensic samples were investigated for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. DNA extracted from putrefied tissue or bloodstains sometimes contained the copurified contaminant, that was identified as the porphyrin compound (hematin) When contaminated but less degraded DNA was analyzed by PCR, it was necessary to eliminate the impurity by anion exchange column chromatography or chelating resin preparation, and ultrafiltration using Centricon microconcentrators. When highly degraded DNA was analyzed, trace amounts of high molecular weight DNA was recovered by electroelution method, and then further purified by both column chromatography and ultrafiltration. From thus purified samples, the amelogenin gene for sex determination could be amplified by dual PCR technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin gene. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aNecropsy. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPorphyrin Compound. =650 \0$aPostmortem Degradation. =650 \0$aPostmortems. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aPostmortem degradation. =653 20$aAmelogenin gene. =653 20$aPorphyrin compound. =700 1\$aShiono, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsubara, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHasegawa, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKagawa, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13457J.htm =LDR 04107nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13458J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13458J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13458J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTantawi, TI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Killing and Preservative Solutions on Estimates of Maggot Age in Forensic Cases / $cTI Tantawi, B Greenberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLength of the oldest maggots recovered from a body often provide an accurate estimate of the time since death. The length of maggots of Protophormia terraenovae (Robineau-Desvoidy) of known age, at peak of feeding, was measured after 5 days immersion in one of 15 killing and preservative solutions, some of which are routinely used at autopsy and in forensic entomology; controls were killed in boiling water. There was shrinkage in all 15 solutions which translated into an underage error of 9.7 h in 70% ethanol, 11 h in San Veino and 16.8 h in formalin. Larvae of Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvoidy) underwent even greater shrinkage, which resulted in an underage error of 19.2 h in 70% ethanol, 26.4 h in formalin and 28.8 h in San Veino. Young third instar larvae underwent more shrinkage than older ones, with underage errors (in hours) as follows: P. terraenovae-70% ethanol, 24 and San Veino, 24; C. vicina-70% ethanol, 7.2 and San Veino, 14.4. Maggots killed in boiling water and then placed in preservative solutions did not shrink. Length of the crop, which may be useful in age estimates of postfeeding larvae, was not altered significantly for forensic purposes in these solutions. The highly significant alterations in maggot length underscore a need for standardization in the treatment of maggots collected at the crime scene and at autopsy if their length is to be interpreted in a valid and consistent way. Recommendations are made for treatment of maggots wherever they are collected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlow flies. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaggot age. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aBlow flies. =653 20$aMaggot age. =653 20$aTime of death estimation. =700 1\$aGreenberg, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13458J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13459J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13459J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13459J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.T6 =082 04$a616.07572$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aConfirmation of Human Identification Using Computerized Tomography (CT) / $cWD Haglund, CL Fligner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputerized tomography (CT) was used to assist in confirming a human identification. The potential utility of comparing lateral scout views and lateral skull X-rays for identification purposes is proposed. Antemortem CT scans with scout views of the human skull are useful for comparison with postmortem radiographs and should be considered as a potential modality for establishing definitive identification when antemortem radiographs are not available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputerized tomography. =650 \0$aCT scan analysis. =650 \0$aFrontal sinus. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadiography. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComputerized tomography. =653 20$aCT scan analysis. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aFrontal sinus. =700 1\$aFligner, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13459J.htm =LDR 03617nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13460J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13460J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13460J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a930.1/028/5$223 =100 1\$aSiek, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDocumentation of a Doxylamine Overdose Death : $bQuantitation by Standard Addition and Use of Three Instrumental Techniques / $cTJ Siek, WA Dunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo answer the question. "Is this death due to a drug overdose?" requires at least that the drug be unequivocally identified and a blood concentration reliably determined. The approach taken in this case as standard addition technique and use of three different chromatographic techniques-high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), high performance thin-layer chromatography (HP-TLC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Each of the chromatographies was carried out on the same extract by splitting the residue three ways. HPLC provided a quantitative result which was 1.2 mg/L in blood and HP-TLC and GC/MS confirmed this result with additional quantitative data, information about two metabolites (nordoxylamine and dinordoxylamine) and conclusive identification. Blood nordoxylamine was 0.52 mg/L and doxylamine plus metabolites in urine was 25 mg/L. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalibration Matrix. =650 \0$aInstrumental TLC. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood determination. =650 \0$aStandard Addition Technique. =650 \0$aToxicology doxylamine overdose. =653 10$aToxicology doxylamine overdose. =653 20$aStandard addition technique. =653 20$aInstrumental TLC. =653 20$aCalibration matrix. =653 20$aPostmortem blood determination. =700 1\$aDunn, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13460J.htm =LDR 02920nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13461J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13461J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13461J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aMorano, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intoxication Involving Etryptamine / $cRA Morano, C Spies, FB Walker, SM Plank. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of fatal intoxication due to the ingestion of Etryptamine (ethyltryptamine) is reported. Toxicological findings included the following tissue distribution: blood (heart) 5.6 mg/L: urine 80.4 mg/L; vitreous 2.4 mg/L; bile 22.0 mg/L; stomach contents 52.9 mg. brain 16.2 mg/g; liver 18.3 mg/g and kidney 24.0 mg/g. Anatomic pathology showed pulmonary edema and generalized visceral congestion with some epicardial petechiae. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aEtryptamine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aEtryptamine. =700 1\$aSpies, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalker, FB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlank, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13461J.htm =LDR 02944nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13462J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13462J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13462J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLauridson, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Fatal Dog Bites : $bThe View of the Medical Examiner and Animal Behaviorist / $cJR Lauridson, L Myers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe multidisciplinary evaluation of fatal dog bites in the context of a case is discussed. This approach emphasizes detailed examination of the animals including matching of bite marks, autopsy, and canine behavioral analysis. It further provides details such as contributory medical conditions, past animal behavior and physical evidence linking the dogs to the attack. Such information is important in the legal proceedings that usually accompany these events. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemark. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDog bite. =653 20$aBitemark. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aMyers, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13462J.htm =LDR 02940nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13463J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13463J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13463J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.C6 =082 04$a616.86/47$223 =100 1\$aMorrow, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCerebral Vasculitis Associated with Cocaine Abuse / $cPL Morrow, JB McQuillen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA variety of central nervous system pathology has been associated with cocaine abuse, including cerebral vasculitis. We report a case of a 25-year-old woman who died of hypoxic encephalopathy following cardiac arrest due to cocaine abuse. Autopsy revealed a distinctive cerebral vasculitis with features characteristic of hypersensitivity drug included vasculitis. The significance of cerebral vasculitis associated with cocaine is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior $xdrug effects. =650 \0$aCerebral vasculitis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCerebral vasculitis. =700 1\$aMcQuillen, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13463J.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13464J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13464J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13464J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKGN3507 =082 04$a573.6$223 =100 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Gunpowder in Healed Wounds / $cOC Smith, HE Berryman, SA Symes, MM LeVaughn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA woman received a contact gunshot wound to the abdomen from a.22 caliber revolver. She recovered only to succumb to another gunshot wound six months later. The initial wound was dissected and multiple intact granules of round flake gunpowder were recovered. Cross sections of granules were clearly identifiable in histologic slides. Recovery of intact powder in remote wounds has not been previously described and may help classify the ammunition and weapon used to produce the injury. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aExplosives $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =700 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeVaughn, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13464J.htm =LDR 02874nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13465J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13465J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13465J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD69.C6 =082 04$a338.43$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of How to Set Your Fees and Get Them / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a brief book on a topic that should be dear to the hearts of free lance forensic consultants: How to set up a fee schedule and how to collect one's fees once the job's done. Its chapters discuss such matters as how to determine what your time and knowledge are worth, how to choose an appropriate fee structure (per hour, per day, fiat rate and the like), how to go about quoting the fee to the potential client, how to close the consulting agreement with a letter of agreement (examples of which are provided in an appendix) and what to do if problems arise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBusiness consultants $xFees. =650 \0$aFees, Professional. =650 \0$aSelf-employed $xFees. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13465J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13466J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13466J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13466J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189 =082 04$a615/.1901$223 =100 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Instrumental Data for Drug Analysis / $cRC Baselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume continues in the same vein as the first 4 volumes of this reference set, which were issued in 1987. Volumes 1-3 contain alphabetical listings for approximately 1200 drugs, showing for each drug on two pages the reference spectra by ultraviolet, infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry analysis. Volume 4 contains an index and several appendices, with sequential page numbering of all 4 volumes for a total of 2682 pages. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalyse spectrale. =650 \0$aChromatographie. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis $xStandards. =650 \0$aDrugs $xSpectra $xStandards. =650 \0$aInstrumental analysis $xStandards. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13466J.htm =LDR 02836nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13467J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13467J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13467J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK487.P75 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aBerger, SH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Clinical Psychiatry and the Law / $cSH Berger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany mental health practitioners are frightened by the confusing and restrictive legal requirements imposed upon their practices. This book is for them. The purpose of this book is to guide the mental health clinician in conducting his practice according to the requirements of the legal system without fear. While other books scare clinicians away from practice, and promote defensive modes of practice, this book seeks to provide familiarity with the legal requirements in order to diminish fears and defensive practices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aInsanity (Law) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13467J.htm =LDR 02638nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13468J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13468J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13468J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aOlson, CA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Entomology and Death : $bA Procedural Guide / $cCA Olson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis manual is an excellent blending of scientific techniques and knowledge with criminal investigation backgrounds. It works at maintaining the skills and precision needed by the entomologist to translate rather gruesome scenes into worthwhile courtroom information, plus tweaking one's conscience with ethical and objective standards. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13468J.htm =LDR 02533nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13469J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13469J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13469J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.30767$223 =100 1\$aIsaac, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Succeeding as an Expert Witness / $cG Isaac. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 3 (May 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is a monumental undertaking to assemble material and write a book on a subject that crosses many disciplines and is designed to improve the role and function of the expert witness who ventures into the dispute-resolution process. Harold Feder is to be congratulated for the effort. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13469J.htm =LDR 03123nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13471J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13471J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13471J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570.2 =082 04$a364.1536$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, D., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Anthropometric Study of Pedophiles and Rapists / $cD Taylor, WC Myers, L Robbins, GW Barnard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnthropometric measurements were obtained on pedophiles (n = 23) and rapists (n = 13) who were in a forensic treatment facility. Hand grip strength was measured with a Jamar hand dynamometer. Ten separate body measurements were taken including height and weight. As an indicator of body fat, triceps skinfold thickness was obtained with calipers on the non-dominant arm. The findings provided mild support for the hypothesis that the rapists in the sample would be stronger, more muscular, and have less body fat than the pedophiles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometric study. =650 \0$aPedophiles. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aRapists. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPedophiles. =653 20$aRapists. =653 20$aAnthropometric study. =700 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobbins, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarnard, GW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13471J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13472J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13472J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13472J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aScheuer, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination from Metacarpals and the First Proximal Phalanx / $cJL Scheuer, NM Elkington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex determination using metacarpals and the first proximal phalanx was carried out on a sample (n = 60) of documented sex. Six measurements were taken on each of metacarpals 1 to 5 and the first proximal phalanx. Regression equations were calculated for determining sex from the bones. The equations were then applied to a second sample (n = 20) also of documented sex to establish the degree of accuracy they produced in assigning sex. The equations for metacarpal 1 produced the highest degree of correct sex determination and overall the degree of accuracy ranged from 74% to 94%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMetacarpals. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aProximal phalanx. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aMetacarpals. =653 20$aProximal phalanx. =700 1\$aElkington, NM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13472J.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13473J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13473J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13473J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH481 =082 04$a576.855$223 =100 1\$aFernández Camacho, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsteometry of the Human Iliac Crest : $bPatterns of Normality and Its Utility in Sexing Human Remains / $cFJ Fernández Camacho, LG Pellico, RF-V Rodríguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe recorded nine measurements and one index of the iliac crest in 42 human hip bones from a Spanish skeletal collection. Common values of seven of these parameters and index are reported. We could detect statistically significant differences of means depending on side for two of these parameters (iliac crest rise, distance from the upper point of the iliac crest to the anterior superior spine) and for the iliac crest index, and relating to sex for three parameters (iliac crest arch, iliac crest rise, distance from the upper point of the iliac crest to the anterior superior spine) and for the index. These measurements and index are useful for sexing human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aOs coxae. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aPellico, LG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodríguez, RF-V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13473J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13474J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13474J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13474J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aDudar, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Rib Number and Assessment of Intercostal Variation at the Sternal Rib End / $cJC Dudar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique for the identification of anatomical rib number is presented here. Preliminary tests indicate that with experience, percent accuracy for identification may approach 100%. This technique was then applied to a skeletal collection where rib number was not documented in order to determine the effects of intercostal variation on the application of rib four age-at-death estimation standards [2,3] to other ribs. Spearman rank correlations between rib four and ribs three through nine range from 0.89 to 0.91. No significant differences were found between ribs conforming to or deviating from the phase observed on rib four. There is a significant proportion of deviations falling below the phase set by rib four, however these deviations are not statistically associated with rib number and are usually within one phase. These results indicate that rib four standards can be cautiously applied to other sternal ends when rib four is not preserved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge-at-death estimation. =650 \0$aDeath estimation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRib human identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRib human identification. =653 20$aAge-at-death estimation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13474J.htm =LDR 04272nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13475J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13475J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13475J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aLi, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Antibody Status in Forensic Autopsy Cases Using a Rapid and Simple FDA-Licensed Assay / $cL Li, NT Constantine, X Zhang, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvaluation of an FDA-licensed rapid assay to detect antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was accomplished by testing 414 serum samples collected sequentially from autopsy cases at the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland. The time of postmortem collection ranged from 8 to 30 hours. All samples were tested for the presence of antibodies to HIV using a rapid peptide microfiltration assay (SUDS HIV-1 test, Murex Corporation, Norcross, GA), and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) Samples yielding repeatedly reactive results were confirmed by Western blot. Of the 414 specimens, 23 (5.6%) produced reactive results by both SUDS and ELISA, and were confirmed by Western blot. One additional sample was repeatedly reactive by ELISA but negative by the SUDS test. This sample produced an indeterminate profile by Western blot (reactivity to only p24) and was negative by several additional retroviral assays. Of the 23 HIV infected cases, 16 had risk factors for HIV infection; 19 were blacks and 18 were male. The SUDS, 10 minute test, exhibited a 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity in comparison to FDA-licensed ELISA and Western blot assays for detecting HIV antibody in autopsy serum specimens. We conclude that this rapid, simply performed assay is accurate and applicable for use in several testing situations, including autopsy rooms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssay Evaluation. =650 \0$aAutopsy Population. =650 \0$aDead bodies (Law) =650 \0$aDead bodies Law. =650 \0$aHIV. =650 \0$aHuman dissection. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPost-mortem examinations. =650 \0$aRapid Test. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHIV. =653 20$aAssay evaluation. =653 20$aRapid test. =653 20$aAutopsy population. =700 1\$aConstantine, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13475J.htm =LDR 03390nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13476J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13476J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13476J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisappearance of Soft Tissue and the Disarticulation of Human Remains from Aqueous Environments / $cWD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman remains recovered from aquatic environments were scored for regional presence of soft tissue, exposure of bone, and loss of body parts to determine the general pattern of soft tissue loss and loss of body parts. Regions scored were: the cranium, mandible, neck, hands, forearms, upper arms, feet, legs, pelvic girdle, and trunk. Initial disappearance of soft tissue, resulting in exposure of underlying bones, occurred in areas thinly overlain by soft tissue beginning with the head, hands, and anterior lower legs. Disappearance of body parts followed the general sequence: bones of the hands and wrists, bones of the feet and ankles, and the mandible and cranium. The lower legs, forearms, and upper arms are the next units to separate from the body. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere. =650 \0$aAqueous environments. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDisarticulation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDisarticulation. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aAqueous environments. =653 20$aAdipocere. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13476J.htm =LDR 03069nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13477J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13477J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13477J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLynnerup, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Computer Program for the Estimation of Time of Death / $cN Lynnerup. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the 1960s Marshall and Hoare presented a "Standard Cooling Curve" based on their mathematical analyses on the postmortem cooling of bodies. Although fairly accurate under standard conditions, the "curve" or formula is based on the assumption that the ambience temperature is constant and that the temperature at death is known. Also, Marshall and Hoare's formula expresses the temperature as a function of time, and not vice versa, the latter being the problem most often encountered by forensic scientists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer. =650 \0$aCooling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \7$aBASIC. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCooling. =653 20$aBASIC. =653 20$aTime of death estimation. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aComputer. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13477J.htm =LDR 04276nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13478J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13478J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13478J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLD571.B418 =082 04$a378.1/2/092$223 =100 1\$aCastiglione, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfant Death in San Francisco 1989-1990 / $cAG Castiglione, M Greenwald, BG Stephens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines all of the unexplained and violent deaths of children less than one year of age in the City and County of San Francisco during the years 1989-1990. A total of 62 cases were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Among the cases we examined, 34 deaths were determined as SIDS, while seven were moded as accidents and two as homicides. The deaths were examined with respect to the following parameters: sex, race, age, height and weight, cause and manner of death, significant autopsy and microscopic findings; circumstances of death including place, the person discovering or reporting the death, the presence of siblings or previous child death in the family and previous illness in the same child. A particular stress is given to the definition and diagnosis of SIDS, according to the international literature, and to the criteria adopted to distinguish SIDS cases from accidents and homicides. A review of both the American and European literature shows that most articles do not include comparisons of data from both the autopsy and the scene. Additionally there is little standardization in the investigation and the extent of postmortem examinations performed. An international standardization of these methods appears necessary and the use of protocols to assure complete investigation and postmortem examination will allow more intensive evaluation of data. Here we give a brief presentation of the necropsy protocol for Sudden Unexpected Infant Death recently written and approved by the California Department of Health Services and used in the Chief Medical Examiner's Office in San Francisco. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttitude to Death. =650 \0$aDeath of children. =650 \0$aNecropsy protocol. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath of children. =653 20$aSIDS. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aNecropsy protocol. =700 1\$aGreenwald, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13478J.htm =LDR 03172nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13479J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13479J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13479J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.A4995 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRogers, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aGang-Related Homicides in Los Angeles County / $cC Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe incidence of gang homicides in Los Angeles County has increased faster than that of non-gang homicides in the past decade. This study compares characteristics of gang homicide victims with those of non-gang homicide victims for the year 1987. In 1186 cases, gang members were more likely to be young Black men who died of gunshot wounds. Gang homicide victims were more likely to die of firearm injuries in the early evening, and were more likely to die in a relatively small area of Los Angeles County. Drive-by shooting was highly associated with gang homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGangs $xChina $xFiction. =650 \0$aGangsters $xFiction. =650 \0$aGangsters. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGangsters. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13479J.htm =LDR 03180nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13480J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13480J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13480J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSmock, WS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment and Implementation of the First Clinical Forensic Medicine Training Program / $cWS Smock, GR Nichols, PM Fuller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo address the un-met forensic needs of victims who are survivors of violent crimes and trauma, the first residency-based clinical forensic medicine training program and fellowship has been established. The Kentucky Medical Examiner's Office and the Department of Emergency Medicine at the University of Louisville are currently training physicians to provide clinical forensic evaluations. The clinical forensic physicians evaluate adult and pediatric victims of blunt and penetrating trauma, sexual and physical abuse and collect evidentiary material when indicated. The development of a clinical forensic medicine training program and fellowship at the resident physician level is internationally unique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTraining program. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTraining program. =700 1\$aNichols, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFuller, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13480J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13481J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13481J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13481J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aRios, FG., $eauthor. =245 10$aReduction of Specular Reflectance on Projectiles and Toolmarks by Ammonium Chloride Fuming / $cFG Rios, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for reducing specular reflectance from metallic surfaces in which ammonium chloride is used as a fuming reagent is described. This method has the advantage of being easily controlled, and is rapid. The deposit of ammonium chloride salt on the metallic surface is easily and effectively removed by washing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aProjectiles. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aSpecular Reflectance. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aProjectiles. =653 20$aReflectance. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13481J.htm =LDR 03366nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13482J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13482J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13482J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aChang, W-T., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improvement on Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography for the Differentiation of Photocopy Toners / $cW-T Chang, C-W Huang, Y-S Giang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the past two decades, the great increase of the use of photocopying machines has given the forensic scientists many practical difficulties in identifying the origins of copied documents. Analysis of chemical properties of toners can be helpful for photocopier discrimination. Several techniques including infrared spectroscopy (IR) pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) and scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) have been extensively used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCurie-point pyrolyser. =650 \0$aDual wide-bore capillary column GC. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aPhotocopier. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRetention index. =650 \0$aToner analysis. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCurie-point pyrolyser. =653 20$aRetention index. =653 20$aDual wide-bore capillary column GC. =653 20$aPhotocopier. =653 20$aToner analysis. =700 1\$aHuang, C-W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiang, Y-S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13482J.htm =LDR 03914nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13483J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13483J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13483J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aHiley, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigations of Thin Layer Chromatographic Techniques Used for Forensic Explosives Analysis in the Early 1970s / $cRW Hiley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe article describes three brief experimental studies of the thin layer chromatographic (TLC) techniques used for forensic explosive investigations at Royal Armament Research and Development Establishment at Woolwich (RARDE Woolwich) in 1974. The first study demonstrated that 200 ng amounts of nitroglycerine (NG) and pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) in TLC spots visualized using the sodium hydroxide/Griess system can be recovered and reanalyzed using a second TLC eluent. In the second study the characteristics of a titanium(III) chloride/4-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde visualization system for nitrotoluenes were investigated. In the third study it was shown that under certain conditions the rate of PETN spot color development after Griess reagent spray could be very slow in comparison with that of NG. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatography, Thin Layer. =650 \0$aCrime Detection. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDimethylaminobenzaldehyde. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGriess reagent. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =650 \0$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aTitaniumIII chloride. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xAnalytic. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =653 20$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =653 20$aGriess reagent. =653 20$aTitanium(III) chloride. =653 20$aDimethylaminobenzaldehyde. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13483J.htm =LDR 04123nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS13484J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13484J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13484J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aChow, ST., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Development of DNA Profiling Database in an HAE III Based RFLP System for Chinese, Malays, and Indians in Singapore / $cST Chow, WF Tan, KH Yap, TL Ng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) profiles were obtained for blood specimens from the three population groups-Chinese, Malays and Indians-in Singapore. The population databases were collected from Hae III digested high molecular weight DNA hybridized with four variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) loci - D2S44, D10S28, D4S139 and D1S7. The data were analyzed statistically using the fixed bin system. Comparison of ratio of bin frequencies of these population data with published data on whites, blacks, and hispanics shows that the alleleic distribution at these loci is not seriously different among the six groups. This has important implications to the statistical significance of forensic DNA applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aBinning System. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribose. =650 \0$aPaternity index. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation database. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphis (Rflp) =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphis RFLP. =650 \0$aThymonucleic acid. =650 \0$aTNA (Nucleic acid) =650 \0$aVariable Number Of Tandem Repeats (Vntr) =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeats VNTR. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphis (RFLP) =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPaternity index. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aMalays. =653 20$aIndians. =653 20$aBinning system. =653 20$aPopulation database. =700 1\$aTan, WF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYap, KH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNg, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13484J.htm =LDR 03295nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13485J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13485J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13485J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a306/.1$223 =100 1\$aChow, ST., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Homogenization of Illicit Heroin Samples : $bAn Empirical and Statistical Approach / $cST Chow, TK Lee, CG Saw, TW Soon, TL Ng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough methods for sampling and testing illicit heroin are well known, a method for the homogenization of a heroin sample has not been statistically established. This paper reports the conditions for homogenizing granular or powdery illicit heroin samples using a blender. The experimental results and statistical analysis show that the homogenization of illicit heroin containing various concentrations of diamorphine can be achieved after blending for three min. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican Americans $xDrug use. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug addicts $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHeroin abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aHomogenization. =650 \0$aPowder. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomogenization. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aPowder. =653 20$aStatistics. =700 1\$aLee, TK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaw, CG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoon, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNg, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13485J.htm =LDR 03600nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS13486J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13486J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13486J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aZona, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparative Study of Erotomanic and Obsessional Subjects in a Forensic Sample / $cMA Zona, KK Sharma, J Lane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aErotomania is the delusional belief that one is passionately loved by another. These persons often go to great lengths to approach their object of desire, often necessitating the attention of the law. We have reviewed a forensic sample to select subjects who meet criteria for the diagnosis of erotomania. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal liability $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aErotomania. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aInsanity Law $zUnited States. =650 \0$aLove Obsessional. =650 \0$aMental Disorders $xpsychology. =650 \0$aMentally disordered offenders. =650 \0$aObsessional pursuit. =650 \0$aPeople with mental disabilities and crime $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPublic Figure Protection. =650 \0$aSimple Obsessional. =650 \0$aStalkers. =653 10$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aErotomania. =653 20$aLove obsessional. =653 20$aSimple obsessional. =653 20$aObsessional pursuit. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aPublic figure protection. =653 20$aStalkers. =653 20$aMentally disordered offenders. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLane, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13486J.htm =LDR 03635nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13487J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13487J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13487J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDelusional Misidentification and Dangerousness : $bA Neurobiologic Hypothesis / $cJ Arturo Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock, DB Wine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDelusional misidentification syndromes have intrigued this century's psychiatric researchers. More recently, the dangerousness posed by individuals suffering from these syndromes has been a subject of scientific inquiry. A series of five individuals suffering from delusional misidentification syndromes was studied from a phenomenologic and neuropsychologic perspective. Using this information, a hypothesis involving the psychobiological contributions to the dangerousness of delusional misidentification can be generated. This may further our understanding of the dangerousness posed by psychotic individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification syndromes. =650 \0$aFace recognition. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aSchizophrenia. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aSchizophrenia. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification syndromes. =653 20$aFace recognition. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWine, DB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13487J.htm =LDR 03276nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13488J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13488J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13488J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a615.7/828$223 =100 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Alcohol Production in Fatal Aircraft Accidents / $cDV Canfield, T Kupiec, E Huffine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring 1989 and 1990, the Civil Aeromedical Institute received specimens from 975 victims of fatal aircraft accidents. The maximum concentration of ethanol allowed under FAA regulations (0.04%, 40 mg/dL) was exceeded in 79 of these cases (8%) It was determined based on the distribution of ethanol in urine, vitreous humor, blood, and tissue that 21 of the positive cases (27%) were from postmortem alcohol production. Twenty-two of the positive cases (28%) were found to be from the ingestion of ethanol. In 36 cases (45%), no determination could be made regarding the origin of the ethanol. In two cases, postmortem alcohol production exceeded 0.15% (150 mg/dL) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents. =650 \0$aAlcohol $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPostmortem alcohol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem alcohol. =653 20$aAircraft accidents. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aKupiec, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuffine, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13488J.htm =LDR 03743nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13489J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13489J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13489J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aLogan, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aProduct Tampering Crime : $bA Review / $cB Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b61. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProduct tampering crime has become more common over the last ten years, with a single documented event often triggering an avalanche of false alarms, copycat cases, tampering threats, and falsified reports of suspected tampering. Cyanide has seen widespread use as the toxic agent in many instances of product tampering, and is potentially the most lethal of all agents used. Ingestion of cyanide through tampered food, drink or drug has resulted in the deaths of at least 14 people in the last ten years. This paper reviews prominent tampering incidents, examines their common features, notes the propensity for copycat cases, and discusses apparent motives for product tampering, threats of tampering and falsified incidents. The identification of three prominent cyanide tampering incidents (two in Seattle, one in Chicago) is discussed, and the importance of requesting appropriate toxicological tests is discussed. Potential motives include terrorism, sabotage, homicide, insurance fraud, malicious mischief, and attention seeking. The limitations of tamper-evident packaging are noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aDrink. =650 \0$aFood. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aProduct tampering. =650 \0$aTerrorism. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aProduct tampering. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aTerrorism. =653 20$aFood. =653 20$aDrink. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13489J.htm =LDR 03089nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13490J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13490J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13490J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C453 =082 04$a543/.0893$223 =100 1\$aHall, KE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Mono- and Divalent Cations Present in Explosive Residues Using Ion Chromatography with Conductivity Detection / $cKE Hall, BR McCord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe separation of nine mono- and divalent cations of interest in explosives residue analysis was achieved using a Waters IC Pak-C Cation M/D column with a 3 mN HNO3 eluent and conductivity detection. The apparatus was then used to collect data on the types of cations found in a variety of explosive residues including black powder, smokeless powder, and ammonium nitrate based explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCations. =650 \0$aConductivity. =650 \0$aExplosive residue. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aIon chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosive residue. =653 20$aCations. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aConductivity. =653 20$aIon chromatography. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13490J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13491J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13491J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13491J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Long-Term Stability of Blood Cocaine in Evacuated Collection Tubes / $cRC Baselt, D Yoshikawa, J Chang, J Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was undertaken to determine if a relatively minor modification of our existing specimen collection tubes could enhance the long-term stability of blood cocaine. We added cocaine, benzoylecgonine (BE) and ethanol to whole sheep blood in glass tubes that were prepared to contain one of several combinations of preservatives and anticoagulant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCollection tubes. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCollection tubes. =700 1\$aYoshikawa, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13491J.htm =LDR 03204nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13492J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13492J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13492J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL568.F7 =082 04$a595.79/6$223 =100 1\$aShean, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations of Differential Decomposition on Sun Exposed v. Shaded Pig Carrion in Coastal Washington State / $cBS Shean, L Messinger, M Papworth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe decomposition of two pig carcasses in close proximity to each other, one exposed and the other shaded, in a continuous woodland were observed and different rates of decay were recorded. The exposed pig decomposed much faster than the shaded pig, reaching a stable minimal weight two weeks before the shaded carcass. Bloat size, body weight, occurrence of blow fly larvae, and ambient air temperatures are compared. Maggot development appeared to be a major factor in the overall rate of decomposition and was affected primarily by different temperature patterns at the two sites. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval entomology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aPostmortem interval entomology. =700 1\$aMessinger, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPapworth, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13492J.htm =LDR 04634nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13493J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13493J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13493J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a615.3/9$223 =100 1\$aKlette, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCholinesterase Activity in Postmortem Blood as a Screening Test for Organophosphate/Chemical Weapon Exposure / $cKL Klette, B Levine, C Dreka, ML Smith, BA Goldberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was undertaken to determine whether postmortem blood cholinesterase activity could be used as a screening test for exposure to nerve agents. Whole blood cholinesterase activity at 25°C was analyzed for a one week period in order to simulate the battle field collection problems of: hemolyzed blood samples, delayed recovery of the specimen, and unrefrigerated transfer to the testing facility. A total of 53 nonpreserved postmortem whole blood specimens were analyzed in triplicate for cholinesterase activity by the Δ pH method of Michel. There was a negligible loss of cholinesterase activity by the seventh day of the study. The enzyme activities of the specimens had a mean value (range) of 0.48 (0.20 to 0.74) initially and 0.45 (0.07 to 0.70) pH units after one week. Whole blood from five healthy adults remained essentially unchanged during this period, with an initial value 0.59 (0.52 to 0.67) and a final value of 0.52 (0.46 to 0.62) pH units. To compare postmortem and simulated nerve agent values, aliquots from 18 of the original 53 postmortem specimens were frozen during day one of the study, thawed on day seven and a cholinesterase inhibitor added. These specimens were then analyzed with the other specimens. All values from inhibited specimens were essentially zero (0.0 to 0.01) pH units compared to a range of 0.07 to 0.61 pH units for matched, uninhibited, day seven postmortem specimens. Fifteen actual nonpreserved specimens from the battlefield were analyzed as verification of screen performance. Their results fell within the uninhibited postmortem range above. All of the 53 day one postmortem, day seven postmortem, and 13 of 15 battlefield specimen cholinesterase activities were significantly greater than the levels found in the 18 specimens exposed to the cholinesterase inhibitor. We conclude that the cholinesterase activity in postmortem specimens collected within a one week period of death can be used as a screen for possible nerve agent exposure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood $xTransfusion $xComplications. =650 \0$aBlood $xTransfusion $xSafety measures. =650 \0$aBlood donors $xDiseases. =650 \0$aScreening. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDreka, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13493J.htm =LDR 03997nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13494J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13494J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13494J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a615/.39$223 =100 1\$aXu, XZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aABO Blood Grouping on Dental Tissue / $cXZ Xu, J Liao, H Fang, M Li, ZY Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwenty-five permanent teeth, including eight carious ones whose pulp cavities had been exposed, were used for this research 3-5 weeks after extraction. Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS, at pH 7.2) was employed to extract ABO blood group substance from tooth powder. ABO grouping was performed on blood-stained compresses from the extraction wound (as controls), tooth fragment, tooth powder, and cotton fibers immersed in PBS extract by absorption-elution (AE) technique and on the PBS extracts by the two-dimensional absorption-inhibition (2-D AI) technique. It was found that blood grouping in PBS extracts by 2-D AI yielded reliable results: no false positive results, and a high rate of correct grouping, (24/25), while blood grouping on other dental materials, such as tooth fragments, tooth powders, immersed fibers, by AE gave an unacceptable rate of false positive/negative results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood grouping. =650 \0$aAbsorption-elution technique. =650 \0$aBlood $xTransfusion. =650 \0$aBlood Banks $xorganization & administration. =650 \0$aBlood Grouping and Crossmatching. =650 \0$aBlood Transfusion. =650 \0$aForensic science human identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aTooth grouping. =650 \0$aTwo-dimensional absorption-inhibition technique. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPharmacology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science human identification. =653 20$aTooth grouping. =653 20$aABO blood grouping. =653 20$aAbsorption-elution technique. =653 20$aTwo-dimensional absorption-inhibition technique. =653 20$aOdontology. =700 1\$aLiao, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, ZY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13494J.htm =LDR 03358nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13495J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13495J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13495J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aTsongalis, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Human DNA in Complex Biological Samples Using the Alu Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cGJ Tsongalis, WB Coleman, GL Esch, GJ Smith, DG Kaufman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlu-Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify human DNA from complex mixed sources of DNA. Amplification of human DNA sequences by Alu-PCR could be accomplished in samples containing low concentrations of template in the presence of excess heterologous DNA sequences. Thus, sensitivity and specificity are maintained in complex DNA mixtures allowing positive identification of the presence of human DNA sequences by this technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu polymerase chain reaction Alu-PCR. =650 \0$aCommunicable Diseases $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction $xmethods. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlu polymerase chain reaction (Alu-PCR) =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA. =700 1\$aColeman, WB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEsch, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaufman, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13495J.htm =LDR 02988nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13496J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13496J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13496J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aML3930.J65 =082 04$a782.42166092$223 =100 1\$aKuhlman, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Deaths Involving Isoflurane Abuse / $cJJ Kuhlman, J Magluilo, B Levine, ML Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo deaths due to isoflurane abuse are reported. One case was a suicide and the other a multiple drug death including isoflurane. A simple headspace gas chromatographic method was used for isoflurane quantitation. A review of the literature did not reveal blood and tissue concentrations of isoflurane. Drug tissue distributions and a discussion of the toxicological findings are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aIsoflurane. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aIsoflurane. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =700 1\$aMagluilo, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13496J.htm =LDR 02942nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13497J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13497J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13497J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aRoh, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransection of Trachea Due to Improper Application of Automatic Seat Belt (Submarine Effect) / $cLS Roh, W Fazzalaro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe seat belt has been a major contributor in minimizing injuries in automobile accidents. However, it often causes characteristic patterned injuries to the body relative to its application at the time of an accident. We report an unusual case of a driver who sustained a transection of the trachea due to the "submarine effect" from improper application of the seat belt. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSeat belts. =650 \0$aSubmarine effect. =650 \0$aTrachea transection. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTrachea transection. =653 20$aSeat belts. =653 20$aSubmarine effect. =700 1\$aFazzalaro, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13497J.htm =LDR 02925nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13498J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13498J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13498J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA643.8 =082 04$a614.5/99392$223 =100 1\$aKök, AN., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Ruptured Hydatid Cyst of the Liver / $cAN Kök, T Yurtman, NE Aydin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe cyst stage of Echinococcus granulosus is commonly located in the liver, which frequently results in a long symptomless period. We present a sudden death due to a freshly hemorrhagic hydatid cyst following blunt trauma to the liver in a 19-year-old boy. The possible mechanism was thought to be an anaphylactoid reaction to the leakage of the cyst fluid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aHydatid cyst. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aHydatid cyst. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =700 1\$aYurtman, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAydin, NE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13498J.htm =LDR 02557nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13499J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13499J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13499J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aPrichard, PD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Suicide by Self-Decapitation / $cPD Prichard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA young male obtained some polyethylene rope, drove to a secluded spot in the nearby woods and used it, a tree stump and his vehicle to decapitate himself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelf-decapitation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aSelf-decapitation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13499J.htm =LDR 03847nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13500J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13500J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13500J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Identification in a Case of Intentional Extreme Fragmentation / $cDW Owsley, RW Mann, RE Chapman, E Moore, WA Cox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe investigation of the first of the murders of young males to which Jeffrey Dahmer confessed led to systematic survey of two acres of semirural property in Bath Township, Ohio. The survey revealed the fragmentary skeleton of a young adult male, as well as bones of several species of animals. Through archaeobiological analysis, the animal bones were identified and taphonomic modifications documented. The human bones were dry and weathered, and many were rodent-gnawed, indicating that they had been exposed for many years. The human bones displayed an extreme degree of splintering, warping, bending, and spiral breakage. The only relatively complete bone was a cervical vertebra. Dismemberment and breakage had been accomplished by cutting, blunt force, and, in the case of the ribs, manual bending. Even in so extreme a case of intentional fragmentation, however, forensic anthropological analysis resulted in positive identification, with the primary criteria based on matching osteological features evident in premortem and postmortem radiographs of a cervical vertebra. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer imaging. =650 \0$aFragmentation. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTaphonomic effects. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTaphonomic effects. =653 20$aFragmentation. =653 20$aComputer imaging. =700 1\$aMann, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChapman, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCox, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13500J.htm =LDR 03590nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13501J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13501J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13501J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPG7158.R4 =082 04$a891.8536$223 =100 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Identification of Human Remains Through Deformities and Anomalies of Post-Cranial Bones : $bA Report of Two Cases / $cD Rougé, N Telmon, P Arrue, G Larrouy, L Arbus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman remains can be identified radiographically by anomalies and deformities of the post-cranial bones when there are no old fractures and the cranium and extremities are not available. These anomalies and deformities of the sternum, vertebrae, sacrum and innominate bone are often protected from damage by scavengers. We report their use to exclude a proposed identity in one case and to confirm identity in another case. The value and number of these criteria and their pathogenesis is discussed with reference to their prevalence and their expression of inter- and intraindividual variability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aInnominate bone. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPost-cranial bones. =650 \0$aSacrum. =650 \0$aVertebra. =650 \0$aXiphoid process. =650 \0$aX-ray analysis. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =653 20$aVertebra. =653 20$aSacrum. =653 20$aXiphoid process. =653 20$aInnominate bone. =653 20$aPost-cranial bones. =700 1\$aTelmon, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArrue, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLarrouy, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArbus, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13501J.htm =LDR 02958nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13502J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13502J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13502J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.9.N35 =082 04$a620.11299$223 =100 1\$aKrone, CS., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Random Weld Bead Flow Patterns on Welding Slag and Comparison of These Patterns to the Flow Patterns Present on Welded Surfaces / $cCS Krone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 4 (July 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the process of welding metal together, a scale or slag develops over the surface of the weld. This slag is a by-product of the welding process. It is composed of metallic oxides and residue of the fluxing agents present in the welding rods. This scale is normally removed when the weld is completed. If the scale remains on the weld, it will chip off when the weld is struck with a hard object or the weld breaks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMetallic oxides. =650 \0$aMetals. =650 \0$aPatterns. =650 \0$aWelded Surfaces. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWelded surfaces. =653 20$aPatterns. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13502J.htm =LDR 02245nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13503J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13503J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13503J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS591.P63 =082 04$a811/.508$223 =100 1\$aDominguez, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe R.B.H. Gradwohl Laureate-1993 / $cAM Dominguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican poetry. =650 \0$aPoetslaureate. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13503J.htm =LDR 04017nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13505J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13505J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13505J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aPresley, LA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Specific Latent Fingerprint and Questioned Document Examinations on the Amplification and Typing of the HLA DQ alpha Gene Region in Forensic Casework / $cLA Presley, AL Baumstark, A Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe apparent stability of DNA in forensic samples has permitted the successful application of several techniques such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based and restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) analysis to forensic cases. PCR-based typing of the HLA-DQ alpha region in forensic casework has been shown to be a valid and reliable technique. This inherent stability of DNA in forensic evidence has led us to address the question of whether DNA could successfully withstand certain evidence processes such as latent fingerprint and electrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) processing and still yield a sufficient quantity and quality of DNA for PCR HLA DQ alpha typing. Through testing done with biological material on simulated and casework envelope, stamp, and cigarette butt type evidence, it was determined that samples could be processed for specific latent fingerprint and ESDA examinations and still yield sufficient DNA for conclusive HLA DQ alpha typing results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic Detection Apparatus (Esda) =650 \0$aElectrostatic detection apparatus ESDA. =650 \0$aHla Dq Alpha Typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aHLA DQ alpha typing. =653 20$aElectrostatic detection apparatus (ESDA) =700 1\$aBaumstark, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDixon, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13505J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13506J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13506J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13506J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMonson, KL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of the Fixed Bin Method with the Floating Bin and Direct Count Methods : $bEffect of VNTR Profile Frequency Estimation and Reference Population / $cKL Monson, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the results of a forensic comparison of highly polymorphic variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) loci fail to exclude a suspect as a possible contributor of biological evidence, it is desirable to convey to the trier of fact the significance of the match. Furthermore, in a forensic context, it is desirable that the estimated frequency of occurrence be conservative, that is, that any uncertainty in the estimate will favor the accused. Using an empirical approach with a data base of 2046 individuals belonging to one of four population groups, this study examined the effect of the method used to estimate frequency of occurrence of a VNTR profile from a reference data base, and the consequences of using a data base that may not represent the circumstances of the crime. The fixed bin method was at least as conservative as the floating bin and genotype counting (direct counting) methods. Secondly, for forensic purposes, profile frequency estimates from different reference populations do not deviate greatly. VNTR profiles are rare in any of the data bases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation Databases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13506J.htm =LDR 04975nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS13507J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13507J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13507J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG391 =082 04$a618.1/453$223 =100 1\$aSawazaki, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) Typing from Semen Stains : $bLow Enzyme Activity in Vaginal Fluids Does Not Interfere with Seminal DNase I Typing from Mixture Stains / $cK Sawazaki, T Yasuda, D Nadano, R Iida, H Takeshita, K Uchide, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the use of deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) polymorphism for individualization of semen in body fluid stain mixtures, as a means of providing new and more useful information to practicing forensic biologists as a genetic marker. We have already reported that human DNase I isozyme patterns from different subjects are classificable into ten groups. Isoelectric focusing of DNase I isozymes on polyacrylamide gel (IEF-PAGE, pH 3.5 to 5) was accomplished using a 0.5 mm thick gel. Pretreatment of semen samples with neuraminidase enhanced the isozyme band resolution and sensitivity. Activity detection using the dried agarose film overlay (DAFO) procedure was reliable, sensitive and simple, with high resolution, and the phenotypes of DNase I were determined in semen stains of about 0.3 µL stored at room temperature for up to a year in most of the samples tested. The DNase I types in semen stains were correlated with the types found in the corresponding blood and urine samples, although most of the vaginal fluid samples had no typable DNase I activity. This is considerably advantageous for seminal individualization from body fluid mixture stains in criminal cases. An evaluation of DNase I typing by IEF-PAGE and DAFO was also performed on casework samples submitted to our laboratory, and the results showed that DNase I was expected to be one of the most useful individualization marker of semen in practical application. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonuclease I DNase I. =650 \0$aDried Agarose Film Overlay (Dafo) Method. =650 \0$aDried agarose film overlay DAFO method. =650 \0$aHysterectomy. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aSemen Identification. =650 \0$aSingle Radial Enzyme Diffusion (Sred) Method. =650 \0$aSingle radial enzyme diffusion SRED method. =650 \0$aUterus $xSurgery. =650 \0$aVaginal Fluid. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xWomen's Health. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xReproductive Medicine & Technology. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDeoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) =653 20$aDried agarose film overlay (DAFO) method. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aSemen identification. =653 20$aSingle radial enzyme diffusion (SRED) method. =653 20$aVaginal fluid. =700 1\$aYasuda, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNadano, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakeshita, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchide, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13507J.htm =LDR 03164nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13508J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13508J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13508J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a574.19/245$223 =100 1\$aKido, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransferrin Subtyping in Dental Pulps / $cA Kido, Y Kimura, M Oya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSerum transferrin (TF) subtypes were also found in dental pulps by isoelectric focusing and immunoblotting. The types observed in dental pulps completely agreed with those in serum samples from the same individuals. The allele frequencies in 105 samples were TF*C1 = 0.757 and TF*C2 = 0.243. Reliable subtyping was possible for 4 weeks following extraction of the teeth. The TF system can provide a useful genetic marker for the medicolegal individualization of teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aIndividualization. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTF subtyping. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =653 20$aIndividualization. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aOdontology. =700 1\$aKimura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13508J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13509J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13509J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13509J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKE8928.A7 =082 04$a343/.5/3$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelates of Sex Offender and Offense Traits by Victim Age / $cB Harry, TR Pierson, A Kuznetsov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors studied offender, offense, and victim characteristics according to victim age cohort among a sample of over 800 incarcerated sex offenders. Their findings were somewhat different from those previously reported, and suggest that rapists of adults were more psychopathic, sexual assailants against adolescents appeared to be more typical family men, and child molesters were more opportunistic chronic sex offenders. The authors believe their findings begin to shed light on the nature of sex crimes committed against victims of different age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex crimes. =650 \0$aSex offenders. =650 \0$aVictims. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSex offenders. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aVictims. =653 20$aSex crimes. =700 1\$aPierson, TR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuznetsov, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13509J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13510J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13510J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13510J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA643.8 =082 04$a362.19697$223 =100 1\$aLi, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeroprevalence of Parenterally Transmitted Viruses (HIV-1, HBV, HCV, and HTLV-I/II) in Forensic Autopsy Cases / $cL Li, X Zhang, NT Constantine, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHIV, HBV, HCV, and HTLV show similar modes of transmission and infection is frequently identified in certain population groups. The seroprevalence of these infectious agents and interrelation in forensic autopsy populations are described here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aHIV Seroprevalence $xeconomics. =650 \0$aHIV-1. =650 \0$aOccupational risk. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSeroprevalence. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSeroprevalence. =653 20$aHIV-1. =653 20$aHBV. =653 20$aHCV. =653 20$aHTLV-I/II. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aOccupational risk. =700 1\$aZhang, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConstantine, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13510J.htm =LDR 04709nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13511J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13511J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13511J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA651 =082 04$a614.4$223 =100 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Out-of-Hospital Coronary Death in Patients with No Previous Cardiac History. An Analysis of 221 Patients Studied at Autopsy / $cP Fornes, D Lecomte, G Nicolas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany epidemiological, clinical, and autopsy studies have demonstrated that the risk of sudden coronary death (SCD) is linked to the severity of coronary atherosclerotic lesions and to their thrombotic potential. However it remains unknown why some individuals manifest no clinical evidence of coronary disease until the onset of sudden death. The aim of this autopsy study has been to analyze the sociodemographic, clinical, and pathological features in case of sudden out-of-hospital coronary death where the death was the first manifestation of coronary disease. The results have been compared with those obtained from victims of SCD with known cardiac history. A total of 377 autopsies of sudden out-of-hospital cardiovascular deaths were performed at the Forensic Institute of Paris between 1989 and 1991. A total of 221 were SCD. A total of 160 of these subjects (72.4%) had no cardiac history (group A) The other 61 victims of SCD had cardiac antecedents (group B) Men account for 63% and 77% of the SCD in groups A and B respectively and are 12 years younger than women at the onset of SCD in both groups (65/77 years) Our study showed that in both groups SCD occurs in 83% of cases at home (and at rest) and in 30% of these cases while sleeping. Autopsy showed that SCD be it with or without antecedent occurs on a background of severe coronary disease with multivessels stenoses but coronary thrombosis was rarely observed (15%) SCD occurred in the context of underlying cardiomegaly. The increase in heart weight was significantly less marked in subjects of group A than in those of group B whereas the average age at the onset of SCD was the same in both groups. In conclusion it appears from our results that more than 70% of victims of SCD have no cardiac history and thus are unknown to cardiologists and to hospital statistics. The present study carried out in Paris over a three-year period is of interest and use not only to forensic pathologists but also to epidemiologists and cardiologists concerned with the problem of sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy study. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden coronary death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden coronary death. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aAutopsy study. =700 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicolas, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13511J.htm =LDR 03408nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13512J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13512J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13512J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ759 =082 04$a306.874/3/0973$223 =100 1\$aRibe, JK., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlows to the Maternal Abdomen Causing Fetál Demise : $bReport of Three Cases and a Review of the Literature / $cJK Ribe, JR Teggatz, CM Harvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraumatic abruption results in 6% of third-trimester gravidas who are hit or kicked in the abdomen during assaults. Three cases are presented in which blows inflicted to the abdomen of pregnant women in their third trimester resulted in the death of the fetus due to abruptio placentae. Two cases were domestic altercations while one was a third-party criminal assault. In all cases the gravida herself escaped significant intra-abdominal injury, and external abdominal findings were minimal. The clinical signs were a history of loss of fetal movements shortly after the assault and loss of fetal heart tones within hours after the assault. One patient had vaginal bleeding; one had uterine contractions. In the cases of domestic abuse, both women initially gave false histories of how the injury occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDomestic abuse. =650 \0$aFetal death. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAbruptio placentae. =653 20$aFetal death. =653 20$aDomestic abuse. =700 1\$aTeggatz, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarvey, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13512J.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13513J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13513J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13513J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aAdams, VI., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeck Injuries : $bIII. Ligamentous Injuries of the Craniocervical Articulation Without Occipito-atlantal or Atlanto-axial Facet Dislocation. A Pathologic Study of 21 Traffic Fatalities / $cVI Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCraniocervical ligamentous injuries without dislocation of the occipito-atlantal or atlantoaxial motion segments have been described rarely if at all. Among 155 traffic fatalities were 21 persons with such injuries. Among the 21 fatalities were 20 alar ligament injuries, eight tectorial membrane injuries, and ten injuries of the subaxial cervical spine. All 21 had craniocerebral trauma, including twelve with skull fractures, seven with facial or mandibular fractures, eight with subdural hemorrhages, twelve with subarachnoid hemorrhages, seven with cerebral contusions, five with cerebral lacerations, two with midbrain lacerations, nine with pontomedullary lacerations, and four with spinomedullary injuries. The mechanism of death was acute neurogenic shock in seven victims, acute neurogenic shock in combination with other physiological derangements in six, acute neurogenic respiratory arrest in three, brain swelling in two, and mechanisms unrelated to head and neck trauma in three victims. In six victims, the neck injury did not contribute to death. No conclusions regarding the biomechanical mode of injury are drawn. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCraniocervical Dislocating. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aNeck injuries. =650 \0$aNeurogenic Shock. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aNeck injuries. =653 20$aCraniocervical dislocating. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aNeurogenic shock. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13513J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13514J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13514J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13514J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aVeress, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudy of the Extraction of LSD from Illicit Blotters for HPLC Determination / $cT Veress. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effect of different parameters (extraction method, temperature, time, solvent) on the extraction efficiency of LSD from impregnated papers has been investigated. Designed experiments have been applied according to the Plackett-Burman method. For the quantitative determination of LSD reversed phase ion-pair chromatography has been used with UV detection. The experimental conditions assuring maximal LSD recovery have been determined, as well as the constant and proportional bias of the extraction procedure elaborated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic Determination. =650 \0$aExperimental design. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLysergic acid diethylamide LSD. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) =653 20$aExperimental design. =653 20$aChromatographic determination. =653 20$aExtraction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13514J.htm =LDR 03517nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13515J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13515J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13515J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD381.9.S87 =082 04$a547/.70442$223 =100 1\$aAginsky, VN., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Examination of Inks by Using Instrumental Thin-Layer Chromatography and Microspectrophotometry / $cVN Aginsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is well-known that in thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) densitometry and reflectance microspectrophotometry (MSP) the relationship between signal output and content of substance(s) absorbing light is neither a directly, nor reciprocally proportional one. For this reason, the discriminating power of the widespread signal-to-signal ratio technique is not high in relation to similarly colored materials, especially to those having subtle differences of same colored components. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aContent. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aIterative procedure. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents microspectrophotometry. =650 \0$aRelationship. =650 \0$aSignal. =650 \0$aSignal-to-signal ratio. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aQuestioned documents microspectrophotometry. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aSignal. =653 20$aContent. =653 20$aRelationship. =653 20$aSignal-to-signal ratio. =653 20$aIterative procedure. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aInks. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13515J.htm =LDR 03453nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS13516J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13516J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13516J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543.84$223 =100 1\$aAginsky, VN., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Examination of "Slightly Soluble" Ink Pigments Using Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cVN Aginsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA three-step thin-layer chromatographic procedure for examining colored components of printing and writing inks and other marking materials is described. The procedure uses the original stage of separating phthalocyanine pigments and other "slightly soluble" organic pigments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtists' Paints. =650 \0$aChloroform. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aConcentrated Sulfuric Acid. =650 \0$aCounterfeits. =650 \0$aDimethylformamide (Dmf) =650 \0$aDimethylformamide DMF. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aOrganic pigments. =650 \0$aPhthalocyanines. =650 \0$aPrinting inks. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =650 \0$aToners. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPrinting inks. =653 20$aArtists' paints. =653 20$aToners. =653 20$aCounterfeits. =653 20$aPhthalocyanines. =653 20$aOrganic pigments. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aDimethylformamide (DMF) =653 20$aChloroform. =653 20$aConcentrated sulfuric acid. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13516J.htm =LDR 04204nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS13517J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13517J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13517J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aAginsky, VN., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome New Ideas for Dating Ballpoint Inks-A Feasibility Study / $cVN Aginsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper introduces four techniques developed with the goal of estimating the age of ballpoint inks. These techniques are based on using the microspectrophotometric determination of the rates of color changing in inks as a result of the reaction with chemicals-the older the ink the less the rate (procedure 1); a combination of gas chromatographic (GC) and spectrophotometric methods for determining the masses' ratios "volatile component/dye component" in ink that decrease with the age of inks (procedure 2); a GC method of determining the extent of extraction of ink volatile components that decreases as ink ages on paper (procedure 3); a thin-layer chromatographic method for determining age changes in resins and other colorless nonvolatile ballpoint ink components: these changes are detected by observing the resulting thin-layer chromatograms under UV illumination and can be evaluated by using scanning densitometry (procedure 4) Suggestions for further work are proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint inks. =650 \0$aChemical reagents. =650 \0$aDensitometry. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aPaper. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRelative aging. =650 \0$aResins. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =650 \0$aVolatile components. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBallpoint inks. =653 20$aRelative aging. =653 20$aChemical reagents. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aDensitometry. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aSpectrophotometry. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aResins. =653 20$aVolatile components. =653 20$aRatios. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13517J.htm =LDR 03125nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13518J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13518J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13518J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$aLöfgren, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aHPLC Analysis of Printing Inks / $cA Löfgren, J Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for analyzing printing inks extracted from documents is described. The procedure is sufficiently sensitive for analysis of small areas of printing inks. The analysis can distinguish between different production lots from the same manufacturer. The method was applied on two forensic cases involving forged documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForged Documents. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPrinting Inks. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aForged documents. =653 20$aPrinting inks. =653 20$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13518J.htm =LDR 03359nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13519J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13519J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13519J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aLead Isotope Ratios in Lead Smears and Bullet Fragments and Application in Firearm Investigations / $cJ Andrasko, I Kopp, Å Åbrink, T Skiöld. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the use of lead isotopes ratios for an investigation of a homicide. Lead smears and bullet fragments recovered from a victim's clothing were compared with lead samples from two suspect bullets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet analysis. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification $xCase studies $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification $xCase studies. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification $xCase studies $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification $xCase studies. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFirearms investigations. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aLead isotope ratios. =650 \0$aLead smears. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLead isotope ratios. =653 20$aFirearms investigations. =653 20$aBullet analysis. =653 20$aLead smears. =700 1\$aKopp, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aÅbrink, Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkiöld, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13519J.htm =LDR 03089nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13520J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13520J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13520J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWebb, MBT., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrobial DNA Challenge Studies of Variable Number Tandem Repeat (VNTR) Probes Used for DNA Profiling Analysis / $cMBT Webb, NJ Williams, MD Sutton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA probes commonly used for forensic DNA profiling analysis were hybridized to Hinfl digested DNA isolated from various common microbial species. Extended exposures to light sensitive film failed to detect any DNA fragments of a microbial origin following hybridizations to radio-labeled DNA insert single-locus probes (SLPs) and nonisotopically labeled oligonucleotide SLPs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA identification. =650 \0$aDNA profiles. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aGenetic fingerprinting. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVntr Probes. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aVNTR probes. =700 1\$aWilliams, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSutton, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13520J.htm =LDR 03284nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13521J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13521J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13521J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572/.6$223 =100 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultigenerational Amplification of a Reference Ladder for Alleles at Locus D1S80 / $cFS Baechtel, JB Smerick, KW Presley, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interlaboratory typing of DNA specimens that have been amplified at the D1S80 locus necessitates the use of a standard allelic reference ladder. This communication describes a technique in which individual, amplified alleles are isolated, combined, and amplified by PCR to produce a functional reference ladder composed of many of the alleles that occur at this locus. The amplified ladder can serve directly as a template source for production of the next generation of reference ladder. This process, in which each amplified ladder serves as the template for the next has been carried through multiple generations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllelic ladder. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAllelic ladder. =653 20$aLocus D1S80. =653 20$aPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPresley, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13521J.htm =LDR 02843nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13522J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13522J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13522J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aLópez-Abadía, I., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simplified Method for Phenotyping Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein / $cI López-Abadía, JM Ruiz de la Cuesta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlpha-2-HS-glycoprotein is considered a reliable genetic marker for paternity testing and forensic investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDental pulp. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPhenotyping. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDental pulp. =700 1\$aRuiz de la Cuesta, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13522J.htm =LDR 03526nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13523J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13523J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13523J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP321 =082 04$a616.7/4$223 =100 1\$aTokunaga, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Postmortem Autolysis in Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle / $cI Tokunaga, S Takeichi, A Yamamoto, M Gotoda, M Maeiwa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo understand the mechanism in postmortem autolysis better, processes in the postmortem degradation of myofibril proteins in the presence of protease inhibitors were studied. Male Wistar rats were given injections of the carboxyl-, thiol-, and serine-protease inhibitors, pepstatin, Ep-475[L-transepoxysuccinyl-leucylamide(3-methyl) butane; E-64-C], and chymostatin, via the femoral vein. Control rats were similarly treated with saline. Then, myofibril proteins were isolated from their cardiac and femoral muscles and from those of control animals at various times after death, and degradation of these myofibril proteins with time was examined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac And Skeletal Muscle. =650 \0$aCardiac muscle. =650 \0$aMuscles $xPhysiology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Autolysis. =650 \0$aProtease. =650 \0$aSkeletal muscle. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem autolysis. =653 20$aProtease. =653 20$aCardiac and skeletal muscle. =700 1\$aTakeichi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGotoda, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaeiwa, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13523J.htm =LDR 04232nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13524J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13524J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13524J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSmith, BC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Systematic Approach to the Sampling of Dental DNA / $cBC Smith, DL Fisher, VW Weedn, GR Warnock, MM Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs investigations into the forensic aspects of DNA analysis continue, the human tooth will play a dual role in identification. Dentin and enamel provide a protective enclosure for genomic and mitochondrial DNA as well as providing the basis for radiographic, biochemical, and ultrastructural forensic studies. The purpose of this investigation is to establish technical guidelines, based on histology and experimental evidence, for the management and sampling of dental DNA. The anatomic location of dental DNA is discussed with emphasis on the conservation of tooth structure during sampling. Ten pairs of maxillary right and left third molars were sampled for DNA following storage for 18 weeks at ambient temperature and humidity. Right third molars were crushed, whereas the left third molars were sectioned conservatively prior to sampling the DNA. The quantity and quality of human DNA obtained from each tooth was compared, as well as the radiographic appearance of remaining hard tissue and the overall simplicity of each approach. DNA typing was performed, both sequence and length based analyses, comparing teeth from the same individual and teeth from different donors. The results of this study suggest that the odontologist will maximize the dental DNA yield by crushing the entire specimen but that substantial yields of human DNA can be obtained by using a conservative technique that preserves the tooth structure. In addition, the method of sampling does not affect the ability to perform DNA typing analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aACTBP2 (SE33) =653 20$aHLA-DQalpha. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aTeeth. =700 1\$aFisher, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarnock, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13524J.htm =LDR 03059nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13525J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13525J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13525J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aGerlits, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC/MS Quantitation of Benzoylecgonine Following Liquid-Liquid Extraction of Urine / $cJ Gerlits. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn analytical procedure for the determination of benzoylecgonine in urine by GC/MS using a two step liquid-liquid extraction scheme has been developed. Benzoylecgonine is one of the principle metabolites of cocaine. The extraction uses a wash step prior to extraction and derivatization and requires 0.5 mL of urine. Benzoylecgonine is extracted in good % recovery at a basic pH by using 4 mL of dichloromethane. The method is accurate and sensitive and allows the quantitation of benzoylecgonine in urine at or below the National Institute on Drug Abuse confirmation cutoff level of 150 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDerivatization. =650 \0$aMetabolite. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aMetabolite. =653 20$aDerivatization. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13525J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13526J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13526J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13526J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC684.E4 =082 04$a617.4/120645$223 =100 1\$aObafunwa, JO., $eauthor. =245 10$aEndomyocardial Fibrosis in a Scuba Diving Death / $cJO Obafunwa, B Purdue, A Busuttil. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA death of an amateur SCUBA diver with undiagnosed late phase endomyocardial fibrosis is reported. This 27-year-old man found himself in difficulties during a Sub-Aqua Club outing and drowned. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aArrhythmias. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aEndomyocardial fibrosis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aScuba diving. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aScuba diving. =653 20$aEndomyocardial fibrosis. =653 20$aArrhythmias. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aAccidental death. =700 1\$aPurdue, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBusuttil, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13526J.htm =LDR 02952nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13527J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13527J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13527J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCT275.B83795 =082 04$a945.091092/2$223 =100 1\$aGrey, TC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Incredible Bouncing Bullet : $bProjectile Exit Through the Entrance Wound / $cTC Grey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of a suicidal gunshot wound of the head where the projectile ricocheted within the calvarium and exited through the entrance wound is reported. Findings at the scene and from examination of the victim and the suspect weapon are presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCooking $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aForensic Science Gunshot Wound. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $xCase studies. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aInternal Ricochet. =650 \0$aMental healing $zItaly $xCase studies. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound healing $zItaly $xCase studies. =653 10$aForensic science gunshot wound. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aInternal ricochet. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13527J.htm =LDR 03520nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13528J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13528J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13528J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBennett, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aVictim Selection in the Jeffrey Dahmer Slayings : $bAn Example of Repetition in the Paraphilias? / $cKA Bennett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been suggested that Jeffrey Dahmer, who was convicted for the serial murders of 15 people, carefully selected most of his victims on the basis of their external phenotype. Although the sample size is small, both univariate and multivariate methods support the possibility that similarity in craniofacial architecture strongly influenced his choice of victims. Because necrophilia played a key role during expert testimony at his trial, and because Dahmer retained most of the skulls and one postcranial skeleton, the results suggest that his actions represent an example of repetition in the paraphilias. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCraniometry. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology $xChesapeake Bay Region Md and Va $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology $xVirginia $xJamestown $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSerial murders. =653 10$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCraniometry. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aSerial murders. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13528J.htm =LDR 02971nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13529J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13529J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13529J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP253 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Condom-the Critical Link in a Rape / $cP Brauner, N Gallili. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn intact condom, reputedly used during a rape, was submitted for forensic examination. Conventional biochemistry results indicated that blood found on one side of the condom may have originated from the victim. Semen from the other side of the condom was not characterizable by conventional biochemical methods. Pubic hairs recovered from the condom matched those of the victim and not those of the suspect. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCondom. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSemen. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCondom. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aRape. =700 1\$aGallili, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13529J.htm =LDR 03535nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13530J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13530J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13530J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP534 =082 04$a616.07/57$223 =100 1\$aMoauro, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Ammunitions Used in a Lethal Robbery. Comparison Between Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM-EDX) and Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) Measurements / $cA Moauro, G Falso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGunshot residues (GSRs) sampled in proximity of the hole left by a bullet on the clothes of a person wounded during a homicidal robbery, have been examined by the authors, on request of the Court. These investigations have shown that gunshot residues GSRs can be considered consistent with a shot discharged by a pistol SIG SAUER, found on the crime scene, with Sellier & Bellot (S&B) ammunition. Actually, these cartridges leave residues in which tin is present together with lead and barium, as found in the examined GSRs. An evaluation of the firing distance and a comparison between scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) and Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (INAA) have been also performed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition identification. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic investigations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeutron Activation Analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic investigations. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aAmmunition identification. =653 20$aNeutron activation analysis. =700 1\$aFalso, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13530J.htm =LDR 03212nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13531J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13531J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13531J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR263.P6 =082 04$a771.3/1$223 =100 1\$aDavis, NA., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems with the Dating of a Polaroid SX-70 Photograph / $cNA Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 5 (September 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn most cases the dating of a Polaroid SX-70 photograph is accomplished by deciphering the manufacturing code found on the frame located on the reverse side of the photograph. However, instances arise where the numerals are either faded or obliterated to the extent that the reading and deciphering of such numbers are impossible. Research has determined the existence of chemical pod codes which can also be used to date Polaroid photographs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical pod sleeve. =650 \0$aDating. =650 \0$aManufacturing information code. =650 \0$aPhotographs. =650 \0$aPod component. =650 \0$aPolaroid. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDating. =653 20$aPolaroid SX-70. =653 20$aPhotographs. =653 20$aManufacturing information code. =653 20$aFrame. =653 20$aChemical pod sleeve. =653 20$aPod component. =653 20$aPod code. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13531J.htm =LDR 03555nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13533J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13533J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13533J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662.6/692$223 =100 1\$aGilliland, MGF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol in Decomposed Bodies : $bPostmortem Synthesis and Distribution / $cMGF Gilliland, RO Bost. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood alcohol (ethanol) concentrations in decomposed bodies can mean drinking during life and/or endogenous production after death. The correct interpretation is important in medicolegal cases. This retrospective study of 286 autopsied medical examiner cases was undertaken to evaluate alcohol concentrations and distribution in various fluids and tissues in decomposed bodies. Cases with alcohol present were classified as endogenous production, ingestion, or unable to determine based upon one or more of the following criteria: the presence of ethanol in only one of more than one body fluids, an atypical distribution of ethanol in body fluids, reliable scene or historical information, the presence of C3 alcohols in body fluids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEndogenous alcohol. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPostmortem alcohol distribution. =650 \0$aPostmortem alcohol synthesis. =650 \0$aPutrefaction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aPutrefaction. =653 20$aEndogenous alcohol. =653 20$aPostmortem alcohol synthesis. =653 20$aPostmortem alcohol distribution. =700 1\$aBost, RO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13533J.htm =LDR 03390nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13534J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13534J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13534J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.H4 =082 04$a616.86/3$223 =100 1\$aZezulak, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Analysis of Codeine, Morphine, and Heroin After B-Glucuronidase Hydrolysis / $cM Zezulak, JJ Snyder, SB Needleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of the opiates, morphine and codeine, often proceeds by way of acid hydrolysis for release of the parent morphine from its glucuronide formed during metabolism. Following use, heroin is rapidly deacetylated to 6-monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM), which can be detected in the urine for a short time following injection of heroin. Only a small amount of 6-MAM may be further metabolized to morphine glucuronide. Thus, in general, the urine specimen has not been hydrolyzed prior to analysis for heroin, using a separate procedure from morphine and codeine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aB-glucuronidase. =650 \0$aDipropionylmorphine. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aHeroin $xToxicology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHeroin abuse $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aOpiate glucuronides. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aOpiate glucuronides. =653 20$aB-glucuronidase. =653 20$aDipropionylmorphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =700 1\$aSnyder, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeedleman, SB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13534J.htm =LDR 03832nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13535J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13535J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13535J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Capillary Gas Chromatography-Electron Capture Detection in the Comparative Analyses of Illicit Cocaine Samples / $cJM Moore, DA Cooper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b78. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe gas chromatographic detection of manufacturing impurities in illicit cocaine can be enhanced by chemical derivatization and the use of an electron-capture detector. After derivatization of illicit cocaine hydrochloride samples with heptafluorobutyric anhydride, the isolated heptafluorobutyryl derivatives of the cocaine impurities were subjected to capillary gas chromatography-electron capture detection analysis. The on-column detection of cocaine impurities at low picogram levels was possible for compounds such as N-norcocaine and other N-demethylated impurities, amidic by-products, including N-benzoylnorecgonine methyl ester and tertiary amines possessing hydroxy functions. The latter compounds include the so-called hydroxycocaine impurities, believed to be new coca leaf alkaloids. This methodology is especially suited for sample comparison analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Chemical Analysis $xmethods. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aElectron Capture Detection. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aSerology $xmethods. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aElectron capture detection. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aCooper, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13535J.htm =LDR 04143nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13536J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13536J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13536J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Anatomy of a Cocaine Comparison Case : $bA Prosecutorial and Chemistry Perspective / $cJM Moore, RP Meyers, MD Jimenez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethodology used for the comparative chemical analyses of two illicit cocaine seizures, and its application in a successful criminal prosecution, is described. A description of events leading to the arrest of the defendant and an overview of the jury trial are provided. Illicit cocaine, found in the defendant's suitcase and wallet, was subjected to chemical derivatization and three distinct gas chromatographic methods for the detection and relative quantitation of cocaine manufacturing impurities/by-products. The cocaine impurities included cis- and trans-cinnamoylcocaine, the isomeric truxillines and the hydroxy-cocaines. Among the cocaine manufacturing byproducts detected were benzoylecgonine, ecgonine methyl ester, ecgonine, N-benzoylnorecgonine methyl ester and N-norcocaine. Chemical derivatization of the cocaine samples was accomplished using heptafluorobutyric anhydride and N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide. The derivatized impurities/by-products were subjected to capillary gas chromatographic analysis using both flame ionization and electron-capture detectors. The comparative chemical analyses provided a positive correlation between the suitcase and wallet cocaine samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic $xCongresses. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPreventive Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPublic Health. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aMeyers, RP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJimenez, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13536J.htm =LDR 04030nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13537J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13537J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13537J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aArmbruster, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethod Comparison of EMIT II and OnLine with RIA for Drug Screening / $cDA Armbruster, RH Schwarzhoff, BL Pierce, EC Hubster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe newest formulation of the EMIT assay for drugs of abuse, EMIT II, and a new immunoassay, OnLine, using the kinetic interaction of microparticles in solution methodology, were evaluated for marijuana, cocaine, opiates, barbiturates, and phencyclidine. Both types of immunoassays were performed on an Hitachi 717 analyzer. Calibration curves, the degree of separation between negative and cutoff calibrators, precision, probability of carryover from positive to negative samples, and overall ease and speed of analysis were evaluated. EMIT II and OnLine were compared with RIA tests for the five drugs to determine each assay's ability to detect samples which confirm positive by GC/MS. The RIA and OnLine marijuana tests detected >99% of confirmed positive samples while EMIT II detected about 90%. All three immunoassays performed equivalently for cocaine and opiates, each assay detecting at least 98% of positives. Barbiturates showed the greatest disparity with OnLine detecting 96%, EMIT II 85%, and RIA 79% of confirmed positive samples. Too few phencyclidine positive samples were detected for a method comparison study. The fully automated EMIT II and OnLine assays are preferable for a variety of reasons to our laboratory's current semi-automated RIA tests for large volume urine testing. The immunoassays offer comparable performance for some drugs but not for others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDrug screening. =650 \0$aRIA. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug screening. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =653 20$aRIA. =653 20$aEMIT. =700 1\$aSchwarzhoff, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPierce, BL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHubster, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13537J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13538J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13538J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13538J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Prevalence of Drugs and Alcohol in Fatally Injured Truck Drivers / $cDJ Crouch, MM Birky, SW Gust, DE Rollins, JM Walsh, JV Moulden, KE Quinlan, RW Beckel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo assess the impact of alcohol and other drug use in the trucking industry, the National Transportation Safety Board, in collaboration with The National Institute on Drug Abuse investigated fatal-to-the-driver trucking accidents in eight states over a one year period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aCaffeine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFatal-to-the-driver trucking crashes. =650 \0$aImpairment. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTHC. =653 20$aTHC-COOH. =653 20$aCaffeine. =653 20$aImpairment. =653 20$aFatal-to-the-driver trucking crashes. =653 20$aAccidental death. =700 1\$aBirky, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGust, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRollins, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoulden, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQuinlan, KE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeckel, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13538J.htm =LDR 02983nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13539J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13539J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13539J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aNowicki, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Data Analysis of Fire Debris Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and Macro Programming / $cJ Nowicki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA macro program written for Hewlett Packard Mass Selective Detector data stations that performs data analysis of fire debris samples is presented. The program generates a report that includes ion profiles for alkane, aromatic and polynuclear aromatic compounds, plus a list identifying the major peaks of the sample chromatogram. The algorithm that incorporates the retention index of the peak into the search of the mass spectral library is described in detail. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13539J.htm =LDR 03501nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13540J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13540J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13540J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD546 =082 04$a617.5/562$223 =100 1\$aEspinoza, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aInternational Trade in Bear Gall Bladders : $bForensic Source Inference / $cEO Espinoza, JA Shafer, LR Hagey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFresh and desiccated gall bladders of the Ursidae family (bears) obtained as criminal evidence were characterized by analysis of the principal biliary components, mainly ursodeoxycholyl-taurine, cholyl-taurine and chenodeoxycholyl-taurine using TLC and HPLC. This bile acids profile appears to be an Ursidae family characteristic. Results show that of the samples from Asia only 3% were from the Ursidae family and 18% were from "farmed bears." Samples seized in the U.S.A. and Canada showed that 22.6% and 85% respectively, were from Ursids. The remaining samples were consistent with bile from the domestic pig (Suidae) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBear gall bladder. =650 \0$aBile ducts $xSurgery. =650 \0$aBile-ducts, Surgery, Handbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic source inference. =650 \0$aGallbladder $xSurgery. =650 \0$aGall-bladder, Surgery, handbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aIllegal trade. =650 \0$aPancreas, Surgery, Hhandbooks, manuals, etc. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic source inference. =653 20$aIllegal trade. =653 20$aBear gall bladder. =700 1\$aShafer, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHagey, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13540J.htm =LDR 03446nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13541J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13541J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13541J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of the Fragmentary, Burned Remains of Two U.S. Journalists Seven Years After Their Disappearance in Guatemala / $cDW Owsley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe contribution of a physical anthropologist to a forensic investigation is generally associated with analysis of skeletal remains in a laboratory. This case, which deals with the identification of two U.S. journalists who disappeared in Guatemala in March 1985, shows that the observations of a physical anthropologist in the field-at the site where the skeletal remains are located-can be essential to the success of an investigation. In this case, there was a deliberate attempt to mislead the investigators, but the physical anthropologists on the team discovered the deception. Subsequently, when they were taken to the actual cremation site, they obtained bone fragments and teeth that permitted identification of the victims. For one individual, the unusual morphology of the frontal sinus made positive identification possible. Comparison of premortem dental X-rays with teeth found at the site resulted in positive identification of the second individual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13541J.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13542J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13542J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13542J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK301 =082 04$a617.6/3$223 =100 1\$aSkinner, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariation in Birth Timing and Location of the Neonatal Line in Human Enamel / $cM Skinner, T Dupras. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe location of the neonatal line in 173 primary teeth from 43 children was investigated and shown to differ significantly among pre-term, term, and post-term births. Approximately 75% of the neonatal lines that lie beyond 2SD of the mean location of the line in term births are from children born outside of 38 to 42 weeks gestation. The duration of pregnancy accounts for about 36% of the variation in location of the neonatal line in non-term births. Based on the small proportion of non-term births whose neonatal line is located beyond 2SD of the mean location of the neonatal line in term births, it is estimated that this technique will provide individualizing information in about 3% of immature skeletonized remains in a forensic context. The relative timing of pre- and postnatal pathological striae in the enamel of primary teeth can be evaluated in terms of the variation, documented here, in the location of the neonatal line due to individual and birth timing differences. Determination of the timing of pathological enamel striae will aid in the identification of both children and adults for whom histological examination of enamel is undertaken. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBirth timing. =650 \0$aDental enamel. =650 \0$aEnamel. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aNeonatal line. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aEnamel. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aNeonatal line. =653 20$aBirth timing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aDupras, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13542J.htm =LDR 03020nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13543J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13543J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13543J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC689.55.S45 =082 04$a621.3661$223 =100 1\$aHoward, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aBasic Fuchsin-A Guide to a One-Step Processing Technique for Black Electrical Tape / $cS Howard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetection of fingerprint evidence on black electrical tape has often been a frustrating experience for many examiners because of the very nature of the substrate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBasic fuchisin. =650 \0$aBlack electrical tape. =650 \0$aDiodes, Semiconductor. =650 \0$aFluorescent dye. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGentian violet. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \0$aRosaniline chloride. =650 \0$aSemiconductor lasers. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xLasers & Photonics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBasic fuchisin. =653 20$aRosaniline chloride. =653 20$aBlack electrical tape. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aFluorescent dye. =653 20$aGentian violet. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13543J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13544J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13544J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13544J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/450973$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Iceman Murder : $bOne of a Series of Contract Murders / $cFT Zugibe, JT Costello. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA body with a gunshot wound to the head was discovered in a wooded area in mid September 1983 wrapped with about 20 consecutive layers of plastic garbage bags and rope. Examination of the body revealed a bullet hole in the occipital-parietal region and a peculiar decomposition of the body. Following a forensic reconstruction of our autopsy findings, microscopic studies and other ancillary factors, we concluded that the body had been frozen for about 2 and one-quarter years prior to its being dumped along a mountain road here in Rockland County. The means by which we concluded that the victim had been frozen for about 2 and one-quarter years and other important aspects of this case are fully discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms ownership $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGun control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aMedical policy $zUnited States. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xSports Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =700 1\$aCostello, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13544J.htm =LDR 03437nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13545J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13545J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13545J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1450973$223 =100 1\$aKarlsson, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Fatalities in Stockholm, Sweden with Special Reference to the Use of Illegal Weapons / $cT Karlsson, B Isaksson, K Ormstad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the years 1980-1992 the Swedish legislation regarding possession and use of firearms has remained fairly unchanged. Simultaneously the reported incidence of both stolen firearms and confiscation of illegally possessed handguns has increased significantly. In order to determine the impact of this trend on gunshot mortality, all victims of firearm fatalities subjected to medicolegal autopsy in the Stockholm area 1980-81 and 1990-91 were studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearm ownership. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms ownership $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGun control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGunshot Fatalities. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds $zUnited States $zPrevention. =650 \0$aMedical policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPolitical planning $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPublic Health. =650 \0$aSweden. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot $xepidemiology. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot fatalities. =653 20$aSweden. =700 1\$aIsaksson, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOrmstad, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13545J.htm =LDR 02757nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13546J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13546J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13546J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD93.9.C39 =082 04$a617.1/009719$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Drowning / $cSP Avis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutopsy protocols at the office of the Chief Forensic Pathologist were reviewed with respect to suicidal drowning. Within the years 1987 to 1991, 247 people have committed suicide in the Province of Newfoundland. Of that number, 22 committed suicide by drowning, representing 8.9% of all suicides, and the fourth leading cause of suicidal death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge-related. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aAge-related. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13546J.htm =LDR 02986nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13547J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13547J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13547J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistiocytoid Cardiomyopathy : $bCase Report and Literature Review / $cJA Prahlow, LA Teot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sudden death of an infant may be due to a variety of causes. In such cases, complete autopsy with radiologic, gross, microscopic, and toxicologic examination is warranted. We present a case of a previously healthy 15-month-old girl with no known disease, who experienced witnessed cardiac arrest, ventricular fibrillation, and death. Complete postmortem examination revealed histiocytoid cardiomyopathy as the cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHistiocytoid Cardiomyopathy. =650 \0$aKilling oneself. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSelf-killing. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHistiocytoid cardiomyopathy. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aTeot, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13547J.htm =LDR 03298nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13548J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13548J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13548J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC512 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Psychotic Patient as Security Guard / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe job of the security guard is generally regarded as stressful because of the potential for violent or other hostile confrontation. Although the public assumes that only mentally healthy individuals who possess the capability to handle stressful situations become employed as security guards, this may not be the case. A series of 15 individuals who suffered from psychotic disorders while working as security guards is studied and discussed in terms of the issues of dangerousness and public safety. One case is described in detail in order to highlight important issues resulting from being psychotic while working as a security guard. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychotic Disorders $xtherapy. =650 \0$aPsychotic disorders. =650 \0$aPublic safety. =650 \0$aSecurity guards. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychotic disorders. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aPublic safety. =653 20$aSecurity guards. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13548J.htm =LDR 03089nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13549J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13549J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13549J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ6664.N5 =082 04$a016.61689$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAward Winning Research Papers in Psychiatry & Behavioral Science Introduction / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile the stated purpose of the AAFS Psychiatry & Behavioral Science Section Award for the Best Paper by a Fellow in Forensic Psychiatry/Psychology and for the paper(s) that earn Honorable Mention in the Award processes is to encourage research in the new generation of forensic psychiatrists/psychologists, there is a secondary aim. That secondary goal is to encourage research among established practitioners who do not regard themselves as researchers. It is hoped that, by demonstrating that respectable research is possible by the most junior members of the profession, more experienced practitioners will take courage and apply themselves constructively to the data readily at their disposal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBest books. =650 \0$aPsychiatry $xBibliography $xReference books. =650 \0$aPsychiatry $xBibliography. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13549J.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13550J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13550J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13550J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ504.7 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aLadds, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Disposition of Criminal Charges After Involuntary Medication to Restore Competency to Stand Trial / $cB Ladds, A Convit, J Zito, J Vitrai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b59. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe United States Supreme Court, in the recent case of Riggins v. Nevada, extended its examination of the issue of involuntary treatment with anti-psychotic medication to the mentally disabled facing criminal trial. Although this was an extreme case where the defendant faced a possible death sentence, the involuntary administration of anti-psychotic medication to restore 'competency to stand trial' always raises unique medical and moral questions. This highly controversial issue has received little empirical investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aMedication. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aMedication. =700 1\$aConvit, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZito, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVitrai, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13550J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13551J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13551J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13551J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6133 =082 04$a362.2/042$223 =100 1\$aBittman, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompetency, Civil Commitment, and the Dangerousness of the Mentally III / $cBJ Bittman, A Convit. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to assess if a relationship exists between the nature of an individuals criminal charges and the finding of fitness among defendants evaluated at the Forensic Psychiatry Clinic servicing Manhattan. We examined the records of 354 defendants referred to the Forensic Clinic from the New York Criminal and Supreme Courts for a competency to stand trial evaluation. We reviewed their charges in light of the finding of competency. Incompetent defendants were most often accused of misdemeanors rather than felonies and of non-violent rather than violent crimes. Perhaps individuals who are thought to be psychiatrically disturbed get detained by the police on trivial charges so as to get them off the streets. Deinstitutionalization and civil commitment laws are considered as contributing factors and their impact is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aMentally ill. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aCompetency. =653 20$aMentally ill. =700 1\$aConvit, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13551J.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13552J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13552J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13552J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK896 =082 04$a547/.29$223 =100 1\$aSaady, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aProduction of Urinary Ethanol After Sample Collection / $cJJ Saady, A Poklis, HP Dalton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs the interest in urine drug testing grows, ethanol is frequently included in drug-abuse screening. Collection of urine for drug testing is less invasive than blood collection and is used to screen employees in a large cross-section of occupations. Because alcohol can be produced from carbohydrates via fermentation, our interest was to determine: (1) if ethanol could be produced in glucose-positive urine (2) under what microbiological conditions would this process occur, and (3) would the urine ethanol concentration be significant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFermentation. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aYeast. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aFermentation. =653 20$aYeast. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDalton, HP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13552J.htm =LDR 03774nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13553J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13553J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13553J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC571 =082 04$a323.0973$223 =100 1\$aJonson, CSL., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer Aided Retrieval of Common-Batch Members in Leuckart Amphetamine Profiling / $cCSL Jonson, L Strömberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of profiles is a well established way to find links between confiscated drugs. It is a laborious and time consuming task to manually compare large numbers of profiles to find common-batch links. To facilitate the comparison a computerized method has been developed. It is described and applied to a set of amphetamine impurity profiles. From each profile, areas of selected peaks are fed to the computer. By using quotients of corresponding peaks, the computer finds pairs of closely related profiles. With a sufficient number of peaks, the method is tolerant to variations in intensity between profiles, random peak area variations and a few strongly deviating peak areas. The program was written in Q-basic from Microsoft and may be run on any IBM-compatible personal computer. The method may also be used for analyzing data from other forensic objects, when the descriptors chosen are affected by errors like those described in the text. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBatch links. =650 \0$aComputer aid. =650 \0$aDrug legalization $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug legalization. =650 \0$aDrug profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProfile screening. =650 \0$aRacial profiling in law enforcement $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRacial profiling in law enforcement. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug profiling. =653 20$aBatch links. =653 20$aProfile screening. =653 20$aComputer aid. =700 1\$aStrömberg, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13553J.htm =LDR 02822nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13554J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13554J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13554J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP96 =082 04$a616.1/5$223 =100 1\$aSalaru, NNR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of HLA in Detection of Non-Parentage Among Known False Trios / $cNNR Salaru. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paternity study was performed with trios in which the putative father was not the biological father (NBF), in order to evaluate the effectiveness of HLA-A and -B phenotyping for routine testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aErythrocytes. =650 \0$aHLA. =650 \0$aParentage. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRed blood cell systems. =650 \0$aRed blood cells. =650 \0$aRed blood corpuscles. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHLA. =653 20$aParentage. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aRed blood cell systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13554J.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13555J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13555J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13555J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aSalaru, NNR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Investigation Among Known False Trios : $bABO, Rh, MNSs, Kell, Duffy, Kidd, and HLA Systems / $cNNR Salaru. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paternity study was performed with trios in which the putative father was not the biological father (NBF), in order to evaluate adjustment of genetic markers employed to disclose non biological fathers for the population, and the biological meaning of likelihood of paternity in casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aHematology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aHLA. =650 \0$aPaternity investigation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRed blood cell systems. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity investigation. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aRed blood cell systems. =653 20$aHLA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13555J.htm =LDR 03094nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13556J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13556J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13556J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I43 =082 04$a574.19/245$223 =100 1\$aMiller, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Subtyping of Group Specific Component and Esterase D by Isoelectric Focusing on Agarose Gels / $cSA Miller, CM Stern, MS Schanfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA quick, sensitive and economical technique has been developed to subtype GC and ESD simultaneously on the same agarose IEF gel. This method could be a useful tool for forensic application. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aForensic application. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGroup specific component. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting methods. =650 \0$aImmunoblotting. =650 \0$aImunologia. =650 \0$aMembrane Proteins. =650 \0$aSimultaneous subtyping. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGroup specific component. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aImmunoblotting. =653 20$aSimultaneous subtyping. =653 20$aForensic application. =700 1\$aStern, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchanfield, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13556J.htm =LDR 04068nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13557J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13557J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13557J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a611.01816$223 =100 1\$aQueralt, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDirect Sequencing of the Human Protamine P1 Gene and Application in Forensic Medicine / $cR Queralt, O de Fàbregues-Boixar, R Adroer, M Gené, J Gómez-Catalán, E Huguet, R Oliva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProtamines are among the most variable nuclear proteins known in eukaryotes. In order to learn more about their evolution and function in humans and to explore the possibility of potential applications in forensic medicine we have developed a rapid method to amplify and directly sequence the protamine P1 gene simultaneously in many different samples. The method takes only 3.5 h from genomic DNA to the sequencing reactions. Despite the high variability of these genes only one polymorphic site was detected at the coding region level in different individuals. This polymorphic variation does not create a change in the amino-acid sequence of the protamine. Because all the protamine genes sequenced from different species are markedly different among them as well as to the human sequence, amplification and direct sequencing of this gene can be used to unequivocally identify the human or animal origin of biological specimens. Furthermore, the single polymorphic site detected in the human P1 gene could be useful in conjunction with other markers in identification studies in humans. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllelic variation. =650 \0$aDirect sequencing of genes. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aHuman genome DNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProtamine. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aProtamine. =653 20$aGenetics. =653 20$aHuman genome DNA. =653 20$aDirect sequencing of genes. =653 20$aAllelic variation. =700 1\$ade Fàbregues-Boixar, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdroer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGené, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGómez-Catalán, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliva, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13557J.htm =LDR 03104nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13558J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13558J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13558J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aAS36 =082 04$aQP99.5$223 =100 1\$aHatch, AL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Modified Reagent for the Confirmation of Blood / $cAL Hatch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOxygen and pyridine compete for the same binding site on the heme molecule. Lowering the oxygen concentration in Takayama's reagent by addition of an oxygen scavenger such as dithiothreitol (Cleland's reagent) shifts this equilibrium in favor of pyridine, and increases the rate at which hemochromogen crystals are formed. This modification makes the confirmatory test for blood faster, and therefore easier to use. The absolute sensitivity and the specificity of the reagent appear unchanged. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aConfirmation of blood. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aTakayama's reagent. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aConfirmation of blood. =653 20$aTakayama's reagent. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13558J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13559J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13559J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13559J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCyanoacrylate Adhesive Technique in Wound Edge Approximation / $cJA Prahlow, PE Lantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCyanoacrylate, the adhesive component of many commercially available strong-binding glues, has been used by the medical profession for various purposes, including tissue adhesion and repair, embolization, sclerotherapy, and hemostasis. Mortuary science professionals rely on cyanoacrylate's adhesive property to aid in body restoration techniques following embalming. Forensic applications include the use of cyanoacrylate fumes for latent fingerprint detection. An additional application for this sticky chemical is currently unrecognized by many within the forensic community. Specifically, cyanoacrylate's adhesive property makes possible the relatively simple, efficient, and rapid approximation of disrupted skin and tissue when warranted during a forensic autopsy. The final result is aesthetically pleasing and lends itself to subsequent photographic documentation especially when patterned injuries are encountered. We discuss the technique, benefits, and limitations of the cyanoacrylate adhesive method in this setting and present several cases wherein the technique has produced satisfying results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate ester. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotographic documentation. =650 \0$aWound edge approximation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate ester. =653 20$aWound edge approximation. =653 20$aPhotographic documentation. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13559J.htm =LDR 02824nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13560J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13560J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13560J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aCaughlin, LJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Accidental Death Related to Cocaine, Cocaethylene, and Caffeine / $cLJ Caughlin, RL O'Halloran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaethylene is often found in body fluids after concurrent use of alcohol and cocaine. Current research is showing that cocaethylene is more toxic than cocaine. The case presented here involves a death that is due to cocaine, cocaethylene, and caffeine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aCaffeine. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aCaffeine. =700 1\$aO'Halloran, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13560J.htm =LDR 02811nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13561J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13561J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13561J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6252 =082 04$a364.106$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbrasive Cutting of a Safe : $bA Case Study / $cA Zeichner, G Feingold, E Landau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case study of an abrasive safe cutting is presented. The suspects were linked to the offense by the characteristics of two abrasive discs in their possession and debris collected from their clothes. Experiments of abrasive and oxygen cutting of steel were carried out. It was found that some characteristics may distinguish between debris of the two processes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCutting. =650 \0$aSafe Cutting. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSafe cutting. =700 1\$aFeingold, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLandau, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13561J.htm =LDR 02888nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13562J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19939999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13562J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13562J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =245 00$aIn Recognition and Appreciation Guest and Invited Reviewers - 1999. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1993. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 38, Issue 6 (November 1993) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe quality of papers and reports that appear in this journal is a tribute not only to the obvious efforts of the authors, but also to the unheralded, though essential, efforts of the reviewers. It is the reviewers' dedication to upholding the high standards of their profession and of published work to which this recognition pays tribute. We acknowledge with our thanks the individuals listed below who served as guest/invited reviewers for Volume 38 of this journal. Their efforts, along 'with those of the Editorial Board, contribute to the success and quality of this publication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1993. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13562J.htm =LDR 03409nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13565J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13565J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13565J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aKam, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aProficiency of Professional Document Examiners in Writer Identification / $cM Kam, J Wetstein, R Conn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comprehensive writer identification test was designed and administered to a group of professional document examiners and to a control group of nonprofessionals. The professional group consisted of seven document examiners from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The control group consisted of ten graduate students in the areas of engineering and business. The main finding is that the professional document examiners performed significantly better than the members of the control group. The hypothesis that professionals and nonprofessionals are equally proficient in performing writer identification was found via the Kruskal-Wallis test to have probability of less than 0.001. These findings give indication that handwriting identification expertise indeed exists, and calls into question the conclusions of previous studies in this area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aDocument examiners. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDocument examiners. =700 1\$aWetstein, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13565J.htm =LDR 02845nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13566J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13566J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13566J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aRiebeling, IJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Parameters Affecting the Quality of ESDA Results / $cIJ Riebeling, HJ Kobus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA systematic evaluation of the effect of humidity on ESDA images was made. The results showed that the quality of the ESDA images developed depends not upon the water content of the paper at the time the indentations are made, but rather on changes in the water content, which may occur during the period between the indentations being made and the paper being examined using the ESDA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aESDA. =700 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13566J.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13567J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13567J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13567J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9802.A2 =082 04$a652.3/009$223 =100 1\$aHunton, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestoring Texts of Typewriter Ribbons : $bA Reliability Study of the RAW-1 Ribbon Analysis Workstation / $cRK Hunton, JT Puckett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ribbon analysis workstation (RAW-1) is a computer driven electro-mechanical device designed to enable specialists in questioned documents to transcribe and analyze any of a wide range of multi-row, single-strike, carbon film ribbons. The time consuming method of manually reading a single-strike ribbon makes the introduction of the RAW-1 a unique labor saving instrument. This study examines the accuracy of the RAW-1 in reproducing an accurate transcription of an original text from a carbon film ribbon. Ten single-strike ribbons, with a predetermined text of ten thousand words, were processed on the RAW-1. The texts from the ribbons were then compared to the printout from the RAW-1 for accuracy and repeatability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer. =650 \0$aElectro-mechanical unit. =650 \0$aLaser printer. =650 \0$aPrinter. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRibbon. =650 \0$aTypewriter. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aComputer. =653 20$aTypewriter. =653 20$aRibbon. =653 20$aPrinter. =653 20$aLaser printer. =653 20$aElectro-mechanical unit. =700 1\$aPuckett, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13567J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13568J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13568J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13568J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aDevlin, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aComments on the Statistical Aspects of the NRC's Report on DNA Typing / $cB Devlin, N Risch, K Roeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe goal of the NRC report on DNA typing was to answer a "crescendo of questions concerning DNA typing," many of them in the areas of population genetics and statistics. Unfortunately, few of these questions were answered adequately. In lieu of answering these questions, the panel proposed another conservative method of forensic inference, the "ceiling principle." Aside from its extreme conservativeness, this new method is difficult to justify because it is based on inadequate population genetics and statistical theory. Moreover, in its ultimate implementation, the panel's method will depend on a population genetics study whose rationale is questionable. In this article, we elaborate some of the general comments we made about the NRC report in a recent article [1]. Specifically we cover three topics. First we question the statistical basis for the ceiling principle, showing that the empirical results that motivated the method are likely to be misinterpreted and showing, by power calculations, that the effects of population substructure cannot be substantial. Second, we show that the study design to determine "ceiling" allele frequencies has several undesirable statistical properties. Finally, we discuss the estimation of handling errors from the statistical perspective, a subject treated inadequately by the report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =700 1\$aRisch, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoeder, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13568J.htm =LDR 04403nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13569J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13569J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13569J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5 =082 04$a572.8/636$223 =100 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Interpretation of the HLA DQα "1.1 Weak-Signal" Observed During the PCR-Based Typing Method / $cCA Crouse, V Vincek, BK Caraballo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Perkin-Elmer (PE) AmpliType DQα Forensic Kit is currently available for amplification and typing of a polymorphic region in the Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) DQα DNA sequence. Following amplification of the DQα region with the PE kit, typing strips are processed. These strips contain immobilized DNA probes designed to distinguish six possible HLA DQα alleles. It has been observed in this laboratory and others that in a single source DNA sample, it is possible to detect a weak signal on the 1.1 specific allele dot when the samples' genotype clearly does not contain the 1.1 allele. It has been suggested that a potential source of this weak-signal is the non-specific amplification of a HLA DXα gene sequence. To demonstrate the relationship of the DXα gene to the 1.1 non-specific signal, we designed biotinylated DXα PCR primers specific for a 178 bp region in which the amplified product spans the homologous DQα region encompassing the DNA probes present on the typing strips. DXα DNA sequences from various DQα genotypes were amplified and hybridized to DQα typing strips. We have demonstrated that DXα PCR products do not always hybridize to the 1.1 probe on the typing strips. Sequence analysis of DXα PCR products show that this region is polymorphic which may explain why the occurrence of the "1.1 weak-signal" is unpredictable. We have further analyzed the effect of DNA template concentration for the DQα amplification protocol and have shown that regulation of PCR input DNA optimizes the amplification and typing protocols for HLA DQα alleles and minimizes the potential observation of the "1.1 weak-signal". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA polymerases. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aGenetic Identification. =650 \0$aHLA DQα. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymerization. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHLA DQα. =653 20$aGenetic identification. =700 1\$aVincek, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaraballo, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13569J.htm =LDR 03126nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13570J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13570J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13570J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aIvey, JN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessment of PCR of the D17S30 Locus for Forensic Identification / $cJN Ivey, BA Atchison, AM Georgalis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPCR analysis of the VNTR locus D17S30 was assessed for its potential use in forensic identification analysis. "Allelic drop-out," the inefficient amplification of some alleles, complicates the interpretation of DNA typing at this locus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllelic Drop-Out. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aVariable Number Of Tandem Repeat (Vntr) =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeat VNTR. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) =653 20$aD17S30. =653 20$aAllelic drop-out. =700 1\$aAtchison, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeorgalis, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13570J.htm =LDR 03261nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13571J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13571J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13571J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJarjoura, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aLikelihood Ratios for Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Typing in Criminal Cases / $cD Jarjoura, J Jamison, S Androulakakis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe likelihood ratio approach for DNA typing in criminal cases is described. It is shown how this approach uses both the sizes and pattern of discrepancies between the crime scene profile of fragment lengths and the suspect profile for quantifying the strength of the evidence. In contrast to the current match-binning approach, it avoids an initial decision about whether the two profiles match. Likelihood ratios for pairs of profiles that meet the published statistical criteria for a match show a wide range of values including some that indicate the evidence is strongly against identity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratios. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLikelihood ratios. =700 1\$aJamison, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndroulakakis, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13571J.htm =LDR 03595nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13572J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13572J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13572J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aLurie, IS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Anabolic Steroids by MECC, Gradient HPLC, and Capillary GC / $cIS Lurie, AR Sperling, RP Meyers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethodologies are presented for the qualitative and quantitative determinations of anabolic steroids in forensic exhibits using micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MECC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and capillary gas chromatography (GC) Analyses of representative pharmaceutical dosage forms (including a commercial aqueous suspension, a commercial tablet, several commercial oil samples and various simulated dosage units) were performed using a simple, one step quantitative extraction procedure with methanol. Good agreement was obtained between all three techniques. Retention, migration and linearity data are presented and compared for over twenty anabolic steroids commonly encountered in forensic exhibits. A principal component analysis study confirmed the orthogonality of the three techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolic steroids. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnabolic steroids. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aSperling, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeyers, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13572J.htm =LDR 03636nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13573J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13573J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13573J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Tarasoff" Defendants : $bSocial Justice or Ethical Decay? / $cGB Leong, S Eth, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1976, the California Supreme Court ruled in Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California that a duty to protect arises when a psychotherapist's patient poses a serious danger of physical harm to an identifiable third party. Discharging this duty by the issuance of a warning breaches the confidentiality of the psychotherapist-patient relationship. However, the potential benefit to society offsets the possible harm caused by the breach of confidentiality. Until recently, such warnings have served little purpose outside of possibly preventing harm. However, the cumulative effect of three recent California Supreme Court cases has been to permit the use of these confidentiality breaches in criminal proceedings to fulfill prosecutorial goals. Nonetheless, the cost of achieving social justice may be at the expense of other important ethical values for both the psychotherapeutic professions and society in general. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aJustice. =650 \0$aPrivilege. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDuty to protect. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aJustice. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aPrivilege. =653 20$aDangerousness. =700 1\$aEth, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13573J.htm =LDR 04956nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13574J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13574J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13574J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Fatal, Multiple, and Exiting Gunshot Wounds by Trauma Specialists / $cKA Collins, PE Lantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFirearm-related injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Trauma care centers and trauma specialists (emergency medicine, trauma surgery, and neurosurgery) provide emergency care for those injured and mortally wounded from firearms. Consequently, trauma specialists may be asked to address forensic questions regarding gunshot wounds. Many firearm-related injuries are nonfatal and ultimately, fatal gunshot wounds can suffer from surgical alteration or, if the time interval between injury and death is prolonged, considerable healing of entrance and exit wounds may occur. Thus, accurate initial evaluation of firearm-related injuries is essential. We reviewed all firearm-related fatalities at our institution over the last five and a half years. Our objective was to determine how accurately trauma specialists can differentiate entrance and exit wounds in fatal perforating (exiting) gunshot wounds and determine the number of penetrating or perforating projectiles in fatal multiple gunshot wounds. A total of 271 fatal gunshot wound deaths were reviewed. Of these, we excluded all fatal penetrating (nonexiting) single gunshot wounds and fatalities not evaluated by trauma specialists. Postmortem findings were compared with the medical records from those individuals seen in the emergency department and/or admitted to North Carolina Baptist Hospital (Level I trauma center) Forty six cases with fatal multiple or exiting gunshot wounds were identified. Twenty four (52.2%) were misinterpreted by trauma specialists. Errors included inaccurate determination of the total number of multiple penetrating and/or perforating gunshot wounds and erroneous identification of entrance and exit wounds. Of the exiting, single gunshot wounds 37% were misclassified and 73.6% of multiple gunshot wounds were interpreted incorrectly. This study emphasizes the need for trauma specialists to be cognizant of the potential for misinterpretation when multiple and exiting gunshot wounds are encountered and realize the medicolegal implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aFirearm-Related Injuries. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aMedical. =650 \0$aTrauma Specialists. =650 \0$aWould Ballistics. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWould ballistics. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aTrauma specialists. =653 20$aFirearm-related injuries. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13574J.htm =LDR 03469nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13575J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13575J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13575J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisinterment from Paving Materials : $bUse of Heavy Equipment for Exhumation and Examination of Bodies / $cDA Hawley, RC Harruff, JE Pless, MA Clark. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommon paving materials-concrete and asphalt-pose an unusual and complex barrier to disinterment and examination of human remains. Although not commonly encountered, these materials are seen with sufficient frequency to justify consideration of the procedures and equipment necessary for disinterment. Over a seven year period we have encountered paving materials seven times. In each of these cases, the material was slightly different in quality, and different tools-including heavy construction equipment-were necessary. Sometimes the paving material could be managed without heavy power tools, but occasionally specialized construction tools have proven very useful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aPaving materials. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExhumation. =653 20$aPaving materials. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =700 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13575J.htm =LDR 03754nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13576J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13576J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13576J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM535 =082 04$a617.5/1059$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkull Fractures in Fatalities Due to Motor Vehicle Collisions / $cMJ Shkrum, RN Green, KJ McClafferty, ES Nowak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA retrospective analysis of 89 fatalities with skull fracture resulting from motor vehicle-pedestrian and various single passenger car frontal, side, rear and rollover collisions was done. Passenger compartment intrusion and occupant ejection were responsible for most, but not all, cranial fractures occurring in impacted motor vehicles. Victims of frontal collisions usually were unrestrained; however, a majority of individuals in cars hit by heavy trucks were wearing seatbelts. Vehicles involved in frontal crashes had crush profiles reflecting a barrier equivalent velocity (BEV) of at least 50 km/h (about 30/mph) In side impacts, most ejected occupants were unrestrained, whereas many of those intruded upon were belted. The minimum BEV calculated in these collisions approached 20 km/h (12 mph) The observation of a skull fracture intregrated with accident investigation (that is, determination of head contacts) was useful in the reconstruction of various collisions. Skull fracture patterns, as documented by autopsy, reflected certain kinematic trajectories described in motor vehicle-pedestrian frontal collisions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSkull fracture. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSkull fracture. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aMotor vehicle. =700 1\$aGreen, RN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcClafferty, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNowak, ES., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13576J.htm =LDR 03859nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13577J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13577J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13577J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.P45 =082 04$a615/.7883$223 =100 1\$aLee Goff, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Observations of the Effects of Phencyclidine in Decomposing Tissues on the Development of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Diptera : $bSarcophagidae) / $cM Lee Goff, WA Brown, AI Omori, DA LaPointe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLarvae of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Fabricius) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) were reared on tissues from rabbits administered different dosages of phencyclidine to study the effects of this drug on the development of this insect species. The rabbits were given 3.66, 7.31, and 14.62 mg of phencyclidine via ear vein infusion. No significant differences in larval growth rate were observed among the colonies, although the duration of the non-feeding portion of the third instar was shorter for larvae fed on tissues containing the drug. Mortality during the larval stage was directly related to the dosage of phencyclidine administered, ranging from 0 in the control colony to 29.0% in the colony fed on tissues from the rabbit receiving 14.62 mg of phencyclidine. Durations of the puparial stage were longer for colonies fed on tissues containing the drug. Presence of phencyclidine was detected in larvae from all colonies fed on tissues from rabbits receiving the phencyclidine using GC/MS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine abuse $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$aDrugs. =700 1\$aBrown, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOmori, AI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaPointe, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13577J.htm =LDR 04160nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13578J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13578J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13578J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC140.5 =082 04$a614.5/7$223 =100 1\$aKarhunen, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Antibodies in Postmortem Samples / $cPJ Karhunen, H Brummer-Korvenkontio, P Leinikki, M Nyberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stability of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies was studied for samples of sera, vitreous fluid and bile obtained from eight HIV-positive autopsy cases. The autopsy delay was on average 5 days. The samples were stored at room temperature (20°C) for 51 to 314 days and tested repeatedly. In Western blotting on fresh postmortem samples, the antibodies detected most of the proteins of the virus. Antibodies against all major envelope, core and transmembrane proteins, although weakened, were also detected in stored sera. In stored vitreous fluid and bile the envelope protein gp 160, the transmembrane protein gp 41 and in half of the cases also the major core protein p 24 could still be detected. The disappearance of p 24 was associated with AIDS, but was detected in all samples from patients with early infection. Of screening tests, the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay applying synthetic peptide as an antigen detected antibodies from all serum samples, but was less applicable to vitreous fluid or bile. Another immunoassay, applying recombinant antigen, succeeded in vitreous fluid and bile but not in sera. The rapid visually read assay detected antibodies in most samples of fresh whole blood, bile and in most of the vitreous samples, but was less useful on stored specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAIDS. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBile. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aHIV. =650 \0$aHomosexuality. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVitreous fluid. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAIDS. =653 20$aHIV. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aHomosexuality. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aVitreous fluid. =653 20$aBile. =700 1\$aBrummer-Korvenkontio, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeinikki, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNyberg, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13578J.htm =LDR 03810nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13579J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13579J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13579J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aCorburt, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry for the Determination of Cocaine and Benzoylecgonine over a Wide Concentration Range (<0.005-5 mg/dL) in Postmortem Blood / $cMR Corburt, EM Koves. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in blood by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry using selected ion monitoring was investigated. The method involved an extraction using rotation of an Amberlite® XAD-2-blood mixture and the use of deuterated internal standards with derivatization of benzoylecgonine using diazopropane. Standard curves with logarithmic-transformed data were constructed over the concentration range from 0.005 to 5 mg/dL. The use of a wide concentration range precludes using smaller sample sizes in repeated extractions to conform to a narrower concentration range of standards. The recovery of the extraction method was 85% for both cocaine and benzoylecgonine. The method was applied primarily to postmortem blood samples from 180 forensic cases and was statistically evaluated. The limit of detection for cocaine or benzoylecgonine extractions from 1 mL forensic blood samples is 0.00025 mg/dL. The method is routinely reliable and applicable to forensic toxicology investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDiazopropane. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aStatistics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aDiazopropane. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aKoves, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13579J.htm =LDR 03815nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13580J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13580J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13580J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL638.P4 =082 04$a597/.482$223 =100 1\$aWingert, WE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Meconium, Maternal Urine and Neonatal Urine for Detection of Maternal Drug Use During Pregnancy / $cWE Wingert, MS Feldman, MH Kim, L Noble, I Hand, JJ Yoon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA large scale drug screening study was done to determine the prevalence of drug use in a large metropolitan, obstetric population. Meconium and first voided urine, as well as maternal urine were collected from 423 consecutive deliveries. Urine samples and methanolic extracts of meconium were initially screened by Enzyme Multiplied Immunoassay Technique (EMIT) and then confirmed by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) Analysis of cocaine metabolite as benzoylecogonine, cannabinoid as carboxy-THC, codeine, morphine and methadone were included in the study. The positive rate for benzoylecgonine was virtually identical for meconium, maternal urine and neonatal urine (12%) Analysis of meconium was found to be more reliable than analysis of maternal or neonatal urine for the detection of benzoylecgonine. Meconium did not appear to offer an advantage over maternal or neonatal urine for detection of cannabinoid, codeine, morphine, or methadone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrug Screening. =650 \0$aDrug use. =650 \0$aMeconium. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMeconium. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aDrug use. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDrug screening. =700 1\$aFeldman, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, MH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoble, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHand, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoon, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13580J.htm =LDR 03228nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13581J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13581J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13581J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX531 =082 04$a543.1$223 =100 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fentanyl Epidemic in Maryland 1992 / $cJE Smialek, B Levine, L Chin, SC Wu, AJ Jenkins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn early 1992, the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland, encountered 30 cases where fentanyl was identified in the postmortem specimens. Twenty-five of the decedents were found in Baltimore City and five were found in the surrounding counties. Four of the decedents were female and eight of the victims were white. The blood fentanyl concentrations ranged from 2.2 to 100 µg/L. Ethanol and other abused drugs were detected in 28 of these cases. The cause of death in all cases was ethanol-, drug intoxication, or both. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Analysis. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aEpidemic. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aEpidemic. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChin, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJenkins, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13581J.htm =LDR 02722nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13582J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13582J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13582J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC798.D3 =082 04$a620/.008 s; 551.7/01$223 =100 1\$aPfau, RO., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Establishing the Age of Subadults / $cRO Pfau, PW Sciulli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccurate estimates of age-at-death of subadult human skeletal remains are limited because of the dearth of information on the covariance among reliable indicators in recent samples of children. To obtain these kinds of data, namely patterns of maturation among dental development, epiphyseal union, and long bone growth, we focused on a radiographic method using recently deceased children. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge of Subadults. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =700 1\$aSciulli, PW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13582J.htm =LDR 03427nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13583J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13583J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13583J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C5 =082 04$a545/.89$223 =100 1\$aKrueger, ST., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Application for the Quantitation of Cocaine Base by Gas Chromatography / $cST Krueger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of cocaine base is a major part of the forensic drug chemist's workload. Simplifying quantitative methodology can assist the drug chemist. Methods currently employed for quantitation of cocaine base utilize either an internal standard or a direct comparison. This gas chromatographic method for the quantitation of cocaine base employs a non-controlled reference standard and linear transformations. As a result, cocaine base can be quantitated by a single injection of a solution containing the analyte and a non-controlled reference standard of known concentration. Use of this methodology would minimize time expenditures, lower exposure to hazardous solvents and reduce expense of procuring diffcult-to-obtain controlled reference standards while limiting detector response variations that can occur with multiple injections. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCocaine base. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLinear transformations. =650 \0$aQuantitation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuantitation. =653 20$aCocaine base. =653 20$aLinear transformations. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13583J.htm =LDR 04220nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS13584J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13584J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13584J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aKärkkäinen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Trace Levels of Gasoline in Arson Cases by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with an Automatic On-Line Thermal Desorber / $cM Kärkkäinen, I Seppälä, K Himberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the analysis of trace levels of gasoline in arson debris using an automatic thermal desorber (TD) and commercial Tenax adsorbent tubes is described. First, a static headspace screening test is performed by gas chromatography using a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) Suspected gasoline is reanalyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) Gasoline traces smaller than 10 μL in a 1 liter volume are analyzed by a dynamic heated headspace procedure with thermal desorption and GC-MS after adsorption on 45 mg Tenax tubes. The desorption of adsorbed vapors is carried out by heating the tubes; the analytes are focused in cryogenic units cooled with liquid nitrogen. The cryofocused vapor sample is flash-heated for injection into the capillary column of the GC. The dynamic heated headspace technique (TD-GC-MS) is suitable for analyses of trace amounts of gasoline (0.1-10 µL in 1 liter volume) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCryo. =650 \0$aDebris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatograph. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aThermal Desorption. =650 \0$aTrap. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aGas chromatograph. =653 20$aThermal desorption. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aDebris. =653 20$aTrap. =653 20$aCryo. =653 20$aGC-MS. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aSeppälä, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHimberg, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13584J.htm =LDR 03078nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13585J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13585J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13585J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPhelps, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction and Analysis of Low Molecular Weight Alcohols and Acetone from Fire Debris Using Passive Headspace Concentration / $cJL Phelps, CE Chasteen, MM Render. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPassive headspace concentration was utilized for recovering methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and acetone from materials commonly found in fire debris. Gas Chromatography/Flame Ionization Detection was used for screening the extracts, followed by Gas Chromatography/Ion Trap Detection to confirm the presence of an alcohol or acetone with mass spectra. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aChasteen, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRender, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13585J.htm =LDR 03994nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS13586J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13586J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13586J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a615/.7828$223 =100 1\$aDickson, PH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Routine Analysis of Breast Milk for Drugs of Abuse in a Clinical Toxicology Laboratory / $cPH Dickson, A Lind, P Studts, HC Nipper, M Makoid, D Therkildsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrug screening of breast milk in a clinical toxicology laboratory is reported. Findings from three cases include cocaine, ethylbenzoylecgonine (cocaethylene), ethanol, oxycodone, codeine, and nicotine. We believe this to be the first report of ethylbenzoylecgonine in human breast milk. One other specimen submitted for analysis was screened with negative results. Screening and confirmation procedures adapted for use with breast milk are described. Finally, the potential for cocaine intoxication from mother to baby is discussed. Estimates of infant blood cocaine concentration are given which may increase awareness of the need to monitor milk and blood cocaine concentrations in the infant when the situation warrants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreast feeding. =650 \0$aBreast milk. =650 \0$aCaffeine. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aDrug analysis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aEthylbenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aInfant intoxication. =650 \0$aNicotine. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreast milk. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aEthylbenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aNicotine. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aCaffeine. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aInfant intoxication. =653 20$aBreast feeding. =700 1\$aLind, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStudts, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNipper, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMakoid, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTherkildsen, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13586J.htm =LDR 03816nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13587J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13587J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13587J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Black Soldier Fly Hermetia illucens (Diptera : $bStratiomyidae) As a Potential Measure of Human Postmortem Interval: Observations and Case Histories / $cWD Lord, ML Goff, TR Adkins, NH Haskell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens (L.), has been shown to be a ubiquitous inhabitant of both surface and buried human remains throughout the southern, central and western United States and Hawaii. Unlike most other species of forensically important Diptera, this species frequently dominates bodies in the dry/post decay stage of decomposition. Adults of the black soldier fly appear to initiate oviposition (egg laying) 20 to 30 days postmortem. Even at warm temperatures (27.8°C), subsequent completion of the life cycle can require an additional 55 days. Life history data for H. illucens, when used in combination with data for other cohabiting arthropod species and viewed in the context of local environmental conditions, can provide medicolegal investigators with valuable parameters for estimating the postmortem intervals for badly decomposed remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack soldier fly. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsect invasion. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aStratiomyidae. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aBlack soldier fly. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aStratiomyidae. =653 20$aInsect invasion. =653 20$aTime since death. =700 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdkins, TR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaskell, NH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13587J.htm =LDR 02879nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13588J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13588J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13588J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aSperry, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPlaten Information Revealed : $bA Technique for Locating Latent Text on Typewriter (or Printer) Platens / $cGR Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe implementation of a technique, utilizing an arc lamp and filters, designed to reveal latent text impressions on typewriter and printer platens. This technique allows for the location and decipherment of text on platens which are undetectable utilizing conventional sources (for example, side light techniques, VSC-1, etc.) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLatent text. =650 \0$aPlatens. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLatent text. =653 20$aTypewriters. =653 20$aPrinters. =653 20$aPlatens. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13588J.htm =LDR 03146nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13589J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13589J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13589J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR825 =082 04$a778.1$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Method for Sampling Photocopy Toners for Examination by Microreflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometry / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method for sampling photocopy toners by thermal transfer to metallic stubs is described. The sampling causes only negligible destruction to the photocopy original. The toner material transferred to a metallic stub is analyzed by microreflectance FTIR. This method shows a good reproducibility, is sensitive and applicable to small areas on the transferred material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMicroreflectance Ftir. =650 \0$aPhotocopy toner. =650 \0$aPhotocopying. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSampling. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopy toner. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aMicroreflectance FTIR. =653 20$aDocument examination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13589J.htm =LDR 03341nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13590J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13590J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13590J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTC164 =082 04$a627/.01/1$223 =100 1\$aEbbesmeyer, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrift Trajectories of a Floating Human Body Simulated in a Hydraulic Model of Puget Sound / $cCC Ebbesmeyer, WD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter a young man jumped off a 221-foot (67 meters) high bridge, the drift of the body that beached 20 miles (32 km) away at Alki Point in Seattle, Washington was simulated with a hydraulic model. Simulations for the appropriate time period were performed using a small floating bead to represent the body in the hydraulic model at the University of Washington. Bead movements were videotaped and transferred to Computer Aided Drafting (AutoCAD®) charts on a personal computer. Because of strong tidal currents in the narrow passage under the bridge (The Narrows near Tacoma, WA), small changes in the time of the jump (± 30 minutes) made large differences in the distance the body traveled (30 miles; 48 km) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAqueous transport. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aHydraulic models. =650 \0$aPuget Sound. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman remains. =653 20$aHydraulic models. =653 20$aPuget Sound. =653 20$aAqueous transport. =700 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13590J.htm =LDR 03272nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13591J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13591J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13591J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKFO2966.6 =082 04$a345.795/04$223 =100 1\$aDwyer, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Offender Case Study : $bThe Truth? / $cSM Dwyer, WO Bockting, B Robinson, MH Miner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt a prominent university clinic that has treated sex offenders for 15 years, an offender and his wife appeared for therapy and faked engagement in treatment for two years. Details given in this case study serve as an extreme example of the manipulation, collusion, and deception that often occurs in sex offender treatment programs. This case study gives cause to reflect on the individual's denial system, society's criminal justice system, and the difficulty for therapists in ascertaining the truth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeception. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aMalingering. =650 \0$aManipulation. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSex offender. =650 \0$aSimulated pedophilic symptoms. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSex offender. =653 20$aManipulation. =653 20$aMalingering. =653 20$aDeception. =653 20$aSimulated pedophilic symptoms. =700 1\$aBockting, WO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiner, MH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13591J.htm =LDR 03676nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13592J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13592J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13592J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD598.5 =082 04$a617.4/12$223 =100 1\$aRao, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Coronary Artery Anomalies : $bA Case Report and Clinical Review / $cC Rao, V Rao, HA Heggtveit, DL King. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCongenital anomalies of the coronary arteries are relatively uncommon conditions with an incidence of approximately 2% in the adult population. Although less common than acquired coronary artery disease, these anomalies may be associated with myocardial ischemia and its consequences; angina, arrhythmia, infarction, and sudden death. A 21-year-old female patient with no significant prior medical history was found dead at home. Postmortem examination revealed high take-off of the right coronary artery with acute downward angulation of the proximal right coronary artery and acute downward angulation of the left main coronary artery. Microscopic examination revealed global myocardial ischemia consistent with a terminal ventricular dysrhythmia. There was no evidence of any other disease processes. Detailed toxicological investigation was negative. The Regional Forensic Pathology Unit experience with sudden death due to congenital coronary artery anomalies is presented along with a review of the current literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCongenital anomalies. =650 \0$aCoronary artery. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aCoronary artery. =653 20$aCongenital anomalies. =700 1\$aRao, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeggtveit, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKing, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13592J.htm =LDR 03006nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13593J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13593J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13593J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsphyxial Suicide by Propane Inhalation and Plastic Bag Suffocation / $cSP Avis, JT Archibald. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 26-year-old male committed suicide by inducing asphyxia using a combination of plastic bag suffocation and propane-gas inhalation. This method has been reported in the literature, but it remains unusual. Autopsy findings were consistent with a hypoxic event, and blood, brain, and lung tissue tested positive for propane by gas chromatography. Propane, while possessing some narcotic properties, causes death primarily by displacing oxygen in the atmosphere with resultant asphyxia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPropane inhalation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aPropane inhalation. =700 1\$aArchibald, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13593J.htm =LDR 03766nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS13594J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13594J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13594J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aPatel, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aArtefact in Forensic Medicine : $bPostmortem Rodent Activity / $cF Patel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe human body may be attacked by a variety of animals. It is a potential source of confounding marks for forensic practitioners when unmasking criminal activity. A case that posed some problems for the crime scene investigators on discovering a dead body indoors, which had both ears missing is discussed. The suspicion initially was that of homicidal mutilation of the corpse. A general awareness of artefactual postmortem animal activity may avoid their misinterpretation. This short report acknowledges a persistent paucity in the forensic literature on the subject of human remains and postmortem animal activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal activity. =650 \0$aCarnivores. =650 \0$aCrime scene investigation. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHousehold pets. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aMutilated corpse. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem artefact. =650 \0$aRodents. =650 \0$aScavenging. =650 \0$aSoft tissue injury. =650 \0$aTeeth marks. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCrime scene investigation. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPostmortem artefact. =653 20$aSoft tissue injury. =653 20$aMutilated corpse. =653 20$aHuman remains. =653 20$aAnimal activity. =653 20$aGnawing. =653 20$aScavenging. =653 20$aTeeth marks. =653 20$aRodents. =653 20$aCarnivores. =653 20$aHousehold pets. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13594J.htm =LDR 03138nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13595J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13595J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13595J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aLaferty, PI., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthyl Chloride : $bPossible Misidentification as Ethanol / $cPI Laferty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthyl chloride, in a blood sample, was identified as ethanol on three out of six occasions using headspace gas chromatography. The peak matching tolerance (PMT) for ethanol was set at approximately 0.500 min ±0.0225 min. Three test results fell within the PMT for ethanol. The retention time (RT) for these test results was 0.44 min, and the relative retention time (RRT) was 0.478 min. Three test results, however, fell outside the PMT for ethanol. Two had RTs of 0.48 min and RRTs of 0.523 min, and one had a RT of 0.44 min and a RRT of 0.476 min. To prevent ethyl chloride from being identified as ethanol, the PMT was changed to approximately 0.500 min ±0.012 min. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aEthyl chloride. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthyl chloride. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13595J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13596J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13596J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13596J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSaito, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Hydroquinone in a Poisoning Case / $cT Saito, M Kojimahara, K Aoki, S Takeichi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality due to the ingestion of photographic developer solution containing hydroquinone is described. Hydroquinone was extracted from autopsy materials and identified using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) The concentration of hydroquinone in the urine, liver, and kidney were 3.4 µg/mL, 0.5 and 0.2 µg/g, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas Chromatographymass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aHydroquinone. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhotographic Developer. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHydroquinone. =653 20$aPhotographic developer. =653 20$aGas chromatographymass spectrometry. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aKojimahara, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAoki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakeichi, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13596J.htm =LDR 02995nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13597J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13597J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13597J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.N7 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aSwanson, JR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Acetonitrile-Related Death / $cJR Swanson, WG Krasselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 39-year-old female who lived alone was discovered dead in her home. An autopsy produced no cause of death. The blood sedative screen was negative and only diphenhydramine was found by the urine organic base analysis. Examination of the blood and urine for volatiles produced an unexpected peak by GC analysis, which was then identified as acetonitrile by GC/MS. Acetonitrile concentrations were 31 and 56 mg/dL in two separate blood samples and 44 mg/dL in the urine. The blood cyanide concentration was 4.4 µg/mL. The cause of death was determined to be acetonitrile poisoning although the source of the acetonirile was not discovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetonitrile. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAcetonitrile. =700 1\$aKrasselt, WG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13597J.htm =LDR 03423nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13598J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13598J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13598J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.A4 =082 04$a581.6$223 =100 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Following Colchicine Poisoning / $cIM McIntyre, AR Ruszkiewicz, K Crump, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 45-year-old male was admitted to hospital after 2 to 3 days of vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea following an apparent overdose of colchicine tablets. During hospitalization his white blood cell count fell dramatically. At death, 33 h following initial hospitalization, pleural effusion with bilateral bronchopneumonia was evident, together with numerous bacterial colonies and marked hypocellularity of bone marrow and reduced megakaryocytes, erythroid, and myeloid cells. The most striking histological findings were numerous metaphasic mitotic figures in gastric and small bowel epithelia. Colchicine was detected, confirmed by high pressure liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection, and quantitated in antemortem plasma collected 3.3 h following hospitalization and in postmortem blood and bile. Colchicine was not detected in liver, vitreous humor, or stomach contents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColchicine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aColchicine. =700 1\$aRuszkiewicz, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrump, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13598J.htm =LDR 03224nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13599J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13599J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13599J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHuxley, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Ceramic Substrate Found in Cremains / $cAK Huxley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the recent increase in the number of lawsuits questioning the possible commingling of cremains, recognition of nonosseous artifacts may aid in the circumstantial identification of a decedent. The remains of a cremated individual were analyzed both macroscopically and microscopically. Examination of material ranging in size from 1.5 cm × 1.0 cm to less than 0.5 cm yielded evidence of numerous nonosseous artifacts. Of primary interest were several fragmentary ceramic objects located in the material, which were pieced together under a microscope and photographed to reveal the imprint of circuitry suggesting a computer chip, subsequently identified from a pacemaker. Although this particular ceramic substrate did not have the necessary markings to facilitate identification of the manufacturer, the pacemaker brand may aid in identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCremains. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW / Forensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCremains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13599J.htm =LDR 02568nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13600J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13600J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13600J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Forensic Geology" / $cJA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a rewrite of a book written in 1975 by the same authors, entitled "Forensic Geology: Earth Sciences and Criminal Investigation." At the time this was practically the only treatise on the forensic aspects of geology. Surprisingly, this remains the case today with this 1992 edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic geology. =650 \0$aSediments (Geology) $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13600J.htm =LDR 02675nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13601J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13601J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13601J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP255 =082 04$a612.6/1$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Seminal Zinc as a Screening Instrument for the Preliminary Identification of Semen Traces" / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 1 (January 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the author's thesis for the degree of doctor of medical knowledge at the Catholic University of Louvain. As such, it displays the virtues and deficiencies of that genre of scientific literature. It is the fifty-fifth in the series Acta Biomedica Lovaniensia, all of which are evidently doctoral theses from the University of Louvain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13601J.htm =LDR 02763nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13604J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13604J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13604J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD139.P6 =082 04$a547/.84$223 =100 1\$aKuptsov, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplications of Fourier Transform Raman Spectroscopy in Forensic Science / $cAH Kuptsov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of possible new applications for the use of Fourier Transform Raman spectroscopy (FT-Raman) in forensic science have been investigated. The evidence materials studied were fragments of broken plastic automobile lenses, paint coatings, paper and others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPlastics. =650 \0$aSilicone rubber. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aRaman spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13604J.htm =LDR 03794nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13605J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13605J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13605J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Assessment of Frequency Estimates of Hae III-Generated VNTR Profiles in Various Reference Databases / $cB Budowle, KL Monson, AM Giusti, BL Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (34 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe likelihood of occurrence of 1964 Hae III-generated target DNA profiles was estimated using fixed bin frequencies from various regional and ethnic databases and the multiplication rule. The databases generally were from the following major categories: Black, Caucasian, Hispanic, Oriental, and American Indian. It was found that subdivision, either by ethnic group or by U.S. geographic region, within a major population group did not substantially affect forensic estimates of the likelihood of occurrence of a DNA profile. As expected, the greatest variation in estimates for within-group estimates was among American Indian databases. Because the greatest variation in statistical estimates occurs across-major population groups, in most cases, there will be no unfair bias applying general population database estimates. Therefore, based on empirical data, there is no demonstrable need for using alternate approaches, such as the ceiling approach, to derive statistical estimates. The current practice of using general population databases and the multiplication rule provides valid estimates of the likelihood of occurrence of a DNA profile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =700 1\$aMonson, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13605J.htm =LDR 03518nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13606J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13606J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13606J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL737.U55 =082 04$a599.73/57$223 =100 1\$aGuglich, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Application of Repetitive DNA Markers to the Species Identification of Animal Tissues / $cEA Guglich, PJ Wilson, BN White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHighly repetitive DNA markers have been used for determining the species origin of animal tissues in cases of illegal commercialization and poaching of game animals. This approach has been used in cases involving white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), moose (Alces alces) and black bear (Ursus americanus) Digesting the DNA with various restriction enzymes, agarose electrophoresis and staining with ethidium bromide revealed unique banding patterns for each species. These patterns have been used to distinguish meat from game animal species from commercial sources of meat and organs. Data are presented from two Ontario court cases that demonstrate the application of the procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack bear. =650 \0$aIllegal commercialization. =650 \0$aMoose. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRepetitive DNA. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aIllegal commercialization. =653 20$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 20$aMoose. =653 20$aBlack bear. =653 20$aRepetitive DNA. =700 1\$aWilson, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, BN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13606J.htm =LDR 04290nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13607J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13607J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13607J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3569.A4565 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aAkane, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of the Heme Compound Copurified with Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) from Bloodstains, a Major Inhibitor of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Amplification / $cA Akane, K Matsubara, H Nakamura, S Takahashi, K Kimura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe heme compound found in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from bloodstains, which is regarded as a major inhibitor of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), was characterized in comparison with alkaline and acid hematin, histidine and ammonia hemochromogens, and globin and serum albumin hemochromogens digested by proteinase K. Alkaline and acid hematin were almost completely removed by phenol/chloroform treatment and ethanol precipitation, so as not to be copurified with DNA from the specimens. Spectrophotometric results indicated that the contaminant was likely to be the product of proteinase K digestion of some heme-blood protein complex, which was not completely extracted by organic solvents and remained in the ethanol precipitates of DNA. The results of polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis and intensity of the inhibition of PCR suggested that the ligand of the contaminant was a somewhat large molecule, resistant to the proteolysis by proteinase K. The addition of bovine serum albumin to the reaction mixture prevented the inhibition of PCR by the heme compounds, probably by binding to the heme. This showed that the inhibition was not due to the irreversible inactivation of the enzyme. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood stains. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDiscoloration. =650 \0$aHematin. =650 \0$aHemin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr) =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aStains, Blood. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aHematin. =653 20$aHemin. =700 1\$aMatsubara, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakahashi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13607J.htm =LDR 03415nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13608J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13608J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13608J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC930.5 =082 04$a616.7$223 =100 1\$aHogge, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Identification of Unknown Human Remains and Interpreter Experience Level / $cJP Hogge, JM Messmer, QN Doan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of radiographs as a means of identification of unknown remains is a well-established method as performed by radiologists, forensic anthropologists, or pathologists. We devised a test to determine whether the degree of radiographic and medical knowledge of a film interpreter correlates with the degree of accuracy in making comparisons of radiographic unknowns. Three groups considered to be distinctly different in their level of medical knowledge and radiographic interpretive skills were chosen to evaluate forensic identification cases. Although all three groups identified a majority of cases correctly, none were completely accurate. The group with training in radiographic interpretation performed significantly better. Our study supports the need for trained interpreters in cases of forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xRadiography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aRadiographs. =700 1\$aMessmer, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoan, QN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13608J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13609J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13609J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13609J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.E76 =082 04$a616.85/82$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aDe Clérambault Syndrome (Erotomania) in the Criminal Justice System : $bAnother Look at This Recurring Problem / $cGB Leong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile de Clérambault syndrome (erotomania) has long been a subject of scientific study, it has only recently become a frequent topic of media attention. A series of five individuals who were arrested for crimes related to their erotomanic delusion are presented. The psychiatric findings from this sample have potential social policy implication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDelusions. =650 \0$aErotomania. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aErotomania. =653 20$aDe Clérambault's syndrome. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aDelusions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13609J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13610J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13610J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13610J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a364.15/23/092$223 =100 1\$aKeppel, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime and Distance as Solvability Factors in Murder Cases / $cRD Keppel, JG Weis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is no empirical research on solvability factors in murder investigations. This paper analyzes data collected in the first study to provide such, focusing specifically on the extent to which information on time and distance among locations of a murder incident are related to solvability. The results show that the more information on the times and distances separating where the victim was last seen, the location of the original contact between the victim and the killer, where the initial assault occurred, the murder site, and the body recovery site the more likely a murder case will be solved. These findings have profound implications for the management and conduction of murder investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $zCalifornia $zLos Angeles. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zCalifornia $zLos Angeles. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation $zCalifornia $zLos Angeles. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aMurder investigation. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMurder investigation. =700 1\$aWeis, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13610J.htm =LDR 03927nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13611J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13611J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13611J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1136 =082 04$a362.2$223 =100 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aFirearm Suicides During Confrontations with Police / $cRC Harruff, AL Llewellyn, MA Clark, DA Hawley, JE Pless. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed the case records of suicides in Marion County, Indiana (Indianapolis) and in surrounding counties from 1984 through 1992. Out of 1203 suicides, there were 14 in which armed, on-duty police officers were confronting, pursuing, or apprehending the subject of the death investigation. All subjects were male, and the peak age range was 30 to 34 years. The head, especially the right temple, was the usual site of the fatal wound. More than half of the incidents started as domestic disputes with a wife or girlfriend. Many of the others occurred when police officers pursued or arrested a suspect wanted for a previous felony. Ethanol was involved in less than half of the cases, and drugs were not a factor. In at least four cases, the presence of police was a factor that precipitated the suicide. The histories of the 14 cases demonstrate the potential for controversy and the challenges for forensic scientists investigating suicides during police confrontations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeaths In Custody. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aKilling oneself. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolice Confrontations. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aRight to die. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aPolice confrontations. =653 20$aDeaths in custody. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =700 1\$aLlewellyn, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13611J.htm =LDR 03718nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13612J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13612J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13612J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLC225 =082 04$a364.36$223 =100 1\$aLindquist, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGraduate Education in 'Conventional' Criminalistics : $bA Proposal and Reactions / $cCA Lindquist, RH Liu, K Jenkins, L Yates. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a'Conventional' criminalistics is defined in this study as: firearms and toolmark examination, microscopic examination of glass, soil, hair and fibers, fingerprint analysis and questioned documents examination. Since pre-employment access to graduate education programs and training opportunities in these conventional areas has traditionally been quite limited, a new graduate education model for conventional criminalistics was developed and presented to the membership of ASCLD for reaction. Based on a 51.8% response rate (N = 177) to a survey instrument, it was found that laboratory directors generally supported the model and believed that it could be appropriately linked to the 100 or so new hires projected annually by the directors for the conventional areas over the next five years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApprenticeship. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEducation and crime. =650 \0$aGraduate Education. =650 \0$aHiring Projections. =650 \0$aHome and school. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aLaboratory Survey. =650 \0$aSocial isolation. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xCriminology. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGraduate education. =653 20$aApprenticeship. =653 20$aLaboratory survey. =653 20$aHiring projections. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJenkins, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYates, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13612J.htm =LDR 04053nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13613J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13613J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13613J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M58 =082 04$a572.869$223 =100 1\$aSperling, FAH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA DNA-Based Approach to the Identification of Insect Species Used for Postmorten Interval Estimation / $cFAH Sperling, GS Anderson, DA Hickey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInsect larvae found on a corpse can be used for estimating postmortem intervals. Here, we describe a molecular method for rapid identification of these insects. Specific insect DNA fragments were amplified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), followed by direct DNA sequencing of the amplification products. We sequenced 2300 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA from each of three blowfly species: Phormia regina, Phaenicia sericata and Lucilia illustris. All three species are important in forensic entomology. We found 118 nucleotide differences between the L. illustris and P. sericata sequences, 186 between L. illustris and P. regina, and 192 between P. sericata and P. regina. Based on these abundant DNA sequence differences, we can unambiguously identify the immature larval stages of these insects. These DNA sequence differences were also used to predict species-specific, diagnostic restriction sites in the amplified DNA, and these predictions were verified by digestion with nine restriction enzymes. The DNA sequences reported here encode the mitochondrial COI, COII and tRNA-leucine genes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlowflies. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aCytochrome oxidase genes. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aRestriction digests. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aBlowflies. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aCytochrome oxidase genes. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aRestriction digests. =700 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHickey, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13613J.htm =LDR 03182nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13614J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13614J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13614J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD201 =082 04$a617.1/43$223 =100 1\$aDowns, JCU., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandling and Interpretation of Crossbow Injuries / $cJCU Downs, CA Nichols, D Scala-Barnett, BD Lifschultz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe longbow and crossbow are infrequently encountered by the forensic pathologist. As these weapons become more popular for sport and hunting, more fatalities may be anticipated. Three crossbow deaths (two homicides and one suicide) are presented. Included is the first report of a multiple shot death. The design and physics of the crossbow are described. The proper preservation of evidence, as well as wound analysis and interpretation, in such deaths are detailed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchery. =650 \0$aBow and arrow. =650 \0$aCrossbow. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCrossbow. =653 20$aBow and arrow. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aArchery. =700 1\$aNichols, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScala-Barnett, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13614J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13615J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13615J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13615J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a599.9/47$223 =100 1\$aAustin-Smith, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Reliability of Skull/Photograph Superimposition in Individual Identification / $cD Austin-Smith, WR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe accuracy of video superimposition methods for identifying unknown human skulls was examined. Three identified human skulls were each compared to 97 lateral view and 98 frontal view "mug shot" photographs using two television cameras, an electronic signal mixer, and a video monitor. The skulls were not from individuals represented by the photographs. All comparisons were done without using anterior dentition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science Video Superimposition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xCollectors and collecting. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xIdentification. =650 \0$aSkull/Photograph Comparison. =653 10$aForensic science video superimposition. =653 20$aSkull/photograph comparison. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13615J.htm =LDR 03239nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13616J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13616J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13616J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.A28 =082 04$a616.891656$223 =100 1\$aHambridge, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPedophiles' Ratings of Adult and Child Photographs Using a Semantic Differential / $cJA Hambridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent knowledge of the widespread extent of child sexual abuse and its consequences has led to an increasing interest in the understanding and treatment of perpetrators. This study examined a group of pedophiles in an English Special Hospital to determine possible characteristics that make children attractive and adults unattractive to them, using Repertory Grid technique and Semantic Differential. A small number of significant findings suggest that pedophiles may perceive some children and women in an unusual way. The large number of insignificant findings are discussed with reference to the sensitivity of the instrument; the pedophiles' desire to give socially acceptable answers; and subject characteristics of low IQ and "psychopathic disorder." Future directions for research are suggested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aPedophiles. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPedophiles. =653 20$aChild sexual abuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13616J.htm =LDR 03849nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13617J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13617J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13617J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$a3',4',5'-Trimethoxy-Substituted Analogs of Cocaine, Cis-/Trans-Cinnamoylcocaine and Tropacocaine : $bCharacterization and Quantitation of New Alkaloids in Coca Leaf, Coca Paste and Refined Illicit Cocaine / $cJF Casale, JM Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour new alkaloids have been detected in South American coca leaf, coca paste and refined illicit cocaine. The compounds 3',4',5'-trimethoxycocaine (TMC), 3',4',5'-trimethoxytropacocaine (TMT), 3',4',5'-trimethoxy-cis-cinnamoylcocaine (cTMCC) and 3',4',5'-trimethoxy-trans-cinnamoylcocaine (tTMCC) were isolated from the coca leaf matrix and other alkaloids by toluene extraction followed by trap and ion-pair column chromatography. The identity of each alkaloid was verified via comparison of its mass spectrum with a synthesized standard. All four alkaloids were quantitated in leaf, paste and refined samples at levels of less than 0.1% relative to cocaine via capillary gas chromatography-flame ionization detection (cGC-FID) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analyses. =650 \0$aCoca alkaloids. =650 \0$aCocaine impurities. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIllicit cocaine. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aIllicit cocaine. =653 20$aCoca alkaloids. =653 20$aCocaine impurities. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aChromatographic analyses. =700 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13617J.htm =LDR 03342nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13618J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13618J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13618J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aVan Dam, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroanalysis of Carbon Monoxide in Blood by Head-Space Capillary Gas Chromatography / $cJ Van Dam, P Daenens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatographic procedure for the determination of carboxyhaemoglobin in blood was improved by using a capillary system in combination with a micro thermal conductivity detector. This system is very sensitive with high resolutions. The analytical time is reduced to approximately two minutes. Using sulphuric acid as the liberating agent of carbon monoxide, a gradual and reproducible release of carbon monoxide was seen. This shortens the time in emergency cases for sample preparation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCapillary Gas Chromatography (Gc-Tcd) =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography GC-TCD. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aWounds, Penetrating $xblood. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography (GC-TCD) =700 1\$aDaenens, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13618J.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13619J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13619J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13619J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7936.D78 =082 04$a363.2/2$223 =100 1\$aRomberg, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aReanalysis of Forensic Urine Specimens Containing Benzoylecgonine and THC-COOH / $cRW Romberg, MR Past. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrug testing laboratories are often requested to retest specimens that have tested positive. The reproducibility of analytical retest data for delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) and benzoylecgonine in specimens that had previously been analyzed and then frozen by the Navy Drug Screening Laboratory, Great Lakes is examined in this study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aDrug testing. =700 1\$aPast, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13619J.htm =LDR 03660nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13620J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13620J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13620J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Clomipramine : $bTherapeutic or Toxic Concentrations? / $cIM McIntyre, CV King, SM Cordner, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem blood and liver concentrations of clomipramine were determined in ten cases by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) Blood concentrations ranged from 0.21 to 4.9 mg/L, and liver concentrations from 7.0 to 320 mg/kg. Two cases associated with clomipramine toxicity were clearly differentiated from other cases by the analysis of liver. The concentrations of clomipramine in these two cases were 3.3 and 1.8 mg/L in blood, and 280 and 320 mg/kg in liver. The liver concentrations were 10 to 30 fold greater in the deaths associated with drug toxicity compared with the other cases. One case, where cardiac blood was collected in place of femoral blood, showed a high blood concentration (4.9 mg/L), but an arguably therapeutic liver concentration (13 mg/kg) The analysis of femoral blood together with liver provides the best guide as to the significance of post-mortem clomipramine concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aClomipramine. =650 \0$aLiver. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aToxicity. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aClomipramine. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aLiver. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =700 1\$aKing, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCordner, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13620J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13621J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13621J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13621J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ503 =082 04$a616.8900835$223 =100 1\$aLitman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPop-Rock Music as Precipitating Cause in Youth Suicide / $cRE Litman, NL Farberow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe plaintiffs in a law suit alleged that the heavy metal rock band Judas Priest, and its publisher CBS, were liable for damages to two youths who shot themselves after listening to the band's album. Crucial issues included "proximate cause" and "precipitating cause" in suicide, and the alleged role of subliminal messages. The judge ruled that although the "heavy metal" music might have had a toxic influence, the sounds and words are protected by the free speech first amendment. The influence of subliminal messages on behavior is unproven. There were many other elements in the personalities and situations of the victims to account for their self-destructive behavior. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aRock music. =650 \0$aSubliminal messages. =650 \0$aSuicide $xPsychology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aRock music. =653 20$aSubliminal messages. =700 1\$aFarberow, NL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13621J.htm =LDR 03611nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13622J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13622J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13622J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aTanaka, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aImpurity Profiling Analysis of Illicit Methamphetamine by Capillary Gas Chromatography / $cK Tanaka, T Ohmor, T Inoue, S Seta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe characterizations of methamphetamine samples illegally marketed in Japan were examined by capillary gas chromatographic impurity profiles. The ethyl acetate-extract under basic condition showed the most characteristic and diagnostic gas chromatographic profiles. Most tested samples showed different impurity profiles, though expected similarities existed between some samples found at the same places and times. These profiles were not influenced by the storage of samples. The comparison of impurity profiles obtained by the reported procedure provides very useful information for determining the common and different origin of methamphetamine seizures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aDiscrimination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aImpurity profiles. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic chemistry. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aImpurity profiles. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aDiscrimination. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =700 1\$aOhmor, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInoue, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeta, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13622J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13623J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13623J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13623J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aRipani, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC Quantitative Determination of Illicit LSD / $cL Ripani, S Schiavone, L Garofano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral methods are used for the determination of LSD in forensic science casework samples. One of these involving a shift in UV absorption maximum is considered too nonspecific to provide unequivocal confirmation of the presence of LSD. Currently, HPLC methods using fluorescence detectors are recommended for quantification and capillary GC/MS is considered a good technique for the qualitative identification of the drug. In this work we demonstrate the possibility of using capillary GC for the quantitative determination of LSD since this method is equally sensitive but surely more flexible and rapid than the HPLC ones. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aLSD. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aSchiavone, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarofano, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13623J.htm =LDR 03729nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13624J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13624J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13624J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP609.R44 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aSalazar, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Typing of the DQA1*4 Alleles by Restriction Enzyme Digestion of the PCR Product Obtained with the DQ Alpha Amplitype™ Kit / $cM Salazar, J Williamson, DH Bing. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe three DQ Alpha 4 alleles, 4.1 (0501), 4.2 (0401), and 4.3 (0601) cannot be distinguished with the reverse dot blot DQ Alpha Amplitype™ Kit. A previous report (Yunis, I. et al., Tissue Antigens, Vol. 39, 1992, pp. 182-186) indicated that the typing of these three alleles can be accomplished by endonuclease digestion of the PCR product that is produced following amplification with the DQ Alpha primers with Fok I and Rsa I. We report here the use of this method to type the DQA1*0401, 0501 and 0601 alleles in the PCR product obtained with the DQ Alpha-Amplitype™ Kit. We have analyzed the PCR product obtained in over 200 forensic samples. We have found that in all of these cases, it is possible to assign a type to those samples that type as DQ Alpha 4 with the Amplitype Kit. Furthermore, we have found the technique to be useful in some cases where it has not been previously possible to distinguish individuals or samples that have the DQ Alpha 4 allele and type identically with respect to all other DQ Alpha alleles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aRestriction enzymes, DNA. =650 \0$aRestriction enzymes. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQ alpha. =653 20$aRestriction enzymes. =700 1\$aWilliamson, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBing, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13624J.htm =LDR 03289nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13625J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13625J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13625J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP191 =082 04$a612.3$223 =100 1\$aHopkins, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Minisatellite Variant Repeat-Polymerase Chain Reaction (MVR-PCR) to Determine the Source of Saliva on a Used Postage Stamp / $cB Hopkins, NJ Williams, MBT Webb, PG Debenham, AJ Jeffreys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper we report the identification of an individual using the MVR-PCR technique on DNA extracted from single and multiple discs (3 mm) punched from a licked stamp attached to an envelope. The individual's code was successfully and uniquely matched to one already present within a database of 500 MVR codes which had been generated in a separate laboratory. The exercise illustrates the suitability of MVR-PCR for forensic samples and demonstrates the power of this rapid and novel identification system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aParotid glands. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSaliva. =650 \0$aSalivary glands. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aMVR-PCR. =653 20$aSaliva. =700 1\$aWilliams, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWebb, MBT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDebenham, PG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJeffreys, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13625J.htm =LDR 03400nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13626J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13626J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13626J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG490 =082 04$a327.1/743$223 =100 1\$aGunaratnam, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Gunshot Residue Particles from Lead-Free Sintox Ammunition / $cL Gunaratnam, K Himberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM/EDX) was used to identify the gunshot residue (GSR) particles discharged by lead-free Sintox ammunition. Sintox GSR particles are characterized by spheroidal particles mainly consisting of titanium (Ti) and zinc (Zn) The results obtained in this study are in agreement with the hypothesis that GSR particles are formed by rapid condensation and solidification of vaporized and molten primer and bullet materials as a result of sudden temperature quench. The surface morphology of Ti-Zn particles is an essential criterion for their identification as gunshot residue particles and for discrimination against Ti-Zn environmental particles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aLand mines $xEconomic aspects. =650 \0$aLand mines $xSafety measures. =650 \0$aLand mines $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aSintox. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aAmmunition. =653 20$aSEM. =653 20$aSintox. =700 1\$aHimberg, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13626J.htm =LDR 03932nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13627J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13627J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13627J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C65 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aDalrymple, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer Enhancement of Evidence Through Background Noise Suppression / $cBE Dalrymple, T Menzies. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of computers to enhance evidence began more than twenty years ago [1] and first came to the authors' attention in 1977 [2,3], although significant success was achieved through image processing as early as 1974. Today, affordable software packages containing many programs are available. These programs may occasionally be used to advantage on weak or obstructed evidence [4,5]. Various terms have been used to describe these procedures, including "computer enhancement" and "image processing." An accurate description of these procedures as used by the authors would be "the optimization of signal to noise ratio." This signal optimization is achieved largely as a result of two factors. First, the digitization of the image affords the operator far greater control over each component of the image than is possible with a photographic (analogue) image. Second, the computer has the ability to discriminate between 256 separate values of gray, from black (0) to white (255), in contrast to approximately 32 separate values perceived by the human eye. Programs of immediate utility, comprising but a small part of the software package, will be described and illustrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aComputer. =650 \0$aDigitization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNoise Suppression. =650 \0$aSubtraction. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDigitization. =653 20$aComputer. =653 20$aNoise suppression. =653 20$aSubtraction. =700 1\$aMenzies, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13627J.htm =LDR 03613nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13628J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13628J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13628J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC815.7 =082 04$a616.32$223 =100 1\$aSperry, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAchalasia, The Valsalva Maneuver, and Sudden Death : $bA Case Report / $cK Sperry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 48 year old woman with no significant prior medical history was found dead by her husband in their home. The autopsy disclosed no anatomic reason for her death; however, the length of the esophagus was found to be massively dilated, with stenosis of the cardiac sphincter, and contained swallowed food material. Her husband disclosed that she had experienced difficulty in swallowing for over 10 years, and had to "strain" to move food into the stomach, although she had never consulted a physician regarding the problem. No gross or microscopic anatomic cardiac abnormalities were identified. The death was ascribed to a cardiac arrhythmia arising from the Valsalva maneuver, which she used to move her ingested food across the stenotic gastroesophageal juncture. The Valsalva maneuver, which increases the intrathoracic pressure by forcing expiratory effort against a closed glottis, has been associated with cardiac arrhythmias and rarely, sudden death. Lethal cardiac arrhythmias should be considered when sudden deaths occur in individuals with esophageal motility disorders, as well as in other situations where the Valsalva maneuver may have been used, and where no other anatomic cause of death is identified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aValsalva maneuver. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAchalasia. =653 20$aValsalva maneuver. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13628J.htm =LDR 02945nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13629J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13629J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13629J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR9199.3.P434 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aKaplan, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDelayed Fatal Hemothorax Due to Traumatic Carotid Dissection : $bA Case Report of a Previously Unreported Cause of Death / $cJA Kaplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA unique case of delayed fatal hemothorax in a 12-year-old girl resulting from atypical dissection of a traumatic carotid aneurysm is reported, due to occult neck trauma received in a sledding accident which occurred one week prior to death. Aspects of traumatic carotid dissection and forensic implications of delayed presentation of such findings in the setting of occult trauma are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aCarotid dissection. =650 \0$aHemothorax. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAccidental death. =653 20$aHemothorax. =653 20$aCarotid dissection. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13629J.htm =LDR 03167nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13630J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13630J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13630J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFairgrieve, SI., $eauthor. =245 10$aSEM Analysis of Incinerated Teeth as an Aid to Positive Identification / $cSI Fairgrieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTooth crown and root fragments from a crime scene in which the remains were purposefully cremated, crushed and scattered were analyzed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) in order to aid the identification process. The SEM was used to confirm the presence of parallel striations in tooth enamel and dentine as a means of determining past dental restoration. In the case presented, incinerated tooth fragments of determined type and position were subjected to SEM analysis, and ascertained to have had previous dental work that matched antemortem dental records of a missing person. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPositive identification. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aPositive identification. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13630J.htm =LDR 03368nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13631J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13631J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13631J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D72 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aGarcía-Sánchez, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrenatal Exclusion of Paternity by PCR-FLP Analysis of VNTR / $cE Arroyo, F García-Sánchez, F Gómez-Reino, JM Ruiz de la Cuesta, JL Vicario. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA prenatal paternity test was requested by a 30-year-old woman. Variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) systems were used for DNA analysis by means of amplification and electrophoresis followed by ethidium bromide staining or Southern blotting and oligonucleotide hybridization. Exclusion of paternity could be established on the basis of the great polymorphism and heterozygosity indexes of these genetic systems. This rapid method presents several advantages in contrast with other recombinant DNA techniques such as HLA class II oligotyping or RFLP. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xSynthesis. =650 \0$aDNA amplification. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPrenatal Diagnosis. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aPrenatal diagnosis. =653 20$aDNA amplification. =700 1\$aGarcía-Sánchez, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGómez-Reino, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuiz de la Cuesta, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVicario, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13631J.htm =LDR 03206nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13632J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13632J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13632J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aEvans, HK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharles C. Fulton (1900-1992), Microcrystal Test Pioneer / $cHK Evans. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCharles C. Fulton was a pioneer in the development of non-aqueous media for microcrystal tests for drugs. His career commenced in the "Untouchable" era of Prohibition and his record of publications began when forensic science literature as such was non-existent. His efforts in drug identification lead him to develop many new reagent media, keep pace with the rapidly expanding number of drugs in the post-war era, and contribute his science to combatting international drug trade by identifying opium sources for the newly created United Nations Secretariat. He authored Modern Microcrystal Tests for Drugs, a text still used in many forensic science laboratories, in 1969, before retiring to pursue eclectic interests including publishing on archeoastronomy, particularly of the Maya. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aDrug traffic $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13632J.htm =LDR 02552nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13633J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13633J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13633J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/6028552$223 =245 00$aCollege and University Forensic Science Programs-Graduate and Undergraduate =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Council on Forensic Science Education was formed in 1989. It consists of those individuals who have an interest in forensic science education. The Council is run with the assistance of the Forensic Sciences Foundation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xData processing. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aForensic statistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13633J.htm =LDR 02607nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13634J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13634J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13634J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPZ7.A2688 =082 04$a364.154$223 =100 1\$aTolliver, DK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of the Pencil / $cDK Tolliver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 2 (March 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEven as the world of forensics becomes increasingly dominated by technology, a relic of the sixteenth century survives and plays an integral part in our daily lives. A product of graphite and clay, the pencil is an engineering marvel combining simplicity and function; yet these same qualities make it's impact on our modern world so easy to overlook. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrawing. =650 \0$aLoneliness. =650 \0$aPencils. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13634J.htm =LDR 04086nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13637J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13637J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13637J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aTerminal Ballistics of the 9mm with Action Safety Bullet or Blitz-Action-Trauma (BAT) Ammunition / $cPE Lantz, RS Stone, D Broudy, TM Morgan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecialty ammunition creating atypical gunshot wounds of entrance can create confusion and may be misinterpreted by pathologists unfamiliar with the terminal ballistics of these projectiles. The previously unreported wound ballistics caused by the 9mm with Action Safety bullet described in a homicide highlights the atypical entrance wound(s) and wounding capacity of this novel ammunition. Manufactured by Geco division of Dynamit Nobel, the bullet consists of a nonjacketed solid copper alloy bullet body without a conventional lead core. The large deformation well and part of the smaller central channel is filled with a hard plastic core and post that creates a round nose bullet. The internal ballistics and unique design allow the plastic nose cap and post to separate from the copper alloy base while still in the barrel. The radiolucent nose cap leaves the bullet's path but can still penetrate tissue giving the appearance of a separate but smaller entrance wound. The sharp leading edge of the deformation well and relative high velocity of the bullet body creates a punched out entrance wound with minimal marginal abrasion. When the plastic nose cap or fragments of the plastic post impact the subject, test firings may allow an inference to the muzzle-target distance even in the absence of soot deposition or stippling. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTerminal ballistics. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aTerminal ballistics. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aStone, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBroudy, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorgan, TM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13637J.htm =LDR 03637nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13638J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13638J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13638J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC776.P85 =082 04$a616.2/49$223 =100 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Retrospective and Prospective Study of Cerebral Tissue Pulmonary Embolism in Severe Head Trauma / $cKA Collins, GJ Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an attempt to determine the incidence of pulmonary embolization of cerebral tissue as the result of severe head trauma with and without dural penetration, we have collected the autopsy reports at our institution of all head injury victims over the past 3.5 years. The retrospective and prospective histologic examination of these cases revealed a total of 10% to have emboli of cerebral tissue within the pulmonary vasculature. Immunohistochemical staining of the emboli confirmed the neural origin of the tissue. The dura mater proved to be intact in 70% of the cases of cerebral embolization. We feel this provides evidence that embolization of cerebral tissue may occur without rupture of the dura and/or large venous sinuses. This observation is of clinical as well as forensic importance, as cerebral tissue emboli are a rich source of thromboplastin in the systemic and pulmonary vasculature and may contribute to the morbidity and mortality of head injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebral tissue pulmonary embolism. =650 \0$aHead trauma. =650 \0$aInjury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPulmonary embolism. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCerebral tissue pulmonary embolism. =653 20$aTrauma. =653 20$aHead trauma. =653 20$aInjury. =700 1\$aDavis, GJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13638J.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13639J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13639J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13639J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA407.3 =082 04$a614.4/273$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Investigation Report Forms (DIRFs) : $bGeneric Forms for Investigators (IDIRFs) and Certifiers (CDIRFs) / $cR Hanzlick, R Gibson Parrish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn the basis of data collection procedures and forms used in various death investigation offices, we developed generic death investigation report forms (DIRFs) One form was designed for documenting information collected by the initial investigator of death, and another form was designed for documenting information collected by the medical examiner, pathologist, or other person who certifies the death or otherwise finalizes the investigation by determining the cause, manner, and circumstances of death. The benefits, problems, and criteria associated with designing the forms are discussed. Both the investigators DIRF (IDIRF) and the certifier's DIRF (CDIRF) are available in printed or electronic form for those who wish to use them or to modify them according to their specific needs. We hope that these DIRFs will be useful and promote uniformity in documenting death investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath investigation data. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForms. =650 \0$aMorbidity. =650 \0$aMortality data. =650 \0$aMortality. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForms. =653 20$aMortality data. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aDeath investigation data. =700 1\$aGibson Parrish, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13639J.htm =LDR 04215nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13640J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13640J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13640J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK1004.4 =082 04$a343/.087/0285$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aStandard Language in Death Investigation Laws / $cR Hanzlick, R Gibson Parrish, D Combs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath investigation statutes and practices vary among the 50 states. We reviewed the Model Postmortem Examinations Act, recommendations of the National Association of Medical Examiners, the College of American Pathologists' "criteria for autopsies," and the death investigation statutes and practices in each state. By consolidating the terminology from these various information sources, we developed a list of death categories for which investigation by medical examiners or coroners in the United States is either mandated, commonly performed, or recommended. The list contains specific categories of death, which fall under these three more general areas: 1) unexpected and unexplained deaths, 2) deaths from intentional and unintentional external causes, and 3) deaths that fall under specialized categories related to the decedent's age, environment, or medical conditions, or to the method of bodily disposition. To promote greater uniformity in the death investigation practices among states, we recommend that the Model Postmortem Examinations Act be modified to explicitly recommend certain types of deaths for investigation and that states modify their death investigation statutes to conform to such provisions. Presently, in states where death investigation statutes lack specificity in detailing the types of deaths that should be reported for possible medico-legal investigation, our recommendations, if not in conflict with local statutes, might be used as practice guidelines for the reporting and investigation of certain types of deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath Investigation Laws. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegislation. =650 \0$aModel Laws. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath investigation laws. =653 20$aLegislation. =653 20$aModel laws. =700 1\$aGibson Parrish, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCombs, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13640J.htm =LDR 04333nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13641J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13641J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13641J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF175.5.P75 =082 04$a155.9/35$223 =100 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of the 1987 Indianapolis Airport Ramada Inn Incident / $cMA Clark, DA Hawley, JL McClain, JE Pless, DC Marlin, SM Standish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn October 20, 1987, a military reserve aircraft lost power during a transcontinental flight and attempted an emergency landing at The Indianapolis International Airport. The pilot ejected and the disabled and pilotless aircraft struck a bank building. It then skidded across the street and entered the lobby of The Airport Ramada Inn where it exploded. This incident was unusual in that the fatal injuries occurred in individuals on the ground and not in the occupant of the aircraft. Seven people were killed in the lobby area and two were trapped in a laundry where they died of smoke inhalation. A tenth person died of burns ten days later. Minor injuries were reported among four hotel guests, two firefighters and the Air Force pilot. A multiagency mass disaster-plan had been formulated and rehearsed in preparation for the Panamerican Games, which had been held in Indianapolis in August 1987. A number of volunteers arrived before a security perimeter was established. They began an undocumented removal of the bodies from the scene and were about to remove valuables for "safekeeping" when stopped by coroners' office personnel. Fatalities resulted from smoke inhalation, burns or a combination. Bodies were identified by a combination of dental records, personal effects and visual means within 24 hours. The problems encountered in managing this disaster scene will also be compared with previously reported incidents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aInhalational injuries. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =650 \0$aMass trauma. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aThermal injuries. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aThermal injuries. =653 20$aInhalational injuries. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcClain, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarlin, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStandish, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13641J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13642J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13642J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13642J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD598.35.T7 =082 04$a617.4/120592$223 =100 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Injuries Caused by Guns Using Shotshell : $bCase Reports and Ballistic Studies / $cD Rougé, N Telmon, D Alengrin, G Marril, P-M Bras, L Arbus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors present six cases of homicide and suicide in which the weapon involved was a handgun using shotshell. The injuries caused are described and the ballistic characteristics of the weapons are studied. Such weapons, which are relatively easy to obtain, are not as innocuous as they may appear, since they may be modified either by changing the barrel or by removal of the device inside the barrel which is intended to prevent the firing of solid slugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFatal injury. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aShotshell. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aShotshell. =653 20$aFatal injury. =700 1\$aTelmon, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlengrin, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarril, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBras, P-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArbus, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13642J.htm =LDR 03460nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13643J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13643J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13643J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aCooper, PN., $eauthor. =245 10$aViolent Suicide in South Yorkshire, England / $cPN Cooper, CM Milroy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDifferences in the characteristics of those individuals choosing violent methods of suicide in South Yorkshire were studied. With the exception of jumping from a height, these methods were more frequently used by males, with a particular male predominance in deaths due to self-immolation, railway collision, hanging, firearms, and electrocution. The most potentially painful/disfiguring methods of suicide, jumping from a height, self-immolation, and railway deaths, were favored by the young. Drowning, stabbing and cutting and electrocution were common among the elderly. Severe mental illness was common amongst those choosing some of the most painful or disfiguring modes of death (jumping from a height; self-immolation; cutting/stabbing and road traffic "accidents") particularly when compared to the principal alternative of hanging. The same group of causes of death was associated with a high proportion of individuals who had previously attempted suicide. Severe mental illness was not so obviously a feature of the railway or firearm deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssisted suicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aMilroy, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13643J.htm =LDR 03027nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13644J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13644J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13644J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aKoelpin, JL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Decade of Train-Pedestrian Fatalities : $bThe Charleston Experience / $cSJ Cina, JL Koelpin, CA Nichols, SE Conradi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the cause of death is rarely in doubt in train-pedestrian fatalities, the manner of death is often unclear. The distinction between accident and suicide can only be made after careful evaluation of the history, scene investigation, autopsy findings, and toxicologic data. A retrospective analysis of 25 consecutive train-pedestrian fatalities investigated by our office between 1982 and 1992 is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTrain. =653 20$aRailway. =653 20$aAccidental death. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aKoelpin, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNichols, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConradi, SE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13644J.htm =LDR 03058nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13645J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13645J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13645J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3561.A463 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aFine, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide Among Black Males in Jefferson County, Alabama 1978-1989 / $cPR Fine, JM Roseman, CM Constandinou, RM Brissie, JM Glass, JM Wrigley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined 1505 of 1573 (96%) homicides occurring in Jefferson County, Alabama, between 1978 and 1989, that were investigated by the Coroner/Medical Examiners' Office. During this 12 year period, Jefferson County's average annual homicide rate was 18.9 per 100,000 compared to an 11.3 per 100,000 State of Alabama's rate and a 9.3 per 100,000 US rate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aMissing persons $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aMystery fiction. =650 \0$aRomantic suspense novels. =700 1\$aRoseman, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConstandinou, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlass, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWrigley, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13645J.htm =LDR 03379nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13646J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13646J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13646J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aChoi, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Due to Firearms Injuries in Children / $cE Choi, ER Donoghue, BD Lifschultz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been a marked increase in firearms-related deaths in this country over the past several decades. Especially in urban areas this increase has been correlated with a greater availability of handguns. Children have become more common victims of gunfire. Both accidental and homicidal shooting deaths have increased in the lower age groups. We examined deaths due to gunfire in children ten years and younger in Cook County, Illinois, which contains the large city of Chicago. Homicidal shootings predominated in this age group with the most common circumstances being a child struck by a stray bullet. Accidental shooting deaths always occurred when one or more children were playing with a gun they found in the home. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aFirearms accidents Prevention. =650 \0$aFirearms control. =650 \0$aFirearms Injuries. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeaths. =653 20$aFirearms injuries. =653 20$aChildren. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13646J.htm =LDR 03430nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13647J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13647J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13647J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a571.6/57$223 =100 1\$aFouret, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of the 4977 Base Pair Mitochondrial DNA Deletion in Paraffin-Embedded Heart Tissue Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction-A New Method to Probe Sudden Cardiac Death Molecular Mechanisms? / $cPJ Fouret, G Nicolas, D Lecomte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetection of mitochondrial DNA deletions is performed in fresh or frozen material. At our institute, however, heart samples from subjects referred for autopsy are systematically processed for histologic examination (that is, paraffin-embedded) We were interested to know if mtDNA deletions can be detected in such material. Our data indicate that: 1) the most frequently observed deletion-the 4977 base pair deletion-can easily be detected in paraffin-embedded heart tissue; 2) this assay is sufficiently sensitive, since very low levels of the deletion can be found in normal heart tissue from young adults; and 3) buffered formalin appears to be the fixative of choice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSudden cardiac death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden cardiac death. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aNicolas, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13647J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13648J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13648J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13648J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB46.5 =082 04$a616.0756$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Significance of Morphine Concentrations in the Cerebrospinal Fluid in Morphine Caused Deaths / $cBK Logan, R Lüthi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphine analysis was performed using a variety of immunoassay methods in blood, urine and the cisternal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 23 patients dying opiate-related deaths. Of these, 16 were a result of intravenous morphine or heroin use. The blood and CSF morphine concentrations were determined using both fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) and radioimmunoassay (RIA), while urine was analyzed by enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) Urine morphine concentrations were greater than 0.300 µg/mL in all but one case. Blood and CSF morphine concentrations were found to be poorly correlated, and it was concluded that one should not be used to predict the other. Following intravenous administration. CSF morphine concentrations of greater than 0.02 µg/mL were however found to be consistent with death from morphine related respiratory depression. As intrathecal or epidural administration of morphine can greatly influence the CSF concentration without inducing respiratory depression, the site of collection of the CSF must be known, as must the route of administration in order to properly interpret CSF morphine concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebrospinal fluid. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aCerebrospinal fluid. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aLüthi, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13648J.htm =LDR 04462nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13649J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13649J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13649J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.87/328$223 =100 1\$aLaber, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation Studies on the Forensic Analysis of Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) on LE Agarose Gels Without Ethidium Bromide : $bEffects of Contaminants, Sunlight, and the Electrophoresis of Varying Quantities of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) / $cTL Laber, SA Giese, JT Iverson, JA Liberty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (24 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to analyze the effects of sunlight, various contaminants (those found typically in forensic samples) and the electrophoresis of varying quantities of DNA on the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) patterns produced from DNA isolated from blood and semen stains. The DNA RFLP patterns were obtained following Hae III restriction enzyme digestion, low electroendosmotic (LE) agarose gel electrophoresis (in the absence of ethidium bromide) Southern transfer, hybridization with DNA probes detecting highly polymorphic variable number of tandem repeats (VNTRs) and autoradiography. Computer assisted image analyses were used to detect variations in RFLP band sizes in relation to control samples. Comparisons between the samples were made for the presence of high molecular weight DNA, the ability to achieve a complete restriction digestion, and the RFLP fragment sizes obtained. The results demonstrate that high molecular weight DNA can be obtained when blood and semen stains are subjected to environmental and contaminating factors. The RFLP allele sizes were not significantly affected by environmental conditions, contamination factors or by loading varying amounts of DNA. This study serves to further document the reliability and validity of DNA typing for forensic applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aContaminants. =650 \0$aDNA quantity. =650 \0$aEnvironmental. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology deoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism RFLP. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aTriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 10$aPathology and biology deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aContaminants. =653 20$aEnvironmental. =653 20$aDNA quantity. =700 1\$aGiese, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIverson, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiberty, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13649J.htm =LDR 04159nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13650J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13650J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13650J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of HLA DQα Allele and Genotype Frequencies in Populations from Florida / $cCA Crouse, WJ Feuer, DC Nippes, S Celia Hutto, KS Barnes, D Coffman, SH Livingston, L Ginsberg, DE Glidewell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHLA DQα allele and genotype frequencies for Caucasian, African American, Haitian, and Hispanic populations in Florida have been estimated. The Florida laboratories involved in these studies collected donor samples from a variety of sites including clinical laboratories, victim and suspect standards, blood banks, county jail detainees, and laboratory personnel. We have determined that the Caucasian and African American DQα genotype frequencies do not deviate significantly from Hardy-Weinberg expectations and as a result of this heterogeneity analyses, data from the four Florida Caucasian populations may be combined and data from the four Florida African American populations may be combined to form two large HLA DQα genotype frequency databanks. Further, data from the Florida Haitian population may be combined with the Florida African American population. Comparison of the combined Florida Caucasian populations, combined Florida African American populations, the Palm Beach Sheriff's Office (PBSO) Hispanic, and PBSO Haitian population with other databases does not support combination because allele frequency distributions are heterogenous. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele. =650 \0$aGenotype Frequencies. =650 \0$aHLA DQα. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation Databanks. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGenotype frequencies. =653 20$aPopulation databanks. =653 20$aHLA DQα. =653 20$aAllele. =700 1\$aFeuer, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNippes, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCelia Hutto, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarnes, KS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoffman, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLivingston, SH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGinsberg, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlidewell, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13650J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13651J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13651J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13651J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aPotential Forensic Applications of Minisatellite Variant Repeat (MVR) Mapping Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at D1S8 / $cT Yamamoto, K Tamaki, T Kojima, R Uchihi, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMinisatellite variant repeat (MVR) mapping using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at D1S8 (MS32) was applied to samples from various human tissues. All DNA samples obtained from an individual's organs at autopsy consistently gave the same digital diploid codes. Even 1 ng of genomic DNA was sufficient to obtain authentic diploid MVR coding ladders. MVR-PCR could be reliably applied to DNA isolated from bloodstains, saliva stains, seminal stains and plucked hair roots, and should become a powerful tool for individual identification in forensic investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDigital Dna Typing. =650 \0$aIndividual identification. =650 \0$aMinisatellite. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aIndividual identification. =653 20$aMinisatellite. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDigital DNA typing. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKojima, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13651J.htm =LDR 02998nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13652J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13652J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13652J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A97 =082 04$a363.25/962$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplications of Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) in Vehicle Forgery Examinations / $cE Springer, P Bergman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome non-destructive testing methods (NDT) used in industry and adapted for forensic use were reviewed. These methods were X-ray radiography, eddy current thickness measuring, and magnetic thickness measuring. Examples of applications of these methods in vehicle forgery examinations are illustrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile theft investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aNon-Destructive Testing Methods. =650 \0$aVehicle Forgery. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aNon-destructive testing methods. =653 20$aVehicle forgery. =700 1\$aBergman, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13652J.htm =LDR 03419nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13653J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13653J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13653J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS198.B3 =082 04$a620.1923$223 =100 1\$aNir-El, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Characteristics of Colored Polyethylene Bags / $cY Nir-El. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe inorganic elemental profiles of colored polyethylene bags were determined by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. Homogeneity in single bags and reproducibility of bags in a batch were ascertained. The probability of an incorrect matching of two very similar yellow bag batches was found to be 10−9 to 10−8, while a bag is attributed to its batch with a relatively high probability of the order of 1. These characteristics can be applied in the forensic examination of the colored polyethylene bags often used in drug abuse. Similar properties are reported for transparent polyethylene (no pigment additives), where the concentration of zinc was 0.6 ± 0.1 ppm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConsumer education. =650 \0$aConsumption Economics $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlastic bags $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aPlastic bags. =650 \0$aPlastic scrap $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aPolyethylene $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aPolyethylene bags. =650 \0$aShopping bags $xEnvironmental aspects. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPolyethylene bags. =653 20$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13653J.htm =LDR 03949nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13654J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13654J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13654J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a615.7/827$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnatomy and Viability of Cannabis sativa Stem Cuttings With and Without Adventitious Roots / $cR Taylor, J Lydon, JD Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this research was to determine the stage of root development of Cannabis sativa stem cuttings necessary to produce viable plants. Cuttings were made from one pistillate (female) plant and transplanted into pots when callus, newly emerging roots, or 1 to 2 mm long roots were present. Cuttings were grown for two weeks and survival and biomass accumulation were recorded. Cross sections of the stems and roots of cuttings and roots of seven-day-old seedlings were made for anatomical comparisons. Based on the cross sections, the general anatomical features of roots from seedlings and cuttings were similar. As in some other herbaceous species, adventitious roots of C. sativa stem cuttings develop from the vascular cambium. Two weeks after transplanting, all propagules from the three cutting types survived and grew. Total biomass accumulation and components of total biomass accumulation of the cuttings were not significantly different among cutting types. Thus, cuttings of C. sativa at the callus stage are capable of survival and growth comparable to rooted cuttings without any additional care beyond that normally given to plants established from seed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis $xComposition. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExtraction Chemistry. =650 \0$aHemp. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aRoot Development. =650 \0$aVegetative Propagation. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aHemp. =653 20$aVegetative propagation. =653 20$aRoot development. =700 1\$aLydon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13654J.htm =LDR 03750nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13655J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13655J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13655J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Age at Death Using Cortical Histomorphometry of the Sternal End of the Fourth Rib / $cSD Stout, WH Dietze, MY Işcan, SR Loth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGiven the often fragmentary nature of unidentified human remains, and the importance of using multiple criteria to estimate age at death, it is essential to have a variety of methods that use different anatomical sampling sites. In this study, osteon population densities (OPDs) were determined from transverse sections removed from an area immediately adjacent to the sternal ends of 60 autopsy rib samples. Regression analysis was performed using age at death as the dependent variable and OPD as the independent variable. The results of a "training set/test set" strategy to evaluate the performance of the histological age predicting model indicates that it provides reasonably reliable and accurate age estimates. A multiple regression model using both OPD and the mean age for a rib's morphological age according to the phase method of Işcan et al. [7,8] is also presented. This later age predicting model is recommended when both methods are applicable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge at death. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aHistomorphometry. =650 \0$aOsteon population densities. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aHistomorphometry. =653 20$aAge at death. =653 20$aSternal rib. =653 20$aOsteon population densities. =700 1\$aDietze, WH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIşcan, MY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13655J.htm =LDR 04387nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13656J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13656J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13656J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF201 =082 04$a153$223 =100 1\$aİşcan, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination from the Tibia : $bStandards for Contemporary Japan / $cMY İşcan, M Yoshino, S Kato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is vital that skeletal biologists and forensic anthropologists observe populations over time so that changes can be detected and monitored. The purpose of this study is to determine if temporal changes are manifest in the skeleton and, if so, develop appropriate standards to determine sex from the tibia in the contemporary inhabitants of Japan. Osteometric data were obtained from 84 recent Japanese skeletons located at Jikei Medical University, Tokyo. The collection was assembled from the anatomy dissecting room between 1960-1970. With a mean age of about 56 years for males and 51 for females, this sample represents individuals who lived through WWII. Seven tibial measurements were taken and subjected to SPSS-X discriminant function analysis. Results indicated that proximal and distal breadth measurements were selected by the stepwise procedure as the most discriminating. In addition, a number of combinations of measurements were used to develop formulae that would be suitable for fragmentary bones. Average prediction accuracy ranged from 80% from minimum shaft circumference to 89% with proximal epiphyseal breadth. Classification accuracy was higher in males (96%) than in females (79%) Compared with earlier studies of the Japanese, Jikei tibiae are longer, especially in females and thus exhibit less sexual dimorphism. The present research provides new standards that better reflect the Japanese people of today. Furthermore, unlike earlier length based formulae, these results allow sexing from fragmentary bones. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological anthropology. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aTibia. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aBiological anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aTibia. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aJapanese. =700 1\$aYoshino, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKato, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13656J.htm =LDR 03307nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13657J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13657J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13657J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7936.C88 =082 04$a364.3/0973$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Truthful and Deceptive Criminal Suspects in Behavior Analysis Interviews / $cF Horvath, B Jayne, J Buckley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Behavior Analysis Interview© (BAI) is a commonly used procedure designed to assist investigators in distinguishing between suspects who are concealing their involvement in a criminal event (deceptive) from those who are not (truthful) During a BAI a protocol of questions is asked and suspects' verbal responses and accompanying nonverbal behaviors and attitudinal characteristics are assessed. Based on this assessment the likelihood of involvement in the criminal event is determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior. =650 \0$aCrime analysis $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior, Prediction of. =650 \0$aCriminal statistics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aInterviews. =650 \0$aSuspects. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBehavior. =653 20$aSuspects. =653 20$aInterviews. =700 1\$aJayne, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckley, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13657J.htm =LDR 03526nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13658J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13658J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13658J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1091 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsbestos Exposure and Cancerphobia / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 48 cases of claims of psychic injury due to asbestos exposure, seven were diagnosed as "cancerphobia." Cancerphobia is a concept primarily used in personal injury cases with little support in the medical community. Analysis of standards for phobia indicates that the term is inappropriate for such legal claims. Phobic reactions are avoidant reactions with panic or intense anxiety on exposure to the phobic stimulus. The cases reviewed indicate lack of psychiatric symptomatology, lack of conformance to accepted standards, and insufficient attention to history-medical and otherwise. This clinical review supports the contention of Simon that cancerphobia is not a credible classification. Skepticism is merited where potential damage awards are limited by minimal physical findings with resultant emphasis on claims of illness phobia, an example being exposure to a toxic substance like asbestos, which may be followed, but not necessarily so, by a variety of adverse consequences. Professional persons should be alert to the misuse of medical concepts in such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsbestos. =650 \0$aCancer. =650 \0$aCancerphobia. =650 \0$aPhobia. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAsbestos. =653 20$aCancer. =653 20$aPhobia. =653 20$aCancerphobia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13658J.htm =LDR 03335nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13659J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13659J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13659J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE661.V3 =082 04$a617.7/35$223 =100 1\$aGolden, GS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Alternative Light Source Illumination in Bite Mark Photography / $cGS Golden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent investigation regarding the optical properties of human skin has lead to studies measuring autofluoresence, absorption, and reflectance of monochromatic light during exposure both in vitro and in vivo environments. The Stokes Shift deviation in absorbed and reflected light energy that occurs when skin is illuminated by 450 nanometer visible blue light can produce an augmentation in the appearance of pattern injuries when viewed through colored blocking filters. This paper demonstrates a comparison between photographic appearances of several bitemarks inflicted on living and decreased persons to determine the corroborability and usefulness of fluorescent versus full spectrum visibility of bitemark pattern injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternative light source. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPattern injuries. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aAlternative light source. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aPattern injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13659J.htm =LDR 02741nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13660J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13660J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13660J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aHashimoto, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscrimination of Ceramics-Study on the Microstructures of Ceramics / $cT Hashimoto, S Deki, Y Kanaji. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for discrimination of alumina ceramics was developed based on the observation of the surface morphology of etched surfaces, density, X-ray diffraction line profiles and grain size distributions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCeramics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCeramics. =700 1\$aDeki, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKanaji, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13660J.htm =LDR 03395nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13661J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13661J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13661J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSK331 =082 04$a799.2/4409764$223 =100 1\$aEspinoza, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Automotive and Locomotive Lubricant Oil / $cEO Espinoza, MJ Mann, L Leonardo, A Copeland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMigratory waterfowl can confuse open oil pits for freshwater ponds. These open pits lead to waterfowl death. Frequently the pits contain oil and waste lubricant oil from automotive or locomotive origin. Automotive lubricant oil contains zinc dithiophosphate, a detergent and dispersant chemical additive. Locomotive lubricant oils do not contain zinc dithiophosphate. A GC-MS and XRF technique is presented that allows for the characterization of used lubricant oil as to being from automotive of locomotive sources. Identification of the oil source aids in the prosecution of open oil pit owners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aLocomotive. =650 \0$aLubricant Oil. =650 \0$aWaterfowl shooting $xTexas $xGulf Coast $xHistory. =650 \0$aWaterfowl. =650 \0$aXrf. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLubricant oil. =653 20$aAutomotive. =653 20$aLocomotive. =653 20$aXRF. =653 20$aWaterfowl. =700 1\$aMann, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonardo, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCopeland, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13661J.htm =LDR 03341nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13662J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13662J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13662J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1090 =082 04$a306.7081$223 =100 1\$aWegel, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeduction of the Order of Sexual Assaults by DNA Analysis of Two Condoms / $cJG Wegel, G Herrin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDifferential DNA extraction procedures were performed on two condoms found at a rape scene. One of the condoms was recovered intact (A), while the second condom (B) had apparently ruptured during the alleged attack. Two related suspects (cousins 1 & 2) were identified as the potential semen donors. Condom B contained DNA from the female and from one of the suspects. Condom A contained DNA from the suspect identified on condom B and from an unidentified individual. The presence of DNA from suspect 2 on both condoms led to the deduction that his sexual activity preceded that of the unidentified suspect. The ability to determine such a sequence of events using DNA typing is unusual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCondom. =650 \0$aDifferential extraction. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =650 \7$aSELF-HELP $xSexual Instruction. $2bisach. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCondom. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDifferential extraction. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =700 1\$aHerrin, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13662J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13663J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13663J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13663J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH101 =082 04$a574.5/2642/097$223 =100 1\$aSiver, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Limnology : $bThe Use of Freshwater Algal Community Ecology to Link Suspects to an Aquatic Crime Scene in Southern New England / $cPA Siver, WD Lord, DJ McCarthy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring July, 1991, two young boys were brutally attacked by multiple teenaged assailants while fishing at a suburban Connecticut pond. After being accosted at knife point, the victims were bound with duct tape, beaten with a baseball bat and dragged into the pond to drown. One victim managed to free himself, rescue his colleague, and summon help from local residents. An exhaustive investigation led to the rapid apprehension of three suspects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlgae. =650 \0$aDiatom. =650 \0$aEcology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLimnology. =650 \0$aScaled chrysophyte. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLimnology. =653 20$aDiatom. =653 20$aScaled chrysophyte. =653 20$aAlgae. =653 20$aEcology. =700 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCarthy, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13663J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13664J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13664J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13664J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSpencer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignificant Fiber Evidence Recovered from the Clothing of a Homicide Victim After Exposure to the Elements for Twenty-Nine Days / $cR Spencer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn adhesive tape lint removal roller was used to isolate fibers from a homicide victim's clothing that had been exposed to the elements for twenty-nine days. Comparison microscopy, microspectrophotometry, and infrared analysis were used to compare recovered fibers to known fibers obtained from the suspect's shirt and the car in which it was believed the homicide occurred. Fibers recovered from the victim's clothing included specimens that were indistinguishable from fibers constituting the suspect's shirt, and others that were indistinguishable from the three distinct types of fibers comprising the upholstery, carpeting, and trunk liner of the car. The distribution of fibers on the various garments helped corroborate the crime scenario. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aTextile fibers $xIdentification. =650 \0$aTextile fibers. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13664J.htm =LDR 02895nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13665J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13665J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13665J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF209.L9 =082 04$a615/.7883$223 =100 1\$aKilmer, SD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Isolation and Identification of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) from Sugar Cubes and a Liquid Substrate / $cSD Kilmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes a simplified extraction technique for the analysis of LSD by GC/MS. The South Carolina Law Enforcement Division Forensic Laboratory recently received two suspected LSD cases involving four sugar cubes and seven food coloring bottles each containing a liquid substance. Following the extraction described in this report, both cases were subsequently confirmed by GC/MS and quantitated by HPLC. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLSD (Drug) =650 \0$aLSD (Drug) $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aLSD. =650 \0$aLysergic Acid Diethylamide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aLSD. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13665J.htm =LDR 03440nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13666J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13666J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13666J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aDanto, BL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Investigation After the Destruction of Evidence / $cBL Danto, T Streed. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnavailable in the literature is any reference to an investigation of death after evidence has been destroyed. In this presentation two firearms and the bullet were melted after the death was certified as a suicide. A team of investigators conducted a psychological autopsy as well as shot patterns to determine the distance from the gun muzzle to the head to determine whether or not the wound was a contact type. The resolution of the case is discussed and the factor of local politics and case prominance in the media is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aCoroners and Medical Examiners. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDeath $xProof and certification. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMedical examiners (Law) =650 \0$aMedical examiners Law. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aEvidence. =700 1\$aStreed, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13666J.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13667J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13667J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13667J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.85$223 =100 1\$aGroppi, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case of Trichlorofluoromethane (Freon 11) Poisoning. Tissue Distribution Study by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / $cA Groppi, A Polettini, P Lunetta, G Achille, M Montagna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of lethal poisoning due to trichlorofluoromethane (FC11) inhalation is described. The fluorocarbon was determined in biological tissues by headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. FC11 was detected in all the examined tissues, with decreasing levels in heart, lung, brain, liver, blood, kidney, and spleen. The highest concentration measured in heart could be related to the mode of toxic action of fluorocarbons postulated by many authors, characterized by the sensitization of the myocardium to the catecholamines producing arrhythmia and cardiac arrest. Nevertheless the aspecific picture of the anatomo-pathological and histological findings does not exclude that the described accidental fatality may have been caused by the combination of direct freon toxicity with hypoxemic asphyxiation, due to the saturation of the atmosphere by FC11 in the closed environment in which the intoxication occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHeadspace Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aTissue Distribution. =650 \0$aToxicology Trichlorofluoromethane. =653 10$aToxicology trichlorofluoromethane. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =653 20$aHeadspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aPolettini, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLunetta, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAchille, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMontagna, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13667J.htm =LDR 03143nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13668J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13668J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13668J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aRomano, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Involving Clothiapine and Clomipramine / $cG Romano, GD Bono. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality resulting from the suicidal ingestion of clothiapine, clomipramine and biperiden is reported. Clomipramine, its metabolite N-desmethylclomipramine and clothiapine were quantified in blood, liver, kidney and gastric contents by HPLC and GC. Biperiden was detected only in the gastric content. Significant differences of drug levels were found in postmortem blood obtained from brain and from heart. Concentrations of clomipramine and N-desmethylclomipramine ranged from 0.48 to 1.61 mg/L and 0.26 to 1.32 mg/L, respectively, and clothiapine from 0.50 to 2.15 mg/L. This phenomenon may reflect a postmortem drug redistribution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aClomipramine. =650 \0$aClothiapine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aClothiapine. =653 20$aClomipramine. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aBono, GD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13668J.htm =LDR 03658nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13669J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13669J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13669J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aCan Microorganisms Produce Alcohol in Body Cavities of a Living Person? : $bA Case Report / $cF Moriya, H Ishizu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnusual endogenous ethanol production in intraabdominal bloody fluid of an individual who was stabbed in the abdomen and who developed peritonitis after a peritoneotomy is discussed. In the intraabdominal bloody fluid, 2.45 mg/g ethanol and 0.079 mg/g n-propanol were detected. The level of ethanol in the heart blood was about 1 mg/g. The level of n-propanol indicates that a large quantity of ethanol was produced endogenously in the intraabdominal bloody fluid. In an animal experiment in which rats were injected with 20 mL of 10% glucose mixed 5:1 with a presumed volume of rat blood into the abdominal cavity after injury of the small intestine to allow enterobacteria to spread into the cavity, a significant quantity of ethanol was produced in the administered fluid while the animals were alive. The antemortem ethanol production in the intraabdominal bloody fluid of the victim might have been caused by the microorganisms responsible for the peritonitis after the operation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEndogenous production of ethanol. =650 \0$aEthanol determination in corpses. =650 \0$aEthyl alcohol. =650 \0$aN-propyl alcohol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthyl alcohol. =653 20$aN-propyl alcohol. =653 20$aEthanol determination in corpses. =653 20$aEndogenous production of ethanol. =700 1\$aIshizu, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13669J.htm =LDR 02757nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13670J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13670J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13670J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aCravey, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Medicolegal Aspects of Alcohol Determination in Biological Specimens / $cRH Cravey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedicolegal Aspects of Alcohol Determination in Biological Specimens was first published by PSG Publishing Company in 1988. This reprint of the book by Lawyers and es Publishing Company leaves each chapter intact with the exception of the deletion he delightful cartoons from the New Yorker magazine in chapter 14. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol in the body $xMeasurement. =650 \0$aAlcoholic beverages $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aEthanol $xanalysis. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13670J.htm =LDR 02935nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13671J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13671J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13671J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aErnst, MF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of a Guide to Pathological Evidence for Lawyers and Police Officers, Third Edition / $cMF Ernst. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 3 (May 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis 240 page book contains 17 chapters relating to forensic pathology topics (that The Medicolegal Autopsy, Questions the Pathologist Tries to Answer, Traffic Fatali- ties, Stabs and Cuts, etc.), as well as a glossary of forensic terms and 174 references. publication is intended to provide lawyers and police officers with a basic under- standing and working knowledge of the capability and role of the forensic pathologist he determination of an individual's cause and manner of death. It is skillfully written lear and concise layman's terms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13671J.htm =LDR 03236nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13673J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13673J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13673J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC359.5 =082 04$a616.8/047548$223 =100 1\$aJackson, GR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA High Resolution Electronic Imaging System for Crime Scene Use / $cGR Jackson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA portable high resolution electronic imaging system has been designed and built for recording laser or ultraviolet excited fluorescent marks at serious crime scenes. A 2048 × 2048 pixel Peltier cooled CCD camera and PC-based image capture system contained in two flight cases forms the basis of the system. The captured images can be viewed at the scene to ensure recording quality and returned to the Laboratory stored on magneto optical disks for hardcopy production or digital image processing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentral nervous system $xInfections $xMagnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aCrime scene mark detection. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectronic books. =650 \0$aElectronic imaging. =650 \0$aFingermarks. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aElectronic imaging. =653 20$aFingermarks. =653 20$aCrime scene mark detection. =653 20$aFluorescence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13673J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13674J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13674J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13674J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aBramble, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aOperational Experience of Fingermark Enhancement by Frequency Domain Filtering / $cSK Bramble, GR Jackson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFourier transformation of an image and subsequent filtering in the frequency domain has been found to be an effective way to improve images of fingermarks on interfering backgrounds. Examples are given of success in reducing periodic backgrounds that would otherwise have prevented fingermark identification. In addition, it has been found that better background suppression is obtained when high-resolution images are used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCharge-Coupled Devices. =650 \0$aDigital image processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier Transform. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aDigital image processing. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aCharge-coupled devices. =700 1\$aJackson, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13674J.htm =LDR 04122nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS13675J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13675J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13675J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.37/65$223 =100 1\$aPinorini, MT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSoot as an Indicator in Fire Investigations : $bPhysical and Chemical Analyses / $cMT Pinorini, CJ Lennard, P Margot, I Dustin, P Furrer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (41 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possibility of determining the combustion products (or accelerants) at the seat of a fire by the analysis of corresponding soot samples was investigated. Twenty liquid fuels (principally petroleum derivatives) and twelve plastic materials (from seven different polymer groups) were individually burned over one hour under controlled laboratory conditions. The soot produced was collected on glass plates and subsequently submitted to a sequence of physical and chemical analyses. Twelve casework samples (soot deposits on glass fragments collected at the fire scene) and five control samples (blind trials prepared in the laboratory) were submitted to the same analytical procedure. A total of 49 soot samples were considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemical Composition. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aFire investigations $xProcedures $xStandards $xLaws $xSafety $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aFractal Dimension. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInvestigations $xIgnition sources $xBurn patterns $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPhysical Attributes. =650 \0$aPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. =650 \0$aSoot. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFire. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aSoot. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aPhysical attributes. =653 20$aFractal dimension. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =653 20$aChemical composition. =653 20$aPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aLennard, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDustin, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFurrer, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13675J.htm =LDR 02788nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13676J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13676J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13676J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGeradts, Z., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Approach to Automatic Comparison of Striation Marks / $cZ Geradts, J Keijzer, I Keereweer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA database for toolmarks (named TRAX) has been developed on a PC with Microsoft Windows. The database is filled with video-images and administrative data about the toolmarks (width, kind of toolmark, etc.) A comparison screen in TRAX makes it possible to compare images of toolmarks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStriation patterns. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStriation patterns. =653 20$aToolmarks. =700 1\$aKeijzer, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeereweer, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13676J.htm =LDR 03164nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13677J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13677J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13677J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5809.5 =082 04$a364.2/4$223 =100 1\$aBeijer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperiences with Zincon, A useful Reagent for the Determination of Firing Range with Respect to Leadfree Ammunition / $cR Beijer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the Dutch Forensic Laboratory firing range is determined by means of a chemographical method. The applied method produces colors with the elements lead and barium in conventional ammunition. This method cannot be applied for the determination of the firing range of leadfree ammunition. Because of developments in the eighties and the increasing use of leadfree ammunition, a new method with another coloring reagent has been developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemographical method. =650 \0$aFiring range determination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun shot residues. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aLeadfree ammunition. =650 \0$aZincon. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFiring range determination. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aLeadfree ammunition. =653 20$aChemographical method. =653 20$aZincon. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13677J.htm =LDR 04309nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13678J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13678J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13678J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Hinf I-Generated VNTR Profile Frequencies Determined Using Various Ethnic Databases / $cB Budowle, KL Monson, AM Giusti, BL Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConcerns have been raised about hypothetical problems arising from the use of statistics for determining the likelihood of occurrence of DNA profiles for forensic purposes. A major contention is that reference databases based on subgroups of a major population category rather than on general (or major) population groups, might yield large differences in the estimated likelihood of occurrence of DNA profiles. This hypothetical issue is based on the assertion by some people that the differences among subgroups within a race would be greater than between races (at least for forensic purposes) To evaluate the effects of the above concern the likelihood of occurrence of 615 Hinf I-generated target DNA profiles was estimated using fixed bin frequencies from various ethnic databases and the multiplication rule. Based on the data in this study, differences in allele frequencies at a particular locus do not have substantial effects on VNTR profile frequency estimates when subgroup reference databases from within a major population group are compared. In contrast, the greatest variation in statistical estimates occurs across-major population groups. Therefore, the assertion, by some critics that the differences among subgroups within a race would be greater than between races (at least for forensic purposes), is unfounded. The data in the study support that comparisons across major population groups provide valid estimates of DNA profile frequencies without forensically significant consequences. The data do not support the need for alternate procedures, such as the ceiling principle approach, for deriving statistical estimates of DNA profile frequencies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =700 1\$aMonson, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13678J.htm =LDR 03894nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13679J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13679J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13679J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD281.M48 =082 04$a547.2$223 =100 1\$aNaito, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Typing of Forensic DNA Samples Using Male- and Female-Specific Probes / $cE Naito, K Dewa, H Yamanouchi, R Kominami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic DNA samples have been examined to ascertain the feasibility of a sex-typing procedure that we have recently developed. This uses two sets of primers complementary to the DXZ4 and SRY genes for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) PCR target in the DXZ4, an 80-bp sequence within the 130-bp fragment specific to females, is generated from inactive chromosome X by the DNA digestion with a methylation-sensitive restriction enzyme, HpaII. Therefore, the DXZ4 amplification and subsequent agarose gel electrophoresis detect the 80-bp fragment from female DNA. On the other hand, the SRY probe identifies a male-specific sequence on chromosome Y. Testing DNAs from fresh Turner's blood and from postmortem tissues exhibited band-signals confirming the sex identification. Degraded DNAs isolated from severely decomposed specimens were also identifiable when high-molecular-weight DNA was isolated before the assay. This demonstrates the usefulness of this method in forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlkylation. =650 \0$aFemale-Typing. =650 \0$aInactive Chromosome X. =650 \0$aMethylation. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr) =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aSry Gene. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFemale-typing. =653 20$aInactive chromosome X. =653 20$aMethylation. =653 20$aSRY gene. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =700 1\$aDewa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamanouchi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKominami, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13679J.htm =LDR 03388nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13680J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13680J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13680J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR201.M3 =082 04$a616.9/362071$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aSensitive Identification of Hemoglobin in Bloodstains from Different Species by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Combined UV and Fluorescence Detection / $cJ Andrasko, B Rosén. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHPLC with reversed phase large pore columns (5 µm particle size, C4-phase, 300Å pore size) has been used to analyze extracts from bloodstains. Bloodstains from humans as well as various animals often encountered in forensic casework have been investigated. Bloodstains from common wild animals as well as domestic animals could be distinguished by this technique with one exception-dog and wolf. The use of fluorescence detection increased the sensitivity of the method. For human bloodstains, the detection limit was about 1 to 2 nanoliter blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aFluorescence detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aFluorescence detection. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =700 1\$aRosén, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13680J.htm =LDR 03681nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13681J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13681J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13681J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.N8 =082 04$a543/.66$223 =100 1\$aDawson, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance Identification of the Phenylalkylamine Alkaloids of Khat Using a Chiral Solvating Agent / $cBA Dawson, DB Black, A Lavoie, MJ LeBelle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNuclear magnetic resonance was used for the identification of three major alkaloids in dried leaves of the khat plant, Catha edulis. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of plant extracts confirmed the presence of cathinone, norpseudoephedrine and norephedrine. The subsequent addition of a chiral solvating agent, (S)-(−)-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol, to these NMR solutions enabled the identification of the various enantiomers of these alkaloids. Both the (S)- and (R)- enantiomers of cathinone were detected. The results from the determination of the alkaloid ratios in the dried plant material by the NMR method are compared to those obtained by a previously developed gas chromatographic method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBinaphthol. =650 \0$aCatha edulis. =650 \0$aCathine identification. =650 \0$aCathinone. =650 \0$aChiral solvating agent. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDerivatization. =650 \0$aExperiment. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChiral solvating agent. =653 20$aBinaphthol. =653 20$aKhat. =653 20$aCatha edulis. =653 20$aCathinone. =653 20$aCathine identification. =653 20$aDerivatization. =700 1\$aBlack, DB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLavoie, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeBelle, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13681J.htm =LDR 02896nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13682J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13682J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13682J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE99.C5 =082 04$a016.9766$223 =100 1\$aRamsey, SL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Cherokee Syllabary / $cSL Ramsey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to recognize and correctly evaluate basic letter forms regarding their rarity, or general character, forensic document examiners are expected to have a ready reference file of the various systems of writing used in the United States during the last 100 years [1]. However, one system of writing appears to have been omitted from the reference/study materials. This paper provides information on that system of American writing known as the "Cherokee Alphabet," which is still in use today. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCherokee. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSyllabary. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCherokee. =653 20$aSyllabary. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13682J.htm =LDR 03622nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13683J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13683J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13683J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG511.G43 1981 =082 04$a618.2$223 =100 1\$aRogers, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccuracy of Sex Determination Using Morphological Traits of the Human Pelvis / $cT Rogers, S Saunders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study assesses the accuracy and reliability of 17 individual morphological traits of the pelvis frequently used to determine the sex of human skeletal remains. A sample of 49 right and left adult hip bones and sacra of documented individuals were available from an historic church cemetery dating from the 19th century. A hypothetical ranking of the accuracy of traits was drawn from the literature. Next, individual traits were evaluated for precision and accuracy of observations, and combinations of two and three traits were evaluated for their collective effectiveness as sex indicators. The effect of age on the accuracy of traits for sex determination was also examined. Precision of traits was generally good. Several combinations of three criteria produced higher levels of accuracy than the trait list as a whole. A total of six traits was judged to be most effective as sex discriminators because of low intraobserver error levels and better than 83% accuracy rates. There was no indication of an age effect on the precision or accuracy of these traits although sample sizes are small. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPelvis $xAnatomy. =650 \0$aPelvis. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPelvis. =700 1\$aSaunders, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13683J.htm =LDR 03726nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13684J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13684J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13684J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aBrown, DL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Incompetent Defendant : $bSupport Systems Help Avoid Future Legal Problems / $cDL Brown, AR Felthous, ES Barratt, M Stanford, LA Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReducing crime and improving efficiency of our criminal justice system should be facilitated by identifying how to treat and manage mental health patients who are prone to committing criminal acts more effectively. A total of 142 competency evaluations were reviewed from cases evaluated by the Galveston County Forensic Psychiatrist from 1984 to 1990. Examination of data from these defendants allowed us to address the psychiatric needs of these defendants in terms of contact with the mental health system, particularly those who had more than one criminal justice system contact. The latter defendants lacked social support systems and consistent mental health system follow-up to provide stabilization of their condition. It was felt that this was a factor in their more frequent contact with the criminal justice system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency evaluations. =650 \0$aCompetency. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDefendants. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental Competency. =650 \0$aMental health systems. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDefendants. =653 20$aCompetency evaluations. =653 20$aMental health systems. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarratt, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStanford, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13684J.htm =LDR 03925nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13685J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13685J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13685J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.O76 =082 04$a615/.782$223 =100 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Deaths Involving Oxycodone / $cOH Drummer, ML Syrjanen, M Phelan, SM Cordner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNine deaths involving oxycodone were investigated to assess the contribution of this opiate to these fatalities. All except one of the bodies were subjected to a full autopsy by specialist pathologists with a subsequent thorough toxicological examination. No significant anatomical pathology was found at autopsy. All deaths gave concentrations of oxycodone in femoral blood higher than expected following normal therapeutic use. In three cases no other drug in toxic concentrations was detected. Two cases involved the presence of a high concentration of a benzodiazepine and in a further two cases a high concentration of alcohol in addition to other drugs in therapeutic concentrations were present. One case involved methamphetamine in significant concentrations and another involved high concentrations of oxazepam in combination with pethidine. In all cases the presence of oxycodone was given as a factor contributing to the death. In only one case were there circumstances clearly indicating suicide. Our observations suggest that oxycodone is at least as toxic as other opiates and will cause deaths if misused. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdverse Reactions. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aOxycodone $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aOxycodone abuse. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicity. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aOxycodone. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aAdverse reactions. =700 1\$aSyrjanen, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhelan, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCordner, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13685J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13686J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13686J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13686J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aGilson, TP., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphologic Variations of the External Arcuate Nucleus in Infants Dying of SIDS : $bA Preliminary Report / $cTP Gilson, MG Balko, KS Blisard, KL Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe external arcuate nucleus (EAN), located in the ventral medulla, is studied in 24 infants dying of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and 15 age-matched controls to identify differences in morphology in this region, thought to be involved in respiratory regulation. Significant differences are noted in EAN neuronal density, percentage of back-to-back neurons and volume of the EAN relative to the adjacent pyramids. These changes may be useful in evaluating sudden infant death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExternal arcuate nucleus. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSIDS. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSIDS. =653 20$aExternal arcuate nucleus. =700 1\$aBalko, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlisard, KS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, KL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13686J.htm =LDR 04103nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13687J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13687J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13687J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ52 =082 04$a615.53$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aFood-Induced Lowering of Blood-Ethanol Profiles and Increased Rate of Elimination Immediately After a Meal / $cAW Jones, KÅ Jönsson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a two-part crossover study, ten healthy men drank a moderate dose of ethanol (0.80 g/kg) in the morning after an overnight fast or immediately after breakfast. The breakfast consisted of orange juice (150 mL), fruit yogurt (250 mL), two cheese sandwiches, one boiled egg, and one cup of coffee with milk and sugar. Ethanol was determined in venous blood at various times after the start of drinking by headspace gas chromatography. All subjects felt less intoxicated when alcohol was ingested after breakfast compared with drinking on an empty stomach. The peak BAC (± SD) was 67 ± 9.5 mg/dL (ethanol + food) compared with 104 ± 16.5 mg/dL when the drinking occurred after an overnight fast (P < 0.001) The mean area under the alcohol concentration-time profile (0→6h) was 398 ± 56 mg/dL × h in the fasting state compared with 241 ± 34 mg/dL × h when subjects drank alcohol after the meal (P < 0.001) The time required to metabolize the dose of ethanol was approximately two hours shorter after the subjects had eaten breakfast. These results suggest that food in the stomach before drinking not only leads to a lowering of the peak BAC and diminishes the feelings of intoxication, but also boosts the rate of ethanol metabolism. A food-induced increase in the rate of disposal of ethanol was also confirmed when subjects ate a meal 5 h after drinking, that is, when the postabsorptive phase of ethanol metabolism was well established. The mean rate of disappearance of alcohol from blood was increased by between 36 and 50%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFood. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aMetabolism. =653 20$aFood. =700 1\$aJönsson, KÅ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13687J.htm =LDR 02819nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13688J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13688J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13688J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT2130 =082 04$a391.4/1303$223 =100 1\$aHall, BR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Technique to Enable 2-Dimensional Shoe Sole Impression Evidence to be Photographically Recorded "To Scale" / $cBR Hall, AM Nolan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved technique to photographically record 2-Dimensional shoe sole impressions "to scale" is described. This technique was developed as a result of continual attacks in court in relation to the question of precise SCALE. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFoot. =650 \0$aFootwear industry. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aScale. =650 \0$aShoe Sole Impressions. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aShoe sole impressions. =653 20$aScale. =700 1\$aNolan, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13688J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13689J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13689J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13689J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLu, H-L., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Identification in Twins with Different Fathers / $cH-L Lu, C-X Wang, F-Q Wu, J-J Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIf a female has sexual intercourse with two males at short intervals within the same ovulatory period, superfecundation may occur. This article reports two cases of paternity identification in twins. The results showed that each twin had come from a different father. Thus, great attention should be paid to such a situation when the twin paternity identification is asked for. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPaternity Identification. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuperfecundation. =650 \0$aTwins. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPaternity identification. =653 20$aTwins. =653 20$aSuperfecundation. =700 1\$aWang, C-X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, F-Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, J-J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13689J.htm =LDR 02720nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13690J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13690J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13690J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE178 =082 04$a973$223 =100 1\$aMcDermott, SD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Explosive Find / $cSD McDermott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn July 1992, ten bottles containing explosives were unearthed on a farm. The explosives were found to be a chlorate/dinitro-toluene mixture similar to a type used in World War 1. The bottles were found to date from circa 1920. The explosive cache was probably in the ditch for more than 70 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArmed Forces $xChaplains. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosive ordnance disposal. =650 \0$aExplosives. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13690J.htm =LDR 04138nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13691J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13691J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13691J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC304 =082 04$a536/.443$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsopropanol Interference with Breath Alcohol Analysis : $bA Case Report / $cBK Logan, RG Gullberg, JK Elenbaas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of interfering substances, particularly acetone, has historically been a concern in the forensic measurement of ethanol in human breath. Although modern infrared instruments employ methods for distinguishing between ethanol and acetone, false-positive interferant results can arise from instrumental or procedural problems. The case described gives the analytical results of an individual arrested for driving while intoxicated and subsequently providing breath samples in two different BAC Verifier Datamaster infrared breath alcohol instruments. The instruments recorded ethanol results ranging from 0.09 to 0.17 g/210 L with corresponding interferant results of 0.02 to 0.06 g/210 L over approximately three hours. Breath and venous blood specimens collected later were analyzed by gas chromatography and revealed in the blood: isopropanol 0.023 g/100 mL, acetone 0.057 g/100 mL and ethanol 0.076g/100 mL. Qualitative analysis of the breath sample by GCMS also showed the presence of all three compounds. This individual had apparently consumed both ethanol and isopropanol with acetone resulting from the metabolism of isopropanol. An important observation is that the breath test instruments detected the interfering substances on each breath sample and yet they did not show tendencies to report false interferences when compared with statewide interferant data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aBreath alcohol analysis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aInterfering substances. =650 \0$aIsopropanol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreath alcohol analysis. =653 20$aInterfering substances. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aIsopropanol. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aInfrared. =700 1\$aGullberg, RG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElenbaas, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13691J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13692J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13692J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13692J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ267.8 =082 04$a617.92/097547$223 =100 1\$aSalaçin, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aBochdalek Hernia in Adulthood : $bA Review and an Autopsy Case Report / $cS Salaçin, B Alper, N Çekin, MK Gülmen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBochdalek hernia is rare in adulthood with fewer than 100 cases having been reported in the world literature. We present a delayed case of Bochdalek hernia in an adult leading to sudden death, first diagnosed at medicolegal autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBochdalek hernia. =650 \0$aMedicolegal autopsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPosterolateral diaphragmatic hernia. =650 \0$aSudden unexpected death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBochdalek hernia. =653 20$aPosterolateral diaphragmatic hernia. =653 20$aSudden unexpected death. =653 20$aMedicolegal autopsy. =700 1\$aAlper, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aÇekin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGülmen, MK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13692J.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13693J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13693J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13693J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aCostello, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Homicide Victim by a Casio Data Bank Watch / $cJ Costello, FT Zugibe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA positive identification of a homicide victim was made possible by observing an inconspicuous Casio watch worn by the deceased. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aCoroners and Medical Examiners. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDeath $xProof and certification. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMedical examiners (Law) =650 \0$aMedical examiners Law. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13693J.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13694J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13694J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13694J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNK3007 =082 04$a746.3$223 =100 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aWall Hangings, Hairs and The Holocaust / $cP Brauner, A Zamir, A Gorski, H Granger-Taylor, A Sheffer, I Salmon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo wall hangings, from the time of the Second World War, were reportedly made from human hair. Laboratory examination of the hangings confirmed this fact. Fibers, holding the wall hangings together, and the weave of the hangings were also examined. Results and implications of the findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aThe Holocaust. =650 \0$aWall hangings. =650 \0$aWeaving. =653 10$aLast Word Society. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aThe Holocaust. =653 20$aWall hangings. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aWeaving. =700 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGorski, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGranger-Taylor, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSheffer, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalmon, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13694J.htm =LDR 04313nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13695J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13695J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13695J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a616.078$223 =100 1\$aIyasu, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aProceedings of "Workshop on Guidelines for Scene Investigation of Sudden Unexplained Infant Deaths"-July 12-13, 1993 / $cS Iyasu, R Hanzlick, D Rowley, M Willinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1992 Senate Report #102-104 and House Report #102-121 recommended that the Interagency Panel on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) review and establish an updated standard death scene investigation protocol for scene investigation of unexplained infant deaths. As a result of the recommendation, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Division of Reproductive Health (DRH), and the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) organized a workshop entitled "Workshop on Guidelines for Scene Investigation of Sudden Unexplained Infant Deaths," which was held in Rockville, Maryland, on July 12-13, 1993. This article outlines the proceedings of the workshop. The goal of the workshop was to gather information and ideas that could be used to establish guidelines which could be useful in developing a model death scene investigation protocol. It was not a goal of this workshop to produce a specific protocol during the workshop. The workshop was successful in generating a variety of information and ideas concerning the desirable attributes of a protocol including essential items of data, identification of certain training needs, specification of procedures for data collection, reporting, and quality assurance, and proposed strategies for implementation. This information can now be considered by the HHS Interagency SIDS Panel to develop specific guidelines for developing a standard scene investigation protocol for sudden unexplained infant deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath scene investigation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aProtocols. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aDeath scene investigation. =653 20$aProtocols. =700 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowley, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWillinger, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13695J.htm =LDR 02920nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13696J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13696J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13696J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =245 00$aIn Recognition of and Appreciation to Guest and Invited Reviewers-1993. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 4 (July 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe quality of papers and other reports that appear in this journal stands as a tribute to the obvious competence and effort of the authors, but also to the unheralded, though essential, efforts of the reviewers. This recognition pays tribute to the reviewers' dedication to uphold the high standards of their profession and of published work. We acknowledge with our thanks, and that of the Academy and the readership, the individuals listed below who served as guest or invited reviewers for Volume 38 of this journal. Their labors, along with those of the Editorial Board, contribute quietly but effectively to the success and quality of this publication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13696J.htm =LDR 03770nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13698J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13698J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13698J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedico-Legal Investigations of the Airbus A320 Crash upon Mount Ste-Odile, France / $cB Ludes, A Tracqui, H Pfitzinger, P Kintz, F Levy, M Disteldorf, JM Hutt, B Kaess, R Haag, B Memheld, C Kaempf, F Friederich, E Evenot, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors present the medico-legal investigations and identification after the aircrash of the Airbus A320 upon the Mount Sainte-Odile (France) The identification team comprising investigators from the gendarmerie, forensic pathologists, odontologists, and scientists of the Institute from Legal Medecine rapidly retrieved and identified 85 of the 87 victims, with 17 being identified through DNA typing, three through fingerprints and the remaining through dental records and specific physical or X-ray findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir disaster. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVictim identification. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aVictim identification. =653 20$aAir disaster. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPfitzinger, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevy, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDisteldorf, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHutt, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaess, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaag, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMemheld, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaempf, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFriederich, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEvenot, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13698J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13699J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13699J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13699J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG630 =082 04$a629.66$223 =100 1\$aLowry, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEjection Seat Aircraft Fatalities in the United States Military, 1966 to 1990 / $cMA Lowry, PFM Mellen, VW Weedn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a military jet aircraft becomes incapable of controlled powered flight, the aircrew has the alternative of initiating the ejection sequence. In a majority of cases the ejection sequence is successful in extracting the aircrew from probable death. However, in a minority of cases the ejected aircrewmember does not survive. We analyzed 57 autopsy cases from 1966 to 1990 of military aircraft fatalities in which ejection was initiated. These cases were analyzed for injury patterns, age, rank, military branch, type of aircraft, and circumstances surrounding the ejection. The majority of fatalities occurred during "out-of-envelope" ejections and were associated with extreme whole-body trauma. Drowning fatalities were associated with relatively minor traumatic injury. Parachute malfunctions resulted in extreme total-body decelerative injuries. The remainder of the fatalities were due to man-seat separation failure, human error, and unfortunate circumstances. Two cases of hangman's type cervical neck fracture were observed during high-speed ejection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir pilots, Military. =650 \0$aAircraft accident investigation. =650 \0$aAviation pathology. =650 \0$aMilitary aeronautics. =650 \0$aMilitary aviation. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aEjection seat. =653 20$aAviation pathology. =653 20$aAircraft accident investigation. =653 20$aMilitary aviation. =700 1\$aMellen, PFM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13699J.htm =LDR 03945nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13700J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13700J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13700J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG629.F45 =082 04$a618.3/268$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSnowmobile Fatalities / $cSP Avis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutopsy protocols on all snowmobile fatalities were reviewed for a five year period covering the years 1988-1992, with respect to the age of the victim, sex, operator status, type of accident, fatal injuries sustained, the presence of ethanol, and the month of the year and day of the week the fatality occurred. During the study period there were 31 snowmobile fatalities, accounting for 9.4% of all transportation fatalities. The majority of deaths (54.8%) resulted from drowning and or hypothermia, either as a result of breaking through the ice or driving into open waters. Collision with a stationary or moving object accounted for 22.6% of fatalities, while being thrown from the machine accounted for 16.1% of deaths. Pedestrians accounted for 6.5% of all snowmobile deaths. Head and chest injury were responsible for deaths due to collision, while head and neck injury accounted for deaths due to being thrown from the machine. All victims were male with an average age of 34.7 years and the majority (87%) were vehicle operators at the time of the fatality. Of those tested for the presence of ethanol 86.3% tested positive, 72.7% of whom were legally intoxicated. Accidents occurred throughout the months of December through May, with more accidents occurring on Friday and Tuesday than any other day of the week. Based on these findings snowmobile fatalities could be significantly reduced, with operator education regarding the hazards of ethanol and instruction in ice safety. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aFetal Alcohol Syndrome. =650 \0$aIce safety. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSnowmobile. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSnowmobile. =653 20$aIce safety. =653 20$aAlcohol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13700J.htm =LDR 03732nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13701J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13701J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13701J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.E44 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aCina, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFlow Cytometry : $bA Screening Tool for High Molecular Weight DNA / $cSJ Cina, PL Gelven, CK Gittinger, GG Re, SE Self. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDecomposition is the degradation of tissues due to a combination of autolysis and putrefaction. As the postmortem interval lengthens, chromatin is degraded until no high molecular weight DNA (HMW-DNA) remains. The DNA complement per cell can be measured by flow cytometry; the integrity of the DNA within a tissue can be determined using gel electrophoresis. In this study, splenic tissue was harvested at autopsy and was allowed to decompose over several days. Serial samples were taken and submitted for gel electrophoresis and flow cytometric analysis. Gel electrophoresis showed HMW-DNA was present at postmortem days one through three but little remained by day four. Flow cytometry closely reproduced the same results with peaks near the 2n control indicating the presence of HMW-DNA. This implies that flow cytometry may substitute for gel electrophoresis as a quick, inexpensive assay for the presence of HMW-DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCataphoresis. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aFlow cytometry. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPhase partition. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aFlow cytometry. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aHMW-DNA. =653 20$aDNA. =700 1\$aGelven, PL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGittinger, CK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRe, GG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSelf, SE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13701J.htm =LDR 03146nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13702J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13702J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13702J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG490 =082 04$a327.1/743$223 =100 1\$aWard, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aInappropriate Use of.38 Special Ammunition in.30-30 Rifles / $cME Ward, S Conradi, CH Lawrence, KB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aModern firearms are designed to fire ammunition of a specific caliber. We report two gunshot fatalities where.38 Special handgun ammunition was used inappropriately in.30-30 Winchester lever-action rifles. In both cases the recovered wad-cutter bullets were abnormally elongated and unusually striated. In one instance, the cartridge case was expanded and split. Ballistic tests using.38 Special ammunition in a.30-30 Winchester rifle created deformed bullets similar to those recovered from the body. The test fired cartridge cases expanded and jammed in the chamber. While the.30-30 rifle chamber configuration accepts.38 Special wadcutter ammunition, its narrower barrel squeezes larger caliber lead bullets out like toothpaste. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aRifles. =700 1\$aConradi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLawrence, CH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13702J.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13703J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13703J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13703J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.W6 =082 04$a616.1/24$223 =100 1\$aCollett, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtensive Fibrofatty Infiltration of the Left Ventricle in Two Cases of Sudden Cardiac Death / $cBA Collett, GJ Davis, WB Rohr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReplacement of the myocardium by fibrous and adipose tissue is well documented in the right ventricle, but has been rarely described in the left ventricle. We present two cases of extensive fibrofatty infiltration of the left ventricle without significant right ventricular involvement in young men whose presenting symptom was sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatty infiltration of myocardium. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aFatty infiltration of myocardium. =700 1\$aDavis, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRohr, WB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13703J.htm =LDR 03803nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13704J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13704J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13704J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC883.5.S47 =082 04$a616.69$223 =100 1\$aLazenby, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Sex from Metacarpals : $bEffect of Side Asymmetry / $cRA Lazenby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study tests the effect of bilateral asymmetry on the success rate of correct prediction of sex based on osteometric dimensions of the second metacarpal, using a method proposed by Scheuer and Elkington. A total of 351 bones from 179 individuals (47 documented as to age and sex), including 172 pairs, obtained from a 19th century cemetery were used to test the null hypothesis of no effect. A high success rate (>90%) for correct identification was found for males irrespective of side, although the larger right second metacarpal was a significantly better predictor. Conversely, there was a much lower success rate for females irrespective of side (<65%), although the smaller left metacarpal tended to give better results. The high success rate for males and low rate for females likely reflects the greater skeletal robustness of this historic sample relative to modern individuals. It is concluded that side asymmetry can have a significant effect on predictive efficiency for the Scheuer and Elkington model. As well, it is questionable whether the technique should be applied to non-industrial, that is, more skeletally robust, populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBilateral asymmetry. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSecond metacarpal. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSkeletal sex determination. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal sex determination. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSecond metacarpal. =653 20$aBilateral asymmetry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13704J.htm =LDR 02926nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13705J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13705J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13705J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMacLean, DF., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Dental Radiographs for Human Identification / $cDF MacLean, SL Kogon, LW Stitt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVisual comparison of dental bitewing radiographs in simulated forensic identification, using observers of varying degrees of experience and radiographs with a range of time intervals from one to fifteen years showed an accuracy of 93%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitewing radiography. =650 \0$aDental impression materials. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aBitewing radiography. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aKogon, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStitt, LW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13705J.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13706J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13706J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13706J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aSheff, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence of Petroleum Products V : $bThree-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Capillary Gas Chromatography of Neat and Evaporated Gasoline Samples / $cLM Sheff, JA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNine brands and grades of gasoline were analyzed by three dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy (3-DF) Capillary gas chromatograms were also obtained in order to monitor the loss of components during evaporation. All samples were examined neat, then after 50% evaporation, and then after evaporation until only a semi-solid residue remained (nearly evaporated) It was found that the fluorescence technique was capable of distinguishing among the samples in both neat and evaporated conditions and that it showed similarities between neat and 50% evaporated samples. The totally evaporated samples could not be associated with its corresponding neat sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrocarbons. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPetroleum products. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aPetroleum products. =653 20$aHydrocarbons. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13706J.htm =LDR 03636nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13707J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13707J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13707J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.65.E59 =082 04$a660/.28443$223 =100 1\$aMeng, H-H., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence Detection of Ethyl Centralite in Gunshot Residues / $cH-H Meng, B Caddy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fluorescence method has been developed to detect ethyl centralite in gunshot residues. Residues were recovered from shooters' hands with cotton wool swabs. The swabs were extracted by a syringe elution procedure and the extracts cleared by TLC. The cleaned samples were hydrolyzed in phosphoric acid at 178 °C for 20 min to yield N-ethylaniline. Any N-ethylaniline was dansylated directly on a TLC plate, which was then developed two-dimensionally. The fluorescent dansyl-N-ethylaniline spot was scraped off and extracted for fluorometric determination. The detection limits for ethyl centralite standards and spiked hand samples are 1 ng and 5 ng respectively. Three out of six test firings of a.38 revolver gave extracts that were found to contain ethyl centralite. One of these was swabbed 180 min after firing three rounds of ammunition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClean-up. =650 \0$aEnzymes. =650 \0$aEthyl centralite. =650 \0$aFluorescence detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aHydrolysis. =650 \0$aOxidation-reduction reaction. =650 \0$aStabilizer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aFluorescence detection. =653 20$aStabilizer. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =653 20$aClean-up. =653 20$aHydrolysis. =700 1\$aCaddy, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13707J.htm =LDR 03901nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13708J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13708J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13708J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.F6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMikkonen, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDatabased Classification System for Shoe Sole Patterns-Identification of Partial Footwear Impression Found at a Scene of Crime / $cS Mikkonen, T Astikainen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn image related databased classification system was developed for shoe sole pattern designs. Sole designs are stored with shoe information (brand name, size, style, material, etc.), pattern types and certain features existing on shoe soles or in footwear impressions, and they are used as searching criteria. There are two different classification code systems in the database. Preliminary classification is a very broad classification, and it is meant for shoe sole pattern designs and full shoe sole impressions. Feature classification is designed especially concerning partial footwear impressions, and its classification codes are based on defined basic shapes and certain principles, which facilitate also partial footwear impressions storing, shoe sole designs identifying for partial impressions and the elimination of interpretation error while classifying. User-friendly software makes the classification easy and searches rapid and effective. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChaussures $xIdentification. =650 \0$aClassification system. =650 \0$aCrime scene footwear impressions. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDatabased imaging. =650 \0$aEmpreintes de chaussures $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootprints. =650 \0$aFootwear $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootwear. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCrime scene footwear impressions. =653 20$aClassification system. =653 20$aDatabased imaging. =700 1\$aAstikainen, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13708J.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13709J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13709J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13709J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.9.C6 =082 04$a620.1/92$223 =100 1\$aHauser, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aHazard Ratings of Vapors from Coatings and Adhesives / $cRL Hauser, RB McKeever, J Krause-Singh, JA Elverum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany coatings and adhesives have components that are flammable and/or have toxic hazard. When such materials are associated with personal or property injury leading to litigation, there is often the question as to magnitude of hazard. How does the involved material compare to alternative materials suitable for the same task?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesives. =650 \0$aFlammability. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHazards. =650 \0$aToxicity. =650 \0$aVentilation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFlammability. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aHazards. =653 20$aVentilation. =653 20$aAdhesives. =653 20$aCoatings. =653 20$aRatings. =700 1\$aMcKeever, RB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrause-Singh, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElverum, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13709J.htm =LDR 03273nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13710J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13710J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13710J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHerrin, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the AmpliType® PM DNA Test System on Forensic Case Samples / $cG Herrin, N Fildes, R Reynolds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvidence material from sexual assault cases which had been submitted to the laboratory for routine processing were examined to determine the usefulness of the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit developed by Roche Molecular Systems for forensic evidence. In all cases in which a conclusive answer was reached for the AmpliType PM system, the results agreed with or surpassed results previously obtained with RFLP testing. The AmpliType PM DNA test system has promise as a quick and easy method for elimination or inclusion of suspects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpli-Type PM. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRFLP. =650 \0$aSex Assault Samples. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aSex assault samples. =653 20$aAmpliType® PM. =700 1\$aFildes, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13710J.htm =LDR 05013nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13711J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13711J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13711J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5 =082 04$a616.99/406$223 =100 1\$aComey, CT., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Extraction Strategies for Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis / $cCT Comey, BW Koons, KW Presley, JB Smerick, CA Sobieralski, DM Stanley, FS Baechtel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA polymerase chain reaction-based DNA typing method, amplified fragment length polymorphism (AMP-FLP) analysis, has shown promise as a means of analyzing forensic biological evidence. A variety of DNA extraction methods were evaluated for their suitability for AMP-FLP analysis. Factors that were considered in the evaluation included DNA yield, ability of DNA to be amplified, the presence of DNA fragments other than those expected for the alleles in the sample, and differential amplification of different sized alleles for a sample. An initial screen of eight extraction methods was conducted on bloodstains deposited on cotton sheeting. These methods included Chelex® 100, organic extraction followed by Centricon 100® (Amicon, Inc., Beverly, MA) dialysis and concentration, Geneclean™ (Bio 101, La Jolla, CA), GlassMax™ columns (Gibco BRL, Gaithersburg, MD); GlasPac™ (National Scientific Supply Co., Inc., San Rafael, CA), Qiaex (Qiagen Inc., Chatsworth, CA), Elu-Quik™ (Schleicher and Schuell, Keene, NH), and DNA Capture Reagent (Gibco BRL, Gaithersburg, MD) Then, four methods, Chelex® 100 extraction, organic extraction followed by ethanol precipitation, organic extraction followed by Centricon 100® (Amicon, Inc., Beverly, MA) dialysis and concentration, and Geneclean were evaluated on blood and semen stains. These stains were deposited on a variety of substrates, including cotton sheeting, denim, wallboard, nylon, wood, and carpet. The effect of addition of bovine serum albumin (BSA) to the amplification reaction was also examined. The method judged most suitable for AMP-FLP analysis was organic extraction followed by Centricon 100® dialysis and concentration, with BSA added to the amplification reaction. Additionally, a modification of an existing differential extraction procedure for separating non-sperm from sperm DNA was developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphisms (Amp-Flps) =650 \0$aAmplified fragment length polymorphisms AMP-FLPs. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDeoxyribose. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr) =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aThymonucleic acid. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aAmplified fragment length polymorphisms (AMP-FLPs) =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPresley, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSobieralski, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStanley, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13711J.htm =LDR 03237nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13712J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13712J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13712J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of the HUMTH01 Allele Frequencies in the Spanish Population / $cJA Lorente, M Lorente, B Budowle, MR Wilson, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenetic marker typing based on DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) increasingly is being employed in forensic casework and for paternity testing. The allele frequencies were determined using PCR for 120 unrelated Spanish Caucasians for the locus HUMTH0H1. Six alleles were observed, with frequencies ranging from 0.013 (allele 11) to 0.254 (allele 10) The observed heterozygosity was 75.8%, and the power of discrimination is 0.92. The genotype distribution meets Hardy-Weinberg expectations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aMicrobial Forensics. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aForensic genetics. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13712J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13713J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13713J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13713J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH452.3 =082 04$a572.8/69$223 =100 1\$aPhang, T-W., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmplification of cDNA via RT-PCR Using RNA Extracted from Postmortem Tissues / $cT-W Phang, C-Y Shi, J-N Chia, C-N Ong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of cDNA derived from messenger RNA is of advantage over using genomic DNA in genetic analysis of large genes, especially those with lengthy intron sequences. However, because of its instability and rapid degradation, RNA extraction from postmortem tissues has not been attempted. Here, we report the successful extraction of intact mRNA from various postmortem tissues from accidental and sudden death cases. Subsequently with reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), we were able to amplify cDNA fragments of different lengths up to 0.9 kb. The described method therefore provides a useful tool in genetic analysis of postmortem tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCDNA. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem tissues. =650 \0$aRNA Extraction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostmortem tissues. =653 20$aRNA extraction. =653 20$aCDNA. =653 20$aRT-PCR. =700 1\$aShi, C-Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChia, J-N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOng, C-N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13713J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13714J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13714J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13714J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSciulli, PW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Estimating Weight in Children from Femoral Midshaft Diameter and Age / $cPW Sciulli, RO Pfau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this investigation, we relate transverse midshaft diameter of the femur, age, and weight in a sample of 183 children from Central Ohio. Age and femur diameter considered separately are similar in their ability to predict weight. Considering all sex and ancestry groupings (male, female, white, black), age explains between 90% to 96.8% of the variation in weight while femur diameter explains between 93% to 97.4%. However, estimates of individual weight from age or femur diameter have very large 95% prediction limits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aFemoral diameter. =650 \0$aGeography. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMedical anthropology. =650 \0$aMedical geography. =650 \0$aPublic health $xAnthropological aspects. =650 \0$aPublic Health $xhistory. =650 \0$aWeight. =653 10$aAnthropology. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aWeight. =653 20$aAge. =653 20$aFemoral diameter. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aPfau, RO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13714J.htm =LDR 03005nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13715J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13715J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13715J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aCox, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompuTOD, A Computer Program to Estimate Time of Death of Deer / $cRJ Cox, SL Mitchell, EO Espinoza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA statistical program named CompuTOD has been written which calculates the time since death of white-tailed deer. The data used for the regression analysis (n = 378) was obtained from a controlled hunt in 1982. The results obtained compare favorably with previous studies but additionally gives upper and lower confidence limits for the calculated time interval since death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer. =650 \0$aDeer cooling rates. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTime of death estimation. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDeer cooling rates. =653 20$aComputer. =700 1\$aMitchell, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinoza, EO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13715J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13716J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13716J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13716J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Experimental Methodology for the Study of Postmortem Changes in Toxic Concentrations of Drugs, Using Secobarbital As an Example / $cG Quatrehomme, F Bourret, Z Liao, A Ollier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem changes in alcohol and drug concentrations are well known today. The authors used an HPLC assay of barbiturates in postmortem tissue, and developed a rat model in order to evidence postmortem changes in toxics concentrations. Postmortem changes in secobarbital concentrations were evidenced using a rat-secobarbital model. This work emphasizes the difficulty of postmortem toxicology, as concentrations found at the time of autopsy may be different from concentrations at the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aSecobarbital. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aSecobarbital. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aHPLC. =700 1\$aBourret, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOllier, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13716J.htm =LDR 03551nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13717J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13717J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13717J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC598.A76 =082 04$a616.97$223 =100 1\$aMiller, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolation of Amitriptyline and Nortriptyline from Fly Puparia (Phoridae) and Beetle Exuviae (Dermestidae) Associated with Mummified Human Remains / $cML Miller, WD Lord, ML Goff, B Donnelly, ET McDonough, JC Alexis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of anthropophagic fly larvae (maggots) as alternative toxicological specimens is well documented in the entomological and forensic science literature. Detection of various toxins and controlled substances in insects found on decomposing bodies has contributed to the assessment of cause/manner of death. With the development of hair extraction technologies, attention has recently focused on the analysis of chitinized insect remnants which are frequently encountered with mummified/skeletalized remains. In such cases, the standard toxicological specimens are often absent. Herein, we report the first detection of drugs from chitinized insect tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aDrug extraction. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aInsects $xVenom $xToxicology. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDrug extraction. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =700 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonnelly, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcDonough, ET., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlexis, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13717J.htm =LDR 03203nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13718J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13718J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13718J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aLicata, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Ketamine Poisoning / $cM Licata, G Pierini, G Popoli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual case of death by ketamine overdose is reported. The drug's administration was a homicide for homosexual ends. Authors discuss a rapid and effective solid-phase extraction procedure using Bond-Elute* C18 for Ketamine and Nor-Ketamine detection in biological fluids and tissues with a 75% recovery. The drug analysis was carried out by the means of gas-chromatography (GLC) and gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) The yield of the procedure for Ketamine was: blood 27.4 µg/mL; urine 8.51 µg/mL; bile 15.2 µg/mL; brain 3.24 µg/mL; liver 6.6 µg/mL; kidney 3.38 µg/mL. Nor-Ketamine was detected in all samples, but not quantified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetic. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aKetamine. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aAnesthetic. =653 20$aKetamine. =700 1\$aPierini, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPopoli, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13718J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13719J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13719J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13719J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aFrost, RE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Suicidal Wound Inflicted by a "Power Head" / $cRE Frost. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of suicide using a device known as a "power head" is presented. The devices, which are used in underwater fishing and other activities, are common and readily available in many areas where diving is practiced, but we are unaware of previously published cases of fatal injuries resulting from their use. The appearance and functioning of a power head are described, as well as regulations concerning the devices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aKilling oneself. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPower Head. =650 \0$aSelf-killing. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aPower head. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13719J.htm =LDR 03104nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13720J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13720J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13720J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aKahana, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Identification by Means of Trabecular Bone Pattern Comparison / $cT Kahana, J Hiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPositive identification of human remains is often achieved by comparing antemortem and postmortem radiographs. Usually, radiographs contain a number of markers that can serve as reference for comparison, one of these markers is the trabecular bone pattern depicted in the roentgenograms. In the present case, densitometric analysis of the trabecular bone pattern was used as the sole means of identification. Later on, two other methods confirmed the original positive identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPositive identification. =650 \0$aTrabecular pattern. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aTrabecular pattern. =653 20$aPositive identification. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13720J.htm =LDR 02818nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13721J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13721J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13721J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1707 =082 04$a621.366$223 =100 1\$aRusso, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaser Interrogation of Latent Vehicle Registration Number / $cRE Russo, GE Pelkey, P Grant, RE Whipple, BD Andresen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 5 (September 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOptimally tuned laser light illumination through the back of multilayered license-plate decals provided nondestructive absolute identification of a latent registration number. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser Illumination. =650 \0$aVehicle registration decals. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaser illumination. =653 20$aVehicle registration decals. =700 1\$aPelkey, GE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhipple, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13721J.htm =LDR 03451nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13723J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13723J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13723J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Sperm and Non-Sperm Male Cells in Cervicovaginal Smears Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization : $bApplications in Alleged Sexual Assault Cases / $cKA Collins, P Nagesh Rao, R Hayworth, S Schnell, MP Tap, PE Lantz, KR Geisinger, MJ Pettenati. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of spermatozoa or constituents of seminal fluid is critical in the evaluation of alleged sexual assault victims. However, failure to identify sperm and/or elevated levels of acid phosphatase can occur for a variety of reasons. Molecular techniques, such as molecular cytogenetic analysis offers new approaches to improve on the identification of male cells in alleged sexual assault cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluorescence in situ hybridization. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aFluorescence in situ hybridization. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aY chromosome. =700 1\$aNagesh Rao, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayworth, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchnell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTap, MP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeisinger, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPettenati, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13723J.htm =LDR 03629nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13724J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13724J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13724J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aEng, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnomalous Migration of PCR Products Using Nondenaturing Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis : $bThe Amelogenin Sex-Typing System / $cB Eng, P Ainsworth, JS Waye. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex-typing of biological samples can be accomplished using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify DNA sequences that are specific for the Y-chromosome. One such system is based on PCR amplification of the X-chromosome amelogenin gene and the amelogenin-like sequences located near the centromere of the Y-chromosome. The X and Y PCR products can be distinguished from each other on the basis of a 177 basepair (bp) insertion in the X relative to the Y. In this report, we demonstrate that the amelogenin PCR products migrate anomalously using non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (ND-PAGE) as opposed to agarose gel electrophoresis or denaturing PAGE. These results may be relevant to the choice of electrophoretic system used to analyze highly polymorphic loci for individual identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin gene. =650 \0$aElectrophoretic anomalies. =650 \0$aNondenaturing PAGE. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex-typing. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSex-typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAmelogenin gene. =653 20$aElectrophoretic anomalies. =653 20$aNondenaturing PAGE. =700 1\$aAinsworth, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWaye, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13724J.htm =LDR 03646nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13725J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13725J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13725J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN495.6 =082 04$a305.8$223 =100 1\$aConnor, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessing Ethnicity from Human Mitochondrial DNA Types Determined by Hybridization with Sequence-Specific Oligonucleotides / $cA Connor, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA logistic regression model was developed to predict ethnic group from mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) types determined by hybridization with sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes of the two hypervariable segments of the mtDNA control region. The model was developed with, and tested against, a previously reported data set of 525 individuals from five ethnic groups (African-American, Southeast Asian, Caucasian, Japanese, and Mexican) involving 23 probes at nine regions within the two hypervariable segments [1]. The model correctly predicted the ethnic group of 65.3% of the overall sample; however, the success rate varied substantially among ethnic groups, with the most success obtained with Caucasians (81% correctly classified) A discriminant analysis yielded similar results. An example is given of using the model to predict the ethnic group of an SSO-type from a forensic case. Such models provide alternatives to traditional skeletal-based methods of predicting ethnicity, especially in cases where skeletal material is absent or incomplete. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCultural fusion. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEthnic identity. =650 \0$aEthnicity. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aEthnicity. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13725J.htm =LDR 04080nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13726J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13726J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13726J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aMedintz, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism and Polymerase Chain Reaction-HLA DQα Analysis of Casework Urine Specimens / $cI Medintz, L Chiriboga, L McCurdy, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA was isolated from casework urine samples previously submitted for toxicological analysis. The quality and quantity of DNA isolated was determined by spectrofluorometry and agarose yield gel electrophoresis. Hae III restricted samples were then resolved by analytical agarose gel electrophoresis, transferred to a membrane by Southern blotting and hybridized with a chemiluminescently-labelled (D2S44) probe. The DNA fragment banding patterns were indistinguishable from the DNA banding patterns of blood specimens collected from the same donor. Only 5 of 20 samples yielded banding patterns and the banding intensity relative to background was low. Genomic DNA was also obtained from casework samples by Chelex extraction, amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and then genotyped for human leucocyte antigen (HLA) DQα. Of 20 specimens, 13 (65%) were typed correctly producing identical results for urine and blood specimens obtained from the same donor. Aging studies of casework samples and normal samples (from a non-drug using population) were also conducted with PCR-HLA DQα analysis. Results of these studies indicate that amplification by PCR was more likely to produce positive results. Based on these findings, we conclude that PCR-initiated analysis is more suitable than RFLP analysis for individualization of urine samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aHLA DQα. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA DQα. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aChiriboga, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCurdy, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13726J.htm =LDR 03649nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13727J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13727J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13727J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE435 =082 04$a537.5/352$223 =100 1\$aHiraoka, Y., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Possible Approach to Soil Discrimination Using X-ray Fluorescence Analysis / $cY Hiraoka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSoil samples collected from 110 different sites in the Kyoto district, Japan, were analyzed quantitatively using X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy to predict unknown soil origins. More than 250 mg soil samples, ground to −100 + 200 mesh and pressed, were analyzed for Si, K, Ca, Ti, Fe, Rb and Sr with good reproducibility. Analytical data were normalized to a standard rock sample (JG-1) and were subjected to multivariate analysis. Especially trace elements, such as Sr and Rb, as well as K and Fe were available to characterize soil samples, and these soils were classified into nine types that show good agreement with geological features. Probabilities of correct identity by comparing unknown soils with control data sets were about 71%, according to the systematic discrimination that was derived from multivariate analysis and a geochemical survey map of soils. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic investigation. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aGeochemical survey map of soils. =650 \0$aMultivariate analysis. =650 \0$aSoil discrimination. =650 \0$aX-ray fluorescence analysis. =650 \0$aX-ray spectroscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSoil discrimination. =653 20$aX-ray fluorescence analysis. =653 20$aMultivariate analysis. =653 20$aGeochemical survey map of soils. =653 20$aForensic investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13727J.htm =LDR 03443nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13728J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13728J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13728J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK925 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aRosenbluth, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluating Low-Speed Rear-End Impact Severity and Resultant Occupant Stress Parameters / $cW Rosenbluth, L Hicks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (32 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutomotive Systems Analysis, Inc. (ASA) and Lowell Hicks, Inc. (LHI) have developed a ground-up set of sensor instrumentation and recording method to document vehicle-artifact/occupant-stress parameters occurring from a continuing series of low-speed rear-end multi-vehicle impact tests (≈ 2 to 8 MPH) This work has four goal areas: 1) calculate impacted vehicle (TARGET) barrier equivalent velocity (BEV) from isolator Artifacts; 2) correlate calculated BEV' to occupant stress; 3) calibrate injury potential of occupant stress impulse; 4) compare occupant stress with everyday volunteer activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCervical strain. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aLower back pain. =650 \0$aLow-speed impacts. =650 \0$aMedical care, Cost of. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aRear-end impacts. =650 \0$aWhiplash Injuries $xtherapy. =650 \0$aWhiplash injuries $xTreatment. =650 \0$aWhiplash. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aLow-speed impacts. =653 20$aRear-end impacts. =653 20$aLower back pain. =653 20$aCervical strain. =653 20$aWhiplash. =700 1\$aHicks, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13728J.htm =LDR 03929nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13729J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13729J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13729J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aMörnstad, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Dental Age Using HPLC-Technique to Determine the Degree of Aspartic Acid Racemization / $cH Mörnstad, H Pfeiffer, A Teivens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge determinations of adult individuals are of great importance within the forensic sciences. Presently, age changes in the teeth provide good means for this. The best method up to now has been "Gustafson's method" with modifications. Over the last 10 years a new chemical method, based on the racemization of aspartic acid in enamel and dentine, has been developed. Enamel and dentine belong to the very few tissues that do not have metabolic turn-over after formation. Both reliability and validity have been shown to be high, and this method therefore seems to be the best choice for the future. However, most studies to date have been using expensive and special instruments (gas chromatographs or amino acid analyzers) for these determinations. This study was performed to explore if the same determinations can be carried out with ordinary HPLC technique. It was shown that there is a good correlation between the ratio of D- and L-forms of the aspartic acid and age of the tooth. The correlation coefficient was 0.97, which is close to those presented with the other techniques, where r has been 0.95 - 0.99. The prediction of an individual are can be made with a 95% confidence interval of about ± 12 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination by teeth. =650 \0$aAspartic acid. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aAge determination by teeth. =653 20$aAspartic acid. =653 20$aHigh pressure liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aPfeiffer, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTeivens, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13729J.htm =LDR 03485nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13730J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13730J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13730J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6505 =082 04$a364.152014$223 =100 1\$aKamara, SG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Descriptive Epidemiology of Unnatural Deaths in Oregon's State Institutions : $bA 25-Year (1963-1987) Study. IV. The Reduction of Unnatural Death Rates During 1988-1992 in Three Facilities As a Result of Planned Changes / $cSG Kamara, KW Concannon, JF Butler, PJ Batten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper documents the most recent five-year (1988-1992) analysis of unnatural deaths in Oregon's state mental and correctional institutions. The current findings are compared with those of the preceding five years (1983-1987) within the context of the long term trend in unnatural death rates for the previous 25 years. The unnatural death rates for the institutional clients are also compared with those for the noninstitutionalized citizens of Marion County, Oregon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPlanned charges. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aUndetermined. =650 \0$aUnnatural death rates. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aAccident. =653 20$aUndetermined. =653 20$aPlanned charges. =653 20$aState institutions. =653 20$aUnnatural death rates. =700 1\$aConcannon, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButler, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatten, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13730J.htm =LDR 03544nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13731J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13731J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13731J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC537 =082 04$a616.85/270082$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Dangerousness of Persons with the Othello Syndrome / $cGB Leong, J Arturo Silva, ES Garza-Treviño, D Oliva, MM Ferrari, RV Komanduri, JCB Caldwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Othello syndrome, or delusional jealousy, often raises significant forensic issues, particularly dangerousness. Dangerous patients suffering from the Othello delusion may present with hostility ranging from verbal threats to homicidal acts. We present three cases of individuals suffering from Othello syndrome associated with significant hostility and organic mental factors. We analyze these cases along with Othello syndrome cases culled from the recent anglophonic literature, especially in terms of implications for domestic and public safety. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDelusions. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aMental illness in mass media. =650 \0$aOrganic delusional disorder. =650 \0$aOthello syndrome. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aDelusions. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aOthello syndrome. =653 20$aOrganic delusional disorder. =700 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarza-Treviño, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliva, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKomanduri, RV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaldwell, JCB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13731J.htm =LDR 03903nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13732J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13732J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13732J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Cognitive Model of Dangerous Delusional Misidentification Syndromes / $cJ Arturo Silva, GB Leong, ES Garza-Treviño, J Le Grand, D Oliva, R Weinstock, CL Bowden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b64. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe hallmark of the delusional misidentification syndromes is the presence of a misidentification delusion of the self or others. Delusional misidentification may present with an increased risk for dangerous behaviors. Individuals suffering from delusional misidentification syndromes may express hostility in ways ranging from serious verbal threats to homicidal acts. The causes of dangerous misidentification delusions remain for the most part undetermined. In this article, we report a series of six cases of individuals who harbored dangerous misidentification delusions. These individuals were studied phenomenologically and forensically. They were also studied biologically, including neuropsychological testing. A cognitive hypothesis aimed at explaining dangerousness and delusional misidentification is proposed. Implications of the hypothesis for further research are briefly outlined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDelusions. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aMisidentification. =650 \0$aPolitical violence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial psychology. =650 \0$aSociology. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aDelusions. =653 20$aMisidentification. =653 20$aMental disorder. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarza-Treviño, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLe Grand, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliva, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBowden, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13732J.htm =LDR 03064nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13733J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13733J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13733J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD546 =082 04$a617.5/565$223 =100 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Carbon Dioxide Embolism Complicating Attempted Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy-Case Report and Literature Review / $cPE Lantz, J David Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b134. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the surgical procedure of choice for individuals with symptomatic gallbladder disease. The procedure has gained popularity among surgeons and patients because of inconspicuous abdominal incisions/scars, less postoperative pain, shorter hospitalization, and reduced medical costs. Bile duct, vascular, and gastrointestinal iatrogenic injuries are major complications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon dioxide embolism. =650 \0$aLaparoscopic cholecystectomy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSurgical complication. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCarbon dioxide embolism. =653 20$aLaparoscopic cholecystectomy. =653 20$aSurgical complication. =700 1\$aDavid Smith, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13733J.htm =LDR 03311nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13734J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13734J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13734J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD598.5 =082 04$a617.4/13$223 =100 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Aortic Dissections and Ruptured Berry Aneurysms Associated with Methamphetamine Abuse / $cGG Davis, CI Swalwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden, unexpected death can occur following rupture of an artery weakened by aneurysmal dilatation or by medial dissection. In both of these diseases the arterial abnormality is exacerbated by hypertension. This arterial weakness could also be aggravated by the use of drugs with a hypertensive effect. We report seven cases of sudden death in patients abusing methamphetamine-four cases of ruptured berry aneurysms and three cases of aortic dissection with cardiac tamponade. The autopsy findings are reviewed, and various mechanisms are considered by which methamphetamine may contribute to death in such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAortic Dissection. =650 \0$aBerry aneurysm. =650 \0$aCerebral aneurysm. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aBerry aneurysm. =653 20$aCerebral aneurysm. =653 20$aAortic dissection. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aSwalwell, CI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13734J.htm =LDR 04276nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13735J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13735J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13735J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5823.5.U6eb =082 04$a615.1901$223 =100 1\$aWard, C., $eauthor. =245 10$a125I Radioimmunoassay for the Dual Detection of Amphetamine and Methamphetamine / $cC Ward, AJ McNally, D Rusyniak, SJ Salamone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA radioimmunoassay that exhibits a nearly equivalent response to D-amphetamine and D-methamphetamine in urine over the assay range of 0 to 1000 ng/mL while displaying low cross-reactivity to L-amphetamine and L-methamphetamine (4.6% and 2.4%, respectively) has been developed. In addition, methylenedioxy-amphetamine (MDA) and methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) were detectable in the assay with cross-reactivity levels of >100% and 77% respectively. Little cross-reactivity was observed with the commonly encountered over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and this cross-reactivity was further reduced by the addition of sodium periodate into the reaction mixture to oxidize the β-hydroxylamines. The double (second) antibody assay uses 125I-radiolabeled derivatives of both D-amphetamine and D-methamphetamine as tracers in combination with two highly specific sheep antisera directed against D-amphetamine and D-methamphetamine. The assay exhibits a dose-response of approximately 90,000 dpm from 0 to 1000 ng/mL of D-amphetamine or D-methamphetamine with a minimum detectable dose for either drug of approximately 25 ng/mL. With a cut-off level of 500 ng/mL, the assay gave a positive result for 100% of the 111 clinical samples containing GC/MS confirmed (at or above the NIDA GC/MS cut-off values) levels of amphetamine and/or methamphetamine. Eighty-eight samples that screened negative in a clinical laboratory were all negative in the assay. Nineteen samples which were incorrectly identified as positive by other commercially available amphetamine assays were negative in this RIA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aDetection Of Drugs. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aRIA. =653 20$aDetection of drugs. =700 1\$aMcNally, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRusyniak, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalamone, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13735J.htm =LDR 03000nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13736J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13736J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13736J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair Analysis for Buprenorphine and Its Dealkylated Metabolite by RIA and Confirmation by LC/ECD / $cP Kintz, V Cirimele, Y Edel, C Jamey, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHair samples were obtained from 14 subjects admitted 2 or 3 months previously to a detoxification center. All reported an history of intravenous heroin abuse. After decontamination by two dichloromethane washes, about 50 mg hair were pulverized in a ball mill and incubated at 56°C overnight in 1 mL 0.1 HCl. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuprenorphine. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aBuprenorphine. =653 20$aNarcotics. =700 1\$aCirimele, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdel, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJamey, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13736J.htm =LDR 04689nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13737J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13737J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13737J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP623 =082 04$a572.8836$223 =100 1\$aBensley, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Barbiturates in Urine Using Centrifuge-Based Solid-Phase Extraction, Methylation, with d5-Pentobarbital as Internal Standard / $cRH Liu, AM McKeehan, C Edwards, G Foster, WD Bensley, JG Langner, AS Walia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEffective solid-phase extraction, derivatization, and GC/MS procedures are developed for the simultaneous determinations of butalbital, amobarbital, pentobarbital, and secobarbital, using a deuterated pentobarbital (d5-pentobarbital) as the internal standard. Buffered (pH 7) urine samples were extracted with Bond Elute Certify II™ cartridge. Iodomethane/ tetramethylammonium hydroxide in dimethylsulfoxide was used for methylation, while a HP 5970 MSD equipped with a 13 m J & W DB-5 column (5% phenyl polysiloxane phase) and the Thru-Put Target® software package were used for GC/MS analysis and data processing. This protocol was found to be superior, in both chromatographic performance characteristics and quantitation results, over a liquid-liquid extraction procedure without derivatization using hexobarbital as the internal standard. Extraction recoveries observed from control samples containing four barbiturates range from 80% to 90%. Good one-point calibration data are obtained for all four barbiturates in the 50 to 3200 ng/mL range. Interestingly, the one-point calibration data for pentobarbital are inferior to the other three barbiturates-due to interference from the internal standard (d5-pentobarbital) The calibration data of pentobarbital are best described by a hyperbolic curve regression model. Precision data (% CV) for GC/MS analysis, over-all procedure, and day-to-day performance are approximately 2.0%, 6.0%, and 8.0%, respectively. With the use of a 2 mL sample size, the attainable detection limit is approximately 20 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical derivatization. =650 \0$aDrug urinalysis. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aSelected ion monitoring. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aToxicology barbiturates. =653 10$aToxicology barbiturates. =653 20$aChemical derivatization. =653 20$aDrug urinalysis. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$aSelected ion monitoring. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =700 1\$aMcKeehan, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdwards, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFoster, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBensley, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLangner, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalia, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13737J.htm =LDR 03093nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13738J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13738J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13738J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9002$223 =100 1\$aBrowne, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Cocaine, Norcocaine, and Cocaethylene in the Meconium of Premature Neonates / $cS Browne, C Moore, A Negrusz, I Tebbett, R Covert, A Dusick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOur objective was to investigate the methodologic detection of cocaine abuse during pregnancy by determining the viability of meconium analysis for cocaine and its metabolites using chromatographic procedures as an alternative to urine testing using enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aMeconium. =650 \0$aNorcocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aNorcocaine. =653 20$aMeconium. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aGC-MS. =700 1\$aMoore, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNegrusz, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTebbett, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCovert, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDusick, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13738J.htm =LDR 03554nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13739J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13739J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13739J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC862.D62.D2831975 =082 04$a616.34$223 =100 1\$aChable, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollection of Fiber Evidence Using Water-Soluble Cellophane Tape / $cJ Chable, C Roux, C Lennard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe collection and preservation of microtraces, such as fibers, using cellophane tape is generally accepted as being very practical and efficient. At the scene of a crime, for example, this means of sample collection is both easy and rapid, which explains in part its popularity. However, in addition to a very low specificity (high background), this technique suffers from one major disadvantage: the microtraces must undergo a long and tedious pretreatment before any detailed analysis is possible. This pretreatment involves the isolation and separation of the microtrace from the tape, followed by a solvent wash (usually with xylene) to remove all trace of the adhesive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCellux. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber Evidence. =650 \0$aHigh-fiber diet. =650 \0$aMask Plus Ii. =650 \0$aMicrotrace Collection. =650 \0$aWater-Soluble Cellophane Tape. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xEvidence-Based Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xInternal Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFiber evidence. =653 20$aMicrotrace collection. =653 20$aWater-soluble cellophane tape. =653 20$aMask Plus II. =653 20$aCellux. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13739J.htm =LDR 04426nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13740J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13740J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13740J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aKurz, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Canines for Accelerant Detection at Fire Scenes / $cME Kurz, M Billard, M Rettig, J Augustiniak, J Lange, M Larsen, R Warrick, T Mohns, R Bora, K Broadus, G Hartke, B Glover, D Tankersley, J Marcouiller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years, canines have been successfully used in fire investigations to detect accelerant residues. We set out to determine the lower limits at which canines could reliably detect potential accelerants. Measured amounts ranging from 10 to as little as 0.01 μL of gasoline, kerosene, and isopars were applied to preselected spots along a continuous sample path (25 to 40 feet long) made out of burned and unburned wood or nylon carpeting strips at the testing site. Two canines were led past this sample path at least three times and positive alerts and negative responses were recorded. Both dogs were generally able to alert on spots containing 0.01 μL or more of all three accelerants, at or beyond the purge and trap recovery and gas chromatographic detection method employed. The canines did alert occasionally on background, especially that containing traces of styrene residues, either purposely added in specific amounts or formed upon partial pyrolysis of carpeting material. The dogs alerted on sites containing 0.1 to 1.0 μL of freshly applied gasoline or kerosene placed at actual heavily damaged fire scenes, but were less successful on samples containing smaller amounts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aCanines. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFire Scenes. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFire Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCanines. =653 20$aFire scenes. =653 20$aAccelerants. =700 1\$aBillard, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRettig, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAugustiniak, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLange, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLarsen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarrick, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMohns, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBora, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBroadus, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHartke, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlover, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTankersley, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarcouiller, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13740J.htm =LDR 03593nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13741J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13741J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13741J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection and Determination of Pseudococaine in Coca Leaves and Illicit Cocaine Samples / $cJF Casale, JM Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethodology is presented for the isolation, identification and determination of pseudococaine in coca leaves and illicit cocaine. Coca leaves, crude cocaine base (coca paste), refined cocaine base and refined cocaine hydrochloride, all derived from the same geographic location in Bolivia, were examined. Pseudococaine and other coca alkaloids were isolated from leaf samples using toluene extraction followed by acid/Celite trap and ion-pair column chromatography, and from crude and refined cocaine samples by acid/Celite column ion-pairing chromatography. Mass spectral analysis of coca leaf isolates confirmed the presence of pseudococaine. Pseudococaine was quantified by capillary gas chromatography with flame ionization detection at levels of 0.0001-0.035% (relative to cocaine) in refined illicit cocaine and coca leaves. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analyses. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCoca leaves. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =650 \0$aPseudococaine. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aPseudococaine. =653 20$aCoca leaves. =653 20$aChromatographic analyses. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13741J.htm =LDR 03340nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13742J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13742J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13742J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Diethyl Ether/Acetone and Ethanol/Acetonitrile Solvent Pairs, and Other Common Volatiles by Dual Column Headspace Gas Chromatography / $cBK Logan, GA Case, EL Kiesel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography is the most widely used method for the analysis of ethanol and other low molecular weight volatiles for forensic applications. Many laboratories use only a single analytical method for this analyte. Concern over the possible misidentification of acetonitrile as ethanol, and our experience in a case where we misidentified diethyl ether as acetone using a single method approach, led us to develop and adopt the dual column method described herein. Two columns, 5% carbowax on 60/80 Carbopak B, and 0.8% THEED on 80/100 carbopak C, were used for the complementary analysis of 32 common volatile organic compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiethyl ether. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aEthyl chloride. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aDiethyl ether. =653 20$aEthyl chloride. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aCase, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKiesel, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13742J.htm =LDR 02914nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13743J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13743J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13743J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMcDermott, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetal Particles as Evidence in Criminal Cases / $cSD McDermott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree cases of a link between metal particles, generated by a grinder fitted with an abrasive disc, and suspects are reported. One involves a safe breaking, another a warehouse robbery and the third is an explosive find. The persistence of these particles on clothing is also examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aMetal. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMetal. =653 20$aEvidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13743J.htm =LDR 03400nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13744J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13744J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13744J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK757 =082 04$a571.4/562$223 =100 1\$aDavid, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecapturing a Five-Month-Old Bite Mark by Means of Reflective Ultraviolet Photography / $cTJ David, MN Sobel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter a brutal rape, which the victim survived, a bite mark was photographed and other evidence was collected. It was not until several months later when the bite mark became a critical piece of evidence, that the problem with its collection became apparent to the prosecutor. The photograph of the bite mark taken by law-enforcement officials at the time of the crime did not include a reference scale. Therefore the bite mark was of little evidentiary value. The authors subsequently examined the victim (five months later) and "recaptured" the bite mark pattern with a proper reference scale by means of reflective ultraviolet photography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aEvidentiary purposes. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aReference scale. =650 \0$aReflective ultraviolet photography. =650 \0$aUltraviolet light. =650 \0$aUltraviolet photography. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite mark. =653 20$aReflective ultraviolet photography. =653 20$aUltraviolet light. =653 20$aReference scale. =653 20$aEvidentiary purposes. =700 1\$aSobel, MN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13744J.htm =LDR 03875nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13745J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13745J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13745J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1245 =082 04$a358.344$223 =100 1\$aCina, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Cyanide Ingestion as Detailed in Final Exit / $cSJ Cina, DS Raso, SE Conradi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFinal Exit is an "informational aid" advocating the practice of active euthanasia and describing the proper method for the foolproof commission of suicide. Although it has been directed toward assisting the terminally ill patient who desires to terminate suffering, it has been suggested that the widespread availability of this book may result in its abuse. Specifically, there is growing concern that "do-it-yourself suicide manuals" could bring about the fruition of suicidal ideations that are relatively common among mentally ill patients and impressionable adolescents. Described is the suicidal ingestion of cyanide by a physically healthy 30-year-old man. His diary, found next to the body, contains a recipe for suicide copied verbatim from Derek Humphry's Final Exit. Although the decedent's history, the scene investigation, and the external examination strongly suggest an underlying psychiatric disorder, postmortem examination disclosed minimal underlying physical disease. This case graphically illustrates the abuse potential of this literary genre. To our knowledge, this is the first case of its kind to appear in the literature. We recommend that forensic pathologists and medical investigators familiarize themselves with the methods of suicide described in Final Exit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFinal Exit. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aFinal Exit. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aRaso, DS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConradi, SE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13745J.htm =LDR 03241nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13746J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19949999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13746J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13746J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Due to Flurazepam / $cIM McIntyre, ML Syrjanen, KL Lawrence, CA Dow, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1994. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 39, Issue 6 (November 1994) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality attributed to suicidal ingestion of up to 2.2 grams of flurazepam is described. The deceased was a 52-year old female with a history of depression and suicidal attempts. No significant pathology was found at autopsy. Full toxicological analyses detected only flurazepam and metabolites in her tissues. The concentrations of flurazepam in femoral blood, liver, bile, vitreous humor and urine were 5.5 mg/L, 130 mg/kg, 33 mg/L, 1.3 mg/L and 3.3 mg/L, respectively. Analysis of gastric contents showed 600 mg of flurazepam. Desalkylflurazepam was also detected in blood, liver, bile and vitreous, but at much lower concentrations than the parent compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1994. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFlurazepam. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFlurazepam. =700 1\$aSyrjanen, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLawrence, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDow, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13746J.htm =LDR 03984nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13752J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13752J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13752J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aWalker, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Heroin Drug Seizures by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography (MECC) / $cJA Walker, ST Krueger, IS Lurie, HL Marché, N Newby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid procedure using Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography (MECC) is presented for the quantitation of illicit heroin samples. This analytical system resolves heroin from accompanying impurities and adulterants enabling accurate quantitation via the use of an internal standard. An aqueous run buffer consisting of 40 mmol sodium dodecyl sulfate, 8.5 mmol sodium phosphate, 8.5 mmol sodium borate and 15% acetonitrile is used with a 27 cm × 50 µm fused silica capillary column. Linearity, accuracy and reproducibility studies of heroin using this method are established. Comparisons to a commonly used gas chromatographic method show excellent correlation. Due to its high resolution and speed, this MECC system also serves as a screening procedure to detect impurities and adulterants present in heroin samples. Relative migration times of various opiates and adulterants are reported. With minor exceptions, complete separation of numerous compounds is achieved within five minutes, including compounds that are difficult to analyze by gas chromatography such as morphine, O6-acetylmorphine, aspirin and salicylic acid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin industry $xHistory. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aQuantitation. =650 \0$aScreening. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMECC. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aCE. =653 20$aQuantitation. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aScreening. =700 1\$aKrueger, ST., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLurie, IS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarché, HL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNewby, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13752J.htm =LDR 03508nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13753J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13753J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13753J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aH61 =082 04$a301.1$223 =100 1\$aBeesley, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Imaging with a Confocal Scanning Laser Macroscope / $cKM Beesley, S Damaskinos, AE (Ted) Dixon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scanning laser macroscope is a new scanning beam confocal imaging system that scans up to 7.5 cm × 7.5 cm in 5 seconds. One of its unique features is a telecentric f-theta lens that focuses the incoming beam from a low power laser to a 10 µm spot on the sample. The f-theta lens provides a linear scan, and has a flat focal plane. The macroscope is described in detail and its operation is discussed. Confocal reflected-light images of latent fingerprints were obtained on several different materials. Fluorescence images of Rhodamine-treated samples were also obtained. We also show a reflection image of a fingerprint recorded by scanning the finger in air. Other possible uses of the macroscope in forensics include time-resolved fluorescence, imaging of fluorescent gels used in DNA fingerprinting, IR fluorescence imaging of documents, detecting and recording fluorescence images of latent fingerprints excited with UV radiation, and entering file prints into the computer for storage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMacroscope. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMacroscope. =653 20$aFingerprints. =700 1\$aDamaskinos, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$a(Ted) Dixon, AE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13753J.htm =LDR 03310nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13754J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13754J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13754J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.N8 =082 04$a543/.0877$223 =100 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aComprehensive Forensic Analyses of Debris from the Fatal Explosion of a "Cold Fusion" Electrochemical Cell / $cPM Grant, RE Whipple, BD Andresen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSelected components of explosion debris from the SRI International incident of January 2, 1992 were subjected to forensic analyses to elucidate potential causes of, or contributing factors to, the explosion. Interrogation of the debris encompassed nuclear, chemical, physical, and materials investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalyses By Nuclear. =650 \0$aChemical. =650 \0$aCold Fusion. =650 \0$aEngineering Techniques. =650 \0$aFatal Explosion. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHydrocarbon Oil. =650 \0$aIsotopic. =650 \0$aMaterials. =650 \0$aPhysical. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFatal explosion. =653 20$a"cold fusion". =653 20$aHydrocarbon oil. =653 20$aAnalyses by nuclear. =653 20$aPhysical. =653 20$aChemical. =653 20$aIsotopic. =653 20$aMaterials. =653 20$aAnd engineering techniques. =700 1\$aWhipple, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13754J.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13755J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13755J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13755J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1995.9.H5 =082 04$a791.4372$223 =100 1\$aHarris, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Primer Residue from CCI Blazer® Lead Free Ammunition by Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray / $cA Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditional gunshot residue analysis is based on the detection of lead (Pb), barium (Ba) and antimony (Sb) CCI's recent development of a lead free centerfire primer for their Blazer® Lead Free ammunition presents a new challenge for forensic scientists since it does not contain lead, barium or antimony. Research presented here is the result of the analysis of this new primer by scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray which involved analyzing CCI's lead free primer directly as well as the gunshot residue obtained by test firing a series of firearms using CCI's Blazer® Lead Free ammunition. Analysis of the residue from a fired primer determined that the only metal present was strontium; however, when the lead free ammunition is discharged in firearms previously fired using traditional primer ammunition, particles containing lead, barium and antimony were detected. These findings hold true for older firearms cleaned prior to testing as well as a "new" firearm that had only been test fired by the manufacturer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrama. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aPrimer analysis. =650 \0$aPrimer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aPrimer analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13755J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13756J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13756J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13756J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aCheng, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Situ Detection and Identification of Trace Explosives by Raman Microscopy / $cC Cheng, TE Kirkbride, DN Batchelder, RJ Lacey, TG Sheldon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe innovative design of the newly developed Renishaw Raman Microscope system and its application to the in situ detection and identification of plastic explosives contained in fingerprint samples are presented. Raman microscopy is a nondestructive inspection method. Our experimental results show that Raman spectra and Raman band images can be obtained from explosive particles as small as 1 µm3 in size or 1 picogram in mass. After exploring the full potential of the Raman microscopic technique, the aim of this research is to develop a real-time and field-deployable plastic explosive detection system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprint Examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPlastic Explosive. =650 \0$aRaman Microscopy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aRaman microscopy. =653 20$aPlastic explosive. =653 20$aFingerprint examination. =700 1\$aKirkbride, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatchelder, DN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLacey, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSheldon, TG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13756J.htm =LDR 03875nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13757J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13757J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13757J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a616.0793$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aD1S80 Population Data in African Americans, Caucasians, Southeastern Hispanics, Southwestern Hispanics, and Orientals / $cB Budowle, FS Baechtel, JB Smerick, KW Presley, AM Giusti, G Parsons, MC Alevy, R Chakraborty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for the locus D1S80 were determined in African American, Caucasian, Southeastern Hispanic, Southwestern Hispanic, and Oriental sample populations using the polymerase chain reaction and subsequent electrophoresis and silver staining of the amplified products. Due to the presence of anodal and cathodal electrophoretic variants (in reference to the steps in an allelic ladder), allele frequencies were established using a classification protocol based on the steps in the allelic ladder. All sample populations met Hardy-Weinberg expectations for D1S80. In addition, there was no evidence for association of alleles between the loci D1S80 and D1S7. The product of allele frequencies from the data from the sample populations in this study can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a D1S80 DNA genotype. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg Expectations. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aAMP-FLP. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg Expectations. =700 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPresley, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParsons, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlevy, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13757J.htm =LDR 04696nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13758J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13758J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13758J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation and Population Studies of the Loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and Gc (PM loci), and HLA-DQα Using a Multiplex Amplification and Typing Procedure / $cB Budowle, JA Lindsey, JA DeCou, BW Koons, AM Giusti, CT Comey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies were performed to evaluate the forensic applicability of multiplex amplification of the loci low density lipoprotein receptor, glycophorin A, hemoglobin G gammaglobin, D7S8, and group-specific component (PM loci) and simultaneous typing of these loci using a reverse dot blot approach where allele specific oligonucleotide probes are immobilized on a nylon membrane strip. These results were obtained by using the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit. The experiments included: mixed body fluid studies; chemical contaminant effects on the DNA in body fluid samples; the effect of typing DNA from body fluid samples deposited on various substrates; the effect of microorganism contamination on typing DNA derived from blood and semen; the effect of sunlight and storage conditions on DNA typing; determination of the sensitivity of detection of the PM test kit; determination of cross-reactivity of DNA from species other than human; typing DNA derived from various tissues from an individual; and an evaluation of the hybridization temperature of the assay. The data demonstrate that DNA exposed to a variety of environmental insults yields reliable PM typing results. Allele and genotype frequencies for six loci (PM loci and HLA-DQα) were determined in African Americans, Caucasians, southeastern Hispanics, and southwestern Hispanics. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations and there is little evidence for association of alleles between the loci. The frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a multiple locus DNA profile in various general United States populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology validation studies. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aPathology and biology validation studies. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aHLA-DQα. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =700 1\$aLindsey, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeCou, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aComey, CT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13758J.htm =LDR 03990nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13759J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13759J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13759J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Examiner/Death Investigator Training Requirements in State Medical Examiner Systems / $cJA Prahlow, PE Lantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComprehensive and properly performed investigation of suspicious, unusual, unnatural, and various natural deaths is necessary to maintain the health, safety, and well-being of society as a whole. Adequate investigation requires the combined efforts and cooperation of law-enforcement and other public-service agencies, medical professionals, and those within the forensic community. As such, the "death investigator" plays a crucial role in the investigation process. These front-line investigators, whether they be coroners, medical examiners, physicians, other medical professionals, or lay-people, are required to make important decisions which have far-reaching consequences on how death investigation cases proceed. Death investigation practices vary greatly among medico-legal jurisdictions. A recent publication has categorized state death investigation systems by type of system. In an attempt to better delineate death investigation practices with specific regard to investigators' training and continuing education requirements, we surveyed the 20 systems categorized as state medical examiner systems and the five states with combined state medical examiner and county coroner/medical examiner systems. We present our findings and make recommendations which address the attributes and deficiencies of current death investigation practices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath Investigators. =650 \0$aMedical examiners. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTraining Requirements. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMedical examiners. =653 20$aDeath investigators. =653 20$aTraining requirements. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13759J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13760J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13760J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13760J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aJason, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Stature from the Length of the Cervical, Thoracic, and Lumbar Segments of the Spine in American Whites and Blacks / $cDR Jason, K Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to estimate stature from the length of cervical, thoracic, lumbar, thoraco-lumbar (T-L) and cervico-thoracolumbar (C-T-L) segments of the spine, measurements were made on white and black Americans, both male and female, autopsied during 1977-1993. Sample sizes were as follows: white males = 167; white females = 58; black males = 43; black females = 31. Separate measurements were made of the vertebral segments along the anterior surface of the spine. Regression formulae were calculated for each segment in each of the four groups. Standard errors of estimate ranged from 2.60 to 7.11 cm. Comparison was made with previous work published for Japanese. The Japanese formulae could not predict stature of the American populations using our data. The method is useful for estimating the stature of severely burned or multilated bodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aBlacks. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSpine. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =650 \0$aWhites. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aSpine. =653 20$aWhites. =653 20$aBlacks. =700 1\$aTaylor, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13760J.htm =LDR 03251nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13761J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13761J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13761J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aYankee, WJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Current Status of Research in Forensic Psychophysiology and Its Application in the Psychophysiological Detection of Deception / $cWJ Yankee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1986 there have been unparalleled advances in the psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD) processes and procedures. This paper traces the emergence of a new emphasis in PDD research; the development of forensic psychophysiology as an academic discipline; provides an overview of computerized polygraphs now in use for collecting physiological data; introduces statistical algorithms for analyzing physiological data; identifies new sensors and transducers currently under study; and describes a new instrument now under development. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlgorithms. =650 \0$aComputerized polygraphs. =650 \0$aForensic psychophysiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychophysiological detection of deception PDD. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsychophysiological detection of deception (PDD) =653 20$aForensic psychophysiology. =653 20$aComputerized polygraphs. =653 20$aAlgorithms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13761J.htm =LDR 03079nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13762J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13762J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13762J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6133 =082 04$a362.2/042$223 =100 1\$aHambridge, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMentally Abnormal Killers in the UK Health Care System : $bIssues Facing the Multidisciplinary Team / $cJA Hambridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the UK, mentally ill offenders can be assessed and given treatment and rehabilitation in a secure health care setting rather than in a correctional facility. Beds in such health care facilities are limited and evidence suggests that only the most serious offenders, such as those who have committed a homicide, are given priority. This paper examines the role of the Regional Secure Unit, a National Health Service provision, in the assessment and treatment of these offenders. A number of issues facing the multidisciplinary team are raised. A case study is presented to illustrate some of these points. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHealth care systems. =650 \0$aMentally ill offenders. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aMentally ill offenders. =653 20$aHealth care systems. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13762J.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13763J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13763J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13763J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.A822 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRogers, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeterminations of Dangerousness in Forensic Patients : $bAn Archival Study / $cR Rogers, KW Sewell, M Ross, K Ustad, A Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe involvement of mental health professionals in determinations of dangerousness is both common and controversial. Among the various contexts for these evaluations, the release of potentially violent forensic patients from maximum security facilities evokes justified concern from involved experts and apprehension to outrage from the immediate community. We sought to examine how conclusions are reached on dangerousness at two sequential stages: clinical recommendations and Manifest Dangerousness Hearings decisions. In an archival study of 245 patients, we found that lack of progress in the institution and physical assaultiveness were the strongest correlates with dangerousness. In contrast, experts and review boards appeared to be relatively less influenced by diagnosis, types of treatment, and sociodemographic variables. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDiagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aPsychiatry Forensic Psychology. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry forensic psychology. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aDiagnosis. =700 1\$aSewell, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoss, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUstad, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13763J.htm =LDR 03042nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13764J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13764J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13764J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aBeck, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aSources of Error in Forensic Handwriting Evaluation / $cJ Beck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFailure to follow certain basic principles underlying forensic handwriting evaluations is very likely to result in erroneous conclusions. While there are many potential sources of error, including methodological and psychological ones, this paper addresses just three specific ones that appear to have become more frequent in recent experience: (1) failure to give proper weight to differences; (2) failure to consider crucial writing movement characteristics; and (3) using self-serving exemplars. Illustrations show actual case examples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Handwriting. =650 \0$aHandwriting examination. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSources of error. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting examination. =653 20$aSources of error. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13764J.htm =LDR 03402nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13765J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13765J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13765J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction of Psychotropic Drugs From Human Scalp Hair / $cFJ Couper, IM McIntyre, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA comparison of techniques for the extraction of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs in human scalp hair is described. Human scalp hair was obtained from cadavers known to be taking psychotropic drugs prior to their death. Following a washing step, hair was either solubilized in sodium hydroxide, or treated with dilute hydrochloric acid, methanol or subtilisin. Digests were treated with a solvent and the extracted drugs quantified by high performance liquid chromatography. The alkaline digestion procedure was found to be significantly more effective (P < 0.01) in recovering a range of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs from hair than either the acidic, methanolic or enzymatic treatments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntidepressant drugs. =650 \0$aAntipsychotic Drugs. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman scalp hair. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHuman scalp hair. =653 20$aAntidepressant drugs. =653 20$aAntipsychotic drugs. =653 20$aHPLC. =700 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13765J.htm =LDR 03621nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13766J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13766J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13766J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Antidepressant and Antipsychotic Drugs in Postmortem Human Scalp Hair / $cFJ Couper, IM McIntyre, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of therapeutic drugs in postmortem human scalp hair was investigated. Hair samples from 21 cadavers known to have taken antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs were solubilized in 1 M sodium hydroxide. Drugs were extracted using solvent extraction procedures and analyzed by gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) Antidepressant drugs detected were amitripty-line, dothiepin, doxepin, imipramine, trimipramine, and mianserin. Antipsychotic drugs detected were haloperidol, chlorpromazine and thioridazine. Concentrations of these drugs and their metabolites ranged from 1.3 to 242 ng/mg hair. Segmental analysis demonstrated that the drug concentrations detected were either consistent with the known dosing regime of the deceased, or were able to provide an indication of drug use within the last few months prior to death. This study reinforces the potential of hair as a useful tissue in forensic investigations, in establishing a history of past exposures to therapeutic drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug detection. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug detection. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aPsychotropic drugs. =700 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13766J.htm =LDR 03512nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13767J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13767J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13767J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aFriel, PN., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of the Reliability of Widmark Calculations Based on Breath Alcohol Measurements / $cPN Friel, BK Logan, J Baer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study evaluated the reliability of Widmark calculations, based on breath ethanol readings (BrACs), for estimating the amount of alcohol consumed. A standard ethanol dose (males 0.51 g/kg; females 0.43 g/kg) was given to 115 college seniors, and BrACs were measured for two hours. Calculations of ethanol dose were performed using BrACs taken at 60, 75, 105, and 125 minutes after drinking. Mean calculated ethanol doses were lower than actual doses at each time point (P < 0.001) Mean underestimates were 13, 12, 15, and 14 mL of 100 proof vodka at 60, 70, 105, and 125 min after drinking. Calculated doses overestimated actual doses in 11, 10, 3, and 3 subjects at 60, 75, 105, and 125 min after drinking. The maximum overestimates were 13, 11, 6, and 8 mL of vodka at 60, 75, 105, and 125 min after drinking. At the 95% confidence level, the calculated dose at 105 and 125 min did not overestimate the true dose, but could underestimate it by as much as 30 mL vodka. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath alcohol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWidmark calculations. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBreath alcohol. =653 20$aWidmark calculations. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaer, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13767J.htm =LDR 04693nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13768J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13768J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13768J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHelander, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistinguishing Ingested Ethanol from Microbial Formation by Analysis of Urinary 5-Hydroxytryptophol and 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid / $cA Helander, O Beck, AW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the metabolism of ethanol, the metabolic conversion of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) is altered, and, as a consequence, the ratio of 5-hydroxytryptophol (5HTOL) to 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5HIAA) excreted in urine increases appreciably. The ratio of metabolites remains elevated for several hours after ethanol is no longer detectable. In the present study, urine specimens were supplemented with glucose and Candida albicans, a common human pathogenic yeast, and the formation of ethanol and the changes in the 5HTOL/5HIAA ratio were examined during one week of storage. Despite the production of high concentrations of ethanol (peak level 171 mmol/L, or 788 mg/dL), the 5HTOL/5HIAA ratio remained constant. The urinary 5HTOL/5HIAA ratio was also compared with urinary and blood ethanol levels in specimens selected at random during forensic autopsies. Elevated 5HTOL/5HIAA ratios were found in all specimens with detectable urinary ethanol. Some specimens showed elevated ratios of serotonin metabolites even though no ethanol was detected, indicating that these subjects had consumed ethanol prior to death but that the concentration had already returned to zero or was below the detection limit. In one case, postmortem ethanol formation was suspected, because blood ethanol concentration was 16.8 mmol/L (77 mg/dL) whereas urinary ethanol was zero. The urinary 5HTOL/5HIAA ratio fell within normal limits, which confirmed the suspicion of postmortem ethanol synthesis in the blood specimen. The present results indicate that the 5HTOL/5HIAA ratio in urine provides a useful method to distinguish between ethanol that might have been synthesized postmortem, or generated in vitro, from ethanol excreted in urine as a result of drinking. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a5-Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid. =650 \0$a5-Hydroxytryptophol. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aCandida albicans. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aSerotonin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$a5-hydroxytryptophol. =653 20$a5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid. =653 20$aSerotonin. =653 20$aCandida albicans. =700 1\$aBeck, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13768J.htm =LDR 03822nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13769J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13769J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13769J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aRamcharitar, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aBenzoylecgonine and Ecgonine Methyl Ester Concentrations in Urine Specimens / $cV Ramcharitar, B Levine, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe two major urinary metabolites of cocaine are benzoylecgonine (BE) and ecgonine methyl ester (EME) The major advantage of BE screening is that many commercial immunoassays are designed to detect BE. On the other hand, EME is more amenable to gas chromatographic screening. To ascertain the merits of screening BE versus EME for identifying cocaine use, 380 consecutive urine specimens presented to the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner-State of Maryland were tested for BE by EMIT (cutoff 0.3 mg/L) and for EME by gas chromatography-nitrogen-phosphorus detection (cutoff 0.05 mg/L) Each presumptive positive was confirmed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. One hundred four specimens tested positive for BE or EME. Ninety three specimens were positive for both BE and EME, seven were positive for BE (cutoff 0.05 mg/L) only and four were positive for EME only. BE concentrations ranged from 0.08-386 mg/L while EME concentrations ranged from 0.06-72 mg/L. The BE concentration was greater than or equal to the EME concentration in 73% of the cases. Using BE as a sole screen, 96% of the cases of cocaine use were identified while EME screening identified 93% of the cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzolyecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEcgonine methyl ester. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBenzolyecgonine. =653 20$aEcgonine methyl ester. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13769J.htm =LDR 05070nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13770J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13770J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13770J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aMcKinney, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aVitreous Humor Cocaine and Metabolite Concentrations : $bDo Postmortem Specimens Reflect Blood Levels at the Time of Death? / $cPE McKinney, S Phillips, HF Gomez, J Brent, M MacIntyre, WA Watson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of postmortem cocaine concentrations is made in an attempt to estimate drug concentrations present at the time of death and thus infer not only drug presence but drug toxicity. Previous data suggest that changes in postmortem blood cocaine concentrations over time are not predictable and interpretation of cocaine levels should be done with caution. However, these data come from autopsy case series where vital information, such as blood cocaine concentration at the time of death, dose and time since last use, and postmortem interval is often not known. The purpose of this study was to characterize postmortem changes in cocaine and metabolite concentrations relative to premortem concentrations over time at two anatomic sites: peripheral blood and vitreous humor, in a controlled, large animal model. Juvenile swine were given cocaine HCl 10 mg/kg as an IV bolus which resulted in seizures and wide complex tachycardia. Five minutes after cocaine administration, animals were euthanized. At time of death and eight hours postmortem, femoral venous blood and vitreous humor (VH) samples were obtained for quantitation of cocaine, benzoyl ecgonine (BE), and ecgonine methyl ester (EME) by GC/MS. There were no significant increases over time in mean femoral vein concentrations of cocaine or BE. However, a large interanimal variability in direction and magnitude of concentration changes was seen. Mean EME concentrations at the femoral site increased significantly over 8 hours (P < 0.03) Mean VH cocaine concentrations at time of death were significantly lower than corresponding blood concentrations (P < 0.02) However, 8 hour postmortem VH cocaine concentrations increased in all animals and were similar to the femoral blood concentrations at time of death. These results emphasize the variability in postmortem cocaine concentrations and the need to consider the site of collection and postmortem interval as variables in interpreting postmortem cocaine and metabolite concentrations relative to premortem values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoyl ecgonine. =650 \0$aBlood drug concentrations. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEcgonine methyl ester. =650 \0$aHematology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoyl ecgonine. =653 20$aEcgonine methyl ester. =653 20$aBlood drug concentrations. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aPhillips, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGomez, HF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrent, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacIntyre, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatson, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13770J.htm =LDR 03513nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13771J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13771J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13771J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5800 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aBaker, DP., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Abuscreen Online Assay for Amphetamines on the Hitachi 737 : $bComparison with EMIT and GC/MS Methods / $cDP Baker, MS Murphy, PF Shepp, VR Royo, ME Caldarone, B Escoto, SJ Salamone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe performance of the ONLINE Assay for Amphetamines on the Hitachi 737 was compared to the Syva Emit d.a.u. Assay and GC/MS. Randomly screened (n = 2964) patient urine samples were assayed using ONLINE and Emit d.a.u. assays concurrently, using d-amphetamine, 1000 ng/mL and d-methamphetamine, 1000 ng/mL as the screening cutoff for ONLINE and Emit d.a.u. assays, respectively. All presumptive positives were confirmed by GC/MS. The specificity was 99% (2937/2964) for ONLINE and 97% (2873/2964) for Emit. Agreement with GC/MS was 80% (110/137) for ONLINE and 55% (110/201) for Emit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aCost. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMethamphetamines. =650 \0$aONLINE. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aMethamphetamines. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aCost. =653 20$aONLINE. =653 20$aEmit. =700 1\$aMurphy, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShepp, PF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoyo, VR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaldarone, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEscoto, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalamone, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13771J.htm =LDR 03363nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13772J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13772J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13772J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA644.A25 =082 04$a362.1/969792$223 =100 1\$aZehner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Rapid Assay System, HIV 1/HIV 2 Testpack, Abbott, to Detect Human Immunodeficiency Virus Antibodies in Postmortem Blood / $cR Zehner, H Bratzke, D Mebs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor evaluating the HIV 1 / HIV 2 Testpack (Abbott, Chicago, IL) to detect antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in whole postmortem blood 456 samples were collected prior forensic autopsies. All samples were tested using the enzymelinked immunoassay (ELISA) and the Testpack; positively reactive samples and samples with equivocal results were confirmed by Western blot. Of the 456 samples 21 (4.6 per cent) proved to be reactive in both systems (confirmed by Western blot) In 17 cases (3.7 percent) interpretation of the result was difficult, but no serious misinterpretations occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Banks. =650 \0$aHIV Infections $xtransmission. =650 \0$aHIV-testing. =650 \0$aHIV-Testpack. =650 \0$aPost-mortem blood. =650 \0$aRapid test. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHIV-Testpack. =653 20$aRapid test. =653 20$aPost-mortem blood. =653 20$aHIV-testing. =700 1\$aBratzke, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMebs, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13772J.htm =LDR 03780nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13773J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13773J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13773J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aLee, MM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Cathinone in Khat (Catha edulis) : $bA Time Study / $cMM Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious studies on the khat plant (Catha edulis) illustrated the importance of using freshly harvested young shoots and leaves such that cathinone, the principal active component and Schedule I controlled drug contained within the plant, could be suitably isolated and identified. Upon drying and storage of the cut plant material, cathinone readily converts to the reduced product, cathine, which necessitates rapid extraction and chemical analysis for cathinone identification. This study demonstrates that by air drying the young khat shoots at ambient temperature, cathinone may be detected in khat samples that have been harvested for more than 10 days. Refrigeration for two weeks and freezing for one month of the khat samples also yield identifiable levels of cathinone. Cathinone and cathine are both specifically determined and differentiated by vapor phase infrared detection, which is the method of choice in relation to mass spectrometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatha Edulis. =650 \0$aCathine. =650 \0$aCathinone. =650 \0$aControlled Drug. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKhat. =650 \0$aVapor Phase Infrared Detection. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCatha edulis. =653 20$aKhat. =653 20$aCathinone. =653 20$aCathine. =653 20$aControlled drug. =653 20$aVapor phase infrared detection. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13773J.htm =LDR 02921nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13774J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13774J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13774J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aParigian, MJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn ELISA Procedure for the Detection of Soluble ABH Blood Group Substance in Semen, Saliva, and Vaginal Samples / $cMJ Parigian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEnzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used for the detection of ABH blood group substances in body fluids. The original procedure was modified to provide maximum sensitivity and reliability. The modified ELISA method proved to be more sensitive and required much less sample than previously described techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood typing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMonoclonal antibodies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aMonoclonal antibodies. =653 20$aBlood typing. =653 20$aAnd body fluid typing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13774J.htm =LDR 03614nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13775J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13775J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13775J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aRiepert, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of an Unknown Corpse by Means of Computed Tomography (CT) of the Lumbar Spine / $cT Riepert, C Rittner, D Ulmcke, S Ogbuihi, F Schweden. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor the first time, a case is described in which an unknown corpse is identified by the comparison of antemortem and postmortem computed tomographic (CT) images. A posterolateral disc herniation at L5-S1 on the right side, Schmorl's nodes and a lucency in the ilium were found in identical locations in each case. Additionally there were characteristic morphological similarities in the vertebral bodies, spinous processes, transverse processes and neural arches. In CT identification, as in conventional radiographic identification, one must try to reproduce comparable scanning conditions and images because apparent differences in the roentgenological morphology can occur as a result of different gantry angles or slice thicknesses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLumbar spine. =650 \0$aRadiographic identification. =650 \0$aUnknown corpse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRadiographic identification. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aLumbar spine. =653 20$aUnknown corpse. =700 1\$aRittner, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUlmcke, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgbuihi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchweden, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13775J.htm =LDR 03762nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13776J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13776J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13776J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM332 =082 04$a616.85/27061$223 =100 1\$aHernandez, AF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Moclobemide Overdose or Death Caused by Serotonin Syndrome? / $cAF Hernandez, MN Montero, A Pla, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 41-year-old man was found dead in a hotel room. He was previously diagnosed with depression. Multiple containers of medication and paraphenalia were found at the scene. Autopsy findings included fully developed rigor mortis and pulmonary edema with hemorrhage. Toxicologic analysis of different body fluids was performed and the following drugs were identified in the blood (mg/L): moclobemide (59.76), clomipramine (1.69), tramadol (10.89), diazepam (2.08), nordiazepam (0.82) and caffeine (9.64) A fatal serotonin syndrome was presumably developed as a result of moclobemide-clomipramine interaction as has been recently reported. Tramadol could have a synergistic effect on that syndrome. The forensic pathologists ruled that the cause of death was multiple drug intoxication resulting in serotonin syndrome and that the manner of death was suicide. However, an accidental death from drug abuse could be an alternative diagnosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntidepressant. =650 \0$aAntidepressants $xPopular works. =650 \0$aAntidepressants. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aPolyintoxication. =650 \0$aSerotonin syndrome. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPolyintoxication. =653 20$aSerotonin syndrome. =653 20$aAntidepressant. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aMontero, MN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPla, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13776J.htm =LDR 03256nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13777J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13777J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13777J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD1 =082 04$a617$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intracranial Hemorrhage Following Pediatric Oral Surgical Procedure / $cBD Lifschultz, JP Kenney, CD Sturgis, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeaths during dental and oral surgical procedures may lead to litigation alleging malpractice. For this reason, and because of their sudden and unexpected nature, they often come to the attention of forensic pathologists. We review the clinical and anatomic findings of a 3-year-old boy who expired following an oral surgical procedure in the temporomandibular region. During the operation, perforation of the base of the skull occurred causing laceration of a branch of the middle meningeal artery and fatal subdural and epidural bleeding. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIntracranial Hemorrhage. =650 \0$aMiddle Meningeal Artery. =650 \0$aMouth $xSurgery. =650 \0$aOral Surgery. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aOral surgery. =653 20$aIntracranial hemorrhage. =653 20$aMiddle meningeal artery. =700 1\$aKenney, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSturgis, CD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13777J.htm =LDR 03727nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13778J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13778J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13778J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD196.H35 =082 04$a553.78$223 =100 1\$aNashelsky, MB., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide Facilitated by Inhalation of Chloroform / $cMB Nashelsky, JD Dix, EH Adelstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree related homicides in which each decedent had significant concentrations of chloroform in blood, fat, brain and/or liver are described. The tissue concentrations of chloroform in one of three decedents were within reported lethal ranges. The concentrations in the remaining two decedents were less than lethal but were well above blood levels in nonoccupationally exposed, healthy subjects. The cause of death in one decedent with sublethal chloroform concentrations was suffocation; the cause of death in the other decedent could not be determined with certainty. The manner of death in each case was homicide. Through a review of the literature the authors discuss the history of chloroform as an inhalation anesthetic and the history of chloroform as an agent of abuse, suicide, assault, and homicide. Blood and/or tissue concentrations of chloroform in nonoccupationally exposed, healthy subjects and victims of suicide or homicide from previous reports are compared and contrasted with the amounts in blood and/or tissue in the three subjects described in this study. The authors conclude that, in addition to a direct lethal effect, chloroform may be used to incapacitate a victim of assault who then dies by another cause. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloroform. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChloroform. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aDix, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdelstein, EH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13778J.htm =LDR 03713nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13779J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13779J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13779J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRistenbatt, RR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Bloodstain Pattern Interpretation in a Homicide Case Involving an Apparent "Stomping" / $cRR Ristenbatt, RC Shaler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA New York City homicide case was investigated at the request of the District Attorney's office. The deceased had been violently beaten about the face, neck, and chest area. The bludgeoning left the victim unrecognizable, and produced blood-spatter patterns at the scene that attained heights over nine feet. The suspect claimed that he reacted in self-defense to the victim's attack with a table leg at which point he "knocked him down" and possibly "kicked him a few times." Our investigation was intended to determine whether the bloodspatter patterns observed at the crime scene were consistent with the statements made by the defendant. Conclusions were drawn from an analysis of the crime scene, autopsy photos and report, physical evidence submitted to the laboratory, and reconstruction experimentation performed at the Office of Chief Medical Examiner (OCME) The spatter patterns observed at the scene were found to be consistent with those that would be produced from a "stomping" incident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics homicide. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPattern interpretation. =650 \0$aStomping. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCriminalistics homicide. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aPattern interpretation. =653 20$a"stomping". =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13779J.htm =LDR 02680nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS13780J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13780J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13780J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aASTM Standards for Forensic Sciences / $cJJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1989, ASTM Committee E 30 on Forensic Sciences has been formulating voluntary concensus standards for the forensic sciences. This Special Communication is a report on the accomplishments of E 30, and on plans for the production of additional standards in the near future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStandards. =653 20$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13780J.htm =LDR 03257nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13781J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13781J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13781J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSuchey, JM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Bones : $bA Forensic Detective's Casebook / $cJM Suchey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBones: A Forensic Detective's Casebook, is a vivid account of some of Dr. Douglas Ubelaker's most intriguing forensic cases. This volume contains 25 relatively short chapters, many concentrating on a single forensic case involving the analysis of skeletal remains, The cases are related in an entertaining manner which makes the volume readable to the general public as well as the forensic specialist. There is a humorous vein throughout despite the tales of death which unfold. Woven into these skeletal cases is a wealth of information for forensic specialists. The reader is given information on the history of forensic anthropology and key figures in its development. In particular, Dr. Larry Angel (Ubelaker's predecessor at the Smithsonian) is described in the midst of his forensic work. Not only does Ubelaker describe pioneers in the field, he brings numerous colleagues and their contributions to light throughout these chapters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13781J.htm =LDR 02658nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13782J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13782J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13782J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Science Handbook Volume III / $cFP Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis third volume follows what has become a tradition of indepth chapters written by recognized forensic experts. The editor has judiciously chosen topics that meet distinct and timely needs. This handbook, like Volumes I and II, is an indispensable reference for scientists, att6rneys, and students who are interested in or work with the forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13782J.htm =LDR 03383nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13783J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13783J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13783J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.55 =082 04$a363.12/565$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, SC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Introduction to Forensic Engineering / $cSC Batterman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 1 (January 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Engineering is a burgeoning field in the United States and elsewhere with specialized courses appearing in the engineering curricula at several colleges and universities. Unfortunately, this short book of 200 text pages organized into 21 chapters, does not capture the essence of this exciting and rapidly expanding field. To be sure, the book does contain some useful information but it is not a general treatment where a novice could learn something without prior background or exposure. This reviewer also feels an incorrect impression is created by entirely focusing attention on after-the-fact investigations (Monday morning quarterbacking) of accidents or failures with no attention devoted to the very significant role of forensic engineering in accident and injury prevention through effective design. The book appears to be merely a soiree of the author's excursions into forensic engineering through his consulting company. Furthermore, only very few scientific references are given although the number of topics treated is large. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHealth & fitness $xSafety. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13783J.htm =LDR 03448nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13784J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13784J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13784J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Forensic Anthropology in the Recovery and Analysis of Branch Davidian Compound Victims : $bRecovery Procedures and Characteristics of the Victims / $cDH Ubelaker, DW Owsley, MM Houck, E Craig, W Grant, T Woltanski, R Fram, K Sandness, N Peerwani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnthropological contributions to the investigation of the events at the Branch Davidian Compound near Waco, Texas in early 1993, were of two major types: the recovery of human remains from the site and the analysis of most of those individuals at the Medical Examiner's Office in Fort Worth, Texas. This paper describes the role of forensic anthropology in the recovery and analysis of Branch Davidian Compound victims and the recovery procedures and characteristics of the victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBranch Davidian. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aBranch Davidian. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCraig, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWoltanski, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFram, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSandness, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeerwani, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13784J.htm =LDR 04265nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13785J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13785J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13785J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF378.S65 =082 04$a305.2309$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Forensic Anthropology in the Recovery and Analysis of Branch Davidian Compound Victims : $bTechniques of Analysis / $cDW Owsley, DH Ubelaker, MM Houck, KL Sandness, WE Grant, EA Craig, TJ Woltanski, N Peerwani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recovery and analysis of human remains from the Branch Davidian Compound, Mount Carmel, Texas, was a multidisciplinary team effort. This presentation deals with one aspect of the forensic anthropological contribution to this collaborative endeavor-the examination and inventory of human skeletal remains and the interpretation of these osteological data. Briefly described first are the content and format of the skeletal inventory and the examination procedures used for data collection. Two subsequent sections illustrate the use of these data to determine (a) age, sex, ancestry, stature, and other distinguishing characteristics, and (b) the presence and nature of any premortem, perimortem, and postmortem trauma. The next section shows how these findings assist in establishing positive identification through, for example, comparison with medical, dental, and other background records, especially comparison of premortem and postmortem radiographs of bones or dentition. In this context, we consider also the sorting of commingled remains, which includes preliminary assessment of rapidly decomposing remains prior to autopsy to preserve information crucial to identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBranch Davidians. =650 \0$aCommingled remains. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPsychic trauma. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aBranch Davidians. =653 20$aCommingled remains. =653 20$aTrauma. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSandness, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, WE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCraig, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWoltanski, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeerwani, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13785J.htm =LDR 02997nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13786J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13786J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13786J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH445.2 =082 04$a573.2/12$223 =100 1\$aBoles, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic DNA Testing on Skeletal Remains from Mass Graves : $bA Pilot Project in Guatemala / $cTC Boles, CC Snow, E Stover. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA reliable method for extracting DNA from teeth was developed and successfully applied to a set of 12 skeletons recovered from two 10-year-old Guatemalan mass graves. Attempts to identify the remains by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) testing were hampered by low sequence diversity. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of using DNA typing to identify victims from mass graves. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMass graves. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMass graves. =700 1\$aSnow, CC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStover, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13786J.htm =LDR 03014nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13787J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13787J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13787J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP87 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSpennemann, DHR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecomposition of Buried Human Bodies and Associated Death Scene Materials on Coral Atolls in the Tropical Pacific / $cDHR Spennemann, B Franke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b67. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe decomposition of bodies and the decay of associated cultural materials, including clothing, personal ornaments, caskets, and grave goods, was investigated based on a series of exhumations on a small sand island on Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands. Decay data were documented for an interment period between 40 and 80 months. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoral atolls. =650 \0$aDeath scene materials. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTropics. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aDeath scene materials. =653 20$aCoral atolls. =653 20$aTropics. =700 1\$aFranke, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13787J.htm =LDR 04670nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13788J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13788J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13788J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarbon Monoxide-Related Deaths from 1984 to 1993 in Vienna, Austria / $cD Risser, B Schneider. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCarbon monoxide poisoning occurs frequently in industrialized countries. Between 1970 and 1978 in Vienna, the capital of Austria, carbon-monoxide-rich coal gas was replaced with natural gas. Despite this fact, people still die of unintentional carbon monoxide poisoning. The main purpose of this study was to determine the reasons for unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths, and further to describe the epidemiology of these fatal poisonings in Vienna between 1984 and 1993. A secondary purpose was to investigate whether intentional carbon monoxide poisoning still plays a role among suicides as was the case up to the 1970s. For this purpose we analyzed carbon monoxide-related deaths in Vienna from 1984 to 1993, based on actual autopsy reports of postmortems performed at the Viennese Institute of Forensic Medicine. Deaths due to fire were excluded. The main reason for unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths in Vienna between 1984 and 1993 was flueless gas-fueled water heating appliances, overused especially by old people during the cold period of the year. The frequency of unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths in 1993 was almost as high as in 1984. A total of 53% of deceased persons were over age 60. Most fatal carbon monoxide poisoning occurred during the cold period of the year. Suicides decreased significantly during the investigation period. In 76% of these deaths car exhaust fumes were inhaled, especially by men. In conclusion, we recommend programs to prevent unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths. These programs should especially target the elderly. Flueless gas boilers should not be overused. Furthermore, apartments should be aired sufficiently, even during the cold period of the year. Finally, homeowners should have gas appliances checked annually for proper functioning. It would be best to eliminate flueless gas-fueled water heaters as soon as possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCar exhaust fumes. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas-fueled water heating systems. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSuicides. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aGas-fueled water heating systems. =653 20$aCar exhaust fumes. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aSuicides. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13788J.htm =LDR 03977nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS13789J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13789J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13789J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aByrne, AL., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Implications of Biochemical Differences Among Geographic Populations of the Black Blow Fly, Phormia regina (Meigen) / $cAL Byrne, MA Camann, TL Cyr, EP Catts, KE Espelie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCuticular hydrocarbons were extracted from individual adult blow flies from three geographic populations of PHormia regina from areas near Tucannon River and Lyle Grove, Washington, and from Rensselaer, Indiana. The individual extracts were subjected to gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), and 22 hydrocarbons were identified. Discriminant analysis of the cuticular hydrocarbon profiles separated the flies according both to location and gender. These results have potential forensic applications in the determination of corpse relocation and in the study of the population ecology of species and populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthropoda $xMiscellanea. =650 \0$aBlack blow fly. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aCorpse relocation. =650 \0$aCuticular hydrocarbons. =650 \0$aDeath $xTime of. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeographic populations. =650 \0$aPhormia regina. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlack blow fly. =653 20$aCorpse relocation. =653 20$aCuticular hydrocarbons. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aGeographic populations. =653 20$aInsecta. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aPhormia regina. =700 1\$aCamann, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCyr, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCatts, EP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspelie, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13789J.htm =LDR 04156nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13790J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13790J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13790J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC563 =082 04$a616.86$223 =100 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aDoes Drug Abuse Lead to Criminal Behavior? An Analysis Based on Criminal Registers of 117 Drug-Related Deaths, Examined in 1992 at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Vienna, Austria / $cD Risser, A Bönsch, B Schneider. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThat there is a link between drug abuse and criminal behavior has been established. However, explaining the nature of this relationship has proven difficult. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the traditional view that drug abuse leads to future criminal behavior holds true in case of the drug-related deaths examined in 1992 at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Vienna, Austria. For this purpose postmortem reports and criminal registers of 117 drug-related deaths were analyzed. A total of 43% of the examined sample had no criminal register. Regarding age at time of death there was no difference between those with or without a criminal register. A total of 57% had at least one conviction. A minority committed about one third of offenses. Property offenses were the most frequent type. Those who started their criminal history with a property offense were younger at time of first conviction and committed more offenses during their life. In summary, the traditional view that drug abuse leads to future criminal behavior does not seem to hold true in case of the drug-related deaths examined in 1992 at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Vienna, Austria. The results of this retrospective study speak in favor of a view that drug abuse may be a part of contemporary delinquent behavior, rather than the cause of criminality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aCriminal register. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug use. =650 \0$aDrug-related deaths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aCriminal behavior. =653 20$aDrug-related deaths. =653 20$aCriminal register. =700 1\$aBönsch, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13790J.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13791J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13791J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13791J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR75 =082 04$a579.3$223 =100 1\$aRobertson, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Drug Metabolism by Bacteria / $cMD Robertson, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies were undertaken to determine the possible role of enteric bacteria in the postmortem bioconversion of the nitrobenzodiazepines flunitrazepam, clonazepam, and nitrazepam. Flunitrazepam, clonazepam, and nitrazepam were completely metabolized in blood in the presence of eight species of enteric bacteria to their respective 7-amino-metabolites. The rates of metabolism, at 37°C, ranged from 0.1 ng/mL/min for Streptococcus faecalis to 8.8 ng/mL/min for Clostridium perfringens. The rate of conversion was reduced to 87% by a combination of 0.7% (w/v) sodium fluoride and potassium oxalate, and almost completely inhibited (96%) by 1% (w/v) sodium fluoride. pH had variable effects on the rate of metabolic bioconversion of nitrobenzodiazepines, while increasing temperatures were found to generally increase the rate of nitrobenzodiazepine bioconversion. These data support the proposal that bacteria may mediate postmortem bioconversion of the nitrobenzodiazepines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aDrug metabolism. =650 \0$aNitrobenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aPostmortem bioconversion. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrug metabolism. =653 20$aPostmortem bioconversion. =653 20$aBacteria. =653 20$aNitrobenzodiazepines. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13791J.htm =LDR 04385nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13792J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13792J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13792J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aTardiff, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aCocaine, Opiates, and Ethanol in Homicides in New York City : $b1990 and 1991 / $cK Tardiff, PM Marzuk, AC Leon, CS Hirsch, M Stajić, L Portera, N Hartwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies using medical examiner cases are useful in monitoring drug use in special populations. This study assesses the presence of cocaine and its metabolite, benzoylecgonine (BE), opiates and ethanol in all homicide victims who were injured and who survived two hours or less after injury in 1990 and 1991 in New York City. There were 2824 homicides in the study period and cocaine and/or BE were found in 884 (31.3%) of cases. In over half of the cases positive for cocaine/BE, ethanol or opiates were found. African-Americans and Latinos were much more likely than whites or Asians to be positive for cocaine/BE. There were no differences between men and women in regard to being positive for cocaine/BE. Cocaine/BE was most frequently identified among victims 25 to 44 years of age. Males were more likely to be positive for ethanol. There were no differences among age groups or ethnic groups in regard to ethanol except for a very low ethanol incidence among Asians. Victims positive for cocaine/BE were more likely to be killed with firearms in open places. The percentage of victims positive for cocaine/BE remains approximately that found by other studies in the late 1980s, however, the percentage of opiate-positive homicides seems to be increasing. Opiates usually were found with cocaine/BE. Two-thirds of the cocaine and/or BE positive cases had cocaine present, thus they were under the influence of the drug at the time they were injured. The authors discuss how the use of cocaine, ethanol and opiates may be related to one's becoming a homicide victim. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aNew York City. =700 1\$aMarzuk, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeon, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajić, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPortera, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHartwell, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13792J.htm =LDR 03389nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13793J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13793J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13793J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aSynthesis and Characterization of the 2,3-Methylenedioxyamphetamines / $cJF Casale, PA Hays, RFX Klein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSynthetic methods and spectroscopic and chromatographic data are provided for four 2,3-methylenedioxyamphetamines (2,3-MDA, N-methyl-2,3-MDA, N-ethyl-2,3-MDA and N,N-dimethyl-2,3-MDA) These compounds are aromatic positional isomers of the corresponding 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamines, which are well known, widely abused central nervous system stimulants with euphoric properties. Direct spectroscopic and chromatographic comparisons of the two isomeric series indicate that the 2,3-MDA's may be easily and unambiguously differentiated from the corresponding 3,4-MDA's via standard analytical methodologies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2,3-Methylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aAnalogs. =650 \0$aChemical analysis. =650 \0$aDesigner drugs. =650 \0$aPositional isomers. =650 \0$aSynthesis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$a2,3-methylenedioxyamphetamine. =653 20$aAnalogs. =653 20$aPositional isomers. =653 20$aDesigner drugs. =653 20$aSynthesis. =653 20$aChemical analysis. =700 1\$aHays, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, RFX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13793J.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13794J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13794J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13794J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF700 =082 04$a355.8/25/0973$223 =100 1\$aHeye, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDensity Characterization of Armor Piercing Ammunition / $cCL Heye, FG Rios, JI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 1986 Federal law regulates the manufacture, importation, and sale of armor piercing ammunition. The external appearance of various types of armor piercing ammunition are described, along with a method of density determination that will assist in distinguishing armor piercing ammunition from conventional ammunition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition $xInventories. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aArmor Piercing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDensity. =650 \0$aProjectile. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArmor piercing. =653 20$aProjectile. =653 20$aDensity. =653 20$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aRios, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13794J.htm =LDR 03431nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13795J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13795J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13795J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUF870C2 =082 04$a623.4/52$223 =100 1\$aKolla, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Dynamite Explosives in Post Explosion Residues / $cP Kolla, A Sprunkel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe investigation of post blast residues of dynamite explosives with respect to the behavior of nitro-aromatic compounds is described. Experimental blasts were performed with free hanging charges. The samples taken from metal plates placed at different distances from the center of the explosion were analyzed by GC-TEA. The results were evaluated with respect to the relative amounts of the dinitrotoluene isomers to each other. The portions of the dinitrotoluenes showed good correspondance in the post blast residues with the original explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlast effect. =650 \0$aCommercial Explosives. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDynamite Explosives. =650 \0$aExperimental Blasts. =650 \0$aExplosive $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aExplosives Trace Analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives, Military $xTesting. =650 \0$aNitro/Nitrospecific Detection. =650 \0$aShaped charges. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCommercial explosives. =653 20$aDynamite explosives. =653 20$aExperimental blasts. =653 20$aExplosives trace analysis. =653 20$aNitro/nitrospecific detection. =700 1\$aSprunkel, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13795J.htm =LDR 03157nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13796J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13796J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13796J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543/.65$223 =100 1\$aKeto, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC/MS Data Interpretation for Petroleum Distillate Identification in Contaminated Arson Debris / $cRO Keto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExtracted ion profiling ("mass chromatography") and target compound analysis are compared as complementary techniques for the identification of petroleum distillates in fire debris. The positive and negative aspects of both techniques are discussed, including common pitfalls and interpretation suggestions. Neither technique is superior to the other; each has strong qualities where the other has deficiencies. It is recommended that both techniques be applied to GC/MS data for difficult high-back-ground samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Analytic. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPetroleum distillates. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aPetroleum distillates. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13796J.htm =LDR 04543nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13797J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13797J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13797J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aCosso, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of the AmpliFLP™ D1S80 PCR Amplification Kit for Forensic Casework Analysis According to TWGDAM Guidelines / $cS Cosso, R Reynolds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe validation of the AmpliFLP™ D1S80 PCR Amplification Kit for use in forensic casework was accomplished by performing all the relevant experiments outlined in the TWGDAM guidelines. Standard specimen and reproducibility studies were performed using organic and rapid DNA extraction techniques on both stain and liquid samples (blood, semen and saliva) Over 300 samples from three different populations (US Caucasians, African Americans and US Hispanics) were analyzed to determine allele and genotype frequencies. Purified DNA was mixed in defined ratios (ranging from unmixed DNA samples to 1:9 mixtures of 2 different DNA samples) prior to amplification to demonstrate that samples containing DNA from more than one individual can be detected and, in many cases, that the genotypes contributing to the mixture can be identified. Since casework samples frequently are exposed to environmental insults that can result in DNA degradation, purified DNA was degraded in the laboratory to analyze the effect of DNA fragment length on D1S80 amplification. It is crucial in the validation process to examine actual casework evidentiary material. This D1S80 kit can be used successfully by forensic scientists to amplify and type nonprobative evidentiary material, including bloodstains collected from crime scenes and rape kit materials collected for sexual assault cases. The D1S80 kit is specific to human DNA, and the D1S80 alleles are inherited according to the laws of Mendel. The sensitivity of the novel gel electrophoresis gel matrix allowed the PCR cycle number to be reduced to 29 cycles and the D1S80 kit sensitivity to be increased to 2.5 ng from the previous D1S80 Reagent Set specifications of 30 cycles and 5 ng, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplified fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD1S80 amplified fragment length polymorphism (D1S80 AMP-FLP) =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13797J.htm =LDR 02962nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13798J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13798J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13798J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.C65 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdolescent Psychopathy in Relation to Delinquent Behaviors, Conduct Disorder, and Personality Disorders / $cWC Myers, RC Burket, HE Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between psychopathy as measured by The Revised Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R) and delinquent behaviors, conduct disorder, and personality disorders in psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConduct disorder. =650 \0$aDelinquency. =650 \0$aJuvenile delinquency. =650 \0$aPersonality disorders. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aDelinquency. =653 20$aConduct disorder. =653 20$aPersonality disorders. =700 1\$aBurket, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarris, HE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13798J.htm =LDR 03739nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13799J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13799J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13799J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aLadds, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide in Psychiatric In-Patient Facilities : $bA Review, a Six-Year Study, and a Case Report / $cB Ladds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany research studies have attempted to explore the apparent relationship between mental illness and violence. These studies have generally examined the rates of violence during one of three phases: before, after, or during psychiatric hospitalization. Violence that takes place during psychiatric hospitalization has unique implications for both patients, treatment facilities, and for research on violence. This area therefore deserves special study. This article focusses on the most extreme violence that can take place on the wards of a psychiatric facility, assaults resulting in death. This article reviews the literature in this area, reports on a study of the incidence of such occurrences in New York State, and reports in some detail on an additional case which occurred prior to the period under study. The study presented here found that amongst all psychiatric facilities in New York State in a six year period there were three cases of in-patient homicide. An average of approximately 90,000 people were served within these facilities during each of the years under study. Suggestions are made for further research in this area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssault. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPatient. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aAssault. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aPatient. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13799J.htm =LDR 03002nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13800J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13800J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13800J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Psychiatric-Legal Analysis of Psychotic Criminal Defendants Charged with Murder / $cGB Leong, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample of 25 criminal defendants charged with murder and suffering from psychosis from a large urban multiethnic, multi-cultural community pool was studied. Subject characteristics and information about the homicide and decedents are described. Suggestions for further study are briefly discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13800J.htm =LDR 02625nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13801J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13801J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13801J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$a1994 Award-Winning Research Paper from the Psychiatry & Behavioral Science Section / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Psychiatry ehavioral Science Section is proud to announce the winners of its 1994 awards for the best research papers by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13801J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13802J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13802J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13802J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aGratzer, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aOffender and Offense Characteristics of Sexual Sadists : $bA Comparative Study / $cT Gratzer, JMW Bradford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper compares the offender and offense characteristics of 30 sexually sadistic criminals studied by Dietz et al. with those of 29 sexually sadistic criminals and 28 nonsadistic sexual offenders from the Royal Ottawa Hospital. We examined whether the characteristics noted by Dietz et al. would be found among a less violent group of sadistic offenders and also to what extent these characteristics were specific to sexual sadism. Results suggest some offender and offense characteristic are specific to sexual sadism and that others appear to be common to sexually aggressive offenders more generally. In addition, there were a number of characteristics found exclusively among the most violent offenders described by Dietz et al. An explanation of these results in terms of a biopsychosocial understanding of sexual sadistic offenders is provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOffender characteristics. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSadism. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aSadism. =653 20$aOffender characteristics. =700 1\$aBradford, JMW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13802J.htm =LDR 03486nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13803J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13803J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13803J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF692 =082 04$a155.3/028/7$223 =100 1\$aCasarino, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Amelogenin Coamplification : $bA Handy Tool for Identification / $cL Casarino, F De Stefano, A Mannucci, M Canale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA protocol for HLA-DQA1 and gender identification by single amplification is described. The use of the commercial HLA-DQA1 amplification kit (Perkin Elmer) permits a positive response for sex determination by adding primers for a short sequence on the first intron of Amelogenin gene. The suggested amplification protocol results in PCR products easily and clearly detectable on ethidium bromide stained agarose gel or silver stained polyacrylamide gel. In both gels the HLA-DQA1 observations at 242-239 bp are accomplished with a single band at 106 bp in females and a doublet 112-106 bp in males. HLA-DQA1 reverse dot-blot hybridization is unaffected by the presence of X and Y amplified fragments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCoamplification. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aSex Psychology $xTesting $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aSex Psychology $xTesting. =650 \0$aSex test. =653 10$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSex test. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aCoamplification. =700 1\$aDe Stefano, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMannucci, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanale, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13803J.htm =LDR 03453nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13804J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13804J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13804J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Typing of DNA Extracted from Nasal Secretions / $cMA Tahir, JF Caruso, PP Hamby, SM Sovinski, UA Tahir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of blood, semen, and other body fluids, has become increasingly important in violent criminal cases. The identification of additional tissues suitable for comparison with suspected donors has obvious potential benefit. One type of tissue, that found in nasal secretions, has previously received little attention with regards to genetic analysis. We collected blood and nasal secretion samples from eight individuals, subjected them to traditional RFLP typing methods, and analyzed the results using probes for loci D2S44, D1S7, D10S28, D4S139, and D17S79. All nasal samples provided high DNA yields and hybridization results that matched the corresponding blood standards. Thus, nasal secretions are shown to have potentially significant evidentiary value. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Typing. =650 \0$aMucus. =650 \0$aNasal secretions. =653 10$aRFLP. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aNasal secretions. =653 20$aMucus. =700 1\$aCaruso, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHamby, PP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSovinski, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTahir, UA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13804J.htm =LDR 03070nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13805J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13805J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13805J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aKumar, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification and Quantitation of Norcocaine in Illicit Cocaine Samples / $cA Kumar, WO Kiser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatographic method for determining norcocaine concentration in cocaine powder is presented. The lower detection limit was 0.01%. GC/MS was used to confirm the presence of norcocaine. Norcocaine concentrations in 170 of 198 illicit cocaine samples tested ranged from 0.01% to 3.70%, with an average of 0.54%. Norcocaine was not detected in 28 of the 198 samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatography, Gas. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography Mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aImpurity. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNorcocaine. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xAnalytic. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aNorcocaine. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aImpurity. =700 1\$aKiser, WO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13805J.htm =LDR 03029nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13806J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13806J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13806J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ27.V572008 =082 04$a305.235$223 =100 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aViscosity Comparisons of Polydimethylsiloxane Lubricants in Latex Condom Brands via Fourier Self-Deconvolution of their FT-IR Spectra / $cRD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany brands of latex condoms use a polydimethylsiloxane lubricant. The lubricant viscosity in ten different brands was compared by determining the average chain length through the ratio of the dimethyl to trimethyl peak area obtained after applying the resolution enhancement technique of Fourier self-deconvolution to their diffuse reflectance FT-IR spectra in the area around 800 cm−1. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCondoms. =650 \0$aDeconvolution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolydimethylsiloxane. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aDeconvolution. =653 20$aPolydimethylsiloxane. =653 20$aFT-IR. =653 20$aCondoms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13806J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13807J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13807J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13807J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA654 =082 04$a624.1/76$223 =100 1\$aYoung, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid, Noninvasive Contraband Detection by Acoustic Response / $cC Young, R Yohman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present here a simple, inexpensive method for the rapid detection of concealed contraband materials. This method exploits the difference in acoustic response between a hollow, contraband-laden host and a solid object of the same type. We model the concealment as a damped resonator and contrast it with the unperturbed unit, which is solid and therefore exhibits less damping upon excitation. Next we present the laboratory results that confirmed the efficacy of the technique, prior to on-site deployment as part of a narcotics investigation. Finally, we summarize the results in situ and offer concluding comments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcoustic response. =650 \0$aContraband detection. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aFluids $xAcoustic properties. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xStructural. $2bisach. =653 10$aEngineering. =653 20$aContraband detection. =653 20$aAcoustic response. =700 1\$aYohman, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13807J.htm =LDR 03397nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13808J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13808J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13808J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD381.9.S87 =082 04$a547/.70442$223 =100 1\$aAginsky, VN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Microspectrophotometric Method for Dating Ballpoint Inks-A Feasibility Study / $cVN Aginsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new approach to estimate the age of ballpoint ink-written texts has been offered. It is based on using the microspectrophotometric determination of the ratios of comparatively unstable and stable dyes in the surface layer of the questioned ink and in the whole ink film by comparing reflectance values measured in natural (specular reflection) and polarized (diffuse reflection) light, respectively. The older the ink, the less the mentioned dyes' ratio in the surface layer of the ink. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint inks. =650 \0$aDistributional Error. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aIrregular distribution of ink. =650 \0$aMicrospectrophotometry. =650 \0$aPolarized Light. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aRatio. =650 \0$aReflectance. =650 \0$aRelative Aging. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBallpoint inks. =653 20$aRelative aging. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aRatio. =653 20$aMicrospectrophotometry. =653 20$aReflectance. =653 20$aPolarized light. =653 20$aIrregular distribution of ink. =653 20$aDistributional error. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13808J.htm =LDR 03179nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13809J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13809J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13809J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aVance, GM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Device for Sampling Aquatic Insects Associated with Carrion in Water / $cGM Vance, JK VanDyk, WA Rowley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA device that permits the sampling of aquatic insects associated with carcasses in water with minimal disturbance of the natural environment is described. A field study conducted in early summer documented strictly aquatic insects recovered from decaying pig carcasses in an Iowa freshwater lake using this sampling method. Forty carcasses of newborn pigs were placed in the devices and removed at two-day intervals to simulate a complete decomposition sequence. Twenty species of insects from twelve families in five orders were documented, along with water mites (Arachnida:Acari) and amphipods (Crustacea:Amphipoda) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAquatic insects. =650 \0$aAquatic insects. =650 \0$aCarrion. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAquatic insects. =653 20$aCarrion. =700 1\$aVanDyk, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowley, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13809J.htm =LDR 03626nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13810J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13810J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13810J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aIshii, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSensitive Detection of Strychnine in Biological Samples by Gas Chromatography with Surface Ionization Detection / $cA Ishii, H Hattori, H Seno, T Kumazawa, O Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStrychnine was found measurable with high sensitivity by gas chromatography (GC) with surface ionization detection (SID) and using brucine as the internal standard. The calibration curve was linear in the range of 62.5 to 1000 pg, on column. The detection limit of strychnine was about 50 pg on column (2.5 ng/mL sample); the sensitivity was 70 times higher than that reported by high-performance liquid chromatography. A detailed procedure for extraction of strychnine from human whole blood and urine was established using Sep-Pak C18 cartridges; the recovery of strychnine and brucine, which had been spiked in both body fluids, was about 90%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aBrucine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic chemistry. =650 \0$aStrychnine. =650 \0$aSurface ionization detection. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aStrychnine. =653 20$aBrucine. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aSurface ionization detection. =653 20$aSep-Pak C18 cartridges. =700 1\$aHattori, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeno, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKumazawa, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13810J.htm =LDR 03193nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13811J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13811J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13811J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895 =082 04$a616.07575$223 =100 1\$aRollins, CE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality and the American Mountain Lion : $bBite Mark Analysis and Profile of the Offending Lion / $cCE Rollins, DE Spencer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAttacks on humans by mountain lions have been infrequent in the history of the United States. Of the 64 authenticated attacks since 1890 in North America, there have been 13 fatalities. This paper reports a case of an adult mountain lion which attacked and killed a female jogger during the spring of 1994 in California. The lion left an imprint of its teeth on the victim's chin. The authors used this bite mark to aid authorities in profiling the approximate age and gender of the attacking animal. The authors subsequently utilized bite mark analysis to establish that the lion actually responsible for the attack had been removed from the area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aMountain lion. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMountain lion. =653 20$aBite mark. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aSpencer, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13811J.htm =LDR 02783nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13812J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13812J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13812J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ79 =082 04$a306.77/5$223 =100 1\$aBurch, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexual Asphyxiation : $bAn Unusual Case Involving Four Male Adolescents / $cPM Burch, MES Case, R Turgeon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of sexual asphyxiation is described involving children, adolescent males, homosexuality and two bizarre strangulations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutoeroticism. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSadomasochism. =650 \0$aSexual asphyxiation. =650 \0$aSexual deviation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aSexual asphyxiation. =653 20$aAutoeroticism. =653 20$aSadomasochism. =653 20$aSexual deviation. =700 1\$aCase, MES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurgeon, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13812J.htm =LDR 02969nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13813J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13813J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13813J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB1323.A2 =082 04$a312/.4/0973$223 =100 1\$aJumbelic, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Injuries in a Minor Traffic Collision / $cMI Jumbelic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn elderly woman was the driver and sole occupant of a midsize car involved in a minor collision with a standard sized automobile. She was restrained with a lap and shoulder belt and the air bag was deployed. Yet she suffered fatal chest injuries. No injuries were sustained by the unrestrained driver and passenger of the larger vehicle. Despite maximum restraint in a fully functioning new model car, even a minor collision can be fatal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aCommon accidents. =650 \0$aDisasters. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTraffic collision. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInjuries. =653 20$aTraffic collision. =653 20$aAccidental death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13813J.htm =LDR 03138nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13814J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13814J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13814J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH438.4.B55 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aKoponen, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHamartomatous Malformation of the Left Ventricle Associated with Sudden Death / $cMA Koponen, R Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe unusual left ventricular cardiac lesions in a 17 year old boy who died suddenly during exertion. These consisted of two grossly evident regions of deficient myocardium, containing cavernous spaces which represented exaggerated inter-trabecular regions of the left ventricular cavity. Dense fibro-elastotic tissue was deposited around these spaces along with a variable admixture of mature adipose tissue, fibrous tissue and blood vessels. The etiology of these presumably congenital developmental abnormalities is obscure. The lesions most probably represent a hamartomatous malformation, which is a poorly documented pathological entity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac hamartomas. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCardiac hamartomas. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aSiegel, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13814J.htm =LDR 03870nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13815J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13815J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13815J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNA3040 =082 04$a721/.5$223 =100 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$a"The Santa Claus Syndrome" Entrapment in Chimneys / $cLR Boglioli, ML Taff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years, there have been sporadic reports in the lay press of individuals stuck in chimneys primarily during burglary attempts. Most of these individuals suffered from suffocation or soot inhalation. Because of the similarities between this form of breaking and entering and Santa Claus' traditional entrance into homes on Christmas Eve, we define the "Santa Claus Syndrome" as postural (positional) asphyxia, inhalational injuries and body burns, and/or complications related to compartment syndrome due to entrapment in chimneys. We report a case of a man who became trapped in a chimney during a burglary attempt and died a delayed death due to postural asphyxia associated with inhalational and burn injuries and anterior compartment syndrome. An analysis of this unusual case is presented. Exhaustional and postural asphyxia, compartment syndromes, and confined space-hypoxia syndrome are also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident. =650 \0$aArchitecture. =650 \0$aBuilding construction. =650 \0$aChimneys. =650 \0$aCompartment syndromes. =650 \0$aConfined space. =650 \0$aEntrapment. =650 \0$aInhalational injuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPositional asphyxia. =650 \0$aPostural asphyxia. =650 \0$aPowerplants. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPostural asphyxia. =653 20$aPositional asphyxia. =653 20$aChimneys. =653 20$aEntrapment. =653 20$aConfined space. =653 20$aInhalational injuries. =653 20$aCompartment syndromes. =653 20$aAccident. =700 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13815J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13816J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13816J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13816J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS75 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aFerrara, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatality Due to Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) and Heroin Intoxication / $cSD Ferrara, L Tedeschi, G Frison, A Rossi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first case of fatal intoxication due to ingestion of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and intravenous use of heroin is reported. A 42-year-old man, known to have been a heroin addict and to have taken other psychoactive substances, who had been in treatment with GHB for several months, was found dead. Anatomohistopathologic examination showed generalized visceral congestion, edema and pulmonary anthracosis, chronic bronchitis and chronic active hepatitis. Toxicological findings included fluid and tissue distributions of GHB, morphine and 6-monoacetylmorphine. GHB and morphine concentrations were respectively 11.5 and 0.77 µg/mL (blood), 84.3 and 0.3 µg/mL (vitreous humor), 258.3 and 1.35 µg/mL (urine), 57.0 and 14.3 µg/mL (bile), 40.0 and 0.43 µg/g (brain), 43.0 and 0.60 µg/g (liver), 47.0 and 0.68 µg/g (kidney) Blood and urine levels of 6-monoacetylmorphine were 28.5 and 12.1 ng/mL respectively. The presumed mechanism of action and pharmacokinetics of GHB are briefly reviewed, with reference to its therapeutic use and to reports of non-fatal GHB intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid GHB. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) =700 1\$aTedeschi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrison, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRossi, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13816J.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13817J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13817J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13817J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Drugs-of-Abuse in Meconium of a Stillborn Baby and in Stool of a Deceased 41-Day-Old Infant / $cF Moriya, K-M Chan, TT Noguchi, WN Parnassus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen blood or urine is unavailable, postmortem meconium or stool from infants or stillbirths can be used to detect drugs-of-abuse, thus providing datum in assessing drug-abuse exposure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrugs-of-abuse. =650 \0$aEnzyme multiplied immunoassay technique EMIT. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometer. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aMass spectrometer. =650 \0$aMeconium. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMeconium. =653 20$aDrugs-of-abuse. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aEnzyme multiplied immunoassay technique (EMIT) =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometer. =700 1\$aChan, K-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoguchi, TT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParnassus, WN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13817J.htm =LDR 03163nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13818J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13818J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13818J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE766 =082 04$a560/.457$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Perimortem and Postmortem Trauma Using Taphonomic Indicators / $cDH Ubelaker, BJ Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSkeletal remains discovered at a construction site in Georgia display classic "butterfly" fractures on several long bones. Although this fracture pattern is usually associated with perimortem trauma, in this case taphonomic indicators demonstrate that they can also occur on dry defleshed bone. Variations in bone color at the fracture sites indicate recent postmortem trauma. Analysis of the directions of force and points of impact indicates that the bones were most likely disarticulated when the trauma occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aButterfly fracture. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aPeri/postmortem trauma. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPeri/postmortem trauma. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aButterfly fracture. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aAdams, BJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13818J.htm =LDR 02951nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13819J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13819J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13819J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP771 =082 04$a547/.74046$223 =100 1\$aMongan, AL., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Dog Repellent in the Clothes of an Assault Suspect Using Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cAL Mongan, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 3 (May 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClothes from an assault case were recently submitted to our laboratory in order to determine if the suspect had been sprayed with Halt! Dog Repellent. The three major capsaicinoids of the Capsicum species, capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin and nordihydrocapsaicin were extracted and identified using GC/MS. The spectra compared favorably with the remaining repellent in the can and cited literature values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDog repellent. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13819J.htm =LDR 03066nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS13820J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13820J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13820J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5381.2 =082 04$a331.702$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluating the Work of Forensic Scientists by Citation Analysis / $cAW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"The Hottest in Forensics: Citations Tell Whodunnit" was the catchy rubric used to introduce the lead article in the January 1995 number of Science Watch, a newsletter published by the Philadelphia based Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) ISI is perhaps better known for producing the Science Citation Index (SCI) and Current Contents, two widely used tools for literature retrieval and bibliometric evaluation of science and scientists. The Science Watch newsletter team identifies trends and performances in basic and applied research by means of citation counts and thus helps to spot hot-topics and emerging research fronts. Science Watch also publishes interviews with scientific superstars and authors of highly cited papers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Scientist $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensics $xJuvenile literature. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13820J.htm =LDR 03902nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13822J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13822J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13822J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =245 10$aD1S80 Typing of DNA from Simulated Forensic Specimens / $cFS Baechtel, KW Presley, JB Smerick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe reliability of a D1S80 typing procedure has been evaluated using simulated forensic specimens. D1S80 alleles were detectable in DNA recovered from bloodstains exposed to sunlight for up to 20 weeks. However, D1S80 alleles were undetectable in semen stains after six weeks sunlight exposure. Analysis of blood and semen that had been deposited on a variety of substrates and examined over a twenty-week period, revealed no systematic influence of substrate on the ability to type D1S80. A study in which body fluids were exposed to household chemical substances, such as bleach, acids, oil, and gasoline, indicated that only HCI and bleach had a deleterious effect on the ability to type D1S80. In addition, personal care chemical products were without effect on D1S80 allele patterns derived from semen. Exposure of blood and semen to four different species of microorganisms resulted in no alteration of D1S80 genotype patterns in these body fluids. D1S80 genotypes could be reliably determined even when body fluids from different individuals were mixed. DNA from no animals other than humans and higher primates could be amplified at locus D1S80 when the DNA had been isolated through an organic procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody Fluid Stains. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aBody fluid stains. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aPresley, KW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13822J.htm =LDR 03809nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13823J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13823J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13823J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aCastro, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aD1S80 Locus Typing by Micro Thermal Cycler. Application to Genetic Identity Testing / $cA Castro, I Fernández-Fernández, S Alonso, C Barbero, A García-Orad, G Tamayo, MM de Pancorbo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBased on a micro thermal cycler apparatus, a new protocol for amplification of the D1S80 locus has been developed. The advantages of this system consist of a reduction in time and costs of the amplification process, which greatly facilitates the analysis of the D1S80 locus at the population level and considerably increases its applicability in forensic samples. Using this protocol, an allele distribution study of the D1S80 locus has been carried out in a sample of 257 individuals residing in the Basque Country. In this study, up to 22 different alleles, ranging from 17 to 40 repetitions have been observed; moreover, the 35 and 38-repetition alleles, not reported in the european populations analyzed to date, have been detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommunicable Diseases $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA $xgenetics. =650 \0$aDNA amplification. =650 \0$aGenetic Diseases, Inborn $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction $xmethods. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aDNA amplification. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aFernández-Fernández, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlonso, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarbero, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcía-Orad, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamayo, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Pancorbo, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13823J.htm =LDR 03540nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13824J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13824J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13824J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAndrews, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEphedra's Role as a Precursor in the Clandestine Manufacture of Methamphetamine / $cKM Andrews. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn February 1993, an illicit, fully operational methamphetamine laboratory was confiscated in Vacaville, California. In addition to seizing ephedrine and pseudoephedrine tablets, approximately 1.3 kg of ephedra was found at the lab site. Ephedra (also referred to as Ma Huang) is a plant material that contains numerous alkaloids, including 1-ephedrine and d-pseudoephedrine. Ephedra products are currently sold over-the-counter in various forms such as tablets and capsules. Quantitative analysis reveals that some ephedra capsules and tablets contain as much methamphetamine precursors as a synthetic 25 mg ephedrine tablet. Because of this, ephedra is becoming a "substitute precursor" for ephedrine compounds for use in the illicit manufacture of methamphetamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEphedra. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science criminalistics. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPseudoephedrine. =650 \0$aReduction. =653 10$aForensic science criminalistics. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aPseudoephedrine. =653 20$aEphedra. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aReduction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13824J.htm =LDR 03778nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13825J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13825J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13825J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.37/65$223 =100 1\$aTindall, R., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of 42 Accelerant Detection Canine Teams / $cR Tindall, K Lothridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is estimated that over 200 accelerant detection canines (ADCs) are currently assisting in fire investigations throughout the United States. On many occasions, their ability and reliability have been called into question. The Pinellas County Forensic Laboratory evaluated 42 accelerant detection canine teams in their ability to discriminate between common accelerants and pyrolysis products, to detect common accelerants at low concentrations, to precisely locate accelerants and, to detect different classes of accelerants. Ultimately, the accuracy, dependability and overall effectiveness varied from canine to canine and handler to handler and appeared to be somewhat limited by the canine's training, handling and maintenance. While most of the canine teams performed extremely well and could be an asset to fire investigation, some proved to be unreliable. A universal endorsement or condemnation of all accelerant detection canines could not be made; however, endorsements of specific canine teams and trainers were possible. Every working canine team should be evaluated independently. Routine testing is imperative to establish the canine abilities and limitations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerant detection. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCanines. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCanines. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aAccelerant detection. =653 20$aArson. =700 1\$aLothridge, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13825J.htm =LDR 04570nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13826J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13826J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13826J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR705 =082 04$a616.075$223 =100 1\$aDavies, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSynthesis and Structure of the Zinc(II) and Cadmium(II) Complexes Produced in the Photoluminescent Enhancement of Ninhydrin Developed Fingerprints Using Group 12 Metal Salts / $cPJ Davies, HJ Kobus, MR Taylor, KP Wainwright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe complexation reactions involving Ruhemann's purple (RP) and either zinc(II) or cadmium(II), which are made use of in the enhancement of latent fingerprints that have undergone preliminary development with ninhydrin, have been investigated under a variety of conditions. Contrary to earlier reports it is now clear that metal complexes with either a 1:1 or 1:2 metal:ligand ratio can be formed under certain conditions. Polar solvents, which cause extensive ionization of the metal salt, facilitate the formation of the 1:2 complex whereas less polar solvents allow the formation of 1:1 complexes through retention of a covalently bound anion in the primary coordination sphere. Thus, Zn(RP)2 can be prepared from seemingly any zinc(II) salt and NaRP in water or methanol. It is a highly insoluble and kinetically stable red powder with fluorescence emission bands at 590 and 640 nm. The structure of an orange 1:1 Zn:RP complex, produced as crystals from ZnCl2 and NaRP in a 5:1 chloroform:methanol mixture, has been solved by X-ray diffraction and shown to correspond to a formula of NaZn2(RP)2Cl3CH3OH. This material is very rapidly decomposed into its components by water. The previously reported 1:1 Cd:RP complexes, which are red, form under a much wider range of conditions than their zinc(II) counterparts, however, if cadmium(II) perchlorate is combined with RP in water or methanol Cd(RP)2 precipitates instead. This is a golden-brown powder showing a strong fluorescence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvaluation Studies as Topic. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =650 \0$aRadiography $xinstrumentation. =650 \0$aRadiography, Medical. =650 \0$aX-ray diffraction. =650 \0$aX-Ray Film. =650 \0$aZinc. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aRuhemann's purple. =653 20$aZinc. =653 20$aCadmium. =653 20$aPhotoluminescence. =653 20$aX-ray diffraction. =700 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWainwright, KP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13826J.htm =LDR 03212nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13827J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13827J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13827J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.D35 =082 04$a616.89/7$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerous Delusions of Misidentification of the Self / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock, G Penny. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDelusions of misidentification of the self involve radical misidentification of physical and/or psychological aspects of the self. These delusions have received limited attention from a phenomenological as well as from a forensic psychiatric perspective. In this article we present a series of four cases of dangerous delusional misidentification of the self and discuss important factors that may contribute to their dangerousness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification. =650 \0$aDelusions. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aDelusions. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aDangerousness. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenny, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13827J.htm =LDR 03016nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13828J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13828J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13828J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1082 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aUva, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview : $bAutoerotic Asphyxiation in the United States / $cJL Uva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b76. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this article is to define autoerotic asphyxia and present the enigma as a preventable problem. Articles published between 1856 and 1994 are identified through medline, referenced citations, and expert opinion. The literature selected were those most often cited and for which the methodological assumptions could be identified. Interventional strategies determined included legislation/regulation, technology, and education. Injury and death from autoerotic asphyxia can be controlled by pre-event, event, and post-event phase control. However, there are formidable barriers in the way. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxiophilia. =650 \0$aAutoerotic asphyxia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAutoerotic asphyxia. =653 20$aAsphyxiophilia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13828J.htm =LDR 03434nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13829J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13829J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13829J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.9.A25 =082 04$a004.6$223 =100 1\$aMissliwetz, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudy on the Wound Ballistics of Fragmentation Protective Vests Following Penetration by Handgun and Assault Rifle Bullets / $cJ Missliwetz, W Denk, I Wieser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis experimental study showed that when handgun and assault rifle bullets penetrate fragmentation protective vests (fpv) about one third of all bullets become immediately instable. This results in a shortening of the narrow channel. The diameters of the temporary wound cavities may decrease compared to unprotected persons, but may increase with high-energy bullets. The degree of injuries is thus variable and cannot be predicted in a general manner, but it can be determined empirically for specific bullets as well as for certain types of vests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssault rifle bullets. =650 \0$aComputers Access control. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFragmentation protective vest. =650 \0$aHandgun bullets. =650 \0$aPenetration testing. =650 \0$aPenetration. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFragmentation protective vest. =653 20$aPenetration. =653 20$aHandgun bullets. =653 20$aAssault rifle bullets. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =700 1\$aDenk, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWieser, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13829J.htm =LDR 03664nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13830J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13830J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13830J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWells, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Maggot Age from Weight Using Inverse Prediction / $cJD Wells, LR LaMotte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic entomological evidence is most often used to estimate the postmortem interval (PMI) Satisfactory techniques have not been available to quantify the precision of such a PMI estimate. For Cochliomyia macellaria (F.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae), we describe construction of a confidence interval on age of a larva, given its weight. The method requires a controlled experiment by which weights of larvae are observed at ages spread over sufficient range to cover the time from egg hatch up to postfeeding stage. A statistical model relating distributions of weights to age is formulated and fit to these data. We assumed a simple model in which both means and variances of weight distributions are linearly interpolated between sampled ages. The weight of a larva of unknown age is then compared to the fitted model via inverse prediction to compute the confidence interval on age of the larva. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aCochliomyia macellaria. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaggot growth rate. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aPrediction statistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aCochliomyia macellaria. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aPrediction statistics. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aMaggot growth rate. =700 1\$aLaMotte, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13830J.htm =LDR 04331nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13831J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13831J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13831J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.H9 =082 04$a616.1/2$223 =100 1\$aKarch, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMyocardial Hypertrophy and Coronary Artery Disease in Male Cocaine Users / $cSB Karch, GS Green, S Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe compared the heart weights and the incidence of atherosclerotic lesions in trauma fatalities testing positive for cocaine with the hearts of cocaine negative trauma fatalities, with the hearts of decedents dying from cocaine overdose, and with historic controls derived from the literature. There were 116 trauma victims, 83 men and 33 women, aged 20-50 years, and 26 men with cause of death listed as cocaine toxicity. The 32 cocaine (+) male trauma fatalities had a mean age 34 ± 10 years and a mean heart weight of 375 ± 82 grams. The 51 cocaine free males had a mean age 31 ± 9 years, and mean heart weight 337 ± 54 grams (P =.01) Heart weights in the cocaine using group were also significantly greater than historical controls from World War I, Korea, and Vietnam. The incidence of atherosclerotic changes was similar in both groups, but cocaine (+) men had more frequent coronary artery lesions involving multiple vessels (P =.01) Comparisons between 16 cocaine (+) females and 17 cocaine (−) female controls disclosed no significant differences in heart weight or the frequency of atherosclerotic lesions. The 26 men dying of cocaine overdose also had larger hearts than the controls (379 ± 64 g, P =.004), and more severe CAD (30% had involvement of 2 or more vessels, P =.02) The degree of myocardial hypertrophy documented in this study was highly significant, but because the increase is modest (around 10%), it is likely to go unrecognized at autopsy. Cardiac enlargement and coronary artery disease in cocaine users may be much more prevalent than has previously been appreciated, and may be responsible for some unexplained cases of sudden death in cocaine users. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCoronary artery disease. =650 \0$aHeart $xHypertrophy. =650 \0$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =653 20$aCoronary artery disease. =700 1\$aGreen, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13831J.htm =LDR 04587nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13832J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13832J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13832J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC733 =082 04$a616.2/4075$223 =100 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aShould Coroners Be Able to Recognize Unintentional Carbon Monoxide-Related Deaths Immediately at the Death Scene? / $cD Risser, A Bönsch, B Schneider. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this retrospective survey of unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths in Vienna was to determine whether the cherry-pink coloring of livor mortis is a reliable finding for the coroner to suspect a carbon monoxide-related death immediately at the death scene. In addition, we investigated the recognition pattern of unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths by Viennese coroners between 1984 and 1993. Therefore, we analyzed autopsy reports of postmortems performed at the Viennese Institute of Forensic Medicine between 1984 and 1993. The study involved 182 unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths: 92 females and 90 males. We found a strong association between the carboxyhemoglobin level and the cherry-pink coloring of livor motis. In 98.4% of unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths livor mortis were clearly cherry-pink. During the 10-year study period Viennese coroners recognized only 61% of unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths immediately at the death scene. The percentage of unrecognized carbon monoxide fatalities with a clear cherry-pink coloring of livor mortis almost doubled from 1984 to 1993. The older the victim, the worse the coroners recognition. In summary, we have shown that coroners should be able to recognize unintentional carbon monoxide-related deaths immediately at the death-scene, because fresh corpses with carboxyhemoglobin levels greater than 31% show a clear cherry-pink coloring of livor mortis. Therefore, coroners should be encouraged to examine naked corpses thoroughly, especially regarding the color of livor mortis. Thus, a carbon monoxide-related death can be recognized immediately and the source of gas release identified as soon as possible protecting people who otherwise would also be at risk of poisoning. A careful investigation at the death-scene and a good degree of suspicion remain the key to early identification of such a hazard. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aCoroner. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aLivor mortis. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aLivor mortis. =653 20$aCoroner. =700 1\$aBönsch, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13832J.htm =LDR 03402nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13833J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13833J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13833J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC182.R4 =082 04$a616.9/91/00941$223 =100 1\$aStahl, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCoronary Artery Thromboembolism and Unexpected Death in Childhood and Adolescence / $cJ Stahl, LD Santos, RW Byard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of unexpected death in childhood and adolescence associated with coronary artery thromboembolism are reported involving a 6-year-old girl with acute rheumatic fever and left ventricular vegetations, and an 18-year-old adolescent with Down syndrome and congenital heart disease. Although coronary artery thromboembolism is rarely reported in childhood or adolescence, these cases demonstrate that careful examination of the coronary arteries during pediatric autopsy may be helpful in determining factors contributing to death, even at quite young ages. This is particularly so in the presence of predisposing cardiac pathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildhood. =650 \0$aCongenital heart disease. =650 \0$aCoronary artery embolism. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRheumatic fever. =650 \0$aUnexpected death. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aUnexpected death. =653 20$aChildhood. =653 20$aCoronary artery embolism. =653 20$aRheumatic fever. =653 20$aCongenital heart disease. =700 1\$aSantos, LD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13833J.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13834J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13834J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13834J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aLópez-Artíguez, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnequivocal Identification of Several Common Adulterants and Diluents in Street Samples of Cocaine by Infrared Spectroscopy / $cM López-Artíguez, A Cameán, M Repetto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes an improved method for the direct identification of adulterants and diluents in street samples of cocaine using infrared spectroscopy. The proposed method requires a versatile software package designed for handling infrared data on a personal computer. The spectra of the mixtures of cocaine.HCl and several common adulterants (caffeine, procaine.HCl, lidocaine.HCl and piracetam) and diluents (glucose, lactose, sucrose, starch and mannitol) were recorded. Two regions were chosen in the infrared spectra: 1800-1500 cm−1, which includes all the assayed adulterants, and 960-860 cm−1, for sugars and polyalcohols. The display of the different spectra through the computerized program allowed the identification of the above mentioned substances even at 5% concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdulterants. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDiluents. =650 \0$aInfrared analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aAdulterants. =653 20$aDiluents. =653 20$aInfrared analysis. =700 1\$aCameán, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRepetto, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13834J.htm =LDR 03182nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13835J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13835J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13835J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aJenkins, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Ethanol in Postmortem Liver / $cAJ Jenkins, BS Levine, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of multiple specimens for ethanol has become a necessary and accepted practice in postmortem forensic toxicology. The correlation between blood and various body fluids has been well documented. However, there is little data on the distribution of ethanol in specimens such as the liver. In postmortem cases where blood is unavailable or contaminated, liver may be used for alcohol and drug analyses. This study reports the analysis, by head space gas chromatography, of heart blood and liver specimens for ethanol from 103 postmortem cases. The average liver/heart blood ratio in cases with a blood alcohol level (BAC) ≥0.04 g/dL was 0.56, SD = 0.30, with a range of 0-1.40. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aLevine, BS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13835J.htm =LDR 04646nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13836J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13836J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13836J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =245 10$aCEDIA for Screening Drugs of Abuse in Urine and the Effect of Adulterants / $cAHB Wu, E Forte, G Casella, K Sun, G Hemphill, R Foery, H Schanzenbach. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe performance of the Microgenics CEDIA® DAU assays for screening amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, opiates, phencylidine (PC), and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) was evaluated on the Boehringer Mannheim/Hitachi 717 in urine. Limits of detection ranged from 0.6 ng/mL for PCP, to 34.1 ng/mL for benzodiazepines. The average within run and total precision for these assays ranged from 1.3 to 7.3% for controls at cutoff concentrations, and control values at −25% and +25% of cutoffs. The rate separations by CEDIA between the negative and cutoff calibrators for all drugs were greater than corresponding EMIT II (Syva Co.) assays. The relative sensitivity and specificity of CEDIA as compared to EMIT II were 95.6 and 98.8%, respectively, on 13,535 urine samples. All positive samples, and those samples producing discordant results between the assays were confirmed by quantitative gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Using SAMHSA cutoff limits (and including barbiturates and benzodiazepines at 300 ng/mL), the relative sensitivity and specificity of CEDIA vs. EMIT II were 96.7 and 98.8%, respectively. The overall sensitivity of CEDIA vs. GC/MS was 98.9% with 179 false positives, as compared to 96.2% with 189 false positives for EMIT II vs. GC/MS. The effect of adulterants added to urine to potentially invalidate screening results was also tested. CEDIA produced strong interferences for most drug assays in the presence of glutaraldehyde, detergent, and high concentrations of bleach and Drano. Minimal or selective interferences were seen with golden seal tea lemon juice, Visine, and low concentrations of bleach and Drano. Essentially no interference was observed with bicarbonate, sodium chloride, and vinegar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdulteration. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWorkplace drug testing. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aWorkplace drug testing. =653 20$aAdulteration. =700 1\$aForte, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCasella, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHemphill, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFoery, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchanzenbach, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13836J.htm =LDR 03512nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13837J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13837J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13837J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aTesting Human Hair for Cannabis II. Identification of THC-COOH by GC-MS-NCI as a Unique Proof / $cP Kintz, V Cirimele, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo validate information on cannabis use, 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic (THC-COOH) was investigated in human hair. The identification of THC-COOH in hair would document cannabis use more effectively than the detection of the parent drug which might have come from environmental exposure in a smoky atmosphere. Samples (100 mg) were decontaminated with methylene chloride and destroyed by incubation in 1 mL of 1 N sodium hydroxide for 30 min at 95°C in presence of 10 ng of THC-COOH-d3. After cooling, samples were extracted by n-hexane/ethyl acetate after acidification with acetic acid. After derivatization by PFPA-PFP-OH of the dry extract, drugs were separated on a HP1 capillary column, and detected by mass spectrometry (m/z 602) using negative chemical ionization with methane as reagent gas. Among 30 samples obtained from subjects deceased from fatal heroin overdose, 17 tested positive for THC-COOH, in the range 0.02-0.39 ng/mg, with an average of 0.12 ng/mg. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCannabis. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aGC/MS/NCI. =700 1\$aCirimele, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13837J.htm =LDR 03146nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13838J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13838J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13838J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aAlbert, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aStages of Epiphyseal Union for Thoracic and Lumbar Vertebral Centra as a Method of Age Determination for Teenage and Young Adult Skeletons / $cAM Albert, WR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany current methods of age determination available to forensic anthropologists are limiting in that the age ranges provided are often broad, particularly for individuals in their late teens to early 20's. This study introduces an improved method for aging teenagers and young adults. The pattern and stages of union of the superior and inferior epiphyses of the vertebral centra (or ring epiphyses) were examined in 55 individuals, females and males, black and white, between ages 11 and 32 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aVertebral maturation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aVertebral maturation. =700 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13838J.htm =LDR 03277nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13839J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13839J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13839J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM455 =082 04$a611/.81$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTyping of DNA HLA-DQα Alleles Extracted from Human Nail Material Using Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cMA Tahir, N Watson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing of human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) DQα from human fingernails is described. HLA-DQα genotypes can be accurately determined from clipped fingernails. We have typed 26 nails accurately, while one did not give any type since that one sample did not amplify due to the low quantity of DNA. The cut off limit for the digested material to be amplified is approximately 9 mgs of nail material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnatomy. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aDNA polymorphism. =650 \0$aFingernails. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aLocus coeruleus. =650 \0$aLocus. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =653 20$aDNA polymorphism. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHLA-DQα. =653 20$aLocus. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aFingernails. =700 1\$aWatson, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13839J.htm =LDR 04233nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13840J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13840J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13840J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of D1S80 (pMCT118) Locus Polymorphism Using Semi-nested Polymerase Chain Reaction in Skeletal Remains / $cK Honda, M Nakatome, MN Islam, H Bai, Y Ogura, H Kuroki, M Yamazaki, M Terada, S Misawa, C Wakasugi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe evaluated the usefulness of a semi-nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method for detecting D1S80 (pMCT118) locus polymorphisms of DNA extracted from old skeletal remains. The semi-nested PCR has been applied to the amplification of D1S80 nucleic acid sequences. For amplification of the locus D1S80, a pair of oligonucleotide primers have been used widely as described by Kasai et al. We have designed another set of primers for semi-nested PCR. This method resulted in D1S80-VNTR detection from low-titered DNA isolated from old skeletal remains. The first and second step PCR achieved amplification from as little as 10 ng and 10 pg of template DNA, respectively. Specificity and sensitivity of the amplification products was markedly improved by semi-nested PCR. In DNA extracted from biological samples, this method took about 5 hours to amplify the target DNA and 3 hours for electrophoretic separation. We demonstrated that this semi-nested PCR method was superior in sensitivity to conventional 1-step standard amplification for VNTR typing of the D1S80 locus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSemi-nested PCR. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =650 \0$aVNTR polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aSemi-nested PCR. =653 20$aD1S80 (pMCT118) =653 20$aVNTR polymorphism. =653 20$aForensic identification. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aNakatome, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIslam, MN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBai, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuroki, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamazaki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerada, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisawa, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWakasugi, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13840J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13841J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13841J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13841J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH467 =082 04$a572.86459$223 =100 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR Amplification of Animal DNA with Human X-Y Amelogenin Primers Used in Gender Determination / $cE Buel, G Wang, M Schwartz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe X-Y homologous gene amelogenin has been described for use as a PCR sex typing test for humans. Previous studies have revealed that appropriate primers yield a 106 and 112 bp fragment from the human X and Y chromosome respectively. Our studies have found that a PCR product is also obtained from DNA isolated from a number of common animals. This animal PCR product is very close in size to that of the human female PCR derived product and may be confused as human under routine agarose gel electrophoresis. In this report we detail the variety of animals examined and a method that can maximize the usefulness of this system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aConserved sequence. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex testing. =650 \0$aSex determination processes. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSex testing. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aConserved sequence. =700 1\$aWang, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13841J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13842J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13842J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13842J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aWoo, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aKorean Population Data on the PCR-Based Loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, HLA-DQA1, and D1S80 / $cKM Woo, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKorean population data was generated for the loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, HLA-DQA1, and D1S80. The genotype frequency distributions for the loci do not deviate from Hardy Weinberg expectations. Furthermore, there was no evidence for departures from expectations of independence between the loci. Using a test for homogeneity all the loci, except for D1S80, were similar between the Korean population sample and a Chinese population sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aOverpopulation. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aKorean. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aAnd D1S80. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13842J.htm =LDR 04744nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13843J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13843J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13843J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for the Purification and Recovery of Genomic DNA from an HLA DQA1 Amplification Product and Its Subsequent Amplification and Typing with the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, UV Borer, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA from plucked single hairs from ten individuals was extracted by two different methods and subsequently amplified and typed using the AmpliType™ HLA DQ alpha Forensic DNA Amplification and Typing Kit. The remaining untyped portions of the DQA1 amplification products were stored refrigerated or frozen for two weeks and subsequently purified using Centricon™ 100 microconcentrators. Genomic DNA was recovered from the DQA1 amplification PCR and used again as a template for a subsequent multiplex PCR. Twenty μL of each retentate were amplified and typed with the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit. All typing results were consistent with DQA1 and PM results of control hairs and reference blood samples from the donors and all results were consistent with those obtained when the samples were typed solely for PM. The DQA1-Centricon™ 100-PM approach is useful when the genomic DNA from an evidentiary sample has been used completely for HLA-DQA1 typing, so that only the amplified product is remaining. The typing of five more genetic markers can be achieved from a HLA-DQA1 sample, so additional information for identification purposes could be provided. However, genomic DNA as well as the DQA1 product are recovered and the latter will also serve as a template in the subsequent PM amplifications. Therefore there will be more DQA1 product after the PM amplification than would be expected when only genomic DNA was used as a template. Thus certain practices should be considered when reading the types from PM probe strips if this DQA1-Centricon™ 100-PM approach is used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science polymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHLA DQA1. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aUltrafiltration. =653 10$aForensic science polymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHLA DQA1. =653 20$aUltrafiltration. =653 20$aCentricon™ microconcentrators. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, UV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13843J.htm =LDR 03620nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13844J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13844J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13844J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aLock, ERA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Europium Chelate as a Fluorescent Dye for Cyanoacrylate Pretreated Fingerprints-EuTTAPhen : $bEuropium ThenoylTrifluoroAcetone Ortho-Phenanthroline / $cERA Lock, WD Mazzella, P Margot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of luminescent dyes to enhance fingerprints developed with cyanoacrylate is now a well established procedure in most fingerprint laboratories. Misner, Wilkinson and Watkin [1] have proposed a new fluorescent dye using an Europium complex (TEC) The purpose of the present paper is to report on further studies of this dye (TEC) and some analogues. Preliminary tests on cyanoacrylate pretreated fingerprints showed that a formulation of EuTTAPhen (Europium ThenoylTrifluoroAcetone ortho-phenanthroline) was the most efficient complex giving the best luminescence intensity of the treated fingerprints, a Stokes shift of 262 nm and reduced practical drawbacks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistic. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aEuropium. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xClassification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aIdentificatie algemeen. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistic. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aEuropium. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aEuTTAPhen. =700 1\$aMazzella, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13844J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13845J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13845J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13845J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF343 =082 04$a616.9932106$223 =100 1\$aSchwartz, RH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Recovery Method for Airborne Gunshot Residue Retained in Human Nasal Mucus / $cRH Schwartz, CA Zona. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEach living person is equipped with their own personal particle filter, a nose. The human nose is capable of filtering and trapping airborne gunshot residue (AGSR) from discharged firearms. An extraction/concentration technique has been developed to recover the AGSR retained in human nasal mucus. The technique has successfully recovered abundant AGSR from 48 hours post-firing sample collection times. The AGSR particles were characterized by a JEOL™ 6400 scanning electron microscope coupled with a Noran™ Voyager energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aNasal mucus. =650 \0$aNasal polyps Treatment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aNasal mucus. =700 1\$aZona, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13845J.htm =LDR 02728nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13846J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13846J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13846J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aMcDermott, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCrystal Violet Lactone as a Security Marker for Fuels / $cSD McDermott, J Parkes, A Kearney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrystal Violet Lactone (CVL) is normally used in carbonless copy paper. The reaction between CVL and polar substances such as silica gel produces a blue color. A novel use of CVL as a security marker in the larceny of fuel is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrystal Violet Lactone. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCrystal violet lactone. =700 1\$aParkes, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKearney, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13846J.htm =LDR 03864nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13847J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13847J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13847J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.65$223 =100 1\$aHeitkemper, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aElemental and Microscopic Analysis in the 1993 Soft Drink/Syringe Product Tampering Incidents / $cDT Heitkemper, SF Platek, KA Wolnik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThroughout the summer of 1993, a large number of alleged product tamperings were reported to the US Food and Drug Administration concerning medical syringes and numerous other items found in carbonated soft drinks. In response to several of these claims, FDA's National Forensic Chemistry Center (NFCC) utilized microscopic and elemental analysis to help establish the veracity of the allegations. The techniques used include inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, stereoscopic light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. This report describes, in part, studies which were performed in response to some specific product tampering scenarios. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. =650 \0$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aProduct tampering. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aStereoscopic light microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aProduct tampering. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. =653 20$aStereoscopic light microscopy. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =700 1\$aPlatek, SF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolnik, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13847J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13848J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13848J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13848J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKeppel, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignature Murders : $bA Report of Several Related Cases / $cRD Keppel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree female patrons of singles bars were murdered in separate events in Bellevue, Washington in 1990 within sixty-seven days of each other. An evaluation of those murders revealed that all the murders were linked by a distinct personal "signature" or "calling card" left by the killer. As reported in the literature, the modus operandi of a killer frequently changes from one murder to the next and is different from the killer's signature, which is a permanent psychological imprint at each scene. The murder cases reported here demonstrate an elaborate signature of one killer who engaged in a rare personalization of his necrophilic fantasies by posing, openly displaying, and sexually inserting foreign objects into each one of three victims' bodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminal profiling. =650 \0$aDeath, Apparent. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegal stories. =650 \0$aSerial murder. =650 \0$aSignature Murder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aSerial murder. =653 20$aSignature murder. =653 20$aCriminal profiling. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13848J.htm =LDR 03650nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS13849J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13849J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13849J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBallou, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMoves of Murder / $cSM Ballou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA missing person report was filed with the local Police Department. In the ensuing days it became apparent this was not just a missing person case when a bloody pillow and pillowcase were recovered from a wooded area not far from the missing woman's home. Careful examination of the pillowcase revealed fragments of a bloody fingerprint and bloody patterns that seemed to indicate the type of weapon used. A thorough search of the woman's bedroom resulted in the recovery of three small blood stains, a wig fiber and a head hair. Although the body of the victim was not recovered during the investigation, the evidence collected and techniques used by the forensic investigators resulted in a guilty plea to second degree murder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmido black. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aLatent. =650 \0$aLuminol. =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =650 \0$aRFLP. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aAmido black. =653 20$aLatent. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aWig. =653 20$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13849J.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13850J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13850J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13850J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.F45 =082 04$a615.783$223 =100 1\$aSelavka, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Fentanyl in Hair : $bThe Case of the Crooked Criminalist / $cCM Selavka, AP Mason, CD Riker, S Crookham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a State Crime Laboratory Director found that fentanyl patches were missing from a case submission stored in his evidence vault, he performed an investigation of those members of his staff who had access to the materials. As part of this investigation, two staff members were forced to submit to hair testing for fentanyl and other opiates and opioids. This unusual testing protocol was used to identify a senior Criminalist as a chronic abuser of fentanyl, and led to the rapid resolution of the case. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the forensic analysis of hair for drugs of abuse in which the technology was used to identify an individual as a chronic fentanyl abuser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aForensic hair drug testing. =650 \0$aInternal investigation. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aForensic hair drug testing. =653 20$aInternal investigation. =700 1\$aMason, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiker, CD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrookham, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13850J.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13851J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13851J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13851J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC304 =082 04$a536/.443$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiotransformation of Acetone to Isopropanol Observed in a Motorist Involved in a Sobriety Check / $cAW Jones, L Andersson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the identification of acetone (0.45 mg/mL) and isopropanol (0.17 mg/mL) but without the presence of ethanol in a blood sample from a man suspected of driving under the influence of alcohol. A preliminary breath screening test with an electrochemical instrument (Alcolmeter S-L2) was positive and an evidential breath-test with a dual wavelength infrared analyzer (Intoxilyzer 5000), recognized the presence of an interferant in the subject's breath. The man admitted drinking moderate amounts of alcohol (vodka) the previous evening and was being treated by his doctor for hyperglycemia by special dietary control. This case scenario provides a good example of severe metabolic ketoacidosis in an ostensibly healthy man driving on the highway. Biotransformation of the abnormally high concentration of blood-acetone to isopropanol occurs through the alcohol dehydrogenase pathway. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aBreath analysis. =650 \0$aIsopropanol. =650 \0$aKetoacidosis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aBreath analysis. =653 20$aDWI. =653 20$aIsopropanol. =653 20$aKetoacidosis. =700 1\$aAndersson, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13851J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13852J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13852J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13852J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD561 =082 04$a617.582$223 =100 1\$aHogge, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Identification By Post-Surgical Defects from Unilateral Lambdoid Synostectomy : $bA Case Report / $cJP Hogge, JM Messmer, MF Fierro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe comparison of pre- and postmortem radiographs as a method of identification of unknown human remains is well established in the forensic and radiologic literature. Identification can be based on a single bony feature when there is evidence of prior surgery, trauma or unusual anatomic variation. We present a case in which a positive identification was made using bony changes in the skull secondary to prior surgery for correction of unilateral lambdoid craniosynostosis. The unusual radiographic appearance of the bony defect initially raised the question of trauma and foul play. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRadiographic Identification. =650 \0$aRadiographicidentification. =650 \0$aX-Ray. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray. =653 20$aRadiographic identification. =700 1\$aMessmer, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFierro, MF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13852J.htm =LDR 03150nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13853J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13853J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13853J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH371 =082 04$a574.87/328$223 =100 1\$aBeamonte, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrosatellite DNA Polymorphism Analysis in a Case of an Illegal Cattle Purchase / $cD Beamonte, A Guerra, B Ruíz, J Alemany. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of illegal cattle purchasing is presented. Basque country police submitted six blood samples: three from the allegedly stolen animals and three from the putative mothers. Four polymorphic DNA loci were analyzed to establish the parental relationship. From the case investigation the maternity of the alleged cattle was determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Evolution. =650 \0$aCattle. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA $xEvolution. =650 \0$aDNA polymorphism. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aPolymorphism, Genetic. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDNA polymorphism. =653 20$aCattle. =700 1\$aGuerra, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuíz, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlemany, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13853J.htm =LDR 04002nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13854J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13854J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13854J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplications of Minisatellite Variant Repeat (MVR) Mapping for Maternal Identification from Remains of an Infant and Placenta / $cK Tamaki, X-L Huang, T Yamamoto, R Uchihi, H Nozawa, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMinisatellite variant repeat (MVR) mapping using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at D1S8 (MS32) was applied to a practical forensic case of an infant and placenta found in an incinerator. They were thought to be left for a few days postmortem, and the infant was severely burnt when found. DNA was extracted from the infantile muscle and maternal placental hematoma. MVR-PCR analysis as well as other common DNA typing (D1S80, HLA-DQA1) were performed on both DNA samples. Both MVR diploid codes were matched although some extra faint bands in the ladder were observed from the maternal placental sample, which probably indicated superimposing of an allele derived only from the mother, and not the infant. In order to detect the original maternal alleles, three flanking polymorphic sites were typed and allele-specific MVR-PCR was performed. Finally, one maternal allele not inherited by the infant and two alleles from the infant were typed. Two alleles suggested the infant and/or mother was Japanese. The two diploid codes including one possibly from the mother were deduced and compared with other codes in the databases for evaluating the discriminating power. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aMinisatellite. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMinisatellite. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMVR-PCR. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aHuang, X-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNozawa, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13854J.htm =LDR 04192nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS13855J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13855J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13855J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.8/732$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aConfirmation of the Identity of Human Skeletal Remains Using Multiplex PCR Amplification and Typing Kits / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, UV Borer, O Rudin, M Bohnert, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identity of human skeletal remains found in a wooded area approximately one year after the person was reported missing was provisionally established by routine methods and circumstantial evidence. Multiplex PCR systems-the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit and the GenePrint™ STR Triplex Amplification and Typing Kit-were used to confirm the identification. DNA profiles from femur bone from the remains were compared with profiles derived from head hairs from a hairbrush recovered in the missing woman's apartment. In addition, a sex typing procedure using the X-Y homologous gene amelogenin was carried out. This is the first report of a case using commercially available multiplex PCR amplification and typing kits to confirm the identity of skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHLA DQA1. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aSexing. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats (Str) =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats STR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHLA DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats (STR) =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSexing. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, UV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRudin, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBohnert, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13855J.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13856J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13856J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13856J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN603 =082 04$a809/.9/14$223 =100 1\$aPatel, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aArtefact in Forensic Medicine : $bPseudo-Rodent Activity / $cF Patel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem rodent activity is a potential source of confounding marks for forensic pathologists when unmasking criminal activity. It might also be that something innocent could be masquerading an "end result" of rodent disturbance. A chronic skin lesion which proved to be a "pseudo-rodent" artefact is briefly communicated and supplements an earlier published article on artefact in forensic medicine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAesthetics. =650 \0$aDermatopathology. =650 \0$aFiction. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem artefact. =650 \0$aPseudo-rodent activity. =650 \0$aPseudo-romanticism. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDermatopathology. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aPostmortem artefact. =653 20$aPseudo-rodent activity. =653 20$aDermatitis artefacta. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13856J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13857J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13857J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13857J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =245 00$aRecognition and Appreciation Guest and Invited Reviewers-1994. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 4 (July 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe quality of papers and other reports that appear in this journal stands as a tribute to the obvious competence and effort of the authors, but also to the largely unheralded, though essential, efforts of the reviewers. It is a pleasure to recognize and pay tribute to the reviewers' dedication to upholding the high standards of their profession and of published work. We acknowledge with our thanks, and that of the Academy and the readership, the individuals listed below who served as guest or invited reviewers for Volume 39 of this journal. Their labors, along with those of the Editorial Board, contribute quietly but effectively to the success and quality of this publication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13857J.htm =LDR 02219nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13859J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13859J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13859J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM301.27 =082 04$a615.580724$223 =245 00$aRetraction. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDuane Retraction Syndrome $xembryology. =650 \0$aClinical Trials. =650 \0$aDrugs $xTesting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13859J.htm =LDR 03930nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13860J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13860J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13860J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aSharma, BR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparative Study of Genetic Variation at Five VNTR Loci in Three Ethnic Groups of Houston, Texas / $cBR Sharma, M Thompson, JR Bolding, Y Zhong, L Jin, R Chakraborty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFollowing the technique of Southern blot restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) analysis, we generated a database of DNA profiles at five Variable Number of Tandem Repeats loci (D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D10S28, and D17S79) for 669 individuals of three major ethnic populations (Caucasians, Blacks, and Hispanics) of Houston, Texas. Analysis of fragment sizes at these loci within each sample, as well as their fixed-bin analyses, reveal that the assumptions of independence of allelic occurrences within and between loci are valid for this database. Fixed-bin allele frequency tables, therefore, are the best descriptors of this database for conservative forensic calculations. Finally, we demonstrate that this regional database from Houston, Texas, does not yield any meaningfully different forensic inference than the one obtained from the National database of the respective ethnic groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic Variation. =650 \0$aGenetics, Medical. =650 \0$aHardy Weinberg expectation. =650 \0$aHuman genetics $vVariation. =650 \0$aLinkage equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPopulation studies. =653 20$aGenetic variation. =653 20$aRFLP data base. =653 20$aHardy Weinberg expectation. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =700 1\$aThompson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBolding, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhong, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJin, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13860J.htm =LDR 03896nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13861J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13861J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13861J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL737.U4 =082 04$a599/.7$223 =100 1\$aMurray, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Identification of Ungulate Species Using Restriction Digests of PCR-Amplified Mitochondrial DNA / $cBW Murray, RA McClymont, C Strobeck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey of mitochondrial D-loop variation in 15 species of ungulates was conducted via amplification by the polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. This survey included moose (Alces alces), caribou (Rangifer tarandus), mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus hemionus), black-tailed deer (O. h. columbianus), white-tailed deer (O. virginianus), wapiti (Cervus elaphus), pronghorn antelope (Antilocapra americana), bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), Stone's sheep (O. dalli), domestic sheep (O. aries), moulflon sheep (O. musimon), mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus), domestic goat (Capra hircus), domestic cattle (Bos taurus), and bison (Bison bison) The results of this preliminary survey indicate that there may be sufficient species specific variation in the D-loop region of the mitochondrial genome of the ungulate species examined here, with the exception of deer (Odocoileus) species, to establish the species origin of the mitochondrial haplotypes of this group. The Odocoileus species are known to hybridize and sharing of mtDNA haplotypes was observed. The chelex DNA extraction technique was successfully used on small blood stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aUngulates $xBehavior $xCongresses. =650 \0$aUngulates. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aUngulates. =700 1\$aMcClymont, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStrobeck, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13861J.htm =LDR 03765nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS13862J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13862J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13862J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Species Specificity Using Nine PCR-Based Human STR Systems / $cCA Crouse, J Schumm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral eukaryotic genomes contain polymorphic markers consisting of trimeric and tetrameric short tandem repeats (STR) Recent reports have demonstrated the variability of short tandem repeat (STR) polymorphisms at a variety of loci among several human population groups. Currently, there are nine commercially available STR PCR systems from Promega Corporation that may be utilized for human identification. We report here the analysis of 23 different species DNA's using these nine STR primer systems to assess their specificity for human euchromatin. The STR systems tested include, CSF1PO, TPOX, THO1, HPRTB, FESFPS, vWF and F13A01 as single systems and as triplex systems (CSF1PO/TPOX/THO1 and HPRTB/FESFPS/vWF) There were no STR PCR products observed for seventeen of the twenty-three species regardless of the STR system. Amplified STR fragments were detected in rhesus DNA for CSF1PO, TPOX and HPRTB systems. STR PCR products were detected for human, gorilla, chimpanzee, and orangutan DNAs using eight of the nine systems. FESFPS primers did not amplify DNA fragments from any of the species tested. Most of the STR PCR products detected from primate DNAs electrophoretically migrated outside of the human allelic ladder fragments and as a result, allele designations were not possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aSchumm, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13862J.htm =LDR 03923nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13863J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13863J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13863J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMorello, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aQualitative and Quantitative Determination of Residual Solvents in Illicit Cocaine HCl and Heroin HCl / $cDR Morello, RP Meyers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethodology has been developed which utilizes static headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SHS-GC-MS) to identify and quantitate residual solvents occluded in illicit cocaine HCl and heroin HCl. The liberation of the occluded solvents was ensured by complete solubilization of the crystal matrices in aqueous 22% sodium sulfate. Ion trap mass spectrometry is used for both identification and quantitation; five deuterated, structurally related internal standards are utilized for more accurate quantitation. Overall method precision for 25 commonly encountered solvents averaged 6.7% RSD. Minimum detection limits ranged from 3 to 87 ppm for a 15 mg equivalent cocaine sample weight, and from 2 to 43 ppm for a 30 mg equivalent heroin sample weight. Qualitative and quantitative data for the 25 most commonly encountered occluded solvents in cocaine HCl and heroin HCl exhibits are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas-Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aIllicit drug identification. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aResidual Solvents. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDrug chemistry. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aGas-chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aResidual solvents. =653 20$aIllicit drug identification. =700 1\$aMeyers, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13863J.htm =LDR 02601nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13864J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13864J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13864J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aToolmark Examinations-A Review of Its Development in the Literature / $cE Springer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe development of toolmark examinations in the literature is reviewed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical evidence. =650 \0$aToolmark examinations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToolmark examinations. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPhysical evidence. =653 20$aReview. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13864J.htm =LDR 03345nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13865J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13865J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13865J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aBramble, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeparation of Latent Fingermark Residue by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cSK Bramble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the separation of the lipid and nitrogeneous constituents of latent fingermarks using thin-layer chromatography (TLC) is described. The lipid partition is separated into bands corresponding to fatty acids, cholesterol, squalene, and triglyceride controls. Observation of developed plates using ultraviolet fluorescence detection in the region 310-390 nm has determined that the major fluorescent material is lipid in nature and runs with the squalene control band. After running, the TLC plates were treated with the following latent fingermark enhancement procedures: visible fluorescence, ninhydrin, 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one and physical developer. The technique provides an approach to understanding the chemical and photoluminescent processes of latent fingermark enhancement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLipids. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aLipids. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13865J.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13866J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13866J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13866J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRäsänen, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aArson Trend Increasing-A Real Challenge to Psychiatry / $cP Räsänen, H Hakko, E Väisänen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis research evaluated the arson trend in Finland since the 1960s by analyzing the Official Crime Statistics of Finland registered by the police and examined more detailed about arsonists (n = 98), who had been in the forensic psychiatric pretrial examination by using homicide offenders (n = 55) as control subjects. From 1965 to 1991 the percentage of arson in relation to all crimes increased fivefold and in the same timeframe the amount of arson increased nearly tenfold. According to the police in Finland there are committed over 700 arsons every year, of which 90% are committed by men. The percentage of women has however increased 0.2% yearly. Women today commit about 10% and juveniles 10 to 15% of all arsons. The arsonists differed from the homicide offenders regarding rural residence (P = 0.009), poor education (P = 0.004), absence of regular work at the time of the crime (P = 0.004), suicidality (P = 0.001), alcohol problems (P = 0.002), psychiatric care (P = 0.000,02) and arsonists more commonly found to be not responsible for the crime committed (P = 0.01) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aFiresetting. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPyromania. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFiresetting. =653 20$aPyromania. =653 20$aCrime. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aHakko, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVäisänen, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13866J.htm =LDR 03854nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13867J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13867J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13867J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A19 =082 04$a615.783$223 =100 1\$aGomez, HF., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Acetaminophen Pharmacokinetics : $bAn Experimental Study of Site and Time-Dependent Concentration Changes / $cHF Gomez, P McKinney, S Phillips, DV Roberts, J Brent, WA Watson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem blood drug concentrations are obtained routinely for assessment of the cause of mortality. However, the relationship of postmortem drug concentration to blood concentrations at the time of death remains poorly characterized. Using Ketamine sedation, 10 New Zealand white rabbits were sacrificed 20 minutes after oral gavage with liquid acetaminophen 160 mg/kg as a model drug. Blood samples were obtained from peripheral (femoral vein) and central sites (heart & inferior cava) over time and compared with heart blood concentrations obtained at the time of sacrifice. The mean ± SE antemortem acetaminophen concentration was 63.1 ± 14.6 mcg/mL. Postmortem central blood concentrations were as follows: T = 3 h: 200.8 ± 129.2 µg/mL, T = 6 h: 100.8 ± 39.6 µg/mL and T = 12 h: 480.8 ± 128.8 µg/mL. Postmortem peripheral site results were: T = 3 h: 50.2 ± 21.4 µg/mL, T = 6 h: 100.8 ± 18.1 and T = 12 h: 117.7 ± 37.2 µg/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aBlood collection sites. =650 \0$aBlood drug concentrations. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aBlood drug concentrations. =653 20$aBlood collection sites. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aAcetaminophen. =700 1\$aMcKinney, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhillips, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoberts, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrent, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatson, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13867J.htm =LDR 04219nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13868J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13868J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13868J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.B3 =082 04$a615/.782$223 =100 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSelecting an Appropriate Isotopic Internal Standard for Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Drugs of Abuse-Pentobarbital Example / $cRH Liu, G Foster, EJ Cone, SD Kumar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInternal standards are commonly used for the quantitative determination of drugs of abuse and their metabolites (drug/metabolite) in biological fluids and tissues by the selective ion monitoring (SIM) gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) procedure. Analogs of drugs/metabolites that are labeled with three or more deuterium atoms (Isotopic analog) at appropriate positions are considered to be the most effective internal standards for these applications. Before a specific deuterated analog can be adopted as an internal standard in a GC/MS assay, the mass spectrum of the compound or its derivative must be evaluated along with the corresponding spectrum from the parent drug/metabolite. There should be an adequate number of sufficiently high-mass ions (typically three for the drug/metabolite and two for the isotopic analog) that can be attributed to each analyte, and these ions should be sufficiently free of interference from the other analyte of the pair (cross-contribution) Interferences may be caused by the presence of an isotopic impurity in the deuterated analog (extrinsic factor) or may be due to the ion fragmentation characteristics of the compound (intrinsic factor) The extrinsic factor may be corrected by the manufacturer with different synthetic methods and purification procedures, while the intrinsic factor may be partially or wholly corrected through the use of different chemical derivatives (sample preparation stage) or different ionization (GC/MS assay stage) procedures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aPentobarbital. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$aPentobarbital. =700 1\$aFoster, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCone, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKumar, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13868J.htm =LDR 04146nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13869J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13869J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13869J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR151 =082 04$a547/.29$223 =100 1\$aSulkowski, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn-Vitro Production of Ethanol in Urine by Fermentation / $cHA Sulkowski, AHB Wu, YS McCarter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDriving while under the influence of alcohol (DUI) can lead to serious injuries to the intoxicated driver and surrounding individuals, in addition to revocation or suspension of driving privileges. The accuracy and interpretation of the testing procedures may be compromised if an individual's urine contains sugar, and either bacteria or yeast. Under these conditions, ethanol can be produced in vitro, producing a result that may be erroneously indicative of DUI. In this study three yeast species and six bacterial species were added to a blank urine sample devoid of any alcohol or sugar. Samples were incubated at 0, 25, and 35°C for 24, 48, and 144 hours in the presence of one of four different sugars. Ethanol concentrations were assayed using an enzymatic alcohol dehydrogenase assay. Results showed that when glucose was used as a substrate, all yeast species (Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosi, and Candida sp. not albicans) and three bacterial species (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis) were capable of producing ethanol while the other three (Enterococus sp., Staphylococcus sp. not aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were not. The rate of ethanol production is temperature dependent and can be inhibited by storage of samples at 0°C or the use of approximately 1% sodium fluoride as an antimicrobial agent. Many of these species were also able to use other substrates (sucrose, fructose, and galactose) to produce ethanol by fermentation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimicrobial. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFermentation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aDUI. =653 20$aIn vitro. =653 20$aFermentation. =653 20$aAntimicrobial. =700 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCarter, YS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13869J.htm =LDR 03934nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13870J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13870J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13870J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256068$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCrime Laboratory Proficiency Testing Results, 1978-1991, I : $bIdentification and Classification of Physical Evidence / $cJL Peterson, PN Markham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe proficiency testing of crime laboratories began in the mid-1970s and presently assumes an important role in quality assurance programs within most forensic laboratories. This article reviews the origins and early results of this testing program and also examines the progress of proficiency testing in allied scientific fields. Beginning in 1978, a fee-based crime laboratory proficiency testing program was launched and has grown to its present level involving almost 400 laboratories worldwide. This is the first of two articles that review the objectives, limitations and results of this testing from 1978 through 1991. Part I reviews the success of laboratories in the identification and classification of common evidence types: controlled substances, flammables, explosives, fibers, bloodstains, and hairs. Laboratories enjoy a high degree of success in identifying drugs and classifying (typing) bloodstains. They are moderately successful in identifying flammables, explosives, and fibers. Animal hair identification and human hair body location results are troublesome. The second paper will review the proficiency of crime laboratories in determining if two or more evidentiary samples shared a common origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $xManagement. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aCrime laboratories. =700 1\$aMarkham, PN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13870J.htm =LDR 03777nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13871J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13871J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13871J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256068$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCrime Laboratory Proficiency Testing Results, 1978-1991, II : $bResolving Questions of Common Origin / $cJL Peterson, PN Markham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA preceding article has examined the origins of crime laboratory proficiency testing and the performance of laboratories in the identification and classification of common types of physical evidence. Part II reviews laboratory proficiency in determining if two or more evidence samples shared a common source. Parts I and II together review the results of 175 separate tests issued to crime laboratories over the period 1978 to 1991. Laboratories perform best in determining the origin of finger and palm prints, metals, firearms (bullets and cartridge cases), and footwear. Laboratories have moderate success in determining the source of bloodstains, questioned documents, toolmarks, and hair. A final category is of greater concern and includes those evidence categories where 10% or more of results disagree with manufacturers regarding the source of samples. This latter group includes paint, glass, fibers, and body fluid mixtures. The article concludes with a comparison of current findings with earlier LEAA study results, and a discussion of judicial and policy implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $xManagement. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aCrime laboratories. =700 1\$aMarkham, PN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13871J.htm =LDR 04610nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13872J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13872J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13872J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1165 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBohan, TL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Case Against Daubert : $bThe New Scientific Evidence "Standard" and the Standards of the Several States / $cTL Bohan, EJ Heels. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn June of 1993, the U.S. Supreme Court, in Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., rejected the Frye "general acceptance" rule under which evidence proffered as scientific had long been evaluated for admissibility by Federal Courts and most state courts. In the body of the following paper, we argue that Daubert was a disastrous decision and one reflecting a general lack of understanding of the scientific/technical enterprise. We argue that, far from achieving the goal of excluding bogus expert testimony, Daubert invites it. We also argue that the bad result that is Daubert arose from addressing a non-question: whether the Federal Rules of Evidence superseded Frye. In the section on The Scientific Evidence Standards in the States in the Wake of Daubert to the paper we provide an annotated listing of the scientific evidence standards governing the courts of the 50 states one year after Daubert issued, by which time many state high courts had had an opportunity to enunciate their respective states' approach to scientific evidence with the guidance of Daubert. That summary indicates as of that time which state courts were governed by Frye and which ones by Daubert. It also shows that many state high courts show a confusion that is traceable to the phrasing of Daubert. More happily, this summary also shows that a number of state high courts have a very good grasp of scientific evidence and have enunciated readily-applied rules by which their trial courts are to evaluate it. It is to be fervently desired that these state decisions or the thought processes producing them lead to widespread judicial rules for evaluating would-be scientific evidence, rules which will readily exclude "junk science" from the courtroom while not raising unreasonable barriers to valid expert testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer-generated evidence. =650 \0$aExpert testimony. =650 \0$aFrye. =650 \0$aGeneral acceptance. =650 \0$aJudges. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aScientific evidence. =653 10$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aScientific evidence. =653 20$aFrye. =653 20$aGeneral acceptance. =653 20$aJudges. =653 20$aLawyers. =653 20$aExpert testimony. =653 20$aComputer-generated evidence. =700 1\$aHeels, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13872J.htm =LDR 03258nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13873J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13873J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13873J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT385 =082 04$a006.6/01/516$223 =100 1\$aFrank Hicks, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer Imaging for Questioned Document Examiners I : $bThe Benefits / $cA Frank Hicks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComputers are touching every aspect of our lives. Many computer software programs are beneficial to Forensic Document Examiners. These include word processing programs and databases for typewriter reference files. A new area of interest is the use of digital imaging programs to address some document problems. Many imaging packages, such as Adobe Photoshop 3.0, allow the examiner to quickly and easily tackle problems that, otherwise, would require some very expensive instrumentation and/or a great deal of time and trouble. This software can also be of benefit in preparing demonstrative exhibits of the examiner's findings. Illustrations and step-by-step instructions will assist examiners in putting this technology to work for them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer imaging. =650 \0$aDocument examiners. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aComputer imaging. =653 20$aDocument examiners. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13873J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS13874J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13874J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13874J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT385 =082 04$a006.6/01/516$223 =100 1\$aFrank Hicks, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer Imaging for Questioned Document Examiners II : $bThe Potential for Abuse / $cA Frank Hicks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJust as today's digital imaging products can be a great deal of help to Forensic Document Examiners, they also provide an opportunity for the creation of fraudulent documents. Part 2 of this paper will discuss two ways in which the use of Adobe Photoshop 3.0 might cause some real headaches in Questioned Document examinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer imaging. =650 \0$aDocument examiners. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aComputer imaging. =653 20$aDocument examiners. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13874J.htm =LDR 03297nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13875J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13875J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13875J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aKogon, SL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Validity of Bitewing Radiographs for the Dental Identification of Children / $cSL Kogon, AE McKay, DF MacLean. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVisual comparison of antemortem and postmortem bitewing radiographs of children and adolescents were made by observers with a range of experience using an established protocol. There was no statistically significant difference between the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the test results between children (6-9 years) and adolescents (8-11 years) The average sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the pooled results for children was marginally less than for adults, but the difference was not statistically significant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitewing. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aBitewing. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aMcKay, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacLean, DF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13875J.htm =LDR 03302nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13876J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13876J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13876J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aLaber, TL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evaluation and Implementation of Match Criteria for Forensic Analysis of DNA / $cTL Laber, JT Iverson, JA Liberty, SA Giese. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study describes a method for establishing match criteria used in forensic DNA typing. The validity of applying different match criteria based upon the molecular weight of a DNA band is discussed. The match criteria presented allow visually matching DNA patterns to be confirmed by computer assisted image analysis over the entire range of the sizing ladder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic casework. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntergel. =650 \0$aIntragel. =650 \0$aMatch criteria. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism RFLP. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) =653 20$aMatch criteria. =653 20$aIntragel. =653 20$aIntergel. =653 20$aForensic casework. =700 1\$aIverson, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiberty, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiese, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13876J.htm =LDR 04143nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13877J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13877J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13877J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aLee, JC-I., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenotyping of the DQA1*4 Alleles by Restriction Enzyme Digestion of the PCR Product from the AmpliType® PM Kit / $cJC-I Lee, L-C Tsai, J-G Chang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn earlier study has shown that the three DQA1*4 alleles (0401, 0501 and 0601) can be distinguished by restriction enzyme digestion of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product derived from the DQα AmpliType™ kit (Perkin-Elmer, Norwalk, NJ) We have found that the AmpliType® PM kit (Perkin-Elmer, Branchburg, NJ) can also be used to achieve the same goal. In this case, a Bio-Profil image analysis system (Vilber Lourmat, Marne La Vallee, France) is used for evaluating the restricted patterns. After typing the six alleles of DQA1 by the AmpliType HLA DQ α Detection Reagent Set (Perkin-Elmer, Branchburg, NJ), the PCR products from the PM kit with allele 4 were digested with Fok I and Rsa I, separately. Since the other five fragments from PM kit will conceal the digested fragments of the HLA DQA1 PCR products, we measured the optical density of the pre- and post-digested 242 bp fragments in Fok I digestion, and 214/221 bp fragments in Rsa I digestion to decide the results of enzyme digestion. Out of 136 samples used in this study, 61 contain the DQA1 allele 4 determined by the DQα AmpliType™ method. All 61 were typed with enzyme digestion, of which there are 2.3%, 19.8% and 8.1% in allele 0401, 0501 and 0601, respectively. Our procedure can thus extend the utilization of AmpliType® PM kit and increase the discrimination power of the DQA1 system, especially in populations with high distribution of allele 4. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aRestriction endonuclease digestion. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aRestriction endonuclease digestion. =700 1\$aTsai, L-C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChang, J-G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13877J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13878J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13878J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13878J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHausmann, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Polymorphism of Alpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein in Northern Bavaria (Germany). Simplified AHSG-Phenotyping by Isoelectric Focusing Using Dry Gels / $cR Hausmann, K Leonhardy, P Martus, J Lötterle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and practical method of detecting AHSG using isoelectric focusing on dry gels is described. The procedure is both rapid and provides reliable results. AHSG phenotypes were determinated in 215 unrelated individuals from Northern Bavaria. The allele frequencies obtained were: AHSG*1 = 0.7139, AHSG*2 = 0.2697 and AHSG*3 = 0.0164. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein. =650 \0$aAlpha-Hs-Glycoprotein. =650 \0$aDry Gels. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphism. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphisms. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aGenomics. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPhenotypic plasticity. =650 \0$aPolymorphism, Genetic. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xGenetics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlpha-2-HS-Glycoprotein. =653 20$aGenetic polymorphism. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aDry gels. =700 1\$aLeonhardy, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartus, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLötterle, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13878J.htm =LDR 03438nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13879J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13879J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13879J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aVan Zyl, EF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Differentiation of Illicit Methaqualone Tablet Formulations Using Principal Component and Soft Independent Modeling of Class Analogy Analysis of Their Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectra / $cEF Van Zyl, M Louw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe viability of using principal component analysis (PCA) and soft independent modeling of class analogy analysis (SIMCA) of the near-infrared reflectance spectra of illicit methaqualone tablet formulations as an aid in sample differentiation was investigated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDrug Sample Differentiation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit Methaqualone Tablet Formulations. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aNear-Infrared Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPrincipal Component Analysis. =650 \0$aSoft Independent Modeling Of Class Analogy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPrincipal component analysis. =653 20$aSoft independent modeling of class analogy. =653 20$aNear-infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aIllicit methaqualone tablet formulations. =653 20$aDrug sample differentiation. =700 1\$aLouw, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13879J.htm =LDR 03669nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13880J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13880J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13880J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A493 =082 04$a362.29/90973$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistinguishing Amphetamine and Methamphetamine from Other Interfering Sympathomimetic Amines After Various Fluoro Derivatization and Analysis by Gas Chromatography-Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cA Dasgupta, C Gardner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisidentification of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine as methamphetamine has been reported because of similar retention times of their derivatives in the gas chromatograph as well as very similar mass fragmentation pattern. This problem of misidentification is avoided by chemical ionization mass spectrometry using methane as the reagent gas. Chemical ionization mass spectral patterns of trifluoroacetyl, pentafluoropropionyl, heptafluorobutyryl and perfluorooctanoyl derivatives of amphetamine, methamphetamine, the internal standard d8-methamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxy methamphetamine were studied after extraction from human urine. The mass spectral patterns of all these drugs are distinctively different in chemical ionization mode from commonly interfering sympathomimetic amines, ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, phentermine and phenylpropanolamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDrogenmissbrauch. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aStreet drugs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aStreet drugs. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =700 1\$aGardner, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13880J.htm =LDR 03181nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13881J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13881J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13881J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aCasework Experience of GSR Detection in Israel, on Samples from Hands, Hair, and Clothing Using an Autosearch SEM/EDX System / $cA Zeichner, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCasework experience in the detection of GSR particles on samples from hands, hair and clothing is reported for the period of 6 years (1989-1994) The overall "success" rate on the examined samples is about 10%. Aspects of the sampling procedures, the number of particles detected per sample and problems of possible contamination are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aScanning Electro Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aScanning electro microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray analysis. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13881J.htm =LDR 04064nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13882J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13882J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13882J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGialamas, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aOfficers, Their Weapons and Their Hands : $bAn Empirical Study of GSR on the Hands of Non-Shooting Police Officers / $cDM Gialamas, EF Rhodes, LA Sugarman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo help determine the potential of secondary gunshot residue (GSR) transfer from officers onto subjects to be tested for GSR, the presence of GSR on non-shooting patrol officers' hands were evaluated. Forty-three officers were sampled with adhesive-lift discs, which were subsequently concentrated and analyzed by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) microanalysis. GSR levels on the officers' hands were lower than expected considering that a firearm was carried and handled by all officers. Only three of the 43 officers had unique GSR particles. No officer had more than one unique GSR particle. Twenty-five of the 43 officers had no particles of GSR on their hands. Although the potential for secondary transfer contamination from an arresting officer to a subject exists, the low empirical numbers of GSR particles found on these non-shooting officers suggest that the potential for this occurrence is relatively low. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEmpirical study. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue contamination. =650 \0$aGunshot residue GSR. =650 \0$aGunshot residue transfer. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aPolice officers' hands. =650 \0$aScanning electromicroscopy-energy dispersive X-ray analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue (GSR) =653 20$aScanning electromicroscopy-energy dispersive X-ray analysis. =653 20$aEmpirical study. =653 20$aGunshot residue transfer. =653 20$aGunshot residue contamination. =653 20$aPolice officers' hands. =700 1\$aRhodes, EF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSugarman, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13882J.htm =LDR 03327nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13883J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13883J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13883J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE38.5 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLazzarini, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aProvenance and Authenticity of Roman Sculptures by Petrographic Techniques / $cL Lazzarini, G Lombardi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic petrographic methods-such as microscopy, X-ray diffraction and thin section examination-applied to materials of archaeological interest-provided reliable answers to questions related to their provenance. It could be demonstrated that the patina on a Roman marble statue had been faked and that the genetic history of earthy incrustations on the sculptures and on a fragment of marble from an illegal excavation site was the same, therefore indicating a common provenance. Moreover, the same techniques proved that a terracotta fragment found in the belts of an excavator was from the same area as the illegal excavation site. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuthentication. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic geology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPetrography. =650 \0$aProvenance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aProvenance. =653 20$aAuthentication. =653 20$aPetrography. =653 20$aMarbles. =653 20$aForensic geology. =700 1\$aLombardi, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13883J.htm =LDR 03228nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13884J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13884J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13884J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA641.R15 =082 04$a614.5/554$223 =100 1\$aBoschetti, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisceral Larva Migrans Induced Eosinophilic Cardiac Pseudotumor : $bA Cause of Sudden Death in a Child / $cA Boschetti, J Kasznica. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of fatal cardiac larva migrans in a 10-year-old boy is described. The autopsy findings were quite dramatic, with a bosselated, sessile polypoid mass involving the left ventricular myocardium and protruding into the ventricular lumen. The precise morphologic characterization of the zoonotic ascarid larva was impaired by advanced resorption of the larva by an inflammatory infiltrate. Nonetheless, morphometry of the larval remnants strongly suggested the raccon ascarid, Baylisascaris procyonis, as the causative agent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBaylisascaris procyonis. =650 \0$aEosinophilic cardiac pseudotumor. =650 \0$aHeart. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aVisceral larva migrans. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aVisceral larva migrans. =653 20$aHeart. =653 20$aBaylisascaris procyonis. =653 20$aEosinophilic cardiac pseudotumor. =700 1\$aKasznica, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13884J.htm =LDR 03297nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13885J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13885J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13885J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aRomberg, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethamphetamine and Amphetamine Derived from the Metabolism of Selegiline / $cRW Romberg, SB Needleman, J Jacob Snyder, A Greedan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 6 (November 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRoutine methamphetamine testing identified a urine specimen with inconsistent screening and confirmation results. The methamphetamine RIA screening test (Diagnostic Products Corporation) indicated a borderline positive specimen, while the achiral confirmatory GC/MS result showed 4690 ng/mL of methamphetamine and 1895 ng/mL of amphetamine. Analysis of the specimen after derivatization with S(-)-N-trifluoroacetylprolyl chloride showed only the presence of 1-amphetamine and 1-methamphet-amine. It was later learned that the individual providing the specimen had been taking Selegiline. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamines. =650 \0$aSelegiline. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamines. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aSelegiline. =700 1\$aNeedleman, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJacob Snyder, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreedan, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13885J.htm =LDR 03862nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13889J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13889J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13889J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a362.29/320973$223 =100 1\$aLevy, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Survey and Comparison of Heroin Seizures in Israel During 1992 by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry / $cR Levy, M Ravreby, L Meirovich, O Shapira-Heiman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring 1992, a survey was performed on heroin powder exhibits seized throughout Israel. The main objectives were to detect salt forms and additives and compare the powders for intelligence and investigation purposes. A total of 3817 exhibits were scanned by FTIR; five major groups were distinguished: heroin free base, heroin base with caffeine, heroin base with paracetamol (acetaminophen), heroin base containing both caffeine and paracetamol, and a mixture of heroin base, heroin HCl and caffeine. In addition, 419 exhibits collected during a two month period were compared amongst themselves and categorized into sub-groups based on the similarity of their spectra. Based on this data, it was possible to define 116 different sub-groups, of which 56 sub-groups contained from 2 to 47 samples. Of the total number of cases tested, 78% were in the weight range 1 mg-1 g, that is, user quantities. Results were tabulated on both a geographical and monthly basis. Differences were found in the distribution of additives between different geographical areas of the country. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aHeroin $zUnited States $xStatistics. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aSearches and seizures $zUnited States $xStatistics. =650 \0$aSearches and seizures. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aRavreby, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeirovich, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShapira-Heiman, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13889J.htm =LDR 03189nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13890J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13890J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13890J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3552.L34285 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aFurton, KG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Method for the Analysis of Gasoline from Fire Debris Using Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction / $cKG Furton, JR Almirall, JC Bruna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) has been adapted for the analysis of gasoline in fire debris. Compared to traditional passive headspace concentration (activated charcoal strip), the SPME method presented here was found to be faster, simpler and have a higher sensitivity. This method also eliminates the need for the highly flammable and toxic solvent carbon disulfide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson $xFiction. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire $xFiction. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aFires $xFiction. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aGasoline. =700 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBruna, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13890J.htm =LDR 03705nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13891J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13891J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13891J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT2130 =082 04$a391.4/1303$223 =100 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =245 10$apH Indicators As Chemical Reagents for the Enhancement of Footwear Marks / $cB Glattstein, Y Shor, N Levin, A Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEnhancement of weak two-dimensional shoemarks is often necessary due to the poor image detail. Thiocyanate is regarded in the literature as the most effective reagent for the chemical enhancement of footwear marks. In this study we have examined the possibility of using pH indicators, Bromophenol Blue and Bromocresol Green, as chemical reagents for the enhancement of footwear marks. The performance of these reagents on various surfaces, such as plastic sheets, brown paper, cardboard, porcelain bathroom tiles and cotton cloth, was compared to that of the thiocyanate reagent. It was found that these reagents were much more effective than ammonium thiocyanate for the samples of shoeprints in various regions of Israel. The mechanism of chemical enhancement of footwear marks by these reagents was elucidated. A solution of 1% Bromophenol Blue and 5% of water in methanol was chosen as the Bromophenol Blue formulation in this laboratory for the chemical enhancement of shoeprints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Enhancement. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFoot. =650 \0$aFootwear Marks. =650 \0$aFootwear industry. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aShoemarks. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aShoemarks. =653 20$aFootwear marks. =653 20$aChemical enhancement. =700 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13891J.htm =LDR 03033nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13892J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13892J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13892J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aJunger, EP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessing the Unique Characteristics of Close-Proximity Soil Samples : $bJust How Useful Is Soil Evidence? / $cEP Junger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn evaluation of current techniques used in the forensic analysis of soils and geologic evidence. Research was performed to determine the discriminative qualities of the various procedures to discern at what point soils become indistinguishable from one another. Included in this research is an assessment of the techniques from an analyst standpoint to determine what level of advanced mineralogical examination is required to segregate one sample from another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic geology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSoil analysis. =650 \0$aSoils. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic geology. =653 20$aSoils. =653 20$aSoil analysis. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13892J.htm =LDR 04577nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13893J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13893J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13893J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMatsubara, K., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Unique and Sensitive ELISA Technique for Typing ABH Antigens in Bloodstains Using UEA-I Lectin-The Removal of Detergent with a Sephadex G-25 Mini-Column Improves Sensitivity / $cK Matsubara, K Tanabe, I Yuasa, H Nakamura, Y Tanabe, T Idzu, S Takahashi, K Kimura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA unique sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of ABH antigens in bloodstains has been developed. Human anti-A and -B antisera and Ulex europaeus anti-H lectin were coated on the inner surface of microplate wells. The sample antigens from bloodstains, solubilized with n-octyl-β-D-glucopyranoside which was then removed by passing through a Sephadex G-25 (G-25) mini-column, were placed in the wells. After washing the wells repeatedly, peroxidase-conjugated Ulex europaeus lectin I was added and incubated. Antigen activities were determined by the development of colors using o-phenylenediamine/H2O2. This technique permitted clear detection of all ABH antigens corresponding to the antisera and lectin with high sensitivities. The A and B antigens were solubilized as aggregates with H antigen from the erythrocyte membrane. Excess detergent remaining in the sample reduced the sensitivity and accuracy of this ELISA, probably due to the removal of antibody from the wells by the effect of the surfactant. The treatment of solubilized antigens with G-25, an indispensable step, eliminated the adverse effect of the detergent on the ELISA. The ELISA method reported here was proved to be easy, economical and sensitive, and this technique should be useful in the forensic practice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO Typing. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aHemodynamics. =650 \0$aPattern formation (Physical sciences) =650 \0$aPattern formation Physical sciences. =650 \0$aUlex europaeus lectin I. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aABO typing. =653 20$aUlex europaeus lectin I. =653 20$aBloodstain. =700 1\$aTanabe, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuasa, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTanabe, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIdzu, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakahashi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13893J.htm =LDR 05042nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13894J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13894J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13894J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aRankin, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Analysis on DNA from Human Compact Bone / $cDR Rankin, SD Narveson, WH Birkby, J Lai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA typing techniques primarily identify specific genetic markers that are highly polymorphic within a population and have found great utility in forensic science. The established DNA identification protocol, termed restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), has been admitted as physical evidence in the investigation of crimes such as assault, sexual assault, and homicide. The limitation associated with this procedure concerns the integrity of the genetic material. This study sought to evaluate human bone as a source material for DNA identification following exposure to common forensic field conditions. Often, with the onset of decomposition and eventual disarticulation of a body, soft tissues, hair and teeth may not be recovered. The significance of this study lies in the fact that, within forensic anthropology, human bone represents the most biologically stable evidence and is sometimes all that remains after periods of exposure. Genomic DNA was extracted from human bone following exposure to surface deposit, shallow burial, and fresh water immersion. Samples were collected over a three month time course and analyzed by spectrophotometry and agarose gel electrophoresis as well as RFLP analysis. The data suggest that high molecular weight DNA may indeed be extracted from human bone and typed by RFLP analysis for use in forensic identification. Under simulated forensic field conditions, the severity of DNA degradation was in the order of fresh water immersion > shallow burial > surface deposit. Genomic DNA from bone deposited on the desert surface for up to 4 weeks was detected by RFLP analysis. No spurious bands were detected in any specimens, and to the extent that bands were still present, the RFLP patterns matched. These findings demonstrate that human bone can be a reliable source of genomic DNA, and that bone recovered from surface deposit is the most desirable for use in forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone DNA. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman cortical bone. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorpohism. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorpohism. =653 20$aHuman cortical bone. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBone DNA. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aNarveson, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBirkby, WH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLai, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13894J.htm =LDR 04028nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13895J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13895J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13895J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3558.I45 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aScholl, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aNavajo, Pueblo, and Sioux Population Data on the Loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, and D1S80 / $cS Scholl, B Budowle, K Radecki, M Salvo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNavajo, Pueblo, and Sioux population databases were established for the loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, and D1S80. With the exception of HLA-DQA1, the loci appear to be almost as informative in the Native American population samples as for Caucasians, for identity testing purposes. HLA DQA1 is not as informative as the other loci, due to the high frequencies of the '3' and '4' alleles in these Native American groups. Except for GYPA in Navajos, the distribution of the genotype frequencies for the various loci meet Hardy Weinberg expectations. The deviation at the GYPA locus had no affect on generating statistical estimates. Also, there is little evidence for departures from expectations of independence of alleles across loci. The data demonstrate that estimates of multiple locus profile frequencies can be obtained from the Native American databases for identity testing purposes using the product rule under the assumption of independence. In addition, the Navajo, Pueblo, and Sioux databases were more similar to each other than to U.S. Caucasians and African Americans. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aLinkage equilibrium. =650 \0$aNavajo Indians $xFiction. =650 \0$aNavajo language. =650 \0$aNavajo. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =650 \0$aSioux. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNavajo. =653 20$aPueblo. =653 20$aSioux. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRadecki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalvo, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13895J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13896J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13896J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13896J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aKlein, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEmployee Sabotage in the Workplace : $bA Biopsychosocial Model / $cRL Klein, GB Leong, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently, there has been an increased interest in workplace violence. However, the psychiatric literature has paid little, if any attention to the specific subject area of workplace property harm or sabotage by employees. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProperty damage. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSabotage. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \0$aWorkplace. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aProperty damage. =653 20$aWorkplace. =653 20$aSabotage. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13896J.htm =LDR 03854nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13897J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13897J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13897J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHill, CD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPredicting Aggressive and Socially Disruptive Behavior in a Maximum Security Forensic Psychiatric Hospital / $cCD Hill, R Rogers, ME Bickford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe predictive utility of Hare, Hart, and Cox's Psychopathy Checklist Screening Version (PCL:SV) was assessed utilizing a sample of forensic psychiatric patients from Vernon State Hospital in Vernon, Texas. A sample of 55 patients were interviewed and rated on the PCL:SV. During a six month follow up, occurrences of self-harm (suicide attempts and self mutilation), aggression (verbal abuse and threats, irritability, belligerence, and fighting) escape potential (threats and attempts), and treatment refusal (medication, tests, and physician's appointments) were rated. Separate stepwise multiple regression analyses were performed utilizing patient's age, type of charges, documented history of alcohol/drug abuse and the PCL:SV as predictor variables. Results indicate that the PCL:SV is predictive of aggression and treatment noncompliance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aForensic evaluations. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aTreatment refusal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychology. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aTreatment refusal. =653 20$aForensic evaluations. =700 1\$aRogers, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBickford, ME., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13897J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13898J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13898J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13898J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Remains of Dr. Carl Austin Weiss : $bAnthropological Analysis / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (20 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnthropological analysis of the remains of Dr. Carl Austin Weiss revealed biological information consistent with his known characteristics. Postmortem changes included decomposition of amalgam dental restorations, likely releasing mercury that stained the anterior dentition, deposition of sulphur compounds on much of the skeleton, and the formation of numerous small bone fractures. Analysis revealed extensive perimortem trauma, indicating multiple gunshot wounds to the upper body. Trajectory analysis of the bony trauma suggested that at least 20 projectiles penetrated Dr. Weiss's body. They originated from many different directions, but mostly from the posterior. No bony changes associated with perimortem trauma of the hands were noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDr. Carl Austin Weiss. =653 20$aHuey Long. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13898J.htm =LDR 02865nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS13899J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13899J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13899J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a681.413$223 =100 1\$aBlueschke, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Line Crossings by Low KV Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) Using Photographic Stereoscopic Pairs / $cA Blueschke, A Lacis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn update on the examination of the sequence of crossed lines, specifically, between ball point pen strokes (waterfast glycol and aqueous based inks) and faint typewritten impressions (produced by old, poor quality fabric ribbon), utilizing a contemporary Hitachi S-2500 SEM and photographic stereoscopic pairs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =700 1\$aLacis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13899J.htm =LDR 03529nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13900J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13900J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13900J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aKung, H-C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Abstractability and Consistency of Medical Examiner/Coroner Reports : $bResults from the 1993 National Mortality Followback Survey Pilot / $cH-C Kung, RG Parrish, J Spitler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1993 National Mortality Followback Survey (NMFS) is designed to provide national estimates of important characteristics of the 2,218,940 people aged 15 years and older who died in 1993. One topic of special interest in the survey is injury-related deaths. Previous followback surveys have not obtained data from medical examiner and coroner offices (ME/Cs), who investigate most injury-related deaths. In this study, we sought to determine the feasibility of collecting data from various ME/C offices for the NMFS and the usefulness and limitations of data derived from their records. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbstractability. =650 \0$aBiomedicine. =650 \0$aConsistency. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical examiner/coroner reports. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aResearch tools. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAbstractability. =653 20$aConsistency. =653 20$aMedical examiner/coroner reports. =653 20$aResearch tools. =700 1\$aParrish, RG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitler, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13900J.htm =LDR 04539nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13901J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13901J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13901J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRitz, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Diagnosis of Diabetic Metabolic Derangement : $bElevated α1-Antitrypsin and Haptoglobin Glycosylation Levels as an Index of Antemortem Hyperglycemia / $cS Ritz, G Mehlan, W Martz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal diabetic metabolic derangement is difficult to diagnose postmortem because of the paucity of characteristic morphologic findings. Hyperglycemia is an indicator of diabetic derangement. Conventional biochemical parameters for postmortem diagnosis of antemortem hyperglycemic states are not sufficiently resistant to antemortem and postmortem non-diabetic influences or are suited only for long and medium-term assessment of diabetes control. In the search for other, more reliable, indices of immediately antemortem blood glucose levels, we investigated the value of glycosylation levels of serum proteins with very brief biologic half-lives: a) In vitro studies were performed on the glycosylation course of the short-lived serum proteins α1-antitrypsin (α1-AT) and haptoglobin (HP) b) Glycosylation levels were measured after purification of α1-AT and HP from sera of living and deceased non-diabetics and diabetics. c) The resistance of α1-AT and HP glycosylation levels to autolysis was investigated. Our studies revealed the following: 1) α1-AT and HP glycosylate considerably more rapidly than either albumin or hemoglobin. This rapid glycosylation, combined with the rapid turnover of both proteins, facilitates detection of short-term changes in glycemia. 2) α1-AT and HP glycosylation levels are autolysis-stable and can be assessed even after advanced hemolysis. 3) α1-AT and HP glycosylation levels appear to allow reliable ante- and postmortem discrimination between normoglycemic and hyperglycemic metabolic states. As a tool in the postmortem diagnosis of antemortem hyperglycemic states, α1-AT and HP glycosylation levels combine the advantages of a short-term parameter with resistance to non-diabetic influences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiabetes mellitus. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem diagnosis of antemortem hyperglycemic states. =650 \0$aPostmortem diagnosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiabetes mellitus. =653 20$aPostmortem diagnosis of antemortem hyperglycemic states. =653 20$aα1-antitrypsin and haptoglobin glycosylation levels. =700 1\$aMehlan, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartz, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13901J.htm =LDR 03486nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13902J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13902J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13902J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide in Newfoundland : $bA Nine-Year Review / $cSP Avis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNewfoundland has one of the lowest homicide rates in North America. The following study examined homicides in the province of Newfoundland for a nine-year period from 1985 to 1993. During this time there were 45 homicides, 25 male and 20 female victims with an average homicide rate of 0.74 per 100,000 persons. Sharp-force either by stabbing or incised wounds was the most common method followed by blunt-force and firearms. For sharp-force homicides the most frequent victim was a male between the ages of 31-40, while for firearm homicide the most frequent victim was female. A positive blood alcohol was found in almost 54% of victims tested but varied with the sex of the victim and the method of homicide used. Illicit drug use was not detected in any victim. The majority of victims knew their assailant, and the most frequent location for a homicide to occur were the victims home. There were two justifiable homicides during the study period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aCrime. =653 20$aCanada. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13902J.htm =LDR 02993nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13903J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13903J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13903J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLi, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations on Drug Abuse Deaths in the State of Maryland / $cL Li, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe problem of drug abuse in America encompasses all ages, economic, and ethnic groups. The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCME) has recorded a continuous increase in drug abuse deaths in Maryland over the past seven years. This report focuses on the epidemiological characteristics and pathological findings of victims of fatal drug abuse in Maryland investigated by the OCME in 1992 and 1993. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug deaths. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicides. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDrug deaths. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aHomicides. =653 20$aMaryland. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13903J.htm =LDR 04624nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13904J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13904J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13904J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPollanen, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFracture of the Hyoid Bone in Strangulation : $bComparison of Fractured and Unfractured Hyoids from Victims of Strangulation / $cMS Pollanen, DA Chiasson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe hyoid is the U-shaped bone of the neck that is fractured in one-third of all homicides by strangulation. On this basis, postmortem detection of hyoid fracture is relevant to the diagnosis of strangulation. However, since many cases lack a hyoid fracture, the absence of this finding does not exclude strangulation as a cause of death. The reasons why some hyoids fracture and others do not may relate to the nature and magnitude of force applied to the neck, age of the victim, nature of the instrument (ligature or hands) used to strangle, and intrinsic anatomic features of the hyoid bone. We compared the case profiles and xeroradiographic appearance of the hyoids of 20 victims of homicidal strangulation with and without hyoid fracture (n = 10, each) The fractured hyoids occurred in older victims of strangulation (39 ± 14 years) when compared to the victims with unfractured hyoids (30 ± 10 years) The age-dependency of hyoid fracture correlated with the degree of ossification or fusion of the hyoid synchondroses. The hyoid was fused in older victims of strangulation (41 ± 12 years) whereas the unfused hyoids were found in the younger victims (28 ± 10 years) In addition, the hyoid bone was ossified or fused in 70% of all fractured hyoids, but, only 30% of the unfractured hyoids were fused. The shape of the hyoid bone was also found to differentiate fractured and unfractured hyoids. Fractured hyoids were longer in the anterior-posterior plane and were more steeply sloping when compared with unfractured hyoids. These data indicate that hyoids of strangulation victims, with and without fracture, are distinguished by various indices of shape and rigidity. On this basis, it may be possible to explain why some victims of strangulation do not have fractured hyoid bones. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyoid bone. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aHyoid bone. =700 1\$aChiasson, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13904J.htm =LDR 04127nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13905J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13905J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13905J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ375 =082 04$a618.92/858223$223 =100 1\$aGilliland, MGF., $eauthor. =245 10$aShaken Babies-Some Have No Impact Injuries / $cMGF Gilliland, R Folberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne study has questioned the validity of shaking as a mechanism of head injury in children. A prospective, postmortem study investigated 80 deaths from head trauma to identify the roles of shaking and direct impacts. Evidence of shaking was defined as two or more of the following criteria: 1) finger marks and/or rib fractures, 2) subdural and/or subarachnoid hemorrhage, or 3) a history of vigorous shaking. Shaking to the exclusion of other head trauma was defined as the presence of two or more of the above criteria together with the complete absence of scalp or skull injuries. Nine (11.3%) of the 80 study deaths qualified as exclusively shaking injuries by this definition. Thirty (37.5%) of the deaths had direct injuries as well as two of the criteria of shaking; these deaths were classified as combined shaking and blunt trauma. Forty-one (51.3%) of the deaths had impact injuries without having two of the criteria of shaking. We reviewed the extent of ocular injuries in all the cases. We found ocular hemorrhages with increased frequency in cases with two or more of the criteria of shaking compared to cases with only impact mechanism of injury. Retinal hemorrhages continue to show themselves to be a good marker of infants injured by vigorous, intentional shaking. This study likewise confirms the observations of others that most, but not all, shaken babies have impact injuries as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBattered Child Syndrome. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOcular hemorrhage. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRetinal hemorrhage. =650 \0$aShaken baby syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aShaken baby syndrome. =653 20$aRetinal hemorrhage. =653 20$aOcular hemorrhage. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aFolberg, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13905J.htm =LDR 03741nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13906J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13906J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13906J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aSkopp, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Investigations on Hair Fibers as Diffusion Bridges and Opiates as Solutes in Solution / $cG Skopp, L Pötsch, R Aderjan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiffusion experiments were performed using clipped hair fibers as diffusion bridges and aqueous solutions of morphine, codeine and dihydrocodeine. Natural as well as predamaged hair fibers were investigated. The test series were conducted at ambient temperature and at high humidity. After 312 or 372 hours the middle segments of the strands were clipped, washed and analyzed by GC/MS. Only when virgin hair samples were used the solutes passed along the fiber at full length resulting in a positive immunological finding at the end of the diffusion bridge. Most of the washing fluids were positive for opiates. All centerpieces had a high opiate content. The opiate concentration in damaged hair was significantly higher. Radial swelling of the hair fiber with radial diffusion was the first and main process to appear when hair was exposed to water. The diffusion process in hair could not be placed in a simple mathematical treatment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAxial diffusion. =650 \0$aExternal contamination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aRadial diffusion. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aRadial diffusion. =653 20$aAxial diffusion. =653 20$aExternal contamination. =700 1\$aPötsch, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAderjan, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13906J.htm =LDR 04354nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13907J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13907J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13907J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPötsch, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn Pathways for Small Molecules Into and Out of Human Hair Fibers / $cL Pötsch, MR Moeller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper represents an experimental approach of histology of the human hair fiber in dyeing and diffusion phenomena and its contribution to the interpretation of hair analysis results for drug abuse. Rhodamine B was applied to human hair fibers from either aqueous solution or methanol/ethanol solvent. The experiments were performed on natural hair of different ethnic groups as well as on extensively bleached hair strands. The microscopical study of the pathway of diffusion of rhodamine B into the hair fibers indicated that the reagent had entered the unmodified fibers at the scale edges between the cuticle cells. At the beginning of the diffusion process intercellular diffusion was the preferred route predominantly along the nonkeratinous regions of the cell membrane complex (CMC) and intermacrofibrillar cement. Penetration into the high sulfur regions of the fiber occurred as dyeing in aqueous solution proceeded and resulted in evenly stained cross sections. The dye distribution pattern observed in natural hair exposed to nonaqueous solution showed that rhodamine B did not penetrate the cortex cells as easy as from aqueous solution and selectively stained nonkeratinous regions only. The determination of the amount of dye taken up by the fibers by spectrophotometric analysis demonstrated that samples diffusion generally increased by time and temperature. It also depended on the morphology of the hair sample. The penetration of rhodamine B from aqueous solution was much greater than from methanol/ethanol solvent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiffusion pathways in human hair fibers. =650 \0$aDrug analysis-external contamination-loss of drug substances. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis validity. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aDiffusion pathways in human hair fibers. =653 20$aDrug analysis-external contamination-loss of drug substances. =653 20$aHair analysis validity. =700 1\$aMoeller, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13907J.htm =LDR 03734nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13908J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13908J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13908J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Ecgonine Methyl Ester in Postmortem Urine Specimens / $cB Levine, V Ramcharitar, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, 25 postmortem urine specimens testing positive, for cocaine and ecogonine methyl ester (EME) by full scan electron impact gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, were used to evaluate the stability of EME in refrigerated and frozen conditions. After an initial quantitation (t = 0), these specimens were split and stored at either 4°C or −20°C. At several intervals, over a six month period, the specimens were tested for cocaine and EME. Twenty-two of the frozen specimens were within 20% of their t = 0 EME concentration after 6 months; 19 of the 25 refrigerated specimens showed similar stability. At least 50% of the EME present was detected in all specimens under both storage conditions. In addition, there was no evidence to suggest that EME concentrations increased over time even though decreases in cocaine concentrations were observed over the same time period. This suggests that the presence of EME in urine specimens indicates in vivo conversion of cocaine and, therefore, use of cocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEcgonine methyl ester. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPost-mortem stability. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aEcgonine methyl ester. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aPost-mortem stability. =700 1\$aRamcharitar, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13908J.htm =LDR 04300nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS13909J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13909J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13909J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1193.4 =082 04$a025.06/6159$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Postmortem Interval on the Concentrations of Cocaine and Cocaethylene in Blood and Tissues : $bAn Experiment Using Rats / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine and cocaethylene concentrations in blood and tissues at early stages postmortem (0-6 h) were investigated using alcohol-treated rats. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry following a liquid/liquid extraction procedure was employed to detect these drugs. Calibration curves showed good linearity in the range of 0 to 2,500 ng/mL with correlation coefficients of 0.9999 and 0.9998 for cocaine and cocaethylene, respectively. In a group treated with cocaine and ethanol orally, the liver lost over 25% of the cocaine present at death after 1 h. Conversely, the hepatic cocaethylene concentrations at this time reached more than twice those at death. Thereafter, the hepatic concentrations of cocaine and cocaethylene were maintained at a constant level until 6 h postmortem. Similar results were obtained with rats given cocaine intramuscularly. No changes in the cocaine and cocaethylene concentrations in any other tissues during the 6-h of postmortem period were observed. The forensic pathologist and toxicologist should be aware of these phenomena when selecting postmortem specimens for the analysis of cocaine and cocaethylene and take them into account when interpreting the results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug-alcohol interactions. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Health. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aInformation Systems. =650 \0$aPostmortem stability of cocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aPostmortem stability of cocaine. =653 20$aDrug-alcohol interactions. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aAnimal model. =653 20$aRat. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13909J.htm =LDR 04202nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS13910J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13910J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13910J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA PCR-Based Strategy for ABO Genotype Determination / $cC Ladd, MT Bourke, CA Scherczinger, EM Pagliaro, RE Gaensslen, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ABO blood group system has been widely used in forensic serology. Several techniques have been developed which detect ABH antigens. To overcome the problems associated with conventional methods such as bacterial contamination, extreme environmental conditions, antigen activity, non-secretor issues, and non-specific absorption, several new strategies have been employed to detect ABO genotypes by PCR. We have developed improved amplimers for the glycosyl transferase locus on chromosome 9 and examined the suitability of PCR-based ABO genotyping for forensic identification. We show that the ABO system is primate specific and that DNA extracted from various tissues commonly encountered in criminal cases can be quickly and reliably typed by ABO-PCR. The results indicate that ABO genotyping by PCR and restriction enzyme digestion of the amplified product is a useful procedure for forensic analysis that can provide additional discriminating power compared to conventional immunological methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO Blood Groups. =650 \0$aABO system. =650 \0$aABO. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aABO. =653 20$aABO system. =653 20$aABO blood groups. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =700 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScherczinger, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPagliaro, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13910J.htm =LDR 03627nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13911J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13911J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13911J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.G6 =082 04$a572/.792$223 =100 1\$aHerrin, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simplified Amplification Procedure for Two Regions of the Glycosyl Transferase (ABO Blood Group) Gene / $cG Herrin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to classify the ABO blood group of physiological stains has been an important tool for forensic scientists. A streamlined method for the determination of glycosyl transferase (ABO) genotypes using PCR amplification is described and validated here. Successful amplification and typing is possible with 1-2 ng template DNA. Concordance studies with samples of known types and nonprobative forensic casework samples were performed. Bloodstains from a single individual from one case produced results discrepant from those obtained by conventional serological ABO typing. All other samples produced results in complete agreement with expected ABO phenotypes. The method described here is relatively simple to perform, requires minimal template DNA and can be completed in less than one day. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlycosyl transferase. =650 \0$aGlycosylation $xLaboratory Manuals. =650 \0$aGlycosyltransferases. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTransferases. =650 \0$aTransglucosylases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aABO blood group. =653 20$aGlycosyl transferase. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13911J.htm =LDR 03501nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13912J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13912J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13912J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$avan Oorschot, RAH., $eauthor. =245 10$aHUMTH01 Validation Studies : $bEffect of Substrate, Environment, and Mixtures / $cRAH van Oorschot, SJ Gutowski, SL Robinson, JA Hedley, IR Andrew. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNew DNA typing methods need to be thoroughly validated prior to use in forensic investigations. This includes determining the effects different sample conditions have on the typeability of those samples. Biological samples routinely encountered in forensic case work were exposed to a series of different substrates, environmental conditions, and mixtures and typed for the STR HUMTH01 using PCR. None of the conditions resulted in a false typing or preferential allele amplification. It is demonstrated that the application of HUMTH01 typing methods in forensic case work can be reliable, robust, and efficient. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEnvironments. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMixtures. =650 \0$aSubstrates. =650 \0$aValidation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aSubstrates. =653 20$aEnvironments. =653 20$aMixtures. =700 1\$aGutowski, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHedley, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrew, IR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13912J.htm =LDR 03246nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13913J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13913J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13913J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3554.O9346 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrevention of Occupational Cyanide Exposure in Autopsy Prosectors / $cKB Nolte, A Dasgupta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutopsy prosectors examining individuals with cyanide poisoning are at risk for occupational cyanide exposure. No protective autopsy precautions to mitigate this risk have been published. We report an autopsy on an individual with cyanide poisoning where the procedure was performed in a negatively pressured isolation room and the stomach was opened under a biosafety cabinet hood. None of the three autopsy prosectors had measurable cyanide in pre or post procedure blood specimens. We recommend that similar precautions be taken in all autopsies where cyanide is suspected as a possible cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiosafety cyanide exposure. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOccupational hazard autopsy. =650 \0$aOccupational Hazards Autopsy. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aBiosafety cyanide exposure. =653 20$aOccupational hazard autopsy. =700 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13913J.htm =LDR 04374nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13914J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13914J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13914J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJonsson, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Convenient Derivatization Method for the Determination of Amphetamine and Related Drugs in Urine / $cJ Jonsson, R Kronstrand, M Hatanpää. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe most commonly abused CNS stimulant in Sweden is amphetamine followed by phenmetrazine. Methamphetamine and phentermine are rarely seen but still of interest. This paper describes a rapid and sensitive method for the analysis of amphetamine, methamphetamine, phentermine, and phenmetrazine in urine using gas chromatography with nitrogen sensitive detection (GC-NPD) The method also qualitatively determines ephedrine and norephedrine. The derivatization was carried out at room temperature with methyl chloroformate to form the corresponding carbamates. Other chloroformate analogues were also tested. Because methyl chloroformate is relatively stable in the presence of water the extraction and derivatization were combined in one step. A concentration step was not necessary to achieve sufficient sensitivity. The recovery was more than 83% for all analytes. The LOQ was 0.05, 0.03, 0.07 and 0.01 (μg/mL urine) for amphetamine, methamphetamine, phentermine and phenmetrazine respectively. The cut-off was set at 0.2 μg/mL. The within-day and between-day relative standard deviation (RSD) for amphetamine were 2.2% (n = 9) and 4.7% (n = 5) respectively. There was a good quantitative correlation (r2 = 0.995) between GC-NPD using chloroformate derivatives and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) using trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFA) as derivatizing agent for the determination of amphetamine in authentic samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aControlled substances. =650 \0$aDerivatization. =650 \0$aDrug analysis. =650 \0$aDrug chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPhenmetrazine. =650 \0$aPhentermine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug chemistry. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =653 20$aControlled substances. =653 20$aDerivatization. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aPhentermine. =653 20$aPhenmetrazine. =700 1\$aKronstrand, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHatanpää, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13914J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13915J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13915J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13915J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aGlassman, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aStandardization Model for Describing the Extent of Burn Injury to Human Remains / $cDM Glassman, RM Crow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper provides a model for standardizing descriptions of the extent of burn injury to human bodies consumed in fire. Its intent is to simplify and make comparable case reports and legal descriptions by medical examiners, pathologists, crime scene investigators, forensic odontologists, forensic anthropologists, fire fighters, paramedics, and others responsible for recovery, analysis, or identification of burn victims. The Crow-Glassman scale (CGS) is divided into five levels depicting increasing destruction to the body relative to burn injury. Each level relates to a unique set of circumstances that may affect on the recovery procedure, analysis strategy for identification, and choice of personnel most suited for making identifications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aBurn injury. =650 \0$aBurn victims. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBurn victims. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHuman remains. =653 20$aBurn injury. =700 1\$aCrow, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13915J.htm =LDR 04474nas##2200961#a#4500 =001 JFS13916J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13916J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13916J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB47.5 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Multiplex PCR Amplification and Typing Kits for the Analysis of DNA Evidence in a Serial Killer Case / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, A Eisenberg, UV Borer, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of DNA evidence in a serial killer case was performed using the AmpliType® HLA-DQ alpha-, AmpliType® PM-, and the GenePrint™ STR Multiplex System PCR Amplification Kits. In addition, a sex typing procedure using the X-Y homologous gene amelogenin was carried out. DNA profiles from a single hair with attached sheath material, recovered from underneath the seat cover of the suspect's car seat were compared with DNA profiles derived from reference head hairs from a homicide victim. From the evidentiary sample only 9 ng of human DNA could be recovered. In a sample, where the quantity of DNA becomes a critical issue a powerful route is the simultaneous amplification of several loci (multiplex PCR) This is the first report where commercially available multiplex PCR amplification and typing kits have been introduced for the analysis of DNA evidence in a serial killer case and the analysis has been admitted in court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHair $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHair $xEffect of drugs on. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHLA DQA1. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aReverse paternity. =650 \0$aSexing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aHLA DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) loci. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aReverse paternity. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEisenberg, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, UV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13916J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13917J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13917J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13917J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aSrinivasan, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecipherment of an Obliterated Vehicle Identification Number / $cGJ Srinivasan, G Thirunavukkarasu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case illustrating a novel method adopted by a criminal to conceal the act of tampering with the identification number on a vehicle chassis, and how microscopical study replaced the usual etching techniques in establishing the true identity of the stolen vehicle is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aObliterated serial number restoration. =650 \0$aVehicle identification number. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aObliterated serial number restoration. =653 20$aVehicle identification number. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =700 1\$aThirunavukkarasu, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13917J.htm =LDR 04626nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13918J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13918J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13918J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aTombolini, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Accidental Ingestion of Carbon Tetrachloride : $bA Postmortem Distribution Study / $cA Tombolini, M Cingolani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports a fatality involving a 75-year-old white male, who ingested an unknown quantity of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-a toxic agent able to induce central neryous system depression and severe renal and hepatic damage-and who died after two days of intensive care. The analytical assessment of CCl4 concentration was performed on several biological fluids and tissues employing gas chromatography-flame ionization detection (GC-FID) head space method. Both urine (328.5 mg/L) and bile (169.8 mg/L) had high concentrations of CCl4, proving that the chemical undergoes extensive urinary and biliary excretion. In accordance with the high clearance power of lungs, systemic venous blood, (143.4 mg/L) had a concentration of CCl4 almost two and half times greater than in arterial blood (57.5 mg/L), representing the best specimen to correlate CCl4 blood concentration with the deep of narcosis. Vitreous humor, (170.5 mg/L) concentration of CCl4 proves the capability of the chemical to enter eyes and its relatively slow release into the systemic blood. Pancreas (657.9 mg/kg), brain (243 mg/kg) and testis (237.3 mg/kg) have great affinity for CCl4. The concentrations of the chemical in brain are cortex: 243.2 mg/kg, basal ganglia: 216.1 mg/kg, medulla oblongata: 243.3 mg/kg and crebellum: 175.3 mg/kg. As the depth of narcosis is correlated with CCl4 concentration, brain represents the most suitable tissue for toxicologic analysis. Lower concentrations of the chemical are found in lungs (127.3 mg/kg), kidneys (150.5 mg/kg), muscle (71.1 mg/kg), myocardium (78.5 mg/kg) and spleen (68.3 mg/kg) Liver (58.6 mg/Kg), a frequently analyzed tissue in forensic toxicology, shows the lowest concentration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental death. =650 \0$aCarbon tetrachloride-poisoning-oral ingestion-distribution. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCarbon tetrachloride-poisoning-oral ingestion-distribution. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aAccidental death. =700 1\$aCingolani, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13918J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13919J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13919J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13919J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC647 =082 04$a616.1/5$223 =100 1\$aSaito, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Methemoglobinemia Caused by Liniment Solutions Containing Sodium Nitrite / $cT Saito, S Takeichi, N Yukawa, M Osawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 1 (January 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a case of fatal methemoglobinemia (MetHb-emia) resulting from application of liniment solution containing large quantities of sodium nitrite. As a remedial treatment of atopic dermatitis, the liniment solution was applied all over the boy's body. Autopsy findings showed no significant macroscopic or microscopic findings except blood tinted chocolate brown color and chronic atopic dermatitis over the whole surface of the body. Quantitation of the methemoglobin (MetHb) in the blood was performed using spectrophotometer; MetHb concentration of the blood was 76%. Ion chromatographic determination revealed a nitrite concentration of 1 mg/L in the serum. Such a liniment solution is not authorized by the Ministry of Public Welfare. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgammaglobulinemia. =650 \0$aAtopic dermatitis. =650 \0$aMethemoglobinemia. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPercutaneous absorption. =650 \0$aSodium nitrite. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMethemoglobinemia. =653 20$aPercutaneous absorption. =653 20$aSodium nitrite. =653 20$aAtopic dermatitis. =700 1\$aTakeichi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYukawa, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOsawa, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13919J.htm =LDR 03923nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13921J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13921J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13921J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aParouchais, T., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Small Glass Fragments Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry / $cT Parouchais, IM Warner, LT Palmer, H Kobus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using solution nebulization has the ability to analyze up to 70 elements with good precision, accuracy, and sensitivity and is, therefore, well suited for the trace element analysis of glass. However, the technique places severe restrictions on sample preparation. High concentrations of acids or dissolved solids, changes in sample viscosity and molecular compound formation can cause physical, spectral and chemical interference. Solubilization of the glass samples based on a three acid digestion procedure (HF, HNO3, HCl 2:1:1) has been found to minimize these problems. Up to 62 elements have been determined in a range of glass samples. Glasses that could not be distinguished on the basis of refractive index measurement could be discriminated. A procedure of measuring a range of elemental ratios, which eliminated the need for weighing, was used to compare small samples typical of casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aWarner, IM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalmer, LT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobus, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13921J.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13922J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13922J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13922J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3765$223 =100 1\$aNewman, RT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Activated Charcoal Strips for Fire Debris Extractions by Passive Diffusion. Part 1 : $bThe Effects of Time, Temperature, Strip Size, and Sample Concentration / $cRT Newman, WR Dietz, K Lothridge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe introduction of commercially produced activated charcoal strips into fire, debris analysis has provided an easy, efficient and cost effective method for accelerant extraction. Several parameters associated with passive diffusion extraction of fire debris using activated charcoal require consideration in order to obtain a truly representative sample of the accelerant. This study investigated the effects of time, temperature, charcoal strip size and sample concentration on the adsorption of common accelerants. Notable displacement of specific volatile components, similar to the break-through noted in dynamic systems, occurred under certain extreme conditions. An analysis protocol was developed to minimize these effects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActivated charcoal. =650 \0$aAdsorption. =650 \0$aArson accelerant. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aArson accelerant. =653 20$aActivated charcoal. =653 20$aAdsorption. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aDietz, WR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLothridge, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13922J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13923J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13923J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13923J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD65 =082 04$a540/.2/02$223 =100 1\$aPilon, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Test Material for Narcotics Detection Equipment : $bSand/Drug Mixtures / $cP Pilon, M Hupé, M Chauhan, A Lawrence. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study outlines the preparation and testing of a reliable test material for the evaluation of cocaine and heroin detectors based on chemical systems. The test material is simple to prepare and use. It consists of a homogeneous sand/drug mixture that can be transferred reproducibly to a surface for subsequent sampling and analysis. The ratio of sand to drug can be varied easily, allowing for the testing of instruments with varying sensitivities to the drugs of interest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStreet drug detection instruments. =650 \0$aTest material. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTest material. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aDetection. =653 20$aStreet drug detection instruments. =700 1\$aHupé, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChauhan, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLawrence, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13923J.htm =LDR 04380nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13924J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13924J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13924J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Spectra of U.S. Automobile Original Topcoats (1974-1989) : $bI. Differentiation and Identification Based on Acrylonitrile and Ferrocyanide C≡N Stretching Absorptions / $cEM Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey of U.S. automobile original topcoats (1974-1989) for binder and pigment compositions has been conducted using infrared spectroscopy. Data were obtained from panels of the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints for single layer topcoats, excluding basecoat/clearcoat finishes. This paper describes the occurrence in these topcoats of acrylonitrile, a copolymer used in some acryiic melamine enamels, and iron ferrocyanide, an inorganic pigment used in some blue and green paints. Both of these components produce characteristic C≡N stretching fundamentals, which occur in a spectral region devoid of other significant absorptions. Because of this, they are usually easy to detect and assign, and since the spectra of most U.S. automobile original topcoats do not contain these peaks, their presence can serve as useful markers for identifying certain topcoats when used in conjunction with microscopic data. Of particular significance for hit-and-run cases, acrylonitrile absorptions occur predominantly for some topcoats used on certain Ford/Chrysler/Jeep/American Motor vehicles manufactured before 1985, with the majority of these used on Fords from the 1970s. Polyurethane isocyanate N=C=O stretching absorptions, which also occur in this same spectral region, were not detected for any of the topcoats of this study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylonitrile Absorptions. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFerrocyanide Absorptions. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aU.S. automobile paints. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aAcrylonitrile absorptions. =653 20$aFerrocyanide absorptions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13924J.htm =LDR 04603nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS13925J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13925J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13925J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Spectra of U.S. Automobile Original Topcoats (1974-1989) : $bII. Identification of Some Topcoat Inorganic Pigments Using an Extended Range (4000-220 cm−1) Fourier Transform Spectrometer / $cEM Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of strong unidentified absorptions were observed in infrared spectra of some U.S. automobile original topcoats (1974-1989) from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints. Most of these absorptions appeared to arise from specific color-imparting pigments, but with the exception of ferric oxide (Fe2O3), talc, and diatomaceous silica, they could not be attributed to any pigments previously identified in automobile paint using infrared spectroscopy. All of those previously identified, however, were pigments used in undercoats. This paper describes the infrared identification of several inorganic pigments used in automobile topcoats. Lead chromate pigments, which were found in many Reference Collection yellow, orange, and red nonmetallic topcoats, are no longer used in U.S. original finishes. Their presence can thus serve as both a means to differentiate between topcoats and provide some indication of when certain topcoats may have been produced. The far-infrared region below 700 cm−1, which cannot be observed when using a narrowband mercury cadmium telluride (MCT) detector, was found to be important for the analysis of topcoats containing certain pigments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChrome Yellow. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiatomaceous Silica. =650 \0$aFerric Oxide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHydrous Ferric Oxide. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMolybdate Orange. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPigment Identification. =650 \0$aSilica-Encapsulated Chromate Pigments. =650 \0$aSynthetic Silica. =650 \0$aTalc. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aPigment identification. =653 20$aFerric oxide. =653 20$aHydrous ferric oxide. =653 20$aChrome Yellow. =653 20$aMolybdate Orange. =653 20$aSilica-encapsulated chromate pigments. =653 20$aTalc. =653 20$aDiatomaceous silica. =653 20$aSynthetic silica. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13925J.htm =LDR 03016nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13926J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13926J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13926J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS534 =082 04$a683.4$223 =100 1\$aKrcma, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluted and Annular Grooved Barrel Chambers in Firearms / $cV Krcma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of suspect firearms by fluted and annular grooved barrel chamber markings on fired cartridge cases is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCartridge Case Identification. =650 \0$aCartridges. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFirearms identification. =650 \0$aFluted And Annular Grooved Barrel Chambers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHOUSE & HOME $xGeneral. =650 \7$aHOUSE & HOME $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =653 20$aCartridge case identification. =653 20$aFluted and annular grooved barrel chambers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13926J.htm =LDR 03842nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13927J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13927J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13927J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aProducing STR Locus Patterns from Bloodstains and Other Forensic Samples Using an Infrared Fluorescent Automated DNA Sequencer / $cR Roy, DL Steffens, B Gartside, GY Jang, JA Brumbaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShort tandem repeat (STR) analysis is increasingly being used in forensic case analysis because of the large number of STR loci in the human genome and their highly polymorphic nature. An automated DNA sequencer using high sensitivity infrared (IR) fluorescence technology was used to detect STR allele patterns from simulated forensic samples. The amplification strategy used a 19 base pair extension on the 5' end of one of the PCR primers. This sequence is identical to the sequence of a universal M13 Forward sequencing primer which is included in the amplification reaction. Allelic bands were detected by incorporation of the M13 primer-fluorescent dye conjugate into PCR products thus eliminating the need for direct conjugation of fluorescent dye to individual STR primers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomated DNA sequencer. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aTth polymerase. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aAutomated DNA sequencer. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aACTBP2. =653 20$aD2S436. =653 20$aHUMTHO1. =653 20$aD20S470. =653 20$aD18S535. =700 1\$aSteffens, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGartside, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJang, GY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrumbaugh, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13927J.htm =LDR 03556nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13928J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13928J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13928J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aContinuous River Monitoring of the Diatoms in the Diagnosis of Drowning / $cB Ludes, M Coste, A Tracqui, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe diagnosis of drowning is one of the most difficult in forensic pathology. Diatom analysis has been proposed to provide supportive evidence of drowning but the reliability and applicability of quantitative and qualitative diatom analysis in the diagnosis of drowning is still disputed in the literature. In order to further examine such cases, the authors report the development of a water monitoring system based on algae performed each month at three aquatic locations where drowning victims are frequently found. Water samples and stones were taken from the surface and from the bed of the river. This protocol was performed during 1993 with analyses both on water samples and human tissue samples (30 bodies) The diatom profile of the drowning sites was compared with the tissue analysis. The extraction of diatoms from the tissues was performed with an enzymatic digestion method using Proteinase K. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiatoms. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aDiatoms. =700 1\$aCoste, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13928J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13929J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13929J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13929J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFineschi, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aHistological Criteria for Diagnosis of Amanita Phalloides Poisoning / $cV Fineschi, M Di Paolo, F Centini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive fatal cases of poisoning from ingestion of Amanita phalloides, a very common mushroom in central Italy, are reported. The fact that four of the cases occurred simultaneously enabled uniform collection of clinical, pathology and toxicology data, which is presented with particular emphasis on the histological aspects. The fifth case involved a six-year-old girl, and is discussed with reference to differential diagnosis with respect to Reye's syndrome, which was the initial diagnosis, demonstrated incorrect by the histology, pathology and toxicology findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmanita phalloides. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKidney damage. =650 \0$aLiver damage. =650 \0$aMushroom poisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aMushroom poisoning. =653 20$aAmanita phalloides. =653 20$aLiver damage. =653 20$aKidney damage. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aDi Paolo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCentini, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13929J.htm =LDR 04254nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13930J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13930J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13930J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aGrellner, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aPulmonary Histopathology and Survival Period in Morphine-Involved Deaths / $cW Grellner, B Madea, G Sticht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor an evaluation of the survival period in morphine-involved deaths, changes of pulmonary histopathology were investigated in a total of 90 morphine-associated fatalities. Although pulmonary histopathology proved to be heterogeneous, several distinctive histological patterns emerged. While the subgroup with short courses of intoxication (<1 h, n = 15) was mostly characterized by slight/moderate alveolar edema (12/15), severe hemorrhages (12/15) and marked acute emphysema (9/15), the phenomena of massive edema (8/15), missing/slight hemorrhages (8/15) and absent/slight emphysema (11/15) dominated in the group with intermediate survival times (1-24 h, n = 15) Intravascular leukocyte accumulations (shock equivalents) occurred in the first group only once, but in the group with the longer survival time in 10 of 15 cases. Delayed deaths (>24 h, n = 4) were mainly characterized by purulent bronchitis/pneumonia. Those fatalities (n = 56) that could not be classified by anamnestic data were assessed by histological criteria. In comparison with the evaluation of the survival period by toxicological analyses, concordance was found in 46 cases. Pulmonary histopathology is not a tool for an exact graduation of survival time, but the combination of several key parameters can provide criteria for a differentiation between short (<1 h) and longer courses of intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aMorphine-involved deaths. =650 \0$aPulmonary histopathology. =650 \0$aSurvival period. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPulmonary histopathology. =653 20$aSurvival period. =653 20$aMorphine-involved deaths. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aMorphine. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSticht, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13930J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13931J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13931J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13931J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC776.O3 =082 04$a616.2/3$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMechanisms of Unexpected Death in Infants and Young Children Following Foreign Body Ingestion / $cRW Byard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal foreign body ingestion in childhood usually results in sudden and unexpected death from acute upper airway occlusion. The most common age range for such episodes is one to three years. However, a variety of different mechanisms of death due to ingested foreign bodies may occur in children, including hemorrhage, acute cardiac tamponade, arrhythmia, centrally mediated respiratory arrest and sepsis. Sudden death may follow a protracted asymptomatic period and may also be due to foreign bodies impacted in the esophagus. A review of cases has been undertaken (N = 10; age = three and one-half months to seven years; M:F = 9:1), which demonstrates the variety of lethal processes that may occur, the range of materials involved and the different anatomical sites where problems can result. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirway Obstruction $xetiology $vHandbooks. =650 \0$aAirway obstruction. =650 \0$aForeign body. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden childhood death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAirway obstruction. =653 20$aSudden childhood death. =653 20$aForeign body. =653 20$aTamponade. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13931J.htm =LDR 03612nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13932J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13932J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13932J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aBarrett, DH., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Investigation of Medical Examiner Cases in Which Methadone Was Detected, Harris County, Texas, 1987-1992 / $cDH Barrett, AJ Luk, R Gibson Parrish, T Stephen Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1991, media reports of an increase in the number of deaths attributed to methadone toxicity in Harris County, Texas, raised public concern about the safety of methadone. This concern was heightened by publicity surrounding the closure of three Harris County methadone maintenance treatment programs due to their poor compliance with federal methadone regulations. In response to this concern, the Texas Department of Public Health requested that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) assist in an epidemiologic study to determine the extent of methadone-related mortality in Harris County during 1991 and to determine the role of methadone maintenance treatment in these deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aMortality. =650 \0$aOpiate abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aMortality. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aOpiate abuse. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aLuk, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGibson Parrish, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephen Jones, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13932J.htm =LDR 03585nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13933J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13933J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13933J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLew, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aMortality from Hurricane Andrew / $cEO Lew, CV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHurricane Andrew, a category 4 storm, made landfall in South Florida on August 24, 1992, and caused extensive structural and environmental damage. The Dade County Medical Examiner Department investigated 15 deaths directly related to the storm and another 15 natural deaths indirectly related to the storm. The aftermath of the hurricane continued to create circumstances that lead to 32 accidental deaths, five suicides, and four homicides over the next six months. Traffic fatalities due to uncontrolled intersections accounted for one-third of the post-storm accidental deaths. Dyadic deaths (homicide-suicide) doubled in rate for the six months following the storm. The limited number of direct hurricane deaths is attributed to advance storm warnings, its occurrence on a weekend, the storm's passage through less populated areas of the county, and the relatively modest amount of accompanying rainfall. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide-suicide. =650 \0$aMortality. =650 \0$aNatural disaster. =650 \0$aWeather. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aHurricane. =653 20$aWeather. =653 20$aMortality. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aHomicide-suicide. =653 20$aNatural disaster. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13933J.htm =LDR 03684nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13934J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13934J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13934J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1231.A7 =082 04$a669/.75094109034$223 =100 1\$aEspinoza, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aToxic Metals in Selected Traditional Chinese Medicinals / $cEO Espinoza, MJ Mann, B Bleasdell, S DeKorte, M Cox. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn examination of traditional Chinese medicine preparations that purport to contain endangered-species products revealed the presence of inorganic forms of mercury and arsenic. We analyzed 12 types of commercially produced herbal ball preparations (n = 85) using X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy. Mercury levels ranged from 7.8 to 621.3 milligrams and arsenic levels ranged from 0.1 to 36.6 milligrams per ball. The recommended adult dose for these preparations is two balls daily. At this dose the maximum elemental intake per day is up to 73.2 milligrams of arsenic and 1.2 grams of mercury. While arsenic poisoning is usually associated with foul play, and mercury poisoning is usually associated with environmental contamination, forensic scientists should be aware that these elements may be consumed in connection with cultural and lifestyle preferences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternative medicine. =650 \0$aArsenic poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMercury poisoning. =650 \0$aTraditional Chinese medicine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArsenic poisoning. =653 20$aMercury poisoning. =653 20$aTraditional Chinese medicine. =653 20$aAlternative medicine. =700 1\$aMann, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBleasdell, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeKorte, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCox, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13934J.htm =LDR 04025nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13935J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13935J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13935J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a616.86/4$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethamphetamine and Driving Impairment / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFollowing a review of the effects of methamphetamine on human performance, actual driving and behavior were evaluated in 28 cases in which drivers arrested or killed in traffic accidents had tested positive for methamphetamine. The circumstances surrounding the arrest or accident were examined, together with any observations by the arresting officer regarding behavioral irregularities. The investigators also made a determination of culpability. Most of the arrests resulted from accidents in which the driver was determined to be culpable. Typical driving behaviors included drifting out of the lane of travel, erratic driving, weaving, speeding, drifting off the road, and high speed collisions. Behavioral manifestations of methamphetamine use in arrestees included rapid or confused speech, rapid pulse, agitation, paranoia, dilated pupils, violent or aggressive attitude. Combined alcohol and methamphetamine use was uncommon, however use of marijuana was evident in about one third of the cases. In addition to impairing judgment and increasing risk taking, the effects of withdrawal from methamphetamine use including fatigue, hypersomnolence, and depression are likely contributors to many of these accidents. A consideration of the literature and the cases discussed here, leads to the conclusion that methamphetamine at any concentration is likely to produce symptoms that are inconsistent with safe driving. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving impairment. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xNeurology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aDriving impairment. =653 20$aDriving. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13935J.htm =LDR 03748nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13936J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13936J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13936J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSeto, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability and Spontaneous Production of Blood Cyanide During Heating / $cY Seto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo investigate the effects of heat on blood cyanide concentrations, in vitro experiments were performed using a headspace gas chromatographic method. Cyanide concentrations were determined for solutions of human hemoglobin (Hb) at neutrality, and for blood which was sealed in a vial and incubated at 25, 50, 63, 75 and 90°C for 1 h. Spontaneous cyanide production was also measured. Nearly all of the added cyanide was recovered in both the Hb and for blood samples which were heated below 63°C. Cyanide recovery in Hb decreased in a temperature-dependent manner at temperatures above 75°C, and more than half of the recovered cyanide was found to be in the free form. In contrast, cyanide in blood disappeared more rapidly, and a major portion of it existed in the bound form. Cyanide concentrations in Hb solutions which were heated at 90°C dropped in the two phases; a rapid initial phase, followed by a slower process. Spontaneous cyanide production was observed at temperatures above 50°C for Hb and above 63°C for blood. Under optimal conditions (75°C heating), about 0.2 mmol of cyanide was produced per mol heme of Hb. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeating. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aPostmortem alteration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aPostmortem alteration. =653 20$aHeating. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13936J.htm =LDR 04403nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13937J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13937J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13937J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSmith, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAttribution of Hand Bones to Sex and Population Groups / $cSL Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists assign sex and population group (race) to individuals on the basis of skeletal remains. While the most useful bones for these determinations are cranial and pelvic, these are not always available. The purpose of this paper is to provide models for classification using metacarpals and hand phalanges. Four samples of 40 individuals each (black and white males and females) form the dataset. Measurements include lengths and radioulnar and dorsopalmar widths of the 19 bones of each hand. The large number of total variables necessitated separate models for metacarpal and phalangeal categories; due to the considerable number of significant differences between corresponding right and left hand variables, separate models were created for right and left sides. A stepwise discriminant procedure was used to select variables, with some highly correlated (r > 0.85) variables subsequently removed. The model for left hand metacarpals has the greatest power of discrimination (89.4%); that for right hand middle phalanges, the least (71.7%) Metacarpals assign approximately 87-89%, proximal phalanges 76-79%, middle phalanges 72-79%, and distal phalanges 81-83% of individuals to their correct sex and population groups. Models exchanging variables selected from one side for corresponding variables on the other show discriminating power ranging from 72.3 to 85.6%. Thus roughly 70-90% of individuals are correctly classified by these models; more conservative "jackknife" estimates yield a success rate of approximately 67-82%. When these models are used for classification of sex alone, 89.9-94.4% ("jackknife" range, 88.7-94.4%) of cases are correctly classified; for race alone, 80.5-98.1% ("jackknife" range, 77.4-96.9%) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMetacarpals. =650 \0$aPhalanges. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMetacarpals. =653 20$aPhalanges. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13937J.htm =LDR 03939nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13938J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13938J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13938J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aWalkinshaw, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Profiling in Two Alaskan Native Populations Using HLA-DQA1, PM, and D1S80 Loci / $cM Walkinshaw, L Strickland, H Hamilton, K Denning, T Gayley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo Native Alaskan populations were sampled and DNA profiles were generated for 201 individuals. Ninety two blood samples were collected from the North Slope Borough region of Alaska and the remaining 109 blood samples came from Native Alaskans in the Bethel and Wade Hampton areas. Allele and genotype frequencies were established for the HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, and D1S80 loci. Native Alaskans are slightly less polymorphic than Caucasians at the HLA-DQA1 locus. In contrast, the PM loci appear to be nearly as informative in the Native Alaskan populations as in Caucasians for identity testing. The data clearly demonstrate that all the loci tested are highly informative for the Alaskan populations and fall well within Hardy-Weinberg expectations. There is little evidence for departure from expectation of independence of alleles across loci. The data demonstrate that estimates of multiple locus profile frequencies can be obtained from Native Alaskan populations using the product rule under the assumption of independence of loci. In addition, Native Alaskan databases were more similar to each other and to other Native American databases than they were to U.S. Caucasians and African Americans. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aPopulation studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation studies. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =700 1\$aStrickland, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHamilton, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDenning, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGayley, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13938J.htm =LDR 03311nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13939J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13939J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13939J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.A94 =082 04$a612.8/042$223 =100 1\$aBarna, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aImage Enhancement of RFLP Autoradiograms Through the Use of Neutral Density Filters / $cCE Barna, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutorads that were difficult to size due to unequal band intensities were evaluated and a simple inexpensive procedure developed to allow accurate sizing of these unbalanced films. The procedure uses neutral density filters to increase the working range of video systems employed in autorad assessment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutoradiographs. =650 \0$aAutoradiography. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aDrug receptors $xResearch $vMethodology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =650 \0$aNeurochemistry $vMethodology. =650 \0$aNeutral density filters. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aRadioisotope scanning. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aAutoradiographs. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aImage analysis. =653 20$aNeutral density filters. =653 20$aPhotography. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13939J.htm =LDR 03524nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13940J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13940J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13940J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aHewlett, DF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Ninhydrin Process in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide / $cDF Hewlett, PGR Winfield, AA Clifford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNinhydrin is a widely used reagent for the development of latent fingerprints on porous surfaces. For the past 20 years 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane (CFC113) has been used as the solvent of choice in the UK for ninhydrin because of its non-toxicity and non-flammability. With the phasing out of CFC solvents under the terms of the Montreal Protocol on the Control of Ozone Depleting Substances, the need for a suitable replacement has arisen. Supercritical CO2 has been found to be a potential replacement for CFC113 in the ninhydrin process. Furthermore, the present processes are two-stage (impregnation of reagent followed by development in an oven), whereas using supercritical CO2 development of fingerprints can be carried out in one stage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon dioxide. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xData processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aSupercritical carbon dioxide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aSupercritical carbon dioxide. =653 20$aCarbon dioxide. =700 1\$aWinfield, PGR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClifford, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13940J.htm =LDR 03379nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13941J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13941J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13941J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDel Rio, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR-Based Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) DQα Typing of Blood Stained Light and Dark Blue Denim Fabric / $cSA Del Rio, MA Marino, P Belgrader. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObtaining typable PCR products from DNA purified from blood stained blue denim has been difficult since inhibitors of PCR in blue denim apparently co-purify with the DNA. Organic and chelex extraction methods were tested for their ability to purify typable DNA from either light or dark blue denim fabric both stained with blood. DNA purified from the light blue denim using either method was successfully used in obtaining correct HLA-DQα typing results. The chelex, but not the organic, procedure was able to yield typable DNA when the dark blue denim was the substrate. Therefore, the chelex method may be more effective than the organic method in preventing compounds that inhibit PCR from co-purifying with the DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDenim. =700 1\$aMarino, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBelgrader, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13941J.htm =LDR 03861nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13942J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13942J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13942J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aConfirmation of PM Typing Protocols for Consistent and Reliable Results / $cCA Crouse, DC Nippes, EL Ritzline. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent report in the Perkin Elmer "Forensic Forum" bulletin described a modification to the previously published PM typing protocol indicating that in order to obtain consistent and reliable PM and DQA1 typing results, disodium EDTA should be added to the post-amplification mixture before denaturation of the DNA fragments. The analysis and validation of this suggestion is described in the accompanying paper. We report the evaluation of this additional step when typing for PM alleles and conclude that the standard operating procedures currently enforced at the Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office and Indian River crime laboratories do not necessitate the need for the addition of disodium EDTA to the PM amplified products prior to the heat denaturation step. Further, depending on an individual laboratory's PM protocol, the recommendation by Perkin Elmer to add disodium EDTA to PM amplified products before typing has merit and should be carefully considered when determining laboratory PM typing protocols. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpli-Type PM. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aReverse dot blot. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aAmpli-Type PM. =653 20$aReverse dot blot. =700 1\$aNippes, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRitzline, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13942J.htm =LDR 05182nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13943J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13943J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13943J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aGrow, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPost-Amplification Primer Extension of Heat-Denatured AmpliType® PCR Products : $bEffects on Typing Results / $cM Grow, V Phillips, R Reynolds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlleles of the HLA DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HGBB, D7S8 and GC loci, which are amplified using the AmpliType® PM PCR Reaction Mix and Primer Set, can be detected using sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes immobilized on a nylon membrane strip. Using reagents supplied in AmpliType PCR Amplification and Typing Kits, patterns of blue dots corresponding to particular alleles are visualized on the DNA probe strips. Frequently, the correct interpretation of typing results is dependent not only on the presence of probe signals but also on their relative intensities. The relative probe signal intensities obtained from an undegraded DNA sample extracted from a single individual will be different from those obtained from degraded DNA and from samples containing DNA from more than one source. Because probe signal intensity is an essential consideration for interpretation, factors that can influence it need to be identified. Clearly, the time and temperature of the assay steps and the salt concentration in the typing solutions can affect probe signal intensity. Also, if heat-denatured PCR products are allowed to cool for several minutes, the strands will reanneal and become unavailable for binding to the probes immobilized on the strips. However, the selective loss of GC B and HLA DQA1 4.1 probe signals observed after shorter cooling times cannot be explained by these factors. We demonstrate that following heat denaturation of PM PCR products there is sufficient residual Taq DNA polymerase activity to extend primers as the solution cools and that this primer extension occurs at a more rapid rate than PCR product reannealing. Primer extension across probe binding sites will prevent hybridization of the PCR product to complementary probes on the strip. The extent of signal reduction is dependent on the position of the probe binding site relative to the 3' ends of the primers and on the strand to which the probe is complementary. We recommend a simple modification to the AmpliType typing protocol to ensure all probe binding sites will be available for hybridization to PM and HLA DQA1 DNA probe strips. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpliType PM. =650 \0$aCommunicable Diseases $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction $xmethods. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aReverse dot blot. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmpliType PM. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aEDTA. =653 20$aReverse dot blot. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aPhillips, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13943J.htm =LDR 04491nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13944J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13944J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13944J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP936 =082 04$a667/.29$223 =100 1\$aGernandt, MN., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Introduction to the Gel Pen / $cMN Gernandt, JJ Urlaub. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new "class" of writing ink, whose ink has new chemical features, is being introduced into the United States from Japan. The new ink is known as gel ink and it is water-based. It can be differentiated from the traditional water-based roller ball and porous tip class of writing inks by its chemical composition and physical properties. Gel inks differ from other water-based inks by the incorporation of colored pigments to give the inks a full range of colors without the use of colored dyestuffs commonly used in water-based inks. Other differences include gel ink's high viscosity, leading to the name "gel ink." The gel pen is visually identifiable and different in appearance from other writing instruments by its clear outside barrel and fill tube, which contains the pigmented gel ink. The pen housing and fill tube is clear in order to display the actual color of ink. The plastic fill tube will be a larger diameter than the tube found in a ballpen and will contain a clear silicon grease plug. Gel inks are tested and differentiated from other writing inks by the same battery of tests used in the past. Nondestructively, gel pen writing can be visually examined for ink absorption into the paper fibers, color difference and overall line quality of the writing. Ultraviolet and infrared light examinations will also aid in differentiating gel inks from other writing inks. Destructive methods of testing gel ink may prove to be the most identifiable and demonstrative of all the available tests. Thin layer chromatography may be used to separate detectable components of inks. Gel inks that contain pigments and no dyestuffs for separation, will have a negative reaction in this area. The gel pen is a unique writing instrument because of the chemistry in the gel coupled with a new pen design. The water-based gel ink is environmentally friendly and permanent. These attributes may allow the gel pen a sizeable impact on the U.S. market. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDyestuffs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel ink. =650 \0$aPigments. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aGel ink. =653 20$aDyestuffs. =653 20$aPigments. =700 1\$aUrlaub, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13944J.htm =LDR 03714nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13945J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13945J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13945J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB56 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug and Alcohol Use in Fatally Injured Drivers in Washington State / $cBK Logan, EW Schwilke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood and/or urine from fatally injured drivers in Washington State were collected and tested for the presence of drugs and alcohol. Drug and/or alcohol use was a factor in 52% of all fatalities. Among single vehicle accidents, alcohol use was a factor in 61% of cases versus 30% for multiple vehicle accidents. Drugs most commonly encountered were marijuana (11%), cocaine (3%), amphetamines (2%), together with a variety of depressant prescription medications. Trends noted included an association of depressant use with higher blood alcohol levels, while marijuana use was associated with lower blood alcohol levels. Marijuana use was noted to be most prominent in the 15-30 year age group, stimulant use in the 21-40 year old group, and prescription depressant use was more prevelant in the 45+ age group. Drug use demographics in this population are consistent with those noted in other jurisdictions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aUrine Analysis. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aSchwilke, EW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13945J.htm =LDR 03984nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13946J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13946J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13946J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aElimination of Fluconazole Interference in Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometric Confirmation of Benzoylecgonine, the Major Metabolite of Cocaine Using Pentafluoropropionyl Derivative / $cA Dasgupta, C Mahle, J McLemore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCocaine is a widely abused drug and causes death from overdose. Benzoylecgonine, the major metabolite of cocaine in urine is usually confirmed after derivatization by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry to demonstrate cocaine abuse. Recently, Wu et al. demonstrated that fluonazole coelutes with benzotlecgonine after conversion to trimethylsilyl analogs and causes false-negative result in the confirmation test. However, fluconazole did not interfere with the screening assay using a enzyme multiplied immunoassay technique. We demonstrated that by converting benzoylecgonine to the corresponding pentafluoropropionyl derivative, the interference of fluconazole can be completely eliminated. The pentafluoropropionyl derivative of benzoylecgonine eluted at 14.7 min while the derivatized fluconazole eluted at 15.6 min. The mass spectral fragmentation pattern of derivatized benzoylecgonine was distinctively different from the mass spectral features of derivatized fluconazole in both electron ionization and chemical ionization mode of operation of mass spectrometers. The quantitation of benzoylecgonine in positive urine specimens has not affected when the specimens were supplemented with 50 μg/mL of fluconazole. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aFluconazole. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPentafluoropropionyl Derivative. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFluconazole. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aPentafluoropropionyl derivative. =700 1\$aMahle, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcLemore, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13946J.htm =LDR 03418nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13947J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13947J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13947J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLaw, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Reconstruction of Root Morphology in Skeletonized Remains : $bA Case Study / $cCA Law, C Michael Bowers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a case study in the application of a laboratory technique first described by Dr. Brion C. Smith in the Journal of Forensic Sciences in January 1992. Our study evaluated a human skull that showed perimortem and/or postmortem tooth loss. It was discovered in 1991 and deemed to have no usable dental information due to severe alveolar bone destruction. In 1994, using minor modifications of Dr. Smith's technique, we sealed off the open tooth sockets and injected a radiopaque material which, after radiographic analysis, revealed previously unobserved dental information. This report demonstrates that root morphology can be reconstructed. This yields radiographic information that may be useful in the identification of unknown human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRadiographic reconstruction. =650 \0$aRoot morphology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aRoot morphology. =653 20$aRadiographic reconstruction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMichael Bowers, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13947J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13948J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13948J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13948J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK24 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aFacial Casting as a Method to Help Identify Severely Disfigured Corpses / $cG Quatrehomme, Y Garidel, G Grévin, Z Liao, A Boublenza, A Ollier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors apply a previously reported method for facial casting of severely disfigured corpses, which allowed a three-dimensional cast to be made. This method involved several stages: face restoration, casting by elastomer, then three-dimensional positive image building. This technique seems to be useful in all cases of severe disfiguration of the face, particularly by trauma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCasting. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial restoration. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aCasting. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFacial restoration. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =700 1\$aGaridel, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrévin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoublenza, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOllier, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13948J.htm =LDR 03095nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13949J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13949J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13949J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFilkins, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexpected Deaths Due to Colloid Cysts of the Third Ventricle / $cJA Filkins, S Cohle, BK Levy, M Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aColloid cysts of the third ventricle are rare central nervous system tumors that are a recognized cause of unexpected death in young, otherwise healthy adults and children. We report three adults and one child who died from colloid cysts of the third ventricle. Our report illustrates the difficulties of diagnosing these tumors premortem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain tumors. =650 \0$aColloid cysts. =650 \0$aForensic neuropathology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aColloid cysts. =653 20$aBrain tumors. =653 20$aForensic neuropathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aCohle, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevy, BK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGraham, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13949J.htm =LDR 04338nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13950J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13950J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13950J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1160 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMoore, KA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of a Metabolite of α-Benzyl-N-methylphenethylamine Synthesis in a Mixed Drug Fatality Involving Methamphetamine / $cKA Moore, JS Daniel, M Fierro, A Mozayani, A Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 37-year-old, white male collapsed at his home following a party. He reportedly had a history of unspecified cardiac arrhythmia. The ambulance crew found him unresponsive and an ECG revealed ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation. Following one hour of resuscitative efforts in the ambulance and emergency room of a local hospital, he was pronounced dead. An antemortem urine toxicology screen performed at the hospital was "positive" for benzodiazepines, cocaine and amphetamine/methamphetamine. At autopsy, there was generalized organ congestion with no evidence of trauma or other significant pathology except mild, left ventricular hypertrophy. Quantitation by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) of methamphetamine in bile, blood, urine and gastric contents yielded 21.7, 0.7, 32.0 and 2.9 mg/L, respectively. Liver and brain contained 2.2 and 2.7 mg/kg, respectively. A trace amount of p-OH-α-benzyl-N-methylphenethylamine (p-OH-BNMPA), a metabolite of α-benzyl-N-methylphenethylamine (BNMPA), an impurity of illicit methamphetamine synthesis, was also detected in the urine. Since these impurities can be characteristic of a particular synthetic method, their presence in seized samples or their detection in biological samples from methamphetamine users can further be used to monitor the sales of precursor chemicals, group seized compounds to common sources of illicit production or provide links between manufacturers, dealers and users. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit Synthesis. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine Fatalities. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $xmethods. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Testing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine fatalities. =653 20$aIllicit synthesis. =653 20$aSubstance abuse testing. =700 1\$aDaniel, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFierro, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMozayani, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13950J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13951J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13951J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13951J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aKim, NY., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Fatal Cases of Dichloromethane or Chloroform Poisoning / $cNY Kim, SW Park, JK Suh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe two cases presented here involve deaths that were due to dichloromethane or chloroform poisoning. The dichloromethane and chloroform were determined in biological specimens by headspace gas chromatography with mass spectrometric detector. In one case, dichloromethane concentrations found were 252 mg/L (blood), 75 mg/kg (brain) and 30 mg/kg (heart) From the case investigation, it was determined that the death was accidental but related to the dichloromethane poisoning. In the other case, chloroform concentrations were 60 mg/kg (blood) and 14 mg/kg (lungs), respectively. This case, the cause of death was chloroform poisoning by forced inhalation in addition to oronasal obstruction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloroform. =650 \0$aDichloromethane. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHeadspace GC. =650 \0$aMass spectrometic detector. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDichloromethane. =653 20$aChloroform. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aHeadspace GC. =653 20$aMass spectrometic detector. =700 1\$aPark, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuh, JK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13951J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS13952J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13952J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13952J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKellett, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividualization : $bPrinciples and Procedures in Criminalistics / $cPM Kellett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author's stated purpose in writing this text is to identify and discuss first principles common to all comparisons and individualizations. The material presented grew out of "Forensic Identification" taught at Ontario Police College. The author writes in a style suitable for students, trial attorneys and criminalists. The book is well-referenced (128 footnotes) and contains an index. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13952J.htm =LDR 02815nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS13953J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13953J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13953J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC87.5 =082 04$a621.3007$223 =100 1\$aGoodson, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandbook of Electrical Hazards and Accidents / $cME Goodson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 3 (May 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis reviewer was very excited when news of the upcoming book by Mr. Geddes was released. There has been a need in the forensic community for a good treatise on electrical accidents and deaths, and certainly the author is qualified to write in this area. After reading this text, this reviewer is of the opinion that this book will have some value to the forensic practitioner, but that it is not the ideal text for either the pathologist or the engineer investigating electrical injuries or deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident Prevention. =650 \0$aElectric Injuries. =650 \0$aElectrical injuries $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13953J.htm =LDR 04456nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS13956J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13956J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13956J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Probe EFD52 (D17S26) for Forensic DNA Analysis / $cMS Nelson, EA Benzinger, MJ Budzynski, MT Boodee, A Matthews, E Buel, MB Schwartz, C von Beroldingen, RL Wampler, TM Coons, J Bixby, WE Frank, DA Metzger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aValidation studies that meet TWGDAM (The Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods) and CAC (California Association of Criminalists) guidelines for RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) analysis were performed with the DNA probe EFD52 (D17S26) These studies demonstrate that the probe EFD52 is suitable for forensic casework. No unexpected DNA banding patterns were obtained from controlled studies examining various tissues, sample consistency over many gels, mixtures of body fluids, various substrates, various contaminants and non-human DNA sources. Of all the animal DNAs tested, only one higher primate yielded a single band to EFD52 hybridization. The sensitivity of EFD52 was shown to be comparable to that of other forensic probes. Population frequency distribution tables were prepared from over 4000 alleles and two-locus studies were conducted on nine forensically useful probes. Black, White, Hispanic and Lumbee Indian populations were found to be in Hardy-Weinberg and linkage equilibrium. Comparisons between victim blood standards and epithelial fractions of mixed stains from sexual assault cases were used to demonstrate the robustness of the EFD52 probe in forensic casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aVariable number tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aVariable number tandem repeats. =653 20$aEFD52. =653 20$aD17S26. =700 1\$aBenzinger, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudzynski, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoodee, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatthews, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Beroldingen, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWampler, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoons, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBixby, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrank, WE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMetzger, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13956J.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13957J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13957J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13957J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, ED., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemiluminescent Detection of RFLP Patterns in Forensic DNA Analysis / $cED Johnson, TM Kotowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA testing by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis is an extremely important technique used in forensic science laboratories. While RFLP testing is a highly informative method, it traditionally has had several disadvantages. It is time consuming and involves work with radioactive phosphorous. A detection method that is faster and safer than isotopic detection is presented. Various membranes, fixation methods and transfer procedures were evaluated for DNA retention and sensitivity using alkaline phosphatase conjugated oligonucleotide probes and a chemiluminescent substrate. Blood samples and evidentiary material from forensic casework were analyzed by both chemiluminescent and isotopic detection. Results of each method were compared for pattern appearance, band size, and composite profile frequency. The chemiluminescent system had very good sensitivity, detecting 3-25 ng K562 DNA. Most patterns developed by both methods appeared the same. The variation observed between band sizes and frequency estimates generated by each method was as expected for an inter-gel comparison. The chemiluminescent detection procedure described here is suitable for use in forensic casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aChemiluminescence. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aDetection. =700 1\$aKotowski, TM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13957J.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13958J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13958J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13958J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGlock, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Ladder Characterization of the Short Tandem Repeat Polymorphism in Intron 6 of the Lipoprotein Lipase Gene and Its Application in an Austrian Caucasian Population Study / $cB Glock, DWM Schwartz, EM Schwartz-Jungl, WR Mayr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe short tandem repeat (STR) polymorphism HumLPL (TTTA)n, which is located in intron 6 of the lipoprotein lipase gene, was investigated by AMPFLP (amplification fragment length polymorphism)-technique using an allelic ladder consisting of amplified alleles of this locus as a standard size marker. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllelic ladder. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aAllelic ladder. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHUMLPL. =700 1\$aSchwartz, DWM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz-Jungl, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMayr, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13958J.htm =LDR 04128nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS13959J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13959J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13959J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMicka, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Multiplex Polymorphic STR Amplification Sets Developed for Personal Identification Applications / $cKA Micka, CJ Sprecher, AM Lins, CT Comey, BW Koons, C Crouse, D Endean, K Pirelli, SB Lee, N Duda, M Ma, JW Schumm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci, which typically consist of variations in the number of 3-7 base pair repeats present at a site, provide an effective means of personal identification. Typing can be accomplished by amplification of genomic DNA using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and locus-specific primers, separation of amplified alleles using gel electrophoresis and their display using silver staining or fluorescent detection. Primers for several STR loci can be combined in a single multiplex reaction so typing of multiple loci can be accomplished rapidly and with less DNA than required if each locus were analyzed separately. Before such multiplex systems are used in forensic or paternity applications, it is desirable that they undergo testing for their reliability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aAmplification. =653 20$aMicrosatellite. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLins, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aComey, CT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouse, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEndean, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPirelli, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuda, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMa, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13959J.htm =LDR 03876nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13960J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13960J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13960J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aMelton, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtent of Heterogeneity in Mitochondrial DNA of Ethnic Asian Populations / $cT Melton, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVariation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region as detected by sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes is described for 993 individuals in 11 ethnic Asian populations. Estimates of diversity for mtDNA types exceed 0.94 in all populations, while 53% of the 255 types that were observed occur only once. Of 96 shared types, four occur at frequencies of greater than 10% but less than 17% in any one population. There is statistically significant heterogeneity among these 11 populations, however, an analysis of variance incorporating genetic distances between types shows that at least 95% of the variation present in the total sample is attributable to within-population diversity, while only 5% is due to between-population differences. Overall, heterogeneity with respect to mtDNA SSO types is grossly correlated with geographic distance between populations; the most extreme heterogeneity was observed between populations from East Asia and populations from West Asia. With respect to population genetics, the control region of mtDNA exhibits satisfactory qualities as a DNA typing locus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis of molecular variance. =650 \0$aAsian populations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSequence-specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAsian populations. =653 20$aSequence-specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 20$aAnalysis of molecular variance. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13960J.htm =LDR 03837nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13961J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13961J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13961J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA278.2 =082 04$a519.536$223 =100 1\$aBalding, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluating DNA Profile Evidence When the Suspect Is Identified Through a Database Search / $cDJ Balding, P Donnelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper is concerned with the strength of DNA evidence when a suspect is identified via a search through a database of the DNA profiles of known individuals. Consideration of the appropriate likelihood ratio shows that in this setting the DNA evidence is (slightly) stronger than when a suspect is identified by other means, subsequently profiled, and found to match. The recommendation of the 1992 report of the US National Research Council that DNA evidence that is used to identify the suspect should not be presented at trial thus seems unnecessarily conservative. The widely held view that DNA evidence is weaker when it results from a database search seems to be based on a rationale that leads to absured conclusions in some examples. Moreover, this view is inconsistent with the principle, which enjoys substantial support, that evidential weight should be measured by likelihood ratios. The strength of DNA evidence is shown also to be slightly increased for other forms of search procedure. While the DNA evidence is stronger after a database search, the overall case against the suspect may not be, and the problems of incorporating the DNA with the non-DNA evidence can be particularly important in such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData-bases. =650 \0$aDNA profiles. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStatistical inference. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA profiles. =653 20$aData-bases. =653 20$aStatistical inference. =700 1\$aDonnelly, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13961J.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13962J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13962J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13962J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCyr, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStructural Elucidation of Unusual Police Exhibits. II. Identification and Spectral Characterization of N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)amphetamine Hydrochloride / $cTD Cyr, BA Dawson, AW By, GA Neville, HF Shurvell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual police exhibit having the physical appearance, color, and odor of methamphetamine hydrochloride was identified unequivocally on the basis of combined evidence from 1H- and 13C-NMR, mass, and infrared spectroscopic examination as N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amphetamine hydrochloride (HEA·HCl) A minor contaminant of the exhibit was similarly identified as ethanolamine hydrochloride (HE·HCl), suggesting synthesis via reductive amination of phenylacetone. Relevant spectroscopic data (1H-, 13C-NMR, mass, and FT-IR) and spectra are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSpectral characterization. =650 \0$aStructural elucidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStructural elucidation. =653 20$aSpectral characterization. =700 1\$aDawson, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBy, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeville, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShurvell, HF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13962J.htm =LDR 04661nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13963J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13963J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13963J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP339 =082 04$a662/.6692$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Stability of Cocaine and Cocaethylene in Blood and Tissues of Humans and Rabbits / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was conducted to examine the postmortem stability of cocaine and cocaethylene in rabbit blood and tissues, and to determine whether cocaethylene is produced in decomposed human specimens containing cocaine and endogenous ethanol. Heart blood, liver, brain and femoral muscle taken from rabbits 20 min after oral administration of 20 mg/kg cocaine together with 2 g/kg ethanol were kept at 20-25°C for 5 days. Cocaine and cocaethylene concentrations were in the order brain>liver>muscle>blood, and showed very large intersubject variations at the time of death. Cocaine was degraded rapidly in the blood and liver. However, 12.0 ± 8.5% and 26.2 ± 19.4% of the original cocaine was still detectable in the brain and muscle, respectively. Cocaethylene was degraded more slowly than cocaine in all of the specimens. The pH of the blood remained around 7.4 during a 5-day period; all the other specimens showed pH values of 6.2-6.7 on and after the first day postmortem. When 10,000 ng/g cocaine was incubated with decomposed human blood, liver, brain and muscle homogenates containing 0.29-0.60 mg/g endogenous ethanol at 20-25°C and 37°C, no change in cocaine concentration was observed during the study period of 24 h, and no cocaethylene was detected. The pH values of the homogenates were within the range 4.2 to 5.2 at the beginning of the experiment. It was found that: 1) cocaethylene was more stable in postmortem specimens than cocaine; 2) muscle as well as brain was specimen of choice for detecting cocaine and cocaethylene postmortem; 3) cocaine was resistant to decomposition under acidic conditions; and 4) putrefactive bacteria had no ability to produce cocaethylene even in the presence of cocaine and endogenous ethanol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomass energy. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug-alcohol interactions. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aEthyl alcohol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem stability of cocaine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aEthyl alcohol. =653 20$aPostmortem stability of cocaine. =653 20$aDrug-alcohol interactions. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13963J.htm =LDR 03650nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13964J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13964J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13964J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =245 10$aInitial Studies on Insect Succession on Carrion in Southwestern British Columbia / $cGS Anderson, SL VanLaerhoven. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b61. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the first report of an ongoing study of insect succession on carrion in British Columbia. Pig (Sus scrofa L.) carcasses were used as human models to determine insect succession on carrion over time in an open, sunlit, rural area in summer in southwestern British Columbia, in order to begin a database of insect colonization of carrion in this province. Insects colonized the remains in sequence over 271 days postmortem. Some species, in particular, those in the Piophilidae and Dermestidae families, were collected earlier in the decomposition process than usually reported from other regions, probably indicating geographic variation in colonization times. Maggot activity raised internal carcass temperature, but minimum and maximum internal temperatures fluctuated more than ambient temperatures, with diel internal temperature differences of more than 35°C. Soil fauna also showed considerable changes in identity and number of species, and had not returned to pre-carcass levels 271 days postmortem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrion ecology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsect succession. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aInsect succession. =653 20$aCarrion ecology. =653 20$aBritish Columbia. =653 20$aCanada. =700 1\$aVanLaerhoven, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13964J.htm =LDR 04037nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13965J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13965J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13965J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Incidence of Acute Cocaine or Methamphetamine Intoxication in Deaths Due to Ruptured Cerebral (Berry) Aneurysms / $cGG Davis, CI Swalwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAcute intoxication with either cocaine or methamphetamine may contribute to formation and rupture of a berry aneurysm by causing transient hypertension and tachycardia. We report the results of a retrospective study to determine the incidence of acute cocaine or methamphetamine intoxication in deaths due to ruptured berry aneurysm in our jurisdictions. We reviewed all deaths from ruptured cerebral aneurysms that fell within our jurisdictions during the seven years from 1 January 1987 to 31 December 1993 and found 83 cases. The mechanism of death invariably involved subarachnoid hemorrhage, although some cases also had intracerebral hemorrhage. A history of drug abuse was found in 13 cases. Toxicological analysis was performed in 39 cases. Of these methamphetamine was detected in six cases and cocaine in three cases-an incidence of 21%. (In one case both methamphetamine and cocaine were detected.) The incidence of acute cocaine intoxication in all autopsies in Jefferson County was 13.6%. The incidence of methamphetamine intoxication in all autopsies in San Diego County was 4.9%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBerry aneurysm. =650 \0$aCerebral aneurysm. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSaccular aneurysm. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aCerebral aneurysm. =653 20$aBerry aneurysm. =653 20$aSaccular aneurysm. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =700 1\$aSwalwell, CI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13965J.htm =LDR 03236nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13966J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13966J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13966J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN62 =082 04$a599.9/023$223 =100 1\$aRoss, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCaliber Estimation from Cranial Entrance Defect Measurements / $cAH Ross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCaliber estimation from entrance defects has long been rejected by forensic scientists. This appears to be a consequence of soft tissue perspective of forensic pathologists. This study examined the relation between caliber and cranial entrance defects and maximum cranial thickness. The calibers considered in this inquiry were.22,.25,.32, and.38. The sample consisted of 73 specimens obtained at autopsy (thirty-seven of.22 caliber, five of.25, six of.32, and twenty-five of.38) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aBullet Caliber. =650 \0$aCranial Gunshot Wound Defect. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology $xVocational guidance. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xAnthropology $vPhysical. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCranial gunshot wound defect. =653 20$aBullet caliber. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13966J.htm =LDR 04087nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13967J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13967J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13967J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA192 =082 04$a512.9/434$223 =100 1\$aWhiting, FI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Reasoning to the Evaluation of Fundamental Differences in Handwriting Comparisons / $cFI Whiting. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA cardinal tenet of forensic document analysis is that the existence of a single fundamental difference between questioned and known handwriting samples is a basis for excluding the samples as having come from a common source. But applying that doctrine to actual cases can be difficult because of different interpretations as to what constitutes a true fundamental difference. A review of the literature reveals that there is not just a single classification of a fundamental difference. When differences are observed between writing samples, an additional difficulty occurs in determining whether the suspect can be "eliminated" as the writer, or whether the examiner should merely report that "there is no basis for identifying the suspect as the author." The critical element in the analysis is in determining what constitutes a reasonable explanation for the observed characteristics. Circumstances that may lend themselves to varying interpretations of how fundamental are any observed differences include situations in which: (1) a single feature or letter differs between the questioned and known samples; (2) the format of the samples contrasts cursive handwriting with manuscript handprinting; (3) the questioned writing exhibits poorer line quality than the known writing; (4) there is only a small quantity of known comparison standards; (5) the writer has used a disguise that may cause the writing samples to appear to be fundamentally different. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElimination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFundamental differences. =650 \0$aHandwriting comparison. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting comparison. =653 20$aFundamental differences. =653 20$aElimination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13967J.htm =LDR 03457nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS13968J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13968J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13968J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerous Delusional Misidentification and Homicide / $cJ Arturo Silva, BE Harry, GB Leong, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case involving a delusional misidentification syndrome associated with homicide is presented. The anglophonic literature concerning delusional misidentification and homicide is reviewed. Delusional misidentification may be a risk factor for potential violence toward others, including homicide of a delusionally misidentified person. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification syndromes. =650 \0$aDelusions. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aIntermetamorphosis syndrome. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aIntermetamorphosis syndrome. =653 20$aDelusions. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification syndromes. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aHarry, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13968J.htm =LDR 03548nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS13969J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13969J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13969J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.G7 =082 04$a362.290941$223 =100 1\$aConn, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of N-Acetylmethamphetamine in a Sample of Illicitly Synthesized Methamphetamine / $cC Conn, M Dawson, AT Baker, J Keegan, B Fryirs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of illicit methamphetamine samples revealed the presence of a hitherto unreported impurity. This was identified as N-acetylmethamphetamine by synthesis and GC-MS. This impurity is believed to arise by transesterification of methamphetamine during reflux with propyl acetate. Other circumstantial evidence and intelligence data indicate that propyl acetate was used to increase yields of methamphetamine hydrochloride by azeotropic removal of water remaining after salt formation with aqueous hydrochloric acid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aControlled substance. =650 \0$aDrug identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit Drug Manufacture. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aN-Acetylmethamphetamine. =650 \0$aStreet Drug. =650 \0$aStreet drugs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aN-acetylmethamphetamine. =653 20$aDrug identification. =653 20$aControlled substance. =653 20$aIllicit drug manufacture. =653 20$aStreet drug. =653 20$aChemistry. =700 1\$aDawson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaker, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeegan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFryirs, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13969J.htm =LDR 03416nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13970J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13970J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13970J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMiller, PS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisturbances in the Soil : $bFinding Buried Bodies and Other Evidence Using Ground Penetrating Radar / $cPS Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGround penetrating radar (GPR) is an efficient and effective means to search for buried evidence, whether it be a clandestine grave, formal burial, or certain missing articles from a crime scene. The procedures for GPR used by the U.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory, Hawaii (CILHI), are the result of several years of experimentation on a variety of ground surfaces in Hawaii, Southeast Asia and the mainland U.S. This remote sensing method does not usually provide direct information that there is a body or other specific object beneath the ground. Most of the time the GPR has been used to determine where a target object is not located. The key feature of GPR is that it can detect recent changes in shallow soil conditions caused by the disturbance of soil and the intrusion of different material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGround penetrating radar. =650 \0$aHuman remains Virginia. =650 \0$aRemote sensing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGround penetrating radar. =653 20$aRemote sensing. =653 20$aArchaeology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13970J.htm =LDR 03837nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS13971J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13971J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13971J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLiechti-Gallati, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEfficient and Reliable PCR-Based Detection of the ABO Blood Group Alleles : $bGenotyping on Stamps and Other Biological Evidence Samples / $cS Liechti-Gallati, D Neeser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPCR-based ABO genotyping was established using restriction enzyme digestion followed by horizontal polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and silver staining. The method described here is fast, with results obtained within hours, not days, it obviates the need for radioisotopes and can be performed with 1-2 ng of extracted genomic DNA. ABO blood group determination was successful in various types of biological materials of forensic interest such as bloodstains, vaginal swabs, cigarette butts, and hair roots. Moreover, after preincubation in distilled water, DNA (2-8 ng) was extracted from 12 up to 10-years-old stamps and was correctly typed at the ABO locus. The results presented here indicate that the PCR-based ABO genotyping is a fast, sensitive, reliable, and economic method providing blood group determination in DNA from a variety of different types of specimens. It can provide determination from specimens of limited amount and/or with partially degraded DNA as well. Therefore, it is very useful for first-step suspect screening as well as in forensic research for the analysis of biological evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aStamps. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aABO blood group. =653 20$aStamps. =700 1\$aNeeser, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13971J.htm =LDR 03187nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13972J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13972J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13972J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC269 =082 04$a616.99/4071$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aEpidermal Cells on Stubs Used for Detection of GSR with SEM-EDX : $bAnalysis of DNA Polymorphisms / $cC Torre, S Gino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA from epidermal cells attached to the adhesive tape of stubs employed to collect and identify gunshot residue (GSR) with scanning electron microscope (SEM) was extracted, amplified with PCR and typed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCancer cells $xGrowth $vRegulation. =650 \0$aCancer cells $xGrowth $xRegulation $vCongresses. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEpidermal cells. =650 \0$aEpidermal Growth Factor $xphysiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue collection. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscope. =650 \0$aTape lift. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aEpidermal cells. =653 20$aTape lift. =653 20$aGunshot residue collection. =653 20$aScanning electron microscope. =700 1\$aGino, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13972J.htm =LDR 03481nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS13973J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13973J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13973J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiplex Amplification and Typing Procedure for the Loci D1S80 and Amelogenin / $cB Budowle, BW Koons, JD Errera. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method has been developed that enables multiplex amplification and simultaneous typing of the loci D1S80 and amelogenin using discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and silver staining. The protocol is sensitive, simple, rapid, and relatively inexpensive. The results of the multiplex analysis of the D1S80 and amelogenin loci were comparable to those obtained when each locus was analyzed individually. A small validation study was undertaken to evaluate the forensic applicability of this multiplex system. The data demonstrate that DNA exposed to a variety of environmental insults yields reliable multiplex typing results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aValidation studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aValidation studies. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSex determination. =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErrera, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13973J.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13974J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13974J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13974J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aPalanco, JLR., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Polymorphism of the Inter-Alpha-Trypsin Inhibitor (ITI) in Cádiz Province, Southern Spain / $cJLR Palanco, RR Morales, MAV Rojas, JJG Lucas, MIA Martinez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of a study of Inter-Alpha-Trypsin Inhibitor (ITI) polymorphism in 281 blood samples are reported in this paper. These samples were taken from healthy individuals of both sexes, unrelated and resident in the Province of Cadiz. The frequency of ITI*1 was 0.617 and of ITI*2 was 0.383. The probability of exclusion in paternity testing was 0.18. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic Diseases, Inborn $xgenetics. =650 \0$aGenetic Polymorphism. =650 \0$aGenetic. =650 \0$aInter-Alpha-Trypsin Inhibitor. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aGenetic. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aInter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor. =653 20$aCádiz Province. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aMorales, RR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRojas, MAV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLucas, JJG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez, MIA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13974J.htm =LDR 03786nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS13975J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13975J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13975J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.58015118$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aHungarian Population Data on Seven PCR-Based Loci / $cB Budowle, J Woller, BW Koons, S Furedi, JD Errera, Z Padar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHungarian population data for the loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, HLA-DQA1, and D1S80 were generated. The genotype frequency distributions for the loci do not deviate from Hardy Weinberg expectations. Furthermore, there was little evidence for departures from expectations of independence between the loci. Using a test for homogeneity all the loci were similar between two Hungarian population samples and only the HLA-DQA1 locus was statistically different between Hungarians and US Caucasians. There generally would be little forensic differences, whether a Hungarian or a US Caucasian database was used, for estimating multiple locus profile frequencies for the seven PCR-based loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg formula. =650 \0$aHuman genetics. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation Data-Bases. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aHungary. =653 20$aPopulation Data-bases. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aWoller, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFuredi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErrera, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPadar, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13975J.htm =LDR 03696nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13976J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13976J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13976J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.S8 =082 04$a616.99/433$223 =100 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Exclusion by DNA Markers : $bEffects of Paternal Mutations / $cR Chakraborty, DN Stivers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn parentage testing when one parent is excluded, the distribution of the number of loci showing exclusion due to mutations of the transmitting alleles is derived, and it is contrasted with the expected distribution when the exclusion is caused by non-paternity. This theory is applied to allele frequency data on short tandem repeat loci scored by PCR analysis, and VNTR data scored by Southern blot RFLP analysis that are commonly used in paternity analysis. For such hypervariable loci, wrongly accused males should generally be excluded based two or more loci, while a true father is unlikely to be excluded based on multiple loci due to mutations of paternal alleles. Thus, when these DNA markers are used for parentage analysis, the decision to infer non-paternity based on exclusions at two or more loci has a statistical support. Our approach places a reduced weight on the combined exclusion probability. Even with this reduced power of exclusion, the probability of exclusion based on combined tests on STR and VNTR loci is sufficiently large to resolve most paternity dispute cases in general populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGermline Mutation Carriers. =650 \0$aGermline mutation. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aGermline mutation. =700 1\$aStivers, DN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13976J.htm =LDR 02934nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS13977J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13977J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13977J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWilshire, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Two-Dimensional Footwear Impressions Using Magnetic Flake Powders / $cB Wilshire, N Hurley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFootwear impressions deposited on various types of surface were developed using magnetic flake powder and several conventional dusting powders. Although comparable results were achieved when glass was the receptor surface, the magnetic flake powder proved superior for revealing footwear impressions on rough or porous surfaces such as linoleum, polythene and paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFootwear impressions. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMagnetic flake powders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootwear impressions. =653 20$aMagnetic flake powders. =700 1\$aHurley, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13977J.htm =LDR 03383nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13978J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13978J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13978J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aWaggoner, RW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Procedure That Allows Software to Determine if a GC/MS Blank Injection Is Contaminated / $cRW Waggoner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne problem commonly encountered by operators of GC/MS systems is the injection of solvent blanks which are contaminated. The sources of this contamination are many and are often of an undertermined origin. The contaminated blank is an especially troublesome problem when the operator is running a sequence of samples using an autoinjector. The injection of a contaminated blank during a sequence of samples could jeopardize the data collected for any ensuing samples. A simple macro program, described here, will allow the Hewlett-Packard MS ChemStation software to decide if a blank is contaminated. If contamination is present then the software will direct the autoinjector to make the necessary reinjections. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aAutosamplers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMacro programs. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic chemistry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aAutosamplers. =653 20$aMacro programs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13978J.htm =LDR 03458nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13979J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13979J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13979J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1270.P4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPark, SW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPurification and Determination Procedure of Coumarin Derivatives / $cSW Park, BS Seo, EH Kim, DH Kim, K-J Paeng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnticoagulant coumarin derivatives, bromadiolone, brodifacoum, warfarin, and coumatetralyl were analyzed simultaneously with a modified analytical method. The method includes purification by Sep-Pak cartridge and HPLC analysis using isocratic elution with methanol: 0.8% Acetic acid (8:2) The recoveries of coumarin derivatives from biological samples ranged from 96 to 99%. The concentrations of coumarin derivatives in intoxicated rats' organ were also determined with this analytical procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnticoagulants. =650 \0$aCoumarin derivatives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography HPLC. =650 \0$aRodenticides. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aToxiciteit. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCoumarin derivatives. =653 20$aRodenticides. =653 20$aSep-Pak cartridge. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =700 1\$aSeo, BS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, EH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPaeng, K-J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13979J.htm =LDR 03191nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13980J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13980J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13980J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKennedy, KAR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Wrong Urn : $bCommingling of Cremains in Mortuary Practices / $cKAR Kennedy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPersonal identification of human skeletal remains altered by the heat of crematory furnaces in modern mortuaries may be complicated by the presence of more than a single individual in a sample. When identification of cremains of neonates and young children is required in legal disputes, as in cases where relatives suspect that a funeral establishment has presented them with the ashes of another individual, the forensic anthropologist may be consulted by their legal representative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommingled bones. =650 \0$aCremains. =650 \0$aCremation practices. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeonate skeletons. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aCremains. =653 20$aCommingled bones. =653 20$aCremation practices. =653 20$aNeonate skeletons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13980J.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13981J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13981J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13981J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ482.T6 =082 04$a618.92/7$223 =100 1\$aKlepinger, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aProbable Torticollis Revealed in Decapitated Skull / $cLL Klepinger, JA Heidingsfelder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe skeletal features of a moderately decomposed decapitated head recovered in 1993 are consistent with torticollis (wryneck) and inconsistent with other possible syndromes. Asymmetries of the face, cranial vault, mandible, and cervical vertebrae closely resemble published cases of paleopathological and recent torticollis. The laterally directed left occipital condyle and articulation of the basicranium and cervical vertebrae indicate that the head was tipped toward the left shoulder. Right-left asymmetries of areas of muscular attachments are compatible with a leftward head deviation. Mild arthritis of the atlantal-occipital and intervertebral joints, clinoid bridging, and thickening of the inner table of the frontal squamosa may not be related to the possible torticollis. The postural deviations of the head and neck may aid in the identification of this homicide victim, as did skeletal evidence of torticollis in an earlier case from Britain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkull. =650 \0$aTorticollis. =650 \0$aWryneck. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTorticollis. =653 20$aWryneck. =653 20$aSkull. =700 1\$aHeidingsfelder, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13981J.htm =LDR 04028nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13982J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13982J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13982J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTaupin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair and Fiber Transfer in an Abduction Case-Evidence from Different Levels of Trace Evidence Transfer / $cJM Taupin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLevels of trace evidence transfer were examined in a casework context. A girl was allegedly abducted in a car and rape attempted by the accused, who denied any contact with the victim. Clothing worn by the victim and the accused, and the covers from the front seats of the car, were analyzed for trace evidence. Three types of corresponding fibers and four possible pathways of transfer were identified. Synthetic fibers similar to those composing the car seat covers were located on the victim's clothing, consistent with direct transfer. Secondary transfer was indicated by dyed brown human head-type hairs (possibly originating from the accused's wife) located on the seat covers and on the victim's clothing. Secondary and possibly tertiary transfer was indicated by pink synthetic material and associated fibers (possibly originating from the victim's mother) located on the victim's clothing, a car seat cover and the accused's clothing. Light microscopy, comparison microscopy, and cross-sectioning techniques were used. The multiple fiber matches and the differing pathways and levels of transfer increased the strength of the association between the accused and the victim. After the fiber evidence was led at the trial, the accused pleaded guilty, thereby affirming the value of secondary transfer evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbduction. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHairs. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminal investigation. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aHairs. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aTransfer. =653 20$aAbduction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13982J.htm =LDR 03162nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS13983J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13983J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13983J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aMontagna, CP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Recovery of Seminal Components and DNA from the Vagina of a Homicide Victim 34 Days Postmortem / $cCP Montagna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe body of an 18-year-old female was discovered in a gravel pit in Northern Maine. Investigation determined the body to be that of a woman who had disappeared from the Bangor, Maine area 34 days earlier. Laboratory examination revealed the presence of intact spermatozoa, P30 and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) typable DNA on a vaginal swab and smear slide collected at autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aP30. =653 20$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13983J.htm =LDR 02860nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS13984J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13984J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13984J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB145 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aBlack, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentifying the Order in Which Blood and Handwriting Were Deposited on a Document / $cDJ Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a consequence of a murder investigation, it became necessary to determine whether blood was present on a note prior to the handwritten entries being deposited on the paper. A simple and non-destructive technique using a profile projector was developed to allow such a determination to be made and photographed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDeposition order. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aQuestioned document examination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document examination. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aInk. =653 20$aDeposition order. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13984J.htm =LDR 03599nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13985J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13985J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13985J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aReid Meloy, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPseudonecrophilia Following Spousal Homicide / $cJ Reid Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of pseudonecrophilia by a 26-year-old male following the multiple stabbing death of his wife is reported. Intoxicated with alcohol at the time, the man positioned the corpse of his spouse to facilitate vaginal intercourse with her in the lithotomy position while he viewed soft core pornography on television. Clinical interview, a review of history, and psychological testing revealed diagnoses of antisocial personality disorder and major depression (DSM-IV, American Psychiatric Association, 1994) There was no evidence of psychosis, but some indices of mild neuropsychological impairment. The motivations for this rare case of pseudonecrophilia are discussed in relation to extant research, and a cautionary note is offered in assuming sexual causality in the investigation of homicides when there is evidence of sexual arousal or activity by the perpetrator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality disorder. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aNecrophilia. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aPsychopath. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aNecrophilia. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aAntisocial personality disorder. =653 20$aPsychopath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13985J.htm =LDR 03045nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13986J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13986J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13986J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aSkinker, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aChasing the Casing : $bA 38 Special Suicide / $cDM Skinker, CM Coyne, C Lanham, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMultiple self-inflicted gunshot wounds of the head are uncommon. Detailed history, scene investigation, autopsy findings, consideration of ballistics, and evidentiary proceedings are necessary to determine the manner of death in these cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtypical gunshot wounds. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInterposed targets. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAtypical gunshot wounds. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aInterposed targets. =700 1\$aCoyne, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLanham, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13986J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13987J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13987J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13987J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aLong, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethamphetamine Identification in Four Forensic Cases / $cC Long, J Crifasi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens that tested positive for amphetamines by immunoassay were confirmed by mass spectrometry. The absence of detectable d-amphetamine (limit of detection at 50 ng/mL) with a positive methamphetamine prompted further testing by chiral derivatization. This data demonstrates that d-amphetamine need not be present in methamphetamine positive cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIsomers. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aIsomers. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aCrifasi, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13987J.htm =LDR 02323nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS13988J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13988J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13988J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =245 00$aRecognition and Appreciation of Guest and Invited Reviewers-1995. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 4 (July 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecognition and Appreciation of Guest and Invited Reviewers-1995. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13988J.htm =LDR 03323nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS13990J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13990J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13990J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKD1954 =082 04$a344.206323$223 =100 1\$aMarpet, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aWalkeway Safety : $bAn Overview / $cMI Marpet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the 1995 American Academy of Forensic Sciences meeting in Seattle, Washington, the Engineering Science section hosted two program sessions on walkway safety. Of the dozen papers presented at that meeting, five papers were distilled into four of the six papers, technical reports, and case reports which follow in this journal. The two other papers were first submitted to the Journal of Forensic Sciences, and later abstracted and presented at the walkway-safety track in the Engineering Science section of the 1996 American Academy of Forensic Sciences meeting in Nashville, Tennessee. Together, the six papers that follow this introduction should give the reader an understanding of many of the major issues in walkway safety. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident law. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aFall accidents. =650 \0$aFalls Accidents. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiability for slip and fall accidents $zEngland. =650 \0$aLiability for slip and fall accidents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEngineering. =653 20$aWalkway safety. =653 20$aFall accidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13990J.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS13991J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13991J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13991J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA410.5 =082 04$a362.1068/1$223 =100 1\$aEnglander, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aEconomic Dimensions of Slip and Fall Injuries / $cF Englander, TJ Hodson, RA Terregrossa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper provides an update of annual economic costs imposed by fall injuries. Such costs include medical, rehabilitation, hospital costs, and the costs of morbidity and mortality. These costs are projected to the year 2020, based on changing demographic trends. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCost effectiveness. =650 \0$aCost-Benefit Analysis $xmethods. =650 \0$aCost-benefit analysis. =650 \0$aCost-benefitanalyser. =650 \0$aEconomic costs. =650 \0$aFall injuries. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHealth Policy $xeconomics. =650 \0$aMedical care $xCost effectiveness $xResearch $xMethodology. =650 \0$aUnited States Government Agencies. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xAdministration. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPractice Management & Reimbursement. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWalkway safety. =653 20$aFall injuries. =653 20$aEconomic costs. =653 20$aCost-benefit analysis. =653 20$aGovernment intervention. =700 1\$aHodson, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerregrossa, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13991J.htm =LDR 03019nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS13992J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13992J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13992J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarpet, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn Threshold Values That Separate Pedestrian Walkways That Are Slip Resistant from Those That Are Not / $cMI Marpet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPedestrian accidents generate significant direct, morbidity and mortality costs. Slip accidents are generally a result of a number of factors. One factor that has received considerable attention is the walkway-surface slipperiness. It is desirable to be able to isolate, to the extent possible, the contribution of the walkway surface to slipperiness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoefficient of friction. =650 \0$aContact pressure. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFriction threshold. =650 \0$aSlip accidents. =650 \0$aTest-foot polishing. =650 \0$aTest-foot sliding. =650 \0$aTribometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWalkway safety. =653 20$aFriction threshold. =653 20$aSlip accidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13992J.htm =LDR 04005nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13993J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13993J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13993J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA418.2 =082 04$a620.1/1232$223 =100 1\$aMedoff, HP., $eauthor. =245 10$aViscoelastic Characteristics of Typical Shoe Outsole Materials and Their Effects on Walkway Friction Models / $cHP Medoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe physical laws governing the forces encountered when two materials in contact move, or tend to move, relative to another, have been developed over the last three hundred years. The assumptions used in these theories considered materials to be elastic in nature. A number of problems arise in applying these theories to footwear outsole materials. For example, the materials can be viscoelastic, which can alter their response to applied loads. Friction in elastomers has been shown to be made up of two different terms: adhesion and deformation. Waves of detachment have been observed in sliding elastomers that are the result of viscoelastic instability at the contact surface. Although this has been established in various laboratory tests, it has not been shown that typical conditions encountered during gait (forces, walking/sliding speed, temperatures, pressures) fit the adhesion/deformation model of elastomers. Available methods to measure/simulate friction during gait are controversial. Viscoelastic materials properties can vary with rate of loading, including friction and mechanical. Tensile tests at various strain rates were performed on typical commercially available shoe outsole materials-leather, and Neolite®. The results did not show any significant trend with respect to strain rate and measured mechanical properties. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFriction. =650 \0$aLeather. =650 \0$aNeolite. =650 \0$aPolymers. =650 \0$aViscoelastic. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEngineering. =653 20$aViscoelastic. =653 20$aPolymers. =653 20$aFriction. =653 20$aLeather. =653 20$aNeolite®. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13993J.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS13994J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13994J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13994J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFendley, AE., $eauthor. =245 10$aRequired Coefficient of Friction Versus Top-Piece/Outsole Hardness and Walking Speed : $bSignificance of Correlations / $cAE Fendley, HP Medoff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSlip resistance of shoes in relation to walkway surfaces is of importance to forensic science. Pedestrians adapt to changes in shoe construction, walkway, and interface characteristics by altering patterns of movement. The instantaneous ratio of tangential to normal ground reaction forces (required coefficient of friction) is affected by such movement alterations. Slip probability depends on the ratio of required to available coefficient of friction (μr/μa) However, there are practical problems in application of this concept. Adequate assessments of the safety of footwear/walkway-surface interactions should take into account subject tests of μr in actual walking scenarios as well as material tests of μa and relevant footwear/walkway characteristics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAvailable coefficient of friction. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aFall Accidents. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOutsole. =650 \0$aRequired Coefficient Of Friction. =650 \0$aSlips. =650 \0$aTop-Piece. =650 \0$aTribometer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEngineering. =653 20$aTop-piece. =653 20$aOutsole. =653 20$aRequired coefficient of friction. =653 20$aAvailable coefficient of friction. =653 20$aTribometer. =653 20$aSlips. =653 20$aFall accidents. =700 1\$aMedoff, HP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13994J.htm =LDR 03568nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13995J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13995J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13995J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarpet, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Contact Pressure and Test-Foot Sliding on Slip Resistance : $bExperimental Results / $cM Marpet, R Brungraber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the inception of interest in friction, the effect, if any, of contact pressure has been investigated. DaVinci, Amontons, and Coulomb, three early investigators, found no effect. The development of interest in walkway safety tribometry, the measurement of friction at the shoe-bottom/walking-surface interface, suggests a reassessment of the applicability of Amontons-Coulomb because the shoe bottom is resilient and because the interface between the shoe bottom and the walkway surface is frequently contaminated, for example, with a liquid such as water. In any such reassessment, the relationship between contact pressure and the friction coefficient becomes worthy of attention. Contact pressures in normal walking can vary upwards from a few psi to over a thousand psi (heelstrike in high-heeled shoes) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoefficient of friction. =650 \0$aContact pressure. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTest-foot polishing. =650 \0$aTest-foot sliding. =650 \0$aTribometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTribometry. =653 20$aWalkway safety. =653 20$aCoefficient of friction. =653 20$aContact pressure. =653 20$aTest-foot sliding. =653 20$aTest-foot polishing. =700 1\$aBrungraber, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13995J.htm =LDR 05062nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS13996J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13996J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13996J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH513 =082 04$a571.4/3$223 =100 1\$aSacher, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Forensic Biomechanics to the Resolution of Unwitnessed Falling Accidents / $cA Sacher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFollowing a brief review of the biomechanics of walking and slipping, vis-à-vis, tripping and stumbling, the application of forensic methodology is demonstrated in an alleged slip and fall accident. The three types of missteps which lead to falls, viz., slips, trips and stumbles, are defined and clearly distinguished, not only by mode of initiation, but also by the termination step, i.e., the direction of fall, the landing distance from misstep initiation, the ground and body impact sites, the body's final position/orientation, and the nature and severity of the injuries. Such detailed information, rarely appreciated or volunteered by a plaintiff, must be painstakingly elicited or developed independently by scrupulous investigation. Further, it is important to determine whether a plaintiff's initial description of an accident to medical providers (EMS, ER nurse, and physician) is reasonably consistent with the litigation version, and also, our current understanding of the biomechanics of falling accidents. In this instance, an elderly female purportedly slipped and fell on a wet floor and sustained a severe neck injury which resulted in quadriplegia. The prima facie evidence produced by the victim's expert, a consulting engineer, was compelling, albeit simplistically limited to a comparison of the "wet" and "dry" static coefficient of friction of the subject floor with "Industry Standards." The author's examination of other salient contributory factors provided a more defensible rationale with respect to the proximate cause of the plaintiff's falling accident. After reviewing the usual litigation documents and measurements of the subject floor's dimensions and slip resistance, the investigation focused on the plaintiff's footwear, medical records, and rather limited recall or awareness of actually slipping or even falling. The author concluded that the probability was extremely small that this partly witnessed "fall" was the product of a "slip" on a wet surface, especially when compared with established biomechanical models. Instead, it is suggested that the "fall" stemmed from either a trip/stumble or a "collapse"-the sequela of the "victim's" chronic, serious medical problems and recognized age-related locomotor deficiencies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomechanics. =650 \0$aCells $xMechanical properties. =650 \0$aFalling accidents. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman locomotion. =650 \0$aSlip. =650 \0$aStumble. =650 \0$aTrip. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xBiophysics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBiomechanics. =653 20$aHuman locomotion. =653 20$aSlip. =653 20$aTrip. =653 20$aStumble. =653 20$aFalling accidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13996J.htm =LDR 03707nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13997J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13997J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13997J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.I6 =082 04$a004.7/7$223 =100 1\$aSloan, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Application of Computer Simulation of Falls / $cGD Sloan, JA Talbott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of the paper is to describe a method of computer simulated fall reconstruction. Computer applications that simulate gravity and other physical parameters, such as Knowledge Revolution's Working Model®, allow for falls to be modeled and their dynamics studied. There are two prerequisites for the computer simulation of falls: the development of a dynamic computer manikin and the ability to specify the initial conditions to which the manikin is subjected. Discussion is presented on steps in the development of a two-dimensional dynamic computer manikin. Direction for the determination of initial conditions is illustrated in the context of examples that demonstrate the forensic applications of computer fall simulation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry And Biomechanics. =650 \0$aComputer Fall Simulation. =650 \0$aComputer hardware. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aErgonomics and human-machine relations. =650 \0$aFall Accident Reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman Factors And Ergonomics. =650 \0$aPatterned Injuries. =650 \0$aVideo display terminals $vHuman factors. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEngineering. =653 20$aHuman factors and ergonomics. =653 20$aAnthropometry and biomechanics. =653 20$aFall accident reconstruction. =653 20$aComputer fall simulation. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =700 1\$aTalbott, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13997J.htm =LDR 03428nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS13998J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13998J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13998J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN49 =082 04$aGN2$223 =100 1\$aVanezis, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphological Classification of Facial Features in Adult Caucasian Males Based on an Assessment of Photographs of 50 Subjects / $cP Vanezis, D Lu, J Cockburn, A Gonzalez, G McCombe, O Trujillo, M Vanezis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFifty sets of photographs showing facial features of Caucasian males aged 18 to 60 years were examined to establish a morphological classification of the face. It is suggested that such a classification coudl assist facial identification by photocomparison. The selection criteria stress the importance of interassessor agreement and discrimination among feature subset units in formulating the proposed classification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial classification. =650 \0$aFacial identification. =650 \0$aFacial morphology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotocomparison. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial identification. =653 20$aFacial morphology. =653 20$aPhotocomparison. =653 20$aFacial classification. =700 1\$aLu, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCockburn, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzalez, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCombe, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrujillo, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVanezis, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13998J.htm =LDR 03474nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS13999J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS13999J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS13999J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN71 =082 04$a573/.7$223 =100 1\$aHsiao, T-H., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination by Discriminant Function Analysis of Lateral Radiographic Cephalometry / $cT-H Hsiao, H-P Chang, K-M Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present work is an attempt to develop a new method to determine sex from the skull with lateral radiographic cephalometry and discriminant function analysis. The superciliary ridges, frontal sinuses, external occipital protuberance, and mastoid processes were adopted as objects of lateral radiographic cephalometric measurements. With discriminant functions created from 18 established cephalometric variables, a total of 100 cases were classified into two sexual groups with 100% accuracy in a random sample of Taiwanese adults. Therefore, we may obtain a much greater reliability of sex determination from skulls according to this newly developed technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLateral roentgenographic cephalometrics. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSkull. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aLateral roentgenographic cephalometrics. =653 20$aDiscriminant function analysis. =700 1\$aChang, H-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, K-M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS13999J.htm =LDR 03849nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14000J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14000J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14000J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Forensic Anthropology in the Recovery and Analysis of Branch Davidian Compound Victims : $bAssessing the Accuracy of Age Estimations / $cMM Houck, D Ubelaker, D Owsley, E Craig, W Grant, R Fram, T Woltanski, K Sandness. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge-at-death estimations of 44 individuals (27 adults, 17 children) from the Branch Davidian sample were compared with their actual ages. Estimations were evaluated for bias and accuracy for the actual age at death. Although the overall average estimates correlated well with the actual ages (r = 0.946), several individuals displayed high residual requiring further analysis and review. These individuals displayed age-related features that did not correspond with the expected morphology for individuals of their ages. Several age estimation techniques scored these individuals with all bias in the same direction. These examples should serve as cautionary reminders that biology does not always correlate with expected outcomes, particularly in such multifaceted traits such as age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge-at-death estimation. =650 \0$aBranch Davidian. =650 \0$aCompound. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAge-at-death estimation. =653 20$aBranch Davidian. =653 20$aCompound. =700 1\$aUbelaker, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOwsley, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCraig, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFram, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWoltanski, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSandness, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14000J.htm =LDR 03412nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14001J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14001J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14001J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPalmer, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Target Fiber Study Using Cinema and Car Seats as Recipient Items / $cR Palmer, V Chinherende. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA target fiber study using two garments purchased from two major UK clothing retail chains was carried out using cinema and car seats as potential recipient items. A total of 17 acrylic fibers matching one of the target garments and six cotton fibers matching the remaining target garment were found on the recipient items. The limitation of using white light comparison microscopy alone is demonstrated. The findings of this study illustrate that the evidential value of matching fibers is heavily dependent on the number and type of tests used in a given comparison. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylic. =650 \0$aCar Seats. =650 \0$aCinema Seats. =650 \0$aCotton. =650 \0$aCriminalitistics. =650 \0$aFiber Transfer. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aTarget Studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalitistics. =653 20$aFiber transfer. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aTarget studies. =653 20$aCinema seats. =653 20$aCar seats. =653 20$aAcrylic. =653 20$aCotton. =700 1\$aChinherende, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14001J.htm =LDR 03645nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14002J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14002J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14002J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aEspinoza, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification and Quantitation of Source from Hemoglobin of Blood and Blood Mixtures by High Performance Liquid Chromatography / $cEO Espinoza, MA Kirms, MS Filipek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe described technique offers a sensitive and reproducible method for inferring the source of over 50 different animal species from bloodstains and blood mixtures. Hemoglobins from each of the species were examined using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in chromatographic times of less than 25 mins. The HPLC method complements and furthers current methodology for identification of species of origin. HPLC analysis is particularly well suited for the quantitative analysis of blood and blood mixtures and is applicable to species for which antisera are unavailable. The sensitivity of the method (hemoglobin amounts down to 1.2 µg) lends itself to the analysis of blood mixtures in which only a small percentage of the mixture represents blood from a given species. Such resolution and quantitation is applicable to wildlife forensic casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aKirms, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFilipek, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14002J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14003J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14003J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14003J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroreflectance FTIR Techniques Applied to Materials Encountered in Forensic Examination of Documents / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMicroreflectance Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR) has been applied to the forensic examination of documents. The materials examined were black printing inks, paper, plastics, photocopy toners, and transfer letters (Letra set) Good discrimination was achieved between different samples of these materials. Euclidean distances were calculated on the bases of first derivatives of measured FTIR reflectance spectra. Some results were compared with those obtained by diffuse reflectance FTIR. Microreflectance FTIR is nondestructive to the materials and may be used as a complement to optical techniques for examination of documents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared microscopy. =650 \0$aMicroreflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMicroreflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14003J.htm =LDR 03613nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14004J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14004J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14004J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aWalker, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Free Zone Capillary Electrophoresis Method for the Quantitation of Common Illicit Drug Samples / $cJA Walker, HL Marché, N Newby, EJ Bechtold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b65. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents a simple quantitative method using capillary electrophoresis (CE) with liquid cooling to analyze commonly seized illicit substances. Fourteen common basic drugs were screened using a 200mM sodium phosphate run buffer. Linearity and reproducibility are shown for cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), and phencyclidine (PCP) Known adulterants and impurities did not interfere with these drug compounds. Comparisons of CE quantitations with results from other laboratory techniques demonstrate the reliable adaptation of CE to the forensic laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine lysergic acid diethylamide. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aQuantitation. =650 \0$aStreet drugs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStreet drugs. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aQuantitation. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aMethamphetamine lysergic acid diethylamide. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aMarché, HL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNewby, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBechtold, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14004J.htm =LDR 03560nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14005J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14005J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14005J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/650285$223 =100 1\$aDruid, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Assisted Systems for Forensic Pathology and Forensic Toxicology / $cH Druid, P Holmgren, P Löwenhielm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA computer software, RättsBASE (RB), was developed for all forensic pathology units in Sweden and introduced in 1992. Simultaneously, a corresponding software, ToxBASE (TB), was developed for the Department of Forensic Toxicology, where all forensic toxicology in Sweden is managed. Both of the databases were created using dBASE IV, and the programming was carried out according to specifications from the staff at the forensic toxicology and forensic pathology units. Since the development of RB and TB was coordinated, the sysetems can run together smoothly. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDatabase Management Systems. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aOffice Automation. =650 \0$aSoftware. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xDatabase Management $xData Mining. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xMachine Theory. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aSoftware. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDatabase management systems. =653 20$aOffice automation. =700 1\$aHolmgren, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLöwenhielm, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14005J.htm =LDR 03418nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14006J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14006J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14006J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2/59523/0973$223 =100 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide Among Youth and Young Adults, 15 Through 29 Years of Age. A Report of 138 Cases from Paris and Its Suburbs, 1991-1993 / $cP Fornes, L Druilhe, D Lecomte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent surveys of some metropolitan areas in the United States have shown an increasing death rate as a result of violence among adolescents and young adults. In France, there has been no systematic research into the characteristics of homicide among youth and young adults. We have attempted from autopsy and police records to determine the incidence and the circumstances of homicides in the 15 to 29 age group, in Paris and its suburbs, during the past 3 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfession Law. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aParis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aParis. =653 20$aFrance. =700 1\$aDruilhe, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14006J.htm =LDR 03389nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14007J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14007J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14007J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHandy, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aRepeat Visitors to a Pediatric Forensic Medicine Program / $cTC Handy, GR Nichols, WS Smock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the inception in 1990 of a Clinical Forensic Medicine Program at the Louisville Office of the Kentucky Medical Examiner Program, six children have undergone repeat evaluations for physical injuries. Herein, we examine the overall number of cases from January 1991 through December 1994, and the circumstances and outcomes of the six children undergoing reevaluation. Despite the implementation of an organized Forensic Medicine Program, some children in our area suffer repeated episodes of recognized abuse and death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInfant death. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aInfant death. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aNichols, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmock, WS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14007J.htm =LDR 04156nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14008J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14008J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14008J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.P45 =082 04$a362.2/93$223 =100 1\$aDuBey, IS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Storage of Forensic Urine Drug Specimens as Dry Stains : $bRecovery and Stability / $cIS DuBey, YH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe feasibility of storing forensic urine drug specimens as dry stains on Whatman #3 paper was studied by evaluating the stability of the drugs and recovery from the stains. Drug stains prepared from urine (3 mL) were stored at − 20°C, 4°C, and at room temperature for a period of 12 weeks. The study included: amphetamine, benzoylecgonine, 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabino-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH), morphine, and phencyclidine (PCP) as examples of the HHS regulated drug classes. Drugs were eluted from the stains as follows: methanol:saline (1:1) for PCP and THC-COOH, saline for benzoylecgonine and carbonate/bicarbonate buffer pH 9.2 for amphetamine and morphine. Stains were eluted from the support matrix (Whatman #3 filter paper), extracted and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. All drugs were stable under all of the storage conditions except the THC-COOH urine stain stored at room temperature that degraded to zero after 12 weeks. Therefore, drug stains when kept frozen or refrigerated appear to provide a viable means for storing positive urine specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aDry stain. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =650 \0$aStorage amphetamine. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aDry stain. =653 20$aStorage amphetamine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$a11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =700 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14008J.htm =LDR 03855nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14009J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14009J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14009J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aSweat Testing for Benzodiazepines / $cP Kintz, A Tracqui, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirteen subjects participated in a clinical study to determine the cumulative excretion, the time course, the dose-concentration relationship, and concentrations of diazepam in sweat following oral administration of a single dose of the drug. Nordiazepam and oxazepam, two metabolites of diazepam, were also investigated. Sweat was collected by means of Sudormed™ sweat patch. Patches were removed at specified times over one week and drug content was determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) in negative chemical ionization mode using deuterated internal standards. Irrespective of the time of collection, diazepam and nordiazepam were present, but oxazepam was never detected. Drugs were detectable in the 2 to 4-h period following the administration. Peaks of diazepam were obtained during the 48 to 72-h period. After the peak, a decrease of drug concentration was observed. Concentrations were in the range from 0.1 to 6.0 ng/patch for both drugs. After single administration of diazepam (10, 20, or 30 mg), drugs monitored in three groups of three subjects were suggestive to be dose related. All these data suggest that the sweat patch technology can be useful to document drug use over a week-long period of surveillance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =650 \0$aSweat. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aSweat. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14009J.htm =LDR 04189nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14010J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14010J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14010J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK1 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aHanaoka, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination from Blood and Teeth by PCR Amplification of the Alphoid Satellite Family / $cY Hanaoka, K Minaguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex determination from blood and teeth by PCR amplification of the alphoid satellite family according to the method of Witt and Erickson was investigated. Amplification of the X-(131 bp) and Y-(172 bp) specific sequences in males and that of the X-specific sequence in females was satisfactory in almost all samples. However, of the 22 samples (blood: 5, dental pulp: 12, tooth hard tissue: 5), a false positive fragment was detected at 172 bp among the female samples (blood: 17, dental pulp: 30, tooth hard tissue: 23) as a result of silver staining. These bands were not amplified by the dual PCR method and were different from the Y-specific band. Subsequent restriction enzyme digestion (DdeI, HinfI, and NciI) of these bands resulted in different patterns from the typical Y-specific band. Furthermore, in five male samples of hard tooth tissue specimens (n = 14), a Y-specific band was detected as a weak band, and in two of these five samples, this weak specific band was not amplified by dual PCR in spite of the male origin of the samples. These results showed that this method is useful for sex determination, but that dual PCR and restriction analysis should be used together in practical applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlphoid satellite. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRepetitive sequences. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aAlphoid satellite. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aRepetitive sequences. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =700 1\$aMinaguchi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14010J.htm =LDR 02929nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14011J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14011J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14011J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aYun, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of the VNTR Locus DXS52 by the Amp-FLP Technique / $cWM Yun, SG Yun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe locus DXS52 is useful genetic marker system for forensic analysis. It consists of a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) and can be analyzed by the Amp-FLP technique. As accurate data about the distribution of the alleles are among the most important prerequisites for the application in forensic biology, we studied the allele distribution of DXS52 locus in a Chinese population and applied the established technique to paternity testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDXS52. =653 20$aGenetic polymorphism. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aYun, SG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14011J.htm =LDR 04041nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14012J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14012J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14012J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP90.5 =082 04$a616.3/9$223 =100 1\$aTakeshita, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Individualization Marker of Sweat : $bDeoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) Polymorphism / $cT Yasuda, H Takeshita, K Sawazaki, D Nadano, R Iida, S Miyahara, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have confirmed for the first time, both biochemically and immunologically, the existence of deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) in human liquid sweat. Isoelectric focusing of sweat samples on polyacrylamide gels (pH 3.5 to 5), followed by dried agarose film overlay detection, was used to determine the phenotypes of sweat DNase I. Because this detection method not only had high sensitivity, but also high band resolution, it was possible to determine DNase I types from sweat samples of 50 to 100 μL. Pretreatment of sweat samples with sialidase was essential for typing to enhance markedly the sensitivity accompanied by simplification of the isozyme pattern. The DNase I types in all sweat samples were consistently related to the types found in corresponding blood, urine, and semen samples. DNase I typing could, therefore, provide a novel discriminant characteristic in the forensic examination of sweat. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonuclease I DNase I. =650 \0$aDried agarose film overlay DAFO. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPhenotyping. =650 \0$aSingle radial enzyme diffusion. =650 \0$aSweat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhenotyping. =653 20$aBody fluids. =653 20$aDeoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) =653 20$aDried agarose film overlay (DAFO) =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aSingle radial enzyme diffusion. =653 20$aSweat. =700 1\$aTakeshita, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSawazaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNadano, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiyahara, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14012J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14013J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14013J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14013J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN49 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aKalmey, JK., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination by Discriminant Function Analysis of the Petrous Portion of the Temporal Bone / $cJK Kalmey, TA Rathbun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphometric variables on the human petrous portion of the temporal bone can provide identification of sex in fragmented skeletal remains. The petrous frequently survives circumstances that cause skeletal fragmentation. Using discriminant function analysis of seven combinations of five variables, up to 74% accuracy can be obtained in determining sex from the petrous portion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFragmentary remains. =650 \0$aPetrous portion. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aTemporal bone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aPetrous portion. =653 20$aFragmentary remains. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aTemporal bone. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =700 1\$aRathbun, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14013J.htm =LDR 04699nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14014J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14014J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14014J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C5 =082 04$a545/.89$223 =100 1\$aKurz, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Background Interference on Accelerant Detection by Canines / $cME Kurz, S Schultz, J Griffith, K Broadus, J Sparks, G Dabdoub, J Brock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdditional studies were performed with respect to examining the lower limits at which canines can reliably detect products commonly used as accelerants and distinguish them from pyrolysis products or background hydrocarbons. As part of a testing exercise performed in conjunction with a national conference of the Canine Accelerant Detection Association (CADA), 34 canines were subjected to a series of tests, some of them were a recertification proficiency. In one of the tests, the dogs were nearly unanimously successful in locating one can (out of five) containing 50% evaporated gasoline at the 5 μL level on a burnt carpet matrix, and pinpointing the 6-in. square sector on a piece of plain carpeting where the same amount of gasoline (5 μL) was applied. However, only half were able to detect a second doped sample containing a lesser amount (0.05, 0.1, or 0.2 μL) of gasoline, and registered a number of alerts on samples containing only burnt carpeting material. The dogs were also tested on measured amounts (2 or 5 μL) of a variety of other light, medium, and heavy petroleum products applied to a variety of substances containing significant pyrolysis products. As a group, the canines were much less successful in pinpointing these products than they were with gasoline at this same level, and again registered a number of alerts on cans containing only pyrolysis products. The significant number of alerts by canines on samples not containing gasoline or other products points out the importance of obtaining laboratory confirmation on samples on which dogs alert, and on keeping accurate field and training records of the canines to establish their credibility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanine detection. =650 \0$aCharcoal adsorption. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aPyrolysis background. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aCharcoal adsorption. =653 20$aCanine detection. =653 20$aPyrolysis background. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aSchultz, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGriffith, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBroadus, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSparks, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDabdoub, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrock, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14014J.htm =LDR 03254nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14015J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14015J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14015J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.T55 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aLewis, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aThin-Layer Chromatography of Writing Inks-Quality Control Considerations / $cJA Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuality control procedures for thin-layer chromotrography (TLC) are offered to increase reproducibility and dependability of results. During preparation of a TLC ink standard library, several types of inconsistencies were observed. Observations of more than 100 chromatograms of writing inks indicated the need for the institution of quality control procedures. Procedures were developed to ensure proper solvent selection, TLC plate selection, and proper photographic recording of TLC plates. Implementing quality control procedures in TLC enables the document examiner and forensic chemist to achieve these results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk chemistry. =650 \0$aQuality control. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aInk chemistry. =653 20$aQuality control. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14015J.htm =LDR 03697nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14016J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14016J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14016J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543.0894$223 =100 1\$aHadzija, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Hydrocodone in Tussionex® Extended-Release Suspension by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) / $cBW Hadzija, RP Shrewsbury. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method presented is a simple and rapid analytical procedure for the determination of hydrocodone in Tussionex Pennkinetic® extended-release suspension in the presence of chlorpheniramine and several excipients. Hydrocodone was extracted and separated from the suspension with methylene chloride under alkaline pH conditions. Sample recoveries were from 99.6 to 104.3%. Satisfactory resolution was obtained using a C8 column (Alltech 10μM, 25-cm by 4.6-mm inside diameter) and a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile buffered at pH 4.5 (0.01M KH2PO4 and 0.05M KNO3) maintaining a flow rate of 1.4 mL/min. Corresponding run time for the complete separation of hydrocodone was around 14 min. The method was used to determine the concentration of HCD in five Tussionex® extended-release suspension samples that have been tampered with and in one control sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrocodone. =650 \0$aProduct tampering. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTussionex Pennkinetic. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aHydrocodone. =653 20$aTussionex Pennkinetic. =653 20$aProduct tampering. =700 1\$aShrewsbury, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14016J.htm =LDR 04624nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14017J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14017J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14017J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC824 =082 04$a616.3/433061$223 =100 1\$aOhtsuji, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of REMEDi HS in Emergency Toxicology for a Rapid Estimate of Drug Concentrations in Urine, Serum, and Gastric Samples / $cM Ohtsuji, JS Lai, SR Binder, T Kondo, T Takayasu, T Ohshima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe REMEDi HS is a broad spectrum drug identification system, designed for emergency toxicology screening and forensic applications. The total analysis time is about 20 min. The current library has 555 drugs and metabolites. The system has a software routine that uses an internal standard (IS) to perform quantitative analysis for target compounds when calibrators are available; further, response factors (RF) are supplied for a rapid estimate of drug concentrations when calibrators are unavailable. In the present study, the concentrations of six drugs (bromisovalum, ephedrine, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, ranitidine, and lidocaine) and a metabolite of lidocaine (glycinexylidide) were determined using both methods. The slopes of the regression lines between the rapid estimate method and the IS method were generally within 20% of unity, in agreement with the manufacturer's claim. Semiquantitative estimates based on RF also showed good agreement with results obtained using multipoint calibration. These estimates were sufficient for clinical differentiation of routine and toxic levels. Our study demonstrated that the REMEDi HS is particularly useful for a rapid estimate of drug concentrations in the samples from emergency cases when calibrators are not readily available. Our study also showed that this system can be used for the therapeutic monitoring of ranitidine, bromisovalum, lidocaine, and diphenhydramine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBromisovalum. =650 \0$aDiphenhydramine. =650 \0$aEmergency medicine. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGlycinexylidide. =650 \0$aHydroxyzine. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aPeptic ulcer Chemotherapy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aREMEDi HS. =653 20$aEmergency medicine. =653 20$aBromisovalum. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aHydroxyzine. =653 20$aDiphenhydramine. =653 20$aRanitidine. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aGlycinexylidide. =700 1\$aLai, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBinder, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKondo, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakayasu, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhshima, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14017J.htm =LDR 03444nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14018J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14018J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14018J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA780 =082 04$a624.1/54$223 =100 1\$aLew, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeptic Tank Burial : $bNot Just Another Skeleton in the Closet / $cEO Lew, BG Bannach, WC Rodriguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBacked-up toilets lead to the discovery of a skeleton in the septic tank. Our challenges began with the excavation of this unconventional grave and progressed through recovery and examination of the skeleton, determination of the cause and manner of death, and ultimately, identification of the victim. Main aspects of the septic tank system are summarized, including functional theory, physical design and components, and general comments on use and maintenance. We discuss some basic principles applicable to the excavation and examination of any human skeletal remains, and offer a general approach to identification of the decedent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExcavation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman skeletal remains. =650 \0$aSeptic tank. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSeptic tank. =653 20$aHuman skeletal remains. =653 20$aExcavation. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aBannach, BG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriguez, WC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14018J.htm =LDR 04009nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14019J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14019J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14019J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR64.7 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPrimorac, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of War Victims from Mass Graves in Croatia, Bosnia, and Herzegovina by the Use of Standard Forensic Methods and DNA Typing / $cD Primorac, S Andelinovic, M Definis-Gojanovic, I Drmic, B Rezic, MM Baden, MA Kennedy, MS Schanfield, SB Skakel, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem remains of sixty-one war victims were excavated from 6 mass graves in Bosnia and Herzegovina one and a half years after interment. Using standard identification methods, including the matching of medical and dental records, the recognition of distinguishing characteristics such as the use of clothing and belongings, and video superimposition, 35 persons were identified. For the remaining 26 persons identification efforts continue. DNA typing was performed at the HLA DQA1 locus and five PM system loci. Results from DNA typing were confirmed by other methods. DNA profiles of family members of 150 missing persons are now being developed using the 6 loci. These DNA profiles will then be compared with those generated from the bone and teeth remains of the unidentified victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMass graves. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWar. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aWar. =653 20$aMass graves. =653 20$aPCR. =700 1\$aAndelinovic, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDefinis-Gojanovic, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrmic, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRezic, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaden, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKennedy, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchanfield, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkakel, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14019J.htm =LDR 02865nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14020J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14020J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14020J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing and Blood Transfusion / $cP Brauner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs the result of a traffic accident, a man was seriously injured. Investigators found him outside the vehicle he had presumably driven. He was taken to the hospital in an unconscious state and there received a number of blood transfusions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood transfusion. =650 \0$aBlood typing. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aGenomas. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBlood transfusion. =653 20$aBlood typing. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aD1S80. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14020J.htm =LDR 02895nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14021J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14021J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14021J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFitzpatrick, FA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of "Crime Scene" / $cFA Fitzpatrick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paperback book is described in the introduction as "an encyclopedia of forensic science information." It is directed to the "interested layman" and "also for the police officers and attorneys 9 and crime writers." It has 23 photographs and several drawings. The author, Larry Ragle, is the former Director of Forensic Science Services for the Orange County Sheriff-Coroner Department in California, a long-time Academy fellow, and, as the book jacket reminds us, he lent his expertise to the O. J. Simpson defense team. I have had the pleasure of knowing him for the last 22 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime detection. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14021J.htm =LDR 02554nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14022J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14022J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14022J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.M39 =082 04$a364.1/523/0979493$223 =100 1\$aThornton, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Hung Jury : $bThe Diary of a Menendez Juror / $cJI Thornton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 5 (September 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI have never met Hazel Thornton, although in the past few months, I have spoken to her on the phone a couple of times. We share the same last name, and apparently, the same great great grandfather. But until very recently, we were oblivious to each other's existence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTrials (Murder) =650 \0$aWomen jurors. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14022J.htm =LDR 02967nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14024J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14024J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14024J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a174.936325$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthical Practice in the Forensic Sciences and Justification of Ethical Codes / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Ethical Practice in the Forensic Sciences" is both the theme for the AAFS convention in New York City in February 1997 and the focus of considerable media concern about our profession. It is common for discussions about professional ethics to be more notable for heat than for light. Everyone tends to be certain of his/her own ethical probity, and to feel certain that he/she needs minimal or no further formal training in ethics. Nevertheless, conceptual clarity and sound reasoning are often lacking in ethical discourse. This will provide a brief introduction to thinking more clearly about the subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aForensic scientists $xProfessional ethics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14024J.htm =LDR 04609nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14025J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14025J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14025J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5620.D7 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariability of the Blood/Breath Alcohol Ratio in Drinking Drivers / $cAW Jones, L Andersson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ratio of blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) to breath-alcohol concentration (BrAC) was determined for 799 individuals apprehended for driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) in Sweden. The BrAC was determined with an infrared analyzer (Intoxilyzer 5000S) and venous BAC was measured by headspace gas chromatography. The blood samples were always taken after the breath tests were made and the average time delay was 30 ± 12 min (± SD), spanning from 6 to 60 min. The blood/breath ratios of alcohol decreased as the time between sampling blood and breath increased (F = 15.4, p < 0.001), being 2337 ± 183 (6 to 15 min), 2302 ± 202 (16 to 30 min), 2226 ± 229 (31 to 45 min), and 2170 ± 225 (46 to 60 min) When the BAC was corrected for the metabolism of alcohol at a rate of 0.019 g%/h, the mean blood/breath ratios were 2395 ± 193 (6 to 15 min), 2416 ± 211 (16 to 30 min), 2406 ± 223 (31 to 45 min), and 2407 ± 210 (45 to 60 min); no significant differences (F = 0.197, p > 0.05) The overall mean time-adjusted blood/breath ratio (± SD) was 2407 ± 213 and the 95% limits of agreement (LOA) were 1981 and 2833. During 1992, 1993, and 1994, the mean blood/breath ratios of alcohol were remarkably constant, being 2409 ± 288, 2407 ± 206, and 2421 ± 235, respectively, and the values were not significantly influenced by the person's age, gender, or blood-alcohol content. In 34 individuals (4.3%), the blood/breath ratio was less than 2100 after compensating for metabolism of alcohol between the times of sampling blood and breath. This compares with 156 individuals (19.6%) having a blood/breath ratio less than 2100:1 without making any correction for the metabolism of alcohol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood analysis. =650 \0$aBlood/breath ratio. =650 \0$aBreath analysis. =650 \0$aDrunk drivers. =650 \0$aDrunk driving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology age. =650 \0$aTraffic safety. =650 \0$aVariability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology age. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aBlood analysis. =653 20$aBreath analysis. =653 20$aBlood/breath ratio. =653 20$aDrunk drivers. =653 20$aVariability. =700 1\$aAndersson, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14025J.htm =LDR 04279nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14026J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14026J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14026J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ52 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aWayne Jones, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfluence of Age, Gender, and Blood-Alcohol Concentration on the Disappearance Rate of Alcohol from Blood in Drinking Drivers / $cA Wayne Jones, L Andersson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rate of disappearance of alcohol from the blood (β-slope) was determined in drinking drivers by taking two blood samples about 60 min apart (mean 68 min, span 30 to 120 min) The results were compared for men and women as a function of their age and the prevailing blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) The material consisted of 1090 double blood samples from 976 men and 114 women with mean age 36.6 ± 12.9 y (± SD) and 38.0 ± 12.3 y (± SD), respectively. The mean BAC for the male DUI suspects was 1.88 ± 0.748 mg/mL (± SD) compared with 1.86 ± 0.702 (± SD) for the females. The relationship between β-slope (y) and BAC (x) was y = 0.175 + 0.009x with a small positive correlation (r = 0.13) and standard error estimate (syx) of 0.049 mg/mL. The mean β-slope for female DUI suspects was 0.214 ± 0.053 mg/mL/h (± SD), compared with 0.189 ± 0.048 mg/mL/h in the male suspects, and this small difference was statistically highly significant (t = 5.21, p < 0.001) The overall mean rate of alcohol elimination from blood in drinking drivers was 0.191 ± 0.049 mg/mL/h (± SD), and the 95% limits of agreement (LOA) spanned from 0.09 to 0.29 mg/mL/h. The value of the β-slope was slightly steeper starting from a high initial BAC but was not much influenced by the person's age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholics. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood-ethanol. =650 \0$aDrunk drivers. =650 \0$aElimination. =650 \0$aEthanol metabolism. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aPediatrics. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aAlcoholics. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aBlood-ethanol. =653 20$aβ-slope. =653 20$aEthanol metabolism. =653 20$aElimination. =653 20$aDrunk drivers. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =700 1\$aAndersson, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14026J.htm =LDR 04253nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14027J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14027J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14027J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A19 =082 04$a615/.783$223 =100 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSite to Site Variability of Postmortem Drug Concentrations in Liver and Lung / $cDJ Pounder, E Adams, C Fuke, AM Langford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe evaluated postmortem diffusion of gastric drug residue into tissues and blood in eight suicidal overdoses. Analyses were performed on liver (five sites), lung (four sites), spleen, psoas muscle and kidney (left and right), blood (peripheral and torso), vitreous, pericardial fluid, bile and, urine as well as residual gastric contents. Standard anlytical techniques and instrumentation gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer and high performance liquid chromatography (GC-MS and HPLC) were used throughout. These case studies confirm previous studies of an animal and human cadaver model of gastric diffusion, in that in several instances there was drug accumulation in the left posterior margin of the liver and, to a lesser extent, the left basal lobe of the lung. Uncontrollable variables, such as postmortem interval, refrigeration before autopsy, and position of the body appear to influence significantly drug accumulation in a specific site. We suggest that autopsy sampling techniques should be standardized on blood taken from a ligated peripheral (preferably femoral or external iliac) vein, and liver from deep within the right lobe. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGastric residue. =650 \0$aLiver. =650 \0$aLung. =650 \0$aParacetamol. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aSkeletal muscle. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aLiver. =653 20$aLung. =653 20$aSkeletal muscle. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aPropoxyphene. =653 20$aParacetamol. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aGastric residue. =700 1\$aAdams, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFuke, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLangford, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14027J.htm =LDR 04288nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14028J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14028J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14028J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M4 =082 04$a353.0084/29$223 =100 1\$aSkopp, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Practical Findings on Drug Monitoring by a Transcutaneous Collection Device / $cG Skopp, L Pötsch, H-P Eser, MR Möller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA noninvasive and nonocclusive skin patch (Sudormed™) was investigated for the systematic collection of drugs of abuse over a period of several days. First, the applicability and user friendliness were tested by volunteers. The permeability of the polyurethane dressing from the outside to the inside for an aqueous solution was shown by incubating the outside layer with Rhodamine B. No fluorescence could be detected in the cotton pad beneath. A single dose experiment using theophylline as a model compound showed that there was a delay in time before the substance could be determined in the pad. The drug content decreased with increasing time of patch application. When eight volunteers participating in a methadone treatment were monitored, the substitute drug could always be detected in the patch associated with a minor concentration of EDDP. Besides, in some of the patches investigated, indications for an abuse of cocaine and heroin were found. The so-called sweat patch appears to be a valuable tool in clinical and forensic toxicology, as it offers a longer and prospective surveillance period compared with blood and urine testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug monitoring Government policy. =650 \0$aDrug monitoring. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethadone hydrochloride. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aSweat-patch testing. =650 \0$aTheophylline. =650 \0$aTranscutaneous collection device. =650 \0$aTranscutaneous drug delivery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aTranscutaneous collection device. =653 20$aSweat-patch testing. =653 20$aTranscutaneous drug delivery. =653 20$aDrug monitoring. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aTheophylline. =700 1\$aPötsch, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEser, H-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMöller, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14028J.htm =LDR 05007nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS14029J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14029J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14029J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP571 =082 04$a612/.405/0154582$223 =100 1\$aWebb, KS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Lysergide (LSD) : $bThe Development of Novel Enzyme Immunoassay and Immunoaffinity Extraction Procedures Together with an HPLC-MS Confirmation Procedure / $cKS Webb, PB Baker, NP Cassells, JM Francis, DE Johnston, SL Lancaster, PS Minty, GD Reed, SA White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA forensic procedure for the screening and confirmation of the presence of lysergide (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD) in urine is described together with the evaluation of a novel enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and immunoaffinity extraction procedure. Following initial screening using either an established radioimmunoassay (RIA) or a novel EIA procedure, a quantitative estimate is established using a conventional high performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence (HPLC) technique following solid phase extraction. Final confirmation and quantitation, without derivatization, is established using HPLC in combination with electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry using methysergide as an internal standard. The detection limit of LSD in urine is 0.5 ng/mL. A blind trial confirmed the validity of the results. The choice of internal standard is discussed. Consideration is given to the photo-sensitivity of LSD solutions. A study of potential interferants in the HPLC-MS confirmation of LSD is presented and shows that for the wide range of compounds studied, there are none that would interfere with this confirmation technique. A comparison is shown between solid phase and immunoaffinity extraction/clean up procedures, and between RIA and EIA screening procedures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization ESI. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry HPLC-MS. =650 \0$aHormones Analysis. =650 \0$aHPLC-fluorescence. =650 \0$aImmunoaffinity. =650 \0$aLysergic acid diethylamide LSD. =650 \0$aPhotosensitivity. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aSolid phase extraction. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) =653 20$aElectrospray ionization (ESI) =653 20$aSolid phase extraction. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aHPLC-fluorescence. =653 20$aPhotosensitivity. =653 20$aImmunoaffinity. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =700 1\$aBaker, PB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCassells, NP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrancis, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnston, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLancaster, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMinty, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReed, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14029J.htm =LDR 04181nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS14030J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14030J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14030J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aFitzpatrick, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptical and Digital Techniques for Enhancing Radiographic Anatomy for Identification of Human Remains / $cJJ Fitzpatrick, DR Shook, BL Kaufman, S-J Wu, RJ Kirschner, H MacMahon, LJ Levine, W Maples, D Charletta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOut of a total of more than 300 radiographic identifications made by one of us (JJF), there were 11 cases in which radiologic adjuncts were used because the antemortem radiographs were either miniaturized or because anatomical landmarks could not be clearly discerned. The techniques used included slide projection (two cases), photographic enlargement and enhancement (two cases), digitization (three cases), and digitization with computer enhancement (three cases), commercial digitization (one case) In a 12th case, where identification was made by comparison of antemortem and postmortem film X-rays, the films were digitized as a further evaluation of a commercial system. This is the first reported use of these techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer image processing. =650 \0$aDigitization. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aRadiologic identification. =650 \0$aX-ray identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aX-ray identification. =653 20$aRadiologic identification. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aDigitization. =653 20$aComputer image processing. =700 1\$aShook, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaufman, BL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, S-J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirschner, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacMahon, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaples, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCharletta, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14030J.htm =LDR 04441nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14031J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14031J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14031J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamily Background of Drug-Related Deaths : $bA Descriptive Study Based on Interviews with Relatives of Deceased Drug Users / $cD Risser, A Bönsch, B Schneider. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrug abuse and problems arising from it are increasing all over the world. Most of the research concerning substance abuse has focused on three dimensions: sociocultural influences, personal characteristics, and interpersonal factors. The aim of this descriptive study was to describe family characteristics of drug-related deaths examined at the Viennese Institute of Forensic Medicine in 1993. Furthermore, it was of interest to analyze the onset of substance use as well as traumatic life events during childhood. For this purpose, relatives or partners for life of drug-related deaths, examined from 1 Jan. to 30 June 1993 at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Vienna, were interviewed using a semistructured technique. Eighty percent of drug users were reported to have experienced a traumatic event during their childhood. In the majority, this was the parents' divorce or the death of a parent. Male drug users were significantly younger at time of this event than females. The first signs of smoking and alcohol drinking of examined drug users, as recognized by the interviewees, occurred at the age of about 15. Those who experienced a traumatic event during their childhood started to smoke at a significantly lower age. In ¾ of investigated cases, parents also were smokers, and more than one third of families had a problem drinker, mostly the father. In 16% of drug users, a mental disturbance concerning the mother was reported, and in 14%, prescribed psychoactive drugs were regularly used. Physical violence, generally by the father, was a common phenomenon in 20% of investigated families. About 45% of the victims were from families having more than one of these factors present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug-related death. =650 \0$aFamily. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterview. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aDrug-related death. =653 20$aFamily. =653 20$aInterview. =653 20$aVienna. =653 20$aAustria. =700 1\$aBönsch, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14031J.htm =LDR 04037nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14032J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14032J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14032J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Criminal Investigation Process and the Role of Forensic Evidence : $bA Review of Empirical Findings / $cF Horvath, R Meesig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHighlights from the major empirical studies on the criminal investigation process, and the role played by physical evidence in that process, are reviewed in light of findings from empirical studies on the effects of forensic analyses on criminal cases. The review reveals that most criminal cases do not involve the use of any physical evidence and that such evidence, even when available, is seldom seen by police detectives as having any intrinsic value. Detectives use physical evidence primarily to strengthen their position vis à vis the suspect's for the purpose of clearing cases by confession. Nevertheless, some research shows that physical evidence improves clearances and convictions in burglary and robbery cases, which traditionally have low case resolution rates. Enhancement of the use and value of physical evidence to investigators, crime laboratory specialists, and others involved in criminal processing requires improved communication and collaborative efforts. Training of police and prosecutors should be particularly emphasized because they have the most to say about whether and how physical evidence is used in the investigation of criminal cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDetective work. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic evidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInvestigation process. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminal investigation. =653 20$aForensic evidence. =653 20$aInvestigation process. =653 20$aDetective work. =700 1\$aMeesig, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14032J.htm =LDR 03311nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14033J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14033J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14033J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aWarren, JI., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Sexually Sadistic Serial Killer / $cJI Warren, RR Hazelwood, PE Dietz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article explores characteristics and crime scene behavior of 20 sexually sadistic serial murderers. The pairing of character pathology with paraphilic arousal to the control and degradation of others is examined as it manifests itself in their murders. Commonalities across murders and across murderers are highlighted, i.e., the execution of murders that are well-planned, the use of preselected locations, captivity, a variety of painful sexual acts, sexual bondage, intentional torture, and death by means of strangulation and stabbing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal profiling. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aSerial murder. =650 \0$aSexual sadism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSexual sadism. =653 20$aSerial murder. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aCriminal profiling. =700 1\$aHazelwood, RR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14033J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14034J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14034J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14034J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHiley, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDinitrosopentamethylenetetramine-A Potential Interference in the Detection of Explosives Traces / $cRW Hiley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA strong peak was encountered in the analysis of a case sample for explosives traces by gas chromatography with chemiluminescence detection. According to the standard laboratory criteria, the peak did not coincide with any common explosive, but it lay close to pentaerythyritol (PETN) and cyclotrimethylene trinitramine (RDX) Subsequent investigation discovered that the peak was caused by dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine, a chemical blowing agent used in plastics manufacture. Details of the compound, its mass spectrum, and chromatographic responses are given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,7-Dinitroso-1,3,5,7-Tetraazabicyclo[331]-Nonane. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDinitrosopentamethylenetetramine. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aTrace. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDinitrosopentamethylenetetramine. =653 20$a3,7-dinitroso-1,3,5,7-tetraazabicyclo[3.3.1]-nonane. =653 20$a101-25-7. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aChemiluminescence. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aTrace. =653 20$aEvidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14034J.htm =LDR 04484nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14035J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14035J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14035J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP271 =082 04$a662/.2/0287$223 =100 1\$aCrowson, CA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Survey of High Explosives Traces in Public Places / $cCA Crowson, HE Cullum, RW Hiley, AM Lowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis survey was carried out to determine the background levels of explosives traces in public places. Samples were taken at various transport sites. Police sites were also sampled to assess how likely it is that a suspect could be contaminated. The survey showed that traces of the high explosives nitroglycerine (NG), trinitrotoluene (TNT), pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), and cyclotrimethylene trinitramine (RDX) are rare within the general public environment. Only four low level traces of RDX were detected. NG, probably associated with the use of firearms, was detected at a number of police sites, but traces of other explosives were rare. The results of the survey indicate that it is unlikely that someone in public areas could become significantly contaminated with explosives. Traces of NG found on suspects who have had contact with police sites must be interpreted in the light of the survey results. The analytical procedures used would also have detected ethylene glycol dinitrate (EGDN) if present at levels greater than 2 ng, mononitrotoluenes, if present, at levels greater than 50 ng and the most common isomers of dinitrotoluene if these had been present at levels in excess of 10 ng. None of these were detected. The relatively high volatility of EGDN and the mononitrotoluenes would, however, cause traces of these compounds to disperse rapidly. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyclotrimethylenetrinitramine. =650 \0$aDinitrotoluene. =650 \0$aEthylene glycol dinitrate. =650 \0$aExplosives analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives traces. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMononitrotoluene. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =650 \0$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =650 \0$aSurvey. =650 \0$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives traces. =653 20$aSurvey. =653 20$aEthylene glycol dinitrate. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =653 20$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 20$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =653 20$aCyclotrimethylenetrinitramine. =653 20$aDinitrotoluene. =653 20$aMononitrotoluene. =700 1\$aCullum, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiley, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLowe, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14035J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14036J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14036J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14036J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBodziak, WJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Manufacture, Examination, and Identification of Die Cut Corrugated Boxes / $cWJ Bodziak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCorrugated boxes are often used as containers for the delivery of bombs or may otherwise be part of the evidence in an investigation. For that reason, forensic examinations may be necessary to compare a corrugated box with its manufacturing source or with other boxes. The methods of manufacturing steel rule box dies, which are used to cut boxes from corrugated stock, result in some important physical characteristics that can assist in the examinations of those items. Dies, which are produced for flat bed platen presses for cutting and folding corrugated boxes, may develop characteristics that can be used to positively associate boxes with a die or with one another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBox. =650 \0$aCorrugated containers. =650 \0$aCriminalistics die. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics die. =653 20$aBox. =653 20$aCorrugated containers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14036J.htm =LDR 03947nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14037J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14037J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14037J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPoolman, DG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Possibility of Using Elemental Analysis to Identify Debris from the Cutting of Mild Steel / $cDG Poolman, P Chris Pistorius. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe debris produced by abrasive and oxygen-acetylene cutting of mild steel has been examined by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction, to establish which of these techniques are useful to test whether debris originated from a given source. Because of its poor sensitivity to trace amounts of elements, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis cannot be used for this purpose. However, when analyzed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry, the line intensities from chromium, nickel, cadmium, zinc, and copper in debris were mostly within 30% of the intensities for the source of the debris (with the intensities expressed relative to that from manganese) It was found that the morphology of the debris (as studied by scanning electron microscopy) did not give an unambiguous indication of the cutting technique, although X-ray diffraction did reveal that the debris from oxygen-acetylene cutting was oxidized to a greater degree than that from abrasive cutting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMetal Debris. =650 \0$aTrace Elements. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMetal debris. =653 20$aTrace elements. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. =700 1\$aChris Pistorius, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14037J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14038J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14038J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14038J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWąs, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of FTIR Microspectroscopy for the Identification of Thermally Changed Fibers / $cJ Wąs, D Knittel, E Schollmeyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of thermally changed, e.g., melted, decomposed, burned, or incinerated textile fibers by FTIR spectroscopy is described. This method allows us to observe the pathway of fiber thermal degradation and to find the chemical (organic and inorganic) compounds in degraded fibers. The results of these examinations can be applied in the forensic analysis for the identification and differentiation between thermally changed fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber identification. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared microanalysis. =650 \0$aOrganic and inorganic compounds. =650 \0$aThermal degradation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aThermal degradation. =653 20$aOrganic and inorganic compounds. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared microanalysis. =653 20$aFiber identification. =700 1\$aKnittel, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchollmeyer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14038J.htm =LDR 03809nas##2201009#a#4500 =001 JFS14039J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14039J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14039J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aStein, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing of Fingerprint Reagent Treated Biological Stains / $cC Stein, SH Kyeck, C Henssge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA profiling was performed on bloodstains and saliva on various supports after treatment with commonly used reagents for developing latent fingerprints. The results showed no effect of investigated dactyloscopic methods on DNA typing compared with untreated samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAPOB. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate Ester. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGentian Violet. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprint. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length. =650 \0$aSaliva. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aLatent fingerprint. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate ester. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aGentian violet. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAPOB. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO 1. =653 20$aD5S43. =653 20$aD7S21. =700 1\$aKyeck, SH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenssge, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14039J.htm =LDR 03586nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14040J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14040J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14040J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR Analysis of Lewis-Negative Gene Mutations and the Distribution of Lewis Alleles in a Japanese Population / $cY Liu, Y Koda, M Soejima, N Uchida, H Kimura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree mutations in the Lewis-negative gene, T59G, G508A and T1067A, have been detected by means of a polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) in 149 unrelated Japanese individuals. We found three common Lewis alleles-Le (without the T59G, G508A, and T1067A mutations), le1 (with the T59G and G508A mutations), and le2 (with the T59G and T1067A mutations) in a Japanese population. In addition, we also found one rare Lewis-negative allele, le3 (only with the T1067A mutation) The allele frequencies of Le, le1, le2, and le3 were 0.607, 0.275, 0.114, and 0.003, respectively. Our results were in accordance with those expected by the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Some statistical parameters of forensic interest were also calculated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA polymorphism. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation study. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLewisnegative gene. =653 20$aPopulation study. =653 20$aDNA polymorphism. =653 20$aFUT3. =653 20$aJapan. =700 1\$aKoda, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoejima, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchida, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14040J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14041J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14041J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14041J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarie Gross, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA DQA1 and Polymarker Validations for Forensic Casework : $bStandard Specimens, Reproducibility, and Mixed Specimens / $cA Marie Gross, RA Guerrieri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study describes the testing performed by the Minnesota Forensic Science Laboratory (MFSL) to validate the Amplitype® DQA1 and Amplitype® Polymarker (PM) PCR Amplification and Typing Kits before implementation for casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplitype PM. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aAmplitype PM. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aGuerrieri, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14041J.htm =LDR 04134nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14042J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14042J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14042J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a615/.39$223 =100 1\$aTun, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid and Clear Detection of ABO Genotypes by Simultaneous PCR-RFLP Method / $cZ Tun, K Honda, M Nakatome, M Nasimul Islam, H Bai, Y Ogura, H Kuroki, M Yamazaki, M Terada, C Wakasugi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reported a new approach of ABO genotyping by a polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Instead of amplifying the loci containing the positions of nucleotides 258 and 700 of cDNA of the A transferase separately, we successfully amplified these 2 loci together in one reaction mixture using 2 sets of primers. The amplified DNA products were digested at the same time with restriction enzymes Kpn I and Alu I. The digested DNA products were then separated by electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gel. In addition, we evaluated the influence of various amplification parameters (concentration of template DNA, primers, Taq DNA polymerase, MgCl2, and number of cycles) In particular, high Mg2+ concentration (3.5 mM) made effective amplification of this locus without producing any unspecific band. By using that optimized condition for PCR, together with a simultaneous approach, our study proved to be time saving, more economic, and convenient in interpreting the results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood-group system. =650 \0$aBlood $xTransfusion. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlycosyl transferases. =650 \0$aRestriction enzymes. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPharmacology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aABO blood-group system. =653 20$aGlycosyl transferases. =653 20$aPCR-RFLP. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aRestriction enzymes. =700 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakatome, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNasimul Islam, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBai, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuroki, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamazaki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerada, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWakasugi, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14042J.htm =LDR 03887nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14043J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14043J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14043J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aTsongalis, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Urine Specimen Donors by the PM+DQA1 Amplification and Typing Kit / $cGJ Tsongalis, DE Anamani, AHB Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe evaluated the ability to genotype DNA extracted from urine samples, which were previously submitted for toxicological analysis, by either the AmpliType HLA DQα or the combined PM+DQA1 amplification and typing systems. Initial experiments were conducted on fresh urine, which was either processed fresh or frozen for one week at −20°C, from male and female volunteers. Although male urine is noted for containing minimal numbers of nucleated cells when compared with female urine, we were able to type these samples without difficulty. Male urine specimens that were stored frozen for one year in the Toxicology Laboratory provided sources of low concentration, poor quality genomic DNA with respect to degradation of nucleic acid. These samples, however, were also easily typed using the amplification typing kits. Our data, therefore, suggest that the PM+DQA1 amplification and typing systems described here are suitable for typing analysis of donor urine specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplitype PM. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGenetics Popular works. =650 \0$aGenomas. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAmplitype PM. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aAnamani, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14043J.htm =LDR 03597nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14044J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14044J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14044J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.5 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aGender Identification of Human Hair Using Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization / $cJA Prahlow, PE Lantz, K Cox-Jones, P Nagesh Rao, MJ Pettenati. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of the gender of hair represents relevant medicolegal evidence in criminal cases. The efficacy of Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) using chromosome X and Y centromeric probes was tested to determine its ability to identify correctly the gender of hair. In this preliminary study, FISH correctly identified the gender of cells from hair as old as 26 days. The technique is accurate, rapid, sensitive, easily performed, and readily available. As a forensic laboratory technique, FISH shows great promise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aFluorescence in situ hybridization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGender determination. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aSex Chromosome Disorders. =650 \0$aSex chromosomes. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS Diseases Genetic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGender determination. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aFluorescence in situ hybridization. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aSex chromosomes. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCox-Jones, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNagesh Rao, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPettenati, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14044J.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14045J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14045J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14045J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.F56 =082 04$a543/.0858$223 =100 1\$aBramble, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluorescence Spectroscopy as an Aid to Imaging Latent Fingermarks in the Ultraviolet / $cSK Bramble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo- and three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopic data have been recorded from sebum-rich latent fingermarks on quartz and white card. The fingermark residue was found to fluoresce between 310 to 380 nm and have an excitation range between 260 to 300 nm. The data are used to describe the results observed when imaging the inherent ultraviolet photoluminescence of latent fingermarks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence imaging. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLasers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLasers. =653 20$aFluorescence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14045J.htm =LDR 03535nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14046J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14046J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14046J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWiggins, KG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Importance of Thin Layer Chromatography in the Analysis of Reactive Dyes Released from Wool Fibers / $cKG Wiggins, SR Crabtree, BM March. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples of reactively-dyed wool were obtained from a range of manufacturers and distributors and "digested" by alkaline hydrolysis to yield colored solutions. Results demonstrate that thin layer chromatographic analysis of reactive dyes yields important additional information, over and above that obtained from techniques such as comparison microscopy and visible light microspectrophotometry. Colored solutions obtained from single fibers were analyzed by thin layer chromatography (TLC) and reproducible results were obtained from a range of fiber lengths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison microscopy. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aReactive dyes. =650 \0$aSingle fibers. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aVisible light microspectrophotometry. =650 \0$aWool. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aReactive dyes. =653 20$aWool. =653 20$aSingle fibers. =653 20$aComparison microscopy. =653 20$aVisible light microspectrophotometry. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =700 1\$aCrabtree, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarch, BM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14046J.htm =LDR 04168nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14047J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14047J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14047J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBartsch, MR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Update on the Use of the Sodium Rhodizonate Test for the Detection of Lead Originating from Firearm Discharges / $cMR Bartsch, HJ Kobus, KP Wainwright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have made a comprehensive investigation of the chemistry associated with the Sodium Rhodizonate Test for particulate lead deposited on surfaces as a consequence of a firearm discharge. This has been directed at addressing some of the problems that have hitherto compromised the value of this test to forensic science. In particular, we have found that aqueous solutions of sodium rhodizonate are considerably more stable if stored below pH 3. The rhodizonate dianion is then diprotonated, forming rhodizonic acid, and the half-life of the solution increases from about one hour to about ten hours. By ensuring that the area to be examined is pretreated with tartrate buffer so that its pH is adjusted to 2.8 prior to treatment with rhodizonic acid, the formation of a nondiagnostic purple complex, instead of the desired scarlet complex, is avoided. Whereas the scarlet complex changes to a blue-violet complex, upon secondary treatment with 5% HCl, which is diagnostic of the presence of lead, the purple complex decolorises completely under these conditions and thus its formation represents wastage of lead from within the test area and is associated with the fading problem that has previously plagued the test. The fading of the blue-violet complex can be eliminated by removing excess HCl, by means of a hair drier once the color has fully developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aLead $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aSodium Rhodizonate. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aSodium rhodizonate. =653 20$aLead. =700 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWainwright, KP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14047J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14048J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14048J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14048J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC147.H36 =082 04$a616.9/18$223 =100 1\$aMichael Fink, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aRodents, Human Remains, and North American Hantaviruses : $bRisk Factors and Prevention Measures for Forensic Science Personnel-a Review / $cT Michael Fink. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1993, a previously unrecognized hantavirus was identified as the cause for a severe form of respiratory distress later termed Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) In the past two years, several distinct hantaviruses, of which many are pathogenic, have been found in rodent populations in the US. Rodents shed the virus in their saliva, urine, and feces. Humans usually become infected after inhaling either aerosolized droplets of urine or particulates contaminated with rodent excreta. Rodents, including those identified as hantavirus reservoirs, will often infest and disturb human remains. Forensic science personnel should recognize the potential HPS risks associated with rodent contaminated remains and consider using High Efficiency Particulate Air-filter respirators, disinfectants, and insecticides to minimize risks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiohazard hantaviruses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome. =650 \0$aRisk factors. =650 \0$aRodents. =650 \0$aSin Nombre virus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRisk factors. =653 20$aBiohazard hantaviruses. =653 20$aRodents. =653 20$aSin Nombre virus. =653 20$aHantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14048J.htm =LDR 03649nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14049J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14049J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14049J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMoore, CM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Phencyclidine in Meconium Using Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry / $cCM Moore, DE Lewis, JB Leikin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of meconium to determine the exposure of a fetus to drugs of abuse is becoming a widely accepted protocol. However, the quantity of sample available for testing varies greatly between newborns and the material itself is complex in nature. Because of the small amount often collected, the sensitivity of analytical assay is extremely important. A confirmatory procedure for the determination of phencyclidine (PCP) in meconium using the selected ion storage (SIS) functions of an ion trap mass spectrometer is reported. The method is reproducible and detector response is linear over the range 0 to 250 ng/g. The limit of detection is 5 ng/g which provides a significant improvement in sensitivity over selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode electron impact quadropole analysis. The method is currently applied in our laboratory where the confirmation of PCP in meconium is a required analytical procedure. It is particularly useful for the analysis of meconium in which sample size is limited and sensitivity is an important factor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMeconium drug testing. =650 \0$aPhencyclidine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhencyclidine. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aMeconium drug testing. =700 1\$aLewis, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeikin, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14049J.htm =LDR 04011nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14050J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14050J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14050J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aPestaner, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Acetaminophen : $bMolecular Microanalysis with Raman Microprobe Spectroscopy / $cJP Pestaner, FG Mullick, JA Centeno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe in situ spectroscopic identification of acetaminophen in a fatal overdose case is described. Numerous techniques have been used to analyze acetaminophen in biological fluids, however, the use of nondestructive spectroscopic techniques has not been documented. In this investigation, the demonstration of the drug material was established by using the laser Raman microprobe technique, providing an accurate identification by virtue of the drug's molecular fingerprint characteristics. Material found on the deceased was collected and placed on metal (aluminum-coated) plated slides and excited with the 514.5 nm line of an argon ion laser, which was focused to a 1 µm spot size using a high-resolution optical microscope. Spectra of acetaminophen particles with an average size of 5 to 8 µm were obtained. The Raman spectrum of this drug contains characteristic group frequencies assigned to the C=O at 1649 cm−1, the N-H deformation mode at 1620 to 1612 cm−1, the bendstretch mode of the H-N-C=O at 1562 cm−1, the C-H bending mode at 1325 cm−1, and the phenyl ring stretch at 799 cm−1, respectively. The results reported here demonstrate the capability of laser Raman microprobe as a useful adjunct tool for the identification of foreign materials in forensic pathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aAcetaminophen. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aRaman spectroscopy. =700 1\$aMullick, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCenteno, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14050J.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14051J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14051J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14051J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTsaroom, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of a Murder Case Involving Arson / $cS Tsaroom. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn some religious societies, the value of life seems to be different from that in western nonreligious societies. Violating the family honor could result in killing. This article presents a case in which a Moslem Israeli citizen killed his daughter. Professional field work, together with forensic laboratory examinations, led to life imprisonment of the father. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xStudy and teaching $xActivity programs. =650 \0$aCrime scene. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratory examinations. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson investigation. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aCrime scene. =653 20$aLaboratory examinations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14051J.htm =LDR 03763nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14052J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14052J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14052J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.G7 =082 04$a362.290941$223 =100 1\$aBarry, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC/MS Comparison of the West Indian Aphrodisiac "Love Stone" to the Chinese Medication "Chan Su" : $bBufotenine and Related Bufadienolides / $cTL Barry, G Petzinger, S William Zito. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe death of a 23-year-old man resulting from digoxin-like toxicity and heart failure was attributed to ingestion of a West Indian aphrodisiac known as "Love Stone." GC/MS analyses identified bufotenine, a controlled substance under both US and New York State statutes. In addition, a series of bufadienolides, namely resibufogenin, bufalin, and cinobufagin, were also identified. Bufadienolides, which are derived from toad venom or secretions, are cardiotonic steroids that cause symptoms similar to digoxin. GC/MS analyses of the Chinese medication "Chan Su," a product derived from toads, produced a highly similar elution profile and contained the same compounds as "Love Stone." The data demonstrate that the aphrodisiac was also derived from toads. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBufadienolides. =650 \0$aBufalin. =650 \0$aBufotenine. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCinobufagin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLove Stone. =650 \0$aResibufogenin. =650 \0$aStreet drugs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLove Stone. =653 20$aChan Su. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aBufotenine. =653 20$aBufadienolides. =653 20$aResibufogenin. =653 20$aBufalin. =653 20$aCinobufagin. =653 20$aStreet drugs. =653 20$aChemistry. =700 1\$aPetzinger, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliam Zito, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14052J.htm =LDR 03294nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14053J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14053J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14053J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8/25$223 =100 1\$aMongan, AL., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization of a Restored Serial Number Using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) / $cAL Mongan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe restoration of obliterated serial numbers by both chemical and physical means has been well documented in the field of forensic science. An interesting case of a severely obliterated serial number was submitted to our laboratory for restoration. Despite development with Fry's etchant, the visualization, documentation, and photography of the restored serial number proved difficult because of the deep "pock" type of obliteration. The scanning electron microscope was explored as a potential means for assisting in the examination of the restored serial number. The scanning electron microscope successfully provided a simple means for the visualization, documentation, and photography of the restored serial number. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSerial number restoration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =653 20$aSerial number restoration. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14053J.htm =LDR 03757nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14054J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14054J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14054J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.K1 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMalzer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Chloroquine Poisoning : $bClinical Course, Autopsy Findings, and Chemical Analysis / $cMuhm M, T Stimpfl, R Malzer, H Mortinger, R Binder, W Vycudilik, A Berzlanovich, G Bauer, AN Laggner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicidal overdose of chloroquine is rare. We present a 14-year-old girl who was admitted to our Emergency Department after intentional ingestion of 7.5 g of chloroquine base followed by cardiac and respiratory arrest. Despite early mechanical ventilation, cardiac support, and treatment with high doses of diazepam, the patient died. Laboratory investigation indicated disseminated intravascular coagulation confirmed by petechial hemorhages in the leptomeninges at autopsy, a finding that has not previously been described. Postmortem tissue analysis demonstrated early drug distribution to the medulla oblongata and cerebellum. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloroquine poisoning. =650 \0$aDisseminated intravascular coagulation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPotassium Analysis. =650 \0$aTissue concentrations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aChloroquine poisoning. =653 20$aHypokalemia. =653 20$aDisseminated intravascular coagulation. =653 20$aTissue concentrations. =700 1\$aStimpfl, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalzer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMortinger, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBinder, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVycudilik, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerzlanovich, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBauer, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaggner, AN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14054J.htm =LDR 03372nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14055J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14055J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14055J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1211 =082 04$a615.9/08$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case of Methotrimeprazine Overdose / $cSP Avis, MD Holzbecher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal ingestion of methotrimeprazine is unusual, and while therapeutic drug levels are established as concentrations between 0.02 to 0.14 mg/L, fatal levels are not. The following describes a case of fatal suicidal ingestion of methotrimeprazine in which the measured concentration of methotrimeprazine in the blood was 4.1 mg/L. In addition, the major metabolites of methotrimeprazine, desmethylmethotrimeprazine, and methotrimeprazine sulfoxide were also measured at 2.0 and 1.8 mg/L, respectively. Methotrimeprazine and its metabolites were also measured in urine, bile, and vitreous humor. These results are compared with other case reports of methotrimeprazine fatalities reported in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug overdose. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aMedication abuse. =650 \0$aMethotrimeprazine. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDrug overdose. =653 20$aMethotrimeprazine. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aHolzbecher, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14055J.htm =LDR 03465nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14056J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14056J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14056J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.64 =082 04$a005.117$223 =100 1\$aCrifasi, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aTraffic Fatality Related to the Use of Methylenedioxymethamphetamine / $cJ Crifasi, C Long. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 6 (November 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent traffic fatality has been attributed to the use of the drug methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) The deceased was a 29-year-old white male with no known history of drug abuse. Toxicological analysis detected MDMA and metabolite methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) in the blood, urine, and vitreous humor specimens submitted for analysis. The concentrations of MDMA in clotted blood, sodium fluoride-potassium oxalate anticoagulated blood, vitreous humor, and urine were 2.32 mg/L, 2.14 mg/L, 1.11 mg/L, and 118.8 mg/L, respectively. The concentrations of the metabolite MDA were less than 0.25 mg/L in blood and vitreous, and 3.86 mg/L in the urine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethylenedioxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aMethylenedioxymethamphetamine. =650 \0$aModel-driven software architecture Congresses. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aARCHITECTURE Buildings General. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aMethylenedioxymethamphetamine. =653 20$aMDA. =653 20$aMethylenedioxyamphetamine. =700 1\$aLong, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14056J.htm =LDR 03780nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14061J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14061J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14061J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aByers, SN., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Euro-Americans, Afro-Americans, and Amerindians from Palatal Dimensions / $cSN Byers, SE Churchill, B Curran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeven measurements were taken on 414 Euro-American, Afro-American, and Amerindian palates in an attempt to evaluate differences in dental arcade shape among these three groups. Width measurements across the palate at the first incisor, canine, second premolar, and second molar were taken directly on the dental arcade. The distances along the sagittal plane from the front of the palate to the level of these teeth were calculated from measurements taken between the right central incisor and the canine, second premolar and second molar. Discriminant functions computed from the measurements properly classified palates by group 66.0% of the time if sex is unknown. If sex is known to be male, other functions properly classified 65.7% of the sample; for sex known to be female 72.0% correct classification was achieved. Because these percentage are more than twice that expected from probability theory alone, it is concluded that the seven measurements are useful in determining ethnic group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aEthnic groups. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPalatal dimensions. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aEthnic groups. =653 20$aPalatal dimensions. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =700 1\$aChurchill, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurran, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14061J.htm =LDR 04622nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS14062J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14062J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14062J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aCarolan, VA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Considerations Regarding the Use of Amino Acid Racemization in Human Dentine as an Indicator of Age at Death / $cVA Carolan, MLG Gardner, D Lucy, AM Pollard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn HPLC method is described for simultaneously obtaining the enantiomeric ratio of three amino acids (aspartic acid, serine, and glutamic acid) from dental collagen, with a view to using this information for estimating age at death. Results are reported from a sample of twenty three known age modern teeth, six known age 19th C. AD teeth, and two unknown age Romano-British teeth. It was found (as expected) that all three D/L ratios changed significantly with chronological age. Standard calibration techniques were used to estimate ages for the six 19th C. AD specimens from regression equations estimated from the modern specimens, and also to predict (for the first time) the error associated with such estimates. Errors using aspartic acid were found to be similar to those obtained by other methods of age estimation from dental evidence, serine, and glutamic acid providing much poorer age estimates. ADditionally, a systematic difference in the age-enantiomeric ratio relationship was observed between modern and older dental samples. It is concluded that there is some fundamental difference in the observed enantiomeric ratios between modern teeth and older samples, possibly as a result of the chemical alteration of the dental proteins. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino Acid Racemization. =650 \0$aAspartic acid. =650 \0$aChemical Alteration. =650 \0$aCollagen. =650 \0$aDental. =650 \0$aError Estimation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGlutamic Acid. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aProtein. =650 \0$aSerine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAmino acid racemization. =653 20$aAspartic acid. =653 20$aSerine. =653 20$aGlutamic acid. =653 20$aAge at death. =653 20$aError estimation. =653 20$aCollagen. =653 20$aDental. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aChemical alteration. =653 20$aProtein. =700 1\$aGardner, MLG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLucy, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPollard, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14062J.htm =LDR 04370nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14063J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14063J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14063J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6556 =082 04$a363.25/953$223 =100 1\$aThomas, TN., $eauthor. =245 10$aSleepwalking Disorder and Mens Rea : $bA Review and Case Report / $cTN Thomas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b51. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines complications of sleepwalking disorder (DSM-IV 307.46), an arousal disorder or parasomnia, in relationship to mens rea, or culpable mental state necessary to a finding of criminal responsibility. The legal history of criminal intent and insanity is reviewed. A case of indecent exposure is discussed in a man with a history of closed head injuries and sleepwalking disorder who was found standing naked in the middle of a busy urban thoroughfare in the wee hours of the morning and arrested. On psychiatric evaluation, the defendant was found to have a long-standing sleepwalking disorder. AT trial, scientific literature and psychiatric expert testimony concerning sleepwalking disorder was presented. The psychiatrist opined that the defendant was probably sleepwalking at the time of the alleged offense. No rebuttal testimony was offered by the prosecution. The jury found the man not guilty. The author surveys the legal history of sleepwalking disorder and compares this example with others in which uncontrolled behavior during sleep has resulted in harm to the patient or to others. Clinical and forensic implications of the disorder are reviewed. The parasomnias' impact on forensic practice should be systematically studied. Intervention strategies should be refined and implemented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal competence. =650 \0$aCriminal Intent. =650 \0$aCriminal responsibility. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndecent Exposure. =650 \0$aMens Rea. =650 \0$aParasomnias. =650 \0$aPsychiatric Evaluation. =650 \0$aSleepwalking Disorder. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminal competence. =653 20$aCriminal intent. =653 20$aCriminal responsibility. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aIndecent exposure. =653 20$aMens rea. =653 20$aParasomnias. =653 20$aPsychiatric evaluation. =653 20$aSleepwalking disorder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14063J.htm =LDR 04154nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14064J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14064J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14064J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA649 =082 04$a614.4/9$223 =100 1\$aRuttenber, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Excited Delirium Following Cocaine Use : $bEpidemiologic Findings Provide New Evidence for Mechanisms of Cocaine Toxicity / $cAJ Ruttenber, J Lawler-Heavner, M Yin, CV Wetli, WL Hearn, DC Mash. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe an outbreak of deaths from cocaine-induced excited delirium (EDDs) in Dade County, Florida between 1979 and 1990. From a registry of all cocaine-related deaths in Dade County, Florida, from 1969-1990, 58 EDDs were compared with 125 victims of accidental cocaine overdose without excited delirium. Compared with controls, EDDs were more frequently black, male, and younger. They were less likely to have a low body mass index, and more likely to have died in police custody, to have received medical treatment immediately before death, to have survived for a longer period, to have developed hyperthermia, and to have died in summer months. EDDs had concentrations of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in autopsy blood that were similar to those for controls. The epidemiologic findings are most consistent with the hypothesis that chronic cocaine use disrupts dopaminergic function and, when coupled with recent cocaine use, may precipitate agitation, delirium, aberrant thermoregulation, rhabdomyolysis, and sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCrack. =650 \0$aEpidemics. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aExcited Delirium. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeuroleptic Malignant Syndrome. =650 \0$aRhabdomyolysis. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xEpidemiology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xHealth Risk Assessment. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCrack. =653 20$aExcited delirium. =653 20$aNeuroleptic malignant syndrome. =653 20$aRhabdomyolysis. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aLawler-Heavner, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYin, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMash, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14064J.htm =LDR 04145nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14065J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14065J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14065J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71.5 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aBernet, W., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Differential Diagnosis of Ritual Abuse Allegations / $cW Bernet, DK Chang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b69. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObjective: Because psychiatrics do not have a consistent way to classify and define the forms of child abuse that may be mistaken for ritual abuse, the objective of this paper is to create a comprehensive differential diagnosis of allegations of ritual abuse. Method: The authors reviewed 60 articles, chapters, and books that contained allegations of ritual abuse or behaviors that might be mistaken for ritual abuse, that were made by patients or caretakers. Results: This paper clarifies the behaviors that represent or may be mistaken for ritual abuse: Cult-based ritual abuse, pseudoritualistic abuse, activities by organized satanic groups, repetitive psychopathological abuse, sexual abuse by pedophiles, child pornography portraying ritual abuse, distorted memory, false memory, false report due to a severe mental disorder, pseudologia phantastica, adolescent behavior simulating ritual abuse, epidemic hysteria, deliberate lying, and hoaxes. Conclusions: The differential diagnosis of allegations of ritual abuse is important in both clinical and forensic psychiatry. In some cases, it will not be possible to tell whether a particular allegation is factual or what the underlying mental processes are. It is important to separate the role of the mental health professional as therapist from the role as an expert witness in court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aDifferential diagnosis. =650 \0$aFalse memory. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRitual abuse. =650 \0$aSatanism. =650 \0$aSexual abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDifferential diagnosis. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aSexual abuse. =653 20$aRitual abuse. =653 20$aSatanism. =653 20$aFalse memory. =653 20$aPseudologia phantastica. =700 1\$aChang, DK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14065J.htm =LDR 04211nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14066J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14066J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14066J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aWord, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSummary of Validation Studies from Twenty-Six Forensic Laboratories in the United States and Canada on the Use of the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit / $cCJ Word, TM Sawosik, DH Bing. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA cooperative study was undertaken to collect and summarize the results of validation studies from forensic laboratories in the United States and Canada on the use of the AmpliType® PM PCR amplification and typing kit for genetic typing of forensic biological evidence. This report compiles data from 26 laboratories on: 1) reproducibility studies on DNA extracted from various samples, 2) genetic typing of DNA extracted from a variety of biological samples on various substrates, 3) the effects of exogenous chemicals, materials, and environmental factors on test results, 4) sensitivity studies to determine the least detectable amount of extracted genomic DNA that can be reliably typed, 5) analysis of mixtures containing two sources of genomic DNA, 6) cross-hybridization with DNA extracted from various nonhuman species, and 7) evaluation of assay performance on parallel studies with other genetic typing systems on proficiency test panels, mock cases, and adjudicated/nonprobative casework. Equivalent results were obtained by each laboratory that supplied data, demonstrating the reliability and consistency of the test. Overall, it can be concluded from this study that the AmpliType PM PCR amplification and typing kit meets the guidelines of the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) and there is general scientific acceptability of this kit for forensic DNA testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPM. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aSawosik, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBing, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14066J.htm =LDR 03055nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14067J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14067J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14067J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6533.O7 =082 04$a364.15/2/09795$223 =100 1\$aGeberth, VJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAntisocial Personality Disorder, Sexual Sadism, Malignant Narcissism, and Serial Murder / $cVJ Geberth, RN Turco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines the research on serial murder and its relationship to antisocial personality disorder and sexual sadism. The concept of malignant narcissism is also discussed. Case studies of serial killers are examined regarding the nature of sexual violation and crime scene behavior. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLust murder. =650 \0$aMalignant narcissism. =650 \0$aPsychopath. =650 \0$aSerial killer. =650 \0$aSexual sadism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual sadism. =653 20$aSerial killer. =653 20$aMalignant narcissism. =653 20$aAntisocial personality. =653 20$aLust murder. =653 20$aPsychopath. =700 1\$aTurco, RN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14067J.htm =LDR 03333nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14068J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14068J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14068J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aOlsen, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputerized Polygraph Scoring System / $cDE Olsen, JC Harris, MH Capps, N Ansley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDigitized polygraph data were collected during criminal investigations to develop a computerized algorithm for evaluating zone comparison polygraph examinations. The algorithm was incorporated in a software system and provides consistent and objective examination interpretation. The software system evaluates the data using methods that are fundamentally different than those used by examiners. It is currently in use in more than 40 of the United States and in other countries around the world. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlgorithm. =650 \0$aDeception. =650 \0$aDecision rule. =650 \0$aDiscrimination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJackknife. =650 \0$aPolygraph. =650 \0$aZone comparison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolygraph. =653 20$aAlgorithm. =653 20$aDeception. =653 20$aZone comparison. =653 20$aDiscrimination. =653 20$aDecision rule. =653 20$aLogit. =653 20$aJackknife. =700 1\$aHarris, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCapps, MH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnsley, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14068J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14069J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14069J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14069J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aChristopherson, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aForaging by Food Deprived Larvae of Neobellieria bullata (Diptera : $bSarcophagidae) / $cC Christopherson, DL Gibo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditional entomological methods of estimating postmortem interval from developmental stages of fly larvae associated with the body are based on the premise that older larvae are not recruited from the surrounding environment. We found that food deprived second and third instar larvae of the fleshfly, Neobellieria bullata Parker, can locate beef liver over a distance of 33 cm, apparently by using chemical cues, and can crawl to the food within 90 min. The implications of these results are discussed with respect to methods of estimating postmortem interval by calculating rates of fly larvae development. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeobellieria bullata Parker. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aNeobellieria bullata Parker. =700 1\$aGibo, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14069J.htm =LDR 03656nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14070J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14070J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14070J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMurphy, GK., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Air Transport Accidents Involving Athletic Teams from the United States / $cGK Murphy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTeam sports at multiple levels of competition have steadily grown more popular and more economically significant in the United States and Canada during the past 150 years. Year-round competition across these large countries requires continual, reliable, and safe transportation of teams and their supporters, often by air, with the potential albeit small for loss of athletes, coaches, and entire teams in air crashes and other accidents. This paper reviews potential and actual accidents involving United States athletic teams from the 1930s to the present, including four fatal air charter crashes from 1960 through 1977. Common factors in crashes included inclement weather, component failure, human factors, and overloading or misloading aircraft. The safety of commercial and charter aviation has been significantly improved. However, weather, human factors, and ongoing maintenance and inspection of aircraft for safety remain significant problems which call for continued vigilance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir transport. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disaster investigation. =650 \0$aSports. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAircraft accidents. =653 20$aMass disaster investigation. =653 20$aSports. =653 20$aAir transport. =653 20$aReview. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14070J.htm =LDR 04229nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14071J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14071J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14071J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a930.1/028/5$223 =100 1\$aDruid, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Compilation of Fatal and Control Concentrations of Drugs in Postmortem Femoral Blood / $cH Druid, P Holmgren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA compilation of postmortem femoral blood concentrations of drugs is presented. The samples are collected from cases in which the cause of death was: A) certified intoxication by one substance alone, B) certified intoxication by more than one substance and/or alcohol, and C) certified other cause of death without incapacitation due to drugs. The concentrations were compared with blood concentrations detected in suspected drugged drivers (D), and with previously published fatal and therapeutic concentrations. The special features of this compilation are: 1) exclusively femoral blood concentrations are quoted, 2) all analyses are based on samples handled according to a standardized, quality-controlled procedure, 3) two control groups are included, and 4) one-substance-only intoxications are separated from other intoxications. The material is based on a selection of 15,800 samples sent to the Department of Forensic Chemistry in Linköping, Sweden, during 1992 to 1995 from the six forensic pathology units in Sweden, and the list includes 83 drugs. The compilation includes drugs, where previously published data are scarce. Furthermore, the data gathered from cases with other cause of death than intoxication (group C) constitute a new kind of reference information, which probably offers a better estimate of obviously non fatal levels in postmortem blood than any compilation of therapeutic concentrations in living subjects. The possible factors influencing postmortem drug concentrations are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aDrug concentrations. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aFemoral blood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aFemoral blood. =653 20$aDrug concentrations. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aHolmgren, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14071J.htm =LDR 04547nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14072J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14072J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14072J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572.633$223 =100 1\$aLangford, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPossible Markers for Postmortem Drug Redistribution / $cAM Langford, DJ Pounder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe possibility that postmortem biochemical changes in blood might parallel drug redistribution and thus serve as markers was explored in a detailed case study. Eighteen blood and 14 tissue and fluid samples were taken at autopsy 16 h after the death of a 34-year-old female from amitriptyline overdose. Ranges of drug concentrations in blood were amitriptyline 1.8 to 20.2 μg/mL, nortriptyline 0.6 to 7.3 μg/mL, levels were lowest in femoral vein and highest in pulmonary vein blood. Corresponding levels of 17 amino acids showed markedly different patterns of site-to-site variability. There was a strong positive correlation between individual amino acid and drug concentrations in pulmonary blood samples (n = 5), particularly for glycine, leucine, methionine, serine, and valine. In blood samples from the great veins and right heart (n = 10), the correlation was less strong (r = 0.6 to 0.7) Methionine showed a strong positive correlation in pulmonary samples (r = 0.93), and negative correlation in great veing samples (r = −0.68) Lactic acid showed a strong negative correlation in pulmonary samples (r = −0.93) but a positive correlation in great vein samples (r = 0.71) Alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, γ-glutamyl transferase, glucose, and bilirubin had a weak positive correlation with drug levels in great vein samples but not pulmonary samples. The results suggest that hepatic enzymes are relatively poor markers for postmortem hepatic drug shifts but that amino acids, particularly methionine, may be useful markers for pulmonary drug shifts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acids. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aDietary Proteins. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGlucose. =650 \0$aLiver enzymes. =650 \0$aNortriptyline. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Life Sciences Biochemistry. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aNortriptyline. =653 20$aBiochemistry. =653 20$aGlucose. =653 20$aLiver enzymes. =653 20$aAmino acids. =700 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14072J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14073J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14073J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14073J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAckermann, RR., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree-Dimensional Imaging in Forensic Anthropology : $bA Test Study Using the Macintosh / $cRR Ackermann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists have unique, albeit usually fleeting, access to modern skeletal remains. By constructing a database of three-dimensional images, such remains can be accessed long after the remains are gone. A method is proposed which uses Macintosh hardware and NIH Image software to preserve remains digitally through red-blue three-dimensional imaging techniques. Additionally, the qualitative and quantitative accuracy of these images is assessed. By creating this type of forensic database, anthropologists can address issues such as populational variance, thereby using modern forensic skeletal remains to explore some of the fundamental issues within anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aCraniometrics. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImaging. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aImaging. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aCraniometrics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14073J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14074J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14074J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14074J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aSparks, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecommended Technique for Brain Removal to Retain Anatomic Integrity of the Pineal Gland in Order to Determine Its Size in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome / $cDL Sparks, CM Coyne, LM Sparks, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA standardized removal and dissection procedure is presented for human infant brain. A previously unreported cistern of the pineal gland must be severed at autopsy in order to preserve the gland's anatomic integrity during brain removal. Utilization of these methods to investigate Sudden Infant Death Syndrome brain tissue should facilitate interdisciplinary studies and comparisons of inter agency findings. We use these dissection procedures to extend our findings on reduced pineal gland size as an anatomic marker assisting the forensic pathologist in making the diagnosis of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain dissection and removal. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPineal gland anatomy. =650 \0$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPineal gland anatomy. =653 20$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome. =653 20$aBrain dissection and removal. =700 1\$aCoyne, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSparks, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14074J.htm =LDR 03115nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14075J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14075J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14075J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLook, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkin Scraping, Cupping, and Moxibustion That May Mimic Physical Abuse / $cKM Look, RM Look. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysical abuse and child abuse can manifest themselves as many different appearances. However, there are some cultural practices of Oriental medicine that may mimic physical and/or child abuse. This paper will discuss the practice of skin scraping, cupping, and moxibustion, which has been misdiagnosed as physical/child abuse by unfamiliar examiners. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aCupping. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMoxibustion. =650 \0$aOriental medicine. =650 \0$aPhysical abuse. =650 \0$aSkin scraping. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aSkin scraping. =653 20$aCupping. =653 20$aMoxibustion. =653 20$aPhysical abuse. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aOriental medicine. =700 1\$aLook, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14075J.htm =LDR 05552nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14076J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14076J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14076J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistinguishing Amphetamine, Methamphetamine and 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine from Other Sympathomimetic Amines After Rapid Derivatization with Propyl Chloroformate and Analysis by Gas Chromatography-Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry / $cA Dasgupta, AP Hart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisidentification of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine as methamphetamine has been reported because of similar retention times of their derivatives in gas chromatography as well as very similar mass spectral fragmentation patterns in the conventional electron impact mode of analysis. Recently, a new derivatization of amphetamine and methamphetamine has been described using propyl chloroformate. The derivatization is easily accomplished at room temperature by adding the derivatizing reagent in the extraction solvent because the reagent is stable in the presence of water. The electron impact mass spectrum of derivatized methamphetamine (base peak, m/z 144, other peaks at m/z 102, 58) is similar to the electron impact mass spectrum of both derivatized pseudoephedrine (base peak, m/z 144, other peaks, m/z 102, 58), and ephedrine (base peak, m/z 144, other peaks, m/z 102, 58) Therefore, misidentification of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine as methamphetamine is possible even if this new derivatization technique is used with conventional gas chromatography/electron impact mass spectrometry. We demonstrated that by using chemical ionization mass spectrometry, this problem can be eliminated. In the chemical ionization, using methane as a reagent gas, derivatized methamphetamine showed a protonated molecular ion as a base peak at m/z 236 and other strong peaks at m/z 144 and 119, both derivatized ephedrine and pseudoephedrine showed a base peak at m/z 192 and another strong peak at m/z 148, thus differentiating them clearly from methamphetamine. Amphetamine also showed a protonated molecular ion at m/z 222 and other strong peaks at m/z 130 and 119, whereas phenylpropanolamine after derivatization with propyl chloroformate showed a base peak at m/z 220 and another strong peak at m/z 238, thus differentiating it from amphetamine. The designer drug 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) showed a molecular ion at m/z 279 using electron impact, after derivatization with propyl chloroformate. Using chemical ionization, a relatively stronger protonated molecular ion at m/z 280 was observed. We conclude that using chemical ionization instead of conventional electron impact and propyl chloroformate derivatization, misidentification of ephedrine or pseudoephedrine as methamphetamine or phenylpropanolamine as amphetamine can be eliminated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical ionization. =650 \0$aDrug addicts. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aN-methyl-3,4- methylenedioxy amphetamine MDMA. =650 \0$aPhenylpropanolamine. =650 \0$aPropyl chloroformate. =650 \0$aPseudoephedrine. =650 \0$aRehabilitation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aPseudoephedrine. =653 20$aN-methyl-3,4- methylenedioxy amphetamine (MDMA) =653 20$aPhenylpropanolamine. =653 20$aPropyl chloroformate. =653 20$aChemical ionization. =700 1\$aHart, AP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14076J.htm =LDR 04885nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14077J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14077J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14077J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aHPLC/MS Determination of Buprenorphine and Norbuprenorphine in Biological Fluids and Hair Samples / $cA Tracqui, P Kintz, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn original method, based upon HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography)/Ionspray-MS, has been developed for the identification of buprenorphine (BUP) and norbuprenorphine (norBUP) in biological fluids and hair samples. Biological fluids (2 mL) are extracted at pH 8.4 by CHCl3/2-propanol/n-heptane (25:10:65, v/v) after addition of deuterated BUP (BUP-d4, 10 ng) Hair samples (40 mg) are extracted in the same conditions after decontamination by CH2Cl2, mechanical pulverization, addition of BUP-d4 (1 ng), acidic incubation (1 mL 0.1 N HCl, 56°C overnight), then neutralization by NaOH. Analytes are separated on a 4-µm NovaPak C18 (Waters) column (150 by 2.0 mm, ID) with a mobile phase of acetonitrile/2 mM NH4COOH buffer, pH 3.0 (80:20, v/v; flow rate 200 µL/min; post column split 1:3) Detection is done by a Perkin-Elmer Sciex API-100 mass analyzer equipped with an ISP interface (nebulizing and curtain gas:99.95-% N2; main settings: orifice + 50 V, electron multiplier + 2400 V) The mean retention times for BUP, BUP-d4, and norBUP are 5.84, 5.79, and 4.42 min, respectively. For all compounds, mass spectra exhibit a unique, protonated molecular ion [M + H]+ at m/z 414 (norBUP), 468 (BUP), and 472 (BUP-d4), without any significant fragmentation. The lower limits of detection are 0.10 and 0.05 ng/mL blood, and 4 and 2 pg/mg hair for BUP and norBUP, respectively. BUP and norBUP concentrations measured in hair from six addicts under substitutive therapy by BUP ranged from 4 to 140 pg/mg, and from nondetected to 67 pg/mg, respectively. The good performances of this method in terms of both sensitivity and specificity make it a convenient alternative to HPLC/coulometry and GC/MS for the separate analysis of BUP and norBUP in biological samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuprenorphine. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography (Hplc) =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography HPLC. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aNorbuprenorphine. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xMedical Law & Legislation. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBuprenorphine. =653 20$aNorbuprenorphine. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14077J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14078J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14078J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14078J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSebetan, IM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved High Resolution Single Method for Orosomucoid ORM1 and ORM2 Phenotyping / $cIM Sebetan, S Oshida, J Tie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved high resolution single method for orosomucoid ORM1 and ORM2 phenotyping using isoelectric focusing (IEF) in wide-scales ultrathin layer polyacrylamide gels of pH range 4.2 to 4.9 is presented. The method is reliable, simple, and provides an alternative for the three currently required ones for typing this genetic system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing IEF. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPlasma protein. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPlasma protein. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing (IEF) =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aOrosomucoid (ORM1/ORM2) =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aOshida, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTie, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14078J.htm =LDR 04204nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14079J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14079J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14079J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD481 =082 04$a547.1223$223 =100 1\$aLucas, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aHighly Informative Single-Stranded Conformation Polymorphism (SSCP) of Short Tandem Repeats in DNA Identification / $cM Lucas, C Muñoz, E Pintado, F Solano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of short tandem repeats (STR) by PCR is a useful technique widely used in DNA identification. Some loci have alleles differing in the number of complete repeat units, whereas others are polymorphic with alleles differing even to the level of a single base. Minor differences in the sequence of STR can confuse the analysis when the PCR product are poorly resolved in denaturing PAGE. The study by SSCP of STR in loci CSF1PO, TPOX, and THO1 and the alleles of locus D1S80 is shown in a representative case of paternity dispute. The analysis of short tandem repeats (STR) by the conformation polymorphisms of single-stranded DNA (SSCP) clearly enhanced the degree of resolution. The high resolution of SSCP of the STR may be the result of the arrangement of very prominent secondary structure and conformation due to the primary repetitive sequence. The method may be of particular interest to distinguish STR with similar PAGE mobility under denaturing conditions and to distinguish tandem repeats of the same size but different sequence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChemistry, Physical. =650 \0$aConformational analysis. =650 \0$aConformational polymorphisms. =650 \0$aDisputed paternity. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMatching probability. =650 \0$aNondenaturing PAGE. =650 \0$aVariable numbers of tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aVariable numbers of tandem repeats. =653 20$aConformational polymorphisms. =653 20$aDisputed paternity. =653 20$aMatching probability. =653 20$aNondenaturing PAGE. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =700 1\$aMuñoz, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPintado, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSolano, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14079J.htm =LDR 03523nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14080J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14080J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14080J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPinheiro, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Study of the HUMTH01, HUMVWA31A, HUMF13A1, and HUMFES/FPS STR Polymorphisms in the North of Portugal / $cF Pinheiro, L Pontes, M Gené, E Huguet, JP da Costa, P Moreno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies of four short tandem-repeat loci were determined in a population sample from the North of Portugal using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) After denaturing PAGE, 6 alleles were identified for HUMTH01 (n = 419), 9 alleles for HUMVWA31A (n = 376), 12 alleles for HUMF13A1 (n = 232), and 5 alleles for HUMFES/FPS (n = 409) No deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was found. The allele frequencies observed are similar to those of the European populations compared. The combined power of discrimination is 0.999. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMVWA31A. =653 20$aHUMF13A1. =653 20$aHUMFES/FPS. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPortugal. =700 1\$aPontes, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGené, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$ada Costa, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14080J.htm =LDR 03606nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14081J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14081J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14081J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aPark, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variations at Four Tetrameric Tandem Repeat Loci in Korean Population / $cSJ Park, WG Lee, SW Lee, SH Kim, BS Koo, B Budowle, HM Rho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for four tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) loci, HumFES/FPS, HumFOLP23, HumGABRB15, and HumCYAR04, have been determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and subsequent polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis from approximately 200 genetically unrelated Koreans. This method allows a single base pair resolution and rapid typing with silver staining. The allele and genotype distributions satisfy Hardy-Weinberg expectation. Also, these STR loci have proven to be useful for forensic analyses and paternity tests in which the variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) loci have some limitations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFOLP23. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aFOLP23. =653 20$aGABRB15. =653 20$aCYAR04. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aKorea. =700 1\$aLee, WG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, SH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoo, BS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRho, HM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14081J.htm =LDR 04081nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14082J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14082J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14082J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aTaylor, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCo-amplification of the Amelogenin and HLA DQα Genes : $bOptimization and Validation / $cMS Taylor, A Challed-Spong, EA Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn optimized PCR-based system allowing the coamplification of the HLA DQα and the amelogenin genes has been developed and validated, enabling simultaneous identity testing and sex determination. Sensitivities below 100 pg of human DNA were obtained, using a convenient, high resolution agarose gel system and ethidium bromide staining. Comparison of several co-amplification methods revealed that the best sensitivities and most consistent results were obtained using a hotstart technique employing an inactivating antibody to Taq polymerase. HLA DQα typing results were reliably obtained using the co-amplification process. The sensitivity and ease of this system rendered it directly applicable to forensic analyses. The optimized techniques described here have been validated and successfully applied to forensic cases including People vs. Trujillo, in which the California Superior Court accepted these techniques as scientifically reliable and admissible. Work currently in progress has demonstrated that the described protocol may also be used to co-amplify the amelogenin gene with the AmpliType® PM (Polymarker) system, allowing identity testing at six loci in addition to sex determination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpliType PM. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHLA DQA1. =650 \0$aHLA DQα. =650 \0$aHotstart. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aHLA DQA1. =653 20$aHLA DQα. =653 20$aAmpliType PM. =653 20$aHotstart. =653 20$aSex determination. =700 1\$aChalled-Spong, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, EA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14082J.htm =LDR 03965nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14083J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14083J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14083J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Age from Teeth by Amino Acid Racemization : $bInfluence of Fixative / $cS Ohtani, H Ohhira, A Watanabe, A Ogasawara, H Sugimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo determine the age of a subject from teeth accurately utilizing the racemization rates of amino acids, standard samples of the same tooth species from the same jaw are necessary as controls, as well as data for identification. However, standard teeth are generally stored in fixatives such as ethanol and formalin. We investigated and compared the degree of progression of racemization of dentinal aspartic acid in teeth stored in 95% ethanol, 10% formalin, or 10% neutral formalin fixatives. The racemization rate of dentinal aspartic acid in teeth stored in 10% neutral formalin was the highest, followed by that for teeth stored in 10% formalin then that for teeth stored in 95% ethanol. Teeth stored in these fixatives at 15°C showed almost no progression of racemization. The racemization ratio (D/L ratio) in teeth extracted 10 years previously was almost unchanged from that at the time of extraction, and allowed an accurate evaluation of the subjects age at tooth extraction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAspartic acid. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aDentin. =650 \0$aFixative. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRacemization. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aDentin. =653 20$aRacemization. =653 20$aAspartic acid. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aFixative. =653 20$aChromatography. =700 1\$aOhhira, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatanabe, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgasawara, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSugimoto, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14083J.htm =LDR 03453nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14084J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14084J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14084J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aContribution of Microscopic Plant Anatomy to Postmortem Bone Dating / $cG Quatrehomme, A Lacoste, P Bailet, G Grévin, A Ollier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe a microscopical method of studying plant anatomy for estimating the age of vegetal organs which can help to date bones. This procedure was not based on counting the number of annual rings, as usually, but on demonstrating a completely primary structure without development of secondary formations; this material was considered as a part of a young root system whose development would correspond to about one year. The usefulness and limits of this procedure are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnnual rings. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlant. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aRoot. =650 \0$aVegetal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPlant. =653 20$aVegetal. =653 20$aRoot. =653 20$aAnnual rings. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$aLacoste, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBailet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrévin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOllier, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14084J.htm =LDR 03532nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14085J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14085J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14085J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3/765$223 =100 1\$aSchuberth, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Residues of Engine Starting Fluid in Postmortem Sample from an Arsonist / $cJ Schuberth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiethyl ether was found in samples of the blood, urine, and lung from a fire victim. Because the lung also carried a number of low-boiling paraffins, it was inferred that the detected compounds came from engine starting fluid, which the victim apparently had been exposed to while he intentionally used it as an accelerant to start the fire. The reported death illustrates the value of searching post mortem samples for highly volatile residues of possible arson accelerants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCapillary gas chromatography. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiethyl ether. =650 \0$aEngine starting fluid. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeadspace. =650 \0$aIon-trap detection. =650 \0$aLow-boiling accelerants. =650 \0$aParaffins. =650 \0$aPost mortem specimens. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aEngine starting fluid. =653 20$aLow-boiling accelerants. =653 20$aPost mortem specimens. =653 20$aDiethyl ether. =653 20$aParaffins. =653 20$aHeadspace. =653 20$aCapillary gas chromatography. =653 20$aIon-trap detection. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14085J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14086J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14086J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14086J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLane, CD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death in Young Adult due to Right Ventricular Dysplasia / $cCD Lane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report illustrates a rare familial cardiomyopathy first reported in the medical literature in 1982 known as right ventricular dysplasia (right ventricular cardiomyopathy) The patient is a young woman with a history of cardiac arrhythmias suspected to be associated with prolapsed mitral valve who presented to the Berks County Coroner's office as a sudden unexpected death in a young adult. It is important to recognize the illustrated classic cardiac pathology of this rare entity for clinical management, as an anatomic explanation of cause of sudden death and for the accumulation of statistics to establish frequency, conditions of predisposition, response to therapy and predicted outcome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRight ventricular dysplasia. =650 \0$aSudden unexpected death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aRight ventricular dysplasia. =653 20$a(arrhythmogenic) right ventricular cardiomyopathy. =653 20$aLipomatous infiltration of the heart. =653 20$aSudden unexpected death. =653 20$aYoung adults. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14086J.htm =LDR 03892nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14087J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14087J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14087J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aYamazaki, M., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Electrocution Death of an Infant Who Had Received an Electric Shock from an Uncovered Oval Shaped Lamp Switch in His Mouth while in a Hospital / $cM Yamazaki, H Bai, Z Tun, Y Ogura, C Wakasugi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA male infant aged one year and nine months was found dead on a bed after admission to hospital with suspected pneumonia. The patient apparently put an uncovered oval shaped lamp switch (pendant switch) into his mouth and died of electric shock after contacting the exposed wires of the switch (100 V, 60 Hz alternating current) There were extensive first- to fourth-degree burns on the inner surface of the both lips. Because the histological findings were consistent with electric burns and the burns showed vital reactions, electric shock was judged to be the cause of death. The pendant switch is normally a very convenient piece of bedside equipment for inpatients. However, when the patient is an infant who naturally puts all the objects into the mouth, such a switch should be placed out of reach, and it should be certain that the cap is not loose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aElectric current. =650 \0$aElectric shock. =650 \0$aElectrical burn. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aElectrical burn. =653 20$aElectric current. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aElectric shock. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aBai, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTun, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWakasugi, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14087J.htm =LDR 03589nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14088J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14088J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14088J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC483.5.A45 =082 04$a616.85/223061$223 =100 1\$aRogers, WO., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Alprazolam in Three Cases of Methadone/Benzodiazepine Overdose / $cWO Rogers, MA Hall, RM Brissie, CA Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBenzodiazepine abuse is common among clients at methadone maintenance clinics. Diazepam and lorazepam are readily detected by immunological screening methods and confirmed by GC/MS. Alprazolam has been relatively difficult to confirm. We recently reported a modification of an existing serum HPLC procedure which allows us to analyze whole blood. We report here three cases of fatal drug overdose caused by co-ingestion of methadone and alprazolam. In all three cases, alprazolam was detected by HPLC and could not be identified by alkaline extraction GC/MS. Postmortem blood concentrations of methadone were at the lower range or below the concentrations previously identified in methadone overdose fatalities, suggesting an increased risk from co-ingestion of methadone and alprazolam. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlprazolam Congresses. =650 \0$aAlprazolam. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aOverdose. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aAlprazolam. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aHall, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14088J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14089J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14089J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14089J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.5 =082 04$a363.17/91$223 =100 1\$aBacker, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Ephedrine Intoxication / $cR Backer, D Tautman, S Lowry, CM Harvey, A Poklis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 28-year-old white female with a history of two prior suicide attempts was found dead in her home by her common law husband. Autopsy findings were unremarkable except for partially dissolved ephedrine tablets in the stomach contents. Quantitation of ephedrine was by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) following liquid/liquid extraction from alkaline samples and pentafluoropropionic acid derivatization. Significant toxicological finding included ephedrine; blood, 11 mg/L; liver, 24 mg/kg; kidney, 14 mg/kg; brain, 8.9 mg/kg; and amitriptyline; blood, 0.33 mg/kg; liver 7.8 mg/kg. The ephedrine values found far exceed those associated with therapeutic administration and are consistent with the few reported cases of severe ephedrine intoxication. The cause of death was determined to be fatal ephedrine intoxication and manner of death suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPoisoning prevention & control. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS Safety. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aTautman, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLowry, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarvey, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14089J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14090J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14090J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14090J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aCyril H. Wecht, M.D., J.D., Honoree of the 1996 Career Achievements Award, New York Society of Forensic Sciences at Lehman College / $cML Taff, LR Boglioli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn honor of the 65th meeting of the New York Society of Forensic Sciences (NYSFS) at Lehman College, Bronx, New York on April 17, 1996, Dr. Cyril H. Wecht was the recipient of the 6th career achievements award for his contributions to forensic pathology and legal medicine (Fig. 1) About 50 members of the organization turned out for the dinner and lecture in honor of Dr. Wecht. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =700 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14090J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14091J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14091J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14091J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aSnyder, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Scientific Evidence in Civil and Criminal Cases (Fourth Edition) / $cJW Snyder. =250 \\$a4th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedia coverage of the O.J. Simpson trial focused global attention on the forensic sciences and the role of scientific and medical evidence in the courtroom. There was little discussion, however, of books that present a scholarly overview of the subject. Scientific Evidence in Civil and Criminal Cases is one of those texts. Now in its fourth edition, this treatise has more than doubled in size, scope, and value since publication of the original manuscript by Moenssens, Moses, and Inban in 1973. Substantial additions and revisions in the 1995 text appropriately reflect not only developments in the field but also the wisdom and insight gained from the authors' nearly 100 years of combined experience in legal practice and scholarship. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14091J.htm =LDR 03329nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14092J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14092J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14092J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man (Fourth Edition) / $cB Levine. =250 \\$a4th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been over 15 years since the first edition of Baselt's "Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man" was published and it is hard to imagine the practice of forensic toxicology without this valuable resource. Over the years, from the first edition to the current fourth edition, several changes have occurred. The organization of the book has changed, from a two volume set divided into centrally acting drugs and peripherally acting/other toxicants to its current alphabetical listing of toxicants. Beginning with the third edition and continuing with this edition, Robert Cravey has joined Dr. Baselt as a co-editor. Most dramatically, the number of toxic substances has more than doubled, from less than 200 in the first edition to over 400 in the fourth edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Toxicity. =650 \0$aDrugs $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xmetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aPoisons $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14092J.htm =LDR 03036nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14093J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14093J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14093J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB885 =082 04$a305$223 =100 1\$aWenk, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Genetic Data Analysis II. Method for Discrete Population Genetic Data, (Bruce Weir) (Second Edition) / $cRE Wenk. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe second, expanded edition of this single-authored treatise was written to serve geneticists who have limited statistical training and for statisticians who have been asked to apply quantitative methods to the rapid advances in fields such as molecular, population and evolutionary genetics, genomic mapping, sequencing and linkage analyses and forensic sciences. The paperback book is also a shelf reference and serves as a simple and useful review of concepts and applications. The book appears to be well-edited and without errors of notation, logic or typography because the prepublished material was already extensively reviewed by experts, and the author's students. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFamilies. =650 \0$aPopulation. =650 \0$aSociology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14093J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14094J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14094J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14094J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aFroede, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Studies in Crime : $bAn Introduction to Forensic Anthropology / $cSM Froede. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 1 (January 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe subject of this book, written primarily by members of the faculty of Bradford University in England, is the value of archaeological and anthropological techniques in the field of forensic science. Although not a step-by-step guide of procedures, the methods used in forensic archaeology and forensic anthropology are thoroughly discussed. Though most case examples are from the United Kingdom, the information may have world wide application. This book could be useful to a university anthropology department library, especially one called upon by law enforcement agencies to aid in locating and/or recovering and identifying human remains. It might also be a useful reference for medical examiner/coroner offices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14094J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14096J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14096J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14096J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.5 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aTrancho, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexual Determination of the Femur Using Discriminant Functions. Analysis of a Spanish Population of Known Sex and Age / $cGJ Trancho, B Robledo, I López-Bueis, JA Sánchez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUntil present, functions for sexual discrimination of a Spanish population from series of known sex and age were not available. In this work, we present a sample of 132 femora (72 females and 60 males) belonging to a Spanish population of adult individuals of known filiation deposited in the Complutense University of Madrid. The ten mathematical functions which yield a higher sexual discrimination in each part of the femur, were selected. The resulting percentages of correspondence varied between 84 and 97% when each variable was considered independently, and a 99% is obtained with two variables of the epiphyses combined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSex Determination Processes. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aRobledo, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLópez-Bueis, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSánchez, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14096J.htm =LDR 04258nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14097J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14097J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14097J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSmith, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAttribution of Foot Bones to Sex and Population Groups / $cSL Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough cranial and pelvic bones are the preferred skeletal material used by forensic anthropologists to assign unknown individuals to their most probable sex and population (racial) groups, these remains may be unavailable. This paper presents models for classification using metatarsals, proximal pedal phalanges, and the first distal phalanx of the foot. Measurements include lengths and mediolateral and dorsoplantar widths of these foot bones. Four samples of 40 individuals each (black and white males and females) comprise the dataset. Models were developed separately for right and left sides. Three models are provided for each side: a metatarsal model, a proximal phalangeal model, and a combination model involving selected metatarsal and phalangeal measurements. A stepwise discriminant procedure was used for variable selection, with some highly correlated (r > 0.85) variables subsequently removed. The metatarsal models correctly assign approximately 77-84% of individuals to their correct sex and population groups; proximal phalangeal models yield correct assignments in 70-72% of cases, and the combination models give correct classifications in 87% of cases. Models exchanging variables selected from one side for corresponding variables on the other show discriminating power ranging from approximately 67-86%. More conservative "jackknife" estimates give correct assignments in 64-82% of cases. When these models are used for classification of sex alone, 86.2-93.7% ("jackknife" range, 84.3-91.2%) of cases are correctly classified; for race alone, 78.6-96.2% ("jackknife" range, 75.5-92.4%) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMetatarsals. =650 \0$aPhalanges. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMetatarsals. =653 20$aPhalanges. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14097J.htm =LDR 03729nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14098J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14098J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14098J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aWalker, PL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkeletal Evidence for Child Abuse : $bA Physical Anthropological Perspective / $cPL Walker, DC Cook, PM Lambert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b55. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of the skeletal remains of abused children can prove challenging for forensic pathologists and radiographers who are inexperienced in the direct examination of bones. In such cases, radiographically invisible skeletal lesions that document a history of trauma can often be identified by a physical anthropologist with appropriate osteological experience. This is illustrated by cases in which skeletal remains of four murdered children and a mentally handicapped adult produced evidence of antemortem trauma and perimortem injuries that was critical in developing murder cases against the assailants. In these cases, well-healed areas of subperiosteal new bone formation were identified that were below the threshold of radiographic detection. Such injuries provide strong evidence for a history of physical abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFractures. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPeriostitis. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \0$aSkeletal trauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal trauma. =653 20$aRadiography. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPeriostitis. =653 20$aFractures. =700 1\$aCook, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambert, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14098J.htm =LDR 03252nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14099J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14099J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14099J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPietrusewsky, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Search for Father Bachelot : $bFirst Catholic Missionary to the Hawaiian Islands (1827-1837) / $cM Pietrusewsky, LM Willacker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe main objective of this study is to determine if the remains of Father Bachelot, leader of the first Catholic missionary group to the Hawaiian Islands, can be identified among the commingled human skeletal remains brought back from Pohnpei, Caroline Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, in 1977. An osteological/forensic examination of these remains, a review of the literature, interviews with leaders of the expedition, and ancillary considerations suggest that, in all probability, none of the skeletal remains from Pohnpei are those of Father Bachelot. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatholic missionary. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicronesia. =650 \0$aTreponemal disease. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPohnpei. =653 20$aMicronesia. =653 20$aCatholic missionary. =653 20$aTreponemal disease. =700 1\$aWillacker, LM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14099J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14100J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14100J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14100J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D72 =082 04$a572.86$223 =100 1\$aWeir, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpreting DNA Mixtures / $cBS Weir, CM Triggs, L Starling, LI Stowell, KAJ Walsh, J Buckleton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of mixed DNA stains is explained in the context of likelihood ratios. The probabilities for the mixed-stain profile are evaluated under alternative explanations that specify the numbers of contributors and the profiles of any known contributors. Interpretations based simply on the frequencies with which random members of a population would not be excluded from a mixed-stain profile do not make use of all the information, and may overstate the strength of the evidence against included people. The effects of the numbers of contributors depends on whether all the alleles at a locus are present in the mixed stain. A general equation is given to allow likelihood ratios to be calculated, and includes the "2p" modification suggested by the 1996 NRC report. This modification is not always conservative. A computer program to perform calculations is available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA profiles. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratios. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMixed Stains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMixed stains. =653 20$aDNA profiles. =653 20$aLikelihood ratios. =700 1\$aTriggs, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStarling, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStowell, LI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, KAJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckleton, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14100J.htm =LDR 04093nas##2200961#a#4500 =001 JFS14101J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14101J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14101J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.P4 =082 04$a634.3$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Independence Assumptions for PCR-Based and Protein-Based Genetic Markers in New Jersey Caucasians / $cB Budowle, LB Jankowski, HW Corey, NT Swec, S Freck-Tootell, JA Pino, R Schwartz, CA Kelley, ML Tarver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for six PCR-based loci and three protein-based (i.e., enzyme systems) loci were determined in a Caucasian sample population from New Jersey. The loci are LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, HLA-DQA1, PGM1, ESD, and EAP. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. In addition, there is little evidence for association of alleles among the nine loci. The allelic frequency data generally are similar to another Caucasian population database. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aCitrus fruits. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =650 \0$aEsterase D. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aLinkage equilibrium. =650 \0$aPhosphoglucomutase. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aPhosphoglucomutase I. =653 20$aEsterase D. =653 20$aErythrocyte acid phosphatase. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =700 1\$aJankowski, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorey, HW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSwec, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreck-Tootell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPino, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKelley, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTarver, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14101J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14102J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14102J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14102J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.76.E95 =082 04$a006.3/32$223 =100 1\$aPhilip Dawid, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing a Graphical Method to Assist the Evaluation of Complicated Patterns of Evidence / $cA Philip Dawid, IW Evett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic scientist often faces the task of interpreting patterns of evidence which involve many variables. Combining different items of evidence within a complex framework of circumstances requires logical powers of reasoning and this can be assisted by formal methods. We discuss one such method which, as has already been pointed out by Aitken and Gammerman (1), offers considerable potential for creating probabilistic expert systems to assist in evidence interpretation. In particular, we show how the method, which is based on a directed acyclic graph, enables dependencies between different aspects of the evidence to be considered. The discussion is based on an imaginary case example. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian. =650 \0$aExpert systems shell. =650 \0$aExpert systems. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInterpretation. =653 20$aExpert systems. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aBayesian. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14102J.htm =LDR 04023nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14103J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14103J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14103J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK3611.G46 =082 04$a344.04196$223 =100 1\$aHartmann, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Ethnic and Racial Population Substructuring on the Estimation of Multi-Locus Fixed-Bin VNTR RFLP Genotype Probabilities / $cJM Hartmann, BT Houlihan, RS Keister, EL Buse. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour East Asian ethnic and four racial VNTR RFLP Southern California databases were used to determine the impact of population substructure on fixed-bin genotype probability estimates. Two calculations were used for population-level probabilities: Stratified sampling, which takes substructuring into account, and pooling, which ignores it. Using 1000 four-locus genotypes, the relative difference between probabilities calculated with the stratified and the pooled methods did not exceed one order of magnitude out of about 11 orders of magnitude for East-Asian racial genotypes. Pooled estimates differed from cognate ethnic values by less than one order of magnitude out of about six. These findings suggest substructuring of races by major ethnic groups does not lead to large errors. Racial genotype probability variances were on average about twice the ethnic variances. Multi-racial total population probabilities calculated by the pooled and stratified methods differed by less than one order of magnitude out of five. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation substructure. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem reports. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem reports. =653 20$aGenotype. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPopulation substructure. =700 1\$aHoulihan, BT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeister, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuse, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14103J.htm =LDR 04029nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14104J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14104J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14104J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS201.S57 =082 04$a615/.19$223 =100 1\$aHartmann, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Sampling Error and Measurement Error and Its Correlation on the Estimation of Multi-Locus Fixed-Bin VNTR RFLP Genotype Probabilities / $cJM Hartmann, BT Houlihan, LD Thompson, C Chan, RA Baldwin, EL Buse. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBootstrapping was used to examine the effect of sampling error and measurement error and its correlation on fixedbin genotype probabilities. Bootstrap confidence intervals (CIs) were made relative to the point estimate using the log of the inverse of the probabilities. From databases of 200-250 genotypes, sampling error alone yielded median relative 95% CIs of from one order of magnitude out of five for one locus to one out of ten for four loci. Measurement error of the test genotype fragments increased the latter to about one order of magnitude out of eight. Database measurement error and its correlation had only a slight effect on multi-locus probability uncertainty. Together, these uncertainties are several orders of magnitude greater than error due to population substructuring of a race by its major component ethnic groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenotype. =650 \0$aMeasurement Error. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aSampling Error. =650 \0$aVariable Number Of Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSampling error. =653 20$aMeasurement error. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 20$aGenotype. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aHoulihan, BT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThompson, LD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChan, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaldwin, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuse, EL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14104J.htm =LDR 03910nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14105J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14105J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14105J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aLesser Alkaloids of Cocaine-Bearing Plants. Part I : $bNicotinoyl-, 2'-Pyrroloyl, and 2'- and 3'-Furanoylecgonine Methyl Ester-Isolation and Mass Spectral Characterization of Four New Alkaloids of South American Erythroxylum coca Var. coca / $cJM Moore, JF Casale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour new trace-level alkaloids of South American coca leaf, Erythroxylum coca var. coca, have been isolated from the bulk leaf/alkaloids matrix and characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and synthesis. These alkaloids, nicotinoyl-, 2'-pyrroloyl- and 2'- and 3'-furanoylecgonine methyl ester, were detected in Peruvian coca leaf and/or in a commercial, industrial-grade extract of South American coca. Alkaloid isolation methodology included toluene extraction of the leaf followed by dilute acid/Celite and alumina column chromatography and recrystallization. This methodology also allowed for the detection and partial characterization of an additional 125-150 new tropane alkaloids in coca leaf. Forensic implications are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlkaloids. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCoca leaf. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aErythroxylum coc var. =650 \0$aErythroxylum. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIsolation. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aCoca leaf. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aErythroxylum. =653 20$aErythroxylum coc var. =653 20$aCoca. =653 20$aAlkaloids. =653 20$aIsolation. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14105J.htm =LDR 04321nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14106J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14106J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14106J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.C3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Filtering Effects of Various Household Fabrics on the Pollen Content of Hash Oil (Cannabis Extract) / $cM Horrocks, KR Bedford, RK Morgan-Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHash oil samples were analyzed for pollen before and after filtration through 12 different household fabrics, to determine to what extent such samples can be shown to have come from the same source despite having undergone these different treatments. Unfiltered hash oil samples extracted from the same batch of cannabis leaf material showed similar pollen values. An unstirred portion of the extraction solution showed differences in some pollen values to those of stirred samples, suggesting differential rates of pollen settling. However, the presence of some of the same uncommon pollen types in unstirred and stirred samples suggests a common source. Of 12 filter fabrics, ten (a bath towel, two tea towels, a bedsheet, two pillowcases, three stockings and a t-shirt) had a minor effect on the pollen content of the hash oil by slightly reducing the frequencies of some of the larger sized pollen types. Only two of the fabrics had a major effect on the pollen content of the hash oil. The nappy markedly reduced the proportion of the larger sized pollen types resulting in a marked increase in the proportion of some smaller pollen types whereas the calico filtered out virtually all pollen. Illicit hash oil samples recovered from different people or places may therefore in many cases be compared to determine a common source despite samples from the same batch having undergone different filtration treatments and despite differential settling rates of pollen. Also, hash oil samples may be compared to samples of untreated cannabis leaf material to establish a common source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHash oil. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \0$aPollen analysis. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPollen analysis. =653 20$aPalynology. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aCannabis. =653 20$aHash oil. =700 1\$aBedford, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorgan-Smith, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14106J.htm =LDR 03738nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14107J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14107J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14107J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aKahana, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Terrorist Bombings in Israel-Identification of Human Remains / $cT Kahana, M Freund, J Hiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPositive identification of human remains is one of the most important tasks in mass disaster investigations. Religious and jurisdictional demands in Israel, require the identification process to be completed in the shortest possible time. In the 18 suicidal terrorist bombings that took place in Israel between the years 1993-1996, 127 victims and 19 perpetrators were killed, and their severely fragmented bodies were identified within 24 h. The efficient completion of the identification endeavor was enabled by the implementation of a variety of techniques and the close collaboration in the investigation between the different emergency and forensic agencies. This paper presents the mass disaster identification policy and techniques currently used in Israel. The importance of an interdisciplinary approach for the identification of extremely fragmented human remains from mass disasters and the creation of a central data bank of fingerprints and genetic markers is emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification Of Human Remains. =650 \0$aMass Disaster Management Policy. =650 \0$aSuicidal Bombing. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIdentification of human remains. =653 20$aSuicidal bombing. =653 20$aMass disaster management policy. =700 1\$aFreund, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14107J.htm =LDR 03037nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14108J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14108J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14108J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Registration : $bHistory, Methods, and Legal Issues / $cR Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b47. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article includes a brief discussion of the evolution death registration as it changed from records of church burial ceremonies to the recording of vital events by government in defined registration areas; today's death registration system in the United States; classification and coding procedures; limitations of data derived from death registration; educational materials; legal issues involving death certificates; and the re-engineering of the death registration process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath certificates. =650 \0$aDeath registration. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVital records. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath registration. =653 20$aDeath certificates. =653 20$aVital records. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14108J.htm =LDR 03082nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14109J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14109J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14109J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aJason, DR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA National Survey of Autopsy Cost and Workload / $cDR Jason, PE Lantz, JS Preisser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe mailed survey questionnaires to a random sample of medicolegal offices throughout the USA. The survey asked how many forensic pathologists were used, their American Board of Pathology forensic examination (Board) status, how many autopsies they performed, and, if payment were fee-for-service, what fees were paid for medicolegal autopsies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xEcon. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCoroners and medical examiners. =650 \0$aCosts and cost analysis. =650 \0$aForensic medicine $xEcon. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aCosts and cost analysis. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aCoroners and medical examiners. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPreisser, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14109J.htm =LDR 04563nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14110J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14110J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14110J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL535.6.S45 =082 04$a595.77/09696$223 =100 1\$aLee Goff, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine in Decomposing Tissues on the Development of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Diptera : $bSarcophagidae) and Detection of the Drug in Postmortem Blood, Liver Tissue, Larvae, and Puparia / $cM Lee Goff, ML Miller, JD Paulson, WD Lord, E Richards, AI Omori. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLarvae of Parasarcophaga ruficornis (Fabricius) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) were reared on tissues from rabbits administered different dosages of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine to study the effects of this drug on the development of this insect species. The rabbits were given 11, 22.5, and 67 mg of the drug via ear vein infusion. These dosages correspond to a 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 median lethal dose. Larvae from colonies fed on tissues from the rabbit receiving 67 mg and the control developed more rapidly from hours 24 through 114. The period required for completion of larval development was significantly shorter for the larvae from the colony fed on liver tissues from the rabbit receiving the 67 mg dosage. This colony also had the lowest total mortality rate during development. No significant differences were observed among the colonies in the duration of the puparial period. Analyses by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry of the larvae and empty puparial cases following base extraction detected the drug in quantities directly related to the dosage of the drug administered to the rabbits serving as a food source. These results have implications for the determination of time since death when gaged by the development of this insect species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine. =650 \0$aDevelopment rates. =650 \0$aDiptera $zSeychelles. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aNATURE $xAnimals $vInsects & Spiders. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xZoology $xEntomology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aDevelopment rates. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aMDA. =653 20$aDrugs. =700 1\$aMiller, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPaulson, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichards, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOmori, AI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14110J.htm =LDR 04357nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14111J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14111J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14111J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPollanen, MS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Diagnostic Value of the Diatom Test for Drowning, I. Utility : $bA Retrospective Analysis of 771 Cases of Drowning in Ontario, Canada / $cMS Pollanen, C Cheung, DA Chiasson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe utility and validity of the diatom test for drowning was studied using a retrospective analysis of 771 cases of drowning mostly from Ontario, Canada, over the period 1977 to 1993. In this article (part one), the utility of the test was assessed using an analysis of test outcomes. In the companion article (part two), the validity of the test was assessed by analyzing the relationship between test outcome and characteristics of diatoms in the bone marrow and samples of putative drowning medium. In the present study, freshwater drownings accounted for 738 of the cases and 33 cases were drownings in bathtubs, pools, or toilets. Diatoms were recovered from the femoral bone marrow of 205 cases (28%) of freshwater drowning and four cases (12%) of domestic water drowning. There was a monthly variation in the frequency of positive test outcomes that could not be explained by seasonal differences in the total number of drownings. However, the monthly variation was strongly correlated with the periodic cycle of diatom blooms that occurs in freshwater. Positive diatom tests were characterized by a limited number of distinctive diatom species per case, and a restricted quantity and size range of diatom frustules. These results indicate that the diatom test for drowning will identify approximately one in three victims of freshwater drowning and may be useful in the assessment of deaths occurring in bathtubs. The correlation of the outcome of the diatom test for drowning with diatom blooms provides further evidence for the reliability of the test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiatoms. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aOntario. =650 \0$aSeasonal variation drowning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDiatoms. =653 20$aSeasonal variation drowning. =653 20$aOntario. =653 20$aCanada. =700 1\$aCheung, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChiasson, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14111J.htm =LDR 04275nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14112J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14112J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14112J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPollanen, MS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Diagnostic Value of the Diatom Test for Drowning, II. Validity : $bAnalysis of Diatoms in Bone Marrow and Drowning Medium / $cMS Pollanen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn part two of this series, we investigated the characteristics of diatom frustules recovered from bone marrow and samples of putative drowning medium in case of freshwater drownings. A total of 52 cases of freshwater drowning with diatoms in the femoral bone marrow in which a sample of the putative drowning medium was also collected were available for analysis. The same types of diatoms were found in the bone marrow and putative drowning medium in 47 cases (90%) indicating that the water samples were representative of the site of drowning in at least 90% of freshwater drownings. In the remaining 5 cases (10%), the diatoms in the water samples did not match those in the bone marrow indicating that the site of body and water sample recovery were likely geographically remote from the site of drowning. In cases with matching diatoms in the bone marrow and drowning medium, the diatoms were consistently the smallest and most abundant types represented in the water samples. In addition, there were highly stereotyped physical characteristics of typical "drowning-associated" diatoms with small pennate diatoms representing the most common type of frustule found in the bone marrow. In an additional 34 cases of putative drowning in water that lacked detectable diatoms, 29 cases (85%) lacked diatoms in the bone marrow. Analysis of the diatom content of samples of putative drowning medium by month revealed that winter months had the highest frequency of samples devoid of diatoms. These data indicate that the true positive rate of the diatom test for drowning is at least 90% and that small pennate frustules are most commonly associated with drowning, particular in non winter months. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiatoms. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiatoms. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14112J.htm =LDR 04229nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14113J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14113J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14113J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT2295.A8 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnantioselective Separation of Methadone and Its Main Metabolite in Human Hair by Liquid Chromatography/Ion Spray-Mass Spectrometry / $cP Kintz, HP Eser, A Tracqui, M Moeller, V Cirimele, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOptical isomers exhibit significant differences in their affinities for receptor sites, biotransformation and binding to serum and tissue proteins. Methadone has been used for the substitution of heroin addicts since 1964. The racemic form is used, i.e., a mixture of the biologically active R-form and the practically inactive S-form. To investigate methadone distribution, a chiral separation of the isomers was developed in human hair samples. The method involves decontamination of hair with water and acetone, pulverization in a ball mill, enzymatic hydrolysis in presence of deuterated internal standards, solid-phase extraction, and liquid chromatography/ion spray-mass spectrometry. Enantioselective separation of methadone and its main metabolite, EDDP, was obtained using an alphal-acid glycoprotein column (100 by 4 mm ID) In all nine specimens obtained from subjects under racemic methadone treatment in a detoxification center, R- and S-enantiomers of methadone and EDDP were identified with the following concentrations: 2.58-10.22, 1.89-9.53, 0.42-1.73, and 0.40-2.10 ng/mg for R-methadone, S-methadone, R-EDDP, and S-EDDP, respectively. Results are suggestive of a predominance of the R-enantiomer of methadone in human hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChiral separation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aOrnamental hairwork. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aChiral separation. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aEser, HP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoeller, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCirimele, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14113J.htm =LDR 03295nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14114J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14114J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14114J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD85.E6 =082 04$a615.781$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Diffusion of Tracheal Lidocaine into Heart Blood Following Intubation for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study investigated the postmortem diffusion of tracheal lidocaine into the blood after intubation in three individuals whose heart beat was not restored by cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The results are compared with those obtained in animal experiments using rabbits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aEndotracheal intubation. =650 \0$aEndotracheal. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIntratracheal anesthesia. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aPostmortem diffusion of lidocaine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aPostmortem diffusion of lidocaine. =653 20$aEndotracheal intubation. =653 20$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aAnimal model. =653 20$aRabbit. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14114J.htm =LDR 03179nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14115J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14115J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14115J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aAbulafia, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fraudulent Case Involving Novel Ink Eradicating Methods / $cA Abulafia, S Brown, S Abramovich-Bar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case involving two stain removers and a paint remover to eradicate inks on checks led to an evaluation of the effect of these and some other traditional ink eradicating products on removing ink. Thirteen products were tested on fourteen inks applied to both regular white paper and to four bank's checks. The effect of the eradicating products on the background print of these checks was also noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical erasure. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHousehold bleach. =650 \0$aHydrochloric acid. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aOrganic solvents. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInk. =653 20$aChemical erasure. =653 20$aOrganic solvents. =653 20$aHydrochloric acid. =653 20$aHousehold bleach. =700 1\$aBrown, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbramovich-Bar, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14115J.htm =LDR 03578nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14116J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14116J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14116J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAndersen, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Fingermark Enhancement Light Sources on Subsequent PCR-STR DNA Analysis of Fresh Bloodstains / $cJ Andersen, S Bramble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a study designed to investigate the effects of light sources used to enhance fingermarks on the subsequent polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-short tandem repeat (STR) analysis of bloodstains. Dried bloodstains on glass were exposed for up to 30 min to five different light sources: Argon ion laser, Polilight UV, Polilight green, Superlite, and shortwave UV. The bloodstains were subsequently analyzed using a quadruplex PCR system. It was found that treating the bloodstains with four of the five light sources had no appreciable effect on the results obtained from subsequent PCR analysis. However, exposure of the bloodstains to shortwave UV light for more than 30 s precluded the acquisition of results from PCR testing. Therefore, under casework conditions, it would be preferable to avoid exposing bloodstains, on which PCR typing is to be performed, to shortwave UV. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \0$aUltraviolet. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLaser. =653 20$aUltraviolet. =653 20$aPCR. =700 1\$aBramble, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14116J.htm =LDR 03155nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14117J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14117J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14117J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC965.A6 =082 04$a363.11/9619$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of the Eluting Efficiency of Carbon Disulfide with Diethyl Ether : $bThe Case for Laboratory Safety / $cJJ Lentini, AT Armstrong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCarbon disulfide is the solvent of choice for eluting adsorption packages prior to analysis by GC/FID. In laboratories which utilize mass selective detectors instead of flame ionization detectors, diethyl ether, a much friendlier solvent, can be used in place of the CS2. No loss of sensitivity occurs, and there is a salutary impact on bench workers' health as well as on the aroma of the fire debris laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdsorption/Elution. =650 \0$aCarbon Disulfide. =650 \0$aDiethyl ether. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratory Safety. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aCarbon disulfide. =653 20$aDiethyl ether. =653 20$aAdsorption/elution. =653 20$aLaboratory safety. =700 1\$aArmstrong, AT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14117J.htm =LDR 03549nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14118J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14118J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14118J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a623.4/59/072073$223 =100 1\$aAllinson, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Lachrymators by Ambient Temperature Ion Mobility Spectrometry / $cG Allinson, CW McLeod. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrent methods for the detection of tear gas residues require extensive sample preparation before spectral measurement. This contrasts with the present work in which a new detection method for the active ingredients of CN (α-chloroacetophenone), CS (2-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile), and pepper sprays (capsaicin and crude pepper extracts) based on ambient temperature, atmospheric pressure ion mobility spectrometry has been developed. The minimum determinable limits were: α-chloroacetophenone 0.1 μg, 2-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile 25 mg, and cayenne pepper 5 mg. These limits were dependent on the vapor pressure, proton affinity and electronegativity of the target molecule. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-Chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistr. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIon mobility spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xResearch. =650 \0$aPepper Extracts. =650 \0$aTear Gas. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnalytical chemistry. =653 20$aTear gas. =653 20$aα-chloroacetophenone. =653 20$a2-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile. =653 20$aPepper extracts. =653 20$aIon mobility spectrometry. =700 1\$aMcLeod, CW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14118J.htm =LDR 05846nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS14119J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14119J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14119J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Toluidine Blue and Destaining Reagents Used in Sexual Assault Examinations on the Ability to Obtain DNA Profiles from Postcoital Vaginal Swabs / $cMN Hochmeister, M Whelan, UV Borer, C Gehrig, S Binda, A Berzlanovich, E Rauch, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToluidine blue is an important tool to detect and document genital and perianal injuries following sexual assault. Application of toluidine blue dye and its subsequent removal from unstained areas by means of a destaining reagent, such as diluted acetic acid or a lubricant has been shown to increase the detection rate of posterior fourchette lacerations from 16% to 40% in adult rape victims. Currently, limited information on toluidine blue positive findings in sexually active control groups imposes some limitation on the interpretation of these injuries. Because injuries could otherwise be attributed to improper handling of an examination speculum or the improper insertion of the examining finger, the toluidine blue test should be performed prior to any digital or speculum examination and thus prior to the collection of forensic evidence. For forensic DNA identity testing, it becomes pertinent to determine whether toluidine blue and the destaining reagents used in a sexual assault examination have an adverse effect on the recovery of high molecular weight DNA from postcoital vaginal swabs and thereby have an impact on restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis or PCR-based tests. It is known that some of the lubricants used can have a destructive effect on sperm motility. In order to investigate the potential effects, postcoital vaginal swabs were taken 6 h after sexual intercourse and exposed directly to 1% toluidine blue in aqueous solution, 1-10% acetic acid, and various surgical and vaginal lubricants. Subsequently, the DNA was isolated and DNA identity typing (RFLP and PCR-based) was performed. The results demonstrate, that these reagents have no negative effect on the ability to obtain DNA profiles, either RFLP or PCR-based, from shallow and deep vaginal swabs. The quantity and quality of extractable high molecular weight DNA obtained was comparable with that from uncontaminated postcoital vaginal swabs. RFLP patterns and PCR-based typing results on the D1S80, HUMTH01, TPOX, and CSF1PO loci were consistent with the uncontaminated control swabs and the corresponding whole blood samples of the donors. Therefore, evidentiary material inadvertently contaminated with these reagents can be successfully typed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetic acid. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aLubricants. =650 \0$aPerineal lacerations. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aToluidine blue. =650 \0$aVaginal swabs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aVaginal swabs. =653 20$aPerineal lacerations. =653 20$aToluidine blue. =653 20$aAcetic acid. =653 20$aLubricants. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =653 20$aD2S44. =653 20$aD4S139. =653 20$aD5S110. =653 20$aD10S28. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =700 1\$aWhelan, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorer, UV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGehrig, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBinda, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerzlanovich, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRauch, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14119J.htm =LDR 03861nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14120J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14120J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14120J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP191 =082 04$a612/.313$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method to Recover Saliva from Human Skin : $bThe Double Swab Technique / $cD Sweet, M Lorente, JA Lorente, A Valenzuela, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman bite mark evidence is often found in violent crimes. Due to the difficulties of physically comparing an injury site on elastic and curved skin surfaces to the teeth of a suspect, the authors have considered using salivary DNA evidence to identify the bite perpetrator. Several techniques were evaluated to determine the best method of recovering saliva from human skin before extracting genomic DNA from the collection substrate. A classical stain recovery technique using a wet cotton swab was tested against one utilizing a wet filter paper. Additionally, a new method, referred to as the double swab technique, using a wet cotton swab followed by a dry cotton swab was also evaluated. After recovering a dried saliva stain, DNA was extracted using the modified Chelex method, quantified using the slot-blot procedure, and amplified at three polymorphic loci. The double swab technique showed the highest percentage recovery of saliva from human skin among the three methods studied. This technique is suggested as an improvement over the classical single wet cotton swab technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aForensic evidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aSerology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aSerology. =653 20$aForensic evidence. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValenzuela, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14120J.htm =LDR 03513nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14121J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14121J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14121J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB53 =082 04$a616.07/566$223 =100 1\$aGiardino, NJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Indoor Air Quality-Pharmacokinetic Simulation of Passive Inhalation of Marijuana Smoke and the Resultant Buildup of 11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid in Urine / $cNJ Giardino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn military courts of law, the good soldier defense is often used by the defendant to explain the presence of 11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in urine (hereafter referred to as THCA) above the Department of Defense (DOD) established limit of 15 ng/mL. The defense will contend the defendant unwittingly breathed side-stream marijuana smoke, thus resulting in the presence of THCA in the defendant's urine. The purpose of this work was to link an indoor air quality model (IAQ) with a pharmacokinetic (PK) model to predict a passive marijuana smoker's resultant concentration of the major urinary metabolite THCA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a11-Nor-Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol-9-Carboxylic Acid. =650 \0$aBody fluids Analysis. =650 \0$aDiagnosis, Laboratory. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aModeling. =650 \0$aPassive inhalation. =650 \0$aUrinalysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aModeling. =653 20$aPassive inhalation. =653 20$a11-nor-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid. =653 20$aUrinalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14121J.htm =LDR 03444nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC555 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aReid Meloy, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPredatory Violence During Mass Murder / $cJ Reid Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of mass murder by a 35-year old male is reported. Following a week of separation from his spouse and temporary loss of custody of his son, the subject went to his wife's worksite and murdered her and the store manager, wounded a passerby in a car, and murdered a police officer arriving on the scene. Weapons used were a.32 caliber revolver, a 9-mm pistol, a 7.62-mm assault rifle, and a.50-caliber rifle. The fact pattern of the case is shown to be quite consistent with a predatory mode of aggression-violence that is planned, purposeful, emotionless, and not preceded by autonomic arousal. The forensic importance of considering mode of violence, whether predatory or affective, independently of psychiatric diagnosis, is emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality disorder. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality disorders. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass murder. =650 \0$aMen psychology. =650 \0$aPredatory violence. =650 \0$aPsychopath. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMass murder. =653 20$aPredatory violence. =653 20$aAntisocial personality disorder. =653 20$aPsychopath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14122J.htm =LDR 03165nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGarfia, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Cardiac Death During Exercise Due to an Isolated Multiple Anomaly of the Left Coronary Artery in a 12-Year-Old Girl : $bClinicopathologic Findings / $cA Garfia, M Rodriguez, H Chavarria, M Garrido. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 12-year-old girl was taken to the Virgen Macarena University Hospital in Seville, Spain, complaining of abdominal pain, nausea, palpitations, and difficulty in breathing. Her school teacher informed that the girl collapsed after a 100-m race at sports in school. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =650 \0$aCongenital coronary anomaly. =650 \0$aExercise-related sudden death. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aCongenital coronary anomaly. =653 20$aAdolescent. =653 20$aExercise-related sudden death. =700 1\$aRodriguez, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChavarria, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarrido, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14123J.htm =LDR 04777nas##2201021#a#4500 =001 JFS14124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM291 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aRobert Swanson, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath of Two Subjects Due to Imipramine and Desipramine Metabolite Accumulation During Chronic Therapy : $bA Review of the Literature and Possible Mechanisms / $cJ Robert Swanson, GR Jones, W Krasselt, LN Denmark, F Ratti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn two unrelated cases, a 7-year-old boy and a 21-year-old woman died suddenly while receiving chronic imipramine therapy. In the boy, concentrations of imipramine were: Left femoral blood 0.5 mg/L, right femoral blood 1.2 mg/L, aorta blood 1.0 mg/L, liver 68 mg/Kg, and for the active metabolite, desipramine, left femoral blood 6.7 mg/L, right femoral blood 9.9 mg/L, aorta blood 8.7 mg/L, liver 400 mg/Kg. In the woman, the imipramine concentrations were: Femoral blood 0.6 mg/L, liver 37 mg/Kg, and of the active metabolite, desipramine, femoral blood 3.74 mg/L, liver 261 mg/Kg. In both cases, the scene investigation strongly indicated that neither individual had ingested an acute overdose. The very high ratios of desmethyl metabolite to parent drug are consistent with this observation. Impaired metabolism due to a genetically determined "slow metabolizer" phenotype of cytochrome CYP2D6, and/or concurrent therapy with phenothiazines, is suggested as a possible mechanism for the apparent fatal accumulation of these tricyclic antidepressants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccumulation. =650 \0$aAntidepressants. =650 \0$aChloropromazine. =650 \0$aCytochrome. =650 \0$aDesipramine pharmacology. =650 \0$aDesipramine. =650 \0$aFast MetABOlizer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aImipramine. =650 \0$aIsozyme. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aNeuroleptic. =650 \0$aPhenothiazine. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRedistribution. =650 \0$aSlow MetABOlizer. =650 \0$aThioridazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aImipramine. =653 20$aDesipramine. =653 20$aThioridazine. =653 20$aChloropromazine. =653 20$aPhenothiazine. =653 20$aNeuroleptic. =653 20$aMetabolism. =653 20$aSlow metabolizer. =653 20$aFast metabolizer. =653 20$aCytochrome P450. =653 20$aCYP2D6. =653 20$aAccumulation. =653 20$aPhenotype. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aIsozyme. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aRedistribution. =700 1\$aJones, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrasselt, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDenmark, LN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRatti, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14124J.htm =LDR 03240nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC548 =082 04$a616.8/498$223 =100 1\$aMeatherall, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aZopiclone Fatality in a Hospitalized Patient / $cRC Meatherall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe death of a 72-year-old man is described who overdosed himself while in hospital. The man was being treated for lung cancer and ingested 90 mg of zopiclone in a suicide attempt. He died between 4 and 10 h after the ingestion. Zopiclone, quantitated by GC-MS in the femoral blood, cardiac blood, vitreous humor, urine and bile was found to be 254, 408, 94, 7,330, and 114,700 ng/mL, respectively. Considering the man's weakened physical condition, 90 mg could represent a minimum lethal zopiclone dose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aInsomnia Chemotherapy. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aTrazodone therapeutic use. =650 \0$aZopiclone Side effects. =650 \0$aZopiclone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aZopiclone. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aFatality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14125J.htm =LDR 03587nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWard, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiethyl Ether, a Chemical Asphyxiant Used as a Prelude to Homicide : $bA Report of Three Cases / $cME Ward, RF Meyerhein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 2 (March 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHomicides in which the victims are first subdued with a chemical asphyxiant are unusual and quite rare. We report three cases in which victims were first overcome by ether containing compounds and then killed by other means of asphyxiation. The ether containing compounds used in these three cases were readily available commercial products. In two cases, the distinctive spectra of the volatile compounds in the decedents' blood, from the gas chromatograph and from the gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer, were compared with suspect ether containing products recovered during the scene investigations. In one case, an identical match was obtained. In the other case, the chromatographic spectra differed slightly from the compounds found at the scene, but the difference was explainable by metabolic breakdown of the compounds in vivo. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical asphyxiation. =650 \0$aDiethyl ether. =650 \0$aEther. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDiethyl ether. =653 20$aEther. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aChemical asphyxiation. =700 1\$aMeyerhein, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14126J.htm =LDR 03385nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14129J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14129J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14129J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE204 =082 04$a973.3$223 =100 1\$aGraham, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntroduction to the Symposium Papers / $cA Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe genesis of this symposium was the biological, chemical, and soil evidence presented as part of court proceedings involving a private plane crash near Ruidoso, New Mexico in December, 1989 (Brunk, this series) The plaintiffs claimed that a flaw in the engine design allowed debris to enter and accumulate in a fuel component causing it to malfunction. This biological material included trichomes (plant hairs; Bates, Anderson, and Lee), pollen, (Lewis; A. Graham), and insects (Rozen and Eickwort) Chemical analyses aided in identifying an amorphous substance associated with the trichomes, pollen, and insect remains (Liddell) The evi- dence from soil analyses proved important in addressing another contention by the plaintiffs that soil, in addition to biological matter, was part of the engine contaminants that caused the crash (Daugherty) Although biological evidence in the form of DNA "fingerprinting" is well known, a significant part of the evidence presented here derived from a broad array of other organic materi- als, which although less widely used, proved central in deciding the outcome of the case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConference papers and proceedings. =650 \0$aSymposium Papers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14129J.htm =LDR 03732nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14130J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14130J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14130J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBock, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Botany : $bAn Under-Utilized Resource / $cJH Bock, DO Norris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPlants have long been used as both weapons and evidence in criminal investigations. The proceedings of Socrates' trial and subsequent adjudicated suicide by means of Conium brew are in the botanical folklore. In this country, plants as poisoning agents have always been well known, but only since the Lindbergh kidnapping trial have other kinds of botanical evidence gained legal sanction. Botanical resources for forensic evidence remain underutilized because of the lack of botanical knowledge among most people involved in criminal investigations. However, resourceful investigators and scientists with initiative are beginning to change this. Now, evidence from plant systematics, palynology, plant anatomy, plant ecology, and related fields is acceptable. The moving forces behind increasing the uses of non-traditional scientific fields in criminal investigations continue to be innovative criminal investigators and imaginative scientists willing to contribute their talents to forensic efforts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBotanical criminalistics. =650 \0$aClandestine graves. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic ecology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlant anatomy. =650 \0$aStomach contents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aForensic ecology. =653 20$aPlant anatomy. =653 20$aClandestine graves. =653 20$aStomach contents. =653 20$aBotanical criminalistics. =700 1\$aNorris, DO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14130J.htm =LDR 04320nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14131J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14131J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14131J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6598 =082 04$a363.25/9540973$223 =100 1\$aGraham, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnatomy of the Lindbergh Kidnapping / $cSA Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (378 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe kidnapping and death of American aviator hero Charles Lindbergh's young son in 1932 was labeled the "Crime of the Century." A hand-made wooden ladder left at the scene provided some of the most critical evidence connecting Bruno Richard Hauptmann to the crime. The information was supplied by Arthur Koehler, wood technologist for the U.S. Forest Service who, with remarkable tenacity and by meticulously detailed studies, was able to provide three lines of plant anatomical evidence crucial to Hauptmann's conviction and subsequent execution. Koehler traced part of the ladder's wood from its mill source to a lumberyard near the kidnapper's home through faint machine planing marks even before the suspect was known. After Hauptmann's arrest, Koehler demonstrated by wood anatomical comparisons that one of the side rails of the ladder previously had been part of a floorboard in Hauptmann's attic. Finally, he established that Hauptmann's hand plane had been used to dress the edges of several ladder parts. Koehler's testimony in this important trial was a turning point in the acceptance of botanical evidence as expert scientific evidence in the courts. In spite of the direct connection to Hauptmann indicated by the wood anatomical structure and markings from the ladder, Hauptmann maintained his innocence until the end. The case has been reexamined in recent years by several groups and individuals. Although some believe in Hauptmann's innocence, the wood anatomical evidence remains unchallenged in incontrovertibly linking Hauptmann to the crime. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthur Koehler. =650 \0$aBruno Hauptmann. =650 \0$aCharles Lindbergh. =650 \0$aForensic plant science. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKidnapping $zUnited States. =650 \0$aKidnapping. =650 \0$aWood anatomy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCharles Lindbergh. =653 20$aKidnapping. =653 20$aWood anatomy. =653 20$aArthur Koehler. =653 20$aBruno Hauptmann. =653 20$aForensic plant science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14131J.htm =LDR 02697nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL553.9 =082 04$a363.12/4$223 =100 1\$aBrunk, SK., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Ruidoso Plane Crash-The Background and the Trial Verdict / $cSK Brunk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe circumstances surrounding the December, 1989, Ruidoso, NM plane crash that prompted a number of the investigations in this symposium, and subsequent litigation, is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents. =650 \0$aAirplane crash survival. =650 \0$aFish v Beech Aircraft. =650 \0$aFish V. Beech Aircraft. =650 \0$aLegal Issues. =653 10$aDecember 1989 Ruidoso NM plane crash. =653 20$aFish v. Beech Aircraft. =653 20$aLegal issues. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14132J.htm =LDR 03692nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14133J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14133J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14133J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBates, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Botany : $bTrichome Evidence / $cDM Bates, GJ Anderson, RD Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStellate trichomes (epidermal, star-shaped plant hairs) recovered from the stored wreckage of an aircraft's engine were used as a basis for arguing that faulty engine design led to the plane's crash near Ruidoso, New Mexico. Light and scanning electron microscope analyses of the trichomes recovered from the engine wreckage and other associated debris, when compared with trichome samples taken from the nightshade (Solanaceae) and cotton (Malvaceae) families about the storage site and elsewhere, provided positive identification of the trichome source. These data, when interpreted in relation to basic ecological and plant life cycle information, confirmed that the trichome presence was the result of post-crash rather than pre-crash events. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accident. =650 \0$aCrime scene investigation. =650 \0$aEnvironmental sciences. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMalvaceae. =650 \0$aSolanaceae. =650 \0$aSolanum. =650 \0$aSphaeralcea. =650 \0$aTrichomes. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecember 1989 Ruidoso NM plane crash. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aTrichomes. =653 20$aAircraft accident. =653 20$aMalvaceae. =653 20$aSolanaceae. =653 20$aSphaeralcea. =653 20$aSolanum. =700 1\$aAnderson, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14133J.htm =LDR 03873nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14134J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14134J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14134J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK658 =082 04$a571.8/452$223 =100 1\$aLewis, WH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPollen Composition in a Crashed Plane's Engine / $cWH Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPollen removed from engine tubing of a crashed plane near Ruidoso, New Mexico, which had been stored outdoors in partially broken boxes from May to October following a December crash, consisted almost entirely of insect-pollinated types at the near exclusion of wind-pollinated pollen. Plants producing both groups of pollen were found immediately adjacent to the stored engine parts, with many wind-pollinated species shedding abundant atmospheric pollen during the flowering season. There is no known mechanism whereby insect-pollinated types could selectively have been filtered from the air at the exclusion of the predominant wind-pollinated ones. Thus, the pollen part of the mass found in the tubing could not have accumulated either suddenly or over time while the plane was in operation, and therefore the mass must have been a post-crash accumulation. Furthermore, pollen taken from the same mass initiated pollen tube expansion in a sucrose solution and both pollen cytoplasm and walls appeared normal in TEM sections in contrast to pollen charred for only 5 min at 250°C (the crashed engine burned for many hours reaching at least 1000°C) Pollen examined from the engine tubing could only have been deposited after the crash occurred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsect-pollinated. =650 \0$aPollen composition. =650 \0$aWind-pollinated. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecember. =653 20$a1989 Ruidoso. =653 20$aNM plane crash. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aPollen composition. =653 20$aInsect-pollinated. =653 20$aWind-pollinated. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14134J.htm =LDR 03829nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGraham, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Palynology and the Ruidoso, New Mexico Plane Crash-The Pollen Evidence II / $cA Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe crash of a private plane near Ruidoso, New Mexico in 1989 resulted in an investigation of a small mass of biological material isolated from a tubular component of the fuel assembly. Part of the biological material consisted of a small pellet of pollen. The pollen grains were glistening, bright yellow in color, and surrounded by a moist hyaline substance that formed thin strands connecting the individual grains. If the grains had accumulated over time, some would have been subjected to an air temperature of about 500° F (190°C) for the operational life of the fuel component. If they were present before the crash, they also would have been exposed to a post-crash fire that distorted aluminum parts and melted resin/fiberglass construction material. Experiments with fresh pollen demonstrated that the grains darkened significantly with moderate heating for short periods, and that the connecting strands disappeared. The conclusion, consistent with other biological, chemical, and soil evidence, was that the biological mass was a post-crash accumulation unrelated to the accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirplane crash. =650 \0$aCrime scene investigation. =650 \0$aEnvironmental sciences. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecember. =653 20$a1989 Ruidoso. =653 20$aNM plane crash. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aPalynology. =653 20$aAirplane crash. =653 20$aNew Mexico. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14135J.htm =LDR 04322nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL568.F7 =082 04$a595.79/6$223 =100 1\$aRozen, JG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Entomological Evidence / $cJG Rozen, GC Eickwort. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe primary task was to investigate and explain the source of blockage in an elbow (B2) and in other parts of the fuel supply unit recovered from the wreckage of a private airplane. A small clump of pollen associated with a disc-shaped gummy mass of plant fibers suggested that bees belonging to the family Megachilidae might have been responsible for accumulating these plant materials. Examination of other parts of the fuel control unit revealed three dead adult bees identified as Osmia gaudiosa Cockerell (Megachilidae) and a single dead individual of the genus Ashmeadiella (Megachilidae) A survey of the tubing of a heater that had been stored showed that 69% of its tubings and fittings contained nest material and other arthropod debris including those of Ashmeadiella meliloti (Cockerell) and Anthidium sp. (Megachilidae) Through SEM examination, a single branched hair partly embedded in the clump of pollen was matched with the postgenal hairs of an adult Ashmeadiella. These facts left no doubt that the B2 elbow mass was part of a nest of Ashmeadiella. This conclusion was consistent with the facts that the wreckage had been available to the bees for nesting during the entire time of the spring and summer nesting season, and that the plant materials (leaves of Sphaeralcea and pollen sources) were readily available near the storage yard during that time. Contamination of the wreckage by nesting bees was obviously a post-crash phenomenon. Plant materials as well as dead bees would have been consumed by the intense fire that accompanied the crash if they had been present before. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAshmeadiella. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMegachilidae. =650 \0$aNest. =650 \0$aOsmia. =650 \0$aPollen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecember. =653 20$a1989 Ruidoso. =653 20$aNM plane crash. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aBees. =653 20$aPollen. =653 20$aOsmia. =653 20$aAshmeadiella. =653 20$aMegachilidae. =653 20$aNest. =700 1\$aEickwort, GC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14136J.htm =LDR 04316nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLiddell, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aField Sampling and Chemical Analysis / $cCM Liddell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe mass of material plugging the B2 elbow was 4.1 mm in diameter and 0.6 mm thick. It consisted of both light and dark colored organic material mixed with stellate trichomes and the pollen of several plants found near where the aircraft wreckage was stored. The mass was colonized by fungi such as Alternaria and Cladosporium. The organic matrix consisted of two dissimilar materials: A dark "gum-like" material and a lighter, golden-colored "nectar" and was subjected to FT-infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic analyses. Both reflectance and transmission FTIR techniques were used in the analyses, but the best results were obtained from transmission FTIR. This required that opaque substances such as the organic matrix be prepared as thin films. Several materials were collected from near the storage site as reference materials and these were also analyzed by FTIR spectroscopy. The reference materials included leaf and sap from Sphaeralcea coccinea and Grindelia squarrosa growing around the storage site. Commercial honey, cleaning solvents, and other organic fluids used in the aviation industry were also analyzed as well as gummy deposits found in equipment unrelated to the aircraft wreckage but stored near the aircraft parts. Mixed FTIR spectra were obtained from the organic matrix found in the B2 elbow, but showed a significant carbohydrate component. Comparison of these spectra to the reference materials clearly showed that the organic matrix was composed of macerated Sphaeralcea leaves mixed with a honey-like nectar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBee Nest. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aNm Plane Crash. =650 \0$aNon-Destructive Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecember. =653 20$a1989 Ruidoso. =653 20$aNM plane crash. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectrometry. =653 20$aNon-destructive analysis. =653 20$aBee nest. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14137J.htm =LDR 04166nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE38.5 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDaugherty, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSoil Science Contribution to an Airplane Crash Investigation, Ruidoso, New Mexico / $cLA Daugherty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigation of a plane crash near Ruidoso, New Mexico revealed foreign biological material and soil in the fuel system of the engine. In-flight accumulation of the soil was claimed by the plaintiffs as one cause for the crash. EDX X-ray maps and spectra were taken by the plaintiff's experts and showed patterns consistent with silicates. The defense hypothesis was that the soil accumulated after the crash while the debris was in a storage yard and exposed to the elements for several months. Many of the parts were covered in muddy water (mud puddles) before the plaintiffs investigated the parts for soil accumulation. The soil composition on the parts was found to be similar to that in the storage yard. Further, the plane was exposed to an intense fire after the crash, and if the soil had been subjected to such temperatures it would have oxidized to a red color. Soil from the storage yard, the crash site, and from an area in Montana where the plane landed on an unpaved runway was exposed to heat up to 1,000°C in the laboratory and the soil turned red. Soil from the fuel component was not red, although a small piece adhering to the outside of the wreckage was red suggesting exposure to the post-crash fire. It was concluded that the engine parts were contaminated with soil after the crash, and that pre-crash accumulation of soil, as a supplement or alternative to biological contamination, was not a viable explanation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirplane crash. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSoil comparison. =650 \0$aSoil Science & Conservation. =650 \0$aSoil science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecember. =653 20$a1989 Ruidoso. =653 20$aNM plane crash. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSoil science. =653 20$aSoil comparison. =653 20$aAirplane crash. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14138J.htm =LDR 03707nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM1116 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Variant of "Subjective" Delusional Misidentification Associated with Aggression / $cJ Arturo Silva, GB Leong, LJ Rhodes, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (205 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b63. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDelusional misidentification syndromes are psychotic conditions in which the affected individual experiences delusions of radical change concerning the identity of others and/or of the self. These syndromes may lead to aggression, including serious violence toward others. In this article, we describe and analyze in detail an aggressive individual who suffered from a delusion that physical and psychological replicas of himself existed. We specifically analyze the link between the patient's subjective misidentification delusion and his resulting aggression. Both the roles of phenomenology and biology of delusional misidentification are evaluated as potential contributors of aggression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aChromosomal abnormalities. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aSocial psychology. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \0$aVisual perception. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aVisual perception. =653 20$aChromosomal abnormalities. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRhodes, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14139J.htm =LDR 03617nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A4 =082 04$a47.3$223 =100 1\$aStinson, MD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Validation Study of the Influence of Alcohol on Handwriting / $cMD Stinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purposes of this article are to report experimental findings and to validate prior selected studies that examined handwriting comparisons and alcohol consumption. Subjects who participated in this experiment were given handwriting testing forms which were completed at assigned intervals throughout the testing period. The setting for the completion of the experiment was within a controlled environment with adult students attending the Breath Tests for Intoxication School for the use of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) instruments for law enforcement purposes. Handwriting data and pertinent information, BAC level and time, were recorded on the testing forms which were completed before, during, and after drinking. This study does not attempt to determine handwriting characteristics that can be predicted at various blood alcohol levels, but rather demonstrate, as noted in prior studies, if handwriting trends develop during or after the consumption of alcohol. The results of the handwriting comparisons, between and among test subjects, are discussed and applied to prior findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aValidation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14140J.htm =LDR 04051nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP87 =082 04$a306.9$223 =100 1\$aWarren, MW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Anthropometry of Contemporary Commercial Cremation / $cMW Warren, WR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study establishes baseline parameters and examines those variables thought to influence cremains weights. Data were collected during the cremation of 100 individuals. A series of measurements was taken to determine relative skeletal robusticity. The weight, stature, sex, and age of each cadaver was recorded prior to cremation. The average cremains weight for the fully developed adults (n = 91) was 2430 g and ranged from 876 g to 3784 g. Male and female means were separated by 1053 g, but there was considerable overlap in the distribution. All cremains weights above 2750 g were male and all cremains weights below 1887 g were female. Five amputees and one long bone donor produced cremains weights below the means for their respective groups, reflecting the relative contribution of the thick cortical bone of the limbs to total skeletal weight, and thus to total cremains weight. Cremains weight represented approximately 3.5% of total body weight in adults, 2.5% of total body weight in children, and approximately 1% of total body weight in fetuses. The most accurate predictor of cremains weight was cadaver stature (r =.8473; p <.01) Calculated skeletal weight was also highly correlated with cremains weight (r =.7986; p <.01) Cadaveric weight was least correlated with cremains weight (r =.5470; p <.01) Regression formulae were calculated for each of the variables. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14141J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBrazeau, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Gunshot Residues on Human Tissues and Clothing by X-Ray Microfluorescence / $cJ Brazeau, RK Wong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of gunshot residues on human tissues and clothing in suicide, homicide, suspicious death, or attempted murder events, permits the forensic scientist to confirm the possibility of an entry wound caused by a gunshot bullet from a pistol, revolver, rifle, etc. The residues to be detected are lead (Pb), antimony (Sb), barium (Ba) usually from the primer, copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) usually from the metal jacket bullet and iron (Fe) possibly from the barrel of the gun used. The presence or absence of these elements and their relative concentrations can help in the interpretation of the event. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =650 \0$aX-ray microfluorescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aX-ray microfluorescence. =653 20$aShooting distance. =700 1\$aWong, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14142J.htm =LDR 03902nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBesacier, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsotopic Analysis of 13C as a Tool for Comparison and Origin Assignment of Seized Heroin Samples / $cF Besacier, R Guilluy, JL Brazier, H Chaudron-Thozet, J Girard, A Lamotte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe applicability of isotopic analysis of 13C for forensic purposes has been discussed in the case of heroin. The obtained results showed first that morphine acetylation induces an isotopic fractionation, so that the 13C enrichment of diacetylmorphine depends on both geographical origin of the sample and source of acetic anhydride used by the drug trafficker. That measurement can then be of great interest in the determination of common-batch samples (tactical intelligence purpose) Second, diacetylmorphine deacetylation has also been studied and it appeared that this deacetylation allows to relieve the enrichment from the acetylation-induced part. Therefore, measuring morphine 13C enrichment, from deacetylated heroin samples, can be useful for determining the geographical origin of the samples (strategic intelligence purpose) Moreover, measuring both diacetylmorphine and morphine 13C enrichments may help identify the source of acetic anhydride used by the drug trafficker, so that the fraudulent laboratory where the morphine samples have been acetylated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aIsotopic analysis. =650 \0$aOrigin assignment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aIsotopic analysis. =653 20$aOrigin assignment. =700 1\$aGuilluy, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrazier, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaudron-Thozet, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGirard, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLamotte, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14143J.htm =LDR 03562nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.M6 =082 04$a539/.6/0287$223 =100 1\$aShimoyama, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Nondestructive Identification of Ivory-Like Seal Materials / $cM Shimoyama, Y Hamanaga, T Ninomiya, Y Ozaki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs nondestructive identification techniques, optical microscopic observation, microscopic fluorescence spectroscopy, and specific gravity measurement were applied to examine evidentiary ivory-like seal materials. The cross-hatching pattern, which is known to be characteristic on the cross section of genuine elephant ivory, could be observed on each evidentiary ivory-like seal material, and the evidentiary seal materials were concluded to be made of soft-type African elephant ivory on the correlation of microscopic fluorescence intensity and specific gravity. This technique is novel and useful in inferring the source of African elephant ivory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIvory. =650 \0$aMicroscopic fluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMolecular spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNondestructive analysis. =650 \0$aSeal material. =650 \0$aSpecific gravity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aIvory. =653 20$aSeal material. =653 20$aNondestructive analysis. =653 20$aMicroscopic fluorescence spectroscopy. =653 20$aSpecific gravity. =700 1\$aHamanaga, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNinomiya, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOzaki, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14144J.htm =LDR 04510nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14145J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14145J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14145J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M58 =082 04$a572.869$223 =100 1\$aMelton, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtent of Heterogeneity in Mitochondrial DNA of European Populations / $cT Melton, M Wilson, M Batzer, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVariation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region as detected by sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes is described for 595 individuals from six European or European-derived populations. Estimates of diversity for mtDNA types exceed 0.91 in all populations, while 50% of the 158 types which were observed occur only once. Of 68 shared types, most occur rarely (<3% of the total population); only one type occurs at a frequency greater than 10%, and it is present at comparable frequencies in all six populations (18-29%) An analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) incorporating genetic distances between types shows that 100% of the variation present in the total sample is attributable to within-population diversity, while there are essentially no between-population differences. Another AMOVA was performed for the first hypervariable region SSO sites only, which included this sample plus an additional 537 SSO types from nine more European population that were inferred from published mtDNA control region sequence data. Similar results were obtained, with over 99% of the variation overall attributable to within-population differences, and less than 1% of the variation attributable to between-population differences. The Saami were the most different from other populations, which had been observed in an earlier study of nucleotide sequence data. Overall, there is no statistically significant heterogeneity for European populations (p > 0.001), and these groups are virtually indistinguishable with respect to mtDNA SSO types. These results demonstrate the utility of mtDNA typing for forensic investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis of molecular variance. =650 \0$aEuropean populations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSequence-specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aEuropean populations. =653 20$aSequence-specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 20$aAnalysis of molecular variance. =700 1\$aWilson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatzer, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14145J.htm =LDR 04090nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR-Based DNA Typing of Saliva Stains Recovered from Human Skin / $cD Sweet, JA Lorente, A Valenzuela, M Lorente, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman bites in cases of homicide, sexual assault, and abuse are often distorted due to the elasticity and curvature of the skin. Physical comparison of a bite mark to a suspect's teeth is sometimes difficult. Saliva, which is usually deposited during biting, can be collected and analyzed to identify the perpetrator. Using simulated bite mark situations in two experimental series, three samples of 40 μL of whole saliva were deposited on the skin of 27 cadavers (at 33 sites) and three samples of 100 μL of whole saliva were deposited on the skin of 5 cadavers (at 12 sites) Saliva was collected using the double swab technique at t = 5 min, t = 24 h, and t = 48 h. DNA was extracted using the modified Chelex method and submitted to PCR-based typing at two short tandem repeat loci. Results indicate that the concentration of DNA in saliva recovered from skin varies as a function of time since deposition. There is a significant decrease in concentration in the first 24 h but the concentration remains stable from 24 to 48 h. The success of PCR amplification is independent of the time since deposition or the concentration of DNA in the saliva sample. Contamination from the DNA of the cadaver was not found in any of the cases studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMVWA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValenzuela, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14146J.htm =LDR 03677nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Fluorescent Detection of PCR Amplified Gender Identifying Alleles / $cR Roy, DL Steffens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn automated DNA sequencer utilizing high sensitivity infrared (IR) fluorescence technology together with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) methodology was used to detect several sex differentiating loci on the X and Y chromosomes from various samples often encountered in forensic case work. Amplifications of the X-Y homologous amelogenin gene, the alpha-satellite (alphoid) repeat sequences and the X and Y chromosome zinc finger protein genes ZFX and ZFY (ZFX/ZFY) were performed. DNA extracted from various forensic specimens was amplified using either Taq, Tth or ThermoSequenase. Multiplexing using primers for all three loci in one reaction tube was achieved using Tth and ThermoSequenase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aAutomated DNA sequencer. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared fluorescence. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aX-chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =653 20$aAutomated DNA sequencer. =653 20$aInfrared fluorescence. =653 20$aX-chromosome. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aZFX. =653 20$aZFY. =653 20$aα-satellite sequence. =700 1\$aSteffens, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14147J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.A8242 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHamby, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFirearms Reference Collections-Their Size, Composition, and Use / $cJE Hamby, JW Thorpe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt was thought that firearms reference collections in forensic science laboratories are liable to come under scrutiny. A survey was carried out to ascertain how many forensic science laboratories have such collections, what uses are made of them, and the views of examiners about replacing them with images available using modern information technology. It was found that the vast majority of laboratories with a firearms section have a reference collection and virtually all the remaining laboratories have access to one. Although most examiners are prepared to consider using images, the use of collections for such purposes as repairs and research shows that reference collections cannot be completely disbanded. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExistence. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aReference collections. =650 \0$aUses. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aReference collections. =653 20$aExistence. =653 20$aUses. =700 1\$aThorpe, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14148J.htm =LDR 03375nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.54 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aNichols, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aFirearm and Toolmark Identification Criteria : $bA Review of the Literature / $cRG Nichols. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of the literature pertaining to identification criteria for firearms and toolmark identification was performed. Thirty-four articles were reviewed including empirical studies of consecutively manufactured barrels, firing pins, breechfaces, and assorted tools. Also reviewed were mathematical and computer models developed for the purpose of developing a standard identification criteria. These articles are reviewed in a format to allow interested parties to learn what has been done in the field so as to permit a better articulation of their own criteria for identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $xCriminal provisions. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States $xCriminal provisions. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification criteria. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aIdentification criteria. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14149J.htm =LDR 03149nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aSmith, RM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Mass Spectrum of Cocaine / $cRM Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe current literature allows an analysis of the electron impact mass spectral fragmentations of cocaine (I) Using published high-resolution mass measurements as a reference, the mass spectra of several cocaine derivatives were examined-specifically those having individual functional group modifications at the nitrogen, alkyl ester group, aromatic ring and two-carbon bridge. Previously proposed major fragmentation pathways are supported by these data, and structures and mechanisms for lesser fragmentations are proposed. The relative intensities of the m/z 152 ions in the mass spectra of the cocaine diasteromers are rationalized based on these proposals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14150J.htm =LDR 04665nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14151J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14151J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14151J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL596.C2 =082 04$a595.76/2$223 =100 1\$aSadler, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aBarbiturates and Analgesics in Calliphora vicina Larvae / $cDW Sadler, L Robertson, G Brown, C Fuke, DJ Pounder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCalliphora vicina larvae were reared on artificial foodstuffs spiked with a range of concentrations of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), sodium salicylate, paracetamol, sodium aminohippurate, amphetamine sulfate, and the barbiturates thiopentone, phenobarbitone, amylobarbitone, barbitone, and brallobarbitone. Larvae were harvested at either day 6, 7, or 8 for analysis of drug content. Paracetamol, aspirin, amylobarbitone, and thiopentone were not detected in larvae fed on foodstuff containing drug concentrations equivalent to those expected in skeletal muscle from fatal human overdoses. Drug concentrations in larvae (expressed as larva: Foodstuff drug ratio) were 12-14% for phenobarbitone, 9-11% for sodium salicylate, 10% for aminohippurate, 18-19% for brallobarbitone, 41% for amphetamine, and 50-67% for barbitone. Amylobarbitone became detectable in larvae fed on higher drug concentrations (larva: Foodstuff drug ratio 2.6-21%) Higher levels of thiopentone and phenobarbitone were lethal to the larvae. Despite sharing similar basic structures, related drugs were each handled very differently by the larvae. We found it impossible to predict, on the basis of chemical structure, which drugs are likely to be detectable in Calliphora vicina larvae and in what ratio to the drug-spiked foodstuff. Drug concentrations in larvae are significantly lower than in their food source and the absence of a drug from feeding larvae does not necessarily imply its absence from the food source. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAminohippurate. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aCalliphora. =650 \0$aCarbohydrates. =650 \0$aEntomotoxicology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGround beetles Larvae. =650 \0$aLarvae. =650 \0$aParacetamol. =650 \0$aSalicylates. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aEntomotoxicology. =653 20$aCalliphora. =653 20$aLarvae. =653 20$aSalicylates. =653 20$aParacetamol. =653 20$aAminohippurate. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =700 1\$aRobertson, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFuke, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14151J.htm =LDR 05064nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL60.5 =082 04$a632.6$223 =100 1\$aSkopp, G., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn In Vitro Experiment for Postmortem Vascular Permeation. The Passage of Morphine and Morphine Glucuronides Across a Vascular Wall / $cG Skopp, R Lutz, L Pötsch, B Ganßmann, K Klinder, A Schmidt, R Aderjan, R Mattern. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA venous blood sample taken at autopsy cannot be considered to represent the antemortem blood concentration of a particular substance. Autolytic processes cause disintegration and increasing permeability of the physiological and anatomical barriers such as vascular walls and lead to changes in substance concentrations. In the present study, the experimental design represents an in vitro postmortem simulation of a drug substance crossing a venous wall. The postmortem behavior of morphine, morphine-3- and morphine-6-glucuronide was investigated. A Chien-Valia-diffusion chamber with a patch of inferior vena cava as diffusion barrier was used. For optimal simulation of postmortem events, vein sampling was restricted to selected autopsy cases. Parameters for the analysis of diffusion across the vascular tissue were dependence on time, temperature, and initial substance concentrations. The penetration behavior simulating venous efflux and influx of the substances was studied by different orientation of the venous wall in the experiments. Rhodamine B was used as a model substance to visualize the binding to the tissue and the passage across the venous wall. The permeation of morphine, morphine-3- and morphine-6-glucuronide across a vein tissue was found to be mainly dependent on the disintegration of the vascular wall and on the postmortem time period as well as on concentration gradients. From the data of this preliminary in vitro study, it can be concluded that a lag time for transvascular diffusion exists postmortem. However, it could be demonstrated, that adsorption to and penetration into the vascular tissue may alter intraluminal blood concentrations even at an early stage of the postmortem time period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChien-Valia-diffusion chamber. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine glucuronides. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPest control baits Research. =650 \0$aPostmortem diffusion. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aRhodamine B. =650 \0$aVascular permeability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aMorphine glucuronides. =653 20$aRhodamine B. =653 20$aChien-Valia-diffusion chamber. =653 20$aVascular permeability. =653 20$aPostmortem diffusion. =700 1\$aLutz, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPötsch, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGanßmann, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlinder, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmidt, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAderjan, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMattern, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14152J.htm =LDR 03376nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8144.F43 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarks, MK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigital Video Image Capture in Establishing Positive Identification / $cMK Marks, JL Bennett, O Lee Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPositive identification of skeletonized, decomposed, or disfigured victims lacking clinical records is a difficult endeavor. However, videotapes of family and social activities can be analyzed using the frame isolating technique of video image capture by inexpensive means. A rare skeletal Class III malocclusion and dental peculiarities in a decomposing 3-year old lacking a clinical history were compared to videotapes taken of a suspected victim shortly prior to her disappearance. Overlaying transparent dental tracings from digitized skeletal remains onto selected frames of the videotape (and reversing this process) produced the identification and hastened the entire investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigital image capture. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPositive identification. =650 \0$aVideocamera. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDigital image capture. =653 20$aPositive identification. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aVideocamera. =700 1\$aBennett, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee Wilson, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14153J.htm =LDR 03742nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a572.86$223 =100 1\$aJin, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDefining Microsatellite Alleles by Genotyping Global Indigenous Human Populations and Non-Human Primates / $cL Jin, PA Underhill, M Buoncristiani, JM Robertson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolymorphisms at variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) loci have been used in forensic science for almost decade. Microsatellite loci, especially tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide repeat loci, have shown great potential in personal identification and paternity testing. In this report, we describe results of genotyping three tetranucleotide repeat loci (D5S818, D7S820, D13S317) in 16 worldwide indigenous human populations and one chimpanzee population which were being developed for forensic applications. We demonstrate the utility of typing globally diverse populations in defining microsatellite alleles: Specifically (i) investigating the measurement errors of each allele using semi-automatic genotyping instrumentation and software, (ii) assessing the range of alleles, (iii) understanding the extent of allele frequency differences across worldwide populations, and (iv) identifying possible anomalous alleles with complex structures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite. =650 \0$aTetranucleotide loci. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aMicrosatellite. =653 20$aTetranucleotide loci. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =700 1\$aUnderhill, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuoncristiani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14154J.htm =LDR 03272nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aRousselet, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Pentaplex Automated Fluorescent Typing System for Forensic Identification and French Caucasian Population Data / $cF Rousselet, H Pfitzinger, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of short tandem repeat (STR) loci has already proven to be a method of choice for large scale typing of DNA samples in which the conventional restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) technique is ineffective. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFIBRA. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aFrance. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFIBRA. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =700 1\$aPfitzinger, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14155J.htm =LDR 03600nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKhatib, H., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of the vWF Alleles and Genotypes in the Palestinian Population / $cH Khatib, M Ezzughayyar, S Ayesh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShort tandem repeat (STR) loci amplified by PCR are known as a useful tool for individual identification and paternity testing. Direct PCR amplification from small amounts of whole blood is a rapid and convenient method for population screening for STR and VNTR markers. The allele frequencies of the vWF locus were determined for 127 unrelated Palestinians. Co-dominant segregation was observed in 20 mother/child pairs. Nine alleles were observed, with frequencies ranging from 0.004 to 0.327. Heterozygosity was 79%, and discrimination power was 0.927. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDirect Polymerase Chain Reaction. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA Typing Vwf. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPalestinians. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing vWF. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDirect polymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPalestinians. =700 1\$aEzzughayyar, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAyesh, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14156J.htm =LDR 03758nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS14157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aDimo-Simonin, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR-Based Forensic Testing of DNA from Stained Cytological Smears / $cN Dimo-Simonin, F Grange, C Brandt-Casadevall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments were performed to evaluate the efficiency of PCR-STR (Short Tandem Repeats) and PCR-sequence polymorphisms for the identification of stained pap smears and postocital slides stained with cytological and forensic techniques. HLA-DQA1, PolyMarker, Amelogenin, HUMTH01, HUMVWFA31, HUMF13B, and HUMFES/FPS were determined. With the exception of the forensic Baecchi stain, all the PCR-systems gave consistent results in comparison with the reference blood from the donors. Cytological stained smears can be important evidence for identification in sexual assault cases and in missing person cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCytology slides. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistological stains. =650 \0$aPap smears. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSexual assault evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aSexual assault evidence. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aD758. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWFA31. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aPap smears. =653 20$aCytology slides. =653 20$aHistological stains. =700 1\$aGrange, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrandt-Casadevall, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14157J.htm =LDR 03648nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14158J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14158J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14158J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aBell, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Types for Six PCR-Based Loci; LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC and HLA-DQA1 in Central Pyrenees and Teruel (Spain) / $cB Bell, B Budowle, B Martinez-Jarreta, Y Casalod, E Abecia, M Castellano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe PCR-based DNA loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC and HLA DQA1 are widely used in forensic casework analyses. Population data on the distribution of allele frequencies are desired to estimate the rarity of a DNA profile. We studied the allele distributions at these forensically important DNA markers in two Spanish populations (Central Pyrenees and Teruel) Results were in agreement with Hardy-Weinberg expectations. Furthermore, there was little evidence for departures from expectation of independence between loci within the two sample populations. Tests for homogeneity were carried out between the two Spanish populations and a U.S. Caucasian population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentral Pyrenees. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aCentral Pyrenees. =653 20$aTeruel. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCasalod, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbecia, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastellano, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14158J.htm =LDR 03518nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSpinella, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aItalian Population Allele and Genotype Frequencies for the AmpliType® PM and the HLA-DQ-alpha Loci / $cA Spinella, P Marsala, R Biondo, P Montagna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe distribution of six genetic loci analyzed by PCR using the commercial AmpliType® PM (PolyMarker) kit (Perkin Elmer, Norwalk, CT) was evaluated in 200 unrelated Italian individuals. The examined loci included: Group-specific component (Gc) (1), D7S8 (2), hemoglobin G gammaglobin (HBGG) (3), glycophorin A (GYPA) (4), low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) (5), and HLA DQ-alpha (6) The AmpliType PM Kit analysis is based on the reverse dot blot format and the results are interpreted by reading the pattern of blue dots which determine the alleles present at each locus. The population data collected allow the implementation of AmpliType PM into routine casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aItaly. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA-DQ-alpha. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aD7S8. =700 1\$aMarsala, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiondo, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMontagna, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14159J.htm =LDR 03354nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBurnett, BR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Bloodstain Case / $cBR Burnett, JM Orantes, ML Pierson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA body was discovered associated with a series of bloodstains on a sunken loading ramp of a supermarket. The initial evaluation of the scene by the local police determined that the victim was crushed by the rear wheels of an 18-wheel grocery truck when it backed down the ramp for a delivery. However, a careful examination of the photographs of the scene and the victim revealed that the victim was dead and in rigor mortis before the truck entered the ramp. The truck's rear wheels never came into contact with the deceased. The truck interacted with the deceased and his bicycle to create series of unusual bloodstain patterns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =650 \0$aBloodstain Patterns. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aReconstruction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aReconstruction. =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aBloodstain patterns. =700 1\$aOrantes, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPierson, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14160J.htm =LDR 02834nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aParker, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Tricuspid Valve Myxoma with Massive Pulmonary Embolism in a 15-Month Old Male / $cKM Parker, JH Embry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMyxomas of the tricuspid valve are extremely rare, with only 13 cases reported in the world literature (1) We report the case of a 15-month old male with tricuspid valve myxoma and massive myxomatous pulmonary emboli discovered at autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMyxoma. =650 \0$aTricuspid valve. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aMyxoma. =653 20$aTricuspid valve. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aEmbry, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14161J.htm =LDR 04051nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14162J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14162J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14162J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA479.T8 =082 04$a669/.734$223 =100 1\$aMarquet, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aTungsten Determination in Biological Fluids, Hair and Nails by Plasma Emission Spectrometry in a Case of Severe Acute Intoxication in Man / $cP Marquet, B François, H Lotfi, A Turcant, J Debord, G Nedelec, G Lachâtre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA healthy 19-year-old recruit in a French artillery regiment drank 250 mL of a mixture of beer and wine that had rinsed in a hot 155-mm gun-barrel. Fifteen minutes later, he complained of nausea followed by seizures. He was comatous for 24 h, presenting signs of encephalopathy. A moderate renal failure was noted initially and worsened to an extensive tubular necrosis with anuria on the day after the incident. The first toxicological investigations only showed a 0.31 g/L blood ethanol. Then inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) emission-spectrometry revealed very high concentrations of tungsten in the "beverage" as well as in gastric content, blood and urine (1540 mg/L, 8 mg/L, 5 mg/L, and 101 mg/L, respectively) The nature of the metal was confirmed by ICP coupled to mass spectrometry. A simple and reliable ICP quantitative assay of tungsten in biological fluids, hair and nails was then developed. It showed high blood levels (>0.005 mg/L) until day 13 in spite of six hemodialyses, and in urine until D33. Tungsten was also incorporated in hair and nails. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aInductively-coupled-plasma-emission spectrometry. =650 \0$aMicroalloying. =650 \0$aTungsten alloys. =650 \0$aTungsten. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aTungsten. =653 20$aInductively-coupled-plasma-emission spectrometry. =700 1\$aFrançois, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLotfi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurcant, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDebord, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNedelec, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLachâtre, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14162J.htm =LDR 04168nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14163J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14163J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14163J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Medical Examiner/Coroner Information Sharing Program (MecISP) / $cR Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1986, the Centers for Disease and Prevention established the Medical Examiner and Coroner Information Sharing Program (MecISP) with four primary goals: 1) To improve the quality of death investigations in the United States and to promote more standardized practices concerning when and how to conduct these investigations; 2) to facilitate communication among death investigators, the public health community, federal agencies, and other interested groups. 3) to improve the quality, completeness, management, and dissemination of information regarding investigated deaths; and 4) to promote the sharing and use of medical examiner/coroner death investigation data. Major MecISP projects have included periodic production of a directory of death investigators in the United States and Canada, creation of standard and generic death investigation report forms, development of death investigation data sets, and collection of death investigation data from medical examiner/coroner offices. MecISP also conducts site visits to assist in office computerization, supports educational meetings and the development of training materials for death investigators, facilitates ongoing projects of relevant professional organizations, contributes publications to the death investigation literature, conducts surveillance of selected types of deaths, and responds to specific inquiries from medical examiners and coroners about administrative and practical death investigation issues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoroners. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical examiners. =650 \0$aSurveillance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aMecISP. =653 20$aMedical examiners. =653 20$aCoroners. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aSurveillance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14163J.htm =LDR 03779nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Impact of Homicide Trials on the Forensic Pathologist's Time-The Fulton County Experience / $cR Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 3 (May 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSubpoenas received for criminal trials related to homicides in Fulton County (Atlanta) Georgia were tracked in a computer database for an 18 month period in order to determine the proportion of forensic pathologist worktime required for testimony in homicide cases. The number of subpoenas received annually amounted to 64% of the average number of homicides occurring annually. Testimony was required in about 33% of cases in which a subpoena was received, and, therefore, the number of testimony appearances per year was about 21% of the average annual number of homicides. Assuming a 40 hour work week for 52 weeks per year and an average of 3 hours of time preparing for, traveling to, and testifying in court, the time required of the forensic pathologist to testify in homicide trials amounted to about 2% of a full-time-equivalent. Although the time required for testimony in homicide cases may vary among jurisdictions because of the nature of its homicides, distance and travel time to court, and other factors, the data presented here may be used to estimate the impact of homicide trial court time on forensic pathology practice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCourt appearances. =650 \0$aFemicide. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aSubpoenas. =650 \0$aTestimony. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aCourt appearances. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSubpoenas. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14164J.htm =LDR 03429nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMeng, H-h., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Analysis-A Review / $cH-h Meng, B Caddy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b137. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of all aspects of analysis associated with gunshot residues is provided. This includes a summary of what both inorganic and organic residues are, how they arise and how they may be collected from a variety of substrates. Ways of processing samples to the point of analysis and the means by which they may be analyzed using a variety of techniques is discussed. The techniques described include SEM/EDX, flameless atomic absorption spectroscopy, neutron activation analysis, energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence and some other less common methods for inorganic residues and gas, high performance liquid and super critical fluid chromatography with speciality detectors including mass spectrometry together with capillary electrophoresis, for organic residues. A summary of how the results of such analyses may be interpreted is discussed under the different analytical techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue analysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aGunshot residue analysis. =653 20$aReview. =700 1\$aCaddy, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14167J.htm =LDR 05023nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14168J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14168J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14168J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aBasu, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFundamental Studies of Gunshot Residue Deposition by Glue-Lift / $cS Basu, CE Boone, DJ Denio, RA Miazga. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe mechanism of gunshot residue (GSR) deposition and its probing characteristics have been studied by the Glue-Lift collection of GSR and its identification by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) By blocking alternately muzzle-blast residues and trigger-blast residues of shotguns, it has been shown that, if the firearm is thoroughly cleaned before the firing, the muzzle-blast residues seldom settle from the air onto the shooter's hands. Whereas the trigger-blast residues are literally blasted onto the immediate surfaces of the firearm and on both of the shooter's hands that are on the weapon. Therefore, the hand deposits are mainly the breech deposits. If the firearm is not pre-cleaned the residues of previous firings lodged as fouling in the interior of the gun are blown off rather irregularly through the breeches and the muzzle in the subsequent firings. These residues occasionally overlap with the fresh breech deposits of the shooter's hands. Color tests for residue developed with sodium rhodizonate have confirmed the basic mechanism of GSR escape through the breeches and the ejection mechanism of the close-breech weapons. The forced deposition of the trigger-blast residues is an advantageous as well as limiting process. The contrast of residue deposits on the back of a hand versus the palm, is due to shadowing of the residue particles by the hand grasp on the firearm. But these particles may also be transferred to the nonfiring hand by contact with a fired gun. Whether it is a handgun or a longarm, if the gun is pre-cleaned and the ammunition and the hand grasps remain unchanged, a fixed amount of residues is deposited per firing on the back of the trigger hand. This deposition, which takes into account all deposited particles containing one, two, and three characteristic elements of GSR (e.g., Pb, Sb, Ba), is a fundamental piece of information helpful for the reconstruction of a shooting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDensity distribution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMuzzle-blast block. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis SEM-EDX. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aTrigger-blast block. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX) =653 20$aMuzzle-blast block. =653 20$aTrigger-blast block. =653 20$aDensity distribution. =700 1\$aBoone, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDenio, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiazga, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14168J.htm =LDR 04926nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aMelton, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtent of Heterogeneity in Mitochondrial DNA of Sub-Saharan African Populations / $cT Melton, C Ginther, G Sensabaugh, H Soodyall, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVariation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region as detected by sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes is described for 381 individuals from nine sub-Saharan African populations. Population diversity estimates for SSO types ranged from 0.23 to 0.97, while 102 SSO types were detected, none of these types was shared by more than four populations. Eighteen types occurred in ≥ 10% of individuals in some populations; of these, 11 were population-specific. One type occurred in 15% of the total sample, but was shared among only three populations. African SSO types were characterized by high frequencies of blank variants, indicating that there was additional variation present at the nucleotide sequence level in regions where SSO probes hybridize. Analyses of molecular variance (AMOVA) incorporating genetic distances between SSO types showed that 30% of the total variation was due to differences among populations, indicating that there is statistically significant heterogeneity (p < 0.001) An AMOVA on mtDNA control region nucleotide sequence data from 12 populations showed that including all additional variation present at the sequence level increased the variance due to population subdivision to 34% (p < 0.001) Overall, when considering both the low diversity within some populations and high heterogeneity among populations, SSO typing of mtDNA may not be a desirable forensic DNA typing method for continental African populations. Further mtDNA sampling of African-derived populations of North America should be carried out to determine how much of the continental African mtDNA variation is of forensic significance. However, the existence of extensive mtDNA control region nucleotide sequence variation in African populations means that control region sequencing is still appropriate in forensic cases requiring mtDNA analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican populations. =650 \0$aAnalysis of molecular variance. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSequence-specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAfrican populations. =653 20$aSequence-specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 20$aAnalysis of molecular variance. =700 1\$aGinther, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSensabaugh, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoodyall, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14169J.htm =LDR 03882nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aSavolainen, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aSequence Analysis of Domestic Dog Mitochondrial DNA for Forensic Use / $cP Savolainen, B Rosén, A Holmberg, T Leitner, M Uhlén, J Lundeberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method has been developed for the direct sequencing of hypervariable region 1 (HVI) of domestic dog (Canis familiaris) and wolf (Canis lupus) mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) using single hairs as template. The method uses a robotic work-station and an automated sequencer to allow for robust routine analysis. A population data base was created in order to investigate the forensic and population-genetic informativeness of domestic dog HVI. Sequence variation, partitioning of dog breeds among sequence variants and phylogenetic relations between the variants were determined. Samples from 102 domestic dogs of 52 different breeds and two captive wolves were analyzed. Nineteen dog-sequence variants were found and the frequencies of the variants ranged from 1 to 21%. The calculated discrimination power of the region, i.e., the exclusion capacity, implied that nine out of ten disputed individuals can be excluded by this analysis. The sequence variants were found to cluster into four phylogenetic groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanis familiaris. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSequence analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDog. =653 20$aCanis familiaris. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSequence analysis. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aRosén, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolmberg, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeitner, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUhlén, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLundeberg, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14170J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Estimation of Age of Bloodstains by HPLC Analysis / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new HPLC system is described for estimating the age of bloodstains deposited on clothing. In addition to the decomposition peak designated as "X" and reported earlier in the literature, several other ageing processes were studied and found suitable for estimation of age of the stains. The various processes can be used independently of each other for estimation of bloodstain age when the storing temperature is known. Moreover, the ratio between the different peaks formed by ageing is practically independent of temperature between 0°C and 37°C. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14171J.htm =LDR 03159nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHowitt, DG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Surface Analysis of Copper Arc Beads-A Critical Review / $cDG Howitt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe chemical composition of arc beads has been purported to reflect the local atmospheric conditions at the precise moment when the arc occurs. It has further been claimed that Auger analyses, taken from beneath the surface contamination layers of an arc bead, can be used to distinguish whether the arcing was the cause of a fire. The hypothesis is that because atmospheric gases are trapped in the arc bead when it solidifies, the concentrations of gases inside the bead will reflect ambient conditions when the arc causes the fire, but rich concentrations of combustion gases when it does not. A review of the literature on the solubility of gases in liquid copper indicates that there is no scientific justification for this hypothesis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArc bead formation. =650 \0$aElectrical fires. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElectrical fires. =653 20$aArc bead formation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14172J.htm =LDR 03507nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.29/5$223 =100 1\$aMartin Smith, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Butyl Cannabinoids in Marijuana / $cR Martin Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHomologs of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC; Ic), cannabidiol (CBD; IIc) and cannabinol (CBN, IIIc) having butyl, rather than pentyl, side chains on the aromatic ring were identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry as minor constituents of marijuana samples that also contained propyl cannabinoids. The mass spectra of butyl-THC (Ib), butyl-CBD (IIb), and butyl-CBN (IIIb) are analogous to those of the corresponding propyl and pentyl homologs and are consistent with the proposed structures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalogs. =650 \0$aBiosynthesis. =650 \0$aButlcannabinol. =650 \0$aButylcannabidiol. =650 \0$aButyltetrahydrocannabinol. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aCannabis sativa. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aCannabis sativa. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aAnalogs. =653 20$aButyltetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aButlcannabinol. =653 20$aButylcannabidiol. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aBiosynthesis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14173J.htm =LDR 04851nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EW., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Spectra of U.S. Automobile Original Topcoats (1974-1989) : $bIII. In Situ Identification of Some Organic Pigments Used in Yellow, Orange, Red, and Brown Nonmetallic and Brown Metallic Finishes-Benzimidazolones / $cEW Suzuki, WP Marshall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (30 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of unidentified absorptions, which appeared to be due to specific color-imparting pigments, were observed in infrared spectra of some U.S. automobile original topcoats (1974-1989) from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints. In previous work of this study, several inorganic pigments were identified which were responsible for some of these. Unlike the inorganic pigment absorptions, which were usually broad and few in number, the remaining unidentified absorptions were sharp and numerous, indicative of organic compounds. Because these peaks are narrower than most binder absorptions, spectral subtraction can be a useful means to help delineate pigment peaks obscured by binder features. Using this technique, several organic pigments have been identified. In cases in which the pigment peaks are prominent, the specific pigment responsible can usually be identified based on the peaks observed between binder absorptions or superimposed upon them, without having to use spectral subtraction. This is possible even when absorptions of two or more pigments are present. This paper discusses the analysis of benzimidazolone pigments, which were identified in some yellow, orange, red, and brown nonmetallic single layer Reference Collection topcoats, and a few brown metallic ones. Absorptions of these particular pigments were not observed in spectra of any Reference Collection topcoats produced before 1977. Use of the benzimidazolones-especially Benzimidazolone Orange-increased in the 1980s because they were common replacements for lead chromate pigments, which were phased out of use in U.S. automobile original finishes during this period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzimidazolone Brown. =650 \0$aBenzimidazolone Orange. =650 \0$aBenzimidazolone Yellow 3G. =650 \0$aBenzimidazolone Yellow 4G. =650 \0$aBenzimidazolones. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPigment identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aPigment identification. =653 20$aBenzimidazolones. =653 20$aBenzimidazolone Orange. =653 20$aBenzimidazolone Yellow 3G. =653 20$aBenzimidazolone Yellow 4G. =653 20$aBenzimidazolone Brown. =700 1\$aMarshall, WP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14174J.htm =LDR 04181nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fully Three-Dimensional Method for Facial Reconstruction Based on Deformable Models / $cG Quatrehomme, S Cotin, G Subsol, H Delingette, Y Garidel, G Grévin, M Fidrich, P Bailet, A Ollier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo facial models corresponding to two deceased subjects have been manually created and the two corresponding skulls have been dissected and skeletonized. These pairs of skull/facial data have been scanned with a CT scanner, and the computed geometric three-dimensional models of both skulls and facial tissue have been built. One set of skull/facial data will be used as a reference set whereas the second set is used as ground truth for validating our method. After a semi-automatic face-skull registration, we apply an original computing global parametric transformation T that turns the reference skull into the skull to be reconstructed. This algorithm is based upon salient lines of the skull called crest lines; more precisely the crest lines of the first skull are matched to the crest lines of the second skull by an iterative closest point algorithm. Then we apply this algorithm to the reference face to obtain the "unknown" face to be reconstructed. The reliability and difficulties of this original technique are then discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCasting. =650 \0$aComputer imaging. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aComputer imaging. =653 20$aCasting. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =700 1\$aCotin, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSubsol, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDelingette, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaridel, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrévin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFidrich, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBailet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOllier, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14175J.htm =LDR 03839nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aTyrrell, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Three-Dimensional Facial Reconstruction : $bHistorical Review and Contemporary Developments / $cAJ Tyrrell, MP Evison, AT Chamberlain, MA Green. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDespite varied attempts to achieve standardization in traditional techniques and the promotion of some newly developed ones, facial reconstruction remains on the threshold between art and science. It is the point at which science ends and the medical illustrator takes over that has led to most reservations over this branch of forensic anthropology. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that many techniques of facial reconstruction are prima facie questionable and to illustrate some possible solutions to the problems which are currently being explored by the Facial Reconstruction Project at the University of Sheffield (UK) The review includes 15 responses to a questionnaire which was offered to facial reconstruction experts and related specialists. The use of 3D color laser scanning equipment, collection of tissue depth measurements from CT scans and the development of a computer system for 3D forensic facial reconstruction, are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional modeling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aThree-dimensional modeling. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =700 1\$aEvison, MP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChamberlain, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreen, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14176J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA202 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aAderibigbe, YA., $eauthor. =245 10$aViolence in America : $bA Survey of Suicide Linked to Homicides / $cYA Aderibigbe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes murder-suicide in the United States from 1990 through 1995, using the cases reported in six major newspapers. Spousal murder-suicide was the predominant type with a range of 42%-57%; familicide-suicide was the second predominant type with a range of 22%-47%. The perpetrators were predominantly males; the victims were female sexual partners or consanguineous relatives. Firearms (guns) were used in 90% of the cases. The author concludes that a national surveillance system that specifically identifies and codes this phenomenon, and multi disciplinary studies are necessary to hinder this phenomenon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConsortial. =650 \0$aExtra familial. =650 \0$aFamilicide-suicide. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMurdersuicide. =650 \0$aSpousal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMurdersuicide. =653 20$aFamilicide-suicide. =653 20$aExtra familial. =653 20$aSpousal. =653 20$aConsortial. =653 20$aUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14177J.htm =LDR 03957nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aFremouw, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aStalking on Campus : $bThe Prevalence and Strategies for Coping with Stalking / $cWJ Fremouw, D Westrup, J Pennypacker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis epidemiological study explored the prevalence of stalkers and stalking victims among college students. Two questionnaires (one assessing the behaviors of those who stalk others, and the other assessing victims of stalking) were administered to 294 college undergraduates. The questionnaires were then revised and readministered to 299 undergraduates. Thirty percent of the female students and 17% of the males reported having been stalked; 80% reported that they knew their stalker (many had been previously romantically involved with the stalker) Only 1% of the subjects acknowledged having stalked someone, due perhaps to the social undesirability of this behavior. Methods of coping with being stalked were also assessed. The most common response among females was to ignore the stalker; among males it was to confront the stalker. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aObsessional following. =650 \0$aObsessional harassment. =650 \0$aObsessional pursuit. =650 \0$aPathology of love. =650 \0$aRelationship dissolution. =650 \0$aStalkers. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aViolence in relationships. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aStalkers. =653 20$aObsessional harassment. =653 20$aObsessional following. =653 20$aObsessional pursuit. =653 20$aPathology of love. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aViolence in relationships. =653 20$aRelationship dissolution. =653 20$aHuman behavior. =700 1\$aWestrup, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPennypacker, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14178J.htm =LDR 03882nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.S34 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Mania in the Genesis of Dangerous Delusional Misidentification / $cJ Arturo Silva, MM Ferrari, GB Leong, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe delusional misidentification syndromes are characterized by a misidentification delusion of the self and/or others. Delusional misidentification syndromes frequently occur in psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, psychotic disorder due to general medical condition, or psychotic disorder not otherwise specified. On rare occasions these syndromes may be associated with manic states secondary to bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, or general medical conditions. The delusional misidentification syndromes may also be associated with verbal and physical aggression. In this article we present three cases of dangerous delusional misidentification associated with mania. We will discuss the role that mania may have in the genesis of dangerous delusional misidentification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAffective type schizophreniform psychosis. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aBipolar disorder. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMania. =650 \0$aSchizoaffective disorder. =650 \0$aSchizoaffective disorders. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aMania. =653 20$aBipolar disorder. =653 20$aSchizoaffective disorder. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14179J.htm =LDR 04255nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKlupp, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Autopsies from 1984 to 1993 in Vienna, Austria / $cN Klupp, D Risser, H Heinzl, G Bauer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Austria every death is subject to an examination by a medical doctor authorized by the local health authority. If death is suspected to be unnatural and/or perpetrated by another person, this doctor has to report it to the police. Depending on the investigation results, the examining magistrate in charge demands a judicial autopsy at the institute of Forensic Medicine. In 1989, 41 murders of old patients by nursing assistants in a Viennese public hospital were disclosed. The main aim of this retrospective study was to determine any change in the demand for forensic autopsies by the Viennese health authority, as well as by the criminal court, after 1989. Furthermore, it was of interest to analyze the reporting practices of medical doctors examining corpses, as well as the reaction of the criminal court during the study period. After 1989, there was a signifcant increase of non-judicial and judicial autopsies, performed by Viennese forensic pathologists. In addition, there was a significant increase of reports to the police by coroners as well as by forensic pathologists, paralleled by a higher rate of forensic autopsies demanded by the examining magistrate. This increase of forensic autopsies took place even though the overall rate of deaths in Vienna significantly decreased during the 10-year study period. Thus, the disclosure of 41 murders in the Viennese hospital in 1989 can be assumed as a turning point in the reporting practices of Viennese coroners, as well as the autopsy rate handled by Viennese forensic pathologists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical examination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMedical examination. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aVienna. =653 20$aAustria. =700 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeinzl, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBauer, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14180J.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aSimmons, GT., $eauthor. =245 10$aFindings in Gunshot Wounds from Tandem Projectiles / $cGT Simmons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTandem projectiles are unusual events which can cause erroneous case interpretations if one is unfamiliar with them. This paper presents two such cases. The first case involved three.32 caliber bullets, two of which became lodged in a revolver barrel because of faulty ammunition. A third fired bullet subsequently pushed itself and the lodged bullets out of the barrel resulting in a single entrance wound with three bullets in the body. The second case involved a 20 gauge shotgun shell which apparently was inadvertently loaded into a 12 gauge shotgun. This resulted in an unusual entrance wound and unusual X-rays with fragments of the 20 gauge shotgun shell, as well as 12 gauge shotgun shell wadding, being removed from the same wound. The pertinent findings in such cases are discussed so that they may be correctly identified when they occur. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccessory projectiles. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShooting tandem bullets. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aShooting tandem bullets. =653 20$aPiggyback bullets. =653 20$aAccessory projectiles. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14181J.htm =LDR 04838nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Report on the New AAFS Continuing Medical Education Reporting Procedures : $bThe Pathology/Biology Section Perspective / $cR Hanzlick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper summarizes data obtained from the new AAFS continuing medical education report forms to provide potentially useful information to future presenters and for program planning. The proportion of presentations that were above average to excellent in content, delivery, and visual aid usage along with the proportion of presentations that brought new knowledge, affirmed existing knowledge, or modified current practice and categorization and tabulation of specific comments about presentations and the program are given. The American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) revised its CME reporting procedures for its annual meeting in February 1996. A CME credit reporting booklet was prepared, and space was provided to rank each presentation from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent) regarding the quality of visual aids, presentation, and delivery. In addition, responders could indicate with Yes/No answers whether the presentation affirmed current knowledge, brought new knowledge, or would result in a modification of practice. Space was also provided for open ended comments. Data were summarized in aggregate for all presentations within the Pathology/Biology Section. 52% of presentations were rated overall as being above average or excellent. 52% of presentations had rankings of four or five (better than average to excellent) for delivery, 57% had such ratings for audiovisuals, and 56% had such ratings for content. The number of responders who were brought new knowledge ranged from 43% to 92% for a given presentation and showed an overall average of 66%. Affirmation of existing knowledge ranged from 36% to 85% of for the various presentations and averaged 68%. Presented material was reported to result in a change of practice among 10% to 73% of responders for the various presentations and averaged 31%. Generally supportive comments such as "good presentation" were the most common. Somewhat negative comments about information being of limited usefulness, irrelevant to practice, or of suspicious conclusion were second most common. These and other related data, and the feedback of individual evaluations to presenters may be useful for improving the AAFS Path/Bio program in the future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContinuing medical education. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPathology/biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aContinuing medical education. =653 20$aAmerican Academy of Forensic Sciences. =653 20$aPathology/biology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14182J.htm =LDR 04016nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA29 =082 04$a311.2$223 =100 1\$aFuller, DC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Statistical Approach to the Prediction of Verifiable Heroin Use from Total Codeine and Total Morphine Concentrations in Urine / $cDC Fuller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been much debate in urine drug testing over what criteria should be applied to total codeine and total morphine concentration data to determine the likelihood that a urine donor has used heroin and whether such use can be demonstrated by the presence of 6-acetylmorphine. After determining that the stability of 6-acetylmorphine in frozen urine is adequate for a period of at least two years, a database of over 100 codeine and/or morphine positive urine specimens was subjected to relative operating characteristic analysis to identify a criterion that would indicate a high probability of detecting 6-acetylmorphine in a specimen and thus confirming heroin use. A two-fold criterion was identified. By using a criterion that requires the total morphine concentration to be greater than 5.000 mg/L and the total codeine to total morphine ratio to be less than 0.125, one can predict the presence of 6-acetylmorphine with a sensitivity of 92%, a specificity of 79%, and an overall accuracy of 73%. Although this criterion is statistically the most accurate in terms of both sensitivity and specificity for the data analyzed by the author, the results of other criteria are presented to aid toxicologists and medical review officers in determining if analysis for 6-acetylmorphine is likely to produce useful results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a6-Acetylmorphine. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$a6-acetylmorphine. =653 20$aStatistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14183J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9502.5.B543.G635 =082 04$a338.4766288$223 =100 1\$aAmick, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aInhibition of Ethanol Production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Human Blood by Sodium Fluoride / $cGD Amick, KH Habben. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProduction of ethanol in antemortem blood samples inoculated with an efficient ethanol-producing microorganism and incubated at various temperatures is discussed. Whole blood samples inoculated with Saccharomyces cerevisiae were incubated in gray stoppered Venoject® tubes (approximate draw volume 7 mL) containing sodium fluoride (17.5 mg) and potassium oxalate (14.0 mg) at 4°C, 25°C, and 37°C for 0, 24, 96, 192, and 408 h. No volatile substances (such as ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, acetone, or acetaldehyde) (<0.010 g/dL) were produced in any of the samples at 4 or 25°C. At 24 h incubation a trace amount (<0.018 g/dL) of ethanol was detected at 37°C. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntemortem. =650 \0$aCorn industry. =650 \0$aDriving under the influence. =650 \0$aEthanol as fuel. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aIn Vitro Fermentation. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aDriving under the influence. =653 20$aIn vitro fermentation. =653 20$aAntemortem. =700 1\$aHabben, KH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14184J.htm =LDR 04842nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aHart, AP., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Derivatization of Phenol after Extraction from Human Serum Using Perfluorooctanoyl Chloride for Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometric Confirmation and Quantification / $cAP Hart, A Dasgupta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenol (carbolic acid) is widely used as a disinfectant as well as in the chemical industry as an intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of chemicals. Phenol is also the major metabolite of benzene which is used in many commercial solvents. Phenol is toxic and caustic and may cause death even from dermal absorption. Therefore, measurement of phenol in postmortem blood is essential. The concentration of phenol in blood can be measured by gas chromatography with flame ionization or mass spectrometry. Phenol can also be analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. However, in forensic toxicology, unambiguous confirmation of phenol by mass spectrometry is as important as quantification in blood. Here we describe a novel derivatization of phenol after extraction with chloroform from human serum using perfluorooctanoyl chloride. The perfluorooctanoyl derivative of phenol showed a strong molecular ion at m/z 490 (relative abundance: 23%) whereas the base peak was observed at m/z 77. The derivative of the internal standard 3,4-dimethylphenol showed a very strong molecular ion at m/z 518 (relative abundance: 56%) and the base peak was observed as m/z 121. The derivative of p-cresol, a chemically related phenolic compound, showed a strong molecular ion at 504 m/z (relative abundance: 54%) and a base peak at m/z 107. We observed baseline separation between derivatized phenol (retention time: 6.1 min), p-cresol (retention time: 7.8 min), and the internal standard (retention time: 9.4 min) We observed no interferences in our assay from grossly hemolyzed serum. Within and between run precision was studied using a serum standard containing 25 mg/L of phenol. The within run precision was 6.6% (X¯ = 24.3, SD = 1.6 mg/L, n = 8) whereas the between run precision was 8.6% (X¯ = 25.5, SD = 2.2 mg/L, n = 8) The assay was linear for serum phenol concentrations of 10-200 mg/L. The detection limit was 1 mg/L of serum phenol concentration. The average recoveries were 92.1% to 94.0% for various serum phenol concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPerfluorooctanoyl derivative. =650 \0$aPhenol Toxicology. =650 \0$aPhenol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPhenol. =653 20$aPerfluorooctanoyl derivative. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14185J.htm =LDR 04905nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14186J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14186J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14186J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD281.O9 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatographic-Mass Spectrometric Identification and Quantitation of Benzyl Alcohol from Human Serum and Postmortem Blood after Derivatization with 4-Carbethoxy Hexafluorobutyryl Chloride : $bA Novel Derivative / $cA Dasgupta, G Steinagel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBenzyl alcohol is commonly used as an antibacterial agent in a variety of pharmaceutical formulations. Several fatalities in neonates have been linked to benzyl alcohol poisoning. Most methods for measuring benzyl alchol concentrations in serum utilize direct extraction followed by high performance liquid chromatography. We describe a novel derivatization of benzyl alcohol using 4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl chloride after extraction from human plasma, and subsequent analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The derivative was eluted at a significantly higher temperature and the method was free from interferences from more volatile components in serum and hemolyzed specimens. However, with postmortem specimens, we observed multiple peaks which were eluted at a very high temperature, long after derivatized benzyl alcohol and the internal standard. Therefore, baking the column at 310°C is recommended after analysis of a postmortem specimen. Another advantage of this derivatization technique is the conversion of low molecular weight benzyl alcohol (MW 108) to a high molecular weight derivative (MW 358) The positive identification of benzyl alcohol can be easily achieved by observing a distinct molecular ion at m/z 358 as well as other characteristic ions at m/z 107 and 91. Quantitation of benzyl alcohol in human serum can easily be achieved by using 3,4-dimethylphenol as an internal standard. The within run and between run precisions (using serum standard of benzyl alcohol: 50 mg/L) were 2.2% (X¯ = 50.6, SD = 1.1 mg/L), and 6.9% (X¯ = 50.8, SD = 3.5 mg/L) The assay was linear for the serum benzyl alcohol concentrations of 5 mg/L to 200 mg/L and the detection limit was 1 mg/L. We observed no carry-over problem in our assay as when 2 µL ethyl acetate was injected into the GC/MS after analyzing serum specimens containing 200 mg/L of benzyl alcohol, we observed no peak for either benzyl alcohol or the internal standard in the total ion chromatogram. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4-Carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl Derivative. =650 \0$aBenzyl alcohol. =650 \0$aBenzyl chloride. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOxidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBenzyl alcohol. =653 20$a4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl derivative. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSteinagel, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14186J.htm =LDR 04145nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14187J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14187J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14187J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation Studies of the CTT STR Multiplex System / $cB Budowle, TR Moretti, KM Keys, BW Koons, JB Smerick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies were performed to define the typing conditions and evaluate the forensic applicability of multiplex amplification of three STR loci, CSF1PO, TPOX, and THO1. Results were obtained using the GenePrint STR System (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI) Kit. To determine the utility of the GenePrint STR System for forensic casework analyses, the following experiments were conducted: 1) analysis of mixed body fluid; 2) determination of the sensitivity of detection; and 3) evaluation of results from biological samples from casework. In addition, the following simulated forensic conditions were assayed to detect whether or not there may be adverse effects on the ability to type these loci: 1) chemical contaminant effects on the DNA in body fluid samples; 2) the effects on DNA from samples deposited on various substrates; 3) the consequences of micro-organism contamination; and 4) the effect of sunlight and storage conditions on the integrity of the STR profiles/DNA. The data demonstrate that STR typing of biological samples exposed to a variety of environmental insults yields reliable results and that the analysis of the STR loci CSF1PO, TPOX, and THO1 can be applied in a forensic setting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aValidation studies. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat loci. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =700 1\$aMoretti, TR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeys, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14187J.htm =LDR 04080nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.E4 =082 04$a570/.28/25$223 =100 1\$aRomero, RL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Applicability of Formalin-Fixed and Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded Tissues in Forensic DNA Analysis / $cRL Romero, AC Juston, J Ballantyne, BE Henry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistorically, formalin fixed (FF) tissues could not be used as a source of DNA in forensic science due to the fact that the DNA was too degraded for DNA analysis. With the introduction of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique to forensic science, the usefulness of DNA from this biological material has been re-evaluated. This study evaluates the potential use of DNA from FF and formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissues in 13 PCR systems; HLA DQα, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, D1S80, vWA31, THO1, F13A1, FES/FPS, TPOX, and CSF1PO. The first six, HLA DQα, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC are reverse dot blot systems, D1S80 is an amplified fragment length polymorphism (AmpFlp) system and the others are short tandem repeats (STRs) This study shows that FFPE tissue which has not been fixed in formalin for more than three days is a useful source of DNA for 12 of the 13 PCR systems. In contrast, FF tissue did not prove to be a reliable source of DNA for the PCR techniques examined here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFormalin. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTissue fixation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aFormalin. =653 20$aTissue fixation. =653 20$aHLA-DQ. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aVWA31. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aFI3A1. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aJuston, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBallantyne, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenry, BE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14188J.htm =LDR 03423nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14189J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14189J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14189J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL444.M33 =082 04$a595.384$223 =100 1\$aKreike, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Screening of Multiple Forensic Stains by SSCP Analysis of HLA-DQα Amplification Products / $cJ Kreike, A Lehner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSingle strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis was performed with HLA-DQα amplification products. The various HLA-DQα genotypes reveal different SSCP patterns. These are reproducible in DNA preparations from unrelated persons with identical HLA-DQα genotype. However, in one of the more frequent HLA-DQα genotypes (1.1/4) two variant SSCP patterns were observed. SSCP analysis allows rapid low-cost screening of many specimens and is an alternative discrimination test of stains beside reverse dot blot hybridization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecapoda (Crustacea) =650 \0$aDecapoda Crustacea. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeteroduplex Analysis. =650 \0$aLobsters. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSingle Strand Conformation Polymorphism. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xZoology $vGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSingle strand conformation polymorphism. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aHeteroduplex analysis. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aLehner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14189J.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14190J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14190J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14190J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSkinker, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing of Azoospermic Semen at the D1S80 Locus / $cDM Skinker, S Cary Warnecke, JK Morrow, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of azoospermic semen poses a special problem for the forensic scientist. Both serologic and RFLP methods may result in inconclusive results. PCR analysis is known to have an advantage in the evaluation of variably degraded, small quantities of DNA. This investigation addresses the feasibility of detecting the DNA profiles of azoospermic males in cases of suspected rape by the use of PCR amplification of the VNTR locus D1S80. DNA profiles were produced from aspermic semen samples from six vasectomized males. Two mixed postcoital vaginal samples containing azoospermic semen from two of the vasectomized males were also obtained and both revealed the combined profiles of the azoospermic semen donors and the vaginal epithelial donors. All cases resulted in an allelic banding pattern of the donor semen matching the respective blood/saliva standard. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAzoospermia. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aVariable tandem number repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aAzoospermia. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aVariable tandem number repeat. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aCary Warnecke, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorrow, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14190J.htm =LDR 04019nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14191J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14191J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14191J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aToledano, T., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Assessment of DNA Contamination Risks in New York City Medical Examiner Facilities / $cT Toledano, L Quarino, S Leung, P Buffolino, H Baum, RC Shaler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA evidence holds an important position in criminal investigations and proceedings. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is often utilized to amplify polymorphic regions of DNA which are subsequently typed to produce distinct genotypes. The sensitivity of PCR-based techniques provides a major advantage over other DNA or conventional serological typing systems. Samples containing quantities of DNA in the picogram range are often typed. However, the unprecedented sensitivity of PCR is often cited as a criticism. One concern is that the interpretation of PCR typing can be affected by DNA contaminants from foreign sources. In this report, the level of DNA contamination in New York City Medical Examiner facilities and its potential affects on HLA-DQA1 typing were assessed. Two related studies conducted over a five week period measured and typed HLA-DQA1 from accumulated DNA on autopsy room and Forensic DNA Laboratory structures. The potential for DNA contamination from airborne sources was also evaluated in the autopsy suites. This study demonstrated the presence of small amounts of DNA on structural surfaces, but little evidence of airborne DNA contamination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aMedical examiner facility. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMedical examiner facility. =700 1\$aQuarino, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeung, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuffolino, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaum, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14191J.htm =LDR 03934nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71.3 =082 04$a616.07/5/072$223 =100 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination by Discriminant Analysis of Calcanei Measurements / $cF Introna, G Di Vella, C Pietro Campobasso, M Dragone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEight measurements taken on the right calcaneus (maximum length, load arm width, minimum width, height of calcaneus, body height, breadth of the facies articularis talaris posterior, breadth and height of the facies articularis cuboidea) of a known contemporary Southern Italian skeletal population (40 males and 40 females) were used to determine sex by multivariate discriminant analysis. Three functions revealed a correct sex-determination of 85%. These functions were obtained by the association of the following parameters: maximum length, load arm width and breadth of the facies art. talaris post. (function no. 1); maximum length and breadth of the facies art. talaris post. (function no. 2); maximum length and height of the facies art. cuboidea and breadth of the facies art. cuboidea (function no. 3) These results may aid the forensic anthropologist when no other remains, useful for skeletal sex determination, are available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalcanei measurements. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function analysis. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aCalcanei measurements. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aDi Vella, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPietro Campobasso, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDragone, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14192J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14193J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14193J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14193J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC20.7.S64 =082 04$a549/.125$223 =100 1\$aSharf, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Luminescence of Indented Writing as Evidence of Document Alteration / $cS Sharf, R Gabbay, S Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case involving the suspected addition of a line to two sales slips of the same transaction was investigated. Using infrared luminescence, indented impressions on one document were found to originate from writing on the second copy, and vice versa. The source of the luminescence most probably originated from the paper which was found to have a coated back of leucodye microcapsules, as such that is found in carbonless copy paper. The context and locations of these indented impressions enabled one to determine the sequence in which the entries were written, and to prove that the questioned entries were added later. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlteration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndented writin. =650 \0$aIndented writing. =650 \0$aInfrared luminescence. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInfrared luminescence. =653 20$aIndented writing. =653 20$aAlteration. =700 1\$aGabbay, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14193J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14194J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14194J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14194J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC270.3.T65 =082 04$a616.9920757$223 =100 1\$aKeller, T., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Penetrating Neck Wound by a Golf Club : $bPrecise Forensic Imaging / $cT Keller, J Watson, L Goldstein, T Chappell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual case of a penetrating neck injury by a golf club with the weapon retained in situ is presented. The contemporary imaging technology that delineated the clinical and forensic aspects is demonstrated as another tool to assist in criminal investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputerized axial tomography. =650 \0$aComputerized tomography. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenetrating wound. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPenetrating wound. =653 20$aComputerized tomography. =700 1\$aWatson, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldstein, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChappell, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14194J.htm =LDR 05079nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14195J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14195J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14195J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC268.48 =082 04$a616.99/4071$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Free and Conjugated Morphine in Body Fluids and Tissues in a Fatal Heroin Overdose : $bIs Conjugated Morphine Stable in Postmortem Specimens? / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe tissue distribution of free and conjugated morphine in a male individual who died after self-injection of heroin and methamphetamine was investigated, and the postmortem stability of morphine in the blood, liver and urine, and that of 6-monoacetylmorphine in the urine was determined. Confirmation and quatitation of morphine, 6-monoacetylmorphine and methamphetamine were performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and gas chromatography, respectively. Blood levels of free and total morphine were very site-dependent with ranges of 462-1350 and 534-1570 ng/mL, respectively. Large amounts of total morphine, 5220, 4200, and 2270 ng/g, had accumulated in the stomach contents, liver, and lung, respectively. The concentration of free morphine in the cerebrospinal fluid was correlated very closely with that in the cerebrum. The proportion of free morphine in various fluids and tissues ranged from 23.0% to 98.8% of total morphine: less than 30% in the stomach contents and urine; 30-60% in the liver, cerebrospinal fluid, lung, and pericardial sac fluid; 61-90% in the spleen, right femoral muscle, myocardium, blood in the left and right ventricles of the heart, and right femoral vein blood; more than 91% in the right kidney and cerebrum. Detectable amounts of 6-monoacetylmorphine, 417 ng/mL and 78 ng/g, existed in the urine and stomach contents, respectively, indicating that this individual might have died within several hours after heroin injection. Methamphetamine concentrations in the blood were also site-dependent within the range 551-1730 ng/mL. In an in vitro experiment, free and conjugated morphine were stable in the blood and urine at 4, 18-22, and 37°C for a 10-day study period. In the liver, however, conjugated morphine had been converted almost completely to free morphine at 18-22 and 37°C by the end of the experiment, although it was stable at 4°C. Urine 6-monoacetylmorphine, although degraded slightly at 37°C, was stable at 4 and 18-22°C during the experiment. Thus it appears that non-specific hydrolysis of conjugated morphine to free morphine would not occur in corpses at least for a few days after death. Femoral muscle may be a specimen of choice for roughly predicting the ratio of free to total morphine in blood even when blood specimens are not available, because the femoral muscle is relatively spared of both postmortem diffusion of drugs and bacterial invasion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical carcinogenesis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aNeoplasms etiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14195J.htm =LDR 04205nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14196J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14196J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14196J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG652 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aEdinboro, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Fentanyl Intoxication Following Excessive Transdermal Application / $cLE Edinboro, A Poklis, D Trautman, S Lowry, R Backer, CM Harvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case history and toxicological findings of a fatal fentanyl intoxication due to the application of multiple transdermal patches are presented. An 83 year-old white female with terminal cancer was found dead with three 100 mg/h fentanyl patches on her chest. The autopsy and subsequent histological studies revealed extensive areas of gastric carcinoma, a large atrial tumor, ulceration of esophagus, metastasis of peripancreatic lymph nodes and a recent surgical removal of part of the lower lobe of the left lung. Toxicological analysis by GC/MS yielded fentanyl concentrations of blood, 25 ng/mL; brain, 54 ng/g; heart 94 ng/g; kidney 69 ng/g; and liver 104 ng/g. The cause of death was determined to be fentanyl overdose and the manner of death was ruled undetermined as the investigation was unable to conclusively establish whether this was an accidental overdose, a suicide, an assisted suicide, or possibly a homicide. This case demonstrates the need for caution in self-administration of transdermal fentanyl patches, in particular, the dangers inherent in the application of multiple patches which can result in the release of potentially toxic or lethal doses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalgesia, Obstetrical. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug overdose. =650 \0$aFentanyl Physiological effect. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aLabor Obstetrics. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aTransdermal Administration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aTransdermal administration. =653 20$aDrug overdose. =653 20$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrautman, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLowry, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBacker, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarvey, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14196J.htm =LDR 03810nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14197J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14197J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14197J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence of Pin Implantation as a Means of Verifying Death During the Great Plague of Marseilles (1722) / $cG Leonetti, M Signoli, A Laure Pelissier, P Champsaur, I Hershkovitz, C Brunet, O Dutour. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe evidence obtained for the methods used in verification of death during the Great Plague of Marseilles in 1722 is presented here. This evidence was gathered during the excavation of a mass grave dating from this epidemic, and is based on two adjacent interments. The technique used at that time was the implantation of bronze pins into the toes. This method is precisely described in the medical treatises dating from this period, which list different death verification methods. The fear of "false death" and the burial of still living people characterized the end of the 17th and the 18th centuries. It should be noted that the main cause of apparent death is presented in the same medical treatises as the plague. This observation is the first anthropological evidence of the use of this forensic method to verify the fact of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApparent death. =650 \0$aDeath verification. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlague. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPlague. =653 20$aDeath verification. =653 20$aApparent death. =653 20$aMarseilles. =653 20$a18th century. =700 1\$aSignoli, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaure Pelissier, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChampsaur, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHershkovitz, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrunet, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutour, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14197J.htm =LDR 02261nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS14198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =245 00$aRecognition and Appreciation of Guest and Invited Reviewers-1996. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecognition and Appreciation of Guest and Invited Reviewers-1996. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14198J.htm =LDR 03248nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWenk, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bConnors et al. "Convicted by Juries, Exonerated by Science: Case Studies in the Use of DNA Evidence to Establish Innocence after Trial" / $cRE Wenk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA paperbound, 109 page report from staff of the institute for Law and Justice (ILJ) summarizes 27 publicized cases in which DNA evidence demonstrated the innocence of 29 men who had been found guilty of sexual assault or murder. The report opens with A Brief Message from the Attorney General. Several take-home messages are actually delivered in the very first section, the Forward, which consists of Commentaries on DNA testing by well known academics, judges, attorneys, criminal investigators and a forensic scientist. The Forward is followed by chapters termed Introduction, Study Findings and Policy Implications. Summaries of the case constitute the fourth chapter for readers interested in the historical details. After the case descriptions, there are a Glossary and an Appendix containing the DQe~ phenotypes found in the cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14199J.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2/59523/0973$223 =100 1\$aLeon MacDonnel, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bKurland, "How to Solve a Murder: The Forensic Handbook" / $cH Leon MacDonnel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are very few books that have been published on the subject riminalistics which are so outstanding that no forensic library d be considered complete without at least some of them. For ple, Gross' Criminal Investigation, Kirk's Crime Investigation, O'Hara and Osterburg's An Introduction to Criminalistics, rman and O'Connell's Modern Criminal Investigation, and sson and Wendel's Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation classic in their overview of this discipline. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14200J.htm =LDR 02681nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5801 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aErlich, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bKarch, "the Pathology of Drug Abuse" / $cLB Erlich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Steven Karch's book the Pathology of Drug Abuse deals with much more than pathology. It deals with drugs of abuse in detail and depth. It deals with issues ranging from the history of each drug, the nature of the processing, or manufacture of each drug, the human pathology produced by drug use and clinically useful pearls about the drug abuser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $xSocial aspects. =650 \0$aStreet Drugs. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $xhistory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14201J.htm =LDR 02622nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6535.C3 =082 04$a364.1/523/0971021$223 =100 1\$aErlich, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHickley, "Goodbye My Little Ones" / $cLB Erlich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 4 (July 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book concerns the prosecution of Waneta Hoyt, a woman who murdered her five children as infants. In each of the five deaths the initial clinical diagnosis was Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Mothers who murder their children are apparently of some interest to the general public since the second page of the book lists three other books about the same subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aMurder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14202J.htm =LDR 02918nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14205J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14205J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14205J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGuest Editorial / $cMA Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNext year will be the fiftieth anniversary of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences. This is as a time to reflect on past evements and on future challenges. I cannot believe that when founding fathers gathered in 1948, they understood the significance of the Academy's birth and the role it would take in advancing the science in forensic science. For the last fifty years forensic ntists of all disciplines have considered AAFS to be their essional home. They have labored to adapt technology developed for other purposes to the forensic sciences, and in doing so have only received recognition from their peers in the emy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $vComic books, strips, etc. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xJuvenile literature. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14205J.htm =LDR 02204nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS14206J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14206J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14206J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =245 00$aThe R.B.H. Gradwohl Laureate-1997. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe R.B.H. Gradwohl Laureate-1997. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14206J.htm =LDR 03883nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF891 =082 04$a155.2/82$223 =100 1\$aKam, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aWriter Identification by Professional Document Examiners / $cM Kam, G Fielding, R Conn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReliable data on the capabilities of professional document examiners are scarce, rendering most past characterizations of these capabilities somewhat speculative. We report on a comprehensive test administered to more than 100 professional document examiners, intended to close this data gap in the area of writer identification. Each examiner made 144 pair-wise comparisons of freely-created original handwritten documents. The task was to determine whether or not a "match" was detected, namely whether or not the two documents were written by the same hand. Matching criteria were based on the identification and strong probability definitions of the ASTM standard E1658. The professionals were tested in three groups (in the northeastern, southeastern, and southwestern United States) In addition, we have created a control group of similar educational background. Several individuals training to become professional document examiners were tested as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aDocument examiners. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGraphology. =650 \0$aHandwriting analysis. =650 \0$aHandwriting tests. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriter Identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aWriter identification. =653 20$aHandwriting analysis. =653 20$aHandwriting tests. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDocument examiners. =700 1\$aFielding, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14207J.htm =LDR 03522nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14208J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14208J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14208J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.P3 =082 04$a546/.688$223 =100 1\$aGulson, BL., $eauthor. =245 10$aStable Lead Isotopes in Teeth as Indicators of Past Domicile-A Potential New Tool in Forensic Science? / $cBL Gulson, CW Jameson, BR Gillings. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA pilot study using stable lead isotope analyses has shown that permanent and deciduous teeth from Eastern and Southern European subjects have completely different lead isotopic compositions to those of Australian subjects. There are statistically significant differences between groups of teeth from subjects from the former Soviet Union (CIS), the former Yugoslavia, United Kingdom, and Lebanon. The isotopic analyses confirm the stability of lead in enamel but suggest that there is exchange of European lead with Australian lead in dentine amounting to about 1% per year. The isotopic differences in, and exchange of, European lead and Australian lead offer an exciting and powerful tool for forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCountry Of Origin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLead Isotope Ratios. =650 \0$aLead Isotopes. =650 \0$aMissing Persons. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aLead isotope ratios. =653 20$aMissing persons. =653 20$aCountry of origin. =700 1\$aJameson, CW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGillings, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14208J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14209J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14209J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14209J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3513.E2 =082 04$a813/.52$223 =100 1\$aDailey, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAging of Bitemarks : $bA Literature Review / $cJC Dailey, C Michael Bowers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aging of bitemarks through the subjective interpretation of visual signs has created an area of controversy in the forensic science community. The healing dynamics of these bite wounds has been insufficiently studied and is poorly understood. A review of the literature related to bitemark aging was undertaken in an effort to summarize the currently published information on this misunderstood subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging $xHumor. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aAmerican wit and humor, Pictorial. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aBruising. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHealth facilities $xHumor. =650 \0$aOlder people $xFiction. =650 \0$aPeriodic health examinations $xHumor. =650 \0$aPhysical Examination. =650 \0$aPhysicians $xHumor. =650 \0$aWound Healing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aWound healing. =653 20$aBruising. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =700 1\$aMichael Bowers, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14209J.htm =LDR 03340nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14210J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14210J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14210J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aGalloway, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aEducation in Forensic Anthropology : $bAppraisal and Outlook / $cA Galloway, TL Simmons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIncreases in the awareness and participation of physical anthropologists in forensic investigations have resulted in growing concerns over the training of students with specializations in forensic anthropology. A survey of United States universities shows that forensic anthropologists provide training to large numbers of students in basic osteology and smaller, but still significant numbers of graduates and undergraduates in forensic anthropology. Their work augments that provided by physical anthropologists whose interests lie in osteology and skeletal biology. Discrepancies exist in the course topic content in training provided by these two groups (forensic anthropologists and osteologists) which may have implications for the future, especially if some students are unaware of the legal role and responsibilities of anthropologists in the forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEducation. =700 1\$aSimmons, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14210J.htm =LDR 04362nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHsu, JW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Shovel Trait on Carabelli's Trait in Taiwan Chinese and Aboriginal Populations / $cJW Hsu, PL Tsai, TH Hsiao, HP Chang, LM Lin, KM Liu, HS Yu, D Ferguson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese and other Mongoloid populations differ from Caucasoids by having a high prevalence of shovel trait and a low prevalence of Carabelli's trait. This study was conducted to compare the association between the shovel and the Carabelli's traits between Chinese and aboriginal Mongoloid populations. The research is designed to sample randomly a Chinese population and an aboriginal population having low admixture with neighboring populations. The Mongoloid aboriginal group was from the Bunun tribe who resides in an isolated alpine area in Taiwan. The effects of sex and age on Carabelli's trait were controlled in this study, as was the association between tooth size and Carabelli's trait. Our results show that males had more Carabelli's trait expressed on teeth than females in both of these two Mongoloid populations. The buccolingual diameter of Carabelli's trait teeth was larger than that of teeth without the trait. After controlling for sex, age, and tooth size, the existence of the shovel trait significantly increased the likelihood of having Carabelli's trait, especially in Chinese, which implies another significant ethnic feature for Mongoloid identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAboriginal. =650 \0$aEthnic dental traits. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultivariate logistic regression. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEthnic dental traits. =653 20$aMongoloid. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aAboriginal. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMultivariate logistic regression. =653 20$aTaiwan. =700 1\$aTsai, PL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHsiao, TH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChang, HP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYu, HS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerguson, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14211J.htm =LDR 03347nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aByrd, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnderwater Cave Diving Fatalities in Florida : $bA Review and Analysis / $cJH Byrd, WF Hamilton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough no formal accident data reference system exists, the cave diving deaths in Florida from 1962-1991 and 1995-July 1996 (data for 1992-1994 were unavailable) is reviewed. These cases reveal that the number of diver fatalities is cyclical in nature with a periodicity of eight years. Because we are currently only a year past the cycle low, this analysis allows predictions to be made that indicate a rise in fatalities over the next five to seven year period. This study reveals that a lack of experience and failure to follow proper safety precautions are the leading causes of fatalities in cave diving accidents. A one page accident information reporting form is proposed to aid in the initial and accurate reporting of a fatality and to standardize data collection for future research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatalities. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aCave diving. =653 20$aFatalities. =700 1\$aHamilton, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14212J.htm =LDR 04055nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM332 =082 04$a616.85/27061$223 =100 1\$aPohland, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Serum and Tissue Redistribution of Fluoxetine and Norfluoxetine in Dogs Following Oral Administration of Fluoxetine Hydrochloride (Prozac®) / $cRC Pohland, NR Bernhard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAntemortem serum and postmortem serum and tissues were evaluated to determine if postmortem redistribution of the antidepressant, fluoxetine (Prozac®) and its major active metabolite, norfluoxetine, occurred in dogs following oral administration of fluoxetine hydrochloride. Beagle dogs (four males) received daily oral doses of 10 mg fluoxetine/kg for five days. Antemortem serum concentrations of fluoxetine and norfluoxetine were determined 3 and 24 h following administration of the first four daily doses of fluoxetine and 3 h after the fifth dose in order to monitor for steady-state serum concentrations of parent and metabolite prior to postmortem serum concentration determinations. Antemortem serum concentrations of fluoxetine and norfluoxetine 3 h postdose on Day 5 ranged from 530 to 1210 ng/mL and 1460 to 1980 ng/mL, respectively. Immediately following the 3 h blood sample on Day 5, each dog was euthanized. Serum concentrations of fluoxetine and norfluoxetine were determined from blood samples collected from the vena cava, heart, and clotted blood within the heart at 2 h after death in two dogs and 12 h after death in the remaining two dogs. Similarly, tissue concentrations of fluoxetine and norfluoxetine in heart, liver, and lung were determined 2 and 12 h postmortem. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluoxetine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aNorfluoxetine. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aProzac. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aFluoxetine. =653 20$aNorfluoxetine. =653 20$aProzac. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =700 1\$aBernhard, NR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14213J.htm =LDR 04260nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9744.F552 =082 04$a382/.4562344$223 =100 1\$aChen, C-Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification and Differentiation of Bear Bile Used in Medicinal Products in Taiwan / $cD-L Lin, H-C Chang, C-P Chang, C-Y Chen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne hundred eighty-three suspect bear bile used in medicinal products, collected in Taiwan as gall bladders or dried powder forms, were analyzed using FTIR, HPTLC, and HPLC techniques to identify whether they are indeed bear bile. Those confirmed were further examined to determine whether the observed analytical parameters can be reliably used for source inference, i.e., differentiating products among North American black bear, farmed Asiatic black bear, polar bear, etc. Our data suggested that North American and polar bears contain a higher concentration of TC (relative to TUDC and TCDC), whereas the relative concentration of TC in Asiatic bears (wild or farmed) is much lower. Thus, the relative concentration of TC can potentially be used for differentiating Asiatic bear bile from North American and polar bear products, but it cannot be used for the differentiation of wild and farmed bear bile as suggested in an earlier report by Espinoza et al. The origin of the 183 samples analyzed were found to be as follows: 118 (64%), bile salts, or gall bladders were of domestic pig; 56 (31%), bile products of Asiatic bear; 4 (2.2%), Asiatic bear mixed with pig bile salts; 3 (1.6%) goat gall bladders; 1 (0.55%) water buffalo bile salts; and 1 (0.55%), pig bile salts mixed with water buffalo bile salts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBear bile. =650 \0$aBear gall bladder. =650 \0$aFirearms industry and trade. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aIllegal arms transfers. =650 \0$aIllegal trade. =650 \0$aSmall arms $xillegal trade $xarms trade $xair defence $xmissiles $xarms transfers $xarms industry $xarms production $xproliferation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBear bile. =653 20$aBear gall bladder. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aIllegal trade. =700 1\$aChang, H-C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChang, C-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, C-Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14214J.htm =LDR 04307nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14215J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14215J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14215J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR9619.3.S796 =082 04$a823$223 =100 1\$aJenkins, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Unique Cocaine Metabolites and Smoking By-Products in Postmortem Blood and Urine Specimens / $cAJ Jenkins, BA Goldberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological investigation of suspected cocaine-related deaths routinely involves the identification of cocaine (COC) and its metabolites including benzoylecgonine (BE) and ecgonine methyl ester (EME) in postmortem specimens. We utilized solidphase extraction followed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of cocaine and eight cocaine-related analytes. These analytes included anhydroecgonine methyl ester (AEME), a unique product formed during cocaine smoking, and cocaethylene (CE), formed by transesterification of cocaine in the presence of ethanol. Thirteen pairs of postmortem heart blood and urine specimens were analyzed from cases of death due to acute cocaine intoxication, multiple drug intoxication, or other non-drug related causes. COC, EME, and BE were detected in all specimens. The range of concentrations in blood were: COC, 23-2088 ng/mL; BE, 215-9195 ng/mL; and EME, 220-7275 ng/mL. AEME was identified in 2 blood and 10 urine specimens, and CE was identified in 1 blood specimen and 4 urine specimens. The identification of AEME in the specimens indicated that "crack" cocaine had been smoked, and the presence of CE indicated coadministration of cocaine and ethanol. The presence of these unique cocaine analytes in postmortem specimens provides valuable information regarding the cause and manner of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnhydroecgonine methyl ester. =650 \0$aCigarette smokers. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine metabolites. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aSmoking. =650 \0$aTobacco use Fiction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCocaine metabolites. =653 20$aSmoking. =653 20$aAnhydroecgonine methyl ester. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =700 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14215J.htm =LDR 03673nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14216J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14216J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14216J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aJackowski, JP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Incidence of Ignitable Liquid Residues in Fire Debris as Determined by a Sensitive and Comprehensive Analytical Scheme / $cJP Jackowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn overall scheme is presented for the comprehensive analysis of flammable and combustible liquid residues in fire debris, mainly utilizing passive adsorption onto Tenax TA followed by thermal desorption. Records of all suspected arson cases submitted to the author's laboratory for analysis during a 12 month period have been reviewed and results tabulated. Information included location of fire incident, type and frequency of sample exhibit items, results of analysis, and the interrelationships between each of these factors. A total of 1040 items were examined from 437 cases. Fires within residential premises and motor vehicles accounted for the largest group of exhibits submitted. Flammable or combustible liquid residues were detected in 47.4% of items, with petrol the most common ignitable liquid. As a group, fabric items, carpets, and plastics exhibited the highest incidence of flammable or combustible liquid residues, and ashen debris and soil the lowest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aCombustible liquids. =650 \0$aFlammable liquids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aThermal desorption. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFlammable liquids. =653 20$aCombustible liquids. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =653 20$aThermal desorption. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14216J.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aHalahmi, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Latent Fingerprints Using a Corona Discharge / $cE Halahmi, O Levi, L Kronik, RL Boxman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel technique for the development of latent fingerprints is presented. It is based on placing a fingerprint-bearing object inside a corona discharge induced plasma. The development of various real and artificial fingerprints on metallic substrates under a wide range of conditions is studied. Using the results of the development experiments and the results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, it is shown that the development is based on oxidation of the fingerprint background. This is achieved by strong oxidizers generated by the discharge process, while saturated fatty-acids found in sebaceous fingerprints protect the area beneath them, resulting in a visible fingerprint. The process is optimized by minimizing the electrode gap distance and maximizing the peak discharge voltage and the pulse repetition frequency. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorona Discharge-Induced-Plasma. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aMetal Surfaces. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aMetal surfaces. =653 20$aCorona discharge-induced-plasma. =700 1\$aLevi, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKronik, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoxman, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14217J.htm =LDR 03183nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aClayson, NJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrofibers-A Forensic Perspective / $cNJ Clayson, KG Wiggins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis manuscript is a review of information relevant to the forensic scientist in the developing field of microfiber production. Manufacturing methods and applications are discussed and examples given. Two cases in which microfibers were transferred are discussed and the evidential value is assessed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber Production. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMicrofiber. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =650 \0$aThin Layer Chromatography. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aMicrofiber. =653 20$aFiber production. =653 20$aSpectrophotometry. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =700 1\$aWiggins, KG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14218J.htm =LDR 03658nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnited States Population Data on the Multiplex Short Tandem Repeat Loci-HUMTHO1, TPOX, and CSF1PO-and the Variable Number Tandem Repeat Locus D1S80 / $cB Budowle, JB Smerick, KM Keys, TR Moretti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for three tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) loci HUMTHO1, TPOX, and CSF1PO and a variable number tandem repeat locus D1S80 were determined in United States Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic sample populations. All loci, except the TPOX locus in the Caucasian sample population, meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. There is no evidence for association of alleles among the four loci. The allelic frequency data are similar to other comparable data within the same major population group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aUnited States. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeys, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoretti, TR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14219J.htm =LDR 04601nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS14220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBenzinger, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aProducts of Partial Digestion with Hae III. Part 1. Characterization, Casework Experience and Confirmation of the Theory of Three-, Four- and Five-Banded RFLP Pattern Origins Using Partial Digestion / $cEA Benzinger, EA Emerek, NL Grigsby, DL Duewer, ML Lovekamp, H Deadman, JL Thompson, PJ Sallee, AK Riech. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sizes of Hae III partial digestion products at D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, D10S28, and D17S26 were evaluated in experimentally generated partial digestions of liquid blood DNA. The partial digestion products were highly predictable, suggesting a very high level of sequence conservation in regions flanking variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) blocks. Partial digestion bands associated with three-or-more-banded patterns were also characterized. Partial digestion of three-banded patterns can be used to determine whether the extra bands arise due to internal Hae III sites in the VNTR block and to identify hidden three-banded patterns. Partial digestion products from forensic casework also conformed to size expectations. Presumed partial digestion bands from 27 forensic samples were compared to the experimentally generated data. The causes of partial digestion are examined and recommendations for interpreting forensic DNA evidence exhibiting partial digestion products are given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBand shift. =650 \0$aBand sizing. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aPartial Digestion. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism. =650 \0$aVariable Number Tandem Repeat. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBand shift. =653 20$aBand sizing. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGel electrophoresis. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aVariable number tandem repeat. =653 20$aPartial digestion. =700 1\$aEmerek, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrigsby, NL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLovekamp, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeadman, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThompson, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSallee, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiech, AK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14220J.htm =LDR 04074nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5465 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aProducts of Partial Digestion with Hae III. Part 2. Quantification / $cDL Duewer, EA Benzinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe base pair size of the excess DNA in the smallest three partial digestion bands for the variable number of tandem repeat loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, D10S28, and D17S26 has been quantitatively evaluated using data obtained from intentional partial digestion of liquid blood DNA. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) measurement characteristics specific to the performing laboratory were evaluated from that laboratory's historical K562 cell line control data. The expected size of the excess DNA is estimated as the weighted mean of the differences between the measured size of the partially digested bands and the fully digested band, with the weights predicted using knowledge of RFLP measurement characteristics. Confidence limits are developed for evaluating whether the size differences among a set of RFLP band multiplets observed in pristine samples are consistent with those expected from partial digestion. The base pair size of excess DNA for partials observed in evidentiary samples appears to be somewhat less than that from pristine samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBand Shift. =650 \0$aBand Sizing. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEvidence Law $zUnited States $xCases. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aVariable Number Of Tandem Repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBand shift. =653 20$aBand sizing. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGel electrophoresis. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeat. =700 1\$aBenzinger, EA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14221J.htm =LDR 03900nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKashani, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntrafamilial Homicide Committed by Juveniles : $bExamination of a Sample with Recommendations for Prevention / $cJH Kashani, PJ Darby, WD Allan, KL Hartke, JC Reid. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe current study examines a sample of 112 adolescents convicted of murder. From this sample, 11 adolescents who murdered a member of their family were chosen for indepth examination. All participants were convicted as an adult for murder and received a prison sentence. Characteristics of the crimes were explored, including demographic information, relationship to victim, motive, and weapon used in the commission of the crime. Additionally, DSM diagnosis information was available for some participants. A majority of the homicides (N = 8) were committed with a gun that was available in the home. More than half of the subjects murdered a parent or parental figure and the most salient characteristic was the presence of a chaotic family life prior to the homicide. No single motive was dominant, indicating that intrafamilial homicide is the culmination of a number of factors, including abuse and psychopathology. Based on the findings, recommendations are provided to address the needs of youth who are at risk for committing violent crimes such as intrafamilial homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aIntrafamilial. =650 \0$aJuvenile. =650 \0$aPrevention. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aJuvenile. =653 20$aIntrafamilial. =653 20$aPrevention. =700 1\$aDarby, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllan, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHartke, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReid, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14222J.htm =LDR 04244nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14223J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14223J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14223J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aBarnett, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecidivism and Concomitant Criminality in Pathological Firesetters / $cW Barnett, P Richter, D Sigmund, M Spitzer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to explore dangerousness and fire setting recidivism of mentally disordered firesetters in comparison with mentally healthy arsonists. In Germany, all trials are registered centrally by the Federal Central Register. The records of this Register for the three year period from 1983 until 1985 were used in this follow-up study of arsonists to identify three samples of subjects: (1) All persons convicted of arson who have been found not guilty by reasons of insanity (n = 186), (2) all person convicted of arson who have been found guilty of diminished responsibility (n = 97), and (3) a random selection from all persons convicted of arson who have had no psychiatric examination in their trial (n = 187) The follow-up ended in 1994, providing a period of, on average, ten years. Mentally disordered arsonists differed from non-mentally disordered arsonists in the following ways: They were more likely, first, to have a history of arson before 1983, and secondly, to be convicted of arson again (11% relapse compared to 4%) Mentally disordered arsonists had fewer registrations of common offenses, such as theft as well as traffic violations and alcohol-related offenses. Based on the present sample, mentally disordered firesetters have a higher rate of recurrence of firesetting than non-mentally disordered firesetters and commit fewer common offenses other than firesetting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aCriminals $xpsychology. =650 \0$aFiresetting. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPyromania. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFiresetting. =653 20$aPyromania. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aRichter, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSigmund, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitzer, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14223J.htm =LDR 03076nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14224J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14224J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14224J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSimon, RI., $eauthor. =245 10$aVideo Voyeurs and the Covert Videotaping of Unsuspecting Victims : $bPsychological and Legal Consequences / $cRI Simon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVideo voyeurs employ state of the art technology to gain access into the most private places where victims are covertly videotaped. Women are the usual victims of video voyeurs as they change their clothes, perform natural functions or engage in sexual activities. When the videotaping is discovered by the victim, serious psychological harm may result. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCovert videotaping. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegal consequences. =650 \0$aPsychological injury. =650 \0$aVideo voyeur. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aVideo voyeur. =653 20$aCovert videotaping. =653 20$aLegal consequences. =653 20$aPsychological injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14224J.htm =LDR 04090nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14225J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14225J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14225J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aPollanen, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Significance of the Polymorphism of Hyoid Bone Shape / $cMS Pollanen, DH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe reasons why some hyoids fracture in strangulation and others do not may relate to anatomic features of the hyoid bone. On this basis, we studied the dimensions and shape of hyoid bones (n = 100) originating from the Terry collection, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. The hyoid bones were extensively polymorphic in both dimensions studied, the span or breadth, and the length of the cornua. There was no linear relationship between the breadth and length dimensions of the bone. Based on qualitative assessment, hyoid bones could be classed as either hyperbolic (55%) or parabolic (45%) in shape. Hyperbolic hyoid bones could be distinguished from hyoid bones with a parabolic configuration on the basis of the metric data although there was considerable overlap in the dimensions of hyoid bones of both configurations. Female hyoid bones tended to be smaller in both dimensions than male hyoid bones. The metric parameters of fractured hyoid bones from 10 cases (8 female, 2 male) of strangulation were compared with the dimensions of hyoid bones in this study. The metric features of the fractured hyoid bones were attributable to the predominance of females in the group of fractured hyoid bones studied, an observation that is anticipated because the majority of strangulations involve female decedents. On this basis, we conclude that variables other than the shape and dimensions of the hyoid bone are more relevant in determining if hyoid fracture occurs during strangulation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyoid bone. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aHyoid bone. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14225J.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14226J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14226J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14226J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aScherczinger, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Extraction from Liquid Blood Using QIAamp / $cCA Scherczinger, MT Bourke, C Ladd, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe implementation of convicted felon DNA data-bases by increasing numbers of forensic science laboratories has engendered the need for a quick, efficient, and cost-effective method for the isolation of DNA from liquid blood samples. Because of the large numbers of samples involved, the ideal method would combine high throughput capability with maximal yield, high quality, and minimal time. We have found that the QIAGEN QIAamp Blood Kit/Tissue Kit satisfy all of these requirements. This simple, low cost spin column procedure yields purified DNA of approximately 20-30 kb that can be used directly in PCR or other enzymatic reactions without further purification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDatabank samples. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid blood. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aLiquid blood. =653 20$aDatabank samples. =700 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14226J.htm =LDR 04229nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14227J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14227J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14227J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aKline, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterlaboratory Evaluation of Short Tandem Repeat Triplex CTT / $cMC Kline, DL Duewer, P Newall, JW Redman, DJ Reeder, M Richard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn interlaboratory comparison of typing results for Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) at the GenBank loci HUMCSF1PO, HUMTPOX, HUMTH01, and HUMVWFA31 using the "CTT triplex" and "CTTv quadruplex" has been evaluated. These STRs all have a nominal four basepair (bp) repeat. Seven different samples were distributed to 41 laboratories. The 34 laboratories that returned results used a wide variety of analytical systems. Comparable results were obtained for all samples at all loci when results were reported as an allelic name. Raw sizing results obtained from internal-lane sizing standards differed by nearly five bp at some loci. Many different factors contribute to this observed sizing variability, including choice of sizing standards and matrix composition. Although sizing results can be made more comparable by locus-specific offsets or calibration to a comprehensive set of alleles at each locus, samples typed to the allelic name can now be validly compared regardless of analytical method. Interlaboratory comparison of raw allelic size remains problematic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele sizing. =650 \0$aCommunicable Diseases $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory comparison. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction $xmethods. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAllele sizing. =653 20$aCTTv CSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGel electrophoresis. =653 20$aInterlaboratory comparison. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNewall, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRedman, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichard, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14227J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14228J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14228J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14228J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aKlintschar, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aHumCD4-Validation of a STR System for Forensic Purposes in an Austrian Caucasian Population Sample / $cM Klintschar, R Crevenna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe short tandem repeat system HumCD4 was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on blood samples from 304 unrelated Austrian Caucasians and analyzed by horizontal, non-denaturing polyacrylamide electrophoresis. The mean exclusion chance was 0.417, the discriminating power 0.850 and the heterozygosity rate 0.628. The observed phenotype distribution is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. In 100 families (200 meioses) no mutations were found. Sufficient amplification could be achieved with as little as 80 pg of high molecular weight cell-line DNA. In a degradation experiment DNA extracted from bloodstains stored for up to 28 days in a moist chamber and DNA boiled for up to 18 min could be amplified. A duplex PCR with TH01 is proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation study. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHumCD4. =653 20$aAustria. =653 20$aPopulation study. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHumTH01. =700 1\$aCrevenna, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14228J.htm =LDR 03736nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14229J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14229J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14229J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aWatanabe, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aJapanese Population DNA Typing Data for the Loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC / $cY Watanabe, S Yamada, A Nagai, T Takayama, K Hirata, Y Bunai, I Ohya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPopulation studies on the five loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC (PM loci) were carried out in a sample of 366 unrelated Japanese individuals living in Gifu Prefecture (central region of Japan) using the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing kit (Perkin Elmer) For all loci, no significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium could be found in our Japanese population sample. The combined mean exclusion chance and power of discrimination for the PM loci were 0.68 and 0.993, respectively. The Japanese and Chinese population data were similar for the all loci. The Japanese and Korean population data were similar for all loci other than D7S8. Significant differences were observed between the Japanese population data and the 16 other population data compared for 3 loci or more. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aJapan. =653 20$aPopulation data. =700 1\$aYamada, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNagai, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakayama, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirata, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBunai, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhya, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14229J.htm =LDR 03673nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14230J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14230J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14230J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HLA-DQα and Polymarker (LDLR, GC, GYPA, HBGG, and D7S8) Alleles in Arab and Pakistani Populations Living in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates / $cMA Tahir, J Caruso, B Budowle, N Aziz, GE Novick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRandomly collected blood samples from 100 Arabs and 100 Pakistanis residing in Abu Dhabi were analyzed using the HLA-DQα and polymarker (LDLR, GC, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8) PCR based reverse dot blot systems. Allelic frequencies for each allele and observed heterozygosity for each locus were calculated. Departures from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) were determined using the unbiased estimate of the expected homozygote/heterozygote frequencies, the likelihood ratio test and the exact test. No significant departures from HWE expectations were detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aArab. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aArab. =653 20$aPakistani. =700 1\$aCaruso, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAziz, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNovick, GE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14230J.htm =LDR 04090nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14231J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14231J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14231J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aMedintz, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker Allele Frequencies in Two New York City Jewish Populations / $cI Medintz, L Levine, L McCurdy, L Chiriboga, C Kingston, RJ Desnick, CM Eng, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies were determined for the HLA-DQA1 and Amplitype® Polymarker loci (low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), glycophorin A (GYPA), hemoglobin G gammaglobin (HBGG), D7S8, and group-specific component (Gc)) in Hasidic and non-Hasidic Ashkenazi New York City Jewish subpopulations. For all loci tested, except HBGG, the 2 subpopulations meet the assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Comparison of various allele and genotype frequencies for the Hasidic and the non-Hasidic groups showed no significant differences. Comparison of the various allele frequencies in the two subpopulations to another Caucasian group revealed significant differences at the HLA-DQA1 and D7S8 loci in the Hasidic group. These frequency data can be used for comparison to other populations and for frequency estimates in DNA profiling. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJewish populations. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aJewish populations. =653 20$aNew York City. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aLevine, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCurdy, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChiriboga, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKingston, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDesnick, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEng, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14231J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14232J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14232J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14232J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSequential Multiplex Amplification : $bUtility in Forensic Casework with Minimal Amounts of DNA and Partially Degraded Samples / $cM Lorente, JA Lorente, J Carlos Alvarez, B Budowle, MR Wilson, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince its introduction, PCR has become a widely-used, routine technique in forensic laboratories. A number of PCR protocols that were developed originally are now being replaced by more powerful approaches, particularly those based on multiplex amplification of short tandem repeat (STR) loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSequential multiplex amplification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSequential multiplex amplification. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMVWA. =653 20$aHUMCSF1PO. =653 20$aHUMTPOX. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarlos Alvarez, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14232J.htm =LDR 03547nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14233J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14233J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14233J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aMoura-Neto, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFixed Bin Population Data for the VNTR Loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, D10S28, and D14S13 in a Population Sample from Rio De Janeiro, Brazil / $cRS Moura-Neto, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFixed bin frequencies for the VNTR loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, D10S28, and D14S13 were determined in a Rio de Janeiro sample population. The data were generated by RFLP analysis of HaeIII-digested genomic DNA and chemiluminescent detection. The six VNTR loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations, and there is no evidence for association of alleles between the VNTR loci. The frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a DNA profile in the general Brazilian population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGene frequency. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGene frequency. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aD1S7. =653 20$aD2S44. =653 20$aD4S139. =653 20$aD5S110. =653 20$aD10S28. =653 20$aD14S13. =653 20$aRio de Janeiro. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14233J.htm =LDR 03620nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14234J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14234J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14234J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aOta, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of HLA-DR Locus Typing in Forensic Specimens by Combining PCR-SSP with PCR-RFLP / $cM Ota, Y Katsuyama, CY Liu, A Arakura, H Fukushima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe applicability of HLA-DR DNA typing combined with PCR-SSP(sequence specific primers) and PCR-RFLP(restriction fragment length polymorphism) to forensic practice was investigated. PCR-SSP was as effective as serological HLA-DR typing in determining DR types. For more precise definition of DRB1 alleles encoding DR2, DR4, and DR8 antigens, which are fairly common in Japan, we used the PCR-RFLP method. For increasing the sensitivity of this system, we used the nested or semi-nested PCR technique. The minimum amount of template DNA needed for typing was 10 ng of genomic DNA in the case of ordinary PCR, whereas 10 pg of DNA was enough in nested and seminested PCR. HLA-DR and-DRB1 alleles were able to be determined from the small amounts of DNA available in forensic materials using the PCR-SSP and subsequent PCR-RFLP methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Samples. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHla-DNA Typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHLA-DNA typing. =653 20$aDRB1 allele. =653 20$aPCR-SSP. =653 20$aPCR-RFLP. =653 20$aForensic samples. =700 1\$aKatsuyama, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, CY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArakura, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14234J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14235J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14235J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14235J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ255.6.T7 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =245 10$aTransillumination Enhances Photographs of Retinal Hemorrhages / $cKB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLight stand photography with direct illumination of the retina is a common method of demonstrating retinal hemorrhages. The lack of contrast between dark hemorrhages and surrounding dark retina, and the difficulty of photographing into the concavity of an eye limit this technique. Transillumination of a bivalved globe with a bright external light source such as a colonoscope or microscope light yields high contrast superior photographs. This technique is useful to document retinal hemorrhages, and provides quality photographs for courtroom demonstrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiaphanoscopy. =650 \0$aElectrodiaphanoscopy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeonatology. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aRetinal hemorrhages. =650 \0$aTransillumination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aTransillumination. =653 20$aRetinal hemorrhages. =653 20$aPhotography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14235J.htm =LDR 04074nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14236J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14236J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14236J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Phenmetrazine in Urine by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry after Liquid-Liquid Extraction and Derivatization with Perfluorooctanoyl Chloride / $cA Dasgupta, CE Mahle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenmetrazine is a central nervous system stimulant and is currently used as an anorectic agent. The drug is abused and reported to cause death from overdose. We describe a liquid-liquid extraction protocol for phenmetrazine from urine using 1-chlorobutane and subsequent derivatization using perfluorooctanoyl chloride for gas chromatography-mass spectrometric confirmation. Quantitation of urinary phenmetrazine can be easily achieved by using N-propylamphetamine as an internal standard. The perfluorooctanoyl derivative of phenmetrazine showed a weak molecular ion at m/z 573 and a characteristic strong peak at m/z 467 in the electron ionization mass spectrometry thus aiding unambiguous identification. The perfluorooctanoyl derivative of the internal standard did not show any molecular ion, but showed strong characteristic peaks at m/z 482 and 440. The within run and between run precisions of the assay were 1.7% and 3.2% at a urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 20 µg/mL. The within run and between run precisions were higher (9.4% and 10.8%) at a urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 1.0 µg/mL, which was very close to the detection limit of the assay. The assay was linear for urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 1 to 100 µg/mL with a detection limit of 0.5 µg/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology phenmetrazine. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPerfluorooctanoyl. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology phenmetrazine. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aPerfluorooctanoyl. =700 1\$aMahle, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14236J.htm =LDR 03246nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14237J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14237J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14237J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aBlanco-Pampín, JM., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case of Death by Lightning / $cJM Blanco-Pampín, JM Suárez Peñaranda, R Rico Boquete, L Concheiro Carro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLightning-related deaths are relatively uncommon, especially indoors. Some cases, involving unusual circumstances, may be of medicolegal relevance. We report a highly infrequent case of fulguration occurring inside a house in a country area. The deceased, a 55-year-old man, was struck by lightning while he was in his bed. Scene investigation and autopsy findings were equally important in finding out the cause of death. We think that the present case is of interest to forensic pathologists because what occurred might be difficult to clarify. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFulguration indoors. =650 \0$aLightning death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aLightning death. =653 20$aFulguration indoors. =700 1\$aSuárez Peñaranda, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRico Boquete, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConcheiro Carro, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14237J.htm =LDR 03281nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14238J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14238J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14238J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD98 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCoronary Artery Compression by Teflon Pledget Granuloma Following Aortic Valve Replacement / $cSD Cohle, JW Delavan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a massive fatal posterior myocardial infarct resulting from compression of the right coronary artery by a Teflon pledget granuloma in a patient who had undergone aortic valve replacement six months before death. Other iatrogenic causes of coronary artery occlusion or compression are discussed in this paper. To our knowledge this is the first report of this surgical complication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAortic valve. =650 \0$aCoronary vessels injury. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart valve prosthesis. =650 \0$aIntraoperative complications. =650 \0$aPostoperative complications. =650 \0$aThoracic surgery adverse effects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aThoracic surgery adverse effects. =653 20$aPostoperative complications. =653 20$aCoronary vessels injury. =653 20$aHeart valve prosthesis. =653 20$aAortic valve. =700 1\$aDelavan, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14238J.htm =LDR 03444nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14239J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14239J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14239J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Insects to Determine Time of Decapitation : $bA Case-Study from British Columbia / $cGS Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented in which insects were used to determine time of decapitation. A severed human head was located on 28 June in a ditch on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. The victim had been missing since 17 June. Prepupal Calliphora vomitoria (L.) were found at the cut surface of the neck and no evidence of insect feeding was observed at any of the natural orifices; the eyes were intact. Meteorological and insect developmental data indicated that the insects had been oviposited on or before 20 June. The lack of feeding at the orifices, together with the evidence of feeding and presence of insects at the cut surface of the neck indicated that the eggs had been laid after decapitation. Therefore, decapitation had occurred on or before 20 June. This was consistent with later police evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlow fly development. =650 \0$aCalliphora vomitoria. =650 \0$aDecapitation. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aCalliphora vomitoria. =653 20$aBlow fly development. =653 20$aDecapitation. =653 20$aCanada. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14239J.htm =LDR 03035nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14240J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14240J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14240J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM302 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Involving Moclobemide, Sertraline, and Pimozide / $cIM McIntyre, CV King, V Staikos, J Gall, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is described involving a suspected fatal interaction between moclobemide and sertraline, in combination with the use of pimozide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug interaction. =650 \0$aDrug interactions. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMoclobemide. =650 \0$aPimozide. =650 \0$aSertraline. =650 \0$aSide effects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMoclobemide. =653 20$aSertraline. =653 20$aPimozide. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aDrug interaction. =700 1\$aKing, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStaikos, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGall, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14240J.htm =LDR 03209nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14241J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14241J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14241J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aCamaris, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Due to Moclobemide / $cC Camaris, D Little. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality due to ingestion of the antidepressant drug moclobemide is reported. Moclobemide is a selective and reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type A. Previous reports have suggested that it is a safe drug even when taken in large quantities. The few reported fatalities have all been ascribed to serotonin syndrome, due to an interaction between moclobemide and other serotonergic agents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntidepressant. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMoclobemide. =650 \0$aMonoamine oxidase inhibitor. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMoclobemide. =653 20$aMonoamine oxidase inhibitor. =653 20$aAntidepressant. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aLittle, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14241J.htm =LDR 03185nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14242J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14242J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14242J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHuston, BM., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree Cases of Fatal Firearm Use Following External Hinge Removal from Locked Gun Cabinets / $cBM Huston, HD Germaniuk, AK Sidler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to potentially decrease the number of homicides and suicides that result from firearms, one must decrease the accessibility of guns. We describe three cases that were obtained from the Onondaga County Medical Examiners Office in New York that occurred between January 1990 to March 1993. In two suicides and a double homicide, firearms were quietly obtained from commercially manufactured locked gun cabinets by removing the door hinges, which were located on the outside of the cabinet, with a screwdriver. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspect ratio Aerofoils. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun cabinet. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMandibule. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGun cabinet. =653 20$aHinge. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aGermaniuk, HD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSidler, AK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14242J.htm =LDR 03254nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14243J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14243J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14243J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD94 =082 04$a617.1$223 =100 1\$aPedal, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of the Wound Healing Process : $bForensic Pathological Aspects / $cI Pedal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong the most fundamental problems in forensic pathology are the distinguishing of intravital traumas from postmortem traumas and the estimation of wound age. The recent foudroyant pace of development in the fields of cellular biology, immunology, and molecular genetics has resulted in a multitude of new methodological approaches that make a reassessment of the state of knowledge imperative. The present anthology on every aspect of the wound healing process performs this service in exemplary fashion. The editors, a forensic pathologist (MO) and an immunologist (HK), are ideally suited to ensure a representative selection of international authors. The book comprises 21 chapters divided into five sections; most of the chapters offer a survey of individual topics, some constitute original articles in their own right. Each chapter includes an extensive list of references and many are supplemented by informative charts, tables and illustrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aWound Healing. =650 \0$aWounds and Injuries $xrehabilitation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14243J.htm =LDR 03492nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14244J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14244J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14244J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5465 =082 04$a347/.067$223 =100 1\$aHubler, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Interpreting Evidence, Evaluating Forensic Science in the Courtroom / $cJR Hubler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInterpreting Evidence describes through logic and probability the interpretation of scientific evidence and how it should be presented in a court of law. It accurately and understandably illustrates the use of forensic evidence in conjunction with the other evidence in a case, rather than as an independent probability or value. The authors support the concept of the forensic scientist working in conjunction with the police and either the prosecution or defense. This would facilitate an understanding of the case as a whole and the alternative explanations or hypothesis for a particular piece of evidence. The book advocates allowing evidence to be expressed as a numerical value rather than in the form of probabilities. The authors describe how this method would apply to transfer evidence (including: fingerprint, glass, fibers, and firearms); blood and DNA; as well as to behavioral and handwriting evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLAW / Civil Procedure. =650 \0$aLAW / Legal Services. =650 \7$aLAW / Civil Procedure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW / Legal Services. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14244J.htm =LDR 03168nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14245J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14245J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14245J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9666.5 =082 04$a347.30567$223 =100 1\$aWenk, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bLevy H "And The Blood Cried out. A Prosecutor's Spell-binding Account of the Power of DNA" / $cRE Wenk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRarely, does a technically accurate work provide a concise (223 page) yet intriguing narrative. Harlan Levy's straightforward account of the introduction of DNA technology into the criminal justice system makes for easy and informative reading. The hard-bound, well-edited, carefully-referenced edition should be a required textbook for students of the law and forensic sciences, but it may well be consumed by those who find pleasure in detective stories. The book has ten chapters that provide details of some very famous and infamous legal cases that arose during the first "DNA decade". These narratives were selected because defendants were found guilty or innocent on the bases of (or despite) VNTR and/or PCR matching of DNA contained in blood or semen evidence to DNA of the blood of suspects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aTrials (Murder) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14245J.htm =LDR 02895nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14246J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14246J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14246J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1152 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aErlich, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Jekyll on Trial (Multiple Personality Disorder and Criminal Law) / $cLB Erlich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 5 (September 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the outset of this review, you should know that I have a bias. This book was written by a law professor and a psychologist and I am a forensic psychiatrist. As a psychiatrist, my focus is on the biological and biochemical nature of mental illness. As a forensic psychiatrist I am focused on if not obsessed by the source of the subject of evaluation and the reason why he is in the evaluator's office. Neither of these issues are dealt with in this book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aMultiple personality $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aMultiple Personality Disorder $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMultiple personality. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14246J.htm =LDR 03524nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14248J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14248J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14248J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7911.B68 =082 04$a363.25092$223 =100 1\$aMissliwetz, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aInjuries Due to Letter Bombs / $cJ Missliwetz, B Schneider, H Oppenheim, I Wieser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Austria in late 1993 ten letter bombs were sent to outstanding persons who have been engaged in the care of foreigners. Four of these bombs detonated, when they were opened by the addressee. The remaining six bombs were discovered in time and could be deactivated by specialists. The construction of these bombs and the lesions sustained by the four victims will be discussed. The injuries mainly concerned the left hand, i.e., the hand used by right-handed persons to hold a letter when opening it. The way holding the letter was of crucial influence on the degree of injury, as with the same explosive charge (which can be assumed deducing from the investigation of the deactivated bombs) injuries varied considerably. They ranged from minor tissue-lesions to mutilated fingers and the risk of exsanguination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConstruction of bombs. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic pathology letter bomb. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInjuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic pathology letter bomb. =653 20$aConstruction of bombs. =653 20$aInjuries. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOppenheim, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWieser, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14248J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14249J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14249J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14249J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC173.4.S94 =082 04$a530.4/17$223 =100 1\$aMigron, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Latent Fingerprints on Unfired Cartridges by Palladium Deposition : $bA Surface Study / $cY Migron, D Mandler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVisualized fingerprints on unfired brass cartridge cases developed by a novel method of palladium deposition were examined by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electron probe microscopy (EPMA) In spite of the strong contrast of colors between the ridges and the valleys of the developed images, which suggests a selective coating of palladium on the valleys, palladium was found to deposit onto both valleys and ridges. Lumps of organic material were scattered mostly along the ridges. The study suggests a model for the deposition of metals on brass cartridges on which sebaceous fingerprints were impressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuger Electron Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aElectron probe microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aPalladium deposition. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aUnfired cartridge cases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aUnfired cartridge cases. =653 20$aPalladium deposition. =653 20$aAuger electron spectroscopy. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aElectron probe microscopy. =700 1\$aMandler, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14249J.htm =LDR 03331nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14250J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14250J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14250J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.A8242 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Firearms Imprints on Hands of Suspects : $bStudy of the PDT-Based Field Test / $cJ Almog, B Glattstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of a multifaceted research project towards the optimization of the visualization process of firearms contact marks on hands are reported. Latent imprints that are formed by the close contact between the metallic parts of the weapons and the palms were visualized by the application of the PDT iron (II) reagent. Various factors affecting the quality of the marks were studied. Also PDT analogues were synthesized and their performance compared with that of the original compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3-2-Pyridyl-5,6-Diphenyl-1,2,4-Triazine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFerrorprint. =650 \0$aFerrotrace. =650 \0$aField tests. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent imprints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aField tests. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLatent imprints. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$a3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine. =653 20$aFerrorprint. =653 20$aFerrotrace. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14250J.htm =LDR 03090nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14251J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14251J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14251J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAllred, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aLipid-Specific Latent Fingerprint Detection : $bFingerprints on Currency / $cCE Allred, T Lin, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a lipid-specific lanthanide-based method of latent fingerprint detection, specifically its application to fingerprints on currency. In the counterfeiting context, the method allows one to distinguish between fingerprints placed on the paper before and after the ink deposition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCounterfeiting. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLanthanides. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aLipids. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aLipids. =653 20$aLanthanides. =653 20$aCurrency. =653 20$aCounterfeiting. =700 1\$aLin, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14251J.htm =LDR 03169nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14252J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14252J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14252J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aRohde, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeparation and Comparison of Fountain Pen Inks by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis / $cE Rohde, AC McManus, C Vogt, WR Heineman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of inks as part of the detection of fraudulent documents is a small but important part in the operation of a forensic laboratory. Apart from optical methods, multiple thin layer chromatography (TLC) is used to separate, compare and distinguish inks based on their dye composition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary zone electrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aMethod development. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSeparation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aSeparation. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aCapillary zone electrophoresis. =653 20$aMethod development. =700 1\$aMcManus, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVogt, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeineman, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14252J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14253J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14253J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14253J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD6231 =082 04$a331.3$223 =100 1\$aMcDermott, SD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Survey of the Evidential Value of Paint Transfer Evidence / $cSD McDermott, SM Willis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey of the evidential value of paint transfer in traffic accident cases is presented. 124 replies were tabulated for a series of 8 paint transfer scenarios. Various conclusions were invited from participants ranging from "slight support" to "conclusive." A brief discussion on the use of a scale of conclusions is included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidential value. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aSurvey. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aEvidential value. =653 20$aSurvey. =700 1\$aWillis, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14253J.htm =LDR 04088nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14254J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14254J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14254J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aCartier, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study to Investigate the Feasibility of Using X-Ray Fluorescence Microanalysis to Improve Discrimination Between Colorless Synthetic Fibers / $cJ Cartier, C Roux, M Grieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of X-ray fluorescence microanalysis was investigated to determine if it would allow further discrimination between samples of colorless acrylic and polyester fibers which were indistinguishable using brightfield, fluorescence and FTIR-microscopy. The aim was to determine if this technique could be successfully applied to single fibers of relatively fine titer and whether it would be beneficial to include it into the existing sequence of techniques used to compare colorless fibers. The extent of intra-garment variation and the possible effects of tape and mounting media residues on the elemental analysis were also investigated. The results confirmed the high value of fluorescence microscopy within the existing examination sequence and showed that single fiber analysis using X-ray fluorescence microanalysis is not only feasible, but improved the discriminating power between such colorless samples by about 50%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylic. =650 \0$aBrightfield microscopy. =650 \0$aColorless fibers. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared microspectrometry. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPolyester. =650 \0$aX-ray fluorescence microanalysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aColorless fibers. =653 20$aAcrylic. =653 20$aPolyester. =653 20$aBrightfield microscopy. =653 20$aFluorescence microscopy. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared microspectrometry. =653 20$aX-ray fluorescence microanalysis. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrieve, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14254J.htm =LDR 02984nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14255J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14255J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14255J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6432.4 =082 04$a353.30973$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMore on the Uniqueness of Gunshot Residue (GSR) Particles / $cA Zeichner, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe question of "accepted uniqueness" of several types of GSR particles is discussed. Based on our experience, we propose to include GSR particles formed in firing the Sellier Bellot, Prague (SBP) ammunition in the group of "unique" GSR particles. With the advent of autosearch systems for GSR analysis in crime labs, a better statistical basis for the extent of uniqueness of various types of GSR particles may be achieved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aFirearms Management. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aUniqueness. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aSBP ammunition. =653 20$aUniqueness. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14255J.htm =LDR 03563nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14256J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14256J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14256J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH1092 =082 04$a628.9222$223 =100 1\$aBabrauskas, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aUpholstered Furniture Transition from Smoldering to Flaming / $cV Babrauskas, JF Krasny. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the available literature on experimental measurements of smoldering to flaming transition in upholstered furniture. It is found that of 102 items, 64% made the transition to flaming. For the items which transitioned to flaming, the time for the transition to occur ranged from 22 to 306 min. Some of the factors affecting the likely time to transition are known qualitatively, but a quantitative method of prediction is not available which would allow one to predict such transition occurrence (and time) on the basis of construction details and fire environment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChairs. =650 \0$aCigarettes. =650 \0$aFire prevention. =650 \0$aFire protection engineering. =650 \0$aFire testing. =650 \0$aFire tests. =650 \0$aFires $xCasualties. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMattresses. =650 \0$aSmoke $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aSmoldering. =650 \0$aToxicity testing. =650 \0$aUpholstered furniture. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xFire Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCigarettes. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aChairs. =653 20$aFire tests. =653 20$aMattresses. =653 20$aSmoldering. =653 20$aUpholstered furniture. =700 1\$aKrasny, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14256J.htm =LDR 03906nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14257J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14257J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14257J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aEvison, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction of Single-Copy Nuclear DNA from Forensic Specimens with a Variety of Postmortem Histories / $cMP Evison, DM Smillie, AT Chamberlain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens of human bone, teeth and dried blood spots from 3 months to 91 years old, with a variety of postmortem histories, were used in a comparative study of recovery of single-copy nuclear DNA sequences from forensic material. Sequences of the amelogenin and HLA-DPB1 genes were chosen for their value in sexing and identification. Sequences of the mitochondrial non-coding region V were also amplified to compare the recovery of mitochondrial and single-copy nuclear DNA. A variation of the silica method for DNA extraction was refined for application to the forensic specimens in this sample. Single-copy nuclear DNA was amplified from 100% of recent postoperative bone specimens (n = 6), 80% of forensic teeth and bone specimens (n = 10), 78% of recently extracted teeth (n = 18), 78% of exhumed bone up to 91 years old (n = 37) and 69% of 15 year old bone specimens fixed in 10% formalin (n = 20) Amelogenin sexing was correct in 85% of cases (n = 74) in which the sex of the donor had been recorded. There was no correlation between the age of the specimen and the extent of DNA preservation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDried blood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHLA-DPB1. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aDried blood. =700 1\$aSmillie, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChamberlain, AT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14257J.htm =LDR 03793nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14258J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14258J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14258J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMenotti-Raymond, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Individualization of Domestic Cats Using Feline STR Loci for Forensic Applications / $cM Menotti-Raymond, VA David, JC Stephens, LA Lyons, SJ O'Brien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b57. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA group of ten short tandem repeat (STR) loci suitable for PCR typing from DNA of domestic cats is evaluated for genetic individualization using blinded samples of eight putative feline blood specimens. The ten loci were also typed in a 70 member cat pedigree to demonstrate Mendelian inheritance and independent assortment. A "match window" or measurement precision estimate was empirically established by determining the maximum gel migration difference among alleles identical by descent in different individuals of the pedigree. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and abundant heterozygosity was observed for each locus in cat population samples from Canada and the USA. The probabilities of two unrelated individuals matching by chance (Pm) at all ten loci was estimated as 1.35 × 10−10. We present a conservative approach to compute, for forensic consideration, the mathematical likelihood of a chance genotypic match between DNA evidence from a crime scene and the suspect composite STR genotypes for species or populations when genotype frequency information is not available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFeline short tandem repeat forensic panel. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFeline short tandem repeat forensic panel. =653 20$aGenetic individualization of domestic cats. =700 1\$aDavid, VA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLyons, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Brien, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14258J.htm =LDR 03901nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14259J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14259J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14259J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aGeller, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPyromania? What Does It Mean? / $cJL Geller, M McDermeit, J-M Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPyromania, despite an explicit definition spelled out in successive editions of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual since 1980, remains an elusive concept. While rarely diagnosed by psychiatrists, pyromania is a label frequently applied by law enforcement and fire fighting/investigation personnel. To test the understanding of pyromania by these professions, the F.B.I. collected data from participants at advanced fire investigation training sessions, specifically asking them to write out their understanding of pyromania. This paper reports on the data obtained from 603 respondents. The results indicate a remarkably poor understanding of pyromania. The authors examined sources of information available to law enforcement and fire fighting/investigation professionals and found the sources to be generally as misinformed as they are. The authors conclude that the professions of psychiatry, law enforcement and fire fighting/investigation must have better source material available to them and must share information better if we are to decrease the threats posed by the ineffectual differentiation of the causes of serial arson. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDefinition. =650 \0$aFirefighters. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInvestigators. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aPyromania. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPyromania. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDefinition. =653 20$aLaw enforcement. =653 20$aFirefighters. =653 20$aInvestigators. =700 1\$aMcDermeit, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, J-M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14259J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14260J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14260J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14260J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aViolent Behaviors Associated with the Antichrist Delusion / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDelusions involving the antichrist concept have been occasionally reported. Some cases of the antichrist delusion have been associated with violent behavior. In this article we describe the case of a man who suffered from a chronic antichrist delusion and who also displayed repeated and serious violent behaviors. We also discuss the role of the antichrist delusion as well as other psychotic symptoms in the genesis of violence in the present case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAntichrist Delusion. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aCriminals $xpsychology. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAntichrist delusion. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14260J.htm =LDR 03490nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14261J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14261J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14261J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN49 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aRobling, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Estimation from the Metatarsals / $cAG Robling, DH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiscriminant-function analysis of osteometric data from the metatarsals of 200 individuals in the Terry Collection provides a reliable method for estimating sex. Functions derived from individual metatarsals and from complete sets of metatarsals are tested on the sample used to generate the functions and on two independent samples: one comprising 25 additional individuals from the Terry Collection and the other comprising 12 cadavers donated to the University of Missouri. Functions based on race-specific samples (blacks and whites) and on the pooled-race sample correctly classify 83 to 100% of each sample (including a jackknifed study sample), with a few exceptions. These results are similar to sex-estimation methods from other regions of the appendicular skeleton. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMetatarsals. =650 \0$aOsteometry. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex estimation. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aMetatarsals. =653 20$aSex estimation. =653 20$aOsteometry. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =653 20$aSexual dimorphism. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14261J.htm =LDR 04092nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14262J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14262J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14262J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aTardiff, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aHIV Seroprevalence Rates Among Homicide Victims in New York City : $b1991-1993 / $cK Tardiff, PM Marzuk, AC Leon, CS Hirsch, M Stajic, L Portera, N Hartwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study assessed HIV seroprevalence in homicide victims killed in New York City in 1991-1993, using data from the Office of Chief Medical Examiner. Among 5852 homicide victims there were 344 (5.9%) victims who were HIV positive. Females were just as likely as males to be HIV positive. For females, the highest rates were in the 25-34 year (11.7%) and 35-44 year (12.6%) age categories. For males the highest rates were in the 35-44 year (13.7%) and 45-54 year (11.5%) age categories. Other than there being no HIV positive Asian victims, there were no differences in HIV rates among racial/ethnic groups. The highest rates of HIV infection for homicide victims were among those using both opiates and cocaine (males: 23.0%; females: 27.3%) Women, not men, using cocaine alone had a high HIV positive rate (18.4%) Victims not using these drugs had rates of HIV around 2%. The authors believe that the high risk of HIV among homicide victims, may be due to the use of cocaine and associated risky use of needles and risky sex practices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHIV. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aTrauma. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHIV. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aTrauma. =700 1\$aMarzuk, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeon, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajic, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPortera, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHartwell, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14262J.htm =LDR 04081nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14263J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14263J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14263J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aKeiper, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMidge Larvae (Diptera: Chironomidae) as Indicators of Postmortem Submersion Interval of Carcasses in a Woodland Stream : $ba Preliminary Report / $cJB Keiper, EG Chapman, BA Foote. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aData on colonization of rat carcasses by aquatic insects in riffle and pool areas of a small woodland stream were obtained to elucidate patterns potentially useful for determining the postmortem submersion interval of corpses in flowing water habitats. After 39 days, the carcasses had no visual signs of deterioration in the absence of large scavenging animals. Midge larvae (Diptera: Chironomidae) were the dominant insects colonizing the carcasses. No patterns in numbers of larvae over time were evident, but the diversity of genera increased after 29 days in the riffle. Also, Orthocladius larvae did not begin to colonize the carcasses until after 13 days of submersion in the riffle and after 20 days of submersion in the pool. Although separated only by 20 m, the riffle and pool rats had dissimilar faunal assemblages. This suggests that different indices for determining the postmortem submersion interval of corpses based on midge larvae colonization should be developed for these two habitats. This investigation does not provide replicated data, but does shed light on what may happen to mammalian carcasses placed in a stream at a particular time of the year. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAquatic insects. =650 \0$aChironomidae. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aStreams. =650 \0$aSubmersion interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aChironomidae. =653 20$aAquatic insects. =653 20$aSubmersion interval. =653 20$aStreams. =700 1\$aChapman, EG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFoote, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14263J.htm =LDR 04339nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS14264J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14264J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14264J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.I8 =082 04$a615.95131$223 =100 1\$aCaldwell, JP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Response of the Intoxilyzer 5000® to Five Potential Interfering Substances / $cJP Caldwell, ND Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was conducted of potential vapor phase interferents which could be present on human breath and also be capable of inducing a false-positive response for ethanol on the evidential infrared-based breath testing device, the Intoxilyzer-5000. This involved preparation and validation of a range of vapor standards, which were introduced to the instrument using a dynamic flow double-bubbler system. Potential interferents were chosen on the basis of both their infrared signatures and their general availability, and included toluene, m-xylene, o-xylene, methanol and isopropanol. All compounds tested were found to be capable of inducing false-positive readings for ethanol in a highly reproducible manner, as a result of which it has been possible to derive precise least-squares equations describing the ethanol readout expected for any given blood concentration of toluene, m-xylene, o-xylene, methanol and isopropanol. The likelihood of an interference compromising the integrity of the analysis is related to both the toxicological significance and prevalence of a given blood concentration of each solvent, and the point at which the instrumental interference light is triggered in each case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol. =650 \0$aBreath-ethanol. =650 \0$aEvidential breath analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aInterferents. =650 \0$aIntoxilyzer. =650 \0$aIsopropanol. =650 \0$aIsopropyl alcohol. =650 \0$aMethanol. =650 \0$aM-xylene. =650 \0$aO-xylene. =650 \0$aPropanole. =650 \0$aToluene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aIntoxilyzer 5000. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol. =653 20$aBreath-ethanol. =653 20$aDUI. =653 20$aEvidential breath analysis. =653 20$aInterferents. =653 20$aIR. =653 20$aIsopropanol. =653 20$aMethanol. =653 20$aToluene. =653 20$aM-xylene. =653 20$aO-xylene. =700 1\$aKim, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14264J.htm =LDR 04724nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14265J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14265J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14265J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC694 =082 04$a616.1$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentration-Time Profiles of Ethanol in Arterial and Venous Blood and End-Expired Breath During and After Intravenous Infusion / $cAW Jones, Å Norberg, RG Hahn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthanol (0.40 g/kg) was administered to 13 healthy men by intravenous (i.v.) infusion at a constant rate for 30 min. The concentrations of ethanol in arterial blood (ABAC), venous blood (VBAC), and end-expired breath (BrAC) were measured at 17 exactly timed intervals. Blood-ethanol was determined by headspace gas chromatography and breath-ethanol was measured with a quantitative infrared analyzer (DataMaster) BrAC was multiplied by 2300 to estimate the concentrations of alcohol in blood. During the infusion of ethanol, ABAC exceeded VBAC by about 10 mg/dL on the average and ABAC was also higher than BrAC × 2300 by about 4 mg/dL on average. When infusion of alcohol ended, ABAC, VBAC, and BrAC were 94.8 ± 2.06 (±SE), 84.7 ± 1.54, and 89.3 ± 2.10 mg/dL, respectively. The concentrations of alcohol in blood (ABAC and VBAC) and breath decreased abruptly after the administration of alcohol stopped and by 5 min postinfusion, the A-V differences in concentration of ethanol were small or negligible. The mean apparent half-life of the distribution plunge was 7 to 8 min, being about the same for ABAC, VBAC, and BrAC. The disappearance rate of ethanol was 15.5 ± 0.55 mg/dL/h (mean ± SE) for arterial blood, 15.2 ± 0.49 mg/dL/h for venous blood, and 16.3 ± 0.73 mg/230 L/h for breath; no significant differences were noted (p > 0.05) We conclude that A-V differences in the concentration of ethanol exist during the loading phase but are rapidly abolished when the administration of ethanol terminates. In the post-absorptive phase of ethanol kinetics, when alcohol has mixed with the total body water, VBAC exceeds ABAC by about 1-2 mg/100 mL on average. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aArterial-blood. =650 \0$aA-V difference. =650 \0$aBlood $xCoagulation. =650 \0$aBlood Coagulation Disorders. =650 \0$aBreath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemostasis. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aVenous Thrombosis $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aVenous Thrombosis $xtherapy. =650 \0$aVenous-blood. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aArterial-blood. =653 20$aBreath. =653 20$aVenous-blood. =653 20$aA-V difference. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =700 1\$aNorberg, Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHahn, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14265J.htm =LDR 03914nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14266J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14266J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14266J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aPötsch, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfluence of Pigmentation on the Codeine Content of Hair Fibers in Guinea Pigs / $cL Pötsch, G Skopp, MR Moeller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTortoise shell guinea pigs (n = 7) were administered codeine (1 mg/mL codeine-base) in their drinking water for 3 weeks. Black, reddish-brown and white hair was collected separately from each animal before and after treatment. The hair samples were analyzed by GC/MS. The experiment showed positive results for all hair fibers with large individual variability of drug incorporation. Low drug intake resulted in small differences of the drug content in hair fibers different in color, whereas in cases of high drug intake a strong influence of hair pigmentation on the analytical results was observed. The highest drug content was always found in black hair samples, non-pigmented hair showed the lowest drug concentrations and the drug content in reddish-brown fibers was less than in black hair samples from the same animal. From the results it was concluded, that eumelanins rather than pheomelanins are the decisive factor for codeine-melanin binding in hair and the amount of drug intake was suggested to determine the relevance of hair pigmentation on the analytical results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug-melanin binding. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGuinea pig. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aHair pigmentation. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection methods. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aDrug-melanin binding. =653 20$aHair pigmentation. =653 20$aGuinea pig. =700 1\$aSkopp, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoeller, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14266J.htm =LDR 03940nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14267J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14267J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14267J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM222.2 =082 04$a613.2/5$223 =100 1\$aSchmitt, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthyl Glucuronide Concentration in Serum of Human Volunteers, Teetotalers, and Suspected Drinking Drivers / $cG Schmitt, P Droenner, G Skopp, R Aderjan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe kinetic profile of ethanol and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in serum was investigated in three subject groups: 1) Healthy, moderately drinking volunteers (daily intake less than 30 g ethanol) who ingested a single dose of ethanol. In this group the maximum of serum ethyl glucuronide concentration (SEtGC) and of serum ethanol concentration (SEC) did not exceed 3.7 mg/L and 1.5 g/L respectively. EtG peaked 2 to 3.5 h later than ethanol. EtG was eliminated with a terminal half-life of 2 to 3 h. EtG decreased slower than ethanol-the metabolite could still be determined in serum up to 8 h after complete ethanol elimination. 2) In serum samples of teetotalers neither ethanol nor EtG could be found. 3) In 37 of 50 serum samples of drivers suspected of driving under the influence of ethanol, SEtGC was found between the limit of detection (0.1 mg/L) and 20 mg/L. If the SEC is less than 1 g/L and the SEtGC is significantly higher than 5 mg/L, we assume alcohol misuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol Metabolism. =650 \0$aEthyl Glucuronide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aHuman Kinetic Profiles. =650 \0$aMetabolism Regulation. =650 \0$aWeight loss Endocrine aspects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aEthyl glucuronide. =653 20$aHuman kinetic profiles. =653 20$aEthanol metabolism. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aDroenner, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkopp, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAderjan, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14267J.htm =LDR 03151nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14268J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14268J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14268J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$a1996 Honorable Mention Papers by Fellows in the AAFS Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Section / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe year 1996 marked the twentieth anniversary of one of the most important projects in forensic psychiatry, the creation in 1976 of the American Board of Forensic Psychiatry, Inc. (ABFP) Many forensic psychiatrists are not aware of the fact that the ABFP was initially solely sponsored by the American Academy of Forensic Sciences. Similarly, most practitioners do not know that the leadership for creating the ABFP came from a forensic psychiatrist, former AAFS President, Maier I. Tuchler, M.D. The ABFP provided a method for distinguishing between those who merely asserted their competence in forensic psychiatry and those who successfully demonstrated their competence in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14268J.htm =LDR 03182nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14269J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14269J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14269J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKFN5116.5 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGunter-Justice, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aWho Does the Family Court Refer for Psychiatric Services? / $cTD Gunter-Justice, DA Ott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDemographic differences between adolescents referred for psychiatric services by the Family Court and by facility staff at a state-run juvenile justice evaluation center are examined. Those groups are then compared to the facility's general population. It is concluded that race, gender, age, and judicial discretion are the factors that distinguish court-referred adolescents from their counterparts referred by facility staff and in the general population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFamily Court. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJuvenile assessment. =650 \0$aJuvenile justice. =650 \0$aPre-disposition. =650 \0$aPsychiatric services. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aPsychiatric services. =653 20$aFamily Court. =653 20$aJuvenile assessment. =653 20$aPre-disposition. =700 1\$aOtt, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14269J.htm =LDR 03672nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14270J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14270J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14270J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBL820.O65 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aWeisman, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Analysis and Psycholegal Implications of Parricide and Attempted Parricide / $cAM Weisman, KK Sharma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a retrospective archive study, 64 adjudicated adult cases involving the murder or attempted murder of at least one parent, referred for forensic evaluations are described. Biographic, demographic, diagnostic, crime scene, psycholegal opinion, and disposition data are presented. Results indicated a 40% rate of insanity acquitees. Attempted parricide subjects were more likely to have inpatient psychiatric histories, witnesses present during the criminal act, nonresponsiveness towards their actions, competency raised, and a hospital disposition. Gender and ethnicity were found to have a significant effect on ultimate disposition. Fifty-four percent of the sample opined psychotic were sentenced to prison, suggesting other factors considered by judge and jury. Profile characteristics and typologies are presented. The findings are compared to studies involving parricide and legal strategies involving similar cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntrafamilial violence. =650 \0$aMatricide. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aOrestes. =650 \0$aParricide. =650 \0$aPatricide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aParricide. =653 20$aMatricide. =653 20$aPatricide. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aIntrafamilial violence. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14270J.htm =LDR 03000nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14271J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14271J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14271J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarino, EA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Pilot Study Using the First Cervical Vertebra as an Indicator of Race / $cEA Marino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe articular surfaces and vertebral foramen of the first cervical vertebra can be used to estimate race from complete and fragmentary specimens. Eight measurements taken from 200 vertebrae from the Terry and Hamann-Todd collections (Smithsonian Institution and Cleveland Museum of Natural History, respectively) were used to construct 13 discriminant functions that predict race with 76-60% accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArticular regions. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRacial classification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aArticular regions. =653 20$aRacial classification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14271J.htm =LDR 03438nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14272J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14272J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14272J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMusshoff, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlack Market in Anabolic Steroids-Analysis of Illegally Distributed Products / $cF Musshoff, T Daldrup, M Ritsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnabolic steroids found in the illegal market often do not contain ingredients declared on the label. Forty-two products encountered in the illegal distribution channels were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Fifteen of the products did not contain the expected ingredients. Mainly, counterfeits of parabolan and primobolan products were found. Instead of trenbolone or metenolone, the cheaper agents nandrolone or testosterone derivatives were identified. In one product the gestagene progesterone was found. In two other cases no steroid was present or tocopherole was substituted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolic steroids. =650 \0$aBlack market. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aAnabolic steroids. =653 20$aBlack market. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aDaldrup, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRitsch, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14272J.htm =LDR 04355nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14273J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14273J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14273J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aCattaneo, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Three DNA Extraction Methods on Bone and Blood Stains up to 43 Years Old and Amplification of Three Different Gene Sequences / $cC Cattaneo, OE Craig, NT James, RJ Sokol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExtraction of amplifiable DNA from degraded human material in the forensic context remains a problem, and maximization of yield and elimination of inhibitors of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) are important issues which rarely feature in comparative studies. The present work used PCR amplification of three DNA sequences (HLA DPB1, amelogenin and mitochondrial) to assess the efficiency of three methods for extracting DNA (sodium acetate, magnetic beads and glass-milk) from 32 skeletal samples and 25 blood stains up to 43 years old. The results, analyzed using multivariate statistics, confirmed that the extraction method was crucial to the subsequent detection of amplification products; the glass-milk protocol performed better than sodium acetate, which was better than magnetic beads. Successful amplification also depended on gene sequence, multiple copy mitochondrial sequences performing best; however, with the singly copy sequences, the longer HLA DPB1 (327 bp) being detected just as often as the shorter amelogenin (106/112 bp) Amplification products were obtained more frequently from blood stains than bone, perhaps reflecting differences inherent in the material, and from younger compared with older specimens, though plateauing seemed to occur after 10 years. PCR inhibitors were more frequent in sodium acetate extracts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass-milk. =650 \0$aHLA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aGlass-milk. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aMANOVA. =700 1\$aCraig, OE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJames, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSokol, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14273J.htm =LDR 03940nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14274J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14274J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14274J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.E95 =082 04$a611/.314$223 =100 1\$aAmbach, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aAustrian Caucasian Population Data for the Quadruplex Plus Amelogenin : $bRefined Mutation Rate for HumvWFA31/A / $cE Ambach, W Parson, H Niederstätter, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman identification of biological specimens has undergone immense change since the development of PCR typing systems for forensic casework. In contrast to RFLP and VNTRs, STRs are the method of choice when the investigated genomic DNA is present in low quantity or in degraded shape. In the current study, the X-Y homologous gene Amelogenin has been added to a widely used multiplex PCR amplification system consisting of four tetrameric STR loci (Quadruplex-HumTH01, HumvWFA31/A, HumFES/FPS, and HumF13A1) The modified Quadruplex was used to type 382 unrelated Caucasians from Western Austria. The population data meet Hardy-Weinberg and linkage equilibrium expectations, and do not show significant deviations from either US, German, and Turkish Caucasian databases. In an investigation of 382 meioses, two mutations were revealed at the HumvWFA31/A locus. Consequently, the data in this paper provide the conditions for adding Amelogenin to the Quadruplex, and suggest that when doing paternity testing, the mutation rate for the HumvWFA31/A locus must be considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex Pcr. =650 \0$aMutation Rates. =650 \0$aPopulation Statistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHumTH01. =653 20$aHumvWFA31/A. =653 20$aHumFES/FPS. =653 20$aHumF13A1. =653 20$aMultiplex PCR. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aPopulation statistics. =653 20$aMutation rates. =700 1\$aParson, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNiederstätter, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14274J.htm =LDR 03372nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14275J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14275J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14275J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aGross, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation Studies for the Genetic Typing of the D1S80 Locus for Implementation into Forensic Casework / $cAM Gross, G Carmody, RA Guerrieri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of validation experiments were designed to evaluate, according to the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) guidelines, the analysis of the D1S80 locus for casework implementation. Approximately 400 samples from three different populations (Minnesota Caucasians, Minnesota African Americans, and Minnesota Native Americans) were typed to determine allele frequencies. Simulated forensic type specimens (blood, saliva, hair and semen, or vaginal secretions) were typed to demonstrate that deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from various tissues of an individual yield the same D1S80 type. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =700 1\$aCarmody, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuerrieri, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14275J.htm =LDR 04482nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14276J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14276J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14276J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aBusque, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Allele Distribution for Six Short Tandem Repeat Loci in the French Canadian Population of Québec / $cL Busque, D Desmarais, S Provost, JW Schumm, Y Zhong, R Chakraborty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShort tandem repeat (STR) loci represent a rich source of highly polymorphic markers in the human genome which are useful for the purposes of forensic identification and determination of biological relatedness of individuals. Here, as a part of an ongoing extensive study, we report the analysis of a multilocus genotype survey of 642 to 870 chromosomes in the French Canadian Caucasian population of Québec at six STR loci. The loci HUMCS-FIPO, HUMTPOX, HUMTH01, HUMF13A01, HUMFESFPS, and HUMvWA were typed using two multiplex polymerase chain reactions (PCR) Amplified DNA samples were subsequently analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining. The heterozygote frequencies of the loci range from 0.614 to 0.820 (0.661 to 0.818 expected) and the number of alleles from 7 to 12 per locus. Although statistically significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg expectations of genotype frequencies was noted at some loci by one or more tests, in general, the genotype frequencies are well estimated from the product of allele frequencies at all loci. The most frequent six-locus genotype is expected to occur in the French Canadian population with a frequency of 3.50 by 10−5 and together, these six loci have an average probability of discrimination of 0.9999985. The study presented here indicates that these six STR loci are informative genetic markers for identity testing purposes in the French Canadian Caucasian population of Québec. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPopulation database. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPopulation database. =653 20$aFrench Canadian. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =700 1\$aDesmarais, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aProvost, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhong, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14276J.htm =LDR 03226nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14277J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14277J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14277J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Blood Transfusions on PCR DNA Typing at the CSF1P0, TP0X, TH01, D1S80, HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and GC Loci / $cP Brauner, M Shpitzen, M Freund, N Manny. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPre-transfusion and post-transfusion blood samples from eight individuals were typed at 10 PCR amplified loci. In no case did the PCR DNA profile of the post-transfusion blood sample differ from that of the pre-transfusion profile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood transfusions. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science DNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science DNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats; PM; D1S80. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aBlood transfusions. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aTP0X. =653 20$aTH01. =700 1\$aShpitzen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreund, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManny, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14277J.htm =LDR 03708nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14278J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14278J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14278J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aAmaker, BH., $eauthor. =245 10$aMolecular Detection of JC Virus in Embalmed, Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded Brain Tissue / $cBH Amaker, FW Chandler, LO Huey, RM Colwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEmbalmed tissues are adequate for the detection of JC virus in lesions of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) by immunohistologic and molecular methods. JC virus was readily detected in embalmed brain tissue using immunohistochemistry (IHC), in situ hybridization (ISH), and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) Two brains were removed from bodies that had been embalmed at least 24 h prior to autopsy. They were subsequently post fixed in 10% buffered formalin for 10-14 days before dissection and molecular studies weere performed. Though these techniques are not novel, their use in embalmed tissues is. Routine embalming should not eliminate these diagnostic procedures from consideration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aEmbalmed tissues. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aJC virus. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aEmbalmed tissues. =653 20$aJC virus. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aIn situ hybridization. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aChandler, FW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuey, LO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aColwell, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14278J.htm =LDR 03462nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14279J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14279J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14279J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMeatherall, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC/MS Confirmation of Barbiturates in Blood and Urine / $cR Meatherall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA gas chromatography-mass spectrometric method is described for the quantitative measurement of 6 commonly used barbiturates in blood and urine specimens. The targeted barbiturates are butalbital, amobarbital, pentobarbital, secobarbital, mephobarbital and phenobarbital. They are recovered along with the internal standard, tolybarb, from blood and urine using liquid extraction then alkalated to form the N-ethyl derivatives. The ethylated barbiturates have symmetrical peaks which are well separated from each other on a non-polar methylsilicone capillary column. The derivatives facilitate quantitations between 50 and 10,000 ng/mL. The day-to-day CVs for all 6 barbiturates were between 4 and 9% at 200 and 5000 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBarbiturate. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aQuantitation. =650 \0$aSubstance Related Disorders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aQuantitation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14279J.htm =LDR 04008nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14280J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14280J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14280J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a681.413$223 =100 1\$aPlatek, SF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA False Report of Product Tampering Involving a Rodent and Soft Drink Can : $bLight Microscopy, Image Analysis and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis / $cSF Platek, N Ranieri, KA Wolnik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe "Pepsi® Tamperings" of 1993 resulted in a large number of cases involving foreign objects reportedly found inside canned soft drinks. Although the majority of cases involved medical syringes and metallic objects, one case involved the report of a mouse found inside a can of Caffeine-Free Diet Pepsi. Using light and polarized light microscopy and computer-assisted image analysis, trace evidence and tooth structure from the suspect mouse were matched to scratches and indentions on the suspect can. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis were used to compare and match particles of gnawed metal from the lid of the suspect can to other particles recovered from the muzzle and stomach of the suspect mouse. The forensic analyses in this case proved the mouse could not have been canned in the soft drink product and refuted the defendant's sworn statements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aFalse Report Of Tampering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =650 \0$aLight microscopy. =650 \0$aMouse. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopes. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSoft Drink. =650 \0$aTampering. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLight microscopy. =653 20$aImage analysis. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =653 20$aSoft drink. =653 20$aMouse. =653 20$aTampering. =653 20$aFalse report of tampering. =700 1\$aRanieri, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolnik, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14280J.htm =LDR 03403nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14281J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14281J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14281J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Postmortem Interval Based on Colony Development Time for Anoplolepsis longipes (Hymenoptera : $bFormicidae) / $cML Goff, BH Win. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem interval for a set of human remains discovered inside a metal tool box was estimated using the development time required for a stratiomyid fly (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), Hermetia illucens, in combination with the time required to establish a colony of the ant Anoplolepsis longipes (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) capable of producing alate (winged) reproductives. This analysis resulted in a postmortem interval estimate of 14 + months, with a period of 14-18 months being the most probable time interval. The victim had been missing for approximately 18 months. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnts. =650 \0$aColony formation. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSoldier flies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aAnts. =653 20$aSoldier flies. =653 20$aColony formation. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$aWin, BH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14281J.htm =LDR 03078nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14282J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14282J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14282J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aHarris, LS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Killing of Baby Doe / $cLS Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn anencephalic infant died in the Neonatal Intensive Care unit six hours after birth. Eighteen months later, in a discussion of intrusive federal "Baby Doe" regulations with co-workers at the hospital, a registered nurse mentioned that he had found a way to avoid these provisions, and that he had in fact done so on one occasion by killing this particular infant. A co-worker related his story to police, and the "wheels of justice" were set into motion. I describe the chronology of events and the pathologic findings in this case of infanticide, purportedly committed "with mercyaforethought." =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBaby Doe. =650 \0$aEuthanasia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =650 \0$aNeonaticide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInfanticide. =653 20$aNeonaticide. =653 20$aBaby Doe. =653 20$aEuthanasia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14282J.htm =LDR 03495nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14283J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14283J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14283J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.K4 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aMoore, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTissue Distribution of Ketamine in a Mixed Drug Fatality / $cKA Moore, EM Kilbane, R Jones, GW Kunsman, B Levine, M Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile reports of ketamine abuse are increasing, reports of ketamine deaths and tissue concentrations associated with fatalities are rare. We report here a case of a mixed drug fatality involving ketamine and ethanol. Ketamine analysis was carried out by gas chromatography with a nitrogen-phosphorus detector (NPD) We found the following tissue concentrations: blood 1.8 mg/L; urine 2.0 mg/L; brain 4.3 mg/kg; spleen 6.1 mg/kg; liver 4.9 mg/kg, and kidney 3.6 mg/kg. The blood ethanol concentration was 170 mg/dL. Because an empty nalbuphine ampule was found in the possession of the deceased, the blood was assayed for this opioid compound using a gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) method. None was detected at a limit of detection of 0.02 mg/L. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKetamine. =650 \0$aMixed drug fatalities. =650 \0$aNalbuphine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aKetamine. =653 20$aNalbuphine. =653 20$aMixed drug fatalities. =700 1\$aKilbane, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKunsman, GW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14283J.htm =LDR 03794nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14284J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14284J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14284J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aBroussard, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Traffic Fatalities Related to the Use of Difluoroethane / $cLA Broussard, T Brustowicz, T Pittman, KD Atkins, L Presley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 18-year-old white male driver and 17-year-old white male passenger of an automobile were killed when their vehicle crossed the median of a 4-lane highway and collided with a minivan. A can of airbrush propellant was found in the automobile of the deceased. The only drug detected during initial toxicological analyses was 130 mg/L ethanol in the blood of the driver. When performing ethanol analysis by headspace gas chromatography, an unidentified peak was observed in the blood of both deceased. This peak was identified as difluoroethane (Freon 152), the propellant in the aerosol can found in the automobile. The concentrations of difluoroethane in the blood of the driver and passenger were 78 mg/L and 35 mg/L, respectively. Based on a literature search we believe that this is the first report of the quantitation of difluoroethane in biological samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aDifluoroethane. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aFreon. =650 \0$aHeadspace gas chromatography. =650 \0$aOrganic analysis. =650 \0$aVolatile substance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDifluoroethane. =653 20$aFreon. =653 20$aVolatile substance abuse. =653 20$aHeadspace gas chromatography. =700 1\$aBrustowicz, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPittman, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtkins, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPresley, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14284J.htm =LDR 02748nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14285J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14285J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14285J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =245 00$a49th Meeting, AAFS Plenary Session : $bEthical Practice in the Forensic Sciences. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPapers presented in the Plenary Session at the 49th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in New York NY, February 1997, are presented in this issue to make the information more widely available to the journal's readership and to the forensic science community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics, Professional. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14285J.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14286J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14286J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14286J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthical Practice in the Forensic Sciences-An Introduction / $cR Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is always difficult to function at the intersection of two disciplines, in this case, science and law. Science reaches tentative conclusions ever subject to change in the advent of the discovery of new data. The law would like definite conclusions in order to make definitive decisions, sometimes with literally life and death implications, necessitating opinions having "reasonable scientific certainty." However, there can be pressure to express unwarranted certainty not necessarily justified by the scientific evidence. In gray cases it may be tempting to give an opinion for the side doing the hiring or there can be subtle or not so subtle pressure to do so, especially if it involves pleasing an employer or could result in substantial sums of money for the "right" opinion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14286J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14287J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14287J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14287J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aFoundations of Ethical Practice in the Forensic Sciences / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents an introduction to moral philosophy to assist forensic scientists in thinking more clearly about ethics. A four step model for the analysis of problems is provided. A logical model for reasoned arguments is offered. Two common objections to claims of objective foundations for ethics are considered and criticized. Two leading theories of objective foundations for ethics are considered and criticized. It is suggested that further research in ethics is needed to develop intellectual structures and tools adequate to resolve questions about what constitutes evidence in ethics and how to adjudicate between conflicting ethical theories. The task for forensic scientists is to develop interim ethical guidelines for practice despite the current absence of universally accepted objective foundations for ethics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14287J.htm =LDR 02665nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14288J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14288J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14288J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKJC5138 =082 04$a341$223 =100 1\$aNordby, JJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Member of the Roy Rogers Riders Club Is Expected to Follow the Rules Faithfully / $cJJ Nordby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen I was five years old I joined The Roy Rogers Riders Club, along with every other kid in the neighborhood. I approached my first code of conduct with unbridled enthusiasm. Members, Roy said, were "expected to follow the rules faithfully." I tried. But I soon learned not only that I didn't follow them, but that I couldn't. Let me explain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \7$aFOLLOW-UP PROCEDURES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHUMAN RIGHTS. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14288J.htm =LDR 02819nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14289J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14289J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14289J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aKamm, FM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysician-Assisted Suicide and the Doctrine of Double Effect / $cFM Kamm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, I try to show how the clash between two different types of ethical theory-consequentialist and nonconsequentialist-affects moral and legal arguments for physician assisted suicide (PAS) and euthanasia (E) I begin by presenting a three-step argument for the permissibility of PAS and E, and then examine two possible criticisms of this argument. In conclusion, I consider how the possible further consequences of permitting PAS are dealt with by proponents of the two ethical theories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSuicide victims. =650 \0$aSuicide victims $xFiction. =650 \0$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14289J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14290J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14290J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14290J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMacklin, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthics and Value Bias in the Forensic Sciences / $cR Macklin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article focuses on ethical problems that arise in the practical sphere when professionals and scholars enter the forensic arena. Two different yet related stories from the author's experience are recounted. The first is drawn from the author's membership on the blue-ribbon committee convened by the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences, which issued the report entitled DNA Technology in Forensic Science in 1992. The second is an inquiry into the role of the bioethicist in the forensic setting, based on the author's response to cases in which she was invited to serve as an expert witness. The article concludes that since the forensic sciences deal with matters of truth and justice, a commitment to uphold these important values forms the moral basis for justifying the actions of those who work in this field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14290J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14291J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14291J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14291J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBR115.J8 =082 04$a241/.4$223 =100 1\$aMills, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aComments from the Perspective of the AAFS Ethics Committee Chairman / $cDH Mills. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome of us are lawyers. We are informed they have a code of ethics. Doctors, dentists and other professionals have theirs, too. Those among us who work in fields without formal codes are still obliged to act ethically. But when we come together in the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, we take on a special group identity: we are all expert scientists and witnesses devoted to developing and presenting scientific evidence and opinions in the administration of justice. Though our efforts and focus are as diverse as our sections imply, each of us seeks to be heard and believed, compelling the creation of a code applicable to all of us. I chronicled the origin of the Academy's code in 1986 (1) I propose now to describe how it has functioned for the first 20 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChristianity and justice $xMennonites. =650 \0$aEvangelistic work. =650 \0$aWitness bearing (Christianity) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14291J.htm =LDR 02949nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14292J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14292J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14292J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.30767$223 =100 1\$aGarner, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of "The Expert Witness Handbook, Tips and Techniques for the Litigation Consultant, 2nd edition" / $cDD Garner. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author, who published the first edition in 1987, has over 20 years experience as an expert witness in parachute cases. This experience has significantly impacted the scope and tone of the book. The "Handbook" is primarily focused on civil litigation involving engineering issues, as illustrated by the author's observation in Chapter 1 that "[m]any experts are independent consultants. Others work for large forensic engineering finns which provide a wide range of services". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zOhio. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aExamination of witness $zOhio. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14292J.htm =LDR 02734nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14293J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14293J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14293J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.23.A75 =082 04$a347.7367$223 =100 1\$aZimmerly, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of the Role of the Expert Witness in a Court Trial. (A Guide for the Expert Witness.) / $cJG Zimmerly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis very brief text is intended as a "guide for the expert witness." Areas covered include preparation of the consultant or witness, fees, credibility, qualifications of an expert, deposition testimony/direct and cross examination and suggestions on being an effective witness. Two appendices deal with demonstrative evidence and a third contains a glossary of legal terms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActions and defenses. =650 \0$aEconomists. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14293J.htm =LDR 02874nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14294J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19979999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14294J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14294J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a179.7$223 =100 1\$aSaternus, K-S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Shortening of Life, Homicide, and Serial Killing-an Interdisciplinary Analysis of "Euthanasia" / $cK-S Saternus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1997. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 42, Issue 6 (November 1997) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOriginating from a 1995 congress of forensic pathologists in Liabeck (Germany), the articles in this volume present a variegated analysis of the medical and legal, philosophical, and theological aspects of the euthanasia debate in Germany, supplemented by the experience and opinions of authors from neighboring European countries like Holland (Visser), Norway (Rognum), and Switzerland (Bär) The book contains almost 20 articles; although the texts are written in German, each article begins with a summary in English. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1997. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssisted suicide. =650 \0$aEuthanasia $xMoral and ethical aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14294J.htm =LDR 03834nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14298J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14298J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14298J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8144.F43 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWatanabe, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Determination of STR Polymorphism and a New Nucleotide Substitution in Its Flanking Region at the CD4 Locus / $cG Watanabe, K Umetsu, I Yuasa, T Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the course of the investigation of a pentanucleotide repeat polymorphism at the human CD4 locus, a C-A transversion was found at the position corresponding to the 3' end of the original forward primer presented by Edwards et al. (1) In the present study, the simultaneous determination of the new sequence polymorphism and the pentanucleotide repeat polymorphism at the CD4 locus was attempted. To achieve this purpose, we adopted amplified product length polymorphism (APLP) analysis and designed some new allele-specific forward primers tagged with non-complementary nucleotides differing in length. A total of 646 DNA samples from peripheral blood of Japanese, Chinese and German populations were investigated. Although the C-A transversion was restricted to CD4*5, a new subtype allele with A and 5 repeats, designated CD4*5A, was observed at polymorphic frequencies in the three populations. The simultaneous genotyping by APLP analysis resulted in dramatically increased heterozygosity and discriminating power of the human CD4 locus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPentanucleotide repeat. =650 \0$aPopulation study. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aCD4 locus. =653 20$aPopulation study. =653 20$aC-A transversion. =653 20$aPentanucleotide repeat. =700 1\$aUmetsu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuasa, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14298J.htm =LDR 03361nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14299J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14299J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14299J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8$223 =100 1\$aKrawczeniuk, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Determination of Cocaine in Illicit Powders by Free Zone Capillary Electrophoresis / $cAS Krawczeniuk, VA Bravenec. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA free zone capillary electrophoresis method was developed for the quantitation of cocaine in illicit powders. The method uses a 75 mM sodium phosphate-sodium borate pH 8.5 buffered system and separates the most common cocaine adulterants and impurities in eight minutes. Linearity, accuracy and reproducibility studies are presented, as well as comparisons with quantitative results obtained by gas liquid chromatography and high pressure liquid chromatography methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPowders. =650 \0$aQuantitation. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aQuantitation. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aIllicit. =653 20$aPowders. =653 20$aDetection. =700 1\$aBravenec, VA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14299J.htm =LDR 03254nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14300J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14300J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14300J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.L84 =082 04$a543/.0858$223 =100 1\$aHauze, DB., $eauthor. =245 10$a1,2-Indanediones : $bNew Reagents for Visualizing the Amino Acid Components of Latent Prints / $cDB Hauze, O Petrovskaia, B Taylor, MM Joullié, R Ramotowski, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new class of reagents, 1,2-indanediones, was evaluated for latent print visualization on paper. Tests were carried out for fingerprints and amino acid stains. Selected 1,2-indanediones give fluorescent development superior to DFO. Zinc salt treatment further enhances the sensitivity. The new reagents can be obtained from inexpensive starting materials in a short reaction sequence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent print development. =650 \0$aRoom-temperature fluorescence. =650 \0$aZinc salts. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent print development. =653 20$a1,2-indanekione. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$aRoom-temperature fluorescence. =653 20$aZinc salts. =700 1\$aPetrovskaia, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJoullié, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRamotowski, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14300J.htm =LDR 03409nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14301J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14301J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14301J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Gunshot Primer Residue Collection Swabs by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry / $cRD Koons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentrations of antimony, barium, and lead in gunshot residue collection swab extract solutions were determined using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. Analytical advantages of inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry are a lack of interferences by swab extract constituents, low detection limits, wide linear dynamic ranges, short analysis times, and good precision and accuracy. This procedure is applicable to both hand blank and shooter-associated levels of antimony, barium, and lead in gunshot residue swab extracts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aBarium. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aInductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aLead. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aBarium. =653 20$aAntimony. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14301J.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14302J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14302J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14302J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCurtin, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychosocial Profile of Swiss Sexual Offenders / $cF Curtin, G Niveau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBackground data on psychosocial characteristics of sexual offenders are sparse in Europe. From 67 experts' reports done between 1982 and 1995 in Geneva, Switzerland, demographic, criminological and psychiatric characteristics were collected for three groups of sexual offenders: offenders against adults, offenders against non-relative minors (<18 yr), and offenders against minors with incest. The results showed that the offenders against adults were younger (p = 0.02), more frequently single 9p = 0.0007) and with a lower educational level (p = 0.05) than the offenders against minors. Incest offenders had no prior conviction compared with 50% of the other offenders. Violence was more often used by offenders against adults (86%) than by offenders against minors (45%) (p = 0.005) About two-thirds of the sexual offenders had no psychiatric history, but a personality disorder (mainly borderline) was diagnosed in half of the offenders. A history of sexual abuse during childhood was reported by a third of the offenders against minors and by 5% of the offenders against adults (p = 0.04) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild molesters. =650 \0$aExpert's report. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPersonality disorder. =650 \0$aPsychiatric diagnosis. =650 \0$aSex offender. =650 \0$aSex offenders. =650 \0$aSocioeconomic level. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSex offender. =653 20$aExpert's report. =653 20$aPsychiatric diagnosis. =653 20$aPersonality disorder. =653 20$aSocioeconomic level. =700 1\$aNiveau, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14302J.htm =LDR 05472nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14303J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14303J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14303J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide Followed by Suicide : $bParis and Its Suburbs, 1991-1996 / $cD Lecomte, P Fornes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHomicide-suicides (HS) are relatively infrequent events. Yet, they are of great concern because they often result in the death of family members, young children, and cause additional morbidity, family disruption and childhood psychological trauma. The aims of our study were (a) to examine the sociodemographic, clinical, and autopsy characteristics of HS in Paris and its suburbs from 1991 through 1996, and (b) to analyze the psychodynamic determinants leading up to the onset of HS. Our findings are compared with those obtained in other international studies. For the purpose of the present study. HS was defined as a violent event in which an individual committed homicide and subsequently committed suicide within a few hours. The main results are as follows. During the six-year study period, 56 HS involving 133 victims were investigated at the Institute of Forensic Medicine of Paris. Seventeen events occurred in Paris and 39 in its suburbs. Paris has a population of approximately 2,200,000 while its suburbs are home to another 8,500,000. Of the 56 offenders, 48 (85%) were males. The mean age of offenders was 51 years in males (range, 24 to 83) and 40.5 years in females (range, 33 to 56) In 45 events (80%), the offenders used a gun for both the homicide and suicide. A knife was used in only 4 murders, strangulation in 4 other cases, with poisoning, arson, or beating occurring in one case each. In 9 cases, the offender used a different weapon for homicide and suicide. Among firearms, handguns were more likely to be used (26 cases) than shotguns (6 cases) or rifles (13 cases) In 40 cases the offender killed one victim, in 11 cases 2 victims, and in 5 cases 3 victims. The homicide victims consisted of 34 children (21 boys), mean age 8 years (range, 1 to 16), 29 spouses (26 females), 2 girlfriends, 10 strangers, and 2 relatives. Five pets were killed. HS were most likely to be committed in the home. A suicide note was found near the victims in 29 cases (50% of events) In 42 cases the offender was found to be severely depressed. Familial HS were the most frequent events followed by suicidal pacts. When male sexual proprietariness and amorous jealousy were involved, the HS perpetrators acted often impulsively in carrying out the HS. There had been a chronically chaotic relationship and frequent physical violence and verbal threats. The triggering event was often the female withdrawal or estrangement. Only in a few cases, other motivations such as occupational or money problems were involved. Chronic alcoholism was found in 16 cases. In conclusion, the offender was more likely to be a male, severely depressed, violent and jealous who killed his spouse, and often his children, with impulsiveness, but after numerous threats. Our findings suggest that HS differ from both homicide and suicide and thus occupy a distinct epidemiological domain requiring specific prevention programs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aParis. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aParis. =700 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14303J.htm =LDR 04092nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14304J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14304J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14304J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShaw, K-P., $eauthor. =245 10$aHorizontal Distance and Height Determining Falling Pattern / $cK-P Shaw, SY Hsu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFalling from a height, usually from a building, occurs ordinarily in suicide, in some accidents, and sometimes as an act of homicide. The point of trajectory, the horizontal distance and the impact point are closely related to the initial velocity, angle and height. This study examines the falling pattern in order to determine the mental status of the jumper as well as the manner of death. Initial velocity is found using horizontal movement and height. A serial study of athletes performing both the running jump (long jump) and standing jump (swimmer's start jump) via biomechanical methods is described. The initial velocity of the running jump and standing jump in normal athletics is 9.15 and 2.70 m/s with initial jumping angles of 21 and 38 deg, respectively. The maximal horizontal velocity of 9.15 m/s is closely related to maximal strength of initial velocity, angle of engaged force, and height. Theoretical estimation of the initial velocity between 2.70 and 9.15 m/s is correlative with the unique initial velocity and running jump to fall from a height that is closely related to the voluntary and attempted jump. Hence, the jumping victim with an initial velocity higher than 2.70 m/s implies suicide. These results indicate that horizontal distance and height are legitimate measures to use in speculating on the falling pattern and the manner of death. A unique case of suicide involving a run and jump with initial velocity greater than 2.70 m/s is illustrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomechanical study. =650 \0$aFalling. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRunning jump. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic engineering. =653 20$aFalling. =653 20$aBiomechanical study. =653 20$aStanding jump. =653 20$aRunning jump. =700 1\$aHsu, SY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14304J.htm =LDR 04518nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14305J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14305J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14305J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPépin, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiagnosis of Drowning by Combined Computer-Assisted Histomorphometry of Lungs with Blood Strontium Determination / $cP Fornes, G Pépin, D Heudes, D Lecomte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of our study was to examine the combined contribution of computer-assisted histomorphometry of lungs with blood strontium (BS) measurement to the diagnosis of drowning in cadavers recovered from fresh water. The study population comprised 116 drowned subjects. The results for this group were compared with those obtained for three non-drowned groups: 22 subjects who died from causes other than asphyxia. 13 subjects who died of asphyxia (strangulation or hanging); and 23 healthy living subjects in whom normal BS level was measured. Samples of water where the bodies had been found were analyzed in order to establish a relation with the BS concentration of the drowned subjects. Histologically, each type of pulmonary lesion (congestion, edema, alveolar macrophages, alveolar hemorrhage, and emphysema aquosum) was evaluated semiquantitatively using a score according to the severity of the pathology. Then, a quantitative histomorphometric study was performed using a computer-assisted image analyzer to measure the length and thickness of the alveolar walls, and the area and density of the alveolar cavities. The mean values of the BS levels in the 116 drowned subjects and of the water strontium concentrations were found to be much higher than in the living individuals. Although the ranges were wide, we found no overlap between values found in drowned subjects and those in non-drowned subjects. Emphysema aquosum and to a lesser extent alveolar hemorrhage were found to be the most significant histologic changes in the drowned and asphyxia groups compared with the nonasphyxia control groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHistomorphometry. =650 \0$aLungs. =650 \0$aStrontium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aStrontium. =653 20$aLungs. =653 20$aHistomorphometry. =653 20$aBlood. =700 1\$aPépin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeudes, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14305J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14306J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14306J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14306J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.N43 =082 04$a616.99/48$223 =100 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPathology of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy/Dysplasia-An Autopsy Study of 20 Forensic Cases / $cP Fornes, S Ratel, D Lecomte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is characterized histologically by massive infiltration of the right ventricular wall by fat tissue, with surviving strands of cardiomyocytes bordered by or embedded in fibrosis. ARVC has been recognized as a cause of sudden death, especially in the young. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAstrocytoma. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aRight ventricular dysplasia. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aRight ventricular dysplasia. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aRatel, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14306J.htm =LDR 03233nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14307J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14307J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14307J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMaxeiner, H., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Hidden" Laryngeal Injuries in Homicidal Strangulation : $bHow to Detect and Interpret These Findings / $cH Maxeiner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThese studies were designed to demonstrate that the usual method of laryngeal dissection carries a significant risk of overlooking important laryngeal injuries. Formalin-fixed hyoid-larynx complexes were prepared in a prospective forensic study involving 191 cases of homicidal strangulation, 1984 to 1997. The basic steps of the applied method included: complete resection of the thyroid cartilage, a horizontal incision through the cricoid cartilage before opening the larynx dorsally, inspection of the laryngeal joints, and incisions of the laryngeal muscles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaryngeal injuries. =650 \0$aNeck dissection technique. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aLaryngeal injuries. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aNeck dissection technique. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14307J.htm =LDR 03196nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14308J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14308J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14308J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKomar, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Insect Activity May Mimic Perimortem Sexual Assault Clothing Patterns / $cD Komar, O Beattie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of perimortem sexual assault can be confounded in homicide cases in which only badly decomposed or skeletal remains are recovered. One indicator of assault is a characteristic pattern of clothing disarray, including tearing, removal, or displacement of clothing. Preliminary findings from two studies of clothed pig carrion of approximate human size (59 to 162 kg) reveal that postmortem insect activity, particularly maggot masses, and natural decompositional changes such as bloating can produce changes to clothing which mirror those seen in cases of sexual assault. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem change. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem change. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aSexual assault. =700 1\$aBeattie, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14308J.htm =LDR 04122nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14309J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14309J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14309J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aBenecke, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSix Forensic Entomology Cases : $bDescription and Commentary / $cM Benecke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInsects are known to be useful in estimating the postmortem interval (PMI) Here several cases are reported which show that a wide range of applications in medicolegal questions and hygiene together or apart from estimating the PMI can be answered by use of forensic entomology techniques, including close observation of larval development. Case 1 describes how blowfly larvae fell from a putrefied corpse, hid, and finally emerged from pupae three months after disinfection and renovation. In case 2, the entomological state of the decomposed corpse of a heroin user is described. Case 3 deals with a single adult Protophormia terranovae found in the skull of a partially mummified woman. Case 4 reports the finding of Serratia marcescens bacteria in red Muscina stabulans pupae which were found on a 5-day-old corpse. In case 5, blowfly eggs on the corpse of another heroin user are interpreted as an indication of the decedent being laid outside at night after his death in a flat. Case 6 deals with the finding of Parasarcophaga argyrostoma, which in Cologne might be an indicator species which tells if a corpse was lying outside at least for some time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlowflies. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLucilia spec. =650 \0$aMuscina stabulans. =650 \0$aNecrobia rufipes. =650 \0$aPiophila casei. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval PMI. =650 \0$aSyrhphidae. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aBlowflies. =653 20$aLucilia spec. =653 20$aMuscina stabulans. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aPostmortem interval (PMI) =653 20$aSyrhphidae. =653 20$aPiophila casei. =653 20$aNecrobia rufipes. =653 20$aSerratia marcescens. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14309J.htm =LDR 04547nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS14310J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14310J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14310J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMarquet, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrevalence of Drugs of Abuse in Urine of Drivers Involved in Road Accidents in France : $bA Collaborative Study / $cP Marquet, P-A Delpla, S Kerguelen, J Bremond, F Facy, M Garnier, B Guery, M Lhermitte, D Mathé, A-L Pelissier, C Renaudeau, P Vest, J-P Seguela. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis collaborative, anonymous, case-control study was intended to determine the prevalence of opiates, cocaine metabolites, cannabinoids and amphetamines in the urine of drivers injured in road accidents and to compare these values with those of non-accident subjects ("patients") in France. Recruitment was performed nationwide in the emergency departments of five hospitals and comprised 296 "drivers" aged 18 to 35 and 278 non-traumatic "patients" in the same age range. Females represented 28.4% of "drivers" and 44.2% of "patients." Screening for drugs in urine was performed by fluorescence polarization immunoassays in each center. Each positive result was verified using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), in a single laboratory. Statistical analysis comprised single-step logistic regression and simultaneously took account of confounding factors and the final differences in prevalence values between the two populations or different subgroups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aCannabinoids Therapeutic use. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aTraffic accident. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aTraffic accident. =700 1\$aDelpla, P-A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKerguelen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBremond, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFacy, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarnier, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuery, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLhermitte, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMathé, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPelissier, A-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRenaudeau, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVest, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeguela, J-P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14310J.htm =LDR 05119nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14311J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14311J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14311J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcoholic Ketoacidosis at Autopsy / $cDJ Pounder, RJ Stevenson, KK Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTotal ketone bodies (acetone, acetoacetate, and β-hydroxybutyrate) were measured in 105 medicolegal autopsies (71 non-alcoholics, 22 chronic alcoholics, and 12 diabetics) using a coupled enzymatic head-space gas chromatographic method. Samples included vitrcous humour, pericardial fluid, and blood from the femoral vein, inferior vena cava (IVC), superior vena cava (SVC), and aorta. Vitreous ketone levels showed good correlation with blood and pericardial fluid levels, suggesting that vitreous could be used as an alternative autopsy specimen for this analysis. This opens up the possibility of using simpler clinical laboratory methodologies which cannot be applied to autopsy blood due to hemolysis. In 71 non-alcoholics (age 18 to 96, median 67) total ketones (mM/L) were: vitreous 0.19 to 3.35, median 0.49; pericardial fluid 0.02 to 1.54, median 0.35; femoral blood 0.23 to 8.08, median 1.00; aortic blood 0.25 to 9.96, median 0.90; IVC blood 0.30 to 6.49, median 1.27; SVC blood 0.32 to 6.00, median 1.07. Eleven outliers (>2.5 mM/L in femoral blood) mostly had prolonged illness prior to death. The 22 alcoholics (age 36 to 83, median 62) included four extreme outliers with femoral blood total ketone levels of 129.9 (also diabetic), 39.4 (no anatomical cause of death), 38.5 (suicidal hanging), and 18.6 (hypothermia), suggesting that while alcoholic ketoacidosis may be a previously overlooked potential cause of death, interpretation must be guarded and made within the total case context. The other 18 alcoholics had ketone levels not statistically different from non-alcoholics, suggesting that ketoacidosis is a significant factor in at most a small minority of alcoholic deaths. Three of 12 diabetics had extreme elevations of femoral blood ketone bodies: 87.5, 20.4, and 17.4 mM/L. Measurement of ketone bodies in vitreous humour or pericardial fluid using clinical laboratory methodologies is recommended in unexplained deaths in chronic alcoholics as well as diabetics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetoacetate. =650 \0$aAcetone. =650 \0$aAlcoholic ketoacidosis. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology $xhistory. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $zLouisiana $zNew Orleans $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology $xhistory. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =653 10$aAlcoholic ketoacidosis. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aDiagnosis. =653 20$aAcetone. =653 20$aAcetoacetate. =653 20$aβ-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aStevenson, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14311J.htm =LDR 03870nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14312J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14312J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14312J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrugs and Driving in Vienna, Austria / $cD Risser, M Stichenwirth, N Klupp, B Schneider, T Stimpfl, W Vycudilik, G Bauer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrugs that affect the central nervous system are generally assumed to have the potential to impair driving ability. In a retrospective survey, police files and the results of toxicological urine analysis from drivers suspected of driving under the influence of drugs in Vienna from 1993 to 1996 were investigated. Decisive for police intervention was "unsafe driving" (swerving, hesitating, going too slowly, etc.), driving at high speed within the city limits, driving through red lights or stop signs, and driving at night without lights. In one-fifth of the cases drivers caused a traffic accident. Casting suspicion on driving under influence of drugs was mainly caused by impaired coordination of movements, bloodshot eyes, slurred speech, drowsiness, conspicuous behavior, and changed pupils. In the majority of the study population more than two symptoms were recorded by police. In 94% of the cases police suspicions could be confirmed by toxicological urine analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpairment. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aImpairment. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aVienna. =653 20$aAustria. =700 1\$aStichenwirth, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlupp, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStimpfl, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVycudilik, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBauer, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14312J.htm =LDR 04689nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14313J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14313J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14313J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aSalamone, SJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Non-Cannabinoid Immunogen Used to Elicit Antibodies with Broad Cross-Reactivity to Cannabinoid Metabolites / $cSJ Salamone, E Bender, RA Hui, S Rosen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA benzpyran derivative was linked to the lysines of bovine thyroglobulin (BTG) where 69% of the available lysines were modified. This derivative was designed to elicit antibodies that were directed towards the conserved epitopes of cannabinoid metabolites that appear in urine. Polyclonal antibodies from sheep and goats and murine monoclonal antibodies were generated using this immunogen. The cross-reactivity of the antibodies was compared with antibodies generated from the more traditional phenolic-linked or 9-linked immunogens. An ELISA assay was developed using Δ9-11-nor-9-carboxy-tetrahydrocannabinol (COOH-THC) to obtain a standard curve. The antibodies generated using the benzpyran immunogen showed an average of two to three times higher cross-reactivity towards 11-OH-Δ9-THC, 8β-OH-Δ9-THC, 8α-OH-Δ9-THC, 11-OH-Δ8-THC, and 8β,11-di-OH-Δ9-THC than antibodies that were generated by traditional cannabinoid immunogens. The selectivity of the benzpyran-elicited antibodies was also compared with antibodies derived from traditional immunogens using clinical urine samples that were confirmed for cannabinoids by GC/MS. The total cross-reactive cannabinoid values obtained with the benzpyran-elicited antibodies were 49% higher than the values obtained using the traditional immunogen structures. The benzpyran immunogen-induced antibodies exhibited the same low cross-reactivity for non-structurally related compounds as antibodies derived from traditional immunogens. The novel benzpyran immunogen used in this study is the first non-cannabinoid immunogen used to generate cannabinoid-selective antibodies and demonstrates the usefulness of such a structure in developing broadly cross-reactive cannabinoid antibodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabinoid antibodies. =650 \0$aCannabinoid immunogens. =650 \0$aCannabinoid metabolites. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNon-cannabinoid immunogen. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =650 \0$aTherapeutics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNon-cannabinoid immunogen. =653 20$aCannabinoid antibodies. =653 20$aCannabinoid immunogens. =653 20$aCannabinoid metabolites. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =700 1\$aBender, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHui, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRosen, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14313J.htm =LDR 03502nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14314J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14314J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14314J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9710.U52 =082 04$a343.73/078629222$223 =100 1\$aMorgen, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomobile Exhaust as a Means of Suicide : $bAn Experimental Study with a Proposed Model / $cC Morgen, J Schramm, P Kofoed, J Steensberg, P Theilade. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments were conducted to investigate the concentration of carbon monoxide (CO) in a car cabin under suicide attempts with different vehicles and different start situations, and a mathematical model describing the concentration of CO in the cabin was constructed. Three cars were set up to donate the exhaust. The first vehicle didn't have any catalyst, the second one was equipped with a malfunctioning three-way catalyst, and the third car was equipped with a well-functioning three-way catalyst. The three different starting situations were cold, tepid and warm engine start, respectively. Measurements of the CO concentrations were made in both the cabin and in the exhaust pipe. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile exhaust. =650 \0$aAutomobile. =650 \0$aExhaust gas. =650 \0$aExperiments. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aModeling. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAutomobile exhaust. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aExperiments. =653 20$aModeling. =700 1\$aSchramm, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKofoed, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteensberg, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTheilade, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14314J.htm =LDR 03924nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14315J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14315J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14315J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aGarofano, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aItalian Population Data on the Polymarker System and on the Five Short Tandem Repeat Loci CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13B, and vWA / $cL Garofano, G Lago, C Vecchio, M Pizzamiglio, C Zanon, A Virgili, L Albonici, V Manzari, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population study on five short tandem repeat (STR) loci and five sequence specific polymorphism loci was performed on unrelated Italian Caucasians. Separation and detection of the amplified STR fragments were carried out by high resolution vertical denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and silver staining, respectively. The sequence specific loci were analyzed using the AmpliType PM Typing Kit (Perkin Elmer, Foster City, CA) All loci, except Gc (p = 0.031), meet Hardy-Wienberg expectations. In addition, there is no evidence for association of alleles between pairs of loci. The combined power of discrimination for the five STR loci is 0.9999862 and for the PM loci is 0.99503. The results suggest that these loci may be useful for human identification cases in Italy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHumvWA31. =653 20$aHumF13B. =653 20$aHumTH01. =653 20$aHumTPOX. =653 20$aHumCSF1PO. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aLago, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVecchio, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPizzamiglio, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZanon, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVirgili, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlbonici, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManzari, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14315J.htm =LDR 04094nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14316J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14316J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14316J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aTagliabracci, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism and Sequence Variations of the HumCD4 Pentameric Microsatellite in an Italian Population Sample / $cA Tagliabracci, L Buscemi, F Bianchi, C Sassaroli, U Ricci, TM Neri, D Rodriguez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample of 265 subjects from central Italy was analyzed at the HumCD4 locus by polymerase-chain-reaction (PCR) Phenotypes were identified by comparison with a sequenced ladder, after high-resolution horizontal polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) followed by silver staining. A set of representative alleles was sequenced by Taq-cycle-sequencing with dye terminator labeling and capillary gel electrophoresis strategies. Eight common alleles-5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-and a rare larger 14, never before described in Caucasians, were found. Allele and genotype frequencies were similar to those described in former studies on Caucasians, with a prevalency of alleles number 5, 6, 10. Sequence analysis showed that the polymorphism is due to a pentameric TTTTC basic motif, tandemly repeated, and that from allele number 10 onwards the fourth repeat presents a T to C translation (CTTTC) Instead, allele number 9 may exist in two forms, because 75% of alleles examined in this study presented the CTTTC motif at the fourth position, while the remaining 25% had the basic repeat structure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSequencing analysis. =650 \0$aStructural variations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHumCD4. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSequencing analysis. =653 20$aStructural variations. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aBuscemi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBianchi, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSassaroli, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRicci, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeri, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriguez, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14316J.htm =LDR 03636nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14317J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14317J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14317J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAllinson, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Tear Gases in Suspect Spray Cans and Cloth Samples by Ion Mobility Spectrometry / $cG Allinson, C Saul, CW McLeod, J Gilbert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA handheld ion mobility spectrometer was used to characterize the vapors produced at 50°C by the active ingredients of 20 μL samples of commercially available CN and CS tear gas sprays. After separation of the active ingredients of the sprays from their carrier gases and solvents, the spectra obtained are indistinguishable from standards, and can be used as vapor phase "fingerprints" to distinguish between these tear gas agents. The evaporative method used to separate the active ingredients from propellants and solvents was simple, but very effective in removing spectral interferences. We suggest that from the perspectives of speed of response, portability, intrinsic low detection limits, and the secondary information available from ion mobility spectra, these studies illustrate the potential of mobility spectrometry to fulfill forensic requirements for a rapid screening method for suspect spray cans and clothing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIon mobility spectrometry. =650 \0$aPortability. =650 \0$aTear gas. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTear gas. =653 20$aCN. =653 20$aCS. =653 20$aIon mobility spectrometry. =653 20$aPortability. =700 1\$aSaul, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcLeod, CW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGilbert, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14317J.htm =LDR 03942nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14318J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14318J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14318J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB850 =082 04$a304.6/07/101724$223 =100 1\$aKlintschar, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variation at the Short Tandem Repeat Loci HumvWA, HumFXIIIB, and HumFES/FPS in the Egyptian and Yemenian Populations / $cM Klintschar, N Al-Hammadi, T Lux, B Reichenpfader. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe short tandem repeat systems (STRs) HumvWA, HumFXIIIB, and HumFES/FPS were amplified in a triplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on blood samples from 100 unrelated Yemenians and 100 unrelated Egyptians. The samples were analyzed by native horizontal discontinual electrophoresis. No deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were detected. The mean exclusion chances for Egyptians and Yemenians were 0.634 and 0.591 (vWA), 0.530 and 0.531 (FXIIIB), and 0.573 and 0.583 (FES); the discriminating powers were 0.937 and 0.924 (vWA), 0.900 and 0.899 (FXIIIB), and 0.918 and 0.921 (FES); and the observed heterozygosity rates were 0.84 and 0.72 (vWA), 0.73 and 0.83 (FXIIIB), and 0.81 and 0.80 (FES) No significant differences were found between the two Arab populations, but the differences between both Arab populations and a European population for HumFES and FXIIIB and between the Yemenian sample and a European sample for vWA were significant. No evidence of linkage disequilibrium between any of the three STRs tested was found. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLinkage disequilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation study. =650 \0$aYemen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHumvWA. =653 20$aHumFXIIIB. =653 20$aHumFES/FPS. =653 20$aEgypt. =653 20$aYemen. =653 20$aPopulation study. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aLinkage disequilibrium. =700 1\$aAl-Hammadi, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLux, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReichenpfader, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14318J.htm =LDR 04953nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14319J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14319J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14319J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aWallin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTWGDAM Validation of the AmpFISTR™ Blue PCR Amplification Kit for Forensic Casework Analysis / $cJM Wallin, MR Buoncristiani, KD Lazaruk, N Fildes, CL Holt, PS Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies were performed as recommended by the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) committee to validate the AmpFISTR Blue PCR Amplification Kit for forensic casework applications. The kit coamplifies the tetranucleotide short tandem repeat (STR) loci D3S1358, vWA, and FGA. The dye-labeled amplification products were electrophoresed and detected directly using the ABI PRISM™ 377 DNA Sequencer or the 310 Genetic Analyzer. CEPH family studies demonstrated Mendelian inheritance of these loci and probability of identity values from population studies were 1/4,830 (African-American), 1/5,479 (U.S. Caucasian), and 1/3,443 (U.S. West Coast Hispanic) In all studies examining different body tissues and fluids, the expected genotypes were observed. Studies to determine and test the PCR reagent components and thermal cycling parameters demonstrated specificity, sensitivity, and balance over a wide range of conditions. Reliable results were obtained from DNA quantities as low as 0.25 ng. A variety of environmental studies were performed, as forensic samples are often exposed to different environmental conditions and substances which may degrade DNA or inhibit the amplification process. Highly degraded samples demonstrated that FGA was the first locus to become undetectable, followed by vWA, and then D3S1358; this is the expected pattern according to locus size. In studies of PCR inhibition, the pattern in which the loci became undetectable was different; FGA was the first locus to become undetectable, followed by D3S1358, and then vWA. Single versus multiple locus amplifications revealed no benefit to single locus analysis, even in cases of degradation or inhibition. The occurrence of preferential amplification was very rare, particularly in noncompromised, unmixed samples. Artifact peaks were not observed in any instance. Mixture studies confirmed the ability to detect mixed DNA samples and included the characterization of stutter and peak height ratios; the limit of detection was 1:10 for 1 ng total genomic DNA and 1:30 for 5 ng. DNA extracted from nonprobative case evidence was successfully amplified and genotyped. All such studies indicate that the AmpFISTR Blue PCR Amplification Kit will reproducibly yield specific and sensitive results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAmpFISTR Blue. =700 1\$aBuoncristiani, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLazaruk, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFildes, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolt, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, PS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14319J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14320J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14320J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14320J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aGilbert, MW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Individual Extracted Ion Profiles Versus Summed Extracted Ion Profiles in Fire Debris Analysis / $cMW Gilbert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass spectrometry has become commonplace in the area of forensic fire debris analysis. The use of extracted ion chromatography can assist the fire debris analyst in distinguishing an ignitable liquid from interference due to pyrolysis or other contaminants. Often the individual extracted ion chromatograms are added together to give a profile of a specific class of compounds. Occasionally, the summed ion profile is still too complex to allow the identification of an ignitable liquid. In these instances, the individual ion profiles can be of better use. An example of the use of individual ion profiles versus summed ion profiles to identify an ignitable liquid in an actual case is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14320J.htm =LDR 03133nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14321J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14321J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14321J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aWright, FD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotography in Bite Mark and Patterned Injury Documentation-Part 1 / $cFD Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotography is an important means of collecting and preserving physical evidence as it relates to bite mark and patterned injuries in skin. Proper use and understanding of color, black-and-white, ultraviolet and infared photography can greatly aid the collection and preservation of evidence. The techniques and equipment for the photo-documentation of this evidence are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark injuries. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInfrared photography. =650 \0$aPatterned injuries. =650 \0$aUltraviolet photography. =650 \0$aVisible light photography. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aBite mark injuries. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =653 20$aVisible light photography. =653 20$aUltraviolet photography. =653 20$aInfrared photography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14321J.htm =LDR 03090nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14322J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14322J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14322J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWright, FD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotography in Bite Mark and Patterned Injury Documentation-Part 2 : $bA Case Study / $cFD Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case involving multiple bite marks is presented. The bite marks were photographed over a 31-day period to document the injuries and preserve their evidentiary value. The evidence recovered at each photography session is discussed and photographs are presented for review. Suggestions concerning the need for more research are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared photographs. =650 \0$aPatterned injury. =650 \0$aUltraviolet light photographs. =650 \0$aVisible light photographs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aVisible light photographs. =653 20$aUltraviolet light photographs. =653 20$aInfrared photographs. =653 20$aBite mark. =653 20$aPatterned injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14322J.htm =LDR 03373nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14323J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14323J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14323J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aPark, SW., $eauthor. =245 10$aToluene Distribution of Glue Sniffers' Biological Fluid Samples in Korea / $cSW Park, NY Kim, YG Yang, B Seo, K-J Paeng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have studied the distribution of toluene in glue sniffers' biological fluid samples by gas chromatography or gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The determined toluene concentrations ranged from 0.1 to 40.3 mg/L in urine samples and from 0.1 to 74.7 mg/L in blood samples. respectively. Among the 120 urine samples, 61% of all cases ranged between 0.1 and 1.0 mg/L and 27% was between 1.0 and 5.0 mg/L, respectively. On the other hand, 39% and 46% of all 99 blood samples ranged between 0.1 and 1.0 mg/L, or 1.0 and 5.0 mg/L, respectively. In the fatal cases (36 cases), the distribution of toluene ranged from 0.3 to 40.5 mg/L in the blood samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGlue sniffing. =650 \0$aInhalant abuse. =650 \0$aToluene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aToluene. =653 20$aGlue sniffing. =653 20$aInhalant abuse. =700 1\$aKim, NY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, YG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeo, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPaeng, K-J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14323J.htm =LDR 03123nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14324J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14324J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14324J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTaupin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTesting Conflicting Scenarios-A Role for Simulation Experiments in Damage Analysis of Clothing / $cJM Taupin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDamage to clothing is commonly encountered in serious crimes of violence such as homicide and rape. Examination of damage to clothing and other textiles may provide valuable information as to the possible implement that caused the damage and the manner in which it was caused. Damage analysis may corroborate or refute a particular crime scenario. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing and dress. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScenarios. =650 \0$aSimulations Experiments. =650 \0$aTextiles. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aScenarios. =653 20$aSimulations experiments. =653 20$aDamage. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aTextiles. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14324J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14325J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14325J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14325J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTaupin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDamage to a Wire Security Screen : $bAdapting the Principles of Clothing Damage Analysis / $cJM Taupin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of damage to a wire security door in a homicide investigation is described. The principles of damage analysis to fabric weaves were utilized in the examination of the open mesh wires. The results supported only one of the two alternative scenarios proposed to account for the damage. The findings illustrate that valuable information from damage analysis may still be obtained from textile products traditionally only considered suitable for toolmark or physical fit evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTextiles. =650 \0$aWire screen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDamage. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aTextiles. =653 20$aWire screen. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14325J.htm =LDR 03128nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14326J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14326J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14326J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDandruff as a Potential Source of DNA in Forensic Casework / $cM Lorente, C Entrala, JA Lorente, JC Alvarez, E Villanueva, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDandruff is a clinical alteration of the skin that consists histologically of orthokeratotic clumps with minute parakeratotic foci found in inflammatory pathologies such as seborrheic dermatitis and psoriasis. Therefore, some nucleated cells should be found in dandruff and hence there is a possibility that forensically typeable DNA could be extracted from dandruff. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \7$aBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =700 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14326J.htm =LDR 02731nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14327J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14327J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14327J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aKairemo, KJA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexpected Death During a Brain Scintigraphy / $cKJA Kairemo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBrain scintigraphy was performed for differential diagnosis of suspected subdural hemorrhage in a 79-year-old woman. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain death. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPertechnetate. =650 \0$aRadionuclide imaging. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPertechnetate. =653 20$aTc-99m. =653 20$aRadionuclide imaging. =653 20$aBrain death. =653 20$aDeath. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14327J.htm =LDR 03471nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14328J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14328J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14328J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aBryant, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexpected Sudden Death During Propranolol Therapy in a Patient with Mild Mesenteric Venous Myointimal Hyperplasia / $cJ Bryant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPropranolol, a beta-adrenergic blocking agent commonly used in the treatment of hypertension, decreases mesenteric blood flow during exercise, at rest, and in cirrhosis. Widespread idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of mesenteric veins produces intestinal ischemia in otherwise healthy individuals. This report describes a 42-year-old woman who died suddenly and unexpectedly while attending a ball game. She had hypertension treated with propranolol and no other clinically apparent disorders. Autopsy revealed mild mesenteric venous myointimal hyperplasia and segmental jejunal infarction. Recent clinical and experimental studies are used to propose possible mechanisms for this death which combine the effects of propranolol and mesenteric venous myointimal hyperplasia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJejunal infarction. =650 \0$aPropranolol. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aVenous myointimal hyperplasia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPropranolol. =653 20$aVenous myointimal hyperplasia. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aJejunal infarction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14328J.htm =LDR 03742nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14329J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14329J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14329J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1247.H8 =082 04$a615.9/1$223 =100 1\$aKage, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case of Hydrogen Sulfide Poisoning in a Geothermal Power Plant / $cS Kage, S Ito, T Kishida, K Kudo, N Ikeda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn adult man entered an oil separator room to remove waste oil from a vacuum pump in a geothermal power plant. He suddenly collapsed and died soon after. Since hydrogen sulfide gas was detected in the atmosphere at the scene of the accident, poisoning by this gas was suspected and toxicological analysis of sulfide and thiosulfate in blood, brain, lung, femoral muscle was made using the extractive alkylation technique combined with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The concentrations of sulfide in these tissues were similar to those previously reported for fatal cases of hydrogen sulfide gas. The concentration of thiosulfate in the blood was at least 48 times higher than the level in control samples. Based on these results, the cause of death was attributed to hydrogen sulfide gas poisoning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHydrogen sulfide Toxicology. =650 \0$aHydrogen sulfide. =650 \0$aMetabolite. =650 \0$aThiosulfate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHydrogen sulfide. =653 20$aThiosulfate. =653 20$aMetabolite. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aIto, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishida, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKudo, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14329J.htm =LDR 03256nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14330J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14330J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14330J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aAlessio, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of D1S80 (pMCT118) Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample / $cA Alessio, C Claudio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population study on the distribution of alleles for the D1S80 locus (pMCT118) was carried out on 141 unrelated and healthy blood donors from the province of Messina (Eastern Sicily) Forty-two different genotypes and 16 different alleles were observed and two of these were found to be relatively common in the sample. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was tested using a preliminary simple chi-square method by binning in five groups and an exact test. The results demonstrated that the population was in HWE for both tests. A comparison of our data with other population studies showed that the distributions of alleles were similar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMessina. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSicily. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aMessina. =653 20$aSicily. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aClaudio, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14330J.htm =LDR 03082nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14331J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14331J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14331J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aZehner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetic Study of the Simultaneously Amplified Loci HLA DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC in a German Population Sample / $cR Zehner, D Mebs, H Bratzke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population genetic study of the HLA DQA1 and the "Polymarker" loci LDLR, GYPA, HBG, D7S8, and GC has been performed in a German Caucasian population (Frankfurt am Main area) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing population genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrankfurt am Main. =650 \0$aHLA DQA1. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction polymarker. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing population genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction polymarker. =653 20$aHLA DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aGermany. =653 20$aFrankfurt am Main. =700 1\$aMebs, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBratzke, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14331J.htm =LDR 02199nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS14332J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14332J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14332J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =245 00$aThe R.B.H. Gradwohl Laureate-1998. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe R.B.H. Gradwohl Laureate-1998. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14332J.htm =LDR 02544nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14333J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14333J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14333J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aDubowski, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aRemarks on Behalf of the Founding Members Present at the 50th Annual Meeting, American Academy of Forensic Sciences, San Francisco CA, February 1998 / $cKM Dubowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRemarks on Behalf of the Founding Members Present at the 50th Annual Meeting, American Academy of Forensic Sciences, San Francisco CA, February 1998. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14333J.htm =LDR 02323nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS14334J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14334J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14334J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =245 00$aRecognition and Appreciation of Guest and Invited Reviewers-1997. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecognition and Appreciation of Guest and Invited Reviewers-1997. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14334J.htm =LDR 02359nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14335J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14335J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14335J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aB105.R4S352014 =082 04$a121$223 =100 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aWill G.E. Replace the M.E.? / $cML Taff, LR Boglioli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 4 (July 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWill G.E. Replace the M.E.?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRepresentation (Philosophy). =650 \0$aMoore,GE. =650 \0$aPhilosophy. =700 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14335J.htm =LDR 03426nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14337J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14337J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14337J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aGalera, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Macroscopic Cranial Methods of Age Estimation Applied to Skeletons from the Terry Collection / $cV Galera, DH Ubelaker, L-AC Hayek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 963 skeletons (408 Whites and 555 Blacks) from the Terry Collection were studied to examine macroscopic cranial methods of age estimation. The methods of Acsádi and Nemeskéri, Masset, Baker and Meindl and Lovejoy were applied to every skull. The results indicate that the most accurate techniques in this application were those that consider endocranial suture closure. The methods of Acsádi and Nemeskéri and Masset were the most accurate in all the subsamples (by population, sex, sex within population and in total), although the relative accuracy could vary in application to other populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranial age estimation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMacroscopic methods. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTerry Collection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aTerry Collection. =653 20$aCranial age estimation. =653 20$aMacroscopic methods. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayek, L-AC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14337J.htm =LDR 03246nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14338J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14338J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14338J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN49 =082 04$a573$223 =100 1\$aGalloway, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aBiological and Chemical Hazards of Forensic Skeletal Analysis / $cA Galloway, JJ Snodgrass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b71. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the course of conducting forensic analysis of human skeletal material, anthropologists are exposed to a number of biological and chemical hazards. This paper reviews the primary concerns in terms of infection or exposure. Handling of human tissue provides an avenue through which bloodborne pathogens may be transported. Scene recovery also includes a set of hazards through exposure to human, animal and soil vectors. Basic personnel protection and laboratory procedures should be established for the protection of all personnel involved in this work. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHazardous Materials. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal Analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHazardous materials. =653 20$aSkeletal analysis. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =700 1\$aSnodgrass, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14338J.htm =LDR 04302nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14339J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14339J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14339J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Aspartic Acid Racemization Ratios in the Human Femur for Age Estimation / $cS Ohtani, Y Matsushima, Y Kobayashi, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLevels of D-aspartic acid (D/L ratio) in cranial noncollagen proteins (acid-soluble peptide fractions) have been reported to increase with age. We isolated total amino acid fractions from the femur and separately isolated acid-insoluble collagen fraction and acid-soluble peptide fractions; then D/L ratios were measured from each fraction by gas chromatography. We evaluated the applicability of their D/L ratios for age estimation based on their correlation coefficient. A sex-related difference was observed in the D/L ratio. In particular, aged females showed a low ratio, suggesting an association with bone disorders. In males, the D/L ratios of acid-soluble peptide fraction showed the highest correlation rate (r = 0.969) with age, and those of total amino acid fraction showed the highest correlation rate (r = 0.633) with age in females. Without separation of male and female, the D/L ratios of total amino acid fraction showed the highest value (r = 0.853) The D/L ratio of acid-soluble peptide fractions differed according to the size of bone powder particles, being higher for larger particle sizes. These results suggest that the application of D/L ratio from total amino acid fraction is the most effective method for estimating age using the human femur. However, care is necessary when studing cadavers that might be females. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAspartic acid. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRacemization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aRacemization. =653 20$aAspartic acid. =653 20$aBone. =700 1\$aMatsushima, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobayashi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14339J.htm =LDR 04929nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14340J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14340J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14340J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71.3 =082 04$a616.07/5/072$223 =100 1\$aKing, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetric and Comparative Analysis of Sexual Dimorphism in the Thai Femur / $cCA King, MY İşcan, SR Loth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of sex from the skeleton is an important demographic assessment in medicolegal investigations. Studies have demonstrated that populations differ from each other in size and proportions and that these differences can affect the metric assessment of sex. It is therefore vital to determine if population differences are great enough to necessitate group-specific standards. To date, there have been no attempts to create standards of assessment for modern Thais. Therefore the purpose of this research is to establish standards from which to determine sex from the femur using a new skeletal collection housed at the Chiang Mai University Department of Anatomy. The sample is composed of 104 individuals (70 males, 34 females) Six standard osteometric dimensions including maximum length, maximum head diameter, midshaft circumference, midshaft anterior-posterior and transverse diameters, and bicondylar breadth were measured and analyzed by stepwise discriminant function statistics. To understand population differences, formulas derived from Chinese, South African whites and American whites and blacks using the same method and variables were tested on the Thai sample. Results indicated that maximum head diameter and bicondylar breadth are the optimal combination for sex diagnosis and yielded 94.2% accuracy. Direct analysis using predetermined single or multiple variables also revealed bicondylar breadth as the best single dimension (93.3%) In cross-tests on the Thais, the Chinese formula gave the most favorable outcome with unsatisfactory results for all other groups. The present research confirms that sexual dimorphism is better reflected in breadth dimensions than in bone length. Comparisons showed that Thais are very different metrically from whites and blacks, and although they most resemble the Chinese, these two groups are not identical. These findings underscore the need for population-specific formulas for identification of sex from the skeleton. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function analysis. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPopulation variation. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aDiscriminant function analysis. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aThailand. =653 20$aPopulation variation. =700 1\$aİşcan, MY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoth, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14340J.htm =LDR 03555nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14341J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14341J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14341J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD524 =082 04$a617.5/22$223 =100 1\$aBurris, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Race and Sex from Palate Dimensions / $cBG Burris, EF Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMeasurements of the width and depth of the palate were used to predict the race (American black or white) or sex or both of an individual. The sample consisted of 332 living subjects with permanent dentitions, and measurements were made between cusp tips, so palate size includes bony and dental components. Blacks, with a more square palate, were distinguished from whites primarily by greater interpremolar widths and P1-to-M2 depths. Simultaneous prediction of race and sex had a correct classification of 48%, which is about twice that expected from chance. Pooling the two sex increases correct classification of race to 83%. Formulas also are provided for each variable separately to accommodate fragmentary remains. Resilience of palatal structures to traumatic and natural forces makes this method practical in several forensic situations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArch form. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOsteometry. =650 \0$aPalate. =650 \0$aSex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPalate. =653 20$aArch form. =653 20$aOsteometry. =653 20$aRace. =653 20$aSex. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =700 1\$aHarris, EF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14341J.htm =LDR 02793nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14342J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14342J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14342J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA649 =082 04$a614.4/9$223 =100 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide Among Youth and Young Adults, 15 Through 24 Years of Age. A Report of 392 Cases from Paris, 1989-1996. / $cD Lecomte, P Fornes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aims of our study were (1) to examine the socio-demographic, clinical characteristics, autopsy and toxicological findings in 392 youth suicides in Paris, between 1989 through 1996, and (2) to analyze the psychodynamic determinants leading up to the onset of the suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aYouth. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14342J.htm =LDR 03784nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14343J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14343J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14343J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP111 =082 04$a612.1$223 =100 1\$aWalley, VM., $eauthor. =245 10$aImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators and the Pathologist : $bComment and Cautionary Notes / $cVM Walley, ME Bourke, M Green, WA Stinson, JP Veinot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper briefly reviews the components of, the clinical uses of, the techniques to place, and the complications related to implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) Information useful in the specific identification of ICDs is presented. A series of recommendations for the autopsy examination or postmortem explantation of ICDs by the pathologist is given. Because of the serious risk of injury to the pathologist possible with postmortem discharges of ICDs which have not been deactivated, and because of the risk of device explosion if the ICD is incinerated, a number of cautionary notes are provided. A brief case with occurrence of accidental postmortem discharge of an active ICD is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArrhythmias. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary system. =650 \0$aDefibrillators. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart. =650 \0$aPacemakers. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPrevention. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aTreatment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aHeart. =653 20$aArrhythmias. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aDefibrillators. =653 20$aPacemakers. =653 20$aPrevention. =653 20$aTreatment. =700 1\$aBourke, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStinson, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVeinot, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14343J.htm =LDR 04015nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14344J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14344J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14344J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.B54 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGarside, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Cocaine Analytes in Fingernail and Toenail Specimens / $cD Garside, JD Ropero-Miller, BA Goldberger, WF Hamilton, WR Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFingernail and toenail specimens were obtained from 18 suspected cocaine users. The nails were cut, heated under methanolic reflux, and the methanolic extracts were purified by solidphase extraction. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry was utilized for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of nine cocaine analytes. Comparison of conventional postmortem analysis of blood and urine with nail analysis revealed a marked increase in the detection of cocaine use by nail analysis. Cocaine analytes were present in 14 (82.3%) subjects utilizing nail analysis. Out of those 14 subjects, only 5 (27.7%) were positive by conventional postmortem drug analysis. Cocaine and benzoylecgonine were the predominant analytes in all positive nail specimens. Anhydroecgonine methyl ester, ecgonine methyl ester, ecgonine ethyl ester, cocaethylene, norcocaine, and norbenzoylecgonine were detected in a limited number of specimens. The ratio of cocaine to benzoylecgonine ranged from 2-10:1. These findings suggest that nails may be a useful alternative matrix for the detection of cocaine exposure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCocaine metabolites. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEcgonine benzoate. =650 \0$aFingernail. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aToenail. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaine metabolites. =653 20$aFingernail. =653 20$aToenail. =700 1\$aRopero-Miller, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHamilton, WF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaples, WR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14344J.htm =LDR 03748nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14345J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14345J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14345J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD85.P4 =082 04$a617/.964$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedicolegal Implications of Drugs and Chemicals Detected in Intracranial Hematomas / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine how drug findings in intracranial hematomas should be assessed in forensic autopsy cases. Six cases in which intracranial hematomas containing drugs and chemicals were detected were examined in this study. Of the six cases, five were positive for drugs and chemicals that had been self-administered by the victims prior to injury. Posttraumatic time interval from injury to death was in the range 10 to 65 h. In two individuals who were positive for norephedrine or toluene, the concentrations of these substances were much higher in the intracranial hematomas than in heart blood. In an individual who was positive for phenobarbital, its concentration was only a little higher in the intracranial hematoma than in heart blood. In the remaining two cases, substantial quantities of ethanol were detected in the intracranial hematomas, but little ethanol was detected in heart blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs and chemicals in hematomas. =650 \0$aEpidural hematomas. =650 \0$aEpidural. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIntracranial hematomas. =650 \0$aPeridural anesthesia. =650 \0$aSubdural hematomas. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDrugs and chemicals in hematomas. =653 20$aSubdural hematomas. =653 20$aEpidural hematomas. =653 20$aIntracranial hematomas. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14345J.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14346J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14346J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14346J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a174/.24$223 =100 1\$aMohaupt, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Implications and Medical-Legal Dilemmas of Maternal Versus Fetal Rights / $cSM Mohaupt, KK Sharma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to review the issue of fetal rights from primarily a legal perspective, with consideration of morals and professional ethics. The practice of medicine is fraught with numerous bioethical dilemmas. These dilemmas often leave the physician wondering if he has made the correct decision. A physician's morals and professional ethics may influence his or her decision in resolving bioethical dilemmas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecision Tree. =650 \0$aFetal Rights. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegal Dilemmas. =650 \0$aMaternal Rights. =650 \0$aMedical Dilemmas. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMaternal rights. =653 20$aFetal rights. =653 20$aMedical dilemmas. =653 20$aLegal dilemmas. =653 20$aDecision tree. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14346J.htm =LDR 04382nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14347J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14347J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14347J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4999.2 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMorentin, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferences in Criminal Activity Between Heroin Abusers and Subjects Without Psychiatric Disorders-Analysis of 578 Detainees in Bilbao, Spain / $cB Morentin, LF Callado, JJ Meana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe association between drug abuse and criminal activity has been deeply established, but the nature of this relationship is controversial. The incidence and types of criminal activity were analyzed in 837 arrests of 578 subjects who were also interviewed for psychiatric diagnosis and evaluation of criminal responsibility. There was a significant prevalence of heroin abuse/dependence (50.5 %) in the sample. Another 124 subjects (21.5 %) in whom no psychiatric disorder could be observed were considered as the control group. Heroin abusers were younger (26 years, SD 5.9) than controls (29 years, SD 11.2) and showed some different ethnic characteristics. Heroin abuse/dependence was the most important risk factor (O.R. = 10.15) for criminal recidivism. Females were more related to nonviolent criminal activity than males. There was a higher incidence of offenses against property among heroin abusers (burglary 57.8%; robbery 19.5%) than in the control group (burglary 15.3% robbery 4.8%) In contrast, aggression or resistance to police authorities and nonfatal offenses against persons were more frequent among controls (12% and 13.7%, respectively) than among heroin abusers (3.7% and 3%, respectively) The results of this study confirm the hypothesis of a relationship between criminal activity and heroin abuse/dependence, probably based on financial needs. However, the association seems not to be a single and direct cause-effect relationship, as other factors show influence on the criminal activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol Drinking. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aDelinquency. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin dependence. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aHeroin dependence. =653 20$aDelinquency. =653 20$aCriminal behavior. =700 1\$aCallado, LF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeana, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14347J.htm =LDR 04528nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14348J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14348J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14348J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHC300.28 =082 04$a338.9439$223 =100 1\$aKam, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Monetary Incentives on Performance of Nonprofessionals in Document-Examination Proficiency Tests / $cM Kam, G Fielding, R Conn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn September 1997 we reported on a comprehensive proficiency test administered to three groups of professional document examiners (105 individuals) Each test-taker performed 144 pairwise comparisons of original handwritten documents and matched together pairs that in his/her opinion were generated by the same hand. The test was also administered to a control group of nonprofessionals (41 individuals) whose educational profile was similar to that of the tested professionals. These nonprofessionals were motivated through a monetary incentive plan (USD25 gain for each correct match: USD25 fine for each erroneous match; USD10 fine for failure to match documents created by the same hand) In this paper, we report on a subsequent study, aimed to discover whether changes in the monetary incentive scheme would affect the performance of nonprofessionals, and whether these schemes would close the performance gap between professionals and nonprofessionals. We administered the 1997 test again, this time to four groups of nonprofessionals (132 subjects), using four different incentive schemes (including the one used originally) We found that the four sets of data obtained under different incentives were indistinguishable, in the sense that differences between the test scores were not statistically significant. We conclude that the performance of nonprofessionals in our proficiency test was relatively insensitive to the monetary incentive scheme. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting analysis. =650 \0$aHandwriting tests. =650 \0$aIncentives in industry $vHungary. =650 \0$aMonetary incentives. =650 \0$aMonetary policy $zHungary. =650 \0$aMonetary policy. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriter identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aWriter identification. =653 20$aHandwriting analysis. =653 20$aHandwriting tests. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMonetary incentives. =700 1\$aFielding, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14348J.htm =LDR 03920nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14349J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14349J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14349J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Discharge of Shotguns / $cJ Andrasko, T Norberg, S Ståhling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for estimation of the time since the latest discharge of a shotgun is presented. This method is based on SPME (Solid Phase Micro-Extraction) sampling from the atmosphere inside the shotgun barrel. Two analytical systems were used in parallel, the GC/TEA and GC/FID(MS) system. These two systems detect various combustion products and the estimation of time since the latest discharge is based on the rate of escape of the volatile discharge residues from the barrel as a function of time. If the ammunition used in the suspect firearm is known, the use of decay curves for the actual firearm and the actual ammunition is fairly straightforward. For unknown ammunition, repective samplings must be performed and the results fitted to decay curves obtained for other ammunition types according to the proposed procedure. Generally, the method presented in this study can give an indication whether a weapon was fired, e.g., 2 to 3 days, 1 to 2 weeks, or more than 3 weeks ago. Some factors that may impact data interpretation were studied, such as the effect of cleaning the barrel, the number of shots fired, the eventual disturbance to the system by SPME sampling and the effect of temperature of the storage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearm discharge residues. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography GC. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aTime since discharge. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aGas chromatography (GC) =653 20$aGC-TEA. =653 20$aFirearm discharge residues. =700 1\$aNorberg, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStåhling, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14349J.htm =LDR 04271nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14350J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14350J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14350J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP121 =082 04$a612/.2$223 =100 1\$aDollins, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aEfficacy of Repeated Psychophysiological Detection of Deception Testing / $cAB Dollins, VL Cestaro, DJ Pettit. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysiological measures were recorded during repeated psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD) tests to determine if reaction levels change with test repetition. Two groups of 22 healthy male subjects completed six peak of tension PDD tests on each of two test days. A minimum between test day interval of six days was maintained. The treatment group was programmed to respond deceptively to one of seven test questions while the control group was programmed to respond truthfully to all questions. The respiration and galvanic skin resistance (GSR) line lengths, GSR peak response amplitude and latency, and cardiovascular inter-beat-interval (IBI) were calculated for each response. Analyses indicated that, except for GSR peak response latency, differential physiological reactivity during a PDD test did not change significantly over repeated tests or days; there was a decrease in average respiration line lengths at the initial test(s) of each day; and differential changes in average respiration line length, GSR peak latency, and cardiovascular IBI responses corresponded to deception. Power analyses were calculated to assist in result interpretation. It is suggested that PDD decision accuracy, concerning subject veracity, should not decrease during repeated testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGalvanic skin resistance. =650 \0$aHabituation. =650 \0$aHeart rate. =650 \0$aPeak of tension. =650 \0$aPsychophysiological detection of deception. =650 \0$aRepeated measures. =650 \0$aRespiration. =650 \0$aStatistical analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsychophysiological detection of deception. =653 20$aPeak of tension. =653 20$aHabituation. =653 20$aRepeated measures. =653 20$aRespiration. =653 20$aGalvanic skin resistance. =653 20$aHeart rate. =653 20$aStatistical analysis. =700 1\$aCestaro, VL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPettit, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14350J.htm =LDR 04081nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14351J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14351J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14351J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGreenspoon, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aQIAamp Spin Columns as a Method of DNA Isolation for Forensic Casework / $cSA Greenspoon, MA Scarpetta, ML Drayton, SA Turek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Detroit Police Crime Lab has historically used Chelex as a method to isolate DNA for amplification and typing of bloodstains at the HLADQA1, PM and D1S80 loci. However, preliminary validation of several STR systems for casework has demonstrated that the Chelex procedure is not the best method of DNA isolation for STR amplifications for our purposes. Long term storage at −20°C in the presence of unbuffered Chelex beads (approximately 1 year), combined with multiple freeze thaws, resulted in signal loss at a locus for many database samples. Therefore, we have employed the QIAamp spin column as an alternative method of DNA isolation for amplification and typing of STR loci currently being validated for use in the laboratory. Moreover, we determined that QIAamp isolated DNA is also suitable for HL ADQA1, PM and D1S80 typing. A matrix study was performed to determine if the QIAamp DNA procedure would give better results on bloodstains deposited on "problem surfaces" such as leather, dirt and various dyed fabrics. Again, QIAamp isolated DNA was more readily typeable than Chelex isolated DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDifferential extraction. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aDifferential extraction. =653 20$aPowerPlex. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aDF58. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aScarpetta, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrayton, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurek, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14351J.htm =LDR 03621nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14352J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14352J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14352J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBrito, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSouth Portuguese Population Data on the Loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and Gc / $cRM Brito, T Ribeiro, R Espinheira, H Geada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive South Portuguese Caucasian subpopulations were analyzed for the HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and Gc loci. Genotype distributions for these loci did not deviate from Hardy-Weinberg expectations. The allele and genotype frequencies found have been compared with previously published data from North and Central Portugal. A total of 11 out of 138 chisquare comparisons of allele frequencies between different Portuguese populations showed a certain degree of divergence. Alentejo, Algarve, Madeira Island and Azores Islands populations might be considered as different groups in a database. For forensic casework, a composite South Portuguese Caucasian population database was obtained for estimating multiple locus profile frequencies using the six PCR-based loci studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSouth Portugal. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =700 1\$aRibeiro, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinheira, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeada, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14352J.htm =LDR 03874nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14353J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14353J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14353J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aJankowski, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Jersey Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic Population Data on the PCR-Based Loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and Gc / $cLB Jankowski, B Budowle, NT Swec, JA Pino, S Freck-Tootell, HW Corey, R Schwartz, EJ LaRue, WL Rochin, CJ Kearney, ML Tarver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNew Jersey Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic genotype and allele frequencies were determined for the six PCR-based loci, HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and Gc. All but one locus (HLA-DQA1 for African Americans) meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. However, observing one departure in 18 loci over the three New Jersey sample populations is not unexpected. There is little evidence for departures from independence between pairs of loci in the three populations studied. Thus, multiple locus profile frequencies can be determined using the product rule. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aLinkage equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSwec, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPino, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreck-Tootell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorey, HW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaRue, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRochin, WL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKearney, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTarver, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14353J.htm =LDR 04098nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14354J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14354J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14354J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.6.C42 =082 04$a571.9/645$223 =100 1\$aLinfert, DR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Pathologic Substances and Adulterants on the DNA Typing of Urine / $cDR Linfert, AHB Wu, GJ Tsongalis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman urine has not been adequately investigated as a potential source of DNA for forensic identity testing. The advent of polymerase chain reaction technology has made possible the analysis of previously undetectable levels of nucleic acids from human urine and other body fluids lacking nucleated cells. In this study, we evaluated the ability to genotype DNA extracted from adulterated urine specimens using the AmpliType® PM + DQA1 PCR amplification and typing system. Fresh, first-void male urine specimens were contaminated with household bleach, E. coli, human serum albumin, glucose and saponin (a strong detergent) All of the adulterated samples were typed without difficulty. Frozen male urine specimens were split into equal volumes; one aliquot was adulterated with either E. coli or saponin, and the other was left free of contaminants. Seventy-one percent of all frozen urine specimens tested (adulterated and unadulterated) were successfully typed using this amplification and typing system. Our data, therefore, suggest that the AmpliType® PM + DQA1 PCR amplification and typing system described is suitable for genotype analysis of adulterated fresh and frozen urine specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntigens. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHLA histocompatibility antigens $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aHLA histocompatibility antigens. =650 \0$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =650 \0$aLeucocytes. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aHuman leukocyte antigen. =700 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsongalis, GJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14354J.htm =LDR 04305nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14355J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14355J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14355J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF15.F85 =082 04$a974/.004114$223 =100 1\$aDesmarais, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a Highly Polymorphic STR Marker for Identity Testing Purposes at the Human Androgen Receptor Gene (HUMARA) / $cD Desmarais, Y Zhong, R Chakraborty, C Perreault, L Busque. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe developed a non-isotopic method which improves the technical quality of the X-linked HUMARA locus typing process. The use of formamide and a low concentration of acrylamide increased resolution and sharpness of HUMARA alleles in silver-stained polyacrylamide gels. In addition, the construction of an allelic ladder containing amplified sequence of 9 alleles (even-numbered alleles) of the HUMARA locus, allows confident, rapid and precise assigment of discretely defined alleles. Allele and genotype frequencies for the HUMARA locus were determined in a French Canadian population sample. Observed genotype frequencies in females conformed to Hardy-Weinberg expectations. Furthermore, the HUMARA locus is highly polymorphic with 18 observed alleles and an heterozygosity value of 89.3%. Also, this locus has average powers of discrimination of 97.8% and 88.7% for testing samples of female and male origin, respectively. In the French Canadian population, the average probability of excluding a random man as the father in paternity analysis when both mother and daughter are tested for this locus is 88.0%. Together, the results indicate that the HUMARA locus provides a highly discriminatory system that is appropriate for the purposes of forensic identification and paternity testing involving a female child. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aElectrophoretic Resolution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrench Canadian. =650 \0$aFrench-Canadians. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aHUMARA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aElectrophoretic resolution. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aFrench Canadian. =700 1\$aZhong, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPerreault, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBusque, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14355J.htm =LDR 04537nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14356J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14356J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14356J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Based Production of Bite Mark Comparison Overlays / $cD Sweet, M Parhar, RE Wood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBite mark comparison protocols include measurement and analysis of the pattern, size, and shape of teeth against similar characteristics observed in an injury on skin or a mark on an object. The physical comparison of tooth position often depends upon transparent acetate overlays to detect similarities or differences between the teeth and the bite mark. Several methods are used to produce life-sized comparison overlays. The perimeter of the biting edges of the anterior teeth are usually recorded to produce facsimile images called hollow volume overlays. Some investigators hand-trace these outlines from dental study casts, or from bite exemplars produced in wax, styrofoam, or similar materials. Some use hand-traced outlines from xerographic images produced with office photocopiers that are calibrated to produce life-sized final images. Others use radiographic images and toneline photography of wax exemplars filled with radio-opaque materials, such as metal filings or barium sulfate. Dependence upon subjective input by the odontologist to trace these images manually is considered problematic. This is because the errors incorporated at any production stage are increased in the final product. The authors have developed a method to generate accurate hollow volume overlays using computer-based techniques. A PowerPC Macintosh computer, flatbed scanner, and Adobe Photoshop (a popular graphical interface application) are used to acquire, select, arrange and export detailed data from class and individual characteristics of a suspect's teeth to acetate film loaded in a high-resolution laser printer. This paper describes this technique to enable the odontologist to produce high-quality, accurate comparison overlays without subjective input. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdobe Photoshop. =650 \0$aBite mark analysis. =650 \0$aComparison overlays. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman bite mark. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aHuman bite mark. =653 20$aBite mark analysis. =653 20$aComparison overlays. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aAdobe Photoshop. =700 1\$aParhar, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWood, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14356J.htm =LDR 03218nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14357J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14357J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14357J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aPrahlowa, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aImmersion Technique for Brain Removal in Perinatal Autopsies / $cJA Prahlow, KF Ross, L Salzberger, EG Lott, JM Guileyardo, JJ Barnard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPerinatal autopsies present forensic pathologists with a variety of challenges, not the least of which involves the removal and examination of very small and sometimes fragile organs. Removal of the immature brain can be particularly troublesome. Even if great care is taken during brain removal, one is often left with no more than a semifluid amorphous mass of softened tissue by the time the brain is ready to be fixed in formalin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy technique. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPerinatal death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAutopsy technique. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aPerinatal death. =700 1\$aRoss, KF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalzberger, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, EG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuileyardo, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14357J.htm =LDR 03933nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14358J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14358J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14358J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD501 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aParissis, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Benzodiazepines in Forensic Samples by HPLC with Photo-Diode Array Detection / $cW He, N Parissis, T Kiratzidis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method has been developed for the analysis of several benzodiazepines and some of their metabolites in blood, plasma and urine. The method included a liquid-liquid extraction with n-hexane:ethylacetate, a gradient elution on a C8 reversed phase column with a non-electrolyte eluent and a photo diode array detection. This allowed a rapid detection, a purity check, and identification as well as quantitation of the eluting peaks. The detection limit was 10 to 30 ng and the limit of quantitation was 0.05 μg/mL, using 1 mL of blood, plasma or urine. The procedure is applied routinely in forensic toxicological analyses involving blood, stomach content, urine and organ samples. About 30 positive cases are reported. The avoidence of the use of an electrolyte buffer in the eluent resulted in a robust procedure, free of technical problems and of long rinsing periods, suitable for routine use in forensic toxicology analysis involving blood, urine, stomach content and tissue samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepine. =650 \0$aBenzophenone. =650 \0$aCations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrolysis. =650 \0$aPhoto diode array detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBenzodiazepine. =653 20$aBenzophenone. =653 20$aPhoto diode array detection. =653 20$aHydrolysis. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aParissis, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKiratzidis, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14358J.htm =LDR 03381nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14359J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14359J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14359J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShields, LBE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Diagnosis of Leukodystrophies / $cLBE Shields, TC Handy, JC Parker, C Burns. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLeukodystrophies are progressive disorders involving the development and maintenance of myelin in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Although relatively uncommon, leukodystrophic disorders may be undiagnosed or misdiagnosed during life, and may appear as "sudden death." In such instances, these victims may be referred to a forensic pathologist. In general, leukodystrophies are inherited in an autosomal recessive manner so that proper postmortem diagnosis by the forensic pathologist is extremely important to the decedent's family for future family planning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInherited disorder. =650 \0$aLysosomal disorder. =650 \0$aProgressive demyelination. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aLeukodystrophy. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aInherited disorder. =653 20$aLysosomal disorder. =653 20$aProgressive demyelination. =700 1\$aHandy, TC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParker, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurns, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14359J.htm =LDR 02995nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14360J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14360J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14360J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC182.S14 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Sarcoid Heart Disease / $cLR Boglioli, ML Taff, S Funke, I Mihalakis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of sudden death due to massive myocardial sarcoidosis is presented. Cardiac sarcoidosis is discussed. Since the deceased was a New York City police officer with death benefit entitlements under the Heart Bill, the implications of the medicolegal autopsy are emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChronic granulomatous disease. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMyocardial sarcoidosis. =650 \0$aSarcoidosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSarcoidosis. =653 20$aMyocardial sarcoidosis. =653 20$aChronic granulomatous disease. =700 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFunke, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMihalakis, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14360J.htm =LDR 02899nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14361J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14361J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14361J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aThorne, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpeedballing with Needle Embolization : $bCase Study and Review of the Literature / $cLB Thorne, KA Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForeign-body embolization is not an uncommon occurrence. However, to our knowledge, there are only ten reported cases of needle embolization associated with intravenous drug use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEmbolization. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aNeedle embolization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aNeedle embolization. =653 20$aEmbolization. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14361J.htm =LDR 03608nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14362J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14362J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14362J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCooper, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aAirbag Mediated Death of a Two-Year-Old Child Wearing a Shoulder/Lap Belt / $cJT Cooper, LE Balding, FB Jordan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAirbag injuries have resulted in the deaths of several infants and small children, and such deaths are generally associated with rearward-facing infant seats or unrestrained children in front passenger seats of cars equipped with airbags. An airbag can also cause death in a small child wearing a shoulder/lap belt, however, as this case report illustrates. A two-year-old female was involved in a low-speed collision while riding in the front passenger seat of a dual-airbag-equipped automobile. Secondary impact with the airbag caused catastrophic occipitoatlantoaxial disarticulation with traumatic spinal cord separation, thermal injury and abrasions of the right forearm and distinctive patterned abrasions of the face. The possibility of airbag injury should be considered in all low-speed traffic fatalities, and the confirmatory injuries sought at postmortem examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirbag. =650 \0$aAtlantooccipital dislocation. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTraffic fatalities. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAirbag. =653 20$aTraffic fatalities. =653 20$aAtlantooccipital dislocation. =700 1\$aBalding, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJordan, FB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14362J.htm =LDR 04568nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14363J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14363J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14363J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF26 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Drug Interaction Between Clozapine and Fluoxetine / $cKE Ferslew, AN Hagardorn, GC Harlan, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a fatal drug interaction caused by ingestion of clozapine (Clozaril™) and fluoxetine (Prozac™) Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine derivative used as an "atypical antipsychotic" in the treatment of severe paranoid schizophrenia. Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of major depression. Clinical studies have proven that concomitant administration of fluoxetine and clozapine produces increased plasma concentrations of clozapine and enhances clozapine's pharmacological effects due to suspected inhibition of clozapine metabolism by fluoxetine. Blood, gastric, and urine specimens were analyzed for fluoxetine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and for clozapine by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) Clozapine concentrations were: plasma, 4.9 µg/mL; gastric contents, 265 mg; and urine, 51.5 µg/mL. Fluoxetine concentrations were: blood, 0.7 µg/mL; gastric contents, 3.7 mg; and urine 1.6 µg/mL. Norfluoxetine concentrations were: blood, 0.6 µg/mL, and none detected in the gastric contents or urine. Analysis of the biological specimens for other drugs revealed the presence of ethanol (blood, 35 mg/dL; vitreous, 56 mg/dL; and urine 153 mg/dL) and caffeine (present in all specimens) The combination of these drugs produced lethal concentrations of clozapine and high therapeutic to toxic concentrations of fluoxetine. The deceased had pulmonary edema, visceral vascular congestion, paralytic ileus, gastroenteritis and eosinophilia. These conditions are associated with clozapine toxicity. The combined central nervous system, respiratory and cardiovascular depression of these drugs was sufficient to cause death. The death was determined to be a clozapine overdose due to a fatal drug interaction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClozapine. =650 \0$aDrug accessibilityUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug interaction. =650 \0$aFluoxetine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMedical care. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aClozapine. =653 20$aFluoxetine. =653 20$aDrug interaction. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarlan, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14363J.htm =LDR 03969nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14364J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14364J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14364J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aTanaka, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Phenol in a Fatal Poisoning Case Determined by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cT Tanaka, K Kasai, T Kita, N Tanaka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA victim who was presumed to have ingested waste fluid containing phenol of DNA extraction was found dead in his laboratory. The skin was partially chemically burned, with blisters as maps. No mechanical injuries were observed. The pathological findings of the liver and kidney were typical of those of acute substantial poisoning. Phenol concentrations in the blood, urine, stomach contents and organs were determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Phenol was distributed throughout the body. The concentration of free phenol in the blood was found to be 60 µg/mL, and in the urine it was 208 µg/mL. The phenol concentrations in the organs were found as follows: 106 µg/g in the brain; 116 µg/g in the lungs; 166 µg/g in the liver, and 874 µg/g in the kidney, respectively. Significantly high concentrations were observed in the kidney, urine, and liver. To the best of our knowledge, such an intoxication through this kind of ingestion has never been reported before. Distributions of phenol in fatal poisonings have been reported, but colorimetry was used as the analytical method and it cannot exclude the interference of other phenolic compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute poisoning. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhenol. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPhenol. =653 20$aAcute poisoning. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKita, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTanaka, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14364J.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14365J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14365J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14365J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN51 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aAngyal, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPersonal Identification on the Basis of Antemortem and Postmortem Radiographs / $cM Angyal, K Dérczy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report documents three recent cases in Hungary in which personal identification was achieved by comparison of antemortem and postmortem radiographs. These cases demonstrate three examples of radiological identification. In Hungary, comparison methods play an important role in personal identification because of the lack of adequate dental records for most of the population. The authors emphasize that in cases where antemortem radiographs and photographs are available, radiographic comparison is deemed preferable to photographic superimposition, because it is more technically exacting and permits the matching of a potentially larger number of anatomical, pathological or traumatic features. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aBiometric identification. =650 \0$aBony pelvis. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrontal sinuses. =650 \0$aHumerus. =650 \0$aLumbar spine. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =650 \0$aX-ray comparison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =653 20$aX-ray comparison. =653 20$aFrontal sinuses. =653 20$aBony pelvis. =653 20$aHumerus. =653 20$aLumbar spine. =700 1\$aDérczy, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14365J.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14366J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14366J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14366J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aMartinez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPM and D1S80 Loci Gene Frequencies in the Zaragoza Population of Northern Spain / $cB Martinez-Jarreta, B Budowle, E Abecia, B Bell, Y Casalod, M Castellano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC (PM loci) and D1S80 are widely used in forensic casework analyses and population data are required to estimate the frequency of a DNA profile. This paper presents the results of a survey aimed at investigating the allele and genotype frequency distribution of these loci in an important Spanish population (Zaragoza, North Spain) Statistical analysis to determine whether allele frequencies were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was carried out as well as to obtain some parameters of medicolegal interest. There was no evidence of association between the alleles of the loci. The Zaragoza sample does not differ substantially from other Caucasian populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbecia, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBell, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCasalod, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastellano, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14366J.htm =LDR 04321nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14367J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14367J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14367J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolation, Amplification, and Sequencing of Human Mitochondrial DNA Obtained from Human Crab Louse, Pthirus Pubis (L.), Blood Meals / $cWD Lord, JA DiZinno, MR Wilson, B Budowle, D Taplin, TL Meinking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 5 (September 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to identify individual human hosts based on analyses of blood recovered from the digestive tract of hematophagous arthropods has been a long-term pursuit in both medical and forensic entomology. Blood meal individualization techniques can bring important advancements to studies of vector-borne disease epidemiology. Forensically, these analyses may aid in assailant identification in violent crime cases where blood-feeding insects or their excreta are recovered from victims or at crime scenes. Successful isolation, amplification, and sequencing of human mitochondrial DNA obtained from adult human crab lice fed on human volunteers are reported. Adult lice were removed from recruited volunteers frequenting inner city health clinics. Live lice were killed by freezing and subsequently air dried at ambient temperature. A saliva sample was obtained from each volunteer and served as a DNA reference sample. Volunteers were afforded free, approved pediculosis treatment. Individual lice were subsequently processed using procedures developed for the extraction of mitochondrial DNA from human hair, teeth, and bone. The resulting DNA was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction and sequenced. Our results point to valuable avenues for future entomological research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood meal analysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsect. =650 \0$aLouse. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPthirus Pubis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aBlood meal analysis. =653 20$aLouse. =653 20$aInsect. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPthirus Pubis. =700 1\$aDiZinno, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaplin, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeinking, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14367J.htm =LDR 04039nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14370J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14370J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14370J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDangerous Misidentification of People Due to Flashback Phenomena in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, BE Harry, J Ronan, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMisidentification of people may occur in a number of psychiatric disorders associated with delusional thinking. Misidentification of people may also occur in the context of visual flashback phenomena associated with post-traumatic stress disorder. People who misidentify someone during a flashback associated with previous war combat experience may perceive and conceptualize the misidentified object as an enemy who may be both feared and disliked. This might make the misidentified objects become the targets of violent attacks by the affected person. In this article we present five cases of flashback-induced misidentification of people who were subsequently attacked within the context of the flashback experience. The nature of the misidentification of persons due to flashback experiences is discussed. The association between the type of misidentification and aggression is also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMisidentification of persons. =650 \0$aMisrecognition. =650 \0$aPolitical violence. =650 \0$aPost-traumatic stress disorder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial psychology. =650 \0$aSociology. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \0$aVisual perception. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMisidentification of persons. =653 20$aMisrecognition. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aPost-traumatic stress disorder. =653 20$aVisual perception. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarry, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRonan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14370J.htm =LDR 03678nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14371J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14371J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14371J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6537 =082 04$a174/.24$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comprehensive Typology for the Biopsychosociocultural Evaluation of Child-Killing Behavior / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, A Dassori, MM Ferrari, R Weinstock, J Yamamoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe homicide of children by their parents has been reported across numerous cultural settings around the world and in many historical periods. A comprehensive and systematic understanding of parental child killing can be optimally obtained through a biopsychosociocultural approach. In this article we present the case of a woman who committed neonaticide. We illustrate the cultural formulation of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and recommend that this formulation has a central role in the evaluation of cultural factors of parents who kill their children. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiopsychosociocultural model. =650 \0$aCultural formulation. =650 \0$aFilicide. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =650 \0$aNeonaticide. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aInfanticide. =653 20$aNeonaticide. =653 20$aFilicide. =653 20$aCultural formulation. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aBiopsychosociocultural model. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDassori, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14371J.htm =LDR 03331nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14372J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14372J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14372J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.W5535 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSimon, RI., $eauthor. =245 10$aMurder Masquerading as Suicide : $bPostmortem Assessment of Suicide Risk Factors at the Time of Death / $cRI Simon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem assessments of suicide risk factors present at the time of death were used to expose a murder masquerading as a suicide. Postmortem assessment of clinically based suicide risk factors in equivocal suicide cases should readily meet prevailing evidentiary criteria of "reasonableness." Assessing the presence or absence of suicide risk factors can assist in clarifying the question of suicide intent at the time of death. However, discerning the motives for suicide is usually a more difficult task. Forensic opinions should avoid conclusory statements that invade the province of the fact finder in determining criminal responsibility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapital punishment. =650 \0$aDaubert. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJudicial error. =650 \0$aMurder Or Suicide. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aSuicide Assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSuicide assessment. =653 20$aMurder or suicide. =653 20$aDaubert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14372J.htm =LDR 03032nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14373J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14373J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14373J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDR1535 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPožgain, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicides in War and Peace in Croatia / $cI Požgain, N Mandić, J Barkić. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work shows the interdisciplinary investigation of homicides in the Osijek area during the war and prewar periods. Similarities between the prewar and wartime perpetrators are related to social-demographic characteristics. Nevertheless, significant differences are found in the homicidal method of selection among victims and participation of victims involved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aIncidence. =650 \0$aPeacetime. =650 \0$aWartime. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aIncidence. =653 20$aWartime. =653 20$aPeacetime. =653 20$aCroatia. =700 1\$aMandić, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarkić, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14373J.htm =LDR 03091nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14374J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14374J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14374J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC497 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPost, DE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Hypnosis of Adolf Hitler / $cDE Post. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA little-known United States Naval Intelligence document (declassified in 1973) for the first time identified Dr. Edmund Forster as the psychiatrist who treated Adolf Hitler during his recovery in Pasewalk Military Hospital. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBinion. =650 \0$aCognitive Therapy methods. =650 \0$aErnst Weiss. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForster. =650 \0$aHypnosis. =650 \0$aHypnotism Therapeutic use. =650 \0$aPasewalk. =650 \0$aPsychohistory. =650 \0$aToland. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aPsychohistory. =653 20$aHypnosis. =653 20$aHitler. =653 20$aErnst Weiss. =653 20$aThe Eyewitness (Der Augenzeuge) =653 20$aToland. =653 20$aBinion. =653 20$aPost. =653 20$aPasewalk. =653 20$aForster. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14374J.htm =LDR 03506nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14375J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14375J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14375J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA790.7.G7 =082 04$a362.2/089/00941$223 =100 1\$aDuncan, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedication Compliance in Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia : $bImplications for the Community Management of Mentally Disordered Offenders / $cJC Duncan, R Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe safe and effective management of mentally disordered offenders is a paramount concern in decisions for community placement. Treatment effectiveness is often vitiated by medication noncompliance. In the current study, clinical and sociodemographic correlates of treatment compliance were examined in outpatients with schizophrenia. Level of medication compliance, assessed independently by treatment staff at two outpatient settings, resulted in 40 compliant, 38 noncompliant, and 12 partially compliant patients. Key symptoms associated with medication noncompliance were anger, delusions, and hallucinations. As an initial investigation, a stepwise discriminant analysis was moderately successful at predicting medication noncompliance. The implications of these findings to mentally disordered offenders are explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Assessment. =650 \0$aMedication Noncompliance. =650 \0$aMentally Disordered Offenders. =650 \0$aTreatment Compliance. =653 10$aMedication noncompliance. =653 20$aTreatment compliance. =653 20$aMentally disordered offenders. =653 20$aForensic assessment. =700 1\$aRogers, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14375J.htm =LDR 03933nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14376J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14376J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14376J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMiller, KWP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge and Sex-Related Variation in Hyoid Bone Morphology / $cKWP Miller, PL Walker, RL O'Halloran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the relationship between hyoid bone shape and fracture pattern figures prominently in forensic investigations of strangulation, few quantitative data exist on age and sex differences in hyoid morphology. An image analysis system was used to take a series of 30 measurements on digitized radiographs of 315 hyoid bones from people of known age and sex. The degree of fusion of the greater cornua to the hyoid body was also recorded. Statistical analysis of these data shows that there is a continuous distribution of hyoid bone shapes and that most bones are highly symmetrical. Based on smaller samples, previous researchers have suggested that non-fusion is more common in women than in men. In contrast, our data suggest that men and women have similar nonfusion rates. Analysis of sexual dimorphism shows that the greatest length differences are in the greater cornua. There are also significant sex differences in hyoid shape. For example, the distal ends of the greater cornua of women are significantly longer than those of men. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aAsphyxiation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHyoid bone. =650 \0$aOsteology. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism. =650 \0$aSkeletal biology. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aHyoid bone. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aAsphyxiation. =653 20$aSexual dimorphism. =653 20$aAge determination. =653 20$aSkeletal biology. =653 20$aOsteology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aWalker, PL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Halloran, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14376J.htm =LDR 02696nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14377J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14377J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14377J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQB468 =082 04$a523.01/976$223 =100 1\$aKahana, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Assessment of Trabecular Bone Pattern Identification / $cT Kahana, J Hiss, P Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of the research described in this paper demonstrate that the trabecular architecture is unique to each individual and stable enough to be used as a forensic marker for positive identification of human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aTrabecula. =650 \0$aX-ray. =653 10$aIdentification. =653 20$aX-ray. =653 20$aTrabecula. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14377J.htm =LDR 04170nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14378J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14378J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14378J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAlakija, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aStellate Clothing Defects with Different Firearms, Projectiles, Ranges, and Fabrics / $cP Alakija, GP Dowling, B Gunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Stellate" or "cruciform" tears of clothing are conventionally believed due to contact or close-range firearm entrance wounds. However, there are no published studies that actually document and confirm this observation. A Remington Nylon 11.22-caliber rimfire bolt-action rifle, a Colt Woodsman.22-caliber rim-fire auto-loading pistol, a Winchester Model 94.30-30 Winchester lever-action rifle, and a Remington Model 870 12-gauge pump-action shotgun were test-fired at tight contact, loose contact, 2 cm, 4 cm, 8 cm, 15 cm, 30 cm, and 6 m ranges, using cotton denim, cotton broadcloth, and cotton jersey as targets. The.22-caliber rifle did not produce stellate tearing in these fabrics at any range. The.22-caliber pistol always produced stellate tears at tight contact and loose contact ranges: non-stellate defects were produced by this pistol at ranges of 2 cm or greater. The.30-30 Winchester rifle produced stellate tears at all contact and close ranges up to and including 8 cm. The 12-gauge shotgun only produced stellate tears at loose contact, but was not tested at all ranges. Stellate defects were not produced by any firearm, in any fabric, at ranges greater than 8 cm. These results are specific to the firearms, ammunition, fabric, and conditions selected, and may not reflect findings in situations involving other firearms, projectiles, ranges, or fabrics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFabric. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProjectiles. =650 \0$aRange. =650 \0$aStellate tears. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aFabric. =653 20$aStellate tears. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aProjectiles. =653 20$aRange. =700 1\$aDowling, GP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGunn, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14378J.htm =LDR 05029nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14379J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14379J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14379J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5135 =082 04$a362.292/088/375$223 =100 1\$aHollien, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aProduction of Intoxication States by Actors : $bPerception by Lay Listeners / $cH Hollien, G DeJong, CA Martin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b82. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of ingesting ethanol have been shown to be somewhat variable in humans; there appear to be but few universals. Yet, questions about intoxication often are asked by law enforcement personnel (especially relative to DUI), clinicians and various individuals in social settings. A key question: Is it possible to determine if a person is intoxicated by observing them in some manner? A closely associated one: Can speech be used for that purpose? Two of the many issues related to the second of these questions involve the possibility that (1) speakers, especially actors, can effectively mimic the speech of intoxicated individuals, and (2) they may be able to volitionally reduce any speech degradation which results from intoxication. The approach used to test these two questions tasked auditors to determine if these simulations were possible. To this end, young, healthy actors chosen on the basis of a large number of selection criteria were asked to produce several types of controlled utterances (1) during a learning phase, (2) when sober, (3) at three simulated levels of intoxication (mildly, legally and severely drunk), (4) during actual, and parallel, levels of intoxication, and (5) at the highest intoxication level attained but when attempting to sound completely sober. Two aural-perceptual studies were conducted: both involved counterbalanced ABX procedures where each subject was paired with him/herself. Listeners were normally hearing university students drawn from undergraduate phonetics and linguistics courses. In the first study, they rated the actors as being more intoxicated-when they actually were sober but simulating drunkenness-88% more often than when they actually were intoxicated. In the second study, they were judged as sounding less inebriated when attempting to sound sober (than they actually were) 61% of the time. These relationships would appear to impact a number of situations; one of special importance would be the detection of intoxication in motorists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol Drinking. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aAlcoholism $xPrevention. =650 \0$aCollege students $xAlcohol use. =650 \0$aDriving under the influence. =650 \0$aEffort. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aSimulation. =650 \0$aSpeech. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aSimulation. =653 20$aEffort. =653 20$aSpeech. =653 20$aActors. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aDriving under the influence. =700 1\$aDeJong, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14379J.htm =LDR 04610nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14380J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14380J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14380J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRueggeberg, FA., $eauthor. =245 10$aThermal Stability of Direct Dental Esthetic Restorative Materials at Elevated Temperatures / $cFG Robinson, FA Rueggeberg, PE Lockwood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith increasing use of direct esthetic restorative materials, the identity of a body may rely upon knowledge of temperature effects on this class of dental restorations. This research examined the effect of atmospheric gas on thermal decomposition and color change of a wide variety of direct esthetic restorative materials. Cured discs (4 × 1 and 8 × 1 mm) were made using manufacturer's directions: traditional glass ionomer (Fuji II), light-curable resonomer (Fuji II LC), compomer (Geristore™), and three types of resin composites-highly filled, urethane-based (Occlusin™), and two Bis-GMA/TEGDMA resins: hybrid (Hercurlite® XRV™) and microfill (Silux Plus™) Three replications of each material were heated at 5°C/min in a thermogravimetric analysis unit using either room air or nitrogen purge to simulate different thermal environments. First derivative values of percent weight loss with respect to temperature were obtained to determine temperatures associated with increased decomposition rates. Room-air heating showed greater numbers of decomposition events than did nitrogen-heated discs. The only material decomposing less than 200°C in either atmosphere was traditional glass ionomer. The majority of decomposition occurred between 200° and 500°C for all materials. Only products containing glass ionomer components decomposed between 600° and 800°C. Room-air heating resulted in ash white discs at 800°C and higher. Specimens heated in nitrogen were gray to black at 600°C and higher. Heating atmosphere greatly affected color, and some products demonstrated distinguishing color changes: glass ionomers, in particular, showed characteristic color features. An atlas was constructed from color change of specimens recovered after 200°, 400°, 600°, 800°, and 1000°C compared with non-heated controls. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEsthetic restorative materials. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic science/forensic odontology. =650 \0$aThermogravimetric analysis. =653 10$aForensic science/forensic odontology. =653 20$aThermogravimetric analysis. =653 20$aFire. =653 20$aEsthetic restorative materials. =700 1\$aRueggeberg, FA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLockwood, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14380J.htm =LDR 04440nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS14381J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14381J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14381J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aLins, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment and Population Study of an Eight-Locus Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Multiplex System / $cAM Lins, KA Micka, CJ Sprecher, JA Taylor, JW Bacher, DR Rabbach, RA Bever, SD Creacy, JW Schumm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmplification of short tandem repeat (STR) loci has become a useful tool for human identification applications. To improve throughput and efficiency for such uses, the polymorphic STR loci CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, vWA, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, D5S818, F13A01, FESFPS, F13B, and LPL have been evaluated, developed, and configured into fluorescently labeled multiplex systems. Eight of these STR loci were combined to generate the PowerPlex™ System, a two-color multiplex system that supports rapid, accurate, reliable analysis and designation of alleles. The remaining four loci comprise the FFFL System, a one-color multiplex system. The PowerPlex™ System may be evaluated alternatively as two one-color, four-locus multiplex systems. CTTv Multiplex and GammaSTR™ Multiplex. The products of multiplex amplification may be analyzed with a variety of fluorescence detection instruments. Determination of genotypes of over 200 individuals from each of three different population/ethnic groups revealed independence of inheritance of the loci and allowed calculation of matching probability, typical paternity index, and power of exclusion for each multiplex. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aPowerPlex. =700 1\$aMicka, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBacher, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRabbach, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBever, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCreacy, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14381J.htm =LDR 04197nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14382J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14382J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14382J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6433.35 =082 04$a363.32530973$223 =100 1\$ade Pancorbo, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics and Forensic Applications Using Multiplex PCR (CSF1PO, TPOX, and TH01) Loci in the Basque Country / $cMM de Pancorbo, A Castro, I Fernández-Fernández, A García-Orad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b51. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population study in a sample of 200 unrelated individuals from the Basque Country (Northern Spain) was carried out using the GenePrint STR Multiplex System. The PCR products were electrophorized on a denaturing polyacrylamide gel and visualized by silver staining. The loci are TH01, TPOX, and CSF1PO. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations, and independence of alelles at these STR loci was found. A comparison with other population groups appeared to indicate that frequencies are well conserved in Caucasians, but differ from those of other racial groups. We have also calculated Fst as a measure of population subdivision. No appreciable genetic subdivision in the Caucasian populations studied here was found. Some statistical parameters of forensic interest (Pex, PM and PD) were also calculated. No exclusions were found in 100 mother-child and father-child meiosis. To evaluate the applicability of these systems to forensic casework, we studied the minimum quantity of DNA which can be used applying the multiplex methodology, and the minimum quantity that can be typed in a mixed sample. We also examined several samples such as hair roots, semen stains, vaginal swabs, blood stains and temporary teeth, each of these of varying ages. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =700 1\$aCastro, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFernández-Fernández, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcía-Orad, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14382J.htm =LDR 03056nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14383J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14383J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14383J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aLaFountain, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Capillary Electrophoresis for Analysis of the X-Y Homologous Amelogenin Gene / $cM LaFountain, M Schwartz, J Cormier, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapillary electrophoresis (CE) is a versatile technology with tremendous potential applications in forensic science. A refinement of the traditional slab-gel, separation occurs in a liquid polymer contained within a capillary. The capillary electrophoresis unit is computer-driven, semi-automating the loading and analysis of samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aSchwartz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCormier, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14383J.htm =LDR 04219nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14384J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14384J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14384J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854HAN$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymarker, HLA-DQA1, and D1S80 Allele Frequency Data in Chamorro and Filipino Populations from Guam / $cB Budowle, FS Baechtel, R Fejeran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies were determined in sample populations of Chamorros and Filipinos from Guam at the loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, HLA-DQA1, and D1S80. Variable number tandem repeat alleles at the D1S80 locus were detected by silver staining following electrophoresis of amplified products in polyacrylamide. Allelic products of the other loci were detected by reverse dot blot hybridization following a multiplex amplification procedure. All loci, in both sample populations, are highly polymorphic and meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations, except for the D1S80 locus in the Chamorro population sample (p = 0.025) An interclass correlation analysis detected only one marginally significant departure from independence out of a total of 42 pairwise comparisons of the seven loci for both data sets (LDLR/HBGG in Chamorros, p = 0.048) The Chamorro and Filipino allele frequency data are similar to each other at six of the seven loci with only a marginally significant difference at the HLA-DQA1 locus (p = 0.049) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCartografie. =650 \0$aCensus. =650 \0$aChamorro. =650 \0$aDigital mapping. =650 \0$aDigitale technieken. =650 \0$aFilipino. =650 \0$aGeografische informatiesystemen. =650 \0$aGeographic information systems. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aChamorro. =653 20$aFilipino. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aBaechtel, FS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFejeran, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14384J.htm =LDR 03646nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14385J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14385J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14385J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery of DNA from Human Teeth by Cryogenic Grinding / $cD Sweet, D Hildebrand. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA has been previously recovered from human teeth for RFLP and PCR-based forensic analysis. In some cases, the maximum amount of undisturbed tooth structure is required for ulterior forensic analysis. But, in most cases, following comprehensive documentation, it is possible to section the tooth longitudinally or horizontally, or crush it to access the DNA-rich core. This technical report describes an alternative method to recover DNA from whole extracted human molar teeth. A 6700 freezer mill was used to pulverize 20 teeth under frozen preparation in liquid nitrogen and sterile conditions. The mean yield of DNA was 30.9 μg (18.4 μg DNA per gm tooth powder) The resulting fine powder was subjected to organic extraction and subsequently quantified using slot blot hybridization. Aliquots were successfully amplified at three short tandem repeat polymorphic loci. The technique is simple and relatively rapid. Isolation of the samples during pulverization minimizes the risk of contamination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCryogenic grinding. =650 \0$aDNA evidence. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid nitrogen. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aDNA evidence. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aCryogenic grinding. =653 20$aLiquid nitrogen. =700 1\$aHildebrand, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14385J.htm =LDR 03932nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14386J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14386J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14386J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Sampling Procedure for Heroin Street Doses / $cM Azoury, D Grader-Sageev, S Avraham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNew legislation regarding methods of drug sampling was passed in Israel in 1991. According to this law, the qualitative result (i.e., identification of the drug) as well as the estimated weight for the total exhibit, based on random sampling, are applied to the total exhibit and may be accepted as evidence. Since then, it has become standard procedure in the Analytical Chemistry Laboratory to open, weigh and analyze only a part of a larger number of drug steet doses while the indictment is based on the estimated weight of the total exhibit. In this study, the routine sampling method for heroin street doses used in the laboratory is described and evaluated. For this purpose, 48 exhibits, including about 1300 street doses of powder which had been sampled and examined in the past, have been collected. The previously unanalyzed street doses of each exhibit were weighed and the true total weight of each exhibit was compared with the original estimated total weight. The relative sampling error of the original estimates is about 5% and these tend to be lower than the true weight by about 0.7%. Additional random sampling was also performed on the 48 exhibits, creating for each exhibit four new samples from the unanalyzed street doses. The additional estimates have been compared with the original estimated and the true total weight. Heroin was detected in all the previously unanalyzed street doses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug sampling. =650 \0$aEstimated weight. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug sampling. =653 20$aEstimated weight. =700 1\$aGrader-Sageev, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAvraham, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14386J.htm =LDR 03376nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14387J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14387J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14387J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSrinivasan, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aRise of Liquid Drops in Immiscible Liquid : $bA Simple, Novel, and Rapid Method to Determine the Density of Microquantity Liquids / $cGJ Srinivasan, G Thirunavukkarasu, P Satyanarayana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple, novel, and rapid method for the determination of density of microquantity liquids is described. The method may be employed in forensic science when liquids sent for analysis are available in microquantities (even up to 0.5 μL) for which density cannot be determined either by the capillary tube method, where accurate weighing is a problem, or by the other conventional methods such as specific gravity bottle method, Pyknometer method, or the Westphal-balance method. The retrieval of the sample is also possible in this method, which allows the analyst to carry out further analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDensity. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmiscible liquid column. =650 \0$aMicroquantity liquids. =650 \0$aRise of liquid drops. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDensity. =653 20$aMicroquantity liquids. =653 20$aRise of liquid drops. =653 20$aImmiscible liquid column. =700 1\$aThirunavukkarasu, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSatyanarayana, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14387J.htm =LDR 04497nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14388J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14388J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14388J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A427 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHolterman, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Tricyclic Antidepressants in Formalin Solutions / $cT Takayasu, K Holterman, T Ohshima, DJ Pounder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe investigated the stability of the secondary amines, desipramine (DP) and nortriptyline (NRT), and the tertiary amines, imipramine (IP) and amitriptyline (AT), in formaldehyde (F) and paraformaldehyde (PF) aqueous solutions. NRT showed little instability in 0.37 to 37% F and PF solutions, but AT formation was detected and increased, up to 0.46 to 2.7%, in parallel with rising F and PF concentrations. DP was unstable and levels decreased to 74 to 96% with increasing F concentrations, and fell only to 96% in 10% PF solution. IP formation increased in the same manner as AT to 2.9 to 3.5% of the initial DP. When AT and IP were stored in F and PF solutions, concentrations of AT and IP did not change. DP in F pH 3 to 11 phosphate buffer (PB) solutions showed high recovery in the order: pH 5 > pH 7 > pH 9 > pH 3 and pH 11. DP in PF buffered solutions decreased slightly only at pH 3 (3.5%) By contrast, IP did not change at any pH (pH 3 to 11) of the F or PF solutions. During storage for 21 days at room temperature in 3.7% F and PF solutions, IP and DP degradation was accelerated when compared with the values in pH 3 and 7 PB solutions. However, IP detected in DP F or PF solution was only 0.2% of the initial DP 21 days after storage. Thus, AT, NRT, IP and DP degraded gradually in F and PF solutions during storage at room temperature. TCAs may first react nucleophilically with formaldehyde to form hemiaminals. DP in 3.7% formaldehyde aqueous solution formed little of its methylated product, IP, at room temperature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline Therapeutic use. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aDepression, Mental Chemotherapy. =650 \0$aDesipramine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aFormaldehyde. =650 \0$aImipramine. =650 \0$aNortriptyline. =650 \0$aStability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDesipramine. =653 20$aImipramine. =653 20$aNortriptyline. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aFormaldehyde. =653 20$aStability. =700 1\$aHolterman, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhshima, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14388J.htm =LDR 04013nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14389J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14389J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14389J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved GC/MS Analysis of Opiates with Use of Oxime-TMS Derivatives / $cM Cremese, AHB Wu, G Cassella, E O'Connor, K Rymut, DW Hill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) assay is described for the quantitation of codeine and morphine as trimethylsyl (TMS) derivatives. The TMS derivatization of ketone-containing opiates results in the formation of multiple derivatives. Some of these products have retention times close to those of codeine-TMS and morphine-TMS. When the ketoopiates are present in samples assayed for codeine and morphine in urine, they can interfere with the quantitation of these commonly targeted opiates. The assay was improved with the addition of a pre-BSTFA derivatization step, whereby hydroxylamine was used to convert the keto-opiates into the corresponding oxime derivative. These derivatives were then reacted with BSTFA to form the TMS ethers and TMS oxime derivatives. The oxime step enabled production of single derivatives for hydrocodone and hydromorphone. In addition, the retention times for the oxime-TMS derivatives were increased so that they no longer elute near the targeted drugs of codeine and morphine. The addition of the oxime step does not affect the sylation of codeine and morphine, and the accuracy and precision of this assay were unaffected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aOxime derivation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aOxime derivation. =700 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCassella, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Connor, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRymut, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHill, DW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14389J.htm =LDR 05053nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14390J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14390J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14390J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP772.R5 =082 04$a574.1/926$223 =100 1\$aKunsman, GW., $eauthor. =245 10$aVitamin B2 Interference with TDx Drugs-of-Abuse Assays / $cGW Kunsman, B Levine, ML Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMigraine is a headache condition found in significant frequency in the general population. One recent study has shown that riboflavin, Vitamin B2, is an effective prophylactic treatment for this headache condition. One subject in a recent study conducted by the Division of Forensic Toxicology. Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) was taking 200 mg of riboflavin twice daily for the prevention of migraine headaches. When that subject's urine was tested using Abbott TDx drugs-of-abuse assays a number of tests resulted in a MX BKG error and all samples had BLK I values greater than those observed with normal urine specimens. The MX BKG error occurs when the BLK I value is greater than the upper limit determined by the manufacturer for a particular assay. High BLK I values may result if the specimen being analyzed contains a fluorophore that will compete with the fluorescein-labeled antibody used in the assay. This error serves as a notification that an interfering substance may be present and the assay is not performing according to manufacturer-specifications. Upon termination of riboflavin therapy the subject's BLK I values began to decrease within 60 h of the last 200 mg dose. A second subject began chronic riboflavin use to confirm this interferent effect. Elevated BLK I values resulted within 3 h of a single 200 mg dose and MX BKG errors occurred 1 h after a second 400 mg dose. No false negative results were noted with either subject (both subjects used butalbital and the first subject also used hydrocodone and diazepam during the study), suggesting that riboflavin is not an adulterant. Riboflavin use, however, does interfere with the TDx DAU assays and may result in quantitative values being determined which are of questionable validity in the face of an elevated BLK I value or may result in only an MX BKG error and no quantitative value reported. It is unclear if the interfering fluorophore is simply riboflavin itself or a combination of riboflavin and its metabolic products. Results obtained on urine samples collected from individuals using prophylactic riboflavin for migraine prevention and analyzed by TDx may be of questionable validity. Such samples may require analysis utilizing another immunoassay technique that does not employ a fluorescein-labeled antibody. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aInterferents. =650 \0$aRiboflavin Deficiency. =650 \0$aRiboflavin. =650 \0$aVitamin B2. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aInterferents. =653 20$aRiboflavin. =653 20$aDrug testing. =653 20$aTDx drugs of abuse assays. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14390J.htm =LDR 02962nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14391J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14391J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14391J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aThogmartin, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in Police Pursuit / $cJR Thogmartin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rare complication of sickle cell trait is sudden death and collapse. Military recruits, pilots, and subjects exposed to hypoxic stress such as high altitude and experiencing sudden cardiorespiratory collapse as a result of sickle cell trait have been well described. This is a case of a 13-year-old black male who collapsed after a police pursuit and was found to have sickle cell trait and microscopic evidence of asthma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolice pursuit. =650 \0$aSickle cell trait. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSickle cell trait. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aPolice pursuit. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14391J.htm =LDR 04001nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14392J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14392J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14392J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG101 =082 04$a618.1/059$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn-Vivo Glutaraldehyde Fixation of the Brain Stem and Spinal Cord After Inadvertent Intrathecal Injection / $cJH Davis, RE Mittleman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 64-year-old diabetic man underwent total maxillectomy with orbital exenteration because of recurrent carcinoma. In order to decrease pressure at the surgical site, 50 mL of cerebrospinal fluid were withdrawn. After the procedure was completed, 5% glutaraldehyde was inadvertently injected into the subarachnoid space instead of reinjection of the original cerebrospinal fluid. The patient suffered hypotension and coma culminating in death five days after the procedure. Postmortem examination revealed exquisite fixation of the outer cortical shell of the spinal cord and brain stem. The mishap occurred because an unlabeled vial was mistaken for the withdrawn cerebrospinal fluid. Graicunas' theory and formula on relationship complexities in organizations is exemplified by this occurrence. One may calculate the theoretical potential for 24,708 miscommunications during such a complex and lengthy surgical procedure. Proper operating room procedures must be developed and followed in order to prevent such tragedies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFixation in-vivo. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenerative organs, Female Surgery. =650 \0$aGlutaraldehyde. =650 \0$aGraicunas Theory. =650 \0$aGynecology. =650 \0$aManagement concepts. =650 \0$aMiscommunication. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSurgery. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Reproductive Medicine & Technology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlutaraldehyde. =653 20$aSurgery. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aFixation (in-vivo) =653 20$aGraicunas Theory. =653 20$aManagement concepts. =653 20$aMiscommunication. =700 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14392J.htm =LDR 03285nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14393J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14393J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14393J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC88.9.O95 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aSiegler, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Heatstroke in a Young Woman with Previously Undiagnosed Hashimoto's Thyroiditis / $cRW Siegler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeatstroke represents the most severe form of the heat-related illnesses. Potentially fatal, heatstroke most often affects the elderly, obese, or chronically ill. Thyroid disease, which may interfere with the normal regulation of body temperature, has not previously been reported in cases of heatstroke. A fatal case is reported in a young woman discovered unconscious in a sauna who was found to have preexisting Hashimoto's thyroiditis on subsequent autopsy. The diagnosis of hypothyroidism in heatstroke rests on clinical information and morphologic observations. This case underscores the importance of evaluating the thyroid in unusual cases of heatstroke. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHashimoto's thyroiditis. =650 \0$aHeat-related illness. =650 \0$aHeatstroke. =650 \0$aSauna. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aHeatstroke. =653 20$aHeat-related illness. =653 20$aSauna. =653 20$aHashimoto's thyroiditis. =653 20$aAutopsy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14393J.htm =LDR 03518nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14394J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14394J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14394J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWolf, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Following Minor Head Trauma in Two Adult Individuals with the Chiari I Deformity / $cDA Wolf, SP Veasey, SK Wilson, J Adame, WE Korndorffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReports of sudden death associated with minor head trauma in adults with the Chiari I malformation are rare. We describe two such cases, occurring in a 71-year-old individual and in a 22-year-old individual. In both cases, postmortem examination revealed prominent cerebellar tonsillar herniation and, in one, associated tonsillar sclerosis and hydrocephalus. Evidence of trauma was minimal in both, and was not sufficient to explain these fatalities. We describe the neuropathologic findings and discuss the differential diagnostic considerations in these cases of sudden death. The implications regarding manner of death are also emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChiari I Malformation. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMinor Head Trauma. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xDisasters & Disaster Relief. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChiari I malformation. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aMinor head trauma. =700 1\$aVeasey, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdame, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKorndorffer, WE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14394J.htm =LDR 03467nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14395J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14395J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14395J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamilial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms and Dissections / $cJA Prahlow, JJ Barnard, DM Milewicz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRupture of thoracic aortic aneurysms and/or dissections is not rare, occurring in approximately 0.6% of all medicolegal autopsies. Most forensic pathologists are aware of the association between thoracic aortic aneurysms/dissections and trauma, atherosclerosis, inflammation and Marfan syndrome. In this report, we discuss a familial form of thoracic aortic dilatation and/or dissection that is distinct from Marfan syndrome. In addition, we review the topic of thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection and encourage family notification by forensic pathologists when familial forms of aortic disease are suspected at autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAneurysm. =650 \0$aAorta. =650 \0$aAutosomal dominant. =650 \0$aDissection. =650 \0$aFamilial. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMarfan syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAorta. =653 20$aAneurysm. =653 20$aDissection. =653 20$aFamilial. =653 20$aAutosomal dominant. =653 20$aMarfan syndrome. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMilewicz, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14395J.htm =LDR 03004nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14396J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14396J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14396J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1241.B4 =082 04$a615.95$223 =100 1\$aBarbera, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case of Benzene Poisoning / $cN Barbera, G Bulla, G Romano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChronic effects following repeated exposure to low doses of benzene have been well assessed, whereas few data are available about acute exposure to benzene. We report a case of fatal acute intoxication which occurred aboard a chemical cargo ship. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute benzene poisoning. =650 \0$aBenzene $xpoisoning. =650 \0$aBenzene $xSafety measures. =650 \0$aBenzene $xToxicology. =650 \0$aBenzene distribution. =650 \0$aBody fluid and tissue analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTissue analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAcute benzene poisoning. =653 20$aBenzene distribution. =653 20$aBody fluid and tissue analysis. =700 1\$aBulla, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRomano, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14396J.htm =LDR 03486nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14397J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14397J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14397J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.O42 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aOlanzapine-Related Fatality / $cBG Stephens, DE Coleman, RC Baselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 43-year-old male psychiatric outpatient died within hours of ingesting as much as 600 mg of olanzapine, a newer antipsychotic agent related to clozapine. Analysis of postmortem blood and urine by gas chromatography with nitrogen-selective detection yielded olanzapine concentrations of 1238 and 6987 μg/L, respectively, greatly in excess of levels expected following therapeutic administration of the drug. Based on the toxicology findings, the decedent's known history of suicide attempts, and the circumstances surrounding the death, this case was ruled a suicide by olanzapine overdosage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntipsychotic agent. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug overdose. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aNeuroleptic agent. =650 \0$aOlanzapine. =650 \0$aPirenzepine. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aOlanzapine. =653 20$aNeuroleptic agent. =653 20$aAntipsychotic agent. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDrug overdose. =700 1\$aColeman, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14397J.htm =LDR 04028nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14398J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14398J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14398J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHuxley, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Gestational Age from Lunar Age Assessments in Human Fetal Remains / $cAK Huxley, JB Angevine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally forensic fetal remains are submitted to the office of the medical examiner for age determination. A variety of literature and many techniques are available for this assessment depending upon the overall condition of the remains. If one uses traditional forensic anthropological sources, then age is calculated in lunar months; if one uses other sources-embryological, anthropological and sonographic-then age is reported as gestational weeks. For comparison between ages derived from these various studies, especially in cases involving age assessments of incomplete fetal remains that may be partially damaged by taphonomic factors, it is necessary to convert between lunar age and gestational age. The objective of this study is to present a conversion table for exact correspondence between lunar months and gestational weeks from the point of conception to term. This information is useful for developing a forensic profile at any gestational age as well as providing a means to assess the probability of viability at the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton $xmethods. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Teeth $xmethods. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal length. =650 \0$aFetal remains. =650 \0$aFetal viability. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic fetal osteology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aGestational age determination. =650 \0$aLunar Age Determination. =653 10$aForensic fetal osteology. =653 20$aFetal remains. =653 20$aGestational age determination. =653 20$aLunar age determination. =653 20$aDiaphyseal length. =653 20$aFetal viability. =700 1\$aAngevine, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14398J.htm =LDR 03011nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14399J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14399J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14399J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aD'Andrea, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Experiments on the Transfer of Animal Hair During Simulated Criminal Behavior / $cF D'Andrea, F Fridez, R Coquoz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 6 (November 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHairs from cats and dogs may be extremely important when used as evidence in the investigation of certain crimes and offenses. Certain parameters such as transfer and persistence are likely to be very similar to those encountered with fibers. These two parameters have been examined for dog and cat hair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHairs. =650 \0$aPersistence. =650 \0$aSimulated crimes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCat hairs. =653 20$aDog hairs. =653 20$aTransfer. =653 20$aPersistence. =653 20$aSimulated crimes. =700 1\$aFridez, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoquoz, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14399J.htm =LDR 05914nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14404J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14404J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14404J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE1 =082 04$a615/.31/4$223 =100 1\$aHilberg, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Drug Redistribution-Human Cases Related to Results in Experimental Animals / $cT Hilberg, S Rogde, J Mørland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFemoral blood is widely accepted as the most reliable postmortem specimen for drug analysis in forensic toxicology. There is considerable evidence that the drug concentrations in peripheral blood samples are closer to the antemortem level than the concentration in cardiac blood. In the present study drug concentrations measured in postmortem femoral and/or heart blood samples from eight cases were compared with the concentration found in serum samples from the same subject collected antemortem or perimortem. The drugs involved were amitriptyline, nortriptyline, imipramine, verapamil and chloroquine. Two additional cases with very early postmortem blood samples, as well as femoral blood samples from later autopsy, involved amphetamine and tetrahydrocannabinol. The results from the human cases were compared with results from rat experiments on similar drugs. The samples were analyzed by high performance liquid or gas chromatography. The cases with tricyclic antidepressants had a median postmortern femoral blood to antemortem serum drug concentration ratio of 3.3, the 95% reference range being from 1.1 to 6.0 (pooled data) Large variations of the ratios were seen. The extremes noted were a postmortem femoral blood to antemortem serum drug concentration ratio of 0.9 in a case with nortriptyline and 49 in the case with chloroquine. The low ratio in the former case could be due to attempted resuscitation, while the high ratio in the latter case is probably due to the extremely high apparent volume of distribution and a high blood to plasma concentration ratio for chloroquine. Accordingly, it is dubious whether the drug concentration found in femoral blood at autopsy can be accepted as being representative for the antemortem level. The results obtained from the human cases in the present study were generally in reasonable agreement with previous rat experiments, confirming that the animal studies when interpreted carefully, are indicative of the changes observed in man as well as a previous study in pigs. Studies on drug concentrations in pigs are not necessarily more representative for the findings in humans than experiments with a smaller animal like the rat. The postmortem concentration changes observed for tetrahydrocannabinol in man were found to be unpredictable, while in the accompanying experimental rat study there was a significant postmortem decrease in the tetrahydrocannabinol blood concentration measured in blood from the inferior vena cava. In special cases where the diagnosis of overdose is to be used as judicial evidence, a single sample of blood may prove insufficient. In such cases, analyses of several samples of blood and tissue will increase the possibility of reaching a correct conclusion, but reference values on drug concentrations in tissues are often missing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aChloroquine Toxicology. =650 \0$aChloroquine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aImipramine. =650 \0$aNortriptyline. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aNortriptyline. =653 20$aImipramine. =653 20$aChloroquine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aRat. =653 20$aPig. =700 1\$aRogde, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMørland, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14404J.htm =LDR 05825nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14405J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14405J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14405J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.A427 =082 04$a616.8/528/061$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aRedistribution of Basic Drugs into Cardiac Blood from Surrounding Tissues During Early-Stages Postmortem / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to elucidate the mechanism(s) responsible for increases in the concentrations of basic drugs in cardiac blood of bodies in a supine position during early-stages postmortem. The concentrations of basic drugs in cardiac blood and other fluids and tissues of three individuals who had used one or more basic drugs were examined. The results were compared with those obtained in experiments using rabbits. In the first case, autopsy of whom was performed approximately 12 h after death, methamphetamine was detected and its concentrations were in the order: lung ≫ pulmonary venous blood > blood in the left cardiac chambers (left cardiac blood) ≫ pulmonary arterial blood > blood in the right cardiac chambers (right cardiac blood) In the second case, autopsy of whom was performed approximately 9 h after death, methamphetamine and morphine were detected and their concentrations in the left cardiac blood were roughly twice those in the right cardiac blood. The methamphetamine and morphine concentrations in the lung were 2 to 4 times higher than those in cardiac blood samples. In the third case, autopsy of whom was performed approximately 2.5 days after death, the pulmonary veins and arteries were filled with chicken fat clots. Toxicological examination revealed the presence of four basic drugs: methamphetamine, amitriptyline, nortriptyline and promethazine. Their concentrations in the lung were 5 to 300 times higher than those in cardiac blood, but postmortem increases in the concentrations of these drugs in the cardiac blood were not observed. In the animal experiments, rabbits were given 5 mg/kg methamphetamine intravenously or 20 mg/kg amitriptyline subcutaneously and sacrificed 20 min or 1 h later, respectively. The carcasses were left in a supine position at the ambient temperature for 6 h after or without ligation of the large vessels around the heart. For the groups with ligated vessels, the mean ratios of the drug concentrations in both left and right cardiac blood samples 6 to 0 h postmortem were about 1, whereas in those without ligated vessels, these ratios were about 2 and 1, respectively. The order of the methamphetamine and amitriptyline concentrations in blood and tissue samples were roughly: lungs > myocardium and pulmonary venous blood > cardiac blood, inferior vena caval blood and liver. Our results demonstrate that when bodies are in a supine position, (1) basic drugs in the lungs diffuse rapidly postmortem into the left cardiac chambers via the pulmonary venous blood rather than simply diffusing across concentration gradients, and (2) basic drugs in the myocardium contribute little to the increases in their concentrations in cardiac blood during the early postmortem period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline Therapeutic use. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aDepression, Mental Chemotherapy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aNortriptyline. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution of basic drugs. =650 \0$aPromethazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution of basic drugs. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aNortriptyline. =653 20$aPromethazine. =653 20$aAnimal model. =653 20$aRabbit. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14405J.htm =LDR 04431nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14406J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14406J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14406J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aValtier, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetabolic Production of Amphetamine Following Administration of Clobenzorex / $cS Valtier, JT Cody. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany of the anorectic drugs that are metabolized to amphetamine and/or methamphetamine pose significant concerns in the interpretation of amphetamine-positive drug testing results. One of these drugs-clobenzorex-has been shown to produce amphetamine. Thirty milligrams of clobenzorex hydrochloride, in the form of a single Asenlix capsule (Roussel, Mexico), were administered orally to five human volunteers with no history of amphetamine, methamphetamine or clobenzorex use. Following administration, urine samples (total void volume) were collected ad lib for seven days and pH, specific gravity and creatinine values were determined. To determine the excretion profile of amphetamine and parent drug, samples were extracted, derivatized, and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) using a standard amphetamine procedure with additional monitoring of ions at m/z 91, 118, 125 and 364 for the detection of clobenzorex. Peak concentrations of amphetamine were detected at 4 to 19 h postdose and ranged from approximately 715 to 2474 ng/mL amphetamine. Amphetamine could be detected (>5 ng/mL) in the urine in one subject for up to 116 h postdose. GC/MS was also used to determine the enantiomeric composition of the metabolite, amphetamine. This analysis revealed the metabolically derived amphetamine was only the d-enantiomer. This differs from previous literature which indicates clobenzorex is the racemic N-orthochlorobenzyl derivative of amphetamine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aAnorectic Drug. =650 \0$aAsenlix. =650 \0$aClobenzorex. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aEnantiomer Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMetabolism. =650 \0$aPrecursor Drug. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aClobenzorex. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aEnantiomer analysis. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMetabolism. =653 20$aAnorectic drug. =653 20$aPrecursor drug. =653 20$aAsenlix. =700 1\$aCody, JT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14406J.htm =LDR 03154nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14407J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14407J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14407J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aSwalwell, CI., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethamphetamine as a Risk Factor for Acute Aortic Dissection / $cCI Swalwell, GG Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAcute aortic dissections are catastrophic vascular events that have a high rate of mortality. Aortic dissections have been associated with a variety of factors, particularly hypertension. We reviewed 84 medical examiner autopsies on individuals dying from acute aortic dissections with particular emphasis on the role of drugs. Previous case reports have associated aortic dissections with both cocaine and methamphetamine intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAortic aneurysm. =650 \0$aAortic dissection. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAortic dissection. =653 20$aAortic aneurysm. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14407J.htm =LDR 04185nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14408J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14408J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14408J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a363.4/5/0973$223 =100 1\$aShaw, K-P., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Methamphetamine-Related Fatalities in Taiwan During 1991-1996 / $cK-P Shaw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethamphetamine (MAP) is currently considered to be the major illicit drug in Taiwan, and MAP constitutes the majority of illicit drugs seized by the judicial institutes. Thus, MAP has raised public attention. The purpose of this retrospective study is to observe the trends of MAP-related fatalities in Taiwan with respect to the manners of death so as to determine the epidemiological implications of MAP. Two hundred and forty-four MAP-related fatalities out of a total of 3958 forensic fatalities were collected by the Forensic Medicine Center (Taiwan) during the period of 1991 to 1996. The annual percentages of MAP-related fatalities compared to the total autopsy cases during 1991 through 1996 were 3.4, 10.3, 12.1, 4.2, 4.0 and 5.6%, showing that the number of MAP-related fatalities increased from 1991 to 1993, declined during 1994 and 1995, and rose again in 1996. The mean age of the MAP-related fatalities during this period was 30.7 years and occurred predominantly in males (73%) The manner of deaths included natural, accidental, suicidal, homicidal and uncertain causes of deaths, represented, respectively, by 31 (13%), 143 (59%), 28 (11%), 34 (14%) and 8 (3%) cases. As a consequence of the endemic problem and public hazard created by illicit drug abuse in Taiwan, stronger anti-drug programs and curbs to illicit-drug addiction were required urgently from the government and from the public. The findings of this study represent the results of utilization of an anti-drug program in Taiwan (Support by NSC 85-2331-B-016-092) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aAntidrug programs. =650 \0$aDrug control $xCitizen participation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit drug abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aIllicit drug abuse. =653 20$aAntidrug programs. =653 20$aTaiwan. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14408J.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14409J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14409J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14409J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aVanLaerhoven, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInsect Succession on Buried Carrion in Two Biogeoclimatic Zones of British Columbia / $cSL VanLaerhoven, GS Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe established a database of insect succession on buried carrion in two biogeoclimatic zones of British Columbia over a 16-month period beginning June 1995. Pig (Sus scrofa L.) carcasses were buried shortly after death in the Coastal Western Hemlock and Sub-boreal Spruce biogeoclimatic zones of British Columbia. Buried pigs exhibited a distinct pattern of succession from that which occurred on above-ground carrion. The species composition and time of colonization for particular species differed between the two zones. Therefore ideally, a database of insect succession on burried carrion should be established for each major biogeoclimatic zone. We did not observe maggot masses on any of the buried carcasses; therefore, the presence of maggot masses may indicate a delayed burial. Soil temperature was a better indicator of internal buried carcass temperature (r2 = 0.92, p < 0.0001) than was ambient air temperature (r2 = 0.60, p < 0.0001); thus soil temperature should be used to determine developmental rates of insects for determination of the postmortem interval by a forensic entomologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurial. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrave fauna. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPig. =653 20$aBritish Columbia. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aGrave fauna. =653 20$aBurial. =700 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14409J.htm =LDR 04055nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14410J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14410J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14410J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMechanisms of Aortic Injury in Fatalities Occurring in Motor Vehicle Collisions / $cMJ Shkrum, KJ McClafferty, RN Green, ES Nowak, JG Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b82. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCase reviews based on autopsy studies have shown that motor vehicle collisions cause between 50 and 90% of traumatic aortic ruptures. Very few studies have analyzed the nature and severity of the collision forces associated with this injury. Our passenger car study (1984-1991) examined 36 collisions in which 39 fatally injured victims sustained aortic trauma. In this injury group, a disproportionate number of heavy truck and roadside fixed-object impacts occurred. Vehicle crash forces were generally severe and were either perpendicular or oblique to the vehicle surface. Intrusion into the occupant compartment was a significant factor in most of these fatal injuries. Occupant contact with vehicle interior surfaces was identified in most cases, and occupant restraints were often ineffective, especially in side collisions. The more elderly victims were seen in the least severe collisions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aAorta. =650 \0$aAortic rupture. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aForensische wetenschappen. =650 \0$aNonpenetrating. =650 \0$aTraffic. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries $xBlood. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries. =650 \0$aWounds. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWounds and injuries. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aNonpenetrating. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aTraffic. =653 20$aAorta. =653 20$aAortic rupture. =700 1\$aMcClafferty, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreen, RN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNowak, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14410J.htm =LDR 03232nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14411J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14411J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14411J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRogers, TL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Visual Method of Determining the Sex of Skeletal Remains Using the Distal Humerus / $cTL Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study introduces a new method of determining sex based on four morphological features of the posterior, distal humerus. The technique was developed on a 20th century anatomy series, the University of Toronto Grant Skeletal Collection, and was tested on 35 known individuals from the University of New Mexico Documented Collection and 93 individuals from the William M. Bass Donated Skeletal Collection. Four statistically significant characteristics relating to the carrying angle of the arm are identified (p < 0.05) Together, they are capable of determining sex with 92% accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrying angle. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHumerus. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aHumerus. =653 20$aCarrying angle. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14411J.htm =LDR 03559nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14412J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14412J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14412J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC930.5 =082 04$a616.7$223 =100 1\$aGarlie, TN., $eauthor. =245 10$aMidline Facial Tissue Thicknesses of Subadults from a Longitudinal Radiographic Study / $cTN Garlie, SR Saunders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFourteen midline facial tissue measurements were taken from 615 tracings of lateral radiographs of subadults aged 8 to 20 years. The data were collected to examine two questions: First, are there differences in facial soft tissue measurements between female and male subadults? Second, do facial tissue thicknesses change as children grow? Results indicate that males exhibit greater tissue thickness measurements than females but only significantly so after age 14. Results further indicate a trend of increased facial tissue thickness as individuals grow; however, correlations are weak and suggest that other unknown factors are involved. Data presented here can be of practical application for facial reproduction in forensic cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aFacial soft tissue thickness. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =650 \0$aSoft tissues. =650 \0$aSubadults. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aFacial soft tissue thickness. =653 20$aSubadults. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aRadiographs. =700 1\$aSaunders, SR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14412J.htm =LDR 03968nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14413J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14413J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14413J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD75.4.C45 =082 04$a543.01/5195$223 =100 1\$aReese, ES., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Methamphetamine Hydrochloride by Thermal Desorption Ion Mobility Spectrometry and SIMPLISMA / $cES Reese, P de B Harrington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIon mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been successfully developed to yield an advanced portable instrument. Such instruments may detect trace quantities of regulated substances at the crime scene. The atmospheric ion chemistry that occurs within the instrument may hinder the determination of analytes in realworld samples. The use of temperature programming adds an extra dimension to the data that improves the selectivity of the IMS data when chemometric processing is applied. The SIMPLISMA (SIMPLe-to-use-Interactive Self-Modeling Mixture Analysis) method is demonstrated for modeling variances in IMS data that are introduced from the temperature program. Methamphetamine hydrochloride IMS peaks are obscured by chemical interferences that arise from cigarette smoke residue. Cigarette smoke residue is pervasive at crime scenes. The ability of SIMPLISMA to resolve the analyte peaks that correspond to methamphetamine hydrochloride from interfering cigarette smoke has been demonstrated. A reduced mobility of 1.62 cm2V−1s−1 was observed for a methamphetamine hydrochloride monomer. With the IMS drift tube at room temperature, a second peak was observed at 1.24 cm2V−1s−1, which is consistent with a dimer ion. This peak has not been previously reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemometrics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIon mobility spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIon mobility spectrometry. =653 20$aChemometrics. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =700 1\$aHarrington, P de B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14413J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14414J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14414J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14414J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR13 =082 04$a579/.138$223 =100 1\$aSavolainen, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Evidence Based on mtDNA from Dog and Wolf Hairs / $cP Savolainen, J Lundeberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn six forensic cases involving murder, bank robbery, theft and poaching, evidence material comprising shed hairs supposedly originating from dogs or wholves was analyzed by mitochondrial (mt) DNA sequencing. A 79 bp segment of the control region was amplified, sequenced, and compared with an established database of the domestic dog and wolf populations. In three murder cases exclusions of all eight suspects could be made. Furthermore, two of the murders could be linked to each other by a rare sequence variant, and the breed of the dog was indicated. In a theft case and a bank robbery a link could be established between the evidence material and the suspects. In a case of suspected wolf poaching, it could be established that the evidential material was of dog rather than wolf origin. We conclude that single hairs from common pets are suitable for DNA analysis and that the described method has proved to be a valuable tool for forensic investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanis familiaris. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSequence analysis. =650 \0$aWolf. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDog. =653 20$aWolf. =653 20$aCanis familiaris. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSequence analysis. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aLundeberg, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14414J.htm =LDR 03879nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14415J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14415J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14415J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aLiu, Y-H., $eauthor. =245 10$aLewis (FUT3) Genotypes in Two Different Chinese Populations / $cY-H Liu, Y Koda, M Soejima, H Pang, B Wang, H Kimura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe allelic frequencies of the α(1,3/4)fucosyltransferase gene (FUT3) in two different Chinese populations (138 individuals in Shenyang and 154 in Guangzhou) were investigated using PCR-RFLP and nucleotide sequencing methods. The common alleles in the Oriental population, Le (wild type allele), le59,508 (with the mutations at nucleotide (nt) 59T → G and nt 508G → A) and le59,1067 (with the mutations at nt 59T → G and nt 1067T → A) were encountered, and also the rare alleles, le1067 (with the mutation at nt 1067T → A) and Le59 (with the mutation at 59T → G), were observed in these Chinese populations. In addition, the common allele in Caucasians, le202,314 (with the mutations at nt 202T → C and nt 314C → T), was found in the Oriental population for the first time. The allelic frequencies of the Le, Le59, le59,508, le59,1067, le202,314, and , and le1067, were 0.750, 0.011, 0.145, 0.054, 0.036, and 0.004 in the Shenyang population and 0.675, 0.026, 0.14, 0.123, 0.026, and 0.010 in the Guangzhou population, respectively. The presence of the alleles containing either the 59 mutation (Le59) or the 1067 mutation (le1067) suggested that the allele le59,1067 may have originated by recombination between them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLewis Gene. =650 \0$aOverpopulation. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aLewis gene. =653 20$aα(1,3/4)fucosyltransferase. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aKoda, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoejima, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14415J.htm =LDR 05085nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14416J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14416J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14416J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Interpretation of Short Tandem Repeat Microvariants and Three-Banded Allele Patterns Using Multiple Allele Detection Systems / $cCA Crouse, S Rogers, E Amiott, S Gibson, A Masibay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Palm Beach County Sheriffs Office (PBSO) Crime Laboratory and the Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences (ADFS) have validated and implemented analysis of short tandem repeat (STR) sequences on casework using silver staining kit and SYBR® Green I detection systems and are presently validating fluorescently tagged STR alleles using the Hitachi FMBIO 100 instrument. Concurrently, the Broward County Sheriff's Office (BSO) Crime Laboratory is validating the ABI Prism310 Genetic Analyzer capillary electrophoresis STR detection system (ABI CE310) from Perkin Elmer Applied BioSystems. During the course of analyzing over 10,000 individuals for the STR loci CSF1PO, TPOX and THO1(CTT) using silver staining for allele detection, 42 samples demonstrated alleles that were "off ladder," contained three-banded patterns at a single locus, or exhibited an apparent THO1 "9.3,10" allele pattern. PBSO, ADFS and BSO Crime Laboratories have collaborated on the verification of the allele patterns observed in these 42 samples using the following allele detection systems: (1) manual silver staining, (2) SYBR® Green I staining, and/or (3) fluorescently tagged amplified products separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis or capillary electrophoresis followed by laser detection. Regardless of the CTT allele detection system utilized, concordant results were obtained for 41 of the 42 samples. The only exception was a sample in which a wide band within the THO1 locus was identified as a THO1 "9.3, 10" genotype by silver staining kit and SYBR® Green I staining but was verified to be a THO1 "9.3" homozygote by all other allele detection systems. Manual allele detection could readily identify microvariants, as a visual assessment of stained gels clearly shows that alleles do not migrate coincident with well-characterized allele size standards. As would be predicted, however, the manual detection systems did not provide adequate resolution to approximate the basepair size for off-ladder variants. All fluorescent software program systems were consistent in designating alleles "not in range" or "off ladder," thereby indicating true microvariants. All single-locus three-banded patterns were detected using all of the STR multiplex systems. In addition, individual locus-specific primers verified multiplexed amplified products were specific for the locus in question. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFMBIO. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aSYBR® Green I. =653 20$aFMBIO. =653 20$aABI CE310. =700 1\$aRogers, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmiott, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGibson, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMasibay, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14416J.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14417J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14417J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14417J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aSchyma, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA-PCR Analysis of Bloodstains Sampled by the Polyvinyl-Alcohol Method / $cC Schyma, W Huckenbeck, W Bonte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong the usual techniques of sampling gunshot residues (GSR), the polyvinyl-alcohol method (PVAL) includes the advantage of embedding all particles, foreign bodies and stains on the surface of the shooter's hand in exact and reproducible topographic localization. The aim of the present study on ten persons killed by firearms was to check the possibility of DNA-PCR typing of blood traces embedded in the PVAL gloves in a second step following GSR analysis. The results of these examinations verify that the PVAL technique does not include factors that inhibit successful PCR typing. Thus the PVAL method can be recommended as a combination technique to secure and preserve inorganic and biological traces at the same time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNR-PCR typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aIndividualization. =650 \0$aPolyvinyl alcohol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPVAL. =653 20$aPolyvinyl alcohol. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aDNR-PCR typing. =653 20$aIndividualization. =700 1\$aHuckenbeck, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonte, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14417J.htm =LDR 04249nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14418J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14418J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14418J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR183.6 =082 04$a571.964$223 =100 1\$aBunai, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood Grouping of Mixed Bloodstains Using Immunocytochemical Methods / $cY Bunai, I Nakamura, A Nagai, S Yamada, Y Watanabe, T Takayama, I Ohya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aImmunocytochemical methods to determine the ABO blood group of each blood of mixed bloodstains have been developed. Mixed bloodstains were made on surgical blades and a cedar board. The blades were dipped into blood and then dipped into blood of a different group at intervals of 30, 20, 15, 10 and 5 s. Two drops of blood were dropped on a cedar board and then two drops of blood of a different group were dropped there at the same intervals. The bloodstains were dried for a week. The blood samples were removed from the blades or the cedar board and processed according with a routine histological method. Three serial thin sections were obtained. After deparaffinization, the sections were treated in papain solution for 2 h at 36°C, to unmask antigenic sites on red cell membranes. The labeled streptavidin-biotin (LSAB) and peroxidase-anti-peroxidase (PAP) methods were used to detect A and B antigens, and an indirect immunocytochemical method for H antigen. These immunocytochemical methods showed specific immunologic reactions and allowed determination of the blood group of each blood of mixed bloodstains. Further, these methods indicated a possibility to determine who was stabbed first, in cases where two or more victims were stabbed with a single knife. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO system. =650 \0$aBiomedical Research. =650 \0$aBlood group. =650 \0$aBlood stain. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic markers. =650 \0$aImmunocytochemistry Methodology. =650 \0$aImmunocytochemistry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetic markers. =653 20$aABO system. =653 20$aBlood group. =653 20$aBlood stain. =653 20$aImmunocytochemistry. =700 1\$aNakamura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNagai, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamada, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatanabe, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakayama, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhya, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14418J.htm =LDR 03061nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14419J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14419J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14419J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNiewöhner, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplications of Focused Ion Beam Systems in Gunshot Residue Investigation / $cL Niewöhner, HW Wenz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScanning ion microscopy technology has opened a new door to forensic scientists, allowing the GSR investigator to see inside a particle's core. Using a focused ion beam, particles can be cross-sectioned, revealing interior morphology and character that can be utilized for identification of the ammunition manufacturer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCross section. =650 \0$aFocused ion beam. =650 \0$aForensic science criminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aMorphology. =653 10$aForensic science criminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aFocused ion beam. =653 20$aMorphology. =653 20$aCross section. =700 1\$aWenz, HW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14419J.htm =LDR 03505nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14420J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14420J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14420J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aInfante, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetal Contamination in Illicit Samples of Heroin / $cF Infante, E Domínguez, D Trujillo, A Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe analyzed 198 illicit heroin samples from Andalusia (southern Spain) to determine the contents of various metals (cadmium, calcium, copper, iron, manganese and zinc) with a view to investigating a new aspect of the drug purity and the conditions under which the drugs are used by addicts. Calcium was found in 93.4% of the samples and always at high concentrations, which can be ascribed to adulteration of the heroin by addicts with thinners and excipients containing salts of this metal such as calcium bicarbonate. Also, all samples were found to contain variable amounts of zinc and substantial amounts of iron, probably because it is the most common metal found in metal containers used in the extraction of morphine from the opium poppy. Only cadmium and, to a lesser extent, zinc, copper, and iron, are among the metals detected in heroin that can increase the inherent toxicity of the drug while always taking into account the maximum values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMetallics contaminants. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aMetallics contaminants. =700 1\$aDomínguez, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrujillo, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14420J.htm =LDR 03929nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14421J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14421J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14421J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aLatent Fingerprint Visualization by 1,2-Indanedione and Related Compounds : $bPreliminary Results / $cJ Almog, E Springer, S Wiesner, A Frank, O Khodzhaev, R Lidor, E Bahar, H Varkony, S Dayan, S Rozen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of vicinal cyclic diketones, most of them belonging to the 1,2-indanedione series, have been prepared and tested as potential reagents for latent fingerprint development. Unsubstituted 1,2-indanedione and a number of its mono- and dimethoxy- derivatives exhibited excellent properties as fluorogenic reagents for latent prints on paper. Structural modifications, such as substitutions at position 3, omission of the benzene ring or increase of the five-membered to a six-membered ring, considerably reduced this activity. Quite surprisingly, benzo[f]indane-1,2-dione, which was synthesized for the first time in this work, was significantly inferior to 1,2-indanedione as a fingerprint reagent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,8-Diazofluorene-9-One. =650 \0$aCyclic Diketones. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndanediones. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCyclic diketones. =653 20$a1,8-diazofluorene-9-one. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aIndanediones. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiesner, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrank, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhodzhaev, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLidor, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBahar, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVarkony, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDayan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRozen, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14421J.htm =LDR 03945nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14422J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14422J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14422J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE993 =082 04$a571.8452$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Palynology : $bVariation in the Pollen Content of Soil on Shoes and in Shoeprints in Soil / $cM Horrocks, SA Coulson, KAJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSoil samples taken from and between consecutive shoeprints within a localized area were analyzed for pollen and compared with each other and with soil samples from the shoes that made the prints. The purpose was to establish the forensic value of using such samples to determine whether or not there is an association between people and crime scenes. This was done by determining the degree to which pollen assemblages in shoeprints in soil from within the same localized area differ, and the degree to which pollen assemblages in soil on shoes differ from assemblages in shoeprints in soil made by those shoes. The samples from and between the shoeprints showed a high degree of similarity, suggesting that pollen assemblages of such samples from within a localized area are homogeneous. A change in sampling depth from 1 mm to 20 mm did not significantly alter the pollen content of samples. The pollen content of the two soil samples from the shoes showed a close similarity to each other and to the soil samples from and between the shoeprints, indicating that pollen assemblages from soil on shoes do not differ significantly from assemblages in shoeprints in soil made by those shoes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \0$aPollen. =650 \0$aShoeprints. =650 \0$aShoes. =650 \0$aSoil samples. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPollen. =653 20$aPalynology. =653 20$aSoil samples. =653 20$aShoes. =653 20$aShoeprints. =700 1\$aCoulson, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, KAJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14422J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14423J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14423J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14423J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aProblems in Mass-Disaster Dental Identification : $bA Retrospective Review / $cRB Brannon, HP Kessler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA wide variety of problems may prevent or hinder a dental-identification (ID) team in its efforts to identify mass casualties. Since these problems have been infrequently reported in a comprehensive manner, the authors identified and summarized these problems to increase the awareness of dental-ID team members and to prepare them for future mass-disaster missions. The authors analyzed 50 mass disasters-ten in which the authors as members of military dental ID teams played a major role and 40 from the literature-and summarized problems that they confronted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aDental identification. =700 1\$aKessler, HP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14423J.htm =LDR 03235nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14424J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14424J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14424J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFurton, KG., $eauthor. =245 10$aWhat Educational Background Do Crime Laboratory Directors Require from Applicants? / $cKG Furton, Y-L Hsu, MD Cole. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA summary of the results from a recent survey where crime lab directors listed their educational requirements from applicants for the positions of drug chemist, trace/impression evidence examiner, serologist/DNA analyst, and firearms/document examiner/fingerprint examiner is presented and discussed. Crime lab directors generally expect applicants to have "hard" science degrees with a preference for the B.S. in chemistry, followed by biology and forensic science degrees with significant chemistry components. Over 90% of the directors responding do not require an internship. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime lab directors. =650 \0$aEducational requirements. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSurvey. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCrime lab directors. =653 20$aSurvey. =653 20$aEducational requirements. =700 1\$aHsu, Y-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCole, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14424J.htm =LDR 04288nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14425J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14425J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14425J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aFrégeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Highly Polymorphic Fluorescent Multiplex Short Tandem Repeat Systems Using Two Generations of DNA Sequencers / $cCJ Frégeau, KL Bowen, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (34 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b69. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aValidation studies are a crucial requirement before implementation of new genetic typing systems for clinical diagnostics or forensic identity. Two different fluorescence-based multiplex DNA profiling systems composed of amelogenin, HumD21S11 and HumFGA (referred to as multiplex 1A), and HumD3S1358, HumD21S11 and HumFGA (multiplex 1B) have been evaluated for use in forensic identification using the Applied Biosystems Model 373A and Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencers, respectively. Experiments were aimed at defining the limit of target DNA required for reliable profiling, the level of degradation that would still permit amplification of the short tandem repeat (STR) loci examined, and the robustness of each locus in the multiplexes after samples were exposed to environmental insults. In addition, the specificity of the multiplexes was demonstrated using nonhuman DNAs. Forensically relevant samples such as cigarette butts, chewing gum, fingernails and envelope flaps were processed using both an organic extraction procedure and a QIAamp protocol. DNAs and resultant multiplex STR profiles were compared. The validation of the triplex STR systems was extended to include over 140 nonprobative casework specimens and was followed with a close monitoring of initial casework (over 300 exhibits) Our results document the robustness of these multiplex STR profiling systems which, when combined with other multiplex systems, could provide a power of discrimination of approximately 0.9999. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSequencer. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSequencer. =700 1\$aBowen, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14425J.htm =LDR 04117nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14426J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14426J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14426J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Distribution at Nine STR Loci-D3S1358, vWA, FGA, TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, D5S818, D13S317 and D7S820-in the Japanese Population by Multiplex PCR and Capillary Electrophoresis / $cT Yamamoto, R Uchihi, H Nozawa, X-L Huang, Y-K Leong, M Tanaka, M Mizutani, K Tamaki, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNine tetranucleotide short tandem repeat (STR) loci, D3S1358, vWA, FGA TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, D5S818, D13S317 and D7S820, were analyzed in the Japanese population with a newly released kit for personal identification using multiplex PCR with fluorescent-labeled primers following capillary electrophoresis. The observed heterozygosities were 0.67, 0.77, 0.82, 0.61, 0.62, 0.73, 0.78, 0.81 and 0.74, respectively, and the combined discrimination power of the nineplex was 0.9999999991. None of the nine loci deviated from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium expectations using the chi-square test, homozygosity test, likelihood ratio test and exact test after the grouping of the alleles. The nine STR loci allele frequencies were significantly different from those of other ethnic populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex PCR. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMultiplex PCR. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA TH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aJapanese. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNozawa, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, X-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, Y-K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTanaka, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMizutani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14426J.htm =LDR 03546nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14427J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14427J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14427J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aGino, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aLDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and GC Allele and Genotype Frequencies in the Northwest Italian Population / $cS Gino, C Robino, C Torre, M Iorio, D Peruccio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for five PCR-based DNA markers (LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and GC) were determined in 100 unrelated individuals from Piedmont (Northwest Italy) All five loci met Hardy-Weinberg expectations in the sampled population. The combined PD and CE were, respectively, 0.995 and 0.697. Frequencies obtained were compared with other previously published data on Caucasian populations with no significant differences. The genetic data from this study, in addition to those already collected by other groups, contribute to the expansion of the Italian DNA database suitable for forensic casework and paternity testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aItaly. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aRobino, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIorio, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeruccio, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14427J.htm =LDR 03813nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14428J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14428J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14428J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aIida, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeoxyribonuclease I Phenotyping from Saliva Stains / $cR Iida, K Sawazaki, T Yasuda, E Tsubota, M Aoyama, T Matsuki, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGood typing results were obtained using a newly developed method for extraction and purification of deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) from saliva stains. Previously, DNase I phenotyping from saliva stains has been unsuccessful because of low enzyme activity and heavy contamination. Salivary DNase I was extracted from stains using phosphate buffer containing Nonidet P-40. Extracts were purified using Phenyl Sepharose CL-4B gel. Electrophoresis was performed, and DNase I was successfully phenotyped. All of the DNase I phenotypes, which were obtained from saliva stains using this new method, were identical to the phenotypes determined from urine samples. Moreover, DNase I was correctly phenotyped from saliva stains that had been stored for over three months at room temperature or at 37°C. These results suggest that DNase I polymorphisms provide valuable information for forensic characterization of saliva stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonuclease I. =650 \0$aDried agarose film overlay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsoelectric focusing. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonuclease I. =653 20$aDried agarose film overlay. =653 20$aIsoelectric focusing. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aSaliva stains. =700 1\$aSawazaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYasuda, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsubota, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAoyama, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsuki, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14428J.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14429J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14429J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14429J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStåhling, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aModified Sheet Printing Method (MSPM) for the Detection of Lead in Determination of Shooting Distance / $cS Ståhling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study the sheet printing method (SPM) for determination of shooting distance has been modified. Instead of cellulose hydrate foil, a plastic-based photographic paper was used as a substrate for transfer of metallic gunshot elements from cloth. The modified sheet printing method (MSPM) has been successfully tested in more than 100 shooting experiments. This technique saves time and has several additional advantages in comparison with the SPM method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesensitized photopaper. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLead detection. =650 \0$aSheet printing method. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShooting distance. =653 20$aDesensitized photopaper. =653 20$aLead detection. =653 20$aSheet printing method. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14429J.htm =LDR 03727nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14430J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14430J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14430J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aBennett, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of an Alternate Light Source for Tattoo Recognition in the Extended Postmortem Interval / $cJL Bennett, LA Rockhold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith increasing frequency the art of tattooing is permeating Western culture. In the United States, this rise in popularity has been accompanied by the adoption of more personalized and intricate designs; hence tattoos are becoming increasingly useful as tools for personal identification in medicolegal settings. Although pathological examinations indicate tattoos become more distinct given removal, or slippage, of the epidermal layer and/or following saturation with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, information on the degenerative change of tattoos during the postmortem interval has not been presented. This technical note provides an assessment of tattoo enhancement methods and presents a new method to enable better recognition of tattoos during the postmortem interval. Our results indicate certain tattoos remain visible and identifiable given extensive soft tissue decomposition. The use of an alternative light source proved most useful in illuminating tattoo inks throughout decomposition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternative light source. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTattoos. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTattoos. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aAlternative light source. =700 1\$aRockhold, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14430J.htm =LDR 03053nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14431J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14431J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14431J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aMcGivney, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Mathematically Documenting Bitemarks / $cJ McGivney, R Barsley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for describing and documenting bitemarks is presented in which the patterned injury from each arch is broken down into its constituent marks. The centroid of each mark is determined and used as a point to define the mark. Lines are used to connect each point around the arch. The length of each line is recorded and the angle formed between each pair of adjacent lines is also recorded. The ordered set of line lengths and angles is used to describe the bitemark. This format lends itself to computer storage, manipulation, and comparison. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aComputers. =700 1\$aBarsley, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14431J.htm =LDR 03263nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14432J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14432J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14432J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267 =082 04$a6.686$223 =100 1\$aHicks, AF., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectronic Typewriter Grids / $cAF Hicks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to determine if misalignments of typewritten characters or entire typewritten passages are present, forensic document examiners have long made use of glass and acetate grids. These grids come with varying spaces between their lines and are physically placed on top of the typewritten document to check the alignment characteristics of the typewriting. Computer technology allows for these grids to be created in any spacing desired and overlaid on an image that has been imported into the computer. The two primary advantages of this are the ability to create a grid with any line spacing that might be necessary and the relative ease with which the results can be displayed for others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdobe Photoshop. =650 \0$aAlignment. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrids. =650 \0$aQuestioned document examination. =650 \0$aTypewriting. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document examination. =653 20$aTypewriting. =653 20$aGrids. =653 20$aAlignment. =653 20$aAdobe Photoshop®. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14432J.htm =LDR 05436nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14433J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14433J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14433J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing as a Strategy for Resolving Issues Relevant to Forensic Toxicology / $cAK Chaturvedi, NT Vu, RM Ritter, DV Canfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo investigate aircraft accidents, multiple postmortem biological samples of victims are submitted to the Civil Aeromedical Institute for toxicological evaluation. However, depending upon the nature of a particular accident, their body components are often scattered, disintegrated, commingled, contaminated, and/or putrefied. These factors impose difficulties with victim identification, tissue matching, and consequently authentic sample analysis and result interpretation. Nevertheless, these limitations can be overpowered by DNA typing. In this regard, three situations are hereby exemplified where DNA analysis was instrumental in resolving a tissue mismatching/commingling issue, pinpointing an accessioning/analytical error, and interpreting an unusual analytical result. Biological samples from these cases were examined for six independently inherited genetic loci using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) suitable for analyzing degraded DNA generally encountered in putrefied/contaminated samples. In the first situation, three of five specimen bags from one accident were labeled with two different names. DNA analysis revealed that one of these bags actually had commingled specimens, originating from two different individuals. Therefore, the sample was excluded from the final toxicological evaluation. In the second situation, an unacceptable blind control result was reported in a cyanide batch analysis. By comparing DNA profiles of the batch samples with those of the known positive and negative blind controls, it was concluded that the error had occurred during the analysis instead of accessioning. Accordingly, preventive measures were taken at the analytical level. The third situation was related to the presence of atropine at toxic concentrations in the blood (318 ng/mL) and lung (727 ng/g) with its absence in the liver, spleen, and brain. DNA analysis of the blood and liver samples exhibited their common identity, ensuring that the submitted samples had indeed originated from one individual. The selective presence of atropine was attributed to its possible administration into the thoracic cavity by the emergency medical personnel at the accident site for resuscitation, but circulatory failure prevented its further distribution. These examples clearly demonstrate the applicability of the PCR-based DNA typing to enhance the effectiveness of forensic toxicology operation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accident investigation. =650 \0$aAtropine administration. =650 \0$aCyanide analysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTissue mismatching. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aTissue mismatching. =653 20$aCyanide analysis. =653 20$aAtropine administration. =653 20$aAircraft accident investigation. =700 1\$aVu, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRitter, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14433J.htm =LDR 03571nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14434J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14434J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14434J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.A85 =082 04$a616.8589$223 =100 1\$aJaffe, PD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study Involving Venlafaxine Overdoses : $bComparison of Fatal and Therapeutic Concentrations in Postmortem Specimens / $cPD Jaffe, HP Batziris, P van der Hoeven, D DeSilva, IM McIntyre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe distribution and redistribution of venlafaxine were investigated in two overdoses and several cases involving the therapeutic use of venlafaxine. Blood, liver, bile vitreous humor, urine and gastric contents were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Blood concentrations of venlafaxine in the two overdose cases were 53 mg/L and 78 mg/L. Comparison of venlafaxine concentrations in blood samples taken at different times after death revealed increases in concentrations over time, suggesting the possible postmortem redistribution of venlafaxine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClonidine. =650 \0$aDrug distribution. =650 \0$aDrug redistribution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aVenlafaxine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aVenlafaxine. =653 20$aDrug distribution. =653 20$aDrug redistribution. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aBatziris, HP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoeven, P van der., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeSilva, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14434J.htm =LDR 03288nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14435J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14435J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14435J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5549.5.D7 =082 04$a331.25/98$223 =100 1\$aDearmore, IK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCyclohexyl Nitrite Encounter / $cIK Dearmore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA brown glass bottle containing yellow liquid was submitted for examination for the presence of common controlled substances. While no controlled substances were detected, the liquid was identified as impure cyclohexyl nitrite, a compound of the same chemical class as amyl and butyl nitrite, which are known for their abuse potential. A bottle labeled cyclohexyl nitrite, but not confirmed by analysis, is the only known previous case submitted to this lab. The case history, examination, and analytical results are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyclohexyl nitrite. =650 \0$aDetoxification Substance abuse treatment $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDetoxification Substance abuse treatment. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aEmployees $xDrug testing $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInhalants. =650 \0$aNitrites. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aInhalants. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aNitrites. =653 20$aCyclohexyl nitrite. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14435J.htm =LDR 02967nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14436J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14436J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14436J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTaupin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparing the Alleged Weapon with Damage to Clothing-The Value of Multiple Layers and Fabrics / $cJM Taupin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe examination of damage to multiple layers of clothing of an attempted murder victim is described. The large number of cuts to the garments, the multiple layers and the varying types of fabric composing these garments gave valuable information as to the possible implement causing the damage. The results also show that some types of material may better reflect the geometry of the suspect weapon than others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKnives. =650 \0$aTextiles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDamage. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aTextiles. =653 20$aKnives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14436J.htm =LDR 02965nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14437J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14437J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14437J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.54 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSoraisam, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aInteresting Action Mechanism of an Improvised Firearm / $cJS Soraisam, RS Khangembam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aManipur is a state in the northeastern region of India. A large number of various types of improvised firearms are involved in the crimes committed in this state. Many of these firearms have different action mechanisms. In this paper, we report a unique and simple action mechanism of an improvised automatic firearm that was received for examination in the Forensic Science Laboratory, Manipur, India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAction mechanism. =650 \0$aFirearms identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImprovised firearms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =653 20$aImprovised firearms. =653 20$aAction mechanism. =700 1\$aKhangembam, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14437J.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14438J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14438J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14438J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAndersson, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Application of Time Since the Latest Discharge of a Shotgun in a Suspect Murder / $cC Andersson, J Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recently developed method for the determination of time since the latest discharge of a shotgun was applied to an unusual murder case. A man was killed by two shots from a shotgun, but the suspect maintained that he killed the man unintentionally and in self-defense, by shooting one shot from each of the barrels of a double-barreled shotgun at the same time. The laboratory investigation revealed that only one of the barrels was fired the last time the gun had been used. As the victim was hit by two shots, the conclusion was that both shots were fired from the same barrel, which means that the suspect had to reload his weapon between firings. The suspect was consequently charged with murder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aShotgun. =650 \0$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTime since discharge. =653 20$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aShotgun. =653 20$aGC-TEA. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14438J.htm =LDR 03739nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14439J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14439J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14439J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205 =082 04$a570.28/2$223 =100 1\$aPilin, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of the Size of a Foreign Body in the Eye Using Image Analysis of Its Roentgenogram / $cA Pilin, F Pudil, J Hořejš, J Braný. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case of a computer-enhanced image analysis of X-ray pictures of a pellet in the orbit of a man who sustained a shotgun injury to his right eyeball is presented. The man was shot accidentally during a pheasant hunt. Two hunters were shooting simultaneously but they were using three different sizes of pellet-3.0, 3.5 and 4.0 mm. One of the pellets hit a third man in the eye. He sustained serious injury with a resultant loss of sight in this eye despite immediate medical treatment. Unfortunately the pellet could not be removed from the orbit, but it was necessary to establish who was responsible for the injury. The problem lay in determining the specification and size of the pellet at that moment. The problem was solved using computer-enhanced video image analysis of the X-ray pictures of the pellets. The image processor LUCIA G (http://www.lim.cz) was used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEye. =650 \0$aForeign body. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =650 \0$aPellet size. =650 \0$aShotgun injury. =650 \0$aX-ray. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aShotgun injury. =653 20$aEye. =653 20$aForeign body. =653 20$aPellet size. =653 20$aX-ray. =653 20$aImage analysis. =700 1\$aPudil, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHořejš, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBraný, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14439J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14440J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14440J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14440J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aMassello, W., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatality Due to the Intranasal Abuse of Methylphenidate (Ritalin®) / $cW Massello, DA Carpenter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatality in a teenager from the recreational intranasal abuse of methylphenidate (Ritalin®) is reported. The prescribed use of methylphenidate (Ritalin®) in the treatment of attention deficit and/or hyperactivity disorder is widespread. The intranasal abuse of methylphenidate (Ritalin®) among teenagers is becoming increasingly more recognized. Previous deaths from the parenteral abuse of methylphenidate (Ritalin®) have been reported. This fatality is the first reported from its intranasal abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIntranasal. =650 \0$aMethylphenidate. =650 \0$aTeenage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMethylphenidate. =653 20$aRitalin®. =653 20$aIntranasal. =653 20$aTeenage. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =700 1\$aCarpenter, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14440J.htm =LDR 05104nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14441J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14441J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14441J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC537 =082 04$a616.8527$223 =100 1\$aKupiec, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aStereochemical Determination of Selegiline Metabolites in Postmortem Biological Specimens / $cTC Kupiec, AK Chaturvedi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, findings related to an aircraft accident are reported. Biological specimens collected at autopsy from the pilot of the fatal accident and two types of tablets found at the accident scene were submitted for toxicological evaluation. It was determined that the pilot was dead at the crash site and the cause of death was multiple traumatic injuries. The tablets were identified as selegiline and levodopa, commonly prescribed for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Selegiline, a stereospecific compound, is biotransformed into (−)-N-desmethylselegiline, (−)-methamphetamine, and (−)-amphetamine. The latter two levorotatory metabolites cannot be easily distinguished by routine analysis from their dextrorotatory isomers, which are controlled substances. It was, therefore, prudent to differentiate these isomers to determine if they resulted from the ingestion of a controlled substance, (+)-methamphetamine. Initial immunoassay drug screenings revealed the presence of amphetamine class drugs (867 ng/mL) in urine, amphetamine/methamphetamine (261 ng/mL) in urine, and methamphetamine (46 ng/mL) in blood. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) results revealed the presence of methamphetamine in the concentrations of 76 ng/mL of blood and 685 ng/mL of urine. The concentration of amphetamine was 52 ng/mL in blood and 320 ng/mL in urine. To determine the stereospecificity of these amines, the isolated amines from the biosamples were derivatized by a stereospecific agent, (S)-(−)-N-(trifluoroacetyl)-prolyl chloride, and characterized by a GC/MS method to be levorotatory. The 2.14 ratio of (−)-methamphetamine to (−)-amphetamine concentrations in the urine was consistent with a selegiline study in the recent literature. The stereospecific analysis, in conjunction with the history of the pilot being on Parkinson's medications, suggests that the source of these amines was selegiline. This conclusion substantiates the importance of the identification of enantiomers in evaluating and interpreting related analytical results for accident investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accident investigation. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aBrain Aging. =650 \0$aDepression, Mental. =650 \0$aDiastereomers. =650 \0$aEnantiomers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aParkinson's disease. =650 \0$aSelegiline metabolites. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSelegiline metabolites. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aEnantiomers. =653 20$aDiastereomers. =653 20$aParkinson's disease. =653 20$aAircraft accident investigation. =700 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14441J.htm =LDR 03785nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14442J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14442J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14442J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD6095 =082 04$a331.1/33$223 =100 1\$aLeBeau, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecommendations for Toxicological Investigations of Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assaults / $cM LeBeau, W Andollo, WL Hearn, R Baselt, E Cone, B Finkle, D Fraser, A Jenkins, J Mayer, A Negrusz, A Poklis, HC Walls, L Raymon, M Robertson, J Saady. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent increase in reports of drug-facilitated sexual assaults has caused alarm in the general public and prompted forensic toxicologists from across North America to address the toxicological issues surrounding this matter. The authors have developed recommendations and guidelines to inform law enforcement, medical, and scientific personnel of the requirements for performing successful toxicological examinations in cases of drug-facilitated rape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDate rape. =650 \0$aDrug rape. =650 \0$aDrug-facilitated. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIndecent assault. =650 \0$aSexual Assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug-facilitated. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aDrug rape. =653 20$aDate rape. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aAndollo, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaselt, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCone, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinkle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFraser, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJenkins, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMayer, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNegrusz, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoklis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalls, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaymon, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaady, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14442J.htm =LDR 02562nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14443J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14443J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14443J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.G127 =082 04$a616.86$223 =100 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn vitro Stability of Endogenous Gamma-hydroxybutyrate in Postmoretem Blood / $cBG Stephens, DE Coleman, RC Baselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn vitro Stability of Endogenous Gamma-hydroxybutyrate in Postmoretem Blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate $xPopular works. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate $xBibliography. =700 1\$aColeman, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14443J.htm =LDR 02633nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14444J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14444J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14444J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC535 =082 04$a616.85/27061$223 =100 1\$aDesta, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on McIntyre IM, King CV, Staikos V, Gall J, Drummer OH. A Fatality Involving Moclobemide, Sertraline and Pimozide. J Forensic Sci 1997;42:951-53 / $cZ Desta, DA Flockhart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on McIntyre IM, King CV, Staikos V, Gall J, Drummer OH. A fatality involving moclobemide, sertraline and pimozide. J Forensic Sci 1997;42:951-53. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMoclobemide. =650 \0$aDepression, Mental $xChemotherapy. =650 \0$aSertraline. =700 1\$aFlockhart, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14444J.htm =LDR 02884nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14445J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14445J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14445J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFultz, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of GC-MS Guide to Ignitable Liquids / $cML Fultz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is rare to find a book published for forensic examiners who perfoim fire debris analysis. This book addresses two issues for those involved in the identification of ignitable liquids recovered from fire debris; first, the increased availability of "speciality solvents" which do not fall into the five main categories of more familiar and easily recognizable ignitable liquids and, second, the increased use of mass spectrometry for the identification of ignitable liquids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aFlammable liquids. =650 \0$aFuels. =650 \0$aGases. =650 \0$aIgnition sources. =650 \0$aLiquids. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14445J.htm =LDR 02987nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14446J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14446J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14446J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.B62 =082 04$a628.9$223 =100 1\$aByall, EB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of "Bombs and Bombings" / $cEB Byall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTom Brodie, formerly with the Metro Data Police Department in Miami, Florida, is widely recognized as one of the foremost bomb technicians in the United States. He has investigated hundreds of bombing incidents and rendered safe many improvised explosive devices. Since its formation in the early 1970s, Mr. Brodie has steadfastly supported the International Association of Bomb Technicians and Investigators, the primary organization for law enforcement officers dedicated to this type of work, and has attempted to pass on his considerable knowledge to others in the field. This book is a continuation of that effort. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBomb reconnaissance. =650 \0$aBomb threats. =650 \0$aBombing investigation. =650 \0$aBombings. =650 \0$aBombs. =650 \0$aExplosives. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14446J.htm =LDR 02543nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14447J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14447J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14447J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aBruce L. Danto, M.D. : $bA Street Smart Forensic Psychiatrist / $cML Taff, LR Boglioli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 1 (January 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBruce L. Danto, M.D.: A Street Smart Forensic Psychiatrist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =700 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14447J.htm =LDR 03913nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14448J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14448J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14448J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aSchiwy-Bochat, K-H., $eauthor. =245 10$aIliac Cancellous Bone in Drug Addicts : $bA Histomorphometric Study / $cK-H Schiwy-Bochat, R Lemke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistomorphometry was used to determine structural bone changes in drug addicts. Iliac crest bone biopsies were obtained at autopsy from 28 subjects (21 male, 7 female, aged 18 to 45 years) who had a history of drug abuse and had died due to overdose of illicit drugs. For histomorphometry, undecalcified sections were investigated using the Merz grid. The following histomorphometric indices were measured and calculated: BV/TV, BS/BV, Tb.Th, Tb.N, Tb.Sp, OV/TV, OS/BS, Ob.S/BS, O.Th, ES/BS, Oc.S/BS, and N.Oc/T.A. In 28 controls (24 male, 4 female, aged 17 to 47 years) trabecular bone specimens were investigated in the same way. The parameters in drug addicts did not show any correlation to age, body weight, height or sex differences. Trabecular bone volume and trabecular thickness were slightly but not significantly increased (BV/TV: 23.37 ± 5.77% (mean, SD), controls 22.23 ± 5.08%, p = 0.434; Tb.Th: 172.67 ± 36.83 mcm, controls 169.73 ± 36.13 mcm, p = 0.764) Only the eroded surface was significantly different to the controls (ES/BS: 8.16 ± 2.04%, controls 6.96 ± 2.17%, p = 0.038) We conclude that the incidence of metabolic bone disease in drug addicts is low. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone histomorphometry. =650 \0$aCancellous bone. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aBone histomorphometry. =653 20$aCancellous bone. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =700 1\$aLemke, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14448J.htm =LDR 03980nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14449J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14449J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14449J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aTomczak, PD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Blunt Trauma Injuries : $bVertical Deceleration Versus Horizontal Deceleration Injuries / $cPD Tomczak, JE Buikstra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are several similarities found in blunt trauma injuries to humans sustained as a result of vertical deceleration (falling) and those sustained as a result of deceleration in a horizontal plane (automobile accidents) However, examination of the patterns of traumatic skeletal injuries can distinguish those injuries associated with falling from heights from those associated with automobile accidents. While there is considerable variation within each type of blunt trauma injury dependent on the angle at which one falls or is struck, there are several characteristic skeletal features associated which each type of trauma. In this study we review both the current literature and human skeletal remains from the University of New Mexico's Documented Collection known to have been subjected to blunt trauma. This collection is used to characterize and differentiate the pattern of skeletal injuries to various parts of the body for each type of trauma. These assessments are applied to investigate the traumatic skeletal lesions observed in a forensic case where the manner of death is unknown. Analyses suggest two possible scenarios that would explain the death of the individual investigated, with death most likely related to a vehicular-pedestrian accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHorizontal deceleration injuries. =650 \0$aVertical deceleration injuries. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBlunt trauma. =653 20$aHorizontal deceleration injuries. =653 20$aVertical deceleration injuries. =700 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14449J.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14450J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14450J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14450J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHG176.5 =082 04$a332.01519542$223 =100 1\$aMcDermott, SD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evidential Value of Paint. Part II : $bA Bayesian Approach / $cSD McDermott, SM Willis, JP McCullough. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver 1000 vehicles were examined and the make, color and year recorded. In addition, the presence of foreign paint was noted and whether or not there was damage to the vehicle's paintwork that may have given rise to paint being transferred. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aBayesian. =650 \0$aEvidential value. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aSurvey. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aEvidential value. =653 20$aBayesian. =653 20$aSurvey. =700 1\$aWillis, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCullough, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14450J.htm =LDR 04131nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14451J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14451J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14451J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBermejo-Barrera, P., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Illicit Cocaine Seizure Classification by Pattern Recognition Techniques Applied to Metal Data / $cP Bermejo-Barrera, A Moreda-Piñeiro, J Moreda-Piñeiro, A Bermejo-Barrera, AM Bermejo-Barrera. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFifteen metallic species, silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), calcium (Ca), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), sodium (Na), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), strontium (Sr) and zinc (Zn), were determined in 46 cocaine samples confiscated by the Spanish police in Galicia (northwest Spain) Classification of these cocaine samples according to their geographic origin (Colombia and Venezuela) was achieved by the application of pattern recognition techniques to the metallic content data. Cocaine samples, around 0.5 g, were directly dissolved in 2 mL of 35.0%(v/v) HNO3, diluted to 10 mL with ultrapure water. The metals were quantified by means of electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (Ag, Al, Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb and Sr), flame atomic absorption spectrometry (Ca, Fe, Mg and Zn), and flame atomic emission spectrometry (K and Na) Results show that two geographic origins can be established through the presence of trace and major elements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic Absorption/Emission Spectrometry. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeographical Classification. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMetallic Species. =650 \0$aSeizures. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSeizures. =653 20$aMetallic species. =653 20$aGeographical classification. =653 20$aAtomic absorption/emission spectrometry. =700 1\$aMoreda-Piñeiro, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreda-Piñeiro, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBermejo-Barrera, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBermejo-Barrera, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14451J.htm =LDR 03987nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14452J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14452J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14452J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH324.9.S6 =082 04$a574/.028$223 =100 1\$aWetzel, DL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Fiber Comparison Using Polarized Infrared Microspectroscopy* / $cL Cho, JA Reffner, BM Gatewood, DL Wetzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolarized infrared (IR) microspectrometry was used to measure the changes in infrared absorption resulting from the molecular orientation of single textile fibers. Dichroic ratios were determined from single experimental fibers subjected to incremental elongation from an unstretched to a stretched condition. Similar measurements were made on commercial fibers of the same polymer with known draw ratios. These infrared spectroscopic measurements provided a direct means for comparing fibers drawn under production conditions with single fibers stretched in controlled experiments. The dichroic ratio data are indicative of the molecular orientation that occurs when fibers are drawn in the manufacturing process. Dichroic ratio data of commercial fibers can be used to monitor textile fiber quality and to compare fiber evidence in forensic investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDichroism. =650 \0$aFiber. =650 \0$aForensic science criminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared microspectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared microscopy. =650 \0$aPolarized infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPolyester. =650 \0$aSingle-fiber analysis. =650 \0$aTextile. =653 10$aForensic science criminalistics. =653 20$aFiber. =653 20$aPolyester. =653 20$aInfrared microscopy. =653 20$aPolarized infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aDichroism. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared microspectroscopy. =653 20$aTextile. =653 20$aSingle-fiber analysis. =700 1\$aReffner, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGatewood, BM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetzel, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14452J.htm =LDR 04012nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14453J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14453J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14453J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT713 =082 04$a646.4/5$223 =100 1\$aCho, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Classification of Polyester Fibers by Infrared Dichroic Ratio Pattern Recognition / $cL Cho, JA Reffner, DL Wetzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing a statistical analysis of infrared dichroic ratio data and fiber morphology, 32 polyester fiber samples were classified into 22 unique individual fiber groups and five paired fiber groups. This classification was based on discriminant analysis of infrared dichroic spectra, differences in fiber diameters, and variations in cross-sectional shapes. Using only the infrared dichroic data, the fibers were sorted systematically into 13 infrared groups. A model for discriminant analysis was derived and tested using 2640 infrared dichroic ratios calculated from 5280 quantitative absorbance measurements from single fiber spectra. A tentative protocol is recommended for fiber sorting. The 32 different polyester fibers that were analyzed represented five U.S. manufacturers. Because polyester fibers are the most common synthetic fibers, differentiating single fibers is important in comparisons of forensic trace evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDichroism. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aFiber analysis. =650 \0$aForensic Science Criminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier Transform Infrared (Ft-Ir) Microspectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared FT-IR microspectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aMicrospectroscopy. =650 \0$aPolarization. =650 \0$aPolyester Fibers. =653 10$aForensic science criminalistics. =653 20$aFiber analysis. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared (FT-IR) microspectroscopy. =653 20$aPolarization. =653 20$aDichroism. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =700 1\$aReffner, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetzel, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14453J.htm =LDR 04690nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14454J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14454J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14454J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTanada, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aPractical GC/MS Analysis of Oxidation Dye Components in Hair Fiber as a Forensic Investigative Procedure / $cN Tanada, S Kashimura, M Kageura, K Hara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to improve the reliability of discrimination (or identification) of dyed hair by analyzing chemical substances present in the hair, as an addition to the conventional macroscopical and microscopical examinations and ABO blood group examination. Oxidation hair-dye components such as p-phenylenediamine (PPDA), toluylene-2,5-diamine (T-2,5-DA), o-aminophenol (OAP), m-aminophenol (MAP), p-aminophenol (PAP) and p-amino-o-cresol (PAOC) were selected as the object of study. After alkaline-digestion, hair samples were adjusted to a pH of 12.6 to 12.8, and applied onto an Extrelut column. After 15 min, the components were simultaneously extracted and derivatized with n-hexane including 1% heptafluoro-n-butyryl (HFB) chloride. Their HFB derivatives within a condensed sample were diluted in ethyl acetate, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with full mass scanning or selected ion monitoring. For estimating their levels, 2,4,6-trimethylaniline was used as the internal standard. Standard curves obtained by preparing a 5 cm segment of control hair spiked with authentic substances were linear, ranging from 0.1 to 4.0 µg for PPDA and T-2,5-DA, and from 0.01 to 0.4 µg for OAP, MAP, PAP and PAOC. The coefficient of variation of inter-day precisions (each n = 4) was below 16% for PPDA, below 20% for OAP and PAP and below 24% for T-2,5-DA, MAP and PAOC. These components were detectable even at 6 ng for PPDA, T-2,5-DA, MAP and PAP, 8 ng for OAP, and 4 ng for PAOC. Recovery percents using this procedure ranged from 54 to 86%. By using actual dyed hair samples this method was shown to provide high sensitivity for accurate detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAminophenols. =650 \0$aAromatic diamines. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHuman hair. =650 \0$aOxidation hair dye components. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic chemistry. =653 20$aHuman hair. =653 20$aOxidation hair dye components. =653 20$aAromatic diamines. =653 20$aAminophenols. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aKashimura, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKageura, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHara, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14454J.htm =LDR 04445nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14455J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14455J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14455J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Spectra of U.S. Automobile Original Topcoats (1974-1989) : $bV. Identification of Organic Pigments Used in Red Nonmetallic and Brown Nonmetallic and Metallic Monocoats-DPP Red BO and Thioindigo Bordeaux / $cEM Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs part of a study of the chemical compositions of U.S. automobile original topcoats (1974 to 1989) using infrared spectroscopy, a number of organic pigments used in these finishes have been identified. The topcoats examined were single-layer finishes (monocoats) from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints, and pigments from the benzimidazolone and quinacridone families were previously identified. The in situ identification of two other organic pigments used in these finishes, DPP Red BO and Thioindigo Bordeaux, is described here. DPP Red BO is a relatively new pigment which was first marketed in 1987, and it was only identified in two red nonmetallic enamels produced in 1989, the last year covered in this study. It is now quite common in automotive paints and its presence in an unknown original finish indicates that a fairly recent vehicle (most likely from the 1990s) was the source. In contrast, Thioindigo Bordeaux, which was identified in a few red and brown nonmetallic and brown metallic enamels, was more common in the 1950s and 1960s but was largely replaced by Quinacridone Violet in the 1970s. It is no longer used much in automotive paint. Spectra of several DPP automotive paint pigments introduced after 1989 are also presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive paint. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDpp Pigments. =650 \0$aDpp Red Bo. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aOrganic Pigments. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aPigment Identification. =650 \0$aThioindigo Bordeaux. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aAutomotive paint. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aPigment identification. =653 20$aOrganic pigments. =653 20$aDPP Red BO. =653 20$aDPP pigments. =653 20$aThioindigo Bordeaux. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14455J.htm =LDR 04473nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14456J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14456J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14456J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA219 =082 04$a620$223 =100 1\$aDeWitt, WE., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeat Transfer Testing of Thermal-Magnetic Circuit Breakers / $cWE DeWitt, RW Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic engineering investigation of a fire will include the post-fire examination of electrical panelboards and circuit breakers if such equipment is available on the premises and survives the fire. Post-fire circuit breakers may be found in the on, off, tripped, or unknown position. It is sometimes assumed by investigators that a tripped circuit breaker is the result of an overcurrent condition either before or during the fire. Sometimes the tripped (or untripped) circuit breaker is used to prove or disprove theories about the cause of the fire. Since thermal-magnetic circuit breakers employ thermal sensors, it should be possible for the heat from a fire to be transferred by convection, conduction, and radiation into a circuit breaker and cause it to trip in the absence of an overcurrent condition. It should also be possible for the heat from a fire to shift the circuit breaker time-current characteristic curve and cause the circuit breaker to trip at reduced currents. The question then becomes, at what ambient temperature will the circuit breaker be expected to trip? Also, can the heat from a nearby fire be conducted by the metallic circuit conductors into a circuit breaker and cause, or assist it to trip? If so, what fire conditions are required to cause the circuit breaker to trip? This paper reviews the operating principle of thermal-magnetic circuit breakers, describes a series of heat transfer tests conducted on nine circuit breakers of various ratings and from various manufacturers, presents the results of the tests in graphical form, and discusses the potential impact of conduction and convection heat transfer on circuit breaker performance during fires. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCircuit breaker. =650 \0$aElectrical. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeat transfer. =650 \0$aOvercurrent. =650 \0$aTemperature. =650 \0$aUlykker $xAnalyse. =653 10$aCircuit breaker. =653 20$aElectrical. =653 20$aFire. =653 20$aForensic engineering. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeat transfer. =653 20$aOvercurrent. =653 20$aTemperature. =700 1\$aAdams, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14456J.htm =LDR 03526nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14457J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14457J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14457J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE842.9 =082 04$a973.922/0924$223 =100 1\$aFein, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssassination in the United States : $bAn Operational Study of Recent Assassins, Attackers, and Near-Lethal Approachers / $cRA Fein, B Vossekuil. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study is the first operational exploration of the thinking and behavior of all 83 persons known to have attacked, or approached to attack, a prominent public official or public figure in the United States since 1949. In addition to data about each attack or near-attack and each subject's demographic and background characteristics, information was gathered about each subject's ideas and actions in the days and weeks before their attacks or nearlethal approaches. Questions were examined about each subject's movement from the idea of attack to actual attack, motives, selection of targets, planning, communication of threat and intent, symptoms of mental illness, and significant life experiences. In every case, the attack or near-attack was the end result of an understandable, and often discernible, process of thinking and action. Implications for protectors, investigators, and researchers are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssassination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProtective intelligence. =650 \0$aThreat assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAssassination. =653 20$aThreat assessment. =653 20$aProtective intelligence. =700 1\$aVossekuil, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14457J.htm =LDR 03523nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14458J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14458J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14458J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aJonasson, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicides May Be Overreported and Accidents Underreported Among Fatalities Due to Dextropropoxyphene / $cB Jonasson, U Jonasson, T Saldeen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong prescribed drugs in Sweden dextropropoxyphene (DXP) is the medical compound most frequently responsible for self-inflicted fatal poisonings. To analyze the process leading to the classification of the manner of death in cases of fatalities where DXP caused or contributed to death, a set of explicit and implicit operational criteria was applied retrospectively to fatal DXP poisonings among autopsy cases performed at one department of forensic medicine in Sweden during the six-year period from 1992 to 1997. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aCriteria. =650 \0$aDeath certificates. =650 \0$aDextropropoxyphene. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aManner of death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDextropropoxyphene. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aClassification. =653 20$aCriteria. =653 20$aDeath certificates. =700 1\$aJonasson, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaldeen, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14458J.htm =LDR 02796nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14459J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14459J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14459J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aShuman, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Clinician Accuracy in Describing Gunshot Wound Injuries / $cM Shuman, RK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA large series of gunshot wounds is analyzed to determine, first, whether the wounds were described with enough detail to estimate the distance and direction of fire; and second, to utilize the autopsy description to determine accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPhysical examination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aPhysical examination. =700 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14459J.htm =LDR 04108nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14460J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14460J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14460J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1230 =082 04$a362.29/08/8796$223 =100 1\$aDeng, X-S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Anabolic Steroids in Head Hair / $cX-S Deng, A Kurosu, DJ Pounder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe developed a gas chromatography/mass spectrometry method for detection and quantitation of anabolic steroids in head hair. Following alkaline digestion and solid-phase extraction, the MO-TMS derivatives gave a specific fragmentation pattern with EI ionization. For stanozolol, the TMS-HFBA derivative showed several diagnostic ions. For androstanolone, mestanolone (methylandrostanolone), and oxymetholone two chromatographic peaks for cis and trans isomers of derivatives were seen. Recoveries were 35 to 45% for androstanolone, oxymetholone, chlorotestoster-one-acetate, dehydromethyltestosterone, dehydrotestosterone, fluoxymesterone, mestanolone, methyltestosterone, and nandrolone; 52% for mesterolone, trenbolone; 65% for bolasterone; 24% for methenolone and 17% for stanozolol. Limits of detection were 0.002 to 0.05 ng/mg and of quantitation were 0.02 to 0.1 ng/mg. Seven white male steroid abusers provided head hair samples (10 to 63 mg) and urine. In the hair samples, methyltestosterone was detected in two (confirmed in urine); nandrolone in two (also confirmed in urine); dehydromethyltestosterone in four (but not found in urine); and clenbuterol in one (but not in urine) Oxymethalone was found in urine in one, but not in the hair. One abuser had high levels of testosterone: 0.15 ng/mg hair, and 1190 ng/mL urine. We conclude that head hair analysis has considerable potential for the detection and monitoring of steroid abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolic steroids. =650 \0$aClenbuterol. =650 \0$aDoping in sports. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aAnabolic steroids. =653 20$aClenbuterol. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =700 1\$aKurosu, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14460J.htm =LDR 04926nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14461J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14461J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14461J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC268.48 =082 04$a616.99/4071$223 =100 1\$aHédoui, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aMorphine Perfused Rabbits : $bA Tool for Experiments in Forensic Entomotoxicology / $cV Hédoui, B Bourel, L Martin-Bouyer, A Bécart, G Tournel, M Deveaux, D Gosset. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to establish an animal model for entomotoxicological studies, the kinetics of morphine elimination from blood after a single intravenous injection of morphine and the concentrations of morphine in tissues following a continuous perfusion were studied. The aim of these experiments was to obtain controlled morphine tissue concentrations similar to those encountered in fatal human heroin overdoses. These tissues can be used as a food source for developing fly larvae in entomotoxicological studies. In the single injection experiment, seven rabbits were administered 1 or 2 mg/kg body weight of morphine chlorhydrate via the main ear artery. Blood samples of 200 μL were removed regularly via a catheter. Morphine concentration was determined using RIA techniques. Morphine was found to be first rapidly distributed and then slowly eliminated, following a two-exponential equation. Elimination of morphine from blood can be described as a two-compartment model. Constants of the equation were determined using the Kaleidagraph® program. Using those constants, the main pharmacokinetics parameters were calculated. Results of these parameters showed the following: clearance from 13.3 to 16.2 L.h-1, half-life of the distribution phase from 0.6 to 0.9 min, and half-life of the elimination phase from 21 to 26 min. These results were used to calculate the rate of perfusion of morphine for rabbits to obtain desired, controlled, and constant concentrations of morphine in tissues. In the second experiment, three rabbits received a perfusion of morphine intravascularly at a rate of 2 mg/kg/h for a period of 3 h. These rabbits were sacrificed and analyses performed on several abdominal and thoracic organs. Results showed that the concentrations of morphine differed according to the organ analyzed, but were reproducible for organs between animals. These concentrations were similar to those normally encountered in cases of human death due to heroin overdoses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEntomotoxicology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aEntomotoxicology. =653 20$aRabbits. =700 1\$aBourel, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin-Bouyer, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBécart, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTournel, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeveaux, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGosset, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14461J.htm =LDR 04779nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14462J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14462J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14462J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.H4 =082 04$a363.45$223 =100 1\$aHédouin, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Drug Levels in Larvae of Lucilia sericata (Diptera : $bCalliphoridae) Reared on Rabbit Carcasses Containing Morphine / $cV Hédouin, B Bourel, L Martin-Bouyer, A Bécart, G Tournel, M Deveaux, D Gosset. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study concerns the determinations of morphine concentrations in fly larvae reared on rabbits administered different concentrations of morphine and a correlation between concentrations of the drug in larvae and tissues. Three rabbits (R1, R2 and R3) were given dosages of 12.5, 25.0 and 50.0 mg/h of morphine over a 3 h period via continuous ear artery perfusion. These dosages and time of perfusion were calculated to create tissue concentrations of morphine similar to those encountered in human deaths due to overdose. Morphine blood level plateau was attained after 1 h of perfusion. A fourth rabbit was used as a control. To evaluate drug concentrations, tissues were sampled using a coelioscopic technique. Approximately 400 eggs of Lucilia sericata, all of the same age category, were placed in eyes, nostrils and mouth of each rabbit carcass. Larvae and puparia were regularly collected from each rabbit for toxicological analysis. The concentrations of the drug in the tissues sampled were determined to be similar to those normally encountered in human overdoses and were correlated with the dosage of morphine that had been administered. Morphine was detected in all larvae and pupae fed on tissues from carcasses administered morphine, except for puparia from the colony fed on the R1 animal which received 12.5 mg/h dosage of morphine. All samples from the control rabbit were negative for morphine. Concentrations of morphine in larvae reared on rabbit carcasses containing morphine were 30 to 100 times lower than the concentrations found in the tissues. A correlation between the tissue concentrations and larval concentrations was found in only 3rd instar larvae (80 to 140 h following hatching) No correlations were found between administered dosages, tissue concentrations and younger larvae, prepuparial larvae or puparia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEntomotoxicology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aEntomotoxicology. =653 20$aRabbits. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =700 1\$aBourel, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin-Bouyer, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBécart, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTournel, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeveaux, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGosset, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14462J.htm =LDR 04426nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14463J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14463J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14463J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL537.C24 =082 04$a595.77/4$223 =100 1\$aHédouin, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Morphine in Decomposing Bodies on the Development of Lucilia sericata (Diptera : $bCalliphoridae) / $cB Bourel, V Hédouin, L Martin-Bouyer, A Bécart, G Tournel, M Deveaux, D Gosset. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study concerns the effects of morphine in tissues on the rate of development of Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae) using those tissues as a food source. Lucilia sericata is a species of fly commonly found on human corpses in Europe during the early stages of decomposition and thus of forensic interest. Three rabbits were administered 12.5, 25.0 and 50.0 mg/h of morphine chlorhydrate via ear perfusion over a period of 3 h. These dosages and duration of perfusion were calculated to give tissue concentrations of morphine similar to those encountered in fatal human overdoses. A fourth rabbit was used as a control. Following administration of the drug, rabbits were sacrificed and 400 eggs of Lucilia sericata, all of the same age, were placed in the eyes, nostrils and mouth of each rabbit. Developing larvae were sampled daily to determine growth rate and weight. Puparia and emerging adult flies were also sampled. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Student's T-test. Results of this study show that an underestimation of the postmortem interval of 24 h is possible if the presence of morphine in tissues is not considered. This study demonstrates again the necessity of considering the possible effects of drugs in tissues on insect growth rates when estimating the postmortem interval using entomological techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aEntomotoxicology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLucilia sericata. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aRabbit. =653 20$aLucilia sericata. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aEntomotoxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$aHédouin, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin-Bouyer, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBécart, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTournel, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeveaux, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGosset, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14463J.htm =LDR 04614nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14464J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14464J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14464J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKarch, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethamphetamine-Related Deaths in San Francisco : $bDemographic, Pathologic, and Toxicologic Profiles / $cSB Karch, BG Stephens, C-H Ho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was undertaken to develop demographic, toxicologic, and pathological profiles of methamphetamine-related deaths. Anatomic and toxicologic findings in 413 deaths where methamphetamine was detected were compared with findings in a control group of 114 drug-free trauma victims. The number of cases per year did not change significantly over the course of the study. Mean age was 36.8 years, but 11% were over the age of 50. Decedents were overwhelmingly male (85.2%) and Caucasian (75%) Blood concentrations of methamphetamine and amphetamine were indistinguishable in cases where methamphetamine was related to the cause of death (MR) and cases where it was not (non-MR) (2.08 vs. 1.78 mg/L, p = 0.65, and 0.217 vs. 0.19 mg/L, p = 0.82) Coronary artery disease, ranging from minimal to severe multivessel, was identified in 79 of the 413 drug users, but in only six of the 114 drug-free controls (p = 0.0004), and MR decedents had enlarged hearts compared with controls. There were also ten cases of subarachnoid and intracranial hemorrhage in the MR group. Abnormalities of the liver (34%) and lungs (24.7%) were frequent. In 65% of these cases, death was due to accidental methamphetamine toxicity. In the remaining cases, methamphetamine was an incidental finding. We conclude that, in our jurisdiction, neither the rate of detection nor the number of methamphetamine deaths has increased significantly in the past 13 years. Decedents are almost all Caucasian males, and many were approaching middle-age. Methamphetamine use is strongly associated with coronary artery disease and with subarachnoid hemorrhage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoronary artery disease. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aMyocardial fibrosis. =650 \0$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aCoronary artery disease. =653 20$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =653 20$aMyocardial fibrosis. =653 20$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =700 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHo, C-H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14464J.htm =LDR 04036nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14465J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14465J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14465J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD127 =082 04$a362.17/83$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aZolpidem Distribution in Postmortem Cases / $cB Levine, SC Wu, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aZolpidem is the prototype of a class of sedative hypnotic drugs that are derivatives of imidazopyridine and is sold in the United States under the trade name Ambien®. Over a four-year period, zolpidem was identified in eight cases investigated by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland. Zolpidem was identified by gas chromatography-nitrogen-phosphorus detection (GC-NPD) following an alkaline extraction and was confirmed by full-scan electron impact gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Zolpidem was quantitated by GC-NPD in all specimens received. Five of the cases presented were deaths due to drug intoxication. In three of these cases, zolpidem was an incidental finding because the drug fatalities resulted from other drugs. In the other two cases of drug intoxication, zolpidem was present in elevated concentrations and was a contributing, but not exclusive cause of the drug intoxication. The remaining three cases were deaths that were not caused by drugs. The blood zolpidem concentrations in these cases were therapeutic (0.28, 0.12 and 0.19 mg/L, respectively) In six of the eight cases where both blood and urine were analyzed, the blood concentration was higher than the urine concentration. The distribution of zolpidem into the liver and kidney failed to identify any sequestration of the drug into either specimen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmbien. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPreservation of organs. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =650 \0$aTissue Preservation. =650 \0$aZolpidem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aZolpidem. =653 20$aAmbien. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =700 1\$aWu, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14465J.htm =LDR 03568nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14466J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14466J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14466J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1219.3 =082 04$a363.179MED$223 =100 1\$aBergemann, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide in Body Fluids by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Fluorescence Detection-A More Sensitive Method Suitable for Routine Use / $cD Bergemann, A Geier, L von Meyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method for determination of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in body fluids by high-performance liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection was developed based on previously published methods. The new method is suitable for confirmation of samples tested positive by immunoassay, avoiding loss of LSD by absorption to surfaces. The reduced loss of LSD results in improved sensitivity. This is achieved by adding ethylene glycol to the samples, which cover glass surfaces. This principle can similarly be used to improve analysis of other drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthylene glycol Health aspects. =650 \0$aEthylene glycol. =650 \0$aFluorescence detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLysergic acid diethylamide. =650 \7$aCHEMICALS. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid diethylamide. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aFluorescence detection. =653 20$aEthylene glycol. =700 1\$aGeier, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Meyer, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14466J.htm =LDR 03915nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14467J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14467J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14467J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.M3 =082 04$a574.19/285$223 =100 1\$aWhite, SA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Lysergide (LSD) in Urine by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry (IDMS) / $cSA White, AS Kidd, KS Webb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of isotope dilution mass spectrometry (IDMS) has been investigated for the forensic confirmation of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in urine by LC-MS. The advantages of using a deuterated analog of LSD as an internal standard over methysergide are discussed. This study includes a comparison of the electrospray mass spectra of LSD, LSD-d3 and methysergide, and discusses the choice of suitable ions for use in selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode. An IDMS method is presented for the LC-MS confirmation of LSD in urine, with a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.5 ng/mL, reflecting the forensic requirement at this laboratory. Under some circumstances the LOQ can be improved to 0.1 ng/mL. This method is linear in the range tested (up to 10 ng/mL LSD in urine) and has been validated in terms of accuracy and precision. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomolecules Analysis. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIsotope dilution mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aLysergic acid diethylamide. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLysergic acid diethylamide. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aElectrospray ionization. =653 20$aIsotope dilution mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aKidd, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWebb, KS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14467J.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14468J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14468J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14468J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Survey on the Conclusions Drawn on the Same Footwear Marks Obtained in Actual Cases by Several Experts Throughout the World / $cY Shor, S Weisner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey was conducted with two sets of shoeprints from actual crime scenes and the corresponding suspect's shoes. Experts from seven countries were asked to give their opinion on the probability that the suspect's shoe made the shoeprint impression at the crime scene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFoot-wear imprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aIdentification scale. =650 \0$aShoeprints. =650 \0$aSurvey. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aShoeprints. =653 20$aFoot-wear imprints. =653 20$aSurvey. =653 20$aIdentification scale. =700 1\$aWeisner, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14468J.htm =LDR 03878nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS14469J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14469J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14469J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aTomsey, CS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Combined Frequencies for RFLP and PCR Based Loci in Determining Match Probability / $cCS Tomsey, CJ Basten, B Budowle, BA Giles, S Ermlick, S Gotwald. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStatistical analysis was performed on a subset of the Pennsylvania State Police Caucasian, African American and Hispanic database for the purpose of determining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and associations across the RFLP loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, D10S28 and D17S79 and the PCR-based loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and Gc. Overall, the statistical results are consistent with a population in equilibrium both within and between loci. The assumption for independence is valid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aIndependence. =650 \0$aLinkage equilibrium. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aD1S7. =653 20$aD2S44. =653 20$aD4S139. =653 20$aD5S110. =653 20$aD10S28. =653 20$aD17S79. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =653 20$aIndependence. =700 1\$aBasten, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiles, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErmlick, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGotwald, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14469J.htm =LDR 02992nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14470J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14470J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14470J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8144.F43 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarco, PN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of the STR Loci HUMPTOX, HUMTH01 and HUMVWA in Asturias (North Spain) / $cPN Marco, B Martínez-Jarreta, EA Martínez, AP Sanchis, RH Fonseca. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to use genetic loci in forensic identity testing, some population data are needed. This paper presents a report of allele frequency data for the loci HUMTH01, HUMTPOX and HUMVWA in a population sample from Northern Spain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMTPOX. =653 20$aHUMVWA population genetics. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aMartínez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartínez, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanchis, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFonseca, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14470J.htm =LDR 03978nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14471J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14471J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14471J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aKupferschmid, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaine Caucasian Population DNA Database Using Twelve Short Tandem Repeat Loci / $cTD Kupferschmid, T Calicchio, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population study of Caucasians residing in Maine was conducted using the AmpF1STR™ Profiler PCR Amplification Kit and the AmpF1STR™ Profiler Plus PCR Amplification Kit (Applied Biosystems Division (ABD) of Perkin Elmer, Foster City, CA) The kits contain the reagents necessary to amplify 12 different STR loci and the gender marker Amelogenin using two multiplex PCR, each containing nine STR loci. Thus, there is an overlap of six STR loci. The 12 STR loci are TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, and D7S820. These loci represent 12 of the 13 core loci selected by the CODIS STR standardization project. Dye-labeled amplification products were separated and detected using the capillary electrophoresis instrument ABI Prism™ 310 Genetic Analyzer. Allele frequencies were determined for the 12 STR loci. Statistical analysis of the data included Hardy-Weinburg equilibrium (HWE) analysis, pairwise independence testing, power of discrimination (PD), and probability of exclusion (PE) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation database. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPopulation database. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat loci. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aCalicchio, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14471J.htm =LDR 02853nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14472J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14472J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14472J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S44 =082 04$a362.883$223 =100 1\$aMcKibben, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimple and Rapid Color Screening Tests for Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) / $cT McKibben. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree new color/screening tests for flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) are reported. The two-step tests are simple, sensitive, highly specific, and effective for both cut and uncut flunitrazepam and standard over-the-counter preparations of flunitrazepam (i.e., Rohypnol tablets.) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor test. =650 \0$aField test. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRohypnol. =650 \0$aScreening test. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFlunitrazepam. =653 20$aRohypnol. =653 20$aColor test. =653 20$aScreening test. =653 20$aField test. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14472J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14473J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14473J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14473J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aHubar, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputed Dental Radiography Used to Reproduce Antemortem Film Position / $cJS Hubar, RF Carr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVisual comparison of conventional antemortem and postmortem dental radiographs is often included in forensic identification. Ten forensic cases employing dry mandibular and maxillary bones and a dry study skull were exposed using the CDR digital dental X-ray system developed by Schick Technologies, Inc. Exposures of 0.08 s at 10 mA and 70 kVp were taken with an INTREX intraoral dental X-ray unit. Digital radiography has the ability to produce an image instantaneously, allowing an operator to retake an incorrectly aligned radiograph almost immediately. It gives the forensic scientist a simplified method for reproducing antemortem radiographic position more efficiently and often with greater accuracy than conventional radiography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed dental radiography. =650 \0$aDigital radiology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aComputed dental radiography. =653 20$aDigital radiology. =700 1\$aCarr, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14473J.htm =LDR 03925nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14474J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14474J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14474J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKomar, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Cadaver Dogs in Locating Scattered, Scavenged Human Remains : $bPreliminary Field Test Results / $cD Komar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecially trained air scent detection canines (Canis familiaris) are commonly used by law enforcement to detect narcotics, explosives or contraband, and by fire investigators to detect the presence of accelerants. Dogs are also used by police, military, and civilian groups to locate lost or missing persons, as well as victims of natural or mass disasters. A further subspecialty is "cadaver" searching, or the use of canines to locate buried or concealed human remains. Recent forensic investigations in central Alberta demonstrated that the use of cadaver dogs could be expanded to include locating partial, scattered human remains dispersed by repeated animal scavenging. Eight dog-and-handler teams participated in a two-month training program using human and animal remains in various stages of decay as scent sources. Ten blind field tests were then conducted which simulated actual search conditions. Recovery rates ranged between 57% and 100%, indicating that properly trained cadaver dogs can make significant contributions in the location and recovery of scattered human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadaver. =650 \0$aCanine reliability. =650 \0$aCanine Scent Detection. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aHuman decomposition. =650 \0$aSoil microbiology. =650 \0$aSoils $xAnalysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCanine scent detection. =653 20$aCanine reliability. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aCadaver. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14474J.htm =LDR 03840nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14475J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14475J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14475J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD561 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreparation of Carboxyhemoglobin Standards and Calculation of Spectrophotometric Quantitation Constants / $cDV Canfield, M Smith, RM Ritter, AK Chaturvedi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method was developed for the preparation of carboxyhemoglobin (COHB) standards, which were stable for more than four months with the prepared control remaining within acceptable limits during this time. A mathematical equation was developed to more accurately determine the constants A and B used in the equation COHB% = 100[(C − B)/(A − B)]; where B = 0% COHB peak ratio at 540 nm and 579 nm; A = 100% COHB peak ratio at 540 nm and 579 nm; and C = the peak ratio at 540 nm and 579 nm for the blood being analyzed. The following equations were developed to calculate A and B: B = Pavg − (P)[(Pavg − Navg)/(P − N)]; A = B + (Pavg − Navg)/(P − N), Pavg = average peak ratio 540/579 for the positive standard run on the spectrophotometer; P = average decimal concentration measured on the CO-OXIMETER for the positive standard; Navg = average peak ratio 540/579 for the negative standard; N = average decimal concentration measured on the CO-OXIMETER for the negative standard. The new equations provided results consistent with those obtained from a CO-OXIMETER. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActivity coefficients. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGlycine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aStandards. =700 1\$aSmith, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRitter, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14475J.htm =LDR 03537nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14477J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14477J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14477J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE38.5 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFine Resolution of Pollen Patterns in Limited Space : $bDifferentiating a Crime Scene and Alibi Scene Seven Meters Apart / $cM Horrocks, KAJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an alleged rape case, the pollen content of soil samples from the suspect's clothing was compared with that of soil samples from the alleged crime scene (an alleyway) and from the alibi scene (next to a driveway) to determine whether or not the suspect had been at the alleged crime scene. Although only 7 m apart, the two scenes had significantly different soil pollen representations due to their different vegetation. Because of this close proximity, however, these differences in pollen representation were in the amounts of the same pollen types rather than in the numbers of different pollen types. The clothing samples showed a very strong correlation with each other and with the sample from the alleged crime scene in the amounts of pollen types present, very strongly supporting the contention that the suspect had been at the alleged crime scene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \0$aPollen analysis. =650 \0$aPollen. =650 \0$aSoil samples. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPollen. =653 20$aPalynology. =653 20$aSoil samples. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aSpatial resolution. =700 1\$aWalsh, KAJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14477J.htm =LDR 03488nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14478J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14478J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14478J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.E76 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aReid Meloy, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aErotomania, Triangulation, and Homicide / $cJ Reid Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of homicide by a 29-year-old male with erotomanic delusional disorder and various personality disorders is reported. Following a month of pursuit of a female stranger with whom he had briefly conversed in a local bar, he assaulted an automotive plant where she worked, delusionally believing that she was at imminent risk and needed to be rescued. One plant manager was killed and two police officers were wounded. The case illustrates the phenomenon of triangulation, where rage toward the rejecting object is displaced onto a third party, which is then perceived as impeding access to the victim and may be at risk for violent assault. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDelusions. =650 \0$aErotomania. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aPsychotherapist and patient. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aErotomania. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDelusions. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aStalking. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14478J.htm =LDR 02979nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14479J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14479J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14479J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath During Percutaneous Insertion of an Intraaortic Balloon Pump / $cLR Boglioli, ML Taff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntraaortic balloon counterpulsation is currently the most widely used mechanical technique for temporary support of the circulation. We report a rare fatal case of perforation of the right common iliac artery during percutaneous insertion of an IABP. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIatrogenic disease. =650 \0$aIntraaortic balloon counterpulsation. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aVascular complications. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aIntraaortic balloon counterpulsation. =653 20$aVascular complications. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aIatrogenic disease. =700 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14479J.htm =LDR 04045nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14480J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14480J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14480J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV553 =082 04$a363.34/526$223 =100 1\$aMartin-de las Heras, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethods for Identification of 28 Burn Victims Following a 1996 Bus Accident in Spain / $cS Martin-de las Heras, A Valenzuela, E Villanueva, T Marques, N Exposito, JM Bohoyo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA car collided head-on with a bus containing 56 passengers plus the driver. A few seconds after the crash, the bus caught fire and 28 persons (15 male and 13 female) lost their lives. All the deceased were almost completely incinerated. To establish the identity of the victims, the judge in charge of the case designated a multidisciplinary Identification Commission. Postmortem procedures included a general external examination, routine photographs, dental examination, dental (intraoral and extraoral) and general radiographs (chest, ankle, etc.), and complementary biological methods for identification (e.g., DNA analysis) The antemortem information, including dental and medical records available, were transcribed onto the INTERPOL disaster victim identification forms. The detailed ante- and postmortem information were compared manually. In this disaster dental identity could be established in 57% of the victims, whereas dental evidence did not allow by itself the identification of 12 burned victims. Odontological examination and complementary radiographic procedures were found to be accurate, economic and rapid methods of identifying badly burned victims in this bus accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisaster Planning. =650 \0$aDisaster relief $xInternational cooperation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDisaster planning. =700 1\$aValenzuela, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarques, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aExposito, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBohoyo, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14480J.htm =LDR 03946nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14481J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14481J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14481J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aHoang, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Herpesvirus-6 and Sudden Death in Infancy : $bReport of a Case and Review of the Literature / $cMP Hoang, KF Ross, D Brian Dawson, RH Scheuermann, BB Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigation of sudden death in infancy is a vital function of the medical examiner's office. Surveillance of these cases may lead to recognition of new diseases or new manifestations of previously described diseases. Human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) is a relatively newly described virus that has been recognized as a cause of acute febrile illness in early childhood. While most cases are apparently self-limited, seven fatal cases have been reported. We present a case of a seven-month-old Latin American male with recent otitis media and vomiting who was found dead in bed. Autopsy revealed interstitial pneumonitis with an atypical polymorphous lymphocytic infiltrate in the liver, kidney, heart, spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow, associated with erythrophagocytosis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue was positive for HHV-6 and negative for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) HHV-6 was also detected in the atypical lymphoid infiltrate by in-situ hybridization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtypical Polymorphous Lymphocytic Infiltrate. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHHV-6. =650 \0$aHuman Herpesvirus 6. =650 \0$aSudden Death In Infancy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman herpesvirus 6. =653 20$aHHV-6. =653 20$aSudden death in infancy. =653 20$aAtypical polymorphous lymphocytic infiltrate. =700 1\$aRoss, KF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrian Dawson, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScheuermann, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRogers, BB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14481J.htm =LDR 03845nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14482J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14482J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14482J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aBurke, AP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death in Right Ventricular Dysplasia with Minimal Gross Abnormalities / $cAP Burke, S Robinson, S Radentz, J Smialek, R Virmani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy is emerging as a relatively common cause of exercise-induced sudden death in the young. The diagnostic criteria at autopsy are, however, not fully established, leading to both over-and underdiagnosis. We report a young man and a young woman dying suddenly of right ventricular dysplasia during exercise, in whom the gross autopsy findings in the right ventricle were minimal or even absent. However, the histologic features in both right and left ventricles were typical of the disease, and consisted of fibrofatty infiltrates with typical myocyte degeneration of the right ventricle and subepicardial regions of the left ventricle. These cases illustrate that microscopic findings are diagnostic and may be present in the absence of gross findings. Marked fat replacement is not essential for the diagnosis of right ventricular dysplasia, and the right ventricle should be extensively sampled histologically in all cases of sudden unexpected death, especially those that are exercise related. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiomyopathy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aRight ventricle. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aCardiomyopathy. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aRight ventricle. =700 1\$aRobinson, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRadentz, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVirmani, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14482J.htm =LDR 03144nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14483J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14483J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14483J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP87 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPalanco, JLR., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case of Railway Suicide / $cJLR Palanco, JJG Lucas, MAV Rojas, MIA Martínez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rare case of suicide in which the victim had been lying along the railway track in a supine position and with extended extremities is described. The wheels of a train caused longitudinal hemisection with complete evisceration. Epidemiological data on train suicides are given and the relationship between this method of suicide and mental illnesses and consumption of alcohol are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNature of injury. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aThanatology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aRailway. =653 20$aTrain. =653 20$aNature of injury. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aLucas, JJG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRojas, MAV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartínez, MIA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14483J.htm =LDR 03299nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14484J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14484J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14484J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aSims, DN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnother Death Due to Ingestion of Nicotiana glauca / $cDN Sims, R James, T Christensen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeaths attributed to ingestion of Nicotiana glauca are extremely rare. We report here a case where a 43-year-old man was found dead after apparently drinking a water extract of Nicotiana glauca. The primary alkaloid in the plant is anabasine. Toxicological analysis by capillary gas chromatography showed the deceased had a blood anabasine concentration of 2.2 mg/L. Clinically, the features of poisoning are nicotine-like and if death occurs it results from respiratory paralysis. The case further supports the view that, in the human, anabasine is considerably more toxic than nicotine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabasine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNicotiana glauca. =650 \0$aNicotine. =650 \0$aPlant poisoning. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aNicotiana glauca. =653 20$aPlant poisoning. =653 20$aAnabasine. =653 20$aNicotine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aJames, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChristensen, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14484J.htm =LDR 03268nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14485J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14485J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14485J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aBaasner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele and Genotype Frequencies for the STR Locus D18S51 in a Western German Population / $cA Baasner, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenetic marker typing based on DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) increasingly is being employed in forensic casework and for paternity testing. Allele frequencies were determined using PCR for 102 unrelated Germans (Rhine area) for the locus D18S51. Twelve alleles were observed, with frequencies ranging from 0.005 (allele 11) to 0.191 (allele 14) The observed heterozygosity was 0.867, and the power of discrimination was 0.968. There was no deviation from expectations under Hardy-Weinberg assumptions (P = 0.451) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14485J.htm =LDR 02705nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14486J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14486J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14486J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD886.5 =082 04$a363.739/21/0973$223 =100 1\$aContostavlos, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Morgan M, Schramm J, Kofoed P, Steensberg J, and Theilade P. Automobile Exhaust as a Means of Suicide : $bAn Experimental Study with a Proposed Model. J Forensic Sci July;43(4):827-836. / $cDL Contostavlos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Morgan M, Schramm J, Kofoed P, Steensberg J, and Theilade P. Automobile Exhaust as a Means of Suicide: An Experimental Study with a Proposed Model. J Forensic Sci July;43(4):827-836. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile Exhaust. =650 \0$aAutomobile industry and trade $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aExhaust gas. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14486J.htm =LDR 02581nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14487J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14487J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14487J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aAndermann, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Giles A, Commentary on Gernandt MN, Urlaub JJ, An Introduction to the Gel Pen. J Forensic Sci 1996 May; 41(3):503-4. J Forensic Sci 1997; 42(4):759 / $cT Andermann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Giles A, Commentary on Gernandt MN, Urlaub JJ, An Introduction to the Gel Pen. J Forensic Sci 1996 May; 41(3):503-4. J Forensic Sci 1997; 42(4):759. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14487J.htm =LDR 02622nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14488J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14488J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14488J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Postmortem diagnosis of leukodystrophies Shields LBE, Corey Handy T, Parker JC, Burns C. Postmortem diagnosis of leukodystrophies. J Forensic Sci 1998;43:1068-1071. / $cKB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (101 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Postmortem Diagnosis of Leukodystrophies Shields LBE, Corey Handy T, Parker JC, Burns C. Postmortem Diagnosis of Leukodystrophies. J Forensic Sci 1998;43:1068-1071. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPostmortem Study. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14488J.htm =LDR 03142nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14490J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14490J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14490J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Bone Voyage : $bA Journey in Forensic Anthropology / $cWD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBone Voyage: A Journey in Forensic Anthropology, is published on the heels of biographical and semi- autobiographical accounts of forensic anthropologists Clyde Collins Snow (I), Douglas Ubelaker (2) and, William Maples (3) It is singularly different from these volumes. With the exception of the 1980 New Mexico Prison Riot, Bon Voyage is not a tale of high profile cases, but the nuts and bolts, cases seen by the majority of forensic anthropologists. In Rhine'B words, cases that "... bristle with instructive examples to be plucked like so many feathers from a chicken." The volume consists of 10 chapters and numerous photos and is also accompanied by drawings from Rhine's own forensic reports. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xAnthropology $xPhysical. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14490J.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14491J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14491J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14491J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8141 =082 04$a363.25/6/0973$223 =100 1\$aWright, RK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Tainting Evidence Inside the Scandals at the FBI Crime Lab / $cRK Wright. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScience and law approach problems and arrive at solutions in completely different ways. Law arrives at conclusions by taking established principles and applying them to new facts, a deductive process. Science arrives at conclusions by observing facts, creating hypotheses and testing them, an inductive process. Law relies upon precedence and procedure. Science is innovative and iconoclastic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zUnited States $xCase studies. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14491J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14492J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14492J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14492J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a364.1/523/0942541$223 =100 1\$aWenk, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Forensic DNA Profiling Protocols / $cRE Wenk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis hard covered volume is one of the series (#98) of Methods in Molecular Biology and is directed to forensic scientists who need to apply practical methods of DNA analysis for the purpose of identifying either the origin of evidence samples or individuals. Mainstream chemical, interpretive and statistical methods are included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aDNA $xchemistry. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $vmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xLaboratory manuals. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14492J.htm =LDR 02983nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14493J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14493J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14493J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD594 =082 04$a617.4/810443$223 =100 1\$aSchmidt, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Neurotraumatology : $bBiomechanic Aspects Cytologic and Molecular Mechanisms. Research in Legal Medicine, Vol. 17. / $cV Schmidt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years research in the most diverse disciplines has led to major progress in the field of Neurotraumatology. The present volume offers a selection of the latest findings by scientists of several nations, with particular attention to their application to the problems of forensic neuropathology. Each contribution is based on a talk given in 1996 at the VlJth Liibeck Workshop. Both editors are active in the field of forensic medicine, one as a pathologist, the other as a physicist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain $xWounds and injuries $xCongresses. =650 \0$aBrain Injuries. =650 \0$aHead $xWounds and injuries $xCongresses. =650 \0$aNervous system $xWounds and injuries $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14493J.htm =LDR 03117nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14495J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14495J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14495J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA455.P5 =082 04$a668.9$223 =100 1\$aHerrmann, NP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Differentiation of Traumatic and Heat-Related Fractures in Burned Bone / $cNP Herrmann, JL Bennett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInterpretations of antemortem and perimortem trauma are complicated when dealing with cases involving extreme exposure to fire. This investigation attempts to discern the signatures of perimortem trauma from heat related trauma. Femora of domestic pig, sus scrofa, with minimal soft tissue and articulated patellae were subjected to varying traumatic forces. Skeletal elements were impacted with blunt and sharp forces, cut with varying instruments, subjected to torsional forces or shot. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurned bone. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFracture morphology. =650 \0$aPerimortem trauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBurned bone. =653 20$aFracture morphology. =653 20$aPerimortem trauma. =700 1\$aBennett, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14495J.htm =LDR 04480nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14496J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14496J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14496J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aZlotnick, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeparation of Enantiomeric Ephedrine and Pseudoephedrine-High Pressure Liquid Chromatography and Capillary Electrophoresis / $cRM Iwanicki, K Maier, JA Zlotnick, RH Liu, T-L Kuo, F Tagliaro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEphedrine and pseudoephedrine (ψ-ephedrine), frequently found in packaged drugs of abuse, are common over-the-counter pharmaceuticals. Present in high concentrations, these compounds have reportedly caused false identification of methamphetamine in urine specimens. Furthermore, (−)-ephedrine and (+)-ψ-ephedrine are used for manufacturing (+)-methamphetamine. Thus, knowledge on the enantiomeric compositions of these compounds may help identify their sources, providing valuable information to the investigation process. High pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and capillary electrophoresis (CE) methods were evaluated and compared for their application in analyzing the enantiomeric compositions of these two compounds. A chiral column (Supelcosil LC-(S) Naphthyl Urea) was found effective in resolving the resulting four components when derivatized with both of the following two chiral derivatization reagents: N-trifluoroacetyl-l-prolyl chloride (l-TPC) and 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate (GITC) A C18 column, although less effective, can also adequately resolve these four components for identification purposes. With CE, inclusion of 30 mM hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin in 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 2.5) was very effective in resolving all four components using an uncoated fused silica capillary without prior derivatization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChiral column. =650 \0$aEnantiomer. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aEvidentiary material. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. =650 \0$aPseudoephedrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aPseudoephedrine. =653 20$aEnantiomer. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aChiral column. =653 20$aGITC. =653 20$aL-TPC. =653 20$aHydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. =700 1\$aMaier, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZlotnick, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuo, T-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTagliaro, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14496J.htm =LDR 03116nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14497J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14497J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14497J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a633.79$223 =100 1\$aSiniscalco Gigliano, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Data on the Usefulness of Internal Transcribed Spacer I (ITS1) Sequence in Cannabis sativa L. Identification / $cS Siniscalco Gigliano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is described to identify an unknown sample of plant material of forensic interest as Cannabis sativa L. The method consists in comparing the sequence of the nuclear ribosomal DNA Internal Transcribed Spacer I (ITS1) of the unknown sample with a Cannabis sequence. Our preliminary results show that the ITS1 is an ideal molecule for the identification of a sample suspected to be marijuana. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis sativa. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemp. =650 \0$aInternal Transcribed Spacer I. =650 \0$aRibosomal DNA. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aCannabis sativa. =653 20$aHemp. =653 20$aInternal Transcribed Spacer I. =653 20$aRibosomal DNA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14497J.htm =LDR 04033nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14498J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14498J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14498J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB144 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aForeman, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBayesian Validation of a Quadruplex STR Profiling System for Identification Purposes / $cLA Foreman, AFM Smith, IW Evett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA quadruplex system for determining the genetic profile of an individual at four short tandem repeat (STR) loci has recently been introduced into forensic casework by the Forensic Science Service (FSS), primarily for the purposes of forensic identification. Data have been collected under this system from the three racial groups of most relevance in casework in the UK: Caucasian. Afro-Caribbean and Asian (from the Indian subcontinent) These data are utilized in calculations to quantify the evidential strength of a DNA match between suspect and crime scene sample, say, through the evaluation of a likelihood ratio (LR) Previous papers (1,2) have studied the databases via classical statistical methods. However, we focus on a Bayesian approach (3) to validation of the data for LR evaluation in two main cases: when individuals being compared are either (i) completely unrelated, or (ii) members of the same racial group subpopulation. Empirical studies are conducted to establish the robustness of proposed models and obtain efficient and adequate approximations to the LR calculations. This involves the use of statistical simulation methods to determine the suitability of the product rule and Bayesian inference for coancestry coefficients in the absence of subpopulation data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian statistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratio. =650 \0$aPopulation heterogeneity. =650 \0$aProduct rule. =650 \0$aSTR markers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR markers. =653 20$aBayesian statistics. =653 20$aLikelihood ratio. =653 20$aProduct rule. =653 20$aPopulation heterogeneity. =700 1\$aSmith, AFM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14498J.htm =LDR 04471nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14499J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14499J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14499J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ799.2.V56 =082 04$a303.6/0835/097471$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime since Discharge of Spent Cartridges / $cJ Andrasko, S Ståhling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for estimation of the time since discharge of spent cartridges is presented. This method is based on SPME (Solid Phase Microextraction) sampling from the atmosphere inside cartridges. Either naphthalene or an unidentified compound designated as the TEA2-compound were detected in most of the cartridges. These combustion products are the same as those measured in firearm barrels, but in cartridges the detected amounts are lower. The estimation of time since discharge is based on the rate of escape of the volatile combustion compounds from the cartridge as a function of time. Three categories of cartridges were studied separately-shotgun shells, cartridges from sporting rifles, and cartridges from pistols/revolvers. For shotgun shells the decay of the naphthalene peak is measured. At room temperature, naphthalene is detectable in shotgun cartridges for 2-3 weeks after the discharge. In cartridges from sporting rifles, only the TEA2-peak is detectable and observable for about 2 weeks after the discharge. The technique presented failed to detect any combustion product in pistol/revolver cartridges, with the exception of longer cartridges, such as Magnum and in small caliber cartridges (caliber.22) where the TEA2-peak was observed for several days after the discharge. Nitroglycerin (NG) was detectable in cartridges from some manufacturers, but the reproducibility of its detection was rather poor. Moreover the decay of NG was too slow at temperatures below room temperature. The repetitive SPME sampling did not disturb the system. Attempts to prevent the volatile compound from escaping from cartridges was unsuccessful. Some experiments were performed with cartridges stored outdoors, exposed to wind, rain, and snow. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearm discharge residues. =650 \0$aFirearms $vSocial aspects. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSpent cartridges. =650 \0$aTime Since Discharge. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aTime since discharge. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aGC-TEA. =653 20$aFirearm discharge residues. =653 20$aSpent cartridges. =700 1\$aStåhling, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14499J.htm =LDR 03905nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14500J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14500J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14500J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Significance of Glass Composition and Refractive Index Measurements / $cRD Koons, J Buscaglia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe frequency distributions of refractive index and the concentrations of ten elements in 204 glass specimens received as evidence in casework were evaluated. These data were used to estimate the probability of randomly selecting, from a general population, a glass specimen that is indistinguishable in all measured characteristics from a given glass specimen. The probability of two unrelated glass specimens having indistinguishable elemental compositions and refractive indices is calculated and lies between the extremes of 10−5 and 10−13. For each of the 20,706 pairwise comparisons of the 204 specimens in this study, the two specimens are analytically distinguishable. The use of highly discriminating analytical methods for the comparison of trace evidence and the corresponding low probability of two unrelated glass specimens being indistinguishable eliminates the need to collect extensive databases for the purpose of making exact probability calculations. The approach used here can be applied to other highly discriminating parameters and trace evidence sample types. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =650 \0$aStatistics. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aStatistics. =700 1\$aBuscaglia, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14500J.htm =LDR 04226nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14501J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14501J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14501J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aRen, Q., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comprehensive Sample Preparation Scheme for Accelerants in Suspect Arson Cases / $cQ Ren, W Bertsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study represents a critical comparison of adsorbent based heated headspace methods for the enrichment of volatiles from fire debris. A dynamic and a static method, based on charcoal adsorption and solvent extraction are compared to the solid phase micro extraction (SPME) procedure. The SPME method has been optimized in respect to fiber type, sampling time, sampling temperature, analyte concentration and the effects of water. Collection efficiencies were evaluated for a variety of accelerant types, ranging from methanol to diesel fuel. The minimum detectable quantity for each of the methods is within an order of magnitude for most accelerant types. We propose a two step method based on SPME with two different fibers. Polar and water soluble accelerants such as ethanol and light petroleum distillates are most effectively enriched at low temperature on Carboxen™, a newly developed high capacity fiber which contains a carbon based adsorbent. Low volatility accelerants such as diesel fuel can be recovered on a methylpolysiloxane type fiber at elevated temperature. Limitations of currently used sample preparation methods are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerants. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSample Preparation. =650 \0$aSolid Phase Micro Extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aSample preparation. =653 20$aSolid phase micro extraction. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aBertsch, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14501J.htm =LDR 03869nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14502J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14502J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14502J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a574.19/285$223 =100 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMinimal Standards for the Performance and Interpretation of Toxicology Tests in Legal Proceedings / $cAHB Wu, DW Hill, D Crouch, CN Hodnett, HH McCurdy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere have been several high profile criminal and civil cases that have been litigated in recent years involving toxicologic analyses and interpretations of blood, urine, and other specimens for drugs of abuse. Disputes have erupted between prominent toxicologists and laboratory scientists as to the validity and interpretation of the data presented. The disputes centered around the fact that the procedures used in these cases had not been properly validated with analytical noise being misinterpreted as a positive result. As with any analyses, forensic tests must be conducted in a manner such that they meet the minimum standards accepted within the toxicology community. No conclusions as to presence or absence of drug, its concentration, or its physiologic effects can be made if there is a failure to meet these basic standards. Several cases are presented where these standard tenets may not have been followed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs-Of-Abuse Testing. =650 \0$aEnzyme immunoassay. =650 \0$aEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry GC/MS. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aSignal-To-Noise Ratio. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs-of-abuse testing. =653 20$aEnzyme immunoassay. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) =653 20$aSignal-to-noise ratio. =700 1\$aHill, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouch, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHodnett, CN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCurdy, HH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14502J.htm =LDR 03495nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14503J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14503J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14503J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Stability and Interpretation of β2-Agonist Concentrations / $cFJ Couper, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a series of stability and redistribution studies aimed at understanding the presence and significance of β2-agonists in asthma deaths. Salbutamol and terbutaline were shown to be stable in postmortem blood at 23°C for 1 week, 4°C for 6 months and −20°C for 1 to 2 years. However, fenoterol was shown to degrade at 23°C (83% loss), 4°C (93% loss) and −20°C (66% loss) over the same time. Salbutamol concentrations detected in blood taken at the time of body admission to the mortuary were not significantly different from the concentrations detected in blood taken from the same cases at the time of autopsy (45 h later) This suggests that significant postmortem redistribution of salbutamol is unlikely to occur during this period. Postmortem blood concentrations of at least salbutamol are likely to reflect the concentration of these drugs in the body at the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem stability. =650 \0$aRedistribution. =650 \0$aTerbutaline. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSalbutamol. =653 20$aTerbutaline. =653 20$aPostmortem stability. =653 20$aRedistribution. =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14503J.htm =LDR 04740nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14504J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14504J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14504J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHall, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAqueous Phase Hexylchloroformate Derivatization and Solid Phase Microextraction : $bDetermination of Benzoylecgonnine in Urine by Gas Chromatography-Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry / $cBJ Hall, AR Parikh, JS Brodbelt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA derivatization/solid phase microextraction (SPME) method for the determination of benzoylecgonine in urine was developed. The derivatization is conducted directly in 1 mL of urine while sonicating for 3 min with 12 μL of hexyl chloroformate and 70 μL of a mixture containing acetonitrile:water:hexanol:2-dimethylaminopyridine (5:2:2:1 v/v), yielding benzoylecgonine hexyl ester (BHE) as the product. After the 3 min period, an aliquot of 250 μL is transferred to a vial for SPME. After the desired extraction time the 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane SPME fiber was transferred to the GC-MS for separation and analysis with a quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer. The hexyl chloroformate derivatization and SPME procedures were optimized for compatibility and sensitivity. The method was found linear for 0.10 to 20.0 μg/mL (r2 = 0.999) of benzoylecgonine in urine using benzoylecgonine-d3 as an internal standard (1.5 μg/mL) Intra-day precisions were 8.8 and 6.8% RSD for 0.30 μg/mL and 17 μg/mL benzoylecgonine standards in urine (n = 6), respectively. Inter-day precision (n = 3) were ≤3.3% RSD, indicating good reproducibility. A detection limit of 0.03 μg/mL (S/N = 3) was achieved, thus making the SPME method a simplified alternative to SPE for GC-MS confirmation after EMIT tests for benzoylecgonine which have a cutoff of 0.30 μg/mL. Quantitative results by SPME and SPE of two clinical urine specimens known positive for cocaine by EMIT were in excellent agreement. Benzoylecgonine was detected by the derivatization/SPME method in 22 out of 22 other urine specimens known positive for cocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aChloroformate derivatization. =650 \0$aCocaine metabolite. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHexyl chloroformate. =650 \0$aSolid phase microextraction SPME. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aCocaine metabolite. =653 20$aHexyl chloroformate. =653 20$aChloroformate derivatization. =653 20$aSolid phase microextraction (SPME) =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aParikh, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrodbelt, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14504J.htm =LDR 04207nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14505J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14505J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14505J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Postmortem Interval from Old Skeletal Remains by Image Analysis of Luminol Test Results / $cF Introna, G Di Vella, CP Campobasso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe luminol test is routinely used in forensic serology to locate blood traces and identify blood stains not visible to the naked eye; its sensitivity is reported as ranging from 1:100.000 to 1:5.000.000. To evaluate the possibility of correlating the post-mortem interval with blood remnants in bone tissue, the luminol test was performed on 80 femurs with a known time of death, grouped in five classes. Powdered bone (30 mg) was recovered from compact tissue of the mid-shaft of each femur and was treated with 0.1 mL of Luminol solution (Sirchie Finger Print Laboratories, Inc.) The reactions were observed in a dark room and filmed by a TV camera equipped with a recording tape. An intense chemiluminescence was observed after a few seconds in all 20 femurs with a PMI ranging from 1 month to 3 years. On the 20 femurs with a PMI ranging from 10-15 years, a clear chemiluminescence was visible with the naked eye in 80% of the sample. Among the 20 femurs with a PMI ranging from 25 to 35 years, a weaker chemiluminescence appeared in 7 femurs (33% of the sample) In the 10 femurs with a PMI ranging from 50 to 60 years, a faint reaction was observed only in a single femur. In none of the ten femurs with a PMI over 80 years was chemiluminescence observed. The image of each reaction was computerized and analyzed for gray scale. The results of image analysis show a possible quantitative relationship between the PMI and luminol chemiluminescence in powdered bone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =650 \0$aLuminol test. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aLuminol test. =653 20$aImage analysis. =700 1\$aDi Vella, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCampobasso, CP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14505J.htm =LDR 04338nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14506J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14506J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14506J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aBoudreaux, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aChild Abduction : $bAged-Based Analyses of Offender, Victim, and Offense Characteristics in 550 Cases of Alleged Child Disappearance / $cMC Boudreaux, WD Lord, RL Dutra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrimes against children, particularly cases involving abduction and/or homicide, continue to be problematic as both a social phenomenon and judicial responsibility. Such cases routinely receive immense community and media attention and rapidly overwhelm investigative resources. Research in the area of childhood victimization, however, has only recently gained national prominence. While numerous studies on child abuse and neglect have been conducted, research on child abduction and homicide remains scant. Previous studies examining child abduction suffer from limited geographical scope or fail to base predictive analyses on victim characteristics. The current study reports the results of a nationally representative sample (47 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico) of 550 cases of alleged child abduction obtained from Federal Bureau of Investigation files for the period 1985 through 1995. Study results demonstrate that both offender and offense characteristics vary significantly according to victim age, gender, and race. Such differences appear critical to crime reconstruction, criminal profiling, and investigative resolution. Additionally, these data suggest that current child abduction prevention programs may emphasize inaccurate offender traits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral science. =650 \0$aChild Abduction. =650 \0$aChild homicide. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior, Prediction of. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminal profilers. =650 \0$aCriminal profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJuvenile justice. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild abduction. =653 20$aChild homicide. =653 20$aBehavioral science. =653 20$aCriminal profiling. =653 20$aJuvenile justice. =700 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutra, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14506J.htm =LDR 03451nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14507J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14507J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14507J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWestrup, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Psychological Impact of Stalking on Female Undergraduates / $cD Westrup, WJ Fremouw, RN Thompson, SF Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined the psychological impact of stalking upon female undergraduates, a population previously determined to experience a surprising stalking prevalence rate. Despite common understanding that stalking has deleterious effects, there have been no previous efforts to systematically assess them with standardized measures. Thirty-six female stalking victims were compared with 43 females who had been harassed and 48 controls. Psychological impact was assessed with the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Scale, the Symptom Checklist-90-R, and the Self-Report Interpersonal Trust Scale. Stalked subjects endorsed significantly more PTSD symptoms and with greater severity than the harassed or control subjects. Stalked subjects also had significantly higher scores on several subscales of the SCL-90, and had significantly higher positive symptom totals and distress indices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aVictim impact. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aVictim impact. =653 20$aPTSD. =700 1\$aFremouw, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThompson, RN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, SF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14507J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14508J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14508J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14508J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPE1617.O94 =082 04$a423/.092$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aRevisiting Arson from an Outpatient Forensic Perspective / $cGB Leong, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProgress in the understanding of individuals who commit arson has been on a slow but steady course over the past two decades. From our review of court-ordered outpatient forensic psychiatric evaluation of individuals charged with arson over a five-year period, preliminary prototypical profiles of the psychotic, mentally retarded, alcohol abusing, and mood-disordered firesetter are offered. The clinical-legal relevance of our results are explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol abuse. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aFiresetting. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aPyromania. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFiresetting. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aAlcohol abuse. =653 20$aPyromania. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14508J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14509J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14509J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14509J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ503.5 =082 04$a618.92/89075$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatry and Behavioral Science Section Award-Winning Paper of 1998 / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe current year, 1999, marks the 30th anniversary of the founding of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law (AAPL) AAPL was created by fifteen forensic psychiatrists and (as of this date) has 1875 members. AAFS and its Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Section have a long history of cooperation with AAPL. Most notably, AAFS and the Forensic Sciences Foundation were co-sponsors with AAPL of the American Board of Forensic Psychiatry, Inc. Subsequently, AAFS and AAPL jointly sponsored the Accreditation Council on Fellowships in Forensic Psychiatry. For the past decade, an AAFS Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences liaison committee has presented programs at the annual AAPL conventions that are designed to introduce AAPL's forensic psychiatrists to AAFS's broad range of other forensic sciences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral assessment of children. =650 \0$aChild psychiatry. =650 \0$aInfant psychiatry. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPsychiatry $xChild & Adolescent. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14509J.htm =LDR 03598nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14510J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14510J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14510J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR853.H8 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRayel, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDementia as a Risk Factor for Homicide / $cMG Rayel, WB Land, TG Gutheil. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a patient with dementia due to B-12 deficiency and syphilis who presented to a forensic hospital after killing his ex-wife with a gun. Despite current awareness on the occurrence of aggression and violence in patients with dementia, there has been no report discussing dementia secondary to an infectious or nutritional origin causing homicide or severe violent behavior. We discuss possible mechanisms and several predisposing factors for violent behavior in the elderly. We also discuss use and access of a gun in demented patients and its complications. We recommend availability of neuropsychiatric assessments in the elderly, limitation of gun access to demented patients and inquiry about weapon possession in the elderly. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDementia. =650 \0$aElderly. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHuman experimentation in medicine. =650 \0$aSyphilis. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \0$aVitamin B-12 deficiency. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aVitamin B-12 deficiency. =653 20$aSyphilis. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aElderly. =653 20$aDementia. =700 1\$aLand, WB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGutheil, TG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14510J.htm =LDR 04463nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14511J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14511J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14511J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Gunshot Wounds in the Skull / $cG Quatrehomme, MY İşcan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of trauma to the skeleton is an important aspect of forensic case work, but most pathology references devote limited attention to this topic. This paper describes various aspects of gunshot wounds, including entrance and exit patterns, angle and path, range of fire and velocity, and caliber of the bullet, based on observations of a series of known cases. Skeletal remains of 21 victims of gunshot wounds were studied. In most cases, there was documentation of the investigation, autopsy, and victim's identity. Each case was analyzed in terms of wound location, shape, size and exit/entry surface area ratio, beveling, and direction of shooting. Skull entry wounds were most often round or oval. Unusual shapes were observed in bones like the mandible and mastoid process, but were also found to be triangular, nearly rectangular or irregular. Tunneling was observed in the mastoid process. The expected internal beveling was obvious in all but one skull. External beveling of an entry wound was only observed in one case (parietal bone) Exit wounds were roughly round, oval, square, and rectangular and were always more irregular than entry wounds. External beveling of exit wounds was observed in most vault bones, but there was none in the orbit, maxilla, greater wing of the sphenoid, temporal, or left occipital bone. Tangential gunshot wounds were seen in a mastoid process, zygomatic process, mandibular ramus and condyle, and occipital condyle. Most of the exit to entry surface area ratios (cm2) varied from 1.4 to 2.0. In four cases the ratio indicated that entrances were larger than exists. In conclusion, understanding of gunshot wound characteristics is an important matter to interpret distance, velocity, direction and sometimes caliber size. Assessment of this nature of gunshot wounds helps reconstruct events surrounding the death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBones. =650 \0$aEntrance and exit wounds. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBones. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aEntrance and exit wounds. =700 1\$aİşcan, MY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14511J.htm =LDR 05244nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14512J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14512J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14512J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHuxley, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCalculation of Percent Shrinkage in Human Fetal Diaphyseal Lengths from Fresh Bone to Carbonized and Calcined Bone Using Petersohn and Köhler's Data / $cAK Huxley, F Kósa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCalculation of age from fetal and newborn remains may be problematic, and when these remains are altered by maceration, decomposition or burning, age may be more difficult to discern. When soft tissue indicators are transformed, then two techniques exist for accurate age determination; dental development, which may prove difficult given the degree of tissue alteration; and appearance, size and fusion of ossification centers, including diaphyseal length, which may yield inaccurate ages if shrinkage is not accounted for. This study is undertaken to facilitate age calculation by systematically re-evaluating diaphyseal shrinkage and determine shrinkage rates from wet to carbonized states and wet to calcined states using Petersohn and Köhler's data, originally published in German and then published in Fazekas and Kósa (1978:362-369) Average shrinkage, standard deviation, minimum and maximum values are calculated for each diaphysis and then for all diaphyses between 4-10 lunar months (LM) and for newborns. Associated values for carbonized diaphyses are: 4 LM-32.50% ± 12.12%; 5 LM-14.04% ± 4.44%; 6 LM-6.78% ± 1.06%; 7 LM-4.18% ± 0.31%; 8 LM-3.47% ± 0.42%; 9 LM-3.05% ± 0.18%; 10 LM-2.46% ± 0.67%; and in newborns 2.16% ± 0.29%. Similar values for calcined diaphyses are: 4 LM-40.11% ± 17.51%; 5 LM-18.29% ± 4.42%; 6 LM-9.84% ± 1.27%; 7 LM-9.82% ± 0.51%; 8 LM-9.42% ± 0.72%; 9 LM-9.45% ± 0.33%; 10 LM-8.94% ± 0.37%; and in newborns 8.96% ± 0.49%. These findings suggest that percent shrinkage due to carbonization and calcination is greatest in the earliest age groups, decreasing substantially with advancing age. The rates of shrinkage, however, vary by the burning process utilized and age group studied. These general findings are similar to those of Petersohn and Köhler, yet specific values for percent shrinkage vary greatly from values cited in this analysis. These data provide a means to assess the degree of shrinkage that occurs for each diaphysis for each given age group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalcined bone. =650 \0$aCarbonized bone. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal length. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal shrinkage. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic fetal osteology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGestational age determination. =650 \0$aLunar age determination. =650 \0$aMortuary practice. =650 \0$aOssification centers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic fetal osteology. =653 20$aGestational age determination. =653 20$aLunar age determination. =653 20$aOssification centers. =653 20$aDiaphyseal length. =653 20$aDiaphyseal shrinkage. =653 20$aCarbonized bone. =653 20$aCalcined bone. =653 20$aMortuary practice. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aKósa, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14512J.htm =LDR 03541nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14513J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14513J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14513J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRoss, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllocation of Crania to Groups Via the "New Morphometry" / $cAH Ross, AH McKeown, LW Konigsberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn investigation regarding the variation in cranial morphology between American blacks and whites was conducted using triangulation schemes of inter-landmark distances and converting these to three dimensional coordinate data. A least squares superimposition method and Euclidean distance analysis were utilized to obtain parameters for classifying individuals in our sample, consisting of 19 black and nineteen white crania from the William M. Bass, III Donated and Forensic collections curated at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Thirty-six caliper measurements were collected on each skull based on 14 homologous cranial landmarks (nasion, bregma, lambda, prosthion, subspinale, basion, frontomalare (left and right), zygoorbitale (left and right), zygotemporale (left and right), and left and right asterion) The results are compared to traditional discriminant analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeometric morphology. =650 \0$aMedicolegal anthropology. =650 \0$aTraditional morphometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGeometric morphology. =653 20$aTraditional morphometry. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aMcKeown, AH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKonigsberg, LW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14513J.htm =LDR 03877nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14514J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14514J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14514J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMatsumoto, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aJapanese Population Study of a Y-Linked Dinucleotide Repeat DNA Polymorphism / $cH Matsumoto, S Tsuruya, R Tsuda, Y Orihara, S Kubo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA polymorphic CA repeats (YCA II) was previously reported on the human Y chromosome. We have used a simple technique based on polymerase chain reaction amplification followed by native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis to study the inheritance, the genetic stability, and the allele frequency distribution of this polymorphism in the Japanese. We found seven haplotypes which were tentatively designated as: A[(CA)19/(CA)21], B[(CA)19/(CA)22], C[(CA)19/(CA)23], D[(CA)19/(CA)19], E[(CA)21/(CA)21], F[(CA)22/(CA)22], and G[(CA)23/(CA)23]. The frequencies of these haplotypes were: A, 0.21; B, 0.29; C, 0.37; D, 0.02; E, 0.02; F, 0.07; G, 0.01. There was complete concordance with each father-son pairs. The results indicate the dinucleotide system YCA II is very useful for investigation of forensic samples, especially mixed stains in sexual offence cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphisms. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aGenomics. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPhenotypic plasticity. =650 \0$aPolymorphism, Genetic. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aSex Typing. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xGenetics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aSex typing. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =700 1\$aTsuruya, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsuda, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOrihara, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKubo, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14514J.htm =LDR 04172nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14515J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14515J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14515J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aKupfer, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR-Based Identification of Postmortem Microbial Contaminants-A Preliminary Study / $cDM Kupfer, AK Chaturvedi, DV Canfield, BA Roe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigation of postmortem blood can reveal the presence of significant ethanol levels. However, in some instances it cannot easily be determined if the source of ethanol is from ingestion or from postmortem endogenous fermentation by contaminating microbes. Described here is a robust polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method for detecting the presence of common ethanol producing microbial contaminants in human blood. A set of DNA primers were designed for use in PCR to amplify and detect the genomic DNA from humans and three test microorganisms Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, and Candida albicans. A rapid and reproducible protocol was developed for isolating genomic DNA from mixed human blood-microorganism samples that yields a suitable template for PCR. The organism-specific primer pairs can detect the presence of the target microorganisms in human blood at concentrations as low as 10 colony forming units/mL. The PCR products readily can be detected after agarose gel electrophoresis. This method provides an additional means of rapidly identifying microbial contaminants in postmortem blood samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCandida Albicans. =650 \0$aEscherichia Coli. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMicrobial Contamination. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =650 \0$aPostmortem Ethanol Production. =650 \0$aProteus Vulgaris. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem ethanol production. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aMicrobial contamination. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aEscherichia coli. =653 20$aProteus vulgaris. =653 20$aCandida albicans. =700 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoe, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14515J.htm =LDR 03822nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14516J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14516J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14516J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHochmeister, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation Studies of an Immunochromatographic 1-Step Test for the Forensic Identification of Human Blood / $cMN Hochmeister, B Budowle, R Sparkes, O Rudin, C Gehrig, M Thali, L Schmidt, A Cordier, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn immunochromatographic 1-step test for the detection of fecal occult blood was evaluated for applicability for the forensic identification of human blood in stained material. The following experiments were conducted: 1) determination of the sensitivity and specificity of the assay; 2) evaluation of different extraction media for bloodstains (sterile water, Tris buffer pH 7.5 provided in the test kit, 5% ammonia); 3) analysis of biological samples subjected to a variety of environmental insults; and 4) evaluation of casework samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic hematology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aHuman blood. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aLuminol. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aValidation studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aHuman blood. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aValidation studies. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSparkes, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRudin, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGehrig, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThali, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmidt, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCordier, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14516J.htm =LDR 03075nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14517J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14517J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14517J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBellamy, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTriacetone Triperoxide : $bIts Chemical Destruction / $cAJ Bellamy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDue to the known use of triacetone triperoxide (TATP) as an improvized explosive by terrorist organizations, it is essential that those involved in dealing with suspect materials should be aware of the characteristic properties of TATP, and have a means for disposing of it. This paper evaluates possible methods for disposing of TATP and describes in detail a convenient chemical reduction method. The risks involved in handling this sensitive explosive are shown to be considerably reduced by dissolving it in toluene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical destruction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImprovized explosives. =650 \0$aTriacetone triperoxide TATP. =650 \0$aTriacetone triperoxide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTriacetone triperoxide (TATP) =653 20$aImprovized explosives. =653 20$aChemical destruction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14517J.htm =LDR 04048nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14518J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14518J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14518J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aMoore, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Cocaine in Hair Specimens Using Micro-Plate Enzyme Immunoassay / $cC Moore, D Deitermann, D Lewis, B Feeley, RS Niedbala. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of hair for drugs of abuse is becoming increasingly popular and is under consideration by the Division of Health and Human Services as a possible alternative or adjunct to urinalysis in workplace programs. The detection of cocaine in human hair using a commercially available micro-plate enzyme immunoassay is described for the first time. Sample size and incubation time were the major variables in the optimization of the method. In order to validate the procedure, the method was applied to 105 consecutive hair samples routinely received into our laboratory. The samples were simultaneously analyzed by the Micro-Plate immunoassay (EIA), as well as our current fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) procedure and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The sensitivity of the EIA and FPIA assays were 75% and 67.8% respectively; specificity 97.4% and 80.5% respectively; and efficiency 91.4 and 77.1% respectively. The Micro-Plate EIA was shown to be a valid alternative to other immunoassay screening methods for the detection of cocaine in hair by demonstrating increased sensitivity, specificity and efficiency over our current technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aImmunoassay Patents. =650 \0$aMicro-Plate Enzyme Immunoassay. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aMicro-plate enzyme immunoassay. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aDeitermann, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFeeley, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNiedbala, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14518J.htm =LDR 04086nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14519J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14519J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14519J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBruegge, RWV., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotographic Identification of Denim Trousers from Bank Surveillance Film / $cRWV Bruegge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to identify denim trousers (e.g., "blue jeans") from bank surveillance film through side-by-side comparison is documented herein. Individual identifying characteristics that are generated in the manufacturing process and during normal wear-and-tear may be recognized on denim trousers and in photographs depicting those trousers. These characteristics may include folds, creases, and puckering which manifest themselves as high and low areas ("ridges and valleys") along and adjacent to the seams and hems. As the jeans are worn and washed over time, the visibility of these ridges and valleys is amplified through abrasion of the ridges, resulting in a loss of dark dye and marked tonal brightening. Given sufficient abrasion, even small ridges may exhibit sufficient contrast against the dye-rich background to be recorded on bank surveillance films, permitting a comparison with trousers recovered from suspects. The application of this technique in a case involving a series of bombings and bank robberies in Spokane. Washington, is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBank surveillance film. =650 \0$aBarcode patterns. =650 \0$aBlue jeans. =650 \0$aClothing identification. =650 \0$aClothing wear marks. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification from photographs. =650 \0$aIdentification of denim clothing. =650 \0$aPhotographic comparison. =650 \0$aSide-by-side comparisons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotographic comparison. =653 20$aIdentification from photographs. =653 20$aClothing identification. =653 20$aIdentification of denim clothing. =653 20$aClothing wear marks. =653 20$aBank surveillance film. =653 20$aBlue jeans. =653 20$aSide-by-side comparisons. =653 20$aBarcode patterns. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14519J.htm =LDR 04075nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14520J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14520J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14520J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aShutler, GG., $eauthor. =245 10$aRemoval of a PCR Inhibitor and Resolution of DNA STR Types in Mixed Human-Canine Stains from a Five Year Old Case / $cGG Shutler, P Gagnon, G Verret, H Kalyn, S Korkosh, E Johnston, J Halverson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of biological trace evidence from a reopened investigation into a 1991 murder from Vernon, B.C. revealed mixed human and dog bloodstains on blue jean pants that contained a PCR inhibitory substance. The presence of the inhibitory substance was detected by the inhibition caused from adding a small aliquot of the test DNA extract into a PCR reaction designed to produce a known standard product. The removal of the PCR inhibitory substance was accomplished by treating the extracted DNA with Thiopropyl Sepharose 6B beads. DNA profiles from two human contributors and a canine were obtained using species specific polymorphic STR markers. The two human DNA profiles obtained from blue jean pants were resolved, one matched the suspect and the other matched the victim. The DNA profile from the canine component matched that obtained from the known sample of the victim's dog who was also slain during the assault. This evidence along with other DNA typing evidence was critical in obtaining a resolution of the case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood stain. =650 \0$aCanine. =650 \0$aCase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInhibitor. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aInhibitor. =653 20$aBlood stain. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman. =653 20$aCanine. =653 20$aCase. =700 1\$aGagnon, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVerret, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKalyn, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKorkosh, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnston, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHalverson, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14520J.htm =LDR 03362nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14521J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14521J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14521J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJorquera, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity Analysis when the Putative Father is Missing : $bFirst Case in Chile / $cH Jorquera, L Cifuentes, F Moreno, E Aguirre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenetic marker analysis is a powerful tool for solving paternity-related problems when the putative father is missing. This report describes the first time this approach was employed in Chile to solve such a problem. In the case presented, the alleged father was missing as a result of the political detentions that took place in Chile during 1973. It was not possible to obtain any biological sample from him because he was missing. Thus, the case was resolved by means of genetic marker analysis of the alleged father's close relatives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlleged father missing. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity Analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity analysis. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAlleged father missing. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aD12S1090. =653 20$aD3S1744. =653 20$aD18S849. =700 1\$aCifuentes, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAguirre, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14521J.htm =LDR 04380nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14522J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14522J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14522J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Skeleton Using DNA from Teeth and a PAP Smear / $cD Sweet, D Hildebrand, D Phillips. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of unknown living or deceased persons using dental treatment records is an established forensic technique. However, some cases remain unidentified, especially when antemortem dental records are not available for comparison to postmortem dental records. Cytological smears have been previously reported to be potential sources of DNA reference samples which can be compared to DNA recovered from found human remains. The case described here involves an adult skeleton which exhibited extensive, complex dental restorative treatment. A putative identification of the found skeleton as a missing woman was established using circumstantial evidence found at the scene. However, it became important to establish a positive identification using reliable scientific methods. When it was discovered that antemortem dental records were not available because the treatment was completed in another country and the treating dentist could not be found, cytological smears stained with Papanicolaou (PAP) stain obtained from the putative decedent's medical records were used as a reference DNA sample. DNA was recovered from the teeth of the skeleton using cryogenic grinding. Comparison of the genotypes resulted in the conclusion that the DNA originated from the same source. The use of PAP smears in this way is seen as a valuable resource in cases where positive identification using traditional dental and medical records is not possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpflstr Blue. =650 \0$aCryogenic Grinding. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDental Identification. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPap Smear. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPAP smear. =653 20$aCryogenic grinding. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aAmpFLSTR Blue. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =700 1\$aHildebrand, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhillips, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14522J.htm =LDR 03758nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14523J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14523J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14523J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aLombardi, G., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Contribution of Forensic Geology and Other Trace Evidence Analysis to the Investigation of the Killing of Italian Prime Minister Aldo Moro / $cG Lombardi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn May 1978 the body of the kidnapped Italian Prime Minister, murdered by the Red Brigades, was found in a car parked in the center of Rome. This paper discusses the findings from the investigations conducted on the evidence found on Mr. Moro's clothes, shoes (beach sand, bitumen, vegetals and polyester fragments), and on the car. To get a comprehensive picture of the characteristics of the various pieces of evidence, use was made of a multiple-technique approach. The sand was identified as coming from the seashore close to Rome. A tract of shore with a limited number of roads leading to the beach was defined as compatible with the textural and compositional characteristics of the sand. The study of the vegetal fragmenta suggested that they had been picked up in a period of time close to the killing. Thermosetting polyester, of the type used in boat manufacturing was found under the fenders, in the tires and inside the car, as well as under Mr. Moro's shoes, supporting proximity of a beach. Pollen analysis showed that adhesion of volcanic soil to the car fenders antedated adhesion of the sand. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitumen. =650 \0$aBotany. =650 \0$aCar provenance. =650 \0$aForensic geology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSand soil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic geology. =653 20$aSand soil. =653 20$aBitumen. =653 20$aBotany. =653 20$aCar provenance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14523J.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14524J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14524J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14524J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.D5 =082 04$a616.4/62/009$223 =100 1\$aKhuu, HM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Diagnosis of Unsuspected Diabetes Mellitus Established by Determination of Decedent's Hemoglobin A1c Level / $cHM Khuu, CA Robinson, RM Brissie, RJ Konrad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough approximately 15.7 million Americans have diabetes mellitus, with the vast majority having type 2 diabetes, it is estimated that as many as 5.4 million are undiagnosed. The present case illustrates that undiagnosed diabetes can be a factor in otherwise unexplained deaths. A 39-year-old white male with no significant past medical history other than alcohol abuse was found deceased at his residence. The manner of death appeared to be natural, but no anatomic cause was found. Toxicological analysis revealed a blood ethanol level of 0.02 g/dL and was negative for drugs of abuse. Analysis of the vitreous fluid revealed a glucose level of 502 mg/dL. The blood glucose level was 499 mg/dL, and the hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level was 10.6%. Only trace urine ketones were detected, suggesting that the death was the result of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar non-ketosis (HHNK) from unsuspected diabetes. The postmortem HbA1c value serves as a definitive indicator of prolonged hyperglycemia. In order to aid the interpretation of the clinical data, this case is discussed in conjunction with a similar case of a known diabetic patient. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiabetes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin A1c. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHemoglobin A1c. =653 20$aDiabetes. =700 1\$aRobinson, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKonrad, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14524J.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14525J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14525J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14525J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ183 =082 04$a507.2$223 =100 1\$aWillers-Russo, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree Fatalities Involving Phosphine Gas, Produced as a Result of Methamphetamine Manufacturing / $cLJ Willers-Russo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn August of 1996, Sheriff's deputies investigated the deaths of three individuals suspected to have been overcome by phosphine gas. Phosphine is an extremely toxic gas, and is generally seen in the farming industry where it is used as a grain fumigant. It can also be generated as a by-product during the manufacturing of methamphetamine. Chemicals and equipment consistent with the manufacturing of methamphetamine were noted at the location, as well as an apparent reaction mixture heated to near dryness. Dräger tubes detected an atmospheric phosphine concentration in excess of 0.3 parts per million (ppm), the Threshold Limit Value. Deputies had initially assessed the scene with no protective equipment, raising concerns about phosphine toxicity and the effects of exposure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClandestine laboratories. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFumigant. =650 \0$aHydriodic acid. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine manufacturing. =650 \0$aPhosphine gas. =650 \0$aPhosphorous acid. =650 \0$aPulmonary embolism. =650 \0$aRed phosphorus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhosphine gas. =653 20$aClandestine laboratories. =653 20$aMethamphetamine manufacturing. =653 20$aHydriodic acid. =653 20$aRed phosphorus. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aPhosphorous acid. =653 20$aFumigant. =653 20$aPulmonary edema. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14525J.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14526J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14526J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14526J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC358.5 =082 04$a535$223 =100 1\$aLeaver, WL., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing an Alternate Light Source to Restore Writing / $cWL Leaver, JW Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report will describe the method by which writing that was washed off a bathroom wall was restored. The writing was recovered using an Alternate Light Source. The vehicle/carrier of the removed ink reacted to the ALS but no reaction resulted from infrared examination. The examiners were able to make a permanent record of the lost writing through photographic methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternate light source. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aLight. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlternate light source. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aHandwriting. =700 1\$aSmith, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14526J.htm =LDR 03812nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14527J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14527J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14527J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a612.7/5$223 =100 1\$aWilley, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aWho's Buried in Custer's Grave? / $cP Willey, DD Scott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b47. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn 10 October 1877, the year after the Battle of the Little Bighorn, General George A. Custer's coffin was transported from a temporary grave in Poughkeepsie, NY, by steamer and cortege to permanent interment in the U.S. Military Academy's Post Cemetery. The ceremony included the appropriate military and funerary rituals. There were, nevertheless, reasons to believe that Custer's skeleton may not have been in the coffin-thus, he may have missed his own funeral. Custer's remains, or part of them, may have been overlooked during the exhumation and left on the battle-field, only to be recovered around 1940. These bones, as well as those of another individual, were unceremoniously buried in a grave which is now marked "Two Unknown U.S. Soldiers" in the National Cemetery adjacent to the Little Bighorn Battlefield in Montana. That cemetery, perhaps appropriately enough, is named the Custer National Cemetery. This paper presents information concerning Custer's original interment on the Little Bighorn Battlefield, his supposed disinterment, and the osteological evidence that his remains, or at least part of them, were left on the Little Bighorn Battlefield. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBattle of the Little Bighorn. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLast Word Society. =650 \0$aSkeletal analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aGeorge A. Custer. =653 20$aBattle of the Little Bighorn. =653 20$aSkeletal analysis. =653 20$aLast Word Society. =700 1\$aScott, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14527J.htm =LDR 02438nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14528J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14528J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14528J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDD247.S63 =082 04$a943.086/0924$223 =100 1\$aRachut, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on. Post De, The hyponisis of Adolf Hitler. J Forensic Sci 1998 Nov;43(6):1127-1132. / $cE Rachut. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 3 (May 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on. Post De, The hyponisis of Adolf Hitler. J Forensic Sci 1998 Nov;43(6):1127-1132. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolf Hitler. =650 \0$aHyponisis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14528J.htm =LDR 03019nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14532J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14532J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14532J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFalsetti, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaples Symposium Introduction / $cAB Falsetti, D Austin-Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe passing of a friend, mentor, and colleague forces us to evaluate not only our own mortality, but to try and understand the effect the deceased had upon the living. When that individual is an educator, the effect is perhaps felt even greater. For nearly thirty years William R. Maples was one of the most respected forensic anthropologists in the country. He taught and mentored students at the University of Florida, assisted local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies, and served the Physical Anthropology section and the Academy by performing various administrative duties and working as a member of special committees. This loss, though felt greatest by his family, is one that has affected us all in ways both large and small. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aAustin-Smith, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14532J.htm =LDR 03237nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14533J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14533J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14533J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Life and Career of William R. Maples, Ph.D. / $cJE Buikstra, MK Maples. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this paper is to develop an overview of William R. Maples' distinguished career in forensic anthropology. Influences central to his career choice and the historical development of his professional life are described. A discussion of his key contributions to the fields of primatology and forensic anthropology are then summarized. Included in this discussion is a chronological survey of citations of Maples' works derived from the Social Sciences Citation Index. Integral to this summary of Maples' life are his varied and intriguing case studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene investigation. =650 \0$aEnvironmental sciences. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aMaples, MK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14533J.htm =LDR 03294nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14534J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14534J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14534J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aFalsetti, AB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Thousand Tales of Dead Men : $bThe Forensic Anthropology Cases of William R. Maples, Ph.D. / $cAB Falsetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines the nearly 1000 forensic anthropology case reports authored by the late William R. Maples during his 28 year career at the University of Florida, Gainesville. The types of case files reviewed include C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory reports; 999, US ARMY-CILHI reviews; 226, and historical or prominent persons. Although Dr. Maples performed private casework, these files were not available for examination. A demographic profile for the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory sample is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropologin. =650 \0$aCorps humain $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenocide $xFormer Yugoslav republics. =650 \0$aGenocide $xRwanda. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14534J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14535J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14535J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14535J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWilley, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aWilliam R. Maples and the Development of the American Board of Forensic Anthropology / $cP Willey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIf a person's death is marked by the good he has done, then William R. Maples's passing will be remembered long and well. One of Bill's professional bestowal's was serving on many forensic sciences committees and boards. This paper examines his contribution to forensic anthropology through his activities in the American Board of Forensic Anthropology as a diplomate, director, treasurer, and president. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican Board of Forensic Anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aAmerican Board of Forensic Anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14535J.htm =LDR 03469nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14536J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14536J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14536J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHoshower, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDr. William R. Maples and the Role of the Consultants at the U.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory, Hawaii / $cLM Hoshower. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper discusses the history and role of the consultants at the U.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory. Hawaii (CILHI) and the many contributions made by Dr. William R. Maples as a CILHI consultant. For over eleven years Dr. Maples was a prominent and integral force at the CILHI. His involvement with the CILHI as a senior forensic anthropologist began in 1985. In 1986 Dr. Maples signed a contract with the U.S. Army to conduct on-going reviews of the CILHI. He was one of the original consultants and maintained this responsibility until his death. For a significant portion of his professional career Dr. Maples was dedicated to first improving and then maintaining the scientific integrity of the CILHI. The uncompromising ethical and scientific standards by which the Central Identification Laboratory operates today is a direct reflection of the years of input by Dr. William R. Maples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConsultants. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aConsultants. =653 20$aU.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14536J.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14537J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14537J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14537J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGoza, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aWilliam R. Maples, Forensic Historian : $bFour Men, Four Centuries, Four Countries / $cWM Goza. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrior to 1984, William R. Maples, Ph.D. worked primarily with Medical Examiners in the State of Florida in investigation of and testimony in criminal cases. In 1984 the Republic of Peru requested him to identify skeletal remains thought to be those of Francisco Pizarro, conqueror of Peru and the Incas in the early 16th Century. Dr. Maples made a positive identification of those remains as Pizarro, resulting in their substitution in a glass-sided coffin in the Cathedral of Lima, where other remains had been displayed as those of Pizarro for a hundred years. In addition, it was proved that the remains removed could not have been those of Pizarro. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification historical figures. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aVideo-superimposition. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aIdentification historical figures. =653 20$aVideo-superimposition. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14537J.htm =LDR 03421nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14538J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14538J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14538J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aAustin, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aVideo Superimposition at the C.A. Pound Laboratory 1987 to 1992 / $cD Austin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWilliam R. Maples practiced many aspects of human identification using simple and relatively inexpensive video superimposition equipment. Identification of skulls by comparison to known photographs was a primary concern. Clear, smiling photographs revealing the spatial relationships of the teeth to one another led to uncomplicated positive identifications. However, without benefit of dentition, how accurate was an identification based on the alignment of soft tissues with the underlying skull? Most importantly, how often would a false positive result when anterior dentition were not available?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhotograph/photograph comparison. =650 \0$aRadiographic comparison. =650 \0$aSkull/photograph comparison. =650 \0$aVideo superimposition. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aVideo superimposition. =653 20$aSkull/photograph comparison. =653 20$aPhotograph/photograph comparison. =653 20$aRadiographic comparison. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14538J.htm =LDR 03159nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14539J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14539J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14539J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aTrudell, MB., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnterior Femoral Curvature Revisited : $bRace Assessment from the Femur / $cMB Trudell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe increasing need for accurate race assessment from postcranial skeletal remains has emphasized the lack of simple, replicable methods by which to accomplish the task. Several techniques have been proposed, but without adequate results. Anterior femoral curvature was first suggested and researched by T. Dale Stewart in 1962 (6) The technique used in that study was subjective at best. He provided no substantial discrimination between whites or blacks. Two later studies only reused Stewart's technique and/or data. This study was assumed to address these issues and provide an improved technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRace assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aRace assessment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14539J.htm =LDR 03140nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14540J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14540J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14540J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWarren, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Determination of Developmental Age in Fetuses and Stillborns / $cMW Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe gestational age and/or viability of a fetus can become an important forensic issue. Several investigators have produced linear regression formulas based on crown-heel length (CHL), crown-rump length, or body diameters to determine gestational age. This study re-examines the relationship between fetal long bone length and CHL and tests a method of estimating CHL, and therefore gestational age, from radiographic measurements of the major long bone diaphyses. The results are compared with data based on dry bone measurements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFetal osteology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrowth and development. =650 \0$aRadiography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aFetal osteology. =653 20$aGrowth and development. =653 20$aRadiography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14540J.htm =LDR 03406nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14541J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14541J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14541J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aO'Connor, WG., $eauthor. =245 10$aBriefly Unidentified : $bA Study of a Peculiar Source of Identification / $cWG O'Connor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn May of 1992, unidentified human remains were received at the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory, University of Florida, Gainesville. Florida for identification. The decedent was identified as a white female in her early sixties between 62 and 63 in. in stature. Significant trauma was observed at various skeletal sites. The identity of the decedent was meant to be obscured due to the decapitation of the head and removal of the lower arms including the hands. Examination of the clothing revealed that the first initial and last name of the decedent had been written in ink inside the label of the underpants. Subsequently, this information was matched with missing persons reports. Identification of the decedent was confirmed by comparison of antemortem and postmortem radiographs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTrauma. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14541J.htm =LDR 03586nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14542J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14542J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14542J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStubblefield, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide or Accident Off the Coast of Florida : $bTrauma Analysis of Multilated Human Remains / $cPR Stubblefield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the many years Dr. William R. Maples served as a forensic anthropologist, he saw diverse sources of trauma presented in the victims of violent crime, accident and suicide in the state of Florida. In 1996 the District 18 Medical Examiner's Office of Florida requested the assistance of Dr. Maples in the analysis of human remains recovered by the U.S. Coast Guard. The deceased was in an advanced state of decomposition characterized by skin slippage and discoloration. The torso bore multiple lacerations, including nearly parallel lacerations in the skin of the back. Specimens were carefully macerated and the fractures reconstructed. The skeletal trauma was caused by a device capable of delivering robust cuts and blunt trauma in linear paths, as is consistent with propeller trauma. Unusual in this case were blows to the ventral and dorsal surfaces of the body. Based on the anthropological analysis and interviews with the family of the deceased, the F.B.I. proceeded with the case as a homicide investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBoat propeller. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkeletal trauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aBoat propeller. =653 20$aSkeletal trauma. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14542J.htm =LDR 03663nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14543J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14543J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14543J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWalsh-Haney, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSharp-Force Trauma Analysis and the Forensic Anthropologist : $bTechniques Advocated by William R. Maples, Ph.D. / $cHA Walsh-Haney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aforensic anthropological tenets supported by William R. Maples, Ph.D. provide the bases for a case study from the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory. Using a multidisciplinary team that included police investigators, pathologists, odontologists. entomologists, and anthrpologists, a biological profile and trauma analysis was constructed. Our analysis determined that the decedent was a middle-aged Hispanic male, approximately 5'6"-5'7" in stature, who had died a minimum of three months before the discovery of his remains. Gross and microscopic analysis revealed 11 areas of sharp trauma to the skull and cervical vertebrae. To aid with analysis of the trauma, nonhuman trauma exemplars were created using a Tiger® rear flail mower of the make known to have been used at the scene where the remains were recovered. This use of nonhuman trauma exemplars proved to be essential in the effort to exclude the rear flail mower as the possible trauma agent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultidisciplinary team. =650 \0$aNonhuman trauma exemplars. =650 \0$aSharpforce trauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSharpforce trauma. =653 20$aMultidisciplinary team. =653 20$aNonhuman trauma exemplars. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14543J.htm =LDR 03034nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14544J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14544J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14544J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAleš Hrdlička's Role in the History of Forensic Anthropology / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough Aleš Hrdlička (1869-1943) is widely recognized as a central figure in the development of American physical anthropology, his contributions to forensic anthropology are not well known. The record shows he: 1) had training in legal medicine; 2) researched and published on issues of broad medico-legal interest; 3) reported on autopsies; 4) analyzed skeletal cases; 5) researched and testified on ancestry issues; and 6) maintained contact with FBI officials on medico-legal matters. His efforts in research and building collections helped to build the foundation for modern forensic anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHrdlička. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14544J.htm =LDR 03198nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14545J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14545J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14545J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAlbert, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Pedagogy of Dr. William R. Maples / $cAM Albert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to convey an appreciation of the teaching and training style of Dr. William R. Maples, and recognize his contributions in educating his graduate students in forensic anthropology. In a time when university learning is often characterized by large introductory, undergraduate lecture courses, with the occasional senior seminar course, the opportunity to study one-on-one with Dr. Maples as a graduate student was stimulating. It was also a rare event, since Dr. Maples was not one to accumulate numerous students. This paper discusses Dr. Maples' unique teaching style. His methods were akin to the days of the apprentice's acquisition of the technical skills and theoretical knowledge of a master. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTeaching. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam R. Maples. =653 20$aTeaching. =653 20$aEducation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14545J.htm =LDR 03007nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14546J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14546J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14546J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aRitchie, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric Aspects of Arsonists / $cEC Ritchie, TG Huff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArson is a major source of property damage, injury and death in the United States. Many people who commit arson have extensive psychiatric histories and symptoms at the time of their fire-setting. However, traditionally the law enforcement community and the mental health community have not shared information about the characteristics of people who set fires. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aCriminals $xpsychology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =700 1\$aHuff, TG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14546J.htm =LDR 04067nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14547J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14547J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14547J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL762.5 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMendlowicz, MV., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeonaticide in the City of Rio de Janeiro : $bForensic and Psycholegal Perspectives / $cMV Mendlowicz, G Jean-Louis, M Gekker, MH Rapaport. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a retrospective study of mothers charged with killing their children within 24 h of birth in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Characteristics of the mothers and the victims, the circumstances surrounding the offense, the mothers' motivation and state of mind at the time of the offense, the legal process, and follow-up data were investigated. We analyzed our cohort as two subgroups: 26 offenses that occurred between 1900 and 1939 and were dealt with under the Brazilian Penal Code of 1890, and 27 offenses that were committed between 1940 and 1995 and were dealt with under the Penal Code of 1940. The mothers were young (mean 22.5 ± 5.3 years), unmarried (88.2%), non-Caucasian (73.8%), and had limited formal education. They usually kept the pregnancy a secret (94.1%) and gave birth in a classified way (100%) Most victims were killed through wounding violence (77.4%) Offenders identified between the years of 1940-1995 had increased rates of literacy (χ2 = 6.80, d.f. = 1, p =.009), a higher incidence of reported psychiatric symptoms (χ2 = 11.82, d.f. = 1, p <.001), increased referral for psychiatric assessment (χ2 = 3.85, d.f. = 1, p =.05), and greater frequency of cases where statute of limitations was expired (χ2 = 3.88, d.f. = 1, p =.049) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvolutie. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aNeonaticide. =650 \0$aPrimates Behavior. =650 \0$aSäugetiere. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aNeonaticide. =653 20$aInfanticide. =653 20$aMurder. =700 1\$aJean-Louis, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGekker, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRapaport, MH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14547J.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14548J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14548J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14548J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBL820.O65 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSchlesinger, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdolescent Sexual Matricide Following Repetitive Mother-Son Incest / $cLB Schlesinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of a 16-year-old male who committed a sexual matricide following years of mother-son incest is reported. After murdering his mother by strangulation, which itself was sexually arousing, the youngster engaged in both vaginal and anal necrophilia. The homicide occurred while the perpetrator was in a dissociative state and experiencing what has been referred to as a catathymic crisis: the sudden release of emotionally charged psychic conflict and tension, resulting in extreme violence within an interpersonal bond. Discussion of maternal image and maternal sexual conduct in relationship to the psychosexual development of adolescent males offers insight into the motivation in this extremely rare case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent Sexual Homicide. =650 \0$aAlcmeon. =650 \0$aCatathymic Crisis. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMatricide. =650 \0$aParricide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aAdolescent sexual homicide. =653 20$aMatricide. =653 20$aMother-son incest. =653 20$aCatathymic crisis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14548J.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14549J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14549J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14549J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSampling-How Big a Sample? / $cCGG Aitken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is thought that, in a consignment of discrete units, a certain propotion of the units contain illegal material. A sample of the consignment is to be inspected. Various methods for the determination of the sample size are compared. The consignment will be considered as a random sample from some super-population of units, a certain proportion of which contain drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian inference. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSampling. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aBayesian inference. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14549J.htm =LDR 04805nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14550J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14550J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14550J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP551 =082 04$a572/.636$223 =100 1\$aLee, GSH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-Methylamphetamine (MDMA) in "Ecstasy" Tablets by 13C Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy / $cGSH Lee, DC Craig, GSK Kannangara, M Dawson, C Conn, J Robertson, MA Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe solution and solid state NMR spectra of 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine hydrochloride (MDMA·HCl) and a number of illicitly manufactured tablets containing this material and marketed as "Ecstasy" have been obtained. We show solid state NMR to be a useful technique for the analysis of the impurities and excipients in "Ecstasy" tablets and with further development may be used quantitatively for determining the percentage carbon which is MDMA. Excipients detected include lactose, cellulose, stearate salts, sucrose, starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and sodium croscarmellose. Two samples were found to contain 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA), rather than MDMA. Some interesting conformational information is also observed. Differences in the chemical shifts of C-8 and C-10 carbons for 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine hydrochloride in solution and solid state and in different "Ecstasy" samples are attributed to conformational freezing and hydrogen bonding. In the solid state, carbons 8 and 10 are restricted from free rotation and the methyl groups at carbon 10 and carbon 11 are held only in trans conformation unlike in solution. These results were confirmed by a crystal structure analysis. When excipients capable of hydrogen bonding are physically mixed with MDMA·HCl, the chemical shifts of carbons 8 and 10 in the resulting mixture changes such that they more closely resemble the shifts observed in solution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-Methylamphetamine. =650 \0$aCrystal Structure. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification Systems. =650 \0$aMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy $xmethods. =650 \0$aMethylamphetamine. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aProteins $xanalysis. =650 \0$aSolid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aSolid state nuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aNMR. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =653 20$aCrystal structure. =700 1\$aCraig, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKannangara, GSK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDawson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConn, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14550J.htm =LDR 03427nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14551J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14551J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14551J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aFrank, WE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Time Course Study on STR Profiles Derived from Human Bone, Muscle and Bone Marrow / $cWE Frank, BE Llewellyn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to define deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) types at several loci was investigated. PCR was used to amplify nine short tandem repeat (STR) loci along with the amelogenin locus on the X and Y chromosomes using the AmpF/STR Profiler Plus PCR amplification kit (Perkin Elmer) Rib bones were collected from 12 individuals. Five cm portions were buried at a depth of approximately 30 cm and 5 cm portions were left on the surface of the ground. Samples were exposed to the environment for periods of time ranging from two weeks to 17 months. Dried blood standards were prepared for use as reference standards for each rib sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMuscle. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction human remains. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction human remains. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aMuscle. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =700 1\$aLlewellyn, BE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14551J.htm =LDR 04165nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14552J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14552J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14552J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTun, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Detection of Multiple STR Loci on Sex Chromosomes for Forensic Testing of Sex and Identity / $cZ Tun, K Honda, M Nakatome, M Nakamura, S Shimada, Y Ogura, H Kuroki, M Yamazaki, M Terada, R Matoba. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic usefulness of X and Y chromosomal STR loci has recently been demonstrated. One quadruplex-PCR, using 2 X- and 2 Y-STRs (STRX1/HPRTB and DYS390/DYS393), and 2 duplex-PCRs, each using an X- and a Y-STR (ARA/DYS390 and ARA/DYS393), and detection of PCR products by using an automated DNA sequencer are reported herein. This approach allows us to determine not only the sex of the donor of a sample, but also the X- and/or Y-STR genotypes of the sample. A male biological specimen yields 4 amplified products in quadruplex-PCR and 2 amplified fragments in duplex-PCRs, whereas a female biological specimen yields only 2 amplified fragments of X-STR in quadruplex-PCR and one fragment, also of X-STR, in duplex-PCRs. Our study thus provides useful information for many activities in forensic practice, such as identity testing, paternity testing, especially of deficiency cases, compilation of population data, and sex determination of a biological sample from a single PCR. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakatome, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShimada, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuroki, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamazaki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerada, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatoba, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14552J.htm =LDR 04582nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14553J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14553J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14553J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD139.P6 =082 04$a547/.70154365$223 =100 1\$aHollenbeck, TPE., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrospray and MALDI Mass Spectrometry in the Identification of Spermicides in Criminal Investigations / $cTPE Hollenbeck, G Siuzdak, RD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElectrospray ionization (ESI) and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry have been used to examine evidence in a sexual assault investigation. Because condoms are being used increasingly by sexual assailants and some condom brands include the spermicide nonoxynol-9 (nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol) in the lubricant formulation, the recovery, and identification of nonoxynol-9 from evidence items may assist in proving corpus delicti. A method was developed for the recovery of nonoxynol-9 from internal vaginal swabs and for its identification by reverse phase liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC ESI-MS), nanoelectrospray ionization (nanoESI) mass spectrometry, and high resolution MALDI Fourier transform mass spectrometry (MALDI-FTMS) The method was tested on extracts from precoitus, immediate postcoitus, and four-hours postcoitus vaginal swabs provided by a volunteer whose partner does not normally use condoms, but for this trial used a condom having a water-soluble gel-type lubricant that includes 5% nonoxynol-9 in its formulation. Subsequently, LC ESI-MS was used to identify traces of nonoxynol-9 from the internal vaginal swab of a victim of a sexual assault. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCondoms. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization mass spectrometry ESI-MS. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization Fourier transform mass spectrometry MALDI-FTMS. =650 \0$aMatrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization. =650 \0$aNonoxynol-9. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aSpermicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNonoxynol-9. =653 20$aSpermicide. =653 20$aCondoms. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aLC. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aLC/electrospray MS. =653 20$aMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization Fourier transform mass spectrometry (MALDI-FTMS) =653 20$aElectrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) =653 20$aAnd nanoelectrospray ionization (nanoESI) mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSiuzdak, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14553J.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14554J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14554J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14554J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSmith, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Smokeless Powder Residue on Pipe Bombs by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Electrophoresis / $cKD Smith, BR McCord, WA MacCrehan, K Mount, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aImprovised explosive devices are an increasing concern among law enforcement agencies within the United States because of their destructive capability. Capillary electrophoresis has been used previously for the forensic analysis of inorganic constituents in explosives. Micellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis (MECE), also known as micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC), is well suited for the forensic analysis of organic constituents of these materials because of its high sensitivity and small sample requirements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMount, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14554J.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14555J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14555J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14555J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP623 =082 04$a572.8836$223 =100 1\$aThompson, RQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAqueous Recovery from Cotton Swabs of Organic Explosives Residue Followed by Solid Phase Extraction / $cRQ Thompson, DD Fetterolf, ML Miller, RF Mothershead. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA common procedure for processing cotton swabs containing organic explosives residue involves soaking the cotton in acetone or other organic solvent to extract the explosives, followed by direct analysis of the resulting sample solution using chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC- or GC-MS) A water-based procedure was developed to solve problems arising from co-extraction of sample matrix. Common nitro-organic explosives were extracted from cotton into water; the explosives were isolated by solid phase extraction, using a poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone-divinylbenzene sorbent; samples were screened by LC-UV; and the presence of explosives was confirmed by LC- or GC-MS and fast GC-TEA (EGIS) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCotton swabs. =650 \0$aExplosives residue. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNitramines. =650 \0$aNitrate esters. =650 \0$aNitroaromatics. =650 \0$aOrganic explosives. =650 \0$aReversed phase liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aSolid phase extraction. =650 \0$aWater. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives residue. =653 20$aOrganic explosives. =653 20$aWater. =653 20$aSolid phase extraction. =653 20$aReversed phase liquid chromatography. =653 20$aNitramines. =653 20$aNitroaromatics. =653 20$aNitrate esters. =653 20$aCotton swabs. =653 20$aAnd mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aFetterolf, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiller, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMothershead, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14555J.htm =LDR 03480nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14556J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14556J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14556J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM550 =082 04$a611$223 =100 1\$aMyers, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Extreme Heat on Teeth with Implications for Histologic Processing / $cSL Myers, JM Williams, JS Hodges. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis pilot study examined teeth subjected to extreme heat under laboratory conditions, and the subsequent effect of decalcification and histologic processing. Physical and microscopic findings were evaluated in relation to temperature and duration of thermal insult. Microscopic examination following decalcification and histologic processing revealed changes including severe tissue fragmentation, vapor bubbles within dentinal tubules, altered histologic staining, charring and tissue shrinkage. Dentin appeared to be the most reliable microscopic identifier of incinerated dental tissues. Temperatures above 600°C strongly predicted tooth disintegration following decalcification. This finding has implications in incineration cases where histologic evidence must be maintained and examined intact. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistologic processing. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aHuman and comparative. =650 \0$aIncineration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIncineration. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aHistologic processing. =653 20$aHistology. =700 1\$aWilliams, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHodges, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14556J.htm =LDR 02961nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14557J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14557J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14557J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aErmenc, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMinimizing Mistakes in Clinical Diagnosis / $cB Ermenc. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt would be quite reasonable for us to expect the progress made in diagnostic technology to be accompanied by a parallel improvement in diagnostic accuracy. In reality, however, the frequency of misdiagnoses remains the same, despite the fast progress which has been made by medical technology in the last 30 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aClinical pathology. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIncorrect clinical diagnosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDiagnosis. =653 20$aIncorrect clinical diagnosis. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aClinical pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14557J.htm =LDR 04874nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14558J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14558J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14558J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC733 =082 04$a616.2/4075$223 =100 1\$aKechagia, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReliability of Breath-Alcohol Analysis in Individuals with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease / $cS Kechagias, K-Å Jönsson, T Franzén, L Andersson, AW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is widespread in the population among all age groups and in both sexes. The reliability of breath alcohol analysis in subjects suffering from GERD is unknown. We investigated the relationship between breath-alcohol concentration (BrAC) and blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) in 5 male and 5 female subjects all suffering from severe gastroesophageal reflux disease and scheduled for antireflux surgery. Each subject served in two experiments in random order about 1-2 weeks apart. Both times they drank the same dose of ethanol (∼0.3 g/kg) as either beer, white wine, or vodka mixed with orange juice before venous blood and end-expired breath samples were obtained at 5-10 min intervals for 4 h. An attempt was made to provoke gastroesophageal reflux in one of the drinking experiments by applying an abdominal compression belt. Blood-ethanol concentration was determined by headspace gas chromatography and breath-ethanol was measured with an electrochemical instrument (Alcolmeter SD-400) or a quantitative infrared analyzer (Data-Master) During the absorption of alcohol, which occurred during the first 90 min after the start of drinking, BrAC (mg/210 L) tended to be the same or higher than venous BAC (mg/dL) In the post-peak phase, the BAC always exceeded BrAC. Four of the 10 subjects definitely experienced gastric reflux during the study although this did not result in widely deviant BrAC readings compared with BAC when sampling occurred at 5-min intervals. We conclude that the risk of alcohol erupting from the stomach into the mouth owing to gastric reflux and falsely increasing the result of an evidential breath-alcohol test is highly improbable. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBreath tests $xCongresses. =650 \0$aBreath Tests. =650 \0$aBreath-analysis. =650 \0$aCarbon Monoxide $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDisease state. =650 \0$aDrinking and driving. =650 \0$aDUI challenges. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGastric reflux. =650 \0$aNitric Oxide $xanalysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBreath-analysis. =653 20$aDisease state. =653 20$aDrinking and driving. =653 20$aDUI challenges. =653 20$aGastric reflux. =700 1\$aJönsson, K-Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFranzén, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndersson, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14558J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14559J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14559J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14559J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C65 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aVogt, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Ball Point Pen Inks by Capillary Electrophoresis (CE) with UV/Vis Absorbance and Laser Induced Fluorescence Detection and Particle Induced X-Ray Emission (PIXE) / $cC Vogt, A Becker, J Vogt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the process of examining fraudulent documents ink analysis is a small but important part of the operation of forensic laboratories. Systematic approaches to ink comparison and identification have been performed by optical methods and various chromatographic techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBall point pen inks. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aFluorescence detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParticle induced X-ray emission. =650 \0$aSeparation. =650 \0$aUV/VIS-absorbance. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBall point pen inks. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aSeparation. =653 20$aParticle induced X-ray emission. =653 20$aUV/VIS-absorbance. =653 20$aFluorescence detection. =700 1\$aBecker, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVogt, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14559J.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14560J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14560J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14560J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aSeward, GH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPractical Implications of Charge Transport Model for Electrostatic Detection Apparatus (ESDA) / $cGH Seward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe practical implications are described for a previously reported charge transport model of the electrostatic detection apparatus [Seward GH. J Appl Phys 1998;83(3):1450-6]. Several steps within the ESDA process are theoretically evaluated by the model: humidification of specimen, duration of charging, and duration of discharge prior to application of toner. Recommendations for improved sensitivity are derived from the theoretical models as well as experimental observations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrostatic imaging. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndented writing. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aElectrostatic imaging. =653 20$aESDA. =653 20$aIndented writing. =653 20$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14560J.htm =LDR 04252nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS14561J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14561J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14561J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aGross, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Luminol on Presumptive Tests and DNA Analysis Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cAM Gross, KA Harris, GL Kaldun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to test the following factors involved with processing luminol treated bloodstained evidence: 1) The reactivity of other presumptive chemical color tests, phenolphthalin (PT) and tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), following the application of the light emitting luminol presumptive test. 2) The effect of different cleanings of various bloody substrates on the luminol test. 3) The effect of different cleanings of various bloody substrates on the ability to obtain DNA suitable for PCR testing. 4) The ability to extract DNA from luminol treated bloodstained substrates using three extraction techniques. 5) The effect of spraying washed and unwashed bloodstains on various substrates with luminol on the ability to correctly type the DNA using PCR. Our findings indicated that luminol did not adversely effect the PCR testing and did not interfere with the PT and TMB presumptive tests for blood. It was determined that the substrate and the method of cleaning were the major factors affecting DNA yield and the ability to type the bloodstains using PCR based technologies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood test. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetische manipulatie. =650 \0$aLuminol. =650 \0$aPhenolphthalin. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTetramethylbenzidine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood test. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aPhenolphthalin. =653 20$aTetramethylbenzidine. =700 1\$aHarris, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaldun, GL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14561J.htm =LDR 03336nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14562J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14562J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14562J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKJV894 =082 04$a346.4401/75$223 =100 1\$aEisenbarth, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aDescription of Three New Alleles at the D1S80 (MCT118) Locus / $cI Eisenbarth, G Assum, W Krone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe minisatellite locus D1S80 is a variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) locus which is commonly typed for forensic and paternity testing in a large number of laboratories all over the world. Here we describe three new alleles at the D1S80 locus; one small allele composed of 13 units of the repeated 16 mer, a further large allele with approximately 45 repeat units which we found two times in our population sample and another large allele with approximately 50 repeats. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcknowledgment of children $zFrance $xHistory. =650 \0$aAcknowledgment of children. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaw, Medieval. =650 \0$aLaw. =650 \0$aPaternity $zFrance $xHistory. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aRare alleles. =650 \7$aLAW $xAdministrative Law & Regulatory Practice. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aRare alleles. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =700 1\$aAssum, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrone, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14562J.htm =LDR 03255nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14563J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14563J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14563J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aLeyenda, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of Two Tetranucleotide Repeats (UGB and D3S1349) : $bA Preliminary Study in Galicia, Spain / $cP Leyenda, B Caeiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polymorphism of two tetranucleotide repeats, UGB and D3S1349 in the population of Galicia, Spain was carried out. Up to 7 and 8 alleles respectively were found, which determine values of H = 0.820 and H = 0.808 for these two STRs. A non-isotopic technique using thin layer polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining, for the screening of both systems, is presented and discussed. Formal genetic studies from 51 meioses are concordant with an autosomal co-dominant way of inheritance of these systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGalicia. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aTetranucleotide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aTetranucleotide. =653 20$aUGB. =653 20$aD3S1349. =653 20$aGalicia. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aCaeiro, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14563J.htm =LDR 02896nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14564J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14564J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14564J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR920 =082 04$a616.0757$223 =100 1\$aOeschger, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aModified Intraoral Film Holders for Postmortem Identification / $cMP Oeschger, JS Hubar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo date there have not been any commercial dental X-ray film holders marketed to accommodate the special needs of forensic odontologists. Modification of standard Rinn XCP® film holders by the investigators produced self-supporting film holders that do not require the active participation from the examinee. The modified film holders greatly simplify the operator's technique of exposing dental radiographs on cadavers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental radiography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aX-ray film holders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDental radiography. =653 20$aX-ray film holders. =700 1\$aHubar, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14564J.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14565J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14565J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14565J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aHarada, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aCentipede Inflicted Postmortem Injury / $cK Harada, K Asa, T Imachi, Y Yamaguchi, K Yoshida. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe here report the first case of postmortem injury caused by a centipede. An old man was found dead in his bedroom. The death was estimated to be due to intracranial hemorrhage and to have occurred two days before the police inspection. A centipede about 12 cm long emerged from a subcutaneous cavity on the victim's forearm. Obviously, the centipede had dug the cavity on the intact skin. A police inspector was bitten by the centipede, so he stepped on the centipede on the floor. The exudate from the insect was identified to be derived from the victim's blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentipede. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem injury. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aCentipede. =653 20$aPostmortem injury. =700 1\$aAsa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aImachi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamaguchi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshida, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14565J.htm =LDR 04525nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14566J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14566J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14566J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPalmer, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Brodifacoum Rodenticide Poisoning : $bAutopsy and Toxicologic Findings / $cRB Palmer, P Alakija, JE Cde Baca, KB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report details the pathologic and toxicologic findings in the case of a 15-year-old girl who deliberately and fatally ingested brodifacoum, a commonly used rodenticide. The mechanism of death, massive pulmonary hemorrhage, has not been previously reported. Brodifacoum was quantitated in liver, spleen, lung, brain, bile, vitreous humor, heart blood, and femoral blood using HPLC with fluorescence detection. The highest brodifacoum concentrations were detected in bile (4276 ng/mL) and femoral blood (3919 ng/mL) No brodifacoum was detected in brain or vitreous humor. A brodifacoum concentration of 50 ng/g was observed in frozen liver while formalin fixed liver exhibited a concentration of 820 ng/g. A very high blood:liver brodifacoum concentration ratio suggested acute poisoning but the historical and pathologic findings suggested a longer period of anticoagulation. Though most cases of brodifacoum poisoning in humans are non-fatal, this compound can be deadly because of its very long half-life. Forensic pathologists and toxicologists should suspect superwarfarin rodenticides when confronted with cases of unexplained bleeding. Anticoagulant poisoning can mimic fatal leukemia or infectious diseases such as bacterial sepsis, rickettsioses, plague, and leptospirosis. A thorough death scene investigation may provide clues that a person has ingested these substances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnticoagulant. =650 \0$aBrodifacoum. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aRodenticide. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBrodifacoum. =653 20$aRodenticide. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =653 20$aHemorrhage. =653 20$aAnticoagulant. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aAlakija, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCde Baca, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14566J.htm =LDR 03863nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14567J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14567J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14567J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =245 10$aWildlife Forensic Entomology : $bDetermining Time of Death in Two Illegally Killed Black Bear Cubs / $cGS Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic entomology is now commonly used to determine time of death in human death investigations. However, it can be equally applicable to wildlife crimes. This paper describes the use of entomology to determine time of death in the illegal killing of two young bear cubs in Manitoba, Canada. Two cubs were found shot, disemboweled, with their gall bladders removed. Natural Resource officers (Conservation Officers) and a Royal Canadian Mounted Police (R.C.M.P.) officer examined the remains, and the R.C.M.P. officer collected insect evidence. The only insects on the remains were adult blow flies coming to lay eggs and the blow fly eggs themselves (Diptera: Calliphoridae) The time of hatch was recorded and the insects were reared to adulthood. Time of hatch, together with species identification, macro and micro climate and lab developmental data were used to determine the time of death. The time was consistent with the time that the defendants were seen at the scene and was used in their conviction. This case illustrates that insect evidence can be equally as valuable in poaching cases as in homicide cases. However, in most cases Conservation Officers are unaware of this science. It is therefore, extremely important for more Conservation Officers to be educated about this field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBear poaching. =650 \0$aBlow fly egg development. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aBear poaching. =653 20$aBlow fly egg development. =653 20$aCanada. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14567J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14568J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14568J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14568J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6558 =082 04$a364.1/53$223 =100 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Identification of a Rapist Using Unusual Evidence / $cC Oz, JA Levi, Y Novoselski, N Volkov, U Motro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report demonstrates a rape case, where no semen, hair, or fingerprints were left by the perpetrator at the crime scene, but rather uncharacteristic biological and physical evidence in the form of a lollipop and a pair of glasses. Three separate forensic laboratories collaborated using conventional forensic methods of PCR DNA typing, photography, and toolmark comparisons to provide investigators with scientific evidence which in turn was instrumental in bringing a violent criminal to justice. The importance of evaluating each item of evidence and realizing its forensic value is stressed in this case report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlasses. =650 \0$aMug shot. =650 \0$aRape. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aGlasses. =653 20$aLollipop. =653 20$aMug shot. =653 20$aSTR. =700 1\$aLevi, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNovoselski, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolkov, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMotro, U., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14568J.htm =LDR 03872nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14569J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14569J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14569J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Potential Contribution of MVR-PCR to Paternity Probabilities in a Case Lacking a Mother / $cK Tamaki, X-L Huang, M Mizutani, T Yamamoto, R Katsumata, R Uchihi, Y Katsumata, AJ Jeffreys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMinisatellite variant repeat (MVR) mapping using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was applied to a paternity case lacking a mother to evaluate the paternity probability. After three flanking polymorphic sites at each of MS31A and MS32 loci were investigated from the child and alleged father, allele-specific MVR-PCR was performed using genomic DNA. It was confirmed that one allele in the child was identical to that in the alleged father at both loci. Mapped allele codes were compared with allele structures established from population surveys. No perfect matches were found although some motifs were shared with other Japanese alleles. The paternity index and probability of paternity exclusion at these two MVR loci were then estimated, establishing the power of MVR-PCR even in paternity cases lacking a mother. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMinisatellite. =650 \0$aPaternity test. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPaternity test. =653 20$aMotherless case. =653 20$aMinisatellite. =653 20$aMVR-PCR. =700 1\$aHuang, X-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMizutani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJeffreys, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14569J.htm =LDR 03906nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14570J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14570J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14570J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aMale DNA Typing from 25-Year-Old Vaginal Swabs Using Y Chromosomal STR Polymorphisms in a Retrial Request Case / $cK Honda, L Roewer, P de Kniff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report here the application of Y chromosomal DNA analysis in a retrial request case, raised officially by Sapporo High Court, Japan, of a condemned criminal whose capital punishment has been suspended. DNA was extracted from mixed seminal/vaginal secretion stains collected 25 years ago from two raped and murdered victims, and Y chromosome STR loci (DYS19, 390, 393, YCAII) were amplified and sequenced to clarify the DNA type of the rapist. Alkaline proteinase and sodium hydroxide were used before phenol/chloroform extraction to achieve high quality DNA from very old samples. In addition, amplified fragments of DYS19, DYS390, and DYS393 were sequenced using an automated DNA sequencer. Four Y STR DNA types detected from vaginal swabs were found identical to those of the accused criminal and confirmed that the two rape and murder cases had been committed by the same person. Sapporo High Court accepted the results and rejected the retrial request in February 1998. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aOld evidence. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aVaginal swab. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aVaginal swab. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aYCAII. =653 20$aOld evidence. =700 1\$aRoewer, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Kniff, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14570J.htm =LDR 02755nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14572J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14572J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14572J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP562.A8 =082 04$a612.8/042$223 =100 1\$aRitz-Timme, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Ohtani S, Matsushima Y, Kobayashi Y, Kishi K. Evaluation of Aspartic Acid Racemization Ratios in the Human Femur for Age Estimation. J Forensic Sci 1998;54(5):949-953 / $cS Ritz-Timme, HW Schütz, MJ Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Ohtani S, Matsushima Y, Kobayashi Y, Kishi K. Evaluation of aspartic acid racemization ratios in the human femur for age estimation. J Forensic Sci 1998;43(5):949-953. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspartic Acid. =650 \0$aAspartic Acid Racemization Ratios. =650 \0$aAspartic Acid $xanalysis. =700 1\$aSchütz, HW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCollins, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14572J.htm =LDR 02592nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14574J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14574J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14574J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWarren, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary On : $bHuxley AK and Angevine JB Jr. Determination of Gestational Age from Lunar Age Assessments in Human Fetal Remains. J Forensic Sci 1998;43(6):1254-1256 / $cMW Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary On: Huxley AK and Angevine JB Jr. Determination of Gestational Age from Lunar Age Assessments in Human Fetal Remains. J Forensic Sci 1998;43(6):1254-1256. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Assessments. =650 \0$aFetal Remains. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14574J.htm =LDR 02805nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14576J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14576J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14576J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9674 =082 04$a345/.73/064$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bScientific Evidence and Expert Testimony Handbook / $cL Uzych. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Science lies at the interface of law and science. It is a hybrid area in which competent practitioners must be willing and able to work effectually with a professionally-challenging admixture of nebulous legal terms of art and technologic-related questions. The many bricks of scholarship embedded in author Becker's Scientific Evidence and Expert Testimony Handbook are capably constructed into a sturdy bridge of knowledge and understanding, admirably linking the two normally-disparate worlds of law and science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14576J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14577J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14577J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14577J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1053 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPedal, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMaltreatment and Torture. Research in Legal Medicine, Vol. 19 / $cI Pedal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 4 (July 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe spectrum of tasks performed by forensic scientists would be completely misunderstood if limited only to the solving of local forensic problems. The forensic practitioner must also carry out the health political tasks society expects of them and must take a stand on questions of human rights transcending mere local and national interests. The logical consistency of this high claim grows necessarily out of the daily work of the forensic physician. As specialists in the phenomenology of the effects of violence, only the forensic scientist can be expected to perform the detailed documentation and reconstruction of events necessary to prove crimes involving maltreatment andlor torture. It is to the credit of the editor of the present volume that they have help to illuminate this vital connection between the specific competence of forensic scientists and its wider social and political implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aTorture. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14577J.htm =LDR 04517nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14578J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14578J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14578J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aRulon, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aActivated Protein C Resistance Is Uncommon in Sudden Death Due to Pulmonary Embolism / $cJJ Rulon, CG Cho, LL Guerra, RC Bux, ML Gulley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aActivated protein C resistance (APC-R) is the most common inherited defect of the coagulation system known to date, affecting 3-5% of Americans. It is an autosomal dominant disorder associated with an increased risk of venous thrombosis and is reportedly found in 21% of individuals with deep venous thrombosis. Medical examiners are in a unique position to make the diagnosis since a fatal pulmonary embolism may be the first manifestation of the disorder. This study examines the prevalence of APC-R in individuals who die suddenly of pulmonary embolism to help medical examiners decide if routine testing is indicated. We examined 66 cases of sudden death due to pulmonary embolism seen at the Bexar County Forensic Science Center in San Antonio, Texas, from 1993-1997. The median age was 46 years with a range of 14 to 93 years. Fifty-three percent were Caucasian, 24% were African-American, and 23% were Hispanic. Twenty-seven percent had no known risk factors for pulmonary embolism. Whole blood was tested for the factor V codon 506Q mutation responsible for APC-R using polymerase chain reaction. The prevalence of APC-R was 4.5%, which is similar to the prevalence of APC-R in the general American population. These data imply that individuals with APC-R are not at increased risk for sudden death due to pulmonary embolism. or, conversely, that most fatal pulmonary emboli seen in the medical examiner setting are not induced by APC-R. Routine postmortem testing for the factor V 506Q mutation does not appear indicated at this time, given the low prevalence and high cost of testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActivated protein C resistance. =650 \0$aDeep venous thrombosis. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPulmonary embolism. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aActivated protein C resistance. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aPulmonary embolism. =653 20$aDeep venous thrombosis. =700 1\$aCho, CG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuerra, LL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBux, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGulley, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14578J.htm =LDR 04146nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14579J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14579J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14579J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV883.C2 =082 04$a362.7/6/092$223 =100 1\$aHandy, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aHypernatremia and Subdural Hematoma in the Pediatric Age Group : $bIs There a Causal Relationship? / $cTC Handy, R Hanzlick, LBE Shields, R Reichard, S Goudy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral researchers in the 1950's proposed that hypernatremia causes water to leave brain cells, shrinking the brain, thus tearing the bridging veins and resulting in subdural hematomas. Although the old literature suggests mechanisms linking the two in a cause and effect relationship, there is controversy as to whether hypernatremia leads to subdural bleeding or whether the reverse is true. This issue is important for forensic pathologists who must distinguish natural disease from trauma. An etiologic link between hypernatremia and subdural hematomas was suggested recently, and was proposed originally before Kempe's 1962 paper "The Battered Child Syndrome" which widely disseminated the concepts of child physical abuse, and of subdural bleeding resulting from non-accidental injury. Our study is a multifaceted investigation of infants which includes: a literature review, retrospective chart reviews of both living and deceased hypernatremic infants, a retrospective review of infants hospitalized with subdural hematoma, and a prospective collection of head injured, hypernatremic children. We conclude that hypernatremia, if present in association with subdural hemorrhage, is most likely secondary to intracranial pathology, and that hypernatremia often develops in critically ill infants suffering from a variety of medical conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypernatremia. =650 \0$aSubdural hematoma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHypernatremia. =653 20$aSubdural hematoma. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShields, LBE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReichard, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoudy, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14579J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14580J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14580J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14580J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aModell, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrowning Without Aspiration : $bIs This an Appropriate Diagnosis? / $cJH Modell, M Bellefleur, JH Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been reported that 10-15% of drowning victims do not aspirate water. We have revisited the original studies quoted to reach this conclusion and find it is without foundation. Sudden cardiac standstill is known to occur on land and, therefore, may also occur when the victim is in water. In the absence of the common finding of significant pulmonary edema in the victim's respiratory system, to conclude his or her death was caused by "drowning without aspiration" is unwise. All causes of sudden death that might occur in which respiration may not take place should receive serious consideration when examining bodies with such findings that are found in water. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspiration. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNear-drowning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAspiration. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aNear-drowning. =700 1\$aBellefleur, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14580J.htm =LDR 03902nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14581J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14581J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14581J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP321 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHadley, BM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Time of Death of Deer in Missouri; A Comparison of Three Indicators / $cBM Hadley, LW Robbins, DA Beffa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimation of time of death (TOD) of white-tailed deer is important to wildlife law enforcement officers. The purpose of this study was to develop and test a model for estimating TOD of white-tailed deer in Missouri. We compare the utility of carcass temperature, pupil diameter, and rigor mortis as TOD indicators. The effects of body size, ambient temperature, and various carcass handling methods on the estimate were also examined. Data were collected from 1484 deer during the 1995-96 and 1996-97 hunting seasons. Stepwise regression indicated that all three indicators were significant and that body size and ambient temperature could influence the model. Predictive equations were developed for various combinations of the indicators based on practicality and statistical probabilities. TOD was estimated for 28 animals where the exact TOD was known. There was no significant difference between the estimated and known TOD (p = 0.759) and the average of the absolute differences is 1 h and 28 min. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarcass cooling. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMissouri. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aRigor mortis. =650 \0$aWildlife law enforcement. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aCarcass cooling. =653 20$aRigor mortis. =653 20$aDeer. =653 20$aMissouri. =653 20$aWildlife law enforcement. =700 1\$aRobbins, LW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeffa, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14581J.htm =LDR 03464nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14582J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14582J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14582J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB952.P5 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Studies on Tissue Distributions of Organophosphorus, Carbamate and Organochlorine Pesticides in Decedents Intoxicated with These Chemicals / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the tissue distributions of dichlorvos, an organophosphate, chlorpyrifos-methyl, an organophosphorothioate, methomyl, a carbamate, and endrin, an organochlorine, in three individuals (Cases 1-3) who died after ingesting insecticidal preparations containing these chemicals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorpyrifos-methyl. =650 \0$aDichlorvos metabolism. =650 \0$aDichlorvos toxicity. =650 \0$aDichlorvos. =650 \0$aEndrin. =650 \0$aEsterases. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInsecticides. =650 \0$aMethomyl. =650 \0$aPostmortem stability of pesticides. =650 \0$aTissue distributions of pesticides. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDichlorvos. =653 20$aChlorpyrifos-methyl. =653 20$aMethomyl. =653 20$aEndrin. =653 20$aTissue distributions of pesticides. =653 20$aPostmortem stability of pesticides. =653 20$aEsterases. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14582J.htm =LDR 03790nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14583J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14583J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14583J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aCwiklik, C., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of the Significance of Transfers of Debris : $bCriteria for Association and Exclusion / $cC Cwiklik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b85. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral criteria are proposed for making decisions about comparing sets of debris involving the transfer of non-component particles and fibers-those produced from something other than the item itself-using a model based upon rudimentary set theory. Decisions about the significance of an association or an exclusion based upon trace evidence require an evaluation of debris in its context; reference points for such evaluation are presented. Samples of debris from the sites relevant to the event under investigation must be available, as well as debris standards from the usual environments of the people involved, and must be adequate to permit a determination of normal versus foreign debris. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssociative evidence. =650 \0$aBayes' Theorem. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDebris. =650 \0$aDust. =650 \0$aEvaluation. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aParticles. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aTransfer. =653 20$aDebris. =653 20$aDust. =653 20$aParticles. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aAssociative evidence. =653 20$aEvaluation. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aSets. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aBayes' Theorem. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14583J.htm =LDR 04683nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14584J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14584J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14584J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Spectra of U.S. Automobile Original Topcoats (1974-1989) : $bVI. Identification and Analysis of Yellow Organic Automotive Paint Pigments-Isoindolinone Yellow 3R, Isoindoline Yellow, Anthrapyrimidine Yellow, and Miscellaneous Yellows / $cEM Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo yellow organic pigments, Benzimidazolone Yellow 3G and Benzimidazolone Yellow 4G, were identified in some U.S. automobile original (OEM) topcoats (1974-1989) in previous work in this study. The topcoats consisted of single layer finishes (monocoats) from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints, and the pigments were identified in situ using infrared spectroscopy. The identification, analysis, and occurrence of other yellow organic pigments used in these finishes, including Isoindolinone Yellow 3R, Isoindoline Yellow, and Anthrapyrimidine Yellow, are described here. Based on a spectral survey of Reference Collection yellow, orange, brown and green nonmetallic monocoats, absorptions of Isoindolinone Yellow 3R were observed in the spectra of approximately three dozen yellow monocoats and one dozen orange ones. Isoindoline Yellow was identified in a single orange nonmetallic enamel. This pigment is now more common since it was one of several replacements for Chrome Yellow-a popular lead-containing pigment which is no longer used in U.S. automobile OEM finishes-and it was identified in several recent yellow nonmetallic basecoat/clearcoat finishes. Weak absorptions of Anthrapyrimidine Yellow were identified in the spectrum of a single yellow nonmetallic enamel. Spectra of several other yellow organic automotive paint pigments are also presented and discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthrapyrimidine Yellow. =650 \0$aAutomotive paint. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aIsoindoline Yellow. =650 \0$aIsoindolinone Yellow 3R. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPigment identification. =650 \0$aYellow organic pigments. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aAutomotive paint. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aPigment identification. =653 20$aIsoindolinone Yellow 3R. =653 20$aIsoindoline Yellow. =653 20$aAnthrapyrimidine Yellow. =653 20$aYellow organic pigments. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14584J.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14585J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14585J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14585J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aRichie, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLong PCR for VNTR Analysis / $cKL Richie, MD Goldsborough, MM Darfler, EA Benzinger, ML Lovekamp, DJ Reeder, CD O'Connell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) has revolutionized the analysis of DNA from a variety of sources. With its sensitivity and ability to amplify degraded DNAs and small quantities of samples, coupled with fast turn-around-time, PCR is often the analytical method of choice for DNA profiling in forensic laboratories. RFLP methods, while requiring larger amounts of high molecular weight DNA and needing approximately 6-8 weeks of analytical time, still provide a higher power of discrimination per locus than that achieved using the loci currently available for PCR. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLong polymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aLong polymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aGoldsborough, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDarfler, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenzinger, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLovekamp, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Connell, CD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14585J.htm =LDR 04360nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14586J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14586J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14586J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSteighner, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Identity and Homogeneity Testing of the mtDNA HV1 Region Using Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis / $cRJ Steighner, LA Tully, JD Karjala, MD Coble, MM Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b69. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) assay has been developed for comparative identity and homogeneity testing of the mtDNA HV1 region. A total of 49 pairs of sequences, each pair differing by a single unique polymorphism, were tested to verify the reliability of the assay. Discrimination between all pairings was achieved as judged by the resolution of the mismatch-containing heteroduplexes from the fully base-paired homoduplexes. In all but two pairings, resolution of the fully base-paired homoduplexes was also obtained. Sequence pairs differing by multiple polymorphisms were also tested and resulted in a greater separation between the homo- and heteroduplexes. Additional information derived from the technique includes the identification of co-amplifying contaminating or heteroplasmic samples in the independent samples lanes. Thirteen heteroplasmic samples, six at positions distinct from those analyzed in the pairwise comparison study, were analyzed and the heteroplasmic positions identified unambiguously by sequencing the excised bands. The technique constitutes a conceptually simple, accurate, and inexpensive test for determining whether two sequences match within the mtDNA HV1 region, while providing a more definitive control for the identification of co-amplifying contaminating or heteroplasmic sequences than is presently available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeteroduplex. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSequence matching. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aDenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. =653 20$aHeteroduplex. =653 20$aSequence matching. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aTully, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKarjala, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoble, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14586J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14587J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14587J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14587J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9105.C2 =082 04$a364.3/6/09794$223 =100 1\$aGross, BH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Fitness of Juvenile Court / $cBH Gross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin juvenile courts, ever younger violent offenders are being transferred to adult criminal courts. This article reviews legislation surrounding transfer of jurisdiction and the evaluation of juvenile amenability by a forensic examiner. Specific areas of focus for the evaluation of juvenile offenders are offered in consideration of the pivotal opportunity this area of juvenile justice poses the minor, the courts, and society at large. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal justice system. =650 \0$aEvaluation of amenability. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJuvenile Court. =650 \0$aJuvenile justice. =650 \0$aTransfer of jurisdiction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJuvenile court. =653 20$aTransfer of jurisdiction. =653 20$aEvaluation of amenability. =653 20$aCriminal justice system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14587J.htm =LDR 03643nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14588J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14588J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14588J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSakayanagi, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Ballpoint Pen Inks by Field Desorption Mass Spectrometry / $cM Sakayanagi, J Komuro, Y Konda, K Watanabe, Y Harigaya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDestructive identification of ballpoint pen ink was performed using field desorption mass spectrometry (FDMS) to determine the basic dyes in ballpoint pen ink. Seven different brands of black, blue, and red ballpoint pen inks (total: 21 samples) were examined in this study. A 1-mm section was cut from an ink line drawn on paper and used as the sample. Extraction was performed with methanol. Analysis of each extract by FDMS showed the molecular ion peak of each dye and the black, blue, and red inks were then classified into 6, 6, and 6 types, respectively, based on the ions detected. The results indicated that it was possible to distinguish between manufacturers of ballpoint pens. This analysis of ballpoint pen inks was found to be effective and the method was applied to the analysis of an actual forensic sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerated aging. =650 \0$aBallpoint pen ink. =650 \0$aField Desorption. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBallpoint pen ink. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aField Desorption. =700 1\$aKomuro, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKonda, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatanabe, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarigaya, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14588J.htm =LDR 03397nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14589J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14589J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14589J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD103.I5 =082 04$a617.15$223 =100 1\$aStojanowski, CM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Reevaluation of the Sex Prediction Accuracy of the Minimum Supero-Inferior Femoral Neck Diameter for Modern Individuals / $cCM Stojanowski, RM Seidemann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of an independent test of the minimum supero-inferior femoral neck diameter as a sex predictor are presented. Seidemann et al. (1) generated discriminant functions for Caucasians, African-Americans, and a combined race sample from the Hamann-Todd skeletal collection. Jackknifed classification matrices and the use of independent, random validation samples indicated a sex prediction accuracy in the 90% range. This, combined with a high rate of preservation, makes the femoral neck a significant measure for forensic applications. However, the method has not been evaluated on a truly modern sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFemur neck $vFractures. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSecular trend. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aSecular trend. =700 1\$aSeidemann, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14589J.htm =LDR 03795nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14590J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14590J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14590J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aEvison, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresenting Three-Dimensional Forensic Facial Simulations on the Internet Using VRML / $cMP Evison, MA Green. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdvances in graphical computing have led to the development of computerized simulation models for forensic facial reconstruction in three dimensions. As well as being rapid and repeatable, computerization also offers a flexible means of presenting finished reconstructions. Here we describe the presentation of virtual images of plastic reconstructions on the Internet using virtual reality modeling language (VRML) and the enhancement of the final images using a commercially available three-dimensional editing program. The Internet offers an additional medium for presenting images to the public which will complement the traditional methods. International round-the-clock accessibility to images is gained, combined with the facility to interact freely with the reconstruction in three dimensions. Use of the Internet will also facilitate an efficient internationally available service for computerized forensic facial reconstruction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional modeling. =650 \0$aVirtual reality modeling language. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aThree-dimensional modeling. =653 20$aVirtual reality modeling language. =700 1\$aGreen, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14590J.htm =LDR 03953nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14591J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14591J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14591J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aGreen, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpolating Between Computerized Three-Dimensional Forensic Facial Simulations / $cMA Green, MP Evison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe shape of the skull is a limited predictor of facial appearance and facial reconstruction methods can offer at best a resemblance to the individual during life. Various unknown factors in addition to those relating to age, build, obesity, ethnic group, and the varying shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth mean that a variety of facial reconstructions could be produced from any single skull. A disadvantage of both traditional "plastic" facial reconstruction methods and existing computerized equivalents is that the finished reconstruction is fixed and substantial further work is required if a modified outcome is to be presented. An advantage of computerization is that if offers a greater potential for easy revision of images. Here we describe a method for interpolating or "morphing" between virtual images of facial reconstructions produced using the "plastic" technique which enables the interactive fattening of the face in three dimensions. Morphing is achieved using qmorf, a demonstration program, and using the interpolator node of virtual reality modeling language (VRML) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional modeling. =650 \0$aVirtual reality modeling language. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aThree-dimensional modeling. =653 20$aVirtual reality modeling language. =700 1\$aEvison, MP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14591J.htm =LDR 03996nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14592J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14592J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14592J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.P7 =082 04$a616.99/463$223 =100 1\$aSimich, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of the Use of a Commercially Available Kit for the Identification of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) in Semen Stains / $cJP Simich, SL Morris, RL Klick, K Rittenhouse-Diakun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPSA is currently being used to detect and monitor quantitatively the development of prostate cancer by serum levels of PSA and has also been found to be present in high concentrations in semen. Elegantly simple, sensitive, and reproducible methods have been developed for analysis of the presence of PSA, including the Tandem-E PSA Immunoenzymetric Assay. The most common procedures for the forensic identification of semen have focused on the microscopic detection of sperm, acid phosphatase activity, and immunoelectrophoretic methods for the detection of PSA. Although these methods have been used for many years, there are problems associated with each method. The Tandem-E PSA Immunoenzymetric Assay detected PSA in 100% of the forensic casework fabric samples, 80% of the forensic casework vaginal swabs and 100% of the vasectomized individuals tested. The cut-off values was determined to be 1.77 ng/mL. These results indicate that this method can be used to identify the presence of semen in forensically significant specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssay. =650 \0$aEnzyme linked immunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProstate specific antigen. =650 \0$aSemen stains. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aProstate specific antigen. =653 20$aP30. =653 20$aSemen stains. =653 20$aEnzyme linked immunosorbent assay. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aAssay. =700 1\$aMorris, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlick, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRittenhouse-Diakun, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14592J.htm =LDR 04585nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14593J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14593J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14593J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP609.R53 =082 04$a572.8/8$223 =100 1\$aBauer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Epithelial Cells in Dried Blood Stains by Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cM Bauer, A Kraus, D Patzelt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of menstrual blood stains can be improved by detection of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) specific for epithelial (endometrial) cells. RNA molecules, however, are believed to be unstable and require careful sample processing. In this study, we have investigated the extraction of RNA suitable for reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from dried blood stains stored for up to six months. With a modified RNA isolation protocol, it was possible to obtain RNA from dried blood stains with at least 5 × 102 leukocytes. In an additional experiment, we evaluated the RNA isolation from mixed stains composed of leukocytes and T47D cells, a breast cancer-derived cell line with epithelial origin. Detection of 102 T47D cells in a total number of 105 leukocytes was possible by amplification of cytokeratin 19 mRNA and progesterone receptor-mRNA specific for hormonally regulated epithelial cells. In both experiments amplification results were not dependent on storage time with similar data from one day to six months. Furthermore, it was possible to identify dried menstrual blood samples by showing the presence of mRNA specific for epihelial cells. These results demonstrate for the first time, that RNA suitable for RT-PCR, can be isolated from forensic specimens stored up to at least six months, and that a small number of epithelial (endometrial) cells can be identified in dried blood specimens. Using this method, it will be possible to identify the origin of small and partially degraded blood samples which can be especially useful in forensic evaluation of cases with sexual offense. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytokeratin 19. =650 \0$aDried blood stains. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. =650 \0$aMenstrual blood. =650 \0$aProgesterone-receptor. =650 \0$aRNA stability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRNA stability. =653 20$aRT-PCR. =653 20$aGAPDH. =653 20$aCytokeratin 19. =653 20$aGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. =653 20$aProgesterone-receptor. =653 20$aT47D cells. =653 20$aMenstrual blood. =653 20$aDried blood stains. =700 1\$aKraus, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPatzelt, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14593J.htm =LDR 03246nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14594J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14594J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14594J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5801 =082 04$a362.29$223 =100 1\$aCoumbaros, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Solid-Phase Microextraction to the Profiling of an Illicit Drug : $bManufacturing Impurities in Illicit 4-Methoxyamphetamine / $cJC Coumbaros, K Paul Kirkbride, G Klass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article describes the application of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) to the recovery of manufacturing by-products and impurities from an illicit drug seizure. The preparation chosen for examination using this technique contained 4-methoxyamphetamine, an hallucinogenic amphetamine that has been encountered frequently in South Australia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4-Methoxyamphetamine. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHallucinogen. =650 \0$aProfiling. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$a4-methoxyamphetamine. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aProfiling. =653 20$aHallucinogen. =700 1\$aPaul Kirkbride, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlass, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14594J.htm =LDR 06181nas##2200985#a#4500 =001 JFS14595J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14595J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14595J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aMicka, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTWGDAM Validation of a Nine-Locus and a Four-Locus Fluorescent STR Multiplex System / $cKA Micka, EA Amiott, TL Hockenberry, CJ Sprecher, AM Lins, DR Rabbach, JA Taylor, JW Bacher, DE Glidewell, SD Gibson, CA Crouse, JW Schumm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Gene Print® PowerPlex™ 1.1/Amelogenin and FFFL Fluorescent STR Systems have been validated following the recommendations presented by the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) The PowerPlex™ 1.1/Amelogenin System supports simultaneous amplification of eight short tandem repeat loci and the Amelogenin gender identification marker. The loci D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, and D5S818 are labeled with fluorescein (FL) while the loci CSF1PO, TP0X, TH01, vWA and Amelogenin are labeled with carboxy-tetramethylrhodamine (TMR) The FFFL Multiplex System is composed of the loci F13A01, FESFPS, F13B, and LPL, each labeled with fluorescein. We have observed no overlap of alleles across loci labeled with an individual fluorescent dye. Samples of each system were amplified and labeled in a single reaction, separated by electrophoresis through a denaturing polyacrylamide gel, and amplified alleles detected using a Hitachi FMBIO® Fluorescent Scanner. Alterations from the standard amplification protocols in cycle number and annealing temperature generally produced excellent results. In experiments testing sensitivity as little as 0.2 ng of DNA template could be detected. As expected, different body fluids from the same individuals generated identical DNA profile results. Template DNA derived from bloodstrains deposited on a variety of matrix supports displayed robust amplification except for material derived from deposits on wood and Japanese orchid leaves. Mixtures of DNA templates could be interpreted with the minor component present in as little as ten percent of the total sample. Monoplex and multiplex amplifications produced identical amplified allele patterns, indicating that STR multiplex systems save template and increase efficiency in the amplification procedure without loss of quality. Analyses of genotype frequencies in African-American, Caucasian-American and Hispanic-American populations using all twelve loci were used to determine matching probabilities smaller than 1 in 1.14 × 108 and 1 in 2658 for the PowerPlex™ 1.1 and the FFFL Multiplex Systems, respectively. The matching probability achieved with the two systems combined is smaller than 1 in 3.03 × 1011. The independence of alleles within loci was generally demonstrated by applying the exact test to demonstrate Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. All of the studies performed indicate that the PowerPlex™ 1.1/Amelogenin and FFFL Multiplex Systems are powerful, robust, and reliable investigative tools that can be used in the analysis of forensic samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aTWGDAM. =653 20$aPowerPlex. =653 20$aFFFL. =653 20$aMicrosatellite. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5SA818. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aLPL. =700 1\$aAmiott, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHockenberry, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLins, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRabbach, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBacher, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlidewell, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGibson, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14595J.htm =LDR 03801nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14596J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14596J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14596J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.58015118$223 =100 1\$aÜlküer, MK., $eauthor. =245 10$aData on the PCR Turkish Population Based Loci : $bLDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and Gc / $cMK Ülküer, Ü Ülküer, T Kesici, A Menevşe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for the five PCR-based loci were analyzed in 157 unrelated Turkish individuals. The five PCR-based loci included LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and Gc. The results of the chi-square and exact tests showed that the genotype distribution at the LDLR, GYPA, D7S8, and Gc loci did not significantly differ from the Hardy-Weinberg Expectation (HWE) However, the genotype distribution at the HBGG locus did not conform to HWE. Moreover, the genotype frequencies calculated in this study were compared with the published genotype frequencies of US African American and US Caucasian populations. The Turkish population was significantly different at the HBGG locus from the US Caucasian population. However, there were highly significant differences at the LDLR, HBGG, and Gc loci between the Turkish and African American populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg formula. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg. =650 \0$aHuman genetics. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aTurkey. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD78S. =653 20$aGc. =700 1\$aÜlküer, Ü., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKesici, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenevşe, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14596J.htm =LDR 03671nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14597J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14597J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14597J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aCorte-Real, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Study of HUMTH01, HUMVWA31/A, HUMF13A1, and HUMFES/FPS Systems in Azores / $cF Corte-Real, L Souto, MJ Anjos, M Carvalho, DN Vieira, A Carracedo, MC Vide. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe tetrameric short tandem repeat polymorphisms HUMTH01, HUMVWA31/A, HUMF13A1, and HUMFES/FPS were studied in blood stains obtained from a population of unrelated individuals from the Azores Archipelago (Portugal) Gene frequencies were determined and no deviation from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was found. However, the allelic independence test between loci showed linkage disequilibrium between HUMVWA31/A and HUMFES/FPS. A combined discrimination power and chance of exclusion of, respectively, 0.9999 and 0.9534, reveal the high forensic interest of the four systems. No differences with other caucasoid populations were found, but comparison with some asiatic, eskimo, and amerindian populations showed significant statistical differences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAzores. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMVWA31/A. =653 20$aHUMF13A1. =653 20$aHUMFES/FPS. =653 20$aAzores. =653 20$aPortugal. =700 1\$aSouto, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnjos, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarvalho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira, DN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarracedo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14597J.htm =LDR 04145nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS14598J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14598J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14598J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTourret, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Six STR Loci in Argentine Populations / $cN Tourret, JL Camelo, L Vidal-Rioja. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies of six short tandem repeat (STR) loci were determined in a Caucasian urban sample of La Plata city and three Amerindian sample populations of Argentina. Allele frequencies showed differences between urbans and Amerindians, and among Amerindians as well. The degree of genetic differentiation of subpopulations was mainly due to the Amerindian contribution. Mapuche, Mocovi, and pooled Amerindian populations showed little evidence of HW disequilibrium, and association of alleles. In the urban sample, there is no evidence of population substructuring. Forensic probabilities of exclusion and matching showed high differences between the population groups. Finally, La Plata sample did not show differences with Caucasians from other geographic regions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aArgentina. =650 \0$aArgentine Caucasian And Amerindian Populations. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Probabilities. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aStr Loci. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aArgentina. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aAmerindian. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aSTR loci. =653 20$aArgentine Caucasian and Amerindian populations. =653 20$aForensic probabilities. =700 1\$aCamelo, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVidal-Rioja, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14598J.htm =LDR 04008nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS14599J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14599J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14599J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Systematic Analysis of Secondary DNA Transfer / $cC Ladd, MS Adamowicz, MT Bourke, CA Scherczinger, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Nature letter by R. van Oorschot and M. Jones (1) addressed two topics: the primary transfer of DNA from person to person or to various objects, and the secondary transfer of DNA through an intermediary. Forensic scientists have described the primary transfer of DNA and other biological evidence for many years. However, the authors also reported detecting secondary transfer of DNA from an object to a person's hands, which could adversely affect DNA typing in the forensic context. The prospect of secondary transfer raises questions of interest to both the legal and forensic communities. Therefore, we sought to evaluate parameters potentially leading to secondary DNA transfer. Our data do not support the conclusion that secondary transfer will compromise DNA typing results under typical forensic conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSecondary transfer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSecondary transfer. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =700 1\$aAdamowicz, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScherczinger, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14599J.htm =LDR 04179nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14600J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14600J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14600J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMeng, HY., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequencies of D8S384 Alleles and Genotypes in European, African-American, Chinese, and Japanese Populations / $cHY Meng, YP Hou, GD Chen, YB Li, J Wu, H Walter, M Prinz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aD8S384 is a tetranucleotide tandem repeat locus. In order to evaluate the forensic validation of D8S384, the genotype distributions and allele frequencies in ten populations from three main ethnic groups were investigated, including Germans, Slovakians, African Americans, Japanese, and Chinese (Jilin, Guangzhou, Nanning, Hailaer, Dali, and Chengdu) A total of 1011 unrelated individuals, 41 pedigrees, 30 disputed paternity trios and three personal identification cases were analyzed for D8S384 by Amp-FLP technique. Many kinds of tissues, body fluids, secreta and stains have been tested. The alleles were determined by comparison with a human allele ladder. The results showed that D8S384 typing was both precise and reliable. There were eight alleles in these populations. The genotype distributions conformed to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium predictions. No mutation events were observed. With a maximum likelihood method, the mutation rate was indirectly estimated as 2.14 × 10−5. The heterozygosity was 0.704 ± 0.014 at D8S384 locus. All these results suggest that D8S384 locus is a useful marker for forensic identification and paternity analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican-American. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMutation rate. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD8S384. =653 20$aMutation rate. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aAfrican-American. =653 20$aJapanese. =653 20$aChinese. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalter, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrinz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14600J.htm =LDR 04601nas##2200985#a#4500 =001 JFS14601J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14601J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14601J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on the Thirteen CODIS Core Short Tandem Repeat Loci in African Americans, U.S. Caucasians, Hispanics, Bahamians, Jamaicans, and Trinidadians / $cB Budowle, TR Moretti, AL Baumstark, DA Defenbaugh, KM Keys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele distributions for 13 tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) loci, CSF1PO, FGA, TH01, TPOX, VWA, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, and D21S11, were determined in African American, United States Caucasian, Hispanic, Bahamian, Jamaican, and Trinidadian sample populations. There was little evidence for departures from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) in any of the populations. Based on the exact test, the loci that departed significantly from HWE are: D21S11 (p = 0.010, Bahamians); CSF1PO (p = 0.014, Trinidadians); TPOX (p = 0.011, Jamaicans and p = 0.035, U.S. Caucasians); and D16S539 (p = 0.043, Bahamians) After employing the Bonferroni correction for the number of loci analyzed (i.e., 13 loci per database), these observations are not likely to be significant. There is little evidence for association of alleles between the loci in these databases. The allelic frequency data are similar to other comparable data within the same major population group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican American. =650 \0$aBahamian. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aCODIS core loci. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJamaican. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =650 \0$aTrinidadian. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aAfrican American. =653 20$aHispanic. =653 20$aBahamian. =653 20$aJamaican. =653 20$aTrinidadian. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51D21S11. =653 20$aCODIS core loci. =700 1\$aMoretti, TR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaumstark, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDefenbaugh, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeys, KM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14601J.htm =LDR 03497nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14602J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14602J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14602J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPitt, SE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreserving the Integrity of the Interview : $bThe Value of Videotape / $cSE Pitt, EM Spiers, PE Dietz, JA Dvoskin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article addresses the value of videotape in forensic mental health evaluations. Literature reviews were conducted using Medline and PsychInfo Databases. The authors briefly describe the general use of videotape, explore the use of videotape within the legal process, respond to opposition to videotape use, discuss confidentiality and consent issues, address possible exceptions to the use of videotape, and express their unwavering support for the use of videotape during forensic evaluations. The authors also provide a detailed set of instructions designed to assist professionals with establishing their own videotaping system. The authors conclude that videotape performs an essential function in the preservation of the integrity of forensic mental health evaluations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVideotape. =650 \0$aVideotaping evaluations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aVideotape. =653 20$aVideotaping evaluations. =700 1\$aSpiers, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDietz, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDvoskin, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14602J.htm =LDR 04283nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14603J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14603J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14603J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlcohol Content of Beer and Malt Beverages : $bForensic Considerations / $cBK Logan, GA Case, S Distefano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBeer consumption is commonly an issue in a medico-legal setting, requiring estimates either of a likely blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for a given pattern of consumption or vice versa. Four hundred and four beers and malt beverages available for sale in the State of Washington were tested by gas chromatography for their alcohol content. Considerable variability in the alcoholic strength was found, even within the same class. Overall the range of concentrations was 2.92%v/v to 15.66%v/v. The mean alcohol concentration for ales was 5.51%v/v (SD 1.23%v/v), and for lagers, 5.32% (SD 1.43%v/v) Some specialty brews had characteristically higher or lower mean concentrations; ice beers 6.07%v/v, malt liquor 7.23%v/v, light beer 4.13%v/v, seasonal ales 6.30%v/v. Six brands of lager and four light beers account for the majority of all beer sales in the United States, and the mean alcohol concentration for these products was measured as 4.73%v/v and 4.10%v/v respectively. Few of the beers (17%) were labeled with respect to alcohol content, and in some cases, there was a significant disparity between the concentration listed on the label, and the measured alcohol concentration. Toxicologists need to exercise caution when performing Widmark type calculations, using all available information to select the most appropriate estimate for alcoholic strength of a beer or malt beverage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBeer. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDriving Under Influence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xMedical Law & Legislation. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xToxicology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBeer. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aDriving under influence. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aCase, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDistefano, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14603J.htm =LDR 03038nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14604J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14604J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14604J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBennett, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPositive Identification of Cremains Recovered from an Automobile Based on Presence of an Internal Fixation Device / $cJL Bennett, DC Benedix. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report on the use of a surgically implanted device, an EBI osteostimulator, as a means of establishing the identification of a homicide victim. The use of such an appliance for securing positive identification has not been previously reported. Additionally we stress the importance of intensive and accurate excavation at scenes involving intense burning where the potential for non-skeletal contaminants is high. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aSurgically implanted device. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aSurgically implanted device. =700 1\$aBenedix, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14604J.htm =LDR 03809nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14605J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14605J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14605J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aBauer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFulminant Liver Failure in a Young Child Following Repeated Acetaminophen Overdosing / $cM Bauer, B Babel, H Giesen, D Patzelt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAcetaminophen (paracetamol), a widely used analgetic drug, is well tolerated at therapeutic doses, but may cause severe hepatotoxicity when ingested in large overdose. Self-poisoning is still very popular in adults and accidental ingestion of one single overdose occurs occasionally in children. In contrast, lethal intoxication in children after repeated administration of therapeutic doses is a very rare event. This case report describes an iatrogenic acetaminophen overdosing in a 5-year-old child receiving 8.5 g acetaminophen in 48 h. Fulminant liver failure developed within 60 h. Autopsy findings included panlobular liver cell necrosis. Acetaminophen serum levels were rather low compared to cases with ingestion of one single overdose. Postmortem diagnosis of chronic acetaminophen intoxication as cause of death should include the clinical history as well as, if available, the calculated drug serum half-life. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetaminophen. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHepatotoxicity. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aParacetamol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aAcetaminophen. =653 20$aParacetamol. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aHepatotoxicity. =700 1\$aBabel, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiesen, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPatzelt, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14605J.htm =LDR 03033nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14606J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14606J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14606J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aBunai, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aTraumatic Rupture of an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Associated with the Use of a Seatbelt / $cY Bunai, A Nagai, I Nakamura, I Ohya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInjury to the abdominal aorta after blunt trauma continues to be a relatively infrequent occurrence. In this report, we describe a case of traumatic rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm associated with inappropriate seatbelt use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbdominal aortic aneurysm. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRupture. =650 \0$aSeatbelt injury. =650 \0$aTraffic accident. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aRupture. =653 20$aAbdominal aortic aneurysm. =653 20$aSeatbelt injury. =653 20$aTraffic accident. =700 1\$aNagai, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhya, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14606J.htm =LDR 03047nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14607J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14607J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14607J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3570.Y45 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aAdair, TW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Suicidal Hanging Staged as Homicide / $cTW Adair, MJ Dobersen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicides staged as homicides are rarely encountered by crime scene investigators. The case of one such staged homicide is presented in which the victim used restraints during a hanging. No other cases of suicidal hangings staged as homicides could be found in the forensic literature. Similar cases should be reported so additional data can be gained from these deaths to help reveal indicators of suicide rather than homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisguised suicide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aStaged death. =650 \0$aStaged suicide. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDisguised suicide. =653 20$aStaged suicide. =653 20$aStaged death. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aDobersen, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14607J.htm =LDR 03468nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14608J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14608J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14608J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.N84 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHortin, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Azide in Forensic Samples by Capillary Electrophoresis / $cGL Hortin, SK Dey, M Hall, C Andrew Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAzide salts are highly toxic compounds that have been difficult to detect in forensic samples. Here, anion analysis by capillary electrophoresis with indirect spectrophotometric detection was applied to detect azide in forensic specimens from two suicide victims. Gastric specimens from the victims were shown to have high azide concentrations; azide represented one of the major anionic components and no corresponding component occurred in normal gastric juice. Samples of blood and bile had low concentrations of azide near the limits of detection. The method described for azide analysis used simple steps for sample preparation and analysis time was less than 10 min per sample. It offers a simple and reliable method for detecting azide in biological fluids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAzide. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aAzide. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aDey, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHall, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrew Robinson, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14608J.htm =LDR 03579nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14609J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14609J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14609J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D1S80 Alleles in the Bahrainian Population / $cMA Tahir, C Rogers, M Alkhayyat, M El-Gohary, B Budowle, K Balamurugan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study demonstrates that the locus D1S80 is highly polymorphic in the Bahrainian population. There were 24 different D1S80 alleles and 51 distinct genotypes observed in 198 Bahrainians. There was one allele observed that was smaller than the 14 repeat allele. This data set meets the Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) and could be a useful marker for parentage testing and forensic applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBahrain. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aVariable Number Of Tandem Repeats. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBahrain. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aRogers, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlkhayyat, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEl-Gohary, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalamurugan, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14609J.htm =LDR 02549nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14610J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14610J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14610J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBorys, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Nine STR Loci in African-American, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Bangladesh Populations / $cS Borys, A Eisenberg, G Carmody, R Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for Nine STR Loci in African-American, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Bangladesh Populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =700 1\$aEisenberg, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarmody, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14610J.htm =LDR 02582nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14611J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14611J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14611J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854$223 =100 1\$aBorys, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Nine STR Loci in the Japanese Population / $cS Borys, R Iwamoto, J Miyakoshi, G Carmody, R Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Nine STR Loci in the Japanese Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. =700 1\$aIwamoto, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiyakoshi, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarmody, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14611J.htm =LDR 02671nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14612J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14612J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14612J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854$223 =100 1\$aPadula, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency in the Population of Buenos Aires (Argentina) Using AmpliType® PM + DQA1 / $cRA Padula, DA Gangitano, GJ Juvenal, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequency in the Population of Buenos Aires (Argentina) Using AmpliType® PM + DQA1. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =700 1\$aGangitano, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuvenal, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14612J.htm =LDR 02658nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14613J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14613J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14613J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGalloway, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Tomczak PD, Buikstra JE. Analysis of Blunt Trauma Injuries : $bVertical Deceleration Versus Horizontal Deceleration Injuries. J Forensic Sci 1999; 44(2):253-62 / $cA Galloway, RT Mason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Tomczak PD, Buikstra JE. Analysis of blunt trauma injuries: Vertical deceleration versus horizontal deceleration injuries. J Forensic Sci 1999; 44(2):253-62. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlunt Trauma Injuries. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aWounds and Injuries. =700 1\$aMason, RT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14613J.htm =LDR 02650nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14615J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14615J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14615J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSchiro, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Introna F, Di Vella G, Campobasso CP. Determination of Postmortem Interval from Old Skeletal Remains by Image Analysis of Luminol Test Results. J Forensic Sci 1999; 44(3):535-8 / $cGJ Schiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Introna F, Di Vella G, Campobasso CP. Determination of postmortem interval from old skeletal remains by image analysis of luminol test results. J Forensic Sci 1999; 44(3):535-8. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. 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Validation Studies of an Immunochromatographic 1-step Test for the Forensic Identification of Human Blood. J Fosensic Sci 1999;44:597-602 / $cBO Rowley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Hochmeister MN, Budowle B, Sparkes R, Rudin O, Gehrig C, Thali M, Schmidt L, Cordier A. Validation studies of an immunochromatographic 1-step test for the forensic identification of human blood. J Fosensic Sci 1999;44:597-602. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. 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Evaluation of the Human Hair Root for DNA Typing Subsequent to Microscopic Comparison. J Forensic Sci. 1998; 43(2):305-14 / $cMJ Pettenati, P Nagesh Rao, CA Linch, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Linch CA, Smith SL, Prahlow JA. Evaluation of the human hair root for DNA typing subsequent to microscopic comparison. J Forensic Sci. 1998; 43(2):305-14. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. 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Who's Buried in Custer's Grave? J Forensic Sci 1999;44(3):656-65 / $cNS Sperber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Willey P, Scott DD. Who's buried in Custer's grave? J Forensic Sci 1999;44(3):656-65. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14623J.htm =LDR 02323nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14625J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14625J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14625J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aU240 =082 04$a355.02/1809$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPartisan Expert Witness Testimony / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPartisan Expert Witness Testimony. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPartisan. =650 \0$aGuerrilla warfare $xHistory. =650 \0$aGuerrilla warfare. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14625J.htm =LDR 03069nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14626J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14626J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14626J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aTanay, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of The Litigator's Guide to Expert Witnesses / $cE Tanay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is written by a partner in the prestigious Toronto law firm of McCarthy TCrault and a partner in the well-known accounting firm of Arthur Anderson. Mr. Freiman, the senior author, holds a Ph.D. from Stanford University in English, a subject he taught for a number of years at the university level in England, the United States and Canada. Mr. Berenblut graduated from the London School of Economics and has been an expert witness, an arbitrator in connection with many issues involving economic damage quantification. Dr. Freiman and Mr. Berenblut are the editors of this multi-authored book and they also have contributed two major chapters. The book consists of 23 chapters covering general principles of expert testimony, from accounting to psychiatry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aExamination of witnesses. =650 \0$aWitnesses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14626J.htm =LDR 03270nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14627J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14627J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14627J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666 =082 04$a615/.32345$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Marihuana and Medicine / $cL Uzych. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many people, marihuana is probably an anecdotal, and illegal, presumed therapy for far-ranging health problems, possibly including: glaucoma, vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite, spasticity and chronic pain of known or idiopathic origin. Regrettably, with respect to many areas of potential clinical efficacy and safety of marihuana, in medicine, rigorously-obtained data are highly limited, or maybe not available at all. Numerous important questions of professional and research interest to clinicians and researchers abound. For instance, does marihuana have therapeutic properties? If so, what is the molecular basis for any such properties? If marihuana is therapeutically inadequate, what is the correct molecular explanation for the inadequacy? Further, can possible therapeutic properties of marihuana be dissociated effectually from myriad, untoward side effects?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xTherapeutic use. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol $xTherapeutic use. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14627J.htm =LDR 02943nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14628J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14628J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14628J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aWinek, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Principles of Forensic Toxicology / $cCL Winek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe publishers promote this textbook as the new standard. It is not the new standard; it is the premier textbook in forensic toxicology. After thirty years of teaching graduate courses in forensic toxicology, I well recognize that a textbook for a course on the topic was not available. We have always needed a forensic toxicology textbook the equivalent of Goodman ilman's Pharmacology text. This textbook has the potential for becoining the Goodman & Gilman of forensic toxicology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMedicina legal. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14628J.htm =LDR 02301nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14629J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14629J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14629J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH431 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aJournal Policy on the Publication of DNA Population Genetic Data / $cRE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 6 (November 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetics, Medical. =650 \0$aHumangenetics. =650 \0$aHuman genome. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14629J.htm =LDR 04684nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14632J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14632J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14632J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA122 =082 04$a614.19MED$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatus of Alcohol Absorption in Drinking Drivers Killed in Traffic Accidents / $cB Levine, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne issue which constantly confronts the forensic toxicologist in drinking driver cases is the relationship between the breath or blood alcohol concentration (AC) of the driver at the time of an event such as a traffic stop or an accident and the AC measured at a time subsequent to the event. In theory, the AC can be rising, on a plateau or declining at the time of the event. Several studies have indicated that the overwhelming majority of drinking drivers are on a plateau or are post-absorptive at the time of the event. In this study, driver fatality cases investigated by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland during a three-year period were reviewed. Included in this study were cases positive for alcohol in the blood at a cutoff of 0.01 g/dL and death occurring within 15 min of the accident. In fact, many of these deaths were instantaneous or near instantaneous based on the injuries documented by the medical examiner at autopsy. The blood and urine were analyzed for alcohol by head-space gas chromatography and urine AC to blood AC ratios were calculated. A total of 129 cases were included in this study. Eleven of the 129 cases (8.5%) had urine to blood AC ratio less than 1.0. It is likely that these individuals were in the absorptive phase at the time that the accident occurred. Thirty-two cases had a urine to blood AC ratio between 1.0 and 1.2 inclusive. In these cases, the subject could be viewed as in the plateau phase of the blood AC versus time curve. The remaining 86 cases had a urine to blood AC ratio greater than 1.2. This suggests that these individuals were in the post-absorptive state at the time of the accident. The information acquired from this study provides additional evidence to support the notion that the vast majority of individuals are not in the absorptive phase at the time of a traffic stop or an accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption status. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPost-mortem. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAbsorption status. =653 20$aPost-mortem. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14632J.htm =LDR 03198nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14633J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14633J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14633J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJonasson, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmong Fatal Poisonings Dextropropoxyphene Predominates in Younger People, Antidepressants in the Middle Aged and Sedatives in the Elderly / $cB Jonasson, U Jonasson, T Saldeen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo compare the characteristics of dextropropoxyphene (DXP) poisoning victims with those of victims of poisonings by antidepressants and sedatives, we examined all fatal poisonings due to DXP, antidepressants or sedatives among autopsies performed at one department of forensic medicine in Sweden during the six-year period from 1992 to 1997. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntidepressants. =650 \0$aCharacteristics. =650 \0$aDextropropoxyphene. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSedatives. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aDextropropoxyphene. =653 20$aAntidepressants. =653 20$aSedatives. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aCharacteristics. =700 1\$aJonasson, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaldeen, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14633J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14634J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14634J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14634J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC374.L35 =082 04$a616.853061$223 =100 1\$aPricone, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Investigation of Lamotrigine Concentrations / $cMG Pricone, CV King, OH Drummer, K Opeskin, IM McIntyre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLamotrigine is a relatively new anticonvulsant. Therapeutic plasma concentrations generally range from 1 to 4 mg/L, although several studies have shown that good control of epilepsy has been achieved with concentrations reaching 10 mg/L generally, with little toxicity. In overdose, however, the drug has been linked to ECG changes that may suggest a possible arrythmogenic effect and hence cardiac toxicity. Lamotrigine has also been shown to cause encephalopathy and thus neurotoxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpilepsy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHuman toxicology. =650 \0$aLamotrigine Research. =650 \0$aLamotrigine. =650 \0$aPostmortem concentrations. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY Neuropsychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLamotrigine. =653 20$aEpilepsy. =653 20$aPostmortem concentrations. =653 20$aHuman toxicology. =700 1\$aKing, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOpeskin, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14634J.htm =LDR 03082nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14635J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14635J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14635J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8143 =082 04$a363.232$223 =100 1\$aThiblin, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aCause and Manner of Death Among Users of Anabolic Androgenic Steroids / $cI Thiblin, O Lindquist, J Rajs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedicolegally investigated deaths among 34 male users of anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) are described. Nine persons were victims of homicide, 11 had committed suicide, 12 deaths were judged as accidental and 2 as indeterminate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolic androgenic steroids. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMixed substance abuse. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aSuicide by cop $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnabolic androgenic steroids. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aMixed substance abuse. =700 1\$aLindquist, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRajs, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14635J.htm =LDR 04118nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14636J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14636J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14636J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C27 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aMehmedic, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aPotency Trends of Δ9-THC and Other Cannabinoids in Confiscated Marijuana from 1980-1997 / $cMA ElSohly, SA Ross, Z Mehmedic, R Arafat, B Yi, BF Banahan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of 35,312 cannabis preparations confiscated in the USA over a period of 18 years for delta-9-tetrahy-drocannabinol (Δ9-THC) and other major cannabinoids is reported. Samples were identified as cannabis, hashish, or hash oil. Cannabis samples were further subdivided into marijuana (loose material, kilobricks and buds), sinsemilla, Thai sticks and ditchweed. The data showed that more than 82% of all confiscated samples were in the marijuana category for every year except 1980 (61%) and 1981 (75%) The potency (concentration of Δ9-THC) of marijuana samples rose from less than 1.5% in 1980 to approximately 3.3% in 1983 and 1984, then fluctuated around 3% till 1992. Since 1992, the potency of confiscated marijuana samples has continuously risen, going from 3.1% in 1992 to 4.2% in 1997. The average concentration of Δ9-THC in all cannabis samples showed a gradual rise from 3% in 1991 to 4.47% in 1997. Hashish and hash oil, on the other hand, showed no specific potency trends. Other major cannabinoids [cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinol (CBN), and cannabichromene (CBC)] showed no significant change in their concentration over the years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMarijuana $xPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aMarijuana Abuse. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPotency. =650 \0$aTherapeutics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aPotency. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aΔ9-THC. =700 1\$aRoss, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMehmedic, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArafat, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYi, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBanahan, BF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14636J.htm =LDR 04230nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14637J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14637J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14637J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMaxeiner, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeck Injuries Caused by Being Run Over by a Motor Vehicle / $cH Maxeiner, E Ehrlich, C Schyma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a homicide involving the use of a motor vehicle and simulating a traffic accident. This observation was the reason for a retrospective analysis of neck injuries in victims of traffic accidents, in which a person has been run over (RO) by a motor vehicle. The autopsy material of two institutes from 1990-1996 was used. The following findings were obtained in 63 victims: laryngohyoid fractures (LH-fx): 10 cases (16%) with a clear difference between the institutes (22% versus 7%) This resulted from examination with special regard to such injuries in many cases at one of the institutes, whereas only autopsy reports were taken retrospectively from the other institute. Five of these cases had suffered only minor LH-fx (as seen frequently in strangulation), although extensive run over (RO) injuries of the other cervical tissues were present. All LH-fx were caused by direct compression of the neck; in eight of the cases they were combined with mandibular fractures. Petechial hemorrhages (petH) at the eye lids/conjunctivae were seen in 19 cases (30%); 16 of these were related to thorax RO injuries, three to abdominal RO only. Four cases involved LH-fx, petH as well as cervical skin lesions and additional cervical soft tissue hemorrhages. Interpretation can be extremely difficult with this combination of findings if the character of the event cannot be established as accidental beyond doubt on the basis of the circumstances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile accident. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeck injuries. =650 \0$aRunning over. =650 \0$aSimulated accident. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAutomobile accident. =653 20$aRunning over. =653 20$aSimulated accident. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aNeck injuries. =700 1\$aEhrlich, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchyma, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14637J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14638J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14638J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14638J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD638 =082 04$a115$223 =100 1\$aDoukas, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpectroscopic Determination of Skin Viability. A Predictor of Postmortem Interval / $cAG Doukas, M Bamberg, R Gillies, R Evans, N Kollias. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have demonstrated that skin viability decreases at a measurable rate following death in an animal model. The decreased skin viability was measured by fluorescein diacetate and ethidium bromide using fluorescence emission spectroscopy. There is significant decrease of the fluorescence intensity of the fluorescein diacetate assay between the 1-4 h, the 6-24 h, and the >40 h time points postmortem. For times between 6-24 h and >40 h postmortem the ethidium bromide assay showed consistent and significant increases in signal. The fluorescence measurements in this study showed that under the experimental conditions the time of death could be determined for <4, 6-24, and >40 h potmotrem. The application of these assays in the field will require further study of the environmental factors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthidium bromide. =650 \0$aFluorescein diacetate. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSkin viability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aSkin viability. =653 20$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =653 20$aFluorescein diacetate. =653 20$aEthidium bromide. =700 1\$aBamberg, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGillies, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEvans, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKollias, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14638J.htm =LDR 03978nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14639J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14639J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14639J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHutchins, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeroin Body Packing : $bThree Fatal Cases of Intestinal Perforation / $cKD Hutchins, PJB Pierre-Louis, L Zaretski, AW Williams, RL Lin, GA Natarajan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath from heroin body packing has been well described in the forensic literature. Most fatalities are due to drug leakage and consequent acute heroin toxicity. Recently, drug traffickers have become more sophisticated in their packaging, and the risk of rupture of drug packets is more remote. Though intestinal obstruction is a recognized risk of body packing, rarely has this resulted in death. We describe four cases of heroin body packing presenting to the Regional Medical Examiner Office in New Jersey. Death in three of these cases was due to intestinal obstruction, with resultant intestinal rupture and peritonitis. Toxicologic evaluation in these three cases was negative for opiates or other drugs of abuse. In one case, death was due to acute heroin toxicity, validated by toxicologic analysis. We briefly discuss the differing drug packaging found in these four cases and the ramifications of packaging as it relates to intestinal obstruction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug smuggling. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin body packer. =650 \0$aIntestinal obstruction. =650 \0$aIntestinal perforation. =650 \0$aMule. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHeroin body packer. =653 20$aMule. =653 20$aIntestinal obstruction. =653 20$aIntestinal perforation. =653 20$aDrug smuggling. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aPierre-Louis, PJB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZaretski, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNatarajan, GA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14639J.htm =LDR 04093nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14640J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14640J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14640J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP321 =082 04$a612.74$223 =100 1\$aManhein, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Vivo Facial Tissue Depth Measurements for Children and Adults / $cMH Manhein, GA Listi, RE Barsley, R Musselman, NE Barrow, DH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study reports results of a facial tissue depth measurements project conducted over a two-year period on a modern sample of children and adults of both sexes and varying ages and races. The purpose of this research was to increase available tissue depth data for children and update facial tissue depth measurements for American adults. Most volunteers for this project were patients or visitors to the pediatric clinic at the Louisiana State University Medical Center, School of Dentistry, in New Orleans, Using state-of-the-art ultrasound technology, we scanned 551 children and 256 adults at 19 points across the face. Thirteen of the scanned points were traditional landmarks while six others were areas not measured by previous researchers or were points for which very little data exist for both children and adults. For this presentation, we analyzed data for 515 children and 197 adults. Results of Pearson's correlations, analysis of variance, and paired t-tests indicate that age, sex, and race are significant factors when considering tissue depth means for different measurement locations across the human face. These new standards are compared to the work of other researchers. Our results provide valuable assistance in both two-dimensional and three-dimensional facial reproductions and superimpositions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdults and children. =650 \0$aFacial tissue depth standards. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aUltrasound. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial tissue depth standards. =653 20$aUltrasound. =653 20$aAdults and children. =700 1\$aListi, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarsley, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMusselman, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarrow, NE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14640J.htm =LDR 03515nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14641J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14641J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14641J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRogers, NL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Rhomboid Fossa of the Clavicle as a Sex and Age Estimator / $cNL Rogers, LE Flournoy, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe costoclavicular (rhomboid) ligament connects the first rib to the clavicle, stabilizing the pectoral girdle. It produces skeletal traits that may be tubercles, roughened impressions, shallow groove-like fossae, deep fossae, or leave no trace. A pit or depression at this site is often called a "rhomboid fossa." While these markings may appear pathological, they are normal variants of the clavicle. Using a large contemporary sample (N = 344; 113 females, 231 males), we evaluated the presence of a rhomboid fossa as a sex and age indicator for unidentified skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aClavicle. =650 \0$aCostal impression. =650 \0$aCostal tuberosity. =650 \0$aCostoclavicular ligament. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRhomboid fossa. =650 \0$aRhomboid ligament. =650 \0$aSex estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSex estimation. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aRhomboid fossa. =653 20$aCostoclavicular ligament. =653 20$aRhomboid ligament. =653 20$aClavicle. =653 20$aCostal tuberosity. =653 20$aCostal impression. =700 1\$aFlournoy, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14641J.htm =LDR 04568nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS14642J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14642J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14642J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB641 =082 04$a551.3/84$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aGround Penetrating Radar Surveys to Locate 1918 Spanish Flu Victims in Permafrost / $cJL Davis, JA Heginbottom, AP Annan, RS Daniels, BP Berdal, T Bergan, KE Duncan, PK Lewin, JS Oxford, N Roberts, JJ Skehel, CR Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe "Spanish Flu" killed over 40 million people worldwide in 1918. Archival records helped us identify seven men who died of influenza in 1918 and were interred in Longyearbyen. Svalbard, Norway, 1300 km from the North Pole. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) was used successfully, in a high-resolution field survey mode, to locate a large excavation with seven coffins, near the existing seven grave markers. The GPR indicated that the ground was disturbed to 2 m depth and was frozen below 1 m. Subsequent excavation showed that: a) the GPR located the position of the graves accurately, b) the coffins were buried less than 1 m deep, and c) that the frozen ground was 1.2 m deep where the coffins were located. The GPR assisted in planning the exhumation, safely and economically, under the high degree of containment required. Virologic and bacteriologic investigations on recovered tissues may give us an opportunity to isolate and identify the micro-organisms involved in the 1918 influenza and expand our knowledge on the pathogenesis of influenza. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeophysical survey. =650 \0$aGlaciers. =650 \0$aGraves. =650 \0$aGround penetrating radar. =650 \0$aLongyearbyen. =650 \0$aPermafrost. =650 \0$aSpitsbergen. =650 \0$aSvalbard. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Earth Sciences Sedimentology & Stratigraphy. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGround penetrating radar. =653 20$aGeophysical survey. =653 20$aSpanish Flu. =653 20$a1918 Spanish Flu. =653 20$aPermafrost. =653 20$aArchaeology. =653 20$aGraves. =653 20$aLongyearbyen. =653 20$aSpitsbergen. =653 20$aSvalbard. =700 1\$aHeginbottom, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnnan, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaniels, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerdal, BP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBergan, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuncan, KE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewin, PK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOxford, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoberts, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkehel, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14642J.htm =LDR 03620nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14643J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14643J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14643J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC528.T6 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aStalking Behavior in Delusional Jealousy / $cJA Silva, DV Derecho, GB Leong, MM Ferrari. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b53. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStalking behavior has been associated with several mental disorders, both psychotic and non-psychotic. The most frequently associated condition appears to be an individual with primitive personality psychopathology regardless of co-occurring psychotic symptomatology. Among the psychotic symptoms, erotomanic, and jealousy delusions may be the most clinically and forensically relevant. However, delusional jealousy has not been well appreciated in the psychiatric literature as an important contributor to stalking behavior. In this article, we explore the psychiatric, psychosocial, and forensic aspects of stalking in the context of delusional jealousy. We use a case example to highlight important issues in this area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAzotemia. =650 \0$aDelusional jealousy. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aToxic psychosis. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aDelusional jealousy. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =700 1\$aDerecho, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14643J.htm =LDR 04410nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14644J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14644J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14644J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5809.5 =082 04$a364.2/4$223 =100 1\$aLebiedzik, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Search and Quantitative Analysis of Gunshot Residue Particles in the SEM / $cJ Lebiedzik, DL Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutomated scanning electron microscopy coupled with image analysis and X-ray micro analysis was used to characterize a variety of gunshot residue (GSR) samples. More than 500 rounds of commercially available ammunition and six different types of hand guns were used in the study of 17 GSR and 19 reference specimens. The individual particle X-ray composition was determined for 12 different elements. Elemental composition of GSR particles was highly variable but consistent with compounds mixed into or associated with a barium oxide matrix. When present in a specimen, GSR could be adequately characterized with automated procedures in less than an hour by restricting analyses to features larger than 2 µm. In "clean" samples, a higher resolution particle search was required to avoid reporting false negatives. Careful control of the back scattered electron signal strength threshold, by reference to a standard, was needed to ensure both time-efficient and accurate analyses. Samples collected from non-shooting subjects, active in a physical environment which contained firearms discharge residue were seen to be easily contaminated by sub-micron GSR particles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomatic analyses. =650 \0$aBack scattered electron BSE signal. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis EDX. =650 \0$aFirearms discharge residue FDR. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue composition. =650 \0$aGunshot residue contamination. =650 \0$aGunshot residue GSR. =650 \0$aImaging threshold standard. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) =653 20$aGunshot residue (GSR) =653 20$aFirearms discharge residue (FDR) =653 20$aGunshot residue composition. =653 20$aGunshot residue contamination. =653 20$aAutomatic analyses. =653 20$aBack scattered electron (BSE) signal. =653 20$aImaging threshold standard. =700 1\$aJohnson, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14644J.htm =LDR 03845nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14645J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14645J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14645J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC457 =082 04$a535.842$223 =100 1\$aMerrill, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Tape : $bI. Evaluation of Infrared ATR Accessory Advances / $cRA Merrill, EG Bartick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAttenuated total reflection (ATR), also known as internal reflection spectroscopy (IRS), is a forensically accepted method for infrared (IR) analysis of pressure sensitive adhesive tapes. Advancements of ATR accessories in the last decade have provided the forensic examiner several ATR methods to choose from. These accessories offer a variety of ATR crystal choices with a variety of prices and capabilities. Four different types of pressure sensitive adhesive tapes including duct tape, electrical tape, packaging tape and office tape have been used to compare six different ATR methods. Each of the methods tested offers both benefits and limitations which must be considered for the type of sample to be analyzed. The intent of this paper is to assist the reader in better understanding ATR techniques, the many differences among currently available ATR accessories and how the method is applied to the analysis of pressure sensitive adhesive tape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive. =650 \0$aAttenuated total reflectance. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPolymer backing. =650 \0$aTape. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTape. =653 20$aAdhesive. =653 20$aPolymer backing. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aFT-IR. =653 20$aAttenuated total reflectance. =653 20$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aBartick, EG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14645J.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14646J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14646J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14646J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aTracing the Source of Illicit Drugs Through Plastic Packaging-A Database / $cC Roux, S Bull, J Goulding, C Lennard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommon plastic drug packaging material available in Australia and in Asia was analyzed using a standard protocol including optical examination, UV-visible and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. The aims were to determine whether there are significant differences between different sources, to establish the evidential value of these examinations, and to build a database of common packaging material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug packaging. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aPlastic materials. =650 \0$aPolymer. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aDrug packaging. =653 20$aPlastic materials. =653 20$aPolymer. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =700 1\$aBull, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoulding, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14646J.htm =LDR 04519nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14647J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14647J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14647J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a363.2/59536$223 =100 1\$aLauritsen, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Examination of Sexually Abused Children : $bMedico-Legal Value / $cAK Lauritsen, K Meldgaard, AV Charles. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Department of Forensic Medicine (forensic pathology and clinical forensic medicine), Aarhus, Jutland, Denmark, performs examinations of children suspected to have been sexually abused when reported to and requested by the police in Jutland, Denmark. Jutland covers an area of 210,000 km2 with about 300,000 inhabitants in Aarhus. A colposcope initially equipped with an Olympus camera, but now with a video camera attached has been used since 1994. Since 1994 the department has performed more than 100 examinations of children suspected of having been sexually abused. A preliminary study was taken to evaluate all cases from 1995 including the legal outcome. Results: The material included 34 cases with three boys, mean age 11 years, and 31 girls, mean age 8 years, at the time of the examination. The sexual abuse events were fondling, including penetration of the vagina, vaginal (14), anal (7), and oral (5) intercourse as well as cunnilingus and nontouching abuses. The medical examination was most often performed more than a week after the abuse. The examination revealed normal findings in 23 cases, nonspecific findings including erythema in 13 cases, and in only one child was a traumatic lesion with rupture of the hymen seen. The perpetrators were above 25 years of age and were family members or someone known to the child. Nine perpetrators were convicted at court, of whom three admitted having abused the child. Conclusion: A medical examination in cases of sexual child abuse seldom provides a legal proof of sexual abuse. The most important is the story told by the child. Therefore, the examination is a supplement which may support or remain neutral to the story told by the child. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild Abuse, Sexual. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aColposcope. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegal Outcome. =650 \0$aMedical Examination. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild sexual abuse. =653 20$aColposcope. =653 20$aMedical examination. =653 20$aLegal outcome. =700 1\$aMeldgaard, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCharles, AV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14647J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14648J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14648J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14648J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, BL., $eauthor. =245 10$aWorld Population Data for the HLA-DQA1, PM® and D1S80 Loci with Least and Most Common Profile Frequencies for Combinations of Loci Estimated Following NRC II Guidelines / $cBL Peterson, B Su, R Chakraborty, B Budowle, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (29 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b203. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll published and unpublished gene frequency data for the PCR-based loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, and D1S80 that could be located are presented in summary tables. These gene frequencies provide the data necessary for estimating probabilities of chance match according to NRC II guidelines for any DNA profile that includes any combination of these loci for any of the populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMinimum allele frequency. =650 \0$aMN blood group system. =650 \0$aNRC recommendations. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMinimum allele frequency. =653 20$aWorld. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aMN blood group system. =653 20$aNRC recommendations. =700 1\$aSu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14648J.htm =LDR 04855nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14649J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14649J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14649J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC533 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Replication Study of Obsessional Followers and Offenders with Mental Disorders / $cJR Meloy, L Rivers, L Siegel, S Gothard, D Naimark, JR Nicolini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to compare certain demographic, clinical, and criminal variables within subgroups of obsessional followers, and compare them to a group of offenders with mental disorders to attempt to replicate earlier findings. A static group archival design utilized a non-random group of convenience and a randomly selected comparison group. Sixty-five obsessional followers and 65 offenders with mental disorders were evaluated by psychiatrists and psychologists for court ordered reasons during their criminal proceedings. Both groups were evaluated during the same period, in the same court diagnostic clinic, and generally for sentencing determinations. The obsessional followers were measured on demographic, diagnostic, pursuit, victim, threat, violence, emotional, motivational, and defense variables. Inferential comparisons that used parametric and nonparametric statistics were done within and between groups on select variables. The obsessional followers had significantly greater estimated IQ than the offenders with mental disorders, but were neither older nor better educated. There were no significant differences in the high prevalence of both DSM-IV Axis I and II diagnoses. Obsessional followers who stalked prior sexual intimates were significantly more likely to have a substance abuse or dependence diagnosis. Obsessional followers who stalked strangers or acquaintances were more likely to be delusional. The majority of the obsessional followers, primarily motivated by anger, both threatened and were violent toward person or property. The modal obsessional follower is an average or above IQ, unemployed, unmarried male in his fourth decade of life, chronically pursuing a prior sexually intimate female. He is diagnosed with substance abuse or dependence and a personality disorder NOS, and has a prior psychiatric, criminal, and substance abuse history. He is angry, likely to threaten her, and assault her person or property without causing serious injury. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aObsession. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aViolence Risk. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aObsession. =653 20$aViolence risk. =653 20$aMental disorder. =700 1\$aRivers, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSiegel, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGothard, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNaimark, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNicolini, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14649J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14650J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14650J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14650J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6071 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aLevi, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining the Time and Day of Photography / $cJA Levi, Y Novoselsky, N Levin, N Volkov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotographs taken by crime victims and perpetrators are at times important evidence. Their time of photography may also affect their value as such. Three methods of determining when a picture was taken by using the content of the picture are presented. The methods utilize solar direction-measured from shadows in the photograph, identifying flowering wild plants and correlating cloudiness with meteorological observations. Solar direction is the most accurate and involved method and therefore is the main part of this paper. A case using all three methods is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClouds. =650 \0$aFlowering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPlant. =650 \0$aShadow. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aDate. =653 20$aShadow. =653 20$aClouds. =653 20$aFlowering. =653 20$aPlant. =700 1\$aNovoselsky, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolkov, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14650J.htm =LDR 04395nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14651J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14651J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14651J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Evaluation of the Relevance of Routine DNA Typing of Fingernail Clippings for Forensic Casework / $cC Oz, A Zamir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA extracted from fingernail clipping of victims in forensic cases is a possible source of DNA from the perpetrator in cases where victims struggled or defended themselves. The source of this DNA on a victim's fingernails could possibly originate from contact with the suspect's blood, saliva, semen or scratched skin. In this technical note we evaluate the relevance of routine DNA typing of fingernail clippings in the forensic biology laboratory when, in real casework, normally only small quantities of nail material is sent. This was carried out by extracting DNA from fingernail clippings from a number of volunteers, before and after aggressively scratching other volunteers. No blood was drawn from the scratching, but skin flakes were observed under the nails before cutting and subsequent DNA typing. The DNA extracted was then typed using the STR systems: HUMTHO1, HUMTPOX and HUMCSF1PO (CTT triplex) and the system of D1S80. These profiles were compared with profiles achieved by similar typing of buccal swabs as a reference from each volunteer. In this study, the profile detected from each volunteer's clippings was the same before and after scratching, and matched the profile of the corresponding volunteer as defined by typing each volunteer's reference buccal swab. Fingernail clippings that are sent to our lab in actual casework are usually so small that additional treatment by swabbing or removing debris from below the clipping is not possible. For this reason, in this simulation the entire clippings were used for DNA extraction, to maximize the possibility of finding an additional profile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContamination. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFingernail clippings. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingernail clippings. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aContamination. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14651J.htm =LDR 03389nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14652J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14652J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14652J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.H54 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aVeress, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Amphetamine by HPLC After Acetylation / $cT Veress. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn analytical procedure has been developed for the HPLC determination of amphetamine by off-line pre-column derivatization. The proposed procedure consists of sample preparation by acetylation of amphetamine with acetic anhydride and a subsequent reversed-phase HPLC separation on an octadecyl silica stationary phase with salt-free mobile phase (tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, 0.1% triethylamine in water, 15:15:70 v/v) applying UV-detection. The applicability of the elaborated procedure is demonstrated with results obtained by analysis of real samples seized in the Hungarian black market. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetylation. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDerivatization. =650 \0$aDetermination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aAcetylation. =653 20$aDerivatization. =653 20$aDetermination. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14652J.htm =LDR 03785nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14653J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14653J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14653J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aSánchez-Molina, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Frequencies for the HLA-DQA1, D1S80, HUMTHO1, HUMTPOX, HUMCSF1PO and HUMVWA Loci in Cantabria (Middle North Spain) / $cI Sánchez-Molina, R Calvet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for six DNA polymorphisms have been studied in a population sample from Cantabria (middle north Spain) using the polymerase chain reaction. The HLA-DQA1 locus was analyzed by the reverse dot-blot technique and the other five by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining. Six alleles were found for HLA-DQA1, 15 alleles for D1S80, 6 alleles for HUMTHO1 and HUMCSF1PO, 7 for HUMTPOX and 8 alleles for HUMVWA. The 21 repeat allele in HUMVWA had not previously been reported in a Spanish population. The genotype distributions met Hardy-Weinberg expectations for all the systems and some statistical parameters of forensic interest were calculated. Comparisons with other populations revealed significant differences for HLA-DQA1, HUMVWA and HUMTHO1, with interracial differences being more pronounced than between Spanish populations. The HUMVWA system showed the highest forensic efficiency of the six polymorphisms studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aCalvet, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14653J.htm =LDR 03994nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14654J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14654J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14654J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN193 =082 04$a612$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aDoping Control for β-Adrenergic Compounds Through Hair Analysis / $cP Kintz, V Dumestre-Toulet, C Jamey, V Cirimele, B Ludes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn original procedure was developed to simultaneously test β2-agonists (salbutamol and clenbuterol) and β-blockers (atenolol, acebutolol, pindolol, betaxolol, propranolol, timolol, sotalol, metoprolol, tertatolol, bisoprolol, labetalol and oxprenolol) in both human and animal hair. After decontamination with methylene chloride (2 times, 2 min), a 200 mg hair strand is pulverized in a ball mill. Then, a 100 mg portion is incubated overnight in 2 mL 0.1 N HCl, at 56°C, in the presence of carteolol, which was used as an internal standard. After neutralization of the acid phase with 0.1 N NaOH, a 2 mL bicarbonate buffer (pH 8.6) is added to the preparation, which is then purified by solid-phase extraction with Isolute C18 columns. Drugs are derivatized using a mixture of trimethylboroxine-ethyl acetate for 15 min at 80°C to form methaneboronate derivatives. Drugs are detected using GC/MS on an HP 6890-5973 system. A 4 µL portion of the derivatized extract is injected using a pulsed mode in a 30 m HP5 MS capillary column. Linearit was observed for all compounds in the range 25 pg/mg to 10 ng/mg. Limits of detection were in the range 2 to 10 pg/mg. At 1 ng/mg, recoveries were in the range from 37 to 100%, with a within-run precision of 5.9 to 14.1% (n = 8) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdrenergic beta blockers. =650 \0$aDoping control. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHair. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aβ-adrenergic drug. =653 20$aDoping control. =700 1\$aDumestre-Toulet, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJamey, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCirimele, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14654J.htm =LDR 03493nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14655J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14655J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14655J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aVan Kirk, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aWhen Is 100% Inspection Not Enough? An Analysis of Three Pickup Truck Front Wheel Assembly Failures / $cDJ Van Kirk, JP Sas, PN Cross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe loss of a cotter pin in the front wheel assembly of cars and trucks has been a problem for several years. This is shown by the fact that the automobile manufacturers have been committed to a 100% inspection of the process for installing them on cars and trucks. In this paper, three accident cases are presented, along with a method by which the forensic engineer can determine if a cotter pin has ever been installed on the front wheel assembly. Testing was done to show what the spindle would look like if the cotter pin had been installed properly and forcibly removed. Photographs show both the accident and test spindle for comparison. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aCars. =650 \0$aCotter pins. =650 \0$aForensic engineer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFront wheel assembly. =650 \0$aSpindle. =650 \0$aTrucks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic engineer. =653 20$aAccidents. =653 20$aCotter pins. =653 20$aCars. =653 20$aTrucks. =653 20$a100% inspection. =653 20$aSpindle. =653 20$aFront wheel assembly. =700 1\$aSas, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCross, PN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14655J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14656J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14656J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14656J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aAmbach, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuperfecundation and Dual Paternity in a Twin Pregnancy Ending with Placental Abruption / $cE Ambach, W Parson, C Brezinka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of superfecundation and dual paternity in a twin pregnancy is presented. Placental abruption developed at week 33 of gestation and the two boys had to be saved by emergency cesarean section. As they shared one placenta, had almost identical weight and had the same sex, they were assumed to be monozygotic. However, a subsequent paternity suit led to the conclusion, based on DNA-analysis, that the twin brothers had been fathered by two different men. Obstetrical implications are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA-analysis. =650 \0$aDual paternity. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aPlacenta. =650 \0$aSuperfecundation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuperfecundation. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aDNA-analysis. =653 20$aTwin pregnancy. =653 20$aDual paternity. =653 20$aTwinning. =653 20$aPlacenta. =700 1\$aParson, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrezinka, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14656J.htm =LDR 03338nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14657J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14657J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14657J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aNorris, DO., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Fecal Material to Associate a Suspect with a Crime Scene : $bReport of Two Cases / $cDO Norris, JH Bock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFecal matter analyses were applied to two cases: a homicide and a robbery. Scrapings of fecal matter removed from samples of clothing obtained from a homicide suspect were examined for their plant cell and cell fragment content and compared with fecal matter from a rape-homicide victim and scrapings from her clothing. Scrapings were hydrated and examined microscopically. Types of food plants were identified from the observed cells by comparison with known food plants. A similar analysis was conducted on the clothing of a robbery suspect and compared with fecal material left at the crime scene. The results showed that, respectively in the two cases, the reference samples were remarkably similar, if not identical, to those from the suspects' clothing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompanion. =650 \0$aFeces. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlant cells. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aFeces. =653 20$aPlant cells. =653 20$aCompanion. =700 1\$aBock, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14657J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14658J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14658J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14658J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6556 =082 04$a363.25/953$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Cotard's Syndrome Associated with Self-Starvation / $cJA Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock, CL Gonzales. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCotard's syndrome is a psychotic condition often associated with nihilistic delusions. This syndrome can be associated with destructive behaviors directed at the self and/or others. In this report we highlight the psychiatric-legal issues involving a case of Cotard's syndrome associated with self-starvation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCotard'S Syndrome. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMajor Depressive Disorder. =650 \0$aMental Disorder. =650 \0$aSelf-Destructive Behavior. =650 \0$aSelf-Starvation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCotard's syndrome. =653 20$aMajor depressive disorder. =653 20$aSelf-destructive behavior. =653 20$aSelf-starvation. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzales, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14658J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14659J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14659J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14659J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC547 =082 04$a616.8/498$223 =100 1\$aKayumov, L, $eauthor. =245 10$aDiagnostic Values of Polysomnography in Forensic Medicine / $cL Kayumov, SR Pandi-Perumal, P Fedoroff, CM Shapiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA man accused of a first-degree murder of a two-year-old girl claimed that he had not been conscious during the time of the alleged murder. The possibility that he may have committed the crime while "sleepwalking" was raised. The forensic psychiatrist looked to the sleep disorders facility to conduct polysomnographic investigation of the accused in order to investigate the posibility that he had a parasomnia. Overnight sleep recordings with video surveillance carried out for two consecutive nights showed no evidence of parasomnia. On the basis of the full assessment, the final report of the forensic psychiatrist did not support a legal defense of non-insane automatism and "sleepwalking" was withdrawn as a possible defense by the lawyer of the accused. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNon-insane automatism. =650 \0$aParasomnia. =650 \0$aPolysomnography. =650 \0$aSleepwalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolysomnography. =653 20$aNon-insane automatism. =653 20$aSleepwalking. =653 20$aParasomnia. =700 1\$aPandi-Perumal, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFedoroff, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShapiro, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14659J.htm =LDR 03499nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14660J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14660J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14660J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMcCann, JT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Descriptive Study of Child and Adolescent Obsessional Followers / $cJT McCann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study is a preliminary descriptive investigation of the phenomenon of stalking in children and adolescents. Data on offender characteristics, victim characteristics, and stalking patterns were examined in a sample of 13 obsessional followers ranging in age from 9 to 18. Many research findings from investigations on adults who stalk were replicated in this study, including the fact that most stalking offenders are male, most victims are female, and about half of stalking cases involve threats made toward the victim. In addition, the rate of violence was 31% in this sample of juvenile stalking offenders and the most common methods of stalking were physical approach, telephone calls, and letter writing. Some interesting trends in the data emerged which require further study and suggest some differences may exist between juvenile and adult stalking offenders. The results are preliminary and suggest directions for future research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren and adolescents. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJuveniles. =650 \0$aObsessional following. =650 \0$aStalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aObsessional following. =653 20$aChildren and adolescents. =653 20$aJuveniles. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14660J.htm =LDR 03708nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14661J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14661J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14661J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS623 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSchlesinger, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aFamilicide, Depression and Catathymic Process / $cLB Schlesinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of familicide by a 36-year-old male is reported. After years of stable marriage, exemplary military service, and steady employment, the subject developed his first episode of depression triggered, in part, by his inability to solve a problem associated with completion of a home improvement project. As the depression intensified, and dormant conflicts regarding his competency and self-esteem were rekindled, he experienced pronounced feelings of failure. After an extended period of agonizing about his problem, the idea suddenly emerged that his only recourse was to kill his family and himself, in order to spare everyone the humiliation of his perceived inadequacy. Such a fixed idea, along with a mounting pressure to act, is characteristic of the (chronic) catathymic process, in which a subject, without apparent motive, resorts to extreme violence directed at someone close to him. A detailed discussion of this case within the framework of catathymic process adds to our knowledge of family mass murder and refines the profile of potentially familicidal men. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatathymic process. =650 \0$aFamilicide. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenocide. =650 \0$aMass murder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aFamilicide. =653 20$aMass murder. =653 20$aCatathymic process. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14661J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14662J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14662J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14662J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC391 =082 04$a616.85/8843$223 =100 1\$aGonzález-Gil, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aHydrocephalus : $bA Fatal Late Consequence of Mumps Encephalitis / $cJ González-Gil, MT Zarrabeitia, E Altuzarra, I Sánchez-Molina, R Calvet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommon and usually self-limited diseases may occasionally have fatal consequences. Hydrocephalus is a very rare complication of mumps, with just a few cases reported in the literature. Here we report a fatal case of hydrocephalus presenting 19 years after mumps encephalitis. The long latency period between encephalitis and hydrocephalus-associated symptoms makes this case particularly interesting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aEncephalitis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeadache. =650 \0$aHydrocephalus. =650 \0$aMumps. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHydrocephalus. =653 20$aEncephalitis. =653 20$aMumps. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aHeadache. =700 1\$aZarrabeitia, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAltuzarra, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSánchez-Molina, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalvet, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14662J.htm =LDR 03044nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14663J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14663J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14663J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aSiciliano, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide Using a Hand Grenade / $cC Siciliano, F Costantinides, P Bernasconi, ND Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors describe an unusual case of suicide that required particular attention to establish whether the victim was murdered, was preparing a terrorist attack or had committed suicide. Examination of the corpse and the crime scene, as well as testimonies, led the authors to determine the real cause of death, namely, an unusual method of suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHand grenade. =650 \0$aMedicolegal investigation. =650 \0$aSuicide by explosion. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHand grenade. =653 20$aMedicolegal investigation. =653 20$aSuicide by explosion. =700 1\$aCostantinides, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBernasconi, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNunno, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14663J.htm =LDR 03001nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14664J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14664J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14664J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.R48 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aThogmartin, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Fall of an Aircraft Stowaway : $bA Demonstration of the Importance of Death Scene Investigation / $cJR Thogmartin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScene investigation is of paramount importance in forensic pathology. Many medical and coroner systems wisely and routinely evaluate the scene in homicides but do not routinely investigate traffic fatality scenes. This case originally was thought to be a pedestrian-automobile event, but, due to proper and prompt scene investigation, it was determined that the decedent was actually a wheel-well stowaway who fell from a commercial aircraft. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft. =650 \0$aFalls. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScene investigation. =650 \0$aStowaway. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStowaway. =653 20$aAircraft. =653 20$aScene investigation. =653 20$aFalls. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14664J.htm =LDR 03947nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14665J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14665J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14665J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6517 =082 04$a364.66092/2747$223 =100 1\$aMarc, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Electrocution with Low-Voltage Current / $cB Marc, F Baudry, H Douceron, A Ghaith, J-L Wepierre, M Garnier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree cases of suicide by electrocution with low-voltage current were observed in five years (1994-1998) by medical clinical forensic examiners of an Emergency Forensic Unit of the Paris suburb among 2000 external death examinations. The cases involved one woman, aged 72 and two men, aged 38 and 41. In the last two cases, electric burns were retrieved under bared electric wires, placed on the arms or fingers in order to realize a hand-to-hand electric circuit involving the heart muscle. In the other case, the electric circuit between mouth and foot also involved the heart muscle. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aDeath row inmates $xNew York (State) $xCase studies. =650 \0$aDeath row inmates $xNew York State $xCase studies. =650 \0$aElectric Burn. =650 \0$aElectrocution $zNew York (State) History. =650 \0$aElectrocution $zNew York State History. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aEmergency Forensic Unit. =650 \0$aExternal Examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLow-Voltage. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWomen murderers $xNew York (State) $xCase studies. =650 \0$aWomen murderers $xNew York State $xCase studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aLow-voltage. =653 20$aExternal examination. =653 20$aBiochemistry. =653 20$aElectric burn. =653 20$aEmergency forensic unit. =700 1\$aBaudry, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDouceron, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGhaith, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWepierre, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarnier, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14665J.htm =LDR 03756nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14666J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14666J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14666J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.C46 =082 04$a615.781$223 =100 1\$aBroussard, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Due to Inhalation of Ethyl Chloride / $cLA Broussard, AK Broussard, TS Pittman, DK Lirette. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 30-year-old white male was found dead in a locked apartment with a rag held loosely in his mouth. Four cans (3 empty, 1 partially empty) containing ethyl chloride and labeled as VCR head cleaner were found next to the body. Phenylpropanolamine and low therapeutic levels of diazepam (64 µg/L) and nordiazepam (126 µg/L) were detected during toxicological analysis. An unidentified peak was observed when performing ethanol analysis by headspace gas chromatography. The peak was identified as ethyl chloride and the concentrations in the blood, urine, vitreous, brain, and lungs of the deceased were 423 mg/L, 35 mg/L, 12 mg/L, 858 mg/kg, and 86 mg/kg, respectively. The results were compared with previously reported levels of ethyl chloride in blood and vitreous and, based on a literature search, we believe that this is the first report of ethyl chloride levels in tissue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aChloroethane. =650 \0$aEthyl Chloride toxicity. =650 \0$aEthyl chloride. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHeadspace gas chromatography. =650 \0$aVolatile substance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aEthyl chloride. =653 20$aChloroethane. =653 20$aVolatile substance abuse. =653 20$aHeadspace gas chromatography. =700 1\$aBroussard, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPittman, TS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLirette, DK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14666J.htm =LDR 03947nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14667J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14667J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14667J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGaulier, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intoxication Following Self-Administration of a Massive Dose of Buprenorphine / $cJM Gaulier, P Marquet, E Lacassie, JL Dupuy, G Lachatre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral drug packages, including Subutex® (high-dose buprenorphine, as sublingual tablets) boxes, were found near the corpse of a 25-year-old male drug addict, who apparently had committed suicide. The autopsy revealed a fatal respiratory depression. The toxicological investigations concluded that death resulted from massive burprenorphine intoxication. The determination of buprenorphine (BU) and norbuprenorphine (NBU) in all biological specimens was performed by liquid chromatography-electrospraymass spectrometry (LC-ES-MS) after hydrolysis (for solid tissues), deproteinization of the matrices, and solid-phase extraction of the compounds. Exceptionally high concentrations of BU and NBU were found in blood (3.3 and 0.4 mg/L, respectively), urine (3.4 and 0.6 mg/L), bile (2035 and 536 mg/L) and brain (6.4 and 3.9 µg/g) The high concentration of BU (899 mg/L) and the absence of NBU in gastric liquid suggested oral intake. High concentrations of amino-7-flunitrazepam, the main metabolite of flunitrazepam, were also found in blood, urine and gastric liquid. This benzodiazepine may have been a co-factor in the toxic effects of BU. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuprenorphine. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLeugendetectors. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection $xEvaluation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBuprenorphine. =653 20$aFlunitrazepam. =653 20$aLC/ES/MS. =700 1\$aMarquet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLacassie, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDupuy, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLachatre, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14667J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14668J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14668J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14668J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5465 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSinclair, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Extraction from Stamps and Envelope Flaps Using QIAamp and QIAshredder / $cK Sinclair, VM McKechnie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of Qiagen QIAamp and QIAshredder for extracting DNA from envelope flaps and stamps is reported. The stamps or flaps can be added directly to extraction solutions and the DNA is bound to a spin column containing a silicon membrane for washing prior to elution. DNA extracted from four stamps and four envelope flaps was amplified and analyzed using a multiplex PCR system. Complete DNA profiles were obtained from five samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEnvelope flaps. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStamps. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aStamps. =653 20$aEnvelope flaps. =700 1\$aMcKechnie, VM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14668J.htm =LDR 03296nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14669J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14669J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14669J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8144.F43 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSzibor, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on the X Chromosome Short Tandem Repeat Locus HumHPRTB in Two Regions of Germany / $cR Szibor, S Lautsch, I Plate, N Beck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report contains the results of two population studies on the X chromosome STR HumHPRTB carried out in a Northern and a Southern region of Germany. The numbers of unrelated individuals were 443 and 335, respectively. Eight alleles (alleles 9 to 16) were found. In female individuals 29 different genotypes were encountered. In German populations the HumHPRTB STR was characterized by the following data: PIC = 0.750; HET = 0.769; MEC = 0.556. Allele distribution met the Hardy-Weinberg expectations. The Northern and Southern populations did not show any significant differences. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aHumHPRTB. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aLautsch, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlate, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeck, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14669J.htm =LDR 03008nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14670J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14670J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14670J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aChen, JT., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterferences with Semen Detection by an Immunoassay for a Seminal Vesicle-Specific Antigen / $cJT Chen, GL Hortin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the SEMA® assay, for a seminal vesicle-specific antigen (SVSA) provides highly sensitive detection of semen. Here we show marked interference of proteins such as albumin, serum proteins, or mucin with the assay. This would substantially decrease the sensitivity for detecting semen mixed with other biological fluids such as blood or vaginal secretions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSeminal vesicles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aSeminal vesicles. =653 20$aImmunoassay seminal vesicle specific antigen. =700 1\$aHortin, GL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14670J.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14671J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14671J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14671J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR11 =082 04$a610$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HLA-DQA1 and Amplitype PM Locus Alleles in a Saudi Arabian Population Sample / $cMA Tahir, S Sinha, C Rogers, U Tahir, K Balamurugan, NA Al-Kubaidan, AR Choudhry, B Budowle, M Amjad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected in EDTA coated vacutainers from 207 unrelated patients who visited the King Khaled University Hospital and Security Force Hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Blood saturated cotton swatches were prepared from these samples and dried at room temperature. DNA was extracted from the swatches by organic extraction (phenol/chloroform/isoamyl alcohol) followed by ethanol precipitation (1) The quantity of DNA was determined using the Quantiblot kit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHLA. =650 \0$aHLA-DQA1 antigen. =700 1\$aSinha, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRogers, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTahir, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalamurugan, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAl-Kubaidan, NA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChoudhry, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmjad, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14671J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14673J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14673J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14673J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1199 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aWinek, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man / $cCL Winek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 1 (January 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is always a pleasure to review a new edition of a book that you have used before. Baselt's first-rate reference is now available in its fifth edition. Because of the increase in new drug entities, it is larger and the addendum to the book signals the rebirth and renewed therapeutic interest in natural supplements. Calling a drug a food supplement gets around many regulations placed on prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) drug products. Because of globalization and harmonization of drug standards, many changes are occurring in the U.S. that will allow many drug substances in their natural form to be sold as food supplements. Baselt has added an entry in the addendum on Melatonin! More will come in the sixth edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aDrugs $xTesting. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicity testing. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xmetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aPoisons $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aToxic Drugs. =650 \0$aToxicity testing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14673J.htm =LDR 02721nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14674J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14674J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14674J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSymposium : $bEssays Honoring T. Dale Stewart, M.D. (1901-1997) / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis collection of essays and the symposium they represent was organized and edited by Douglas H. Ubelaker, Ph.D., Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20560. The symposium was presented at the 51st Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in Orlando, Florida, February 19, 1999. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14674J.htm =LDR 03124nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14675J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14675J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14675J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Anthropology Legacy of T. Dale Stewart (1901-1997) / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aT. Dale Stewart (1901-1997) began his Smithsonian career as a temporary aide to Aleš Hrdlička (1869-1943) in 1924. At the time of his death in 1997, he was regarded world-wide as an authority who led the professional development of American forensic anthropology. He was a prodigious researcher, best known for his meticulous attention to detail, balanced scientific judgment, keen sense of research design, and ability for synthesis. Stewart's publications, extensive casework for the FBI and others, his court testimony, publications, professional contacts, and organizational activity merit him a prominent place in the history of American forensic anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aT. Dale Stewart. =653 20$aHistory. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14675J.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14676J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14676J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14676J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aKennedy, KAR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBecoming Respectable : $bT. Dale Stewart and the Acceptance of Forensic Anthropology in the Academic Community / $cKAR Kennedy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBefore World War II, forensic anthropology was of peripheral interest to a few anthropologists willing to assist in investigations by law enforcement agencies. A strong bias that "police work" was unbecoming to the scholarly pursuits of academics persisted into the post-war years. Changes took place as a consequence of T. Dale Stewart's case work in the identification of human remains with the FBI from 1943 to 1969, his directorship of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution) beginning in 1962, and his work with the Armed Forces after 1948. This paper discusses the historic period of transition of attitudes and practices in the contexts of Stewart's contributions and the cases and teaching programs of one of his contemporaries, Theodore D. McCown at the University of California at Berkeley, during the period of 1939 to 1969. The establishment of the Physical Anthropology Section within the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in 1972 and the creation of the T. Dale Stewart award for distinguished service in forensic anthropology advanced those laboratory research programs and medical-legal investigations conducted by present-day forensic anthropologists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aResearch. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aT. Dale Stewart. =653 20$aT. D. McCown. =653 20$aResearch. =653 20$aCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14676J.htm =LDR 03496nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14677J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14677J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14677J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aProkopec, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDr. T. Dale Stewart's Travels / $cM Prokopec. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRenowned forensic physical anthropologist Dr. T. Dale Stewart traveled extensively to countries all over the world. The reasons for his journeys were manifold. He did fieldwork, took part in congresses, visited scientific institutions, and lectured by invitation at various universities. This paper deals with his journeys in general and with his four visits to Czechoslovakia in particular. Three of them were undertaken in connection with scientific congresses dedicated to Dr. Aleš Hrdlička. Dr. Stewart, as Hrdlička's successor in the Smithsonian Institution, always chose an appropriate topic for his lecture. His visits to Hrdlička's native country and town contributed to better mutual understanding and exchange of ideas between physical anthropologists and anatomists from both countries, the USA and Czechoslovakia (the today separate Czech and Slovak Republics) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial cast. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMemorial medal. =650 \0$aPortraits. =650 \0$aTravels. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aT. Dale Stewart. =653 20$aTravels. =653 20$aAleš Hrdlička. =653 20$aFacial cast. =653 20$aPortraits. =653 20$aMemorial medal. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14677J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14678J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14678J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14678J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aFinnegan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aT. Dale Stewart : $bRemembrances of a Scholar and Colleague / $cM Finnegan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aT. Dale Stewart's contributions had a considerable influence on the development and early evolution of the field of forensic anthropology. This composition provides a perception of Stewart from the viewpoint of an advanced graduate student and then a young colleague. It explains, in part, the quiet leadership and assistance that Stewart provided at various professional and familiar levels to one individual and is indicative of the broad effect that Stewart had on generations of students and professionals in anthropology, osteology and forensic anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aLeadership. =650 \0$aScholarship. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aT. Dale Stewart. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aScholarship. =653 20$aLeadership. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14678J.htm =LDR 02869nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14679J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14679J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14679J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aArchaeology, Science and Forensic Anthropology : $bA Tribute to Dr. T. Dale Stewart / $cWM Bass, JL Bennett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe name, T. Dale Stewart is synonymous with physical anthropology. To many members of the physical anthropology section, particularly those born in the latter half of this century, he is perhaps best known for his 1979 Essentials of Forensic Anthropology. Without a doubt, much of the foundation of this discipline rests upon his teachings and influence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aT. Dale Stewart. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHistory. =700 1\$aBennett, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14679J.htm =LDR 03279nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14680J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14680J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14680J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aT. Dale Stewart's Perspective on His Career as a Forensic Anthropologist at the Smithsonian / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aT. D. Stewart (1901-1997) is internationally recognized as an early leader in forensic anthropology. In a series of taped interviews in 1975 and in 1986, Stewart discusses his professional development. The interviews document his early education in Delta, Pennsylvania, his long career at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC and aspects of his many contributions to forensic anthropology. His well-known careful editorial work and exhaustive, problem-oriented research approach may have been influenced by his early training in his hometown bank and his many years of apprenticeship under Aleš Hrdlička (1869-1943) Stewart describes aspects of the difficulties of working for Hrdlička, yet credits the work ethic established by him as a formative factor in his own prodigious productivity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aOral History Interview. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aT. D. Stewart. =653 20$aHistory. =653 20$aOral History Interview. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14680J.htm =LDR 02649nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14681J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14681J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14681J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPublications of T. Dale Stewart (1901-1997) / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aT. D. Stewart (1901-1997) published at least 394 works between the years 1929 and 1992. These include 118 reviews, 40 abstracts, 227 articles or book chapters, five edited volumes, and four books or monographs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPublications. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aT. Dale Stewart. =653 20$aPublications. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14681J.htm =LDR 03713nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14682J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14682J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14682J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ7994.M8 =082 04$a16.572$223 =100 1\$aTanaka, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Differences in Proximal Humeral Outline Shape : $bElliptical Fourier Functions / $cH Tanaka, PE Lestrel, T Uetake, S Kato, F Ohtsuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is presented for the numerical analysis of sex differences in size and shape of the proximal humeral outlines using elliptical Fourier functions (EFFs) A skeletal sample consisting of right and left humeri pairs of 69 individuals, 36 males and 33 females, was used. The proximal superior view in the plane of the proximo-distal axis of each humerus was photographed and then 54 boundary points were located on the two-dimensional outline tracings. These points were digitized and used to compute EFFs with 27 harmonics. From the EFFs, a set of expected points on the proximal humeral outline was generated using the centroid as an origin. Superimposition of the male and female outlines on this centroid provided a detailed picture of the relative sex differences in size and shape with respect to that center. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman morphology. =650 \0$aMorphology $xBibliography. =650 \0$aPhotogrammetry. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman morphology. =653 20$aPhotogrammetry. =653 20$aJapanese. =653 20$aSexual dimorphism. =653 20$aDiscriminant function analysis. =700 1\$aLestrel, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUetake, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKato, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhtsuki, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14682J.htm =LDR 03889nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14683J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14683J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14683J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aKim, Y-K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation by Occlusal Tooth Wear / $cY-K Kim, H-S Kho, K-H Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of the present investigation was to test the accuracy of a new scoring system in recording tooth wear for age estimation. The material consisted of dental stone casts of 383 volunteers who had sound premolars and molars with normal occlusion. The degree of occlusal wear for all preolar and molar teeth was scored with the new system. The high intra- and inter-examiner concordances showed that the new score system was very reliable. The degree of tooth wear showed a significant positive correlation with age in each and every examined tooth of both males and females. Tooth wear scores of males were higher than those of females. Calculating tables for age estimation were designed and the accuracy of age estimation was obtained with the General Linear Models procedures. Our system could provide estimation of an individual's age within ±3 years in 42.4% of males and 49.4% of females, within ±5 years in 61.8% of males and 63.3% of females. When the subjects were divided into two age groups and data were re-treated, the accuracy of age estimation was increased. Collectively, it was shown that our new system for scoring tooth wear is a reliable and accurate method for age estimation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScoring system. =650 \0$aTooth wear. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aTooth wear. =653 20$aScoring system. =700 1\$aKho, H-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, K-H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14683J.htm =LDR 04401nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14684J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14684J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14684J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aGresham, GL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSecondary Ion Mass Spectrometric Characterization of Nail Polishes and Paint Surfaces / $cGL Gresham, GS Groenewold, WF Bauer, JC Ingram. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA variety of paint and fingernail polish samples, which were visually similar, but had different chemical compositions and formulations, was analyzed using quadrupole static secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) Coating distinction was easily achieved in many cases because of the presence of dominant ions derived from the components of the coating, which could be observed in the SIMS spectra. In other instances, coating distinction was difficult within a product line because of spectral complexity; for this reason and because of the large numbers of spectra generated in this study, multivariate statistical techniques were employed, which allowed the meaningful classification and comparison of spectra. Partial Least Squares (PLS) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were applied to quadrupole SIMS data. PCA showed distinct spectral differences between most spectral groups, and also emphasized the reproducibility of the SIMS spectra. When using PLS analysis, reasonably accurate coating identification was achieved with the data. Overall, the PLS model is more than 90% effective in identifying the spectrum of a particular coating, and nearly 100% effective at telling which coating components represented in the PLS models are not present in a spectrum. The level of spectral variation caused by sample bombardment in the SIMS analysis was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and quadrupole static SIMS. Changes in the FT-IR spectra were observed and were most likely a result of a number of factors involving the static SIMS analysis. However, the bulk of the sample is unaltered and may be used for further testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNail Polish. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aStatic secondary ion mass spectrometry. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aNail polish. =653 20$aStatic secondary ion mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aGroenewold, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBauer, WF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIngram, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14684J.htm =LDR 04070nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14685J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14685J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14685J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6640 =082 04$a363.325/16$223 =100 1\$aPhillips, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysical and Chemical Evidence Remaining After the Explosion of Large Improvised Bombs. Part 1 : $bFirings of Ammonium Nitrate/Sugar and Urea Nitrate / $cSA Phillips, A Lowe, M Marshall, P Hubbard, SG Burmeister, DR Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent criminal acts in the United Kingdom, United States and other countries have demonstrated the dangers to public safety from the criminal use of improvised explosives on a large scale. Four sets of trials were carried out over four years, partly in collaboration with the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation, involving the firing of large bombs, mostly fertilizer based. The principal objectives of the firings were to measure the physical effects of the explosions upon objects representative of those that would be found at a real bomb scene and to recover any chemical traces deposited on these objects. The results are intended for use as an aid in determining the approximate size and type of an explosive employed in a terrorist attack. This paper describes the background behind the trials, the procedures for preparation of witness materials and charges, and the collection and analysis of physical and chemical evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical residues. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aFertilizer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomemade explosives. =650 \0$aImprovised explosive devices. =650 \0$aPhysical damage. =650 \0$aSugar. =650 \0$aWitness materials. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aHomemade explosives. =653 20$aImprovised explosive devices. =653 20$aFertilizer. =653 20$aSugar. =653 20$aChemical residues. =653 20$aPhysical damage. =700 1\$aLowe, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarshall, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHubbard, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurmeister, SG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14685J.htm =LDR 04643nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14686J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14686J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14686J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6640 =082 04$a363.325/16$223 =100 1\$aCullum, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysical and Chemical Evidence Remaining After the Explosion of Large Improvised Bombs. Part 2 : $bFirings of Calcium Ammonium Nitrate/Sugar Mixtures / $cH Cullum, A Lowe, M Marshall, P Hubbard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix test firings of large improvised explosive devices were carried out. The principal objectives of the firings were to measure the physical effects of the explosions upon representative objects placed nearby and to recover any chemical traces deposited on these objects. The results are intended for use as an aid in determining the approximate size and type of an explosive employed in terrorist attacks. Three 454 kg charges of a mixture of calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) fertilizer and sugar, and three 2268 kg charges of a similar mixture, all confined in cylindrical steel containers were fired. Each charge was surrounded by 19 road signs mounted on posts and four vehicles, to act as witness materials. The analysis of aqueous swab extracts taken from the witness materials after firing showed the recovery of nitrate, ammonium and low levels of glucose. No sucrose was detected. Nitrate was usually recovered in greater quantities than ammonium and recovery generally decreased with increasing distance from the charges in any given direction. Quantities recovered from objects placed at the same distance in different directions varied considerably. Patterns of physical damage to the witness materials could be discerned according to their distance from the charge and the size of the charge. The velocities of detonation and air blast effects were measured. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalcium ammonium nitrate. =650 \0$aCharge density. =650 \0$aChemical residue. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aFertilizer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomemade explosives. =650 \0$aImprovised explosive devices. =650 \0$aPhysical damage. =650 \0$aSugar. =650 \0$aVelocity of detonation. =650 \0$aWitness materials. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aHomemade explosives. =653 20$aImprovised explosive devices. =653 20$aWitness materials. =653 20$aFertilizer. =653 20$aCalcium ammonium nitrate. =653 20$aSugar. =653 20$aChemical residue. =653 20$aPhysical damage. =653 20$aVelocity of detonation. =653 20$aCharge density. =700 1\$aLowe, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarshall, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHubbard, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14686J.htm =LDR 04308nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14687J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14687J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14687J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMcLaughlin, CR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Relationship Between Substance Use, Drug Selling, and Lethal Violence in 25 Juvenile Murderers / $cCR McLaughlin, J Daniel, TF Joost. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe goal of the present study was to determine the relationship between substance use, drug selling, and lethal violence in adolescent male homicide offenders and their victims. The study employed a retrospective review of criminal justice databases and medical examiner records for murders committed by 25 adolescent males incarcerated in the Commonwealth of Virginia juvenile correctional centers from February 1992 to July 1996. The perpetrator sample was 84% African American and 16% white. The average age at the time of the offense was 15.0 years (range = 13.0 to 17.7 years) The victims were 84% male, 60% African American and 32% white. The median victim age was 28.0 years (mean = 34.8, range = 17 months to 75 years) The results indicated that 52% of the murders were committed by juveniles with identified involvement in drug selling, and 28% of the murders were drug-related. Toxicology results indicated recent drug or alcohol use in 27% of the victims; while 74% of the perpetrators reported substance use, 35% indicating daily use. Using discriminant analysis, it was possible to accurately classify 86% of the drug-related murders with the variables of recent victim drug use and perpetrator substance use history. The results indicated that adolescent males involved in the sale and distribution of illegal drugs comprised a significant percentage of those incarcerated for murder. Recent victim drug use and perpetrator substance use may be important variables in identifying drug-related juvenile homicides. These results underscore the link between substance use, drug selling, and lethal violence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Selling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJuvenile. =650 \0$aSubstance Use. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJuvenile. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSubstance use. =653 20$aDrug selling. =700 1\$aDaniel, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJoost, TF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14687J.htm =LDR 06721nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS14688J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14688J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14688J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC388.5 =082 04$a616.8/107572$223 =100 1\$aFrégeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Enhancement Revisited and the Effects of Blood Enhancement Chemicals on Subsequent Profiler Plus™ Fluorescent Short Tandem Repeat DNA Analysis of Fresh and Aged Bloody Fingerprints / $cCJ Frégeau, O Germain, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (27 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b67. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was aimed at determining the effect of seven blood enhancement reagents on the subsequent Profiler Plus™ fluorescent STR DNA analysis of fresh or aged bloody fingerprints deposited on various porous and nonporous surfaces. Amido Black, Crowle's Double Stain, 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one (DFO), Hungarian Red, leucomalachite green, luminol and ninhydrin were tested on linoleum, glass, metal, wood (pine, painted white), clothing (85% polyester/15% cotton, 65% polyester/35% cotton, and blue denim) and paper (Scott® 2-ply and Xerox-grade) Preliminary experiments were designed to determine the optimal blood dilutions to use to ensure a DNA typing result following chemical enhancement. A 1:200 blood dilution deposited on linoleum and enhanced with Crowle's Double Stain generated enough DNA for one to two rounds of Profiler Plus™ PCR amplification. A comparative study of the DNA yields before and after treatment indicated that the quantity of DNA recovered from bloody fingerprints following enhancement was reduced by a factor of 2 to 12. Such a reduction in the DNA yields could potentially compromise DNA typing analysis in the case of small stains. The blood enhancement chemicals selected were also evaluated for their capability to reveal bloodmarks on the various porous and nonporous surfaces chosen in this study. Luminol, Amido Black and Crowle's Double Stain showed the highest sensitivity of all seven chemicals tested and revealed highly diluted (1:200) bloody fingerprints. Both luminol and Amido Black produced excellent results on both porous and nonporous surfaces, but Crowle's Double Stain failed to produce any results on porous substrates. Hungarian Red, DFO, leucomalachite green and ninhydrin showed lower sensitivities. Enhancement of bloodmarks using any of the chemicals selected, and short-term exposure to these same chemicals (i.e., less than 54 days), had no adverse effects on the PCR amplification of the nine STR systems surveyed (D3S1358, HumvWA, HumFGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820) or of the gender determination marker Amelogenin. The intensity of the fluorescent signals was very similar and the allele size measurements remained constant and identical to those of untreated bloody fingerprints. No additional background fluorescence was noted. Continuous exposure (for 54 days) to two of the seven enhancement chemicals selected (i.e., Crowle's Double Stain and Hungarian Red) slightly reduced the amplification efficiency of the longer STR loci in profiles of fresh and 7 to 14-day-old bloodprints. This suggests that long-term exposure to these chemicals possibly affects the integrity of the DNA molecules. This study indicates that significant evidence can be obtained from fresh or aged bloody fingerprints applied to a variety of absorbent and nonabsorbent surfaces which are exposed to different enhancement chemicals for short or long periods of time. It also reaffirms that PCR STR DNA typing procedures are robust and provide excellent results when used in concert with fluorescence-based detection assays after fingerprint identification has taken place. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,8-diazafluoren-9-one DFO. =650 \0$aAmido Black. =650 \0$aBlood enhancement chemicals. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aFingermark. =650 \0$aFingerprint. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLeucomalachite green. =650 \0$aLuminol. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPresumptive test reagents. =650 \0$aSequencer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingermark. =653 20$aFingerprint. =653 20$aBlood enhancement chemicals. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aSequencer. =653 20$aDNA analysis. =653 20$aPresumptive test reagents. =653 20$aAmido Black. =653 20$aCrowle's Double Stain. =653 20$a1,8-diazafluoren-9-one (DFO) =653 20$aHungarian Red. =653 20$aLeucomalachite green. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =700 1\$aGermain, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14688J.htm =LDR 03058nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14689J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14689J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14689J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of the Dental Hygienist in Mass Disasters / $cRB Brannon, CM Connick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors examine the specialty of dental hygiene and address its role in the identification of mass-disaster fatalities. Very little exists in the literature on what dental hygienists can offer and what they have contributed as members of dental-identification teams. To encourage forensic dentists to seek out the valuable assistance of these highly trained professionals, the authors illustrate how their services can be used in mass disasters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental hygienist. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental hygienist. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aDental identification. =700 1\$aConnick, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14689J.htm =LDR 03650nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14690J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14690J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14690J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aMohandie, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aClinical and Forensic Indicators of "Suicide by Cop" / $cK Mohandie, JR Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the literature pertaining to the phenomenon of 'suicide by cop"-any incident in which a suicidal individual attempts to get law enforcement to kill him. This article defines the term "suicide by cop," discusses the various motivations of individuals who engage in this type of behavior, presents the risk factors and indicators for suicide and violence, and describes specific indicators for suicide by cop. Proper recognition of these events, prior and subsequent to their occurrence, has important implications for prevention, officer safety, equivocal death analysis and psychological autopsy, civil litigation, criminal justice proceedings, and community stability. This paper presents seven case studies which demonstrate the clinical and forensic indicators of this phenomenon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEquivocal death analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPolice-assisted suicide. =650 \0$aSuicide by cop. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aVictim-precipitated homicide. =650 \0$aViolence risk. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide by cop. =653 20$aVictim-precipitated homicide. =653 20$aPolice-assisted suicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPolice. =653 20$aViolence risk. =653 20$aEquivocal death analysis. =700 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14690J.htm =LDR 03407nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14691J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14691J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14691J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6250.4.A34 =082 04$a364.15/23/0846$223 =100 1\$aPaanila, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAging and Homicide Rates / $cJ Paanila, M Eronen, P Hakola, J Tiihonen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are no published studies concerning the effect of mortality rate on the rate of homicide by habitually violent offenders. On the basis of nation-wide statistics in Finland, the frequency of homicide is 61% lower among 50-year old males than among 30-year old males. However, when the 4.9-fold mortality of habitually violent offenders is taken into account, the homicide rate is only 43% lower among 50-year old males than among 30-year old males. This is an important issue in forensic psychiatry and that requires further attention, as age is used a predictive factor when assessing the risk of violent behavior. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge discrimination $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHomicide rate. =650 \0$aMortality. =650 \0$aOffender. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHomicide rate. =653 20$aMortality. =653 20$aOffender. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aEronen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHakola, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTiihonen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14691J.htm =LDR 04441nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14692J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14692J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14692J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Crane Deaths in Jefferson County, Alabama / $cGG Davis, RM Brissie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCranes are machines used to move heavy objects. Cranes are operated by crane operators, usually working in conjunction with an assistant guiding the movements of the crane from his vantage point outside the crane. Few jurisdictions require that crane operators be either licensed or certified. We conducted a retrospective study of those dying of crane-related injuries in our jurisdiction during the 16 years from 1981 to 1996. All ten decedents were male, and the manner of each death was accidental. Neither ethanol nor drugs of abuse were detected in any case. Eight of the ten decedents died due to blunt force injuries, one due to mechanical asphyxia, and one due to thermal burns. Investigation by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) led to fines ranging from $80 to $2700 in six of the ten cases. Nationwide, electrocution is the most common cause of crane-related death, but no crane-related death in Jefferson County was caused by electrocution in our study. The absence of electrocutions was due to the planned, routine suspension of power to electrical lines in the vicinity of a crane during the crane's operation, a practice saving an estimated seven lives. Nevertheless, human error or lack of planning was still responsible for most of the deaths in our study. In addition to careful planning and adherence to safety standards established by planning, we recommend the mandatory licensure and certification of professional crane operators and the assessment of larger fines by OSHA for safety standard violations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident. =650 \0$aBlunt force trauma. =650 \0$aCrane. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aIndustrial accident. =650 \0$aMechanical asphyxia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAccident. =653 20$aAlabama. =653 20$aCrane. =653 20$aIndustrial accident. =653 20$aBlunt force trauma. =653 20$aMechanical asphyxia. =653 20$aElectrocution. =700 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14692J.htm =LDR 03210nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14693J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14693J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14693J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.H65 =082 04$a618.92/85844$223 =100 1\$aBatten, PJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA 36-Year History of Fatal Road Rage in Marion County, Oregon : $b1963-1998 / $cPJ Batten, DW Penn, JD Bloom. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper documents the 36-year history, with five examples, of fatal road rage in Marion County, Oregon. Relevant details (all that were available) from each case are presented. Alcohol intoxication was present in four of our five cases. We include two deaths by gunshot at close range, two deaths as a result of a motor vehicle traffic accident, and one natural death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accicent. =650 \0$aOregon. =650 \0$aRoad rage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accicent. =653 20$aRoad rage. =653 20$aMarion County. =653 20$aOregon. =700 1\$aPenn, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBloom, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14693J.htm =LDR 03317nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14694J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14694J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14694J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aCooper, GAA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair Analysis : $bSelf-Reported Use of "Speed" and "Ecstasy" Compared with Laboratory Findings / $cGAA Cooper, DL Allen, KS Scott, JS Oliver, J Ditton, ID Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrug use histories were collected from 100 subjects recruited from the "dance scene" in and around Glasgow, Scotland. In addition, each subject donated a hair sample which was analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) for amphetamine (AP), methamphetamine (MA), 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MD MA) and 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aSelf-report. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aSpeed. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aSelf-report. =653 20$a"speed". =653 20$a"ecstasy". =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =700 1\$aAllen, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott, KS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliver, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDitton, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, ID., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14694J.htm =LDR 04398nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14695J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14695J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14695J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5816.H54 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aLemos, NP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Morphine by RIA and HPLC in Fingernail Clippings Obtained from Heroin Users / $cNP Lemos, RA Anderson, R Valentini, F Tagliaro, RTA Scott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeroin is abused around the world and is frequently reported as the cause of death in overdose cases. Analysis of morphine in hair has been used in the past in forensic toxicology to study the addiction history of heroin addicts. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness of the nail as an analytical specimen in the identification and quantification of morphine in fingernail clippings of known heroin users. Fingernail clippings were obtained from 26 consenting patients of the Glasgow Drug Problem Service. At the time of sampling, the participants provided answers to a questionnaire regarding their drug use patterns. Samples were decontaminated by sonication in SDS, deionized water and methanol, and the methanolic washes were screened for analyte presence. The washed nail clippings were then hydrolyzed and extracted. RIA was used for the screening and HPLC for the confirmation of morphine. Positive RIA results were obtained with nail clippings from 25 of the 26 heroin users. The levels ranged from 0.06 to 4.69 ng/mg with a mean morphine concentration of 1.67 ng/mg. HPLC results were positive for 22 of the 26 nail samples. The mean morphine level by HPLC was 2.11 ng/mg with a range from 0.14 to 6.90 ng/mg. Based on these results, we suggest that nails have the potential of becoming a powerful alternative to hair for the detection of past heroin use in forensic cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlternative specimens. =650 \0$aDrug analysis. =650 \0$aFingernail. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine abuse. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aNail. =650 \0$aOpium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =653 20$aAlternative specimens. =653 20$aNail. =653 20$aFingernail. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aMorphine. =700 1\$aAnderson, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentini, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTagliaro, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott, RTA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14695J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14696J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14696J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14696J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBL626 =082 04$a301.44$223 =100 1\$aRashed, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSolid-Phase Extraction for Profiling of Ecstasy Tablets / $cAM Rashed, RA Anderson, LA King. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure has been developed for impurity profiling of illicit tablets containing 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methyl-amphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy) Following initial comparison of liquid-liuqid extraction and solid-phase extraction, SPE was found to be preferable because it afforded higher extraction efficiencies and shorter extraction times. Procedure blank samples were also analyzed to identify constituents of the extracts which did not originate in the ecstasy tablets. The developed procedure was subsequently applied to 12 samples of seized ecstasy tablets and a comparison was made of these samples to determine similarities and obtain inferences with respect to commonality of origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpurities. =650 \0$aProfiling. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$aProfiling. =653 20$aImpurities. =700 1\$aAnderson, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKing, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14696J.htm =LDR 04033nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14697J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14697J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14697J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.O42 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aRobertson, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aOlanzapine Concentrations in Clinical Serum and Postmortem Blood Specimens-When Does Therapeutic Become Toxic? / $cMD Robertson, MM McMullin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentration of olanzapine (Zyprexa®) was determined in 1653 clinical serum specimens during routine drug monitoring, and in 58 postmortem whole blood specimens as part of routine toxicological analysis. The analysis of olanzapine was performed by the solid-phase extraction of 1.0 mL of buffered serum or blood, followed by gas chromatography separation with nitrogen-phosphorus detection. The analysis of the clinical serum samples showed that 86% of positive serum values were within the range of 5 to 75 ng/mL, with a mean and median of 36 and 26 ng/mL, respectively. These data suggest that the concentrations of olanzapine expected during therapy may be higher than those previously reported. In 58 postmortem whole blood specimens the mean olanzapine concentration was 358 ng/mL with a range of 10 to 5200 ng/mL. Further, investigation of deaths involving olanzapine suggest that potential toxicity should be considered at concentrations above 100 ng/mL. Although the majority of the olanzapine-related deaths were associated with many other drugs, death primarily due to olanzapine toxicity was determined at concentrations in postmortem blood as low as 160 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntipsychotic. =650 \0$aClinical toxicology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aOlanzapine. =650 \0$aPirenzepine. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aTherapeutic. =650 \0$aZyprexa. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aZyprexa. =653 20$aOlanzapine. =653 20$aAntipsychotic. =653 20$aTherapeutic. =653 20$aClinical toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aMcMullin, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14697J.htm =LDR 04590nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14698J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14698J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14698J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.76.Q35 =082 04$a005.1/4$223 =100 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe FAA's Postmortem Forensic Toxicology Self-Evaluated Proficiency Test Program : $bThe First Seven Years / $cAK Chaturvedi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExisting proficiency-testing (PT) programs do not address the complexity of postmortem forensic toxicology. These programs do not include decomposed samples and solid tissues. Therefore, the Federal Aviation Administration in July 1991 started such a needed PT program. This program is used to: (i) professionally develop and maintain technical currency on a voluntary, interlaboratory, and self-evaluation basis, and (ii) quantifiably assess methods in the absence and presence of interfering substances. There are currently about 30 laboratories in the program. Functioning under various governmental/non-governmental agencies and academic institutions, these laboratories represent a broad cross-section of the country. PT samples are distributed quarterly, and result summaries are sent to the participants, while maintaining their anonymity. Since the inception of the program, 28 PT samples encompassing whole blood, plasma, urine, kidney, or liver, with (or without) drugs, metabolites, and common chemicals (nicotine, caffeine, β-phenylethylamine, etc.) have been analyzed by the participants. Analytical findings were generally consistent with the anticipated values, but they were dependent on the nature and conditions of the specimens and types of the added analytes. Some incidences of false positives of concern were noted, as well. This PT program is one of the few programs recommended by the American Board of Forensic Toxicology in which laboratories may participate for their accreditation by the Board. It is anticipated that this PT program will continue to play a critical part in supporting the quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) component of forensic toxicology, thereby enhancing operational performance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accident investigation. =650 \0$aComputer software Quality control. =650 \0$aFederal Aviation Administration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aProficiency-testing program. =650 \0$aQuality assurance/quality control. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aQuality assurance/quality control. =653 20$aProficiency-testing program. =653 20$aAircraft accident investigation. =653 20$aFederal Aviation Administration. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14698J.htm =LDR 03703nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14699J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14699J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14699J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aYunis, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Frequency for the Short Tandem Repeat Loci D18S849, D3S1744, and D12S1090 in Caucasian-Mestizo and African Descent Populations of Colombia / $cJJ Yunis, O Garcia, A Baena, G Arboleda, I Uriarte, E Yunis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from 489 unrelated Caucasian Mestizo and 252 individuals of African descent in Colombia were amplified and typed for three short tandem repeat (STR) markers (D12S1090, D3S1744, and D18S849) All markers conformed to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium expectations in both populations studied. In addition, heterozygosity, mean exclusion chance, polymorphism information content, discrimination power, and the assumption of independence within and between loci were determined. The mean exclusion chance for all three STR markers is 0.9750 in the Caucasian Mestizo population and 0.9731 in the African Colombian Population. The discrimination power is 0.999925 and 0.999911 in the Caucasian Mestizo and African Colombian respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD12S1090. =653 20$aD3S1744. =653 20$aD18S849. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaena, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArboleda, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUriarte, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYunis, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14699J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14700J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14700J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14700J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aCorte-Real, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of Nine STR Loci in Two Populations from Brazil / $cF Corte-Real, L Andrade, MJ Anjos, M Carvalho, DN Vieira, A Carracedo, MC Vide. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) D3S1358, HUMvWA31/A, HUMFIBRA/FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, and D7S820 were studied in two Brazilian populations (from Amazonia and S. Paulo) using the "AmpF1 STR Profiler Plus PCR Amplification Kit." The nine loci showed a combined discrimination power greater than 0.9999999999 and a chance of exclusion of 0.9999. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aAndrade, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnjos, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarvalho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira, DN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarracedo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14700J.htm =LDR 03248nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14701J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14701J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14701J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aGehrig, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSwiss Allele Frequencies and Haplotypes of 7 Y-Specific STRs / $cC Gehrig, M Hochmeister, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn view of application to personal identification and paternal analysis, the allele distribution of the loci DYS19, DYS389 I and II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, and DYS393 were determined in a sample of 126 unrelated males from the area of Bern (Switzerland) The 7 Y-STR loci were coamplified in a total of two multiplex reactions using fluorescently-labeled primers. PCR products were separated and detected on a capillary electrophoresis ABI Prism 310 instrument. All loci were polymorphic and the allele distributions are similar to other caucasian data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-haplotype analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aY-haplotype analysis. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =700 1\$aHochmeister, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14701J.htm =LDR 03280nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14702J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14702J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14702J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSteger, HF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of D1S80 and VWA Alleles in a Karen Population from Northern Thailand / $cHF Steger, T Bhoopat, S Sridoungkaew, T Sanguansermsri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe D1S80 and VWA loci were studied in a Karen population from Northern Thailand by the polymerase chain reaction and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Twelve D1S80 and six VWA alleles were found. No deviations from the Hardy-Weinberg and linkage equilibrium were observed. The power of exclusion (PE) from the analysis of the D1S80 and VWA locus is 0.67 and 0.45, respectively, the power of discrimination (PD) is 0.95 and 0.85, respectively, with a combined PD of 0.99 and PE of 0.82. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aKaren. =653 20$aThailand. =700 1\$aBhoopat, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSridoungkaew, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanguansermsri, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14702J.htm =LDR 03297nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14703J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14703J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14703J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aMartínez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of the D1S1656, D12S391, and D18S535 Loci in Asturias (North Spain) / $cB Martínez-Jarreta, PN Marco, EA Martínez, MVL Huidobro, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for three recently described short tandem repeat loci D1S1656, D12S391, and D18S535 were determined in a population sample from Asturias (North Spain) The loci were amplified using a fluorescence based PCR method and were typed automatically. No deviation from Hardy-Weinberg expectations were observed. The three loci proved to be highly discriminating and the allele frequencies observed are similar to those of the other European populations that have been typed for these loci to date. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsturias. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD1S1656. =653 20$aD12S391. =653 20$aD18S535. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAsturias. =700 1\$aMarco, PN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartínez, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuidobro, MVL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14703J.htm =LDR 03275nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14704J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14704J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14704J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aThreat Mail and Forensic Science : $bDNA Profiling from Items of Evidence After Treatment with DFO / $cA Zamir, C Oz, B Geller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of threatening letters with their accompanying envelopes were received to the Division of Forensic Identification unit of the Israel Police. The envelopes, including the stamps, and the letters were initially examined for latent fingerprints by the DFO reagent, known to cause degradation of DNA. Although no latent fingerprints could be visualized on any of the items, the biology laboratory using organic DNA extraction, was successful in defining genetic profiles from all the items employing six STR loci, even after treatment with DFO. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aThreat mail. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThreat mail. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSTR. =700 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeller, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14704J.htm =LDR 03643nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14705J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14705J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14705J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.X2 =082 04$a502/.8/2$223 =100 1\$aCharpentier, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Primer Residue from Lead Free Ammunition by X-Ray Microfluorescence / $cB Charpentier, C Desrochers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic science, the analysis of gunshot residues was traditionally done by the detection of lead (Pb), antimony (Sb) and barium (Ba) usually found in a primer. However, the recent development of lead-free ammunition represents a new challenge for ballistic specialists. This analysis study gunshot residues from primers and ammunitions in the area surrounding bullet holes, a very important tool to determine the shooting distance. The ammunitions used were 9 mm Luger and.38 spl + p calibers, where lead in the primer was replaced with strontium (Sr) and where the lead bullet was plated with copper (Total Metal Jacket) Gunshot analysis results were obtained using an energy dispersive X-ray microfluorescence spectrometer. The method allows the detection and quantification of strontium residues on the target up to a distance of 45 cm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aElectron Probe Microanalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aLasers Solidos. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =650 \0$aX-ray microfluorescence. =650 \0$aX-ray microscopy $xCongresses. =650 \0$aX-ray microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aShooting distance. =653 20$aX-ray microfluorescence. =700 1\$aDesrochers, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14705J.htm =LDR 03595nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14706J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14706J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14706J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection and Analysis of Ignitable Liquid Residues Extracted from Human Skin Using SPME/GC / $cJR Almirall, J Wang, K Lothridge, KG Furton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple, fast, inexpensive, and sensitive technique for the detection and identification of flammable or combustible liquid residues on the skin of arson suspects is presented. The use of solid phase microextraction (SPME) for the analysis of ignitable liquid residues has been demonstrated and it is shown in this work that this technique is effective in extracting these liquid residues at extremely low quantities. Microliter quantities of controlled spikes of gasoline, diesel fuel, and charcoal lighter fluid were deposited on the hands of a volunteer and extracted after several time intervals. The SPME technique can recover very small amounts of liquid deposits on skin up to 3.5 h after exposure, depending on the class of the ignitable liquid residue used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFire-debris. =650 \0$aFlammable or combustible liquid residues. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkin extraction. =650 \0$aSolid phase micro-extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSolid phase micro-extraction. =653 20$aFire-debris. =653 20$aFlammable or combustible liquid residues. =653 20$aSkin extraction. =700 1\$aWang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLothridge, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFurton, KG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14706J.htm =LDR 03113nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14707J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14707J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14707J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP81.5 =082 04$a612.6$223 =100 1\$aWescott, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Variation in the Second Cervical Vertebra / $cDJ Wescott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe second cervical vertebra can be used to estimate sex with 83% accuracy in unidentified human skeletal remains. Reported here are the necessary statistics, based on 8 dimensions taken from 400 second cervical vertebrae, for the computation of customized discriminant functions. Discriminant function equations developed using variables selected in a stepwise procedure are also presented here as an example of the usefulness of this bone in estimating sex. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism Animals. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism. =650 \0$aSkeletal anatomy. =650 \0$aVertebra. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal anatomy. =653 20$aVertebra. =653 20$aSexual dimorphism. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14707J.htm =LDR 03705nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14708J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14708J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14708J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWarren, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Radiographic Atlases in a Mass Fatality / $cMW Warren, KR Smith, PR Stubblefield, SS Martin, HA Walsh-Haney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn May and June of 1996, a forensic anthropology team from the C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory at the University of Florida identified 9 of 10 juveniles from the crash of ValuJet 592. The team relied primarily on a radiographic atlas developed and used by clinical practitioners to determine skeletal age. Postmortem radiographs of the juvenile victims were compared with radiographic standards to determine skeletal age. Skeletal age was then compared to a passenger list indicating the sex, weight, height, and chronological age of each individual. Tentative identifications based on the atlas method were organized into an exclusion matrix. Final identifications were based on this assessment in conjunction with other anthropological data such as appearance and fusion of ossification centers and estimation of stature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aJuveniles. =650 \0$aMass fatalities. =650 \0$aRadiographic atlas. =650 \0$aValuJet. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aMass fatalities. =653 20$aRadiographic atlas. =653 20$aValuJet. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aJuveniles. =700 1\$aSmith, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStubblefield, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, SS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh-Haney, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14708J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14709J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14709J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14709J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aCampman, SC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Chain Saw : $bAn Uncommon Means of Committing Suicide / $cSC Campman, FA Springer, DM Henrikson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA suicide committed with a power saw is an uncommonly reported incident; and the use of a chain saw in particular has been extremely rare. We report two cases of suicide that were committed by using chain saws. In each case the victim had a history of depression or of a prior suicide attempt, and applied the chain saw to his neck to kill himself. We summarize the findings of the two death investigations and the world literature pertaining to suicide committed with power saws. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChain saw. =650 \0$aElectric saw. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPower tools. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aChain saw. =653 20$aPower tools. =653 20$aElectric saw. =700 1\$aSpringer, FA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenrikson, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14709J.htm =LDR 04638nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14710J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14710J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14710J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD196.C5 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aEysseric, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case of Chlorate Poisoning : $bConfirmation by Ion Chromatography of Body Fluids / $cH Eysseric, F Vincent, M Peoc'h, C Marka, Y Aitken, L Barret. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 49-year-old male chemical industry worker was admitted to intensive care with a 24-hour history of respiratory failure, vomiting, headache, stupor, arterial hypotension, and cyanosed face and limbs. He had acute haemolysis (3.9 g/L plasma haemoglobin concentration) and 30% methaemoglobinaemia. Whereas the search for alcohol, barbiturates and opiates was negative, benzodiazepines and tricyclic antidepressants were present. The patient was in fact being treated with fluvoxamine, amitryptiline, and alprazolam. As the clinical and biological signs suggested chlorate poisoning, chlorate was looked for by using an aniline color reaction. It was found in gastric content and urine. Treatment consisted in mechanical ventilation, vasoactive amines, methylene blue, plasma exchange, exchange transfusion, and haemodialysis. Despite this, the patient had several cardiac arrests and refractory metabolic acidosis. He died 12 h after his admission. Specific ion chromatography was used afterhand to assay the chlorate in various body fluids. The technique was based on a separation on an ion exchange Dionex® AS 12A column coupled with conductivity detection. A quantitative estimation was carried out by using external calibration with a four-point calibration curve which was linear between 1 and 15 mg/L. The measured plasma levels of chlorate were 78 and 29 mg/L respectively before and after exchange transfusion. Gastric-lavage liquid contained 1300 mg/L of chlorate and urine 4300 mg/L. Ion chromatography, which is routinely used in environmental studies helped to confirm a massive oral intake of chlorate by measuring the corresponding blood and urine chlorate concentrations, data which had only rarely been reported previously. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorate. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIon chromatography. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aWaste spills Environmental aspects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aChlorate. =653 20$aIon chromatography. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aVincent, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeoc'h, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarka, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAitken, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarret, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14710J.htm =LDR 03811nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14711J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14711J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14711J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aInayama, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Aspiration of Sardine Fry in a Patient with Lung Cancer / $cY Inayama, N Udaka, T Amano, Y Watanuki, S Odagiri, N Kawano, Y Nakatani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a fatal case of death due to unusual aspiration of sardine fry in an elderly Japanese man with lung cancer. The cause of death was sudden respiratory arrest while eating. Autopsy revealed peculiar materials with cell nests and pigmented particles, together with striated muscle and skin, in the ectatic bronchioles of the left lower lobe. Serial histologic sections suggested that the structures observed were the eyeballs of small animals that appeared to have been inhaled. The patient had habitually eaten sardine fry and rice gruel, which were also detected in the gastric contents. Therefore, the eyes were considered to be those of the fry, which is a popular food item in Japan. This was confirmed by histologic examination of fry that were obtained commercially. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspiration pneumonia. =650 \0$aAspiration. =650 \0$aFish. =650 \0$aFood. =650 \0$aForeign body. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSardine fry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAspiration. =653 20$aAspiration pneumonia. =653 20$aForeign body. =653 20$aFood. =653 20$aFish. =653 20$aSardine fry. =700 1\$aUdaka, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmano, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatanuki, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOdagiri, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKawano, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakatani, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14711J.htm =LDR 03380nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14712J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14712J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14712J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =245 10$aKeyhole Defect Production in Tubular Bone / $cHE Berryman, WM Gunther. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFracture characteristics, reported primarily for the cranium, are valuable indicators of bullet direction. A bullet striking the vault tangentially produces an irregular opening, termed a "keyhole defect," with the circular portion of the defect being the initial point of impact. Identifying this feature in tubular bone (long bone) can also demonstrate bullet direction and the position of the bone at the time of the shooting. This case study involving a tangential shot (i.e., a keyhole fracture) to the humerus demonstrates some of the same fracture mechanics seen in the cranium. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone trauma. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aFracture mechanics. =650 \0$aGunshot trauma. =650 \0$aKeyhole fracture. =650 \0$aTubular bone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBone trauma. =653 20$aGunshot trauma. =653 20$aFracture mechanics. =653 20$aKeyhole fracture. =653 20$aTubular bone. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aGunther, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14712J.htm =LDR 03309nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14713J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14713J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14713J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN62 =082 04$a599.9/023$223 =100 1\$aMurad, TA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Postmortem Fate of Pat Gregory : $bA Disinterred Native American / $cTA Murad, TD Murad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn late June 1990, the Mono County Sheriff's Department in Bridgeport, CA contacted the Physical Anthropology Human Identification Laboratory (PAHIL) at California State University, Chico to seek assistance in the identification of a recently discovered skull. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aCranial Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNative American Graves Protection And Repatriation Act (Nagpra) =650 \0$aNative American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act NAGPRA. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology $xVocational guidance. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPositive Identification. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xAnthropology $vPhysical. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCranial analysis. =653 20$aNative American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPositive identification. =700 1\$aMurad, TD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14713J.htm =LDR 03064nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14714J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14714J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14714J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aTafaro, JT., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Microscopic Postmortem Changes in Anagen Hair Roots to Associate Questioned Hairs with Known Hairs and Reconstruct Events in Two Murder Cases / $cJT Tafaro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn two cases investigated by the New Orleans Police Department Crime Lab, hairs recovered from crime scenes were found to exhibit microscopic postmortem changes in anagen hair roots. These microscopic characteristics were used to associate these hairs with various victims in the cases. In addition to associating questioned hairs with known hairs, the fact that the victims were dead when the hairs were pulled helped investigators reconstruct events in both crimes and corroborate statements made by the arrested subjects in each case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic hair comparison. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic hair comparison. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14714J.htm =LDR 03679nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14715J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14715J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14715J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.U548 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKeppel, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignature Murders : $bA Report of the 1984 Cranbrook, British Columbia Cases / $cRD Keppel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo females, Denean Worms and Brenda Hughes, were murdered in separate events in Cranbrook, British Columbia in 1984 within three months of each other. Terrence Wayne Burlingham was found guilty of both murders and he appealed. The Supreme Court of Canada granted Burlingham a new trial in the Worms case, but no evidence from Burlingham's confession nor the murder weapon could be used. The Crown counsel requested an evaluation of the two murders to determine if they were committed by the same person. The analyses of those murders revealed that they were linked by a personal "signature" of the killer. The murder cases reported here demonstrate a control-oriented signature. The killer used a.410 shotgun as his method of control and death, engaged in overkill of each victim by shooting them twice in the head, and left the victims in sexually degrading positions. Another signature feature was the absence of typical wounds to the victims which would be expected from a serial sex offender. All of these characteristics, in combination, accounted for this killer's personal expression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene assessment. =650 \0$aCriminal profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSerial murder. =650 \0$aSignature murder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSerial murder. =653 20$aSignature murder. =653 20$aCriminal profiling. =653 20$aCrime scene assessment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14715J.htm =LDR 02580nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14716J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14716J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14716J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854 HAN$223 =100 1\$aWan, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aHan Chinese Population Data in Chongqing China for Nine STR Loci / $cL Wan, Y Cao, C Xiu, C Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHan Chinese Population Data in Chongqing China for Nine STR Loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =700 1\$aCao, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXiu, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14716J.htm =LDR 02347nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14717J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14717J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14717J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA113 =082 04$a513.2/11$223 =100 1\$aRich, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncreasing the Identification Potential from Human Foot Remains / $cJ Rich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIncreasing the Identification Potential from Human Foot Remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFoot. =650 \0$aAnimals. =650 \0$aCounting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14717J.htm =LDR 02643nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14718J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14718J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14718J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7871.85 =082 04$a621.381$223 =100 1\$aSeward, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrections of : $bSeward GH. Practical Implications of Charge Transport Model for Electrostatic Detection Apparatus (ESDA). J Forensic Sci 1999 Jul;44(4):832-6 / $cG Seward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCorrections of: Seward GH. Practical Implications of Charge Transport Model for Electrostatic Detection Apparatus (ESDA). J Forensic Sci 1999 Jul;44(4):832-6. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSemiconductors $xMathematical models. =650 \0$aSemiconductors $xJunctions $xMathematical models. =650 \0$aCharge transfer $xMathematical models. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14718J.htm =LDR 02651nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14719J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14719J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14719J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB959 =082 04$a301.3$223 =100 1\$aBaselt, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Wu AHB, Hill DW, Crouch D, Hodnett CN, McCurdy HH. Minimal Standards for the Performance and Interpretation of Toxicology Tests in Legal Proceedings. J Forensic Sci 1999;44(3):516-522 / $cRC Baselt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Wu AHB, Hill DW, Crouch D, Hodnett CN, McCurdy HH. Minimal Standards for the Performance and Interpretation of Toxicology Tests in Legal Proceedings. J Forensic Sci 1999;44(3):516-522. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aPesticides $xToxicology. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Health. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14719J.htm =LDR 02565nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14720J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14720J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14720J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a623.4/59/072073$223 =100 1\$aPromish, DI., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Keto RO. Analysis and Comparison of Bullet Leads by Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. J Forensic Sci 1999;44(5):1020-6 / $cDI Promish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on Keto RO. Analysis and Comparison of Bullet Leads by Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry. J Forensic Sci 1999;44(5):1020-6. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xResearch. =650 \0$aSpectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14720J.htm =LDR 02349nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14722J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14722J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14722J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aLB1590.P3842012 =082 04$a616.8914$223 =100 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =245 10$aVerbal Conventions for Handwriting Opinions / $cIW Evett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVerbal Conventions for Handwriting Opinions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy $xMethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14722J.htm =LDR 03195nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14723J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14723J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14723J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aVA65.I59 =082 04$a363.12/3/0973$223 =100 1\$aRimson, IJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Explosion Aboard the Iowa / $cIJ Rimson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn April 19, 1989, northeast of the island of Puerto Rico, 500 pounds of high explosive propellant charge exploded in the open-breech of the center 16" gun in USS Iowa's turret 11. The resulting blast overpressures, secondary explosions and fires killed 47 crewmen within the turret stmcture. The robustness of the turret assembly, which extended from the main deck to the keel, fortunately withstood the blast and prevented more widespread damage throughout the ship. The explosion was a major embarrassinent for the Navy. Its battleships had been reactivated for service in the Middle East, the third time since their launching late in WWII. They were widely touted as invulnerable to enemy attack. Much to the Navy's chagiin it appeared that self-destruction might be a more realistic alternative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosion. =650 \0$aGeschichte. =650 \0$aIowa (Schiff) =650 \0$aMarine accidents $xInvestigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMarine accidents $xInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14723J.htm =LDR 03566nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14724J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14724J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14724J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.F6 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aMcKasson, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Footwear Impression Evidence, Second Edition / $cS McKasson. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 2 (March 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first edition of this text (published by Elsevier in 1990) is probably in every footwear examiner's library, so it is easy to say that the second edition belongs there too. Small improvements were made throughout, although the first edition will no doubt remain a classic reference, a benchmark in its time. Alas, Tempus Fugit, and the new edition is necessary to provide many needed updates to the original text, particularly in the chapter on enhancement of impressions. The new edition's format is a little larger than the first edition, allowing some of the photographs to be enlarged, although the contrast is higher in the original so the improvement is debatable. Three new chapters added at the end of the book represent the major change to the work. The chapter devoted to the evidence in the 0. J. Simpson case is a highlight of course. If you have the first edition and like it, by all means get the second edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xCongresses. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xCongresses. =650 \0$aFootprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFootwear $xIdentification $xCongresses. =650 \0$aFootwear $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aMachine-tools $xIdentification $xCongresses. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14724J.htm =LDR 03423nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14725J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14725J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14725J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK629.S77 =082 04$a589.2/22$223 =100 1\$aGross, ST., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetecting Psychoactive Drugs in the Developmental Stages of Mushrooms / $cST Gross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following questions regarding the detection of psychoactive drugs in mushrooms are addressed: At what stage of the mushroom development can the psychoactive drugs psilocyn and psilocybin be identified, and what effect does light have on the growth of these mushrooms. To answer these questions, Psilocybe cyanescens Wakefield mushrooms were grown from their spores in a controlled setting. At various times of their development, samples were taken and analyzed for psilocyn and psilocybin. Knowing what stage of development the psychoactive drugs can be identified may be useful to law enforcement personnel and forensic chemists. Methanolic extracts of various samples were analyzed by TLC and by GC/MS. It was determined that the mycelium knot stage of the mushroom was the earliest stage at which the psychoactive drugs could be detected. It was observed that light affected the time of development and the appearance of these mushrooms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =650 \0$aPsilocyn. =650 \0$aPsychotropic mushrooms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsilocyn. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aPsychotropic mushrooms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14725J.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14726J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14726J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14726J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aReagents for the Chemical Development of Latent Fingerprints : $bScope and Limitations of Benzo[f]ninhydrin in Comparison to Ninhydrin / $cJ Almog, VG Sears, E Springer, DF Hewlett, S Walker, S Wiesner, R Lidor, E Bahar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBenzo[f]ninhydrin was compared to ninhydrin for fingerprint development on paper. Overall, the performance of ninhydrin on exhibits was slightly better than that of benzo[f]ninhydrin. The significant advantages of the benzo[f]ninhydrain over ninhydrin were the much stronger fluorescence it gave after treatment with zinc salts and a slightly quicker reaction under ambient conditions. This fluorescence is, however, similar to that obtained with other reagents, such as DFO or ninhydrin analogs. These advantages apparently are not sufficient to justify regular usage of benzo[f]ninhydrin, especially when one considers its low solubility and high cost. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzo[f]ninhydrin. =650 \0$aFingerprint development. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xData processing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin analogs. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aFingerprint development. =653 20$aBenzo[f]ninhydrin. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aNinhydrin analogs. =700 1\$aSears, VG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHewlett, DF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalker, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiesner, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLidor, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBahar, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14726J.htm =LDR 03820nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14727J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14727J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14727J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.T59 =082 04$a610/.28$223 =100 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotoluminescent Semiconductor Nanocrystals for Fingerprint Detection / $cE Roland Menzel, SM Savoy, SJ Ulvick, KH Cheng, RH Murdock, MR Sudduth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concept of utilizing photoluminescent semiconductor nanocrystals for latent fingerprint detection, especially in concert with phase-resolved imaging for background fluorescence suppression, is reduced to practice with CdS nanocrystals that are capped with dioctyl sulfosuccinate. The nanocrystals are dissolved in heptane or hexane and are applied in much the same way as staining with fluorescent dye, on articles that have been pre-fumed with cyanoacrylate ester and also on the sticky side of electrical tape without pre-fuming. Since CdS can form a photoluminescent nanocomposite with dendrimers, a feasibility examination of dendrimer tagging of fingerprints has also been conducted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium sulfide. =650 \0$aDendrimer. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNanoparticle. =650 \0$aPhase-resolved imaging. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =650 \0$aQuantum dot. =650 \0$aSemiconductor nanocrystal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPhotoluminescence. =653 20$aSemiconductor nanocrystal. =653 20$aQuantum dot. =653 20$aNanoparticle. =653 20$aCadmium sulfide. =653 20$aDendrimer. =653 20$aTime-resolved imaging. =653 20$aPhase-resolved imaging. =700 1\$aSavoy, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUlvick, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCheng, KH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMurdock, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSudduth, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14727J.htm =LDR 03915nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14728J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14728J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14728J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHays, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGeographic Origin Determination of Heroin and Cocaine Using Site-Specific Isotopic Ratio Deuterium NMR / $cPA Hays, GS Remaud, É Jamin, Y-L Martin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSNIF-NMR® (Site-specific natural isotopic fractionation measured by deuterium NMR) was employed on 36 heroin samples from seven different known origins, and two cocaine samples from two different known origins. Heroin has two "synthetic" deuterium labeled sites (the two acetyls from acetic anhydride, each representing three equivalent nuclei) and 15 "natural" deuterium labeled sites (originating from the morphine produced in the opium plant) The "natural" sites have the potential for determining geographic location of the original opium plant, while the "synthetic" sites could assist in giving information about the commercial source of acetic anhydride used to convert morphine to heroin. Cocaine has 15 "natural" deuterium labeled sites. This study shows that SNIF-NMR® has some use in determining the geographic origin of heroin and also has good potential for determining the geographical origin of cocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeuterium nuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeographical origin. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aStable isotope analysis. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeuterium nuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aSNIF-NMR. =653 20$aStable isotope analysis. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aGeographical origin. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aChemistry. =700 1\$aRemaud, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJamin, É., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, Y-L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14728J.htm =LDR 03877nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14729J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14729J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14729J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.F56 =082 04$a543/.0858$223 =100 1\$aRoorda, RD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Scanning Beam Time-Resolved Imaging System for Fingerprint Detection / $cRD Roorda, AC Ribes, S Damaskinos, AE (Ted) Dixon, ER Menzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA highly sensitive confocal scanning-beam system for time-resolved imaging of fingerprints is described. Time-resolved imaging is a relatively new forensic procedure for the detection and imaging of latent fingerprints on fluorescent substrates such as paper, cardboard, and fluorescent paint. Ordinary fluorescent imaging of latent fingerprints on these surfaces results in poor contrast. Instead, the specimens are treated with a phosphorescent dye that preferentially adheres to the fingerprint which allows time-resolved discrimination between the fingerprint phosphorescence and the background fluorescence. Time resolved images are obtained by synchronizing the digital sampling of the specimen luminescence with the on-off cycle of the chopped illumination beam. The merit of this technique is illustrated with high contrast images of fingerprints obtained from the fluorescent painted surface of a Coke™ can. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfocal macroscopy. =650 \0$aConfocal microscopy. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence imaging. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScanning laser imaging. =650 \0$aTime-resolved fluorescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aConfocal microscopy. =653 20$aConfocal macroscopy. =653 20$aScanning laser imaging. =653 20$aFluorescence imaging. =653 20$aTime-resolved fluorescence. =700 1\$aRibes, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDamaskinos, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$a(Ted) Dixon, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14729J.htm =LDR 03448nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14730J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14730J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14730J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ71 =082 04$a363.2595322$223 =100 1\$aTaupin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aClothing Damage Analysis and the Phenomenon of the False Sexual Assault / $cJM Taupin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes three recent false sexual assaults examined at the Victoria Forensic Science Centre laboratory where clothing damage analysis assisted in the resolution of the case. Suspected false reports of sexual assaults are often sensitive cases with little other forensic evidence. Any evidential value that can be obtained is thus valuable in order to minimize any ordeal to the complainant and any suspect and to conserve valuable resources. The findings illustrate the application of clothing damage analysis in a cross section of confirmed false sexual assault reports and the fact that the forensic examiner should be aware of the potential evidential value of this kind of analysis. Furthermore, the corroboration of a victim's scenario when the investigator has doubts may be no less valuable as it may minimize the adversarial ordeal that is often faced by a rape victim. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFalse reports. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDamage. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aFalse reports. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14730J.htm =LDR 04398nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS14731J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14731J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14731J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570.4.G7 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aBigelow, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Assessment of Children in Suspected Child Sexual Abuse in Light of Daubert and Frye : $bLimitations of Profiles and Interviews as Scientifically Grounded Evidence / $cBJ Bigelow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b63. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPractice with children and families entails the higher probability of encountering forensic issues of child sexual abuse (CSA) assessments for which relatively few psychologists, allied mental health and legal practitioners are sufficiently well equipped. The current paper reviews some of the key psycholegal issues bearing on the assessment of suspected CSA in the contexts of: (a) recent psycholegal precedence and common law rules of reliability and admissibility of CSA profile evidence; (b) the empirical problems with CSA syndromes; and (c) the problems with children's interviews as evidence, and suggestions for valid interviewing guidelines supporting free recall. These psycholegal issues are presented in terms of the Frye standard for expert testimony and the Federal Rules of Evidence, with recent American and Canadian case illustrations, such as Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Hadden v. State of Florida (1997), Bighead v. The United States of America (1997), Diocese of Winona v. Interstate Fire & Cas. Co. (1994), and R. v. Simpson (1996) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdmissibility. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aCommon law. =650 \0$aDaubert. =650 \0$aDisorders. =650 \0$aFederal Rules of Evidence. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrye. =650 \0$aHadden. =650 \0$aInterviews. =650 \0$aJury bias. =650 \0$aMemory. =650 \0$aProfiles. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aSyndromes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aChild sexual abuse. =653 20$aCommon law. =653 20$aFrye. =653 20$aFederal Rules of Evidence. =653 20$aAdmissibility. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aJury bias. =653 20$aDaubert. =653 20$aHadden. =653 20$aProfiles. =653 20$aDisorders. =653 20$aSyndromes. =653 20$aInterviews. =653 20$aMemory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14731J.htm =LDR 03409nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14732J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14732J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14732J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC512 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHempel, AG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Cross-Cultural Review of Sudden Mass Assault by a Single Individual in the Oriental and Occidental Cultures / $cAG Hempel, RE Levine, J Reid Meloy, J Westermeyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA nonrandom sample of North American cases of sudden mass assault by a single individual (SMASI, n = 30) is compared with a nonrandom sample of Laotian amok cases (n = 18) and other amok studies. Perpetrators in both studies show evidence of social isolation, loss, depression, anger, pathological narcissism, and paranoia, often to a psychotic degree. The term "innovative perpetrator" is reintroduced and expanded upon. Similarities among samples far outweigh differences, leading the authors to conclude that SMASI and its appearance in different cultures is not a culture-bound syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmok. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMass murder. =650 \0$aPredatory violence. =650 \0$aPsychosen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMass murder. =653 20$aAmok. =653 20$aPredatory violence. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aLevine, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReid Meloy, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWestermeyer, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14732J.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14733J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14733J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14733J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDelattre, VF., $eauthor. =245 10$aBurned Beyond Recognition : $bSystematic Approach to the Dental Identification of Charred Human Remains / $cVF Delattre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic dental evaluation methods for use in a systematic approach to the dental identification of charred human remains are described. A systematic, conservative approach prevents the loss of valuable dental information before a thorough picture of the individual's dental remains has been adequately documented. The presenting conditions of fire victims are explained and illustrated with photographs, and a series of illustrations and text describe the damage seen in the dentition of the fire victim. A systematic four-stage process for gaining access to the intraoral structures of charred human remains is outlined and illustrated. Utilizing methods of access to the oral structures that maintain the integrity of the dentition through each stage of the evaluation of charred remains will prevent the loss of potential dental information before a thorough dental charting, intra-oral photographs, and radiographs can be obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurn injury. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDental records. =650 \0$aDermal burn. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontological identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aDental records. =653 20$aOdontological identification. =653 20$aDermal burn. =653 20$aBurn injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14733J.htm =LDR 04746nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14734J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14734J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14734J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aStraathof, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiography of Perforating Centerfire Rifle Wounds of the Trunk / $cD Straathof, BG Bannach, AJ Wilson, GP Dowling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll deaths resulting from perforating centerfire rifle wounds of the chest and abdomen, investigated by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner for the Province of Alberta from 1988 to 1995, were reviewed retrospectively to determine whether the radiographic distribution of bullet fragments in such cases is a useful predictor of bullet trajectory. Study cases were limited to single gunshot wounds without surgical intervention or intermediate targets, and for which adequate radiography was available. Three pathologists individually viewed the radiographs on two separate occasions; wound locations were provided for the second viewing (Group 2) Differences in opinion regarding direction of fire were resolved by consensus review. A trauma radiologist independently made two sets of interpretations in the same way. Comparisons of these groups of interpretations were made with the actual bullet direction determined at autopsy. Of 21 cases included in the study, only three (14.3%) did not require consensus resolution in either group. Accuracy of pathologists' interpretation improved from 38.1% (8/21) to 76.2% (16/21) with provision of wound locations (p = 0.012) The radiologist achieved similar improvement, from 28.6% (6/21) to 47.6% (10/21) The rate of agreement between radiologist and pathologists increased from 42.9% (9/21) to 61.9% (13/21) between Groups 1 and 2. Both the pathologists and radiologist interpreted several cases the same way in both groups; of those cases interpreted differently, the second interpretation was occasionally incorrect after correct interpretation in Group 1. We conclude that bullet direction for perforating centerfire rifle wounds cannot be accurately determined from postmortem radiographs. When wound location is known, the ability to predict bullet direction improves but is still subject to error, including a lack of consistency between observers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aBullet direction. =650 \0$aCenterfire rifle. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem radiography. =650 \0$aWounds. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPostmortem radiography. =653 20$aCenterfire rifle. =653 20$aAmmunition. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aBullet direction. =700 1\$aBannach, BG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDowling, GP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14734J.htm =LDR 03957nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14735J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14735J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14735J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL97 =082 04$a616.5/079$223 =100 1\$aOehmichen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPetechiae of the Baby's Skin as Differentiation Symptom of Infanticide Versus SIDS / $cM Oehmichen, I Gerling, C Meißner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe successive killing of three siblings by their biological mother at two-year intervals is described. The children were 367 days, 75 days and 3 years old. Although sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) or interstitial pneumonia could not be ruled out as the cause of death in the two younger children, who were killed first, the third child exhibited discrete signs of violence in the mouth and throat area which were interpreted as proof of infanticide. All three children had petechiae of the skin of the face and throat, the upper thorax, the shoulders and the mucous membranes of the mouth. None of the children exhibited signs of a disease-related hemorrhagic tendency. After the mother was convicted of murdering the three-year-old boy by smothering in combination with compression of the thorax, she confessed to having killed the other two children in a similar manner. In the absence of hemostatic disease, the presence of petechiae of the skin extending over the entire drainage area of the Vena cava superior can be regarded as evidence of an increase in pressure in the thoracic cavity secondary to obstruction of the airways with simultaneous chest compression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChest compression. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =650 \0$aPetechiae. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =650 \0$aSuffocation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPetechiae. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aInfanticide. =653 20$aChest compression. =653 20$aSuffocation. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =700 1\$aGerling, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeißner, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14735J.htm =LDR 04279nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14736J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14736J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14736J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBullock, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuffocation Using Plastic Bags : $bA Retrospective Study of Suicides in Ontario, Canada / $cMJ Bullock, D Diniz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne hundred and ten cases of suicidal suffocation using a plastic bag were identified in the files of the Office of the Chief Coroner of Ontario, Canada, between 1993 and 1997. The records were reviewed to determine the demographic characteristics of this group compared with all cases of suicide in Ontario, the scene information, autopsy findings and toxicology results. Most suicides occurred in people over 60 years of age, with older women making up a considerable proportion of cases as compared with other methods of suicide. In 40% of cases the deceased was suffering from a serious illness. Autopsy findings were usually minimal, with facial, conjunctival and visceral petechiae present in a minority of cases. One or more drugs were detected in the blood in 92.6% of cases where toxicologic testing was performed. Benzodiazepines, diphenhydramine and antidepressants were the most common drugs found, with diphenhydramine the most common drug present at an elevated concentration. Information at the scene from "right to die" societies was uncommon. One quarter of decedents took additional measures, besides the use of drugs or alcohol, to ensure the rapidity, certainty or comfort of their death. This study further elucidates the characteristics of this uncommon method of suicide. It emphasizes additional scene findings, such as the presence of dust masks, physical restraints and modification of the plastic bag that may be of use to death investigators in determining the correct manner of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOntario. =650 \0$aPlastic bag. =650 \0$aSuffocation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aPlastic bag. =653 20$aSuffocation. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aOntario. =653 20$aCanada. =700 1\$aDiniz, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14736J.htm =LDR 03764nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14737J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14737J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14737J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aPollanen, MS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Triad of Laryngeal Hemorrhages in Strangulation : $bA Report of Eight Cases / $cMS Pollanen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe results of histological studies on larynges from eight cases of manual strangulation, all that had intracartilaginous laryngeal hemorrhages, a recently described and under-recognized lesion associated with strangulation, are reported. Formalin-fixed larynges were examined in serial section using a standardized protocol. In all cases, intracartilaginous laryngeal hemorrhages were associated with subepithelial laryngeal hemorrhages, and intralaryngeal muscular hemorrhages forming a "triad of hemorrhages." In five cases, the triad was found in the presence of laryngeal cartilage microfractures. Since cartilage microfractures can be causally related to mechanical injury to the neck, it is likely that the triad of hemorrhages has diagnostic value as an independent morphological criterion for the postmortem diagnosis of strangulation. Since a proportion of cases of strangulation lack characteristics that are self-evidently due to violent application of pressure on the neck, recognition of the triad may have important implications for the postmortem diagnosis of strangulation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aHomocide. =650 \0$aHyoid. =650 \0$aLarynx. =650 \0$aPetechial Hemorrhage. =650 \0$aPressure On The Neck. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aStrangulation. =653 20$aPressure on the neck. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aLarynx. =653 20$aHyoid. =653 20$aPetechial hemorrhage. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14737J.htm =LDR 04348nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14738J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14738J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14738J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C365 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aCase, GA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarisoprodol, Meprobamate, and Driving Impairment / $cBK Logan, GA Case, AM Gordon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper considers the pharmacology of the centrally acting muscle relaxant carisoprodol, and its metabolite meprobamate, which is also administered as an anxiolytic in its own right. Literature implicating these drugs in impaired driving is also reviewed. A series of 104 incidents in which these drugs were detected in the blood of drivers involved in accidents or arrested for impaired driving was considered, with respect to the analytical toxicology results, patterns of drug use in these subjects, the driving behaviors exhibited, and the symptoms observed in the drivers. Symptomatology and driving impairment were consistent with other CNS depressants, most notably alcohol. Reported driving behaviors included erratic lane travel, weaving, driving slowly, swerving, stopping in traffic, and hitting parked cars and other stationary objects. Drivers on contact by the police displayed poor balance and coordination, horizontal gaze nystagmus, bloodshot eyes, unsteadiness, slurred speech, slow responses, tendency to doze off or fall asleep, difficulty standing, walking or exiting their vehicles, and disorientation. Many of these cases had alcohol or other centrally acting drugs present also, making difficult the attribution of the documented impairment specifically to carisoprodol and meprobamate. In 21 cases, however, no other drugs were detected, and similar symptoms were present. Impairment appeared to be possible at any concentration of these two drugs; however, the most severe driving impairment and most overt symptoms of intoxication were noted when the combined concentration exceeded 10 mg/L, a level still within the normal therapeutic range. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarisoprodol Physiological effect. =650 \0$aCarisoprodol. =650 \0$aDriving impairment. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMeprobamate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCarisoprodol. =653 20$aMeprobamate. =653 20$aDriving impairment. =700 1\$aCase, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGordon, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14738J.htm =LDR 04374nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14739J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14739J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14739J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aIten, PX., $eauthor. =245 10$aBeta-Hydroxybutyric Acid-An Indicator for an Alcoholic Ketoacidosis as Cause of Death in Deceased Alcohol Abusers / $cPX Iten, M Meier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe analyzed the postmortem blood of a total of 100 fatal cases for beta-hydroxybutyric acid (BHBA) In 25 cases of sudden and unexpected death of alcoholics we found pathologically increased levels of BHBA of 1260 to 47 200 (median 8000) µmol/L. This led us to the diagnosis of an alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) as cause of death in these cases. The control group of 69 postmortem cases revealed that BHBA concentrations below 500 can be regarded as normal, and values up to 2500 µmol/L as elevated. Our study shows that BHBA values over 2500 µmol/L could lead to death, if no medical attention is sought. During storage we did not find any indication of postmortem formation or decomposition of BHBA in blood in vitro or in the corpses. In our opinion, BHBA should be considered the diagnostic marker of choice for the postmortem determination of alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) as the cause of death. The classical indications of such deaths are: unexpected death of a chronic alcoholic; none or only traces of ethanol in the blood; increased acetone blood concentration; and neither autopsy, histology, microbiology, nor toxicology reveal the cause of death. In six further cases a diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) was diagnosed as the cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholic ketoacidosis. =650 \0$aBeta-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aBeta-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aChronic alcoholics. =650 \0$aDegradation. =650 \0$aDiabetic ketoacidosis. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aStability. =650 \0$aWhole blood. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcoholic ketoacidosis. =653 20$aDiabetic ketoacidosis. =653 20$aBeta-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aBeta-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aChronic alcoholics. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aDegradation. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aWhole blood. =700 1\$aMeier, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14739J.htm =LDR 03560nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14740J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14740J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14740J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM332 =082 04$a616.85/27061$223 =100 1\$aGoeringer, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Forensic Toxicology of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors : $bA Review of Pharmacology and Report of 168 Cases / $cKE Goeringer, L Raymon, GD Christian, BK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b63. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the complex pharmacology of the new class of antidepressant medications exhibiting selective inhibition of serotonin reuptake. The four selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) considered-fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, sertraline and paroxetine-can result in toxicity and death through contributing to serotonergic excess resulting in serotonin syndrome, inhibiting the metabolism of other centrally acting drugs, leading to accumulation of toxic concentrations, and exerting complex vasoactive effects on the vascular smooth muscle. This latter feature is of particular concern in patients with preexisting heart disease. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDepressive Disorder drug therapy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSerotonin syndrome. =650 \0$aSerotonin uptake inhibitors. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSerotonin syndrome. =700 1\$aRaymon, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChristian, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14740J.htm =LDR 03492nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14741J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14741J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14741J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHT178.G72 =082 04$a307.1/416/0941443$223 =100 1\$aSeymour, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug-Related Deaths Among Recently Released Prisoners in the Strathclyde Region of Scotland / $cA Seymour, JS Oliver, M Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrug abuse and its consequences are everyday problems encountered globally, and Scotland is no exception. During a study of drug-related deaths in the Strathclyde region of Scotland it was noted that known drug users who had recently been released from prison were at high risk of dying from a drug overdose. The majority of deaths occurred within one week of the release date and polydrug use was prevalent. Morphine was the most frequently encountered drug and this was found in combination with benzodiazepines in a significant number of cases. This paper highlights the dangers of resuming drug consumption following a period of abstinence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug-related deaths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInner cities $xScotland $vGlasgow. =650 \0$aRecently released prisoners. =650 \0$aStrathclyde. =650 \0$aTolerance. =650 \0$aUrban policy $xScotland $vGlasgow. =650 \0$aUrban renewal $xScotland $vGlasgow. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug-related deaths. =653 20$aStrathclyde. =653 20$aRecently released prisoners. =653 20$aTolerance. =700 1\$aOliver, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlack, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14741J.htm =LDR 03436nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14742J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14742J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14742J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aKetamine in Non-Hospital and Hospital Deaths in New York City / $cJR Gill, M Stajíc. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed all ketamine-positive deaths (87) examined at the New York City Office of Chief Medical Examiner over a two-year period (1997 to 1999) There were 15 non-hospital deaths with 12 due to acute multidrug intoxications, one due to sarcoidosis, and two due to physical injury (blunt and thermal) In no instance was a fatal intoxication caused exclusively by ketamine. Opiates (10/15), followed by amphetamines (7/15) and cocaine (6/15), were the most frequent co-intoxicants. Ethanol was found in only one death. The race of all decedents was white and the majority were men (11/15) between the ages of 18 and 30 years. The remaining 72 instances of positive ketamine findings were hospital deaths following surgical procedures or burns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIllicit drug abuse. =650 \0$aKetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aKetamine. =653 20$aIllicit drug abuse. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aStajíc, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14742J.htm =LDR 04478nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14743J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14743J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14743J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aChang, W-T., $eauthor. =245 10$a13C4-Secobarbital as the Internal Standard for the Quantitative Determination of Secobarbital-A Critical Evaluation / $cW-T Chang, D-L Lin, I-A Low, RH Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, 13C4-secobarbital was used as an exemplar compound to illustrate the mechanism based on which the effectiveness of a proposed internal standard (IS) could be evaluated. A deuterated analog, 2H5-secobarbital, was also studied in parallel for comparison purposes. Well-established solid-phase extraction and methylation procedures were used prior to the GC/MS measurement step. The contribution of the intensity of an ion designated for the analyte (secobarbital) by the proposed IS, and similarly, the contribution of the intensity of an ion designated for the IS by the analyte-a phenomenon termed "cross-contribution"-were evaluated based on a "direct measurement" procedure in which equimolar amounts of the analyte and the IS were used to generate intensity data. These intensity data were then used as the basis for the calculation of "cross-contribution" (in percentages) of ions designated for the analyte and the IS. Cross-contribution data were compared with the linearity data resulting from two series of standards containing 25 to 9600 ng/mL secobarbital using two sets of quantitation ion pairs-m/z 196/200 and 195/199 with 13C4-secobarbital as the IS and m/z 196/201 and 195/200 with 2H5-secobarbital as the IS. 13C4-secobarbital was found to be much less problematic and thus can serve as a very effective IS. Cross-contribution data alone cannot fully explain the observed differences resulting from the use of these two ISs; further systematic study is needed to provide better understanding of the underlying interference mechanism. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a13C4-Secobarbital. =650 \0$a2H5-Secobarbital. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aCross-contribution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$a13C4-secobarbital. =653 20$a2H5-secobarbital. =653 20$aCross-contribution. =700 1\$aLin, D-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLow, I-A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14743J.htm =LDR 03547nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14744J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14744J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14744J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWojcik, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrochemical Identification of Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) / $cKM Andera, HK Evans, CM Wojcik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new microcrystal test for the detection of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is described. The silver/copper reagent consists of an aqueous solution of 0.1 g of cupric nitrate and 0.1 g of silver nitrate in 10.0 mL water. While some crystals form upon evaporation of the reagent, the test forms distinctive crystals for GHB and does not form crystals with some commonly encountered controlled substances. The reagent was also tested against some controlled substances that have similar biological activity to GHB, including flunitrazepam, and some barbiturates. No crystals were observed with these compounds. A blind test was performed to determine if GHB could be discriminated from the other compounds. Two of ten unknowns were correctly identified as GHB-one solid, one liquid. One GHB sample was not identified as GHB and the remaining seven non-GHB samples were not identified as GHB. The reagent is therefore selective for GHB, but not extremely sensitive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrocrystal test. =650 \0$aSodium oxybate gamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aSodium oxybate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSodium oxybate (gamma-hydroxybutyrate) =653 20$aMicrocrystal test. =700 1\$aEvans, HK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWojcik, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14744J.htm =LDR 03902nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14745J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14745J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14745J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD410 =082 04$a547.05$223 =100 1\$aKlintschar, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of an Alkaline Lysis Method for the Extraction of DNA from Whole Blood and Forensic Stains for STR Analysis / $cM Klintschar, F Neuhuber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA modified alkaline lysis protocol for extracting DNA from forensically relevant specimens is evaluated and compared with the chelex 100 method. For whole blood, bloodstains and sperm stains, both methods yielded comparable results after amplification for a pentameric STR locus (HumCD4) The main advantages of the new method are: only approximately ten minutes and two pipetting steps are necessary and the expenses for the extraction are extremely low as only NaOH, TrisHC1 buffer and a single microcentrifuge tube are required. Alkaline lysis also proved to yield DNA suitable for typing longer STRs by using dye-labeled primers and capillary electrophoresis. These advantages should render this protocol especially interesting for high-throughput laboratories in combination with multiplex PCR and fluorescent dye technology, although the storability of the extracts proved to be problematic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlkaline lysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aOrganometallic chemistry. =650 \0$aOrganometallic compounds. =650 \0$aScience. =650 \7$aALKALI METALS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aALKALINE EARTH METALS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCARBORANE. $2bisach. =650 \7$aORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xOrganic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aAlkaline lysis. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aChelex 100. =653 20$aHumCD4. =700 1\$aNeuhuber, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14745J.htm =LDR 03654nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14746J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14746J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14746J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTanaka, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsefulness of a Toothbrush as a Source of Evidential DNA for Typing / $cM Tanaka, T Yoshimoto, H Nozawa, H Ohtaki, Y Kato, K Sato, T Yamamoto, K Tamaki, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe investigated the usefulness of a toothbrush as a source of DNA for an unidentified cadaver. Ten toothbrushes were obtained from ten individuals along with their peripheral blood. We recovered from 10 to 430 ng of DNA from all but one of the toothbrushes. All ten toothbrushes, including the one containing no detectable DNA by fluorometry, were typed correctly at all of the loci tested, including nine STRs. Three toothbrushes obtained in two actual deaths also identified two victims and one suspect. Therefore, toothbrushes seem to be useful as a source of evidential DNA for personal identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aToothbrush. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aToothbrush. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aYoshimoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNozawa, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhtaki, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKato, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14746J.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14747J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14747J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14747J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGreenspoon, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of the PowerPlex 1.1™ Loci for Use in Human Identification / $cSA Greenspoon, PJ Lytle, SA Turek, JM Rolands, MA Scarpetta, CD Carr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSTR typing is now the favored method of DNA analysis for the purposes of human identification in the forensic community. The Forensic Services Division of the Detroit Police Department has completed its validation of the PowerPlex 1.1™ loci (CSF1PO, TPOX, THO1, vWA, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, and D5S818) for use in forensic casework. Detroit Metro Area Red Cross samples were typed from each of five racial/ethnic groups-the Hispanic, Caucasian, African American, Asian, and American Indian populations-and allele and genotype frequencies were calculated. A rare off-ladder variant (9.1 allele at D7S820) was identified among the database samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrovariant. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aMicrovariant. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aLytle, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurek, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRolands, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScarpetta, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarr, CD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14747J.htm =LDR 03255nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14748J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14748J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14748J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aMauricio-da-Silva, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of HPRTB, F13B, and LPL in Pernambuco, Northeast Brazil / $cL Mauricio-da-Silva, RS Silva, E Dellalibera, EA Donadi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne hundred thirty-four unrelated Northeast Brazilian individuals were typed for the HPRTB, F13B, and LPL short tandem repeats (STRs) DNA was amplified by specific primers and identified by silver staining of polyacrylamide gels. The allelic frequencies of these loci were in agreement with Hardy-Weinberg proportions. The most frequent alleles were HPRTB*13, F13B*10, LPL*10. The combined probability of paternity and the discrimination power of these 3 STRs were high, permitting their utilization for forensic science purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHPRTB. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aSilva, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDellalibera, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonadi, EA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14748J.htm =LDR 03444nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14749J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14749J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14749J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprints and DNA : $bSTR Typing of DNA Extracted from Adhesive Tape after Processing for Fingerprints / $cA Zamir, E Springer, B Glattstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn exhibit that is often received for examination in cases of robbery or terrorist activity is adhesive tape. This type of exhibit can often, but not always, be successfully processed for fingerprints. The question arises whether or not it is possible to extract and type DNA after the tape has been sequentially processed for fingerprints. In this work, various donors left fingerprints on the adhesive side of tapes. The tapes were then sequentially processed for fingerprints using an alternate light source, cyanoacrylate fuming, and staining with BY-40 and then crystal violet. DNA was subsequently successfully extracted, amplified and typed for six STR loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive tape. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate. =650 \0$aDevelopment. =650 \0$aFingerprint processing. =650 \0$aPlenary session. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aFingerprint processing. =653 20$aDevelopment. =653 20$aAdhesive tape. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14749J.htm =LDR 03391nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14750J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14750J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14750J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$aQH450.3$223 =100 1\$aDrobnič, K., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Slovenian Population Data on the PCR Based Loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, and D1S80 / $cK Drobnič, A Regent, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for the loci HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, and D1S80 were determined for a sample population of unrelated individuals from Slovenia. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations, except the loci GYPA (p = 0.041) and D1S80 (p = 0.009) There is little evidence for association of alleles among the seven loci. Only one out of 21 pairwise comparisons demonstrated departures from independence (HLA-DQA1/HBGG, p = 0.008) The allelic frequency data generally are similar to that of U.S. Caucasians. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aLinkage equilibrium. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation database. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSlovenia. =653 20$aPopulation database. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aRegent, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14750J.htm =LDR 03666nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14751J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14751J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14751J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6433.35 =082 04$a363.32530973$223 =100 1\$aIngvarsson, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Studies and Validation of Paternity Determinations by Six Microsatellite Loci / $cS Ingvarsson, V Finnsdottir, A Sigurdsson, G Geirsson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA single locus system of 6 microsatellite markers was evaluated for paternity testing. A nonradioactive method based on peroxidase labeling of a DNA probe was used to estimate the allele frequency of markers D1S216, D3S1217, D7S480, D9S157, D13S153, and D16S422 by genotyping 1134-1698 chromosomes. The number of detected alleles were 22, 15, 23, 10, 16, and 19, respectively, and the allele frequency varied from 0.001 to 0.317. The genotype of 87 families, consisting of mother, father, and child was determined. The probability that a random individual will give a positive paternity was evaluated. We conclude that the markers can be reliably typed and give sufficient and reliable information for paternity testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDinucleotide. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDinucleotide. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =653 20$aD1S216. =653 20$aD3S1217. =653 20$aD7S480. =653 20$aD9S157. =653 20$aD13S153. =653 20$aD16S422. =700 1\$aFinnsdottir, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSigurdsson, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeirsson, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14751J.htm =LDR 03753nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14752J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14752J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14752J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSoares-Vieira, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele and Genotype Frequencies for D1S80 Locus in a Brazilian Population Sample / $cJA Soares-Vieira, AEC Billerbeck, ESM Iwamura, DR Muñoz, PA Otto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGene and genotype frequencies in relation to the D1S80 locus were determined in a sample of 197 unrelated individuals (144 Caucasians and 53 Mulattoes), living in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. The Mulatto group was composed by mixed individuals who presented at least one negroid physical characteristic or declared themselves to be of mixed (Black-White) ancestry. Nineteen different alleles were detected in the Caucasian sample and 15 among Mulattoes. Alleles 18 and 24 were found to be the most common ones in the Caucasian population with frequencies of 0.173 and 0.357 respectively; the sample heterozygote frequency was estimated in 0.824. Alleles 18, 24, and 28 were found to be the most common alleles among Mulattoes with respective frequencies of 0.150, 0.349, and 0.113; the sample heterozygote frequency was 0.759. Fifty-five different genotypes were detected among Brazilian Caucasians whereas the respective figure among Mulattoes was 31. No significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were found in both population samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aBillerbeck, AEC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwamura, ESM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuñoz, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOtto, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14752J.htm =LDR 04577nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14753J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14753J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14753J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6499 =082 04$a364.15230994$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnger Experience, Styles of Anger Expression, Sadistic Personality Disorder, and Psychopathy in Juvenile Sexual Homicide Offenders / $cWC Myers, L Monaco. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSexual homicide by juveniles is a rare phenomenon, and information regarding the psychological and behavioral characteristics of this group is limited. No studies exist which have investigated anger experience and styles of anger expression, and the relationship between anger, sadistic personality disorder, and psychopathy, in this type of youthful offender. These areas were explored by evaluating 14 juvenile sexual homicide offenders through clinical assessment, the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI), the Schedule for Nonadaptive and Adaptive Personality (SNAP), the Revised Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R), and review of correctional records. Descriptive information for the STAXI scales and internal consistency data are presented. Trait Anger was significantly higher than State Anger for the youth, but still comparable to adolescent norms. The difference between Anger-In and Anger-Out scale scores was not significant. Unexpectedly, Anger Control scale scores were significantly higher than Anger Out scale scores, clinically consistent with efforts by some of these boys to resist sadistic impulses. Those four (31%) participants who met criteria for sadistic personality had significantly higher Anger-Out scale scores than those without the disorder, and were also higher on Trait Anger to a marginally significant degree. Psychopathy was significantly negatively associated with Anger Control. This study is intended to contribute to the scant literature on juvenile sexual homicide, and lends some support to the validity and utility of sadistic personality disorder as a diagnosis in younger forensic populations. The findings did not support the contention that this form of violence is necessarily an outgrowth of excessive anger. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescence. =650 \0$aAnger. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aSadistic personality disorder. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aYouth. =653 20$aAdolescence. =653 20$aAnger. =653 20$aSTAXI. =653 20$aSadistic personality disorder. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =700 1\$aMonaco, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14753J.htm =LDR 03526nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14754J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14754J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14754J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.G5 =082 04$a613.8$223 =100 1\$aKim, NY., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Comparison of Toluene Determination Between Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction and Headspace Methods in Glue-Sniffer's Blood and Urine Samples / $cNY Kim, SW Park. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn accurate and simple method was developed to determine the level of toluene in urine and blood quantitatively by using the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) with headspace-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) technique. An assembly of SPME with a replaceable extraction fiber, coated with 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane, was used. The detection limit of toluene in blood and urine with HS-SPME technique was 10 times higher than that with headspace (HS) technique. To compare the HS-SPME with HS technique for the determination of toluene in biological fluids, blood and urine samples from glue sniffers were analyzed by both methods. The level of toluene by the two techniques was highly correlated: the correlation coefficient (r2) between the two sets of values were 0.98 and 0.96 in urine and blood, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlue-sniffing. =650 \0$aHeadspace-solid phase microextraction. =650 \0$aInhalant abuse. =650 \0$aToluene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToluene. =653 20$aInhalant abuse. =653 20$aGlue-sniffing. =653 20$aHeadspace-solid phase microextraction. =700 1\$aPark, SW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14754J.htm =LDR 04457nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14755J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14755J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14755J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aAl-Dirbashi, OY., $eauthor. =245 10$aAchiral and Chiral Quantification of Methamphetamine and Amphetamine in Human Urine by Semi-micro Column High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Fluorescence Detection / $cOY Al-Dirbashi, M Wada, N Kuroda, M Takahashi, K Nakashima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, miniaturized achiral and chiral high-performance liquid chromatographic procedures for the determination of methamphetamine and amphetamine in human urine are described. After a simple pretreatment of human urine (i.e., 10 μL of urine or diluted urine were acidified and dried-up under N2 at room temperature) and fluorescence derivatization with 4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-benzoyl chloride under mild conditions (pH 9.0, 10 min at room temperature), the derivatives were isocratically separated on a semi-micro ODS column with Tris-HCl buffer (0.1 M, pH 7.0): acetonitrile (45 + 55 v/v) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min or their enantiomers were separated on a semi-micro OD-RH column with sodium hexafluorophosphate (0.3 M aq.): acetonitrile (44 + 56 v/v) at a flow rate of 0.1 mL/min as the mobile phase. Wide-ranged calibration curves were obtained with detection limits for the achiral and chiral analyses in the atto and femtomol levels, respectively, per injected volume. Satisfactory within- and between-day reproducibility data were obtained with both the methods with the highest relative standard deviation being 9.6%. The methods were applied to the determination of methamphetamine and amphetamine in human urine samples and the concentrations determined by the two methods were well correlated (r = 0.994) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4-4,5-Diphenyl-1H-Imidazol-2-Yl Benzoyl Chloride. =650 \0$aAchiral And Chiral Analyses. =650 \0$aFluorescence $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman Urine. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSemi-Micro Column. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAchiral and chiral analyses. =653 20$aHuman urine. =653 20$aSemi-micro column. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$a4-(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl) benzoyl chloride. =700 1\$aWada, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuroda, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakahashi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakashima, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14755J.htm =LDR 03755nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14756J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14756J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14756J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC173.7 =082 04$a550.14$223 =100 1\$aNobes, DC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Search for "Yvonne" : $bA Case Example of the Delineation of a Grave Using Near-Surface Geophysical Methods / $cDC Nobes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShallow electromagnetic (EM) and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) surveys were conducted in an area north of Auckland, New Zealand to assist the search for human remains. The body had been buried for almost 12 years in a plantation forest that was irregularly disrupted and modified by tree harvesting and the partial removal of stumps. EM identified anomalous areas of potential interest, because a target need only be nearby to generate an EM response. GPR was then used to map subsurface layering, layering disruption, and buried objects, immediately adjacent to an EM anomaly. Because of the nature of the site, numerous geophysical anomalies were present. GPR was particularly sensitive to site disturbance resulting from the forestry operations. An isolated EM anomaly on the fringes of an expanded survey area was coincident with the location of the body. Whether for criminal investigations or for archaeological work, a combination of geophysical techniques is recommended. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectromagnetic methods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeophysical surveys. =650 \0$aGravitational fields. =650 \0$aGround-penetrating radar. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aProspecting Geophysical methods. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Physics Geophysics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGeophysical surveys. =653 20$aElectromagnetic methods. =653 20$aGround-penetrating radar. =653 20$aHuman remains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14756J.htm =LDR 03002nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14757J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14757J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14757J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysical Match of Fragmented Bullets / $cA Klein, L Nedivi, H Silverwater. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe technique of physical match, which is widely used with materials such as plastic and glass, is applied to fragmented bullets for determination of common origin. The more conventional method, of tool marks comparison, is later used to connect the bullet with a firearm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet fragments. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFracture match. =650 \0$aMechanical fit. =650 \0$aPhysical fit. =650 \0$aPhysical match. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical match. =653 20$aPhysical fit. =653 20$aMechanical fit. =653 20$aFracture match. =653 20$aBullet fragments. =653 20$aFirearms. =700 1\$aNedivi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSilverwater, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14757J.htm =LDR 03006nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14758J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14758J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14758J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC632.C26 =082 04$a616.99/40231$223 =100 1\$aBresler, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyperparathyroidism and Psychosis : $bPossible Prelude to Murder / $cSA Bresler, WS Logan, D Washington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors present a case of a middle aged attorney who suffered from hyperparathyroidism and a psychotic disorder. It is possible that the hyperparathyroidism may have precipitated an acute psychotic delusional rage leading to an attempted mass murder. They discuss the relationship between hyperparathyroidism and neuropsychiatric symptoms in consideration of available research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypercalcemia. =650 \0$aHyperparathyroidism. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHyperparathyroidism. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =700 1\$aLogan, WS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWashington, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14758J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14759J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14759J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14759J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aMeissner, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Infant Death due to Fibroma of the Heart / $cC Meissner, P Minnasch, E Gafumbegete, A Reiter, I Gerling, M Oehmichen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 7-month-old previously healthy female infant was found dead in her crib by her mother shortly after having been laid down to sleep following the noontime feeding. Because the child did not suffer from an acute illness and no other evidence pointed to a cause of death, it was initially assumed by the police that she had died of sudden infant death syndrome. At autopsy, however, the cause of death was determined to be cardiac arrhythmia secondary to fibroma of the heart. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFibroma. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart tumor. =650 \0$aInfant. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aInfant. =653 20$aHeart tumor. =653 20$aFibroma. =700 1\$aMinnasch, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGafumbegete, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReiter, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGerling, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOehmichen, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14759J.htm =LDR 03756nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14760J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14760J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14760J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C48 =082 04$a363.25/95554$223 =100 1\$aScott Denton, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicidal Commotio Cordis in Two Children / $cJ Scott Denton, MB Kalelkar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper's objective is to describe two cases of fatal commotio cordis resulting from the deliberate striking of children's chests by adults with their fists. These deaths involve two male children, ages 3 years and 14 months. The clinical histories, events in the households prior to the deaths, behaviors of the children, autopsy findings, and investigation results are all similar. In both cases, fatal blows were delivered to the anterior chest with a closed fist. Both children collapsed immediately, unable to be resuscitated. Confessions were obtained in both cases by investigators soon after the children's deaths. Autopsies showed chest contusions in only one child, presumably due to knuckle impact. The cardiac rhythms noted by paramedics were ventricular fibrillation and asystole. Due to the lack of physical findings, an immediate and thorough investigation is critical. An accurate history of events preceding death must be obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral assessment of children. =650 \0$aChild abuse $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aCommotio Cordis. =650 \0$aCommunicative competence in children. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInterviewing in child abuse. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCommotio cordis. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aKalelkar, MB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14760J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14761J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14761J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14761J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6549 =082 04$a615.9/005$223 =100 1\$aMizrachi, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Poisoning from Nicotiana Glauca Leaves : $bIdentification of Anabasine by Gas-Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cN Mizrachi, S Levy, Z Goren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeath of a worker occurred after ingestion of unknown amounts of Nicotiana glauca G leaves. The leaves were cooked after having been mistakenly considered to be spices of a type which grow in Thailand. After ingestion, two Thai workers collapsed, one with asystolia. Resuscitation efforts were successful only for one of the victims. A GC/MS method was used for the identification of anabasine as the main constituent in the leaves, food extract, blood, and the urine of the deceased. Lacking a standard, it was necessary to interpret the GC/MS spectrum to identify anabasine and establish its presence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry GC/MS. =650 \0$aNicotiana glauca. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aTobacco tree. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNicotiana glauca. =653 20$aTobacco tree. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry (GC/MS) =700 1\$aLevy, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoren, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14761J.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14762J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14762J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14762J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aFigueroa, CC., $eauthor. =245 10$aGene Frequencies for Six STR Loci in a Chilean Population of Mixed Ancestry / $cCC Figueroa, M Acuña, L Cifuentes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGene Frequencies for Six STR Loci in a Chilean Population of Mixed Ancestry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChile. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChile. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =700 1\$aAcuña, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCifuentes, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14762J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14763J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14763J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14763J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8145.I6 =082 04$a363.2/09772/52$223 =100 1\$aBalamurugan, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Nine STR Loci in African American and Caucasian Populations from Marion County, Indiana, USA / $cK Balamurugan, B Budowle, MA Tahir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for Nine STR Loci in African American and Caucasian Populations from Marion County, Indiana, USA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommunity organization $xIndiana $zMarion County. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMarion County Indiana. =650 \0$aPolice $xIndiana $zMarion County. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tendon Repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tendon repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMarion County Indiana. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14763J.htm =LDR 02711nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14765J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14765J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14765J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD193.4 =082 04$a363.25/942$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnvironmental Forensics : $bA Glossary of Terms / $cL Uzych. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEnvironmental Forensics: A Glossary of Terms, by Dr. Robert Morrison, is actually bifurcated into a glossary, containing over 3500 definitions, and 1500 acronyms and abbreviations. The book encompasses terms that are drawn from diverse, environmental forensic-related realms, including: chemistry, physics, toxicology, geology, and engineering. Typically, the definition are one sentence along, although some are considerably longer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnvironmental chemistry. =650 \0$aEnvironmental forensics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14765J.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14766J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14766J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14766J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Science Glossary / $cL Uzych. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 3 (May 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs the already expansive terrain of forensic science continues to expand its boundaries, the number of attendant technical terms continues to grow as well. A glossary which provides succinct, plain-English explanations for such teims has clear value, because it may help bridge communications barriers that may otherwise separate scientist from non-scientist, and which may, as well, act as a language chasm drawing apart one scientist from another. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14766J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14767J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14767J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14767J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC176.8.N35 =082 04$a620.5$223 =100 1\$aElber, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Development of Latent Fingerprints : $bComputational Design of Ninhydrin Analogues / $cR Elber, A Frank, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe design of chemical compounds for development of latent fingerprints is explored computationally. Our main findings are: (a) We show why past attempts to improve the widely used ninhydrin gave relatively small improvements (referring to color only) The optical transition is connected with a "transition core" and therefore is influenced little by substitution on the aromatic rings. (b) We propose new analogues of ninhydrin with a significant potential such as thiono derivatives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aComputational. =650 \0$aFingerprint development. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent. =650 \0$aNanostructures $xCongresses. =650 \0$aNanostructures --Congresses. =650 \0$aNinhydrin analogues. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aOptical Absorption. =650 \0$aRuhemann'S Purple. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aNinhydrin analogues. =653 20$aRuhemann's purple. =653 20$aOptical absorption. =653 20$aComputational. =653 20$aFingerprint development. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLatent. =653 20$aChemistry. =700 1\$aFrank, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14767J.htm =LDR 04050nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14768J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14768J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14768J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of 1,2-Indanedione and 5,6-Dimethoxy-1,2-Indanedione for the Detection of Latent Fingerprints on Porous Surfaces / $cC Roux, N Jones, C Lennard, M Stoilovic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability of 1,2-indanedione and 5,6-dimethoxy-1,2-indanedione to detect latent prints on porous surfaces, as compared to DFO and ninhydrin, has been evaluated. Comparisons of prints developed under various conditions determined the optimum development conditions for the new reagents. The indanediones tested were found to have lower detection limits for glycine. The carrier solvent used was found to affect the quality of the prints developed. In Arklone, the new reagents developed prints that displayed superior luminescence to those developed with DFO. In HFE 7100, 1,2-indanedione and 5,6-dimethoxy-1,2-indanedione gave superior luminescence to DFO after zinc salt treatment and cooling with liquid nitrogen, both of which improve the luminescence of prints developed with 1,2-indanediones, 1,2-Indanediones could offer less expensive but effective alternatives to DFO. With further optimization, the new reagents may supersede DFO as the method of choice for the detection of latent fingerprints on porous surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acids. =650 \0$aDetection techniques. =650 \0$aFinger print identification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndanediones. =650 \0$aLatent Fingerprints. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPorous surfaces. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aDetection techniques. =653 20$aPorous surfaces. =653 20$aIndanediones. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aAmino acids. =653 20$aLuminescence. =700 1\$aJones, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoilovic, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14768J.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14769J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14769J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14769J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.6 =082 04$a535/.355$223 =100 1\$aMenzel, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotoluminescent CdS/Dendrimer Nanocomposites for Fingerprint Detection / $cER Menzel, M Takatsu, RH Murdock, K Bouldin, KH Cheng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCdS/dendrimer nanocomposites with a range of concentrations of the photoluminescent semiconductor nanocluster and the dendrimer are prepared in methanol and 1:9 methanol:water solutions. The solutions are utilized for detection of cyanoacrylate ester fumed and unfumed fingerprints on polyethylene and aluminum foil. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium sulfide. =650 \0$aDendrimer. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNanocomposite. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =650 \0$aSemiconductor nanocrystal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPhotoluminescence. =653 20$aSemiconductor nanocrystal. =653 20$aCadmium sulfide. =653 20$aDendrimer. =653 20$aNanocomposite. =653 20$aTime-resolved imaging. =700 1\$aTakatsu, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMurdock, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBouldin, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCheng, KH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14769J.htm =LDR 04721nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14770J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14770J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14770J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aPhares, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethod for Characterization of Adhesion Properties of Trace Explosives in Fingerprints and Fingerprint Simulations / $cDJ Phares, JK Holt, GT Smedley, RC Flagan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe near inevitable transfer of explosive particulate matter through fingerprints makes it possible to detect concealed explosives through surface sampling. Repeatable and well-characterized fingerprint simulation facilitates quantitative comparison between particulate sampling methods for subsequent detection of trace explosive residues. This study employs a simple, but reproducible sampling system to determine the accuracy of a fingerprint simulation. The sampling system uses a gas jet to entrain particles from a substrate and the resulting airborne particles are then aspirated onto a Teflon filter. A calibrated Barringer IonScan 400 ion mobility spectrometer was used to determine the mass of explosive material collected on the filter. The IonScan 400 was calibrated with known masses of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) The resulting calibration curve is in good agreement with that obtained by Garofolo et al. (1994) (1) for an earlier model of the instrument. The collection efficiency of the sampling system was measured for three particle sizes (8.0, 10.0, and 13.0 μm) using spherical polystyrene particles laced with known quantities of TNT. Collection efficiency ranged from less than 1% for the larger particles to 5% for the smaller particles. Particle entrainment from the surface was monitored with dark field imaging of the remaining particles. The sampling system was then applied to two C4 test samples-a fingerprint transfer and a dry Teflon transfer. Over 100 ng of RDX was collected from the dry transfer sample, while less than 1 ng was collected from the fingerprint transfer. Possible explanations for this large difference are presented based on the system calibration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIon mobility spectrometry. =650 \0$aLatent. =650 \0$aParticle adhesion. =650 \0$aParticle resuspension. =650 \0$aResidues. =650 \0$aSimulation. =650 \0$aTrace explosive detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace explosive detection. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aResidues. =653 20$aLatent. =653 20$aParticle adhesion. =653 20$aParticle resuspension. =653 20$aIon mobility spectrometry. =653 20$aSimulation. =700 1\$aHolt, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmedley, GT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFlagan, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14770J.htm =LDR 03496nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14771J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14771J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14771J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC388.5 =082 04$a616.8/107572$223 =100 1\$aCaldwell, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aABTS : $bA Safe Alternative to DAB for the Enhancement of Blood Fingerprints / $cJP Caldwell, W Henderson, ND Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of 2,2'-azino-di-[3-ethylbenzthiazolinesulfonate(6)] diammonium salt (ABTS) for the enhancement of fingerprints in blood has been investigated. Optimal pH conditions and H2O2 concentrations have been determined using UV/Vis spectroscopy. ABTS is an effective and safe noncarcinogenic (though more expensive) alternative to the presently used 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (DAB) for the development of blood fingerprints, especially on porous surfaces. The bright green color of the oxidized ABTS is an advantage on certain colored surfaces where the dark brown color of DAB does not stand out well from the background. Development with ABTS does not interfere with subsequent DAB treatment, making ABTS a "nothing-to-lose" reagent. ABTS can be used after ninhydrin treatment, but the reverse is not the case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood enhancement. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aPeroxidase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aABTS. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aPeroxidase. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =700 1\$aHenderson, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14771J.htm =LDR 04840nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14772J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14772J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14772J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aSato, I., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Sandwich Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for ABO Blood Typing of Semen by Using Anti-p 84 Monoclonal Antibody as a Marker of Blood Group Substance in Semen / $cI Sato, A Nakamura, K Ujiie, N Yukawa, Y Nakajima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA blood group substance (BGS), a protein with ABH antigenic activity, was isolated from human seminal plasma and designated as p 84 (Sato, 1995) (1) We have developed a method for determining the ABO blood type of semen by performing a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in which p 84 is captured with an anti-p 84 monoclonal antibody, and evaluated the specificity and sensitivity of this method. Although BGS activity was detected in semen sensitively by this method, it was not detected in saliva, urine, breast milk, blood or vaginal secretions. Since the concentration of p 84 in semen was independent of the secretion status, the status can be determined as non-secretor when p 84 but not BGS activity was detected. To determine the stability of BGS activity on p 84, dried stains of semen on filter paper were kept at 4, 26, and 37°C for 8 months, 2 years and 1 month, respectively, and their BGS activities were examined. After 8 months at 4°C, over 60% of the original BGS activity was recovered from the stain. The activity could be detected even from a square as small as 0.25 by 0.25 cm. After 1 month at 37°C and 2 years at 26°C, 31 and 20% of the BGS activity, respectively, still remained. It could be detected from the pieces of 1.0 by 1.0 cm and 0.5 by 0.5 cm squares, kept for 1 month at 37°C and 2 years at 26°C, respectively. Finally, semen was mixed with saliva or blood at varying volumetric ratios and used for the sources of dried stains. The BGS activity of p 84 could be detected in the stains until the ratio between semen and saliva or blood reached 1:4. We conclude that this sandwich ELISA offers a more sensitive and specific method for determining the ABO blood type of semen samples obtained from sexual assault victims than existing methods, such as the conventional absorption-elution and classical hemagglutination-inhibition tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO Blood Typing. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSexual assault $xpsychological treatment. =650 \0$aSexual Assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aP 84. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aABO blood typing. =653 20$aSexual assault. =700 1\$aNakamura, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUjiie, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYukawa, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakajima, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14772J.htm =LDR 03285nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14773J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14773J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14773J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Method for Shooting Distance Estimation. Part 1. Bullet Holes in Clothing Items / $cB Glattstein, A Vinokurov, N Levin, A Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method for firing distance estimation on clothing is described. The novel part of the method includes transfer of total nitrite (nitrite ions and smokeless powder residues) from the target to an adhesive lifter. After the transfer, lead and copper deposits around the bullet entrance hole are visualized by rhodizonate and rubeanic acid, respectively. The Modified Greiss Test is carried out after alkaline hydrolysis of the smokeless powder residues on the adhesive lifter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifter. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGriess reagent. =650 \0$aRubeanic acid. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =650 \0$aSodium rhodizonate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShooting distance. =653 20$aAdhesive lifter. =653 20$aGriess reagent. =653 20$aSodium rhodizonate. =653 20$aRubeanic acid. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14773J.htm =LDR 03914nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14774J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14774J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14774J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601.7 =082 04$a572/.76$223 =100 1\$aMartín-de las Heras, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aGelatinase A in Human Dentin as a New Biochemical Marker for Age Estimation / $cS Martín-de las Heras, A Valenzuela, CM Overall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDentin proteins from 24 individual permanent molars from patients aged 15 to 73 years were sequentially extracted, with guanidinium chloride (G1-extract) and then with EDTA; after demineralization, the material was again extracted with guanidinium chloride (G2-extract) Extracts were analyzed by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and the gels were processed for zymography to detect gelatinolytic activities. The patterns of gelatinase A distribution differed in the different dentin protein fractions, and the changes varied with age. Significant differences were detected in gelatinase A in G2-extracts between individual younger than 20 years old and the rest of the sample (xexp2 ,429; 1 d.f.; p < 0.001) The incidence of true and false positives and negatives, and sensitivity and specificity for the presence of gelatinase A in dentin extracts, were calculated. Determination of gelatinase A in human dentin may be a useful marker to estimate age, especially when other morphological methods are of limited usefulness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExtracellular matrix proteins. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGelatinase A. =650 \0$aHuman Dentin. =650 \0$aMatrix metalloproteinase. =650 \0$aMatrix metalloproteinases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman dentin. =653 20$aAge. =653 20$aMatrix metalloproteinase. =653 20$aGelatinase A. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =700 1\$aValenzuela, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOverall, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14774J.htm =LDR 03205nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14775J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14775J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14775J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnatomical Location of Bitemarks and Associated Findings in 101 Cases from the United States / $cIA Pretty, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to update and confirm previous studies that examined the anatomical location of human bitemarks. This information is useful to forensic odontologists and pathologists, physicians, and coroners who must be familiar with the most likely locations of bitemarks. The data are also useful for those involved in bitemark research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aDistribution. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aGraphology. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aLegal. =650 \0$aSignatures (Writing) =650 \0$aSignatures Writing. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =650 \0$aWriting $xIdentification. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aDistribution. =653 20$aLegal. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14775J.htm =LDR 04118nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14776J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14776J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14776J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1137 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWeinberger, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychological Factors in the Determination of Suicide in Self-Inflicted Gunshot Head Wounds / $cLE Weinberger, S Sreenivasan, EA Gross, E Markowitz, BH Gross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSelf-inflicted contact gunshot wounds to the head have usually been considered presumptive of suicide. This study evaluates whether sufficient psychological data are gathered in such cases to support a manner of death determination of suicide. We suggest that law enforcement agencies and coroner's departments do not fully explore the decedent's state of mind at the time of death. We studied the first 50 consecutive deaths in 1993 in a major metropolitan county due to self-inflicted gunshot wounds to the head. The sample consists primarily of unmarried, white males, with a median age of 35 years, who displayed psychiatric disturbance, primarily depression, before their death. Younger individuals were often under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs at the time of death. Stressors, such as the loss of a loved one, are common among young and middle-aged persons, while serious health problems are found among the majority of middle-aged and elderly individuals. Many of the findings of this study are consistent with the literature regarding individuals who commit suicide. Although data on many important psychological risk factors are missing in most cases, sufficient psychological material is gathered about the decedent's mental condition at the time of death to support a suicide determination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \0$aHead wound. =650 \0$aIntent. =650 \0$aPsychological autopsy. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsychological autopsy. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aIntent. =653 20$aGunshot. =653 20$aHead wound. =700 1\$aSreenivasan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGross, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarkowitz, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGross, BH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14776J.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14777J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14777J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14777J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL537.C3 =082 04$a595.77/4$223 =100 1\$aVincent, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPartial Sequencing of the Cytochrome Oxydase b Subunit Gene I : $bA Tool for the Identification of European Species of Blow Flies for Postmortem Interval Estimation / $cS Vincent, JM Vian, MP Carlotti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of insects found on a dead body can lead to the estimation of the time of death (postmortem interval) We report an updated version of an established method based on sequence analysis of PCR products from a region of the cytochrome b oxidase subunit 1 mitochondrial gene of different members of the family Calliphoridae, by sequencing six European species: Lucilia sericata (Meigen), Lucilia caesar (Linné), Lucilia illustris (Meigen), Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvody), Calliphora vomitoria (Linné), Protophormia terraenovae (Robineau-Desvody) and one Guianese species: Cochliomyia macellaria (Fabricius) This technique provided clear results when applied to the larvae and we also report the identification of empty puparia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlow flies. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aCytochrome oxydase gene. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSequencing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aBlow flies. =653 20$aPuparia. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aCytochrome oxydase gene. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSequencing. =700 1\$aVian, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarlotti, MP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14777J.htm =LDR 03766nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14778J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14778J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14778J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL517.1 =082 04$a595.7/45/0971$223 =100 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =245 10$aMinimum and Maximum Development Rates of Some Forensically Important Calliphoridae (Diptera) / $cGS Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b62. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlow fly development rates are frequently used to estimate elapsed time since death in homicide investigations in the first few weeks after death. However, in order to make more precise estimates of time since death, accurate developmental data must be generated for all carrion species, and at temperatures that are comparable with those found at crime scenes. This paper presents developmental rates determined for five forensically important species in British Columbia, Phormia regina (Meigen), Phaenicia sericata (Meigen), Eucalliphora latifrons (Hough), Lucilia illustris (Meigen), and Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy, at several temperatures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aDevelopmental Rates. =650 \0$aEucalliphora Latifrons. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLucilia Illustris And Calliphora Vicina. =650 \0$aPhaenicia Sericata. =650 \0$aPhormia Regina. =650 \0$aPhryganes $xÉtats-Unis $xClassification. =650 \7$aNATURE $xAnimals $xInsects & Spiders. =650 \7$aNATURE $xAnimals $xInsects & Spiders. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xZoology $xEntomology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aPhormia regina. =653 20$aPhaenicia sericata. =653 20$aEucalliphora latifrons. =653 20$aLucilia illustris and Calliphora vicina. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aDevelopmental rates. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14778J.htm =LDR 03054nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14779J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14779J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14779J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.E5 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aPlatt, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aComplications Following Insertion and Replacement of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) Tubes / $cMS Platt, DC Roe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube insertion was introduced in 1980 as an alternative to nasogastric tubes and surgically placed gastrostomy tubes. The procedure is indicated in those patients who have an inability to sustain adequate nutrition in the presence of a functioning gastrointestinal tract. We report four deaths that arose within a ten-week period in 1998. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEndoscopy. =650 \0$aEnterostomy. =650 \0$aFeeding tubes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGastrostomy. =650 \0$aNutrition. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPEG tubes. =653 20$aEnterostomy. =653 20$aGastrostomy. =653 20$aEndoscopy. =653 20$aFeeding tubes. =653 20$aNutrition. =700 1\$aRoe, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14779J.htm =LDR 04128nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14780J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14780J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14780J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDavis, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecomposition Patterns in Terrestrial and Intertidal Habitats on Oahu Island and Coconut Island, Hawaii / $cJB Davis, ML Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDecomposition studies were conducted at two sites on the Island of Oahu, Hawaii, to compare patterns of decomposition and arthropod invasion in intertidal and adjacent terrestrial habitats. The animal model used was the domestic pig. One site was on Coconut Island in Kaneohe Bay on the northeast side of Oahu, and the second was conducted in an anchialine pool located at Barber's Point Naval Air Station on the southwest shore of Oahu. At both sites, the terrestrial animal decomposed in a manner similar to what has been observed in previous studies in terrestrial habitats on the island of Oahu. Rate of biomass depletion was slower in both intertidal studies, and decomposition was primarily due to tide and wave activity and bacterial decomposition. No permanent colonization of carcasses by insects was seen for the intertidal carcass at Coconut Island. At the anchialine pool at Barber's Point Naval Air Station, Diptera larvae were responsible for biomass removal until the carcass was reduced below the water line and, from that point on, bacterial action was the means of decomposition. Marine and terrestrial scavengers were present at both sites although their impact on decomposition was negligible. Five stages of decomposition were recognized for the intertidal sites: fresh, buoyant/floating, deterioration/disintegration, buoyant remains, and scattered skeletal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMarine. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTropical. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aMarine. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTropical. =700 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14780J.htm =LDR 03302nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14781J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14781J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14781J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614.19MED$223 =100 1\$aGerostamoulos, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Redistribution of Morphine and Its Metabolites / $cJ Gerostamoulos, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem redistribution of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, morphine-6-glucuronide and total morphine was assessed in 40 heroin-related deaths. In blood taken from subclavian, heart, and femoral regions, concentrations of morphine and its metabolites were similar. While there was a trend for higher concentrations in heart blood, when compared with femoral or subclavian blood, this was not significant. There was also no significant difference in concentrations between admission and autopsy blood in which the postmortem interval was on average 59 h. From our observations, significant postmortem redistribution of morphine and its metabolites seems unlikely. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aMorphine-glucuroindes. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aMorphine-glucuroindes. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14781J.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14782J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14782J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14782J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC675 =082 04$a616.1/025$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining the State of the Deceased During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation from Tissue Distribution Patterns of Intubation-Related Lidocaine / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to determine whether the concentrations of lidocaine, used for endotracheal intubation, in body fluids and tissues reflect the state of the circulation of the deceased during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The tissue distribution of lidocaine was investigated in seven individuals (Cases 1-7) who underwent medical treatment with endotracheal intubation using Xylocaine jelly (a 2% lidocaine hydrochloride preparation), before being pronounced dead. Six patients (Cases 1-6) had cardiopulmonary arrest on arrival at hospital. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aCardiovascular Agents therapeutic use. =650 \0$aEndotracheal intubation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHeart Arrest drug therapy. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aTissue distribution of lidocaine. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Cardiology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aTissue distribution of lidocaine. =653 20$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aEndotracheal intubation. =653 20$aAbsorption during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aAnimal model. =653 20$aRabbit. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14782J.htm =LDR 02934nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14783J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14783J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14783J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a14/.13$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Forensic Toxicology of Trazodone / $cKE Goeringer, L Raymon, BK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTrazodone is a popular antidepressant medication that has been available for approximately 30 years. It has a reputation as a safe drug with relatively few reported fatalities attributed solely to it. We review the pharmacology and forensic toxicology of trazodone and report toxicology and cause and manner of death in a series of 37 deaths in which trazodone was detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aSerotonin syndrome. =650 \0$aTrazodone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrazodone. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSerotonin syndrome. =700 1\$aRaymon, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14783J.htm =LDR 04223nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14784J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14784J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14784J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aFurton, KG., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimization of Solid-Phase Microextraction (SPME) for the Recovery of Explosives from Aqueous and Post-Explosion Debris Followed by Gas and Liquid Chromatographic Analysis / $cKG Furton, L Wu, JR Almirall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) has been evaluated for the recovery of explosives residues from aqueous samples and real post-explosion solid debris samples and optimized using gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC-ECD) and high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) A modified SPME/HPLC interface utilizing dual six-port valves allowed for independent optimization of SPME desorption and injection variables that provided improved chromatographic resolution and sensitivity. A unique combination of cyano and octadecyl columns resulted in the complete separation of the 14 explosives in EPA method 8330 mixture using HPLC with good quantitative results. At the optimum SPME conditions, the limits of detection (LOD) were found to be of 5 ng/mL to 16 ng/mL of explosives in water and 10 μg/kg to 40 μg/kg of explosives from soil. The technique has been successfully applied to the analysis of real post-explosion debris and can be adapted for use in the field utilizing portable chromatographic instruments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChromatography Explosives Residue. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aHigh-Performance Liquid Chromatography Interface. =650 \0$aPost-Explosion Debris. =650 \0$aSolid-Phase Microextraction. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aPost-explosion debris. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography interface. =653 20$aChromatography explosives residue. =700 1\$aWu, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14784J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14785J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14785J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14785J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of True Color X-Ray Vision for Electron Microscopy in Fired Bullets and Gunshot Residue Investigation / $cC Torre, G Mattutino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn X-ray color imaging system was used to study primer particles and fired bullets from different.22 rimfire ammunition. The technique proved to be very useful, allowing a ready, concomitant analysis of the morphology of primer particles and their elemental composition. The investigation of the bottom of fired bullets showed that antimony present in the bullet alloy is not evenly distributed, but organized in plates made up of almost pure antimony. Moreover, particles and other traces adherent to lead bottomed bullets containing elements different from lead, therefore, useful to the understanding of primer composition are readily and easily detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor imaging. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFired bullets. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aX-ray. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFired bullets. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aSEM. =653 20$aX-ray. =653 20$aColor imaging. =700 1\$aMattutino, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14785J.htm =LDR 03279nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14786J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14786J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14786J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE38.5 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Density Gradient Technique for Use in Forensic Soil Analysis / $cN Petraco, T Kubic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA high-density aqueous salt solution for the preparation of density gradients is presented. It has been used successfully by the authors in forensic soil analysis. It has a density range that allows for the separation of a soil specimen's heavy mineral components. It has no odor or toxic fumes, which eliminates the need to use a hood during preparation, and is far superior to the organic liquids normally used to prepare density gradients. This liquid should cause many forensic scientists to reexamine their attitudes towards using density gradients in forensic soil casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aComparisons. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDensity gradients. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeavy mineral separation. =650 \0$aSoil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDensity gradients. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aComparisons. =653 20$aHeavy mineral separation. =700 1\$aKubic, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14786J.htm =LDR 03293nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14787J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14787J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14787J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL692.E3 =082 04$a598.0932/1$223 =100 1\$aSchmidt, CW., $eauthor. =245 10$aObtaining Fingerprints from Mummified Fingers : $bA Method for Tissue Rehydration Adapted from the Archeological Literature / $cCW Schmidt, SP Nawrocki, MA Williamson, DC Marlin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOur laboratory was asked to help with the rehydration of mummified human fingertips that had been removed from a recently deceased, unidentified female. Using a solution that was found in the archeological literature, we were able to successfully rehydrate dermal tissues to the extent that fingerprints could be taken. We believe that this solution, which until now has not been described in the forensic literature, is effective, affordable, and relatively easy to produce and use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aDermatoglyphs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMummies and mummification. =650 \0$aMummification. =650 \0$aTissue rehydration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aMummification. =653 20$aDermatoglyphs. =653 20$aTissue rehydration. =700 1\$aNawrocki, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliamson, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarlin, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14787J.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14788J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14788J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14788J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC457 =082 04$a621.36/2$223 =100 1\$aKoulis, CV., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Infrared Spectral Library of Controlled and Noncontrolled Drug Standards Using Internal Reflection Spectroscopy / $cCV Koulis, KJ Hymes, JL Rawlins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn infrared spectral library containing 455 controlled and noncontrolled solid drug standards was generated using internal reflection spectroscopy. All attenuated total reflection (ATR) spectra were obtained with small diamond internal reflection elements. ATR spectra will have minor variations from transmission spectra commonly found in commercial infrared libraries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttenuated total reflection. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aControlled substance. =650 \0$aDrug. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared technology. =650 \0$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLibrary. =650 \0$aOptics. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aAttenuated total reflection. =653 20$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =653 20$aDrug. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aLibrary. =653 20$aControlled substance. =700 1\$aHymes, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRawlins, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14788J.htm =LDR 03273nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14789J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14789J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14789J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973s$223 =100 1\$aSteeves, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aNormalization of Residual Ions After Removal of the Base Peak in Electron Impact Mass Spectrometry / $cJB Steeves, HM Gagné, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe mass spectra of compounds that produce limited detail under electron impact conditions may yield useful data for identification purposes when further examined. Through the mathematical removal of the base peak, previously noninformative ions become discriminating and useful for identification. In this work we show that this process of base peak removal and the re-normalizing of the remaining ions is reproducible under a variety of conditions and can be valuable for compound identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIllicit Drug Identification. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIllicit drug identification. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =700 1\$aGagné, HM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14789J.htm =LDR 04536nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14790J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14790J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14790J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aManna, AD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Approach to Obtaining Reliable PCR Results from Luminol Treated Bloodstains / $cAD Manna, S Montpetit. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years the forensic scientist has been afforded great advances in technology both in the detection of latent bloodstains and in acquiring reliable DNA typing results from very small pieces of physical evidence. Scientists are now able to detect minute quantities of latent bloodstains by utilizing the luminol reagent, oftentimes indicating that an attempt has been made to conceal any evidence of bloodshed. With the introduction of PCR based technology to the forensic arena, scientists are now routinely able to obtain DNA typing results from previously insufficient amounts of biological material, items as small as a single hair, saliva on a cigarette butt, or a bloodstain the size of a pin head. We present here a merging of these two advances coupled with a new collection medium for post luminol treated latent bloodstains. The forensic scientist is now able to routinely isolate and recover an adequate amount of DNA suitable for PCR typing at all of the Promega GenePrint® PowerPlex™ 1.1 loci. In this study, several dilutions of latent bloodstains were prepared in an effort to simulate transferred bloodstains that are routinely encountered in a crime scene setting. The latent bloodstains were treated with luminol and subsequently collected using conventional cotton tipped swabs as well as a Puritan™ sponge tipped swab. PCR typing at the Promega GenePrint® PowerPlex™ 1.1 loci was then attempted upon all dilutions of the latent bloodstains for both collection mediums. The results clearly indicate that it is now routinely possible to recover adequate amounts of DNA suitable for PCR typing upon post luminol treated bloodstains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminol. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aCFS1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWA. =700 1\$aMontpetit, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14790J.htm =LDR 03583nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14791J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14791J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14791J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPinheiro, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Distribution of Four Tetranucleotide Repeat Loci (D3S1358, D18S51, D19S253, and FGA) in a Population from Porto (North Portugal) / $cF Pinheiro, L Pontes, J Pinto da Costa, E Huguet, P Moreno, M Gené. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for four short tandem repeat loci were determined in a population sample from Porto (North Portugal), using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), in order to investigate possible genetic differences between populations from the center and north of Portugal. After denaturing PAGE electrophoresis, nine alleles were identified for D3S1358 (n = 256), 13 alleles for D18S51 (n = 235), 10 alleles for D19S253 (n = 238), and 15 alleles for FGA (n = 181) No deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were found. The allele frequencies observed are similar to those of the Portuguese population compared except for the D3S1358 system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aPortugal. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S253. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aPontes, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPinto da Costa, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGené, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14791J.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14792J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14792J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14792J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aDrobnič, K., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Three Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Loci in the Slovene Population by Multiplex PCR / $cK Drobnič, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for three tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) loci D3S1358, HUMVWA, and HUMFGA were determined in a Slovene Caucasian population sample. DNA samples from a total of 221 Slovenes were amplified by multiplex PCR using the commercial kit AmpFISTR Blue (Perkin-Elmer) Separation and detection of the amplified STR fragments were carried out using a 377 automated genetic analyzer (Applied Biosystem Division/Perkin Elmer) Seven alleles at the D3S1358 locus, 8 alleles at the HUMVWA31A locus, and 13 alleles at the HUMFGA locus were observed. A deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed, only at the HUMVWA31A locus (p = 0.045, exact test) The departure at this locus was not significant after Bonferroni correction. There were no detectable departures between pairwise comparisons of the loci. The combined power of discrimination for all three loci is 0.9998, and the power of exclusion is 0.9526. The observed allele frequencies for the loci D3S1358, IIUMVWA31A, and HUMFGA are similar to those in European and U.S. Caucasian populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection Evaluation. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \0$aSlovenia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aSlovenia. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14792J.htm =LDR 03646nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14793J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14793J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14793J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aShahid, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aChrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera : $bCalliphoridae) Established in the Vicinity of Knoxville, Tennessee, USA / $cSA Shahid, RD Hall, NH Haskell, RW Merritt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe hairy maggot blow fly, Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) was collected in large numbers as both adults and immatures in the Knoxville, Tennessee, area during 1998 and is likely established there. The distribution of this species in the Old World, isothermal data, and its collection from mid-Michigan during 1998 suggest that it will eventually occupy most of the U.S. The forensic importance of C. rufifacies makes it probable that it will factor into an increasing number of medicolegal cases, but the expanding distribution of this species decreases its utility as a geographic indicator when postmortem movement of decedents is suspected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlow fly. =650 \0$aChrysomya rufifacies. =650 \0$aDistribution. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHairy. =650 \0$aMaggot blow fly. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aChrysomya rufifacies. =653 20$aBlow fly. =653 20$aHairy. =653 20$aMaggot blow fly. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aDistribution. =700 1\$aHall, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaskell, NH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMerritt, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14793J.htm =LDR 04710nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14794J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14794J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14794J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aLewis, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFormation of an Interfering Substance, 3,4-Dimethyl-5-Phenyl-1,3-Oxazolidine, During a Pseudoephedrine Urinalysis / $cRJ Lewis, EF Huffine, AK Chaturvedi, DV Canfield, J Mattson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring fatal aviation accident investigations, biosamples from the victims are submitted to the FAA Civil Aeromedical Institute (CAMI) for drug analysis. In the process of one such analysis by CAMI, an unknown substance was found in a urine sample. Simultaneous screening by thin layer chromatography (TLC) and gas chromatography/FID (GC/FID) suggested the presence of pseudoephedrine. A subsequent routine confirmation analysis of a separate urine aliquot by GC Fourier transform infrared (GC/FTIR) and GC mass spectrometry (GC/MS) indicated that the retention times of the unknown substance matched with those of pseudoephedrine. However, its infrared and mass spectra were different-the -OH and-NH groups were missing, a C-O-C group was present, and the molar mass was 12 atomic mass units (amu) more than that of pseudoephedrine. A subsequent literature search suggested that ephedrine-like amines react with aldehydes to form oxazolidines. Therefore, the 12-amu increase could be accounted for by condensation of pseudoephedrine with formaldehyde. Since this aldehyde is present in various grades of methanol and ethyl acetate, and these solvents were used during the solid-phase extraction, 3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidine was synthesized by using (+)-pseudoephedrine·HCl and formaldehyde. The analytical findings of the synthesized compound were consistent with those of the unknown interfering substance, confirming that it was the oxazolidine. Aldehyde contaminants in solvents or specimens can transform drugs of interest and may result in misidentification of a compound originally present in specimens. Therefore, chemicals used in analyses should be of the highest available purity, and a multi-analytical approach should be adopted to maintain a high degree of quality assurance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aArtifact. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMental health. =650 \0$aOxazolidine. =650 \0$aPseudoephedrine. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPseudoephedrine. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aArtifact. =653 20$aOxazolidine. =700 1\$aHuffine, EF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMattson, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14794J.htm =LDR 03777nas##2200961#a#4500 =001 JFS14795J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14795J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14795J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.E95 =082 04$a611/.314$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing of Samples for Polymarker, DQA1, and Nine STR Loci from a Human Body Exhumed After 27 Years / $cMA Tahir, E Balraj, L Luke, T Gilbert, JE Hamby, M Amjad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA body was exhumed from the ground after 27 years. Samples of femur bone, tooth, and a fingernail were collected and successfully subjected to DNA extraction, quantitation, amplification, and subsequently typed for DQA1, polymarker, and nine STR loci. All three types of samples were typed for D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S17, D7S820, and amelogenin using ABI Prism 377 DNA sequencer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aCase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aFingernail. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aFingernail. =653 20$aExhumation. =653 20$aCase. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA HBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =700 1\$aBalraj, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuke, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGilbert, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHamby, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmjad, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14795J.htm =LDR 03452nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14796J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14796J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14796J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I8 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Frye Hearing in Florida : $bAn Attempt to Exclude Scientific Evidence / $cWQ Sturner, MA Herrmann, C Boden, TP Scarritt, RE Sherman, TS Harmon, KB Woods. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aState Supreme Courts require a minimum threshold of reliability and acceptance in the scientific community for all medical and similar evidence to be admitted at trial. In Florida and some other states, the courts adhere to what is known as the Frye standard, whereas in most states and in Federal Courts, it is the so-called Daubert standard. The jurisdiction of the present case is Hillsborough County (Tampa), Florida. Forensic pathologists seldom, if ever, are requested to participate in such hearings, unlike their toxicological and basic science colleagues who are more involved in research methodology and technical procedures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpert medical testimony. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrye hearing. =650 \0$aScientific evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFrye hearing. =653 20$aScientific evidence. =653 20$aExpert medical testimony. =700 1\$aHerrmann, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoden, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScarritt, TP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSherman, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarmon, TS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWoods, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14796J.htm =LDR 03284nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14797J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14797J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14797J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aEriksson, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aWork-Place Homicide by Bow and Arrow / $cA Eriksson, B Georén, M Öström. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aArrow wounds represent an unusual class of wounds rarely seen by most forensic pathologists. In this paper we present a case of homicide by bow and arrow and the characteristics of such injuries. The essential characteristics of the lesions obtained from conically-tapered field points and from hunting broadhead tips are described and discussed in relation to injuries caused by firearm bullets. In the present case, three arrows struck the victim, and the order in which the injuries were sustained are analyzed. We also discuss the possibilities of localizing the shooter relative to the victim by analysis of the trajectories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBow and arrow. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInjuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aBow and arrow. =653 20$aInjuries. =700 1\$aGeorén, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aÖström, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14797J.htm =LDR 03159nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14798J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14798J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14798J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aMotorboat Propeller Injuries / $cN Di Nunno, C Di Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors anlayze the case of an Albanian refugee who was killed by the propellers of the outboard engine of a rubber dinghy while illegally attempting to reach Italy. The finding of multiple parallel, deep clear-cut injuries is uncommon, but highly characteristic of the object producing the lesions. These are typical and cannot be mistaken with those produced by sharp objects or shark bites. The description of the injuries is vital for establishing the position of the victim with regard to the propellet that struck him. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmputation injuries. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMotorboat death. =650 \0$aPropeller. =650 \0$aSea fatalities. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPropeller. =653 20$aSea fatalities. =653 20$aAmputation injuries. =653 20$aMotorboat death. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14798J.htm =LDR 03630nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14799J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14799J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14799J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRico-Boquete, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexpected Sudden Death from Coronary Sinus Thrombosis. An Unsual Complication of Central Venous Catheterization / $cJM Suárez-Peñaranda, R Rico-Boquete, JI Muñoz, A Rodríguez-Núñez, MI Martínez Soto, M Rodríguez-Calvo, L Concheiro-Carro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCoronary sinus thrombosis is an unusual but potentially serious complication of the use of central venous devices. We report a fatal case of coronary sinus thrombosis in relation to a malpositioned central venous catheter. The death occurred very soon following the beginning of symptoms and the cause could not be suspected. Direct trauma of the catheter on the coronary sinus endothelium seems the most probable cause of the thrombosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCardiac tamponade. =650 \0$aCentral Venous Access Devices. =650 \0$aCoronary Sinus Thrombosis. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xForms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCentral venous access devices. =653 20$aCoronary sinus thrombosis. =653 20$aCardiac tamponade. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aRico-Boquete, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuñoz, JI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodríguez-Núñez, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartínez Soto, MI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodríguez-Calvo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConcheiro-Carro, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14799J.htm =LDR 03012nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14800J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14800J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14800J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aBudakov, BM., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Cases of Suicide Among Health Care Workers / $cBM Budakov, MA Simic, MM Tasic, DN Vujic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe three unusual cases of suicide committed by health care workers. The aim of this paper was to analyze and evaluate the evidence of general diagnostic elements of poisoning in these cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHealth care workers. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aSuicides. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicides. =653 20$aHealth care workers. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aSimic, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTasic, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVujic, DN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14800J.htm =LDR 04377nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14801J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14801J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14801J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.A85 =082 04$a616.8589$223 =100 1\$aPresses, CL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Mixed-Drug Intoxication Involving Venlafaxine and Verapamil / $cGW Kunsman, CM Kunsman, CL Presses, JC Garavaglia, NJ Farley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report describes the suicide of a 52-year-old woman whose cause of death was attributed to a mixed-drug intoxication involving venlafaxine and verapamil. Venlafaxine is prescribed for the treatment of depression and should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease. Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker primarily used for treatment of cardiovascular disorders. The following drug concentrations were determined in postmortem fluids: verapamil-3.5 mg/L (femoral blood), 9.4 mg/L (subclavian blood), and 1.0 mg/L (vitreous fluid); norverapamil-1.0 mg/L (femoral blood), 2.1 mg/L (subclavian blood), and 0.20 mg/L (vitreous fluid); verapamil and norverapamil could not be detected in bile or urine due to the high levels of erythromycin present; venlafaxine-6.2 mg/L (femoral blood), 8.6 mg/L (subclavian blood), 5.3 mg/L (vitreous fluid), 54.0 mg/L (bile), and 72.3 mg/L (urine); and O-desmethylvenlafaxine-5.4 mg/L (femoral blood), 8.3 mg/L (subclavian blood), positive (vitreous fluid), 29.2 mg/L (bile), and 9.5 mg/L (urine) The cause of death was determined to be a mixed-drug intoxication resulting from an overdose of verapamil and venlafaxine. The manner of death was determined to be suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntidepressive Agents, Second-Generation $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aAntidepressive Agents, Tricyclic $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aAttention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity $xdrug therapy. =650 \0$aAttention-deficit disorder in adults $xChemotherapy. =650 \0$aClonidine $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aClonidine. =650 \0$aCyclohexanols $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aDrug overdose. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMixed-drug intoxication. =650 \0$aVenlafaxine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVerapamil. =653 20$aVenlafaxine. =653 20$aDrug overdose. =653 20$aMixed-drug intoxication. =700 1\$aKunsman, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPresses, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaravaglia, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFarley, NJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14801J.htm =LDR 03298nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14802J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14802J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14802J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH600.5 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHering, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of the X-Linked Tetrameric Microsatellite Marker DXS9898 for Forensic Purposes / $cS Hering, R Szibor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHumDXS9898 also known as CHLC·GATA 126G01 is a tetrameric microsatellite marker located at the Xq21.33 pericentromeric region. In kinship testing HumDXS9898 is suitable for concomitant use with HumHPRTB and HumDXS6807 which are separated from HumDXS9898 by genetic map distance of 150 and 80 cM, respectively. HumDXS9898 is closely linked to HumARA. In the German population, HumDXS9898 exhibits seven clearly distinguishable alleles ranging from 189 to 214 basepairs in size. Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium could not be detected. The observed heterozygosity was 0.75 for females and the mean exclusion probability was 0.73 for female children. Mutations were not found in the present material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aHumDXS9898 (GATA126G01) =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aSzibor, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14802J.htm =LDR 03772nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14803J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14803J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14803J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKJV894 =082 04$a346.4401/75$223 =100 1\$aBrito, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSequence Variation of New Alleles at the Short Tandem Repeat D19S253 Locus / $cRM Brito, T Ribeiro, L Viriato, C Vieira-Silva, R Espinheira, I Pinto-Ribeiro, H Geada. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports the sequences of two new alleles identified in a population database study on the short tandem repeat D19S253 locus. A Portuguese Caucasian population and a Portuguese African population were studied. Forty-four selected alleles were sequenced and 11 different alleles were found. All the sequenced alleles shown to possess a simple tetranucleotide GATA repeat region structure. The two new alleles, alleles 6 and 16, follow the simple repeat pattern. During paternity investigation casework, 1028 meiosis were analyzed and five isolated genetic incompatibilities detected. In one case, a non-detectable allele with the used set of primers could be the explanation. In the other four cases, single-step mutations could be considered. The mutation rate obtained for this locus was 3.89 × 10−3. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMutation. =650 \0$aNew alleles. =650 \0$aPaternity. =650 \0$aSequencing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aD19S253. =653 20$aSequencing. =653 20$aMutation. =653 20$aNew alleles. =700 1\$aRibeiro, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aViriato, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira-Silva, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinheira, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPinto-Ribeiro, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeada, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14803J.htm =LDR 02932nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14804J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14804J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14804J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6248.M6493 =082 04$a364.15/23/09776581$223 =100 1\$aBurnett, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe First Mail Bomb? / $cB Burnett, P Golubovs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA news item in the newspaper, the Evening Star, for the Country, October 18, 1833, probably is the first report of a mail bomb in the United States. It is also likely to be the first defusing of a mail bomb. The device appeared to be extraordinarily sophisticated and would have likely worked had it not been for suspicions of the recipient of the bomb. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFlintlock. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHorse pistol. =650 \0$aMail bomb. =650 \0$aMail bombings. =650 \0$aNineteenth century. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMail bomb. =653 20$aNineteenth century. =653 20$aHorse pistol. =653 20$aFlintlock. =700 1\$aGolubovs, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14804J.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200949#a#4500 =001 JFS14806J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14806J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14806J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aScherczinger, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the CODIS Core STR Loci in Connecticut Populations / $cCA Scherczinger, JL Hintz, BJ Peck, MS Adamowicz, MT Bourke, HM Coyle, C Ladd, NCS Yang, B Budowle, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for the CODIS Core STR Loci in Connecticut Populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCODIS core loci. =650 \0$aConnecticut. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort tandem reports. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem reports. =653 20$aPolymerism chain reaction. =653 20$aCODIS core loci. =653 20$aUnited States. =653 20$aConnecticut. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =700 1\$aHintz, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeck, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdamowicz, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoyle, HM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, NCS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14806J.htm =LDR 03054nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14807J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14807J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14807J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aBarros de Castro, IA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Twelve STR Loci in a Brazilian Population / $cIA Barros de Castro, CMC Rinzler, FD Rumjanek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Twelve STR Loci in a Brazilian Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aHPRTB. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aRio de Janeiro. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aRinzler, CMC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRumjanek, FD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14807J.htm =LDR 02704nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14808J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14808J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14808J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aErgin Dulger, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker Locus Allele Frequencies for Elazig/Turkey / $cH Ergin Dulger, M Tokdemir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker Locus Allele Frequencies for Elazig/Turkey. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aTokdemir, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14808J.htm =LDR 03090nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14809J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14809J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14809J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HumvWA31, HumFESFPS, HumTH01, HumTPOX, HumCD4, HumCSF1PO Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample / $cN Di Nunno, SL Baldassarra, M Carbonara, G Guanti, N Resta, L Viola, C Di Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDistribution of HumvWA31, HumFESFPS, HumTH01, HumTPOX, HumCD4, HumCSF1PO Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aVWA31. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCD4. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aBaldassarra, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarbonara, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuanti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResta, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aViola, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14809J.htm =LDR 02976nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14810J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14810J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14810J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D1S80 and HLA-DQA1 Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample / $cN Di Nunno, SL Baldassarra, M Carbonara, L Viola, S Mangiatordi, CD Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDistribution of D1S80 and HLA-DQA1 Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHLADQA. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aBaldassarra, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarbonara, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aViola, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangiatordi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNunno, CD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14810J.htm =LDR 03090nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14811J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14811J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14811J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aBorys, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the COFILER STR Loci in the Canadian Caucasian and Canadian First Nations Populations / $cS Borys, H Vanstone, G Carmody, R Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for the COFILER STR Loci in the Canadian Caucasian and Canadian First Nations Populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCanada. =653 20$aCanadian First. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aVanstone, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarmody, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14811J.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14812J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14812J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14812J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBorys, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the COFILER STR Loci in the Canadian Caucasian and Canadian First Nations Populations / $cS Borys, H Vanstone, G Carmody, R Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for the COFILER STR Loci in the Canadian Caucasian and Canadian First Nations Populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCanada. =653 20$aCanadian First. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aVanstone, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarmody, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14812J.htm =LDR 02808nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14813J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14813J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14813J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6529 =082 04$a364.152/3$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHunting Serial Predators / $cL Uzych. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aViolent criminals, lamentably, do not suffer from a shortage of numbers. Well-crafted research tools which may assist investigators in their unrelenting efforts to ensnare serial predators constitute an invaluable commodity. In his meticulously-researched book, Hunting Serial Predators, Dr. Grover Godwin proffers an expertly critical analysis of the extant academic literature appertaining to serial murder, and further introduces analytical research tools which may potentially enable police investigators to more effectually classify serial predators. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aSerial murderers. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14813J.htm =LDR 02961nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14814J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14814J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14814J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6001 =082 04$a364$223 =100 1\$aUzych, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bUndercover, Second Edition / $cL Uzych. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUndercover work is like a drama with three main actors: informant, suspect, and undercover agent. The second edition of Undercover, by Carmine Motto and Dale June, in a street smart and refreshingly candid manner, focuses close attention on the respective roles of these main characters in the undercover theater. Drawing on their prolific, professional experiences in undercover work, and law enforcement generally, and extensively using actual case examples, the co-authors strip away the husk and unabashedly and palpably reveal the kernel of a sordid world of counterfeiters, forgers, underworld figures, and assorted types of hoodlums involved in some criminal way with contraband. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aCriminology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14814J.htm =LDR 02547nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14815J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14815J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14815J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6603.L5 =082 04$a364.15/4/0974965$223 =100 1\$aDoud, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Ghosts of Hopewell / $cD Doud. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Ghosts of Hopewell by Jim Fisher is an excellent sequel to his earlier book, The Lindbergh Case which covered the events of the Hauptmann-Lindbergh case from the kidnapping of the Lindbergh baby, through the lengthy investigation and trial, to Hauptmann's execution for the crime in 1936. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aKidnapping. =650 \0$aTrials (Kidnapping) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14815J.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14816J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14816J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14816J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aRichard rosner Awards for the Best Papers by fellows in Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychology / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 4 (July 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFebruary 1999 marked the tenth anniversary of the annual competition for the Best Paper by a Fellow in Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychology. The purpose of the Award is both to encourage and reward research by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry and Forensic Psychology. In recognition of its importance, the AAFS Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Section voted to name the award in honor of its originator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14816J.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14817J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14817J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14817J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBunch, SG., $eauthor. =245 10$aConsecutive Matching Striation Criteria : $bA General Critique / $cSG Bunch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the forensic science of firearms and toolmark identification, examiners traditionally have drawn conclusions of identity from subjective criteria. This paper critically explores the general validity of one proposed objective-criteria regime-that of counting consecutive matching striations on fired bullets. Practical considerations are discussed, as well as theoretical ones, with both discussions viewed from the perspective of Bayesian logic. It is concluded that drawbacks exist for this particular objective-criteria regime, but that research and logical analysis should continue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConsecutive matching striations. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLine counting. =650 \0$aObjective criteria. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =650 \0$aValidity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aObjective criteria. =653 20$aConsecutive matching striations. =653 20$aLine counting. =653 20$aValidity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14817J.htm =LDR 03888nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14818J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14818J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14818J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC762 =082 04$a538.3$223 =100 1\$aSuryaprakash, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Heroin in Street Doses Using 1D-TOCSY Nuclear Magnetic Resonance / $cN Suryaprakash, M Azoury, Z Goren, R Jelinek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeroin street doses are complex mixtures commonly analyzed in forensic laboratories. Identification of the illicit substance in these street doses is among the primary analytical tasks of a forensic laboratory. We demonstrate that the one-dimensional 1D-TOCSY NMR experiment permits identification of heroin in standard mixtures containing up to ten or more different components. This method produces an easily-identified and effective "fingerprint" for heroin within a mixture of other substances. The method has been successfully tested as a tool for identification of heroin in street doses from police casework in Israel. This NMR technique is robust and quick (a measurement can be carried out in 10-15 min), and it does not require any preliminary physical or chemical treatments of the sample to be examined, due to the effective spectroscopic "filtering" of the interfering components. The 1D-TOCSY NMR method can potentially be used in combination with additional analytical methods as a routine tool in forensic laboratories to positively identify heroin for court purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMagnetic resonance force microscopy. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aStreet doses. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aTOCSY. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aStreet doses. =700 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoren, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJelinek, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14818J.htm =LDR 03561nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14819J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14819J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14819J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Petroleum-Laced Background / $cJJ Lentini, JA Dolan, C Cherry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing passive headspace concentration (ASTM E-1412) and gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis as described in ASTM E-1618, the authors have studied the volatile components detectable in several kinds of otherwise uncontaminated substrata, including clothing, shoes, household products, building materials, paper products, cardboard, and adhesives. Due to the use of petroleum-derived liquids in the manufacture of these materials, it is frequently possible to detect the liquids, even when the products are several years old. These results point out the need for the use of comparison samples whenever possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aComparison samples. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPetroleum Solvents. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aGas chromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aPetroleum solvents. =653 20$aComparison samples. =700 1\$aDolan, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCherry, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14819J.htm =LDR 04527nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14820J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14820J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14820J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aSavolainen, P., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Method for Forensic DNA Investigations : $bRepeat- Type Sequence Analysis of Tandemly Repeated mtDNA in Domestic Dogs / $cP Savolainen, L Arvestad, J Lundberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA highly variable and heteroplasmic tandem repeat region situated in the mitochondrial mt DNA control region (CR) in domestic dogs and wolves was studied to evaluate its suitability as a forensic genetic marker for analysis of single hairs. The tandem repeat array is composed of three 10-bp repeat types that the distributed so that a secondary DNA sequence is formed. Thus, the region presents two levels of variation: variation in the number of repeats and variation in the secondary DNA sequence of repeat types. Two analysis methods were therefore tested; fragment length analysis and analysis of the sequence of repeat types. Fragment analysis produced unique profiles that could be used to discriminate between blood samples from maternally closely related individuals. However, different hairs from one individual did not have the same fragment profile, and the method is, therefore, not suitable for analysis of single hairs. In contrast, analysis of the repeat type sequences (array types) is highly informative. When different hairs from one individual were studied, identical array types were found. The repeat-type sequence variation was studied among individuals having identical nonrepetitive CR mtDNA sequence variants. Seven, six, and two individuals, representing three different sequence variants, respectively, were analyzed. All these individuals had different array types, which implies a very high genetic variation between individuals in this region. The analysis method considerably improves the exclusion capacity of mtDNA analysis of domestic dogs compared with sequence analysis of non-repetitive DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanis familiaris. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSequence analysis. =650 \0$aTandem repeat. =650 \0$aWolf. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDog. =653 20$aWolf. =653 20$aCanis familiaris. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aTandem repeat. =653 20$aSequence analysis. =653 20$aHair. =700 1\$aArvestad, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLundberg, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14820J.htm =LDR 03556nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14821J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14821J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14821J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Method for Shooting Distance Determination. Part 2-Bullet Holes in Objects that Cannot be Processed in the Laboratory / $cB Glattstein, A Zeichner, A Vinokurov, E Shoshani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method for firing distance determination on exhibits that cannot be processed in the laboratory such as cars, doors, windows, or furniture is described. The novel part of the method includes transfer of total nitrite (nitrite ions and smokeless powder residues) from the target to an adhesive lifter. After the transfer, vaporous lead and copper deposits around the bullet entrance hole are visualized on the target by sodium rhodizonate and rubeanic acid, respectively. The Modified Griess Test is carried out after alkaline hydrolysis of the smokeless powder residues on the adhesive lifter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifter. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGriess reagent. =650 \0$aRubeanic acid. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =650 \0$aSodium rhodizonate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aShooting distance. =653 20$aAdhesive lifter. =653 20$aGriess reagent. =653 20$aSodium rhodizonate. =653 20$aRubeanic acid. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShoshani, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14821J.htm =LDR 05120nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14822J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14822J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14822J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aKlitz, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Genotype Frequencies and Interlocus Association for the PM, DQA1, and D1S80 Loci in Four Populations / $cW Klitz, R Reynolds, J Chen, HA Erlich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies of the LDLR, HBGG, GYPA, D7S8, GC, DQA1, and D1S80 loci are presented and genotypes are analyzed for each of four ethnic groups: African Americans (n = 200), US Caucasians (n = 200), US Hispanic (n = 200), and Japanese (n = 89) Hardy-Weinberg genotypic proportions were observed in all but two of the 28 population-locus tests undertaken. Those two instances are attributable to type I statistical error. Gametic equilibrium among loci is an assumption invoked for application of the product rule to utilize the discriminatory power from two or more loci simultaneously. Two statistical methods, a genotype matching statistic and log-linear modeling, were used to evaluate gametic disequilibrium. The match statistic, comparing observed to expected likelihood of genotypic identity for seven loci among pairs of individuals within the database, revealed only one statistically significant deviation among 20 tests. As expected, the probability of match was generally lowest in the test on all ethnic groups combined, indicating that allele frequencies differ among ethnic groups for some of the loci. This was confirmed with the statistic θ to measure ethnic stratification, in which about 0.10 of the genetic variation is apportioned among the four ethnic groups for four of the structural loci (LDLR, HBGG, GC, and DQA1), while for GYPA, D7S8, and D1S80, variation is more uniformly distributed among ethnic groups. Log-linear modeling was also applied to the five PM loci. The most parsimonious log-linear model included only three higher order terms; the two-way interactions of three of the PM loci with ethnic group. These three instances (LDLR, HBGG, and GC) indicated differences in allele frequencies between ethnic groups. No two or higher way interaction (disequilibrium) was observed among loci. In summary, the assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg and gametic equilibrium that facilitate the use of the five PM loci, DQA1 and D1S80 in forensic applications are consistent with the allele and genotype frequencies observed in these populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican Americans. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg genotypic proportion. =650 \0$aPolymarkers. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aAfrican Americans. =653 20$aUS Caucasians. =653 20$aUS Hispanics. =653 20$aJapanese. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg genotypic proportion. =653 20$aPolymarkers. =653 20$aPM loci. =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErlich, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14822J.htm =LDR 03931nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14823J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14823J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14823J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3562.E457 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRoffey, PE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Rare Mutation in the Amelogenin Gene and Its Potential Investigative Ramifications / $cPE Roffey, CI Eckhoff, JL Kuhl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the past few years, the Australian forensic science community has adopted a common methodology and technology in the application of DNA profiling for investigative and forensic purposes. The ultimate objective of this initiative is the establishment of a national DNA database similar to that used in the UK. An integral part of this methodology is the use of "Profiler Plus," a nonaplex of STRs combined with amelogenin, a locus utilized for sex determination. This paper reports the results from a case where a mutation in the annealing region of the amelogenin primers appears to have resulted in the failure to amplify the amelogenin Y-homolog from a phenotypically normal male. The result was confirmed using two different primer sets that amplify different regions of the amelogenin gene. This situation suggests that the genetic determination of sex based on the amelogenin sequences from specimens of unknown origin, such as crime scene samples, should not be considered infallible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllelic Dropout. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aAmpFlSTR profiler plus. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLife on other planets. =650 \0$aMutation (Biology) =650 \0$aMutation Biology. =650 \0$aMutation. =650 \0$aSex (Biology) =650 \0$aSex Biology. =650 \0$aSex-Typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSex-typing. =653 20$aAmpFlSTR profiler plus. =653 20$aMutation. =653 20$aDYZ1. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aAllelic dropout. =700 1\$aEckhoff, CI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuhl, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14823J.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14824J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14824J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14824J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6250.25 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aDeirmenjian, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHate Crimes on the Internet / $cJM Deirmenjian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Internet serves as a channel for electronic communication on an international level. While communication on the Internet has grown exponentially, the proliferation of crimes in cyberspace has become rampant. Hate crimes, in particular, have become increasingly prevalent on the Internet. In this past decade, the United States government has taken significant measures to combat the proliferation of hate crimes. This paper reports six cases of "cyberhate" crimes and emphasizes pertinent legal issues surrounding them. Current modes of intervention are discussed, ranging from local to national levels. The forensic psychiatrist may undertake a challenging role in the interpretation of the hateful criminal mind at the interface of psychiatry and the law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyberhate. =650 \0$aCyberspace. =650 \0$aCyberstalking. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHate crimes Political aspects. =650 \0$aHate crimes. =650 \0$aInternet. =650 \0$aStalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aHate crimes. =653 20$aCyberhate. =653 20$aInternet. =653 20$aCyberspace. =653 20$aCyberstalking. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aWorld Wide Web. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14824J.htm =LDR 04830nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14825J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14825J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14825J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.E4 =082 04$a570/.28/25$223 =100 1\$aRawson, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aScanning Electron Microscopic Analysis of Skin Resolution as an Aid in Identifying Trauma in Forensic Investigations / $cRB Rawson, GH Starich, RD Rawson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic investigator is frequently confronted with cases that present with wounds and blunt force trauma. Presently, the forensic investigator depends upon previous experience and further investigative deduction of the crime scene to analyze these injuries. Although not readily apparent to the naked eye, many skin tissue injuries can be visualized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) This study was designed to establish skin trauma resolution using SEM in various skin preparations. Tissue trauma was induced on leather, preserved skin, fresh skin, and living skin using dies of varying thread size. Calibrated pressure forces in pounds per square inch (psi) were applied and impressions made using vinyl polysiloxane. Positive replicas of the tissues were prepared for SEM using isocyanate resin. After sputter coating the cast with 35 nm of gold-palladium, electron micrographs were generated using a Jeol JSM-5310L V scanning electron microscope. To establish resolution, thread widths of 52, 104, and 208 threads per inch (tpi) and trauma forces of 150, 200, and 250 psi were used to produce the impressions. Microgrooves that were identified on the die threads were analyzed. The optimum pressure for resolution studies was 150 psi using the 52 tpi die on the leather sample (4.67 + 0.88 µm, p = 0.046 and 0.025, respectively, by ANOVA) The resolution was compared to that of leather using preserved, fresh, and living skin. The resolution in preserved and fresh skin was less than for leather (9.00 ± 1.73 and 10.5 ± 4.5 versus 4.67 ± 0.88 µm, p = 0.09 and p = 0.20, respectively) Living skin resolution was 3 µm at 52 tpi and 100 psi. Various implements of blunt force trauma were also examined using the leather sample. Time after trauma resolution was examined at 0 (3 µm), 5 (6 µm), 10 (8 µm), and 20 (9 µm) min in living tissue. A comparison between the microgrooves on the die replicas and the tissue trauma impressions revealed striking agreement for both linearity and resolution. Analysis of the microgrooves suggests that discrete morphological characteristics are seen in skin tissue traumas. This method could expand the tools available for the forensic investigation of blunt force trauma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSkin trauma. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aSkin trauma. =700 1\$aStarich, GH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRawson, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14825J.htm =LDR 03303nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14826J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14826J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14826J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA280 =082 04$a519.5/5$223 =100 1\$aMooney, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Trends in a Study of 440 Mass Slayings/Rampages Occurring in Public Places / $cJJ Mooney, EJ Orav. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe looked for variations in the timing of mass slayings/rampages (MS/R) committed in public places by solitary perpetrators. News reports on 440 MS/R from 1920 to 1996 yielded 379 onset times which were examined for temporal patterns. There was a dramatic increase in the number of MS/R from 1966 to 1995. We observed a significant monthly variation with peaks in July-August and December, and a bimodal daily rhythm for MS/R onset with a major peak at 11:00 a.m. and a minor peak at 8:00 p.m. Observed time trends for MS/R could help develop protective programs to reduce stress and violence in public places. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCosinor Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass Slayings. =650 \0$aRampages. =650 \0$aShooting Spree. =650 \0$aTime Trends. =650 \0$aTime-series analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass slayings. =653 20$aRampages. =653 20$aShooting spree. =653 20$aTime trends. =653 20$aCosinor analysis. =700 1\$aOrav, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14826J.htm =LDR 04896nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14827J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14827J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14827J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S44 =082 04$a362.883$223 =100 1\$aNegrusz, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aElimination of 7-Aminoflunitrazepam and Flunitrazepam in Urine After a Single Dose of Rohypnol® / $cA Negrusz, CM Moore, TL Stockham, KR Poiser, JL Kern, R Palaparthy, NLT Le, PG Janicak, NA Levy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe hypnotic benzodiazepine flunitrazepam (Rohypnol®) has been identified as the drug of choice for the purposes of "drugging" unsuspecting victims and raping them while they are under the influence of this substance. The objective of this paper was to study elimination of flunitrazepam and 7-aminoflunitrazepam in urine collected from ten healthy volunteers who received a single 2 mg oral dose of Rohypnol®, to determine how long after drug administration 7-aminoflunitrazepam can be detected. A highly sensitive NCI-GC-MS method for the simultaneous quantitation of flunitrazepam (LOQ 100 pg/mL) and 7-aminoflunitrazepam (LOQ 10 pg/mL) in urine was developed. All samples were screened for benzodiazepines using optimized micro-plate enzyme immunoassay. The highest concentrations of 7-aminoflunitrazepam (70-518 ng/mL) and flunitrazepam (0.7-2.8 ng/mL) in urine were observed 6 h after drug administration in nine subjects and after 24 h in one subject. In six subjects 7-aminoflunitrazepam was detected up to 14 days after flunitrazepam administration, in one subject up to 21 days and in three subjects up to 28 days. In urine samples collected from six volunteers, flunitrazepam was detected three days after Rohypnol® intake, in three subjects 24 h, and in one subject 5 days later. Benzodiazepine micro-plate enzyme immunoassay kit allowed the detection of flunitrazepam and metabolities 5 to 21 days after drug administration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a7-Aminoflunitrazepam. =650 \0$aDrug abuse and crime. =650 \0$aDrug elimination. =650 \0$aDrug-facilitated sexual assault. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMicroplate immunoassay. =650 \0$aNCI-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDrug-facilitated sexual assault. =653 20$a7-aminoflunitrazepam. =653 20$aFlunitrazepam. =653 20$aDrug elimination. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aMicroplate immunoassay. =653 20$aNCI-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. =700 1\$aMoore, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStockham, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPoiser, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKern, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalaparthy, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLe, NLT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJanicak, PG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevy, NA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14827J.htm =LDR 04077nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS14828J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14828J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14828J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aKalasinsky, KS., $eauthor. =245 10$aRegional Distribution of Cocaine in Postmortem Brain of Chronic Human Cocaine Users / $cKS Kalasinsky, TZ Bosy, GA Schmunk, L Ang, V Adams, SB Gore, J Smialek, Y Furukawa, M Guttman, SJ Kish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe measured concentrations of cocaine and its major metabolites (benzoylecgonine, ecgonine methylester, norcocaine, and cocaethylene) in 15 autopsied brain regions of 14 human chronic cocaine users. Only slight differences were observed in concentrations of cocaine and its metabolites amongst the examined brain areas. Although it is likely that some postmortem redistribution of the drug must have occurred, our data are consistent with the possibility that behaviorally relevant doses of cocaine are widely distributed throughout the brain of humans who use the drug on a chronic basis. Consideration should therefore be given to the possible pharmacological and toxicological actions of cocaine in both striatal and extra-striatal brain areas in human users of the drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aCaudate. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDopamine. =650 \0$aEcgonine methylester. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNorcocaine. =650 \0$aPutamen. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aEcgonine methylester. =653 20$aNorcocaine. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aDopamine. =653 20$aCaudate. =653 20$aPutamen. =653 20$aBrain. =700 1\$aBosy, TZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmunk, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAng, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdams, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGore, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFurukawa, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuttman, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKish, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14828J.htm =LDR 05183nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14829J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14829J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14829J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTE5.3.H5 =082 04$a388.310113$223 =100 1\$aBeard, BL., $eauthor. =245 10$aStrontium Isotope Composition of Skeletal Material Can Determine the Birth Place and Geographic Mobility of Humans and Animals / $cBL Beard, CM Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b57. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Sr isotope composition measured in skeletal elements (e.g., bone, teeth, or antlers) can be used to infer the geographic region that an animal or human inhabited, because different regions tend to have distinct Sr isotope compositions, and natural variations in the relative abundance of Sr isotopes are not changed as Sr is processed through the food chain. Therefore, an organism that ingests Sr from one region can have a Sr isotope composition that is different than that of an organism that ingests Sr from another region. The Sr isotope composition of skeletal elements is a reflection of the concentration-weighted average of dietary Sr that was ingested while that skeletal element was produced. Because different skeletal elements grow and exchange Sr at different stages during the life times of organisms, Sr isotope analysis of different skeletal elements can be used to infer changes in geographic location at different stages in an organism's life. The Sr isotope composition measured in human teeth will reflect the average Sr isotope composition that was ingested as a child, due to the immobile nature of Sr and Ca in teeth after formation, whereas the Sr isotope composition of bone will reflect the average isotopic composition over the last ten years of life, due to continuous biological processing of Sr and Ca in bone. Inferring the average isotopic composition of dietary Sr is best done by analyzing skeletal fragments from control groups, which might be animals that have the same feeding habits as the animal in question, or, in the case of humans, analysis of close family relatives. In cases where it is not possible to construct a Sr isotope database from control groups, it becomes necessary to estimate the isotopic composition of dietary Sr based on geologic principles. We present three case studies from our research that illustrate a range of approaches: (1) results from a criminal case where a deer was illegally harvested and the location of the deer was important to establish, (2) a pilot study of commingled human remains from a burial in Vietnam, associated with the Vietnam Conflict, and (3) a study of 13th and 14th century migration of people from an archeological site in the Southwest United States. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeographic origin. =650 \0$aGeology. =650 \0$aMobility. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =650 \0$aStrontium isotope composition. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aGeology. =653 20$aArchaeology. =653 20$aStrontium isotope composition. =653 20$aSkeleton. =653 20$aHuman. =653 20$aAnimal. =653 20$aGeographic origin. =653 20$aMobility. =700 1\$aJohnson, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14829J.htm =LDR 03680nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14830J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14830J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14830J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6675 =082 04$a364.16/68$223 =100 1\$aCheng, KC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study on the Use of Photopolymer Reflex Plate in the Forgery of Chinese Seals / $cKC Cheng, N Cheng, YC Wei. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study compares the identifying characteristics between the impressions made with original Chinese seals and photopolymer replicate seals, and between the impressions made with two photopolymer replicate seals that originate from one single negative. Various seal materials common to the Chinese community such as cow's horns and ivory are employed. Other than the common factors such as different incident angle upon imprinting or different degree of inking that constitute the natural variation in impressions, the physical changes of the seal materials with temperature will be considered. This study concludes that photopolymer replicate seal impressions can be differentiated from the originals in respect to print density and stroke morphology, but it is very difficult to differentiate between two photopolymer replicate seal impressions with the same origin. This study also proposes a simple method for the examination of forged Chinese seal impressions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese seal. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForgery. =650 \0$aPhotopolymer reflex plate. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aStamps. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aChinese seal. =653 20$aStamps. =653 20$aForgery. =653 20$aPhotopolymer reflex plate. =700 1\$aCheng, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWei, YC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14830J.htm =LDR 03889nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14831J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14831J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14831J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aOettlé, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation from Sternal Ends of Ribs by Phase Analysis in South African Blacks / $cAC Oettlé, M Steyn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sternal ends of ribs are used in age determination of unknown adult remains. Standards for American populations have been described and tested. The method described by Íşcan et al. is reviewed and compared with other age markers of the human skeleton. Three hundred and thirty-nine (265 male, 74 female) sternal ends of right fourth ribs, belonging to black individuals deceased in the Gauteng Province of South Africa, were collected during 1994, 1995, and 1996. Three South African investigators applied the existing method and found the repeatability among them acceptable, although the method was less accurate to predict age in this population. New phases with adjusted criteria and age ranges were developed specifically for the South African black population. A tendency toward delayed maturation was found, as well as a diversion of the appearance of female ribs perimenopausally. Future studies involving more individuals in the older age ranges, and females of all ages, could broaden the representativeness of these phases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBlacks. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNegroes. =650 \0$aPhase analysis. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternocostal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aRibs. =653 20$aPhase analysis. =653 20$aSternocostal. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aNegroes. =653 20$aSouth Africa. =653 20$aBlacks. =700 1\$aSteyn, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14831J.htm =LDR 03792nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14832J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14832J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14832J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBiondolillo, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele and Genotype Frequencies for D1S80 and 3'APOB in Recanati, Central Italy / $cM Biondolillo, E Mamolini, F Manni, C Scapoli, L Lorenzetti, I Barrai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe VNTR 3'APOB and D1S80 loci were studied in a sample of 179 individuals living in the Recanati Area (Central Italy) For 3'APOB, we found 34 genotypes and 11 alleles. The system was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The observed and expected heterozygosity were 0.788 and 0.798 respectively. The discrimination power was 0.96, the a-priori paternity exclusion power was 0.619 and the polymorphism information content was 0.773. For D1S80, we found 45 genotypes and 18 alleles. The system deviated significantly from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The observed and expected heterozygosity were 0.696 and 0.790 respectively. The discrimination power was 0.96, the a-priori paternity exclusion power was 0.617 and PIC was 0.767. The Recanati sample was compared with the general Italian frequencies for the 3'APOB locus. A difference of borderline significance was detected (P = 0.04) For D1S80, the sample was compared with a sample from Southern Italy and no significant difference was detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aRecanati. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aRecanati. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aMamolini, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aManni, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScapoli, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorenzetti, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarrai, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14832J.htm =LDR 03565nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14833J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14833J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14833J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFernández-Fernández, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Frequency Distribution of HumF13A01, HumFXIIIB, and HumLIPOL Loci in the Basque Country (Northern Spain) / $cI Fernández-Fernández, A Castro, M Buján, N Cuevas, A García-Orad, MM de Pancorbo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population study of unrelated individuals from the Basque Country (Northern Spain) was carried out using the GenePrint STR System. The PCR products were separated on denaturing polyacrylamide gels and visualized by silver staining. Three tetrameric loci were evaluated: HumF13A01, HumFXIIIB, and HumLIPOL. All loci fit Hardy-Weinberg expectations, and independence of alleles was found between these STR loci. A comparison with other population groups indicated allele frequencies are well conserved in Caucasians, but differ from other racial groups. The calculated parameters a priori probability of exclusion (Pex) and "power of discrimination" (PD) show how informative these loci are for the determination of identity and relatedness of individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic genetics. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aHumF 13A01. =653 20$aHumFXIIIB. =653 20$aHumLIPOL. =700 1\$aCastro, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuján, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCuevas, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcía-Orad, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Pancorbo, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14833J.htm =LDR 04277nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14834J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14834J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14834J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aRubocki, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aLoss of Heterozygosity Detected in a Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Locus Commonly Used for Human DNA Identification / $cRJ Rubocki, KJ Duffy, KL Shepard, BJ McCue, SJ Shepherd, JL Wisecarver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShort tandem repeat (STR) markers are commonly used in basic genetic research and in human identification testing. Clinically, STRs can be used to study genetic alterations in tumors. A genetic deletion common to many types of cancer is referred to as the loss of heterozygosity (LOH) Numerous examples of LOH in cancer have been described and some have been mapped to areas located in close proximity to markers employed in human identity testing. Despite this fact, LOH has rarely been observed for STR loci commonly employed in forensic testing. Recently, for medico-legal purposes, we were asked to determine whether a tissue biopsy originated from a particular individual. For a reference source we assessed two specimens, one from normal tissue and one from cancerous tissue. When both reference specimens were used to generate DNA profiles, we observed LOH at one STR locus, D13S317. As demonstrated in other cancers only the cancerous biopsy demonstrated LOH. The forensic community should be cognizant of these unusual circumstances because, as identification of human DNA continues to be used more extensively, certain instances will arise in which reference material will not be readily available. In these situations, archived specimens may be employed as a reference source. Clinical specimens such as tissue biopsies should be used with caution if they have not been confirmed to contain normal tissue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLoss of heterozygosity. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aLoss of heterozygosity. =653 20$aLOH. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA. =700 1\$aDuffy, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShepard, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCue, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShepherd, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWisecarver, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14834J.htm =LDR 04145nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14835J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14835J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14835J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Presumptive Reagent Fluorescein for Detection of Dilute Bloodstains and Subsequent STR Typing of Recovered DNA / $cB Budowle, JL Leggitt, DA Defenbaugh, KM Keys, SF Malkiewicz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA presumptive reagent for dilute blood detection other than luminol is fluorescein. The sensitivity of fluorescein approaches the sensitivity of detection levels of luminol. The fluorescein detection method offers the advantages of working in a lighted environment, and the reaction persists longer than luminol. A series of diluted bloodstains, ranging from neat to 1:1,000,000, was placed on a variety of substrates. Three sets were made per substrate. One set was exposed to fluorescin, one set was exposed to luminol, and one set served as an uncontaminated control. The fluorescein signal persisted longer than luminol. However, background staining for fluorescein was observed on some substrates within 30 s to 1 min, and no background staining was observed for luminol. Stains on non-absorbent surfaces were detectable at 1:100,000 dilutions, and stains on absorbent surfaces were detectable usually at no more than 1:100. The sensitivity of detection of fluorescein was comparable to that of luminol in this study. In all cases, where sufficient DNA was recovered, typeable results at all 13 core CODIS STR loci were obtained from treated bloodstains and controls. The results from STR typing indicate that there was no evidence of DNA degradation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood identification. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFluorescein. =650 \0$aFluorescin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFluorescin. =653 20$aFluorescein. =653 20$aLuminol. =653 20$aBlood identification. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aLeggitt, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDefenbaugh, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeys, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalkiewicz, SF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14835J.htm =LDR 04082nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14836J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14836J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14836J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267 =082 04$a6.686$223 =100 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRFLP Band Size Standards : $bNIST Standard Reference Material® 2390 / $cDL Duewer, KL Richie, DJ Reeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe procedural standard for DNA profiling developed by the U.S. advisory board on DNA quality assurance methods mandates annual confirmation of forensic DNA measurement systems against an appropriate reference material supplied by or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) NIST Standard Reference Material® (SRM®) 2390 is a suitable and appropriate standard for HaeIII restriction enzyme-based restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) profiling systems. Originally issued in 1992, an among-laboratory SRM 2390 recertification study was initiated in 1997. Using data provided by the 20 state, local, or commercial forensic laboratory participants, quantitative band sizes values (expected mean values and associated bivariate tolerance intervals) are established for two different-source DNAs (female cell line K562 and healthy male "TAW") for genetic loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, D10S28, and D17S79. Methods for validating an RFLP measurement system, validating a control material or other secondary standard, and for tracing a particular set of RFLP measurements to NIST SRM 2390 are described in detail. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData analysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStandard reference material. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aData analysis. =653 20$aHaeIII. =653 20$aHinfI. =653 20$aD1S7. =653 20$aD2S44. =653 20$aD4S139. =653 20$aD5S110. =653 20$aD7S467. =653 20$aD7Z2. =653 20$aD8S358. =653 20$aD10S28. =653 20$aD14S13. =653 20$aD17S26. =653 20$aD17S79. =653 20$aDYZI. =653 20$aStandard reference material. =700 1\$aRichie, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14836J.htm =LDR 04270nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS14837J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14837J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14837J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRFLP Band Size Standards : $bCell Line K562 Values from 1991 to 1997 Proficiency Studies / $cDL Duewer, KT Gary, DJ Reeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCell line K562 is the de facto forensic control material for forensic restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) DNA profiling in the U.S. Fifty-one proficiency tests conducted from 1991 through 1997 enable a detailed description of RFLP measurement performance during this period. Sufficient data are available to define reference distributions for all commonly utilized and many less commonly reported genetic loci, for both HaeIII- and HinfI-based RFLP systems. The average measured size of HaeIII locus D1S7 and D5S110 bands has varied slightly over time; while relatively small, these temporal changes add to the overall interlaboratory measurement uncertainty. The characteristic standard deviation for HinfI RFLP system measurements has a nearly identical dependence on expected band size as does the standard deviation for HaeIII measurements. The ellipsoidal distance, K, is suggested for use as an RFLP data quality metric; the critical threshold value that on average excludes 1% of plausibly valid proficiency data for a given polymorphic locus is K1% = 14.2. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData analysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProficiency tests. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aData analysis. =653 20$aHaeIII. =653 20$aHinfI. =653 20$aD1S7. =653 20$aD1S339. =653 20$aD2S44. =653 20$aD2S92. =653 20$aD4S139. =653 20$aD4S163. =653 20$aD5S43. =653 20$aD5S110. =653 20$aD6S132. =653 20$aD7S21. =653 20$aD7S22. =653 20$aD7S467. =653 20$aD7Z2. =653 20$aD8S358. =653 20$aD10S28. =653 20$aD12S11. =653 20$aD14S13. =653 20$aD16S85. =653 20$aD16S309. =653 20$aD17S26. =653 20$aD17S79. =653 20$aK562 DNA. =653 20$aControl. =653 20$aProficiency tests. =700 1\$aGary, KT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14837J.htm =LDR 03008nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14838J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14838J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14838J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aLewis, RJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of 2-Chloro-4,5-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine in an Illicit Drug Seizure / $cRJ Lewis, D Reed, AG Service, AM Langford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work outlines the unequivocal identification of the "ecstasy" analog, 2-chloro-4,5-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine, using combined gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-Chloro-4,5-Methylenedioxymethylamphetamine. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $zUnited States. =650 \0$aScience and law. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$a2-chloro-4,5-methylenedioxymethylamphetamine. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$a1H-NMR. =700 1\$aReed, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aService, AG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLangford, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14838J.htm =LDR 04096nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14839J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14839J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14839J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMorello, DR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Microwave Irradiation on Occluded Solvents in Illicitly Produced Cocaine Hydrochloride / $cDR Morello, JF Casale, ML Stevenson, RFX Klein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe current clandestine methodology for the manufacture of illicit cocaine hydrochloride utilizes microwave heating in order to dry the finished product. This study addresses the effects this step has on the occluded solvents present in newly prepared cocaine hydrochloride. Nine 1-kilogram-sized batches of cocaine hydrochloride were prepared from cocaine base using a variety of solvents or solvent mixtures commonly utilized in clandestine laboratories, pressed into bricks, and submitted to microwave heating. Residual solvents were qualitatively and quantitatively monitored before, during, and following the microwaving step by static headspace-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. All solvents used in the conversion process were easily detected in the bricks even after extensive irradiation, confirming that occluded solvents are extremely resistant to removal by microwave heating. Qualitative and quantitative data corresponding to the residual solvents in the prepared cocaine hydrochloride bricks are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine Hydrochloride. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aMicrowave Irradiation. =650 \0$aOccluded Solvents. =650 \0$aStatic Headspace. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine hydrochloride. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aStatic headspace. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aMicrowave irradiation. =653 20$aOccluded solvents. =700 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStevenson, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, RFX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14839J.htm =LDR 03727nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14840J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14840J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14840J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aLeBeau, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Biofluids for Flunitrazepam and Metabolites by Electrospray Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cMA LeBeau, MA Montgomery, JR Wagner, ML Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC/MS) procedure has been developed for the analysis of biofluids containing flunitrazepam and its metabolites. Specimens were spiked with deuterated analogs of the analytes. Urine specimens were enzymatically hydrolyzed and blood specimens were untreated. Extractions were carried out using CleanScreen DAU SPE cartridges. The drugs were separated on a C18 column using a methanol-water-ammonium hydroxide (60:40:0.03 v/v) mobile phase. After determination of base peaks using full scan mass spectrometry, the mass spectrometry method was optimized to operate in selected-ion monitoring (SIM) mode for the base peak of each analyte. Positive findings were confirmed by LC/MS/MS using the same mobile phase and column. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDate rape. =650 \0$aDrug rape. =650 \0$aDrug-facilitated. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aRohypnol. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFlunitrazepam. =653 20$aRohypnol®. =653 20$aDrug-facilitated. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aDrug rape. =653 20$aDate rape. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aMontgomery, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWagner, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiller, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14840J.htm =LDR 04407nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS14841J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14841J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14841J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6433.35 =082 04$a363.32530973$223 =100 1\$aSoares-Vieira, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aParentage Testing on Blood Crusts from Firearms Projectiles by DNA Typing Settles an Insurance Fraud Case / $cJA Soares-Vieira, AEC Billerbeck, ESM Iwamura, LA Cardoso, DR Muñoz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a case of a fraudulent insurance claim. The family of an adult white male (DLF) notified the police of their son's disappearance. After a few weeks, a corpse that presented characteristics similar to those of the DLF was found in advanced stages of decay and was identified by the family as being DLF. The family then filed a claim for the life insurance that DLF had taken out just before he disappeared. Suspicions were raised about the identification of the corpse, because it had been done only visually, and because the insurance policy had been taken out just prior to DLF's disappearance. The insurance company requested a postmortem examination for identification. As the corpse had been cremated immediately after identification by the family, the biological material that was encrusted on the two projectiles removed from the body was used for analysis. The blood crusts provided enough genomic DNA for us to carry out PCR base typing of HLA-DQA1, D1S80, HUMCSF1PO, HUMTPOX, HUMTH01, D3S1744, D12S1090, D18S849, and amelogenin. Results from all loci typing from the corpse presumed to be that of DLF were then compared with that of his alleged biological parents, revealing genetic incompatibility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aBlood crusts. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsurance fraud. =650 \0$aParentage testing. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aParentage testing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aBlood crusts. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aInsurance fraud. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aHUMCSF1PO. =653 20$aHUMTPOX. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aD3S1744. =653 20$aD12S1090. =653 20$aD18S849. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aBillerbeck, AEC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwamura, ESM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCardoso, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuñoz, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14841J.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14842J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14842J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14842J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ375 =082 04$a618.92/858223$223 =100 1\$aRompen, JC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Cause Célèbre : $bThe So-Called "Ballpoint Murder" / $cJC Rompen, MF Meek, MV van Andel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTransorbital intracranial injuries are uncommon but classic ophthalmologic traumas. This report describes a case of a woman who was found dead. Postmortem examination revealed a Bic® ballpoint which had penetrated her head through her right eye. Detective forces believed a murder to be the most likely cause; however, medical expert consultants indicated that a tragic accident was more likely. The case and the results of crossbow test-firing on human cadavers are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint. =650 \0$aCrossbow. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIntracranial Injuries. =650 \0$aIntracranial Injuries. =650 \0$aTransorbital. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIntracranial injuries. =653 20$aTransorbital. =653 20$aBallpoint. =653 20$aCrossbow. =700 1\$aMeek, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$avan Andel, MV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14842J.htm =LDR 03660nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14843J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14843J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14843J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC882 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aKominato, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Cerebellar Hemorrhage in a Patient with Klinefelter Syndrome : $bXXY Karyotype Obtained Postmortem from Cells from Pericardial Fluid / $cY Kominato, T Fujikura, K Matsui, N Hata, H Takizawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of Klinefelter syndrome and a spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage in a 12-year-old boy is presented. Autopsy revealed that the hemorrhage was due to the rupture of a dilated artery in an arteriovenous malformation in the right cerebellar hemisphere. The small, undescended testes exhibited partial atrophy of the seminiferous tubules. Postmortem chromosome analysis of cells from the pericardial fluid demonstrated a 47, XXY karyotype. He had previous surgical treatment for bilateral thumb polydactyly and patent ductus arteriosus. In juvenile cases of sudden death with overlapping morphological dysgenesis, postmortem karyotyping may provide important diagnostic information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebellar hemorrhage. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKlinefelter syndrome. =650 \0$aKlinefelter's syndrome. =650 \0$aPatent ductus arteriosus. =650 \0$aPolydactyly. =650 \0$aPostmortem karyotyping. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aKlinefelter syndrome. =653 20$aPostmortem karyotyping. =653 20$aCerebellar hemorrhage. =653 20$aPolydactyly. =653 20$aPatent ductus arteriosus. =700 1\$aFujikura, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsui, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHata, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakizawa, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14843J.htm =LDR 03546nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14844J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14844J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14844J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ375 =082 04$a618.92/858223$223 =100 1\$aGleckman, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPeriadventitial Extracranial Vertebral Artery Hemorrhage in a Case of Shaken Baby Syndrome / $cAM Gleckman, SC Kessler, TW Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a case of a two-month-old boy who became unresponsive in the sole custody of his father. Resuscitation efforts on route to the hospital were able to restore the infant's heart beat. However, neurologic function never recovered. Autopsy revealed massive cerebral edema, recent subdural, and subarachnoid hemorrhages, bilateral retinal hemorrhages, and cervical spine ligament hemorrhages. Separation of individual cervical vertebrae showed extensive, bilateral, periadventitial vertebral artery hemorrhages between C1 and C4, with corresponding luminal compression of the vertebral arteries. The importence of this previously unreported phenomena of periadventitial vertebral artery hemorrhage in the setting of shaken baby syndrome is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExtracranial. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPeriadventitial hemorrhage. =650 \0$aPostmortem technique. =650 \0$aShaken baby syndrome. =650 \0$aVertebral artery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShaken baby syndrome. =653 20$aPeriadventitial hemorrhage. =653 20$aExtracranial. =653 20$aVertebral artery. =653 20$aPostmortem technique. =700 1\$aKessler, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, TW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14844J.htm =LDR 04319nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14845J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14845J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14845J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.0873$223 =100 1\$aLacassie, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Non-fatal Case of Intoxication with Foxglove, Documented by Means of Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray-Mass Spectrometry / $cE Lacassie, P Marquet, S Martin-Dupont, J-M Gaulier, G Lachâtre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe non-fatal self-poisoning of a 36-year-old female patient, who ingested a concoction of foxglove (Digitalis Purpurea), is presented. On the admission, initial symptoms were nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, and cardiovascular shock with sinus bradycardia. Blood and urine were assayed for 17 cardiotonic hetorosides, using a highly specific LC-MS procedure. Serum and urine specimens were collected over five days and analyzed by liquid chromatography-electrospray-mass spectrometry (LC-ES-MS) This accurate procedure allowed the determination of the digitalis glycosides and their metabolites in serum and urine. The serum concentrations of digitalis glycosides were maximum on the first day (gitoxin 13.1 ng/mL, digitoxin 112.6 ng/mL, digitoxigenin 3.3 ng/mL, and digitoxigenin mono-digitoxoside 8.9 ng/mL) and decreased over five days. We observed a peak gitaloxin level (112.6 ng/mL) on the fifth day only. After administration of atropine as well as dimeticone, alginic acid, and metoclopramide, health status improved. The peak urine concentrations were reached at hour 30 and were respectively 91.3 and 69.9 ng/mL for gitaloxin and digitoxin, while those of digitoxigenin, digitoxigenin mono-digoxoside and gitoxin were lower (respectively 0.7, 1, and 5.6 ng/mL) The patient was discharged on the fifth day when there were no residual symptoms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBotany. =650 \0$aCardiotonic glycosides. =650 \0$aDigitalis Purpurea. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-electrospray-mass spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCardiotonic glycosides. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-electrospray-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDigitalis Purpurea. =700 1\$aMarquet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin-Dupont, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaulier, J-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLachâtre, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14845J.htm =LDR 02969nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14846J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14846J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14846J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism D1S80 Alleles in a Saudi Arabian Population / $cMA Tahir, SK Sinha, N A-Al-Kubaidan, UA Tahir, B Budowle, M Amjad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDistribution of Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism D1S80 Alleles in a Saudi Arabian Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aSaudi Arabia. =700 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aA-Al-Kubaidan, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTahir, UA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmjad, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14846J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14847J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14847J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14847J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aAcuña, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aGene Frequencies for Four Hypervariable DNA Loci in a Chilean Population of Mixed Ancestry / $cM Acuña, H Jorquera, L Armanet, L Cifuentes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGene Frequencies for Four Hypervariable DNA Loci in a Chilean Population of Mixed Ancestry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChile. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphisms. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphisms. =653 20$aChile. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD18S849. =653 20$aD12S1292. =653 20$aD1580. =653 20$aD351744. =700 1\$aJorquera, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmanet, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCifuentes, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14847J.htm =LDR 02919nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14848J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14848J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14848J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBartinez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA HVI and HVII Variation in a North-East Spanish Population / $cB Bartinez-Jarreta, A Prades, F Calafell, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMitochondrial DNA HVI and HVII Variation in a North-East Spanish Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAragon. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aZaragoza. =653 20$aAragon. =700 1\$aPrades, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalafell, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14848J.htm =LDR 02548nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14850J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14850J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14850J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH438.5 =082 04$a576.5/3$223 =100 1\$aAllen, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhenotypic Differences at the HUMvWA Locus Amplified with Different STR Kits / $cRW Allen, J Pritchard, J Harmon, S Floyd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenotypic Differences at the HUMvWA Locus Amplified with Different STR Kits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPhenotypic plasticity. =650 \0$aGenomics. =700 1\$aPritchard, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarmon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFloyd, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14850J.htm =LDR 03067nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14851J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14851J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14851J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a306.4/4/089$223 =100 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Broken Bones, Anthropological Analysis of Blunt Force Trauma / $cJE Buikstra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume should grace the shelves of all forensic anthropology and bioarchaeology laboratories. It serves well its dual goals: 1) to provide an overview of the principles for interpreting blunt force trauma; and 2) to illustrate through case studies the significance of the individual in assessing skeletal trauma. While overall there are 16 collaborators, they are visible only as coauthors of the initial chapter and in the case studies which make up approximately 20% of the text. Galloway thus plays a major role both as editor and author (Chapter 1-7 and Case Study C) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropological linguistics. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aDiscourse analysis, Narrative. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology. =650 \0$aFractures, Bone. =650 \0$aFractures. =650 \0$aWounds and Injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14851J.htm =LDR 03499nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS14852J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14852J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14852J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Understanding Mass Spectra : $bA Basic Approach / $cJ Allison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith more than 20 years of experience in the teaching of mass tral interpretation to chemists in the health, environmental, and forensic fields, R. Martin Smith has done an excellent job (with the help of Prof. Ken Busch as technical editor) with this introductory book on mass spectrometry (MS) and spectral interpretation. Rather than attempt to cover the entire field, he focuses on electron ionization (EI), instruments that use this ionization technique, and the spectra that result. In writing a book on EIIMS, it is very difficult to not be, in some way, derivative of Fred McLaffeity's Interpretation of Mass Spectra, historically the most important book in this field to date. Smith covers the basics, creates new "basics," and offers a text that will be conlpetitive with the best. Understanding Mass Spectra contains chapters on "Isotopic Abundances," "Ionization, Fragmentation and Electron Accounting," "Neutral es and Ion Series," "Alpha-Cleavage," and "Important Mass tral Reairangements," the key topics of this field. However, h's work also offers unique and important chapters such as riting Mass Spectral Fragmentation Mechanisms" and "Structure Determination in Complex Molecules Using Mass trometry". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14852J.htm =LDR 03265nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS14853J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14853J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14853J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a358/.34$223 =100 1\$aCarter, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Handbook of Chemical and Biological Warfare Agents / $cDL Carter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChemical and biological warfare (CBW) agents pose a serious at because of the physiological harm they may cause; the relative case of which they can be deployed; the diverse types and ces of CBW agents which exist; and the difficulty of identifying and classifying the agent (a factor aggravated by the large number of different agents that exist) This last point is particularly important when the CBW agent is encountered by a public safety or emergency services official who may be suspicious of a substance, but lacks the technical training to identify and safely handle the agent. To deal with these eventualities, this book is an invaluable resource which should be in the office of every emergency management official because of the potential of encountering these substances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological warfare $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aBiological Warfare. =650 \0$aChemical agents (Munitions) $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemical warfare $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemical Warfare Agents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14853J.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS14854J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14854J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14854J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Fingerprint Detection with Lasers, Second Edition / $cAA Cantu. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis revised and expanded edition of Dr. Menzel's 1980 book is lcome book for latent print examiners, forensic scientists, and scientists interested in the fascinating field of latent print visualization. It updates his previous book by including new and advanced optical imaging techniques that have emerged in the last 20 years. These include CCD cameras, near-infrared imagers, ultraviolet imagers, and acousto-optical tunable filters. It also treats new developments in latent print visualization that have occurred during this time such as the use of DFO, ninhydrin analogues, rare-earth chelates, 1,2-indanediones, multi-metal deposition method, and DMAC. Each chapter is well referenced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDermatoglyphics. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xLaser use in. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aLasers. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14854J.htm =LDR 02595nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS14855J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14855J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14855J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Physical Evidence in Forensic Science / $cJA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors do not state the audience that this book was written for, but, judging from the level of the material and its length and breadth, it seems apparent that they had criminal investigators in mind. This is supported by the contents of the last chapter on legal aspects of forensic science, which deals almost exclusively with search and seizure issues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14855J.htm =LDR 02816nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14856J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14856J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14856J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aPayne, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation, 6th edition / $cDM Payne. =250 \\$a6th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChanges from previous editions of this book are minimal and include brief treatments of data bases such as AFIS, CODIS, IBIS, DRUG FIRE, a list of important factors relative to providing rt testimony, a reasonable explanation of DNA testing processes, and a short section on the need for professional ethics. In the preface the author listed the O. J. Simpson case as a new topic, but only made reference to that case in the context of the impact of the investigation without any explanation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14856J.htm =LDR 03225nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14857J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14857J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14857J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a363.2/59532$223 =100 1\$aPayne, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Practical Aspects of Rape Investigation : $bA Multidisciplinary Approach, 2nd ed. / $cDM Payne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOverall, this text is a comprehensive treatment of the subject of rape investigation and provides a good view of relevant research on the topic. As such, it is an excellent choice for those involved in rape investigations. The first three chapters dealing with Public Beliefs, Police Attitudes and Beliefs, and Victims' Perspectives should be particularly useful to working investigators. The authors' treatment of victimology should assist the reader to identify conlinon myths, sterotypes, and confounding attitudes. Inclusion of this critical material in this book raises it above other investigative works and offers the potential to reduce subjectivity among investigators, which can provide direct effects on the efficacy of rape investigative methods. This is particularly so for the nonseasoned investigator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aRape $xInvestigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRape $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aRape. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14857J.htm =LDR 03512nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14858J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14858J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14858J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aMcKasson, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of The Scientific Examination of Documents, Methods and Techniques, Second Edition / $cSC McKasson. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the preface to this edition, the author points out that the object of the book is to provide an outline of the subject and that the intended audience is those interested individuals outside the field of document examination. Most books on document examination contain some disclaimer of this sort-that they are intended for lawyers or investigators who may have need for the services of a professional document examiner, and have more than a passing interest of what expertise in the field is comprised. In most texts, this is a sort of "cover story" strategy designed to serve one or more of the following purposes: to provide some protection to experienced document examiners (maybe especially the authors themselves) when a cross-examining attorney tries to use the book as an authority in the field or learned treatise; to prevent the naive from using the text as the sole training source; or perhaps to extend the longevity of the work since an overview would not tend to go out of date quite as fast as a treatise. Most authors then attempt to be a textbook reference for document examiners despite their claims to the contrary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aWriting $xIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14858J.htm =LDR 03341nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14859J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14859J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14859J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a63.4/8/0973$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Drugs and Death : $bProfiles of Illegal Drug Abuse / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile the value and accessibility of a print book will never be letely matched, this volume undoubtedly represents the shape hings to come in educational publishing. This is a CD ROM based, narrated slide show, with text and photographs, regarding lethal effects of illicit drug groups comprised of inhalants, marijuana, cocaine and amphetamine, LSD and hallucinogens, and in. It is not highly technical, and according to the author, is directed towards school students, drug awareness programs, and th care personnel, as well as parents with at risk children who wish to learn more about drug abuse. It is clearly intended to highlight the seamier side of recreational dmg use, and the unpleasant and not infrequently lethal consequences. The information is quite graphic, and likely to be upsetting to some, however, the product carries an appropriate warning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aFamilies. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14859J.htm =LDR 03537nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14860J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14860J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14860J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR6111.E5 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Criminal Poisoning : $bInvestigational Guide for Law Enforcement, Toxicologists, Forensic Scientists, and Attorneys / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeaths by homicidal poisoning, which are recognized as such, titute a very small fraction of all poisoning deaths in the United States representing, according to this book, 14 poisonings per 10 000 homicides. The caveat however is critical, since as the author points out, murder by poisoning can be among the most difficult murders to identify. Of the cases discussed in this book, the vast majority involve the use of a classical poison, such as arsenic, cyanide, or strychnine, which makes them easier to identify. Poisoning using a drug which a decedent has been prescribed or has had access to, however, certainly cannot be distinguished from a voluntary ingestion on the basis of the toxicology laboratory result, and the only people who know whether the diug was willingly ingested by the victim, or administered by a poisoner, are usually these two actors, one of whom is invariably dead. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCold cases (Criminal investigation) $xFiction. =650 \0$aDNA $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIslands $xFiction. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xFiction. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aYoung men $xCrimes against $xFiction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14860J.htm =LDR 02934nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS14861J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14861J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14861J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD193.4 =082 04$a363.25/942$223 =100 1\$aLowry, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Environmental Forensics : $bPrinciples & Applications / $cWT Lowry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 5 (September 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Morrison's purpose for the text was to provide a working reference for the practicing environmental attorney and the environmental consultant. His intent with this text was to provide significant information in order to distinguish between evidence and opinions based on scientific methods with that of "junk science". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnvironmental forensics. =650 \0$aEnvironmental chemistry. =650 \0$aEnvironmental forensics. =650 \0$aGroundwater flow. =650 \0$aHydrocarbons $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aOrganochlorine compounds $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aPetroleum chemicals $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aSolvents $xEnvironmental aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14861J.htm =LDR 02875nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14863J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14863J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14863J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aRichard Rosner Awards for the Best Papers by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychology / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFebruary 1999 marked the tenth anniversary of the annual competition for the Best Paper by a Fellow in Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychology. The purpose of the Award is both to encourage and reward research by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry and Forensic Psychology. In recognition of its importance, the AAFS Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Section voted to name the award in honor of its originator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xForensic Psychology. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14863J.htm =LDR 03737nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14864J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14864J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14864J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6049 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aTillinghast, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessing the Risk of Recidivism in Physicians with Histories of Sexual Misconduct / $cE Tillinghast, F Cournos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b72. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysicians who engage in sexual conduct with patients usually cause serious harm and have a high rate of recidivism. Although offending physicians may lose their privilege to practice, they have the right to appeal for restoration of the license. Yet medical licensing board members do not currently have any clear standards by which to predict whether a given physician is likely to abuse again. Using New York as a paradigm, this paper offers practical, clinically based guidelines for assessing the risk of restoring an offending physician's license. These guidelines are derived from psychoanalytic theories of character, the insights of therapists who have worked with abusive physicians, and the psychiatric model of assessing dangerousness. Recognizing character patterns and psychological vulnerabilities of physicians with histories of sexual misconduct will help board members identify those who are at high risk of abusing again if their licenses are restored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical license. =650 \0$aPhysical match. =650 \0$aPhysician. =650 \0$aPsychoanalytic. =650 \0$aRecidivism. =650 \0$aSexual misconduct. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysician. =653 20$aSexual misconduct. =653 20$aMedical license. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aRecidivism. =653 20$aPsychoanalytic. =700 1\$aCournos, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14864J.htm =LDR 03458nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14865J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14865J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14865J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S47 =082 04$a616.85/83$223 =100 1\$aRayel, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aElderly Sexual Offenders Admitted to a Maximum-Security Forensic Hospital / $cMG Rayel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of the study was to determine the clinical and demographic characteristics of elderly sexual offenders at a maximum-security forensic hospital. Charts of male elderly patients charged with sexual offenses were reviewed to obtain clinical and demographic data. The majority of sexual offenders had mood or psychotic disorders. Almost one third had a history of violent or assaultive behavior. 57% had significant medical history. A history of violence and sexual assaultive behavior may be risk factors for future sexual offenses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElderly. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPrison hospital. =650 \0$aPsychopathology $vmethods. =650 \0$aPsychosexual disorders. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSex offenders $xPsychology. =650 \0$aSexual Dysfunctions, Psychological $xpsychology. =650 \0$aSexual Offenders. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xMental Illness. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElderly. =653 20$aGeriatric. =653 20$aSexual offenders. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aPrison hospital. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aMental illness. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14865J.htm =LDR 03549nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14866J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14866J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14866J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aRayel, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aClinical and Demographic Characteristics of Elderly Offenders at a Maximum-Security Forensic Hospital / $cMG Rayel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of the study was to determine the clinical and demographic characteristics of the male elderly offenders admitted to a maximum-security forensic hospital. Charts of male elderly patients were reviewed to obtain clinical and demographic data. Seventy-seven percent of geriatric felons were involved in violent crime. 41% of which had psychotic symptoms. Forty-five percent of offenders with a history of head trauma/neurologic disorder were charged with violent offenses. Fifty-nine percent had previous psychiatric hospitalization. Most elderly male offenders involved in violent crimes had primary psychotic and mood disorders, cognitive impairment, and a history of head trauma/neurologic disorder. The small number of subjects precludes clear conclusions and needs further study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElderly offenders. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental Disorders classification. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aPrison hospital. =650 \0$aPsychiatric. =650 \0$aPsychische stoornissen. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGeriatric. =653 20$aPsychiatric. =653 20$aPrison hospital. =653 20$aElderly offenders. =653 20$aMental illness. =653 20$aViolence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14866J.htm =LDR 04179nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14867J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14867J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14867J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC485 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aScarano, VR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe State of Electroconvulsive Therapy in Texas. Part I : $bReported Data on 41,660 ECT Treatments in 5971 Patients / $cVR Scarano, AR Felthous, TS Early. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Texas Legislature in 1993 mandated a quarterly reporting requirement for hospitals and physicians performing electronvulsive therapy (ECT) in the state (United States Government hospitals were excluded) The Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (TDMHMR) was designated as the agency responsible for collecting and maintaining the data. This paper reviews the ECT data from 16 quarterly reports (09/01/93 through 08/31/97) The reports contained data on 41.660 ECT treatments in approximately 5971 patients. The results of this study support the proposition that ECT is an extremely safe and effective treatment for those individuals suffering from a serious mental illness. In Texas, ethnic groups other than non-Hispanic Anglo-Americans appear to be underserved in regards to ECT. Those patients without appropriate insurance or adequate personal funds are also underserved as a result of the few county and state hospitals performing ECT and the relatively small number of patients treated with ECT at those hospitals. Recommendations are suggested to improve the quality of the database and in informing the public as to the safety and efficacy of this valuable treatment modality. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComplications. =650 \0$aDemographics. =650 \0$aElectroconvulsive therapy. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMemory impairment. =650 \0$aMental Disorders therapy. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aSymptom severity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aElectroconvulsive therapy. =653 20$aDemographics. =653 20$aSymptom severity. =653 20$aMemory impairment. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aComplications. =653 20$aTexas. =700 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEarly, TS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14867J.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14868J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14868J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14868J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC485 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aScarano, VR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe State of Electroconvulsive Therapy in Texas. Part 2 : $bContact with Physicians, Hospitals, Medical Liability Insurance Companies, and Manufacturers of Stimulus Generating Equipment / $cVR Scarano, AR Felthous, TS Early. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince mid-1993, all ECT treatments performed in the state of Texas (except for United States government hospitals) must be reported every quarter to the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (TXMHMR) on a data collection form provided by the Department. Part 1 of this paper reviewed that data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectroconvulsive therapy. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHospitals. =650 \0$aManufacturers of ECT stimulus generating devices. =650 \0$aMedical liability insurance companies. =650 \0$aPhysicians. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aHospitals. =653 20$aPhysicians. =653 20$aMedical liability insurance companies. =653 20$aManufacturers of ECT stimulus generating devices. =653 20$aElectroconvulsive therapy. =653 20$aTexas. =700 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEarly, TS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14868J.htm =LDR 04146nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14869J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14869J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14869J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC570.2 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSu, KP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Mentally Retarded Criminal Offenders in Northern Taiwan / $cKP Su, J-M Yu, T-W Yang, S-Y Tsai, C-C Chen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe characteristics and criminal behavior in mentally retarded individuals remain largely unstudied. This retrospective study sought to establish a set of reference of criminal behavior characteristics in an ethnic Chinese mentally retarded group. Data were collected from forensic psychiatric evaluation of 32 mentally retarded offenders. Of the 32 offenders, only four (12.5%) cases were female. Mean age at the time of the offenses was 31. By IQ testing, 23 (71.9%) of the group fell into the mild mental retardation range, seven (21.9%) into the moderate mental retardation range, and two (6.2%) into the severe mental retardation range. Nineteen (59.3%) of the group also suffered from additional mental disorder. Eight (25%) had definite neurological deficit. Fourteen (43.8%) were repeat offenders. A total of 24 (75%) of the offenders had committed crimes against property, with 13 having committed petty theft. Furthermore, the pattern of offending shows differences from that of the general population or other mental disorders. The property offenses, especially petty theft and arson, were frequently seen. There was no noteworthy above average frequency of sexual offenses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal characteristics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntellectual Disability diagnosis. =650 \0$aIntellectual disability. =650 \0$aMental retardation Diagnosis. =650 \0$aMental retardation. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY Mental Illness. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMental retardation. =653 20$aCriminal characteristics. =653 20$aIntellectual disability. =653 20$aTaiwan. =700 1\$aYu, J-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, T-W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsai, S-Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, C-C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14869J.htm =LDR 04142nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14870J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14870J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14870J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP625.O47 =082 04$a572.8/5$223 =100 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Sequence Variation in the HVII Region of the Human Mitochondrial Genome in 689 Individuals Using Immobilized Sequence-Specific Oligonucleotide Probes / $cR Reynolds, K Walker, J Varlaro, M Allen, E Clark, M Alavaren, H Erlich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (22 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have developed a rapid, immobilized probe-based assay for the detection of sequence variation in the hyper-variable segment II (HVII) of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region. Using a panel of 17 sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes immobilized on nylon membrane strips, we typed 689 individuals from four population groups. The genetic diversity value for each population was calculated from the frequency data, and the frequencies of distinct "mitotypes" in each group were determined. We performed DNA sequence analysis of 129 samples to characterize the sequences associated with "blanks" (absence of probe signals) and weak probe signals. Out of 689 samples, we observed five heteroplasmic samples (excluding the variable C-stretch beginning at position 303) using the immobilized SSO probe panel. The SSO probe strips were used for the analysis of shed hairs and bloodstains from several criminal cases in Sweden, one of which is described here. We conclude that this mtDNA typing system is useful for human identification and significantly decreases casework turnaround time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Typing-Human. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmobilized Sequence-Specific Oligonucleotide Probes. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aOligonucleotides $xSynthesis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHVII. =653 20$aImmobilized sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes. =653 20$aDNA typing-human. =700 1\$aWalker, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVarlaro, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlavaren, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErlich, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14870J.htm =LDR 04297nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14871J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14871J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14871J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparing the Additive Composition of Smokeless Gunpowder and Its Handgun-fired Residues / $cMR Reardon, WA MacCrehan, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetecting the use of handguns via the determination of the organic additives in smokeless gunpowder residues (OGSR) presents a promising alternative to primer metal residue analysis. Compositional analysis of the gunpowder additives nitroglycerin, diphenylamine, and ethyl centralite provides information that can associate residue samples with unfired gunpowder. We evaluated the composition of seven reloading smokeless gunpowders, both in bulk and as single particles, by ultrasonic solvent extraction/capillary electrophoresis. Handgun-fired residues obtained from three common weapon calibers loaded with the known reloading powders were compared with the unfired powders. In general, the composition of the residues was similar to that found in the unfired powders. For double-base powders, comparing the ratio of the propellant (P) to the total amount of stabilizer (S) for both residue and gunpowder samples proved to be a useful measurement for identification. This P/S ratio demonstrated that the additives in the residues did not greatly change relative to the unfired powder, providing a useful indicator to aid in forensic powder and residue evaluation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCompositional analysis. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aEthyl centralite. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aHandgun. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aCompositional analysis. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =653 20$aGunpowder. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aHandgun. =653 20$aNitroglycerin. =700 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14871J.htm =LDR 03926nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14872J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14872J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14872J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.T59 =082 04$a610/.28$223 =100 1\$aBouldin, KK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiimide-Enhanced Fingerprint Detection with Photoluminescent CdS/Dendrimer Nanocomposites / $cKK Bouldin, E Roland Menzel, M Takatsu, RH Murdock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe chemical development of latent fingerprints by nanocomposites that involve photoluminescent cadmium sulfide nanoparticle aggregates with Starburst® dendrimer is demonstrated. The dendrimer bonds to fingerprint residue via its terminal functional groups. When these are amino groups (generation 4 dendrimer), the binding is enhanced by fingerprint pre-treatment with diimide. The diimide converts carboxylic acid moieties of the fingerprint residue to esters that then react with the dendrimer amino groups to form amide linkages. The cadmium sulfide/generation 4 dendrimer development of fingerprints is enhanced by elevated temperature also. Finally, fingerprint development with carboxylate-functionalized cadmium sulfide/generation 3.5 dendrimer nanocomposites is examined. Here, diimide treatment of the dendrimer itself aids the subsequent fingerprint labeling, which involves amino acid of the figerprint residue. Nanocomposite fingerprint detection is compatible with time-resolved imaging for background fluorescence elimination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCadmium sulfide. =650 \0$aDendrimer. =650 \0$aDiimide. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNanocomposite. =650 \0$aPhotoluminescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPhotoluminescence. =653 20$aCadmium sulfide. =653 20$aDendrimer. =653 20$aNanocomposite. =653 20$aDiimide. =653 20$aTime-resolved imaging. =700 1\$aRoland Menzel, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakatsu, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMurdock, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14872J.htm =LDR 03696nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14873J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14873J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14873J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Method for Shooting Distance Estimation. Part III. Bullet Holes in Cadavers / $cB Glattstein, A Zeichner, A Vinokurov, N Levin, C Kugel, J Hiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn improved method to estimate firing distance on human body surfaces is described. The novel part of the method includes a chemical test in addition to the traditional visual and microscopic examinations of the gunshot wounds. This chemical test consists of a transfer of the gunpowder residues from the area of a gunshot wound to an adhesive lifter; the residues are then visualized as total nitrite after alkaline hydrolysis by the Modified Griess Test (MGT) When cadavers are in an advanced stage of decomposition or when gunshot wounds are in hairy areas, the information obtained by this chemical test can be crucial for shooting distance evaluation. In other cases it may improve the accuracy of the examination. In some cases, the results obtained by this test may assist in the discrimination between entrance and exit gunshot wounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifter. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGriess reagent. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aShooting distance. =653 20$aAdhesive lifter. =653 20$aGriess reagent. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKugel, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14873J.htm =LDR 03243nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14874J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14874J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14874J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS535 =082 04$a683.4$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Discharge of Rifles / $cJ Andrasko, S Ståhling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe estimation of time since the latest discharge of rifles has been achieved by the SPME sampling technique and the GC-TEA analytical system. An unidentified compound, designated as the TEA2 compound, was detected in all the rifles investigated. The same compound was observed in shotguns and spent cartridges in our previous work. This compound escapes rapidly from the inside of rifle barrels, but can still be detected there one to two months after the shooting. The decrease of the TEA2 peak with time after shooting is non-exponential, and the curve-fitting procedure proposed for the estimation of time since discharge of shotguns can be applied also for rifles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearm discharge residues. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aTime since discharge. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aGC-TEA. =653 20$aFirearm discharge residues. =653 20$aRifles. =700 1\$aStåhling, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14874J.htm =LDR 03592nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14875J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14875J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14875J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aBennett, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide : $bA Ten-Year Retrospective Study / $cAT Bennett, KA Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicide is a complex phenomenon associated with psychological, biological, and social factors, claiming approximately 30,000 lives each year in the United States. We retrospectively reviewed all cases referred to the Medical Examiners' Office/Forensic Pathology Section at the Medical University of South Carolina from January 1988 to December 1997. The cases of suicide totaled 678. All of the cases were analyzed as to age/race/sex, method of suicide, time of year, and toxicological results. Files were also reviewed to determine if the victim left behind a suicide note. The ages ranged from 12 to 94 years; males comprised 79.5% of the victims, and whites 78.3%. The male to female and white to black ratios were both 3.9:1. The most common methods were gunshot wounds, accounting for 64.6% of the cases. No correlation existed with time of year, and the number of cases was not increased around major holidays. The group of victims 65 years and older and the pediatric group under the age of 18 were also examined separately. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wound. =650 \0$aManner of death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aGunshot wound. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aSouth Carolina. =700 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14875J.htm =LDR 03394nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14876J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14876J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14876J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aWard, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aBallistic Characterization of the Remington Premier® Copper Solid™ Sabot Shotgun Slug / $cME Ward, KB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe evaluated the impact and penetration characteristics of the Remington® Copper Solid™ sabot shotgun slug with standardized ballistic tests and used this information to predict tissue wounding patterns. This unique ammunition, first distributed in 1993, is composed of a solid copper, hollow-point slug with longitudinal slots cut into the nose. The slug is fitted into a hard plastic sabot with 8 finger-like projections and loaded into a shotgun shell with two plastic wads separating it from the underlying gunpowder charge. The ammunition was fired through a 12-gage shotgun using a rifled barrel, a smooth-bore barrel with rifled choke, and a smooth-bore barrel with a smooth modified choke into targets consisting of poster board and 10% ballistic gelatin at a variety of distances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSabot. =650 \0$aShotgun slugs. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aShotgun slugs. =653 20$aSabot. =700 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14876J.htm =LDR 04009nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14877J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14877J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14877J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aLee Goff, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Patterns of Decomposition in a Hanging Carcass and a Carcass in Contact with Soil in a Xerophytic Habitat on the Island of Oahu, Hawaii / $cOA Shalaby, LML deCarvalho, ML Lee Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDecomposition studies were conducted to determine differences in rates and patterns of decomposition of carcasses hanging and exposed on the surface of the soil. These studies were conducted between 17 October and 17 December 1997 inside of Diamond Head Crater on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. The animal model was the domestic pig, Sus scrofa. The rate of biomass removal from the hanging carcass was significantly slower than that observed for the control carcass during the bloat and decay stages of decomposition. Internal temperatures for the control carcass were elevated above the ambient air temperatures during the earlier stages of decomposition (bloated and decay), while those recorded for the hanging carcass approximated the ambient air temperatures. There was a greater diversity of arthropod species recorded and numbers of individuals observed were higher for the control carcass. A significant site of arthropod activity was observed on the surface of the soil immediately under the hanging carcass and this became the primary site of arthropod activity as decomposition progressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHanging. =650 \0$aHawaii. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSuccession. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aHawaii. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aHanging. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aSuccession. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$adeCarvalho, LML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee Goff, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14877J.htm =LDR 03418nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14878J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14878J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14878J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1082 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aEly, SF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsphyxial Deaths and Petechiae : $bA Review / $cSF Ely, CS Hirsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConjunctival and facial petechiae, although nonspecific findings, are considered hallmarks of asphyxial deaths. Consensus in the literature suggests that their pathogenesis is related to the combined effects of increased cephalic venous pressure and hypoxic damage to endothelial cells. Despite the common knowledge that they are neither predictable findings in all asphyxial deaths nor rare in natural, nonaphyxial deaths, the belief persists that petechiae are corroborative evidence of asphyxia. We suggest that a clear, physiologically based understanding of the pathogenesis of petechiae of the head is critical for their appropriate interpretation. We present a review of the literature and the basis of our conclusion that conjunctival and facial petechiae are the product of purely mechanical vascular phenomena, unrelated to asphyxia or hypoxia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aConjunctival petechiae. =650 \0$aFacial petechiae. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPetechiae. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPetechiae. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aConjunctival petechiae. =653 20$aFacial petechiae. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14878J.htm =LDR 03388nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14879J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14879J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14879J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCoburn, MU., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Multidisciplinary Approach to Dealing with Families : $bA Model for Medical Examiners / $cMU Coburn, MC Borges, E Knake, R Michael Harper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedical examiners function primarily to determine cause and manner of death, and to document illness and injuries. Equally important, however, is the role of providing family members with the initial tools to work through the grief process. By initiating contact with the family, facilitating access to other appropriate services and by making provisions for adequate viewing and meeting facilities, we fulfill these ethical duties and carry out our responsibilities as physicians. We hope to fill some of the void that exists in the forensic medical literature with this presentation and generate awareness for the neglected role of grief intervention. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aFamily. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrief. =650 \0$aViewing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aGrief. =653 20$aViewing. =653 20$aFamily. =700 1\$aBorges, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKnake, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMichael Harper, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14879J.htm =LDR 03835nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14880J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14880J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14880J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH541.5.S7 =082 04$a577.64$223 =100 1\$aCasamatta, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlgal Colonization of Submerged Carcasses in a Mid-Order Woodland Stream / $cDA Casamatta, RG Verb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the primary goals of forensic pathology is the determination of time of death. In aquatic systems, one method to do this is to analyze the colonization of a corpse by algae. Algal communities typically follow a serial colonization pattern, therefore the taxa present at any given time may provide clues about post-mortem submersion time. This study was undertaken to examine the algal colonization on rat carcasses in a medium-order woodland stream. Two habitats were studied: a low flow pool and a high flow riffle, with rats being removed from each site every 3 to 6 days over 31 days. The diversity of colonizing taxa increased at both sites as the study progressed, and after 17 days similar taxa were present (Sorensen's similarity index >60%) in each site. Some taxa, such as desmids (Chlorophyta), tended to increase in diversity throughout the study, making them possible indicators of submersion time. Diatoms were the most abundant taxa found in each site and accounted for 63 of the 92 total taxa identified. Due to their ubiquitous presence in nearly all streams, we suggest that diatoms may be the key organisms for the study of postmortem submersion in lotic systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlgal colonization. =650 \0$aAnimal studies. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFreshwater. =650 \0$aPhycology. =650 \0$aStreams. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStreams. =653 20$aPhycology. =653 20$aAlgal colonization. =653 20$aFreshwater. =653 20$aAnimal studies. =700 1\$aVerb, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14880J.htm =LDR 03145nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14881J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14881J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14881J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a544/.956$223 =100 1\$aJones, NE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeparation of Visibly-Excited Fluorescent Components in Fingerprint Residue by Thin-Layer Chromatography / $cNE Jones, LM Davies, JS Brennan, SK Bramble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of lasers for the detection of fingermarks is widespread in the forensic field. Despite this, and the fact that many studies have been conducted into the composition of fingermark residue, the components responsible for the inherent visible fluorescence remain unidentified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aThin-Layer Chromatography. =650 \0$aVisible Fluorescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaser. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aVisible fluorescence. =700 1\$aDavies, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrennan, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBramble, SK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14881J.htm =LDR 03476nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14882J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14882J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14882J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C8 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aDavies, LM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Visibly-Excited Fluorescent Component in Latent Fingerprint Residue Induced by Gaseous Electrical Discharge / $cLM Davies, NE Jones, JS Brennan, SK Bramble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique that exposes fingerprint residue to a gaseous electrical discharge in nitrogen followed by treatment with ammonium hydrogen carbonate vapors to produce fluorescence is investigated. Particular attention is made to fluorescence observed via laser illumination at 514 nm. Insight into the nature of the fluorescent components is achieved through the use of thin-layer chromatography (TLC) of fingerprint residue. Results reported indicate the fluorescence observed is from previously non-fluorescent fractions of the fingerprint residue, and TLC results point towards lipid derivatives as a possible source of the fluorescence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGaseous electrical discharge. =650 \0$aLipid. =650 \0$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aThin-layer chromatography. =653 20$aGaseous electrical discharge. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aLipid. =700 1\$aJones, NE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrennan, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBramble, SK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14882J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14883J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14883J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14883J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSK313 =082 04$a799.2$223 =100 1\$aStåhling, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Collection of Gunshot Residues from Skin and Other Surfaces / $cS Ståhling, T Karlsson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method of collecting gunshot residues from the skin of persons who have been injured by firearms has been developed. The method uses a commercially available, adhesive, transparent plastic film. This method is also useful for collecting gunshot residues from other objects, such as leather. The shooting distance is later estimated by ocular, microscopic or IR examination in combination with various chemographic tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive plastic film. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHunting. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =650 \0$aShooting. =650 \7$aSPORTS & RECREATION Hunting. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGSR. =653 20$aShooting distance. =653 20$aMGT. =653 20$aKTM. =653 20$aSPM. =653 20$aMSPM. =653 20$aAdhesive plastic film. =700 1\$aKarlsson, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14883J.htm =LDR 04027nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14884J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14884J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14884J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSchyma, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Accelerated Polyvinyl-Alcohol Method for GSR Collection-PVAL 2.0 / $cC Schyma, P Placidi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe polyvinyl-alcohol collection method (PVAL) is used in forensic practice to gather topographical information about gunshot residues (GSR) from the hands to decide if the subject has made use of firearms. The results allow a distinction between suicide and homicide. The only inconvenience of PVAL was that the procedure took about 60 min because three layers of liquid PVAL had to be applied and dried. Therefore, the collection method was only applied to corpses. The improved and accelerated PVAL 2.0 uses a sandwich technique. Cotton gauze for stabilization is moistened with a 10% PVAL solution. A solid film of PVAL (Solublon®) is spread on the cotton mesh. The gauze is then modeled to the hand and dried with a hair dryer. After removing the cotton gauze, the traces are embedded in the water-soluble PVAL. The procedure does not take more than 15 min. The results demonstrate the qualities and advantages of PVAL: topographical distribution of GSR, highest gain of GSR, sampling of all other traces like blood, backspatter etc., and humidity does not reduce the gain. In addition, with the new PVAL 2.0 dislocation of GSR or contamination are excluded. PVAL 2.0 can also be applied on live suspects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aCriminalistics firearms. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPolyvinyl-alcohol. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics firearms. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aPolyvinyl-alcohol. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aPlacidi, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14884J.htm =LDR 03682nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14885J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14885J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14885J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aUrban, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Systematic and Quantitative Analysis of PCR Template Contamination / $cC Urban, F Gruber, M Kundi, FG Falkner, F Dorner, T Hämmerle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA quantitative and systematic analysis is provided for ubiquitously present template DNA interfering with the quantification of human DNA by PCR. Two sources contributing to DNA background were identified. The first one is interpreted as DNA present in chemicals and on equipment and the second as caused by operator handling. The amounts were equivalent to 2.5 and 8.9 pg per mL of sample, an the estimated frequencies of contamination were 65 and 35%, respectively, resulting in an effective limit of detection of 17.4 pg/mL. Below this level-named effective laboratory background-a result could not be considered as authentic. Knowledge of these parameters is important for laboratories that analyze minute amounts of human DNA by PCR for purposes such as quantification, typing, and sequencing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBackground. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aQuantification. =650 \0$aTemplate contamination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aTemplate contamination. =653 20$aQuantification. =653 20$aBackground. =700 1\$aGruber, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKundi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFalkner, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDorner, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHämmerle, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14885J.htm =LDR 03961nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14886J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14886J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14886J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBernhard, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaint and Tape : $bCollection and Storage of Microtraces of Paint in Adhesive Tape / $cWR Bernhard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe collection and preservation of microtrace evidence with the aid of an adhesive tape is a method of choice in forensic science. This technique is rapid and easy and allows the concentration of microtraces on a carrier, which facilitates further investigations in the laboratory. Adhesive tapes are currently used to secure microtraces of fibers and glass, but hardly for traces of automotive paint and other lacquers for fear of interference with the analysis of binders. A collection of automotive paint consisting of original and repair lacquers collected by tape has been evaluated. After various times of storage within the tape, these samples were compared with untreated references by microscope FT-IR and microspectrophotometry (MSP) Another set of paints was collected in 1984, stored within the tape until 1995, and examined the same way. About 170 layers of lacquer with various types of binder were examined. With the exception of one clear lacquer no difference between treated samples and references was detected. This small difference observed could be correlated to the exposure to xylene (extractant) and was not caused by the storage within the adhesive tape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive tape. =650 \0$aAutomotive paint. =650 \0$aCollection. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFT-IR spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMicrotrace. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aStorage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAdhesive tape. =653 20$aAutomotive paint. =653 20$aFT-IR spectroscopy. =653 20$aMicrotrace. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aCollection. =653 20$aStorage. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14886J.htm =LDR 03340nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14887J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14887J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14887J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRandich, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestoration Tactics for Seriously Corroded Cu and Cu-Alloy Firearms Evidence / $cE Randich, TE Fickies, FA Tulleners, BD Andresen, PM Grant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA cleaning procedure for seriously weathered or corroded bullets and cartridge casings was developed and implemented for evidence specimens from a multiple homicide. The restoration protocol entailed successive treatments with increasingly aggressive chemical solvents and cleaning solutions while monitoring the progress of the method by optical microscopy. Treatment of worst-case, Cu-alloy jacketed bullers and casings resulted in reconditioned specimens that subsequently underwent successful firearms examinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence cleaning techniques. =650 \0$aFirearms examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMetal restoration. =650 \0$aSolvent treatments. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEvidence cleaning techniques. =653 20$aMetal restoration. =653 20$aSolvent treatments. =653 20$aFirearms examination. =700 1\$aFickies, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTulleners, FA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14887J.htm =LDR 03891nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS14888J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14888J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14888J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HLA-DQA1, Polymarker, CSF1PO, vWA, TH01, TPOX, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, and D5S818 Alleles in East Bengali and West Punjabi Populations from Indo-Pak Subcontinent / $cMA Tahir, RJ Herrera, AA Khan, VK Kashyap, G Duncan, C Barna, B Budowle, D Rowold, M Amjad, S Sinha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from 115 individuals residing in the Pakistani state of West Punjab and 81 Bengali individuals residing in the state of East Bengal, India. These samples were analyzed for the loci HLA-DQA1, PM (LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC) and eight short tandem repeats: CSF1PO, TPOX, THO1, vWA, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, and D5S818. Departures from Hardy Weinberg (HWE) were observed in Punjabi population at LDLR, THO1, D13S317, D5S818, and D16S539 and at CSF 1PO and THO1 in Bengali population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGe. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aBengal Pakistan. =653 20$aPunjab. =700 1\$aHerrera, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhan, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuncan, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarna, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowold, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmjad, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinha, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14888J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14889J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14889J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14889J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aTurrina, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aNortheast Italy Population Data Using Multiplex PCR (HUMCD4, HUMTH01, HUMTPOX, and HUMCSF1P0) Loci / $cS Turrina, D De Leo, M Marigo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for four short tandem repeat (STR) loci (HUMCD4, HUMTH01, HUMTPOX, and HUMCSF1P0) were determined in 100 unrelated individuals from Veneto (Northeast Italy) After a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-amplification, semi-automatic DNA profiling was performed using an A.L.F. express DNA Sequencer. Conditions were optimized for the PCR co-amplification of these four STR loci and the quadruplex PCR was performed on various forensic DNA samples such as whole blood, blood-stains, teeth, and saliva from Caucasians living in the Northeast Italy. The distribution of the genotype frequencies showed no significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg expectations in the sampled population. The combined Power of Discrimination (PD) of the quadruplex was 0.9999. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aVeneto. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHumCD4. =653 20$aHumTH01. =653 20$aHumTPOX. =653 20$aHumCSF1P0. =653 20$aVeneto. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aDe Leo, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarigo, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14889J.htm =LDR 03916nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14890J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14890J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14890J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFelscher, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aScreening of Amphetamine/Methamphetamine and Their Derivatives in Urine Using FPIA and Triage™8 and the Scope and Limits of a Subsequent Identification by Means of the REMEDi™ HS System / $cD Felscher, K Schulz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study describes screening and identifying amphetamines, methamphetamines, and their derivatives in urine using immunochemical (Triage™8, FPIA) and chromatographic techniques (REMEDi™ HS) Amphetamines, methamphetamines, MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine), MDA (3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine), MDE (3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine), MBDB (N-methyl-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-butanamine), BDB (3,4-(methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-butanamine), PMA (4-methoxyamphetamine), DOM (2,5-dimethyloxy-4-methylamphetamine), DOB (4-bormo-2,5-dimethyloxyamphetamine), amphetaminil, pholedrine, fenfluramine, and amfepramone were subjected to a comparative study. For this, the substances were analyzed to determine their specific threshold concentration for a positive detection in the Triage test and their limit of detection and positive threshold concentration for the FPIA test and the results compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines/methamphetamines. =650 \0$aDesigner drugs. =650 \0$aEmergency medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHospitals Emergency services. =650 \0$aTriage. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS First Aid. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aTriage. =653 20$aFPIA. =653 20$aREMEDi HS. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aEmergency medicine. =653 20$aAmphetamines/methamphetamines. =653 20$aDesigner drugs. =700 1\$aSchulz, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14890J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14891J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14891J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14891J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aZehner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaternity-Testing on Paraffin-Embedded Abortion Tissue : $bPreparation of Fetal Cells May Be Indispensable / $cR Zehner, G Lasczkowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a case of sexual abuse, a paternity test was performed on paraffin embedded abortion material. STR typing was successful only after isolating fetal tissue from the abortion-material and separately extracting DNA from the excised fetal cells. Examination with five STRs led to a paternity index of 332, confirming the abuse that had resulted in pregnancy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbortion material. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFormalin-fixation. =650 \0$aParaffin-embedded fetal tissue. =650 \0$aParentage testing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aParentage testing. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aAbortion material. =653 20$aFormalin-fixation. =653 20$aParaffin-embedded fetal tissue. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFXIII. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aACTBP2. =700 1\$aLasczkowski, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14891J.htm =LDR 04307nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14892J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14892J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14892J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC681.A25 =082 04$a616.1/2s$223 =100 1\$aIsotalo, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetastatic Calcification of the Cardiac Conduction System with Heart Block : $bAn Under-Reported Entity in Chronic Renal Failure Patients / $cPA Isotalo, A Halil, M Green, A Tang, B Lach, JP Veinot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSystemic metastatic calcification is a common complication of chronic renal failure. Cardiac involvement is particularly ominous, especially when the cardiac conduction system is affected. Conduction defects, arrhythmias, and sudden death have all been reported with conduction system calcification; however, these are relatively under-reported or unrecognized causes of cardiac morbidity and mortality. We describe a 40-year-old man with Von Hippel-Lindau disease who had been maintained on hemodialysis for two years following bilateral nephrectomies for renal cell carcinoma. The patient presented with symptomatic complete heart block that had progressed from Mobitz type I atrioventricular block. Two months later, while being internally paced, the patient died unexpectedly after a complicated hospital admission. Postmortem revealed extensive vascular, myocardial, and conduction system calcification. Conduction system calcification may cause sudden death in chronic renal failure patients during hospital admission, or unexpectedly while the patient is in the community, Knowledge of this condition is necessary to detect it, as the conduction system is not routinely examined. A routine abbreviated conduction system examination is warranted for patients with systemic metastatic calcification, especially if they have sudden death or a known history of heart block. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConduction system. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart block. =650 \0$aMetastatic calcification. =650 \0$aRenal failure. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRenal failure. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aHeart block. =653 20$aMetastatic calcification. =653 20$aConduction system. =700 1\$aHalil, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLach, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVeinot, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14892J.htm =LDR 03413nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14893J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14893J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14893J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aShewale, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection and Correction of a Migration Anomaly on a 310 Genetic Analyzer / $cJG Shewale, SL Richey, SK Sinha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring STR analysis on the 310 Genetic Analyzer, retarded migration of GS500ROX size standards and alleles in some samples was observed. The contribution of reagents, capillary and performance optimized polymer POP 4 to the observed anomaly was experimentally eliminated. Variation in electrophoresis temperature between 55°C and 65°C did not alter the rate of migration of GX500ROX size standard and sample alleles. An eroded connector for the cathode mounted on the heat plate assembly caused the abnormal migration. Hence, it is important to verify the mobility of all fragments in the size standard for each sample to avoid any erroneous allele calls by the automated data analysis software. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aRichey, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14893J.htm =LDR 02833nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14894J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14894J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14894J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aBaasner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSequency Polymorphisms of the Mitochondrial DNA Control Region in 100 German Caucasians / $cA Baasner, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSequency Polymorphisms of the Mitochondrial DNA Control Region in 100 German Caucasians. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable region I. =650 \0$aHypervariable region II. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHypervariable region I. =653 20$aHypervariable region II. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14894J.htm =LDR 02668nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14895J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14895J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14895J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBaasner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Distribution for Two Short Tandem Repeat Loci : $bD10S2325 and D20S161 / $cA Baasner, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllelic Distribution for Two Short Tandem Repeat Loci: D10S2325 and D20S161. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD10S2325. =653 20$aD20S161. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14895J.htm =LDR 02780nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14896J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14896J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14896J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aHuang, DX., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Three STR Loci in the Han and Thai Populations / $cDX Huang, L Zhang, MY Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Three STR Loci in the Han and Thai Populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aHan Chinese. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD752846. =653 20$aD25441. =653 20$aD752201. =653 20$aHan Chinese. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aThailand. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, MY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14896J.htm =LDR 02688nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14897J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14897J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14897J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDutta, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Data for the AMPFlSTR Profiler Plus Loci among Four Predominant Populations of Eastern India / $cR Dutta, P Chattopadhyay, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSTR Data for the AMPFlSTR Profiler Plus Loci among Four Predominant Populations of Eastern India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSTR Data. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR Data. =653 20$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =653 20$aEastern India. =700 1\$aChattopadhyay, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14897J.htm =LDR 02652nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14899J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14899J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14899J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC271.T5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aProf. Dr. Schmidt, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHyperthermia, Burning and Carbonmonoxide / $cV Prof. Dr. Schmidt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeat, fire, burns, smoke, and the fatalities associated with them are of preeminent importance in forensic-technical investigations and in forensic pathology. The editor of the present volume has offered a valuable service in providing an anthology dealing with the problems and current state of research in this special province of traumatology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCancer $xThermotherapy. =650 \0$aHyperthermia, Induced. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14899J.htm =LDR 02876nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14900J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20009999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14900J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14900J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9195 =082 04$a693.8/2$223 =100 1\$aHill, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bEnclosure Fire Dynamics / $cSM Hill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2000. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 45, Issue 6 (November 2000) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnderstandably, one of the prilnary requirements for all individuals involved in any aspect of modern fire safety and fire protection engineering, including fire scene investigation and reconstruction, is to understand how a fire behaves in an enclosed space. Enclosure Fire Dynamics addresses, in a clear and logical manner, physical changes in such an environment. The book is a collaboration of two internationally renowned experts in the field of fire protection engineering and presents the reader with an academic understanding of the dominating mechanisms influencing fires in compxtments, or enclosures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2000. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnclosure fires. =650 \0$aEspaces confinés $xIncendies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14900J.htm =LDR 03506nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14904J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14904J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14904J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSigman, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection Limits for GC/MS Analysis of Organic Explosives / $cME Sigman, C-Y Ma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethod detection limits are determined and compared for analysis of liquid injections of organic explosives and related compounds by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy utilizing electron impact (EI), negative ion chemical ionization (NICI), and positive ion chemical ionization (PICI) detection methods. Detection limits were rigorously determined for a series of dinitrotoluenes, trinitrotoluene, two nitroester explosives, and one nitramine explosive. The detection limits are lower by NICI than by EI or PICI for all explosives examined, with the exception of RDX. The lowest detection limit for RDX was achieved in the PICI ionization mode. Judicious choice of the appropriate ionization mode can enhance selectivity and significantly lower detection limits. Major ions are reported for each analyte in EI, PICI, and NICI detection modes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDetection limits. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aLeugendetectors. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection Evaluation. =650 \0$aOrganic explosives. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDetection limits. =653 20$aOrganic explosives. =700 1\$aMa, C-Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14904J.htm =LDR 04205nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14905J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14905J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14905J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aHédouin, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Drug Levels in Larvae of Protophormia terraenovae and Calliphora vicina (Diptera : $bCalliphoridae) Reared on Rabbit Carcasses Containing Morphine / $cV Hédouin, B Bourel, A Bécart, G Tournel, M Deveaux, ML Goff, D Gosset. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo species of blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) were reared on tissues from rabbits administered different dosages of morphine. These species, Protophormia terraenovae and Calliphora vicina are among the first wave of insects colonizing a dead body. Two series of 3 rabbits were given dosages of 10, 20, and 40 mg/h of morphine over a 3 h period via ear artery perfusion. A morphine blood level plateau was attained after 1 h of perfusion. Two other rabbits were used as controls. Samples of tissues collected from rabbits using a coelioscopic technique were determined to have morphine concentrations similar to those encountered in human overdoses and were correlated with dosages of morphine administered. All samples from control rabbits were negative for morphine. Larvae and puparia of both species were regularly collected from each rabbit for toxicological analysis. Concentrations of morphine in larvae reared on rabbit carcasses containing morphine were significantly lower than concentrations found in the tissues. There was a decrease in concentration in morphine observed in transition from feeding 3rd instar larva to puparium. A correlation between larval concentration and tissue concentration was found only in feeding 3rd instar larvae. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEntomotoxicology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aEntomotoxicology. =653 20$aRabbits. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =700 1\$aBourel, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBécart, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTournel, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeveaux, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGosset, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14905J.htm =LDR 03801nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14906J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14906J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14906J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL151 =082 04$a616.546$223 =100 1\$aLinch, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Microscopic Changes Observed at the Human Head Hair Proximal End / $cCA Linch, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOnly two types of human hair roots (proximal ends) derived from decomposing scalps are reported in the literature. The most common representation of the putrid root includes a postmortem dark root band in published photomicrographs. In this study, 22 cases were reviewed in which there was reliable time of death documentation from medical investigator reports. A review of these cases finds that the most common putrid hair proximal end change does not contain the postmortem root band. Four primary types of hair proximal end postmortem change were identified. This study finds no correlation of time of death with scalp hair proximal end decomposition. In addition two examples are presented that suggest that hair roots do not decompose after fresh removal from the scalp and exposure to the outside elements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair biology. =650 \0$aHair Color. =650 \0$aHair decomposition. =650 \0$aHair diseases. =650 \0$aHair DNA. =650 \0$aHair root morphology. =650 \0$aPostmortem root banding. =650 \0$aPutrid hair root. =650 \0$aScalp Diseases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair biology. =653 20$aHair root morphology. =653 20$aPostmortem root banding. =653 20$aPutrid hair root. =653 20$aHair decomposition. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aHair DNA. =653 20$aHair diseases. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14906J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14907J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14907J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14907J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aHPLC Analysis of Ballpoint Pen Inks Stored at Different Light Conditions / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for comparison of ink entries on documents stored in different light conditions is presented. Various blue inks were exposed to light, both daylight and artificial light from fluorescent tubes. Inks were then extracted from the document and analyzed by HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) Significant changes in composition were noted on exposure to light. These changes were followed by using ternary diagrams constructed for dyes generally present in blue-colored inks-Crystal Violet, Methyl Violet, and Tetramethyl Para Rosaniline. Also, the amount of the various compounds formed by decomposition of these dyes on exposure to light was measured and employed for comparison of inks. An example of the use of the proposed method in casework is given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aEffect Of Light. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aTernary Diagrams. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aTernary diagrams. =653 20$aEffect of light. =653 20$aDocument examination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14907J.htm =LDR 04921nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14908J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14908J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14908J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRyland, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscrimination of 1990s Original Automotive Paint Systems : $bA Collaborative Study of Black Nonmetallic Base Coat/Clear Coat Finishes Using Infrared Spectroscopy / $cS Ryland, G Bishea, L Brun-Conti, M Eyring, B Flanagan, T Jergovich, D MacDougall, E Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1990s saw the introduction of significantly new types of paint binder chemistries into the automotive finish coat market. Considering the pronounced changes in the binders that can now be found in automotive paints and their potential use in a wide variety of finishes worldwide, the Paint Subgroup of the Scientific Working Group for Materials (SWGMAT) initiated a validation study to investigate the ability of commonly accepted methods of forensic paint examination to differentiate between these newer types of paints. Nine automotive paint systems typical of original equipment applications were acquired from General Motors Corporation in 1992. They consisted of steel panels coated with typical electrocoat primers and/or primer surfacers followed by a black nonmetallic base coat and clear coat. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the discrimination power of common forensic techniques when applied to the newer generation original automotive finishes. The second purpose was to evaluate interlaboratory reproducibility of automotive paint spectra collected on a variety of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometers and accessories normally used for forensic paint examinations. The results demonstrate that infrared spectroscopy is an effective tool for discriminating between the major automotive paint manufacturers' formulation types which are currently used in original finishes. Furthermore, and equally important, the results illustrate that the mid-infrared spectra of these finishes are generally quite reproducible even when comparing data from different laboratories, commercial FT-IR instruments, and accessories in a "real world," mostly uncontrolled, environment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive paint. =650 \0$aBinder discrimination. =650 \0$aCollaborative study. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInter-laboratory reproducibility. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomotive paint. =653 20$aCollaborative study. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aBinder discrimination. =653 20$aInter-laboratory reproducibility. =700 1\$aBishea, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrun-Conti, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEyring, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFlanagan, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJergovich, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacDougall, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14908J.htm =LDR 04460nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14909J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14909J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14909J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aMelton, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiversity and Heterogeneity in Mitochondrial DNA of North American Populations / $cT Melton, S Clifford, M Kayser, I Nasidze, M Batzer, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVariation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region as detected by sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) probes is described for 2282 individuals from African-American, European-American, and Hispanic subpopulations from five broadly defined regions of North America (Northeast, Southeast, Central, Northwest, Southwest) Population diversity estimates were uniformly high for all subpopulations and for each major ethnic group. Only the Pennsylvania Hispanic group was remarkable with respect to its mitochondrial DNA types, having both six low frequency population specific types (ranging from 1.2-8.6%) and three high frequency shared types (10-20% each) There was no statistically significant subpopulation heterogeneity present within any of the three major groups at either the subpopulation level or the regional level (p > 0.01) However, statistically significant heterogeneity was measured when comparing the three major groups to each other, with the variance component attributable to this large division accounting for 18.60% of the total variance (p < 0.001) Overall mtDNA is a satisfactory forensic typing locus within broadly defined African-American, European-American, and Hispanic groups from North America, based on the high diversity estimates and absence of heterogeneity, as characterized by SSO typing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican-American. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEuropean-American. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman mitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSequence specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman mitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSequence specific oligonucleotide typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aNorth American populations. =653 20$aAfrican-American. =653 20$aEuropean-American. =653 20$aHispanic. =700 1\$aClifford, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKayser, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNasidze, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatzer, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14909J.htm =LDR 03250nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14910J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14910J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14910J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCrowson, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuality Assurance Testing of an Explosive Trace Analysis Laboratory / $cA Crowson, RW Hiley, CC Todd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring 1989, the Forensic Explosives Laboratory (FEL) established a weekly quality assurance testing regime in its explosives trace analysis laboratory. The purpose of the regime is to prevent the accumulation of explosives traces within the laboratory at levels which could, if other precautions failed, result in the contamination of samples and controls. This paper describes the regime and summarizes the results from approximately eight years of tests. Lessons learned and improvements made over the period are also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aTrace analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aChemiluminescence. =700 1\$aHiley, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTodd, CC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14910J.htm =LDR 04323nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14911J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14911J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14911J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigating the Effect of Changing Ammunition on the Composition of Organic Additives in Gunshot Residue (OGSR) / $cWA MacCrehan, ER Patierno, DL Duewer, MR Reardon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe measurement of the organic additives in smokeless gunpowder is an attractive approach for the detection of handgun use because it provides compositional information that can help associate residues and unfired gunpowder. We investigate several factors that will be required to advance the characterization of organic gunshot residue (OGSR) as a useful forensic tool, including evaluating residue contamination from previously fired ammunition, particle-to-particle compositional variability, and compositional features resulting from the type of firing primer used. Using ammunition loaded with known smokeless powders containing different stabilizers, a sequence of shots was fired from a.357 magnum revolver, and the muzzle exit residues were collected. Compositional analysis of the residues, both in bulk and as single particles, showed only a trace of the previously fired powder in the first shot and none in subsequent shots. In an additional experiment testing conventional leaded and the new lead-free firing primers, the OGSR composition was found not to depend on the primer type. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCompositional analysis. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aEthyl centralite. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aHandgun. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aCompositional analysis. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =653 20$aGunpowder. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aHandgun. =653 20$aNitroglycerin. =700 1\$aPatierno, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14911J.htm =LDR 04333nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14912J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14912J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14912J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP306 =082 04$a612.7/8$223 =100 1\$aHollien, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpeaker Identification Utilizing Noncontemporary Speech / $cH Hollien, R Schwartz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe noncontemporariness of speech is important to both of the two general approaches to speaker identification. Earwitness identification is one of them; in that instance, the time at which the identification is made is noncontemporary. A substantial amount of research has been carried out on this relationship and it now is well established that an auditor's memory for a voice decays sharply over time. It is the second approach to speaker identification which is of present interest. In this case, samples of a speaker's utterances are obtained at different points in time. For example, a threat call will be recorded and then sometime later (often very much later), a suspect's exemplar recording will be obtained. In this instance, it is the speech samples that are noncontemporary and they are the materials that are subjected to some form of speaker identification. Prevailing opinion is that noncontemporary speech itself poses just as difficult a challenge to the identification process as does the listener's memory decay in earwitness identification. Accordingly, series of aural-perceptual speaker identification projects were carried out on noncontemporary speech: first, two with latencies of 4 and 8 weeks followed by 4 and 32 weeks plus two more with the pairs separated by 6 and 20 years. Mean correct noncontemporary identification initially dropped to 75-80% at week 4 and this general level was sustained for up to six years. It was only after 20 years had elapsed that a significant drop (to 33%) was noted. It can be concluded that a listener's competency in identifying noncontemporary speech samples will show only modest decay over rather substantial periods of time and, hence, this factor should have only a minimal negative effect on the speaker identification process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSpeaker identification. =650 \0$aSpeech. =650 \0$aVoice identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpeaker identification. =653 20$aVoice identification. =653 20$aSpeech. =700 1\$aSchwartz, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14912J.htm =LDR 04834nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14913J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14913J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14913J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.5 =082 04$a363.17/91$223 =100 1\$aHollien, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aProduction of Intoxication States by Actors-Acoustic and Temporal Characteristics / $cH Hollien, K Liljegren, CA Martin, G DeJong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper is the second of a series; the first has been published (J Forensic Sci, 1998;43:1153-62) The goal in the initial pair of experiments was to determine if speakers (actors) could effectively mimic the speech of intoxicated individuals and also volitionally reduce the degradation to their speech that resulted from severe inebriation. To this end, two highly controlled experiments involving 12 actor-speakers were carried out. It was found that, even when sober, nearly all of them were judged drunker (when pretending) than when they actually were severely intoxicated. In the second experiment, they tried to sound sober when highly intoxicated; here most were judged less inebriated than they were. The goal of this second paper is to identify some of the speech characteristics that allowed the subjects to achieve the cited illusions. The focus here is on four paralinguistic factors: fundamental frequency (F0), speaking rate, vocal intensity, and nonfluency level. For the simulation of intoxication study, it was found that F0 was raised along with increased intoxication but raised even more when this state was feigned. A slowing of speaking rate was associated with increasing intoxication, but this shift also was greater when the speaker simulated intoxication. The most striking contrast was found for the nonfluencies; they were doubled for actual intoxication, but quadrupled when intoxication was simulated. On the other hand, the shifts exhibited by the subjects when they attempted to sound sober were not as clear cut. Indeed, no systematic relationships were found here for either F0 or vocal intensity. Both speaking rate and the number of nonfluencies shifted appropriately, but these changes were not statistically significant. In sum, discernable suprasegmental relationships occurred for both studies (but especially the first); further, it is predicted that useful cues also will be found embedded in the segmentals (the sounds of speech) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDriving under the influence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aSimulation. =650 \0$aSpeech. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aSimulation. =653 20$aSpeech. =653 20$aActors. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aDriving under the influence. =700 1\$aLiljegren, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeJong, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14913J.htm =LDR 03951nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14914J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14914J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14914J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Design and Assessment of Mock Mass Disasters for Dental Personnel / $cIA Pretty, DA Webb, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass disasters represent a significant challenge for dental personnel who are frequently called upon to provide identifications. Recently-published materials have highlighted the need to prepare such groups for the disaster challenge and to report inadequacies in existing preparation methods with an emphasis on team integration, organization, and the psychological and emotional effects of such work. Many studies have retrospectively reported errors that have been made in disaster situations, but few have addressed the issues proactively. In an effort to provide a prepared team of dental members, a mock disaster exercise (Operation: DENT-ID) is conducted annually in Vancouver, Canada. The present study analyzes the effectiveness of this exercise in relation to team organization, assessment of preparedness, and the emotional and psychological issues. An index of preparedness is developed and described. This index, in the form of a questionnaire, can be given to participants in mock disasters to assess the effectiveness of such exercises. While the focus of this paper is on the assessment of dental personnel, the indices and methods used can be applied to any group working within the disaster team. Results indicate that the increase in preparedness as a result of the exercise was highly significant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aPreparedness. =650 \0$aTeam work. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aTeam work. =653 20$aPreparedness. =700 1\$aWebb, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14914J.htm =LDR 03681nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14915J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14915J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14915J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aLewis, SF., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Investigation of the Psychological Characteristics of Stalkers : $bEmpathy, Problem-Solving, Attachment and Borderline Personality Features / $cSF Lewis, WJ Fremouw, KD Ben, C Farr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined the psychological characteristics of a sample of self-reported stalkers in comparison with a control group, on measures of empathy, problem-solving skills, attachment, and borderline personality features. Stalkers were identified by their endorsement of specific behavioral items, consistent with a widely adopted definition of stalking, denoting behaviors that: (a) are repeatedly directed toward an identified target; (b) are intrusive and unwanted; and (c) evoke fear in the victim. Stalkers scored significantly higher than controls on measures of insecure attachment and borderline personality features, suggesting that the stalking group demonstrates a general pattern of inadequate interpersonal attachment, has limited abilities to form and maintain appropriate relationships, is emotionally labile and unstable, and experiences ambivalence regarding their interpersonal relationships. Treatment implications are discussed herein. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychological characteristics. =650 \0$aStalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aPsychological characteristics. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =700 1\$aFremouw, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBen, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFarr, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14915J.htm =LDR 03653nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14916J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14916J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14916J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMaxeiner, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aDemonstration and Interpretation of Bridging Vein Ruptures in Cases of Infantile Subdural Bleedings / $cH Maxeiner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b62. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReport of two cases of lethal infantile subdural bleedings (SDB) Bridging vein (BV) ruptures were directly proven as the source of the (minimal) SDB by a postmortem X-ray. In the controversial discussion concerning the causes of infantile SDB, proof of the occurrence of several BV ruptures is seen as an important sign of a trauma of significant degree. Although infantile SDB undoubtedly can result from accidental as well as intentional injuries, and therefore, the SDB itself does not allow far-reaching conclusions as to the cause of injury, the presence of several BV ruptures combined with an SDB of insignificant volume, in an infant dead or in a deep coma on clinical presentation, is not compatible with the supposition of a minor fall as the cause. We have not observed such findings as the result of a minor accidental event for more than 15 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead injury. =650 \0$aNeurotraumatology. =650 \0$aPostmortem X-ray. =650 \0$aShaken baby syndrome. =650 \0$aSubdural hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aShaken baby syndrome. =653 20$aSubdural hemorrhage. =653 20$aHead injury. =653 20$aNeurotraumatology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aPostmortem X-ray. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14916J.htm =LDR 03543nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14917J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14917J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14917J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDibdin, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aContinuous Quality Improvement as a Management Concept for Death Investigation Systems / $cJD Dibdin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aContinuous quality improvement (CQI) represents a management technique where the basic approach to managing quality consists of setting a standard for a work process, measuring variation in the work process in relation to the standard, and then implementing programs to decrease variation and improve end results. Everyone providing a service becomes involved both in understanding how quality is measured and in discussing how to improve quality. A team approach is adopted and instead of focusing on poor quality outcomes and how to avoid them, the team becomes involved in setting continuously improving standards for better performance and in finding ways to meet those standards. The objective is to meet or exceed consumer or user expectations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContinuous quality improvement. =650 \0$aDeath investigation systems. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeeds assessment. =650 \0$aOutcomes analysis. =650 \0$aStop/start/continue technique. =650 \0$aSurvey research. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aContinuous quality improvement. =653 20$aDeath investigation systems. =653 20$aNeeds assessment. =653 20$aSurvey research. =653 20$aOutcomes analysis. =653 20$aStop/start/continue technique. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14917J.htm =LDR 04092nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14918J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14918J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14918J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aTakayasu, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntratracheal Gas Analysis for Volatile Substances by Gas chromatography/Mass Spectrometry-Application to Forensic Autopsies / $cT Takayasu, T Ohshima, T Kondo, Y Sato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntratracheal gas analysis was carried out by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) in 20 burned body cases (13 males and 7 females) Volatile aromatic and alihatic hydrocarbons were detected by GC/MS using a GS-Q column with the intratracheal gas as well as the blood in 19 cases. The characteristic patterns of mass chromatograms for gasoline, kerosene (gas oil), and liquid petroleum gas could be differentiated from each other using the intratracheal gas. The burned body in one case showed no presence of volatile substances in the intratracheal gas, nor intratracheal soot, although high concentrations (1 μg/g and more) of volatile substances were detected on the clothes. The victim also had normal CO-Hb concentrations (0.1 to 0.2%) in the heart blood. The results of intratracheal gas analysis were consistent with signs of the vital reaction. In conclusion, intratracheal gas analysis provides a supportive method for diagnosing the cause of death in burned bodies, and yields for at least 48 hours valuable information on volatile hydrocarbons (being detected in deliberate or accidental fire cases) to which the body had been exposed just before death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurned body. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIntratracheal gas. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aVital reaction. =650 \0$aVolatile hydrocarbons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBurned body. =653 20$aVital reaction. =653 20$aIntratracheal gas. =653 20$aVolatile hydrocarbons. =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aOhshima, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKondo, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14918J.htm =LDR 04041nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14919J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14919J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14919J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC548 =082 04$a616.8/49$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aZolpidem and Driving Impairment / $cBK Logan, FJ Couper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aZolpidem, a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic, was identified in the blood of 29 subjects arrested for impaired driving. Zolpidem concentrations ranged from 0.05 to 1.4 mg/L (mean 0.29 mg/L, median 0.19 mg/L) In the subjects whose cases we reviewed where zolpidem was present with other drugs and/or alcohol, symptoms reported were generally those of CNS depression. Symptoms included slow movements and reactions, slow and slurred speech, poor coordination, lack of balance, flaccid muscle tone, and horizontal and vertical gaze nystagmus. In five separate cases, where zolpidem was the only drug detected (0.08-1.40 mg/L, mean 0.65 mg/L, median 0.47 mg/L), signs of impairment included slow and slurred speech, slow reflexes, disorientation, lack of balance and co-ordination, and "blacking out." Although no quantitative relationship between blood concentrations and degree of driving impairment is currently possible, it is reasonable to conclude that because of its specific activity as a sleep inducer, blood concentrations consistent with therapeutic doses of zolpidem have the potential to affect driving in a negative way, and that concentrations above the normal therapeutic range would further impair a person's level of consciousness and driving ability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypnotics and Sedatives $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aImidazopyridines $xTherapeutic use $xCongresses. =650 \0$aImpairment. =650 \0$aInsomnia $xChemotherapy $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPyridines $xtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aSleep Wake Disorders $xdrug therapy. =650 \0$aZolpidem $xCongresses. =650 \0$aZolpidem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aZolpidem. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aImpairment. =700 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14919J.htm =LDR 03591nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14920J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14920J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14920J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB863 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aRahman, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing Results from Two Urban Subpopulations of Pakistan / $cZ Rahman, T Afroze, BS Weir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA population genetic characterization of the Araeen and Raajpoot ethnic subpopulations of Lahore City, Pakistan was undertaken in order to assess the utility of DNA typing for forensic purposes in Pakistani populations. One hundred unrelated individuals from each group were genotyped for four independently assorting loci: HLA DQA1, CSF1PO, TPOX, and TH01. Allele frequencies were calculated, one- and two-locus tests for association were conducted, and the samples were compared by contingency table tests and F-statistic estimation. Although there is expected to be some genetic divergence between the two groups, forensic needs may be satisfied with a single Pakistani database of DNA profiles. The present data suggest that nine independently assorting loci will be sufficient to provide estimated profile probabilities of the order of 10−9 but a set of 13 loci, as employed in the U.S., would better compensate for the dependencies introduced by family membership and evolutionary history. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg. =650 \0$aPopulation structure. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPakistan. =653 20$aPopulation structure. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg. =700 1\$aAfroze, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeir, BS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14920J.htm =LDR 04252nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14921J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14921J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14921J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLiu, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Structure, Frequency, and Forensic Application of the STR Locus D16S543 in the Japanese Population / $cC Liu, M Ota, Y Katsuyama, K Takayanagi, H Asamura, H Fukushima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aD16S543 is a complex STR locus consisting of five types of repeat units. The frequency distribution and genetic characteristics of this locus in Japanese were investigated using blood samples from 124 unrelated Japanese and 15 families. Alleles were detected using denatured polyacrylamide gels followed by automated analysis on an ABI 373 sequencer using Genescan software 672. Twenty-one alleles were identified, ranging in size from 281 to 489 bp. An allelic ladder containing the 21 alleles was constructed and used as a typing standard. The repeat unit arrays allowed the 21 alleles to be classified into three distinct groups, including alleles 1 to 7 in group I, alleles 8 to 14 in group II, and alleles 15 to 22 in group III. The alleles in group II were characterized by the insertion of one repeat unit of CAGG, one of AAAG, and three of AAGG, while the group III alleles differed from those of groups I and II by the insertion of a total of 32 repeat units ranging in 5 types. Within each group, the alleles differed from each other only in one 5' side tetranucleotide AAGG. The power of discrimination (Pd) and the estimated heterozygosity were calculated to be 0.989 and 0.934, respectively. Typing of this locus was successfully applied in four old forensic materials. The study presented herein demonstrates that D16S543 is a highly polymorphic and applicable locus in Japanese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic materials. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrequency distribution. =650 \0$aSequence structure. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD16D543 (wg1f2) =653 20$aSequence structure. =653 20$aFrequency distribution. =653 20$aJapanese. =653 20$aForensic materials. =700 1\$aOta, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsuyama, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakayanagi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAsamura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14921J.htm =LDR 04723nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14922J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14922J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14922J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aRubocki, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aNatural DNA Mixtures Generated in Fraternal Twins in utero / $cRJ Rubocki, BJ McCue, KJ Duffy, KL Shepard, SJ Shepherd, JL Wisecarver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of multiple genetic loci using short tandem repeats (STR) is widely used in human identity testing because the extensive polymorphism at these loci allows for a high degree of discrimination among individuals. We recently received a forensic case that included several pieces of evidence and reference blood samples. Upon initial testing, one of the suspects had a DNA profile that included three alleles at four of the nine loci tested (vWA, FGA, TH01, and D5S818) At each locus, two of the alleles appeared to be "major" alleles with a third "minor" allele present. The profile appeared to be a mixture of two people. Contamination of this first reference sample was suspected and a second, unopened blood specimen was requested from this individual. The DNA profile from this second reference specimen was identical to that of the original specimen at each locus. One of the evidence samples also displayed an identical mixed DNA profile matching that of the reference specimens mentioned above. The relative peak heights of the two "major" and one "minor" allele remained constant in all three samples. Additional background information revealed that the suspect had not received a bone marrow transplant or blood transfusion. However, it was disclosed that this individual is a fraternal (dizygotic) twin. We hypothesize that an exchange of blood cells between the fetuses occurred in utero and that the additional alleles present in these reference samples are derived from cells contributed by his twin sibling. No additional specimens from the suspect or his twin could be obtained for confirmation, and our hypothesis remains untested. Forensic scientists should be aware of this possibility when faced with a DNA profile in which extra alleles at multiple loci are detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDizygotic. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFraternal twins. =650 \0$aIdentity testing. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aIdentity testing. =653 20$aFraternal twins. =653 20$aDizygotic. =700 1\$aMcCue, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuffy, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShepard, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShepherd, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWisecarver, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14922J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14923J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14923J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14923J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBaker, LE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Silica-Based Mitochondrial DNA Extraction Method Applied to Forensic Hair Shafts and Teeth / $cLE Baker, WF McCormick, KJ Matteson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the applicability of a nonorganic DNA extraction method for use in the analysis of environmentally compromised forensic hair shaft and tooth samples. The condition of the samples included cases of water decomposition, severe incineration, and varying stages of putrefaction. Enzymatic amplification and manual sequencing of the first segment of the mitochondrial hypervariable region were performed successfully on each of the 20 autopsied individuals. The results indicate that the silica-based extraction method produces mtDNA suitable for genetic identification from forensic samples including hair shafts and teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA sequencing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Effects. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair Shafts. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aDNA sequencing. =653 20$aHair shafts. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aEnvironmental effects. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatteson, KJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14923J.htm =LDR 04407nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14924J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14924J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14924J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aPlatek, SF., $eauthor. =245 10$aScanning Electron Microscopy Determination of String Mozzarella Cheese in Gastric Contents / $cSF Platek, JB Crowe, N Ranieri, KA Wolnik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs part of a suspected homicide investigation, a sampling of the gastric contents from the victim was forwarded to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Forensic Chemistry Center (FCC) for analysis of specific, selected components. The victim was known to have consumed string mozzarella cheese, as a snack, less than 24 h before his disappearance and the subsequent discovery of the body. The investigation sought to confirm or dismiss speculation the victim may have been fed a meal or eaten additional food prior to his death. Analysis of the stomach contents involved examination by stereoscopic light microscopy (SLM) and isolation, processing, and analysis of suspect materials by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) Several wax-like, off-white to cream-colored objects were noted by SLM examination and removed from the gastric contents. Through a series of fixation, sectioning, drying, and coating steps, these objects were prepared for analysis by SEM. Comparison of the suspect material with laboratory control string mozzarella cheese showed excellent correlation between the analyzed samples, confirming the suspect material from the stomach contents as string mozzarella cheese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCheese. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGastric Contents. =650 \0$aGlutaraldehyde. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMozzarella Cheese. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aStereoscopic Light Microscopy. =650 \0$aStomach Contents. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCheese. =653 20$aMozzarella cheese. =653 20$aStomach contents. =653 20$aGastric contents. =653 20$aStereoscopic light microscopy. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aGlutaraldehyde. =700 1\$aCrowe, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRanieri, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolnik, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14924J.htm =LDR 05159nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14925J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14925J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14925J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aFarwell, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Brain MERMER Testing to Detect Knowledge Despite Efforts to Conceal / $cLA Farwell, SS Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis experiment examined the accuracy and reliability of the memory and encoding related multifaceted electroencephalographic response (MERMER) technique for detecting information related to events subjects have experienced, despite subjects' efforts to conceal that knowledge. Information obtained through interviews was used to develop stimulus sets consisting of words and phrases presented to subjects visually by computer. Sets were composed of three types of stimuli: life experience-related (Probes), stimuli the subject was asked to memorize and respond to (Targets), and irrelevant information (Irrelevants) Each set of stimuli was tested on two individuals: (1) one individual who had participated in the event in question-and thus had the relevant information stored in his/her brain, and (2) one who had not. Six subjects were tested. Electrical brain responses to the stimuli were recorded non-invasively from the scalp and analyzed. MERMERs, (memory and encoding related multifaceted electroencephalographic responses), of which the P300 is a sub-component, were used to determine whether the subject had the relevant information stored in his brain (information present) or not (information absent), thus indicating whether or not each subject had participated in the real-life event in question. Bootstrapping was used to analyze and compare the responses to the three types of stimuli. As predicted, MERMERs were elicited by Probe stimuli only in the subjects who had participated in the investigated event, by Target stimuli in all subjects, and in no case by Irrelevant stimuli. For each of the six subjects, brain MERMER testing correctly determined whether the subject had participated in and consequently knew about the event in question (information present) or had not participated (information absent) The statistical confidence for this determination was 99.9% in five cases and 90.0% in one case. The article concludes with a discussion of areas of future research and the potential for using this new technology as an investigative tool in criminal cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain waves. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aElectroencephalograph. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMemory and encoding related multifaceted electroencephalographic response. =650 \0$aMemory. =650 \0$aMultifaceted electroencephalographic response analysis. =650 \0$aPsychophysiological detection of information. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMultifaceted electroencephalographic response analysis. =653 20$aMemory and encoding related multifaceted electroencephalographic response. =653 20$aPsychophysiological detection of information. =653 20$aElectroencephalograph. =653 20$aCriminal investigation. =653 20$aBrain waves. =700 1\$aSmith, SS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14925J.htm =LDR 03939nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14926J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14926J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14926J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aTomlinson, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSupermarket Tampering : $bCocaine Detected in Syringes and in Fruit / $cJA Tomlinson, JB Crowe, N Ranieri, JP Kindig, SF Platek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProduct tampering, as detailed by the Federal Anti-Tampering Act of 1983 (1), is a felony punishable by both fine and imprisonment. The rationale for product tampering ranges from pranks and attention seeking acts to extortion, terrorism, and homicide. One such case submitted for analysis involved four medical syringes found in a supermarket and suspected of being used to tamper with various products. One of the syringes was found piercing a pear while the other three syringes were found with needles exposed in other parts of the supermarket. Microscopic analysis was used to collect residue from the syringe barrels and the pear. A multidiscipline approach involving SLM, PLM, including microchemical analysis, FTIR, and GC/MS analyses, performed on the residual liquid found in the syringe barrels and in the suspect pear, confirmed the presence of cocaine. This multidisciplinary approach is often necessary when there is a possible health risk to the public and rapid response is important. With this approach, it was quickly determined which drugs or poisons were used in this tampering. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFruit. =650 \0$aPolarized light microscopy. =650 \0$aSyringes. =650 \0$aTampering. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTampering. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSyringes. =653 20$aFruit. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aPolarized light microscopy. =700 1\$aCrowe, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRanieri, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKindig, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlatek, SF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14926J.htm =LDR 03378nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14927J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14927J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14927J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aLavabre, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Lightbulb Filaments After a Car Crash : $bDifficulties in Interpreting the Results / $cR Lavabre, P Baudoin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA drunk car driver was involved in a fatal crash with a scooter at night. Examination of the lightbulbs from the vehicles revealed some mechanical and analytical incompatibilities. The laboratory's initial observations led to complementary police investigations which finally solved the first incompatibility. The different precautions taken by the technical police investigators on the crime scene finally allowed the forensic scientists to establish the functional state of the lightbulbs during the crash. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile accident investigation. =650 \0$aBulb filaments. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobile accident investigation. =653 20$aBulb filaments. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aInterpretation. =700 1\$aBaudoin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14927J.htm =LDR 03619nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14928J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14928J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14928J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBaker, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolyclonal Systemic Immunoblast Proliferation : $bAn Unusual Hematologic Entity Presenting as a Medical Examiner Case / $cAM Baker, DW Davis, KK Berg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 43-year-old woman who was receiving oral antibiotics for several days for a superficial foot infection developed a persistent rash, fever, and lymphadenopathy, despite discontinuation of the antibiotic and administration of steroids for a presumed drug reaction. Hours after a subsequent visit to the emergency room for worsening symptoms, she died at home. At autopsy, there was a florid, systemic proliferation of polyclonal plasma cells and immunoblasts infiltrating nearly every organ and tissue of the body, most notably the lymph nodes and spleen. The polyclonal nature of the process was confirmed by immunofixation electrophoresis and immunohistochemistry. Cases of fatal polyclonal systemic immunoblast proliferations are extremely rare, and the trigger for such proliferations is not always known. We review the literature on this unusual entity and discuss the clinical and pathologic findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatal. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunoblasts. =650 \0$aPolyclonal. =650 \0$aSepsis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPolyclonal. =653 20$aImmunoblasts. =653 20$aSepsis. =653 20$aFatal. =700 1\$aDavis, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerg, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14928J.htm =LDR 03094nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14929J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14929J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14929J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$ade Roux, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aWounding Characteristics of Glaser Safety Ammunition : $bA Report of Three Cases / $cSJ de Roux, NC Prendergast, R Tamburri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHandgun ammunition that contains multiple pellets (birdshot) comes in two forms. We describe here the autopsy and radiographic findings in three individuals who were fatally wounded with Glaser safety ammunition and contrast the findings to those reported in shot shell injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlaser ammunition. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPellet ammunition. =650 \0$aWound ballistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aGlaser ammunition. =653 20$aPellet ammunition. =653 20$aWound ballistics. =653 20$aBallistics. =700 1\$aPrendergast, NC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamburri, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14929J.htm =LDR 03956nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS14930J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14930J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14930J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aTerada, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPesticide Poisoning Initially Suspected as a Natural Death / $cM Yamazaki, M Terada, H Kuroki, K Honda, R Matoba, Y Mitsukuni. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA pesticide poisoning victim suspected initially as having died a natural death was autopsied. The victim was a 47-year-old male. Macroscopically, signs of acute death and, in particular, general erosion in the mucosa of the airways and esophagus were observed. In the gastric contents, which had a pungent smell and a greenish-brown color, 5.00 g/L of propanil, 1.27 g/L of carbaryl, 0.38 g/L of ethylbenzene, and 0.32 g/L of xylene were detected. In the blood (serum), 21.6 mg/L of propanil, 8.1 mg/L of carbaryl, 1.7 mg/L of ethylbenzene, and 4.0 mg/L of xylene were identified. Postmortem methemoglobinemia (45%) was recognized. The cause of death was considered to have been pesticide poisoning; propanil was probably most responsible for his death. The police considered the case to be "death with illness as the suspected cause." By performing an autopsy, however, we were able to clarify that the cause of death was pesticide poisoning. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbaryl. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEthylbenzene. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPesticide. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPropanil. =650 \0$aXylene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aPropanil. =653 20$aCarbaryl. =653 20$aPesticide. =653 20$aEthylbenzene. =653 20$aXylene. =700 1\$aTerada, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuroki, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatoba, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMitsukuni, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14930J.htm =LDR 02897nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS14931J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14931J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14931J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aDurak, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Rupture Following Blunt Trauma / $cD Durak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of cardiac rupture following blunt trauma with no additional injuries is described. This can be a difficult diagnosis because of the presence of additional injuries and the lack of clinical symptoms. Here, there was a rupture of the pericardium, all chambers of the heart and the thoracic aorta. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aCardiac rupture. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aBlunt trauma. =653 20$aCardiac rupture. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14931J.htm =LDR 04015nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14932J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14932J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14932J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aStone, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Analysis of the Presumptive Remains of Jesse James / $cAC Stone, JE Starrs, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report here the results of mtDNA analysis of remains exhumed in July, 1995 from Mt. Olivet Cemetery in Kearney, Nebraska, that are thought to be those of Jesse James. The remains were poorly preserved, presumably due to wet and slightly acidic soil conditions, and insufficient DNA for analysis was obtained from two bone samples. However, two of four teeth, and two hairs recovered in 1978 from the original burial site on the James Farm, did yield reproducible mtDNA sequences. These mtDNA sequences from the teeth and hairs were all identical, suggesting that they came from the same individual; furthermore, this mtDNA sequence was identical to mtDNA sequences determined from blood samples from two maternal relatives of Jesse James. Therefore, either the remains are indeed those of Jesse James, or they are from an unrelated individual who, by chance, happens to have the same mtDNA sequence. To assess the probability that an unrelated individual would have the same sequence, we searched the forensic mtDNA database, and found that this sequence does not appear among the 2426 mtDNA sequences therein. Hence, the mtDNA analysis supports the identification of the exhumed remains from Mt. Olivet Cemetery as those of Jesse James. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aJesse James. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aJesse James. =653 20$aExhumation. =700 1\$aStarrs, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14932J.htm =LDR 02868nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14933J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14933J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14933J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aVanaja, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency for D1S80 Locus in Tamil Population (South India) / $cN Vanaja, S Panneercelvam, KR Sankaranarayanan, D Baskar, S Rajmohan, K Nalina, C Damodaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequency for D1S80 Locus in Tamil Population (South India) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSouth India. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aPanneercelvam, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSankaranarayanan, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaskar, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRajmohan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNalina, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDamodaran, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14933J.htm =LDR 03238nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14934J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14934J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14934J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA408.5 =082 04$a614.420727$223 =100 1\$aPagano, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aUruguayan Population Data for Eight STR Loci (Using the PowerPlex 1.2™ Kit) / $cS Pagano, JC Alvarez, C Entrala, JA Lorente, M Lorente, B Budowle, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUruguayan Population Data for Eight STR Loci (Using the PowerPlex 1.2™ Kit) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContinental Population Groups. =650 \0$aData Collection $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEthnic Groups. =650 \0$aHealth Services Accessibility $xtrends. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aUruguay. =653 10$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPowerPlex. =653 20$aUruguay. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14934J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14935J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14935J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14935J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aNonaka, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies and Haplotypes of Ten Y-Specific STRs in the Japanese Population / $cI Nonaka, K Minaguchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies and Haplotypes of Ten Y-Specific STRs in the Japanese Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. 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Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommunication non-verbale dans la littérature. =650 \7$aTRAVEL $xSpecial Interest $xLiterary. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14942J.htm =LDR 02474nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14944J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14944J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14944J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe AICEF/GITAD : $bLatin American Academy of Criminalistics and Forensic Studies / $cJA Lorente, RH Powers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe AICEF/GITAD: Latin American Academy of Criminalistics and Forensic Studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =700 1\$aPowers, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14944J.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS14945J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14945J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14945J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH366.2 =082 04$a576.8$223 =100 1\$aBuckleton, cJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Deviation from Genetic Equilibrium-A Commentary on Budowle B, Moretti TR, Baumstark AL, Defenbaugh DA, Keys KM. Population Data on the Thirteen CODIS Core Short Tandem Repeat Loci in African Americans, US Caucasians, Hispanics, Jamaicans, and Trinidadians. J Forensic Sci 1999;44:1277-86 / $cJ Buckleton, CM Triggs, JM Curran, B Budowle, R Chakraborty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetection of Deviation from Genetic Equilibrium-A Commentary on Budowle B, Moretti TR, Baumstark AL, Defenbaugh DA, Keys KM. Population Data on the Thirteen CODIS Core Short Tandem Repeat Loci in African Americans, US Caucasians, Hispanics, Jamaicans, and Trinidadians. J Forensic Sci 1999;44:1277-86. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvolution (Biology). =650 \0$aPunctuated equilibrium (Evolution). =650 \0$aBiological Evolution. =650 \0$aAdaptation, Biological. =650 \0$aOrigin of Life. =650 \0$aSelection, Genetic. =700 1\$aTriggs, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurran, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14945J.htm =LDR 02898nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14946J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14946J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14946J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCauses of Death Atlas Series: Time of Death, Decomposition, and Identification, an Atlas; Asphyxia and Drowning, an Atlas; and Investigation of Road Traffic Fatalities, an Atlas / $cLR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEach of these concise volumes is part of a Causes of Death Atlas series. Each deals with the title subject by narrative discussion followed by numerous black and white captioned photographs. (Some of these photographs are found, as color reproductions, in Color Atlas of Forensic Pathology, Dix J. CRP Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2000. A number of the photographs have been recaptioned.) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDead $xIdentification $xAtlases. =650 \0$aDeath $xTime of $xAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14946J.htm =LDR 02648nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS14947J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14947J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14947J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bColor Atlas of Forensic Pathology / $cLR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a collection of 750 color photographs illustrating post-mortem changes, natural diseases, and injuries commonly seen during the course of death investigations. Brief discussions preceed each of the major topic areas, and the caption with each photograph is adequate to focus the readers' attention to the feature(s) being illustrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xAtlases. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14947J.htm =LDR 02872nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS14948J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14948J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14948J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.34/81$223 =100 1\$aSimson, LR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMass Fatality and Casualty Incidents. A Field Guide / $cLR Simson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author recommends that you read through this entire "field guide," and that you ask yourself how you or your agency fits into the response to mass fatality and casualty incidents. This seemed like strange advice for a book with a "field guide" format, including numerous lists and outlines of procedures. However, having followed the author's advice, I concur with his recommendation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisaster Planning $vmethods. =650 \0$aEmergency management. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14948J.htm =LDR 02339nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS14949J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14949J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14949J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =245 00$aAllele. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (26 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 1 (January 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor the record. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14949J.htm =LDR 03471nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14950J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14950J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14950J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aMuñoz, JI., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Perspective in the Estimation of Postmortem Interval (PMI) Based on Vitreous [K+] / $cJI Muñoz, JM Suárez-Peñaranda, XL Otero, MS Rodríguez-Calvo, E Costas, X Miguéns, L Concheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe relation between the potassium concentration in the vitreous humor, [K+], and the postmortem interval has been studied by several authors. Many formulae are available and they are based on a correlation test and linear regression using the PMI as the independent variable and [K+] as the dependent variable. The estimation of the confidence interval is based on this formulation. However, in forensic work, it is necessary to use [K+] as the independent variable to estimate the PMI. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aPotassium. =650 \0$aRegression. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aPotassium. =653 20$aRegression. =700 1\$aSuárez-Peñaranda, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOtero, XL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodríguez-Calvo, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCostas, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiguéns, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConcheiro, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14950J.htm =LDR 04824nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14951J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14951J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14951J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aAdalian, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Assessment of Fetal Diaphyseal Femoral Length : $bValidation of a Radiographic Methodology / $cP Adalian, MD Piercecchi-Marti, B Bourliere-Najean, M Panuel, C Fredouille, O Dutour, G Leonetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDepending on the general condition of fetal remains, forensic specialists might face difficulties concerning age estimation. Reference tables and regression equations are helpful devices in this task, although they are generally applied for complete fetuses or fetal remains including soft tissues. However, the problem of age estimation stays for osseous remains, both for entire bones and ossified parts, since most of the reference tables come from ultrasonographic measurements, which are not easily reproducible on fetal osseous remains. Furthermore, the ultrasonographic measurements contain slight errors in comparison to the real anatomical ones. This study describes a radiographic protocol and a measurement technique that facilitate and improve bone measurements, and therefore, facilitate age estimation, too. A qualitative criterion, namely a clear-cut bony endplate, was defined and tested. Its reliability (repeatability and reproducibility) turned out to be good, showing nonsignificative differences to the threshold of 0.05, with average errors of 0.26 and 0.44 mm respectively. Moreover, concerning the test of eventual size differences between the right and left femurs showed a P value < 0.0001. The test of the qualitative criterion was based on the comparison of the radiographic in situ femur measurements and the radiographic measurements of the same bones after dissection. The results were satisfactory, since an average error of 0.58 mm was obtained, which did not give any significant differences to the threshold of 0.05. It was concluded that this methodology provides an easy and precise new measurement tool for forensic practice, and can allow us to establish some nonultrasonographic tables, which fit our population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal length. =650 \0$aDissection. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aFetus. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethodology. =650 \0$aRadiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFetus. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aDiaphyseal length. =653 20$aRadiology. =653 20$aMethodology. =653 20$aDissection. =700 1\$aPiercecchi-Marti, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourliere-Najean, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPanuel, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFredouille, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutour, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14951J.htm =LDR 03520nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14952J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14952J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14952J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMulhern, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferences in Osteon Banding Between Human and Nonhuman Bone / $cDM Mulhern, DH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this paper is to compare patterns of osteon organization in human and nonhuman bone. A linear organization of Haversian systems in nonhuman bone, where osteons line up in rows, has been reported but has not been quantified. The present research provides a quantitative examination of this observation through a comparative analysis of the femoral midshaft from human and nonhuman bone. Femoral midshaft thin sections from 60 humans were compared to femoral midshaft sections from nine sheep and six miniature swine. The presence or absence of osteon banding was recorded and, if present, described. Results indicate that 2 out of 60 human sections and 5 out of 15 nonhuman sections exhibit osteon banding (x2 = 9.46; p < 0.01) Further, the type of banding present in the human and nonhuman samples is easily distinguished, indicating that human and nonhuman bone can be distinguished where banding is present in this study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaversian system. =650 \0$aHistology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHistology. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aHaversian system. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14952J.htm =LDR 03558nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14953J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14953J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14953J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aYoder, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Variation in Sternal Rib End Morphology Relevant to Age Assessment / $cC Yoder, DH Ubelaker, JF Powell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe morphology of the sternal end of the right fourth rib has been proffered as an accurate age assessor in skeletonized individuals of both sexes. This technique was tested for its applicability on left and right II, III, V-IX. Tests were performed between phase scores obtained from right and left ribs; right rib IV phase scores and scores obtained from the others in the right rib series; and between right rib IV scores and a composite score composed of the average of an individual's phase scores (omitting rib IV) Left ribs IV-IX were found not to vary significantly from their right counterparts. Although only right rib II was found to vary significantly from rib IV, use of the other ribs in the series should be undertaken with caution due to questions concerning their statistical significance. A composite score is therefore recommended for use instead. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge assessment. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSternal rib. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAge assessment. =653 20$aSternal rib. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPowell, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14953J.htm =LDR 03345nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14954J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14954J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14954J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHumphrey, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aMacroscopic Characteristics of Hacking Trauma / $cJH Humphrey, DL Hutchinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHacking trauma is often encountered in forensic cases, but little experimental research has been conducted that would allow for the recognition of wounds caused by specific weapon types. In this paper, we report the results of a hacking trauma caused by machete, cleaver, and axe weapons and the characteristics of each weapon type on bone. Each weapon type was employed in multiple trials on pig (Sus scrofa) bones and then the wounds were examined macroscopically for several characteristics that serve to differentiate the weapons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAxes. =650 \0$aCleavers. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHacking trauma. =650 \0$aMachetes. =650 \0$aSharpforce trauma. =650 \0$aTools. =650 \0$aWeapons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSharpforce trauma. =653 20$aHacking trauma. =653 20$aCut marks. =653 20$aWeapons. =653 20$aCleavers. =653 20$aAxes. =653 20$aMachetes. =653 20$aTools. =700 1\$aHutchinson, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14954J.htm =LDR 03761nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS14955J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14955J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14955J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8/25$223 =100 1\$aTucker, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroscopic Characteristics of Hacking Trauma / $cBK Tucker, DL Hutchinson, MFG Gilliland, TM Charles, HJ Daniel, LD Wolfe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine if it is possible to associate machetes, axes, and cleavers with the microscopic parallel striations they leave on the cut surfaces of the bone. Hacking trauma was experimentally inflicted on pig bones using machetes, axes, and cleavers. Negative impressions of both the cut surfaces of the bone and the weapon blades were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy. The results of this investigation indicate that it is possible to correlate a class of hacking weapons to trauma inflicted on bone by these weapons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAxes. =650 \0$aCleavers. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHacking trauma. =650 \0$aMachetes. =650 \0$aMicroscopic striations. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aSharp-force trauma. =650 \0$aTools. =650 \0$aWeapons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHacking trauma. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =653 20$aMicroscopic striations. =653 20$aSharp-force trauma. =653 20$aCut marks. =653 20$aWeapons. =653 20$aCleavers. =653 20$aAxes. =653 20$aMachetes. =653 20$aTools. =700 1\$aHutchinson, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGilliland, MFG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCharles, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaniel, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolfe, LD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14955J.htm =LDR 04193nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14956J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14956J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14956J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD196 =082 04$a620.1/92$223 =100 1\$aLewis, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aProcesses Involved in the Development of Latent Fingerprints Using the Cyanoacrylate Fuming Method / $cLA Lewis, RW Smithwick, GL Devault, B Bolinger, SA Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChemical processes involved in the development of latent fingerprints using the cyanoacrylate fuming method have been studied. Two major types of latent prints have been investigated-clean and oily prints. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has been used as a tool for determining the morphology of the polymer developed separately on clean and oily prints after cyanoacrylate fuming. A correlation between the chemical composition of an aged latent fingerprint, prior to development, and the quality of a developed fingerprint has been observed in the morphology. The moisture in the print prior to fuming has been found to be more important than the moisture in the air during fuming for the development of a useful latent print. In addition, the amount of time required to develop a high quality latent print has been found to be within 2 min. The cyanoacrylate polymerization process is extremely rapid. When heat is used to accelerate the fuming process, typically a period of 2 min is required to develop the print. The optimum development time depends upon the concentration of cyanoacrylate vapors within the enclosure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical technology. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInorganic chemistry. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprint. =650 \0$aLatent-print aging. =650 \0$aMorphology. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aPolymer. =650 \0$aPolymerization. =650 \0$aSuperglue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprint. =653 20$aLatent-print aging. =653 20$aPolymerization. =653 20$aPolymer. =653 20$aMorphology. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate. =653 20$aSuperglue. =700 1\$aSmithwick, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDevault, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBolinger, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14956J.htm =LDR 04294nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14957J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14957J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14957J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aGabriel, MN., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved MtDNA Sequence Analysis of Forensic Remains Using a "Mini-Primer Set" Amplification Strategy / $cMN Gabriel, EF Huffine, JH Ryan, MM Holland, TJ Parsons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis of highly degraded skeletal remains is often used for forensic identification due largely to the high genome copy number per cell. Literature from the "ancient DNA" field has shown that highly degraded samples contain populations of intact DNA molecules that are severely restricted in size (1-4) Hand et al. have demonstrated the targeting and preferential amplification of authentic human DNA sequences with small amplicon products of 150 bp or less (1,2) Given this understanding of ancient DNA preservation and amplification, we report an improved approach to forensic mtDNA analysis of hypervariable regions 1 and 2 (HV1/HV2) in highly degraded specimens. This "mini-primer set" (MPS) amplification strategy consists of four overlapping products that span each of the HV regions and range from 126 to 170 bp, with an average size of 141 bp. For this study, 11 extracts representing a range of sample quality were prepared from nonprobative forensic specimens. We demonstrate a significant increase in MPS amplification success when compared to testing methods using ∼250 bp amplicons. Further, 16 of 17 independent amplifications previously "unreported" due to mixed sequences provided potentially reportable sequence data from a single, authentic template with MPS testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAncient DNA. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable regions 1 and 2. =650 \0$aMini-primer sets. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHypervariable regions 1 and 2. =653 20$aMini-primer sets. =653 20$aAncient DNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aHuffine, EF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRyan, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParsons, TJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14957J.htm =LDR 04574nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14958J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14958J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14958J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUH603 =082 04$a355.3/45/097$223 =100 1\$aWalker, C., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Environmental Survey Relating to Improvised and Emulsion/Gel Explosives / $cC Walker, H Cullum, R Hiley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection and identification of traces of inorganic ions and sugars can play a major role in the forensic investigation of an explosives related incident. This survey investigated the background levels of these substances in the general environment. Six sampling locations were selected from around the mainland of the United Kingdom, representing urban and rural sites. Swab and vacuum samples were collected from different locations within each site including motor vehicles, private houses, hotels, the exterior of buildings, road surfaces, and street signs. Sampling was carried out in summer and winter to investigate changes in the levels of the target species due to seasonal factors such as road treatments or weather. The samples were extracted with water and analyzed for a range of inorganic anions, cations, and sugars using ion chromatography. Most of the target anions were found to be common to all locations. Chloride, sulphate, nitrate, and phosphate were found to be the most common and the most abundant. Chlorate was found at a low level in some external samples. Perchlorate and thiocyanate were not detected in any samples. There was a marked increase in the quantity of sodium and chloride detected in samples collected during the winter. Sodium and calcium were detected in most samples. Potassium and magnesium were detected in approximately half of the samples. Ammonium was less common but detected at significant levels in wall samples. Glucose, fructose, and sucrose were detected in the vacuum samples from the interior surfaces of houses, hotels, and cars. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological warfare $vSafety measures. =650 \0$aChemical warfare $vSafety measures. =650 \0$aEmulsion Explosives. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Exposure. =650 \0$aEnvironmental health. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Survey. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGel Explosives. =650 \0$aImprovised Explosives. =650 \0$aInorganic Traces. =650 \0$aSugars. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEnvironmental survey. =653 20$aInorganic traces. =653 20$aSugars. =653 20$aImprovised explosives. =653 20$aGel explosives. =653 20$aEmulsion explosives. =700 1\$aCullum, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiley, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14958J.htm =LDR 04793nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS14959J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14959J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14959J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH324.9.S6 =082 04$a574/.028$223 =100 1\$aBlumer, EN., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompositional Analysis for Identification of Arson Accelerants by Electron Ionization Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry / $cRP Rodgers, EN Blumer, MA Freitas, AG Marshall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b51. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElemental compositions of each of 100 to 500 different constituents (i.e., every peak in a mass-to-charge ratio range, 50 < m/z < 300) of lighter fluid, kerosene, turpatine, gasoline, diesel fuel, and two brands of mineral spirits (and their weathered analogs) make possible direct identification of each accelerant in a experimental fire, based on electron ionization 6.0 Tesla Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (EI FT-ICR) ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry. Septum injection of as little as 500 nL of accelerant into an all-glass heated inlet system yields definitive elemental compositions (molecular formulas) based on accurate (< ±1 ppm average error) mass measurement alone. Extraction and EI FT-ICR mass analysis of fire debris from a controlled burn of a couch with simple (lighter fluid) and complex (turpatine) ignitable liquid yielded dozens of elemental compositions serving as a unique "fingerprint" for each petroleum product, despite the presence of up to 249 additional extracted matrix and pyrolysis components. Forty-five of 56 lighter fluid constituents and 126 of 133 turpatine constituents (not counting 13C-containing species) were identified in the debris from a fire staged for each respective accelerant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson accelerant. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aElectron ionization. =650 \0$aElectron microscopy. =650 \0$aElemental composition. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aFourier transform ion cyclotron resonance. =650 \0$aFourier transform mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquid. =650 \0$aIon cyclotron resonance. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aWeathering. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aArson accelerant. =653 20$aIgnitable liquid. =653 20$aWeathering. =653 20$aIon cyclotron resonance. =653 20$aFourier transform ion cyclotron resonance. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aFourier transform mass spectrometry. =653 20$aElectron ionization. =653 20$aElemental composition. =700 1\$aBlumer, EN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreitas, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarshall, AG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14959J.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14960J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14960J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14960J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMaynard, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdhesive Tape Analysis : $bEstablishing the Evidential Value of Specific Techniques / $cP Maynard, K Gates, C Roux, C Lennard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study investigated the evidential value of specific methods of analysis for packaging tapes and clear adhesive tapes available in Australia. Fifty-eight adhesive tapes were analyzed using a wide range of optical, physical, and chemical techniques. The results were collated for the purpose of creating an Australian database of adhesive tapes, which would be of assistance in criminal investigation. Each technique was evaluated for its discriminating power, both for comparative purposes and for the identification of adhesive tapes by comparing unknown samples with the database. The combined discriminating power of the techniques applied is very high. It is possible to individually identify the source of an unknown adhesive tape sample in many instances by searching the database. It is also possible to form an opinion on the significance of a failure-to-discriminate result in comparative casework. Further work is still needed to expand and update the database, as well as compiling data on the relative market share of various products. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive tape. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAdhesive tape. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aAustralia. =700 1\$aGates, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14960J.htm =LDR 04163nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14961J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14961J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14961J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074.C551987 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aRamminger, U., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhancement of an Insufficient Dye-Formation in the Ninhydrin Reaction by a Suitable Post Treatment Process / $cU Ramminger, U Nickel, B Geide. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of the reaction between ninhydrin and alanine has been carried out taking into account that, adhered on the surface of a dry porous medium such as paper, a quasi-heterogeneous reaction has to take place. Instead of amino acids released from human sweat glands, aqueous solutions of alanine were taken to deliver a given amount of amino acid to the sample. The dye density, obtained after using a standard development process, could noticeably be increased by setting a drop of water on the dye dot, thus indicating that not all the alanine had been used for dye formation during the usually applied process. The incomplete reaction can be explained by the problem of bringing the reactants into contact with each other when both are in the solid phase in the porous surrounding. The temporary presence of water allows a reorientation of the insoluble reactants. With fingerprints an increase in both the rate of development and the final dye density could be obtained when the sample was post treated after the developing process with the blank solvent, thus also the background coloration could be decreased. The ideas presented in this paper may form the basis for a modification of developing processes with ninhydrin in order to increase the proportion of amino acids present (in the sample) used in dye formation without data loss. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin Reaction. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aNinhydrin reaction. =700 1\$aNickel, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeide, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14961J.htm =LDR 03415nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14962J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14962J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14962J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPhillips, VL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Signal Detection Theory to Decision-Making in Forensic Science / $cVL Phillips, MJ Saks, JL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b74. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSignal Detection Theory (SDT) has come to be used in a wide variety of fields where noise and imperfect signals present challenges to the task of separating hits and correct rejections from misses and false alarms. The application of SDT helps illuminate and improve the quality of decision-making in those fields in a number of ways. The present article is designed to make SDT more accessible to forensic scientists by: (a) explaining what SDT is and how it works, (b) explicating the potential usefulness of SDT to forensic science, (c) illustrating SDT analysis using forensic science data, and (d) suggesting ways to gain the benefits SDT analyses in the course of carrying out existing programs of quality assessment and other research on forensic science examinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMeasurement. =650 \0$aResearch. =650 \0$aSignal detection theory. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSignal detection theory. =653 20$aSDT. =653 20$aROC. =653 20$aMeasurement. =653 20$aResearch. =700 1\$aSaks, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14962J.htm =LDR 03973nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS14963J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14963J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14963J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP411 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Classification of Psychological Factors Leading to Violent Behavior in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder / $cJA Silva, DV Derecho, GB Leong, R Weinstock, MM Ferrari. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b67. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPosttraumatic stress disorder has long been linked to violent behavior. However, the exact nature of that association remains poorly characterized due to the limitations of knowledge in the area of phenomenology, contextual factors, the biology, and the nature of the aggression involved in the disorder. A clear understanding of the genesis of violence in posttraumatic stress disorder can be helpful to those involved in assessing psychiatric-legal issues relevant to the disorder and in its therapeutic management. In this article, we review the potential psychological links between post-traumatic stress disorder secondary to combat exposure and violent behavior and suggest a tentative classification of the main psychological causes of violence in that syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCombat addiction. =650 \0$aConsciousness. =650 \0$aDiminished capacity. =650 \0$aDissociation. =650 \0$aDissociative Disorders. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMisidentification of persons. =650 \0$aPosttraumatic stress disorder. =650 \0$aSleep disturbance. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aPosttraumatic stress disorder. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aMisidentification of persons. =653 20$aCombat addiction. =653 20$aSleep disturbance. =653 20$aDissociation. =653 20$aMeans rea. =653 20$aDiminished capacity. =700 1\$aDerecho, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14963J.htm =LDR 04085nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14964J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14964J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14964J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAl-Alousi, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple-Probe Thermography for Estimating the Postmortem Interval : $bI. Continuous Monitoring and Data Analysis of Brain, Liver, Rectal and Environmental Temperatures in 117 Forensic Cases / $cLM Al-Alousi, RA Anderson, DM Worster, DD Land. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne hundred seventeen forensic postmortem cases have been studied under controlled conditions. In each case, temperatures of the brain, liver, rectum, and the environment were monitored over a period beginning shortly after death and ending up to 60 h postmortem. The four temperature measurements were recorded every 5 to 10 min using the Microwave Thermography System. Rectal and environmental temperatures were measured by electrical thermocouples while brain and liver temperatures were measured using microwave probes. Data acquisition, analogue-to-digital conversion (ADC), and data processing were provided by a microcomputer. The ADC technique is described and its problems are discussed. The data were then transferred to a mainframe computer for extensive curve-fitting and statistical analysis. The microcomputer-based ADC and data logging and acquisition were found to be accurate, fast, easy to implement, and useful for the field. The postmortem rate of human body cooling was found to be adequately represented by triple-exponential equations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCurve fitting. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrowave thermograph. =650 \0$aPostmortem cooling. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aPostmortem cooling. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aMicrowave thermograph. =653 20$aCurve fitting. =700 1\$aAnderson, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWorster, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLand, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14964J.htm =LDR 03891nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14965J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14965J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14965J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aAl-Alousi, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiple-Probe Thermography for Estimating the Postmortem Interval : $bII. Practical Versions of the Triple-Exponential Formulae (TEF) for Estimating the Time of Death in the Field / $cLM Al-Alousi, RA Anderson, DM Worster, DD Land. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple, reliable, and relatively accurate method for estimating the time since death is described. It is based on the Triple-Exponential Formulae (TEF), which are devised for the first time in this study. The postmortem cooling rate of the brain, liver, and rectum in 117 forensic cases were investigated (Part I) The method can be used in the field as a computer program, reference graph, or reference chart-ruler. The program is simple and can easily be run by any user. There are six reference graphs representing the average brain, liver, and rectal cooling curves for naked and covered body groups. The ruler is designed for the rectal cooling curves for covered and naked bodies. This method requires one temperature measurement of the chosen body site and the environment. The postmortem interval is estimated as a probable value ± a possible range of time estimates with a built-in confidence limit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicrowave thermography. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTriple-exponential formulae (TEF) =653 20$aMicrowave thermography. =700 1\$aAnderson, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWorster, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLand, DD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14965J.htm =LDR 04896nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14966J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14966J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14966J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.I6 =082 04$a616.1/237$223 =100 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aImmunostaining by Complement C9 : $bA Tool for Early Diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction and Application in Forensic Medicine / $cM-D Piercecchi-Marti, H Lepidi, G Leonetti, O Vire, F Cianfarani, J-F Pellissier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBefore the first 12 hours, diagnosis of early myocardial infarctions is always difficult for forensic pathologists. We tested complement C9 expression in 121 formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded heart samples by an immunohistochemical procedure. The heart specimens were separated into four groups: 33 cases in group 1 with typical ischemic damages histologically located, 20 cases in group 2 with death related to myocardial infarction on the basis of ischemic presentation on electrocardiogram but no obvious histological ischemic damage, 35 cases in group 3 with severe coronary disease without cause of death found at the autopsy, and 33 cases in group 4 without sign of myocardial infarction and without coronary disease. In the first group, all 33 heart samples showed a well-defined C9 expression in the necrotic areas. The second group in 17 of 20 cases showed positive areas for C9 expression. In the other three heart specimens, only few stained cells were observed whereas the painful symptoms had begun less than 1 h before death. The third group showed C9 immunopositive areas in six of 35 cases, few stained cells in 8 cases, and no C9 deposition in the 21 other cases. The last group showed no staining area. To avoid nonspecific C9 staining due to tissue autolysis, we studied C9 expression during a controlled putrefactive process in four cases included in group 1; staining was found only in infarcted myocardial areas, and was observed up to ten days. Specificity of C9 expression was evaluated to be 100% [89.4 to 100%] and sensitivity to be 85% [62.11 to 96.79%]. In conclusion, evaluation of immunohistochemical expression of C9 appears to be a highly sensitive and specific marker of early myocardial infarction, useful in forensic medicine if survival is more than 1 h after the beginning of myocyte damage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComplement. =650 \0$aEarly Detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aMyocardial infarction $xTreatment $xResearch. =650 \0$aMyocardial infarction. =650 \0$aSudden Death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeart. =653 20$aComplement. =653 20$aMyocardial infarction. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aEarly detection. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aLepidi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVire, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCianfarani, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPellissier, J-F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14966J.htm =LDR 04506nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS14967J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14967J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14967J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aDou, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of the Rates of Hydrolysis of Lorazepam-Glucuronide, Oxazepam-Glucuronide and Temazepam-Glucuronide Catalyzed by E. Coli. β-D-Glucuronidase Using the On-line Benzodiazepine Screening Immunoassay on the Roche/Hitachi 917 Analyzer / $cC Dou, JS Bournique, MK Zinda, M Gnezda, AJ McNally, SJ Salamone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe catalytic rates of hydrolysis of lorazepam-glucuronide, oxazepam-glucuronide, and temazepam-glucuronide when catalyzed by E. Coli. β-glucuronidase both in phosphate buffer and buffered drug-free urine were compared as well as the pH dependence of enzyme activity. In 50 mM phosphate buffer pH 6.4, lorazepam-glucuronide has the highest turnover rate of 3.7 s−1 with an associated Km of about 100 µM. followed by oxazepam-glucuronide, which has a turnover rate of 2.4 s−1 with an associated Km of 60 µM. Temazepam-glucuronide has the lowest rate of 0.94 s−1 with an associated Km of 34 µM. In buffered drug-free urine, a similar trend was observed. In addition, an optimal pH for β-glucuronidase was determined to be between 6 and 7 when the enzyme hydrolyzes the benzodiazepine conjugates in buffered drug-free urine. Effects of temperature and incubation time were also examined. It can be concluded that the electron donating or withdrawing of the individual benzodiazepine structure may play an important role in the reactivity of the lorazepam-glucuronide, oxazepam-glucuronide and temazepam-glucuronide catalyzed by β-glucuronidase. This is consistent with other observations made for monosubstituted phenyl-β-glucuronides by Wang et al. (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnzymatic Hydrolysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunoassay $vPatents. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aLorazepam-Glucuronide. =650 \0$aOxazepam-Glucuronide. =650 \0$aTemazepam-Glucuronide. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $vClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $vClinical. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEnzymatic hydrolysis. =653 20$aLorazepam-glucuronide. =653 20$aOxazepam-glucuronide. =653 20$aTemazepam-glucuronide. =653 20$aβ-D-glucuronidase. =700 1\$aBournique, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZinda, MK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGnezda, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcNally, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalamone, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14967J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS14968J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14968J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14968J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Capillary Electrophoresis Performance Through Resolution Measurements / $cE Buel, M LaFountain, M Schwartz, M Walkinshaw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of resolution measurements to an electrophoretic system can give a quantitative analysis of the health of that system. Capillary electrophoresis has become a routine method for the analysis of DNA and resolution measurements can be used to assess the resulting electropherogram. A number of methods are available to evaluate resolution and three methods are detailed in the current work. Parameters such as polymer concentration and column length were also examined in terms of resolution, and changes therein, if these parameters were modified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic $zGreat Britain. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPerformance analysis. =650 \0$aResolution. =650 \7$aLAW $xCriminal Law $xGeneral. =650 \7$aLAW $xCriminal Law $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aResolution. =653 20$aPerformance analysis. =700 1\$aLaFountain, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalkinshaw, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14968J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14969J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14969J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14969J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA267 =082 04$a511.35$223 =100 1\$aYoung, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentifying Sex Chromosome Abnormalities in Forensic DNA Testing Using Amelogenin and Sex Chromosome Short Tandem Repeats / $cDR Young, Z Tun, K Honda, R Matoba. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic DNA laboratories worldwide have begun using multiplexed STR systems to decrease analysis time and increase sample throughput. The loci used in these systems are basically "nonsense" regions of human DNA. However, due to the chromosome on which some of these loci are located, various genetic abnormalities can sometimes be detected. This paper will show one such abnormality-Klinefelter's Syndrome-and the process used to show the possibility of this defect in two undiagnosed males using peak height ratios at the Amelogenin locus, and X-Y STRs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKlinefelter's Syndrome. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aKlinefelter's Syndrome. =700 1\$aTun, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatoba, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14969J.htm =LDR 03418nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14970J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14970J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14970J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP356.2 =082 04$a611/.0188$223 =100 1\$aAllery, J-P., $eauthor. =245 10$aCytological Detection of Spermatozoa : $bComparison of Three Staining Methods / $cJ-P Allery, N Telmon, R Mieusset, A Blanc, D Rougé. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSperm detection can be an important factor in confirming sexual assault in cases of rape. This paper compares three of the most commonly used staining methods cited in the scientific literature: Christmas tree, hematoxylin-eosin, and alkaline fuchsin. The population studied was composed of 174 consenting women seen at the Male Infertility Center in Toulouse, France. The date of their last sexual intercourse was accurately known. Alkaline fuchsin did not seem effective in detecting spermatozoa in vaginal samples. Compared with hematoxylin-eosin, Christmas tree stain appeared to be the most useful test in the first 72 h. Two external factors were associated with decreased detection of spermatozoa: time since intercourse and sperm volume. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSperm. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCytology. =653 20$aSperm. =653 20$aSpermatozoa detection. =700 1\$aTelmon, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMieusset, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlanc, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14970J.htm =LDR 03385nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14971J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14971J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14971J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX803.P46 =082 04$a641.6/384$223 =100 1\$aLewis, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Assessment of Four Solvents for the Recovery of 2-Chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile and Capsaicins from "CS" and "Pepper" Type Lachrymator Sprays, and an Examination of Their Persistence on Cotton Fabric / $cK Lewis, RJ Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rising incidence of assaults involving lachrymator sprays has led to an increase in items being submitted to this laboratory for the analysis of the associated chemical residues. The following work was undertaken to identify an efficient solvent with which to extract the compounds of interest from cotton fabric. The persistence and subsequent recovery of such compounds was also examined following protracted exposure to wind and rain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-Chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile. =650 \0$aCapsaicin. =650 \0$aDihydrocapsaicin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLachrymators. =650 \0$aPersistence. =650 \0$aRecovery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLachrymators. =653 20$aRecovery. =653 20$aPersistence. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aCapsaicin. =653 20$aDihydrocapsaicin. =653 20$a2-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile. =700 1\$aLewis, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14971J.htm =LDR 03556nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14972J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14972J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14972J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.25/964$223 =100 1\$aKocisko, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbsorption of Ignitable Liquids into Polyethylene/Polyvinylidine Dichloride Bags / $cMJ Kocisko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClear plastic bags are often used for the collection, sampling and storage of ignitable liquid evidence. They are popular because they are easy to store, transport and are inexpensive. Cryovac and Globus brand polyethylene/polyvinylidine dichloride bags were tested for suitability in storing ignitable liquid evidence. Standards of diesel, kerosene and gasoline were placed in the bags and sampled by passive headspace adsorption. The bags were then heated to determine if absorbed components of the standards could be released upon heating. Recovered extracts were analyzed by GC and GCMS. These bags were found to absorb components of diesel, kerosene, and gasoline, and were also found to produce interfering by-products that obstruct the chromatographic results. Evidence containers need to be tested to ensure that low levels of ignitable liquids are not missed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidence bags. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquids. =650 \0$aPolyvinylidine dichloride. =650 \0$aSampling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aIgnitable liquids. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aEvidence bags. =653 20$aPolyvinylidine dichloride. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14972J.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14973J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14973J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14973J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMuñoz, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aStature Estimation from Radiographically Determined Long Bone Length in a Spanish Population Sample / $cJI Muñoz, M Liñares-Iglesias, JM Suárez-Peñaranda, M Mayo, X Miguéns, MS Rodríguez-Calvo, L Concheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe estimation of stature from of a variety of bones is an important aspect of forensic work. In order to obtain reliable results, it is important to have comparative data obtained from the same population group as the skeletal remains. However, lack of up to date information on the population groups of Southern Europe makes the estimation of stature from bones in this area subject to possible error. In this study, the stature of 104 healthy adults from Spain was measured, and an anteroposterior teleradiograph of the right lower and the right upper limb of every subject in the study was made in order to measure the lengths of the femur, tibia, fibula, humerus, cubitus and ulna. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone radiograph. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aBone radiograph. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aSpanish population. =700 1\$aLiñares-Iglesias, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuárez-Peñaranda, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMayo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiguéns, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodríguez-Calvo, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConcheiro, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14973J.htm =LDR 03172nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14974J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14974J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14974J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK5105.875.I57 =082 04$a004.67/8/09$223 =100 1\$aLeBlanc, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurvey of Stalking at WPI / $cJJ LeBlanc, GJ Levesque, JB Richardson, LH Berka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to ascertain the amount of stalking taking place on the Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) campus in which computers play such a huge role in the lives of the students. Our results were then compared with those reported in a stalking study done at West Virginia University (WVU) Surprisingly (to us), a smaller percentage of both females and males were stalked at WPI. The use of the Internet did not play a major role in stalking as we had expected. Results reported in a TV news report and a newspaper article indicate, however, that much less stalking occurs among the general population than does at WVU and WPI. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInternet. =650 \0$aStalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aInternet. =700 1\$aLevesque, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichardson, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerka, LH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14974J.htm =LDR 03847nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14975J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14975J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14975J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aG537.S76 =082 04$a910.4/5$223 =100 1\$aWolf, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyperostosis Cranii Ex Vacuo in Adults : $bA Consequence of Brain Atrophy from Diverse Causes / $cDA Wolf, AB Falsetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHyperostosis cranii ex vacuo is diffuse thickening of the bones of the cranium occurring after successful ventricular shunting in hydrocephalic children, presumably as a compensatory phenomenon. We present three adults with severe brain atrophy and correspondingly severe skull thickening. In each, the cause of cerebral atrophy was well defined, and none had undergone ventricular shunting. In two, brain atrophy resulted from different temporally discrete insults sustained in adult life, ischemic in one and traumatic in the other. In the third case, progressive brain atrophy resulted from a primary neurodegenerative disorder, Hallervordan Spatz disease. Our observations suggest that hyperostosis cranii ex vacuo is a more general phenomenon than has been previously recognized, and point to a relationship between dynamic changes in brain size and skull thickness. We suggest that such relationships should be taken into account in anthropometric evaluation of the skull. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometric. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xpathology. =650 \0$aBrain atrophy. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHyperostosis cranii. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkull $xinjuries. =650 \0$aSkull thickness. =653 10$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSkull thickness. =653 20$aHyperostosis cranii. =653 20$aBrain atrophy. =653 20$aAnthropometric. =700 1\$aFalsetti, AB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14975J.htm =LDR 04288nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14976J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14976J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14976J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Minisatellite Variant Repeat Mapping by PCR (MVR-PCR) in a Paternity Case Showing False Exclusion Due to STR Mutation / $cT Yamamoto, K Tamaki, X-L Huang, T Yoshimoto, M Mizutani, R Uchihi, Y Katsumata, AJ Jeffreys. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA boy and a girl with their mother brought a paternity suit against an alleged but deceased father. We tested six conventional genetic markers, the AmpliType PM+DQA1 and twelve STR loci the children and mother together with the alleged paternal grandparents. We also DNA typed the bloodstain found later in the alleged father's medical record. Only the result at D3S1358 in a nineplex STR system excluded the alleged father from parentage of the boy, whereas all markers were inclusive for the girl. Accordingly, we performed sequence analysis at D3S1358 to confirm the presence of a paternal exclusion or mutation. The sequence analysis indicated that the boy's allele 17 could have originated from either of the alleged father's allele 16 or 18 by a single-step mutation associated with slippage mutation in STR loci. We carried out minisatellite variant repeat mapping by PCR (MVR-PCR) at loci D1S8 (MS32) and D7S21 (MS31A) and mapped allele haplotypes of all individuals except the deceased alleged father. The MVR-PCR analysis showed that the boy has no inconsistency with the relationship between the alleged grandparents, and was very effective at increasing the paternity index (PI) value. We conclude that there is biological relationship between not only the girl but also the boy and the alleged father. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex PCR. =650 \0$aPaternity test. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPaternity test. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aMVR-PCR. =653 20$aMultiplex PCR. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, X-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshimoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMizutani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJeffreys, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14976J.htm =LDR 03213nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14977J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14977J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14977J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8/25$223 =100 1\$aBurnett, BR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Shot Through the Window / $cBR Burnett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt issue in this case was whether an unusual window defect seen in two of the crime scene photographs was due to a bullet and if so, if that same bullet fatally wounded the victim. The window appeared to have been cracked prior to the apparent shot through it. A.22 bullet recovered from autopsy, when examined only by light microscopy, failed to show associated glass fragments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a22 Caliber. =650 \0$aBullets. =650 \0$aElectron Probe Microanalysis. =650 \0$aElektronenstrahlmikroanalyse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy, Electron, Scanning. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aWerkstoff. =650 \0$aWindow Glass. =650 \0$aX-ray microanalysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWindow glass. =653 20$aBullets. =653 20$a.22 caliber. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14977J.htm =LDR 02966nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14978J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14978J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14978J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6548.U5 =082 04$a362.28/5610973$223 =100 1\$aMcMaster, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Ligature Strangulation : $bCase Report and Review of the Literature / $cAR McMaster, EW Ward, A Dykeman, MD Warman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual case of suicidal ligature strangulation is described. The victim is a 42-year-old white male who devised a very elaborate ligature mechanism comprised of thin wire, a plastic tub filled with water, and a combination of other common objects to commit suicide while in custody. A brief review of the literature follows. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLigature strangulation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aLigature strangulation. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aWard, EW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDykeman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarman, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14978J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14979J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14979J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14979J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTelmon, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Cranial Injuries Caused by an Electric Angle Grinder / $cN Telmon, J-P Allery, V Scolan, D Rougé. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of fatal cranial injuries caused by an angle grinder is reported. The scalp lesions were typical of those produced by a cutting disk in a side-slipping movement. On the cranial vault were two bony losses of substance, one of which was deep enough for intracranial penetration of the disk. Signs of deflection of the disk, identical to those found on the scalp, were observed on the external bony table. Because of the circumstances in which the victim was discovered, in particular the damage to the machine which had a broken handle, and the lack of any indication of homicide or suicide, an accident is the most likely hypothesis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAngle grinder. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead injury. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aAngle grinder. =653 20$aHead injury. =700 1\$aAllery, J-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScolan, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14979J.htm =LDR 04030nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14980J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14980J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14980J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.N43 =082 04$a616.99/48$223 =100 1\$aBecher, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to Primary Diffuse Leptomeningeal Gliomatosis / $cDM Havlik, MW Becher, KB Nolte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTumors of the central nervous system are an unusual cause of sudden death. This report describes the sudden death of a presumed healthy 28-year-old woman from primary diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis. She presented to an emergency room with headache and vomiting, subsequently became unresponsive and was pronounced dead 14 h later. Autopsy revealed a diffuse extensive infiltrate of well-differentiated astrocytoma in the leptomeninges of the brain and spinal cord without an underlying parenchymal tumor. Primary diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis is a rare tumor that arises within the leptomeninges from small neuroglial heterotopic rests that undergo neoplastic transformation. Grossly, this tumor can mimic leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, pachymeningitis, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, and fungal infections. However, the histologic features of primary diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis should allow it to be readily distinguished from grossly similar conditions. The mechanism of death in this case is most likely tumor obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid outflow resulting in the usual complications seen with increased intracranial pressure. Although this tumor is aggressive and is associated with a rapidly progressive fatal course, it has not been previously associated with sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAstrocytoma. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPrimary leptomeningeal gliomatosis. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aPrimary leptomeningeal gliomatosis. =653 20$aAstrocytoma. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aBecher, MW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNolte, KB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14980J.htm =LDR 02858nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS14981J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14981J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14981J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C53 =082 04$a616.1/29$223 =100 1\$aAcharya, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aPost-Traumatic Left Ventricular False Aneurysm / $cJP Veinot, V Acharya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost false aneurysms of the heart represent contained ventricular free wall ruptures after myocardial infarction. Post-traumatic aneurysms also may follow penetrating or non-penetrating trauma to the chest. Regardless of the origin of the false aneurysm there is a propensity for aneurysm rupture. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFalse aneurysm. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLeft ventricle. =650 \0$aPseudoaneurysm. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFalse aneurysm. =653 20$aPseudoaneurysm. =653 20$aLeft ventricle. =653 20$aTrauma. =700 1\$aAcharya, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14981J.htm =LDR 04088nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14982J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14982J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14982J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC641.7.H35 =082 04$a616.1/5$223 =100 1\$aWirthwein, DP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Due to Microvascular Occlusion in Sickle-Cell Trait Following Physical Exertion / $cDP Wirthwein, SD Spotswood, JJ Barnard, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe heterozygous condition characterized by the presence of hemoglobin AS (sickle-cell trait) occurs in approximately 8% of the American black population. Unlike the homozygous state (sickle-cell disease), sickle-cell trait is not widely recognized as a cause of life-threatening illness or death despite over 30 case reports describing fatal or serious complications of exercise in young black males with this condition. These reports identify heat stress, dehydration, viral illness, and poor physical conditioning as factors which may contribute to exertional rhabdomyolysis and sudden death, suggesting multifactorial etiology. However, since sickling is known to occur postmortem, it remains controversial as to whether the pathogenesis of these exercise related deaths involves microvascular obstruction by sickled erythrocytes. We describe three young black individuals with no significant past medical history who died following physical exertion. In all three cases, postmortem hemoglobin electrophoresis demonstrated hemoglobin AS. In none of the cases was the body temperature found to be elevated. These cases serve to remind the forensic community that, in the proper setting, sickle-cell trait must be viewed as a potentially fatal disorder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aExercise. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aSickle-cell trait. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSickle-cell trait. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aExercise. =700 1\$aSpotswood, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14982J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14983J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14983J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14983J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBlanco-Pampín, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Deaths Using Fireworks / $cJM Blanco-Pampín. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of commercial explosives is an unusual method of commiting suicide, and only a few cases have been described in the medicolegal literature. In this paper, two cases of suicide are considered that reflect backgrounds of financial problems and psychological illnesses, respectively. Both individuals comitted suicide by detonating an explosive (fireworks) In the first case putting the explosive on his head and in the second case into his mouth. In both cases the cause of death was the destruction of the central nervous system. The following cases emphasize the importance of the forensic pathologist in the recognition of the scene, as well as the systematical collection of trace evidence of the explosion for their subsequent study in the laboratory and their correlation with the autopsy findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aExplosion. =650 \0$aFireworks. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aExplosion. =653 20$aFireworks. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14983J.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS14984J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14984J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14984J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aPickering, TR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCarnivore Voiding : $bA Taphonomic Process with the Potential for the Deposition of Forensic Evidence / $cTR Pickering. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCarnivore defecation and regurgitation are taphonomic processes that create discrete concentrations of bone pieces and soft tissue fragments of animals that have been consumed. Experiments in which baboon carcasses were fed to leopards and spotted hyenas demonstrate that primate metapodials and phalanges are well represented as readily identifiable specimens in such scat concentrations. Most often phalanges are recovered from scat as whole, articulated digit units (composed of the proximal through distal phalanges) still covered with ligaments, intact skin and finger/toe nails. Considering the very basic similarities between baboon and human physiques, the potential applications of these findings to human forensic cases are significant. Fingers and toes possess features, including fingerprints and, sometimes, distinctive finger and toe rings, useful in the identification of human bodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBaboons. =650 \0$aCarnivores. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHumans. =650 \0$aMetapodials. =650 \0$aPhalanges. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aCarnivores. =653 20$aBaboons. =653 20$aHumans. =653 20$aMetapodials. =653 20$aPhalanges. =653 20$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14984J.htm =LDR 03356nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS14985J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14985J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14985J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHutchins, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death in a Patient with Splenic Sequestration and Sickle Cell-β+-thalassemia Syndrome / $cKD Hutchins, SK Ballas, D Phatak, GA Natarajan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAcute splenic sequestration crisis is a rare disorder that usually occurs in children, with sickle cell anemia, who are under the age of five years. A few cases have been described in adults with heterozygous sickle cell syndromes. Though this entity can be fatal there have been no reported cases associated with sudden death. We describe a case of sudden, unexpected death, associated with splenic sequestration, in a 29-year-old African-American man with undiagnosed sickle cell-β+-thalassemia syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute splenic sequestration. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aSickle cell disorders. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aAcute splenic sequestration. =653 20$aThalassemia. =653 20$aSickle cell disorders. =700 1\$aBallas, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhatak, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNatarajan, GA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14985J.htm =LDR 02259nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS14986J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14986J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14986J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE176.1 =082 04$a973/.09/9$223 =100 1\$aErnst, MF., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresident's Message / $cMF Ernst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aQuestions and answers. =650 \0$aPolitics and government. =650 \0$aPresidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14986J.htm =LDR 02829nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS14987J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14987J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14987J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aWu, MY., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Four VNTR Loci in the Chinese Han Population / $cMY Wu, GY Sun, DX Huang, L Zhang, YB Chen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequency Distributions for Four VNTR Loci in the Chinese Han Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aHan population. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHan population. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aSun, GY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, DX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, YB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14987J.htm =LDR 03226nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS14988J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14988J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14988J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aGené, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci in a Population Sample from Catalonia (Spain) Using a Simple Manual Triplex PCR Method / $cM Gené, N Borrego, E Piqué, R Mazzara, J Corbella, E Huguet, P Moreno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci in a Population Sample from Catalonia (Spain) Using a Simple Manual Triplex PCR Method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatalonia. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aTriplex PCR amplification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aTriplex PCR amplification. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aCatalonia. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aBorrego, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPiqué, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMazzara, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorbella, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14988J.htm =LDR 02799nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS14989J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14989J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14989J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGangitano, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HumHPRTB and HumF13A01 Alleles in Buenos Aires Population (Argentina) / $cDA Gangitano, MG Garófalo, GJ Juvenal, B Budowle, RA Padula. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 2 (March 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDistribution of HumHPRTB and HumF13A01 Alleles in Buenos Aires Population (Argentina) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHumHPRTB. =700 1\$aGarófalo, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuvenal, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPadula, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14989J.htm =LDR 04136nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14992J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14992J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14992J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.5 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aMcBride, DG., $eauthor. =245 10$aBootstrap Methods for Sex Determination from the Os Coxae Using the ID3 Algorithm / $cDG McBride, MJ Dietz, MT Vennemeyer, SA Meadors, RA Benfer, N Louanna Furbee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study presents a method for identifying small subsets of morphological attributes of the skeletal pelvis that have consistently high reliability in assigning the sex of unknown individuals. An inductive computer algorithm (ID3) was applied to a bootstrapped training set/test set design in which the model was developed from 70% of the sample and tested on the remaining 30%. Relative accuracy of sex classification was evaluated for seven subsets of 31 morphological features of the adult os coxae. Using 115 ossa coxarum selected from the Terry Collection, a selected suite of the three most consistently diagnostic attributes averaged 93.1% correct classification of individuals by sex over ten trials. Attribute suites developed collaboratively with three well known skeletal experts averaged 87.8, 91.3, and 89.6% correct. The full set of 31 attributes averaged 90.0% accuracy. We demonstrate a small set of three criteria, selected and ordered by ID3, that is more accurate than other combinations, and suggest that ID3 is a useful approach for developing identification systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBootstrap. =650 \0$aExpert systems. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInnominate. =650 \0$aResampling. =650 \0$aSex Determination Processes. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aOs coxae. =653 20$aInnominate. =653 20$aID3. =653 20$aExpert systems. =653 20$aBootstrap. =653 20$aResampling. =700 1\$aDietz, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVennemeyer, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeadors, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenfer, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLouanna Furbee, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14992J.htm =LDR 04434nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS14993J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14993J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14993J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF242 =082 04$a153.7/5$223 =100 1\$aStephan, CN., $eauthor. =245 10$aBuilding Faces from Dry Skulls : $bAre They Recognized Above Chance Rates? / $cCN Stephan, M Henneberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethods of facial approximation have successfully aided the identification of deceased individuals. Successes may be due to either accurate facial approximation techniques or chance. This study aims to determine if any of 16 facial approximations, built using standard techniques, are sufficiently accurate to produce correct identifications of target individuals above chance. Four skulls were approximated using four commonly used methods of facial approximation. The resulting 16 facial approximations were judged by 37 assessors of varying ages. Assessors attempted to identify the target individual of each facial approximation from a face pool of ten photographed faces. Only one facial approximation resulted in true positive identification rates above chance at statistically significant levels. It is concluded that it is rare for facial approximations to be sufficiently accurate to allow identification of a target individual above chance. Since 403 incorrect identifications were made out of 592 identification scenarios, facial approximation should be considered to be a highly inaccurate and unreliable forensic technique. These results suggest that facial approximations are not very useful in excluding individuals to whom skeletal remains may not belong. Evidence from this experiment supports suggestions by others that facial approximation should be used in forensic science when all other methods of identification have failed and only to provide tentative identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccuracy. =650 \0$aFace pools. =650 \0$aFace recognition. =650 \0$aFace. =650 \0$aFacial approximation. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRecognition. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aFacial approximation. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aRecognition. =653 20$aAccuracy. =653 20$aFace pools. =700 1\$aHenneberg, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14993J.htm =LDR 04252nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14994J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14994J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14994J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aJohansson, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Analysis of Lubricants Used for Weapons / $cPJ Johansson, KTR Myhrinder, E Pernilla Gunnarson, H Borén. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for analysis and comparison of mineral oil-based greases thickened with a metal soap is presented. The greases are first analyzed with Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) This analysis differentiates between greases with different main constitutents. When two samples can not be differentiated with IR, a more thorough analysis has to be performed. The base oil and the soap are separated. The soap is derivatized and the two components are each analyzed with gas chromatography. The metal ions of the soap are analyzed with scanning electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray detector (SEM-EDX) By the method presented, grease from a weapon may be differentiated or proven to be identifical to grease collected from a suspect. As the results indicate that the grease does not change with respect to composition when the weapon is fired, the method may be used in many cases. The application of the method to an authentic case is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnergy Dispersive X-Ray Detector. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier-Transform Infrared Spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGrease. =650 \0$aLubricant. =650 \0$aMetal Soap Thickener. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscope. =650 \0$aWeapon. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGrease. =653 20$aLubricant. =653 20$aWeapon. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMetal soap thickener. =653 20$aFourier-transform infrared spectrophotometry. =653 20$aScanning electron microscope. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray detector. =700 1\$aMyhrinder, KTR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPernilla Gunnarson, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorén, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14994J.htm =LDR 03768nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS14995J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14995J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14995J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA267 =082 04$a511.35$223 =100 1\$aYoshimoto, T., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Triplex STR System Without Irregular Alleles by Silver Staining and Its Potential Application to Forensic Analysis / $cT Yoshimoto, T Yamamoto, R Uchihi, K Tamaki, X-L Huang, M Mizutani, M Tanaka, JAL Armour, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to increase the discriminating power of DNA analysis in forensic science, we devised a new triplex STR system using three novel STR loci we previously reported, D14S299 (wg1c5), D15S233 (wg1d1), and 9q2h2. We designated this system a CDH triplex system. The CDH triplex system showed a high discriminating power, especially in Caucasians. This system is composed of three STR loci showing only regular tetranucleotide repeat alleles. We easily enlarged the databases mainly of Japanese, using this system, and compared them with those of Caucasian and Chinese. This CDH triplex system therefore appears to be useful for forensic practice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aTriplex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTriplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD14S299. =653 20$aD15S233. =653 20$a9q2h2. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, X-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMizutani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTanaka, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmour, JAL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14995J.htm =LDR 03770nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS14996J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14996J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14996J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854HAN$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCODIS STR Loci Data from 41 Sample Populations / $cB Budowle, B Shea, S Niezgoda, R Chakraborty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (37 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele distributions for 12 or 13 CODIS core tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) loci CSF1PO, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11, FGA, TH01, TPOX, and vWA were determined in 41 population data sets. The major population groups comprise African Americans, U.S. Caucasians, Hispanics, Far East Asians, and Native Americans. There was little evidence for departures from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) in any of the populations. The FST estimates over all thirteen STR loci are 0.0006 for African Americans, −0.0005 for Caucasians, 0.0021 for Hispanics, 0.0039 for Asians, and 0.0282 for Native Americans. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican American. =650 \0$aAsian. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg Expectations. =650 \0$aNative American. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =650 \7$aDATABASEMANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSINGCENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATIONCENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAfrican American. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aHispanic. =653 20$aAsian. =653 20$aNative American. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg Expectations. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aFST. =700 1\$aShea, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNiezgoda, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14996J.htm =LDR 03480nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS14997J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14997J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14997J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.A3 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aIshii, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Analysis of Cocaalkaloids and Sugars in Illicit Cocaine Using Capillary Electrophoresis / $cH Ishii, M Morishita, H Yamad, S Iwasa, T Yajima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost illicit cocaine is adulterated with other substances such as sugars and polyhydric alcohols or local anesthestics. Various sugars have been detected in seized cocaine. Analysis of sugars, polyhydric alcohols, and cocaalkaloids yields helpful information that aids in identification of the sample seized as well as the possible route of sales. We analyzed illicit cocaine directly using capillary electrophoresis. As a result, we were able to separate and detect sugars and polyhydric alcohols and cocaalkaloids using a combination of Micelle electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) and indirect UV detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdulterant. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolyhydric alcohol. =650 \0$aSugar. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSugar. =653 20$aPolyhydric alcohol. =653 20$aAdulterant. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =700 1\$aMorishita, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamad, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwasa, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYajima, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14997J.htm =LDR 04532nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS14998J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14998J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14998J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP751 =082 04$a547.77$223 =100 1\$aWu, Z., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Utilization of MS-MS Method in Detection of GSRs / $cZ Wu, Y Tong, J Yu, X Zhang, C Yang, C Pan, X Deng, Y Wen, Y Xu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a novel method to detect gunshot residues (GSRs) The components contained in the double-based smokeless powder were separated by using a HPLC system with UV detection at 223 nm. The result indicated that there are mainly two kinds of organic ingredients in the double-base smokeless powder used. These two organics do not include nitrocellulose because it has no evidential value in the HPLC-UV trace of the smokeless powder sample. By matching retention times of these two compounds with that of the five standards occurring in smokeless powder, the compounds are tentatively identified as methyl centralite (MC) and nitroglycerin (NG) These two compounds were finally identified by using MS spectrum. This MS-MS method was developed to detect MC since MC is less commonly found in the environment than NG. In Chinese ammunition, MC is widely used as a stabilizer instead of EC. Sixteen samples were used to evaluate the reliability of the method. The mean (±SD) MC level in the eight samples is 520.1 ± 271.9 pg/µL and that in the blanks is 31.0 ± 20.8 pg/µL. The result (P = 0.0007) shows that there is a significant difference between the two serial data. Sampling hands over a 24 h period showed that GSR could be detected even after 8 h with a 75% decrease in the level of MC. The result of the washing test shows that it is still possible to apply the proposed method to detect GSRs on a shooter's hands even if their hands have been washed three times. Another test shows that if the shooters wear gloves while firing, MC on the gloves can be easily detected using the proposed method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aLipids Analysis. =650 \0$aMethyl centralite. =650 \0$aTandem mass spectrometry. =650 \7$aSCIENCE / Chemistry / Organic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aMethyl centralite. =653 20$aTandem mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aTong, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPan, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14998J.htm =LDR 04071nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS14999J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS14999J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS14999J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aReilly, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Analysis of Capsaicinoids in Fresh Peppers, Oleoresin Capsicum and Pepper Spray Products / $cCA Reilly, DJ Crouch, GS Yost. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to identify and quantify the predominant capsaicinoid analogues in extracts of fresh peppers, in oleoresin capsicum, and pepper sprays. The concentration of capsaicinoids in fresh peppers was variable. Variability was dependent upon the relative pungency of the pepper type and geographical origin of the pepper. Nonivamide was conclusively identified in the extracts of fresh peppers, despite numerous reports that nonivamide was not a natural product. In the oleoresin capsicum samples, the pungency was proportional to the total concentration of capsaicinoids and was related by a factor of approximately 15,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU)/µg of total capsaicinoids. The principle analogues detected in oleoresin capsicum were capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin and appeared to be the analogues primarily responsible for the pungency of the sample. The analysis of selected samples of commercially available pepper spray products also demonstrated variability in the capsaicinoid concentrations. Variability was observed among products obtained from different manufacturers as well as from different product lots from the same manufacturer. These data indicate that commercial pepper products are not standardized for capsaicinoid content even though they are classified by SHU. Variability in the capsaicinoid concentrations in oleoresin capsicum-based self-defense weapons could alter potency and ultimately jeopardize the safety and health of users and assailants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapsaicin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPepper spray. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPepper spray. =653 20$aCapsaicin. =653 20$aLC/MS. =700 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYost, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS14999J.htm =LDR 03838nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15000J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15000J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15000J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aOxley, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aImprovised Explosive Devices : $bPipe Bombs / $cJC Oxley, JL Smith, E Resende, E Rogers, RA Strobel, EC Bender. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (25 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fragments from 56 pipe bombs were collected (average recovery 87%), counted, weighed, sorted, and photographed. The matrix examined included eight energetic fillers, two initiation systems, three types of pipe, and several degrees of fill. The matrix and results are summarized in Table 1. For identical devices, the overall fragmentation pattern was surprisingly reproducible. The fragmentation patterns are presented in photos, but they are also reduced to numerical evaluators. A particularly useful evaluator is the fragment weight distribution map (FWDM) which describes explosive power with a single variable-the slope. This value is independent of device size and percent recovery. We believe this database of 56 pipe bombs is the largest controlled study of these devices. This study demonstrates the possibility that, even in circumstances where chemical residue cannot be found, sufficient evidence is present in the pipe fragments to identify the nature of the energetic filler. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack powder. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFragmentation. =650 \0$aImprovised explosive devices. =650 \0$aPipe bomb. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPipe bomb. =653 20$aImprovised explosive devices. =653 20$aFragmentation. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aBlack powder. =700 1\$aSmith, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResende, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRogers, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStrobel, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBender, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15000J.htm =LDR 04389nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15001J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15001J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15001J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD516 =082 04$a660.2804$223 =100 1\$aMonsfield, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysical and Chemical Evidence Remaining After the Explosion of Large Improvised Bombs. Part 3 : $bFirings of Calcium Carbonate Ammonium Nitrate/Sugar / $cAM Monsfield, M Marshall, CL Walker, P Hubbard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe collection of both physical and chemical evidence from the scene of a large bomb can be useful in determining the type of explosive charge used and also its approximate size. A shortage of practical experience of such explosives on a large scale can hinder the collection and interpretation of such evidence. Six charges of calcium carbonate (limestone) ammonium nitrate/sugar (LAN/S) improvised explosive devices were fired (three at 454 kg and three at 2268 kg) together with one charge of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT, 454 kg) and one charge of ammonium nitrate fuel oil (ANFO, 2268 kg) The charges were surrounded by vehicles, roadsigns, and lampposts that acted as witness material to provide both physical and chemical evidence. Analyses showed that ammonium, higher levels of nitrate, and some sugars were recovered from the LAN/S firings; low levels of nitrate from the ANFO firing; significant levels of TNT from the TNT firing. Levels of recovery generally decreased with increasing distance from the charge. The pattern of physical damage to the witness pieces at given distances from the charge was recorded. The velocities of detonations were measured and the corresponding TNT equivalence calculated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmonium nitrate. =650 \0$aChemical residues. =650 \0$aFertilizer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImprovised explosive device. =650 \0$aPhysical damage. =650 \0$aSugar. =650 \0$aTNT equivalence. =650 \0$aTnt Equivalence. =650 \0$aVelocity of detonation. =650 \0$aWitness materials. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aImprovised explosive device. =653 20$aFertilizer. =653 20$aAmmonium nitrate. =653 20$aSugar. =653 20$aWitness materials. =653 20$aChemical residues. =653 20$aPhysical damage. =653 20$aVelocity of detonation. =653 20$aTNT equivalence. =700 1\$aMarshall, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalker, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHubbard, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15001J.htm =LDR 03858nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15002J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15002J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15002J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNorthrop, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Analysis by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Electrophoresis : $bAssessment for Application to Casework. Part I / $cDM Northrop. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsually gunshot residue (GSR) analysis examines samples for the presence of inorganic primer compounds, in particular lead (Pb), barium (Ba), and antimony (Sb) Alternative methods are needed because of the advent of primers that do not contain these metals. Micellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis (MECE) has been used to examine characteristic organic gunpowder components (COGC), including nitroglycerin (NG) diphenylamine (DPA), ethylcentralite (EC), and others. The purpose of this project was to develop MECE for implementation in GSR casework. In order to do this, it was necessary to: (a) establish a sample collection and preparation method for use with both MECE and scanning electron microscopy (SEM); (b) determine that the minimum detection limits for COGC were in the picogram range; (c) show that no residues were identified in samples from the general population at or above these levels; and (d) quantitatively identify the common chemicals used in more than 100 commercially available ammunitions and reloading powders. Results from the study covering organic GSR persistence, environmental exposure effects, comparison to SEM results, and casework using both CE and SEM are described in a subsequent paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aGunpowder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15002J.htm =LDR 04527nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15003J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15003J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15003J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aNorthrop, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Analysis by Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Electrophoresis : $bAssessment for Application to Casework. Part II / $cDM Northrop. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMicellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis has been used to examine characteristic organic gunpowder compounds, including nitroglycerin, diphenylamine, ethylcentralite, and others. The purpose of this project was to develop MECE for implementation in gunshot residue casework. Studies were designed to provide data for evaluating casework samples. The first study compared the results of MECE analysis of organic gunshot residues (O-GSR) from firing range samples, to SEM results for inorganic GSR (I-GSR) MECE analysis found detectable O-GSR for each caliber of weapon examined except for the.22 caliber weapon. SEM analysis confirmed the presence of I-GSR in selected samples where O-GSR was identified by MECE, as well as vaporous lead for the.22 caliber sample. Repetitive firing experiments demonstrated that detectable O-GSR were not deposited each time the same weapon was fired under the same conditions. This leads to the conclusion that residue deposition mechanisms and collection efficiency significantly effect the outcome of O-GSR analyses. Another study found that detectable O-GSR do not persist for more than an hour after firing (under the conditions examined) Decomposition of O-GSR from environmental exposure occurs at a rate that is slow compared to residue persistence, thus, the value of O-GSR composition is not compromised by short term exposure. However, since time dependent changes do not occur, time of firing determinations cannot be made from this data. Finally, casework samples from the hands of suspected shooters and from victims' clothing were examined for O-GSR and I-GSR, O-GSR and I-GSR were identified on some of the samples. MECE has been found to be a potentially valuable tool in the examination of GSR evidence for characteristic organic gunpowder compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aGunpowder. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15003J.htm =LDR 03359nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15004J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15004J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15004J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRothwell, BR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Distortion in Preserved Bite Mark Skin / $cBR Rothwell, AV Thien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn addition to other methods for conservation of bite mark evidence, preservation of actual skin from deceased victims is often suggested. This study was undertaken to analyze the dimensional stability of such specimens. Utilizing a prefabricated template, marks approximating "bites" were made in postmortem skin of Miniature Hanford pigs, producing imprints with distinct margins and indentations. Tissue samples were stored in 10% formalin after affixing an acrylic support ring with cyanoacrylate adhesive and sutures. Measurements of the six tooth mark analogues and cross-arch dimensions were taken at intervals of up to 38 days. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBites-human. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDentistry. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic-odontology. =650 \0$aForensic-pathology. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBites-human. =653 20$aForensic-odontology. =653 20$aDentistry. =653 20$aForensic-pathology. =700 1\$aThien, AV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15004J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15005J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15005J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15005J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminals' Explanations of Their Criminal Behavior, III : $bThe Effects of Time and Context / $cB Harry, J Molitor, J Hewett, J Reid. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors looked at the explanations for their index of violent crimes as given by 69 incarcerated violent male offenders, respectively. We then examined the extent to which those explanations changed with the passing of time and with change in context. We found that explanations of impaired internal control increased with the passing of time, and that such explanation was given more often to mental health professionals rather than law enforcement professionals. Finally, we found that our subjects tended to give mental health professionals fewer explanations involving external control with the passing of time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aCriminals. =650 \0$aExplanations. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMental disorder. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminals. =653 20$aExplanations. =653 20$aCrime. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aMental disorder. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =700 1\$aMolitor, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHewett, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReid, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15005J.htm =LDR 03654nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS15006J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15006J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15006J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6556 =082 04$a363.25/953$223 =100 1\$aArturo Silva, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDelusional Misidentification and Aggression in Alzheimer's Disease / $cJ Arturo Silva, GB Leong, R Weinstock, M Ruiz-Sweeney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlzheimer's disease has been associated with serious behavioral disturbances including aggressive behaviors and agitation. Aggression in dementia of the Alzheimer's type may be associated with psychotic symptoms, particularly delusional misidentification phenomena. These phenomena are complex and varied in Alzheimer's disease and so far have been only rudimentarily described. In this paper, we explore the association of delusional misidentification and aggression in an individual suffering from Alzheimer's disease. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAlzheimer's disease. =650 \0$aCapgras syndrome. =650 \0$aDelusional misidentification. =650 \0$aDementia. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aSex Offenses. =650 \0$aSyndrome of intermetamorphosis. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapgras syndrome. =653 20$aSyndrome of intermetamorphosis. =653 20$aDelusional misidentification. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aDementia. =653 20$aAlzheimer's disease. =653 20$aPsychosis. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuiz-Sweeney, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15006J.htm =LDR 03981nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS15007J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15007J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15007J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.W5535 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCombined Homicide-Suicide in Galveston County / $cAR Felthous, AG Hempel, A Heredia, E Freeman, K Goodness, C Holzer, TJ Bennett, WE Korndorffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCombined homicide-suicides have been classified based on the psychopathology of the perpetrator and the nature of the relationship between perpetrator and victim(s) To further understand the nature of this tragic phenomenon and to test the validity and practicality of a previously suggested classification system, investigators systematically collected data on all combined homicide-suicide events that occurred in Galveston County, Texas over a continuous 18-year period (n = 20) The most common psychopathological finding for perpetrators was high serum alcohol levels that suggested intoxication. Most combined homicide-suicides fell into one of the relational categories and most of these, as predicted, were of the consortial type, possessive subtype. As expected, due to the small sample size, the less common types of combined homicide-suicide were not represented in this sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJudicial error. =650 \0$aMass murder. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aTrials Murder Oklahoma. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aMass murder. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aHempel, AG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeredia, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreeman, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoodness, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolzer, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBennett, TJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKorndorffer, WE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15007J.htm =LDR 03628nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15008J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15008J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15008J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLorin de la Grandmaison, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequency of Bone Lesions : $bAn Inadequate Criterion for Gunshot Wound Diagnosis in Skeletal Remains / $cG Lorin de la Grandmaison, F Brion, M Durigon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA retrospective study was carried out on 130 fatalities due to gunshot wounds to determine whether the combined absence of bone damage and projectile in a skeleton is sufficient to eliminate a diagnosis of gunshot wound. Our findings showed that bone lesions were present in about 90% of the cases and were associated with intracorporeal projectile(s) in about 70% of the cases. The presence or absence of bone lesions seemed independent of the gun characteristics, the shot conditions, and the type of death. The cause of death was predominantly brain injury in cases with bone lesions whereas thoracic, abdominal, and peripheral vascular causes were more frequently encountered in cases without bone damage. We concluded that the combined absence of bone lesions and intracorporeal projectile (about 5% in our series) cannot exclude a diagnosis of death secondary to gunshot wounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBone lesion. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aBone lesion. =653 20$aSkeleton. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aBrion, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDurigon, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15008J.htm =LDR 03805nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15009J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15009J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15009J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB46.6 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aCailliez, J-C., $eauthor. =245 10$aImmunohistochemical Contribution to the Study of Morphine Metabolism in Calliphoridae Larvae and Implications in Forensic Entomotoxicology / $cB Bourel, L Fleurisse, V Hédouin, J-C Cailliez, C Creusy, D Gosset, ML Lee Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphine was detected by immunohistochemistry on sections of third stage larvae of Calliphora vomitoria (Diptera, Calliphoridae) reared on minced beef meat previously treated with morphine hydrochloride. The detection was performed with an avidin-biotin-peroxidase-complex method. Positive specimens showed specific staining of the haemolymph and a more intense immunoreaction in an area located at the limit between exocuticle and endocuticle. These results constitute an evidence of morphine accumulation inside the cuticle of Diptera larvae during their development. During the pupariation, the larval cuticle is transformed into the sclerotized puparium. This study consequently points out the possibilities of analyzing empty pupariae when suitable tissues or living necrophagous insects are absent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalliphora Vomitoria. =650 \0$aDiagnostic immunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aMorphine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aCalliphora vomitoria. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =700 1\$aFleurisse, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHédouin, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCailliez, J-C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCreusy, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGosset, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee Goff, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15009J.htm =LDR 03991nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15010J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15010J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15010J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC268.48 =082 04$a616.99/4071$223 =100 1\$aBourel, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Drug Levels in Two Species of Necrophagous Coleoptera Reared on Substrates Containing Morphine / $cB Bourel, G Tournel, V Hédouin, ML Lee Goff, D Gosset. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo species of necrophagous Coleoptera: Dermestes frischi (Dermestidae) and Thanatophilus sinuatus (Silphidae), were reared on substrates containing different amounts of morphine. Colonies of D. frischi were reared on rabbit carcasses which had been given 10, 20, and 40 mg/h of morphine hydrochloride via ear artery perfusion over a 3 h period prior to death. A fourth rabbit served as a control. T. sinuatus was reared on minced beef spiked with morphine hydrochloride to give concentrations of 1000, 2500, 5000, and 10 000 ng/g and one control colony. These dosages were calculated to create tissue concentrations of morphine similar to those encountered in human deaths due to morphine overdose. Larvae, pupae, and adults (except for T. sinuatus) were analyzed for morphine content. All developmental stages of D. frischi were positive for morphine and concentrations correlated with cadaveric tissue concentrations during larval stages and to a lesser extent in the adult stage. For T. sinuatus, the best correlations were found in 2nd and 3rd instar larvae. This study demonstrates the potential for use of necrophagous Coleoptera, as well as Diptera larvae, as alternate specimens for toxicological analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColeoptera. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aColeoptera. =653 20$aMorphine. =700 1\$aTournel, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHédouin, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee Goff, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGosset, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15010J.htm =LDR 04235nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15011J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15011J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15011J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMaria Lopes de Carvalho, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeasonality of Insect Succession and Pig Carcass Decomposition in a Natural Forest Area in Southeastern Brazil / $cL Maria Lopes de Carvalho, A Xavier Linhares. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, successional patterns, relative abundance of larvae and adults of sarcosaprophagous insects, carcass decay, diversity and seasonality of species, and their potential as forensic indicators were studied. Four experiments were carried out in each season in a natural area of southeastern Brazil. Two pigs (Sus scrofa L.) were used in each experiment and were exposed to sunlight and shade, respectively. The Calliphoridae outnumbered the Sarcophagidae in specimens collected and reared from the carcasses. More insects were collected from carcasses exposed to the sun, while a larger number of specimens were reared from those in the shade. Temperature and rainfall influenced the stages of carcass decay and insect activity and abundance. Chrysomya albiceps was the most abundant species in all four experiments. The carcasses were used as a protein source and substratum for oviposition. The dark putrefaction and fermentation stages yielded more flies than the other stages. These results show that flies are important in carcass decay and are, therefore, also of forensic importance. Seven species can be considered valuable forensic indicators in South-eastern Brazil. However, only three species were useful as forensic indicators in wooded areas: P. intermutans, H. segmentaria, and H. semidiaphana. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aCarcass. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aSarcophagidae. =650 \0$aSuccession. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aSuccession. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aCarcass. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aSarcophagidae. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aXavier Linhares, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15011J.htm =LDR 04575nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15012J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15012J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15012J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.H54 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aYan, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreliminary Quantitative Investigation of Postmortem Adipocere Formation / $cF Yan, R McNally, EJ Kontanis, OA Sadik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe accurate determination of postmortem interval (PMI) using the formation of adipocere presents a significant challenge to forensic scientists interested in determining the time of death. Several attempts have been made to determine the time since the occurrence of death. However, up to date, this has been difficult because previous approaches have been mainly qualitative, focusing on the later stages of degradation processes. This work presents preliminary results of an experimental model of postmortem adipocere formation using liquid chromatography. Three pig cadavers were submerged in distilled water, chlorinated water, and saline water. Fresh specimens resulting from the degradation in the subcutaneous fat were obtained from the pigs at two-week intervals for a period of ten weeks, and were subjected to chromatographic analysis. By correlating the ratio of the disappearance of hydrolyzed fatty acids with the formation of hydroxystearic and oxostearic acids after death, a simple, quantitative analytical method was developed for the determination of PMI. Experimental observation of the chemistry of adipocere formation indicated that adipocere can be formed only a few hours after an incidence of death and this continues until the saturation of oleic acid degradation after several weeks. Different time courses were obtained for cadavers immersed in distilled, chlorinated, and saline water, respectively. This work has not in any way solved the time since death problem. But it may be an approach to the problem that has not been adequately explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere formation. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aDrugs $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aQuantitative analysis. =650 \0$aSaturation index ratio. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAdipocere formation. =653 20$aQuantitative analysis. =653 20$aSaturation index ratio. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aMcNally, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKontanis, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSadik, OA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15012J.htm =LDR 04874nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15013J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15013J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15013J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.N57 =082 04$a615.27$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCapillary Ion Electrophoresis of Endogenous Anions and Anionic Adulterants in Human Urine / $cKE Ferslew, AN Hagardorn, TA Robert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNormal human urine contains many anions and cations. Ionic concentrations in urine have classically been determined by spectrophotometry of color reactions, flame emission spectrophotometry, atomic absorption spectrophotometry, high performance liquid chromatography, or potentiometry with ion-specific electrodes. Capillary ion electrophoresis (CIE) is a form of capillary electrophoresis which uses the differential electrophoretic mobility of ions to perform a separation of an ionic mixture. Various salts can be added to urine specimens to abnormally elevate ionic concentrations and interfere with either immunoassay urine drug screening procedures or gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric confirmation techniques. Application of CIE for the direct detection of endogenous anions and anionic adulterants in human urine specimens was the purpose of this investigation. CIE was performed using a Waters Quanta 4000 Capillary Electrophoresis System with either direct or indirect ultraviolet absorption detection at 254 nm. CIE of 30 random normal urine specimens and 21 urine specimens suspected of adulteration was performed. Duplicate aliquots were assayed by CIE and by colorimetric technique for nitrite. Sixteen specimens had elevated concentrations of nitrite and/or nitrate. The correlation coefficient between nitrite CIE and colorimetric results was 0.9895. Three specimens had detectable concentrations of chromate and were suspected of being adulterated with "Urine Luck," an adulterant found to contain chromate. Two specimens suspected of being adulterated with bleach were found to only contain chloride, sulfate, and phosphate. CIE is applicable to forensic analysis of urine anion concentrations. CIE can easily quantitate numerous endogenous anions and offers a method to detect and/or confirm anion adulteration of urine specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnion analysis. =650 \0$aCapillary ion electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChromates. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aNitrates. =650 \0$aNitrites Toxicology. =650 \0$aNitrites. =650 \0$aUrine adulterants. =650 \0$aUrine drug testing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aUrine drug testing. =653 20$aCapillary ion electrophoresis. =653 20$aUrine adulterants. =653 20$aChromates. =653 20$aNitrites. =653 20$aNitrates. =653 20$aAnion analysis. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobert, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15013J.htm =LDR 03838nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15014J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15014J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15014J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aGrieshaber, AF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Psilocin in Human Urine / $cAF Grieshaber, KA Moore, B Levine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPharmacokinetic studies of psilocybin in humans have shown the rapid dephosphorylation of psilocybin to psilocin with further conversion to 4-hydroxy-tryptophole (4HT) and 4-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (4HIAA) in plasma. Our study shows that psilocin also undergoes conjugation and can be found in the urine as the psilocin-glucuronide conjugate. Recoveries after enzymatic hydrolysis of the urine with β-glucuronidase (Helix Pomatia or E. Coli) when compared to non-hydrolyzed urine confirmed the presence of the glucuronide. Detection of psilocin from hydrolyzed and extracted samples was optimized for GC/MS by derivatization with MSTFA. The method developed allows for the detection of psilocin in urine with a limit of quantitation of 10 ng/mL, based on 5 mL of spiked urine. Using this method, our laboratory has confirmed the presence of psilocin in 6 out of 8 urine samples, with concentrations ranging from 10 ng/mL to greater than 200 ng/mL. Before implementation of the hydrolysis and derivatization steps, our limit of detection was 200 ng/mL, based on spiked urine standards. No case samples were positive without hydrolysis and derivatization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPsilocin. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =650 \0$aUrine drug analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aPsilocin. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aUrine drug analysis. =700 1\$aMoore, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15014J.htm =LDR 03144nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15015J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15015J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15015J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR502 =082 04$a771/.46/028566$223 =100 1\$aTrela Frost, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aOffice Paper DeCopier / $cB Trela Frost, KT Dwyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeCopier Technologies, Inc., of Framingham, MA, has developed an office paper DeCopier that uses a thermo-chemical process to soften toner and loosen its bond with paper. The toner is then brushed away and the sheet dried. The result is a "clean" sheet of paper that is ready to be reused. DeCopier Technologies, Inc. reports that this process will not only work on documents prepared by a photocopy machine or laser printer, but on transparencies, facsimiles, and other documents with toner components/entries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeCopier. =650 \0$aDocument security. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotocopy technology. =650 \0$aPhotocopy. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopy. =653 20$aDeCopier. =653 20$aPhotocopy technology. =653 20$aDocument security. =700 1\$aDwyer, KT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15015J.htm =LDR 04218nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS15016J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15016J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15016J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854HAN$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcordance Study on Population Database Samples Using the PowerPlex™ 16 Kit and AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ Kit and AmpFℓSTR® COfiler™ Kit / $cB Budowle, CJ Sprecher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver 500 population database samples comprising African Americans, Bahamians, and Southwestern Hispanics were typed using the PowerPlex™ 16 and the Profiler Plus™ COfiler™ kits. There was only one sample in which a typing difference was observed. An FGA heterozygote profile was observed using the PowerPlex™ 16 primers, and a single allele FGA profile was observed using Profiler Plus primers. Thus, the extant data suggest that the primers used in the PowerPlex™ 16, Profiler Plus™, and COfiler™ kits are reliable for typing reference samples destined for use in CODIS. In addition, African American, Bahamian, and Southwestern Hispanic databases have been established for the STR loci Penta D and Penta E. Both loci are highly polymorphic. The application of the product rule is valid for estimating the rarity of a multiple loci profile consisting of these two and the 13 core STR loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele drop-out. =650 \0$aCODIS. =650 \0$aConcordance. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aPrimers. =650 \0$aStochastic Effects. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ Kit. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR® COfiler™ Kit. =653 20$aPowerPlex™ 16 kit. =653 20$aGenePrint® PowerPlex™ 2.1 kit. =653 20$aCODIS. =653 20$aConcordance. =653 20$aPrimers. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aStochastic effects. =653 20$aAllele drop-out. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15016J.htm =LDR 04107nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS15017J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15017J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15017J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFrank, WE., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of the AmpFℓSTR™ Profiler Plus PCR Amplification Kit for Use in Forensic Casework / $cWE Frank, BE Llewellyn, PA Fish, AK Riech, TL Marcacci, DW Gandor, D Parker, RR Carter, SM Thibault. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccording to TWGDAM guideline 4.5 (1), prior to implementing a new DNA analysis procedure or an existing DNA analysis procedure developed by another laboratory, the forensic laboratory must first demonstrate reliability of the procedure inhouse. Seven phases were designed to validate the use of the AmpFℓSTR Profiler Plus PCR Amplification Kit, as well as the PE Applied Biosystems 310 Genetic Analyzer. This report summarizes the results obtained for each of the seven phases of the validation study which included the following evaluations: polymer, reproducibility, sensitivity, stutter, precision, mixtures and nonprobative casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aValidation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =700 1\$aLlewellyn, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFish, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiech, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarcacci, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGandor, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParker, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarter, RR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThibault, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15017J.htm =LDR 05963nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS15018J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15018J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15018J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aMoretti, TR., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) for Forensic Usage : $bPerformance Testing of Fluorescent Multiplex STR Systems and Analysis of Authentic and Simulated Forensic Samples / $cTR Moretti, AL Baumstark, DA Defenbaugh, KM Keys, JB Smerick, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe amplification and typing conditions for the 13 core CODIS loci and their forensic applicability were evaluated. These loci are CSF1PO, FGA, TH01, TPOX, vWA, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, and D21S11. Results were obtained using the multiplex STR systems AmpFlSTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFlSTR COfiler™ (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA), GenePrint™ PowerPlex™ (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI), and subsets of these kits. For detection of fluorescently labeled amplified products, the ABI Prism® 310 Genetic Analyzer, the ABI Prism 377 DNA Sequencer, the FMBIO® II Fluorescent Imaging Device, and the FluorImager™ were utilized. The following studies were conducted: (a) evaluation of PCR parameter ranges required for adequate performance in multiplex amplification of STR loci, (b) determination of the sensitivity of detection of the systems, (c) characterization of non-allelic PCR products, (d) evaluation of heterozygous peak intensities, (e) determination of the relative level of stutter per locus, (f) determination of stochastic PCR thresholds, (g) analysis of previously typed case samples, environmentally insulted samples, and body fluid samples deposited on various substrates, and (h) detection of components of mixed DNA samples. The data demonstrate that the commercially available multiplex kits can be used to amplify and type STR loci successfully from DNA derived from human biological specimens. There was no evidence of false positive or false negative results and no substantial evidence of preferential amplification within a locus. Although at times general balance among loci labeled with the same fluorophore was not observed, the results obtained were still valid and robust. Suggested criteria are provided for determining whether a sample is derived from a single source or from more than one contributor. These criteria entail the following: (a) the number of peaks at a locus, (b) the relative height of stutter products, and (c) peak height ratios. Stochastic threshold levels and the efficiency of non-templated nucleotide addition should be considered when evaluating the presence of mixtures or low quantity DNA samples. Guidelines, not standards, for interpretation should be developed to interpret STR profiles in cases, because there will be instances in which the standards may not apply. These instances include (a) a primer binding site variant for one allele at a given locus, (b) unusually high stutter product, (c) gene duplication, and (d) translocation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCore CODIS loci. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aCore CODIS loci. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aBaumstark, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDefenbaugh, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeys, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmerick, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15018J.htm =LDR 05057nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15019J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15019J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15019J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aMoretti, TR., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of STR Typing by Capillary Electrophoresis / $cTR Moretti, AL Baumstark, DA Defenbaugh, KM Keys, AL Brown, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the use of capillary electrophoresis (CE), high-resolution electrophoretic separation of short tandem repeat (STR) loci can be achieved in a semiautomated fashion. Laser-induced detection of fluorescently labeled PCR products and multicolor analysis enable the rapid generation of multilocus DNA profiles. In this study, conditions for typing PCR-amplified STR loci by capillary electrophoresis were investigated using the ABI Prism® 310 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems) An internal size standard was used with each run to effectively normalize mobility differences among injections. Alleles were designated by comparison to allelic ladders that were run with each sample set. Multiple runs of allelic ladders and of amplified samples demonstrate that allele sizes were reproducible, with standard deviations typically less than 0.12 bases for fragments up to 317 bases in length (largest allele analyzed) separated in a 47 cm capillary. Therefore, 99.7% of all alleles that are the same length should fall within the measurement error window of ± 0.36 bases. Microvariants of the tetranucleotide repeats were also accurately typed by the analytical software. Alleles differing in size by one base could be resolved in two-donor DNA mixtures in which the minor component comprised ≥5% of the total DNA. Furthermore, the quantitative data format (i.e., peak amplitude) can in some instances assist in determining individual STR profiles in mixed samples. DNA samples from previously typed cases (typed for RFLP, AmpliType™ PM + DQA1, and/or D1S80) were amplified using AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ and COfiler™ and were evaluated using the ABI Prism 310. Most samples yielded typable results. Compared with previously determined results for other loci, there were no discrepancies as to the inclusion or exclusion of suspects or victims. CE thus provides efficient separation, resolution, sensitivity and precision, and the analytical software provides reliable genotyping of STR loci. The analytical conditions described are suitable for typing samples such as reference and evidentiary samples from forensic casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aBaumstark, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDefenbaugh, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKeys, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15019J.htm =LDR 03634nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15020J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15020J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15020J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5465 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMizuno, N., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Standard of AmpliType PM Typing from Aged Evidentiary Samples / $cN Mizuno, H Senju, K Sekiguchi, K Yoshida, K Kasai, H Sato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn analyzing aged samples by the AmpliType PM PCR amplification and Typing kit, it was occasionally observed that color developed typing strips had dark allele dots on PM loci but no visible S dot. Since the S dot acts as a minimum dot intensity control to determine positive alleles on the PM loci, it is necessary to apply another control system. To achieve positive PM typing from a degraded DNA sample that is inferred to be derived from a single donor, a standard has been adopted wherein loci from which sufficient PCR products are observed on agarose gel can be typed. The objective determination of sufficient PCR was done by comparison between band peak height of each locus generated from a sample and that of the corresponding locus generated from two nanograms (recommended minimum quantity as template DNA) of the control DNA provided in the kit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAged samples. =650 \0$aAmpliType PM. =650 \0$aDegraded DNA. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAged samples. =653 20$aDegraded DNA. =653 20$aAmpliType PM. =700 1\$aSenju, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSekiguchi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshida, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15020J.htm =LDR 04003nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15021J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15021J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15021J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWallman, JF., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Application of Allozyme Electrophoresis to the Identification of Blowfly Larvae (Diptera : $bCalliphoridae) in Southern Australia / $cJF Wallman, M Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost known carrion-breeding species of blowflies in southern Australia are of the genus Calliphora. The morphological similarity of the immatures of these species means that correctly identifying them poses a challenge for forensic entomologists. This study investigates the potential of allozyme analysis to assist with this task. Molecular profiles of third-instar larvae and adults representing four of these carrion-breeding species, Calliphora stygia, C. dubia, C. hilli hilli, and C. vicina, were compared at 42 allozyme loci. The two life stages were found to display almost identical allozyme profiles in each species (93% of loci were expressed in both life history stages), enabling the reliable identification of larvae in these four species. Integration of these results with data from a previous study indicates that allozyme analysis would also be suitable for rapid, species-level identification of the larvae of six other carrion-breeding Calliphora species occurring in southern Australia. This is the first report of the application of allozyme data to the identification of forensically important blowflies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllozyme electrophoresis. =650 \0$aBlowflies. =650 \0$aCalliphora. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aLarvae. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aLarvae. =653 20$aBlowflies. =653 20$aCalliphora. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aAllozyme electrophoresis. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aAustralia. =700 1\$aAdams, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15021J.htm =LDR 03753nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15022J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15022J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15022J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWells, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman and Insect Mitochondrial DNA Analysis from Maggots / $cJD Wells, F Introna, G Di Vella, CP Campobasso, J Hayes, FAH Sperling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the course of our forensic investigations, we have encountered situations where it would have been useful to have evidence, other than direct contact between the two, for concluding that a carrion-fly maggot developed on a particular human victim. If a maggot collected during a death investigation did not develop on the victim, then its age is not relevant to estimating the postmortem interval. In this study we demonstrate that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data can be obtained from the dissected gut of a maggot that had fed on human tissue. These data can be used to identify both the human corpse upon which the maggot had been feeding and the species of the maggot itself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCynomyopsis cadaverina. =650 \0$aCytochrome oxidase. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable region. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aCytochrome oxidase. =653 20$aHypervariable region. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aCynomyopsis cadaverina. =700 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Vella, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCampobasso, CP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayes, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperling, FAH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15022J.htm =LDR 04154nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15023J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15023J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15023J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC447 =082 04$a537.5/6$223 =100 1\$aBlair, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Gamma-hydroxybutyrate in Water and Human Urine by Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography/Quadrupole Ion Trap Spectrometry / $cS Blair, M Song, B Hall, J Brodbelt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method of detection was developed for gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) The method involves the derivatization of GHB using a hexyl-chloroformate procedure in aqueous media (such as water or urine), extraction of the derivatization product directly from the sample using solid-phase microextraction, and subsequent separation and detection with gas chromatography quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry. The deuterated form of GHB (GHB-D6) is used as an internal standard for quantitation. The method was linear for GHB-spiked pure water samples from 2 to 150 µg/mL GHB with a detection limit of 0.2 µg/mL. Spiked urine samples showed linearity from 5 to 500 µg/mL GHB with a detection limit of 2 µg/mL. The SPME-GC/MS method is applied to actual case samples, and the results are compared to those values obtained using a conventional GC/MS method. Sensitivity and linearity are comparable to those seen using traditional methods of separation, yet the SPME method is superior due to the simplicity, speed of analysis, reduction in solvent waste, and ability to differentiate between GHB and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectromagnetic lenses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHexyl-chloroformate derivatization. =650 \0$aQuadrupole ion trap. =650 \0$aQuadrupole moments. =650 \0$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 20$aQuadrupole ion trap. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aHexyl-chloroformate derivatization. =700 1\$aSong, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHall, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrodbelt, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15023J.htm =LDR 03129nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15024J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15024J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15024J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE80 =082 04$a617.746059$223 =100 1\$aScott, KS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Vitreous Humor as an Alternative to Whole Blood for the Analysis of Benzodiazepines / $cKS Scott, JS Oliver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn postmortem drug analysis, the most commonly used sample matrix is whole blood. However, postmortem changes can denature this matrix, resulting in a loss or degradation of drugs, thus biasing analytical findings. Vitreous humor is thought to be less affected by these changes and should, therefore, have the potential to provide a more reliable estimation of antemortem drug concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aRetina Surgery. =650 \0$aVitreous body Surgery. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =650 \0$aWhole blood. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aWhole blood. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aSFE. =653 20$aHPLC. =700 1\$aOliver, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15024J.htm =LDR 03876nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15025J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15025J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15025J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a618.92/026$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome-Pathological Manifestations and Autopsy Considerations / $cRW Byard, J Schliebs, BA Koszyca. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn 18-year-old university student with Osler-Weber-Rendu disease collapsed in the bathroom. Attempted resuscitation was unsuccessful. Her past history included recurrent epistaxes, mucosal telangiectasias, intracranial arteriovenous malformations with previous hemorrhage, a single pulmonary arteriovenous malformation, recent onset of grand mal seizures, and depression. There was a positive paternal family history. At autopsy the pulmonary arteriovenous malformation was confirmed. In addition, within the brain there were widespread areas of gliosis with hemosiderin deposition and small vascular malformations. No other significant abnormalities were detected and toxicological screening revealed only moderately elevated levels of carbemazepine. Death was attributed to epilepsy associated with glial scarring from previous microhemorrhages. The detection of vascular malformations in the lung or brain at autopsy should prompt careful examination of all tissues for similar lesions. Given the possibility of Osler-Weber-Rendu disease in such cases, fibroblast cultures should be undertaken to enable molecular studies to proceed. The heritable nature of this disorder necessitates accuracy of diagnosis at autopsy; once the diagnosis is confirmed family screening should be recommended. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOsler-Weber-Rendu disease. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOsler-Weber-Rendu disease. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aSchliebs, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoszyca, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15025J.htm =LDR 04054nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15026J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15026J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15026J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313.5.F67 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aOehmichen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aCreutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) in a Case of Suspected Chronic Heavy Metal Poisoning / $cM Oehmichen, W Schulz-Schaeffer, H Kretzschmar, I Theuerkauf, I Gerling, O Windl, C Meissner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a patient who died of suspected heavy metal poisoning after a nine-month history of rapidly worsening dementia. Autopsy at a forensic-pathological institute established the postmortem diagnosis of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) based on demonstration of the proteinase-resistant prion protein (PrPSc) in Western-Blot on native brain tissue. Microscopic examination of the macroscopically largely inconspicuous brain revealed marked spongiform changes in the gray matter-mainly affecting the cerebral cortex, nucleus caudatus, and putamen-with confluent vacuoles. Patchy or perivacuolar deposits of PrPSc were found as well as granular PrPSc deposits. The cerebellum contained focal PrPSc deposits. There was an astrogliosis in the white matter and a proliferation of microglia in the gray matter with a simultaneous clear reduction in neuronal elements. The differential diagnosis is discussed, as is the potential risk to those performing autopsy on forensic cases with a clinical picture of rapidly progressing dementia, especially in cases where a prion disease is not initially suspected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCreutzfeldt-Jakob Disease. =650 \0$aDementia. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPrion Protein. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCreutzfeldt-Jakob Disease. =653 20$aPrion protein. =653 20$aDementia. =700 1\$aSchulz-Schaeffer, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKretzschmar, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTheuerkauf, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGerling, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWindl, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeissner, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15026J.htm =LDR 04550nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15027J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15027J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15027J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$adeJong, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEntrapment in Small, Enclosed Spaces : $bA Case Report and Points to Consider Regarding the Mechanism of Death / $cJL deJong, T Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe mechanism of death due to confinement in an enclosed space is usually ascribed to asphyxia from oxygen deprivation. We report the case of the decomposed remains of a 23-year-old man discovered in an unused industrial size refrigerator in which the mechanism of death is heatstroke. The investigation of the death indicates the subject most likely voluntarily entered the refrigerator and for unknown reasons, closed the door. Injuries identified at autopsy and damage to the inside of the structure indicate he struggled to exit the cabinet. The autopsy shows no significant natural disease processes and toxicology studies were negative. The diagnosis of heat stroke typically rests on the evaluation of multiple features, including the age and size of the decedent, the ambient temperature, the medical history of the decedent, whole body hydration, body fat content, alcohol and drug use, medication history, general physical condition, and many other factors. The diagnosis of heatstroke due to confinement in an enclosed container requires evaluation of the heat stress of the container, the heat strain experienced by the individual, autopsy findings suggesting signs of a struggle to exit the container, and other factors. In all such cases, a careful death investigation with correlation of autopsy findings is required to accurately determine the mechanism and cause of death. We suggest that for all such deaths, physiological and environmental factors promoting hyperthermia and heatstroke be considered as a possible mechanism of death, along with those associated with the more obvious danger of asphyxiation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeat-related illness. =650 \0$aHeatstroke. =650 \0$aHyperthermia. =650 \0$aMechanism of death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHeatstroke. =653 20$aHeat-related illness. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aMechanism of death. =653 20$aHyperthermia. =653 20$aCause of death. =700 1\$aAdams, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15027J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15028J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15028J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15028J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.T7 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aUemura, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeat Belt Induced Transection of the Trachea in a Child on the Lap of an Adult / $cK Uemura, K Yoshida. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a victim of his parents' suicide, a three-year-old boy was found dead on the lap of the passenger in the left front seat of a car that dove from the wharf and crashed into the sea. He died from the transection of trachea due to shoulder belt in the absence of the signs of drowning. The seat belt paradoxically injured the child on the passenger's lap in the traffic accident. The popular custom of Japanese parents of holding their children on their laps in cars is dangerous, while another custom of killing their children upon suicide of parents or couples should be socially and legally controlled. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCar accidents. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiple suicide. =650 \0$aPublic health. =650 \0$aRoad accidents. =650 \0$aSeat belts. =650 \0$aTrachea transection. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents. =650 \0$aVehicle extrication. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aTrachea transection. =653 20$aSeat belts. =653 20$aMultiple suicide. =653 20$aTraffic accidents. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aYoshida, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15028J.htm =LDR 04118nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15029J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15029J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15029J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMalandrini, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeuropathological Findings Associated with Retained Lead Shot Pellets in a Man Surviving Two Months After a Suicide Attempt / $cA Malandrini, M Villanova, C Salvadori, S Gambelli, G Berti, M Di Paolo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the neuropathological findings in a 30-year-old man who died two months after attempting suicide with a shotgun. We focused our study on lesions associated with retained lead shot pellets and distant therefrom, as well as lesions distant from the principal site of injury. At the sites of the retained lead shot pellets, we found macrophage proliferation and astrocyte activation, together with axonal spheroids and signs of neuronal damage. In the remaining white matter we observed axonal swellings, astrocyte activation and rarefaction of the neuropil; regressive phenomena of the neurons were also present. All axonal spheroids immunoreacted with antibodies against APP. αB-crystallin, NF subunits and ubiquitin. Most reactive astrocytes were positive for GFAP and αB-crystallin immunostaining. Some neurons immunoreacting with αB-crystallin were also found. These data indicated that an important local reaction developed at the sites of lead shot retention, and mild signs of diffuse axonal damage were found throughout the brain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aAxonal damage. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLead shot pellets. =650 \0$aNeuropathology. =650 \0$aShotgun. =650 \0$aWound. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aShotgun. =653 20$aWound. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aLead shot pellets. =653 20$aNeuropathology. =653 20$aAxonal damage. =700 1\$aVillanova, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalvadori, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGambelli, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Paolo, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15029J.htm =LDR 03293nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15030J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15030J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15030J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aTenerife Revisited : $bThe Critical Role of Dentistry / $cRB Brannon, WM Morlang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors record the contribution of dentistry to the identification of victims of one of the most significant disasters in the history of aviation-the March 1977 collision of two Boeing 747 jumbo jets in the Canary Islands, which resulted in 583 fatalities. Dental identification was the primary method of victim identification because a high percentage of the bodies were severely burned. Virtually all aspects of the U.S. identification efforts have been reported with the exception of the valuable role of dentistry. The dental team's organization, methodology, and significant contributions to forensic dentistry and a variety of remarkable problems that the team encountered are documented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aTenerife. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aTenerife. =700 1\$aMorlang, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15030J.htm =LDR 03191nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15031J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15031J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15031J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aZarrabeitia, MT., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Dichloromethane Fatality : $bA Case Report / $cMT Zarrabeitia, C Ortega, E Altuzarra, MA Martinez, O Mazarrasa, R Calvet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of accidental dichloromethane poisoning by inhalation is presented. It is of interest that carboxyhemoglobin levels were within the normal range, suggesting that the narcosis and respiratory depression were due to the direct effect of DCM on the central nervous system. The accidental death was attributed to improper ventilation of vapors in the working area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aDichloromethane. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aToxicity. =650 \0$aVentilation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDichloromethane. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =653 20$aVentilation. =700 1\$aOrtega, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAltuzarra, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMazarrasa, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalvet, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15031J.htm =LDR 03998nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15032J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15032J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15032J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.G127 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aKalasinsky, KS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlood, Brain, and Hair GHB Concentrations Following Fatal Ingestion / $cKS Kalasinsky, MM Dixon, GA Schmunk, SJ Kish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDespite the increasing incidence of illicit use of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), little information is available documenting levels of the drug in GHB fatalities. We measured GHB levels in postmortem blood, brain and hair specimens from a suspected overdose case by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) following solid phase extraction (SPE) and derivatization with bis(trimethyl-silyl) trifluoroacetamide (BSTFA) Examination found 330 µg/mL GHB in femoral blood and 221 ng/mg GHB in frontal cortex brain tissue, values higher than those typically reported in the literature. The hair shaft was negative for GHB whereas the plucked root bulbs with outer root sheath attached (2221 ng/mg) and root bulbs after washing and removal of the outer root sheath (47 ng/mg) contained the drug. Our results are consistent with an acute single dose of GHB and, as the toxicology screen was negative for other drugs of abuse, emphasize the significant danger of this drug. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aSolid phase extraction. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS Diseases Nervous System. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSolid phase extraction. =700 1\$aDixon, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmunk, GA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKish, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15032J.htm =LDR 02815nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15033J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15033J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15033J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aGeller, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Forgery-A Survey / $cB Geller, J Almog, P Margot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe article describes and analyzes the international survey of fingerprint and laboratory personnel about fingerprint forgery, conducted in four countries during the years 1998 through 1999. The awareness and the attitude of the professionals to the problem of fingerprint forgery was tested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprint forgery. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSurvey. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aFingerprint forgery. =653 20$aSurvey. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15033J.htm =LDR 02719nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15034J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15034J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15034J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aReddy, BM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Data for the Amp FℓSTR Profiler Plus Loci Among Golla Population of Southern Andhra Pradesh, India / $cBM Reddy, G Sun, D Ranjan, R Deka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSTR Data for the Amp FℓSTR Profiler Plus Loci Among Golla Population of Southern Andhra Pradesh, India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSouth India. =700 1\$aSun, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRanjan, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeka, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15034J.htm =LDR 04468nas##2201129#a#4500 =001 JFS15035J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15035J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15035J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR97 =082 04$a610$223 =100 1\$aLevedakou, EN., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Fourteen STR Loci of the PowerPlex™ 1.1 and 2.1 Multiplex Systems and Penta D Locus In Caucasians, African-Americans, Hospanics, and Other Populations of the United States of America and Brazil / $cEN Levedakou, DA Freeman, MJ Budzynski, BE Early, KC McElfresh, JW Schumm, AS Amin, YK Kim, CJ Sprecher, BE Krenke, DA Silva, TM McIntosh, JC Grubb, LJ Johnston, JS Sailus, JD Ban, CA Crouse, MS Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (26 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies for Fourteen STR Loci of the PowerPlex™ 1.1 and 2.1 Multiplex Systems and Penta D Locus In Caucasians, African-Americans, Hospanics, and Other Populations of the United States of America and Brazil. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science short tandem repeat. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensics. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =653 10$aForensic science short tandem repeat. =653 20$aPowerPlex™ 1.1. =653 20$aPowerPlex™ 2.1. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aForensics. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =700 1\$aFreeman, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudzynski, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEarly, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcElfresh, KC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmin, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, YK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrenke, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSilva, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcIntosh, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrubb, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnston, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSailus, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBan, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15035J.htm =LDR 03105nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15036J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15036J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15036J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDead Reckoning: The Art of Forensic Detection / $cF Horvath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapable, seasoned investigators, whether they articulate it or not, apply "dead reckoning"-the practice of determining one's position (in this book, in a homicide investigation) by usefully combining knowledge, skill, and experience-in their search for a successful conclusion to each of the cases they work. In this volume, the author, one of the finest minds in the forensic investigation field, reveals the "art" of dead reckoning in the context of investigations in which he has been involved. He shows how logical method and scientific scrutiny are applied by those who have learned to trust their powers of observation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses $vCase studies. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $vCase studies. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $vCase studies. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15036J.htm =LDR 03124nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15037J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15037J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15037J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6133 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aRossi, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bBreaking the Chains / $cD Rossi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThese two volumes contain a wealth of information directly pertinent to the understanding of criminal behavior but also significant to comprehending a significant part of the 20th Centuries contribution to the evolution of criminological thought, the practice of forensic psychiatry, and the concept of "clinical criminology." Perhaps, most importantly, they chronicle the work of a man who's efforts aimed to better understand the criminal and improve the environment of incarceration. The place in criminal psycho dynamics and its application to "clinical criminology" defined by Bruno M. Cormier (1919C1991) is known and acknowledged by most students and practitioners in the field. These two volumes are a tribute to his memory, his work, and the influence he had on a discipline vital for civilization and yet ignored by it. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrectional psychology. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15037J.htm =LDR 03623nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15038J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15038J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15038J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aRossi, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCriminal Profiling / $cD Rossi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work of Mr. Turvey appears as a text book of 25 chapters enhanced by several appendices, a glossary, and an index. While the book is under Turvey's authorship there are four contributors identified. The writing style is generally casual with expressions of personal sentiment and bias included. There is a suggestion that the author is more in need of impressing rather than educating the reader. Neither the comprehension nor the objectivity are strengths of this work. To the casual reader the omissions of historical work in criminal psychopathology and psycho dynamics may not be noticeable nor will that be of behavioral analysis and its variance through different schools of thought. The presentations are superficial and fail to reveal the actual depth to which one's training and experience need be to function as a member of an investigation team and perform crime scene behavioral reconstruction, analysis, and profiling. Mr. Turvey does not enlighten the reader with the normal differences in "profiling" based on the variance between schools of thought on human behavior. At present one may consider three categories of approach strategies and within each there can be expected variances. These issues are not addressed and the uninformed reader is left to believe that "profiling" is some generic process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior, Prediction of. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xPsychological aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15038J.htm =LDR 03616nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15039J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15039J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15039J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aRossi, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bGeographic Profiling / $cD Rossi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Rossmo, a criminologist and a police officer has formulated a procedure that has been titled "geographic profiling" which is explained and illustrated in this relatively easy-to-follow book. A seasoned specialist in law enforcement, Dr. Rossmo has combined his experiences as a police officer with his education in criminology to offer an interesting formula intended to facilitate the process of investigating particularly serial crimes. The book's 12 chapters are enhanced by a glossary and lengthy bibliography. Criminal behavioral demography occupies nine of the chapters with one devoted to "geographic profiling," another to applications and a final concluding chapter. The reader will find a preponderance of descriptive criminology and an relative absence of criminal psycho dynamics. This is not a work focusing on causality or etiology of criminal behavior. Rather, the author utilizes characteristics similar to diagnostic symptoms, a procedure that lends itself to the formula proposed by Dr. Rossmo. At the center of his model is computer analysis of variables associated with crime scene locations ideally resulting in the identification and apprehension of the perpetrator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApplied human geography. =650 \0$aBehavioral assessment. =650 \0$aCrime analysis. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior, Prediction of. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aEnvironmental psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15039J.htm =LDR 03940nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15040J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15040J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15040J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM315 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDrug Effects on Psychomotor Performance / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first book reached for by most forensic toxicologists practicing in the postmortem drug testing arena is Baselt's Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, currently in its fourth edition. Baselt has, with this new volume, provided those toxicologists practicing in the impaired driving arena with a similarly valuable resource. Covering most of the commonly prescribed, centrally acting drugs, and a wide range of illicit drugs, the book contains 140 monographs. The format will be familiar to users of Baselt's original work. Each section succinctly reviews the pharmacology of each drug, considering publications of clinical trial data, recommended doses and associated plasma concentrations of both the parent and metabolites, when they are known, the drug's metabolism, and the warnings contained in the Physicians Desk Reference for the drug with respect to its potential effects on driving, or psychomotor skills. This is followed by a review of laboratory studies, which have included assessment of psychomotor effects from the use of the drug. Review of these studies is made more intelligible by the inclusion of a glossary of technical terms. Further sections are included on driving studies (where they exist) and epidemiology. Finally, Baselt summarizes all the material in terms of whether, and in what circumstances, there is evidence of psychomotor impairment. He is careful, however, to stress when these conclusions are based on specific driving studies and when they are inferred from more primary effects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDose-Response Relationship, Drug. =650 \0$aDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions. =650 \0$aPsychomotor Performance $xdrug effects. =650 \0$aPsychopharmacology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15040J.htm =LDR 03293nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15041J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15041J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15041J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC347 =082 04$a616.8/04/7$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bExperimental and Clinical Neurotoxicology / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 3 (May 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor practicing postmortem forensic toxicologists there are a small number of undisputed first line texts, such as Baselt's Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, relied on daily for interpretive assistance. There are then the second line texts such as Ellenhorn and Barceleoux, and Goodman and Gilman, relied on for more specific pharmacological information, and clinical presentation, and in cases where there is no prior published data to assist in interpretation. Spencer and Schaumburg's text would fit well on the shelf beside these other volumes, as a resource for some of the specific neurotoxicological mechanisms that can be invoked to rationalize or explain the evident consequences of overdose with therapeutic or abuse drugs, or exposure to environmental, bacterial, animal, and fungal toxins. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAgents neurotoxiques. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Pollutants $xtoxicity. =650 \0$aNervous system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aNervous System $xdrug effects. =650 \0$aNervous System Diseases $xchemically induced. =650 \0$aNeurotoxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15041J.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15042J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15042J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15042J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aSymposium : $bEssays Honoring Ellis R. Kerley, Ph.D. (1924-1998) / $cDH Ubelaker, RL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis collection of essays was organized and edited by Douglas A. Ubelaker, P11.D. of the Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. and Richard L. Jantz, Ph.D. of the Department of Anthropology of the University of Tennessee. Knoxville. The symposium was presented at the 52nd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in Reno. NV, within the physical anthropology section. on February 25, 2000. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSymposium. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =653 20$aSymposium. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15042J.htm =LDR 03043nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15043J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15043J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15043J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aContributions of Ellis R. Kerley to Forensic Anthropology / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEllis R. Kerley (1924 to 1998) represents an important figure in the history of American forensic anthropology. In research, he is best known for pioneering the microscopic approach to the estimation of age at death from human bone. A university professor for 22 years, Kerley also served as Scientific Director of the Army identification laboratory in Hawaii and worked on many forensic cases. He was a leader in the formation of the Physical Anthropology section of the AAFS and the American Board of Forensic Anthropology and held many offices within the AAFS, including President from 1990 to 1991. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =653 20$aHistory. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15043J.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15044J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15044J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15044J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aSledzik, PS., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Career Takes Form : $bEllis Kerley's Tenure at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (1957-1966) / $cPS Sledzik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom 1957 to 1966, Ellis Kerley was employed at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) in Washington, DC. Kerley worked in the Orthopedic Pathology section under the supervision of Lent C. Johnson, MD. As the only staff anthropologist at the AFIP, he lectured, conducted research, and consulted on forensic cases. His best-known research completed during these years was the osteon aging technique. He also conducted research and lectured on paleopathology and skeletal identification. Kerley's AFIP experience aided him in pursuing a distinguished career as a forensic scientist, within both academia and the federal government. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHistory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15044J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15045J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15045J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15045J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Tribute to Dr. Ellis R. Kerley : $bThe Kansas Years / $cWM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Ellis R. Kerley, one of the founders of the Physical Anthropology section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, was born in Kentucky and received his undergraduate degree at the University of Kentucky. Following the completion of his doctoral degree (University of Michigan) he was a visiting professor at the University of Kentucky before joining the faculty at the University of Kansas in 1966. At Kansas he was a major advisor for many graduate students who were to become leaders in the new area of Forensic Anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aKansas. =653 20$aHistory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15045J.htm =LDR 04060nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15046J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15046J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15046J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHinkes, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEllis Kerley's Service to the Military / $cMJ Hinkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to present the contributions Ellis Kerley has made to the United States Department of Defense in the area of forensic anthropology. His service began at the end of the Korean War in the identification laboratory established in Kokura, Japan, under the direction of T.D. Stewart. Ellis developed his research on the quantification of cortical bone microstructure as a means of age estimation while at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. In December 1985, Ellis was asked by the Army to form a commission to evaluate the Central Identification Laboratory, HI (CILHI) This lab is tasked with the mission of search and recovery and identification of American personnel killed or listed as missing from past military conflicts. Ellis's team reviewed the identification process and documentation, the qualifications of lab personnel, the adequacy of facilities and equipment, and some questionable cases. Their written report was supplemented with testimony in front of congressional committees. Ellis served as scientific director of CILHI from 1987 until 1991. In addition to overseeing the daily case work, he led several missions to Vietnam to examine human remains and served as spokesman for the lab. His input helped the lab gain needed scientific credibility. Despite the frustrations of trying to identify human remains within the Army's casualty and memorial affairs system, Ellis always maintained the utmost dignity, compassion, and respect for the victims and their families. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aKerley. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aEllis R. =653 20$aKerley. =653 20$aU.S. Army Central Identification Lab (CILHI) =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15046J.htm =LDR 03569nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15047J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15047J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15047J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCranial Change in Americans : $b1850-1975 / $cRL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines the pattern and magnitude of craniofacial change in American blacks and whites over the past 125 years. Standard metric data from 885 crania were used to document the changes from 1850 to 1975. Data from 19th century crania were primarily from anatomical collections, and 20th century data were available from the forensic anthropology data bank. Canonical correlation was used to obtain a linear function of cranial variables that correlates maximally with year of birth. Canonical correlations of year of birth with the linear function of cranial measurements ranged from 0.55 to 0.71, demonstrating that cranial morphology is strongly dependent on year of birth. During the 125 years under consideration, cranial vaults have become markedly higher, somewhat narrower, with narrower faces. The changes in cranial morphology are probably in large part due to changes in growth at the cranial base due to improved environmental conditions. The changes are likely a combination of phenotypic plasticity and genetic changes over this period. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranial morphology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSecular change. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSecular change. =653 20$aCranial morphology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15047J.htm =LDR 03736nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15048J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15048J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15048J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aKlepinger, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aStature, Maturation Variation and Secular Trends in Forensic Anthropology / $cLL Klepinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA twentieth-century trend for increased stature has received considerable attention in the forensic literature with regard to its effects on stature estimation, but a secular trend for earlier maturation has received little attention. Current evidence indicates that within populations with similar climatic adaptation, truncation or extension of the same trajectory of ontogenetic allometry accounts for the secular trend and the within-cohort stature variation, as well as the scaling of limb proportion to stature and intralimb proportions. Since secular increase is small compared to interindividual variation, the Trotter and Gleser formulae are still appropriate as long as the 95% confidence intervals are applied. A secular trend for increasing childhood and adolescent obesity is associated with a trend for accelerated skeletal maturation, but does not predict a consistent direction or a quantitative correction for traditional standards. Secular trends for increased stature and earlier maturation are overshadowed by increasing nonsecular intrapopulational variation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaturation. =650 \0$aOntogenetic allometry. =650 \0$aSecular trend. =650 \0$aStature. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSecular trend. =653 20$aStature. =653 20$aMaturation. =653 20$aOntogenetic allometry. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15048J.htm =LDR 03546nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15049J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15049J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15049J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL801 =082 04$a574.4/08s$223 =100 1\$aGill, GW., $eauthor. =245 10$aRacial Variation in the Proximal and Distal Femur : $bHeritability and Forensic Utility / $cGW Gill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe femur has been studied successfully by physical anthropologists for many years. Such traits as femoral head diameter and bicondylar width have been examined extensively and are of great value to forensic anthropologists and other skeletal biologists in sex identification. A number of studies over the past decade by the author and his former students have shown marked racial differences in the shape of the proximal femur and in at least one trait of the distal femur-intercondylar notch height. Anteriorposterior (AP) diameter of the proximal femur is much greater among Whites and Blacks than among East Asians and American Indians. Blacks have slightly greater intercondylar notch height than Whites. Other features, such as torsion, also differ between the major geographic racial populations. Current analysis suggests that the East Polynesians fall close to the American Indians and East Asians in the degree of flatness of the proximal femur. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeritability. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRacial variation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aRacial variation. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aHeritability. =653 20$aEllis R. Kerley. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15049J.htm =LDR 02638nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15050J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15050J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15050J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5001 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPublications of Ellis R. Kerley (1924-1998) / $cDH Ubelaker, EB Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEllis R. Kerley (1924-1998) published at least 40 works between the years 1957 and 1988. These include four reviews, 10 abstracts, 23 articles and book chapters, and three monographic works. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPublications périodiques. =650 \0$aPublications. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aE. R. Kerley. =653 20$aPublications. =700 1\$aJones, EB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15050J.htm =LDR 03784nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15051J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15051J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15051J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C65 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeveloping a Quantitative Extraction Technique for Determining the Organic Additives in Smokeless Handgun Powder / $cMR Reardon, WA MacCrehan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCompositional analysis of the organic additives in smokeless handgun powder can provide forensic information to associate known and questioned samples. A reliable method for the quantitative extraction of smokeless powder additives would strengthen these measurements. To achieve quantitative recovery, both supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and ultrasonic solvent extraction (USE) were evaluated as candidate techniques. Following a detailed evaluation of the solvent choice, the recovery of spiked additive compounds, and the effect of the powder matrix, a reliable USE technique was developed. When quantitative USE recovery of the target analytes, nitroglycerin (NG), diphenylamine (DPA), and ethyl centralite (EC), is coupled with additive measurement by micellar capillary electrophoresis (CE), compositional information can be obtained in less than 1 h. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aEthyl centralite. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin. =650 \0$aSuper-critical fluid extraction. =650 \0$aUltrasonic solvent extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =653 20$aGunpowder. =653 20$aNitroglycerin. =653 20$aSuper-critical fluid extraction. =653 20$aUltrasonic solvent extraction. =700 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15051J.htm =LDR 04275nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15052J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15052J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15052J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aLee, GSH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Methodology Based on NMR Spectroscopy for the Forensic Analysis of Condoms / $cGSH Lee, KM Brinch, K Kannangara, M Dawson, MA Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBoth solution and solid state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopic techniques have been used to determine differences in commercially available condoms. Whilst solid state NMR is useful for determining the polymer backbone, it is not useful for forensic analysis due to the commonality of the latex condom. However solution NMR spectra obtained following a simple extraction procedure using hexane, provides a fingerprint of the additives in the lubricants. Following the development of a flow chart, basing decisions on the presence of particular peaks present in the solution spectra, 33 of 38 condoms could be individualized. Samples were also analyzed after having the lubricant manually removed and soaking the condom in water for 3 to 24 h. These experiments were performed to simulate a case of the sample having been used and disposed of by flushing down the toilet, as may be experienced in a case of a sexual assault. The results indicated that the only significant water soluble component was polyethylene glycol. The overall results suggest that the method developed may be a quick and useful technique in characterizing condoms. The information obtained can be used to provide associative evidence between suspect and crime, and so be useful in sexual assault cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCondom. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification systems. =650 \0$aNonoxynol-9. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aPolydimethylsiloxane. =650 \0$aPolyethylene glycol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCondom. =653 20$aPolydimethylsiloxane. =653 20$aPDMS. =653 20$aPolyethylene glycol. =653 20$aPEG. =653 20$aNonoxynol-9. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aNMR. =653 20$aIdentification systems. =700 1\$aBrinch, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKannangara, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDawson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15052J.htm =LDR 04091nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS15053J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15053J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15053J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.25/977/0973$223 =100 1\$aKoulis, CV., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Transmission and Internal Reflection Infrared Spectra of Cocaine / $cCV Koulis, JA Reffner, AM Bibby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparing the infrared transmission spectrum of cocaine HCl to its attenuated total reflection (ATR) spectrum has raised questions about the use of ATR spectra for forensic drug analysis. Whenever infrared spectra are collected using different modes or sample preparation methods, small variations in peak intensity ratios or peak positions are possible. These variations in infrared spectra are small and do not interfere with qualitative analysis, but they can cause confusion when unrecognized as normal effects of the different spectroscopic techniques. Comparison of the absorption and ATR spectra of cocaine hydrochloride illustrates the type of differences that can be expected. These differences are explained by the fundamental differences in the collection techniques. For the best quantitative results, only spectra collected by the same technique should be compared. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttenuated Total Reflection. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCocaine Base. =650 \0$aCocaine Salt. =650 \0$aDispersion. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug analysis. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =650 \0$aTransmission Spectroscopy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChemistry. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aAttenuated total reflection. =653 20$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =653 20$aTransmission spectroscopy. =653 20$aCocaine salt. =653 20$aCocaine base. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =653 20$aDispersion. =700 1\$aReffner, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBibby, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15053J.htm =LDR 03909nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15054J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15054J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15054J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a681.413$223 =100 1\$aKage, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Method for Detection of Gunshot Residue Particles from Hands, Hair, Face, and Clothing Using Scanning Electron Microscopy/Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray (SEM/WDX) / $cS Kage, K Kudo, A Kaizoji, J-i Ryumoto, H Ikeda, N Ikeda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe devised a simple and rapid method for detection of gunshot residue (GSR) particles, using scanning electron microscopy/wavelength dispersive X-ray (SEM/WDX) analysis. Experiments were done on samples containing GSR particles obtained from hands, hair, face, and clothing, using double-sided adhesive coated aluminum stubs (tape-lift method) SEM/WDX analyses for GSR were carried out in three steps; the first step was map analysis for barium (Ba) to search for GSR particles from lead styphnate primed ammunition, or tin (Sn) to search for GSR particles from mercury fulminate primed ammunition. The second step was determination of the location of GSR particles by X-ray imaging of Ba or Sn at a magnification of ×1000-2000 in the SEM, using data of map analysis, and the third step was identification of GSR particles, using WDX spectrometers. Analysis of samples from each primer of a stub took about 3 h. Practical applications were shown for utility of this method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopes. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy/wavelength dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrometer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy/wavelength dispersive X-ray analysis. =700 1\$aKudo, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaizoji, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRyumoto, J-i., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15054J.htm =LDR 04148nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15055J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15055J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15055J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aFibers Under Fire : $bSuggestions for Improving Their Use to Provide Forensic Evidence / $cMC Grieve, KG Wiggins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe current emphasis on DNA technology in forensic science has led many to believe that trace evidence examinations, including fibers, may be of little value. Reasons are given here to show that this is an erroneous assumption. In the face of this situation, fibers examiners have been challenged to consider ways in which they can improve the services they offer to the Criminal Justice System not only by increasing the efficiency of the examinations, but also by expressing the evidential value of the findings in a clearer way. The separate stages within fibers casework from evidence collection to report writing are critically examined. Suggestions are made on how improvements may be achieved. Areas where particular progress can be made include improving communication and exchange of information between the investigator and the scientist and streamlining analysis by using the latest equipment in conjunction with effective case management. In addition, ways of making better use of existing data pertaining to fiber frequencies, accumulating new data by using the resources of working groups, and improving training procedures with respect to evidence interpretation are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEvidential value. =650 \0$aExamination. =650 \0$aFiber frequency. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier Transform Infrared-microscopy microspectrophotometry. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aSampling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aExamination. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aFourier Transform Infrared-microscopy microspectrophotometry. =653 20$aSampling. =653 20$aFiber frequency. =653 20$aEvidential value. =700 1\$aWiggins, KG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15055J.htm =LDR 04550nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15056J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15056J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15056J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aLinch, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Hair Histogenesis for the Mitochondrial DNA Forensic Scientist / $cCA Linch, DA Whiting, MM Holland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence from human hairs has proven to be a valuable complement to traditional hair comparison microscopy in forensic cases when nuclear DNA typing is not possible. However, while much is known about the specialties of hair biology and mtDNA sequence analysis, there has been little correlation of individual information. Hair microscopy and hair embryogenesis are subjects that are sometimes unfamiliar to the forensic DNA scientist. The continual growth and replacement of human hairs involves complex cellular transformation and regeneration events. In turn, the analysis of mtDNA sequence data can involve complex questions of interpretation (e.g., heteroplasmy and the sequence variation it may cause within an individual, or between related individuals) In this paper we review the details of hair developmental histology, including the migration of mitochondria in the growing hair, and the related interpretation issues regarding the analysis of mtDNA data in hair. Macroscopic and microscopic hair specimen classifications are provided as a possible guide to help forensic scientists better associate mtDNA sequence heteroplasmy data with the physical characteristics of a hair. These same hair specimen classifications may also be useful when evaluating the relative success in sequencing different types and/or forms of human hairs. The ultimate goal of this review is to bring the hair microscopist and forensic DNA scientist closer together, as the use of mtDNA sequence analysis continues to expand. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic DNA. =650 \0$aForensic hair comparison. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics & Genomics. =650 \0$aHair biology. =650 \0$aHair development. =650 \0$aHair DNA. =650 \0$aHair microscopy. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Life Sciences. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair biology. =653 20$aHair development. =653 20$aForensic hair comparison. =653 20$aHair microscopy. =653 20$aHair DNA. =653 20$aForensic DNA. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aMtDNA heteroplasmy. =700 1\$aWhiting, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolland, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15056J.htm =LDR 03942nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15057J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15057J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15057J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.2/93/0973$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistortion of Teatree Stems by Twine as a Means to Determine the Number of Years that the Stems Have Been Used to Support Cannabis Plants / $cM Horrocks, R Wallace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn New Zealand, stems of teatree (Kunzea/Leptospermum) growing around illicit cannabis plots have been used to anchor lengths of twine running through the plots to hold cannabis plants upright. Forensic examinations of distortions of teatree stems caused by the twine have been carried out to determine when the twine had been first tied around the stems, in order to estimate the number of years that plots have been in operation. In this experiment, baling twine was tied around stems of a teatree (Kunzea ericoides) and the effect monitored for a period of three years. Varying degrees of stem distortion occurred during the first year, caused initially by expansion of callus (a wound tissue) rather than constriction of the growth (annual) rings of the xylem. Although this callus has a type of growth ring, these are not annual, therefore cannot be used to determine the number of years that stems have had twine attached. Xylem growth rings of the teatree in this experiment were not restricted until the third year. Distortion of teatree stems allows the determination of a minimum (not absolute) number of years that twine has been attached. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrowth Rings. =650 \0$aLegal Aspects. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMarijuana/ Cannabis. =650 \0$aTeatree. =650 \0$aTwine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCannabis. =653 20$aTwine. =653 20$aGrowth rings. =653 20$aTeatree. =700 1\$aWallace, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15057J.htm =LDR 03458nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15058J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15058J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15058J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aStücker, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpapillary Lines-The Variable Part of the Human Fingerprint / $cM Stücker, M Geil, S Kyeck, K Hoffman, A Röchling, U Memmel, P Altmeyer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dermatoglyphic pattern of human palms and soles is individually unique and unchanging. Their prints show the course of the papillary ridges as papillary lines. Case reports and a few older studies of repeatedly taken fingerprints could, however, show that so-called interpapillary lines can develop between the papillary lines. The questions of this study were: How often do interpapillary lines occur? Can the differences between papillary and interpapillary ridges be quantified?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDermatoglyphic. =650 \0$aFingerprint. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterpapillary lines. =650 \0$aPalm. =650 \0$aPapillar lines. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aSole. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprint. =653 20$aPapillar lines. =653 20$aInterpapillary lines. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aDermatoglyphic. =653 20$aPalm. =653 20$aSole. =700 1\$aGeil, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKyeck, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoffman, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRöchling, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMemmel, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAltmeyer, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15058J.htm =LDR 03529nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15059J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15059J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15059J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M58 =082 04$a572.869$223 =100 1\$aStewart, JEB., $eauthor. =245 10$aLength Variation in HV2 of the Human Mitochondrial DNA Control Region / $cJEB Stewart, CL Fisher, PJ Aagaard, MR Wilson, AR Isenberg, D Polanskey, E Pokorak, JA DiZinno, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHair samples were typed from three individuals who exhibited length heteroplasmy in the homopolymeric cytosine stretches (C-stretch) in hypervariable region 2 (HV2) The study demonstrated that for different hairs within an individual, the HV2 C-stretch region can vary with respect to the number of cytosines and/or proportion of C-stretch length variants. Length heteroplasmy may occur regardless of the prominent length variant present in this region. Differences in the number of cytosines at the C-stretch region, or a variation in the relative amounts of heteroplasmic length variants, cannot be used to support an interpretation of exclusion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLength heteroplasmy. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aLength heteroplasmy. =653 20$aC-stretch. =700 1\$aFisher, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAagaard, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIsenberg, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPolanskey, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPokorak, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiZinno, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15059J.htm =LDR 04273nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15060J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15060J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15060J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBersellini, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Latent Fingerprints on Metallic Surfaces Using Electropolymerization Processes / $cC Bersellini, L Garofano, M Giannetto, F Lusardi, G Mori. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe propose a new process for developing latent fingerprints on metal items, applicable to unfired weapons made of Ergal in particular. The method is based on the presence of fatty acids that are contained in fingerprints and act as an insulator on the surface where fingerprints are to be developed. The process of polymerization occurs on the metal portions left untouched by finger contact. Hence, the developing process results as a negative pattern of the original fingerprint. The reaction consists in the electropolymerization of pyrrole and substituted porphyrins, i.e., tetra (o-aminophenyl) porphyrine: radical-cations are generated on superficial nucleation sites by oxidation of monomer, close to the electrode surface; subsequently, the radical species react with the neutral monomer, which begins to diffuse to the electrode. We have also studied the polymer's morphology by means of SEM and AFM, in order to find a correlation between the reagent to be used and the quality of the enhancement process. These are only preliminary results; however, they show that the suggested method is a new way to increase the rate of success in developing latent fingerprints on metal surfaces. In this regard, it may be considered complementary to other conventional procedures, due to the low costs of the instruments and reagents, and the rapidity and simplicity of the treatment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aElectropolymerization. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPorphyrine. =650 \0$aWeapons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElectropolymerization. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPyrrole. =653 20$aPorphyrine. =653 20$aErgal. =653 20$aWeapons. =700 1\$aGarofano, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiannetto, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLusardi, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMori, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15060J.htm =LDR 04081nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15061J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15061J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15061J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKher, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Principal Components Analysis with High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Photodiode Array Detection for the Forensic Differentiation of Ballpoint Pen Inks / $cAA Kher, EV Green, MI Mulholland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInks from seven black and eight blue ballpoint pens were separated by a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method utilizing a photodiode array detection (PDA) A classifier flowchart was designed for the chromatographic data based on the presence or absence of certain peaks at different wavelengths to qualitatively discriminate between the inks. The same data were quantitatively classified by principal components analysis (PCA) to estimate the separation between a pair of classes of ink samples. It was found that the black ballpoint pen inks were discriminated satisfactorily utilizing two-dimensional data of the peak areas and retention times at the optimum wavelengths. The blue pens were discriminated by analyzing the chromatographic data at four different wavelengths simultaneously with a cross-validated PCA. The results of this study indicated that HPLC-PDA coupled with chemometrics could make a powerful discriminating tool for the forensic chemist, especially when analyzing extensive and/or complex data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint Pen Inks. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChemometrics. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPrincipal Components Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChemometrics. =653 20$aPrincipal components analysis. =653 20$aBallpoint pen inks. =653 20$aClassification. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aGreen, EV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMulholland, MI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15061J.htm =LDR 03262nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15062J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15062J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15062J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543.8$223 =100 1\$aKam, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignature Authentication by Forensic Document Examiners / $cM Kam, K Gummadidala, G Fielding, R Conn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report on the first controlled study comparing the abilities of forensic document examiners (FDEs) and laypersons in the area of signature examination. Layersons and professional FDEs were given the same signature-authentication/simulation-detection task. They compared six known signatures generated by the same person with six unknown signatures. No a priori knowledge of the distribution of genuine and nongenuine signatures in the unknown signature set was available to test-takers. Three different monetary incentive schemes were implemented to motivate the laypersons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned document examination. =650 \0$aSignature. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document examination. =653 20$aSignature. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aHandwriting. =700 1\$aGummadidala, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFielding, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConn, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15062J.htm =LDR 04162nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15063J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15063J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15063J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMandojana, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferences in Morphological Age-Related Dental Changes Depending on Postmortem Interval / $cJM Mandojana, SM las Heras, A Valenzuela, M Valenzuela, JD Luna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphological methods for age estimation from teeth have been developed and applied to samples without taking the postmortem interval into consideration. We studied differences in morphological age-related changes between fresh extracted teeth and teeth from human skeletal remains in order to develop appropriate dental age estimation methods according to the time after death. Forty-three permanent teeth from dental patients were compared to 37 teeth obtained from human skeletal remains with a postmortem interval from 21 to 37 years. Morphological age-related changes were investigated by measuring variables on intact and half-sectioned teeth. A new computer assisted image analysis procedure to avoid subjectivity was developed to measure variables in sectioned specimens. Dental color, translucency length, attrition, cementum apposition, and secondary dentin showed higher values in teeth from human skeletal remains than in fresh extracted teeth. Variables obtained by morphometric analysis of computer-generated images (tooth length, tooth width, root length, and root area) showed higher values in fresh extracted teeth than in teeth from skeletal remains. The postmortem interval affects age-related morphological changes, and therefore different methods should be used for teeth of unknown postmortem interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMorphological dental changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aMorphological dental changes. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$alas Heras, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValenzuela, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValenzuela, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15063J.htm =LDR 03716nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15064J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15064J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15064J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aWillems, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Age Estimation in Belgian Children : $bDemirjian's Technique Revisited / $cG Willems, A Van Olmen, B Spiessens, C Carels. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of Demirjian's dental age estimation (1,2) in children in a Belgian Caucasian population and to adapt the scoring system in case of a significant overestimation as frequently reported. We selected 2523 orthopantomograms of 1265 boys and 1258 girls, of which 2116 (1029 boys and 1087 girls) were used for estimating the dental age with the Demirjian's technique. The 407 other orthopantomograms were beyond the original age limit (1) A second sample of 355 orthopantomograms was used to evaluate the accuracy of the original method and the adapted method. A signed-rank test was performed to search for significant age differences between the obtained dental age and the chronological age. A weighted ANOVA was performed in order to adapt the scoring system for this Belgian population. The overestimation of the chronological age was confirmed. The adapted scoring system resulted in new age scores expressed in years and in a higher accuracy compared to the original method in Belgian Caucasians. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDemirjian. =650 \0$aDental age estimation. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental age estimation. =653 20$aDemirjian. =700 1\$aVan Olmen, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpiessens, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarels, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15064J.htm =LDR 03993nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15065J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15065J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15065J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6556 =082 04$a363.25/953$223 =100 1\$aHe, X-Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors in Prison Suicide : $bOne Year Study in Texas / $cX-Y He, AR Felthous, CE Holzer, P Nathan, S Veasey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe goal of the study was to examine psychopathology and stressors suffered by suicide victims, and to describe the characteristics of the suicides in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice between June of 1996 to June of 1997. Data on 25 completed suicides were collected from the records department. Results: The authors identified 60% of the suicide victims with a history of psychiatric disorders. Seventy-six percent had been diagnosed with psychiatric disorders while incarcerated. The most frequent psychiatric disorders were mood disorders (64%), psychotic disorders (44%), personality disorders (56%), and comorbidity with a history of presentencing alcohol and drug abuse was common. Most of the victims experienced chronic and/or acute stressors of acute trauma, disrupted relationship, sentence hearing, and/or medical condition. We concluded that important factors associated with increased risk of prison suicide include psychiatric disorders, comorbid substance abuse, a history of suicide attempt, and chronic and/or acute stressors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrectional Psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPrison Suicide. =650 \0$aPsychopathology. =650 \0$aStressors. =650 \0$aSuicide Prevention. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCorrectional psychiatry. =653 20$aPsychopathology. =653 20$aPrison suicide. =653 20$aSuicide prevention. =653 20$aStressors. =700 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolzer, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNathan, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVeasey, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15065J.htm =LDR 03828nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15066J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15066J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15066J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6548.U5 =082 04$a362.28/5610973$223 =100 1\$aWeinberger, LE., $eauthor. =245 10$aChild and Adolescent Suicide in a Large, Urban Area : $bPsychological, Demographic, and Situational Factors / $cLE Weinberger, S Sreenivasan, L Sathyavagiswaran, E Markowitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe examined all completed suicides by children and adolescents in Los Angeles County who died during 1996 and 1997. There were 46 subjects, aged 11 through 16. The majority of the decedents were males and over age 14. The predominant racial group was Hispanic. There was an almost even split between firearms and hanging as the means of death. Females had a statistically significantly higher rate of prior suicide attempts than males. Over one-third left a suicide note, almost one-half were noted to be depressed, and 22% tested positive for alcohol or illicit drugs. Less than one-quarter were in mental health treatment. Eighty-seven percent had difficulty transitioning to or during adolescence; e.g., problems at home, legal and school difficulties, and relationship losses. These findings are discussed in terms of Eriksonian developmental theory. We offer recommendations for intervention and prevention of suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild and adolescent suicide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide $xGovernment policy $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSuicide $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aSuicide $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \7$aLAW / Forensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY / Forensic Psychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild and adolescent suicide. =700 1\$aSreenivasan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSathyavagiswaran, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarkowitz, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15066J.htm =LDR 03260nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15067J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15067J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15067J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aKahana, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprinting the Deceased : $bTraditional and New Techniques / $cT Kahana, A Grande, DM Tancredi, J Penalver, J Hiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of the deceased is an important task in medicolegal investigations. Fingerprints rank as the most widely used identification method, although obtaining the prints from the cadaver is not always easily accomplished. Various techniques for fingerprinting decomposed, mummified, and burn victims have been suggested in the literature. In the present review, the diverse fingerprinting procedures implemented for cadavers in various conditions, with an emphasis on mummified fingers, are presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aPostmortem changes. =700 1\$aGrande, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTancredi, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenalver, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15067J.htm =LDR 03365nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15068J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15068J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15068J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC483.5.C45 =082 04$a616.8918$223 =100 1\$aGilbert, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSepto-Optic Dysplasia and Unexpected Adult Death-An Autopsy Approach / $cJD Gilbert, G Scott, RW Byard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 20-year-old woman who suffered from septo-optic dysplasia died unexpectedly following a presumed viral gastroenteritis. Autopsy and neuropathological examination confirmed optic nerve hypoplasia with absence of the septum pellucidum. Marked adrenal gland hypoplasia reflected hypothalamic hypopituitarism. The small and large intestines were dilated and filled with liquid fecal material. This case demonstrates that individuals with septo-optic dysplasia may be at risk of unexpected death at all ages. The complexity of mechanisms of death in rare dysmorphic conditions may be overlooked if relevant clinical information is not available at the time of autopsy and unless specific steps are taken to clearly delineate the underlying features of the condition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorpromazine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSepto-optic dysplasia. =650 \0$aUnexpected death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSepto-optic dysplasia. =653 20$aUnexpected death. =653 20$aChlorpromazine. =700 1\$aScott, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15068J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15069J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15069J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15069J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001-1171 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aGorczynski, LY., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Benzodiazepines in Different Tissues, Including Bone, Using a Quantitative ELISA Assay / $cLY Gorczynski, FJ Melbye. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBenzodiazepines were analyzed in different tissue samples, including bone, by ELISA. The sensitivity of detection for different benzodiazepines was consistent with the manufacturer's reports of the cross reactivities of the antibodies used, with the greatest sensitivity for midazolam and the least for diazepam; in addition the pharmacokinetics was consistent with the known duration of action of the different benzodiazepines, with midazolam cleared rapidly, and diazepam slowly. Following intramuscular injection of 300 μg of midazolam at 16 h intervals for ten days, the drug was detectable in bone tissue samples obtained from skeletonized remains buried in soil at room temperature for three weeks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepine. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aChild Abuse $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFractures, Bone $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aFractures, Bone $xpathology. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical laboratories. =650 \0$aMedicine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBenzodiazepine. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aBone. =700 1\$aMelbye, FJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15069J.htm =LDR 03235nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15070J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15070J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15070J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGHB and Driving Impairment / $cFJ Couper, BK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) was identified in the blood of 13 subjects arrested for impaired driving. GHB concentrations ranged from 26 to 155 mg/L (mean 87 mg/L, median 95 mg/L) In eight cases, GHB was the only drug detected, and signs of impairment were consistent with those of a CNS depressant, including erratic driving (weaving, swerving, ignoring road signs), confusion, incoherent speech, unresponsiveness, lack of balance, unsteady coordination, poor performances on field sobriety tests, and varying states of wakefulness. Given the ability of GHB to induce sleep and unconsciousness, it is evident from these cases that recreational use of the drug has the potential to impair a person's driving ability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBilingualism in children. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpairment. =650 \0$aSpecific language impairment in children. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aImpairment. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15070J.htm =LDR 03431nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15071J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15071J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15071J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD559 =082 04$a617.5/740597$223 =100 1\$aPurkait, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeasurements of Ulna-A New Method for Determination of Sex / $cR Purkait. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of sex from skeleton parts is of paramount importance to medicolegal investigations. The present study makes an attempt to assess sex from the ulna by devising new measurements for fragmentary bones. Dry and adult ulnae (100 male and 60 female) of Madhya Pradesh, India were subjected to three measurements (Olecranon-coronoid angle, length, and width of inferior medial trochlear notch) that were devised specifically for this study. The data were analyzed using discriminant function analysis. Direct analysis using single or multiple variables revealed the Olecranon-Coronoid angle as the best single parameter, yielding 85% accuracy. Measurements of the inferior medial trochlear notch have an additional advantage of being used in fragmentary bone where only the upper end is available. The calibrated discriminant functions correctly classified 90.6% of all males and females in an independent test sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSex assessment. =650 \0$aUlna $vsurgery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSex assessment. =653 20$aUlna. =653 20$aIndia. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15071J.htm =LDR 03292nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15072J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15072J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15072J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMachine Washing or Brushing of Clothing and Its Influence on Shooting Distance Estimation / $cA Vinokurov, A Zeichner, B Glattstein, A Koffman, N Levin, A Rosengarten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments were conducted to assess the effect of machine washing or brushing of clothing items on Gunshot Residue (GSR) patterns (gunpowder residues, lead, and copper deposits) around bullet entrance holes. Results show that those treatments decrease considerably the amount and density of GSR. However, for close shooting distances not all of the GSR deposits are removed. Remaining patterns may be visualized by specific color reactions and used for shooting distance estimation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrushing. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMachine Washing. =650 \0$aShooting distance. =653 10$aShooting distance. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aMachine washing. =653 20$aBrushing. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoffman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRosengarten, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15072J.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15073J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15073J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15073J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB127 =082 04$a616.0472$223 =100 1\$aTranthim-Fryer, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeadspace/Solid-Phase Microextraction/Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry : $bA Screening Technique for the Recovery and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC's) in Postmortem Blood and Viscera Samples / $cDJ Tranthim-Fryer, RC Hansson, KW Norman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the application of Headspace/Solid-Phase Microextraction/Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (HS/SPME/GC-MS) to the recovery and identification of volatile organic compounds in blood and viscera samples from decreased persons. The technique is used as a screening procedure to rapidly obtain information relating to toxicological investigations. The technique is suitable for the detection of volatiles (of wide boiling range) including butane, halothane, toluene, xylenes, and petrol residues in blood and viscera (lung, brain, and body fat) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHeadspace Analysis. =650 \0$aHuman Postmortem Fluids And Viscera. =650 \0$aPain physiopathology. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =650 \0$aSolvent abuse. =650 \0$aViscera Diseases. =650 \0$aVolatile Organic Compounds. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHeadspace analysis. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aHuman postmortem fluids and viscera. =653 20$aVolatile organic compounds. =653 20$aSolvent abuse. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aHansson, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorman, KW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15073J.htm =LDR 03206nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15074J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15074J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15074J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE38.5 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPollen on Grass Clippings : $bPutting the Suspect at the Scene of the Crime / $cM Horrocks, KAJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a case of alleged sexual assault, the pollen content of samples of grass clippings and soil from the suspect's clothing and shoes was compared to that of a sample of grass clippings from the alleged crime scene (a grassy area) to determine whether or not the suspect had been at the scene. The clothing and shoe samples showed a very strong correlation with each other and with the sample from the alleged crime scene in the combination of the different types of pollen present, very strongly supporting the contention that the suspect had been at the scene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrass clippings. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \0$aPollen analysis. =650 \0$aPollen. =650 \0$aSoil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPollen. =653 20$aPalynology. =653 20$aGrass clippings. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aClothing. =700 1\$aWalsh, KAJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15074J.htm =LDR 03185nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15075J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15075J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15075J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aService, AG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Examination of a Fire-Damaged Vehicle / $cAG Service, RJ Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Lothian and Borders Police Forensic Science Laboratory was asked to assist in the investigation of a suspected fraudulent insurance claim involving a fire-damaged motor vehicle. This case demonstrates the persistence of fire accelerants when confined, and the reproducible nature of volatiles created from the accelerated burning of a synthetic material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerant analysis. =650 \0$aCarpet. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccelerant analysis. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aCarpet. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aLewis, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15075J.htm =LDR 03458nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15076J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15076J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15076J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aKarazalus, CP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigital Enhancement of Sub-Quality Bitemark Photographs / $cCP Karazalus, TT Palmbach, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDigital enhancement software was used to enhance bitemark photographs. This enhancement technique improved the resolution of the bitemark images. Lucis was the software program utilized in this study and case applications. First, this technique was applied on known bitemark images to evaluate the potential effectiveness of this digital enhancement method. Subsequently, Lucis was utilized on two separate unsolved cases involving enhancement of bitemark evidence. One case involved a severely beaten infant with a bitemark on the upper thigh. The second case involves a bitemark observed on the breast of a female sexual assault strangulation victim. In both cases, bitemark images were significantly improved after digital enhancement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemark. =650 \0$aComputerized image enhancement. =650 \0$aDigital enhancement. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLucis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aBitemark. =653 20$aDigital enhancement. =653 20$aComputerized image enhancement. =653 20$aLucis. =700 1\$aPalmbach, TT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15076J.htm =LDR 03367nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15077J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15077J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15077J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aLoomis, PW., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Cervical Necrotizing Fasciitis (A Report of Two Cases of Confirmed Odontogenic Origin and One of Possible Odontogenic Origin) / $cPW Loomis, HR Campbell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree cases of cervical necrotizing fasciitis (CNF), two of confirmed odontogenic origin and one of probable odontogenic origin, were observed from 1993-1999. This is in addition to three cases previously reported by this office. A rare sequelae of dental infection, CNF can be a severe, rapidly progressing infection of the cervical tissues having a mortality rate of up to 50%. "Hospital gangrene" was first described during the Civil War. It was later to be described as necrotizing fasciitis and later yet was designated as a separate clinicopathological diagnosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCervical necrotizing fasciitis. =650 \0$aDental infection. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNecrotizing fasciitis. =650 \0$aPeriapical abscess. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aNecrotizing fasciitis. =653 20$aCervical necrotizing fasciitis. =653 20$aDental infection. =653 20$aPeriapical abscess. =700 1\$aCampbell, HR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15077J.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15078J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15078J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15078J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aDe Letter, EA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case of Suicide by Means of a Pneumatic Hammer / $cEA De Letter, MHA Piette. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe an extraordinary case of a 49-year-old man who committed suicide by using a pneumatic hammer. As an industrial accident was initially assumed, difficulties in determining the manner of death are discussed. In addition, the ability to perform activity and evidence of a protracted agony in a situation of extensive cerebral destruction are considered. To our knowledge, no such case of suicide has ever been reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbility to perform physical activity. =650 \0$aCase report. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead injury. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPneumatic hammer. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aCase report. =653 20$aPneumatic hammer. =653 20$aHead injury. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aAbility to perform physical activity. =700 1\$aPiette, MHA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15078J.htm =LDR 03040nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15079J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15079J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15079J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBunai, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlunt Pancreatic Trauma by a Wheelchair User Restraint System During a Traffic Accident / $cY Bunai, A Nagai, I Nakamura, I Ohya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraffic accidents are the most common cause of blunt pancreatic trauma, and most injuries occur in unrestrained drivers. Blunt pancreatic trauma in a passenger or a restrained driver is rare. In this report, we describe a case of blunt pancreatic trauma caused by a restraint system for wheelchair users during a traffic accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPancreatic injury. =650 \0$aTraffic accident. =650 \0$aWheelchair. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPancreatic injury. =653 20$aWheelchair. =653 20$aTraffic accident. =700 1\$aNagai, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhya, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15079J.htm =LDR 03153nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15080J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15080J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15080J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMarpet, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Decision Science to Gain Insight into Ethical Issues : $bAn Example Involving Thresholds in Workers' Compensation / $cMI Marpet, RP Primeaux. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSystematically analyzing and comparing the ethical dimensions of policy-decision alternatives is remarkably difficult. The ethical implications of a set of decision alternatives, as well as the ranking of that set, are subject to any number of quantitative and qualitative variables, not the least of which is differing individual interpretation. In spite of this, decision science offers a consistent, transparent framework from which to analyze the ethical components and implications of policy decisions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecision science. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aThresholding. =650 \0$aWorkers' compensation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aDecision science. =653 20$aWorkers' compensation. =653 20$aThresholding. =700 1\$aPrimeaux, RP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15080J.htm =LDR 03111nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15081J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15081J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15081J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6627 =082 04$a364.15$223 =100 1\$aBird, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aScientific Certainty : $bResearch Versus Forensic Perspectives / $cSJ Bird. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scientific community and the judicial system are different components of society with different structures and functions. Nevertheless, science can contribute relevant and useful information to judicial deliberations if the inherent limitations of that information are understood. These limitations stem from the way the information is presented and perceived both by those who are providing it and those who are providing the context in which it is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConflict of interest. =650 \0$aDeception. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aExpert witness. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aResearch. =650 \0$aScientific certainty. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aConflict of interest. =653 20$aDeception. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aExpert witness. =653 20$aResearch. =653 20$aScientific certainty. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15081J.htm =LDR 03333nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15082J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15082J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15082J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA418 =082 04$a300/.7/23$223 =100 1\$aFleckstein, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aLaw, Ethical Codes, and the Report of the CSSP Survey on Ethics Policies / $cMP Fleckstein, M Martone, HM Pitluck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently, the Council of Scientific Society Presidents (CSSP) collected data from its member organizations regarding codes of ethics. To better understand why such a survey would be undertaken, this paper begins by examining what is meant by ethics and highlights some distinctions between law and ethics. It then discusses codes of ethics, stressing their purposes and functions. Finally, it looks at the results of the CSSP survey and evaluates how various organizations formulate and implement their codes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioethics. =650 \0$aCouncil Of Scientific Society Presidents Ethics Survey. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Medical. =650 \0$aLaw. =650 \0$aMedical ethics. =650 \0$aMedical genetics. =650 \0$aResearch. =650 \0$aSocial Medicine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aLaw. =653 20$aCouncil of Scientific Society Presidents ethics survey. =700 1\$aMartone, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPitluck, HM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15082J.htm =LDR 04203nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15083J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15083J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15083J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKUC705.P37 =082 04$a346.944043$223 =100 1\$aHodson, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAm I My Brother's (or Customer's or Tenant's) Keeper? Economic and Ethical Aspects to the California Supreme Court's Struggle with the Issue of Landowner's Standard of Care / $cTJ Hodson, F Englander, V Englander. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Supreme Court of California has ruled on several cases involving the question of to what extent a possessor of land is liable for the harm to customers or tenants occurring when a third party commits a criminal act against the customers or tenants present on the land. This paper reviews the historical development of this aspect of negligence law and analyzes the ethical and economic efficiency implications of ascribing legal responsibility for such crimes to: a) local government, b) the possessor of land, c) the customer, and d) the criminal. For example, is there an effort by the judicial system to substitute deterrence from criminal acts provided by possessors of land (i.e., specific deterrence) for the general deterrence traditionally provided through the use of police powers by local government? Analysis indicates that specific deterrence may be more effective in changing the location of criminal acts than in reducing the level of criminal activities. Also, the expense of complying with the legal responsibilities of protecting customers and clients may be especially high in high-crime, low-income areas, thus forcing commercial establishments to move or go out of business. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdjoining landowners. =650 \0$aConstruction $xDroit $xAustralie $zNouvelle-Galles du Sud. =650 \0$aEconomic Efficiency. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLandowner'S Liability. =650 \0$aLiability for condition and use of land. =650 \0$aReal property. =650 \0$aServitudes. =650 \0$aStandard Of Care. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aStandard of care. =653 20$aEconomic efficiency. =653 20$aLandowner's liability. =700 1\$aEnglander, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEnglander, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15083J.htm =LDR 03466nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15084J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15084J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15084J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aGene Frequencies of 12 STR Loci in an Endogamous Badaga Population (South India) / $cS Panneerchelvam, N Gunachandran, N Vanaja, R Balachandran, V Sivapriya, D Baskar, K Nalina, S Rajmohan, C Damodaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were randomly collected from Badagas of the Nilgiris (South India) DNA was extracted by the salting out procedure (1) DNA typing was by PCR using 25 ng of target DNA following manufacturer's instructions (Gene Print. system (silver stain detection), Promega Corporation. Data were analyzed as per the methods already reported (2-4) Differences have been observed wih Tamil population (South India) (5), other nonCaucasian and Caucasian populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBadaga. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEndogamous. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aEndogamous. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBadaga. =653 20$aSouth India. =700 1\$aGunachandran, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVanaja, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalachandran, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSivapriya, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaskar, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNalina, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRajmohan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDamodaran, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15084J.htm =LDR 04059nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15085J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15085J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15085J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSoares-Vieira, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of Three STR Loci (CSF1PO, TPOX, and TH01) in a Brazilian Population Sample / $cJA Soares-Vieira, DR Muñoz, ESM Iwamura, AEC Billerbeck, PA Otto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter informing 331 unrelated Brazilian individuals (240 Caucasians and 91 Mulattoes) and getting their consent, blood samples were collected. DNA was extracted from 5 mL of peripheral blood obtained from each of 331 volunteers by the salting-out procedure (1) PCR analysis was performed using the GenePrint™. STR Multiplex System (CTT Multiplex, Promega Corporation, Madison, WI) under conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The amplified fragments were submitted to electrophoresis on denatured polyacrylamide gels and visualized after silver staining. Allele identification was achieved by comparison of the amplified fragments with the allelic ladder included in the reagent set. Statistical analysis: gene and genotype frequencies were estimated using standard counting procedures; for comparing gene counts between samples and for testing Hardy-Weinberg proportions within each sample, Chisquared tests were used throughout. All these procedures are described in detail by Weir (2) In order to locate the categories responsible for significant values in contingency tables, the method of adjusted standardized residuals described by Haberman was applied (3,4) Tables 1, 2, and 3 summarize the frequencies and Table 4 describes the observed and expected heterozygosities. The complete data set is available to any interested researcher upon request. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aMuñoz, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwamura, ESM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBillerbeck, AEC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOtto, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15085J.htm =LDR 04030nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS15086J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15086J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15086J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aRobino, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the PowerPlex™ 16 STR Loci in an Albanian Population Sample from Northern Italy / $cC Robino, S Gino, C Torre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years Italy experienced a strong migration flow from Albania: a STR reference database, to be used in forensic casework, was created for the Albanian population. Blood/saliva samples were obtained from 100 unrelated Albanians residing in Piedmont (North West Italy) Genomic DNA was isolated from blood by the Chelex method (1) and from saliva by standard organic phenol/chlorophorm extraction. PCR amplification was performed according to the manufacturer's instructions, using the GenePrint™ PowerPlex™ System (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI) The amplified products were detected with the 310 Genetic Analyzer (Perkin-Elmer, Foster City, CA) Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was evaluated by exact test using the software GENEPOP Version 3.2a (2) The complete data are available to any interested researcher at http://medicina.medfarm.unito.it/dipart/dafml/torre/databasealbanians.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPENTA D. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aPENTA E. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD3S 1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPENTA E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aPENTA D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aItaly. =653 20$aAlbanians. =700 1\$aGino, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15086J.htm =LDR 03675nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15087J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15087J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15087J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aFung, WK., $eauthor. =245 10$aChinese Population Data in Beijing at 3 STR loci-CSF1PO, HUMTH01, and TPOX / $cWK Fung, Y Liu, Z Hou, H Tang, S Jia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn STR database was obtained from a sample of 164 unrelated Chinese in Beijing, China. The DNA was extracted using the Chelex extraction method (1) 2 ng target DNA was co-amplified using the commercial typing kit, Promega Geneprint™. STR Multiplex System-CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, according to the manufacturer's instructions. PAGE and silver staining for the STRs were performed according to the methods described in the Promega "GenePrint™ STR Multiplex System-CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01" Manual. Assignment of alleles was made by visual comparison between the commercially supplied reference allelic ladders and the amplified samples at the corresponding locus. Statistical analysis was performed. No deviations from equilibrium were observed. The power of discrimination ranges from 0.820 to 0.891 and the combined power for the 3 loci is 0.9966. The complete data set is available upon request from the second author at fmeicbjpsb@sohu.com. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort trandem repeats STR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort trandem repeats (STR) =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15087J.htm =LDR 03013nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15088J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15088J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15088J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aÇakir, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution for Six STR Loci in Turkish Population / $cAH Çakir, L Açik, T Kesici. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were collected from unrelated individuals randomly selected from criminal cases. The DNA was extracted from fresh blood leucocytes, bloodstains, tissues, and single hairs by Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aF13AO1. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aAçik, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKesici, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15088J.htm =LDR 02948nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15089J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15089J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15089J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aÇakir, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism D1S80 Alleles in Turkish Population / $cAH Çakir, L Açik, T Kesici. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from 112 unrelated healty volunteer and criminal donors in Turkey were collected in EDTA tubes. Liquid blood was deposited onto cotton swatches and dried at room temperature. The stains were stored at −20°C until analyzed. DNA was extracted by Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aAçik, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKesici, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15089J.htm =LDR 03141nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15090J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15090J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15090J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aArce, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpanish Population Data on Nine STR Loci / $cB Arce, B Heinrichs, MF Armenteros, F Carrasco, JA Lorente, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from unrelated volunteer panish individuals (n = 401) residing all over Spain. DNA was extracted using phenol:choloroform and Microcon-100 filtration (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S518. =653 20$aSpain. =653 20$aSpanish. =700 1\$aHeinrichs, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmenteros, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarrasco, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15090J.htm =LDR 03091nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15091J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15091J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15091J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6534.S55 =082 04$a364.1523092$223 =100 1\$aHunter, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMurder in the Heartland / $cB Hunter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe above is a quote from the preface of the book Murder in the Heartland and it is the central theme of this book. Murder in the Heartland is an account of four unrelated homicides that occurred in mid-Missouri during the 1980s and 90s. Each case was chosen to illustrate the importance of teamwork between the various branches of law enforcement and the forensic sciences in solving a case of homicide, but also to illustrate the strengths of each discipline. Each case starts from the time that the body or bodies are reported missing and carries the case all the way through the end of the court trial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aKidnapping $xSkidmore $vCase studies. =650 \0$aMurder $vCase studies. =650 \0$aMurder $xSkidmore $vCase studies. =650 \0$aNewborn infants $xCrimes against $xSkidmore $vCase studies. =650 \0$aPregnant women $xCrimes against $xSkidmore $vCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15091J.htm =LDR 02866nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15092J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15092J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15092J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6534.F2 =082 04$a364.15/23/0974485$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bLizzie Didn't Do It / $cF Horvath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe title of this volume is, of course, a dead give away. Lizzie Borden, accused of and tried for the gruesome "axe" murder of her mother and father, is, in fact, innocent. Even though she was legally acquitted of the two murders, there was and still is considerable speculation about her true status. This, even though the murders were committed in 1892. The still well-known quatrain, "Lizzie Borden took an axe ...", perhaps reveals more than anything else that this is a case-and a police investigation-that endures in the annals of crime. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMurder $xFall River. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \7$aSocial Science $xCriminology. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15092J.htm =LDR 03020nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15093J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15093J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15093J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6049 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aWalter, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bSerial Offenders: Current Thought, Recent Findings / $cRD Walter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBased upon the stated assumption that recognizable serial offenders, who present greater risk than nonserial offenders, are on the increase in society, the authors, mental health and law enforcement professionals have attempted to correlate and understand the various types offenses and the offenders. The book is divided into three sections. The first presents current theory and thinking of serial offenders. The second addresses recent clinical and research findings. The third part considers unusual issues that include child offenses, clergy abuse, and survival victims of serial offenders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Psychology. =650 \0$aHomicide $xpsychology. =650 \0$aRecidivism. =650 \0$aRecidivists. =650 \0$aSex Offenses $xpsychology. =650 \0$aViolence $xpsychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15093J.htm =LDR 03394nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15094J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15094J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15094J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6529 =082 04$a364.15/23/0973$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMurder, Culture and Injustice: Four Sensational Cases in American History / $cMJ Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 4 (July 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI trust fellow forensic scientists will agree that it is a sad state of affairs when we must rely upon a book review assignment to provide an excuse for "leisure reading" I have always loved and devoured books about crime and murder, and in fact, I still maintain that reading Gerold Frank's The Boston Strangler as a teenager is largely what propelled me into a career in forensic science After reading Professor Hixson's book, however, I can state honestly that if I were to have read his book as a teenager, I would have pursued forensic science with equal enthusiasm and vigor. I suspect that there are some budding criminologists and forensic scientists among today's youth who will derive similar inspiration from this work. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCelebrities $zUnited States $vCase studies. =650 \0$aMass media and culture $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMurder $zUnited States $vCase studies. =650 \0$aMurder victims $zUnited States $vCase studies. =650 \0$aMurderers $zUnited States $vCase studies. =650 \0$aTrials (Murder) $zUnited States $vCase studies. =650 \0$aTrials Murder $zUnited States $vCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15094J.htm =LDR 03545nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15095J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15095J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15095J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aVu, D-TT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSPME/GC-MS Characterization of Volatiles Associated with Methamphetamine : $bToward the Development of a Pseudomethamphetamine Training Material / $cD-TT Vu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe headspace profiles of eleven methamphetamine (MA) samples have been analyzed using solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPME/GC-MS) Nine of the eleven are illicit MA seizures from the Southwest U.S. border. One sample is methamphetamine base synthesized in the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Southwest Laboratory, and the remaining sample is pharmaceutical-grade methamphetamine hydrochloride that is used to make training aids for drug detecting canines. In addition, volatiles associated with 1-phenyl-2-propanone (P2P), a methamphetamine precursor, have been identified for comparison with those found in methamphetamine seizure and the two reference samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1-phenyl-2-propanone. =650 \0$aBenzaldehyde. =650 \0$aDimethyl sulfone. =650 \0$aDrug detecting canines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aPseudomethamphetamine. =653 20$aDrug detecting canines. =653 20$aDimethyl sulfone. =653 20$aBenzaldehyde. =653 20$a1-phenyl-2-propanone. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15095J.htm =LDR 03488nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15096J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15096J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15096J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLurie, IS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Dynamically Coated Capillaries for the Routine Analysis of Methamphetamine, Amphetamine, MDA, MDMA, MDEA, and Cocaine using Capillary Electrophoresis / $cIS Lurie, M Jason Bethea, TD McKibben, PA Hays, P Pellegrini, R Sahai, AD Garcia, R Weinberger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid, accurate, precise, reproducible, economical, and environmentally gentle method using capillary electrophoresis (CE) is presented for the routine analysis of methamphetamine, amphetamine, MDA, MDMA, MDEA, and cocaine in seized drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDynamically coated capillaries. =650 \0$aForensic drug analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic drug analysis. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aDynamically coated capillaries. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aMDA. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aMDEA. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aJason Bethea, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcKibben, TD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHays, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPellegrini, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSahai, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, AD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinberger, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15096J.htm =LDR 04035nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15097J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15097J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15097J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAllen, RO., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Determination of Ricin and the Alkaloid Marker Ricinine From Castor Bean Extracts / $cSM Darby, ML Miller, RO Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLiquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) and matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) MS methods were developed for the presumptive identification of ricin toxin and the alkaloid marker ricinine from crude plant materials. Ricin is an extremely potent poison, which is of forensic interest due to its appearance in terrorism literature and its potential for use as a homicide agent. Difficulties arise in attempting to analyze ricin because it is a large heterogeneous protein with glycosylation. The general protein identification scheme developed uses LC/MS or MALDI-TOF for size classification followed by the use of the same instrumentation for the analysis of the tryptic digest. Fragments of the digest can be searched in an online database for tentative identification of the unknown protein and then followed by comparison to authentic reference materials. LC fractionation or molecular weight cutoff filtration was used for preparation of the intact toxin before analysis. Extracts from two types of castor beans were prepared using a terrorist handbook procedure and determined to contain 1% ricin. Additionally, a forensic sample suspected to contain ricin was analyzed using the presented identification scheme (data not shown) The identification of the alkaloid ricinine by GC/MS and LC/MS was shown to be a complementary technique for the determination of castor bean extracts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aRicinine. =650 \0$aToxin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRicin. =653 20$aToxin. =653 20$aRicinine. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aMiller, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllen, RO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15097J.htm =LDR 04279nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15098J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15098J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15098J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aArmitage, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of Forensic Samples Using Laser Micro-Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry / $cS Armitage, S Saywell, C Roux, C Lennard, P Greenwood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaser micropyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is used for the analysis of paint, photocopier toner, and synthetic fiber materials to test the forensic potential of this emerging technology. It uses a laser microprobe to selectively target very small parts of the materials for GC-MS analysis. Whereas the paint and the toner samples were amenable to direct laser pyrolysis, the synthetic fibers proved transparent to the 1064 nm laser radiation. The difficulty with the fibers demonstrates that a specific laser wavelength may not be appropriate for all types of materials. Nevertheless, the fibers were able to be indirectly pyrolyzed by impregnation in a strongly absorbing graphite matrix. A vast array of hydrocarbon pyrolysates was detected from the different materials studied. Unique product distributions were detected from each sample and in sufficient detail to facilitate individual molecular characterization (i.e., molecular fingerprinting) The integrity of the laser data were confirmed by comparison to data obtained from the same samples by the more conventional pyroprobe pyrolysis GC-MS method. The high spatial resolution and selectivity of the laser method may be advantageous for specific forensic applications, however, further work may be required to improve the reproducibility of the data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLaser. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aPhotocopier toner. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =650 \0$aSynthetic fibers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aSynthetic fibers. =653 20$aPhotocopier toner. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aLaser. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSaywell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreenwood, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15098J.htm =LDR 03901nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15099J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15099J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15099J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Situ Identification and Analysis of Automotive Paint Pigments Using Line Segment Excitation Raman Spectroscopy : $bI. Inorganic Topcoat Pigments / $cEM Suzuki, M Carrabba. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral applications of Raman spectroscopy in the forensic sciences have recently been demonstrated, but few have involved the analysis of paints. Undoubtedly, this is a reflection of the sample degradation problems often encountered when a visible or near-infrared laser is focused on a light-absorbing matrix. In this study, a dispersive CCD Raman spectrometer (785 nm) was used in a configuration which collected scattered light from an excitation region 3 mm long and 80 μm wide, instead of from a focused spot. Sample degradation was not observed, and Raman spectra of automotive paints of all colors were readily obtained. Most of the paints analyzed were U.S. automobile original finishes (1974 to 1989) from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints, and the inorganic pigments examined were those which had been identified previously by infrared spectroscopy in finishes from this collection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomotive Paint. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInorganic Pigments. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPigment identification. =650 \0$aRaman Spectroscopy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aAutomotive paint. =653 20$aPigment identification. =653 20$aRaman spectroscopy. =653 20$aInorganic pigments. =700 1\$aCarrabba, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15099J.htm =LDR 03888nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15100J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15100J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15100J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN305 =082 04$a628.922$223 =100 1\$aOxley, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining Explosivity Part II : $bComparison of Small-Scale Cartridge Tests to Actual Pipe Bombs / $cJC Oxley, JL Smith, E Resende. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe small-scale explosivity device (SSED) has been used to assess the explosive power of a number of low explosives-smokeless powders (WC-870, Red Dot, Bullseye, Winchester Action Pistol, and IMR-PB), Pyrodex, black powder, and an improvised explosive (TATP) The device requires 2 g of energetic material, a heavy-walled containment vessel, and a standard blast shield to permit use in most laboratories. The data from the SSED are compared with the fragmentation of pipe bombs which contained 300 to 700 g of powder. The SSED provided the same relative ordering of explosivity as suggested by the fragmentation of the real devices. In addition, the SSED was used to evaluate the chemical residue remaining after an explosion. Issues in using the device such as optimal detonators and restricted reaction volume were probed using three high explosives-TNT, Tetryl, and RDX. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack powder. =650 \0$aExplosive. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFragmentation. =650 \0$aImprovised explosive devices. =650 \0$aImprovised explosive. =650 \0$aPipe bomb. =650 \0$aPost blast. =650 \0$aSmall-scale explosivity device. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPipe bomb. =653 20$aImprovised explosive. =653 20$aFragmentation. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aBlack powder. =653 20$aSmall-scale explosivity device. =653 20$aPost blast. =653 20$aExplosive. =653 20$aTATP. =700 1\$aSmith, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResende, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15100J.htm =LDR 03724nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15101J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15101J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15101J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aSustained Combustion of an Animal Carcass and Its Implications for the Consumption of Human Bodies in Fires / $cJD DeHaan, S Nurbakhsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a human body is found with significant portions of its torso and limbs destroyed yet with comparatively minor damage to head, hands and feet, the mechanism of such destruction defies ready explanation, since exposure to external fires, particularly those involving flammable liquids, usually results in the destruction of hands, feet, limbs, and head prior to significant combustion of the large mass of the torso. Previous tests by these authors have demonstrated the conditions necessary to promote combustion of a body: the presence of adequate body fat, presence of a porous, rigid char to act as a wick, and an external flame source sustained for several minutes to char the body and cause the subcutaneous fat to begin rendering. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBodies. =650 \0$aCombustion. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xDisasters & Disaster Relief. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFire. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aCombustion. =653 20$aAnimal model. =653 20$aBodies. =700 1\$aNurbakhsh, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15101J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15102J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15102J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15102J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS431.I53 =082 04$a615/.311$223 =100 1\$aWiesner, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Development of Latent Fingerprints : $b1,2-Indanedione Has Come of Age / $cS Wiesner, E Springer, Y Sasson, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe performance of 1,2-indanedione as a latent fingerprint reagent on some types of paper was found to exceed that of DFO, the leading fluorogenic fingerprint reagent. It even exceeds the performance of the sequence, DFO, followed by ninhydrin. No new prints could be observed when ninhydrin was applied after indanedione. On a large number of actual exhibits (used checks) indanedione developed 46% more identifiable prints than the sequence DFO-ninhydrin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,2-Indanedione. =650 \0$a1,8-Diazafluorene-9-One. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprint development. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPaper. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprint development. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$a1,2-indanedione. =653 20$a1,8-diazafluorene-9-one. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aLatent. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSasson, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15102J.htm =LDR 03532nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15103J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15103J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15103J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aLatent Fingerprint Detection Using a Scanning Kelvin Microprobe / $cG Williams, H Neil McMurray, DA Worsley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElectrochemical interactions between latent human fingerprints and metal surfaces in ambient air are investigated using a scanning Kelvin microprobe. Inorganic salts present in sweat deposited at fingerprint ridges locally depassivate the metal surface producing a Volta potential decrease of greater than 200 mV. Volta potential patterns may persist for months and prints may be visualized by potential mapping, even when overcoated with a polymer layer. Because the Volta potential differences are produced by involatile salts they persist when the organic components of the fingerprint residue have been volatilized by heating to 600°C. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrochemical Mechanism. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprint. =650 \0$aMetal Surface. =650 \0$aPrint Visualization. =650 \0$aScanning Kelvin Microprobe. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprint. =653 20$aPrint visualization. =653 20$aMetal surface. =653 20$aElectrochemical mechanism. =653 20$aScanning Kelvin microprobe. =700 1\$aNeil McMurray, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWorsley, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15103J.htm =LDR 03862nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15104J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15104J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15104J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267 =082 04$a6.686$223 =100 1\$aWang, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystematic Analysis of Bulk Blue Ballpoint Pen Ink by FTIR Spectrometry / $cJ Wang, G Luo, S Sun, Z Wang, Y Wang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA classifying method on bulk blue ballpoint pen ink has been studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. By using this method, a total of 108 blue ink samples have been divided into two groups depending on their main component. Spectral characteristics of these inks such as frequency and absorbance are described by way of artificial intelligence of pattern recognition, and 35 subgroups from the 108 inks are distinguished by their correlation coefficient (λ) Under heat or exposure to ultraviolet light a mode of change in the age of the inks has been obtained. This approach has provided a reliable and nondestructive method for the characterization of bulk ballpoint writing ink, and more importantly, it might be a basis for dating of the blue ballpoint pen ink. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtificial intelligence. =650 \0$aBallpoint writing inks. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFTIR spectrometry. =650 \0$aNondestructive analysis. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xProgramming $xOpen Source. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xSoftware Development & Engineering $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xSoftware Development & Engineering $xTools. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallpoint writing inks. =653 20$aFTIR spectrometry. =653 20$aNondestructive analysis. =653 20$aArtificial intelligence. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =700 1\$aLuo, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15104J.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15105J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15105J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15105J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aWells, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA-Based Identification and Molecular Systematics of Forensically Important Sarcophagidae (Diptera) / $cJD Wells, T Pape, FAH Sperling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSarcophagid flies have many characteristics that make them ideal forensic indicators. However, their utility is severely limited because it is difficult or impossible to determine the species of a sarcophagid larva, and in many instances an adult specimen, based on anatomy. We developed a database of mitochondrial DNA sequence data that makes it possible to identify all sarcophagid species likely to be found feeding on a human corpse at an urban location in Canada or the USA. Analyses were based on a 783 base pair region of the gene for cytochrome oxidase subunit one (COI) The species analyzed, including some of no forensic importance that were included for purposes of phylogenetic comparisons, were members of the genera Sarcophaga, Peckia, Blaesoxipha, Ravinia, Wohlfahrtia, Brachicoma (all Sarcophagidae), and Musca (Muscidae) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCytochrome oxidase. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaggot. =650 \0$aMolecular systematics. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval estimation. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aCytochrome oxidase. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aMaggot. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aPostmortem interval estimation. =653 20$aMolecular systematics. =700 1\$aPape, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSperling, FAH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15105J.htm =LDR 03218nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15106J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15106J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15106J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.E8 =082 04$a174.2/9689$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Fin de Millénaire Duty to Warn or Protect / $cAR Felthous, C Kachigian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b111. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the turn of the millennium, the authors summarize the evolution of a clinician's duty to protect third persons from a patient's violent acts over the past half century, with special emphasis on jurisprudential developments in the last decade. Four evolutionary periods are identified: Pre-Tarasoff, Inception, Diversification, and Retreat. The period of Retreat from Tarasoff in the nineties is characterized by the following approaches to Tarasoff: adoption, statutory containment, rejection of a duty to warn, rejection of a duty to control voluntary patients, and proactive circumscription of any protective duties. A more rational jurisprudential approach would permit some measure of flexibility for the proper exercise of clinical discretion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTarasoff. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDuty to warn/protect. =653 20$aTarasoff. =653 20$aThird party liability. =700 1\$aKachigian, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15106J.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15107J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15107J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15107J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP96.V5 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigating the Role of Screen Violence in Specific Homicide Cases / $cJR Meloy, K Mohandie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDespite a substantial body of research indicating a significant and causal empirical relationship between viewing what the authors label "screen violence" and behaving violently, little attention has been paid to the forensic psychological and psychiatric investigation of these phenomena in specific homicide cases. Through the analysis of seven cases of homicide, mostly committed by adolescents, the authors introduce five concepts-aggression immersion, theme consistency, scene specificity, repetitive viewing, and self-editing-for advancing such investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMedia Violence. =650 \0$aViolence in mass media. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMedia violence. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aAdolescent. =700 1\$aMohandie, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15107J.htm =LDR 03750nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15108J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15108J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15108J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6080 =082 04$a364.3$223 =100 1\$aSchlesinger, LB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Contract Murderer : $bPatterns, Characteristics, and Dynamics / $cLB Schlesinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of an independent professional contract murderer, who killed over 100 people, is reported. After eluding law enforcement for 30 years, the subject killed several associates who he believed could implicate him in various crimes. These homicides eventually led to his arrest, since the victims were individuals who could be linked to him. This hit man had a background of poverty and childhood abuse but, as an adult, had pursued a middle-class lifestyle and kept his family totally separate from his criminal career. In addition, he had a number of characteristics that helped him carry out his crimes in a highly planned, methodical, and organized manner: he had adept social judgment; personality traits of orderliness, control, and paranoid vigilance; useful defense mechanisms of rationalization and reframing; and an exceptional ability to encapsulate emotions. This case is discussed within the context of contract murder, a crime that occurs relatively frequently and is probably increasing; yet it often goes undetected, the arrest rate is low, and the offender is rarely studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContract murder. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aContract murder. =653 20$aHit man. =653 20$aThird-party killing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15108J.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15109J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15109J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15109J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A4 =082 04$a547/.43/1$223 =100 1\$aRagot, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aFocal Neurological Complications of Handcuff Application / $cP Chariot, F Ragot, F-J Authier, F Questel, O Diamant-Berger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of handcuffs may result in compression neuropathies at the wrist. The frequency of these complications is unknown. Twelve of 190 (6.3%) consecutive subjects kept in police custody presented distal neurological symptoms possibly related to handcuff application. The duration of handcuffing was significantly longer in patients with neurological symptoms than in patients without neurological symptoms (mean ± SD: 3.7 ± 5.2 h vs. 1.8 ± 2.6 h, P = 0.02) A long duration of handcuff application and, possibly, the existence of somnolence or acute alcohol intoxication could be predisposing factors to handcuff neuropathy. A prospective study of clinical and electrophysiological detection and follow up is needed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcohols $xTables. =650 \0$aChemical technology. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCompression. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandcuff. =650 \0$aLegal Medicine. =650 \0$aNeuropathy. =650 \0$aPolice Custody. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLegal medicine. =653 20$aPolice custody. =653 20$aHandcuff. =653 20$aNeuropathy. =653 20$aCompression. =653 20$aAlcohol. =700 1\$aRagot, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAuthier, F-J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQuestel, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiamant-Berger, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15109J.htm =LDR 03087nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15110J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15110J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15110J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS156.6 =082 04$a658.5/62$223 =100 1\$aKung, H-C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbstracting Data from Medical Examiner/Coroner Reports : $bConcordance among Abstractors and Implications for Data Reporting / $cH-C Kung, R Hanzlick, JF Spitler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was two-pronged: 1) to determine the level of concordance (agreement) between multiple records abstractors who extracted defined data elements from printed medical examiner/coroner (ME/C) death investigation records; and 2) to identify data items for which improved reporting could facilitate the effective use of ME/C reports and data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical examiner/coroner database. =650 \0$aMedical examiner/coroner reports. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMedical examiner/coroner reports. =653 20$aMedical examiner/coroner database. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =700 1\$aHanzlick, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpitler, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15110J.htm =LDR 03763nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15111J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15111J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15111J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Descent from Height in New York City / $cJR Gill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll deaths due to descent from height that underwent autopsy at the Manhattan Office of Chief Medical Examiner of New York City over a two year period (1997-1999) were reviewed. The scene and autopsy findings, psychiatric history, and toxicology results were examined. There were 120 deaths: 77 suicides, 36 accidents, 5 undertermined, and 2 homicides. Psychiatric illness was reported in 86% of suicides. The toxicological detection of psychiatric medications supports the high percentage of psychiatric disease in the suicide group. In the accidental group, the detection of ethanol and illicit drugs was higher (36%) than expected from the case investigation and similar to the suicide group (29%) Accidental falls by women made up fewer than 3% of all manners. Due to the variation in the extent of injuries, it is unwise to attempt to conclude how high a person descended based on the autopsy findings. Descents into water commonly have minimal findings on external examination with marked internal injuries. The methods of investigation and criteria for death certification using the study results are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlunt injury. =650 \0$aFalls and descents from height. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aFalls and descents from height. =653 20$aBlunt injury. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aNew York City. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15111J.htm =LDR 04400nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15112J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15112J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15112J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC268.48 =082 04$a616.99/4071$223 =100 1\$aBurt, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Blood Free and Total Morphine Concentrations in Medical Examiner Cases / $cMJ Burt, J Kloss, FS Apple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between postmortem free morphine and total morphine levels in a large series of medical examiner morphine and heroin related deaths. Free morphine, total morphine, and 6-monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM) concentrations were measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in 87 medical examiner cases over 20 months. The mean total morphine concentration, mean free morphine concentration, and mean percent free morphine for all cases were: 2.3 mg/L (SD 5.2 mg/L), 0.5 mg/L (SD 1.6 mg/L), and 19.4% (SD 22.8%); respectively. Regression analyses showed weak correlations between total and free morphine concentrations over the entire concentration range (0 to 36.6 mg/L, r = 0.603, n = 91) and over a subset concentration range of 0 to 1.0 mg/L (r = 0.369, n = 54) Twenty-three out of 56 (41%) tested positive for 6-MAM, indicative heroin abuse cases. Lower total and free morphine concentrations and a higher percent free morphine were found in individuals with detectable 6-MAM. Comparing blood concentrations for cases with and without detectable 6-MAM demonstrated mean total morphine concentrations of 0.9 mg/L versus 2.1 mg/L (p = 0.05), mean free morphine concentrations of 0.3 mg/L versus 0.4 mg/L (p = 0.21), and mean percent free morphine of 34.7% versus 13.7% (p < 0.003), respectively. Our findings demonstrate higher free to total morphine ratios in individuals with detectable 6-MAM than in individuals without 6-MAM. The database established in this study may assist medical examiners in the evaluation of postmortem blood opiates regarding the cause of death in opiate related ingestion cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aFree morphine. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Oncology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aFree morphine. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aKloss, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aApple, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15112J.htm =LDR 04754nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15113J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15113J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15113J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aNegrusz, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeposition of 7-Aminoflunitrazepam and Flunitrazepam in Hair After a Single Dose of Rohypnol® / $cA Negrusz, CM Moore, KB Hinkel, TL Stockham, M Verma, MJ Strong, PG Janicak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years, there has been a notable increase in the number of reports on drug-facilitated sexual assault. Benzodiazepines are the most common so-called "date-rape" drugs, with flunitrazepam (Rohypnol®) being one of the most frequently mentioned. The aim of this study was to determine whether flunitrazepam and its major metabolite 7-aminoflunitrazepam could be detected in hair collected from ten healthy volunteers after receiving a single 2 mg dose of Rohypnol® using solid phase extraction and NCI-GC-MS. Such data would be of great importance to law enforcement agencies trying to determine the best time interval for hair collection from a victim of drug-facilitated sexual assault in order to reveal drug use. Ten healthy volunteers (eight women and two men, 21 to 49 years old) participated in the study. The following hair samples were collected from each volunteer: one before flunitrazepam administration, and 1, 3, 5, 14, 21, and 28 days after. In five volunteers, 7-aminoflunitrazepam was detected 24 h after flunitrazepam administration and remained in hair throughout the entire 28-day study period (0.6-8.0 pg/mg) In two cases, 7-aminoflunitrazepam appeared in hair 21 days after drug intake (0.5-2.7 pg/mg), and in two subjects 14 days later (0.5-5.4 pg/mg) In one volunteer, 7-aminoflunitrazepam was detected on day 14 and 21 but concentrations were below the quantitation limit. Flunitrazepam was detected in some samples but all concentrations were below the quantitation limit (0.5-2.3 pg/mg) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a7-Aminoflunitrazepam. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aDrug-facilitated sexual assault. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aNCI - Gas chromatography mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolid phase extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDrug-facilitated sexual assault. =653 20$a7-aminoflunitrazepam. =653 20$aFlunitrazepam. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aSolid phase extraction. =653 20$aNCI - Gas chromatography mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aMoore, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHinkel, KB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStockham, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVerma, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStrong, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJanicak, PG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15113J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15114J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15114J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15114J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR857.M3 =082 04$a610.28$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdherence of Forensic Odontologists to the ABFO Bite Mark Guidelines for Suspect Evidence Collection / $cIA Pretty, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBoards and associations within forensic science have long been accepted as vehicles for the development and dissemination of protocols and recommendations for practice. Recent controversies surrounding bite mark analyses have brought the methods and practices of forensic dentists to the attention of both the courts and the media. In the mid-eighties the American Board of Forensic Odontology developed guidelines for bite mark analysis in response to unfavorable commentaries on the discipline by legal observers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomedical materials. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDental Materials. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGuidelines. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical chemistry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGuidelines. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aDental materials. =653 20$aOdontology. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15114J.htm =LDR 03549nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15115J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15115J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15115J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWescott, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMetric Variation in the Human Occipital Bone : $bForensic Anthropological Applications / $cDJ Wescott, PH Moore-Jansen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex and race variation of the occipital bone have been previously investigated, but particular examination of the effect of age and ancestry on sexual dimorphism has not been addressed. This paper examines morphological variation associated with sex and ancestry in the condylar region of the occipital bone and the effect of age and ancestry on the estimation of sex. Models previously published by Holland (1,2) are also tested, and methodological problems are addressed. The results indicate that age does not have an effect on sexual dimorphism, but that whites exhibit greater, although not significantly, more sexual dimorphism than blacks. Significant sex and ancestry variation is present in the condylar region of the occipital bone, but neither sex nor ancestry could be estimated accurately using measurements of this anatomical region defined by Holland (1,2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAncestry. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOccipital bone. =650 \0$aSex. =650 \0$aSkeletal anatomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal anatomy. =653 20$aOccipital bone. =653 20$aSex. =653 20$aAncestry. =700 1\$aMoore-Jansen, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15115J.htm =LDR 03227nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15116J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15116J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15116J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSB389 =082 04$a634.8/09794$223 =100 1\$aVose, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) as a Natural Component in Wine / $cJ Vose, T Tighe, M Schwartz, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe compound gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) was found in extracts from samples of unadulterated wines. This finding indicates that GBL is a naturally occurring component in some wines and may be present in similar products. The concentration detected was approximately 5 µg/mL and was easily observed using a simple extraction technique followed by GC/MS analysis. These results illustrate the need to carefully examine an allegedly adulterated sample's matrix before determining a sample was laced with GBL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aGrapes California History. =650 \0$aWine. =650 \7$aGARDENING Fruit. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aWine. =700 1\$aTighe, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15116J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15117J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15117J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15117J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD305.A8 =082 04$a547.042$223 =100 1\$aKlapec, DJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Capillary Electrophoresis in the Detection of Monomethylamine and Benzoate Ions in the Forensic Examination of Explosives Residues / $cDJ Klapec, DL Ng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapillary electrophoresis (CE) is used in the ATF Forensic Science Laboratories for the analysis of inorganic ions commonly encountered in post-blast residues including monomethylamine (MMA) and benzoate ions. Monomethylamine nitrate is found in Tovex®, a water gel explosive. Sodium benzoate is added to Pyrodex®, as a fuel and burn rate modifier. In the analysis of explosive residues, these ions are used as an indicator for the presence of Tovex® and Pyrodex®. Traditionally, these two ions, along with other ions of interest were analyzed by spot tests and ion chromatograph (IC) CE is currently being used in place of spot tests as a confirmation technique for IC. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoate. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMonomethylamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aMonomethylamine. =653 20$aBenzoate. =700 1\$aNg, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15117J.htm =LDR 03451nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15118J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15118J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15118J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313.5.F67 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aChiou, FS., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction of Human DNA for PCR from Chewed Residues of Betel Quid Using a Novel "PVP/CTAB" Method / $cFS Chiou, CY Pai, YPP Hsu, CW Tsai, CH Yang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResidues of chewed betel quid (BQ) are often found on crime scenes in Taiwan and possibly some of the Southeast Asian countries. Although these residues are important biological evidences relating to the suspects, the forensic analysis of BQ evidence has been hindered by failures in extraction of human DNA for PCR analysis. Therefore, it is a prerequisite for relevant forensic casework to establish a reliable method for extracting DNA from chewed BQ residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBetel quid residue. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBetel quid residue. =653 20$aForensic identification. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aPVP/CTAB. =653 20$aPCR amplification. =700 1\$aPai, CY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHsu, YPP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsai, CW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15118J.htm =LDR 05790nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS15119J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15119J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15119J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFrégeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFℓSTR® COfiler™ Analysis of Tissues Stored in GenoFix™, a New Tissue Preservation Solution for Mass Disaster DNA Identification / $cCJ Frégeau, H Vanstone, S Borys, D McLean, JA Maroun, H Chaim Birnboim, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA preliminary study was conducted to assess the capability of a new alcohol-based tissue fixative, GenoFix™, to preserve DNA from biopsy tissues stored at room temperature and/or -20°C in a freezer, for subsequent short tandem repeat (STR) DNA typing analysis. Fresh human smooth muscle samples were stored at room temperature in GenoFix™ for one month and up to one year and seven months before being processed using the megaplex STR systems, AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFℓSTR® COfiler™. Alternatively, muscle tissues in GenoFix™ were placed at -20°C in a freezer for up to 3 ½ years following two to three months in the fixative at room temperature. DNA analysis was also carried out on tissues stored in GenoFix™ for one month at room temperature and subsequently paraffin-embedded and stored at room temperature for four years. The AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFℓSTR® COfiler™ STR profiles produced, using DNA extracted from all fixed tissue samples, were of very good quality. The fluorescent signals were well balanced across the nine STR loci or six loci comprised in the megaplexes surveyed and profiles showed no differences with those observed for the control blood of the respective donor patients. Continuous exposure to GenoFix™ at room temperature (up to one year and seven months) did not compromise the STR typing analysis of the fixed tissues. No adverse effects were noted on the STR typeability of tissues fixed with GenoFix™ and stored at -20°C in a freezer for up to 3 ½ years. STR profiles generated from the paraffin-embedded tissues fixed in GenoFix™ were of excellent quality. This preliminary study suggests that GenoFix™ can be used to store tissue samples at room temperature for up to one year and seven months or at -20°C in a freezer for longer storage (up to 3 ½ years) This new and odorless tissue fixative promotes tissue and DNA preservation in a very effective manner and as such may prove useful in criminal investigations or mass disaster identifications carried out in remote locations and in which a small or large number of tissue samples are collected for further analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisaster identification. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aFixative. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMajor crime scene. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aParaffin-embedded tissue. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aRoom temperature. =650 \0$aSequencer. =650 \0$aTissue preservation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aSequencer. =653 20$aDNA analysis. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR® COfiler™. =653 20$aTissue preservation. =653 20$aGenoFix™. =653 20$aParaffin-embedded tissue. =653 20$aFixative. =653 20$aRoom temperature. =653 20$aDisaster identification. =653 20$aMajor crime scene. =700 1\$aVanstone, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorys, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcLean, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaroun, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaim Birnboim, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15119J.htm =LDR 03964nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15120J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15120J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15120J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a547.7/046$223 =100 1\$aLaFountain, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTWGDAM Validation of the AmpFℓSTR Profiler Plus and AmpF∓STR COfiler STR Multiplex Systems Using Capillary Electrophoresis / $cMJ LaFountain, MB Schwartz, PA Svete, MA Walkinshaw, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrior to forensic implementation, a profiling system requires validation following the recommendations presented by the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWG-DAM) In this work two such systems, AmpFℓSTR Profiler Plus and AmpFℓSTR COfiler have been validated according to the guidelines provided by TWGDAM. Profiler Plus and COfiler simultaneously amplify nine and six STR loci respectively; both also amplify a portion of the amelogenin gene. Performance of the two STR multiplex systems under conditions set forth by TWGDAM was robust and reproducible, indicating that these systems are suitable for use in forensic analysis. Additionally, specific sections of the TWGDAM validation guidelines are especially valuable in terms of familiarizing users with particular limitations of the systems prior to taking on casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =650 \0$aAnalytical biotechnology. =650 \0$aBiotechnology. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis, Capillary. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlycoprotéines $vSéparation. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR Profiler Plus. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR COfiler. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =700 1\$aSchwartz, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSvete, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalkinshaw, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15120J.htm =LDR 04336nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS15121J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15121J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15121J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aNIST Mixed Stain Studies #1 and #2 : $bInterlaboratory Comparison of DNA Quantification Practice and Short Tandem Repeat Multiplex Performance with Multiple-Source Samples / $cDL Duewer, MC Kline, JW Redman, PJ Newall, DJ Reeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Mixed Stain Study 1 (MSS1, Apr.-Nov. 1997) and Mixed Stain Study 2 (MSS2, Jan.-May 1999) evaluated multiplexed short-tandem repeat (STR) DNA typing systems with samples containing DNA from more than one source. These interlaboratory challenge studies evaluated forensic STR measurement, interpretation, and reporting practice using well-characterized samples of very different analytical difficulty. None of the relatively few errors reported in either exercise resulted in a false identification of a reference source; several errors in evaluating the unknown source in three-source samples would hinder matching the profile in any archival database. None of the measurement anomalies reported is associated with any particular STR multiplex; all DNA amplification anomalies are associated with inefficient DNA extraction, inaccurate DNA quantitation, and/or analytical threshold policies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood stains. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEvaluation studies. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory comparison. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aReproducibility of results. =650 \0$aSemen stains. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood stains. =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aEvaluation studies. =653 20$aInterlaboratory comparison. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aReproducibility of results. =653 20$aSemen stains. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) alleles. =700 1\$aKline, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRedman, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNewall, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15121J.htm =LDR 03652nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aReid Meloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommunicated Threats and Violence Toward Public and Private Targets : $bDiscerning Differences Among Those Who Stalk and Attack / $cJR Reid Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA computation of false positive and false negative rates concerning the probability that directly communicated written or oral threats predict subsequent violent behavior yields a striking difference between "public" and "private" targets. Among private targets, communicated threats appear to increase risk, but are so common that they have little predictive value. On the other hand, public targets are unlikely to receive a direct threat from those who approach to attack. The author suggests that the most parsimonious explanation for this difference is the type, or mode of violence, that is apparent. Private targets appear to be most likely victimized by affective violence, wherein the emotionally reactive subject will immediately shove, push, punch, slap, choke, fondle, or hair pull the victim without the use of a weapon, usually in response to a perceived rejection or humiliation. Public targets are most likely to be victimized by predatory violence, which is planned, purposeful, cognitively motivated, opportunistic rather than impulsive, and often involves a firearm. Implications for risk assessment are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aThreats. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aThreats. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15122J.htm =LDR 03845nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB52.5 =082 04$a500s$223 =100 1\$aJehanli, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlind Trials of an Onsite Saliva Drug Test for Marijuana and Opiates / $cA Jehanli, S Brannan, L Moore, VR Spiehler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of these clinical trials was to calculate the performance, limit of detection, specificity and sensitivity of a novel, semi-quantitative immunoassay for drugs of abuse in saliva and to determine operator bias when measured blind by four different operators. The test is based on lateral flow gold particle technology coupled with digital photography to provide a semi-quantitative end point. The performance of the test was compared with that of enzyme immunoassays and GC/MS methods. Volunteers consumed marijuana or codeine and their saliva was collected 0.25 to 24 h later with the Cozart RapiScan collection device. The sensitivity and specificity of the opiate test were both 100% ± 10.4% for codeine for 9 h after dosing. The cutoff of the marijuana test at 10 ng/mL THCA was too high to detect marijuana use for more than a few hours after smoking. There was no operator bias because the results were presented in written form either as "positive" or "negative for each of the five drug classes on the screen of the hand-held reader. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGlandes salivaires. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aOperator bias. =650 \0$aSensitivity and specificity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aSensitivity and specificity. =653 20$aOperator bias. =700 1\$aBrannan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15123J.htm =LDR 04241nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWinecker, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Cocaine and Its Metabolites in Breast Milk / $cRE Winecker, BA Goldberger, IR Tebbett, M Behnke, FD Eyler, JL Karlix, K Wobie, M Conlon, D Phillips, RL Bertholf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method was developed for measuring cocaine and its metabolites, benzoylecgonine, ecgonine methyl ester, norcocaine, ecgonine ethyl ester, cocaethylene, and m-hydroxybenzoylecgonine, in breast milk by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Limits of detection for this method ranged from 2.5 to 10 ng/mL, and limits of quantitation ranged from 5 to 50 ng/mL. For each of the compounds measured by this method, linear response was demonstrated to 750 ng/mL. Breast milk was collected from 11 mothers who admitted to drug use during pregnancy and ten drug-free volunteers serving as control subjects. Cocaine was detected in six of the specimens obtained from drug-exposed subjects, and in none of the drug-free control subjects. In breast milk specimens where cocaine and one or more of its metabolites were detected, the concentration of parent compound was greater than any of the metabolites. The highest cocaine concentration found was over 12 μg/mL. Breast-fed infants of cocaine abusing mothers may be exposed to significant amounts of drug orally. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreast milk. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine MetABOlites. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry $xmethods. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCocaine metabolites. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aBreast milk. =700 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTebbett, IR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBehnke, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEyler, FD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKarlix, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWobie, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aConlon, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhillips, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBertholf, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15124J.htm =LDR 03428nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHutchinson, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPelvic Age Estimation Using Actual Specimens and Remote Images / $cDL Hutchinson, KF Russell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge estimates of the auricular surface (sacro-iliac joint) of the ilium taken from bony specimens, 35 mm slides, and digital images were compared for 29 intact specimens from archaeological contexts. Results demonstrate that age estimates from all photographic and digital images may result in significantly differing estimates of age than those from bony specimens. Of the imaging techniques, 35 mm slides provided estimates most similar to those from bony specimens. Digital images provided age estimates that varied more from bony specimens. In general, photographic and digital images may offer researchers a way of documenting age information that would otherwise be unavailable or delayed. Yet, caution should be used when age estimates are derived solely from images rather than from bony specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAuricular surface. =650 \0$aDigital images. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aAuricular surface. =653 20$aDigital images. =700 1\$aRussell, KF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15125J.htm =LDR 03643nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPilin, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of the D-, L- Aspartic Ratio in Decalcified Collagen from Human Dentin as an Estimator of Human Age / $cA Pilin, R Čabala, F Pudil, V Bencko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmong the methods dealing with the age estimation, the evaluation of the ratio of the D-, L- form of the aspartic acid in tissues with a low metabolic turnover is considered to be the most precise. We introduced demineralization of the dentin with 0.5 M EDTA adjusted to pH = 7.4. The advantage of such a procedure is that after demineralization we obtained pure insoluble protein (collagen) and soluble noncollagenous proteins in one step. In this study we analyzed insoluble collagen. The amino acids obtained after the hydrolysis were derivatized into TFA isopropyl esters and analyzed by gas chromatography on Chirasil L-Val capillary column. We analyzed human dentin from the lower canines. The correlation coefficient was 0.93 for our set of 71 persons. The result concurred with those of other scientists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspartic acid. =650 \0$aChiral separation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman age estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman age estimation. =653 20$aChiral separation. =653 20$aAspartic acid. =700 1\$aČabala, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPudil, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBencko, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15126J.htm =LDR 03200nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15127J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15127J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15127J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Profiling of Trace Evidence-Mitigating Evidence in a Dog Biting Case / $cP Brauner, A Reshef, A Gorski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA young girl was the victim of a severe dog attack. An animal, suspected of having caused the attack, was later impounded for investigation. Microclots of blood, recovered from the dog's fur, were analyzed by STR DNA. Results showed that this blood was not related to the biting. Other forensic evidence-hairs, fibers, and odontology-failed to connect a particular animal to the attack. The implications of these findings for the dog and its owners are discussed as well as other forensic methods for resolving such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aTrace evidence microclots. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace evidence microclots. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDog bites. =700 1\$aReshef, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGorski, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15127J.htm =LDR 03821nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15128J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15128J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15128J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Testing of Klinefelter's Syndrome in a Criminal Case Using XY Chromosomal STR Multiplex-PCR / $cK Honda, Z Tun, R Matoba. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report genetic typing of Klinefelter's syndrome applied to casework in forensic DNA testing. In this case, by using extracted DNA from body samples (muscle and bones), we could identify two distinct X alleles in two out of three X-STR loci (HPRTB and ARA), in addition to Y alleles (DYS390, DYS393) The extra X was found to have originated from father, and the victim turned out to have 47XXY Klinefelter's syndrome. The victim was a 30-year-old male, born from relatively elderly parents as a second child. His father was a severe alcoholic and had been malnourished for more than 20 years at the moment of his birth. He exhibited slight mental retardation as a child, and belonged to a criminal group as an adult. The method presented here was useful to accurately diagnose sex chromosomal abnormality instead of conventional chromosomal analysis and Xg blood group typing. A subtype of this syndrome, 48 XXXY or mosaic, for example, could be identified if the intensity of the overlapped X bands were calculated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKlinefelter's syndrome. =650 \0$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aX and Y chromosomes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aKlinefelter's syndrome. =653 20$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aX and Y chromosomes. =700 1\$aTun, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatoba, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15128J.htm =LDR 03662nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15129J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15129J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15129J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC776.O3 =082 04$a616.2/3$223 =100 1\$aDean, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAsphyxia Due to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor Mediated Angioedema of the Tongue During the Treatment of Hypertensive Heart Disease / $cDE Dean, DL Schultz, RH Powers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes seven deaths caused by angioedema of the tongue related to angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. These seven cases were received in our office between 1998 and 2000. In that time frame we performed approximately 2000 autopsies. The cases involved African-American mean and women, aged 51 to 65 years, all of whom had been prescribed an ACE inhibitor for the treatment of hypertensive heart disease. In each case, the external examination revealed markedly swollen tongues. The autopsies confirmed massive tongue swelling due to angioedema, and some patients also had swelling of the lips, pharynx, and larynx. Toxicologic analyses on postmortem blood samples were negative for ethanol and drugs of abuse. Although oral and pharyngeal swelling related to angioedema is well known in the clinical literature, its fatal potential has rarely been described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aACE inhibitor. =650 \0$aAirway Obstruction $xetiology $vHandbooks. =650 \0$aAirway obstruction. =650 \0$aAngiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAngiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. =653 20$aACE inhibitor. =653 20$aAirway obstruction. =700 1\$aSchultz, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPowers, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15129J.htm =LDR 03972nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15130J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15130J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15130J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC848.C5 =082 04$a616.3/624$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aGlycine Toxicity and Unexpected Intra-Operative Death / $cRW Byard, R Harrison, R Wells, JD Gilbert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rare complication of the use of glycine irrigation fluid during prostatic surgery in a 69-year-old man is described. Following cystolithopexy and transurethral resection of the prostate for benign prostatomegaly, abdominal distension developed with increasing ventilatory pressures. Despite retroperitoneal fluid evacuation at subsequent urgent laparotomy, cardiac arrest occurred that was not amenable to resuscitation. At autopsy a traumatic defect in the posterior bladder wall filled with calculus debris was confirmed that did not communicate with the peritoneal cavity. Hyponatremia with markedly elevated levels of blood, urine, and body fluid glycine were demonstrated. Death was, therefore, attributed to glycine toxicity following tracking of glycine through a surgical defect in the posterior bladder wall. Careful dissection of surgical sites is required in such cases to demonstrate any additional trauma that may be associated with the fatal episode. Analysis of body fluids for glycine and electrolytes is also necessary to assist in the determination of possible mechanisms of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAscites therapy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGlycine. =650 \0$aHyponatremia. =650 \0$aIntraoperative death. =650 \0$aTransurethral resection syndrome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xHepatology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aGlycine. =653 20$aHyponatremia. =653 20$aIntraoperative death. =653 20$aTransurethral resection syndrome. =700 1\$aHarrison, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWells, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGilbert, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15130J.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15131J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15131J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15131J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M4 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aBramness, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Overdose of Zopiclone in an Elderly Woman with Bronchogenic Carcinoma / $cJG Bramness, M Arnestad, R Karinen, T Hilberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe death of a 72-year-old woman with respiratory debilitation due to bronchogenic carcinoma is described. She overdosed herself with probably 200 to 350 mg of zopiclone. Zopiclone, quantitated by HPLC in femoral postmortem blood, was found to be 1.9 mg/L (4.8 µmol/L) This level is higher than many other zopiclone fatalities reported. We report a case where only zopiclone was detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMethadone maintenance. =650 \0$aOverdose prevention & control. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aZopiclone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aZopiclone. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aArnestad, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKarinen, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHilberg, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15131J.htm =LDR 03366nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a599.93/8$223 =100 1\$aMiranda, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosomal Short Tandem Repeat Haplotypes at the Loci DYS393, DYS19, DYS392, and DYS385-I/II, DYS390, DYS389-I/II, and DYS391 in a Filipino Population Sample / $cJJ Miranda, M Benecke, M Hidding, C Schmitt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were obtained from 106 unrelated male individuals living in Metro Manila, Philippines, through the Department of Health, Manila. DNA was extracted by isopropanol fractionation-sodium iodide precipitation (4) and quantified by spectrophotometry. Nine Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STR's) were analyzed from a population sample of 106 unrelated males by means of a quadruplex PCR (DYS393, DYS19, DYS392, DYS385-I/II) and a triplex PCR (DYS390, DYS389-I/II, and DYS391) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic fingerprint. =650 \0$aPhilippines. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aGenetic fingerprint. =653 20$aPhilippines. =700 1\$aBenecke, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHidding, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmitt, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15132J.htm =LDR 04263nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15133J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15133J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15133J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHou, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Pentanucleotide STR D6S957 in Chinese and German Populations / $cY Hou, J Tang, Y Li, J Wu, J Zhang, H Walter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens were obtained from 99 Germans (Bremen, Germany) and 131 Chinese (Chengdu, Sichuan province, China), who were unrelated volunteer blood donors. DNA was extracted using the Chelex method (1) DNA Typing was carried out by PCR. Amplification primers for D6S957 locus were published in GDB, which were designed by the Utah marker development group (2) Each PCR reaction contained 2 to 40 ng human genomic DNA, 1x Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 µM each nucleotide, 1.5 U Taq polymerase, 0.25 µM each primer in a total volume of 37.5 µL. In the PCR protocol the DNA was initially denatured at 94°C for 5 min. This was followed with 94°C for 40 s, 60°C for 50 s and 72°C for 1 min. A total of 30 cycles was carried out in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600. The PCR products were analyzed using a horizontal nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a discontinuous buffer system (3) The gels were silverstained (4) Allele determination was carried out by comparison with the sequenced human allele ladder, which was made in-house and contained all the alleles found in this study. Following the recommendations of the International Society of Forensic Haemogenetics (5), the allele classification for the D6S957 locus was based on the number of repeat motifs. A modified X2-test (6) was used to verify whether the genotype distribution conformed to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium predictions. All other parameters dealing with forensic genetics were calculated with a computer program POWERSTATS (7) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aTang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalter, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15133J.htm =LDR 03587nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15134J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15134J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15134J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci D1S1612, D2S1391, and D17S2196 in Chinese Population / $cJP Tang, YP Hou, YB Li, J Zhang, LC Liao, J Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method, (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/d1d2d17.htm. The PCR reaction volume for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by sliver staining (2) Data of population genetics and forensic science were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (3) The genotype distribution was analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (4), no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$a3Chengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, LC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15134J.htm =LDR 03020nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aÇakir, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HLA-DQA1 and Amplitype PM Locus Alleles in a Turkish Population Sample / $cAH Çakir, L Açik, B Taşdelen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were collected from unrelated individuals randomly selected from criminal cases. The DNA was extracted from fresh blood leucocytes, bloodstains, and single hairs by Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aCentral Anatolia Region. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aAçik, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaşdelen, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15135J.htm =LDR 03032nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aÇakir, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Hum TPOX, HumvWA, HumTH01 Alleles in a Turkish Population Sample / $cAH Çakir, F Şimşek, L Açik, B Taşdelen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were collected from unrelated individuals randomly selected from criminal cases. The DNA was extracted from fresh blood leucocytes, bloodstains, and single hairs by Chelex 100 method (11) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aMarmara Region. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aŞimşek, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAçik, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaşdelen, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15136J.htm =LDR 02775nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1064.U5 =082 04$a305.26/07/2073$223 =100 1\$aMoura-Neto, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bBarros de Castro IA, Rinzler CM, Rumjanek FD. Allele Frequency Distributions for Twelve STR Loci in a Brazilian Population. J Forensic Sci 2000;45(4):941. / $cRS Moura-Neto, R Silva, SP Bydlowski, FD Rumjanek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on: Barros de Castro IA, Rinzler CM, Rumjanek FD. Allele frequency distributions for twelve STR loci in a Brazilian population. J forensic Sci 2000;45(4):941. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aData Collection. =650 \0$aPopulation Surveillance. =700 1\$aSilva, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBydlowski, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRumjanek, FD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15137J.htm =LDR 02590nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.10832$223 =100 1\$aContostavlos, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bEly SF, Hirsch CS. Asphyxial Deaths and Petechiae. J Forensic Sci 2000;45(6):1274-1277. / $cDL Contostavlos, SF Ely, CS Hirsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCommentary on: Ely SF, Hirsch CS. Asphyxial deaths and petechiae. J Forensic Sci 2000;45(6):1274-1277. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxial Deaths and Petechiae. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology. =650 \0$aPediatrics. =700 1\$aEly, SF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15138J.htm =LDR 03522nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCurrent Methods in Forensic Gunshot Residue Analysis / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book reviews the methods currently used for the analysis of gunshot residue, with particular emphasis on variable pressure SEM/EDS analysis of primer residues. The chapters consider in turn: (1) gunshot residue as forensic evidence (including the loss or transfer of gunshot residue and its collection at the scene of the crime), (2) the formation and composition of primer residue particles, (3) methods of gunshot residue analysis (concentrating on the aforementioned variable pressure SEM/EDS but also outlining graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry, neutron activation analysis, inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis), (4) gunshot residue plumes produced by a variety of firearms (presenting video captures from the highspeed video studies conducted by RJ Group, Inc., in 1994), (5) the results of SEM/EDS analyses of a number of samples of gunsot residue produced by various handguns firing a variety of brands of ammunition, and finally (6) the proper documentation of test results and the presentation of testimony. The book concludes with a glossary of ballistic terms and a comprehensive bibliography of articles relating to the analysis of gunshot residue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aGunshot residues $vAnalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15139J.htm =LDR 03102nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPrinciples and Practice of Criminalistics / $cMM Houck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn old parable says that the Zen Master Fa-Yen, was once asked by an initiate, "What is the First Principle?" Fa-Yen replied, "If I should tell you, it would become the Second Principle." This terse rejoinder describes how most forensic scientists approach the philosophic basis of their discipline: If I should tell you, it would no longer be what it is. Many in the field are of the opinion that we have been applying our methods for too long without sufficient consideration for the underlying principles of what we do. What are "class characteristics"? What is an "association"? We assume we know what these mean but in an open discussion between forensic scientists about our individual assumptions, disagreement would invariably ensue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15140J.htm =LDR 03063nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25078$223 =100 1\$aHarris, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCriminalistics An Introduction to Forensic Science, Seventh Edition / $cHA Harris. =250 \\$a7th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first edition of this book was published in 1977, which means it has been in continuous production for about 24 years. There has to be a reason for such success and I believe that reason is that it fulfills a need for a simple readable text for college and training courses in forensic science. A part of this success is also due to ability to bridge the gap between the science oriented "doer" and the law enforcement "user" of forensic science. This is no small problem and it imposes limitations on the book for both applications. This is the strength of the book in its market place and the weakness of the book for those who wish to use it in one of those two arenas. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15141J.htm =LDR 03213nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB56 =082 04$a615/.1901$223 =100 1\$aCasale, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHandbook of Drug Analysis: Applications in Forensic and Clinical Laboratories / $cJ Casale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors wrote this book with the intention of bridging the gap between instrumental and analytical texts. The goal was to provide both a broad understanding of forensic and clinical principles for new analysts and a guide/reference for experienced practitioners. The text is organized into four sections: 1) nature of drug abuse, sample characteristics and sample pretreatment, 2) preliminary tests and chromatographic methods, 3) identification methods, and 4) developing technologies and analytical issues. The text is also current with new methodologies and contains numerous references within two years of its publication date. A comprehensive index and appendices are included as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical $vmethods. =650 \0$aDrugs $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pharmacology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $vanalysis. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15142J.htm =LDR 02811nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a345.73/067$223 =100 1\$aMelson, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Evidence: Science and the Criminal Law / $cKE Melson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProfessor Kiely, who established the Center for Law and Science at DePaul University, presents the reader with a review of the uses of forensic science in criminal cases. The book is not intended as an instructional guide on the forensic sciences, but rather as a compendium of illustrations highlighting the investigative uses of forensic science and the judicial responses to its use as evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Law. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15143J.htm =LDR 03103nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8961 =082 04$a347.73/67$223 =100 1\$aSapir, GI., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bEthics in Forensic Science and Medicine: Guidelines for the Forensic Expert and the Attorney / $cGI Sapir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic expert and attorney should not rely on this book as a foundational ethical guideline in forensic science, jurisprudence, or medicine. The title and content of this book are misleading. The publication is neither academic, substantive, nor practical for the purpose in which it is being offered. The book does not contain enough substantive quality material. Ethics in Forensic Science and Medicine is a disappointment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthics, Professional. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aMedical ethics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMedical ethics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15144J.htm =LDR 02549nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15145J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15145J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15145J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA656 =082 04$a620$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Engineering, Second Edition / $cSC Batterman. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 5 (September 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second edition of a book first published in 1989, with the current edition consisting of 12 individual chapters on various topics written by specialists in their respective fields. Chapter headings are as follows. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aStructural failures $xInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15145J.htm =LDR 03222nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aChampod, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aEarmarks as Evidence : $bA Critical Review / $cC Champod, IW Evett, B Kuchler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b85. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of earmarks as evidence in criminal trials appears to be expanding, but there is something of a dearth of peer-reviewed scientific publications to support the pursuit. This paper is a critical review of the current literature in which we emphasize the weaknesses of the present state of knowledge. Some research directions are proposed to gather statistical knowledge of the within-source and between-source variability of earmarks and earprints. Its ultimate goal is to be able to assess likelihood ratios in relation to this type of evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEarmarks. =650 \0$aEarprint. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aIndividualization. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratio. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEarprint. =653 20$aEarmarks. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aIndividualization. =653 20$aLikelihood ratio. =700 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuchler, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15146J.htm =LDR 03109nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a596/.0471$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aArtificial Radiocarbon as an Indicator of Recent Origin of Organic Remains in Forensic Cases / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom 1950 to 1963 atmospheric testing of thermonuclear devices produced elevated levels of artificial carbon-14 in the atmosphere. Terrestrial organic material from that time period displays carbon-14 activity nearly twice the pre-1950 levels. Measurement of the carbon-14 activity within organic specimens from forensic cases can reveal if the material dates before or after about 1955. Such information can prove important in some cases in determining if the material is sufficiently recent to be of forensic concern. Application of this technique to an unidentified human skeleton from the American southwest is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntiquity. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRadiocarbon. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRadiocarbon. =653 20$aAntiquity. =653 20$aSkeleton. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15147J.htm =LDR 04268nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8/25$223 =100 1\$aBartelink, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Analysis of Sharp-Force Trauma : $bAn Application of Scanning Electron Microscopy in Forensic Anthropology / $cEJ Bartelink, JM Wiersema, RS Demaree. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) has occasionally been used by anthropologists and forensic scientists to look at morphological characteristics that certain implements leave on bone. However, few studies have addressed techniques or protocols for assessing quantitative differences between tool marks on bone made by different bladed implements. In this study, the statistical variation in cut mark width was examined between control and test samples on bone using a scalpel blade, paring knife, and kitchen utility knife. Statistically significant differences (p <.0005) were found between cut marks made by the same knife under control and test conditions for all three knife types used in the study. When the control sample and test samples were examined individually for differences in mean variation between knife types, significant differences were also found (p <.0005) While significant differences in cut mark width were found, caution should be used in trying to classify individual cut marks as being inflicted by a particular implement, due to the overlap in cut mark width that exists between different knife types. When combined, both quantitative and qualitative analyses of cut marks should prove to be more useful in trying to identify a suspect weapon. Furthermore, the application of SEM can be particularly useful for assessing many of these features. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKnife. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSharp-force trauma. =650 \0$aTool mark analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSharp-force trauma. =653 20$aTool mark analysis. =653 20$aCut mark. =653 20$aKnife. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =700 1\$aWiersema, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDemaree, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15148J.htm =LDR 04386nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC930.5 =082 04$a616.7$223 =100 1\$aSmith, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aMidsagittal Facial Tissue Thicknesses of Children and Adolescents from the Montreal Growth Study / $cSL Smith, PH Buschang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKnowledge of changes in soft tissue depths during growth and development is important in applied contexts of forensics and dentistry as well as in growth research. In forensics, applications include facial reproductions, video superimpositions, and child aging/progressions. Garlie and Saunders (1) recently published radiographic data from the Burlington Canadian growth study; here, we present data from a mixed longitudinal sample of French-Canadian children and adolescents. Females (N = 159) range in age from 6 to 18 years; males (N = 129), from 6 to 19 years. Cephalometric measurements include nine soft tissue thicknesses, two hard tissue distances (sella-nasion and nasion-menton), and three measures of nasal projection. Several tissue thicknesses are moderately correlated with one another. The majority of thicknesses show significant sex differences by the time of adolescence; nasion and upper labial thicknesses are significantly different by sex at all ages from 6 to 18 years, as are the two hard tissue distances. However, thickness at nasion, as well as at glabella, changes little over time. Thickness at pogonion is variable and differs most between males and females at age 16; the length of the anterior inferior portion of the nose is significantly different between the ages of 6 and 12. Measurements display small and slow changes during development. The greatest average change per year (c. 2 mm/yr) is for a hard tissue measure, nasion-menton. The nasal and mid-philtrum regions have greater age changes than do other soft tissue variables. Much of the variation remains unexplained by changes with age or differences between sexes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrowth and development. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =650 \0$aSoft tissues. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aSoft tissues. =653 20$aRadiographs. =653 20$aGrowth and development. =700 1\$aBuschang, PH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15149J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF48.5.E53 =082 04$a617/.5107/545$223 =100 1\$aWiggins, KG., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Textile Fiber Examination Across the USA and Europe / $cKG Wiggins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrime laboratories in the USA, who undertake fiber examinations, together with members of the European Fibres Group (plus representatives from Israel, Japan, Canada, and Australia) were surveyed in 1994 and 1995, respectively, and asked to provide subject-specific information relating to personnel, equipment, training, quality control, and techniques available. The information obtained showed that generally more fiber casework is carried out in Europe than in the USA. Most laboratories are quite well equipped but those in Europe seem to be able to obtain more state-of-the-art instrumentation. Proficiency testing and peer review is accepted practice worldwide. Americans appear to update fiber collections on a more regular basis than Europeans but both keep literature up to date. Contamination is a major issue, as with all areas of trace evidence. The results from the survey suggest that minimum standards are clearly not always being observed. Careful consideration also needs to be given as to whether legitimate contact could have occurred prior to an offense being committed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEquipment. =650 \0$aFiber. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaboratories. =650 \0$aMethodology. =650 \0$aSurveys. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFiber. =653 20$aSurveys. =653 20$aLaboratories. =653 20$aSWGMAT. =653 20$aEFG. =653 20$aEquipment. =653 20$aMethodology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15150J.htm =LDR 03387nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15151J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15151J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15151J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.I5 =082 04$a621.36/1$223 =100 1\$aCho, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSingle Fiber Analysis by Internal Reflection Infrared Microspectroscopy / $cL Cho, JA Reffner, BM Gatewood, DL Wetzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAttenuated total reflection (ATR) is a convenient mode for single fiber analysis by infrared microspectroscopy, particularly when transmission spectra are difficult to obtain or when surface preferenced sampling is desirable. Textile finishes such as spin finishes, anti-static finishes, and permanent press finishes are revealed by ATR techniques. Bicomponent fibers may be analyzed by a combination of ATR techniques, transmission techniques, and spectral subtraction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aATR single fiber spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared microspectroscopy. =650 \0$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNondestructive fiber analysis. =650 \0$aSurface analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInfrared microspectroscopy FT-IR. =653 20$aATR single fiber spectroscopy. =653 20$aSurface analysis. =653 20$aNondestructive fiber analysis. =653 20$aInternal reflection spectroscopy. =653 20$aIRS. =700 1\$aReffner, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGatewood, BM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetzel, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15151J.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.G127 =082 04$a813$223 =100 1\$aCiolino, LA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Chemical Interconversion of GHB and GBL : $bForensic Issues and Implications / $cLA Ciolino, MZ Mesmer, RD Satzger, AC Machal, HA McCauley, AS Mohrhaus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this work, the interconversion of GHB and GBL in a variety of aqueous media was studied. The effects of solution pH and time were determined by spiking GHB or GBL into pure water and buffered aqueous solutions, and determining the GHB and GBL contents at various time intervals. The degree of GBL hydrolysis to GHB was determined for several commercial aqueous-based GBL products, and further studied as a function of time. The effects of temperature and time were also determined for five commercial beverages spiked with GHB or GBL. GHB and GBL contents were determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) GHB and/or GBL confirmations were made using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and/or infrared spectroscopy (IR) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma hydrate. =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aGHB Drug. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInterconversion. =650 \0$aStability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aGBL. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aInterconversion. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aMesmer, MZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSatzger, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMachal, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCauley, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMohrhaus, AS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15152J.htm =LDR 03937nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.I577 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aGowadia, HA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Natural Sampling of Airborne Trace Signals from Explosives Concealed upon the Human Body / $cHA Gowadia, GS Settles. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn experimental study of the natural sampling of trace signals from explosives concealed upon the human body was performed by taking proper account of the thermal behavior of the air surrounding the human body and the particles therein. Experiments were conducted in a dispersal chamber to identify variables affecting the detectibility of concealed RDX and TNT patches. Movement by human volunteers was found to enhance the available explosive trace signal above a baseline level. Clothing blocked some of this movement-generated trace signal. The detected signal levels were also found to vary significantly from volunteer to volunteer, indicating that human variability is an issue in explosive trace detection. Further, under the conditions studied here, the detectibility of RDX and TNT was dependent upon the efficient sampling of contaminated particulate matter, not the vapor phase. The present results are now being applied to the design of a practical, nonintrusive trace detection portal for aviation security screening and related applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAerobiology. =650 \0$aExplosive detection. =650 \0$aFlow visualization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeat transfer. =650 \0$aHuman body. =650 \0$aHuman thermal plume. =650 \0$aNatural sampling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosive detection. =653 20$aNatural sampling. =653 20$aRDX. =653 20$aTNT. =653 20$aHuman body. =653 20$aHuman thermal plume. =653 20$aAerobiology. =653 20$aHeat transfer. =653 20$aFlow visualization. =700 1\$aSettles, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15153J.htm =LDR 03870nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD77 =082 04$a543/.0877$223 =100 1\$aCaldwell, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aLuminescent Visualization of Latent Fingerprints by Direct Reaction with a Lanthanide Shift Reagent / $cJP Caldwell, W Henderson, ND Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe utilization of the lanthanide shift reagent tris (6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedionato) europium (III) [Eu(fod)3] as a simple one-step reagent for the luminescent visualization of latent fingerprints has been investigated. UV excitation of Eu(fod)3-treated prints, achieved by using a hand-held UV lamp or a Polilight®, results in an orange emission at 614 nm. Time-resolved imaging is not required for visualization. Visualization of latent fingerprints on paper under the conditions used, although good, was found to be inferior to that obtained by standard DFO (1,8-diazafluoren-9-one) treatment, whereas visualization of prints obtained on aluminum drink cans and galvanized iron proved superior to that obtained by Superglue/panacryl treatment. Eu(fod)3 treatment can also be used first without compromising subsequent ninhydrin or DFO treatment, making it a "nothing-to-lose" reagent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEuropium. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndicators and Reagents. =650 \0$aLanthanide shift reagents. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance. =650 \0$aShift Reagents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEuropium. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aShift reagents. =700 1\$aHenderson, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15154J.htm =LDR 03471nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aStupian, GW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Lead Isotope Analysis to Bullet Individualization in Two Homicides / $cGW Stupian, NA Ives, N Marquez, BA Morgan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBullets were characterized by lead isotope ratio analysis and trace element analysis in two homicides. In one case, we concluded that a fatal bullet did not share a common origin with bullets in a box of ammunition containing 24 cartridges taken from suspects. Evidence in the second case included two bullets from the crime scene and 163 bullets taken from various suspects. We were able to infer that the two bullets from the crime scene did not share a common origin and that they differed from all of the bullets taken from suspects. All of the suspects' ammunition had been reloaded as was evident both from trace and isotopic analysis and, indeed, from visual inspection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet lead. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLead Isotope Analysis. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =650 \0$aTrace Element Analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBullet lead. =653 20$aLead isotope analysis. =653 20$aTrace element analysis. =700 1\$aIves, NA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarquez, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorgan, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15155J.htm =LDR 03302nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/450973$223 =100 1\$aCoumbaros, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Lead and Barium in Gunshot Residue Particles Derived from 0.22 Caliber Rimfire Ammunition / $cJ Coumbaros, K Paul Kirkbride, H Kobus, I Sarvas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a0.22 caliber rimfire ammunition is commonly encountered in firearms incidents in Australia. This paper reports on work which has confirmed the nonhomogeneous nature of gunshot residue (GSR) particles and that the lead and barium distribution within particles varies significantly with the particle size and structure. The outcome has been an improved understanding of how the particle formation influences the ability to determine the origin of GSR derived specifically from 0.22 caliber rim fire ammunition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a022 Caliber Ammunition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun control. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMachine guns. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$a0.22 caliber ammunition. =700 1\$aPaul Kirkbride, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobus, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSarvas, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15156J.htm =LDR 04232nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX548 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aHowerton, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Analysis of Commercial Petroleum Products Using Selective Fluorescence Quenching / $cJV Goodpaster, SB Howerton, VL McGuffin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel method for the forensic analysis of commercial petroleum products is presented. In this approach, the petroleum sample is extracted with nitromethane and then separated by capillary liquid chromatography with laser-induced fluorescence detection. The addition of selective fluorescence quenching agents allows the sample to be profiled by the distribution of alternant and nonalternant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) In preliminary studies, the quenching behavior of nitromethane and diisopropylamine was established by using a standard mixture of sixteen PAHs ranging in size from two to six aromatic rings. Subsequent examination of new and used motor oil demonstrated that characteristic differences arise in the PAH content, which may allow for the unique identification of oil from a particular engine or vehicle. In addition, three brands of petrolatum jelly were successfully distinguished. Although a number of alternant alkylated and heterocyclic PAHs were found in all petrolatum samples, there were significant differences in the relative concentrations of alternant as well as nonalternant PAHs. This allowed for clear differentiation of the samples through qualitative inspection of their chromatograms as well as quantitative statistical correlation techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aFluorescence Quenching. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMotor Oil. =650 \0$aPetrolatum Jelly. =650 \0$aPetroleum. =650 \0$aPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aFluorescence quenching. =653 20$aPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. =653 20$aCapillary liquid chromatography. =653 20$aPetroleum. =653 20$aPetrolatum jelly. =653 20$aMotor oil. =700 1\$aHowerton, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcGuffin, VL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15157J.htm =LDR 03413nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15158J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15158J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15158J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9666.5 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aPerlin, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aLinear Mixture Analysis : $bA Mathematical Approach to Resolving Mixed DNA Samples / $cMW Perlin, B Szabady. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith the advent of PCR-based STR typing systems, mixed samples can be separated into their individual DNA profiles. Quantitative peak information can help in this analysis. However, despite such advances, forensic mixture analysis still remains a laborious art, with the high cost and effort often precluding timely reporting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Casework. =650 \0$aDNA data banks $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aDNA Database. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xGovernment policy. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aDNA Mixture. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeuristic Algorithm. =650 \0$aLeast Squares. =650 \0$aLinear Algebra. =650 \0$aMathematics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDNA mixture. =653 20$aDNA database. =653 20$aCriminal casework. =653 20$aMathematics. =653 20$aLinear algebra. =653 20$aLeast squares. =653 20$aHeuristic algorithm. =700 1\$aSzabady, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15158J.htm =LDR 04447nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aDelattre, VF., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Dental Identifications in the Greater Houston Area / $cVF Delattre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to confirm the identity of the deceased, 1.7% of the deaths (162 cases) evaluated at the Harris County Medical Examiner's Office during the time period of this study required a forensic dental evaluation. Data were collected and analyzed. The manner of death was ranked in order as follows: 30% homicide; 20% accident of various types other than motor vehicle accidents; 18% motor vehicle accidents; 16% remain undetermined; 9% natural causes; and 7% suicide. The cause of death was: 24% asphyxia, smoke inhalation, or thermal burn injuries; 23% blunt-force trauma; 18% miscellaneous causes of death; 15% undetermined; 13% gun shot wounds; and 7% asphyxia. The condition of the remains were: 38% charred or incinerated; 31% decomposing; 18% skeletal remains; 6% "fresh" or recently deceased; 4% fragmented; and 3% severely beaten or mangled with displacement of the maxillomandibular region, complicating the dental identification procedure. The gender was: 62% male; 34% female; and 4% undetermined. The race was: 55% Caucasian; 19% Hispanic; 14% black; 1% Asian; and 11% undetermined. The age was: 2% from 0 to 10 years of age; 9% from 11 to 20; 21% from 21 to 30; 18% from 31 to 40; 13% from 41 to 50; 8% from 51 to 60; 5% from 61 to 70; 4% from 71 to 80; 1% from 81 to 90; and 19% undetermined. Further evaluation of these and future dental identification cases will provide valuable data to help prepare the forensic dentist for the wide variety of cases that must be evaluated in the course of their careers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurn injury. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic dental records. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry and forensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aForensic dental records. =653 20$aForensic dentistry and forensic medicine. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aBurn injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15159J.htm =LDR 04235nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigital Bite Mark Overlays-An Analysis of Effectiveness / $cIA Pretty, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aU.S. courts have stated that witnesses must be able to identify published works that define operational parameters of any tests or procedures that form the basis of scientific conclusions. Such works do not exist within the field of bite mark analysis. As the most commonly employed analytical technique in bite injury assessment, this study defines quantifiable variables for transparent digital overlays. A series of ten simulated, postmortem bites were created on pigskin and, with accompanying overlays, assembled into cases. Using two separate studies with four examiner groups, the study defined values of intra- and inter-examiner reliability, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and error rates for transparent overlays. Methods and statistical treatments from medical decisionmaking and diagnostic test evaluation were employed. Forced decision models and receiver operating characteristic analyses were utilized. Sensitivity and specificity values are described, and the results are consistent with other dental diagnostic systems. It was concluded that the weak inter-examiner reliability values explain the divergence of odontologists' opinions regarding bite mark identifications often stated in court. The effect of training and experience of the examiners was found to have little effect on the effective use of overlays within this study. The authors conclude that further research is required so that the results of the current study can be placed into context, but this represents a significant first step in establishing the scientific basis for this aspect of forensic dentistry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aExaminer agreement. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aValidity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aValidity. =653 20$aExaminer agreement. =653 20$aBite marks. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15160J.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJZ6405 =082 04$a355.02/8$223 =100 1\$aSprogøe-Jakobsen, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aMobile Autopsy Teams in the Investigation of War Crimes in Kosovo 1999 / $cS Sprogøe-Jakobsen, A Eriksson, HP Hougen, PJT Knudsen, P Leth, N Lynnerup. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOn request of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), the Danish-Swedish forensic teams worked in Kosovo during the summer and the fall of 1999. The teams worked mainly as "mobile teams" at sites with few graves. Only two larger sites were examined. Most of the bodies were buried separately. A few "multiple burial" graves were examined, but no mass graves were encountered. The main purpose of the autopsies was to establish the cause and manner of death. Identification was of less importance, but a majority of the bodies had been identified prior to the autopsy. A total of 308 bodies, mainly males, were examined. The age varied greatly with a mean age of 47 years. The most common cause of death was gun shot wounds and the most common manner of death was homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExhumation $zCase studies. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aWar crimes. =650 \0$aWar victims $xIdentification $xCase studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aExhumation. =653 20$aWar crimes. =653 20$aKosovo. =700 1\$aEriksson, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHougen, HP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKnudsen, PJT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeth, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLynnerup, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15161J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15162J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15162J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15162J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.F7 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aJaffe, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aCybersex with Minors : $bForensic Implications / $cME Jaffe, KK Sharma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper is designed to assist forensic psychiatrists/psychologists who evaluate adults who commit sexual crimes against children on the Internet. The typical offender is an adult male who logs onto the Internet and enters a chat room in which children congregate. Unbeknownst to the offender, undercover police officers are posing as minors in the chat rooms. The undercover officer (pretend kid) and offender engage in increasingly explicit, sexual conversation; the offender may transmit erotic photographs to the undercover officer and/or arrange to meet at a motel in order to have sexual intercourse. The authors will discuss the relevant legal, clinical, and ethical aspects of examining these offenders, and describe specific cases that the author (2) evaluated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBusiness ethics. =650 \0$aChat rooms. =650 \0$aChild molestation. =650 \0$aDangerousness. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInternet. =650 \0$aPedophilia. =650 \0$aPornography. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild molestation. =653 20$aInternet. =653 20$aPedophilia. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDangerousness. =653 20$aChat rooms. =653 20$aPornography. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15162J.htm =LDR 03722nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15163J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15163J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15163J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMorrison, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPredicting Violent Behavior in Stalkers : $bA Preliminary Investigation of Canadian Cases in Criminal Harassment / $cKA Morrison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined the factors associated with violent/aggressive behavior in stalkers using a sample of 100 Canadian cases of persons charged with criminal harassment (more commonly known as stalking) Results revealed that the typical profile of a "simple obsessional" type of stalker was a middle-aged male, single or separated/estranged, with a history of emotional and/or anger management problems. The most common initial strategies used by the victims to cope with the stalkers were oriented towards legal resources. Initial legal remedies, including court orders or police warnings, seemed to be ineffective as a strategy to stop stalking given that most stalkers chose to ignore them. The study also provided partial support for a preliminary model of predictors of violent/aggressive behavior in stalkers. Stalkers with previous violent behaviors, strong negative emotions, and obsessional tendencies toward the victim may be most at risk of future violent and aggressive acts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbused children. =650 \0$aFamily violence. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFoster home care. =650 \0$aObsessional harassment. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aViolence In Relationships. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aObsessional harassment. =653 20$aViolence in relationships. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15163J.htm =LDR 03680nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGrim, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometric Methods in the Forensic Applications of the Analysis of Inks on Paper / $cDM Grim, J Siegel, J Allison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFast atom bombardment and laser desorption mass spectrometry (LDMS) provide molecular level information concerning an ink's composition. Two ink-jet printer inks, Ink A containing the cationic dye Methyl Violet 2B, and Ink B containing the anionic dye, Solvent Black, were studied. Both positive and negative ion detection modes of the mass spectrometer were used. LD may be used for the analysis of inks on paper. Once on paper, the ink's solvent system has evaporated, leaving mainly the dyes behind, which are detected using LDMS. An ink fades with time, indicating that the dyes are degrading. Preliminary results from an accelerated aging study of ballpoint pen ink using UV irradiation confirm that dye degradation products are formed. The degradation chemistry follows an oxidative demethylation process for which all products formed are detected using LDMS. Results suggest that LDMS may be developed to determine the relative age of inks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerated aging. =650 \0$aBallpoint pen ink. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBallpoint pen ink. =653 20$aAccelerated aging. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSiegel, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15164J.htm =LDR 04825nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15165J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15165J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15165J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1245 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPotential for Error when Assessing Blood Cyanide Concentrations in Fire Victims / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present study explores toxicologic significance of blood cyanide concentrations in fire victims. Headspace gas chromatography was used for cyanide detection. Analysis of blood samples from ten fire victims (postmortem interval = 8 h to 3 to 5 d) detected zero to 11.9 mg/L of cyanide and a large difference in cyanide concentrations among victims. Carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) saturation was in the range of 24.9 to 84.2%. To examine the effects of methemoglobinemia and postmortem interval on blood cyanide concentrations in fire victims, an experiment was carried out using rabbits as the animal model. The rabbits were sacrificed by intramuscular injection of 1 mL/kg 2% potassium cyanide 5 min after intravenous injection of 0.33 mL/kg of 3% sodium nitrite (Group A, n = 3) or physiological saline (Group B, n = 6) Average methemoglobin contents immediately before potassium cyanide administration were 6.9 and 0.8% in Groups A and B, respectively. Average cyanide concentrations in cardiac blood at the time of death were 47.4 and 3.56 mg/L, respectively. When blood-containing hearts of the rabbits (n = 3 for Group B) were left at 46°C for the first 1 h, at 20 to 25°C for the next 23 h and then at 4°C for 48 h, approximately 85 and 46% of the original amounts of blood cyanide disappeared within 24 h in Groups A and B, respectively. After the 72-h storage period, 37 and 10%, respectively, of the original amounts of cyanide remained in the blood. When the other three hearts in Group B were left at 20 to 25°C for the last 48 h without refrigeration, cyanide had disappeared almost completely by the end of the experiment. The present results and those published in the literature demonstrate that the toxic effects of cyanide on fire victims should not be evaluated based solely on the concentration in blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aBlood cyanide concentrations. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aChemical weapons. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aFire victims. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHydrogen Cyanide adverse effects. =650 \0$aMethemoglobin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aBlood cyanide concentrations. =653 20$aFire victims. =653 20$aMethemoglobin. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aRabbits. =653 20$aAnimal model. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15165J.htm =LDR 03965nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15166J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15166J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15166J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF1321 =082 04$a133.8$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$a3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, Ecstasy) and Driving Impairment / $cBK Logan, FJ Couper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, or MDMA, is increasing in popularity in the United States as a drug of abuse. It has stimulant and empathogenic mood altering properties with the potential to affect psychomotor skills and impact driving. This report reviews the literature relating to the relevant psychomotor effects of the drug, the relationship between dose and blood concentrations, and studies and case reports on specific effects of the drug on driving. The latter reports include both laboratory driving simulator studies and anecdotal reports, and case series. We also report details of eighteen cases of apparent MDMA impaired driving, including six drivers whose blood tested positive for MDMA alone. Most subjects displayed muscle twitching and body tremors, dilated pupils, slow pupillary reaction to light, elevated pulse and blood pressure, lack of balance and coordination, and most were perspiring profusely. Five of the six subjects were given field sobriety tests (one leg stand, walk and turn test), and all five performed poorly. There was no clear correlation between the blood concentration of MDMA and the specific demeanor of the subject. These findings are consistent with other reports, and lead to the conclusion that MDMA use is not consistent with safe driving, and that impairment of various types may persist for a considerable time after last use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChristianity. =650 \0$aComparative religion. =650 \0$aDriving impairment. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSpiritualism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$aDriving impairment. =700 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15166J.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aCastellana, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Multivariate Method for Classifying Third to Seventh Cervical Newborn Vertebrae Using Bone Measurements / $cC Castellana, F Kósa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis research provides a method to classify human newborn (9 to 10 lm) third to seventh cervical ossification centers. Nine linear measurements on the cervical neural arch were defined from 35 human neonates. Four discriminant functions were performed using the stepwise method. The model classifies 82.8% of grouped cases and 77.9% of cross-validated cases correctly. The model is useful in cases with isolated or commingled remains during anthropological or forensic investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aFetal bone measurements. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmature bone identification. =650 \0$aNewborn bones. =650 \0$aNewborn cervical vertebrae. =650 \0$aNewborn vertebral column. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic osteology. =653 20$aNewborn bones. =653 20$aNewborn vertebral column. =653 20$aNewborn cervical vertebrae. =653 20$aFetal bone measurements. =653 20$aImmature bone identification. =653 20$aDiscriminant analysis. =700 1\$aKósa, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15167J.htm =LDR 03491nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15168J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15168J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15168J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV435 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHalberstein, RA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Anthropometric Indices in Forensic Photography : $bThree Case Studies / $cRA Halberstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith increasing commercial use of video surveillance to deter crime, physical anthropologists are becoming more involved in the forensic identification of persons based on photographic evidence. Three contrasting case studies from southern Florida are presented that illustrate the utilization of conventional anthropometry in determining the identity of suspects. In each case an arrested suspect and a subject videotaped during the commission of a crime are compared with respect to a series of discrete craniofacial and post-cranial proportions. Each case analysis is supplemented by additional data on earlobe structure, head and facial hair patterns, degree of chin eminence, presence or absence of tattoos, and various aspects of bodily dimensions and physique including height and weight estimations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aCriminal identification. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic photography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aVideo surveillance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic photography. =653 20$aVideo surveillance. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =653 20$aCriminal identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15168J.htm =LDR 03857nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTE278 =082 04$a625.8/4$223 =100 1\$aLeifer, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Firearm Imprints on the Hands of Suspects : $bEffectiveness of PDT Reaction / $cA Leifer, Y Avissar, S Berger, H Wax, Y Donchin, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPyridyldiphenyl triazine (PDT) and three of its analogues were compared as practical reagents for visualizing unseen impressions left on the hands of a person who has held a firearm. The parent compound, PDT, gave the best results using intensity and clarity as measuring criteria. The effectiveness of the PDT reaction was then studied on 147 volunteers who had held firearms in their hands. Identifiable impressions of the metallic parts of the weapons were developed on the hands of 103 volunteers (70%) Results with females were slightly higher than with males, however, the difference was possibly statistically insignificant, and needs further study. Ferroprint™ and Ferrotrace™,5 commercial preparations that are based on the PDT reaction, have become a part of the professional equipment of every crime scene technician in Israel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3-2-Pyridyl-5,6-Diphenyl-1,2,4-Triazine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aField kit. =650 \0$aField test. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent imprints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aField kit. =653 20$aField test. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aLatent imprints. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$a3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine. =653 20$aFerroprint™. =653 20$aFerrotrace™. =700 1\$aAvissar, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerger, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWax, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonchin, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15169J.htm =LDR 03312nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT157 =082 04$a745.5$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIs there a Real Danger of Concealing Gunshot Residue (GSR) Particles by Skin Debris Using the Tape-Lift Method for Sampling GSR from Hands? / $cA Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments were carried out to assess the danger of concealing GSR particles by skin debris using the tape-lift method for sampling GSR from hands. Thirty discrete spherical particles (from GSR and from the debris of oxygen cutting of steel) sized from 8 to 30 microns were mounted on a double-side adhesive coated stubs in known locations using a stereomicroscope. These stubs were then used for dabbing hands 50 times. Some of the particles or parts thereof were covered by skin flakes, however, all particles could be detected using the backscattered electron image (BEI) in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) Also, all could be identified by the energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCollection efficiency. =650 \0$aDuct tape. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aTape craft. =650 \0$aTape-lift. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aCollection efficiency. =653 20$aTape-lift. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15170J.htm =LDR 03484nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aCoulson, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHow Many Samples from a Drug Seizure Need to Be Analyzed? / $cSA Coulson, A Coxon, JS Buckleton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently Aitken (1) introduced an outstanding advance in the approach to decision making regarding drugs sampling. Unfortunately this approach has not, as yet, been widely implemented despite being based on a solid mathematical foundation. In this paper we advocate a Bayesian approach along the lines of that outlined by Aitken but designed to be both easily understood with less mathematical sophistication and implementable using standard EXCEL® software. The emphasis is placed on encouraging the application of this methodology to routine case work by explaining the statistics involved. Minor differences exist between this approach and that of Aitken in both the modeling of the prior probability and in dealing with the discrete nature of the samples. These differences in no way detract from the sound mathematical foundation of the approach. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian inference. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aDrug sampling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProbability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug sampling. =653 20$aBayesian inference. =653 20$aProbability. =700 1\$aCoxon, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckleton, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15171J.htm =LDR 03917nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.H7 =082 04$a547/.734$223 =100 1\$aEhara, Y., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Forensic Identification of Vegetable Oil Stains-Rapid Analysis of Carboxylic Acids with Methyl Esterification Using Purge-and-Trap Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry / $cY Ehara, K Sakamoto, Y Marumo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method using purge-and-trap gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (P&T-GC/MS) for forensic examination of oil stains was studied. Carboxylic acids, chosen as target components for discrimination of oil samples, were extracted from stains with ether, methyl esterified by tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and analyzed by P&T-GC/MS. Vegetable oils were discriminated according to their carboxylic acid compositions. Carboxylic acid composition was independent of the substrate material of the stain. Although the carboxylic acid composition of the oil changed on exposure to sunlight, identification of oil was possible for oil stains that had been in the shade, if analysis was made within 20 days. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarboxylic acid. =650 \0$aChromatography, Gas. =650 \0$aExposure. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMethyl esterification. =650 \0$aOil stain. =650 \0$aPurge-and-trap gas chromatography. =650 \0$aSteroid analysis. =650 \0$aSteroid hormones $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aSteroids $xanalysis. =650 \0$aSubstrate material. =650 \0$aVegetable oil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVegetable oil. =653 20$aPurge-and-trap gas chromatography. =653 20$aOil stain. =653 20$aMethyl esterification. =653 20$aCarboxylic acid. =653 20$aSubstrate material. =653 20$aExposure. =653 20$aSteroid analysis. =700 1\$aSakamoto, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarumo, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15172J.htm =LDR 03469nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPersistence of Floor Coating Solvents / $cJJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing passive headspace concentration as described in ASTM E 1412 and gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis as described in ASTM E 1618, the author has studied the persistence of solvents in floor coating materials. Both oak and pine flooring boards were tested using stain, stain with polyurethane varnish, and oil finish after a period of ten months and 24 months. The solvents from all three floor-coating substances were easily detectable after 24 months, and showed no signs of diminution when compared with the samples tested earlier. These results point out the need for the submission of comparison samples whenever wood flooring samples are submitted for fire debris analysis in suspected arson cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison samples. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFlooring. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPetroleum solvents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aGas chromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aPetroleum solvents. =653 20$aFlooring. =653 20$aComparison samples. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15173J.htm =LDR 04064nas##2200949#a#4500 =001 JFS15174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWebb, LG., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery of DNA for Forensic Analysis from Lip Cosmetics / $cLG Webb, SE Egan, GR Turbett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo obtain a reference DNA profile from a missing person, we analyzed a variety of personal effects, including two lip cosmetics, both of which gave full DNA profiles. Further investigations were undertaken to explore this previously unreported source of DNA. We have tested a range of brands and types of lip cosmetics. Our studies have revealed that lip cosmetics are an excellent source of DNA, with almost 80% of samples giving a result. However, artifacts are frequently observed in the DNA profiles when Chelex is used for the DNA extraction and additional DNA purification procedures are required to ensure that an accurate DNA profile is obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCosmetic. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLipstick. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aCosmetic. =653 20$aLipstick. =700 1\$aEgan, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurbett, GR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15174J.htm =LDR 03661nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMargolis-Nunno, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Allele of the Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Locus, CSF1PO / $cH Margolis-Nunno, L Brenner, J Cascardi, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCSF1PO is one of the thirteen core loci used for the CODIS database, and alleles reported for this short tandem repeat (STR) locus contain from 6 to 15 repeats of the tetranucleotide AGAT. Screening of DNA from 76 individuals by gel electrophoresis and silver stain detection yielded one sample that contained a rare, off-ladder CSF1PO allele; an allele larger than CSF1PO15 was detected in a heterozygote that also contained a CSF1PO10 allele. Capillary electrophoresis analysis using Gene-Scan™ software demonstrated that the variant allele contained four bases more than CSF1PO15. Following agarose gel electrophoresis to separate the two alleles of the heterozygote and cycle sequencing using dye terminators, sequence analysis showed that the variant, which was otherwise identical to the CSF1PO GenBank sequence, contained exactly 16 AGAT repeats. These results demonstrate the existence of an additional CSF1PO allele, a previously unreported size variant, CSF1PO16. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlleles. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVariants. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aVariants. =653 20$aAlleles. =700 1\$aBrenner, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCascardi, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15175J.htm =LDR 03497nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGiovambattista, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing in a Cattle Stealing Case / $cG Giovambattista, MV Ripoli, JP Lirón, EE Villegas Castagnasso, P Peral-García, MM Lojo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA profiling was used as probative evidence in a cattle stealing case. The carcasses of the dead animals were found from a report and a farmer recognized the remains as those corresponding to the stolen animals by the farm mark on the coat. Those remains were collected as reference samples. Meat pieces were sequestered from a butchery and then sent to our Laboratory by the Justice Department of Buenos Aires (Argentine) to perform a DNA comparative analysis with the reference. Matches were found between the evidences and the references, supporting the hypothesis that the meat pieces had been obtained from the stolen animals. The butcher was suspected of stealing animals but no direct incrimination had been made yet. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCattle stealing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aBoLA. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aCattle stealing. =700 1\$aRipoli, MV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLirón, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillegas Castagnasso, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeral-García, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLojo, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15176J.htm =LDR 03546nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 10$aLack of Dental Uniqueness Between Two Bite Mark Suspects / $cIA Pretty, MD Turnbull. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe central dogma of bite mark analysis is based upon two assumptions. The first is that human teeth are unique, and the second is that sufficient detail of the uniqueness is rendered during the biting process to enable identification. Both of these assumptions have been challenged over recent years, and a healthy scientific skepticism surrounding bite mark analysis has developed. The case presented features two suspects whose dental arrangement was similar and, when compared to the bite mark, both demonstrated consistent features. Within a closed population of possible biters, one of the two suspects was responsible for the injury. The case is illustrated with photographic and overlay detail of the suspect's teeth and demonstrates the complexity of such cases. The authors call for greater caution when drawing conclusions from such cases and highlight the need for further research into the replication of dental features on human skin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCase report. =650 \0$aDental uniqueness. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman bite mark. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aHuman bite mark. =653 20$aDental uniqueness. =653 20$aCase report. =700 1\$aTurnbull, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15177J.htm =LDR 03169nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRisse, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aTraumatic Venous Aneurysm of the Popliteal Vein with Outcome : $bA Case Report and Review of the Literature / $cM Risse, J Reuhl, S Ogbuihi, G Weiler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b66. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of sudden death due to recurrent pulmonary thromboembolism is described. The fatality took place three and a half weeks following blunt trauma to the left popliteal region. The patient died unexpectedly. Autopsy revealed the source of the emboli as a sacciform venous aneurysm of the popliteal vein, an entity seldom described, but important to consider in cases of soft tissue popliteal masses or unexplained pulmonary embolism, especially in otherwise healthy individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPulmonary embolism. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aTraumatic venous aneurysm. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTraumatic venous aneurysm. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aPulmonary embolism. =700 1\$aReuhl, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgbuihi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeiler, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15178J.htm =LDR 03816nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC564.65 =082 04$a362.29/.0973$223 =100 1\$aGullberg, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aBreath Alcohol Analysis in One Subject with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease / $cRG Gullberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA large number of people suffer from the heartburn symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) Relatively little has been published on its potential for biasing a breath alcohol measurement. The present case describes an individual (white male, aged 23) who experimentally consumed 1.0 g/kg of an alcohol beverage and subsequently provided breath and blood samples for analysis. Breath expirograms were also collected following several different preexhalation breathing maneuvers. Shortly after the end of drinking the mean of replicate breath alcohol results exceeded that of the corresponding venous blood alcohol. A later paired comparison (during the postabsorptive phase) showed the blood alcohol to exceed the breath. None of the expirograms provided evidence that "mouth alcohol" due to gastroesophageal reflux had biased any test results. People with GERD can provide biased-free end-expiratory breath alcohol results where sound forensic practice is followed, which includes: 15-min, pre-exhalation observation, duplicate testing, instrumental detection systems, and trained alert operators who ask appropriate questions and watch for associated signs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol-Related Disorders therapy. =650 \0$aBreath alcohol. =650 \0$aDrug abuse Treatment Research. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGastroesophageal reflux disease. =650 \0$aMouth alcohol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGastroesophageal reflux disease. =653 20$aBreath alcohol. =653 20$aMouth alcohol. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15179J.htm =LDR 03361nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD898.8.M47 =082 04$a628.5/4$223 =100 1\$aFroldi, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Suicide by Ingestion of Sodium Nitroprusside / $cR Froldi, M Cingolani, C Cacaci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe study reports a case of suicide by ingestion of sodium nitroprusside which resulted in acute cyanide poisoning. Analyses carried out on body fluid yielded the quantitation of total (5.00 mg/L) and free (3.30 mg/L) cyanide in blood and of methemoglobin (blood = 10.5%) At the scene, some solid reddish-brown material was found in a glass, which on toxicological analysis was found to contain sodium nitroprusside; about 9 g of the same substance was identified in stomach contents. The detection and quantification of cyanide and methemoglobin in biological samples from the case indicated that the lethal effect was due to both metabolic products (cyanide and methemoglobin) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanide wastes. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethemoglobin. =650 \0$aNitroprusside poisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aNitroprusside poisoning. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aMethemoglobin. =700 1\$aCingolani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCacaci, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15180J.htm =LDR 03145nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGaulier, J-M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Intoxications with Chloral Hydrate / $cJ-M Gaulier, G Merle, E Lacassie, B Courtiade, P Haglund, P Marquet, G Lachâtre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn alcoholic man, treated with chloral hydrate (CH) syrup to which he was dependent, was discovered comatose and in respiratory arrest. Death occurred on the ninth day of hospitalization following cerebral oedema. A woman, alcohol addicted, depressed, and epileptic was admitted in the Intensive Care Unit with heart and respiratory failure following CH absorption. She died three days later after a deep coma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChloral hydrate. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTrichloroethanol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChloral hydrate. =653 20$aTrichloroethanol. =653 20$aHS-GC/MS. =700 1\$aMerle, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLacassie, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCourtiade, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaglund, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarquet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLachâtre, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15181J.htm =LDR 03217nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC483.5.A56 =082 04$a615.7/84$223 =100 1\$aSpiller, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTimely Antemortem and Postmortem Concentrations in a Fatal Carbamazepine Overdose / $cHA Spiller, RD Carlisle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are no published reports that include both timely antemortem and postmortem carbamazepine concentrations after massive overdose. We report a fatal overdose of carbamazepine with both timely antemortem and postmortem carbamazepine concentrations. Carbamazepine concentrations were 47.7 mcg/mL 2 h antemortem and 53 mcg/mL at 9 h postmortem. The slight rise in drug concentration may reflect continued absorption of the drug in the last 2 h before death. Postmortem carbamazepine concentrations drawn from a peripheral vessel in this patient appeared to reflect drug concentrations at the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbamazepine. =650 \0$aDrug concentrations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aCarbamazepine. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aDrug concentrations. =700 1\$aCarlisle, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15182J.htm =LDR 02933nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aLópez-Parra, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSix Y-Chromosome STR Frequencies in a Population FromCentral Spain / $cA López-Parra, SAL de Rodas, M-S Mesal, F Bandrés, A Arratzio, E Arroyo-Pardo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix Y-Chromosome STR Frequencies in a Population FromCentral Spain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS434. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$ade Rodas, SAL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMesal, M-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBandrés, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArratzio, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArroyo-Pardo, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15183J.htm =LDR 03281nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS15184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aBalamurugan, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of 13 STR Loci and the D1S80 Locus in a Tamil Population from Madras, India / $cK Balamurugan, N Prabakaran, G Duncan, B Budowle, M Tahir, M Tracey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies of 13 STR Loci and the D1S80 Locus in a Tamil Population from Madras, India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction population genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aTamil population. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction population genetics. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aPrabakaran, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuncan, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTahir, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracey, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15184J.htm =LDR 02758nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of Two Minisatellite Loci (D1S80 and D17S5) Among Five Distinct Ethnic Groups of India / $cB Das, A Ghosh, PS Chauhan, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPopulation Data of Two Minisatellite Loci (D1S80 and D17S5) Among Five Distinct Ethnic Groups of India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aD17S5. =653 20$aIndian population. =700 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChauhan, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15185J.htm =LDR 02771nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15186J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15186J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15186J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Y-GTAT-1A1 STR Locus in Chinese Population / $cJP Tang, YP Hou, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele Frequencies of Y-GTAT-1A1 STR Locus in Chinese Population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15186J.htm =LDR 02588nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15187J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15187J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15187J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aRaczek, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on the D1S80 Locus in the Upper Silesia (Poland) / $cE Raczek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPopulation Data on the D1S80 Locus in the Upper Silesia (Poland) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aUpper Silesia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aUpper Silesia. =653 20$aPoland. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15187J.htm =LDR 02602nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aRaczek, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on Three STR Loci in the Upper Silesia (Poland) / $cE Raczek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPopulation Data on Three STR Loci in the Upper Silesia (Poland) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aUpper Silesia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aUpper Silesia. =653 20$aPoland. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15188J.htm =LDR 03032nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15189J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15189J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15189J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBL1241.46 =082 04$a294.5/61$223 =100 1\$aAgrawal, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Short Tandem Repeat Profiling of Three North Indian Populations / $cS Agrawal, B Müller, U Bharadwaj, S Bhatnagar, A Sharma, F Khan, SS Agarwal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA Short Tandem Repeat Profiling of Three North Indian Populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBhargavas. =650 \0$aBrahmans. =650 \0$aBrahmins. =650 \0$aChaturvedies. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInscripties. =650 \0$aNorth Indian Populations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aNorth Indian populations. =653 20$aBhargavas. =653 20$aChaturvedies. =653 20$aBrahmins. =700 1\$aMüller, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBharadwaj, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBhatnagar, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSharma, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhan, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgarwal, SS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15189J.htm =LDR 02883nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15191J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15191J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15191J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6773.2 =082 04$a363.25/968$223 =100 1\$aNalla, MK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bInvestigating Computer-Related Crime / $cMK Nalla. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Investigating Computer-Related Crime Stephenson examines the nature and extent of cyber crime and its impact on business community. He identifies various investigative and computer forensic techniques, describes techniques for gathering and preserving evidence, and finally suggest ways to prepare to deal with the problem. While computer crime is a broader concept, Stephenson focuses on "cyber crime" to limit his investigation of crimes that occur in the context of "networked issues, especially including global networks such as the internet" (p. 3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aComputer crimes $xInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15191J.htm =LDR 03948nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20019999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bEncyclopedia of Forensic Sciences / $cRE Gaensslen, DA Stoney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2001. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 46, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEncyclopedia: a comprehensive reference work containing articles on a wide range of subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically (The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 3rd ed., 1996) This newly released three volume set meets the foregoing definition of an "encyclopedia" with respect to the forensic sciences taken in the broadest possible sense. There are over 200 articles on a very broad range of topics. If one defined the forensic sciences, as the editors have chosen to do for purposes of preparing the encyclopedia, as encompassing almost every area covered by the ten sections of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, from the analytical chemistry- and biochemistry-based to the social science-, generaland even lab management-oriented, there is likely to be some coverage in these volumes. There are complimentary forewords by two internationally high-profile forensic scientists, Henry Lee and Janet Thompson. An international "editorial advisory board," consisting of a geographically widespread group of well known forensic scientists, is listed in the front matter. Some, but not all of these people were also contributors to individual chapters. The contributor roster is also internationally representative. Many of the contributors are well-recognized authorities in the discipline areas in which they contributed, but others are considerably less so. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2001. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aForensic medicine $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xEncyclopedias. =700 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15192J.htm =LDR 03448nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15197J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15197J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15197J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aJonestown Tragedy Revisited : $bThe Role of Dentistry / $cRB Brannon, WM Morlang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors record the contribution of dentistry to the identification of victims of one of the most significant tragedies of the 20th century-the mass suicide of members of a religious cult, which initially resulted in 913 deaths and ultimately in 923. Though forensic dentistry played a significant part in identifying victims, the only report by members of the United States identification team did not examine dentistry's valuable role. Furthermore, the dental-investigation aspects have been mentioned merely in passing by the news media despite an infinite number of stories on the tragedy ranging from factual to expose. The dental team's organization, methodology, and significant contributions to forensic dentistry and a variety of remarkable problems that the team encountered and the lessons learned from them are documented in this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aJonestown. =653 20$aGuyana. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aDental identification. =700 1\$aMorlang, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15197J.htm =LDR 02909nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aNorris, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aMandibular Ramus Height as an Indicator of Human Infant Age / $cSP Norris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere were two goals to be achieved from the analysis of 53 skeletonized infants from the Southwest Collection at the National Museum of Natural History. The first objective was to determine whether this infant sample could be aged based on a mandibular measurement. The second was to determine which dimension of the mandible, if any, most accurately predicts infant age within a six-month range. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAge-at-death. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOsteometrics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge-at-death. =653 20$aOsteometrics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15198J.htm =LDR 03463nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aCho, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation-Specific Histological Age-Estimating Method : $bA Model for Known African-American and European-American Skeletal Remains / $cH Cho, SD Stout, RW Madsen, MA Streeter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPreviously developed histological age-estimating methods have been based on samples lacking interpopulation variability. A comparison of age-associated rib histomorphometrics between an European-American sample and an African-American sample indicates that ethnicity can have a significant effect on osteon population density (OPD), osteon cross-sectional area (On.Ar), and relative cortical area (Ct.Ar/Tt.Ar) Based upon these findings, new histological age-predicting formulae are presented that are recommended when estimating age for African-American or European-American skeletal remains. A general formula that is applicable to remains of unknown ethnicity is also provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistology. =650 \0$aHistomorphometry. =650 \0$aOsteon. =650 \0$aRemodeling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aOsteon. =653 20$aHistomorphometry. =653 20$aHistology. =653 20$aRemodeling. =700 1\$aStout, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadsen, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStreeter, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15199J.htm =LDR 03380nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Test of the Phenice Method for the Estimation of Sex / $cDH Ubelaker, CG Volk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Phenice method for the estimation of sex of an individual from the pelvis was tested on 198 individuals of known sex from the Terry collection by an individual with training in the technique, but no additional training in forensic anthropology. Sex was correctly estimated in 88.4% of all individuals and more accurately estimated in females than in males. In a subsequent test of the same individuals by the same investigator utilizing additional nonmetric pelvic indicators, overall accuracy increased to 96.5%, with slightly greater accuracy for males. The study suggests that experience likely contributes to the accuracy of the Phenice method and that for inexperienced investigators, consultation of all pelvic indicators offers an advantage over using just the three variables in the Phenice method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhenice. =650 \0$aSex estimation. =650 \0$aSkeletal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSex estimation. =653 20$aPhenice. =653 20$aSkeletal. =700 1\$aVolk, CG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15200J.htm =LDR 03428nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aWilliamson, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariation in Midfacial Tissue Thickness of African-American Children / $cMA Williamson, SP Nawrocki, TA Rathbun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists use facial reconstruction to develop a likeness of an unknown individual in order to generate public interest that may lead to a positive identification. Tissue thicknesses of the face from living persons or cadavers are an essential part of the reconstruction method. The purpose of this study is to add to the growing database of tissue thicknesses along the facial midline of African-American children and to begin to examine the possibility of geographic differences between children of the same ancestral group. Results indicate that significant differences do not exist between males and females or between African-American females from the Midwest and Southeast U.S. Only age was determined to have a significant effect on mean tissue thickness variation, in our sample, with the majority of change occurring in the facial region. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =700 1\$aNawrocki, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRathbun, TA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15201J.htm =LDR 04047nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation by Measuring the Racemization of Aspartic Acid from Total Amino Acid Content of Several Types of Bone and Rib Cartilage : $bA Preliminary Account / $cS Ohtani, Y Matsushima, Y Kobayashi, T Yamamoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge estimation has been often performed based on the rate of aspartic acid racemization using bones. In this study, we investigated various kinds of bone and a cartilage for suitability to estimate age by racemization. Ten male cadavers aged 22 to 77 years at death were selected, and bone specimens and cartilage were taken from seven sites in each individual. The rate of racemization of aspartic acid among total amino acid contained in each specimen was analyzed by gas chromatography. The correlation coefficient between the rate of racemization and chronological age was relatively high in the sternum, skull, and femur. The rates of aspartic acid racemization were high in the costal cartilage, femur, and skull. In addition, we found that the rate of racemization was only slightly lower after the second irrigation than after the first irrigation in femur and skull bone specimens, but those of others were significantly lower. These findings showed that among the six different bones and rib cartilage, the skull and femur might be used most effectively for age estimation using total amino acid fraction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aD-aspartic acid. =650 \0$aEstimation of age. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aRacemization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEstimation of age. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aRacemization. =653 20$aD-aspartic acid. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aMatsushima, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobayashi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15202J.htm =LDR 04453nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15203J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15203J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15203J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aReilly, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Pepper Spray Residues on Fabrics Using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / $cCA Reilly, DJ Crouch, GS Yost, DM Andrenyak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of trace evidence for the presence of biological and nonbiological residues is an integral part of many criminal and civil investigations and the use of pepper spray self-defense weaponry by the general public, criminals, and law enforcement agents is increasing. Therefore, the possibility that pepper spray residues may be present as forensic evidence at crime scenes or from civil disturbances becomes more likely. We have investigated the effects of storage and washing on the detection of pepper spray residues (i.e., capsaicinoids) on cotton, cotton-polyester blend, wool, and nylon fabrics. The concentrations of the capsaicinoid analogues on the fabrics decreased between 5 to 60% during six months of storage when compared with samples of each fabric type that were prepared and analyzed at the onset of the stability study (Time 0) The rate of disappearance of the capsaicinoids was analogue specific. Degradation of the capsaicinoids was independent of fabric type and temperature of storage. We also investigated the effects of washing the fabrics on the detection of capsaicinoids. Fabrics were washed with water, 1% detergent, 1% bleach, or 5%Spray and Wash™. Water was the least effective method of removing the capsaicinoids from the fabric and bleach the most effective. Retention of the capsaicinoids on the fabrics following washing was affected by fabric type as well as the chemical properties of the individual capsaicinoid analogues. The uses and limitations of capsaicinoid residue evidence as an indicator of exposure to pepper sprays or use of pepper sprays are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapsaicinoids. =650 \0$aFabric. =650 \0$aForensic markers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPepper spray products. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPepper spray products. =653 20$aCapsaicinoids. =653 20$aFabric. =653 20$aForensic markers. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYost, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrenyak, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15203J.htm =LDR 04371nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15204J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15204J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15204J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973s$223 =100 1\$aKataoka, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability and Detectability of Lachrymators and Their Degradation Products in Evidence Samples / $cM Kataoka, Y Seto, K Tsuge, M Noami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detectability and stability of lachrymators [2-chloroacetophenone (CN), o-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS) and synthetic capsaicin (nonivamide)] were investigated using dichloromethane extraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Ultrasonication at 40°C slightly improved the extraction yields of nonivamide to almost quantitative yield, compared to low yields (30 to 40%) of CN and CS. In terms of the stability of low spiked concentrations (6 to 7 _g), from the surface of glass and stainless steel (60 to 100 cm square), CN rapidly disappeared, CS disappeared gradually, and nonivamide was almost quantitatively recovered. The three lachrymators in absorbent cotton (0.3 g) gradually disappeared. From water (20 mL), nonivamide gradually disappeared and was undetectable after eleven days. CN decreased gradually, and instead, acetophenone appeared. CS disappeared rapidly, and o-chlorobenzaldehyde, o-chlorobenzyl alcohol, and ochlorobenzoic acid were produced. The stability of high spiked concentrations of CN and CS in water (0.5 to 0.6 mg per 20 mL) was also investigated using liquid chromatography. CN was quantitatively recovered. The concentrations of CS decreased to about an8 % recovery level within 2 h. Concomitantly, o-chlorobenzaldehyde appeared at a concentration of about 80% recovery. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence Samples. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLachrymators. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolvent extraction. =650 \0$aStability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLachrymators. =653 20$aEvidence samples. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aSolvent extraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aSeto, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsuge, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoami, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15204J.htm =LDR 03971nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15205J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15205J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15205J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWallin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aConstructing Universal Multiplex Pcr Systems for Comparative Genotyping / $cJM Wallin, CL Holt, KD Lazaruk, TH Nguyen, PS Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b65. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of length polymorphisms at STR loci in the human genome has become a standard approach for comparative genotyping in many areas including disease research and diagnostics, parentage assessment, investigations of human diversity, and forensic science. The simultaneous analysis of multiple STR loci through multiplex PCR and multicolor fluorescence detection offers sample conservation, high throughput, and automated genetic analysis. Careful design and optimization of tetranucleotide STR multiplexes has led to reliable, standardized systems that powerfully differentiate and distinguish individual human DNA profiles. The development of these multiplex systems involved a rigorous experimental strategy that included careful selection of PCR primer sequences (for yield, specificity, and multiplex compatability), along with optimization of PCR component concentrations, thermal cycling parameters, and fluorescence detection conditions. This developmental approach rendered well-characterized DNA typing systems that are high performing (sensitive, specific, and balanced), optimized to universal parameters (same reaction conditions), resilient to fluctuations in reaction conditions, and simple to implement and use routinely. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDevelopment. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aOptimization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aDevelopment. =653 20$aOptimization. =653 20$aAmpF_STR. =700 1\$aHolt, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLazaruk, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNguyen, TH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, PS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15205J.htm =LDR 04795nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15206J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15206J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15206J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHolt, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwgdam Validation of Ampf_str• : $bPCR Amplification Kits for Forensic DNA Casework / $cCL Holt, M Buoncristiani, JM Wallin, T Nguyen, KD Lazaruk, PS Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (31 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaboratory procedures used in short tandem repeat (STR) analysis were subjected to various scenarios that assessed reliability and identified potential limitations. These validation studies were designed as recommended by the Technical Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (TWGDAM) and the DNA Advisory Board (DAB) (17,18) Various DNA samples were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using AmpF_STR• PCR Amplification Kits (i.e., AmpF_STR Green I, Profiler•, Profiler Plus•, and COfiler• kits), detected with ABI Prism instrumentation, and analyzed using GeneScan and Genotyper software. Data acquired in these studies reinforced an existing body of knowledge and expertise regarding application and interpretation of STR typing in the forensic science community. Consistent STR genotypes were detected in various body tissues and fluids. Inter-laboratory comparisons produced concordant genotype results. Quantitative interpretational aids for DNA mixtures were characterized. Ability of the typing systems to type potentially compromised samples reliably was evaluated. Nonprobative case evidentiary DNA was successfully amplified, genotyped, and interpreted. Potential limitations or cautionary factors in the interpretation of minimal fluorescence intensity were demonstrated. Differential amplification between loci was observed when PCR was inhibited; preferential amplification typically was not. Single AmpF_STR locus amplification did not offer consistent benefit over AmpF_STR multiplexing, even in cases of DNA degradation or PCR inhibition. During rigorous evaluation, AmpF_STR PCR Amplification Kits reproducibly yielded sensitive and locusspecific results, as required in routine forensic analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTwgdam Validation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAmpF_STR. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aTWGDAM validation. =653 20$aPCR. =700 1\$aBuoncristiani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWallin, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNguyen, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLazaruk, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, PS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15206J.htm =LDR 04005nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK6680.3 =082 04$a621.389/28$223 =100 1\$aKurosawa, K., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Approach to Individual Video Camera Identification / $cK Kurosawa, K Kuroki, N Saitoh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents a method that can be used to determine whether or not questioned video images were recorded with a specific video camera. This type of identification can be made because the nonhomogeneous nature of dark currents in charge coupled devices (CCDs) can be detected by integrating multiple images and the distribution pattern of the nonhomogeneous dark currents is unique and intrinsic to a specific camera. The distribution patterns of the dark currents in nine cameras representing four different types were examined. In eight of the nine cameras (three types), unique detectable patterns were identified in recorded blank images, indicating that it should be possible to identify whether or not a given image had been recorded with a given camera. The method presented was used in an actual case to determine whether or not questioned video images of a criminal scene were recorded with the suspect's camera, and the results of that effort are reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCamcorder. =650 \0$aCharge Coupled Device (Ccd) =650 \0$aCharge coupled device CCD. =650 \0$aDark Current. =650 \0$aEngineering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aImage processing. =650 \0$aPattern recognition systems. =650 \0$aSoft computing. =650 \0$aVideo Camera. =650 \0$aVideo Image. =650 \0$aVideo surveillance $vLaw and legislation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEngineering. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aVideo camera. =653 20$aVideo image. =653 20$aCharge coupled device (CCD) =653 20$aDark current. =653 20$aCamcorder. =700 1\$aKuroki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaitoh, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15207J.htm =LDR 03487nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15208J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15208J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15208J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aWebb, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Implications of Biting Behavior : $bA Conceptually Underdeveloped Area of Investigation / $cDA Webb, D Sweet, DL Hinman, IA Pretty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the context of a criminal investigation the human bitemark traditionally provides the forensic dentist with both physical and biological evidence. In recent years, however, examples exist where in addition to discussing physical and biological evidence, expert witnesses have also testified in court regarding the behavioral aspects of biting behavior. Interested in this additional source of evidence, the authors reviewed the research literature from which biting behavior could be explained. The review found a hiatus of empirical knowledge in this respect, with only two papers seemingly related to the topic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aComment. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDentistry. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProfiling. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aPsychology. =653 20$aProfiling. =653 20$aComment. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHinman, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15208J.htm =LDR 03460nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15209J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15209J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15209J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL858 =082 04$a599.04/3$223 =100 1\$aPrince, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Lamendin's Adult Dental Aging Technique to a Diverse Skeletal Sample / $cDA Prince, DH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLamendin et al. (1) proposed a technique to estimate age at death for adults by analyzing single-rooted teeth. They expressed age as a function of two factors: translucency of the tooth root and periodontosis (gingival regression) In their study, they analyzed 306 singled rooted teeth that were extracted at autopsy from 208 individuals of known age at death, all of whom were considered as having a French ancestry. Their sample consisted of 135 males, 73 females, 198 whites, and 10 blacks. The sample ranged in age from 22 to 90 years of age. By using a simple formulae (A _ 0.18 _ P _ 0.42 _ T _ 25.53, where A _ Age in years, P _ Periodontosis height _ 100/root height, and T _ Transparency height _ 100/root height), Lamendin et al. were able to estimate age at death ith a mean error of _ 10 years on their working sample and _ 8.4 years on a forensic control sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdults. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLamendin. =650 \0$aSkeletal age at death. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSkeletal age at death. =653 20$aAdults. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aLamendin. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15209J.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15210J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15210J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15210J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Participants in Mass Disasters-A Retrospective Study with Future Implications / $cIA Pretty, DA Webb, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass casualty incidents continue to require the services of forensic dentists to determine the identity of victims. Across North America and Europe, teams of forensic dentists train, using mock disaster exercises, to prepare for such duties. It is vital that these mock exercises simulate the features of real disaster situations as far as possible. In order to inform those responsible for the design and implementation of mock exercises, a study was undertaken to determine the features of actual disasters that dental personnel had attended. Using a questionnaire, data were solicited from 38 odontologists. The average number of disasters attended by the respondents was eight, with an average casualty number of 94. Aircraft crashes were the most frequent cause of disasters that were attended by the odontologists. The authors conclude that future mock disaster exercises should replicate features of aircraft crashes as closely as possible by using commingled, fragmented, and burned remains. In addition, mock disasters should require the identification of a realistic number of individuals to ensure authenticity and the maximum logistical preparedness of participants. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisasters. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aLogistical preparedness. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDisasters. =653 20$aLogistical preparedness. =700 1\$aWebb, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15210J.htm =LDR 03787nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA122 =082 04$a614.19MED$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEcstasy (MDMA) Deaths in New York City : $bA Case Series and Review of the Literature / $cJR Gill, JA Hayes, IS deSouza, E Marker, M Stajic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b62. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMDMA ("ecstasy") has gained renewed popularity as a drug of abuse. To access the epidemiology and causes of death of MDMA-positive fatalities, all deaths investigated by the OCME that tested positive for MDMA (22 deaths) between January 1997 and June 2000 were reviewed. There were three deaths in each 1997 and 1998, eleven in 1999, and five in the first part of 2000. Of these 22 deaths, 13 were due to acute drug intoxications, 7 due to mechanical injury (blunt trauma, gunshot wounds), and 2 due to a combination of natural disease and acute drug intoxication. Evidence of recent opiate and/or cocaine use was found in 7 of the acute intoxication deaths and in none of the traumatic or combination natural/intoxication deaths. The race of all decedents was White between the ages of 17-41 years, and 18 of 22 were men. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aHayes, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$adeSouza, IS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarker, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajic, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15211J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGoodman, NR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Efficiency of an X-Ray Screening System at a Mass Disaster / $cNR Goodman, LB Edelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a study to determine the efficiency and efficacy of using an X-ray security screening system to locate both dental fragments and other foreign objects that might be commingled with fragmented remains in a mass disaster. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFragmented and commingled remains. =650 \0$aX-ray security screening system. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aFragmented and commingled remains. =653 20$aX-ray security screening system. =700 1\$aEdelson, LB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15212J.htm =LDR 03552nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aWirthwein, DP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Drowning : $bA 20-Year Review / $cDP Wirthwein, JJ Barnard, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDrowning as a method of suicide is known to occur, but has primarily been described in environments with readily available access to water, such as coastal regions. In this study, we describe and analyze a series of suicidal drownings occurring in a noncoastal area of Texas. Between 1977 and 1996, 52 cases of suicidal drowning were investigated at the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences in Dallas, Texas. Such deaths accounted for only 0.85% of all suicides and 4% of all drowning deaths. In contrast, suicidal drownings reportedly account for 2.8 to 8.9% of all suicides in regions with easy access to water. As with other studies of suicidal drowning, the victims are usually sober white males over the age of 40 years. Our results also confirm that certain individuals who commit suicide by drowning use weights to facilitate the process. A detailed analysis of the cases is provided, as is a synopsis of several questions that may aid in determining the manner of death in suicidal drowning cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aManner of death. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15213J.htm =LDR 03791nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aLucas, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aBodies Found in the Waterways of New York City / $cJ Lucas, LB Goldfeder, JR Gill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed the case records for all decedents recovered from the waterways of New York City over a three year period (1997-2000) The epidemiological profile, circumstances, toxicology findings, putrefactive changes, date of recovery, length of immersion, and injuries were examined. There were 123 deaths: 52 suicides, 50 undetermined, 16 accidents, and five homicides. The causes of death included: 97 drownings, 13 undetermined, and 13 other. Of all the floating decedents, 27% were without putrefactive change. All found after two or more weeks of immersion were recovered from November to May. The detection of ethanol and illicit drugs was 53% in the accident, 41% in the suicide, and 33% in the undetermined groups. Detection of ethanol and/or drugs of abuse is not a reliable criterion to distinguish suicide from accident. The identification of the deceased is pivotal for determining the manner of these deaths. Therefore, a great reliance is placed upon the medical investigator and the police (including the missing persons bureau) to determine the circumstances and identification of the decedent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aNew York City. =700 1\$aGoldfeder, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15214J.htm =LDR 03880nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15215J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15215J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15215J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aHobischak, NR., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime of Submergence Using Aquatic Invertebrate Succession and Decompositional Changes / $cNR Hobischak, GS Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPig carcasses were placed in pond and stream habitats in the Malcolm Knapp Research Forest in Maple Ridge, B.C. for approximately one year, to examine the development, species, and sequence of invertebrates associated with the carrion. An invertebrate successional database was created for pond and stream habitats for potential use in estimating time of submergence in water related death investigations. Analysis has shown that a predictable succession of invertebrates colonize the carrion. However, whether or not this succession is carrion dependent or seasonal is unknown. There is a difference in the species composition between pond and stream habitats. Habitats influence invertebrate fauna, therefore, species colonizing carrion are habitat-specific. In both habitats, no one organism can determine time of submergence alone. Decompositional descriptions from this research were compared with 15 freshwater related death investigations. Similarities were seen in the earlier decompositional characteristics including bloat, discoloration, and nail shedding; however, the human descriptions were so vague that they had little value in determining time of submergence and hence time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFreshwater. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aSubmerged bodies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aInsects. =653 20$aFreshwater. =653 20$aSubmerged bodies. =700 1\$aAnderson, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15215J.htm =LDR 03807nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15216J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15216J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15216J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBen, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStalking : $bDeveloping an Empirical Typology to Classify Stalkers / $cKD Ben, W Fremouw. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStalking has received a great deal of attention from the media and its harmful effects on victims have been well documented. Stalking is also more common than previously thought, leading researchers to classify stalkers into groups in an attempt to predict future behavior. Previous research has grouped stalkers based on theoretical models rather than trying to empirically examine stalking behaviors along with other factors such as motivation, type of relationship, and attachment style in determining a typology of stalkers. Female college students (N_108) who had experienced stalking behaviors responded to questions regarding their perceptions of those behaviors. First, these victim perceptions were factor analyzed. Then, cluster analysis grouped those factors to produce a four-cluster typology of stalkers. Cluster 1 (Harmless) appeared to reflect a more casual, less jealous pattern of behavior. Cluster 2 (Low Threat) appeared the least likely to become physically violent or threatening, or to engage in illegal behaviors. Cluster 3 (Violent Criminal) appeared to be the most likely to engage in physically threatening and illegal behaviors. Cluster 4 (High Threat) was characterized by a more serious type of relationship and may attempt to be more restrictive of their partner when first meeting them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmpirical. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aTypology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aTypology. =653 20$aEmpirical. =700 1\$aFremouw, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15216J.htm =LDR 04119nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJenkins, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisposition of Citalopram in Biological Specimens from Postmortem Cases / $cAJ Jenkins, K Gubanich. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCitalopram is a bicyclic phthalate compound approved in 1998 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of depression. It is a highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that appears to have little effect on noradrenaline or dopamine reuptake. Since this drug has only recently been released on the U.S. market, information regarding therapeutic, toxic, and lethal concentrations is sparse. This study reports the detection of citalopram in 22 postmortem cases. Citalopram was identified and quantitated by capillary column gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorus detection after basic liquid-liquid extraction. Confirmation was achieved by full scan electron impact gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. In the 22 cases studied, heart blood citalopram oncentrations ranged from 0.09 to 1.64 mg/L (n _ 22, mean_ SD _ 0.51 _ 0.43, median _ 0.34); femoral blood concentrations ranged from 0.09 to 0.76 mg/L (n _ 14, mean _ SD _ 0.34_ 0.23, median _ 0.28); and urine concentrations ranged from 0.05 to 276.00 mg/L (n _ 13) Liver was analyzed in three cases with citalopram concentrations ranging from 2.22 to 8.08 mg/kg. The average heart blood/femoral blood ratio was 1.26 (range 0.75 to 1.98, n _ 14) In each case, the cause of death was not considered to be related to citalopram toxicity. These data may therefore provide a basis for establishing post mortem citalopram concentrations following therapeutic doses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntidepressant. =650 \0$aCitalopram. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem Drug Disposition. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCitalopram. =653 20$aAntidepressant. =653 20$aPostmortem drug disposition. =700 1\$aGubanich, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15217J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a577.01/519542$223 =100 1\$aRoss, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Formulae for Estimating Stature in the Balkans / $cAH Ross, LW Konigsberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecent studies of secular change and allometry have observed differential limb proportions between the sexes, among and within populations. These studies suggest that stature prediction formulae developed from American Whites may be inappropriate for European populations. The purpose of this investigation is to present more appropriate stature prediction equations for use in the Balkans to aid present-day identifications of the victims of genocide. The reference sample totals 545 white males obtained from World War II data. The Eastern European sample totals 177 males and includes both Bosnian and Croatian victims of the recent war. Mean stature for Eastern Europeans was obtained from the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aBayesian statistics. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aEastern Europe. =653 20$aBayesian statistics. =700 1\$aKonigsberg, LW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15218J.htm =LDR 03708nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR115 =082 04$a664.001/579$223 =100 1\$aWissinger, CE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Gradient Reversed Phase HPLC Procedure for Smokeless Powder Comparison / $cCE Wissinger, BR McCord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSmokeless powder comparisons are commonly carried out by extracting additives and stabilizer degradation products from the powder using methylene chloride, and analyzing the results by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Some of these components are thermally unstable, making comparison of similar powders or of powders originating from different manufacturing lots difficult when GC is used. Isocratic HPLC analysis using C-18 stationary columns can be unsatisfactory due to a wide range of polarities of the additives and stabilizer degradation products and the presence of geometrical isomers. In this paper, a gradient procedure using a C-8 column is described for the analysis of smokeless powders. The procedure provides separation of a wide range of components present in smokeless powders. In this work, analytical figures of merit are provided, UV spectra of each of the components are presented, and the procedure is evaluated by comparing four different lots of smokeless powder from the same manufacturer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGradient HPLC. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =650 \0$aSmokeless powders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSmokeless powders. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aGradient HPLC. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15219J.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aGangitano, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTyping of the Locus DYS19 from DNA Derived from Fingernail Clippings Using PCR Concert™ Rapid Purification System / $cDA Gangitano, MG Garófalo, GJ Juvenal, B Budowle, RA Padula. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA extracted from the fingernails of female victims of a violent or aggressive act may assist in the identification of the male. Sometimes with the current autosomal STR loci, however, the victim's profile may mask the perpetrator's DNA profile or the perpetrator's DNA may be substantially lower in quantity than that of the victim's DNA. Thus, under these conditions, no characterization is possible. In this paper, an alternative DNA extraction procedure was employed, and the application of an STR locus residing on the Y chromosome DYS19 was typed to allow for genetic characterization of the perpetrator in such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFingernail clippings. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aFingernail clippings. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aDYS19. =700 1\$aGarófalo, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuvenal, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPadula, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15220J.htm =LDR 04610nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS15221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBowers, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotographic Evidence Protocol : $bThe Use of Digital Imaging Methods to Rectify Angular Distortion and Create Life Size Reproductions of Bite Mark Evidence / $cCM Bowers, RJ Johansen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBite mark evidence seen in skin injuries or objects is commonly photographed for evidentiary documentation, preservation, and analysis. Distortion in forensic evidence photographs diminishes the outcome of analytical procedures available to the forensic odontologist. Inaccurate positioning of the evidence, camera, or measurement reference scale creates perspective and parallax distortion of the captured image. These variables must be eliminated, if possible, to ensure reliable results derived from comparison of the suspect teeth and the bite mark. Detection and measurement of camera/evidence/scale misalignment is the threshold step in evidence evaluation, and is possible through digital imaging methods coupled with established methods. Correction (rectification) of perspective distortion is possible through the application of additional digital editing techniques. This study establishes type categories of perspective and parallax distortion seen in bite mark evidence, validates the use of the digital imaging tools of Adobe® Photoshop® to correct certain types of distortion, and establishes a forensic protocol to verify the accuracy of evidence photographs requiring dimensional accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdobe Photoshop. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDigital imaging. =650 \0$aDigital. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLifesize magnification. =650 \0$aOff-angle distortion. =650 \0$aParallax distortion. =650 \0$aPerspective distortion. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aRectification. =650 \0$aTwo dimensional scale. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aAdobe® Photoshop®. =653 20$aDigital. =653 20$aOff-angle distortion. =653 20$aParallax distortion. =653 20$aPerspective distortion. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aDigital imaging. =653 20$aRectification. =653 20$aBite mark. =653 20$aTheta. =653 20$aTwo dimensional scale. =653 20$aLifesize magnification. =700 1\$aJohansen, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15221J.htm =LDR 03434nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP106.6 =082 04$a612.1/3$223 =100 1\$aThaik-Oo, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Postmortem Interval from Hypoxic Inducible Levels of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor / $cM Thaik-Oo, E Tanaka, T Tsuchiya, Y Kominato, K Honda, K Yamazaki, S Misawa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) is one of the most important tasks in forensic medicine. Five autopsy organ tissues such as brain, lungs, heart, liver, and kidneys were taken at the time of forensic autopsy from 19 known PMI cases with a range of postmortem intervals ranging from 1 to 120 h (the mean was 25.81 h), and the time-course of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression was measured. The human hepatoma-derived Hep 3B cell line was used as a control. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypoxia. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aVascular endothelial growth factor VEGF. =650 \0$aVascular endothelial growth factor. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aVascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) =653 20$aHypoxia. =653 20$aForensic science. =700 1\$aTanaka, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsuchiya, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKominato, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHonda, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamazaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisawa, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15222J.htm =LDR 03821nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15223J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15223J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15223J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aS590 =082 04$a631.4/05$223 =100 1\$aLee, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Stolen Rare Palm Trees by Soil Morphological and Mineralogical Properties / $cBD Lee, TN Williamson, RC Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe San Diego County District Attorney's office requested our help to investigate the theft of palm trees from a private collection of exotic plants. Circumstantial evidence led investigators to the suspect's residence where 33 palm trees were found. Because the victim raised all palms from seed in the same potting mix, we compared morphologic and mineralogic properties of soil samples collected from the root balls of palms that were at the victim's and suspect's residences. Analyses of soil color, reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid, particle size, heavy:light mineral ratios, and mineral speciation of the _2.86 g cm_3 fine sand fraction, indicated that 25 of 33 soil samples collected from palm trees at the suspect's residence were very similar to soil samples from palm trees at the victim's residence. After a pretrial hearing at which the soil evidence was presented, the suspect changed his innocent plea to guilty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic mineralogy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeavy:light mineral ratios. =650 \0$aPalm trees. =650 \0$aParticle-size analysis. =650 \0$aPotting soil. =650 \0$aSoil color. =650 \0$aSoil science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoil science. =653 20$aForensic mineralogy. =653 20$aSoil color. =653 20$aParticle-size analysis. =653 20$aPalm trees. =653 20$aHeavy:light mineral ratios. =653 20$aPotting soil. =700 1\$aWilliamson, TN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGraham, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15223J.htm =LDR 03525nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15224J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15224J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15224J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL507 =082 04$a629.13$223 =100 1\$aCoulombe, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Analysis of Vegetable Oils Following Spontaneous Ignition / $cR Coulombe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of spontaneous ignition of vegetable oil in fabrics after being washed and dried are reported. In both cases, the analysis revealed the consumption of unsaturated fatty material and the recovery of higher proportions of saturated fatty material along with saturated fatty diacids. The investigators reported that in the first case the origin of the fire was in a plastic container filled with cotton towels and in the second case, a garbage bag. In both cases, the fabrics had been washed and were freshly dried. In the second case, the recovery of the nonpolar volatile fraction disclosed the presence of 1-phenylalkanes along with oxygenated species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1-phenylalkanes. =650 \0$aClothes washing and drying. =650 \0$aDiacids. =650 \0$aDimethyl azelate. =650 \0$aFatty acid methyl ester. =650 \0$aFire origin and causes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSpontaneous ignition. =650 \0$aVegetable oils. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire origin and causes. =653 20$aVegetable oils. =653 20$aSpontaneous ignition. =653 20$aFatty acid methyl ester. =653 20$aClothes washing and drying. =653 20$aDiacids. =653 20$aDimethyl azelate. =653 20$a1-phenylalkanes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15224J.htm =LDR 03340nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15225J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15225J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15225J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC776.O3 =082 04$a616.2/3$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexpected Death Due to Infectious Mononucleosis / $cRW Byard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 14-year-old boy with infectious mononucleosis died unexpectedly in hospital. The most significant finding at autopsy was the presence of marked bilateral tonsillar enlargement with considerable narrowing of the upper airway. There were no other underlying organic diseases that could have caused or contributed to death. Narcotic analgesia had been administered less than 2 h before death and may have contributed to respiratory compromise. The blood morphine level was 0.08 mg/L. Toxicological evaluation of individuals with obstructive lesions of the upper airway may, therefore, be a useful adjunct to the autopsy assessment of such cases as it may reveal factors exacerbating mechanical blockage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAirway Obstruction $xetiology $vHandbooks. =650 \0$aAirway obstruction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfectious mononucleosis. =650 \0$aNarcotic analgesia. =650 \0$aSudden childhood death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAirway obstruction. =653 20$aInfectious mononucleosis. =653 20$aNarcotic analgesia. =653 20$aSudden childhood death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15225J.htm =LDR 04012nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15226J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15226J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15226J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD119.5.L55 =082 04$a617.9/5$223 =100 1\$aPlatt, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Associated with Liposuction : $bCase Reports and Review of the Literature / $cMS Platt, LJ Kohler, R Ruiz, SD Cohle, P Ravichandran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTumescent liposuction is a common cosmetic procedure that is performed as an outpatient service in physician's offices and is largely believed to be safe. The protuberant areas of the body containing the undesirable fat deposits are injected with normal saline containing lidocaine and epinephrine for pain control and hemostasis, and the waterlogged cells are suctioned out via cannula through a small incision. We recently encountered three cases in which deaths were attributed to this procedure. Two showed fat embolization in the lung and one died from fluid overload. The osmium tetroxide post-fixed lung sections showed fat emboli in the interstitial capillaries and arterioles. We reviewed the recent literature and found that pulmonary thromboemboli, fat embolization, fluid overload, and lidocaine and epinephrine intoxication are found at autopsy in many cases. Forensic pathologists responsible for determining the cause and manner of death should become familiar with the postmortem findings and risks of liposuction therapy and communicate them to their clinical colleagues and communities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpinephrine. =650 \0$aFat embolization. =650 \0$aFluid overload. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aLiposuction. =650 \0$aMedicine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aLiposuction. =653 20$aFat embolization. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aEpinephrine. =653 20$aFluid overload. =700 1\$aKohler, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRuiz, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRavichandran, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15226J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15227J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15227J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15227J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ281 =082 04$a306.3/62$223 =100 1\$aFurnari, C., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Case of Cocaine Poisoning in a Body Packer / $cC Furnari, V Ottaviano, G Sacchetti, M Mancini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 27-year-old man was carrying in his digestive tract 99 packages each containing about 10 g of a 86% cocaine powder. The courier died by acute cocaine intoxication due to inflation and rupture of four packages during a flight from Bogotá to Rome. At the autopsy, the external examination was unremarkable. The internal examination showed edema and generalized congestion of the organs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody packers. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman smuggling $xPrevention. =650 \0$aSmuggling. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBody packers. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aSmuggling. =700 1\$aOttaviano, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSacchetti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMancini, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15227J.htm =LDR 03182nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15228J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15228J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15228J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aDumestre-Toulet, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aHair Analysis of Seven Bodybuilders for Anabolic Steroids, Ephedrine, and Clenbuterol / $cV Dumestre-Toulet, V Cirimele, B Ludes, S Gromb, P Kintz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral bodybuilders, all winners of international competitions, were arrested for trafficking of a number of doping agents including anabolic steroids, ephedrine, beta-adrenergics, human chorionic gonadotropin, antidepressants, and diuretics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnabolics. =650 \0$aBodybuilders. =650 \0$aClenbuterol. =650 \0$aDoping. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aLegislation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBodybuilders. =653 20$aDoping. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aAnabolics. =653 20$aClenbuterol. =653 20$aEphedrine. =700 1\$aCirimele, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGromb, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15228J.htm =LDR 03932nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15229J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15229J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15229J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHou, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aTyping Y Chromosome STR Haplotypes Using Redesigned Primers / $cY Hou, J Zhang, D Sun, Y Li, J Wu, S Zhang, M Prinz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA panel of Y-specific STR loci, including DYS19, DYS389, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, and DYS393 was analyzed using horizontal nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a discontinuous buffer system (horizontal disk-PAGE) In order to obtain correct results for the larger DYS389 and DYS392 alleles, it was necessary to design new primers that bind closer to the repeat region and lead to a significant reduction of the amplified fragment size. Using the modified primer sets the horizontal disk PAGE results were consistent with a nondenaturing approach using fluorescent primers and a 377 automated sequencer. The modified procedure also amplifies the second repeat stretch at the duplicated DYS389 locus as a single fragment, which results in an immediate allele identification. The results indicate that horizontal disk-PAGE with silverstaining is a simple approach to type the recommended Y-specific STR markers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromosome Y. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aHorizontal Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection $xEvaluation. =650 \0$aPrimers. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChromosome Y. =653 20$aHorizontal polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. =653 20$aPrimers. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHaplotype. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrinz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15229J.htm =LDR 03370nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15230J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15230J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15230J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSudimack, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Decomposed Human Remains from Radiographic Comparisons of an Unusual Foot Deformity / $cJR Sudimack, BJ Lewis, J Rich, DE Dean, PM Fardal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of positive identification from decomposed human remains using an unusual foot deformity is presented. Scrutiny of the decedent revealed foot deformities, which upon examination, prompted further inquiry. Radiographic comparisons and defleshing each foot established bilateral talipes equinovarus (TEV, clubfoot) Positive identification was based upon unique skeletal features present in the radiographs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClubfoot. =650 \0$aDecomposed remains. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRadiographic comparisons. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDecomposed remains. =653 20$aTalipes equinovarus. =653 20$aClubfoot. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aRadiographic comparisons. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aLewis, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRich, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDean, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFardal, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15230J.htm =LDR 03733nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15231J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15231J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15231J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSteinhauer, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Ketosis in Vitreous at Autopsy after Embalming / $cJR Steinhauer, A Volk, R Hardy, R Konrad, T Daly, CA Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKetosis occurs in ketoacidosis or malnourishment. When either is suspected in relation to a death, it may be important to analyze for ketosis at autopsy. We encountered a case where starvation was suspected in a deceased nursing home resident, where the body had been embalmed prior to autopsy. Gas chromatography (GC) was unable to separate acetone from formaldehyde, a component of embalming fluid. The Acetest is a simple test that can detect acetone and acetoacetate in body fluids. We validated the Acetest with GC on vitreous. The Acetest and GC were consistent except at very low levels of acetone or acetoacetate. The sensitivity of the Acetest for acetoacetate in vitreous was 10 mg/dL, consistent with early starvation. Significant interference from embalming fluid did not occur. The Acetest was negative in the described case. The Acetest is a simple and useful test for the detection of ketosis in embalmed autopsies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcetoacetate. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKetoacidosis. =650 \0$aKetosis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aVitreous. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aVitreous. =653 20$aKetosis. =653 20$aKetoacidosis. =653 20$aAcetoacetate. =700 1\$aVolk, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHardy, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKonrad, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaly, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15231J.htm =LDR 03903nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15232J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15232J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15232J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aLópez-Parra, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree Y-Chromosome STR Frequencies in a Population from Equatorial Guinea (Central Africa) / $cS Alvarez, AM López-Parra, MS Mesa, V Jiménez, SJ Herrera, F Bandrés, A Arraztio, JM Rubio, E Arroyo-Pardo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens were collected from unrelated apparently healthy males, blood donors from Equatorial Guinea (Central Africa) DNA was extracted from blood specimens using a bloodclean DNA purification Kit (Biotools) and typed in an ALF-Sequencer (Pharmacia) DYS19 alleles were determined according to protocols and allelic ladders kindly supplied by Peter de Knijff (1) Primers for DYS389I and DYS389II were synthesized according to Schultes et al. (2) PCR conditions for these two systems were modified as follows: a first denaturation step at 94°C 3 min; 5 cycles of 94°C 15 s, 58#x00B0;C 20 s, 72#x00B0;C 20 s, 34 cycles of 94#x00B0;C 15 s, 54#x00B0;C 20 s, 72#x00B0;C 20 s. Amplification products were typed with allelic ladders from our laboratory. Frequencies were calculated for all the systems through the gene counting method and gene diversity was estimated according to Nei (3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrica. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aGuinea. =653 20$aAfrica. =700 1\$aLópez-Parra, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMesa, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJiménez, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerrera, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBandrés, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArraztio, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRubio, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArroyo-Pardo, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15232J.htm =LDR 03091nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15233J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15233J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15233J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution for Nine Fluorescent Based STR Loci in Tamil Population (South India) / $cS Panneerchelvam, N Vanaja, CV Goud, A Sheeba, GV Rao, C Damodaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated Tamil-speaking volunteers. DNA was extracted by the salting out procedure (1) DNA typing was by PCR using 2.5 ng target DNA following manufacturer's instructions (AmpFlSTR - Profiler Plus PCR Amplification Kit - Perkin Elmer) Data were analyzed as per the methods already reported (2-4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aSouth India. =700 1\$aVanaja, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoud, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSheeba, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRao, GV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDamodaran, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15233J.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15234J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15234J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15234J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aRaczek, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on the Three STR Loci in the Upper Silesia (Poland) / $cE Raczek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from unrelated individuals were extracted using Kunkel's et al. (1) method with small modifications. DNA samples (2 to 5 ng) were amplified and typed according to manufacturer's instructions (2) Data were analyzed using a program provided by P. M. Miller (Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ) Htobs., Htexp., PD, MEC, MEP, and PIC were calculated using program provided by G. M. Dudek (Technical University of Czȩstochowa, Poland) The dataset can be accessed at: e-mail: medsad@slam.katowice. pl. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aUpper Silesia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem. =653 20$aUpper Silesia. =653 20$aPoland. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15234J.htm =LDR 03005nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15235J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15235J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15235J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of Two Minisatellite Loci (D19S20 and ApoB 3' VNTR) Among Five Distinct Population Groups of India / $cB Das, PS Chauhan, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have analyzed DNA polymorphism at two minisatellite loci (D19S20 and ApoB 3' VNTR) among five anthropologically distinct population groups of India. Two of these belong to the state of Maharashtra in Western India (Konkanasthas and Marathas) and three from the state of Kerala in Southern India (Nairs, Ezhavas, and Muslims) A total of 235 individuals at D19S20 and 246 individuals at ApoB locus were studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD19S20. =653 20$aApoB 3' VNTR. =653 20$aIndian population. =700 1\$aChauhan, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15235J.htm =LDR 03470nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15236J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15236J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15236J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Frequencies for Two New Y-STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cJ Zhang, YP Hou, JP Tang, YB Li, J Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from 104 unrelated male individuals of Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) Primers for Y-GATA-C4 were redesigned by us. The sequences of the primers for Y-GATA-C4 were 5' -gtggaaccagcccaaatatc-3' and 5' -aatgctctcttggcttctcact-3'. Primers for Y-GATA-A10 were in accordance with White's (2) The PCR amplification conditions can be obtained at: http://www.legalmed.org/dna/y-c4a10.htm. The PCR reaction volume for each locus was 37.5 μL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (3) The diversity of haplotype, the discrimination power and the probability of exclusion for the two Y-STR loci were calculated according to Hou's method (4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15236J.htm =LDR 02569nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15237J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15237J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15237J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3619.E26 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aLeuven, B. van, $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bRompen JC, Meek MF, van Andel MV. A Cause Celebre: the So-Called "Ballpoint Murder." J Forensic Sci 2000;45(5):1144-1147 / $cB van Leuven, R Visser, Z Geradts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCorrespondence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMurder victims' families $xFiction. =650 \0$aTeenage girls $xCrimes against $xFiction. =650 \0$aPsychological fiction. =700 1\$aVisser, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeradts, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15237J.htm =LDR 03162nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15238J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15238J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15238J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aFenton, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCraniofacial Identification in Forensic Medicine / $cTW Fenton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 1 (January 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis excellent volume on craniofacial identification is evidence that the frontiers of forensic science are being advanced on a global scale; the 28 contributions are from Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The editors of this book should be commended for their excellent work. Comprehensive and well written, it consists of 20 chapters organized into four parts, bringing together an impressive amount of information on craniofacial anatomy, analysis, documentation, and identification. What sets this book apart from others is its educational theme, which clearly outlines specific procedures followed in the forensic investigation and identification of human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFace $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aSkull $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aSkull $xExamination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15238J.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15239J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15239J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15239J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF242 =082 04$a153.7/5$223 =100 1\$aStephan, CN., $eauthor. =245 10$aDo Resemblance Ratings Measure the Accuracy of Facial Approximations? / $cCN Stephan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince forensic facial approximations are used to promote recognition of a deceased person, an accurate forensic facial approximation (FFA) should be easily recognized as the person to whom the skull belonged (target individual) However, the accuracy of FFAs has been previously assessed by the direct comparison of an FFA to the corresponding target individual for similarity (i.e., a resemblance rating) Resemblance ratings may not indicate a facial approximation's accuracy since the resemblance of non-target individuals is not accounted for. This experiment tests the validity of using resemblance ratings to assess the accuracy of FFAs. The study indicates that there is no statistically significant difference between: (a) resemblance ratings of FFAs to target individuals and (b) resemblance ratings of FFAs to individuals incorrectly identified as the target individual. It is concluded that it is not possible from resemblance ratings to determine the accuracy and/or quality of a facial approximation since a non-target individual may receive a resemblance rating equal to, or higher than, the target individual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDirect comparison. =650 \0$aFace recognition. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSkull. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aFace. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFace recognition. =653 20$aFace pool comparison. =653 20$aDirect comparison. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15239J.htm =LDR 03791nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15240J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15240J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15240J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD341.H9 =082 04$a547/.61$223 =100 1\$aKurata, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Fluorescent Markers Using Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Vaseline / $cS Kurata, H Hirano, M Nagai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentifiable fluorescent markers were developed as tracers to tail suspects using phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, perylene, and coronene in vaseline. Vaseline was used as a carrier of the marker. Of the six compounds in the vaseline, perylene and fluoranthene were readily observed under ultraviolet (UV) light at a wavelength of 365 nm. All six compounds were identified selectively and sensitively without interference of vaseline using a high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) with a fluorescence detector. The detection limit was much less than 1 ng, corresponding to that of the observation behavior under UV light. The results showed that each component with vaseline was more effective than the individual component for the delay in degradation. The case examples of the fluorescent markers are shown. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectrophotometer. =650 \0$aFluorescent marker. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPhotodegradation. =650 \0$aPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. =650 \0$aSublimation. =650 \0$aVaseline. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFluorescent marker. =653 20$aPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. =653 20$aVaseline. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aFluorescence spectrophotometer. =653 20$aSublimation. =653 20$aPhotodegradation. =700 1\$aHirano, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNagai, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15240J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15241J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15241J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15241J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD431 =082 04$a572/.65$223 =100 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Some Oxygen, Sulfur, and Selenium Substituted Ninhydrin Analogues, Nitrophenylninhydrin and Benzo[f]furoninhydrin / $cHJ Kobus, PE Pigou, S Jahangiri, B Taylor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSix ninhydrin analogues containing oxygen, sulfur, and selenium substituents at the C-5 position, 5-(4-nitrophenyl)ninhydrin, and benzo[f]furoninhydrin were evaluated as fingerprint development reagents. The analogues all showed good fingerprint color development but were not superior to ninhydrin in this respect. The benzo[f]furoninhydrin complex was strongly luminescent at room temperature following zinc complexation, while the remaining analogues required cooling to 196°C to produce optimum luminescence. The benzo[f]furo, nitrophenyl, and methyl selenide analogues showed the best potential as fingerprint reagents with the benzo[f]furo analogue comparing favorably with DFO. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acids. =650 \0$aFingerprint Development. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aNinhydrin Analogues. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aFingerprint development. =653 20$aNinhydrin analogues. =653 20$aAmino acids. =653 20$aLuminescence. =700 1\$aPigou, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJahangiri, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaylor, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15241J.htm =LDR 04745nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS15242J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15242J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15242J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssociating Gunpowder and Residues from Commercial Ammunition Using Compositional Analysis / $cWA MacCrehan, MR Reardon, DL Duewer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQualitatively identifying and quantitatively determining the additives in smokeless gunpowder to calculate a numerical propellant to stabilizer (P/S) ratio is a new approach to associate handgun-fired organic gunshot residues (OGSR) with unfired powder. In past work, the P/S values of handgun OGSR and cartridges loaded with known gunpowders were evaluated. In this study, gunpowder and residue samples were obtained from seven boxes of commercial 38 caliber ammunition with the goals of associating cartridges within a box and matching residues to unfired powders, based on the P/S value and the qualitative identity of the additives. Gunpowder samples from four of the seven boxes of ammunition could be easily differentiated. When visual comparisons of the cartridge powders were considered in addition to composition, powder samples from all seven boxes of ammunition could be reliably differentiated. Handgun OGSR was also collected and evaluated in bulk as well as for individual particles. In some cases, residues could be reliably differentiated based on P/S and additive identity. It was instructive to evaluate the composition of individual unfired gunpowder and OGSR particles. We determined that both the numerical centroid and dispersity of the P/S measurements provide information for associations and exclusions. Associating measurements from residue particles with those of residue samples collected from a test firing of the same weapon and ammunition appears to be a useful approach to account for any changes in composition that occur during the firing process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompositional Analysis. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aEthyl centralite. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aHandgun. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin. =650 \0$aPropellant. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =650 \0$aStabilizer. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCompositional analysis. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =653 20$aGunpowder. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aHandgun. =653 20$aNitroglycerin. =653 20$aPropellant. =653 20$aStabilizer. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =700 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15242J.htm =LDR 03743nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15243J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15243J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15243J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aMcGee, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of the Effects of a Micelle Encapsulator Fire Suppression Agent on Dynamic Headspace Analysis of Fire Debris Samples / $cE McGee, TL Lang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of a Micelle Encapsulator Fire Suppression Agent (F-500, Hazard Control Technologies Inc., Fayetteville, Georgia) on the routine analysis of fire debris samples by Gas Chromatography (GC) were studied. When mixed with water the product can be used in the suppression of Class A and Class B fires. Laboratory tests were performed to determine whether or not the product has any effect on the analysis for ignitable liquids by GC, in particular for gasoline, medium petroleum distillates, and heavy petroleum distillates. Test burns were suppressed using either the micelle encapsulator or water and samples collected from these burns were analyzed. The results of analysis show that use of the micelle encapsulator at a fire scene may affect the chromatographic data obtained from samples collected by the investigator. However, the effect does not prevent the identification of common ignitable liquids in fire debris samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aFire suppression agent. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquids. =650 \0$aMicelle encapsulator. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aIgnitable liquids. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aFire suppression agent. =653 20$aF-500. =653 20$aMicelle encapsulator. =700 1\$aLang, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15243J.htm =LDR 03867nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15244J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15244J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15244J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aRyder, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aClassification of Narcotics in Solid Mixtures Using Principal Component Analysis and Raman Spectroscopy / $cAG Ryder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEighty-five solid samples consisting of illegal narcotics diluted with several different materials were analyzed by near-infrared (785 nm excitation) Raman spectroscopy. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was employed to classify the samples according to narcotic type. The best sample discrimination was obtained by using the first derivative of the Raman spectra. Furthermore, restricting the spectral variables for PCA to 2 or 3% of the original spectral data according to the most intense peaks in the Raman spectrum of the pure narcotic resulted in a rapid discrimination method for classifying samples according to narcotic type. This method allows for the easy discrimination between cocaine, heroin, and MDMA mixtures even when the Raman spectra are complex or very similar. This approach of restricting the spectral variables also decreases the computational time by a factor of 30 (compared to the complete spectrum), making the methodology attractive for rapid automatic classification and identification of suspect materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemometrics. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aDiscrimination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aPrincipal component analysis. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aClassification. =653 20$aRaman. =653 20$aSpectroscopy. =653 20$aChemometrics. =653 20$aNarcotics. =653 20$aPrincipal component analysis. =653 20$aDiscrimination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15244J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15245J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15245J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15245J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZA4450.S542001 =082 04$a25.04$223 =100 1\$aGeradts, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aContent Based Information Retrieval in Forensic Image Databases / $cZ Geradts, J Bijhold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper gives an overview of the various available image databases and ways of searching these databases on image contents. The developments in research groups of searching in image databases is evaluated and compared with the forensic databases that exist. Forensic image databases of fingerprints, faces, shoeprints, handwriting, cartridge cases, drugs tablets, and tool marks are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContents based information retrieval. =650 \0$aCorrelation algorithms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImage databases. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aContents based information retrieval. =653 20$aImage databases. =653 20$aCorrelation algorithms. =700 1\$aBijhold, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15245J.htm =LDR 03125nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15246J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15246J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15246J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV4999.2 =082 04$a362.29/0973$223 =100 1\$aPetersen, HD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessment of the Quality of Medical Documents Issued in Central Police Stations in Madrid, Spain : $bThe Doctor's Role in the Prevention of III-Treatment / $c`, B Morentin, LF Callado, JJ Meana, HP Hougen, MI Idoyaga. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDoctors sometimes assess allegations of ill-treatment. Reports from such examinations may be used if the practice of the police is to be appraised; they should therefore be relevant and exhaustive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIll-treatment. =650 \0$aMedical documents. =650 \0$aMedical neutrality. =650 \0$aQuality assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIll-treatment. =653 20$aMedical documents. =653 20$aQuality assessment. =653 20$aMedical neutrality. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aMorentin, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCallado, LF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeana, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHougen, HP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIdoyaga, MI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15246J.htm =LDR 04037nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15247J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15247J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15247J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC731 =082 04$a616.2$223 =100 1\$aChan, TC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Oleoresin Capsicum "Pepper" Spray Inhalation on Respiratory function / $cTC Chan, GM Vilke, J Clausen, RF Clark, P Schmidt, T Snowden, T Neuman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe performed a randomized, cross-over controlled trial to assess the effect of Oleoresin capsicum (OC) spray inhalation on respiratory function by itself and combined with restraint. Thirty-five subjects were exposed to OC or placebo spray, followed by 10 min of sitting or prone maximal restraint position (PMRP) Spirometry, oximetry, and end-tidal CO2 levels were collected at baseline and throughout the 10 min. Data were compared between groups (ANOVA) and with predefined normal values. In the sitting position, OC did not result in any significant changes in mean percent predicted forced vital capacity (%predFVC), percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 s (%predFEV1), oxygen, or CO2 levels. In PMRP, mean %predFVC and %predFEV1 fell 14.4 and 16.5% for placebo and 16.2 and 19.1% for OC, but were not significantly different by exposure. There was no evidence of hypoxemia or hypercapnia in either groups. OC exposure did not result in abnormal spirometry, hypoxemia, or hypoventilation when compared to placebo in either sitting or PMRP. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOleoresin capsicum. =650 \0$aPositional asphyxia. =650 \0$aRespiratory Function Tests. =650 \0$aRespiratory function. =650 \0$aRespiratory organs $xDiseases. =650 \0$aRestraint physiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOleoresin capsicum. =653 20$aPositional asphyxia. =653 20$aRestraint physiology. =653 20$aRespiratory function. =700 1\$aVilke, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClausen, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aClark, RF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmidt, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSnowden, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeuman, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15247J.htm =LDR 03417nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15248J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15248J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15248J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBL54 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHempel, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aFiery Tongues and Mystical Motivations : $bGlossolalia in a Forensic Population is Associated with Mania and Sexual/Religious Delusions / $cAG Hempel, JR Meloy, R Stern, SJ Ozone, BT Gray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparisons are made between a nonrandom sample of 18 glossolalists and 130 non-glossolalists admitted to a maximum-security forensic hospital. The glossolalic mentally disordered offender exhibited a predominance of diagnoses in the manic spectrum, and was typically psychotic. The delusions, hallucinations, and crimes were predominately of a religious and sexual nature. Glossolalist perpetrators tended to be female. We review the extant research on glossolalia in both normal and clinical samples, and integrate our findings, the first study of glossolalia in a forensic setting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlossolalia. =650 \0$aReligion. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aGlossolalia. =653 20$aSpeaking in tongues. =653 20$aReligion. =700 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStern, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOzone, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGray, BT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15248J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15249J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15249J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15249J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ507.F35 =082 04$a616.85/822$223 =100 1\$aWeisman, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDouble Parricide : $bForensic Analysis and Psycholegal Implications / $cAM Weisman, MG Ehrenclou, KK Sharma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a retrospective study, eleven adult parricidal forensic cases from Southern California are presented. Each case involves the murder of both parents and was referred for forensic evaluation. Common characteristics among the eleven cases are presented. Two case examples illustrate features of recognized adult parricidal subtypes. The findings are compared with studies involving parricide, double-parricide, and extant case law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDomestic Violence. =650 \0$aDouble parricide. =650 \0$aFamily violence $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntrafamilial violence. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aParricide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aParricide. =653 20$aDouble parricide. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aIntrafamilial violence. =700 1\$aEhrenclou, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15249J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15250J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15250J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15250J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.15 =082 04$a616.07/572/076$223 =100 1\$aKirk, NJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkeletal Identification Using the Frontal Sinus Region : $bA Retrospective Study of 39 Cases / $cNJ Kirk, RE Wood, M Goldstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe importance of identification using the frontal sinus has been previously demonstrated in case reports. In this study, 39 cases of identification using frontal sinus comparison from the Ontario Chief Coroner's Office were reviewed and differences between antemortem and postmortem radiographs examined. All cases involved decedents older than twenty years. Three cases were rejected due to poor antemortem and postmortem film quality. One subject had no frontal sinus. Thirty-five cases provided conclusive postmortem to antemortem pattern matches. Sixteen cases also yielded metric (quantitative) matches. Duration between antemortem and postmortem radiographic examinations, age, gender, and cause of death did not affect the ability to obtain a match. This is the largest study undertaken on actual cases and demonstrates the validity of frontal sinus pattern matching for forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrontal sinus. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRadiography, Medical. =650 \0$aRadiography. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Radiology & Nuclear Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFrontal sinus. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aRadiography. =700 1\$aWood, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldstein, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15250J.htm =LDR 03620nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15251J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15251J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15251J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE75 =082 04$a557.3$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aChanges in Composition of Ballpoint Pen Inks on Aging in Darkness / $cJ Andrasko. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for comparison of the relative age of ink entries written by the same ballpoint pen on documents stored in darkness is presented. Inks were extracted from the document and analyzed by HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) On aging, changes in the chemical composition of the inks were noted. These changes were similar to those observed when inks were exposed to light or heat. The aging was followed by using ternary diagrams constructed for dyes generally present in blue-colored inks-Crystal Violet, Methyl Violet, and Tetramethyl Para Rosaniline. The procedure is applicable for relative dating of ink entries in diaries, notebooks, etc., where often several ink entries are written by the same ink. However, a prolonged exposure of the document to daylight and/or artificial light (light from fluorescent tubes) as well as to extensive heat will render the whole procedure inapplicable. An example of the use of the proposed method in casework is given. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging Of Inks. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aRelative Age Determination. =650 \0$aTernary Diagrams. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aTernary diagrams. =653 20$aAging of inks. =653 20$aRelative age determination. =653 20$aDocument examination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15251J.htm =LDR 04964nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15252J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15252J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15252J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ251 =082 04$a618.9/201$223 =100 1\$aPiercecchi-Marti, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of a Radiographic Method to Establish New Fetal Growth Standards : $bRadio-Anatomical Correlation / $cMD Piercecchi-Marti, P Adalian, B Bourliere-Najean, J Gouvernet, M Maczel, O Dutour, G Leonetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic medicine, specialists might face difficulties when estimating age at death from fetal remains. Depending on the state of preservation, this age assessment is essentially based on the diaphyseal size of long bones. In a previous work, for the measurement of fetal femoral ossified shafts, we already established a simple and reliable method using a radiographic protocol. Since we previously stated that radiographic measurement values were closer to real anatomical size than ultrasonographic ones, in the present study we decided to check the importance of the difference between radiographic and anatomical measurements. Therefore, we dissected 30 pairs of fetal femurs and compared the difference between the two kinds of measurements (in percentages) This difference seemed to be slight (4.027%), but it was large enough to entail significant differences (p < 0.001) In order to provide a correction factor for radiographic measurements, we established a linear regression formula, which was tested on another sample of 30 pairs of dissected femurs. As a consequence of the good results, we improved the linear regression using a powerful statistical tool: the bootstrap. Finally, we obtained a simple equation that allowed us to figure out the real anatomical size with an R2 of 99% and a mean relative difference of 0.153% (with a standard error of 0.252 mm, and therefore a 95% confidence interval with limits of -0.35 and 0.657 mm) This difference did not entail any significant differences (p = 0.498), and therefore, we concluded that with the proposed correction, radiographic measurements can easily be used by forensic specialists in their daily tasks or to establish new growth standards in order to best fit their population of interest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal length. =650 \0$aDissection. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aFetus $vGrowth. =650 \0$aFetus. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGestational age. =650 \0$aNewborn infants $vDiseases. =650 \0$aRadio-anatomical correlation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFetus. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aDiaphyseal length. =653 20$aRadio-anatomical correlation. =653 20$aDissection. =653 20$aGestational age. =700 1\$aAdalian, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourliere-Najean, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGouvernet, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaczel, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutour, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15252J.htm =LDR 03475nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15253J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15253J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15253J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aCaldwell, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtension of the Color Suite Available for Chemical Enhancement of Fingerprints in Blood / $cJP Caldwell, ND Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of ortho- and para-phenylenediamine (OPD & PPD respectively) for the enhancement of fingerprints in blood has been investigated. Optimal pH conditions and H2O2 concentrations have been determined using UV/Vis spectroscopy. Both OPD and PPD are effective and less hazardous alternatives to the presently used 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (DAB) for the development of blood fingerprints, especially on porous surfaces. The orange color of OPD and the purple color of PPD offer alternative colors to the brown color of DAB and the light green color of ABTS for standing out against particular backgrounds. Both OPD and PPD can be used after ninhydrin treatment, but the reverse is not the case. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification $xData processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemoglobin. =650 \0$aPeroxidase. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aOPD. =653 20$aPPD. =653 20$aPeroxidase. =653 20$aHemoglobin. =700 1\$aKim, ND., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15253J.htm =LDR 03988nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15254J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15254J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15254J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM171 =082 04$a615/.39$223 =100 1\$aNoda, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of ABO Blood Grouping from Human Oral Squamous Epithelium by the Highly Sensitive Immunohistochemical Staining Method EnVision+ / $cH Noda, M Yokota, S Tatsumi, S Sugiyama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing the highly sensitive immunohistochemical staining method EnVision+, which employs a dextran polymer reagent for the secondary antibody, the detection of the ABH antigens was attempted in the oral squamous epithelium. This new technique uses monoclonal antibody as a primary antibody and it takes about three hours for staining. The time is much shorter than conventional absorption-elution testing or absorption-inhibition testing for the determination of ABO blood grouping. Secretor saliva samples were stained at strong intensity by the antibody, which corresponded to its blood group and anti-H. On the one hand, nonsecretor saliva samples were stained at strong intensity only by the antibody that corresponded to its blood group, and at weak intensity only by anti-H. Since human oral squamous epithelium antigens were stained specifically by this method, we can examine the ABO blood group of saliva samples and perform cytodiagnosis at the same time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO Blood Grouping. =650 \0$aBlood $xTransfusion. =650 \0$aBlood Banks $xorganization & administration. =650 \0$aBlood Grouping and Crossmatching. =650 \0$aBlood Transfusion. =650 \0$aEnvision+. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aOral Squamous Epithelium. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPharmacology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aABO blood grouping. =653 20$aEnVision+. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aOral squamous epithelium. =700 1\$aYokota, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTatsumi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSugiyama, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15254J.htm =LDR 04473nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS15255J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15255J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15255J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of a Primer-Binding Site Polymorphism for the STR Locus D16S539 Using the Powerplex® 1.1 System and Validation of a Degenerate Primer to Correct for the Polymorphism / $cMS Nelson, EN Levedakou, JR Matthews, BE Early, DA Freeman, CA Kuhn, CJ Sprecher, AS Amin, KC McElfresh, JW Schumm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuality assurance samples submitted from the NCSBI as part of a contract with TBTG to outsource DNA Database samples showed unexpected discrepancies for the locus D16S539 when all other loci yielded identical results. Discrepancies observed included allele drop out and an imbalance in sister alleles with samples returned from TBTG. This led to a comprehensive review of the technical procedures used between the two laboratories to determine the cause of the discrepancies noted for the locus D16S539, since both laboratories were using the PowerPlex® 1.1 typing kit from the Promega Corporation. The NCSBI and the TBTG utilize different extraction methods (organic extraction vs. FTA) and amplification conditions (AmpliTaq® vs AmpliTaq Gold®), respectively, so the exact cause of discrepancy observed was not immediately apparent. Experiments at the NCSBI associated the observed allele drop out and the imbalance of the sister alleles with the use of AmpliTaq Gold® and a hot start procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensics. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPoint mutation. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aPrimer sequence. =650 \0$aPrimers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPowerPlex® 1.1. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aForensics. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aPrimers. =653 20$aPoint mutation. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aPrimer sequence. =700 1\$aLevedakou, EN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatthews, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEarly, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreeman, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuhn, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmin, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcElfresh, KC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15255J.htm =LDR 03538nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15256J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15256J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15256J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aHorswell, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Comparison of Soils by Bacterial Community DNA Profiling / $cJ Horswell, SJ Cordiner, EW Maas, TM Martin, KBW Sutherland, TW Speir, B Nogales, AM Osborn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis preliminary investigation has shown that a soil microbial community DNA profile can be obtained from the small sample of soil recovered from the sole of a shoe, and from soil stains on clothing. We have also shown that these profiles are representative of the site of collection and therefore could potentially be used as associative evidence to prove a link between suspects and crime scenes. Soil community profiles were obtained using the T-RFLP fingerprinting method that uses fluorescent primer technology and semi-automated analysis techniques similar to those used in human DNA profiling in forensic laboratories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aFingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic testing. =650 \0$aSoil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aBacteria. =653 20$aFingerprinting. =653 20$aForensic testing. =700 1\$aCordiner, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaas, EW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSutherland, KBW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpeir, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNogales, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOsborn, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15256J.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15257J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15257J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15257J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBowers, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDigital Imaging Methods as an Aid in Dental Identification of Human Remains / $cCM Bowers, RJ Johansen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe physical comparison of known (K) and questioned (Q) evidence samples is an accepted tool in numerous forensic identification disciplines (1) A subset of this process is the use of antemortem and postmortem dental radiographs to identify unidentified human remains. This method has been generally accepted for decades (2) The outcome is performed with a considerable degree of accuracy, due in part to a finite pool of possible candidates for identification derived via the NCIC database, passenger lists, and law enforcement Missing Persons reports. This paper describes a dental identification comparison protocol that incorporated digital imaging technology in this process. The computer was used to create digital exemplars of the K and Q evidence that were spatially and quantitatively compared (3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdobe Photoshop. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDigital. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical comparison analysis. =650 \0$aRadiograph. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aAdobe® Photoshop®. =653 20$aDigital. =653 20$aRadiograph. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aPhysical comparison analysis. =700 1\$aJohansen, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15257J.htm =LDR 04368nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15258J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15258J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15258J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.M8 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aCeder, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentrations of Unconjugated Morphine, Codeine and 6-Acetylmorphine in Urine Specimens from Suspected Drugged Drivers / $cG Ceder, AW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConcentrations of unconjugated morphine, codeine and 6-acetylmorphine (6-AM), the specific metabolite of heroin, were determined in urine specimens from 339 individuals apprehended for driving under the influence of drugs (DUID) in Sweden. After an initial screening analysis by immunoassay for 5-classes of abused drugs (opiates, cannabinoids, amphetamine analogs, cocaine metabolite and benzodiazepines), all positive specimens were verified by more specific methods. Opiates and other illicit drugs were analyzed by isotope-dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) The limits of quantitation for morphine, codeine and 6-AM in urine were 20 ng/mL. Calibration plots included an upper concentration limit of 1000 ng/mL for each opiate. We identified the heroin metabolite 6-AM in 212 urine specimens (62%) at concentrations ranging from 20 ng/mL to ≻ 1000 ng/mL. The concentration of 6-AM exceeded 1000 ng/mL in 79 cases (37%) and 31 cases (15%) were between 20 and 99 ng/mL. When 6-AM was present in urine the concentration of morphine was above 1000 ng/mL in 196 cases (92%) The concentrations of codeine in these same urine specimens were more evenly distributed with 35% being above 1000 ng/mL and 21% below 100 ng/mL. These results give a clear picture of the concentrations of unconjugated morphine, codeine and 6-acetylmorphine that can be expected in opiate-positive urine specimens from individuals apprehended for DUID after taking heroin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a6-Acetylmorphine. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aMorphine $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aOpium $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aDUID. =653 20$aGC-MS. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$a6-acetylmorphine. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15258J.htm =LDR 03442nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15259J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15259J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15259J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL821 =082 04$a596/.0471$223 =100 1\$aAdams, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Identification Using the Clavicle of an Individual Missing from the Vietnam Conflict / $cBJ Adams, RC Maves. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is reported in which radiographic comparison of a clavicle was used to establish the identification of a civilian missing from the Vietnam conflict. While the use of radiographic comparison of skeletal features is not a newly developed technique for personal identification purposes, this case outlines a unique set of circumstances surrounding the disappearance of an individual during the Vietnam conflict and his eventual identification. A radiographic comparison of a right clavicle was critical in the identification process of this individual almost 34 years after he was reported missing. The use of digital technology for radiographic comparison greatly facilitated the process. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClavicle. =650 \0$aDigital technology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropolog. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRadiographic X-ray comparison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRadiographic (X-ray) comparison. =653 20$aClavicle. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aDigital technology. =653 20$aVietnam. =653 20$aCILHI. =700 1\$aMaves, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15259J.htm =LDR 02764nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15260J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15260J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15260J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aThirunavukkarasu, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aRestoration of Obliterated Painted Registration Number on Vehicle / $cG Thirunavukkarasu, M Hemalatha, R Kuppuswamy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple technique employed for the restoration of the obliterated painted registration number on a motor vehicle involved in a case of murder is described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPainted registration numbers. =650 \0$aRestoration of obliterated numbers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRestoration of obliterated numbers. =653 20$aPainted registration numbers. =700 1\$aHemalatha, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuppuswamy, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15260J.htm =LDR 03231nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15261J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15261J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15261J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aBaudoin, P., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Oxidation Type on Bulb Filament after a Car Crash Dive / $cP Baudoin, R Lavabre, F Vayne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA car with two dead bodies trapped inside was discovered in a gravel pit. The main hypothesis of investigators was a traffic accident simulation by night. Examination of a broken lightbulb revealed both a rather unusual oxidation type and small rounded cavities never reported before. Tests were performed and allowed forensic scientists to establish that the lightbulbs were switched on during the crash dive, in contrast with the investigators idea. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBulb Filaments. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aOxidation Type. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBulb filaments. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aOxidation type. =700 1\$aLavabre, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVayne, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15261J.htm =LDR 03056nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15262J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15262J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15262J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aFielding, CG., $eauthor. =245 10$aNutrient Canals of the Alveolar Process as an Anatomic Feature for Dental Identifications / $cCG Fielding. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNutrient canals are anatomic structures of the alveolar bone through which neurovascular elements transit to supply teeth and supporting structures. A dental identification using a nutrient canal of the mandibular alveolar process as the most compelling anatomic feature for antemortem-postmortem radiographic comparison is described. Nutrient canals as a potential marker for clinical disease is also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlveolar process/radiography. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypertension/complications. =650 \0$aMandible/radiography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aAlveolar process/radiography. =653 20$aMandible/radiography. =653 20$aHypertension/complications. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15262J.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15263J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15263J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15263J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP112.5.E46 =082 04$a612.171$223 =100 1\$aVeinot, JP., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Spectrum of Intramyocardial Small Vessel Disease Associated with Sudden Death / $cJP Veinot, B Johnston, V Acharya, J Healey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntramyocardial small vessel abnormalities are not commonly recognized. The best known abnormality is fibromuscular dysplasia involving the sinoatrial or atrioventricular nodal arteries. Small vessel disease has been reported as an isolated cardiac anomaly in individuals with sudden death, and may also be associated with other cardiac conditions including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and mitral valve prolapse. The nature of the association is unknown, and the mechanism causing sudden death is sometimes obscure. We describe pathological changes of the intramyocardial small vessels of three individuals with sudden death. Abnormalities involved small vessels at different levels. In all the cases, the abnormalities were thought to have caused or contributed to the individual's death. The possible mechanisms of this are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood vessel. =650 \0$aConduction system. =650 \0$aFibromuscular displaysia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibromuscular displaysia. =653 20$aBlood vessel. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aConduction system. =700 1\$aJohnston, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAcharya, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHealey, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15263J.htm =LDR 03887nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15264J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15264J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15264J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKarger, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aBizarre Impalement Fatalities-Where Is the Implement? / $cB Karger, K Teige, T Bajanowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo fatalities due to unusual impalement injuries are reported. (1) A large branch broken off during a storm had entered a passing car and perforated the chest of the driver and the back of the seat. The chest organs were grossly lacerated. The car was subsequently stopped by another tree and this second impact removed the wood from the body. (2) A man suffered anorectal impalement by the leg of a stool turned upside down. He had introduced one stool leg into his anus for sexual stimulation and fell onto it. This resulted in a wound channel 36 cm long including perforation of the rectum, urinary bladder, mesentery, transverse mesocolon and liver. Before autopsy, the mode of death was unclear because the man had removed the stool leg himself, his wife had hidden the stool from the scene, and there were no relevant external injuries. In both cases, a reliable reconstruction required investigation of the scene and consideration of extremely unlikely circumstances or of bizarre human activities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnorectal injury. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCar accident. =650 \0$aForensic pathologists $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpalement injury. =650 \0$aPathology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aImpalement injury. =653 20$aCar accident. =653 20$aAnorectal injury. =700 1\$aTeige, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBajanowski, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15264J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15265J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15265J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15265J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCervical Fracture, Decapitation, and Vehicle-assisted Suicide / $cRW Byard, JD Gilbert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of vehicle-assisted suicides are described in males aged 33 and 24 years, respectively. In both cases the victims had tied ropes between stationary objects and their necks and then attempted to drive their vehicles away. The speed with which the vehicles were driven resulted in forces great enough to cause fracture-dislocation of the cervical spine in Case 1 and virtual decapitation in Case 2. Although inadvertent alteration of the death scene in Case 1, with removal of the rope, complicated the initial assessment, the extent of soft tissue and bony injuries was such that ligature strangulation appeared unlikely. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLigature. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLigature. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aMotor vehicle. =700 1\$aGilbert, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15265J.htm =LDR 03333nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15266J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15266J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15266J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF575.N35 =082 04$a616.8585$223 =100 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpousal Homicide and the Subsequent Staging of a Sexual Homicide at a Distant Location / $cJR Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case of a 63-year-old man who killed his 52-year-old wife and then staged a sexual homicide at a distant location is reported. A review of all evidence, a forensic psychological interview, and psychological testing indicated that the murder was the result of a narcissistic rage reaction during which the subject beat his wife to death with a paint can, a clothing iron, and a rock. He then drove her body to a field 87.3 miles away, and positioned it in a manner that exposed her breasts and her underwear. He turned himself into the police two days later. There is no controlled empirical research on staging, although this single case supports the criminal investigative theory that staging exists, and is done to deliberately mislead homicide investigations (Douglas et al., 1992) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aNarcissism. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychology. =650 \0$aStaging. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aStaging. =653 20$aNarcissism. =653 20$aRage. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15266J.htm =LDR 02789nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15267J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15267J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15267J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT867 =082 04$a761$223 =100 1\$aMoryan, DD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Rubber Stamp Case / $cDD Moryan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGiven a questioned document and a questioned preinked rubber stamp, comparisons of each can be made with a microscope or similar magnification device. If sufficient evidence exists, these questioned items can be linked even if the stamp was not used as it was originally designed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRubber stamp defects. =650 \0$aRubber stamp. =650 \0$aStamp pad. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aRubber stamp. =653 20$aStamp pad. =653 20$aRubber stamp defects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15267J.htm =LDR 03613nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15268J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15268J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15268J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA122 =082 04$a614.19MED$223 =100 1\$aHardin, GG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Blood and Vitreous Humor Ethanol Concentrations in a Victim of a Fatal Motor Vehicle Crash / $cGG Hardin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 20-year-old male was found on the passenger side of a small car after a collision with a semi-trailer truck. Postmortem blood, collected from the chest cavity, and vitreous humor samples were collected following harvesting of the heart and bones. Gas chromatographic analysis revealed a blood ethanol concentration of 0.32 g/dL and a vitreous humor ethanol concentration of 0.09 g/dL. The stomach was intact and full of fluid and food, but its contents were not collected. Possible explanations for the large difference between the two results include diffusion of ethanol from the stomach into the chest cavity, contamination of the blood sample prior to collection, and ingestion of a large quantity of ethanol shortly before death. This case demonstrates the importance of proper quality assurance procedures in collecting postmortem specimens and of collecting a vitreous humor sample for ethanol analysis in postmortem toxicology cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science, ethanol. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology $xmethods. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science, ethanol. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15268J.htm =LDR 03663nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS15269J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15269J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15269J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aMa, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aHan Chinese Population Data for Ten STR Loci in Changsha, China / $cY Ma, B Gong, J Xia, H Deng, Q Pan, Q Li, H Dai, S Wen, K Xia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood obtained by venipucture was collected in EDTA vacutainer tubes from unrelated individuals residing in Changsha, China. The DNA was extracted by phenol chloroform method (1) PCR amplification was performed using the AmpFlSTR Profiler Plus™ PCR amplification kit (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) following the manufacturer's protocol (2) The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA sequencer (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) The data were analyzed using The Promega Software, POWERSTATS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aGong, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXia, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPan, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDai, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXia, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15269J.htm =LDR 03527nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15270J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15270J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15270J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aVargas, CI., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the AmpFlSTR Profiler Loci in a Colombian Population (Department of Boyaca) / $cCI Vargas, A Castillo, AM Gil, AL Pico, O Garcia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were obtained in the genetics laboratory of the UIS (Universidad Industrial of Santander) and Boyaca Regional ICBF (Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar) from 183 unrelated Colombian donors (Department of Boyaca) Genomic DNA was extracted using the salting out procedure. PCR amplification was performed using the AmpFlSTR Profiler amplification kit (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) following manufacturer's instructions. The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI 310 DNA sequencer (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Alleles were classified according to the recommendations of the ISFH (1) Statistical analysis was performed as previously reported (2) The complete data set is available to any interested researcher upon request from the corresponding author, Oscar Garcia, Ph.D. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aCastillo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGil, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPico, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15270J.htm =LDR 03378nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15271J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15271J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15271J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aAsmundo, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Eight STR Loci in a Population Sample from Sicily (Italy) / $cA Asmundo, D Sapienza, C Crino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from healthy and unrelated individuals (n=135-150) were extracted by Chelex 100 procedure (1) DNA samples (5-25 ng) were amplified in a "PCR sprint" (Hybaid) thermal cycler and typed-classified according to the DNA commission of the ISFH (2) Allele and genotype frequencies were determined and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was tested by aX2 method. From the genotype data, the power of discrimination (PD) according to the equation suggested by Fisher (3) was calculated. The heterozigosity value (OH) as described by Nei and Roychoudhury (4) was determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSicily. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSicily. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aCD4. =700 1\$aSapienza, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrino, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15271J.htm =LDR 03872nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15272J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15272J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15272J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution at Five Y-Chromosomal Short Tandem Repeat Loci Among Five Distinct Ethnic Groups of India / $cB Das, PS Chauhan, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was extracted using a rapid non-enzymatic method (1) The PCR primers and the parameters for PCR amplification of all the five Y-chromosomal STRs were as described by Kayser et al. (2) and de Knijff et al. (3) The forward primer of each locus was labeled with flourescent CY5™ dye amidite (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) and PCR was carried out in a Hybaid™ thermal cycler using Taq polymerase (Roche Molecular Biochemicals) Amplimers were electrophoresed in 6% denaturing urea gel (7M) and analyzed by fragment manager using ALF Express DNA Sequencer (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) Internal ladders were used for the accurate size determination. Allelic ladders were prepared for each locus and used as external standards in addition to CY5™ labelled 50 to 500 bp DNA ladder (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) At each locus, the amplimers were compared with the standards, kindly supplied by Dr. Chris Tyler-Smith from Oxford University, Oxford, UK, for confirmation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-Chromosomal Strs. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosomal STRs. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aIndian population. =700 1\$aChauhan, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15272J.htm =LDR 02581nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15273J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15273J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15273J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndian Population Data for Two Tetrameric Short Tandem Repeat Loci-vWA and D3S1359 / $cA Ghosh, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA Extraction-Rapid non-enzymatic salt precipitation method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD3S1359. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15273J.htm =LDR 02716nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15274J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15274J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15274J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Allele Frequencies for Two Short Tandem Repeats (HUMTH01 and F13A01) Among Five Indian Population Groups / $cA Ghosh, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA Extraction-Using rapid non-enzymatic method as per Lahiri and Numberger (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15274J.htm =LDR 03215nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15275J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15275J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15275J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of DYS19, DYS389 I, DYS389 II, DYS390 Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample / $cN Di Nunno, SL Baldassarra, C Di Nunno, B Boninfante, G Guanti, G Forleo, N Resta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from selected and unrelated individuals. DNA was extracted with the standard Chelex® 100 (Bio-Rad, CA) extraction procedure (1); DNA samples were amplified in a DNA Thermal Cycler 480 (Perkin Elmer Cetus, NJ) using 10 ng of template DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389 I. =653 20$aDYS389 II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aItaly. =700 1\$aBaldassarra, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoninfante, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuanti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForleo, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResta, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15275J.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS15276J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15276J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15276J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aGangitano, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Data for the PowerPlex® 16 Loci in Buenos Aires Population (Argentina) / $cDA Gangitano, MG Gariofalo, GJ Juvenal, B Budowle, JA Lorente, RA Padula. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA samples from 101 unrelated individuals were extracted by Chelex procedure (1) and then quantified using QuantiBlot® Human DNA Quantitation Kit according to the manufacturer's instructions (2) DNA samples (1 ng) were amplified and typed by PowerPlex® 16 System (3) The electrophoresis was carried out on the ABI PRISM® 377 DNA Sequencer using GeneScan® Genotyper® and PowerTyper™ 16 Macro software. Data were analyzed using a program provided by R. Chakraborty (University of Texas School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, Texas) Interclass correlations yielding p < 0.05 for pairwise comparisons: TH01/D7S820, TH01/D8S1179, D18S51/D5S818, D18S51/D7S820, PentaE/PentaD, and D5S818/D16S539. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArgentina. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPENTA D. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aPENTA E. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPENTA E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aPENTA D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aArgentina. =700 1\$aGariofalo, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuvenal, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPadula, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15276J.htm =LDR 03666nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15277J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15277J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15277J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR858.A2 =082 04$a572.0285$223 =100 1\$aGamero, J-J., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosome STR Haplotypes in Central-West African Immigrant in Spain Population Sample / $cJ-J Gamero, J-L Romero, J-L Gonzalez, M Carvalho, M-J Anjos, FC Real, D-N Vieira, M-C Vide. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from 103 healthy unrelated black West African immigrant population in Spain from different countries situated to the south of the Sahara desert. The DNA was extracted using Chelex 100 protocol as described by Walsh et al. (1) The quantity of recovered DNA was determined using QuantiBlot® Human DNA Quantitation Kit (Perkin Elmer) DYS19, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, and DYS393 were amplified as described by Gusmao et al. (2) The DYS385 amplification conditions complied with the methodology described by Schneider et al. (3) The PCR was performed in a Perkin Elmer 9600 thermocycler. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioinformatique. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGénôme. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aForensic genetics. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aRomero, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzalez, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarvalho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnjos, M-J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReal, FC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira, D-N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, M-C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15277J.htm =LDR 02344nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15281J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15281J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15281J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aJones, GR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresident's Editorial-The Changing Practice of Forensic Science / $cGR Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xHuman Rights. =650 \0$aElectronic surveillance $xSocial aspects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15281J.htm =LDR 03741nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15284J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15284J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15284J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aWickenheiser, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace DNA : $bA Review, Discussion of Theory, and Application of the Transfer of Trace Quantities of DNA Through Skin Contact / $cRA Wickenheiser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b57. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdvances in STR PCR DNA profiling technology allow for the analysis of minute quantities of DNA. It is frequently possible to obtain successful DNA results from cellular material transferred from the skin of an individual who has simply touched an object. Handling objects, such as weapons or other items associated with a crime, touching surfaces, or wearing clothing, may represent sufficient contact to transfer small numbers of DNA bearing cells, or trace DNA, which can be successfully analyzed. With this minimal amount of contact required to yield a suspect profile comes tremendous crime solving potential, and a number of considerations for prudent application, and the maximization of evidentiary value. Evidentiary materials not previously considered must be recognized and preserved, and the resulting DNA type profiles interpreted in their proper forensic context. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContact DNA. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSkin. =650 \0$aSlougher. =650 \0$aTrace DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aTrace DNA. =653 20$aContact DNA. =653 20$aLCN DNA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aContact. =653 20$aSlougher. =653 20$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15284J.htm =LDR 03955nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15285J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15285J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15285J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.M3 =082 04$a362.2/93/0973$223 =100 1\$aNiveau, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminal Responsibility and Cannabis Use : $bPsychiatric Review and Proposed Guidelines / $cG Niveau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b70. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn evaluation of the criminal responsibility of an offender who has consumed cannabis necessitates knowledge of the effect of the product on the offender's mental state at the time of the alleged offense. However, the effects induced by cannabis are numerous and the forensic psychiatrist should base his diagnosis and his evaluation on facts which are as objective as possible. A selective literature review, using the computerized databases Medline, Psychlit and Embase, has been carried out to aid evaluation from a forensic psychiatry point of view. Biological means of cannabis detection, and the difficulties associated with using them to understand the clinical effect that the product has on any one user, are shown. Eight major categories which can be used in the domain of forensic psychiatry are detailed in this review: Acute usual effects, acute adverse effects, mood disturbance, acute toxic confusion, acute psychotic reaction, chronic paranoid psychosis, amotivational syndrome or other long term effects, and flashbacks. For each of these categories the effects of cannabis intoxication on cognitive and volitional capacities are analyzed, and guidelines for the evaluation of criminal responsibility are proposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbility. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aCriminal responsibility. =650 \0$aDrug abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aLegal Aspects. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aMarijuana/ Cannabis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCannabis. =653 20$aCriminal responsibility. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aAbility. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15285J.htm =LDR 03520nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15286J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15286J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15286J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD595 =082 04$a617/.52$223 =100 1\$aWilkinson, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Vivo Facial Tissue Depth Measurements for White British Children / $cCM Wilkinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports the results of a study of facial tissue depth measurement in White British children of both sexes, aged between 11 and 18 years. The purpose of this research was to increase the information available upon tissue depth data for children, primarily for use in forensic facial reconstruction. Facial tissue depths were measured at 21 anatomical points using ultrasonic echo-location. The mid-philtral, upper lip border and lower lip border points showed consistently larger tissue depths in the males than the females, and the zygomatic attachment showed consistently larger tissue depths in the females than the males. The males showed a general increase in tissue depth with an increase in age at all the mid-line facial points and the cheek points. The females showed increased tissue depth with age at all the points except the infra-orbital, lateral orbital, mid-zygomatic arch and mid-mandibular points. A table of mean tissue depths was developed for males and females divided into two-yearly age groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial tissue depth standards. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJuvenile. =650 \0$aUltrasound. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial tissue depth standards. =653 20$aUltrasound. =653 20$aJuvenile. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15286J.htm =LDR 03527nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15287J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15287J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15287J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC931.O73 =082 04$a616.7/16$223 =100 1\$aChristensen, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperiments in the Combustibility of the Human Body / $cAM Christensen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper provides possible explanations for two previously misunderstood circumstances surrounding cases of socalled "spontaneous human combustion"-the nearly complete cremation of human bone, and the failure of such fires to spread to nearby combustibles. Two experiments were conducted. The first involved the cremation of "healthy" and "osteoporotic" human bone and observing the resulting fragmentation and color change. Osteoporotic elements consistently displayed more discoloration and a greater degree of fragmentation than healthy ones. The second experiment involved the combustion of a sample of human tissue and observation of the flame height and burning area in order to calculate the effective heat of combustion. The resulting heat was 17kJ/g indicating a fire that is unlikely to spread. These results, which are among the first obtained for human samples, lend further support and credence to previous scientific explanations for "spontaneous human combustion". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEffective heat of combustion. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOsteoporosis. =650 \0$aSpontaneous human combustion. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpontaneous human combustion. =653 20$aOsteoporosis. =653 20$aEffective heat of combustion. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15287J.htm =LDR 04139nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15288J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15288J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15288J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aFrysinger, GS., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Analysis of Ignitable Liquids in Fire Debris by Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography / $cGS Frysinger, RB Gaines. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC × GC) for the forensic analysis of ignitable liquids in fire debris is reported. GC × GC is a high resolution, multidimensional gas chromatographic method in which each component of a complex mixture is subjected to two independent chromatographic separations. The high resolving power of GC × GC can separate hundreds of chemical components from a complex fire debris extract. The GC × GC chromatogram is a multicolor plot of two-dimensional retention time and detector signal intensity that is well suited for rapid identification and fingerprinting of ignitable liquids. GC × GC chromatograms were used to identify and classify ignitable liquids, detect minor differences between similar ignitable liquids, track the chemical changes associated with weathering, characterize the chemical composition of fire debris pyrolysates, and detect weathered ignitable liquids against a background of fire debris pyrolysates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerant. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aComprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquid. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aAccelerant. =653 20$aIgnitable liquid. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aComprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography. =700 1\$aGaines, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15288J.htm =LDR 04200nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15289J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15289J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15289J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8$223 =100 1\$aLebiedzik, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandguns and Ammunitions Indicators Extracted from the GSR Analysis / $cJ Lebiedzik, DL Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe computer automated scanning electron microscope, X-ray microanalysis of Firearms Discharge Residue (FDR) can reveal substantial information about the circumstances of their generation beyond the presence of characteristic gunshot residue (GSR) Indicators of the type of weapon and ammunition used can be obtained from the distribution of GSR particle shapes and from the multi-element analysis of the FDR sample. This is demonstrated for a large database of GSR samples from nine different handguns and over 60 different ammunitions. An example classification scheme is presented for the supporting particles generally found present in FDR. When particle type area concentration ratios are normalized to the iron (Fe) particle type, results show it is possible to distinguish much about the metal used in the weapon manufacture, whether it was of large or small caliber, whether the bullets were jacketed or plated, and whether the cartridge cases were of aluminum, brass, or nickel-plated brass. Standardization of such analytical schemes would be advantageous. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomatic analyses. =650 \0$aBack scattered electron BSE signal. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aFirearms discharge residue FDR. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue composition. =650 \0$aGunshot residue GSR. =650 \0$aImage/X-ray analysis. =650 \0$aQuantitative microscopy. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray analysis. =653 20$aGunshot residue (GSR) =653 20$aFirearms discharge residue (FDR) =653 20$aGunshot residue composition. =653 20$aAutomatic analyses. =653 20$aBack scattered electron (BSE) signal. =653 20$aQuantitative microscopy. =653 20$aImage/X-ray analysis. =700 1\$aJohnson, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15289J.htm =LDR 04469nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS15290J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15290J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15290J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aKayser, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aOnline Y-chromosomal Short Tandem Repeat Haplotype Reference Database (YHRD) for U.S. Populations / $cM Kayser, S Brauer, S Willuweit, H Schädlich, MA Batzer, J Zawacki, M Prinz, L Roewer, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe here an online Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat haplotype reference database (YHRD) for U.S. populations, which represents 9-locus Y-STR haplotypes for 1705 African-Americans, European-Americans and Hispanics as of October 2001. This database is available online (http://www.ystr. org/usa/), free to access and was generated in order to supply the U.S. forensic DNA community with a valuable resource for frequencies of complete or incomplete 9-locus Y-STR haplotypes, as well as information about typing protocols and population genetic analyses. Pairwise RST-statistics derived from the Y-STR haplotypes indicate no significant substructure among African-American populations from different regions of the U.S., nor (usually) among European-American and Hispanic populations. Thus, pooling of YSTR haplotype data from regional populations within these three major groups is appropriate in order to obtain larger sample sizes. However, pooling of different major populations is generally not recommended due to statistically significant differences between African-American populations and all European-American / Hispanic populations, as well as between some European-American and Hispanic populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfrican-American. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aEuropean-American. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY Chromosome Dna. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome DNA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aSTRs. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aYHRD. =653 20$aAfrican-American. =653 20$aEuropean-American. =653 20$aHispanic. =700 1\$aBrauer, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilluweit, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchädlich, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatzer, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZawacki, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrinz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoewer, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15290J.htm =LDR 04207nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15291J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15291J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15291J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.10941$223 =100 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpreting Small Quantities of DNA : $bthe Hierarchy of Propositions and the Use of Bayesian Networks / $cIW Evett, PD Gill, G Jackson, J Whitaker, C Champod. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dramatic increase in the sensitivity of DNA profiling systems that has occurred over recent years has led to the need to address a wider range of interpretational problems in forensic science. The issues surrounding questions of the kind "whose DNA is this?" have been the subject of considerable controversy but now it is clear that the emphasis is shifting to questions of the kind "how did this DNA get here?" Such issues are discussed in this paper and new insights are provided by two particular recent developments. First, the notion of the "hierarchy of propositions" that has arisen from a project called Case Assessment and Interpretation (CAI) that has been running in the British Forensic Science Service (FSS) Second, a technique for drawing inferences in the face of many interacting considerations, known as "Bayesian networks"- or "Bayes' nets" for short-that has been the subject of an earlier paper in this journal (1) The discussion is carried out by means of case studies, based on actual cases. It is clear that, whereas the inference in relation to the source of the DNA in a crime sample might be overwhelmingly strong, the inference in relation to the propositions that a jury must consider relating to the identity of the actual offender may be much more tentative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian networks. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratios. =650 \0$aPre-assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInterpretation. =653 20$aPre-assessment. =653 20$aLikelihood ratios. =653 20$aBayesian networks. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =700 1\$aGill, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackson, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhitaker, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChampod, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15291J.htm =LDR 03721nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15292J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15292J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15292J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSolari, AC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Accuracy and Precision of Third Molar Development as an Indicator of Chronological Age in Hispanics / $cAC Solari, K Abramovitch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe accuracy and precision of chronological age estimation based on the stages of third molar tooth development was studied in a sample of 679 radiographs from individuals of Hispanic origin. The age range was 14.0 to 25.0 years. Eight raters from the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Dental Branch evaluated the radiographs according to Demirjian's schematic definitions of crown and root formation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the chronology of third molar development in Hispanics following the protocol of a previous study. Within the Hispanic population, the rate of male third molar development is greater than that of female third molar development for ten stages of crown-root formation. Also within this Hispanic population sample, the rate of maxillary third molar development is ahead of mandibular third molar development. The mean absolute difference between chronological age and estimated age was ±3.0 years in females and ±2.6 years in males. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChronological age. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHispanic population. =650 \0$aPanoramic radiographs. =650 \0$aThird molar. =650 \0$aTooth formation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThird molar. =653 20$aHispanic population. =653 20$aChronological age. =653 20$aPanoramic radiographs. =653 20$aTooth formation. =700 1\$aAbramovitch, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15292J.htm =LDR 03285nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15293J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15293J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15293J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLewis, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aWinID2 versus CAPMI4 : $bTwo Computer-Assisted Dental Identification Systems / $cC Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDisasters produce victims that require identification. Comparing antemortem and postmortem dental records provides an important means of identification. Computers have assisted this process. Currently, the principal computer programs are CAPMI4 and WinID2. The present study compared these programs on a sample of 100 simulated victims and 105 simulated postmortem fragments. CAPMI4 provided 48 correct matches and WinID2 provided 71 correct matches. In addition, comparisons were made within WinID2 to determine which of its three dental data sets was the most successful for suggesting correct matches. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer-aided dental identification. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aDental restorations. =650 \0$aForensic odontologist. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVictim identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontologist. =653 20$aVictim identification. =653 20$aComputers. =653 20$aComputer-aided dental identification. =653 20$aDental restorations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15293J.htm =LDR 03986nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15294J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15294J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15294J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH438.4.B55 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aVass, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecomposition Chemistry of Human Remains : $bA New Methodology for Determining the Postmortem Interval / $cAA Vass, S-A Barshick, G Sega, J Caton, JT Skeen, JC Love, JA Synstelien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was conducted to characterize the chemistry associated with the decomposition of human remains with the objective of identifying time-dependent biomarkers of decomposition. The purpose of this work was to develop an accurate and precise method for measuring the postmortem interval (PMI) of human remains. Eighteen subjects were placed within a decay research facility throughout a four-year time period and allowed to decompose naturally. Field autopsies were performed and tissue samples were regularly collected until the tissues decomposed to the point where they were no longer recognizable (encompassing a cumulative degree hour (CDH) range of approximately 1000 (3 weeks)) Analysis of the biomarkers (amino acids, neurotransmitters, and decompositional by-products) in various organs (liver, kidney, heart, brain, muscle) revealed distinct patterns useful for determining the PMI when based on CDHs. Proper use of the methods described herein allow for PMIs so accurate that the estimate is limited by the ability to obtain correct temperature data at a crime scene rather than sample variability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomarkers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTissue composition. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTime since death determinations. =653 20$aTissue composition. =653 20$aBiomarkers. =700 1\$aBarshick, S-A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSega, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaton, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkeen, JT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLove, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSynstelien, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15294J.htm =LDR 03797nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15295J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15295J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15295J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSharp Injury Fatalities in New York City / $cJR Gill, C Catanese. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed the case records of all fatalities due to sharp injuries in New York City in 1999. The epidemiological profile, circumstances, toxicology results, location, and injuries were examined. There were 120 deaths: 101 homicides, 17 suicides, and 2 accidents. The causes of death included: 112 due to stab(s) with or without incised wounds and 8 pure incised wound fatalities of which 5 were suicides. The detection of ethanol and/or illicit drugs was 61% in the homicide and 12% in the suicide groups. "Defense wounds" were reported in 49% of the homicides and "hesitation" wounds were found in 65% of the suicides. There were no selfinflicted sharp injuries of the face. Deaths due to a single stab wound occurred in 34% (34/101) of the homicides and 24% (4/17) of the suicides. Of these 38 deaths, 58% were of the anterior thorax (chest) and 71% injured the heart and/or great vessels. The remaining deaths with single stab wounds involved the femoral artery, abdominal organs, or head. There were no sharp injury suicides by Hispanics, Asians, or anyone under the age of 18 years. Over half of the suicides at home occurred in the bathroom and 78% of these occurred in the bathtub. Suicide notes were found in 24% of suicides, and an additional 24% verbally expressed a plan to commit suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStab. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSharp. =653 20$aStab. =653 20$aNew York City. =700 1\$aCatanese, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15295J.htm =LDR 04580nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15296J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15296J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15296J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aCouper, FJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrevalence of Drug Use in Commercial Tractor-Trailer Drivers / $cFJ Couper, M Pemberton, A Jarvis, M Hughes, BK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn enforcement emphasis project, "Operation Trucker Check," was established in order to determine the extent to which commercial tractor-trailer drivers were operating their vehicles while impaired by drugs. A total of 1079 drivers and their vehicles were assessed for driver and equipment violations, and drivers additionally underwent preliminary field sobriety tests conducted by drug recognition expert (DRE) officers. Anonymous urine specimens for drug analysis were requested, and 822 urine specimens were obtained in total. Compliance with the drug-testing portion was voluntary, and there was a 19% refusal rate. Overall, 21% of the urine specimens tested positive for either illicit, prescription, and/or over-the-counter drugs, and 7% tested positive for more than one drug. Excluding caffeine and nicotine, the largest number of positive findings (9.5%) were for CNS stimulants, such as methamphetamine, amphetamine, phentermine, ephedrine/pseudoephedrine, and cocaine. The second most frequently encountered drug class were the cannabinoids, with 4.3% of drivers testing positive for marijuana metabolites. Only 11 drivers (1.3%) were positive for alcohol. Sixteen truck drivers (1.6%) were charged with driving under the influence of drugs after a full DRE evaluation was conducted. The results indicate that in spite of comprehensive drug testing in the trucking industry, some tractor-trailer drivers are continuing to take illicit and other drugs with the potential of having a negative effect on their driving ability. On the other hand, only a few drivers were, in fact, deemed to be under the influence of drugs at the time of driving when evaluated by DRE officers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving impairment. =650 \0$aDrug recognition expert DRE. =650 \0$aDrug use. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStimulants. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aTractor-trailer drivers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aTractor-trailer drivers. =653 20$aDriving impairment. =653 20$aDrug recognition expert (DRE) =653 20$aDrug use. =653 20$aStimulants. =700 1\$aPemberton, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJarvis, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHughes, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15296J.htm =LDR 03133nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15297J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15297J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15297J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC718.5.L3 =082 04$a543/.5$223 =100 1\$aKirms, MA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Sodium Fluoroacetate (Compound 1080) Employing NMR Spectroscopy / $cMA Kirms, LM Kirms. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was employed for the purpose of identifying samples of materials suspected of containing sodium fluoroacetate (Compound 1080) Acquisition of routine proton (1H) and carbon (13C) NMR spectra provided a straight-forward means for determining the presence of Compound 1080 in the samples and thus afforded a simple method for analysis and identification of this compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompound 1080. =650 \0$aFluoroacetic acid. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSodium fluoroacetate. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNMR. =653 20$aSodium fluoroacetate. =653 20$aCompound 1080. =653 20$a1080. =653 20$aFluoroacetic acid. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =700 1\$aKirms, LM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15297J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15298J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15298J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15298J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC670 =082 04$a530.141$223 =100 1\$aWen, C-Y., $eauthor. =245 12$aA 3-D Transformation to Improve the Legibility of License Plate Numbers / $cC-Y Wen, C-C Yu, Z-D Hun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, a novel three-dimensional transformation method for vehicle license plate number recognition is proposed. This method provides an efficient solution to normalize skew distorted vehicle license plate images. The Hough transform is used to estimate the license plate position and the normalization angle. After the three-dimensional transformation and normalization processes, the vehicle license plate numbers are recognized easily. Real vehicle license plate images are used to show the capability of the proposed method. The provided method is also useful for other skewed writings, such as the text printed on a suspect's shirt. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHough transform. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional transformation. =650 \0$aThree-Dimensional Transformation. =650 \0$aVehicle license plate number recognition. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHough transform. =653 20$aThree-dimensional transformation. =653 20$aVehicle license plate number recognition. =700 1\$aYu, C-C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHun, Z-D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15298J.htm =LDR 03617nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15299J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15299J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15299J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313.5.F67 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSifis, ME., $eauthor. =245 12$aA More Sensitive Method for the Quantitation of Genomic DNA by Alu Amplification / $cME Sifis, K Both, LA Burgoyne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrent procedures for human DNA quantitation reach their limit at 150 pg DNA, which is above the limit of the PCR profiling range using Profiler-Plus® (Applied Biosystems, CA) This study tested the potential for the use of primate specific Alu sequences in forensic science for the sensitive detection and quantitation of DNA. A fluorescently labelled primer pair was designed enabling high efficiency amplification of the core Alu sequence within primate DNA. Quantitation was performed by measurement of fluorescence intensity and comparison to a series of standard template DNA amounts via the construction of a standard curve. The new Alu-based quantitation protocol developed has shown its feasibility in more sensitively quantitating (100-2.5 pg) unknown amounts of human DNA for forensic use. The method is compatible with the use and throughput of current forensic procedures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu Elements. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPrimates. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aPrimates. =653 20$aAlu elements. =700 1\$aBoth, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurgoyne, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15299J.htm =LDR 04297nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15300J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15300J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15300J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSeo, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial Dna and Str Typing of Matter Adhering to an Earphone / $cY Seo, T Uchiyama, H Matsuda, K Shimizu, Y Takami, T Nakayama, K Takahama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSTR typing and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing were performed on the matter adhering to an earphone found at a crime scene. Experimental studies were carried out using the earphones provided by volunteers. By means of immunohistochemistry, keratinocytes and a portion of nucleated epithelial cells were proven to exist in the contents from the earphones. DNA was extracted by means of the phenol/chloroform method, and the low quantity of extracted DNA was found to be highly degraded. Six STR loci, CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FESFPS and vWA, were PCR amplified and typed by using two triplex systems (CTT and FFv Multiplexes, Promega, WI), and an amelogenin locus was determined as well. Although partial profiles were observed in some experimental samples, all STR loci could be typed when a considerable amount of high molecular weight DNA was obtained (_0.5 ng/_L) Amplification and sequencing of mtDNA hypervariable region I (15997-16401) and hypervariable region II (29-408) were all successful. The mitochondrial DNA sequence of the actual case sample, comprising two hypervariable regions and a total of 785 base pairs, showed eight mutations and two insertions with respect to the standard published reference sequence. The genotype was unique in the three published Japanese databases. These results suggest that it is possible to analyze mtDNA from minute amounts of materials and from degraded materials more effectively and routinely in forensic practice. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSTR system. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSTR system. =653 20$aCrime scene. =700 1\$aUchiyama, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsuda, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShimizu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakami, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakayama, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakahama, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15300J.htm =LDR 03774nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15301J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15301J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15301J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD945 =082 04$a548$223 =100 1\$aShiroma, CY., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Amalgam Powder and Calcium Hydroxide to Recreate a Radiopaque Image of a Lost Dental Restoration / $cCY Shiroma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRadiographs of dental restorations are highly reliable when used to identify postmortem dental remains. A problem exists if key dental restorations are missing or defective, which results in the loss of a comparative radiographic image. This article describes a simple method allowing the odontologist to quickly recreate a temporary radiopaque restoration. This article presents a method of using amalgam powder (radiopaque material) and calcium hydroxide (radiopaque material and transport medium for the amalgam powder) to recreate a radiopaque image on a tooth that has lost a dental restoration. Amalgam powder and calcium hydroxide is easily obtained (in any dental office), fairly clean, easy to manipulate, inexpensive, inert, stable, and able to be removed without damaging the dental remains. The amalgam powder/calcium hydroxide mixture can easily be re-shaped or modified to reflect the radiopaque image of the original restoration. Radiographic comparison of the "restored" dental remains to the antemortem radiographs is now possible. The use of this technique is presented in a case report. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontologist. =650 \0$aPostmortem Dental Restoration Loss. =650 \0$aX-Ray Analysis. =650 \0$aX-ray crystallography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOdontologist. =653 20$aPostmortem dental restoration loss. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aX-ray analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15301J.htm =LDR 03640nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15302J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15302J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15302J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBrown, AG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Combined Use of Pollen and Soil Analyses in a Search and Subsequent Murder Investigation / $cAG Brown, A Smith, O Elmhurst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report shows how soil analyses (particularly petrology) can be used in conjunction with pollen in order to refine or strengthen an association. Soil samples from a car believed to have been used by the suspect in a missing persons case was subjected to soil and pollen analyses. The soil characteristics and petrology were used to redefine the search area using geology and soils maps, the pollen and vegetative remains were used to target woodlands with a particular species mix. As a result two bodies were located and the environmental evidence was used in the subsequent trial. In this case the history of the vehicle was well known and the wheel arches and footwells provided reliable soil traps. The advantage of combining the techniques is that soil evidence (both mineralogy and other inclusions) provides a geological/soils match while the pollen provides independent evidence of vegetation type providing a combination that may be rare or unique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic palynology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegal evidence. =650 \0$aSoil analyses. =650 \0$aVehicle history. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoil analyses. =653 20$aForensic palynology. =653 20$aVehicle history. =653 20$aLegal evidence. =700 1\$aSmith, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElmhurst, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15302J.htm =LDR 03154nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15303J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15303J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15303J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6558 =082 04$a364.1/532$223 =100 1\$aAmick, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aScreen-Printing Ink Transfer in a Sexual Assault Case / $cJF Amick, CW Beheim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aYellow plastic-like particles were discovered on the clothing and body of a sexual assault victim. These particles were later associated to an athletic jersey with flaking yellow screenprinted numbers and letters, worn by the suspect. Depending on its intended substrate, screen-print ink can vary in color and composition. Particles dislodged from screen-printed garments may exhibit fabric impressions. Screen-printed clothing, commonly encountered in forensic casework, should be viewed as a potential source of trace evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFabric impressions. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aScreen-printing ink. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aScreen-printing ink. =653 20$aFabric impressions. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aSexual Assault Response Team (SART) =700 1\$aBeheim, CW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15303J.htm =LDR 04151nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15304J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15304J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15304J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGiang, Y-S., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Tiny and Thin Smears of Automotive Paint Following a Traffic Accident / $cY-S Giang, S-M Wang, L-L Cho, C-K Yang, C-C Lu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree complementary methods in the order of stereomicroscopy,micro-FT-IR spectroscopy and solubility tests were used for the purpose of matching known and questioned paint samples in an auto accident case. Grayish green paint smears scattered on a silvery gray coated plastic bar were taken from a blue car and referred to as questioned samples. Green paint chips were collected as known samples from a green car. These were analyzed to determine whether the paint smears found in the blue car could have been the transfers from the green car. Although each of the three methods, when used alone, suffered from unequal bases for making comparison (i.e., layering whole paint vs. smeared paint), insufficient specificity of methodology and the interfering background coating beneath the smeared paint, the limitations were significantly relieved when three methods were used in combination. Based on the results presented in this report, the questioned grayish green paint smears collected from the blue car and the known green paint chips from the green car are of the same class of paint; that is, the possibility of the above stated paint transfers cannot be eliminated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttenuated total reflectance. =650 \0$aForensic paint examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicro-infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aSmeared automotive paint. =650 \0$aSolubility test. =650 \0$aStereomicroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic paint examination. =653 20$aSmeared automotive paint. =653 20$aStereomicroscopy. =653 20$aMicro-infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aSolubility test. =653 20$aAttenuated total reflectance. =700 1\$aWang, S-M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCho, L-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, C-K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLu, C-C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15304J.htm =LDR 03647nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15305J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15305J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15305J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.2/562$223 =100 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Stolen Paintings Using Comparison of Various Marks / $cY Shor, Y Novoselsky, A Klein, DJ Lurie, JA Levi, A Vinokurov, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral oil paintings, suspected of being stolen, were found in the possession of an art dealer in Tel-Aviv, Israel. The authors were asked to determine if these paintings were the stolen ones, based on photographs, stretchers, and frames submitted by the alleged owners in France. A physical match was found between two of the questioned paintings and two stretchers. Another painting was identified as being previously affixed to the original frame by several nails. The fourth painting was identified as being the one photographed by the alleged owner. This identification was done by comparing micro-topography marks revealed by the illumination conditions of that photograph and of the questioned painting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtwork examination. =650 \0$aDepression marks. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotographs comparison. =650 \0$aPhysical match. =650 \0$aStolen paintings. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical match. =653 20$aPhotographs comparison. =653 20$aDepression marks. =653 20$aStolen paintings. =653 20$aArtwork examination. =700 1\$aNovoselsky, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLurie, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevi, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15305J.htm =LDR 03100nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15306J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15306J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15306J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.K5 =082 04$a618.92/99461$223 =100 1\$aOeberst, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death due to Undiagnosed Wilms' Tumor in an Adult / $cJL Oeberst, JJ Barnard, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden unexpected deaths due to natural causes constitute a large number of cases encountered by the forensic pathologist. In a majority of such cases, heart disease is responsible for sudden death. Rare disease entities resulting in sudden death are occasionally encountered and may not fit the classic epidemiological profile. We present a case of sudden death due to a previously undiagnosed Wilms' tumor (WT) in an adult. The pathology of WT is discussed, as is the topic of sudden death due to previously unrecognized malignancy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMalignancy. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aWilms' tumor. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aMalignancy. =653 20$aWilms' tumor. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15306J.htm =LDR 04373nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15307J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15307J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15307J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aGerber, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Meningitis and Encephalitis Due to Bartonella henselae Bacteria / $cJE Gerber, JE Johnson, MA Scott, KT Madhusudhan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBacterial infection due to Bartonella henselae commonly develops in children and young adults following cat/dog ontacts and/or cat/dog scratches. Regional lymphadenopathy is its most common clinical expression. However, encephalitis and Parinaud's syndrome (oculoglandular syndrome) have also been reported as has systemic illness. A review of the international literature in all languages revealed no fatal complications in immunocompetent hosts. A four-year-old white child with no underlying illness began to have seizure-like activity. She was taken to a local hospital and subsequently transferred to a medical center. The child was treated aggressively for seizures and fever of unknown origin. However, her condition rapidly declined and she died without a specific diagnosis. At autopsy there was marked cerebral edema with no gross evidence of acute meningitis. Microscopic exams revealed multiple granulomatous lesions as well as a meningitis and encephalitis. A variety of cultures and stains were negative for acid fast and fungal organisms. Warthin-Starry stains of involved tissue including brain and liver revealed pleomorphic rod shaped bacilli consistent with Bartonella henselae. Analysis of brain tissue with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Southern blot for the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was definitive for DNA of Bartonella henselae bacteria. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBartonella Henselae. =650 \0$aCat Scratch. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic Acid Typing. =650 \0$aEncephalitis. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMeningitis. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain. =650 \0$aReaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMeningitis. =653 20$aEncephalitis. =653 20$aBartonella henselae. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain. =653 20$aReaction. =653 20$aCat scratch. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aJohnson, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScott, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadhusudhan, KT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15307J.htm =LDR 03573nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15308J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15308J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15308J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWarren, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPost-cremation Taphonomy and Artifact Preservation / $cMW Warren, JJ Schultz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aContemporary commercial cremation is a reductive taphonomic process that represents one of the most extreme examples of postmortem human alteration of bone. The thorough reduction and fragmentation of cremated human remains often leaves little biological evidence of diagnostic value. Instead, non-osseous artifacts often provide the best evidence of the origin of the cremated remains, the identity of the decedent, and commingling of the remains of more than one individual. Once human remains have been cremated they are most commonly placed into a processor and reduced into small fragments and fine ash suitable for inurnment or scattering. The type of processor determines the size and utility of the particulates and artifacts available for analysis. The newest type of processors have changed the manner and degree of postmortem bone modification and altered the preservation of diagnostic bone fragments and cremation artifacts. This paper addresses the impact of the newest cremation procedures on forensic analysis of cremated remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCremation artifacts. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aCremation artifacts. =700 1\$aSchultz, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15308J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15309J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15309J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15309J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.C1 =082 04$a546/.6812$223 =100 1\$aMeny, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aFailure to Detect Elevated Levels of Carboxyhemoglobin in Infants Dying from SIDS / $cRG Meny, HJ Vreman, DK Stevenson, FR Hauck, ER Donoghue, JE Smialek, DR Fowler, HR Zielke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCarboxyhemoglobin (COHb) levels were determined in stored blood samples from 91 infants diagnosed to have died from the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) ( 0.59 _0.41%, excluding one outlying value of 10.83%); 48 age-matched controls (0.53 _ 0.38%); and three individuals who died from fire related causes (41 _ 20%) No statistical differences in COHb levels were detected between blood from SIDS and control infants (p _ 0.43) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aCarboxyhemoglobin. =700 1\$aVreman, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStevenson, DK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHauck, FR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFowler, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZielke, HR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15309J.htm =LDR 04755nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS15310J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15310J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15310J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC114.5 =082 04$a616.9/250756$223 =100 1\$aSchanfield, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the 13 CODIS STR Loci in a Sample of Southern Croatians / $cM Schanfield, MN Gabriel, S Andelinovic, RL Reynolds, C Ladd, HC Lee, D Primorac. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood obtained by venipuncture was collected in EDTA vacutainer tubes from individuals attending Split Hospital, Split,Croatia. Blood was dried onto clean cotton cloth, sealed in individual plastic bags and transported to the United States for testing. Approximately 3 mm squares were extracted using Chelex (1) The DNA was not quantified. PCR amplification was performed using the AmpFlSTR Profiler Plus™ and Cofiler™ PCR amplification kits (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) following the manufacturer's protocol using 2 µL of sample. The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA sequencer (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Allele frequencies and goodness of fit tests were performed using Excel spread sheets. Each locus (n = 13) was tested for the following: Hardy-Weinberg Global Chi-square goodness of fit using all genotypes with expected values greater than 1.0, all other genotypes were pooled to form a residual class (df = number of genotypes minus the number of alleles)( p1); T statistic testing θ = 0 recommended by NRC 2 (2)(p2); and the Chi-square comparing expected and observed total homozygosity and heterozygosity (df = 1)(p3) The Bonferroni corrected threshold was 0.0038. No loci exceeded the Bonferroni threshold; only one locus (D8S1179) was significant (p (0.05) for one of three tests of deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium due to an excess of heterozygotes and deficiency of homozygotes prior to the Bonferroni correction for multiple tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSplit Croatia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSplit Croatia. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA03. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =700 1\$aGabriel, MN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndelinovic, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReynolds, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrimorac, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15310J.htm =LDR 03040nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15311J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15311J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15311J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aÇakir, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HLA-DQA1 and Amplitype PM Locus Alleles in Aegean Region of Turkey / $cAH Çakir, F Şimşek, FS AltunbaŞ. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were collected from unrelated individuals randomly selected from criminal cases. The DNA was extracted from fresh blood leucocytes, bloodstains, and single hairs by Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAegean Region. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aAegean Region. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aŞimşek, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAltunbaŞ, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15311J.htm =LDR 04701nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15312J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15312J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15312J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSmith, PF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci RT24, RT09, and BM1225 in Northern New England White-tailed Deer / $cPF Smith, D DenDanto, KT Smith, D Palman, I Kornfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMuscle samples (~1 cm3) were obtained from harvested animals in four distinct locations in each state (total sample size = 362) Maine samples were collected during the 1998 deer hunting season (November 1-31, 1998), New Hampshire samples were collected during the 1999 hunt (November 13-19, 1999), and Vermont samples were collected during the 1999 hunt (November 13-19, 1999) DNA was extracted using the QIAmp™ tissue kit (Quiagen, Valencia, CA) as per the manufacturer's instructions (1) One to two µL of extracted DNA was used in a 25 µL multiplex PCR reaction containing 10 mM KCl, 20 mM Tris pH 9.5, 10 mM (NH4)2SO4, 1 mM MgCl, 4 mM dNTP's (Promega, Madison, WI), 0.75 units of Taq DNA Polymerase (GibcoBRL, Grand Island, NY), and 0.3 µM of each primer (Operon, Almeda, CA) Three STR loci were examined: BM1225 [(2), primers: BM1225f ttt ctc aac aga ggt gtc cac BM1225r acc cct atc acc atg ctc tg], RT09 [(3), primers: RT9f tga agt tta att tcc act ct, RT9r cag tca ctt tca tcc cac at] and RT24 [(3), primers: RT24f tgt atc cat ctg gaa gat ttc ag, RT24r cag ttt aac cag tcc tct gtg]. PCR was performed in a HYBAid OMN-E Personal Thermal Cycler™ (HYBAid, Middlesex, UK) for 30 cycles (94°C, 30s; 54°C, 45 s; 70°C, 2 min) and a final extension (72°C, 10 min) PCR products were electrophoresed and analyzed with an ABI 377™ automated DNA sequencer as per the manufacturer's instructions (Applied Biosystems International, Foster City, CA) Electropherograms were interpreted using Genescan™ (ver. 3.1) and Genotyper™ (ver. 2.1) software (Applied Biosystems International, Foster City, CA) Allele frequencies and heterozygosities were calculated with Genepop (ver. 3.1c) (4) and Hardy Weinberg tests were performed with GDA (ver. 1.0d16c) (5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBM1225. =650 \0$aDNA evidence. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNon-human. =650 \0$aOdocoileus virginianus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aOdocoileus virginianus. =653 20$aBM1225. =653 20$aRT09. =653 20$aRT24. =653 20$aWildlife. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aNon-human. =653 20$aDNA evidence. =700 1\$aDenDanto, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, KT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalman, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKornfield, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15312J.htm =LDR 03171nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15313J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15313J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15313J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM831 =082 04$a303.4$223 =100 1\$aAgrawal, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Microsatellite Repeat Loci in Bhargavas, Chaturvedis, and Brahmins of North India / $cS Agrawal, B Müller, U Bharadwaj, S Bhatnagar, F Khan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExtraction: Modified salting out technique (1) followed by phenol-chloroform extraction and ethanol precipitation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBharati Chaturvedi $xSocial justice as fairness in the global food system / Michael Heasman and Ralph Early $vChallenging labor : working conditions in the electronics industry / Marisol. =650 \0$aBhargava. =650 \0$aBrahmin. =650 \0$aChaturvedi. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEconomic development. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlobalization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aNorth Indian population. =653 20$aBhargava. =653 20$aChaturvedi. =653 20$aBrahmin. =700 1\$aMüller, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBharadwaj, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBhatnagar, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhan, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15313J.htm =LDR 02867nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15314J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15314J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15314J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAgrawal, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Allele Frequencies of Six STR Markers in North Indians / $cS Agrawal, B Müller, U Bharadwaj, S Bhatnagar, F Khan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExtraction: Modified salting out technique (1) followed by phenol-chloroform extraction and ethanol precipitation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBhargava. =650 \0$aBrahmin. =650 \0$aChaturvedi. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aNorth Indian population. =653 20$aBhargava. =653 20$aChaturvedi. =653 20$aBrahmin. =700 1\$aMüller, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBharadwaj, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBhatnagar, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhan, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15314J.htm =LDR 02916nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15315J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15315J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15315J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAgrawal, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Six Short Tandem Repeat Loci in Forensics : $bNorth Indian Populations / $cS Agrawal, B Müller, U Bharadwaj, S Bhatnagar, F Khan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe allele frequency estimates of these STR markers reveal that alleles are not equally distributed in all the three populations included in the study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBhargava. =650 \0$aBrahmin. =650 \0$aChaturvedi. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aNorth Indian population. =653 20$aBhargava. =653 20$aChaturvedi. =653 20$aBrahmin. =700 1\$aMüller, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBharadwaj, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBhatnagar, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhan, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15315J.htm =LDR 02888nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15316J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15316J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15316J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosomal STR Haplotypes in Two Population Groups of Kerala in South lndia / $cB Das, PS Chauhan, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVia electronic mail from communicating author. Analysis of Data: Haplotype diversities and frequencies were calculated by using the program ARLEQUIN l. l (4) The nomenclature of the allele sizes was as described by Kayser et al. (2) except for DYS389I and DYS38911, which was according to Cooper et al. (5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic investigations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aY STR haplotypes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic investigations. =653 20$aSouth Indian population. =653 20$aY STR haplotypes. =700 1\$aChauhan, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15316J.htm =LDR 02801nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15317J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15317J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15317J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Database of Y-Chromosomal Haplotypes at Five Microsatellites Among Two Distinct Ethnic Groups of Western India / $cB Das, PS Chauhan, M Seshndri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVia electronic mail from communicating author. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic investigations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aY-chomosomal haplotypes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic investigations. =653 20$aY-chomosomal haplotypes. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS3891. =653 20$aDYS38911. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aIndian population. =700 1\$aChauhan, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshndri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15317J.htm =LDR 03631nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15318J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15318J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15318J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aAlvarez, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequency Data of Nine Y-Chromosomal STR Loci in a Sample from Central Spain / $cAM López-Parra, S Alvarez, M-S Mesa, F Bandrés, E Arroyo-Pardo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample of 91 blood specimens from unrelated apparently healthy males was collected from individuals autochthonous to the geographic region of Vera-Jerte Valleys, Central Spain (the four grandparents were born within the region) DNA was recovered using a standard phenol/chloroform procedure and typed in an ALF-Sequencer (Pharmacia) according to protocols and alleles kindly supplied by Peter de Knijff (1) for DYS390, DYS391, DYS393, DYS19 loci. DYS434, DYS437, and DYS439 systems were typed according to Hou et al. (2) and DYS389I and DYS389II were typed according to Schultes et al. (3) using allelic ladders from our laboratory. Frequencies were calculated through the gene counting method and gene diversity was estimated according to Nei (4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS434. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS3891. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aAlvarez, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMesa, M-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBandrés, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArroyo-Pardo, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15318J.htm =LDR 02344nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15319J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15319J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15319J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6017 =082 04$a364/.03/21$223 =100 1\$aMoran, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bHouck MM. Review of: principles and practice of criminalistics. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(5):1263-1264. / $cB Moran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCriminology. =650 \0$aCriminaliteit. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15319J.htm =LDR 02468nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15321J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15321J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15321J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aGeller, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bLewis LA et al. Processes involved in the development of latent fingerprints using the cyanocrylate fuming method. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(2):241-246. / $c`. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xInfrastructure. =650 \0$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xGeneral. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15321J.htm =LDR 02492nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15323J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15323J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15323J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5614.2 =082 04$a363.1259/0973$223 =100 1\$aBoudreau, JBF., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bTelmon N, Allery J-P, Scolan V, Rouge D. Fatal cranial injuries caused by an electric angle grinder. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(2):389-391. / $cJBF Boudreau, HA Heggtveit. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatal Injuries. =650 \0$aSingle-Vehicle Accidents. =650 \0$aAccidents. =650 \0$aTraffic fatalities. =700 1\$aHeggtveit, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15323J.htm =LDR 02649nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15325J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15325J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15325J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.2565$223 =100 1\$aMcKasson, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bQuestioned Documents: A Lawyer's Handbook / $cS McKasson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author has a diverse background in document examination with proficiency in English, Hebrew, and Arabic alphabets. Working with the Israel police has given him a familiarity with other writing systems from all over the world, and judging by his reference citations, his multi-lingual abilities extend to French, German, and Spanish as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15325J.htm =LDR 03202nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15326J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15326J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15326J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSensbaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic DNA Typing / $cGF Sensbaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic potential of DNA profiling for human identification burst upon the scene in late 1985. Since then, forensic DNA testing has gone through several phases of technological and operational advance resulting in more rapid analysis, extension of testing to ever smaller biological samples, and a de facto international standardization based on use of commercial kits. We appear now to have arrived at an operational plateau centered on the typing of short tandem repeat (STR) polymorphisms according to standardized protocols using electrophoresis instrumentation. STR markers are used worldwide for forensic identification purposes and are the core markers in virtually all national identification databases; the U.S. national DNA database system (CODIS) is based on a consensus set of 13 STR markers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $vmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xTechnique. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15326J.htm =LDR 02556nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15327J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15327J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15327J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.2/58$223 =100 1\$aSinke, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAdvances in Fingerprint Technology, Second Edition / $cMJ Sinke. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first edition of this book was published as a volume in the Elsevier Series in Forensic and Police Science. Due to the many advances in the fingerprint field a second edition was warranted to give a complete overview of these advances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xData processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15327J.htm =LDR 03684nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15328J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15328J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15328J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aSinke, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bContrast: An Investigator's Basic Reference Guide to Fingerprint Identification Concepts / $cMJ Sinke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book was written as a guidebook to illustrate the basic concepts involved in the science of fingerprints and fingerprint identification and, according to the author, is intended for new and experienced crime scene investigators, patrol officers, attorneys, and students "who seek to add fingerprint identification to their investigative skills." The guidebook is meant to give a general background in fingerprint concepts and the reader should not view himself or herself as proficient in fingerprint identification after reading this book. As the author points out in the introduction, "On the average, it takes about 5 years of training and fieldwork to be considered a proficient and experienced fingerprint specialist." At the very least, a fingerprint identification expert should successfully complete a two to three year training program in all facets of fingerprints at a qualified training laboratory under the guidance of court recognized experts to be considered an expert in latent prints. The author correctly points out that becoming proficient in the area of fingerprints is basically a learned experience from on-the-job training, but that the basis for fingerprint identification and advances in processing techniques makes it desirable to have knowledge in scientific disciplines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSocial sciences. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15328J.htm =LDR 03324nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15329J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15329J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15329J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a363$223 =100 1\$aKenney, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDigital Analysis of Bite Mark Evidence Using Adobe® Photoshop® / $cJP Kenney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of digitization and computer analysis in many areas of forensic science is "cutting edge." The same is true of bite mark analysis. The authors have taken what to many of us is a confusing and technically complex procedure and reduced it to a straightforward and simple technique. Adobe ® Photoshop ® can be a daunting program to learn, and incorporating the necessary safeguards and logging of steps used to get to the end work product would take many hours of study by the average odontologist. This spiral bound text, which includes a 3.5diskette with a sample case, makes the learning curve quite reasonable. The spiral binding also allows it to be easily used as a workbook. I might add that these techniques could very well find wide use in the criminalistics/pathology/anthropology communities, particularly, in tool mark/patterned injury analysis, much as the ABFO #2 photo scale has found wide use throughout the forensic sciences worldwide for documenting evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBites, Human. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aImage Processing, Computer-Assisted. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15329J.htm =LDR 06374nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15330J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15330J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15330J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aIsenschmid, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHandbook of Analytical Separations, Volume 2, Forensic Science / $cDS Isenschmid. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second volume of Handbook of Analytical Separations and is entitled Forensic Science. While several topics in forensic science are included, the first part of the book, Forensic toxicology, make up the bulk of this volume (597 pp.) This part of the book is divided into three sections: illicit drugs, therapeutic drugs, and other topics of toxicological relevance. A review of the analytical toxicology of many major drug classes are considered in the individual chapters that make up the first two sections of this part of the book. Chapter topics include opiate agonists, cocaine and metabolites, amphetamines, hallucinogens, cannabinoids, sedatives and hypnotics, antidepressants and antipsychotics, nonopioid analgesics, and a catch-all chapter that includes cardiac glycosides, oral antidiabetics, and muscle relaxants. Each chapter first reviews methods used to isolate drugs from biological matrices (and plant material where applicable) Included are traditional liquid-liquid and solid-phase extraction procedures as well as newer isolation techniques such as supercritical fluid extraction. Separation methods discussed in most chapters include thin layer chromatography, liquid and gas chromatography and in some cases, capillary electrophoresis. Derivatization methods, if applicable, are either presented in a distinct section of a chapter or incorporated into the discussion of detection techniques. Methods of detection are usually integrated into the discussion of each separation technique. In addition to mass spectrometric detection, I was glad to see that most authors also reviewed other detection techniques including nitrogen-phosphorus, diode-array, electron-capture, and fluorescence. Notably absent from most chapters, except the chapter on cannabinoids, was any discussion of immunoassays. This is unfortunate as important issues such as cross-reactivity to various compounds, interferences, and comparisons between different types of commercially available immunoassays are not presented to the user of this volume. Most authors considered the analysis of drugs in various matrices, although the manner in which this data were presented varied considerably. Some authors chose to include this in their discussion of isolation techniques while others chose to dedicate sections of their chapter to each type of matrix. A separate chapter on alternative matrices also occurs later in the book. The authors of the chapter on the analysis of cocaine analytes included a table that lists the analytes detected, specimen type, internal standards, column type, instrumentation details, performance characteristics, and reference. I found this to be extremely useful for method comparison and wish that each chapter would have included a table similar to this. In addition to analytical methods, many chapters also contain additional topics of forensic significance for the analytes discussed, e.g., morphine (poppy seeds), cocaine (stability), amphetamines (source differentiation), etc. In general, the chapters on illicit drugs were more thorough than the chapters on therapeutic drugs. However, many more analytes had to be considered in the latter section. The chapter on antidepressants and antipsychotics, in particular, was too brief. In addition, this chapter discussed tricyclic antidepressants, serotonin reuptake inhibitors, neuroleptics, and antipsychotics as a group. It would have been much more useful to have this information subdivided by drug class with greater emphasis on a review of the published methods, rather than methods used in the authors' laboratory. The chapter on sedatives and hypnotics did break down the drugs by class, but was also too brief in its review of this important group of drugs, especially the benzodiazepines. Unlike the chapters in the section on illicit drugs, the chapters on therapeutic drugs did not include other relevant issues to the analytes discussed (e.g., postmortem redistribution) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15330J.htm =LDR 02842nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15331J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15331J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15331J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB43.8.C36 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aTagliaro, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bClinical and Forensic Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis, first edition / $cF Tagliaro, F Bortolotti. =250 \\$a1st edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe scope of this book is to give an overview of the basic technical aspects of capillary electrophoresis (CE) and to provide more detailed information on its applications to the major analytical fields in clinical biochemistry and forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Proteins $vanalysis. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aClinical chemistry. =650 \0$aClinical Laboratory Techniques. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis, Capillary $vmethods. =700 1\$aBortolotti, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15331J.htm =LDR 02374nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS15332J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15332J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15332J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Predicting Violent behavior in Stalkers : $bA Preliminary Investigation of Canadian Cases in Criminal Harassment. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(6):1403-1410. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Harassment. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xFiction. =650 \0$aInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15332J.htm =LDR 03197nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15335J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15335J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15335J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD734.3 =082 04$a617.5$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Orthopedic Device Manufacturer / $cDH Ubelaker, CH Jacobs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOrthopedic devices recovered in association with skeletal remains offer information that can assist in identification. Frequently, surgical devices contain information that allow the identification of the manufacturer. Since March 1, 1993 a tracking system is in place that may allow the identification of the individual patient. A recent survey of the manufacturing companies results in summary information on the identification labels on products that allow them to be traced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aManufacturers. =650 \0$aOrthopedic devices. =650 \0$aOrthopedists $xMalpractice. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSurgical implants. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aOrthopedic devices. =653 20$aSurgical implants. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aManufacturers. =700 1\$aJacobs, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15335J.htm =LDR 03876nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15336J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15336J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15336J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBrace, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRegion Does Not Mean "Race"-Reality Versus Convention in Forensic Anthropology / $cCL Brace. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNorman Sauer has posed the rhetorical question: if races do not exist, how come forensic anthropologists are so good at identifying them? The simple answer is that, as members of the society that poses the question, they are inculcated into the social conventions that determine the expected answer. They should also be aware of the biological inaccuracies contained in that "politically correct" answer. Skeletal analysis provides no direct assessment of skin color, but it does allow an accurate estimate of original geographical origins. African, eastern Asian, and European ancestry can be specified with a high degree of accuracy. Africa of course entails "black," but "black" does not entail African. The significant identifying features of a given region then are stochastically determined and are not the products of natural selection. If they are valuable for purposes of identification, they have no coherent adaptive, that is, biological, significance. Neither individual traits nor a configuration of them associated with a given region have any adaptive significance and thus have no comparative worth. Traits of adaptive value however are not constrained by region and cannot be used to identify "race". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRace versus adaptation. =650 \0$aRacial identification. =650 \0$aSkin color versus race. =650 \0$aVersus adaptation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$a"racial" identification. =653 20$a"race" versus adaptation. =653 20$aSkin color versus "race". =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15336J.htm =LDR 02942nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15337J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15337J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15337J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aReichs, KJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Professional Profile of Diplomates of the American Board of Forensic Anthropology : $b1984-1992 / $cKJ Reichs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe updated 1993 membership directory of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences lists 163 members in the physical anthropology section. Of these, 38, or approximately 23%, have completed the process of certification and are diplomates of the American Board of Forensic Anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBoard certification. =650 \0$aDiplomate activities. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aProfessional profile. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aABFA. =653 20$aBoard certification. =653 20$aDiplomate activities. =653 20$aProfessional profile. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15337J.htm =LDR 04298nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15338J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15338J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15338J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF3828.A75 =082 04$a344.73/041$223 =100 1\$aLadds, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvoluntary Electro-Convulsive Therapy to Restore Competency to Stand Trial : $bA Five Year Study in New York State / $cB Ladds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a result of the recent United States Supreme Court case of Riggins v. Nevada, lower courts are likely to review if, and under what conditions, pretrial criminal defendants may be treated involuntarily with antipsychotic medication. It may also be time to re-consider the similar use of electro-convulsive therapy (ECT), if indeed it is still being used in this context. This is the first known recent study to determine the frequency of ECT among incompetent defendants. Records from the two forensic psychiatric facilities in New York State that receive over 95% of all indicted felony offenders who are incompetent to stand trial were retrospectively reviewed for a five year study period. All requests to the court for authorization for involuntary treatment with ECT were sought. In the study period, out of approximately 1365 total persons committed, there was one case of a request to the court to administer involuntary ECT to an incompetent defendant. This request was granted after a Rivers hearing. This single case, in which involuntary ECT was not effective, is described. This study serves to demonstrate that involuntary ECT is still requested and administered in New York State to incompetent defendants. In light of the concerns raised in Riggins about involuntary medication, it seems reasonable and necessary to re-consider whether and under what conditions ECT should be involuntarily administered to a pre-trial defendant. Several recommendations are suggested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal defendant. =650 \0$aElectro-convulsive therapy. =650 \0$aIncompetent. =650 \0$aInvoluntary. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aLegal rights. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aTreatment. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aElectro-convulsive therapy. =653 20$aInvoluntary. =653 20$aIncompetent. =653 20$aCriminal defendant. =653 20$aRiggins v. Nevada. =653 20$aTreatment. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aLegal rights. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15338J.htm =LDR 03133nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15339J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15339J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15339J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.E76 =082 04$a616.85/82$223 =100 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aObsessional Harassment and Erotomania in a Criminal Court Population / $cRB Harmon, R Rosner, H Owens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe criminal behaviors of harassment and menacing are difficult to control, and of increasing concern to the general public and local law enforcement officials. In 1992, the New York State Legislature modified the Penal Law, responding to public fears and concerns that stalking behavior may become violent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDefendant profile. =650 \0$aErotomania. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aHarassment. =650 \0$aMenacing. =650 \0$aObsessional harassment. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHarassment. =653 20$aMenacing. =653 20$aNew York penal law. =653 20$aDefendant profile. =653 20$aObsessional harassment. =653 20$aErotomania. =653 20$aDSM. =653 20$aDe Clérambault syndrome. =700 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOwens, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15339J.htm =LDR 03364nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15340J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15340J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15340J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH309 =082 04$a570$223 =100 1\$aReiber, KB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Medical Examiner in War / $cKB Reiber, AC Burns, DW Oxley, WT Gormley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLoss of human life is one of the tragic costs of war. While combat deaths are expected, non-combat deaths during a military operation often come as a surprise to military planners and the public. During Operation Desert Storm, all United States deaths related to the Gulf War were classified according to circumstances as either hostile or non-hostile. We reviewed all deaths classified as non-hostile during Operation Desert Storm, from January 16, 1991 through April 17, 1991. These deaths were compared with the death rate recorded for all Armed Forces personnel during a recent year (Fiscal Year 1989) in which there was no hostile activity. The emphasis is on cause and manner of death. Representative cases are briefly discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesert Storm Band. =650 \0$aDesert Storm. =650 \0$aNon-hostile. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWar-related fatalities. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aDesert Storm. =653 20$aWar-related fatalities. =653 20$aNon-hostile. =700 1\$aBurns, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOxley, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGormley, WT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15340J.htm =LDR 04040nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15341J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15341J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15341J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.5 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aFornes, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aChildhood Homicide in Paris, 1990-1993 : $bA Report of 81 Cases / $cP Fornes, L Druilhe, D Lecomte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHomicide represents the most dramatic and heart breaking cause of death in children. Yet, in France, the true incidence and medicolegal data (modes, circumstances of deaths, and perpetrators) have been previously unknown. The goal of our study was to analyze the epidemiological and autopsy data in homicides in children in Paris and its suburbs during the past four years. We have included children from a few days after birth to 14 years of age. We report on 81 cases during the following period (17 in 1990; 14 in 1991; 16 in 1992; and 34 in 1993) Of those, 47 were boys and 34 girls. The mean age in boys was 6 years and in girls, 5 years. Fifteen homicides took place in Paris. The other 66 cases were from its suburbs. Twenty-nine of the murdered children were siblings. Seventy children (86%) were killed in their own homes; the father being responsible in 28 cases, and the mother in 17. In 20 instances, the murderer was unknown initially to the police. In 22 cases, the children were killed by gunshot, by stabbing in 14 cases, by battering in 22 cases. Four children died from drug poisoning, 13 from strangulation, and 6 from drowning. A prior history of child abuse was documented in 82% of fatal batterings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse of children. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild maltreatment. =650 \0$aChild neglect. =650 \0$aChildhood. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aChildhood. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aFirearms. =700 1\$aDruilhe, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLecomte, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15341J.htm =LDR 03829nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15342J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15342J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15342J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatalities Involving Bicycles : $bA Non-random Population / $cDA Hawley, MA Clark, JE Pless. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBicycle riders constitute a small subgroup of all roadway deaths. Bicycle/motor vehicle collision fatalities are less frequent than pedestrian/motor vehicle fatalities. Studies have shown that non-fatal injuries of bicyclists are not randomly distributed, but follow age and sex trends that differ in the U.S. and Scandinavia. Although the bicycle-related fatalities reviewed herein do not constitute a complete profile of all such cases within our geographic area, review of these cases does provide insight into the non-random population of fatally injured cyclists in urban and rural America. A retrospective demographic and forensic medical review of 36 bicycle-related fatalities was done to clarify features of this non-random population. Consistent features including age and sex, patterned injuries and risk-taking behavior are discussed. Three of 24 (12%) adult cyclists died of homicidal gunshot wounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accident reconstruction. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accidents. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPattern recognition. =650 \0$aPatterned injuries. =650 \0$aPostmortem examinations. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accidents. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accident reconstruction. =653 20$aPattern recognition. =653 20$aPostmortem examinations. =653 20$aPatterned injuries. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15342J.htm =LDR 03614nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15343J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15343J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15343J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR188 =082 04$a614.5/993$223 =100 1\$aRandall, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aElevated Postmortem Tryptase in the Absence of Anaphylaxis / $cB Randall, J Butts, JF Halsey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElevations in tryptase, a recently discovered mast cell enzyme, have been proposed as a postmortem indicator of fatal anaphylaxis. The previous studies had limited numbers of controls and thus the specificity of the test with postmortem samples was not known. Therefore, tryptase was evaluated in postmortem blood samples from 49 autopsy cases where there was no evidence of fatal anaphylaxis. The tryptase was above the normal serum threshold of 1 nanogram/mL (ng/mL) in 31 of these cases. Twenty-four cases had values in the 1 to 5 ng/mL range, two cases were between 5 and 10 ng/mL, and five were greater than 10 ng/mL. One autopsy specimen had a tryptase value of 106 ng/mL. The postmortem interval and the specimen storage condition did not appear to correlate with these elevations in tryptase. Although elevations in the postmortem tryptase remain an important supporting finding in the diagnosis of fatal anaphylaxis, it should not be used alone as the sole criterion for the postmortem diagnosis of anaphylaxis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnaphylaxis. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aTryptase. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAnaphylaxis. =653 20$aTryptase. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aButts, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHalsey, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15343J.htm =LDR 03920nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15344J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15344J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15344J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.5 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicidal Cardiac Lacerations in Children / $cSD Cohle, DA Hawley, KK Berg, EL Kiesel, JE Pless. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report six cases of intentionally inflicted cardiac laceration. The victims ranged in age from 9 weeks to 2 ½ years. Five victims were girls and in five cases the right atrium was lacerated. The left ventricle was lacerated in the other case. In the three cases with a confession, one victim each was struck with a fist, stomped, and kicked. Four patients had rib fractures, with at least two fractures in each case. Cardiac rupture from blunt trauma most commonly results from compression of the heart between the sternum and vertebral column, but may also occur from compression of the abdomen or legs, deceleration, blast injury, puncture of the heart by a fractured rib, and rupture through a resolving contusion. Accidentally acquired cardiac lacerations usually result from motor vehicle accidents or similarly severe forces. In children there are neither well documented cases of cardiac laceration nor of rib fractures from cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Cardiac lacerations, as with other types of severe trauma acquired at home, are almost never accidental. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse of children. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild maltreatment. =650 \0$aChild neglect. =650 \0$aHeart Injuries. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aNonpenetrating. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aWounds. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHeart injuries. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aNonpenetrating. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerg, KK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKiesel, EL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15344J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15345J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15345J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15345J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF294.S2 =082 04$a975.8/724$223 =100 1\$aOrr, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Anorectal Injuries : $bA Series of Four Cases / $cCJ Orr, MA Clark, DA Hawley, JE Pless, LR Tate, PM Fardal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnorectal injuries associated with sexual practices have become more frequently reported in the last decade. Although anorectal injuries are commonly reported in cases of sexual abuse of children, fatalities are very rare. In this series of cases, we report a case of fatal child abuse resulting from anal intercourse. In addition, there are two cases of death in females as a result of heterosexual "fisting" or "handballing." The fourth case of the series is that of a homicidal injury produced by rectal impalement with a 31 inch length of threaded pipe. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnorectal injury. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAnorectal injury. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aRape. =700 1\$aClark, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHawley, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPless, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTate, LR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFardal, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15345J.htm =LDR 03367nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15346J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15346J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15346J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aLucy, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aFurther Comments on the Estimation of Error Associated with the Gustafson Dental Age Estimation Method / $cD Lucy, AM Pollard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany researchers in the field of forensic odontology have questioned the error estimates stated in Gustafson's [1] paper outlining the relationship between certain dental attributes and age. In a substantial re-working of Gustafson's data, Maples and Rice [2] corrected Gustafson's regression statistics and found that the error associated with the age estimate was nearly double that claimed by Gustafson. We offer another statistical analysis of Gustafson's data and find that the errors calculated by Maples and Rice were also in error, being about a year too small. We give a formula for what we believe to be the correct treatment of errors in such cases, but conclude by observing that there is an urgent need for a more rigorous study of the traits first tabulated by Gustafson. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental aging. =650 \0$aGustafson method. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aGustafson method. =653 20$aDental aging. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aError. =700 1\$aPollard, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15346J.htm =LDR 03535nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15347J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15347J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15347J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPai, C-Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aFlow Chart HLA-DQA1 Genotyping and Its Application to a Forensic Case / $cC-Y Pai, S-L Chou, C-H Yang, TK Tang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of genetic polymorphism has become increasingly important in forensic science as well as in medical genetics. In this report, we describe a systematic flow chart system for HLA-DQA1 genotyping by an improved PCR-RFLP (polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism) method coupled with the PRSM (PCR-mediated restriction site modification) method. This flow chart typing system can easily discriminate between a total of eight reported DQA1 alleles commonly found in Chinese. We have applied this flow chart typing system in a forensic case as well as in the determination of the frequencies of the eight DQA1 alleles in 121 unrelated Taiwan Chinese subjects. Our results show that the flow chart DQA1 genotyping is a simple, fast, and accurate system which, in the future, may be considered as an alternative method for routine individual identification in forensic casework, and for paternity testing and tissue typing in medical genetics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic evidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic evidence. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1 genotyping. =653 20$aPCR-RFLP. =700 1\$aChou, S-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, C-H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, TK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15347J.htm =LDR 03633nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15348J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15348J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15348J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD75 =082 04$a338.9$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aFixed Bin Frequency Distributions for the VNTR Locus D5S110 in General United States Reference Databases / $cB Budowle, AM Giusti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFixed bin frequencies for the D5S110 locus were determined in African Americans, Caucasians, Southeastern Hispanics, and Southwestern Hispanics. The data were generated by RFLP analysis of HAE III-digested genomic DNA. The D5S110 locus met Hardy-Weinberg expectations in the four sample populations, and there is no evidence for association of alleles between the D5S110 and other routinely used VNTR loci. The frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a DNA profile in various general United States populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aEconomic development $xEconometric models. =650 \0$aEnvironmental policy $zUnited States $xEconometric models. =650 \0$aEnvironnement $xPolitique gouvernementale $xÉtats-Unis $xModèles économétriques. =650 \0$aEquilibrium Economics. =650 \0$aEquilibrium. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xGovernment & Business. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xPublic Policy $xEconomic Policy. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aD5S110. =653 20$aEquilibrium. =653 20$aRFLP. =700 1\$aGiusti, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15348J.htm =LDR 03830nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15349J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15349J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15349J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aNeeser, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination of Forensic Samples by Simultaneous PCR Amplification of α-Satellite DNA from Both the X and Y Chromosomes / $cD Neeser, S Liechti-Gallati. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSimultaneous amplification of the alphoid repeated sequences clustered in the centromeric regions of both the human X and Y chromosome was performed. Modification and improvement of the polymerase chain reaction conditions resulted in detectable amplification products from less than 1 ng of genomic DNA template. Sex determination was successful in various types of biological materials of forensic interest as bloodstains, vaginal swabs, cigarette butts, bones, and hair roots. The authors suggest that the coamplification of both X- and Y-sequences in a unique reaction mixture is a fast, human specific, sensitive and reliable method providing internal reaction control and sex determination in DNA from a variety of different types of specimens as well as from specimens of limited amount, thus, being very useful in forensic research for the analysis of biological evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlpha-satellite sequences. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aAlpha-satellite sequences. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aY chromosome. =700 1\$aLiechti-Gallati, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15349J.htm =LDR 02759nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15350J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15350J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15350J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD885.5.O85 =082 04$a363.7/392$223 =100 1\$aBurkes, TM., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization Fluids : $bThe Search for an Inexpensive Alternative to Chlorinated Fluorocarbons / $cTM Burkes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe restrictions being placed on chlorinated fluorocarbons by the U.S. Government are driving the need to find a suitable alternative for use as a visualization fluid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorinated Fluorocarbons. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aVisualization Fluids. =650 \7$aCHLORO-FLUOROCARBONS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. $2bisach. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aVisualization fluids. =653 20$aChlorinated fluorocarbons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15350J.htm =LDR 03399nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15351J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15351J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15351J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0871$223 =100 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary Chromatography to Forensic Analysis of Barbiturates in Biological Fluids / $cKE Ferslew, AN Hagardorn, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMicellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MECC) is a form of capillary zone electrophoresis. Addition of a surfactant produces micelles in an aqueous/organic buffer. Separation of drugs is obtained via differences in the electrophoretic mobilities of the analytes within the capillary, resulting from their electrophoretic velocity and the electroosmotic flow of the buffer in a given electric field. The migration order is determined by the differential partitioning of the drugs between the micelles and the aqueous/organic phase. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aButalbital. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aMicellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis MECC. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMicellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis (MECC) =653 20$aBarbiturates. =653 20$aButalbital. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aPoisoning. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15351J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15352J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15352J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15352J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.O58 =082 04$a616.863206$223 =100 1\$aDebrabandere, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a Fluoroimmunoassay for the Detection of Buprenorphine in Urine / $cL Debrabandere, M Van Boven, P Daenens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe development of a fluoroimmunoassay for the detection of buprenorphine in urine samples is described. Fluore-scein-norbuprenorphine and pseudobuprenorphine, the dimer of buprenorphine, were synthesized as tracer molecules. The antibodies were prepared by coupling the 2-diazobenzoic acid derivative of buprenorphine with bovine serum albumine, using the carbodiimide method. The assay was mainly used for the routine detection of buprenorphine in urine specimens of persons suspected of Temgesic® abuse. The minimum detectable dose of the immunoassay was calculated to be 20 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse. =650 \0$aBuprenorphine. =650 \0$aFluoroimmunoassay. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aBuprenorphine. =653 20$aFluoroimmunoassay. =653 20$aAbuse. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aVan Boven, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaenens, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15352J.htm =LDR 03715nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15353J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15353J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15353J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.A35 =082 04$a547/.75046$223 =100 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystematic Toxicological Analysis Using HPLC/DAD / $cA Tracqui, P Kintz, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b59. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA high-performance liquid chromatographic method with diode-array detection (HPLC/DAD) for systematic toxicological analysis of human blood or plasma samples is presented. After single-step liquid/liquid extraction at pH 9.5 using chloroform/2-propanol/n-heptane (60:14:26, v/v/v), the drugs elute isocratically from a NovaPak C18 (Waters) 4-µm column (300 mm × 3.9 mm, i.d.) at 30°C, with methanol/tetrahydrofuran/pH 2.6 phosphate buffer (65:5:30, v/v/v) as the mobile phase (flow rate 0.8 mL/min) Full UV spectra from 200 to 400 nm (resolution 1.3 nm) are recorded on-line during the 20 min chromatographic run. Solute identification may be automatically performed by comparison of analytical data (retention times and UV spectra) with references of 311 pharmaceuticals, toxicants and drugs of abuse stored in a computerized library. The method is simple, rapid, relatively inexpensive and highly specific. The previously reported applications of HPLC/DAD technology to drug screening are reviewed, and the interests and limitations of the method are discussed in the light of this literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiode array. =650 \0$aHPLC. =650 \0$aScreening. =650 \0$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aDiode array. =653 20$aSystematic toxicological analysis. =653 20$aScreening. =700 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15353J.htm =LDR 03687nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15354J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15354J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15354J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C4 =082 04$a543/.089$223 =100 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection of Opiate Drugs in Nontraditional Specimens (Clothing) : $bA Report of Ten Cases / $cA Tracqui, P Kintz, B Ludes, C Jamey, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present a series of 10 fatalities involving opiate overdosage, in which morphine, codeine, and 6-monoacetylmorphine were identified and quantified, not only in postmortem biological samples, but also in pieces of underwear taken from the bodies. Small tissue samples (about 1 g) were cut off from several parts of the underwear, stored at ambient temperature until analysis, then extracted by agitation in a mixture of chloroform/2-propanol/n-heptane (60:14:26, v/v/v) and assayed using GC/MS in the single ion monitoring mode. Morphine, codeine and 6-monoacetylmorphine concentrations were in the range 0.02 to 9.27 µg/g. These results indicate that the impregnation of underwear by sweat and sebaceous secretions and/or urine provides detectable levels of the drugs excreted by these ways. Even in the absence of biological samples, assaying pieces of clothing may bring some evidence about the drug abuser status of their owner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aClothes. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aUnderwear. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aUnderwear. =653 20$aClothes. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aChromatographic analysis. =700 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJamey, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15354J.htm =LDR 03429nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15355J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15355J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15355J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6593.A8 =082 04$a345.0253209947$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmpliType® PM and HLA DQα Typing from Pap Smear, Semen Smear, and Postcoital Slides / $cR Roy, R Reynolds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples extracted from stained pap smear, semen smear and postcoital slides were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and typed for the AmpliType® PM and HLA DQα alleles. HLA DQ α and PM types consistent with blood controls from the donors were obtained. Stained cells fixed to slides can provide a valuable source of material for determining a genetic profile of the sample donor, particularly in sexual assault cases and possibly in missing person cases involving women. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpli-Type PM. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse $xPsychological aspects. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aHLA DQα. =650 \0$aSexual assault $xpsychological treatment of. =650 \0$aSexual assault evidence. =650 \0$aSexually abused children $xRehabilitation. =650 \0$aSexuella övergrepp mot barn. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aAmpliType® PM. =653 20$aHLA DQα. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aSexual assault evidence. =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15355J.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15356J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15356J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15356J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB851 =082 04$a301.32/9$223 =100 1\$aPfitzinger, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrench Caucasian Population Data for HUMTH01 and HUMFES/FPS Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Systems / $cH Pfitzinger, B Ludes, P Kintz, A Tracqui, P Mangin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent technology of amplification of DNA sequences by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has already proved to be a very useful tool for the analysis of variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) loci. Short tandem repeat (STR) loci appear as other promising PCR-based identification systems. In fact, DNA typing based on PCR amplification of STRs is very sensitive and allows to overcome major problems encountered when using the RFLP method, such as typing of very small amounts of DNA, highly degraded DNA or mixtures of DNA from more than one individual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aPCR typing. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMFES/FPS. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMangin, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15356J.htm =LDR 03853nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15357J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15357J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15357J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of DAPI As a Replacement for Ethidium Bromide in Forensic DNA Analysis / $cE Buel, M Schwartz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthidium bromide is used extensively for the visualization of DNA in forensic applications. This is usually accomplished by the addition of dye to the gel and buffer before electrophoresis or by staining the gel after the run. In both procedures considerable ethidium bromide containing buffer is generated that must be decontaminated. We demonstrate that another fluorescent DNA binding dye, 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI), can be used in place of ethidium bromide for yield and restriction gels, and to stain the visual marker of analytical gels. A low concentration of DAPI is added directly to the DNA. Most of the stain is immediately bound to the DNA and remains bound during electrophoresis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4',6-Diamidino-2-Phenylindole Dihydrochloride. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDapi. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xCongresses. =650 \0$aDNA Visualization. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEthidium Bromide Replacement. =650 \0$aForensic DNA analysis. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPractice Guideline. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aForensic DNA analysis. =653 20$a4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride. =653 20$aDAPI. =653 20$aDNA visualization. =653 20$aEthidium bromide replacement. =700 1\$aSchwartz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15357J.htm =LDR 03583nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15358J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15358J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15358J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aFildes, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aConsistency and Reproducibility of AmpliType® PM Results Between Seven Laboratories : $bField Trial Results / $cN Fildes, R Reynolds. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe AmpliType® PM Field Trial was designed to assess the ability of forensic laboratories to obtain the correct results from samples commonly encountered in forensic casework. The seven forensic laboratory participants of the AmpliType® PM Field Trial each performed four studies. Samples were analyzed using components of the AmpliType® PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kit. Laboratories were also provided with DNA probe strips to type the DQA1 locus. Of the 381 PM and 325 DQA1 DNA probe strip results obtained from DNA-containing and non-DNA-containing samples, 98.2% and 95.7% showed the correct result for PM and DQA1 types, respectively. No samples were typed incorrectly. The remaining small percentage of samples were either uninterpretable due to the presence of a mixture, or no result was obtained due to insufficient DNA. The Field Trial demonstrated that laboratories can easily implement the AmpliType® PM system to analyze DNA-containing samples and controls successfully for forensic casework applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpli-Type PM. =650 \0$aField trial. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmpliType® PM. =653 20$aField trial. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15358J.htm =LDR 03495nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15359J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15359J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15359J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854HAN$223 =100 1\$aHuang, MNE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFixed Bin Population Data for the VNTR Loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, and D17S79 in Chinese from Taiwan / $cMNE Huang, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFixed bin frequencies for the VNTR loci D1S7, D2S44, D4S139, D5S110, and D17S79 were determined in a Chinese sample population. The data were generated by RFLP analysis of Hae III-digested genomic DNA and chemiluminescence detection. The five VNTR loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations in the Chinese sample population, and there is little evidence for association of alleles between the VNTR loci. The frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a DNA profile in Chinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCartografie. =650 \0$aCensus. =650 \0$aDigital mapping. =650 \0$aDigitale technieken. =650 \0$aGeografische informatiesystemen. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg Expectations. =650 \0$aLinkage Equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation Databases. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aChinese. =653 20$aPopulation Databases. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg Expectations. =653 20$aLinkage Equilibrium. =653 20$aRFLP. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15359J.htm =LDR 03580nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15360J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15360J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15360J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE302.6.F8 =082 04$a973.3/092$223 =100 1\$aCastro, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of the Scanning Electron Microscope to Examine Fiber Impressions on Typewriter Correction Tape / $cSM Castro, NW Galbreath, JL Pecko, FN Hellman, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a correction ribbon is used to correct a type-written document, fiber impressions from the paper are impressed upon the ribbon. Previous research used a comparison microscope to match fibers and fiber impressions between a correction ribbon and a document. However, because of inherent features of the correction ribbon system, several difficulties were encountered. Consequently, a scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to alleviate some of the problems discovered by past research. The SEM, with its greater magnification power, detected both fibers and fiber impressions, creating a basis for association between a questioned document and a correction ribbon. Use of SEM also ameliorated the problems of past research and greatly enhanced points of comparison. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrection Ribbon. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscope. =650 \0$aTypewriter. =650 \0$aTypewriters. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aTypewriter. =653 20$aCorrection ribbon. =653 20$aScanning electron microscope. =700 1\$aGalbreath, NW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPecko, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHellman, FN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15360J.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15361J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15361J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15361J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ48 =082 04$a686.4/028$223 =100 1\$aMoryan, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing the Video Spectral Comparator in the Comparison of Carbon Copies and Carbon Paper Impressions / $cD Moryan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProvided with overwritten carbon paper images and one carbon copied document produced by the carbon paper, decipherment of the overwritten entries can be made. A technique using the Video Spectral Comparator with the Image Integration Comparator can reveal overwritten entries by storing and superimposing images of the carbon paper and carbon copied document. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon paper. =650 \0$aCopying processes. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =650 \0$aVideo Spectral Comparator. =653 10$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCarbon paper. =653 20$aVideo spectral comparator. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15361J.htm =LDR 03424nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15362J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15362J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15362J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aMcKinstry, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aResin Dental Casts as an Aid in Bite Mark Identification / $cRE McKinstry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo techniques are presented for the fabrication of resin dental casts to aid in bite mark analysis. The first technique produces visible light cured dental casts of the suspected biter's dentition. These casts can be compared to the victim's bite marks or photographs of the bite marks. The technique is rapid and casts of the suspected biter's dentition can be made in less than thirty minutes, which is advantageous when the elimination of possible suspects must be accomplished in a timely fashion. The second technique involves the fabrication of crystal clear epoxy resin dental casts of the suspected biter's dentition. The dental casts are translucent and permit visualization through the teeth when comparisons are made to the bite marks or to tracings or photographs of the bite marks. The casts can also serve as an educational tool for a jury or juries in trials involving bite mark evidence. The resin dental casts are less brittle than dental stone casts permitting storage without concern for breakage for periods of years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBite mark identification. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aBite mark identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15362J.htm =LDR 03935nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15363J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15363J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15363J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL666.O6 =082 04$a598.120447$223 =100 1\$aPollanen, MS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Location of Hyoid Fractures in Strangulation Revealed by Xeroradiography / $cMS Pollanen, B Bulger, DA Chiasson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe location of 19 fractures of 15 hyoid bones was studied from 13 cases of manual strangulation and two cases of hanging. The precise location of the fractures were determined by xeroradiography of isolated hyoid bones. To classify the location of the fractures, the greater cornu was divided into anterior, middle, and posterior thirds and the frequency of fracture occurrence in these locations was determined. In addition, the angle of curvature of the greater cornu was determined at the fracture site to ascertain if specific points along the greater cornu were more susceptible to fracture. Fractures were found with equal frequency in the posterior and middle thirds of the hyoid greater cornu (9/19, 47% for both posterior and middle) but were rare in the anterior portion (1/19, 5%) However, all fractures occurred between 30° and 60° of curvature of the hyoid and most fractures (∼60%) were found at ∼50°. These results indicate that fractures of the hyoid occur at vulnerable angles of curvature of the hyoid bone which, due to anatomic variation in hyoid shape, do not necessarily occur at specific segments of the hyoid bone. On this basis, although the presence of the hyoid fracture in strangulation is determined by the rigidity of the bone, the specific location is determined by the shape of the greater cornu. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyoid bone. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aStrangulation. =653 20$aHyoid bone. =653 20$aForensic science. =700 1\$aBulger, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChiasson, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15363J.htm =LDR 03628nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15364J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15364J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15364J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE940 =082 04$a617.75$223 =100 1\$aSchwartz, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptical Analyses of Eyeglass Lens Fragments and the Unexpected Detection of Oral Sperm in a Homicide Case / $cEA Schwartz, KE Vallaro, TM Pool, RA Adamo, ML Taff, LR Boglioli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA homicide case in which intact spermatozoa were found in the oral cavity of the deceased forty days after his disappearance is reported. The victim's partially frozen body was found outdoors in a wooded area of upstate New York during the month of January. During a subsequent investigation, pieces of eyeglass lens fragments and bloodstains were found in the suspect's house and vehicle. Chemical and optical analyses of the lens fragments are presented as well as results of the serological tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccommodation and refraction. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aEyeglass frames. =650 \0$aEyeglass lenses. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aLens prescription. =650 \0$aOptometry. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSperm survival. =650 \0$aVertometer. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aSperm survival. =653 20$aEyeglass frames. =653 20$aEyeglass lenses. =653 20$aLens prescription. =653 20$aVertometer. =653 20$aOptometry. =700 1\$aVallaro, KE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPool, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdamo, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTaff, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoglioli, LR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15364J.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15365J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15365J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15365J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSweet, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Analysis of Dental Pulp to Link Incinerated Remains of Homicide Victim to Crime Scene / $cDJ Sweet, CHW Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTeeth endure postmortem degradation and extreme changes in ambient temperature and pressure better than most human tissues. This ability to resist deterioration allows the teeth to be studied as a method of establishing the identity of a decedent. Additionally, dental hard tissues, and in some instances soft tissues, may provide investigators with other sources of forensic data. In this case, a female homicide victim was transported to a location where her remains were burned. The high temperatures of a gasoline fire effectively incinerated the body precluding deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) analysis from conventional sites. However, most of the teeth survived the conflagration. They were used to identify the victim. Additionally, the dental pulps were found to be an excellent source of high molecular weight genomic DNA. This proved to be an effective method to link the victim's body to biological evidence recovered from the site of the murder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aGenetic typing. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman teeth. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHuman teeth. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aGenetic typing. =700 1\$aSweet, CHW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15365J.htm =LDR 04266nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15366J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15366J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15366J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1215 =082 04$a615.9/002/02$223 =100 1\$aWu, AHB., $eauthor. =245 10$aDefinitive Identification of an Exceptionally High Methanol Concentration in an Intoxication of a Surviving Infant : $bMethanol Metabolism by First-Order Elimination Kinetics / $cAHB Wu, T Kelly, C McKay, D Ostheimer, E Forte, D Hill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIntoxication by methanol was identified in a five-week-old infant suffering from moderate metabolic acidosis. The initial serum methanol at admission was 1148 mg/dL as measured by gas chromatography. The osmolal gap and formic acid concentrations were consistent with methanol intoxication. The child was treated with folic acid and a continuous ethanol infusion and survived without any apparent permanent problems. Because expected toxic symptoms did not develop in this case, and the methanol concentrations were at levels that might be deemed to be incompatible with life, blood and urine samples were assayed by a specific enzymatic assay, and by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) Positive results definitively confirmed the presence of methanol. In contrast to previous reports, the elimination of methanol in this case appeared to following first-order kinetics. If hepatic ADH activity is low in neonates and young infants, another enzyme system such as catalase may be involved to explain this data. The lack of formic acid accumulation may have been due to folic acid therapy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol dehydrogenase. =650 \0$aCatalase. =650 \0$aFirst-order kinetics. =650 \0$aFormic acid. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethanol intoxication. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethanol intoxication. =653 20$aFormic acid. =653 20$aAlcohol dehydrogenase. =653 20$aCatalase. =653 20$aFirst-order kinetics. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aKelly, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcKay, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOstheimer, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForte, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHill, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15366J.htm =LDR 03754nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15367J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15367J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15367J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHellman, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree-Dimensional Reconstruction of a Bullet Path : $bValidation by Computed Radiography / $cWR Oliver, AS Chancellor, M Soltys, J Symon, T Cullip, J Rosenman, R Hellman, A Boxwala, W Gormley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree-dimensional visualization is an important tool in the evaluation and demonstration of injury. Creating convincing graphics, however, requires strict distinction between illustrative and reconstructive visualizations and a method of validation. We present a case in which we used a radiation-planning tool to provide a 3-dimensional illustrative visualization of a contact gunshot wound to the head, and validated the result by comparing computed radiographs with radiographs taken at autopsy. We discuss the use of visualization tools for data exploration in forensic pathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aImaging. =650 \0$aVisualization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aVisualization. =653 20$aImaging. =700 1\$aChancellor, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoltys, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCullip, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRosenman, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHellman, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoxwala, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGormley, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15367J.htm =LDR 02797nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15368J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15368J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15368J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDillon, DJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Forensic Stylistics / $cDJ Dillon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe audience for Dr. McMenamin's recent publication should encompass a diverse group of professionals within the American justice community. His topic will be of interest to, investigators, attorneys, document examiners and various practitioners in the forensic sciences. Because the author is a well respected and acknowledged expert in his specialty, this volume is a welcome addition to forensic science literature and is potentially the prime authoritative work on this subject. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15368J.htm =LDR 02825nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15369J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15369J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15369J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ43 =082 04$a652.1$223 =100 1\$aDillon, DJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of The Art and Science of Handwriting / $cDJ Dillon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAmerican readers are unlikely to be acquainted with the writings of Rosemary Sassoon; fortunately, this oversight can be corrected with the publication of her new book. The Art and Science of Handwriting is a compilation of previously published articles supplemented by connecting commentary. While this book should excite the interest of examiners of questioned documents, it will have limited value to other practitioners in the forensic sciences, except perhaps, those concerned with their children's handwriting progress. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalligraphy. =650 \0$aGraphology. =650 \0$aPenmanship. =650 \0$aWriting. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15369J.htm =LDR 02813nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15370J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15370J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15370J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2/59523$223 =100 1\$aReichardt, GJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Death Investigator's Hand Book : $bA Field Guide to Crime Scene Processing, Forensic Evaluations, and Investigative Techniques / $cGJ Reichardt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 2 (March 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis hand book is divided into three main sections: Crime Scene, Investigative, and Scientific. Each covers nearly every topic imaginable in outline form in a series of subsections. To compile this data the author has drawn from 304 sources cited in the bibliog- raphy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zUnited States $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $zUnited States $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15370J.htm =LDR 02591nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15371J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15371J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15371J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLucas, DM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe R. B. H. Gradwohl Laureate-1995 / $cDM Lucas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Gradwohl Medal is the Academy's highest honor and tribute, bestowed in recognition of a lifetime of distinction and exceptional service to the organization and the profession. Established in 1975, the Gradwohl Medal has been awarded to only five other individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15371J.htm =LDR 02581nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15373J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15373J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15373J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001J86 =082 04$a340.6$223 =100 1\$aWilley, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aSymposium : $bPapers Honoring William M. Bass, Ph.D., By His Students / $cP Willey, RL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis symposium was organized and edited by P. Willey, Ph.D., Department of Anthropology, Calitbrnia State University, Chico, CA 95929-0400, and R, L. Jantz, Ph.D., Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-0720. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15373J.htm =LDR 03121nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15374J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15374J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15374J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Influence of William M. Bass III on the Development of American Forensic Anthropology / $cDH Ubelaker, DR Hunt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough his teaching, research and casework over the last 33 years, William M. Bass has become a central figure in the development of the American forensic anthropology. His influence can be measured through the quantity and activity of his students in the field, the number and breadth of his publications relating to the field, his growing casework, his activity and important role in the development of the Physical Anthropology section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, and his continual willingness to lecture to interested groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aWilliam M. Bass. =653 20$aHistory. =700 1\$aHunt, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15374J.htm =LDR 03453nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15375J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15375J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15375J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC79.5.H95 =082 04$a930.1$223 =100 1\$aOwsley, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aTechniques for Locating Burials, with Emphasis on the Probe / $cDW Owsley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe search for buried remains frequently includes visual assessment of surface features, trained dogs, and sophisticated geophysical remote sensing techniques. Nonintrusive, electronic survey equipment, such as the proton magnetometer, ground penetrating radar, and electrical resistivity, have yielded good results. However, under certain field conditions a simple, less expensive, relatively noninvasive tool-the probe-is effective. The probe, when used by an experienced investigator, provides a variety of information in a short amount of time, facilitates excavation, and minimizes damage to a burial. This paper offers examples of the application of a probe in forensic cases in urban and rural settings and in the detection of historic burials. Examples include the location of four individuals killed during the raid on the Branch Davidian Compound in Mount Carmel, Texas, and the search for burials in cemeteries that had been desecrated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuried bodies. =650 \0$aField techniques. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic archaeology. =653 20$aBuried bodies. =653 20$aField techniques. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15375J.htm =LDR 03321nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15376J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15376J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15376J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMarks, MK., $eauthor. =245 10$aWilliam M. Bass and the Development of Forensic Anthropology in Tennessee / $cMK Marks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwenty-two years of human identification cases have been analyzed with respect to the development of a forensic anthropology curriculum at the University of Tennessee under William M. Bass. Relationships forged with the State Medical Examiner and lecture programs for national, state and local law enforcement agencies and arson investigators have provided the necessary exposure that ensured the growth of Dr. Bass's caseload and program. Postmortem indicators for assessing time-since-death have been Bass's target research domain. The development of a donated body program with curation of those skeletons promises to keep his research perspective fueled. Finally, the formal establishment of the Forensic Anthropology Center at the University of Tennessee ensures the continued academic commitment to forensic anthropology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aWilliam M. Bass. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15376J.htm =LDR 03929nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15377J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15377J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15377J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBerryman, HE., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiameter of Cranial Gunshot Wounds as a Function of Bullet Caliber / $cHE Berryman, OC Smith, SA Symes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermination of bullet caliber becomes increasingly important in homicides where the bullet is missing. In cases with entrance wounds to bone that are circular and well defined it may be tempting to measure the defect and offer suggestions about bullet caliber. For this reason, the relationship between wound diameter and bullet caliber was examined using cranial bones from autopsy cases. The minimum diameter of 35 cranial wounds produced by.22,.25, and.38-caliber bullet was measured. The relationship of minimum wound diameter to bullet caliber was examined using a one way analysis of variance. Fisher's least significant difference test revealed no significant difference between.22-caliber and.25-caliber wounds, while the.38-caliber wounds were significantly different (P <.001) from.22-caliber and.25-caliber wounds. Variation in wound size resulting from such factors as bullet shape, surface treatment, strength characteristics, loss of gyroscopic stability, intermediate targets, tangential impacts, and existing fractures are discussed. Also, the large variety of calibers available are noted as complicating the prediction of caliber from wound size. In view of these factors caution is recommended in any attempt to determine precise bullet caliber from the minimum dimensions of the cranial gunshot entrance wound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aGunshot trauma. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aGunshot trauma. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15377J.htm =LDR 02933nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15378J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15378J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15378J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMcKeown, AH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Preliminary Investigation of Postmortem Tooth Loss / $cAH McKeown, JL Bennett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists have found a seemingly increased frequency of dismemberment cases and subsequent scattering of the elements that mandates developing unconventional methods of estimating postmortem interval. The chronological sequence in postmortem tooth loss has been investigated as an indicator for estimation of time since death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aPeriodontal ligament. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aPeriodontal ligament. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aBennett, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15378J.htm =LDR 03360nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15379J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15379J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15379J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD560 =082 04$a617.5/84044$223 =100 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Measure and Mismeasure of the Tibia : $bImplications for Stature Estimation / $cRL Jantz, DR Hunt, L Meadows. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTrotter and Gleser's stature estimation formulae, based on skeletons of the Terry collection and on WWII casualties, have been widely used in forensic work. Our work with the Terry and WWII data yielded tibia lengths too short compared to other data sets. Using Trotter's original measurements, we discovered that she consistently mismeasured the tibia. Contrary to standard practice and her own definitions, she omitted the malleolus from the measurement. Trotter's measurements of the tibia are 10 to 12 mm shorter than they should have been, resulting in stature estimations averaging 2.5 to 3.0 cm too great when the formulae are used with properly measured tibia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMeasurement technique. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =650 \0$aTibia $xFractures. =650 \0$aTibia. =650 \0$aTrotter. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aTibia. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aMeasurement technique. =653 20$aTrotter. =700 1\$aHunt, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeadows, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15379J.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15380J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15380J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15380J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL737.P9 =082 04$a599.8$223 =100 1\$aMeadows, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllometric Secular Change in the Long Bones from the 1800s to the Present / $cL Meadows, RL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllometric secular changes in the six long limb bones for White and Black males from the mid 1800s to the present are examined. Long bone lengths are available from the Terry collection and WWII casualties. We conducted two types of analysis to reveal secular changes. First, allometry scaling coefficients were derived by regressing log bone length onto log stature. These showed that the femur, tibia and fibula were positively allometric with stature, while the humerus, radius and ulna were isometric. The lower limb bones were more positively allometric in the WWII sample than in the Terry sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllometry. =650 \0$aLong bones. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSecular trend. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aAllometry. =653 20$aSecular trend. =653 20$aLong bones. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15380J.htm =LDR 03949nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15381J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15381J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15381J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aOusley, Stephen., $eauthor. =245 10$aShould We Estimate Biological or Forensic Stature? / $cStephen Ousley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTrotter and Gleser's stature regression equations were derived from partly incorrect measurements of long bones and antemortem measured statures (MSTATs) Forensic anthropologists have applied these equations to correctly measured bones and compared resulting estimates to a forensic stature (FSTAT), usually obtained from a driver's license. Forensic anthropologists have also used Trotter and Gleser's standard error as a stature prediction range, despite published warnings that it is not wide enough for this purpose. The combination of these factors has resulted in inaccurate and unrealistically precise estimates of stature from the long bones. Several factors decrease the accuracy of measured statures, and a reanalysis of Trotter's data reveals that estimating a biological stature is more imprecise than previously supposed. For FSTATs, these estimates are inaccurate as well. Using data from the Forensic Data Bank, new regression equations for predicting FSTAT were calculated, and in some cases are more precise than regressions based on Trotter's data using MSTATs. Confidence intervals for a single prediction, or prediction intervals, were calculated and are superior to standard errors for providing a range for stature estimations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic stature. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLinear regression. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPrediction intervals. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aForensic stature. =653 20$aLinear regression. =653 20$aPrediction intervals. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15381J.htm =LDR 03800nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15382J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15382J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15382J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5 =082 04$a616.9/803$223 =100 1\$aFalsetti, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Assessment from Metacarpals of the Human Hand / $cAB Falsetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiscriminant functions designed for the determination of sex from metacarpal measurements are presented. Three samples of metacarpal specimens were employed in the analysis; one consisting of 212 individuals from the Terry Collection, one of 33 individuals from the Royal Free Medical School in London, and finally, 40 individuals from the Forensic/Donated Collection, Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, all of whom had documented sex. Five measurements designed to characterize the size and shape of the human metacarpal were taken on all five digits. Based on the Terry Collection, significant metric differences attributed to race were found for digits I and III, and thus functions could only be derived for the three remaining metacarpals. Sex discriminant functions derived from the Terry Collection for digits II, IV, and V provide correct classification of 92.0, 86.26, and 84.37 percent. The resulting three linear equations were then independently applied to the Royal Free Medical School and Forensic/Donated samples to validate the accuracy of the original functions. Percentage of correct classification for each of the test samples varies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aMetacarpals. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMusculoskeletal system. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSex estimation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSex estimation. =653 20$aMetacarpals. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =653 20$aMusculoskeletal system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15382J.htm =LDR 03303nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15383J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15383J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15383J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aCraig, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntercondylar Shelf Angle : $bA New Method to Determine Race from the Distal Femur / $cEA Craig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study documents racial variation in the intercondylar shelf angle. The intercondylar shelf is actually the "roof" of the intercondylar notch, and on a lateral radiograph of the femur this is a distinctive feature called Blumensaat's Line. The angle between Blumensaat's Line and the posterior shaft of the femur can be quickly and easily measured. Variations in this angle are not dependent on the size of the femur, nor is the angle affected by arthritis in the notch or by trauma to the articular surfaces. Even fragmentary femora can be measured. This is a non-invasive technique that can be used in skeletal cases as well as cases where there are intact soft tissues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aKnee. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRacial variation. =650 \0$aRadiography. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman anatomy. =653 20$aKnee. =653 20$aRacial variation. =653 20$aRadiography. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15383J.htm =LDR 03698nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15384J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15384J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15384J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aGill, GW., $eauthor. =245 10$aChallenge on the Frontier : $bDiscerning American Indians from Whites Osteologically / $cGW Gill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThroughout much of the western region of the United States the traditional metric method for discerning Amerindian skeletal remains from those of Whites or Blacks, that is, the Giles-Elliot discriminant function approach [2], has simply been shown to be ineffective [3,4]. It also seems to fail at correctly identifying the crania of Black males [19]. The region of the West that produces the lowest percentages of correct placement of American Indian skeletons appears to be the Northwestern Plains (Wyoming, Montana) For this reason, in that area of the West a number of new methods have emerged (both metric and non-metric) in recent years. The effectiveness of each of these approaches in the process of skeletal identification varies, but most of them appear to be quite useful in forensic contexts. It is also suggested that some additional new approaches which seem to hold much promise for the future, be tested objectively as well, in order to ascertain their effectiveness in forensic casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aGiles-Elliot method. =650 \0$aGill method. =650 \0$aIdentification of ancestry. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aRacial identification. =650 \0$aSimometer. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aRacial identification. =653 20$aAmerican Indians. =653 20$aGiles-Elliot method. =653 20$aGill method. =653 20$aSimometer. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15384J.htm =LDR 03786nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15385J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15385J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15385J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a612.7/5$223 =100 1\$aCool, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicroscopic Age Changes in the Human Occipital Bone / $cSM Cool, JK Hendrikz, WB Wood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe value of histological examination of the human occipital bone for estimation of age-at-death was assessed. Undecalcified sections of occipital bone from eighteen male Caucasian subjects between the ages of 21 and 70 years were prepared for analysis using polarized light microscopy. The fractional volumes of primary osteons, secondary osteons, osteon fragments, and lamellar bone in both the outer and inner cortical tables were determined. It was found that with increasing age there is a decrease in the fractional volume of primary osteons and a significant decrease in the fractional volume of lamellar bone. The fractional volume of secondary osteons was not found to change significantly with age, while the fractional volume of osteon fragments significantly increases. The microscopic results reflect the continuous process of bone remodeling that is responsible for the variation in cortical parameters with age and is the primary basis for age predicting methods. While observable changes in the occipital bone do occur with increasing age, the amount of random variation in the parameters examined preclude their use for accurate age estimation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton. =650 \0$aHistomorphometry. =650 \0$aOsteon. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 20$aHistomorphometry. =653 20$aOsteon. =700 1\$aHendrikz, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWood, WB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15385J.htm =LDR 03619nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15386J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15386J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15386J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aKennedy, KAR., $eauthor. =245 10$aBut Professor, Why Teach Race Identification if Races Don't Exist? / $cKAR Kennedy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the typological race concept is obsolete in present-day systematic biology and anthropology, the idea that human populations and individuals are classifiable into separate races (Blacks, Whites, Native Americans, etc.) persists in government census data and mass media sources as well as in the forensic sciences. Determination of ancestry is a critical component of the forensic anthropologist's methodology in identification of human remains. In training students in laboratory techniques of personal identification, the paradox of the scientific rejection of the race concept and its survival in medical-legal contexts needs to be addressed explicitly. Forensic anthropologists and their colleagues in other branches of biological anthropology are best able to determine the ancestral background of an individual when they are familiar with the geographical distributions and frequencies of phenotypic traits in modern populations. Their methodology does not necessitate a racial classification based upon nonconcordant characters in order to provide evidence for positive identification of individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology, Physical. =650 \0$aIdentification of ancestry. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aTeaching. =653 10$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aRace. =653 20$aIdentification of ancestry. =653 20$aTeaching. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15386J.htm =LDR 04115nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15387J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15387J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15387J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD92| =082 04$a617$223 =100 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Contact Shotgun Wounds of the Head Produced by Different Gauge Shotguns / $cRC Harruff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA series of 89 contact shotgun wounds of the head were evaluated to compare the extent of wounding produced by different gauge shotguns. Twelve gauge shotguns were the most common, accounting for 69% of the cases, followed by 20 gauge (18%), 410 caliber (10%), and 16 gauge (3%) The mouth was the most common entry site, used in 62% of cases. Comparison of contact intraoral shotgun wounds revealed statistically significant differences between 12 gauge and 20 gauge wounds. Whereas the extent of internal destruction was similar with both gauges, intraoral 12 gauge shotgun wounds caused bursting of the head with lacerations of the face, forehead, and scalp in 74% of cases, while only 9% of 20 gauge wounds produced a similar extent of external disruption. The external head remained fully intact in 55% of 20 gauge intraoral wounds. To account for the threshold effect for head bursting between 20 gauge and 12 gauge shotgun blasts, commercial shotshell and reloading data were analyzed. While there was considerable overlap between the two gauges, a common 12 gauge load would generate 50% more kinetic energy and 40% greater volume of gas than a common 20 gauge load. Comparison of shotgun blasts at entry sites outside of the mouth showed similar differences. Wounds from.410 shotguns were similar to those from 20 gauge weapons, and 16 gauge shotguns produced wounds intermediate between 20 and 12 gauge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aContact Shotgun Wounds. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWounding Potential. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries. =650 \0$aWounds. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aContact shotgun wounds. =653 20$aWounding potential. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aSuicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15387J.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15388J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15388J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15388J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP88.23 =082 04$a599.01/852$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies on Age Estimation Using Racemization of Aspartic Acid in Cementum / $cS Ohtani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn attempt was made to estimate the age of cementum using the racemization method, which focuses on the ratio of D- and L-aspartic acids (referred to as the 'D/L ratio') Using the whole cementum, the correlation coefficients between the D/L ratio and age were r = 0.984 to 0.997. When the use of incisors and premolars was compared, the former gave better results than the latter. We then made a comparison of cementum, enamel and dentin, using a first premolar from the same individual. For each component tissue the correlation of D/L ratio with the actual age was calculated and the highest value was shown for dentin at r = 0.992, followed by cementum at r = 0.988 and enamel at r = 0.961. These results show that the racemization reaction in cementum proceeds at a constant rate, and confirm that cementum, like dentin, is a tissue with very low metabolism. Therefore, it is clear that accurate estimation of age is practically possible using the amino acid racemization method for cementum. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspartic acid. =650 \0$aCementum. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRacemization. =653 10$aOdontology. =653 20$aRacemization. =653 20$aCementum. =653 20$aAge. =653 20$aAspartic acid. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15388J.htm =LDR 04038nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15389J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15389J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15389J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Ethanol in Heroin Deaths / $cB Levine, D Green, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of ethanol in deaths due to heroin intoxication. Over a 12 month period, all cases investigated by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland where a blood screen by Roche Abuscreen radioimmunoassay (RIA) was positive at a cutoff of 100 ng/mL were included in the study. Free morphine was quantitated using the Coat-A-Count RIA and ethanol was quantitated by head space gas chromatography. All presumptive morphine positive cases were confirmed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Seventy of the 119 cases where death was attributed to narcotic or alcohol and narcotic intoxication had blood ethanol concentrations (BAC) greater than or equal to 0.02 g/dL; 48 had BAC ≥ 0.10 g/dL. Only 3 of 45 cases where morphine was identified but was unrelated to death had BAC ≥ 0.02 g/dL. At all ranges of free morphine concentrations, there was a greater percentage of narcotic deaths when ethanol was present. From the data, we conclude that 1) the use of even small amounts of ethanol with heroin is clearly a risk factor in deaths due to heroin, 2) there are some heroin deaths where no free morphine is identified in the blood. In these deaths, ethanol is unlikely to be present, 3) at blood ethanol concentrations between 0.20 and 0.29 g/dL, the morphine concentrations in heroin deaths increased significantly, 4) at blood ethanol concentrations greater than 0.30 g/dL, morphine became less of a factor than the ethanol in causing death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aGreen, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15389J.htm =LDR 03552nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15390J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15390J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15390J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C5 =082 04$a545/.89$223 =100 1\$aBogusz, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aInternally Concealed Cocaine : $bAnalytical and Diagnostic Aspects / $cMJ Bogusz, H Althoff, M Erkens, R-D Maier, R Hofmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThirty persons arrested at Frankfurt airport for smuggling internally concealed cocaine in 1993/1994 were investigated. An X-ray examination (in all 30 cases), immunochemical examination of urine (in 27 cases) and of saliva (in 20 cases) was performed in parallel. An X-ray examination gave positive results in all examined persons. EMIT® cocaine metabolite assay (cut off 300 ng benzoylecgonine (BE)/mL) was positive in eight urine samples. After reducing the cut off to 150 ng BE/mL urine, eleven samples were classified as positive. The results were confirmed by means of chromatographic determinations. These findings showed limited role of immunological examination of urine as a screening test in suspected smuggling of internally concealed drugs. All saliva samples showed negative immunochemical results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody packing. =650 \0$aChromatography. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aImmunological diagnostics. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBody packing. =653 20$aImmunological diagnostics. =653 20$aChromatography. =700 1\$aAlthoff, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErkens, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaier, R-D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHofmann, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15390J.htm =LDR 03595nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15391J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15391J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15391J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aNovel Chlorinated Tropanes Derived from the Treatment of Cocaine with Sodium Hypochlorite / $cJF Casale, JM Moore, DA Cooper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral novel chlorinated tropanes were produced when cocaine was treated with aqueous sodium hypochlorite. Two of these, 2'- and 3'-chlorobenzoyloxy-2-carbomethoxypseudotropine (that is, ortho- and meta-chlorococaine), were characterized by synthesis and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Four other new chlorinated tropanes (endo-6- and 7-chlorococaine, exo-6- or 7-chlorococaine and N-chlorobenzoylnorecgonine methyl ester) were also tentatively identified via their gas chromatography retention data and mass spectra. The results are of potential use in cocaine signature and comparative analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aChlorococaine. =650 \0$aCoca alkaloids. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganische Analyse. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aCoca alkaloids. =653 20$aChlorococaine. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCooper, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15391J.htm =LDR 02936nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15392J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15392J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15392J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQB135 =082 04$a522/.62$223 =100 1\$aVoskertchian, GP., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantitative Analysis of Organic Pigments in Forensic Paint Examination / $cGP Voskertchian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method is used to determine the qualitative and quantitative composition of small paint samples (7-15 micrograms) containing different phthalocyanine (copper and metal-free) pigments and their mixture using visible spectrophotometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAstronomical photometry. =650 \0$aAstronomy. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaint fragments. =650 \0$aPhthalocyanine pigments. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =650 \0$aSpectroscopic analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaint fragments. =653 20$aPhthalocyanine pigments. =653 20$aSpectrophotometry. =653 20$aSpectroscopic analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15392J.htm =LDR 03536nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15393J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15393J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15393J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aVigo, GP., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Data Treatment Techniques for Improved Analysis of Fingerprint Images / $cGP Vigo, DM Hueber, T Vo-Dinh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe evaluated four different methods for data treatment of fingerprint images. The first two methods (Lee's method, and Iterative Automated Noise Filtering method) are used to remove signal-independent additive noise from digital images of fingerprints. The two other methods (low-pass and high-pass wavelet filtering), based on the wavelet transform, are employed not only to reduce the noise, but also to enhance the information of the fingerprints, especially details at the ridges. To evaluate these four filtering techniques we analyzed images of various fingerprints provided by the Police Department of Knoxville, Tennessee, and recorded digitally in the laboratory using inexpensive apparatus. Experimental results show that the methods are effective in diverse cases and have potential in forensic analysis of fingerprints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiometric identification. =650 \0$aBiometry. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aData treatment techniques. =650 \0$aFingerprint recognition. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aImages. =650 \0$aMatching. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aData treatment techniques. =700 1\$aHueber, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVo-Dinh, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15393J.htm =LDR 02835nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15394J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15394J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15394J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.8 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWilshire, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of Latent Fingerprints on Paper Using Magnetic Flakes / $cB Wilshire, N Hurley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor various types of paper differing in color and surface texture, a study has been made of the factors governing the developed print qualities achieved using a magnetic applicator to apply fine iron flake powders and the subsequent retrieval of the magnetic flake from the papers using a rare-earth permanent magnet. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aMagnetic flake powder. =650 \0$aMagnetic flake powders. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aMagnetic flake powders. =700 1\$aHurley, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15394J.htm =LDR 03370nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15395J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15395J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15395J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB46 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aRoffey, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeparation of D1S80 Alleles by Vertical Electrophoresis Through a Two-Tier Resolving Gel / $cPE Roffey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe clarity of VNTR allele profiles generated by vertical polyacrylamide electrophoresis is improved by the addition of a stacking gel layer. However, the size of the resolving gel must be reduced to provide space for the stacking gel; therefore, resolving power is conceded in order to improve clarity. The procedure described in this paper delivers near maximum allele separation while maintaining excellent band clarity. This has been achieved by reducing the length of the stacking gel and dividing the resolving gel into two layers with a small increment in acrylamide in the lower layer. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood protein electrophoresis. =650 \0$aBlood proteins $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aMultiple myeloma. =650 \0$aMyeloma proteins $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aVertical Electrophoresis. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xClinical Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xClinical. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aAMP-FLP. =653 20$aVertical electrophoresis. =653 20$aPCR. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15395J.htm =LDR 03572nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15396J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15396J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15396J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a616.85/82$223 =100 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCombined Homicide-Suicides : $bA Review / $cAR Felthous, A Hempel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the rate of combined homicide-suicides is low compared with that for suicide alone or homicide, homicide-suicides generate much public concern. In some cases, the homicide-suicide involves annihilation of an entire family or multiple nonfamily members. A difficult phenomenon to study-in part because the perpetrator is dead-it is, nonetheless, crucial to attempt to advance our understanding of this tragic phenomenon from a psychiatric view. This literature review then addresses demographic variables; proposes two classifications, one based on psychopathology, the other on the relationship between offender and victim; and suggests a three dimensional analytical approach to understanding homicide-suicide: 1) psychopathology and ego deficits of the perpetrator, 2) cumulative and precipitating stressors, and 3) motivation and vector of destructive urges against self and the other victim(s) [1]. Finally, some implications for mental health clinicians and forensic experts are offered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMass murder. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aMass murder. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aHempel, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15396J.htm =LDR 03100nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15397J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15397J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15397J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.A35 =082 04$a618.92/89$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric-Legal Analysis of Criminal Defendants Charged with Murder : $bA Sample Without Major Mental Disorder / $cGB Leong, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample of 31 criminal defendants who were charged with murder but without major mental disorder was studied. The sample was derived from a large urban multi-ethnic, multi-cultural community pool. Subject characteristics and information about the homicide and decedents are described. Suggestions for further study are briefly discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAggressiveness in children. =650 \0$aCultural factors. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aCultural factors. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15397J.htm =LDR 03084nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15398J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15398J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15398J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC480.5 =082 04$a616.89145$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnother Courtroom Assault on the Confidentiality of the Psychotherapist-Patient Relationship / $cGB Leong, JA Silva, R Weinstock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe therapeutic and legal protections afforded by California's psychotherapist-patient privilege have become increasingly eroded in such recent cases as People v. Wharton and Menendez v. Superior Court. In another capital case, People v. Webb, the California Supreme Court further erodes this privilege in regard to the private (confidential) treatment records of a prosecution witness. The Webb case and its possible implications are explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConfidentiality. =650 \0$aPrivacy. =650 \0$aPrivilege. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPsychotherapy. =653 10$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aPsychotherapy. =653 20$aPrivilege. =653 20$aConfidentiality. =653 20$aPrivacy. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinstock, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15398J.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15399J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15399J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15399J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP532 =082 04$a615.23$223 =100 1\$aNovoselsky, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrochemical Spot Tests in Toolmark Examination / $cY Novoselsky, B Glattstein, N Volkov, A Zeichner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of spot tests to find traces of metals quickly on the cutting regions of the tool blades submitted for toolmarks comparison is reported. Two cases are presented. The cutting of a padlock by a bolt cutter and the cutting of electric wire by fingernail clipper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aMetal ions. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =650 \0$aTrace Elements $xchemistry. =650 \0$aTrace Elements $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aTrace Metals. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aTrace metals. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolkov, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15399J.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15400J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15400J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15400J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUH603 =082 04$a355.345$223 =100 1\$aCoulombe, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Markers in Weathered Gasoline / $cR Coulombe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGC/MS of different products and fire debris samples were run to detect evidence of the presence of weathered gasoline. Doing so, chemicals characterized as diphenyl disulfides and homologues were detected specifically in gasoline and were not present in creosote as well as other petroleum derivatives. Although in trace amounts, these disulfides are positive evidence of the presence of weathered gasoline and could be considered as markers. Their absence does not, however, disprove the presence of gasoline. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical markers. =650 \0$aCreosote. =650 \0$aDiphenyldisulfide. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGasoline residue. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aGasoline residue. =653 20$aCreosote. =653 20$aChemical markers. =653 20$aDiphenyldisulfide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15400J.htm =LDR 03839nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15401J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15401J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15401J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC100 =082 04$a677.02872$223 =100 1\$aPelton, WR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistinguishing the Cause of Textile Fiber Damage Using the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) / $cWR Pelton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic investigations have been using fiber scanning electron microscopy to identify the cause of textile damage. This study was modeled after previously documented cases with the aims to create fabric damage under a known series of conditions, to examine the fiber's fracture morphology, to photograph SEM fiber-end images, and to compare the appearance characteristics with known theory. Overlapping characteristics were observed for scissor cut, knife cut and torn fabrics. Results were not totally consistent with those previously published. In certain cases, fiber-end morphology alone may be unreliable to distinguish the source of fiber damage. A need is demonstrated for further experimentation to establish a protocol for the forensic analysis of fiber damage that would include all aspects of textile microscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBites. =650 \0$aClothing Damage. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCuts. =650 \0$aFiber Fractures. =650 \0$aFiber-End Appearance. =650 \0$aFibers $xMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPaper $xTesting. =650 \0$aPlantes textiles et fibreuses. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aTears. =650 \0$aTextile fibers $xTesting. =650 \0$aTextiles et fibres textiles. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =653 20$aClothing damage. =653 20$aTears. =653 20$aCuts. =653 20$aFiber fractures. =653 20$aBites. =653 20$aFiber-end appearance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15401J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15402J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15402J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15402J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I48 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aHayward, IP., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of a Fiber Optic Probe for the Detection and Identification of Explosive Materials by Raman Spectroscopy / $cIP Hayward, TE Kirkbride, DN Batchelder, RJ Lacey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fiber optic probe has been developed that allows Raman spectra to be acquired remotely from a spectrometer. This system has been used to acquire spectra from explosive materials. In this study we demonstrate that it is sufficiently sensitive to rapidly detect traces of PETN in fingerprints of Semtex-Hexplosive. Further development of similar systems will enable the detection and non-destructive identification of contraband materials in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosive. =650 \0$aFiber optic. =650 \0$aIdentification of Explosive. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNon-destructive testing. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =653 10$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpectroscopic techniques. =653 20$aRaman. =653 20$aFiber optic. =653 20$aExplosive. =653 20$aSpectroscopy. =653 20$aNon-destructive testing. =700 1\$aKirkbride, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatchelder, DN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLacey, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15402J.htm =LDR 03651nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15403J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15403J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15403J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP99.5 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aPettenati, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGender Identification of Dried Human Bloodstains Using Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization / $cMJ Pettenati, PN Rao, S Schnell, R Hayworth-Hodge, PE Lantz, KR Geisinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of the gender of an individual(s) from whom a bloodstain is derived represents important evidence in medicolegal cases. The efficacy of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using chromosome X and Y centromeric probes was tested to determine its ability to identify correctly the gender of extracted dried bloodstains. In this preliminary study, FISH correctly identified the gender of 2-week-old dried bloodstains in prepared mixtures of male-to-female blood as low as 1%. The technique is accurate, rapid, sensitive, easily performed and readily available. This application of FISH as a forensic laboratory technique holds great promise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aDried bloodstains. =650 \0$aFear of blood. =650 \0$aFluorescence in situ hybridization FISH. =650 \0$aGender determination. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aGender determination. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aFluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDried bloodstains. =700 1\$aRao, PN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchnell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayworth-Hodge, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeisinger, KR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15403J.htm =LDR 03533nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15404J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15404J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15404J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aHayes, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aArab Population Data on the PCR-Based Loci : $bHLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, and D1S80 / $cJM Hayes, B Budowle, M Freund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for seven polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based DNA genetic markers were determined in an Arab sample population. The loci analyzed were HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc and D1S80. Results were obtained from the first six loci using the AmpliType HLA-DQα DNA and AmpliType PM PCR Amplification and Typing Kits. The VNTR locus D1S80 PCR product was analyzed by polyacrylamide electrophoresis and silver staining. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. The frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a DNA profile in the Arab population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArab. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology validation studies. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aArab. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreund, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15404J.htm =LDR 03048nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15405J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15405J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15405J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJentzen, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTandem Bullet Versus Multiple Gunshot Wounds / $cJM Jentzen, M Lutz, R Templin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe differentiation of tandem bullets fired simultaneously versus multiple bullets fired separately entering through a single entrance wound may present difficulty in wound interpretation for the forensic pathologist. The authors present a case report of three separate projectiles entering through a single perforation. The differentiation of projectiles fired in tandem and multiple single projectiles is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtypical entrance wounds. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aMultiple gunshot wounds. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aTandem bullets. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aTandem bullets. =653 20$aMultiple gunshot wounds. =653 20$aAtypical entrance wounds. =700 1\$aLutz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTemplin, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15405J.htm =LDR 03694nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15406J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15406J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15406J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aHayase, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutopsy Cases Among Patients with Mental Disorders : $bAn Unusual Case of Asphyxia Caused by the Iron Roller of a Garbage Truck / $cT Hayase, H Matsumoto, K Ojima, K Matsubayashi, C Nakamura, H Abiru, Y Fukui. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of asphyxia of a young man suffering from "Identity Disorder" as delineated by the DSM-III-R (American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders revised in 1987) is reported. The patient jumped into the drum of a garbage truck and the iron roller in the drum asphyxiated him by compression. In addition to the presentation of this rare category of the DSM-III-R disorders as an autopsy case and an unusual means of asphyxia, we briefly reviewed other autopsy cases of the patients with mental disorders who died in Japan between 1988 and 1992. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aBorderline personality disorder. =650 \0$aGarbage truck. =650 \0$aIdentity disorder. =650 \0$aIron roller. =650 \0$aMental disorders. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aIdentity disorder. =653 20$aGarbage truck. =653 20$aIron roller. =653 20$aMental disorders. =653 20$aBorderline personality disorder. =653 20$aDSM-III-R. =700 1\$aMatsumoto, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOjima, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsubayashi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakamura, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbiru, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukui, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15406J.htm =LDR 03045nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15407J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15407J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15407J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aVender, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPost-Anesthesia Uncal Herniation Secondary to a Previously Unsuspected Temporal Glioma / $cJR Vender, P Black, HM Natter, CD Katsetos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the case of a 21-year-old male who sustained an uncal herniation and subsequent brain death following general anesthesia, for a minor orthopedic procedure, owing to the presence of a large, unsuspected temporal glioma. The possible factors responsible for the precipitation of this event are appraised. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDying. =650 \0$aGlioma. =650 \0$aInhalational anesthetic. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =650 \0$aUncal herniation. =653 10$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aInhalational anesthetic. =653 20$aUncal herniation. =653 20$aGlioma. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aBlack, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNatter, HM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsetos, CD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15407J.htm =LDR 03275nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15408J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15408J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15408J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM347 =082 04$a615/.716$223 =100 1\$aSadler, DW., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnsuspected Self-Poisoning with Flecainide and Alcohol / $cDW Sadler, C Quigley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe death of a 23-year-old man by suicidal flecainide and alcohol poisoning is reported. Flecainide was identified by ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) Flecainide levels, quantitated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with UV detection were: femoral blood 7.3 mg/L, urine 117 mg/L, stomach contents 19 mg and liver 302 mg/kg. Ethanol levels in femoral blood, urine and vitreous humor were 107, 136 and 113 mg%, respectively. The importance of carefully considering all the available pathological and toxicological data, together with the past medical history and circumstances surrounding the death in poisoning cases is emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFlecainide $xadverse effects. =650 \0$aFlecainide $xSide effects. =650 \0$aFlecainide. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aRedistribution. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aToxicology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aFlecainide. =653 20$aRedistribution. =700 1\$aQuigley, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15408J.htm =LDR 02899nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15409J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19959999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15409J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15409J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aKádasi, L., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Extremely Large Allele at the D1S80 (MCT118) Locus / $cL Kádasi, T Bohušová. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1995. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 40, Issue 5 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new extremely large allele at locus D1S80, segregating in a three-generation family is described. The length of PCR-generated allele is approximately 1000 bp. Restriction analysis indicates that this increase is due to an increased number of basic core sequence. The assessed number of tandem repeats is in range 52-55, corresponding to 979-1027 bp exact length of the PCR-generated fragment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1995. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNew Allele. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aD1S80 (MCT118) locus. =653 20$aNew allele. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =700 1\$aBohušová, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15409J.htm =LDR 03488nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15411J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15411J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15411J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aLucy, D., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Bayesian Approach to Adult Human Age Estimation from Dental Observations by Johanson's Age Changes / $cD Lucy, RG Aykroyd, AM Pollard, T Solheim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMuch of the data which appears in the forensic and archaeological literature is ordinal or categorical. This is particularly true of the age related indicators presented by Gustafson [1] in his method of human adult age estimation using the structural changes in human teeth. This technique is still being modified and elaborated. However, the statistical methods of regression analysis employed by Gustafson and others are not particularly appropriate to this type of data, but are still employed because alternatives have not yet been explored. This paper presents a novel approach based upon the application of Bayes' theorem to ordinal and categorical data, which overcomes many of the problems associated with regression analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBayes' theorem. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBayes' theorem. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aAykroyd, RG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPollard, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSolheim, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15411J.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15412J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15412J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15412J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSinger, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Survey of Gunshot Residue Analysis Methods / $cRL Singer, D Davis, MM Houck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey was sent to 80 forensic laboratories in 44 States and two Canadian Provinces concerning methodology in analyzing gunshot residue (GSR) and interpreting the results. Of the 80 surveys, 50 (63%) were returned completed. Questions included standard procedures, collection methods, thresholding problems and specificity of data. These results are compared to a previous survey reported in 1990. Implications for the interpretation and future study of these methods are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElectron probe microanalysis. =650 \0$aEnergy-Dispersive Spectrometry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMethodology. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =650 \0$aX-Ray Emission Spectrometry. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy-dispersive spectrometry. =653 20$aX-ray emission spectrometry. =653 20$aElectron probe microanalysis. =653 20$aAtomic absorption spectrophotometry. =653 20$aMethodology. =700 1\$aDavis, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15412J.htm =LDR 03369nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15413J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15413J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15413J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Individual Carpet Fibers Using Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence / $cRD Koons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEnergy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (XRF) provides the capability for elemental characterization of individual carpet fibers of a few millimeters in length. XRF is rapid, nondestructive, and provides adequate sensitivity to detect the presence of a variety of elements added to carpet fibers during their manufacture. Several metallic elements are commonly observed in automotive carpet fibers and are less frequently present in the residential carpet fibers in this study, making source classification of these fibers at least partially successful. Qualitative comparison of X-ray spectra may also provide some discrimination capability when used in conjunction with optical microscopy and polymer characterization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aX-ray fluorescence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aX-ray fluorescence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15413J.htm =LDR 03075nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15414J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15414J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15414J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAtasoy, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostgraduate Forensic Science Education in Turkey / $cS Atasoy, A Sedat Cologlu, E Abaci-Kalfoglu, O Polat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLegal medicine in Turkey, has an educational background that goes back to 1839 and the first autopsy in modern terms was performed in 1841. In the early days, it was common practice for those involved in this work to extend their investigative knowledge into areas not directly concerned with medical matters. However forensic medical investigations cannot be entrusted in the hands of single investigators, but should rather be dealt with by cooperative groups of experts nowadays. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEducation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostgraduate education. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEducation. =653 20$aPostgraduate education. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aSedat Cologlu, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbaci-Kalfoglu, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPolat, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15414J.htm =LDR 03955nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15415J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15415J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15415J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C63 =082 04$a615/.7822$223 =100 1\$aPelders, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aPoppy Seeds : $bDifferences in Morphine and Codeine Content and Variation in Inter- and Intra-Individual Excretion / $cMG Pelders, JJW Ros. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPoppy seeds from seven different origins (Dutch, Australian, Hungarian, Spanish, Czech, and two Turkish) were analyzed for the amount of opiates present. Four grams of each kind of seeds, equivalent to the amount of seeds on two bagels, were ingested by volunteers. One volunteer also ingested four times the same amount of poppy seeds from the same origin (Spanish) During 24 hours urine samples were obtained and screened for the presence of morphine and codeine using the FPIA technique (cut-off = 200 ng/mL) and a GC/MS confirmation with a limit of detection (LOD) of 25 ng/mL for codeine and morphine. Poppy seeds from different origins contain a wide variation of morphine (2-251 µg/g) and codeine (0.4-57.1 µg/g) content. No other opiate could be detected. After ingestion a large interindividual variation of excretion of opiates exists. The testing results from the same kind of seeds ingested four times with a one week interval by the same volunteer also show a poor reproduceability. Several kinds of poppy seeds can give positive testing results (Australian, Hungarian, spanish and one kind of Turkish seeds) Within 24 hours all testing results became negative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterindividual variation. =650 \0$aIntraindividual variation. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPoppy seeds. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aInterindividual variation. =653 20$aIntraindividual variation. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aPoppy seeds. =700 1\$aRos, JJW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15415J.htm =LDR 04755nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15416J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15416J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15416J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.F56 =082 04$a543/.56$223 =100 1\$aMeng, H-H., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis with Fluorescence Detection of Ethyl Centralite and 2,4-Dinitrotoluene in Gunshot Residues After Derivatization with 9-Fluorenylmethylchloroformate / $cH-H Meng, B Caddy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method using 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate (FMOC) as fluorogenic labeling reagent for the detection of ethyl centralite (EC) and 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) in gunshot residues is reported. Residues were sampled with cotton wool swabs which were then extracted and the extracts cleaned by TLC. The sample spots on the TLC plate were scraped off and extracted to recover the analytes. The extract corresponding to EC was hydrolyzed while 2,4-DNT was reduced. The hydrolysis and reduction products (N-ethylaniline and 2,4-diaminotoluene, respectively) were derivatized with FMOC in alkaline buffer solution at 52°C for 20 min. The derivatives were analyzed by a reversed-phase HPLC with fluorescence detection. The detection limits for EC and 2,4-DNT were 200 pg and 1 ng per standard sample, respectively. Three out of eleven kinds of gunpowders analyzed were found to contain EC, while another three were found to contain 2,4-DNT. According to the results of gunpowder analysis, two different kinds of ammunition, which were presumed to contain EC in one and 2,4-DNT in the other, were chosen for test firings. Ethyl centralite was detected in cotton swabs sampled from spent cartridge cases of both of these two kinds of ammunition, but 2,4-DNT was not detected in any of these spent cases. Nine out of twelve samples swabbed from shooting hands at various times after firing two rounds of either kind of ammunition were found to contain EC, while none of these swabs were found to contain 2,4-DNT. The quantities of EC recovered from these hand swabs were shown to be in the range of 0.6 to 4.0 ng. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2,4-Dinitrotoluene. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aFluorescence detection. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPre-column derivatization. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Spectroscopy & Spectrum Analysis. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aPre-column derivatization. =653 20$aFluorescence detection. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aN,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-diethylurea (ethyl centralite) =653 20$a2,4-dinitrotoluene. =700 1\$aCaddy, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15416J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15417J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15417J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15417J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.5.P5 =082 04$a615/.14$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Distribution and Redistribution of Morphine in Man / $cBK Logan, D Smirnow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study evaluated both site dependent differences and time dependent changes in postmortem morphine concentrations in man. In 32 deaths involving morphine, left ventricular blood, femoral blood, and cisternal cerebrospinal fluid, were collected as soon after death as possible (T1), and collected again together with iliac blood at the time of autopsy (T2) Samples were analyzed for morphine by radioimmunoassay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug distribution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPharmacy Service, Hospital. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aDrug distribution. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aSmirnow, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15417J.htm =LDR 03323nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15418J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15418J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15418J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aKogon, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLong-Term Validation Study of Bitewing Dental Radiographs for Forensic Identification / $cSL Kogon, DF MacLean. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe validity of dental bitewing radiographs for forensic identification, with time lapses between the antemortem and postmortem film of up to 30 years, was tested. The ability to match radiographs from the same subject was expressed using sensitivity and specificity statistics. Although the overall accuracy of the observers was extremely high, it was obvious that radiographs from the same individual, when separated by time intervals greater that 20 years, had significantly reduced accuracy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitewing radiography. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDentistry. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aLong-term validation. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aBitewing radiography. =653 20$aLong-term validation. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aMacLean, DF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15418J.htm =LDR 02470nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15419J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15419J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15419J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$a1995 Awards for the Best Research Papers by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry/Psychology Psychiatry & Behavioral Science Section / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a1995 Awards for the Best Research Papers by Fellows in Forensic Psychiatry/Psychology Psychiatry & Behavioral Science Section. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15419J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15420J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15420J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15420J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5035 =082 04$a616.86$223 =100 1\$aAllnutt, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCo-Morbidity of Alcoholism and the Paraphilias / $cSH Allnutt, JMW Bradford, DM Greenberg, S Curry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b55. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlcoholism has been related to a wide variety of crimes. Various authors have studied the prevalence of alcoholism in relationship to incest, rape and pedophilia. This study evaluates the co-morbidity of alcoholism and the specific paraphilias including sexual sadism, fetishism, incest, pedophilia, exhibitionism and transvestism. Rapists were included although by definition it is not strictly a paraphilic disorder. Seven hundred and twenty eight paraphilic individuals were evaluated. More than 50% of sexual sadists were alcoholics. Alcoholism in association with sexual sadists was statistically significant as compared to transvestites, rapists, pedophiles, and incest offenders. Transvestism had the lowest relative rate of alcoholism. The authors discuss these findings and the role alcoholism plays in causing violent sexual behavior in individuals with paraphilias. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParaphilias. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =653 20$aAlcoholism. =653 20$aParaphilias. =700 1\$aBradford, JMW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGreenberg, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurry, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15420J.htm =LDR 03754nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15421J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15421J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15421J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6548.A82 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aFarmer, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedically Serious Suicide Attempts in a Jail with a Suicide-Prevention Program / $cKA Farmer, AR Felthous, CE Holzer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA suicide prevention program was implemented at the Galveston County Jail in 1986, reducing the number of suicides to only one from that time until the present. In the ten years prior to the implementation of the program, there had been seven suicides. Nevertheless, there have been a number of cases of medically serious suicide attempts that have occurred since implementation of the program. Thirteen cases of suicide attempts severe enough to warrant transfer to an emergency room for medical attention were identified through jail incident reports as occurring between 1989, when improvements were made in record-keeping at the jail, and July of 1994, when this study was initiated. Hospital records, jail medical records, jail administrative records and, in some cases, competency evaluations were obtained for each case. The cases were examined regarding demographic data, psychiatric history, circumstances surrounding the act, and results of psychiatric evaluation performed after the act. The findings were then compared to studies of suicides and near-suicides in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJail suicide prevention. =650 \0$aSuicide attempts. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aJail suicide prevention. =653 20$aGalveston County TX. =653 20$aSuicide attempts. =700 1\$aFelthous, AR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolzer, CE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15421J.htm =LDR 03818nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15422J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15422J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15422J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1071 =082 04$a617.1/8$223 =100 1\$aLifschultz, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths Due to Foreign Body Aspiration in Children : $bThe Continuing Hazard of Toy Balloons / $cBD Lifschultz, ER Donoghue. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAsphyxia due to aspiration of a foreign body is a common cause of accidental death in children. Foreign body aspiration is the most likely cause of accidental fatalities in children under 1-year-of-age. Children may die due to airway obstruction by food objects such as hot dogs, nuts, candies, grapes, seeds, and egg shells. Non-food objects such as balloons, coins, pop tops of beverage cans, pills, safety pins, ball bearings, marbles, and baby powder also may be fatally aspirated. To better understand and help prevent this well recognized health risk to children, we reviewed 10 years of cases at the Cook County Medical Examiner's Office in which deaths in children 14-years-of-age and younger were due to aspiration of foreign objects. The most common item that caused fatal aspiration in our series was a toy balloon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental Death. =650 \0$aAsphyxia $xAtlases. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aAspiration. =650 \0$aBalloons. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aChoking. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aFirst aid. =650 \0$aForeign Objects. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aAspiration. =653 20$aChoking. =653 20$aForeign objects. =653 20$aBalloons. =653 20$aAccidental death. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aDonoghue, ER., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15422J.htm =LDR 04095nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15423J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15423J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15423J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL670.3 =082 04$a629.133AIR$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Light Aircraft Accidents in Ontario : $bA Five Year Study / $cMJ Shkrum, DJ Hurlbut, JG Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b73. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFatal civil aviation crashes in Ontario from 1985 to 1989 were studied. Data regarding accident circumstances, injury patterns and medical factors (disease, alcohol/drugs) which could have contributed to accident causation was obtained from a review of the files of the Chief Coroner for Ontario in Toronto and the aviation occurrence reports of the Transportation Safety Board of Canada. Forty-seven crashes involving mainly general aviation type aircraft but also 2 gyroplanes, 2 ultralights and a glider were reviewed. About half occurred during the cruise phase of the flight. Seventy (40 pilots; 30 passengers) of the 98 occupants died. The bodies of 68 victims were recovered; 63 were dead at the scene and 5 survived up to ten hours after impact. Multiple trauma killed about half of all the victims (n = 34); 29% (n = 20) drowned; 16% (n = 11) and 3% (n = 2) died of head/neck injuries and coronary disease respectively. Neck trauma was observed mostly in pilots and was the most frequent major blunt trauma injury in drowning victims. Passengers sustained relatively more craniofacial fractures and abdominal/retroperitoneal trauma. Pilot error was the most frequent cause of crashes (55%; 26/47 impacts) followed by mechanical failure (15%; 7/47) and adverse weather/environmental conditions (11%; 5/47) Coronary artery disease incapacitated two pilots (4% of crashes) and ethanol intoxication was implicated in two other accidents. Other drugs did not appear to be a definite factor in accident causation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLight Aircraft. =650 \0$aPathology/Biology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPathology and biology. =653 20$aLight aircraft. =653 20$aFatality. =700 1\$aHurlbut, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15423J.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15424J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15424J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15424J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aMerrill, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aStudies of Techniques for Analysis of Photocopy Toners by IR / $cRA Merrill, EG Bartick, WD Mazzella. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was undertaken to examine three measurement techniques for the analysis of photocopy toners by microscopical infrared spectrometry (IR) and to compare these techniques to studies previously done by Diffuse Reflectance (DR) Based on our preliminary studies, analysis of photocopy toners may be successfully performed by DR, microscopical Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR) with a germanium Internal Reflection Element (IRE) or by microscopical Reflection-Absorption (R-A) techniques with a variety of reflecting media including mirrored slides, low emissivity glass, and aluminum foil. Selection of the analysis technique can be made based on equipment availability, budgetary constraints, ease of sample preparation, speed of analysis, and importance of the original photocopied document to determine if a mildly destructive technique can be used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAttenuated total reflectance. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFTIR microscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared microscopical spectrometry. =650 \0$aInfrared microspectroscopy. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPhotocopy toner. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aReflection-absorption. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhotocopy toner. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aInfrared microspectroscopy. =653 20$aFTIR microscopy. =653 20$aInfrared microscopical spectrometry. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance. =653 20$aAttenuated total reflectance. =653 20$aReflection-absorption. =700 1\$aBartick, EG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMazzella, WD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15424J.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15425J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15425J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15425J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN17 =082 04$a573$223 =100 1\$aAkane, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aABO Genotyping Following a Single PCR Amplification / $cA Akane, S Yoshimura, M Yoshida, Y Okii, T Watabiki, K Matsubara, K Kimura. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing primers designed by Lee and Chang, 200 base-pair (bp) fragment of ABO locus was amplified by PCR, which spans the site of the single nucleotide deletion associated with O allele. O allele could be identified by Kpn I digestion of the PCR product as reported. A and B alleles were also distinguishable by Mae II digestion of the product. Thus restriction digestion by Kpn I and Mae II could genotype ABO blood group following the single amplification. The nucleotide substitution in the 200-bp product between A and B alleles was also found in O allele, resulting in 2 different suballeles OA and OG. The single-strand conformational polymorphism of the PCR product was also investigated for ABO genotyping following the single amplification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aAnatomia Humana. =650 \0$aBlood groups $vABO system. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aRestriction Endonuclease. =650 \0$aSingle-Strand Conformational Polymorphism (Sscp) =650 \0$aSingle-strand conformational polymorphism SSCP. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aRestriction endonuclease. =653 20$aSingle-strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) =700 1\$aYoshimura, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshida, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOkii, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatabiki, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsubara, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15425J.htm =LDR 03174nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15426J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15426J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15426J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSasaki, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aABO Genotyping of Suspects from Sperm DNA Isolated from Postcoital Samples in Sex Crimes / $cM Sasaki, H Shiono. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn sexual assaults against women, one key to identifying the suspect is ABO phenotyping or the typing of other polymorphic markers of the seminal fluid in the victim's vagina. However, ABO phenotyping is frequently unsuccessful, since mixtures of fluids cannot be separated to be subjected to conventional methods for the detection of antibody or antigen material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO blood group system. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aVaginal fluid. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aABO blood group system. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aVaginal fluid. =653 20$aSexual assault. =700 1\$aShiono, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15426J.htm =LDR 04073nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15427J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15427J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15427J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGender Determination of Forensic Samples Using PCR Amplification of ZFX/ZFY Gene Sequences / $cR Reynolds, J Varlaro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining the gender of an evidentiary sample can be an important part of casework analyses. Gender information, particularly when combined with mitochondrial DNA analysis, can serve to distinguish biological evidence from two people who share the same DNA type(s) but differ by sex. When typing sexual assault evidence, gender information can serve as confirmation that the "sperm fraction" extracted from swabs and stains actually contains male DNA and also as an indicator of the amount of male DNA present in the non-sperm fraction. The PCR-based assay described here relies on amplification of a small, polymorphic region of a homologous zinc finger protein locus present on the X and Y chromosomes. The gender of the sample donor is determined from the PCR product either by Haelll restriction enzyme digestion followed by gel electrophoresis or by hybridization to immobilized sequence specific oligonucleotide probes (reverse dot blot) When using the reverse dot blot approach, amplification and typing of the gender PCR product can be coupled to amplification and typing of the AmpliType® HLA DQα and PM markers. Sensitivity and mixture studies were performed in addition to the analysis of casework bloodstains and sexual assault kit samples. Additional studies using this gender determination assay are described in the accompanying paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGender determination. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aReverse dot blot. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Life Sciences Genetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGender determination. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aReverse dot blot. =700 1\$aVarlaro, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15427J.htm =LDR 03932nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15428J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15428J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15428J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.6 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aStacks, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination of Dried Blood Stains Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) with Homologous X-Y Primers of the Zinc Finger Protein Gene / $cB Stacks, MM Witte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to "sex" unknown dried bloodstains is frequently of evidentiary value in forensic casework. Chelex-extracted DNA from 115 specimens (105 dried blood standards and 10 casework samples) was amplified for specific ZFX and ZFY regions of the X and Y chromosomes and subsequent restriction enzyme digestion. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) yielded a 209 base pair (bp) product containing a polymorphic position with a Y chromosome portion including an additional Hae III restriction site while the X chromosome portion contains only one. The digested PCR product was separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) and detected by silver staining. Female samples exhibit bands of 172 bp and 37 bp only while male samples (XY) exhibit 2 additional bands appearing as an 88/84 bp doublet. Initially the 105 known bloodstains were typed according to the procedure discussed here and correct gender determination was achieved for all samples therefore establishing the reliability of this method. The 10 casework samples yielded the expected results as well. This assay demonstrates potential in both presumptive and confirmatory capacities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic serology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex-determination. =650 \0$aZinc-finger protein gene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSex-determination. =653 20$aForensic serology. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aZinc-finger protein gene. =700 1\$aWitte, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15428J.htm =LDR 03652nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15429J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15429J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15429J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aRodríguez-Calvo, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on the Loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC in Three Southwest European Populations / $cMS Rodríguez-Calvo, S Bellas, L Souto, C Vide, E Valverde, A Carracedo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree Southwest European populations: Galicia (NW Spain), a mixed Spanish population from the rest of Spain (outside Galicia), and a population sample from the Coimbra area (Centre of Portugal) have been studied for the Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor (LDLR), Glycophorin A (GYPA), Hemoglobin G Gammaglobin (HBGG), D7S8 and Group Specific Component (GC) The allele and genotype frequencies found have been compared with other previously published data. All loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations in the three sampled populations. There was no evidence of association in any of the three population samples, between the five loci studied. No significant differences were found with Caucasian populations, nevertheless, significant differences were observed between our three population studies and the US SW Hispanic and African populations. The AmpliType PM DNA test greatly facilitates DNA testing in forensic laboratories, providing quick results and a good discrimination power from a single test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation studies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation studies. =700 1\$aBellas, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSouto, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValverde, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarracedo, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15429J.htm =LDR 02875nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15430J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15430J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15430J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aStoeffler, SF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Flowchart System for the Identification of Common Synthetic Fibers by Polarized Light Microscopy / $cSF Stoeffler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA flowchart system for identifying common types of synthetic fibers is described. Based on polarized light microscopy, the system allows the rapid identification of the nine generic classes of synthetic fibers most often encountered in casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFiber identification. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aPolarized light microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aFiber identification. =653 20$aPolarized light microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15430J.htm =LDR 03189nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15431J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15431J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15431J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNielsen Sundberg, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aHPLC Analysis of Solvent Yellow 124-The Marker in Diesel Oil / $cL Nielsen Sundberg, J Andrasko, I Wistedt, I Kopp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for the analysis of Solvent Yellow 124, a new marker added in diesel oil and sold in Sweden is presented. The method we describe involves analysis by HPLC on a normal phase column. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDiesel Oil. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMarker. =650 \0$aSolvent Yellow 124. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aDiesel oil. =653 20$aMarker. =653 20$aSolvent yellow 124. =700 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWistedt, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKopp, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15431J.htm =LDR 02938nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15432J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15432J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15432J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aBaudoin, P., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Particular Case of Oxidation Colors on Bulb Filament After a Car Crash / $cP Baudoin, R Lavabre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aParticular oxidization colorings have been observed after an accident on a filament coil from a Philips type R2 bulb (European type front light) Laboratory tests have been performed in order to try to reproduce these oxidization colorings. The most probable hypothesis is that one of the front lights was flashing just before the accident. As far as we know, such a case has not been reported previously in the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOxidation Colors. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOxidation colors. =700 1\$aLavabre, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15432J.htm =LDR 03586nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15433J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15433J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15433J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2/59523/0973$223 =100 1\$aZugibe, FT., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of a Killer by a Definitive Sneaker Pattern and His Beating Instruments by Their Distinctive Patterns / $cFT Zugibe, J Costello, M Breithaupt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 39-year-old male service station attendant was found murdered on the floor of a gasoline service area by a passing motorist who had stopped for gas. The victim had been brutally beaten all over his entire body. After carefully examining the body and scene and taking selective photographs, special procedures were implemented in an attempt to preserve and transport the body without disturbing any items of evidence. In addition, specific evidentiary items were noted and collected for processing. The victim was meticulously examined externally at autopsy using a special protocol to locate clues that might assist in identifying a suspect or instrument of injury or death. Patterned impressions and subsequent DNA analysis proved successful in identifying the perpetrator of the crime and the instruments used in inflicting the beating. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aPatterns. =650 \0$aSocial Science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPatterns. =700 1\$aCostello, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBreithaupt, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15433J.htm =LDR 03329nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15434J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15434J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15434J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.5 =082 04$a410$223 =100 1\$aSargent, S., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Hyperacute" Subdural Hematoma : $bCT Mimic of Recurrent Episodes of Bleeding in the Setting of Child Abuse / $cS Sargent, JG Kennedy, JA Kaplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMixed density extraaxial hematomae on computed tomography (CT) scanning generally represent recurrent episodes of bleeding (chronic subdural hematoma with rebleeding) Hyperacute hemorrhages in which the patient is actively bleeding or has a coagulopathy have also been described as mixed density (1) We report a case of child abuse in a fourteen month old child who presented with a CT scan showing a mixed density subdural hematoma which was originally interpreted as recurrent episodes of hemorrhage, but who had evidence of only acute, active bleeding at surgery and by histologic examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse of children. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild maltreatment. =650 \0$aChild neglect. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSubdural hematoma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSubdural hematoma. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aKennedy, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaplan, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15434J.htm =LDR 03121nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15435J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15435J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15435J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLew, EO., $eauthor. =245 10$aNot Under the Hammer : $bA Revolver Suicide / $cEO Lew, RH Kennington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA man died from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. The only inconsistent finding at the scene was that the single fired cartridge casing in the latched revolver cylinder was not under the hammer. This inconsistency is explained by the discovery that the revolver cylinder can be hand-indexed in reverse. The revelation that the casing does not have to be under the hammer may be a novel concept to many investigators. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndexing. =650 \0$aPosition of fired cartridge casing. =650 \0$aRevolver. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aRevolver. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aPosition of fired cartridge casing. =653 20$aIndexing. =700 1\$aKennington, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15435J.htm =LDR 03316nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15436J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15436J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15436J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG652 =082 04$a618.4$223 =100 1\$aFlannagan, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFentanyl Patches Left on Dead Bodies-Potential Source of Drug for Abusers / $cLM Flannagan, JD Butts, WH Anderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a fatal case of fentanyl poisoning in which the decedent apparently obtained the drug from a used transdermal patch removed from a deceased nursing home patient. Fentanyl drug patches, even those previously used, contain a potentially lethal amount of this potent narcotic analgesic and provide a source of fentanyl for drug abusers. This case demonstrates the importance of proper disposal of these drug patches and the need for strict policies and guidelines in patient care settings regarding their disposal. Since fentanyl derivatives may not be detected on routine toxicologic analysis, specific assays should be utilized for the detection of fentanyl in cases of suspected drug overdose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTransdermal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aTransdermal. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aButts, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, WH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15436J.htm =LDR 03578nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15437J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15437J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15437J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCase Report : $bDistribution of Methamphetamine in a Massive Fatal Ingestion / $cBK Logan, EL Weiss, RC Harruff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA subject who apparently swallowed a baggie containing "crank" (methamphetamine) while being arrested, was admitted to hospital and then experienced a massive overdose of the drug. The subject went through a seizure with associated fixed dilated pupils, and a depressed pulse and blood pressure. His cardiac and respiratory problems could not be stabilized, and he died. Methamphetamine levels in central and peripheral blood, liver, bile, vitreous, gastric and urine were determined. Blood levels of greater than 60 mg/L, were found together with even higher levels in the bile, urine and gastric. These levels are discussed in terms of other fatal, non-fatal and recreational methamphetamine use. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving while intoxicated. =650 \0$aDrug addicts. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aDriving while intoxicated. =700 1\$aWeiss, EL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15437J.htm =LDR 03010nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15438J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15438J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15438J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a573/.6/0212$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of : $bA Field Guide for Human Skeletal Identification / $cWM Bass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first edition of this Field Guide was published in 1987. It is designed for the professional forensic anthropologist and assumes that the user has a good background in human skeletal and dental anatomy. Bennett found in his 25 plus years as a forensic anthropologist that it was "advantageous for forensic anthropologist to have quick access to information pertinent to procedures involved in human identification." (v) The tables, illustrations and procedural guides found here have either been abstracted or reprinted from previous publications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry $zUnited States $vTables. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aBone and Bones. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $vTables. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $vTables. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15438J.htm =LDR 02457nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15439J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15439J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15439J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF224.P37 =082 04$a345.73/02523$223 =100 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of : $bThe Death of Old Man Rice / $cCH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"One of the most remarkable trials in all history." =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aTRUE CRIME $xMurder $vGeneral. =650 \7$aLAW $xCriminal Law $vGeneral. =650 \7$aLAW $xCriminal Law $vGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aTRUE CRIME $xMurder $vGeneral. $2bisach. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15439J.htm =LDR 02507nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15440J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15440J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15440J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD156 =082 04$a531/.55$223 =100 1\$aFackler, MC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of : $bWound Ballistics-And the Scientific Background / $cMC Fackler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the English translation of a book published, in German, by a different publisher (Springer, Berlin) in 1992. Unfortunately, the translation is seriously flawed. It varies from the stilted and comical to the incomprehensible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aWar wounds. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15440J.htm =LDR 02927nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15441J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15441J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15441J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aZimmerly, JG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of : $bCause of Death / $cJG Zimmerly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCause of Death, is a fascinating account of the details of a dozen of the more famous forensic cases that have been debated in the recent past. This inside account of those cases, as viewed by Dr. Cyril Wecht, a forensic pathologist of unquestioned ability is presented in an easy to read and compelling style by Dr. Wecht and his co-authors, son Benjamin Wecht and legal writer, Mark Curriden. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathologists $vFiction. =650 \0$aForensic pathologists. =650 \0$aMedical examiners (Law) =650 \0$aMedical examiners (Law) $vFiction. =650 \0$aMedical examiners Law $vFiction. =650 \0$aMedical examiners Law. =650 \0$aWomen physicians $vFiction. =650 \0$aWomen physicians. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15441J.htm =LDR 03155nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15442J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19969999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15442J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15442J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a363.2/52$223 =100 1\$aSuchey, JM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of : $bThe Detection of Human Remains / $cJM Suchey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1996. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 41, Issue 2 (March 1996) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of well-publicized buried body cases (Cummins Prison Farm in Arkansas-1968; Texas Homosexual Murders of Dean Cor11-1973; and the John Wayne Gacy bodies under the house in Des Plains, Illinois-1978) have pointed to the need for organized efforts in fending and excavating buried human remains. Burial recovery should not be relegated to convicts or other untrained personnel but should be conducted scientifically by the forensic science team. The forensic anthropologist/archaeologist is a key member of this team. This is a theme of Edward W. Killam's reference book, The Detection of Human Remains, which provides a summary of the problems involved in the detection of buried bodies and describes the techniques which can be utilized for their recovery. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1996. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15442J.htm =LDR 06045nas##2201201#a#4500 =001 JFS15443J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15443J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15443J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLevedakou, EN., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization and Validation Studies of Powerplex™ 2.1, A Nine-locus Short Tandem Repeat (Str) Multiplex System and Penta D Monoplex / $cEN Levedakou, DA Freeman, MJ Budzynski, BE Early, RC Damaso, AM Pollard, AJ Townley, JL Gombos, JL Lewis, FG Kist, ME Hockensmith, ML Terwilliger, E Amiott, KC McElfresh, JW Schumm, SR Ulery, F Konotop, TL Sessa, JS Sailus, CA Crouse, CS Tomsey, JD Ban, MS Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to increase the power of discrimination for human identification purposes, a nine-locus short tandem repeat (STR) multiplex, the GenePrint® PowerPlex™ 2.1 system (PowerPlex™ 2.1) developed by Promega Corporation and a separate pentanucleotide-repeat locus, Penta D, were tested. This megaplex system includes the highly polymorphic loci FGA, TPOX, D8S1179, vWA, Penta E, D18S51, D21S11, TH01, and D3S1358 and may be used in combination with the eight-locus STR multiplex, the GenePrint® PowerPlex™ 1.1 system (PowerPlex™ 1.1) that has been previously developed. Three of the loci, TPOX, TH01 and vWA, have been included in both systems for quality control purposes. As with PowerPlex™ 1.1, PowerPlex™ 2.1 is also based on a two-color detection of fluorescent-labeled DNA products amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and provides a valuable tool for accurate and rapid allele determination. The primer sequences used in the PowerPlex™ 2.1/Penta D system are also presented in this report. To meet the "Quality Assurance Standards for Forensic DNA Testing Laboratories" (FBI), we tested the efficiency and reproducibility of the PowerPlex™ 2.1/Penta D system by several validation studies that were conducted as a joint project among seven laboratories. Validation tests included concordance studies, sensitivity, and species specificity determination, as well as performance in forensic and environmentally impacted samples. The results produced from these tests demonstrated the consistency and reliability of the PowerPlex™ 2.1/Penta D system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele microvariants. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensics. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aPrimer sequences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPowerPlex™ 1.1. =653 20$aPowerPlex™ 2.1. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAllele microvariants. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aForensics. =653 20$aPrimer sequences. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =700 1\$aFreeman, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudzynski, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEarly, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDamaso, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPollard, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTownley, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGombos, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKist, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHockensmith, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTerwilliger, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmiott, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcElfresh, KC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUlery, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKonotop, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSessa, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSailus, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTomsey, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBan, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15443J.htm =LDR 04361nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS15444J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15444J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15444J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPatchett, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery of Genomic Dna from Archived PCR Product Mixes for Subsequent Multiplex Amplification and Typing of Additional Loci : $bForensic Significance for Older Unsolved Criminal Cases / $cKL Patchett, KJ Cox, DM Burns. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for genomic DNA recovery from different types of PCR product mixes suitable for multiplex amplification and typing using the Profiler Plus™ STR typing system has been investigated. The application of this method is of significance in cases where the original DNA samples have been exhausted due to repeated typing analyses in an effort to maximize their evidentiary value. Such cases typically involve samples analyzed using the available DNA typing systems of the time which gave a markedly lower power of discrimination, either alone or in combination, compared to that of modern multiplex STR typing systems. It was found that an effective method for recovering genomic DNA from HLADQA1 _PM and CTT triplex amplification mixes, suitable for reproducible achievement of the complete Profiler Plus™ profile, involved the use of Amicon Microcon-100 microconcentrators. Interestingly, this method was not required to achieve the complete nine STR profile using D1S80 amplification mixes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenomic DNA. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGenomic DNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat loci. =653 20$aHLADQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aF13A. =653 20$aFES. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =700 1\$aCox, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurns, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15444J.htm =LDR 05657nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS15445J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15445J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15445J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC114.5 =082 04$a616.9/250756$223 =100 1\$aKrenke, BE., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of a 16-Locus Fluorescent Multiplex System / $cBE Krenke, A Tereba, SJ Anderson, E Buel, S Culhane, CJ Finis, CS Tomsey, JM Zachetti, A Masibay, DR Rabbach, EA Amiott, CJ Sprecher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSTR multiplexes have been indispensable for the efficient genotyping of forensic samples. The PowerPlex® 16 System contains the core CODIS loci, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11, CSF1PO, FGA, TH01, TPOX, vWA, the sex determinant locus, amelogenin, and two pentanucleotide STR loci, Penta D and Penta E. This multiplex satisfies the locus requirements for most national databases and is the most efficient currently available system due to its single PCR amplification. To provide the groundwork for judicial acceptance, including the publication of primer sequences, and to evaluate laboratory-to-laboratory variation, a developmental validation for casework on this commercially available system was performed in 24 laboratories and produced the following conclusions. Amplification was reliable on a variety of thermal cyclers and product could be analyzed on either an ABI PRISM® 310 Genetic Analyzer or an ABI PRISM® 377 DNA Sequencer. Genotyping using single source samples was consistent between 0.25 and 2 ng of input DNA template with a few laboratories obtaining complete genotypes at 0.0625 ng. However, heterozygote allele imbalance (_60% peak height balance) caused by stochastic effects was observed at a rate of 13% with 0.125 ng DNA and 22% at 0.0625 ng DNA. Mixture analyses were done using a total of 1 ng of DNA template. Most alleles were detected in mixtures of 4 to 1 and some minor alleles were detected in mixtures of 19 to 1. Optimum amplification cycle number was dependent on the sensitivity of the detection instrument used and could also be adjusted to accommodate larger amounts of DNA on solid supports such as FTA® paper. Reaction conditions including volume, annealing temperature, and concentrations of primer, AmpliTaq Gold®, and magnesium were shown to be optimal yet robust enough to withstand moderate variations without affecting genotype analysis. Environmental, matrix and standard source analyses revealed an ability to obtain complete genotypes in all sample types except those exposed to 80°C for 12-48 days. Finally, comparison of genotype results from the PowerPlex® 16 System with other commercially available systems on non-probative reference and forensic samples showed consistent results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCODIS. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aPrimers. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aPowerPlex. =653 20$aPrimers. =653 20$aCODIS. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aPenta D. =700 1\$aTereba, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnderson, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCulhane, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinis, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTomsey, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZachetti, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMasibay, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRabbach, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmiott, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSprecher, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15445J.htm =LDR 03644nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS15446J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15446J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15446J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a543.0896$223 =100 1\$ade Vos, B-J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Petrol (Gasoline) in Fire Debris by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS/MS) / $cB-J de Vos, M Froneman, E Rohwer, DA Sutherland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is a well-known instrumental technique used for the analysis of fire debris for accelerant detection. However, matrix problems, such as pyrolysis product interference, are still encountered. These interferences often lead to inconclusive interpretation of the chromatographic results obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson analysis. =650 \0$aCollision-induced dissociation CID. =650 \0$aCollision-induced dissociation. =650 \0$aDaughter ions. =650 \0$aFire Debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography. =650 \0$aIon preparation method IPM. =650 \0$aNon-resonant excitation. =650 \0$aParent ions. =650 \0$aResonant excitation. =650 \0$aSingle ion monitoring SIM. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson analysis. =653 20$aPetrol. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aGC/MS/MS. =653 20$aIon preparation method (IPM) =653 20$aCollision-induced dissociation (CID) =653 20$aResonant excitation. =653 20$aNon-resonant excitation. =653 20$aParent ions. =653 20$aDaughter ions. =653 20$aSingle ion monitoring (SIM) =700 1\$aFroneman, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRohwer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSutherland, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15446J.htm =LDR 04027nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15447J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15447J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15447J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1650 =082 04$a006.4/2$223 =100 1\$aSrihari, SN., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividuality of Handwriting / $cSN Srihari, SH Cha, H Arora, S Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMotivated by several rulings in United States courts concerning expert testimony in general, and handwriting testimony in particular, we undertook a study to objectively validate the hypothesis that handwriting is individual. Handwriting samples of 1500 individuals, representative of the U.S. population with respect to gender, age, ethnic groups, etc., were obtained. Analyzing differences in handwriting was done by using computer algorithms for extracting features from scanned images of handwriting. Attributes characteristic of the handwriting were obtained, e.g., line separation, slant, character shapes, etc. These attributes, which are a subset of attributes used by forensic document examiners (FDEs), were used to quantitatively establish individuality by using machine learning approaches. Using global attributes of handwriting and very few characters in the writing, the ability to determine the writer with a high degree of confidence was established. The work is a step towards providing scientific support for admitting handwriting evidence in court. The mathematical approach and the resulting software also have the promise of aiding the FDE. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalyse document. =650 \0$aDocument Analysis. =650 \0$aDocument imaging systems $vCongresses. =650 \0$aFeature Extraction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting identification. =650 \0$aHandwriting Individuality. =650 \0$aImage analysis $xCongresses. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDocument analysis. =653 20$aFeature extraction. =653 20$aHandwriting identification. =653 20$aHandwriting individuality. =700 1\$aCha, SH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArora, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15447J.htm =LDR 03244nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15448J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15448J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15448J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aBassett, HE., $eauthor. =245 10$aFluvial Transport of Human Remains in the Lower Mississippi River / $cHE Bassett, MH Manhein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Mississippi River has claimed many lives over the last several decades. A better understanding of the universal dynamics of its fluvial system can help direct the production of a predictive model regarding the transportation of human remains in the river. The model may then be applied to situations where the location and the identification of water victims are necessarily part of the recovery process. Results from the preliminary phase of a longitudinal project involving the transport of human remains in the Mississippi River are presented and represent the analyses of 233 case files of river victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aFluvial transport. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman taphonomy. =650 \0$aMississippi River. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aHuman taphonomy. =653 20$aFluvial transport. =653 20$aMississippi River. =653 20$aLouisiana. =700 1\$aManhein, MH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15448J.htm =LDR 03638nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15449J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15449J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15449J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.M3 =082 04$a574.19/285$223 =100 1\$aKurata, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Luminescent Europium β-Diketonates Used as Tracers for Shadowing Pursuits / $cS Kurata, H Hirano, M Nagai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMarkers with red luminescence under ultraviolet light were used as tracers for shadowing pursuits in a variety of criminal cases. The luminescent markers consisted of a mixture of 1% europium _-diketonates in Vaseline as the carrier. The visual detection limit under ultraviolet light was 1-100 ppm. Six types of europium _-diketonates were extracted with acetonitrile and promptly identified using both fluorescence spectrophotometry and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry at the detection limits of 10-100 ppb. Vaseline was readily analyzed by gas chromatography. The markers were scientifically identified for criminal proof in the field of forensic science. Three examples of the use of luminescent markers are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomolecules $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aElectrosprays. =650 \0$aEuropium β-diketonates. =650 \0$aFluorescence spectrophotometry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminescent marker. =650 \0$aVaseline. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElectrospray ionization mass spectrometry. =653 20$aEuropium β-diketonates. =653 20$aFluorescence spectrophotometry. =653 20$aLuminescent marker. =653 20$aVaseline. =700 1\$aHirano, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNagai, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15449J.htm =LDR 03729nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15450J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15450J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15450J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKuehn, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Chest X-ray Comparisonsfor Unknown Decedent Identification / $cCM Kuehn, KM Taylor, FA Mann, AJ Wilson, RC Harruff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparing skeletal structures between antemortem and postmortem chest radiographs is widely used by forensic specialists from many disciplines to positively identify unknown decedents. However, validity assessments of this method have been fairly limited. This study had three objectives: 1) to quantify the reliability of ante- and postmortem chest radiograph comparison for decedent identification; 2) to identify useful radiologic features supporting decedent identification; and 3) to recognize sources of error in decedent identification related to use of comparative radiographs. A forensic pathologist, a forensic anthropologist, and two radiologists participated in the study. Our results showed that chest radiograph comparisons proved reliable, if basic decedent information was provided, and antemortem and postmortem radiographs were adequately positioned and exposed. A "morphological approach" using normal anatomical structures for comparison may provide the most efficient method for accurate identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChest x-ray. =650 \0$aForensic identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRadiograph comparison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic identification. =653 20$aChest x-ray. =653 20$aRadiograph comparison. =700 1\$aTaylor, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMann, FA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15450J.htm =LDR 05085nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15451J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15451J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15451J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.B3 =082 04$a615/.782$223 =100 1\$aChang, WT., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsotopic Analogs as Internal Standards for Quantitative GC/MS Analysis-Molecular Abundance and Retention Time Difference as Interference Factors / $cWT Chang, J Smith, RH Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following analyte/isotope-labeled internal standard (IS) systems areadapted to further study the interference phenomenon previously reported fromour laboratory-the intensity ratio of the ion-pair designated for aspecific analyte/2H-analog system increases as the solvent used to reconstitutethe extraction/derivatization residue is increased: (a) Three analyte/2H-analogpairs with 2H-atoms positioned at allylic sites (butalbital, secobarbital,methohexital); (b) Two analyte/2H-analog pairs without these structural features(pentobarbital, phenobarbital); and (c) Two analyte/13C-analog pairs (butalbital,secobarbital) Major experimental parameters adapted in this study include:(a) Varying reconstitution solvent volume while keeping a constant analyte/ISconcentration ratio; (b) Varying analyte/IS concentration ratio; (c) Varyinggas chromatograph (GC) injection port temperature; and (d) Varying GC columntemperature programming conditions, rendering difference in the degree ofoverlap of the peaks derived from the analyte and the 2H-analog. This studyresults in the following observations: (a) Changes in the intensity ratioof the ionpair designated for a specific analyte/2H-analog system depend onmolecular abundance, regardless of whether the 2H-atoms are positioned atactive allylic positions or not-thus, ruling out hydrogen/deuteriumexchange as the cause of the observed interference phenomenon; (b) Variationsin GC injection port temperature do not alter the observed interference phenomenon-thus,ruling out chemical reactions at the injection port as the underlying cause;(c) Variations in peak-overlapping between the analyte and the 2H-analog,facilitated by changing GC column programming conditions, alter the observedinterference phenomenon. Abundance of the analyte and the 2H-analog and theiroverlapping characteristic in the mass spectrometer ion source are believedto be the underlying cause of the observed interference phenomenon. The interferencephenomenon observed for a specific analyte/2H-analog system has significantconsequences on the linearity of the thereby generated calibration curves.Nonlinear approaches can better describe the calibration data and are neededmore in comparison to systems in which 13C-analogs are used as the ISs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarbiturate. =650 \0$aBarbiturates. =650 \0$aCross-contribution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInternal standard. =650 \0$aQuantitation. =650 \0$aSubstance Related Disorders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aQuantitation. =653 20$aInternal standard. =653 20$aBarbiturate. =653 20$aCross-contribution. =700 1\$aSmith, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, RH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15451J.htm =LDR 03322nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15452J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15452J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15452J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE185.86 =082 04$a391.5/082$223 =100 1\$aKempson, IM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for the Longitudinal Sectioning of Single Hair Samples / $cIM Kempson, WM Skinner, PK Kirkbride. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple technique is presented for the longitudinal sectioning of hair samples without the need for any embedding medium. The technique applies to single hair samples that are placed in a groove of a particular depth and can either be scraped or cut to the desired level. Planar sections are obtained that reveal the internal structure of the sample and are ideal for the application of surface analytical techniques for the study of internal transverse and longitudinal distributions of xenobiotics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeauty, Personal $xSocial aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCross-Sectioning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair $xSocial aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHair Structure. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xBeauty & Grooming. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aCross-sectioning. =653 20$aHair structure. =700 1\$aSkinner, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirkbride, PK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15452J.htm =LDR 03476nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15453J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15453J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15453J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHönigschnabl, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscovery of Decomposed and Mummified Corpses in the Domestic Setting-A marker of Social Isolation? / $cS Hönigschnabl, E Schaden, M Stichenwirth, B Schneider, N Klupp, E Kremeier, W Lehner, W Vycudilik, G Bauer, D Risser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMass media reports attribute the occurrence of decomposed or mummified corpses in a domestic setting mainly to an increasing social isolation of elderly people. Not much is known about the demographic and medical conditions under which individuals are found months or even years after death in their homes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol abuse. =650 \0$aDecomposition and mummification of corpses. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSocial isolation. =650 \0$aUnemployment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aSocial isolation. =653 20$aUnemployment. =653 20$aAlcohol abuse. =653 20$aDecomposition and mummification of corpses. =700 1\$aSchaden, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStichenwirth, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneider, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlupp, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKremeier, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLehner, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVycudilik, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBauer, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRisser, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15453J.htm =LDR 04069nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15454J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15454J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15454J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresentation of a Three-Banded Allele Pattern-Analysis and Interpretation / $cA Zamir, M Shpitzen, C Oz, U Motro, V Meiner, R Gafny. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Israel police forensic biology laboratory received as an item of evidence in an attempted murder case, a pair of trousers be-longing to a suspect. A bloodstain was observed on the trousers and analyzed by STR typing for nine loci using the Promega GenePrint(tm) STR sil-ver stain detection kits. The genetic profile defined was found to be identical to that of the victim's at all nine loci. Within this profile a three-banded allele pattern was observed at the D16S539 locus, both in the bloodstain and in the victim's reference blood sample. Confirmation of this phe-nomenon was accomplished by amplifying the extracted DNA from both the trousers and the victim's blood sample using the PowerPlex 16 kit by Promega and the AmpFSTR SGM Plus kit by Perkin Elmer, followed by analysis of the amplification products by capillary electrophoresis on the ABI prism 310 genetic analyzer. The same three-banded allele pattern was observed at the D16S539 locus in both specimen and reference DNA, using each of the three kits. Three additional loci located on chromosome 16 (D16S3407, D16S2617 and D16S3082), not employed for forensic identification, were also analyzed and did not show three-banded allele pattern. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstain. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSilver staining. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aBloodstain. =653 20$aSilver staining. =700 1\$aShpitzen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMotro, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeiner, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGafny, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15454J.htm =LDR 03271nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15455J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15455J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15455J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.D5 =082 04$a616.4/62/009$223 =100 1\$aMeatherall, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatality from Olanzapine Induced Hyperglycemia / $cR Meatherall, J Younes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case history of a 31-year-old male schizophrenic patient is presented. The man was treated with olanzapine for three weeks be-fore he died. After one week on a 10 mg daily dose of olanzapine, his fasting blood glucose was elevated to 11.3 mmol/L (203 mg/dL) In order to treat more aggressively his psychosis, the olanzapine dose was raised to 20 mg daily resulting in his fasting blood glucose climbing to 15.8 mmol/L (284 mg/dL) On the days preceding his death, he became progressively weaker, and developed polydipsia with polyuria. He had no personal or family history of diabetes mellitus and he was on no other medication at the time of his death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdverse reaction. =650 \0$aDiabetes. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyperglycemia. =650 \0$aOlanzapine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOlanzapine. =653 20$aHyperglycemia. =653 20$aDiabetes. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aAdverse reaction. =700 1\$aYounes, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15455J.htm =LDR 03813nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15456J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15456J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15456J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR9619.3.S796 =082 04$a823$223 =100 1\$aBrenneisen, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC/MS Determination of Pyrolysis Products from Diacetylmorphine and Adulterants of Street Heroin Samples / $cR Brenneisen, F Hasler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe inhalation of heroin vapors after heating on aluminium foil ("chasing the dragon") is gaining popularity nowadays among heroin users seeking to avoid the risks of parenteral drug administration. The heroin-smoking procedure was simulated under laboratory conditions by heat-ing the samples on aluminium foil at 250 to 400°C and collecting the vapors in a condenser trap. A total of 72 pyrolysis products of diacetylmor-phine, street heroin, residues from aluminium foils used to smoke street heroin, typical by-products, and adulterants were detected by gas chro-matography/ mass spectrometry (GC/MS) About half of these compounds could be identified. Diacetylmorphine (base and salt) undergoes substantial to complete degradation. Some typical street heroin constituents, like morphine, codeine, acetylcodeine, papaverine, and caffeine, are rather heat-stable. Other compounds, like noscapine and paracetamol, are pyrolyzed to a greater extent. The principal chemical reactions leading to the formation of pyrolysis products are desacetylation, transacetylation, N-demethylation, O-methylation, ring cleavage and oxydation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdulterants. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPyrolysis products. =650 \0$aSmoking. =650 \0$aStreet heroin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStreet heroin. =653 20$aDiacetylmorphine. =653 20$aSmoking. =653 20$aPyrolysis products. =653 20$aAdulterants. =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aHasler, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15456J.htm =LDR 04103nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15457J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15457J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15457J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aStephan, CN., $eauthor. =245 10$aFacial Approximation : $bGlobe Projection Guideline Falsified by Exophthalmometry Literature / $cCN Stephan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b50. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe projection of the cornea from the bony orbit has been determined, in facial approximation, by centrally locating the eyeball in the orbit and positioning the cornea so that its most anterior point falls in line with a tangent dropped from the mid-superior to the mid-inferior or-bital rim. However, there appears to be no scientific evidence to justify this guideline; yet, there have been numerous studies that measure globe pro-jection in living subjects, from the lateral orbit using an exophthalmometer. The aim of this study was to determine if the traditional facial approx-imation guideline is consistent with the exophthalmometry literature. MRI research shows that corneal projection is underestimated using the traditional facial approximation guideline. An underestimation is also strongly supported by statistical comparisons of globe projection measures taken using more traditional instruments (e.g., Hertel's exophthalmometer) to skull morphology (p 0.006) It is suggested that the traditional fa-cial approximation guideline not be used in future facial approximations since it appears to under-predict anterior globe projection by 4 mm on av-erage. It is also suggested that average exophthalmometer values be used until more accurate and precise ways of determining globe projection have been determined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aCornea. =650 \0$aEyeball. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial reproduction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkull. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aEyeball. =653 20$aCornea. =653 20$aSkull. =653 20$aFace. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15457J.htm =LDR 03499nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15458J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15458J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15458J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1247.C65 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aAnastos, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Concentrations of Citalopram / $cN Anastos, IM McIntyre, MJ Lynch, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem concentrations of citalopram in blood, bile, liver, and vitreous humour were investigated in 14 cases using a spe-cially developed high performance liquid chromatography assay. Concentrations from drug and non-drug related deaths were categorized to deter-mine a postmortem therapeutic and toxic range. Therapeutic citalopram concentrations for blood, bile, liver, and vitreous humour ranged to 0.4 mg/L, 2.1 mg/l, 6.6 mg/kg, and 0.2 mg/L, respectively. In one potentially fatal response to citalopram, concentrations were 0.8 mg/L, 6.0 mg/L, 0.3 mg/L for blood, bile and vitreous humour, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCitalopram. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHexachloroethane Toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aSerotonin Reuptake Inhibitor. =650 \0$aSmoke Inhalation Injury prevention & control. =650 \0$aToxicity Tests. =650 \0$aToxicity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aCitalopram. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aSerotonin reuptake inhibitor. =700 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLynch, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15458J.htm =LDR 03814nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15459J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15459J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15459J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK604.2.P45 =082 04$a579.5/165$223 =100 1\$aDugan, KA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Improved Method for Post-PCR Purification for mtDNA Sequence Analysis / $cKA Dugan, HS Lawrence, DR Hares, CL Fisher, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis of forensic samples typically is performed when the quantity and quality of DNA are insuf-ficient for nuclear DNA analysis or when maternal relatives may be the only reference source. Many of the steps required in the analytical process are both lengthy and labor intensive. Therefore, improvements in the process that reduce labor without compromising the quality of the data are de-sirable. The current procedure requires purification of the amplicons by centrifugal filtration after PCR and prior to cycle sequencing. Because this method requires several manipulations to perform, alternate cleanup procedures were investigated. These include the use of 1) Qiagen QIAquick PCR Purification columns, 2) Concert Rapid PCR Purification columns, and 3) ExoSAP-IT(tm) reagent. When the yield of purified amplicons, qual-ity of the sequence profile, and ease of assay were evaluated, the use of ExoSAP-IT(tm) reagent for post-amplification purification was chosen to re-place the filtration method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA sequencing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA sequencing. =653 20$aExoSAP-IT(tm) =700 1\$aLawrence, HS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHares, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFisher, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15459J.htm =LDR 03996nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15460J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15460J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15460J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aAsano, KG., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Composition of Fingerprints for Gender Determination / $cKG Asano, CK Bayne, KM Horsman, MV Buchanan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work investigates the chemical nature of fingerprints to ascertain whether differences in chemical composition or the existence of chemical markers can be used to determine personal traits, such as age, gender, and personal habits. This type of information could be useful for reducing the pool of potential suspects in criminal investigations when latent fingerprints are unsuitable for comparison by traditional methods. Fin-gertip residue that has been deposited onto a bead was extracted with a solvent such as chloroform. Samples were analyzed by gas chromatogra-phy/ mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The chemical components identified include fatty acids, long chain fatty acid esters, cholesterol and squalene. The area ratios of ten selected components relative to squalene were calculated for a small preliminary experiment that showed a slight gender dif-ference for three of these components. However, when the experiment was repeated with a larger, statistically designed experiment no significant differences between genders were detected for any of the component ratios. The multivariate Hotelling's T2 test that tested all ten-component ratios simultaneously also showed no gender differences at the 5% significance level. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Characterization. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aChemical characterization. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aBayne, CK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorsman, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuchanan, MV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15460J.htm =LDR 03912nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15461J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15461J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15461J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aMorales, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on Nine STR Loci in an El Salvadoran (Central American) Sample Population / $cJA Morales, JC Monterrosa, JC Alvarez, C Entrala, JA Lorente, M Lorente, B Budowle, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from unrelated individuals (n = 323) living in El Salvador. Approximately 1-3 ng of DNA were used in each PCR. The samples were amplified using the Profiler Plus™ kit (PE) and the alleles were separated and detected using an Applied Biosystems ABI310 genetic analyzer. The frequency of each allele for each locus was calculated from the numbers of each genotype in the sample set (i.e., the gene count method) Unbiased estimates of expected heterozygosity were computed as described by Edwards et al. (1) Possible divergence from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) was tested by calculating the unbiased estimate of the expected homozygote/heterozygote frequencies (1-4) and the exact test (5), based on 2000 shufflings experiments. An interclass correlation criterion (6) for two-locus associations was used for detecting disequilibrium between the STR loci. The program for this analysis was kindly provided by R. Chakraborty (University of Texas, School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aEl Salvador. =653 20$aCentral America. =700 1\$aMonterrosa, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15461J.htm =LDR 03600nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15462J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15462J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15462J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBurgess, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aNewborn Kidnapping by Cesarean Section / $cAW Burgess, T Baker, C Nahirny, JB Rabun. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of 30 cases of violence from a total sample of 199 cases of infant abductions between the years 1983 and 2000 included a subsample of six (or 20%) where the kidnapping was by cesarean section. The six cases are classified by type of crime. Four cases were classified as personal cause homicide, subtype cesarean section homicide; one case classified as personal cause, subtype domestic homicide, and one case clas-sified as a criminal enterprise homicide. The behavioral profiles of the abductors included a confidence style approach to the victim mother, decep-tion, and planning of the cesarean section. The forensic psychodynamics suggest a dual motive to cement a failing partner relationship and to fulfill a childbearing and delivery fantasy. Cesarean section murder suggests a new category of personal cause homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCesarean section homicide. =650 \0$aForensic behavioral science. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aInfant abduction. =650 \0$aInfant kidnapping. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic behavioral science. =653 20$aCesarean section homicide. =653 20$aInfant abduction. =653 20$aInfant kidnapping. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aBaker, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNahirny, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRabun, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15462J.htm =LDR 02988nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15463J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15463J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15463J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aGamero, J-J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study on Four Short Tandem Repeat Systems : $bAfrican Immigrant, Portuguese, and Spanish population data / $cJ-J Gamero, J-L Romero, J-L González, M Carvalho, M-J Anjos, FC Real, M-C Vide. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPortuguese, Spaniards from the southwest of Spain, Spaniards of Caucasian origin from North Africa (Ceuta), immigrants from Morocco and immigrants from West Africa. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aRomero, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzález, J-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarvalho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnjos, M-J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReal, FC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, M-C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15463J.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15464J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15464J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15464J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKhan, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Aspects of Capital Punishment Executions / $cA Khan, RM Leventhal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBetween 1976 and the middle of 2001, approximately 718 human executions occurred in the U.S. (a small segment of worldwide executions) Data regarding the medical aspects of these executions are not readily available. We searched all public domain data in the U.S. to obtain specific data for all persons executed in the U.S. since 1976. Of the five methods of execution used (lethal injection, lethal gas, electrocution, hanging, and firing squad), significant differences emerged as measured by rate of complications, duration of time spent by the condemned in the "death chamber," as well as duration of time from the onset of execution procedures to pronouncement of death. These data suggest that human executions are difficult to carry out. Human executions are associated with significant physical complications. These data may help inform future discussions on human executions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCapital Punishment. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDeath penalty. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aExecutions. =650 \0$aFiring Squad. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHanging. =650 \0$aLethal Gas. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapital punishment. =653 20$aDeath penalty. =653 20$aExecutions. =653 20$aLethal gas. =653 20$aFiring squad. =653 20$aHanging. =653 20$aElectrocution. =700 1\$aLeventhal, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15464J.htm =LDR 03155nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15465J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15465J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15465J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5809.5 =082 04$a364.2/4$223 =100 1\$aMigeot, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Deposits on the Gas Pistons of Assault Rifles / $cG Migeot, J De Kinder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel technique is presented to determine whether certain assault rifles using gas-cycling have been fired since their last clean-ing. The presence of soot on the head of the gas piston of a weapon allows an examiner to make an estimate of how many times a particular firearm was fired. This is an important observation, as the cleaning of this element is essential to achieve a good operation of the firearm and hence is part of the daily military maintenance. This result is valid for different types of ammunition. The quantity of gun shot residue increases linearly with the number of shots. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearm Investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun Shot Residues. =650 \0$aNumber Of Discharges. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearm investigation. =653 20$aGun shot residues. =653 20$aNumber of discharges. =700 1\$aDe Kinder, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15465J.htm =LDR 03909nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15466J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15466J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15466J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDe Clérambault's Syndrome (Erotomania) and Claims of Psychiatric Malpractice / $cRL Goldstein, AM Laskin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDe Clérambault's Syndrome or Erotomania was originally described as a delusional disorder in which a woman believes that an older man of higher social status is passionately in love with her. The patient's relentless pursuit of the delusional love object, often with escalating intrusiveness, may eventually involve threats or overt acts of retaliation, in response to repeated rejection, unrequited love, or alleged betrayal. Cases from the literature are reviewed in which the delusional romantic attachment involves the patient's psychiatrist or another medical specialist. The authors present a case involving a patient suffering from erotomania who develops a delusional fixation on her psychiatrist and, after her advances are repeatedly rejected, sues him for malpractice, alleging she had a sexual relationship with him in the course of treatment. The implications of the litigious paranoid, who uses the legal system to act out delusional concerns and retaliatory fantasies, are discussed. This is the first known case of an erotomanic patient claiming malpractice on the grounds that her psychiatrist had a sexual relationship with her. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aErotomania. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParanoid disorders. =650 \0$aPsychiatric malpractice. =650 \0$aRisk Assessment. =650 \0$aStalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aDe Clérambault's Syndrome. =653 20$aErotomania. =653 20$aParanoid disorders. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aPsychiatric malpractice. =700 1\$aLaskin, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15466J.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15467J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15467J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15467J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aKobus, HJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproving the Effectiveness of Fluorescence for the Detection of Semen Stains on Fabrics / $cHJ Kobus, E Silenieks, J Scharnberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper describes the use of the Polilight, a light source based on a xenon arc lamp, to exploit the fluorescence properties of se-men as an aid to searching fabrics for stains in sexual assault cases. The broad excitation spectrum of semen allows the fluorescence to be generated at a range of wavelengths. This permits the excitation and emission conditions to be selected that minimize interference from background fluores-cence of the fabric and thereby optimizes the contrast between the fabric and the stain. A common method for the observation of fluorescence is the use of colored plastic goggles or filters. The paper shows that the detection of fluorescence from semen stains is significantly enhanced using ap-propriate interference filters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aSemen detection. =650 \0$aSemen stains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic biology. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aLuminescence. =653 20$aSemen stains. =653 20$aSemen detection. =700 1\$aSilenieks, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScharnberg, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15467J.htm =LDR 04622nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15468J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15468J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15468J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Quantitative Light-Induced Fluorescence (QLF) to Identify Composite Restorations in Forensic Examinations / $cIA Pretty, PW Smith, WM Edgar, SM Higham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere has been a large increase in the number of tooth colored restorations "white fillings" placed in recent years. An increased de-mand from the public for more aesthetic dental restorations causes a potential problem for forensic dentists who may find the fillings difficult to identify and hence include in postmortem odontograms. This has implications for the accuracy of dental identifications, particularly in situations where limited time is available for postmortem identification, e.g., mass casualty incidents. A new method for the detection of composite restora-tions is presented. Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence (QLF) is a technique currently employed to detect small changes in enamel mineral con-tent. An experiment was conducted to determine if the technique would afford a greater degree of contrast between composite and enamel and thus enable the accuracy of composite identification in enamel. Twenty-four previously extracted human premolars were gently cleaned with pumice and wet-and-dry paper. Twelve were subsequently randomly selected and restored on their buccal surfaces with Spectrum (a composite) following man-ufacturer's instructions. No attempt was made to color match the teeth and all were filled with shade B3. Twelve teeth were left unrestored. QLF and normal white light images were taken of both restored and non-restored surfaces with teeth wet and then dried. Ten forensic dentists were asked on two separate occasions (one month between each attempt) to indicate whether or not they thought the surface was: a) restored or b) unrestored. Results indicate that forensic dentists detected a significantly higher proportion ( p1/4neo0.005) of filled surfaces with QLF. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccuracy. =650 \0$aComposite. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aResin. =650 \0$aRestoration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aQLF. =653 20$aAccuracy. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aComposite. =653 20$aResin. =653 20$aRestoration. =700 1\$aSmith, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdgar, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHigham, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15468J.htm =LDR 04068nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15469J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15469J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15469J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aTen Years of "Body Packers" in New York City : $b50 Deaths / $cJR Gill, SM Graham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed all 50 body packer deaths in New York City from 1990 to 2001. The majority (37/50) of deaths were caused by acute intoxications due to open or leaking drug packets in the gastrointestinal tract. The number of packets recovered ranged from 1 to 111 (average 46) The weight of the combined packets ranged from 9.4 to 1200 g (average of 377) The age ranged from 19 to 57 years (mean 37.1) The decedents were: 82% male, 66% Hispanic, 24% Black, and 10% White. The manners of death were 47 accidents, 1 homicide, 1 natural, and 1 undetermined. The causes of death included 42 acute intoxications, 5 intestinal obstructions/bowel perforations, 1 gunshot wound, 1 intracerebral hemorrhage due to hypertensive disease, and 1 undetermined. Of the 50 decedents, 42 were transporting opiates, 4 cocaine, and 4 both opiates and cocaine. There were 9 deaths from 1990-1995 and 41 from 1996-2001. Of the 41 deaths between 1996 and 2001, only 6 involved cocaine. In New York City there has been an increase in body packer deaths from the early 1990s to the late 1990s. Along with this increase is a marked predominance of opiate body packer deaths with few cocaine deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody Packer Syndrome. =650 \0$aDrug abuse and crime. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aDrug dealers. =650 \0$aDrug enforcement agents. =650 \0$aDrug smuggling. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBody packer syndrome. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aDrug smuggling. =700 1\$aGraham, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15469J.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15470J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15470J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15470J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aEspinal, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymarker, HLA-DQAα, and D1S80 Allele Frequency Data in Antioquia (Colombia) Population / $cJJ Builes, MA Moreno, AM Gaviria, C Espinal, AE Cuartas, EE Figueroa, MLJ Bravo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from unrelated Caucasian individuals from Colombia (Antioquia) were collected. DNA was extracted from 200 uL of peripherical blood obtained from each individual by the salting-out procedure (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntioquia. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymarker. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymarker. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aHLA-DQ. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aAntioquia. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aMoreno, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaviria, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinal, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCuartas, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFigueroa, EE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBravo, MLJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15470J.htm =LDR 03554nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15471J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15471J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15471J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aAkgunes, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aD1S80 Polymorphism in Istanbul (Turkey) / $cE Akgunes, G Filoglu, H Yükseloglu, E Abaci-Kalfoglu, S Atasoy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from 78 randomly selected, healthy, unrelated individuals from both sexes and were examined in order to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of D1S80 locus. DNA was extracted using Chelex 100 extraction method (1) The amplification was carried out according to the instructions of AmpliFLP D1S80 PCR amplification kit (2) The PCR products were analyzed using a vertical denaturating polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The gels were silver stained. The statistical analysis was done by the gene count method and it revealed no significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg expectations. The complete data including the comparison with various Turkish and different populations (3) is available at http://istanbul.edu.tr/enstituler/ forensic/popgen-02.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aIstanbul. =653 20$aTurkey. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aFiloglu, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYükseloglu, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbaci-Kalfoglu, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtasoy, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15471J.htm =LDR 03804nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15472J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15472J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15472J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYükseloglu, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of HLADQA1 and PM in Istanbul (Turkey) Population / $cH Yükseloglu, DH Altunçul, G Filoglu, E Abaci-Kalfoglu, S Atasoy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from randomly selected, healthy, unrelated individuals from both sexes and were examined in order to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of HLADQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC loci. DNA was extracted using Chelex 100 extraction method (1) The amplification was carried out according to the instructions of Amplitype PMDQA1 PCR amplification kit. The samples were typed for HLADQA1/PM loci using the Amplitype PM + DQA1 kit (Perkin Elmer, Foster City, CA) as per the manufacturer's instructions. The statistical analysis was done by the gene count method and it revealed no significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg expectations. The complete data including the comparison with various Turkish and different populations (2) and the statistical parameters of medico/legal interest are available at http://istanbul.edu.tr/enstituler/forensic/popgen-04.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aIstanbul. =653 20$aTurkey. =653 20$aHLADQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =700 1\$aAltunçul, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFiloglu, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbaci-Kalfoglu, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtasoy, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15472J.htm =LDR 03652nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15473J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15473J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15473J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$açerkezi, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci in Turkish Population of Kosovo / $cAB çerkezi, DH Altunçul, H Yükseloglu, E Abaci-Kalfoglu, S Atasoy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals who claim to have Turkish origin and speak the Turkish language in Kosovo. We analyzed blood samples of volunteer individuals. DNA was extracted using Chelex 100 extraction method (1) and the typing was performed using the Gene print STR systems according to the manufacturer's instructions. The detection was done by silver staining. The statistical analysis revealed no significant deviation from Hardy Weinberg expectations. Parameters like observed and expected heterozygosity, power of exclusion and discrimination, probability of match, paternity index as well as a detailed comparison with various populations (2) are available at http://istanbul.edu.tr/enstituler/forensic/popgen-03.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aTurkish population. =653 20$aKosovo. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =700 1\$aAltunçul, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYükseloglu, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbaci-Kalfoglu, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtasoy, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15473J.htm =LDR 03859nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15474J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15474J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15474J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aFiloglu, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for 10 STR Loci in Istanbul (Turkey) Population / $cG Filoglu, E Abaci-Kalfoglu, S Atasoy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIstanbul is the most densely populated city of Turkey, with approximately 16 million inhabitants. A local STR database for the population of the city of Istanbul was generated in this study. We analyzed blood samples of 311 volunteer individuals. Aiming to avoid forming a criminal subgroup, we selected from these people who had not committed any crime. DNA was extracted using Chelex 100 extraction method (1) and the typing was performed using the Gene print STR systems according to the manufacturer's instructions. The detection was done by silver staining. The statistical analysis revealed no significant deviation from Hardy Weinberg expectations. Parameters like observed and expected heterozygosity, power of exclusion and discrimination, probability of match, paternity index as well as a detailed comparison with various populations (2) are available at http://istanbul.edu.tr/enstituler/ forensic/popgen-01.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aIstanbul. =653 20$aTurkey. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aAbaci-Kalfoglu, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtasoy, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15474J.htm =LDR 03301nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15476J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15476J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15476J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aCifuentes, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Six STR in a Chilean Population / $cL Cifuentes, M Acuna, D Sepulveda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample of Chilean individuals from the northern area of Santiago, the capital of Chile, was studied. The current Chilean population was sprung from the admixture between aborigine populations of mongoloid origin (Amerindians) and Spanish conquerors of Caucasian origin. Blood samples from unrelated blood donors were randomly collected in the Hospital San José. An appropriate informed consent was obtained from all of them according to the Ethical Board of the Medicine School of the University of Chile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =700 1\$aAcuna, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSepulveda, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15476J.htm =LDR 02910nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15477J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15477J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15477J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP360 =082 04$a612.8$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHuman Skeletal Anatomy Laboratory Manual and Workbook / $cS Williams, MW Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCourses in human osteology and skeletal biology vary widely in scope and focus from institution to institution. Course content depends on the specific goals of the instructor, the degree program and topical concentration of the department, and associated courses taught within the curriculum. Therefore, no text in skeletal anatomy perfectly suits the needs of every instructor. The alternative is multiple texts, usually some combination of Bass (1987), White and Folkens (2000), Steele and Bramblett (1988), or Buikstra and Ubelaker (1994) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical / Anatomy. =650 \0$aScience / Life Sciences / Human Anatomy & Physiology. =700 1\$aWarren, MW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15477J.htm =LDR 02549nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15478J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15478J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15478J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR91.P7 P781 =082 04$a616.3995042$223 =100 1\$aMargolis-Nunno, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bMargolis-Nunno H, Brenner L, Cascardi J, Koblinsky L. A new allele of the short tandem repeat (STR) locus, CSFlPO. J Forensic Sci 200 1 :46(6): 1480-1483. / $cH Margolis-Nunno, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele-specific expression. . =650 \0$aAlleles. . =650 \0$aAmyloid neuropathies, familial. . =650 \0$aGene expression. . =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15478J.htm =LDR 02548nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15479J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15479J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15479J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR91.P7 P781 =082 04$a616.3995042$223 =100 1\$aMargolis-Nunno, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bMargolis-Nunno H, Brenner L, Cascardi J, Koblinsky L. A new allele of the short tandem repeat (STR) locus, CSFlPO. J Forensic Sci 200 1 :46(6):1480-1483. / $cH Margolis-Nunno, L Kobilinsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele-specific expression. . =650 \0$aAlleles. . =650 \0$aAmyloid neuropathies, familial. . =650 \0$aGene expression. . =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15479J.htm =LDR 03673nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15480J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15480J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15480J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN74 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWalter, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Art and Illustration / $cRD Walter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSummarizing years of acquired learning and experience, the author's stated goal of this book was to offer a comprehensive overview and practical guide for the police artist and practitioners in related fields. In the attempt to satisfy the goal, the book was divided into four parts that included a total of 18 chapters. Part I of the book explained the early history and foundation for technical and detailed facial art. Here, the structure of the human face was described in relevance to anatomy, orientation and expression. Part II covered a wide range of technical and human skills in identifying the living person. Here, in addition to composite imagery, reference photographs etc., the author presents valuable lessons about gathering the needed evidence. Part III is concerned with the identification of the dead. To be sure, this section demonstrates an extraordinary talent in recognizing the person despite the changes that death and mayhem may have caused. However, with attenuated skills and perceptions, the reconstruction of the face can produce remarkable findings. Part IV addresses the issues of ethics, graphic reproduction, media and courtroom testimony. Here, the author makes the case for being a true expert rather than just simply a very good technician. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFace $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction Anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMedical Illustration. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15480J.htm =LDR 03220nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15481J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15481J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15481J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB3599 =082 04$a304.6/0945/0904$223 =100 1\$aBiswas, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker Loci Allele Frequencies in the Bharias, a Primitive Indian Tribal Population from Patalkot, India / $cR Biswas, R Giroti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwenty-three specimens were collected from unrelated volunteer blood donors. DNA was obtained from blood specimens using "QIAamp Blood and Tissue kit" (QIAGEN GmbH, Hilden, Germany) according to the manufacturer's recommended protocol. Amplification was carried out in a "Gene Amp® PCR system 2400" thermal cycler (Perkin Elmer Corporation, California) using 5 ng target DNA. Typing of the six loci was performed by reverse dot blot with Allele Specific Oligonucleotides (ASO) probes, using "AmpliType® PMHLADQA1 PCR amplification and typing kit" (Roche Molecular Systems, Inc., New Jersey) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBharia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation policy. =650 \0$aPopulation. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xDemography. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBharia. =653 20$aPopulation. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1PM. =700 1\$aGiroti, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15481J.htm =LDR 03556nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS15482J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15482J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15482J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHN683.5 =082 04$a309.1/54/04$223 =100 1\$aSahoo, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Data for Powerplex 16 Loci in Four Major Populations of Orissa, India / $cS Sahoo, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was obtained from blood samples by using standard phenol/chloroform procedure (2) Quantitation of DNA was carried out using the Quantiblot kit (PE Applied Biosystems) and subsequent PCR amplification was performed using the Powerplex ™ 16 System (Promega Corp.) The products were detected on a 5% denaturing polyacrylamide sequencing gels using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer (PE Applied Biosystems) and genotype classification was made by comparison with allelic ladders provided with the Powerplex™ 16 System. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aOriya population. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15482J.htm =LDR 03345nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15483J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15483J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15483J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aChang, YM., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variation at Three DYS-STR Loci and Amelogenin Between the Australian Caucasians and Three Asian Ethnic Groups / $cYM Chang, K Both, LA Burgoyne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from unrelated male individuals from the four population groups and placed on FTA® paper (Fitzco-Whatman) DNA was extracted using the aqueous processing method for FTA® paper. One extracted disc (1.2 mm diameter) was used in the PCR per sample. The mixed male DNA sample was loaded onto a pre-washed FTA® paper and subjected to an alkalineisopropanol treatment. A combination of three Y-linked microsatellites loci, DYS438 (1), DYS390 (2), and DYS439 (1) and amelogenin were amplified simultaneously using a fluorescent multiplex system. DYS438 and amelogenin were labelled with 6-FAM, DYS390 with JOE and DYS439 with TAMRA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aAustralia. =653 20$aMalaysia. =700 1\$aBoth, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurgoyne, LA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15483J.htm =LDR 03524nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15484J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15484J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15484J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a666/.1$223 =100 1\$aBottrell, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence / $cMC Bottrell, JB Webb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence begins with a brief overview of the physical properties of glass, methods for glass analysis, classical approaches to the interpretation of forensic glass data, and glass transfer and persistence studies. Building on this foundation, the Bayesian method of interpretation is outlined, and the authors discuss some of the various parameters that may be necessary for a Bayesian analysis. The Bayesian method is a statistical treatment that uses a "continuous approach" to evidence interpretation that abandons the conventional "match/non-match" treatment of the data. The Bayesian method, as presented in this book, uses the likelihood ratio to numerically represent the weight of the evidence. The likelihood ratio is an expression for the relative probabilities of the evidence under competing hypotheses. The significance of a measured parameter, limited in the text to refractive index (RI), is modified by taking into account factors such as the background information (eyewitness statements, previous criminal activity,.), presence, transfer, and persistence of glass. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aCeramic materials. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =650 \0$aGlass. =700 1\$aWebb, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15484J.htm =LDR 03410nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15485J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15485J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15485J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385, Alleles in a Southern Italian Population Sample / $cN Di Nunno, SL Baldassarra, C Di Nunno, B Boninfante, G Guanti, G Forleo, N Resta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from selected and unrelated individuals. DNA was extracted with the standard Chelex® 100 (Bio-Rad, CA) extraction procedure (1); DNA samples were amplified in a DNA Thermal Cycler 480 (Perkin Elmer Cetus, NJ) using 10 ng of template DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics $zSoutheast Asia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics $zSoutheast Asia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY short tandem repeats. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xEssays. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY short tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aSouthern Italy. =700 1\$aBaldassarra, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoninfante, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuanti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForleo, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResta, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15485J.htm =LDR 02452nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS15486J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15486J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15486J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR118.6 =082 04$a025/.0661$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Petersen HD, Morentin B, Callado LF, Meana JJ, Idoyage MI. Assessment of the Quality of Medical Documents Issued in Central Police Stations in Madrid, Spain : $bThe Doctor's Role in the Prevention of Ill-Treatment. J Forensic Sci 2002 March;47(2):293-298. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 4 (July 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMedical Documents. =650 \0$aMedical literature. =650 \0$aCrime. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15486J.htm =LDR 03581nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15487J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15487J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15487J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ71 =082 04$a150.195$223 =100 1\$aDeirmenjian, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPedophilia on the Internet / $cJM Deirmenjian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Internet provides adults and children with a medium for professional and personal communication throughout the world. As widespread communication in cyberspace grows exponentially, the potential for Internet-related crimes, such as cyberstalkng, has accelerated. Children are particularly vulnerable to sexual predators, such as pedophiles, on the Internet. This article reports cases of pedophiles who used the information superhighway to exploit child victims. Two models of pedophilia on the Internet are discussed: a trust-based seductive model and a direct sexual model. This article explores the role that mental health professionals may play in the assessment of Internet pedophilia. For example, mental health professionals may provide psychiatric treatment to victims of Internet pedophiles. Psychiatrists may be involved in the evaluation of perpetrators of Internet crimes in a clinical or forensic setting. Governmental agencies, the criminal justice system, school, or the media may request consultations by mental health professionals as part of a multi-disciplinary approach to prevention. Methods of government intervention are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInternet. =650 \0$aPedophilia. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInternet. =653 20$aPedophilia. =653 20$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15487J.htm =LDR 02372nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15488J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15488J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15488J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aWang, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Perlin, MW, Szabady B. Linear mixture analysis : $ba mathematical approach to resolving mixed DNA samples. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(6) 1372-78 / $cT Wang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA samples. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aDNA $xhistory. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15488J.htm =LDR 03601nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15489J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15489J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15489J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Qualitative Comparison of Smokeless Powder Measurements / $cWA MacCrehan, MR Reardon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the spring of 2000, the National Institute of Standards and Technology and nineteen participants conducted a comparison of smokeless powder additive compositional measurements. The purpose of this exercise was to determine the state-of-the-practice for forensic smoke-less powder determinations. For the comparison, two handgun reloading powder samples were mixed and were compositionally evaluated for ho-mogeneity by NIST. Participant laboratories included military, academic, and state/local, federal, and international forensic agencies. We solicited qualitative data identifying nitroglycerin, diphenylamine, N-nitrosodiphenylamine, and ethyl centralite. In addition, some laboratories provided identification of additional ingredients, such as nitrocellulose, or reported other measurements, such as dimensional morphology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aEthyl centralite. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMeasurement comparison. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder Additives. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =653 20$aMeasurement comparison. =653 20$aNitroglycerin. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aSmokeless powder Additives. =700 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15489J.htm =LDR 03573nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15490J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15490J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15490J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN192 =082 04$a573/.677$223 =100 1\$aLeterreux, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkeletal Remains Presumed Submerged in Water for Three Years Identified Using PCR-STR Analysis / $cK Crainic, F Paraire, M Leterreux, M Durigon, P de Mazancourt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the successful identification of the remains of a saponified body found in a dam by typing of nuclear DNA. Whereas DNA extracted from soft tissues yielded negative PCR results, DNA extracted from the bone by a slightly modified Qiagen procedure allowed the typing of sex (AMG locus) and of 10 additional STR loci. An identity document was found belonging to a man missing for 3 years and comparison of the results to the DNA profiles of his son and wife confirmed the identity. The longest delay reported until now for successful nuclear DNA geno-typing after immersion in river water was 18 months. This case demonstrates a delay of up to 3 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aBone genotyping. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDrowning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDrowning. =653 20$aBone genotyping. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aSTR. =700 1\$aParaire, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeterreux, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDurigon, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Mazancourt, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15490J.htm =LDR 03630nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15491J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15491J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15491J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA417.2 =082 04$a620.1/127$223 =100 1\$aMiyata, H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Discrimination Method for Paper by Fourier Transform and Cross Correlation / $cH Miyata, M Shinozaki, T Nakayama, T Enomae. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA non-destructive method for discriminating between different types of paper has been proposed, using image analysis, Fourier transformation, and cross-correlation matching. A fast Fourier transform (FFT) is used to extract the periodicity in the structure of paper that results from the manufacturing processes. The light-transmission images of the paper to be Fourier transformed are obtained from a flatbed image scanner. The similarity between the power spectrum of the FFT of the sample and that of a reference is quantified using a cross-correlation matching method. An advantage of using frequency analysis is that periodicity can be detected even if the sample is damaged or is printed on. The technique works on samples as small as 2 cm 2. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCross-correlation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =650 \0$aNon-destructive testing. =650 \0$aPaper formation. =650 \0$aQuestioned document. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document. =653 20$aImage analysis. =653 20$aPaper formation. =653 20$aFourier transform. =653 20$aCross-correlation. =653 20$aNon-destructive testing. =700 1\$aShinozaki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakayama, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEnomae, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15491J.htm =LDR 03170nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15493J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15493J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15493J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ52 =082 04$a615.53$223 =100 1\$aSweitzer, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aChildren in Motor Vehicle Collisions : $bAnalysis of Injury by Restraint Use and Seat Location / $cRE Sweitzer, RD Rink, T Corey, J Goldsmith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was a retrospective chart review of hospital records and autopsy reports of 499 children nine years old or younger in-volved in motor vehicle collisions from 1994 to 1998. The objective was to evaluate the frequency and severity of injuries as a function of age, re-straint use, and seat position. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild restraint systems. =650 \0$aChildren $xDiseases $xTreatment $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInjuries. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle collisions. =650 \0$aPediatrics. =650 \0$aSafety belts. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMotor vehicle collisions. =653 20$aPediatrics. =653 20$aChild restraint systems. =653 20$aSafety belts. =653 20$aInjuries. =700 1\$aRink, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorey, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldsmith, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15493J.htm =LDR 02898nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15494J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15494J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15494J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.52 =082 04$a362.76/0973$223 =100 1\$aTelmon, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcentrated Bleach Burns in a Child / $cN Telmon, J-P Allery, A Dorandeu, D Rouge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter a review of the literature on inflicted burns in children, we present a case of caustic burns in a child aged 6 months. Its inter-est lies in the causative agent (concentrated bleach) and in discussion of the intentional nature of the burn. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurn. =650 \0$aCaustic. =650 \0$aChild maltreatment. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMaltreatment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMaltreatment. =653 20$aChild. =653 20$aBurn. =653 20$aCaustic. =700 1\$aAllery, J-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDorandeu, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRouge, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15494J.htm =LDR 03711nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15495J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15495J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15495J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV361 =082 04$a615.845$223 =100 1\$aKalin, JR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case of Homicide by Lethal Injection with Lidocaine / $cJR Kalin, RM Brissie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes a homicide by overdosage with lidocaine. The decedent, a 32-year-old male hospitalized for a lengthy period with acute intermittent porphyria and chronic pancreatitis, suffered apparent asystole and seizure. Failed resuscitation preceded death. A forensic autopsy was conducted based upon suspicions of alleged patient mistreatment by one of the attending nurses. Toxicological analyses revealed the presence of lidocaine in blood, liver, kidney, brain, and heart at 22.2 mg/L and 43.6, 28.3, 23.1, and 13.1 mg/kg, respectively. Also present were di-azepam, phenytoin, and promethazine. Both diazepam and phenytoin had been administered during resuscitation, but lidocaine had not. The cause of death was determined to be ventricular arrhythmia precipitated by lidocaine overdosage. The administered dose was calculated to have been ap-proximately 1500 mg. The manner of death was determined to be homicide. The nurse was arrested and subsequently tried for murder by adminis-tering a lethal quantity of lidocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug intoxication. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHémodialyse. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aLethal injection. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDrug intoxication. =653 20$aLethal injection. =700 1\$aBrissie, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15495J.htm =LDR 02352nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15496J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15496J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15496J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6150 =082 04$a364.9$223 =100 1\$aRossmo, DK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bRossi D. Review of: Geographic Profiling. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(3):765 / $cDK Rossmo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scenes. =650 \0$aCriminal behavior, Prediction of. =650 \0$aGeographical offender profiling. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15496J.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15497J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15497J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15497J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCarmichael, WW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSignificance of the Recent Extraction to the Postmortem Dental Identification : $bA Case Study / $cWW Carmichael. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report illustrates the significance of the partially healed extraction site to the postmortem dental identification process. It presents the remains of two individuals with documented extractions-one, 6½ months prior to death, the second, only three weeks prior to death. These photographs, compiled with others, can be used as a guideline for the forensic scientist who seldom has the opportunity to study skeletonized remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone remodeling. =650 \0$aExtraction sites. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aExtraction sites. =653 20$aBone remodeling. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15497J.htm =LDR 03385nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15498J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15498J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15498J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCatanese, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFetal Gunshot Wound Characteristics / $cCA Catanese, K Gilmore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFirearm injury in pregnant women is reported in the literature; however, no articles to date address the forensic analysis of the wounds sustained by the fetus. This is a report of a 40 weeks gestational age fetus who died following multiple perforating gunshot wounds, while his mother survived. The fetal wounds were atypical, consisting of irregular perforations with radiating linear lacerations and adjacent abrasions. The unusual wound pattern may have been due to the presence of interposed targets, the shoring of the fetus against itself and the uterine corpus, and the intrinsic character of fetal skin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aFetus. =650 \0$aFirearms $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aGunshot. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =650 \0$aWounds. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aGunshot. =653 20$aFetus. =653 20$aPregnancy. =700 1\$aGilmore, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15498J.htm =LDR 03893nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS15499J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15499J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15499J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSmith, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Human Skeletal Remains by Comparison of Bony Details of the Cranium Using Computerized Tomographic (CT) Scans / $cDR Smith, KG Limbird, JM Hoffman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is described where a cranium from an unknown individual is identified by comparison of antemortem and postmortem com-puterized tomographic (CT) images of the bony structure of the skull. While on at least one occasion CT scans of individual cranial landmarks have been used to identify unknown remains, this study is remarkable because positive identification of a deceased individual was accomplished by per-forming a CT scan on an unidentified cranium and comparing multiple landmarks and images with corresponding features in an antemortem CT scan of a missing man. Bony details of the frontal and sphenoid sinuses, ethmoid and mastoid air cells, sagittal cranial suture, and the torcula (the internal occipital protuberance) were exactly the same on both CT scans, confirming them as the same person. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputerized tomography. =650 \0$aCT scan. =650 \0$aEthmoid air cells. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrontal sinus. =650 \0$aInternal occipital protuberance. =650 \0$aMastoid air cells. =650 \0$aSagittal cranial suture. =650 \0$aSphenoid sinus. =650 \0$aTorcula. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aComputerized tomography. =653 20$aCT scan. =653 20$aFrontal sinus. =653 20$aSphenoid sinus. =653 20$aEthmoid air cells. =653 20$aMastoid air cells. =653 20$aSagittal cranial suture. =653 20$aTorcula. =653 20$aInternal occipital protuberance. =700 1\$aLimbird, KG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoffman, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15499J.htm =LDR 04275nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15500J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15500J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15500J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC793.5.E627 =082 04$a539.735$223 =100 1\$aMuratsu, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Elemental Analysis of Drugs of Abuse Using Synchrotron Radiation Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis (SR-TXRF) / $cS Muratsu, T Ninomiya, Y Kagoshima, J Matsui. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSynchrotron radiation total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (SR-TXRF) was utilized to analyze various trace elements in small amounts of drugs of abuse. Sample amounts of 1 L solutions containing 10 g of drugs (methamphetamine, amphetamine, 3,4-methylene-dioxymethamphetamine, cocaine, and heroin) were spotted on silicon wafers for direct analysis. In addition, a leaflet of marijuana was set directly on a silicon wafer, and opium in the form of a soft lump was smeared on another silicon wafer for analysis. In these experiments, about 10 pg of contaminant elements could be detected. For example, in a seized methamphetamine sample, iodine was found, which could be indicative of syn-thetic route. In seized 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine samples, variable amounts of phosphorus, calcium, sulfur, and potassium were found, which could not be detected in a control 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine sample. For marijuana and opium, two spectral patterns were ob-tained that were far different from each other and could be easily discriminated. Using SR-TXRF, pg amounts of each trace element in 10 g of var-ious drugs can be easily detected, which is not the case either for a standard TXRF experimental system or for other elemental analysis techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpurity profiling. =650 \0$aInorganic impurity. =650 \0$aSynchrotron radiation. =650 \0$aTotal reflection X-ray fluorescence analysis. =650 \0$aTrace elemental analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTotal reflection X-ray fluorescence analysis. =653 20$aSynchrotron radiation. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aInorganic impurity. =653 20$aTrace elemental analysis. =653 20$aImpurity profiling. =700 1\$aNinomiya, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKagoshima, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsui, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15500J.htm =LDR 03895nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15501J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15501J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15501J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.E46 =082 04$a543.5$223 =100 1\$aBora, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aLevels of Trace and Major Elements in Illicit Heroin / $cT Bora, M Merdivan, C Hamamci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTen elements, aluminum (Al), barium (Ba), calcium (Ca), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn) were analyzed in 44 illicit heroin samples from Southeast Anatolia, Turkey. Illicit heroin samples were dissolved in nitric acid using microwave oven and were quantified by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (Cd and Pb) and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (Al, Ba, Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, and Zn) The most abundant element was calcium, 4050 to 14200 μg/g, which could be ascribed to the use of lime in the manufacturing process and/or as diluting agent. Iron (180 to 1470 μg/g), aluminum (42 to 2280 μg/g), and zinc (160 to 210 μg/g) were found at moderately high levels, possibly because of the use of metal pots in the acetic anhydride cooking process and also for storage. Cadmium and lead concentrations were at the lowest measured levels. The amounts of magnesium, manganese, barium, and copper were in the range of 100 to 800 μg/g, 3 to 17 μg/g, 4 to 30 μg/g, and 2 to 46 μg/g, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption/Emission Spectrometry. =650 \0$aContamination. =650 \0$aElement. =650 \0$aEmission spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aImpurity profiling. =650 \0$aPhysics. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aElement. =653 20$aContamination. =653 20$aAbsorption/emission spectrometry. =653 20$aImpurity profiling. =700 1\$aMerdivan, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHamamci, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15501J.htm =LDR 03224nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15502J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15502J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15502J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aVandenberg, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction of Human Nuclear DNA from Feces Samples Using the Qiaamp DNA Stool Mini Kit / $cN Vandenberg, RAH Van Oorschot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of a QIAamp DNA Stool Mini Kit (QIAGEN) for extracting human nuclear DNA from feces samples is reported. This method employs a stool lysis buffer and a unique matrix (InhibitEX tablet) to remove PCR inhibitory substances specific to feces samples. DNA extracted from various amounts of stool and from stool samples exposed to different environmental impacts was successfully amplified and typed using the Profiler Plus Amplification Kit and ABI PRISM 310 Genetic Analyser. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aEnvironmental study. =650 \0$aFeces sample. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenotyping. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction inhibitors. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aFeces sample. =653 20$aGenotyping. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction inhibitors. =653 20$aEnvironmental study. =700 1\$aVan Oorschot, RAH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15502J.htm =LDR 04611nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS15503J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15503J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15503J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPlatek, SF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for the Determination of Syringe Needle Punctures in Rubber Stoppers Using Stereoscopic Light Microscopy / $cSF Platek, MA Keisler, N Ranieri, TW Reynolds, JB Crowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ability to accurately determine the number of syringe needle penetration holes through the rubber stoppers in pharmaceutical vials and rubber septa in intravenous (IV) line and bag ports has been a critical factor in a number of forensic cases involving the thefts of controlled substances or suspected homicide by lethal injection. In the early 1990s, the microscopy and microanalysis group of the U.S. Food and Drug Ad-ministration's Forensic Chemistry Center (FCC) developed and implemented a method (unpublished) to locate needle punctures in rubber pharma-ceutical vial stoppers. In 1996, as part of a multiple homicide investigation, the Indiana State Police Laboratory (ISPL) contacted the FCC for in-formation on a method to identify and count syringe needle punctures through rubber stoppers in pharmaceutical vials. In a joint project and investigation using the FCC's needle hole location method and applying a method of puncture site mapping developed by the ISPL, a systematic method was developed to locate, identify, count, and map syringe punctures in rubber bottle stoppers or IV bag ports using microscopic analysis. The method requires documentation of punctures on both sides of the rubber stoppers and microscopic analysis of each suspect puncture site. The final result of an analysis using the method is a detailed diagram of puncture holes on both sides of a questioned stopper and a record of the minimum number of puncture holes through a stopper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntravenous bags. =650 \0$aNeedle. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical bottle. =650 \0$aPotassium chloride. =650 \0$aPuncture. =650 \0$aRubber stopper. =650 \0$aSepta. =650 \0$aStereoscopic light microscopy. =650 \0$aSyringe. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRubber stopper. =653 20$aSepta. =653 20$aSyringe. =653 20$aNeedle. =653 20$aIntravenous bags. =653 20$aPharmaceutical bottle. =653 20$aPuncture. =653 20$aHole. =653 20$aStereoscopic light microscopy. =653 20$aPotassium chloride. =700 1\$aKeisler, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRanieri, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReynolds, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrowe, JB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15503J.htm =LDR 04206nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15504J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15504J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15504J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP406 =082 04$a612.8/2$223 =100 1\$aRivard, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Dissociative Responses in Law Enforcement Officers Involved in Critical Shooting Incidents : $bThe Clinical and Forensic Implications / $cJM Rivard, P Dietz, D Martell, M Widawski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors examine the prevalence of acute traumatic dissociative responses in a group of 115 law enforcement officers involved in critical incidents. Law enforcement officers were retrospectively surveyed for the presence of dissociative symptoms at the time of the critical in-cident, as well as for the presence of acute stress symptoms and posttraumatic stress symptoms. Results show that 90% of the officers reported ex-periencing a dissociative response during the critical incident. Thirty percent meet the Dissociative Criterion B of acute stress disorder under the DSM-IV. The mean number of dissociative symptoms in this group was two and one-half. In addition, 19% of the law enforcement officers reported varying forms of memory impairment for details of the incident. There were no reports of amnesia for the entire event. The clinical, forensic, and legal implications of these preliminary findings are discussed in this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute stress disorder. =650 \0$aAcute stress responses. =650 \0$aAcute traumatic dissociation. =650 \0$aCritical incidents. =650 \0$aDissociative amnesia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaw enforcement. =650 \0$aMemory $xphysiology. =650 \0$aMemory impairment. =650 \0$aPeritraumatic dissociation. =650 \0$aPosttraumatic stress disorder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaw enforcement. =653 20$aCritical incidents. =653 20$aAcute traumatic dissociation. =653 20$aPeritraumatic dissociation. =653 20$aMemory impairment. =653 20$aDissociative amnesia. =653 20$aAcute stress responses. =653 20$aAcute stress disorder. =653 20$aPosttraumatic stress disorder. =700 1\$aDietz, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartell, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWidawski, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15504J.htm =LDR 04374nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15505J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15505J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15505J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD63.E88 =082 04$a543/.02$223 =100 1\$aKoester, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimum Methamphetamine Profiling with Sample Preparation by Solid-Phase Microextraction / $cCJ Koester, BD Andresen, PM Grant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) is a relatively new technique in which a small, polymer-coated fiber is employed to extract volatile and semivolatile organic compounds from the sealed headspace above a questioned sample. SPME, coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), was used to characterize impurities in illicit methamphetamine samples. Trace impurities present in a specimen were ten-tatively identified using mass-spectral databases and included 1,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-aziridine (indicating synthesis via a halogenated ephedrine in-termediate), ethyl vanillin (a flavoring compound), and caffeine (a stimulant used as cutting agent) The types and numbers of organic compounds sampled by SPME were compared with those collected by various solvent extraction protocols. In addition to unambiguously confirming the pres-ence of methamphetamine, SPME-GC/MS analyses detected approximately 30 more organic analytes than were found by GC/MS following the ethyl acetate extraction method adopted by the United Nations International Drug Control Programme. SPME-GC/MS is a superior method for gen-erating material "fingerprint" profiles in methamphetamine samples. The detection and characterization of increased points of comparison in drug samples provide more detailed chemical signatures for both intelligence and operational information. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical Profiling. =650 \0$aExtraction (Chemistry) =650 \0$aExtraction Chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaterial Fingerprint. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aSignatures Analysis. =650 \0$aSolid phase microextraction. =650 \0$aSolid-Phase Microextraction (Spme) =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction SPME. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aChemical profiling. =653 20$aSignatures analysis. =653 20$aMaterial "fingerprint,". =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15505J.htm =LDR 03466nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15506J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15506J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15506J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNK5835 =082 04$a572$223 =100 1\$aGruchy, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentifying Chop Marks on Cremated Bone : $bA Preliminary Study / $cS Gruchy, TL Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this analysis is to evaluate the effects of burning on hacking trauma inflicted with a cleaver and to assess the diag-nostic potential of cleaver marks exposed to fire. Thirty pig forelimbs (radius and ulna) and 30 beef ribs were each subjected to five blows with a cleaver and five cuts with a knife prior to burning in an outdoor fire. Bones were deliberately agitated to ensure maximum cremation and induce fragmentation. Results indicate that hacking weakens bone, making fire-induced fragmentation more likely at the sites of trauma. Chop marks were easily identified on burned bone, their characteristics largely unaffected by cremation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimal bone. =650 \0$aAnimal products $xIdentification. =650 \0$aAnimal products. =650 \0$aAntlers $xIdentification. =650 \0$aBone $xIdentification. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aCleaver. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHacking trauma. =650 \0$aHeat fractures. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnimal bone. =653 20$aCleaver. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aHacking trauma. =653 20$aHeat fractures. =700 1\$aRogers, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15506J.htm =LDR 03141nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15507J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15507J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15507J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBerx, V., $eauthor. =245 10$a3D Measurements on Extrusion Marks in Plastic Bags / $cV Berx, J De Kinder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe surface of different types of garbage bags was scanned using non-contact laser profilometry. Manufacturing defects known from visual inspection of the bags (fish eyes, arrowheads, and surface scratches) appear as differences in the height profile. Extrusion lines could only be detected in low-density polyethylene bags. Their correlation length is a couple of centimeters, whereas visually they continue over meters. This can be used to link together the end of one garbage bag with the beginning of the subsequent bag. Extrusion lines are of the order of 0.1 μm for highdensity polyethylene garbage bags. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExtrusion lines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlastic bag examination. =650 \0$aProfilometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPlastic bag examination. =653 20$aProfilometry. =653 20$aExtrusion lines. =700 1\$aDe Kinder, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15507J.htm =LDR 04551nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15508J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15508J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15508J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aGulson, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Exhibits from a Murder Case Using the Lead Isotope Method and Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cB Gulson, JC Eames, JD Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have used a combination of lead isotopes and scanning electron microscopy to determine the relationships between different exhibits in a murder case. Samples involved lead projectiles removed from the deceased's head and a pillow, lead-rich scrapings and particles (gunshot residues) from spent cartridges and a silencer, and particles from a pillowcase. The lead projectiles had the same isotopic composition. with the lead being derived from the same dominantly geologically old source(s) The lead smear from the silencer had the same isotopic composition as the projectiles, and the lead was probably from the same source. The particles from the spent cartridges had varying elemental compositions ranging from PbO to PbCuZn ± Ba with or without Si and are consistent with derivation from the primer. The lead isotopic compositions of the particles from the spent cartridges show some variations, but these are markedly different from those of the projectiles, indicating lead from a mixture of geologically old and geologically young lead. The particles from the pillowcase were extremely small (usually ≮50 μm size) and showed varying isotopic compositions, some consistent with the gunshot residue from the cartridges. As the exhibits had been handled extensively prior to the present investigation, including some being sent to North America, there is a high likelihood that handling was not done in clean room environments and may have been contaminated. In this instance, as we were concerned about contamination, especially of the pillowcase, we felt contamination negated use of the results for assistance in proving the innocence or guilt of the accused. A combination of high-precision lead isotope measurements with scanning electron microscopy provides a powerful tool for forensic investigations if precautions are taken in handling the exhibits. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContamination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aLead Isotopes. =650 \0$aSEM. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLead isotopes. =653 20$aSEM. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aContamination. =700 1\$aEames, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15508J.htm =LDR 03759nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15509J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15509J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15509J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJunge, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuccessful DNA Typing of a Urine Sample in a Doping Control Case Using Human Mitochondrial DNA Analysis / $cA Junge, M Steevens, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a doping control case, a urine sample was tested positive for nandrolon. We were asked by the athlete to perform DNA investigations on the questioned urine sample and compare these to a fresh blood sample taken from the athlete in order to detect or rule out manipulation and/or switching of the samples. The urine sample had been collected nine months prior to the investigation and had been stored at 4°C. In a first approach, nuclear DNA systems were investigated that failed with the exception of the Amelogenin system. Due to the high copy number of mitochondrial DNA molecules and the robustness of the mitochondrial genome, we investigated the HVR I and HVR II regions of mitochondrial DNA and obtained reproducible and clear sequencing results for both the blood and the urine samples. Due to the identical sequences, it could not be excluded that the blood sample and the urine sample were from the same individual or an individual having the same maternal lineage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDoping control case. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman mitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aIndividualization. =650 \0$aManipulation. =650 \0$aStored urine sample. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDoping control case. =653 20$aManipulation. =653 20$aStored urine sample. =653 20$aHuman mitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aIndividualization. =700 1\$aSteevens, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15509J.htm =LDR 04038nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15510J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15510J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15510J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5611 =082 04$a388.3$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDriver and Front Seat Passenger Fatalities Associated with Air Bag Deployment. Part 1 : $bA Canadian Study / $cMJ Shkrum, KJ McClafferty, ES Nowak, A German. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b82. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReal world motor vehicle collision research of injuries due to deployment of "first-generation" air bags has been conducted by Transport Canada since 1993. Fifty-three fatal crashes (36 frontal impacts; 17 side collisions) involving 48 drivers and 10 right front passengers were reviewed. In the Canadian data, air bag deployment in five of nine low severity frontal crashes (delta-V (▵V) ≺ 25 km/h or 15 mph) was linked to five deaths, four of whom were autopsied (four adults with craniocervical (basal skull and C2 fracture with brainstem avulsion; "closed head injury" -no autopsy) or chest trauma (aortic or pulmonary artery tears); one child with atlanto-occipital dislocation) An occupant who is close ("outof-position") to the air bag at the time of deployment is at risk for injury. In 27 high severity frontal impacts, unusual (e.g., pulmonary "blast" hemorrhage in one autopsied case) or isolated potentially survivable injuries (e.g., clinically documented ruptured right atrium; probable flail chest observed during the autopsy on a decomposed body) localized to the head, neck or chest in three possibly out-of-position drivers pointed to the deployed air bag as a source of injury. In one of 17 side collisions an out-of-position driver sustained a radiographically confirmed C1-C2 dislocation in a minimally intruded vehicle. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir bags. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMotor vehicles. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMotor vehicles. =653 20$aAir bags. =653 20$aWounds and injuries. =700 1\$aMcClafferty, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNowak, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGerman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15510J.htm =LDR 04016nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15511J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15511J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15511J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aShkrum, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDriver and Front Seat Passenger Fatalities Associated with Air Bag Deployment. Part 2 : $bA Review of Injury Patterns and Investigative Issues / $cMJ Shkrum, KJ McClafferty, ES Nowak, A German. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b80. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAssessment of the role of air bag deployment in injury causation in a crash of any severity requires analysis of occupant, vehicle, and impact data. The potential injurious role of an air bag is independent of crash severity and is more obvious in minor collisions, particularly those involving "out-of-position" occupants. Factors such as occupant height and other constitutional and medical factors, intoxication, age, type, and proper use of other restraint systems, pre-impact braking and multiple impacts can contribute to an occupant being "out-of-position." Two injury mechanisms are described in out-of-position occupants: "punch-out" when the individual covers the air bag module before deployment and "membrane-force" when the occupant contacts a partly deployed air bag. Each mechanism is associated with injury patterns. In adults, "punch-out" can cause thoraco-abdominal trauma and "membrane-force" loading can lead to craniocervical injury. This can also occur in short-statured occupants including children subjected to both types of loading. In more severe collisions, other factors, e.g., intrusion, steering column and seatbelt loading and other occupant compartment contacts, can contribute to trauma. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir bags. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMotor Vehicles. =650 \0$aWounds. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMotor vehicles. =653 20$aAir bags. =653 20$aWounds. =653 20$aAnd injuries. =700 1\$aMcClafferty, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNowak, ES., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGerman, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15511J.htm =LDR 03551nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15512J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15512J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15512J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1146 =082 04$a616.85/86$223 =100 1\$aKucharski, LT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Simulation and Known Groups in the Detection of Malingering on the MMPI-2 / $cLT Kucharski, D Johnsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree groups of 30 inmates, one instructed to respond honestly, one to fake being mentally ill, and one to fake schizophrenia after being educated to its symptoms, were administered the MMPI-2. These simulation groups were compared to two forensic evaluation groups of 30 pretrial defendants, one believed to be mentally ill and one suspected of malingering based on their psychiatric history, in order to compare the results of simulation with those of the forensic context. The results demonstrated that those instructed to feign psychiatric disorder and those suspected of malingering in the forensic context scored significantly higher on all MMPI-2 validity indicators than did those with a history of psychiatric treatment and those instructed to respond honestly, yet did not differ from each other. These findings suggest that the results of simulation designs are comparable to those obtained from forensic subjects. The F(p) Scale failed to add incrementally to F in discriminating the two defendant groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMalingering $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aMalingering. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMMPI-2. =653 20$aMalingering. =700 1\$aJohnsen, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15512J.htm =LDR 03674nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15513J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15513J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15513J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2509436$223 =100 1\$aMogami, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aBoiling Point Measurement of a Small Amount of Brake Fluid by Thermocouple and Its Application / $cK Mogami. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study describes a new method for measuring the boiling point of a small amount of brake fluid using a thermocouple and a pear shaped flask. The boiling point of brake fluid was directly measured with an accuracy that was within approximately 3 C of that determined by the Japanese Industrial Standards method, even though the sample volume was only a few milliliters. The method was applied to measure the boiling points of brake fluid samples from automobiles. It was clear that the boiling points of brake fluid from some automobiles dropped to approximately 140 C from about 230 C, and that one of the samples from the wheel cylinder was approximately 45 C lower than brake fluid from the reserve tank. It is essential to take samples from the wheel cylinder, as this is most easily subjected to heating. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident investigation. =650 \0$aAutomobile Accident Investigation. =650 \0$aBoiling Point. =650 \0$aBrake fluid. =650 \0$aBrake System Trouble. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAutomobile accident investigation. =653 20$aBrake system trouble. =653 20$aBrake fluid. =653 20$aBoiling point. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15513J.htm =LDR 04200nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15514J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15514J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15514J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6594 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRoberts, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aStalking Following the Breakup of Romantic Relationships : $bCharacteristics of Stalking Former Partners / $cKA Roberts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b53. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study investigated female experiences of stalking by former partners following the dissolution of heterosexual romantic relationships. It aimed to identify those characteristics of former partners that were associated with stalking as opposed to other post-relationship experiences of minor harassment or no-harassment. Three hundred and five female undergraduates (all had experienced dissolution of a heterosexual romantic relationship) completed a 48-item questionnaire. This assessed characteristics of participants, former partners, and experiences of harassment following the relationship. One hundred and five (34.4%) participants were classified as stalking victims; ninety-eight (32.1%) as suffering harassment, and 102 (33.4%) as experiencing no-harassment. No differences were found between the three groups in demographic characteristics of participants or former partners. Stalking former partners were most likely to have: a history of substance use (alcohol and/or drugs); criminal involvement; violence; mental health problems; difficulties in forming relationships; reacting with inappropriate emotion and jealousy and suspiciousness of the participant's relationships with others. These results add to an emerging profile of former partners who are likely to engage in stalking following the dissolution of romantic relationships. The findings are also consistent with explanations of stalking behavior that stress the etiological importance of attachment difficulties (45) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFailed romantic relationships. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStalker characteristics. =650 \0$aStalkers. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aWomen Crimes against Prevention. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aStalker characteristics. =653 20$aFailed romantic relationships. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15514J.htm =LDR 03750nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15515J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15515J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15515J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M58 =082 04$a572.869$223 =100 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Microscopic and Mitochondrial DNA Hair Comparisons / $cMM Houck, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExpert opinions regarding the microscopic comparison of human hairs have been accepted routinely in courts for decades. However, with the advent of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing, an assessment can be made of the association by microscopic hair comparisons in casework between a questioned hair and reference hairs from an individual. While each method can be used separately, the two analytical methods can be complementary and together can provide additional information regarding source association. Human hairs submitted to the FBI Laboratory for analysis between 1996 and 2000 were reviewed. Of 170 hair examinations, there were 80 microscopic associations; of these, only nine were excluded by mtDNA. Importantly, 66 hairs that were considered either unsuitable for microscopic examinations or yielded inconclusive microscopic associations provided mtDNA results. Only six hairs did not provide sufficient mtDNA, and only three yielded inconclusive results. Consistency was observed in exculpatory results with the two procedures. This study demonstrates the utility of microscopic hair examinations and the strength of combining microscopic analysis with mtDNA sequencing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopic hair comparisons. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSignificance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMicroscopic hair comparisons. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSignificance. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15515J.htm =LDR 03972nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15516J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15516J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15516J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompositional Variation in Bullet Lead Manufacture / $cRD Koons, DM Grant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentrations of antimony, copper, tin, arsenic, silver, bismuth, and cadmium in lead alloys produced by two smelters and one ammunition manufacturer were determined using inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. These element concentrations were used to measure the variations in composition of lead products that result from various processes involved in the manufacture of lead projectiles. In general, when a pot containing molten lead is used to cast a number of objects, these objects are similar, although not necessarily analytically indistinguishable in their elemental compositions. In each subsequent step in the processing of lead at the smelter and at the ammunition manufacturer, the size of an individual homogeneous melt of lead decreases as more distinct compositions are formed as a result of remelting and mixing of sources, including lead scrap. The ammunition manufacturer in this study produced at least 10 compositionally distinguishable groups of bullet wire in a 19.7-h period. The largest group could potentially be used to produce a maximum of 1.3 million compositionally indistinguishable 40 grain bullets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet. =650 \0$aBullets $xIdentification. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLead $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aLead analysis. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aBullet. =653 20$aLead analysis. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aICP-AES. =700 1\$aGrant, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15516J.htm =LDR 03207nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15517J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15517J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15517J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1082 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aStaats, PN., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath by Compaction in a Garbage Truck / $cPN Staats, MI Jumbelic, CR Dignan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report on two deaths by compaction in a garbage truck that recently occurred in this county. In both cases, the victim apparently climbed into a recycling dumpster to sleep, and was emptied with the contents of the receptacle into a garbage truck. Subsequent compaction of the victim with the load led to death. We also discuss several similar fatalities that have been reported to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aCompressional Asphyxia. =650 \0$aCrush Injuries. =650 \0$aDumpster. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRecycling. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCompressional asphyxia. =653 20$aCrush injuries. =653 20$aDumpster. =653 20$aRecycling. =700 1\$aJumbelic, MI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDignan, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15517J.htm =LDR 03352nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15518J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15518J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15518J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of SEM/EDS Analysis to Distinguish Dental and Osseus Tissue from Other Materials / $cDH Ubelaker, DC Ward, VS Braz, J Stewart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith increasing frequency, relatively small, fragmentary evidence thought to be osseous or dental tissue of human origin is submitted to the forensic laboratory for DNA analysis with the request for positive identification. Prior to performing DNA analysis, however, it is prudent to first perform a presumptive test or "screen" to determine whether the questioned material may be eliminated from further consideration. When material is shown not to be consistent with bone/teeth, DNA testing is not performed. When such determinations cannot be made from gross morphological features, elemental analysis can be indicative. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone and tooth identification. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aX-ray spectra. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSEM/EDS analysis. =653 20$aX-ray spectra. =653 20$aBone and tooth identification. =700 1\$aWard, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBraz, VS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStewart, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15518J.htm =LDR 03740nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15519J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15519J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15519J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of the Quantity of a Drug in a Consignment from Measurements on a Sample / $cCGG Aitken, D Lucy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA consignment of individual packages is thought to contain illegal material, such as drugs, in some or all of the packages. A sample from the consignment is inspected and the quantity of drugs in each package of the sample is measured. It is desired to estimate the total quantity of drugs in the consignment. Sampling variation is present in the original measurements and it is not sufficient just to adjust the sample mean pro rata. An analysis is described which takes account of the uncertainty concerning the proportion of the packages that contain drugs and provides a probabilistic summary of the quantity of drugs in the consignment. In particular, a probabilistic lower bound for the quantity of drugs in the consignment is given, which is dependent on the required standard of proof. This is in contrast to the approach based on confidence intervals which assumes that in the long run, the interval will contain the correct quantity the appropriate proportion of the time, but gives no measure of uncertainty associated with the particular consignment under consideration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian Inference. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQuantity Estimation. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aBayesian inference. =653 20$aQuantity estimation. =700 1\$aLucy, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15519J.htm =LDR 03275nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15520J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15520J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15520J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC184.T6 =082 04$a616.9$223 =100 1\$aMalamou-Mitsi, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Due to an Unrecognized Cardiac Hydatid Cyst / $cV Malamou-Mitsi, L Pappa, T Vougiouklakis, D Peschos, N Kazakos, G Grekas, D Sideris, NJ Agnantis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEchinococcosis is an endemic disease, most common in sheep-raising communities, usually caused by the larval or cyst stage of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. Isolated cardiac hydatid cyst is uncommon at any age, occurs through the coronary circulation, and accounts for less than 3% of all hydatid disease. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEchinococcosis. =650 \0$aForensic cytopathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart. =650 \0$aHydatid cyst. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic cytopathology. =653 20$aHeart. =653 20$aEchinococcosis. =653 20$aHydatid cyst. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aPappa, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVougiouklakis, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeschos, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKazakos, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrekas, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSideris, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgnantis, NJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15520J.htm =LDR 03003nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15521J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15521J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15521J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC683 =082 04$a616.12075$223 =100 1\$aSita, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Handwriting Examiners' Expertise for Signature Comparison / $cJ Sita, B Found, DK Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports on the performance of forensic document examiners (FDEs) in a signature comparison task that was designed to address the issue of expertise. The opinions of FDEs regarding 150 genuine and simulated questioned signatures were compared with a control group of non-examiners' opinions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExpertise. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aQuestioned document examination. =650 \0$aSignature. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document examination. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSignature. =653 20$aExpertise. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aFound, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRogers, DK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15521J.htm =LDR 03988nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15522J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15522J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15522J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S44 =082 04$a362.883$223 =100 1\$aDowd, SM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Behavioral and Cognitive Effects of Two Benzodiazepines Associated with Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assault / $cSM Dowd, MJ Strong, PG Janicak, A Negrusz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently, sexual assaults have included the use of benzodiazepines to impair the victim. Our aim was to examine the physiological, cognitive, and behavioral effects of flunitrazepam (FN) and clonazepam (CLO) In the first study, ten healthy volunteers received a single oral dose of 2 mg of FN. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), behavioral reports and staff observations were then collected. In the second study, ten healthy volunteers received a single oral dose of 3 mg of CLO. Vitals signs, performance on the MMSE and Digit Symbol Substitution Test, and behavioral changes were examined. FN significantly decreased systolic and diastolic blood pressure 4 h post drug ingestion with diastolic remaining low at 6 h. CLO was associated with changes in temperature and decreased systolic pressure. FN affected memory and attention 4 h following ingestion. CLO affected memory and attention throughout the study (6 h), and psychomotor performance was decreased 2 h post ingestion. In both studies, subjects were disinhibited and did not perceive their own impairment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral Effects. =650 \0$aClonazepam. =650 \0$aCognitive Effects. =650 \0$aDrug-Facilitated Sexual Assault. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysiological Effects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFlunitrazepam. =653 20$aClonazepam. =653 20$aDrug-facilitated sexual assault. =653 20$aCognitive effects. =653 20$aBehavioral effects. =653 20$aPhysiological effects. =700 1\$aStrong, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJanicak, PG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNegrusz, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15522J.htm =LDR 03626nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15523J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15523J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15523J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S44 =082 04$a362.883$223 =100 1\$aStillwell, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug-Facilitated Sexual Assault Involving Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid / $cME Stillwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe first case involving an alleged sexual assault linked to the use of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in Oklahoma is reported.A-48-year-old Caucasian woman taking amitriptyline was known to have voluntarily ingested a sports drink containing a relaxing health product. She purportedly experienced unconsciousness that persisted for approximately 4 h. The toxicological testing on urine identified GHB, amitriptyline, and nortriptyline using a capillary Hewlett-Packard 6890 gas chromatograph coupled to a Hewlett-Packard 5973 mass selective detector (MSD) The GHB concentration in urine was 26.9 µg/mL. Urine concentrations of amitriptyline and nortriptyline were not determined. The analytical method used for identifying and quantitating GHB can be applied to matters of forensic interests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse drugs. =650 \0$aDate rape drugs. =650 \0$aDesigner Drugs. =650 \0$aDrug abuse and crime. =650 \0$aDrug-Facilitated. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aFlunitrazepam. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid GHB. =650 \0$aSexual abuse victims. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAbuse drugs. =653 20$aDrugs. =653 20$aDrug-facilitated. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) =653 20$aToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15523J.htm =LDR 02855nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS15524J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15524J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15524J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aLester, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide on Death Row / $cD Lester, C Tartaro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe suicide rate on death row for the period 1976 through 1999 was found to be high (113 per 100,000 per year), some five times higher than the suicide rate for the male population of the United States. The death row suicide rate was predicted by features of the death row population (negatively with the population on death row) and by social indicators of the society as a whole (negatively with birth and divorce rates and positively with marriage rates) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath row. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aDeath row. =700 1\$aTartaro, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15524J.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15525J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15525J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15525J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1058.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSchwab, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Radiology with Cross-Section Modalities : $bSpiral CT Evaluation of a Knife Wound to the Aorta / $cMJ Thali, CM Schwab, K Tairi, R Dirnhofer, P Vock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the extraordinary case of a penetrating knife wound to the aorta. The localization of the tip of the knife was documented with a Computed Tomography examination and subsequent two- and three-dimensional reconstruction. Based on this case report, the utilization of computed tomography in forensic science and its potential for vizualization are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science forensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVisualization. =653 10$aForensic science forensic radiology. =653 20$aVisualization. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =700 1\$aSchwab, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTairi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15525J.htm =LDR 02368nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15527J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15527J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15527J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535/.352$223 =100 1\$aRyland, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on Bernhard WR. Paint and tape : $bcollection and storage of microtraces of paint in adhesive tape. J Forensic Sci 2000;45(6):1312-15. / $cS Ryland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaint and tape. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aMicrotraces. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15527J.htm =LDR 03664nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15528J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15528J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15528J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aShin, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variation at Five STR Loci (D10S2325, D13S325, D20S470, D18S51, and D19S253) in Korean Population / $cSH Shin, NK Kim, JH Hwang, SW Park, HS Kim, KW Chung. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies of the five STR loci (D10S2325, D13S325, D20S470, D18S51, and D19S253) were determined. Specimens were collected from unrelated volunteer blood donors from a population of Chungnam Province in South Korea (n = 130) DNA was obtained from the blood specimens using the Wizard genomic DNA purification kit (Promega, USA) and amplified using the multiplex PCR (triplex amplification of D10S2325, D13S325, and D20S470; duplex amplification of D18S51 and D19S253) The amplified DNAs were separated by denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and then visualized by the silver staining (1) Exact x2-test for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and pairwise disequilibrium were analyzed using the GDA program written by Lewis P.O. and Zaykin D (2) The chance of exclusion of combined system was 0.9986. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSouth Korean. =653 20$aD10S2325. =653 20$aD13S325. =653 20$aD20S470. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S253. =700 1\$aKim, NK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHwang, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPark, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, HS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChung, KW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15528J.htm =LDR 03608nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15529J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15529J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15529J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN480.33 =082 04$a306.84230973$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Father Marries His Daughters : $bA Case of Incestuous Polygamy / $cWC Myers, SJ Brasington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolygamy is a risk factor for incest. This case report of incest and polygamy portrays the dynamics that dominated this family's identity. The father indoctrinated and groomed his biological daughter and stepdaughter for sexual gratification in a cult-like atmosphere, and secretly married both of them. He justified his acts to the family members under the guise of religion, but he later denied allegations of polygamy and sexual contact with his daughters when confronted by the authorities. Ultimately, his parental rights were terminated in family court. The authors interviewed the primary victim and reviewed extensive evidence, including videotapes of the victims talking with detectives and also privately amongst each other. Videotape dialogue excerpts capture how these young girls individually coped with the sexual abuse and responded to becoming child wives in a polygamous family. Criminal charges ultimately were not pursued because the key witness refused to testify against her biological father. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIncest. =650 \0$aPolygamy. =650 \0$aSexual abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIncest. =653 20$aPolygamy. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aSexual abuse. =700 1\$aBrasington, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15529J.htm =LDR 03191nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS15530J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15530J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15530J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of CODIS STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cQ Ji, H Zhang, H Du, J Dong, J Tang, Y Sheng, J Liao, Q Wang, Y Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens of 100 unrelated individuals were collected from Han ethnic group in Sichuan Province of China. DNA was extracted from blood specimens using Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCODIS. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetic. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetic. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCODIS. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aZhang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDu, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDong, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSheng, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15530J.htm =LDR 03363nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15531J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15531J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15531J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHN683.5 =082 04$a309.1/54/04$223 =100 1\$aAshma, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Study of 15 Important STR Loci Among Four Major Ethnic Groups of Bihar, India / $cR Ashma, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccess of the Data Via Electronic Mail From Communicating Author Genotype studies at highly polymorphic 15 STR loci were carried out in four major ethnic groups of Bihar, the second most populous state in the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent. The communities included in the present analysis hold a special attraction for human genetic studies because they practice a high degree of endogamy at the community level and exogamy at the sub-population level (1) All the samples used in the study were collected from Bihar only. These population groups belong to upper strata of the Hindu Religion and to date no STR study has reported on them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBhumihar Brahmin. =650 \0$aBrahmin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. =650 \0$aKayasth. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPowerplex TM 16 STR Loci. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. =653 20$aBrahmin. =653 20$aBhumihar Brahmin. =653 20$aRajput. =653 20$aKayasth. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15531J.htm =LDR 03611nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15532J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15532J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15532J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aLinville, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurface Sterilization of a Maggot Using Bleach Does Not Interfere with Mitochondrial DNA Analysis of Crop Contents / $cJG Linville, JD Wells. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMitochondrial DNA analysis of a maggot crop can identify the corpse a maggot has been feeding on. Analysis of the crop could be useful in a criminal investigation if maggots are found at a suspected crime scene in the absence of a body, or if there is a question of whether a maggot used in postmortem interval estimations moved onto the corpse from another food source. Such analysis can also resolve a chain of custody dispute if it has been suggested that larval samples have been switched. When recovering DNA from a maggot crop, the analyst must be careful to avoid external contamination. We investigated the effects of three simple wash methods developed to reduce external contamination. Maggots raised on pig liver and intentionally contaminated with cow blood were washed using water, 20% bleach, or a solution containing the enzyme DNase. Only washing the maggots in 20% bleach reduced the amount of vertebrate DNA amplified from the maggots' exteriors. No wash method affected the ability to recover DNA from the maggot crops. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaggot Crop. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aMaggot crop. =700 1\$aWells, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15532J.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15533J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15533J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15533J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aYu, X., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Nine STR Loci Alleles Frequencies in a Chinese Population / $cX Yu, DY Hu, J Zhang, JP Tang, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 108 unrelated individuals were collected from Han ethnic group in Guilin City of China, DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGuilin. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetic. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetic. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aGuilin. =653 20$aGuangxi. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHu, DY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15533J.htm =LDR 03399nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15534J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15534J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15534J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJung, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data for the STR Systems D3S1358, D8S1179, D18S51, D21S11, and the Y-Chromosomal DYS385 in a Population Sample from Lower Franconia (South Germany) / $cS Jung, D Patzelt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole liquid blood was obtained from unrelated individuals. DNA extraction was performed using a salting out procedure (1) PCR was carried out for D3S1358, D8S1179, D18S51 (2), D21S11 (3), and DYS385 (4) with 5 ng of DNA each. The PCR products were separated using an ABI 310 automated sequencer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Power of discrimination was calculated for all examined populations (5) For the autosomal STR-loci heterozygosity value (6) and chance of exclusion (7) were calculated. No significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were found in the autosomal STR systems using x2-analysis (P > 0.05) The whole dataset can be downloaded in Microsoft Excel 98 format from http://www.uni-wuerzburg.de/rechtsmedizin/populationsdaten. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aForensic genetics. =700 1\$aPatzelt, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15534J.htm =LDR 03744nas##2200985#a#4500 =001 JFS15535J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15535J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15535J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBagdonavicius, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aWestern Australian Sub-Population Data for the Thirteen AMPFlSTR® Profiler Plus™ and COfiler™ STR Loci / $cA Bagdonavicius, GR Turbett, JS Buckleton, SJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies were determined for each of the AMPFlSTR® Profiler Plus™ and Cofiler™ STR loci from individuals representing the three major sub-populations of Western Australia, a state of Australia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABoriginal. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aCOfiler. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLie detectors and detection Evaluation. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \0$aWestern Australia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =653 20$aCOfiler. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTh01. =653 20$aTP0X. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aWestern Australia. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aAboriginal. =653 20$aSouth East Asian. =700 1\$aTurbett, GR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckleton, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15535J.htm =LDR 04377nas##2200973#a#4500 =001 JFS15536J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15536J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15536J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aSitalaximi, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenotype Profile for Thirteen Tetranucleotide Repeat Loci and Two Pentanucleotide Repeat Loci in Four Endogamous Tamil Population Groups of India / $cT Sitalaximi, R Trivedi, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from random individuals of the populations: Tanjore Kallar (101), Vanniyar (87), Pallar (33) and Paraiyar (21) DNA was isolated using standard phenol/chloroform procedure (1) The 13 tetranucleotide repeat loci and two pentanucleotide repeat loci were amplified using the PowerPlex® 16 system (Promega Corporation, Madison) according to manufacturer's recommendations (2) The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer (PE Applied Biosystems, Foster City) The data were analyzed using DNATYPE program (3) The genotype frequencies of the 15 loci studied in the four endogamous Tamil populations are given in Tables 1-4. Statistical results for G-square test, exact test, observed and expected homozygosity are presented in Tables 5-8. The data are consistent with that generated on other studied Indian population groups (4-7) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPallar. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =650 \0$aTanjore Kallar. =650 \0$aVanniyar. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aIndia. =653 20$aTamil Nadu. =653 20$aTanjore Kallar. =653 20$aVanniyar. =653 20$aPallar. =653 20$aParaiyar. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15536J.htm =LDR 04098nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15537J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15537J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15537J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aDong, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Y-Chromosome STR Locus DYS445 in a Chinese Population / $cJG Dong, YP Hou, YB Li, J Wu, JP Tang, Q Ji. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens of 126 unrelated male individuals were collected from Han ethnic group in Sichuan province of China. DNA was extracted from blood specimens using Chelex 100 method (1) DNA typing was carried out by PCR. Each PCR reaction contained 2 to 20 ng human genomic DNA,1 × Taq buffer,1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 μM each nucleotide, 1.5 U Taq polymerase, 0.25 μM each primer in a total volume of 37.5 μL. In the PCR Protocol the DNA was initially denatured at 94°C for 1 min. This was followed with 94°C 50 s, 63°C 70 s, and 72°C for 7 s. A total of 38 cycles was carried out in a GenAmp PCR System 9600. The PCR products were analyzed using a horizontal nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a discontinuous buffer system (2) The gels were silverstained (3) Allele determination was carried out by comparison with the sequenced human allele ladder, which was made in-house and contained all the alleles found in this study. Following the recommendations of the International Society of Forensic Genetics (4), the allele classification for the DYS445 locus was based on the number of repeat motifs. The parameters dealing with forensic genetics were calculated according to Hou's method (5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15537J.htm =LDR 02961nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15538J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15538J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15538J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aÇakir, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of Three STR Loci (D5S818, Penta D, and Penta E) in Turkish Population / $cAH Çakir, A Çelebioğlu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were collected from unrelated individuals randomly selected from criminal cases. The DNA was extracted from bloodstains, and single hairs by Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aÇelebioğlu, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15538J.htm =LDR 03330nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15539J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15539J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15539J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM101 =082 04$a612.75$223 =100 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of : $bDevelopmental Juvenile Osteology / $cRL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is hard to imagine that anyone can or will produce a more comprehensive or useful treatment of juvenile osteology than the one presented in this book. It is lengthy, heavy and expensive, but every page is full of information that will be useful to anyone engaged in skeletal research and teaching. For forensic anthropologists and bioarchaeologists confronted with the skeletal remains of children, it will be the definitive reference for years to come. Here is why. The first four chapters outline the general features of skeletal development, bone development, and embryology. The following seven chapters deal with anatomical regions: head, neck and dentition; vertebral column; thorax; the pectoral girdle; upper limb; pelvic girdle; and lower limb. Each chapter has a detailed anatomical and embryological description, practical notes about siding and possible sources of confusion in identification, measurements by age and a morphological summary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone and Bones. =650 \0$aBone Development. =650 \0$aBone Diseases, Developmental. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xGrowth. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15539J.htm =LDR 02800nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS15540J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15540J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15540J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB113 =082 04$a616.07/076$223 =100 1\$aReay, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Asphyxia : $bThe Physiopathology / $cDT Reay. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a small paperback book that reviews the different forms of asphyxia. A third of the book's 136 pages are devoted to pathological mechanisms and autopsy findings of asphyxia. There is considerable redundancy from one section to the next. This is understandable because the pathological findings for each form of asphyxia is described, but it is repetitious and unnecessary since the pathology of the various forms of asphyxia have many features in common. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical physiology. =650 \0$aPathophysiology. =650 \0$aPhysiology, Pathological. =650 \0$aPhysiopathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15540J.htm =LDR 03569nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15541J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15541J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15541J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKim, KC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Entomology: The Utility of Arthropods in Legal Investigations / $cKC Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInsects and related arthropods are the most abundant organisms on the planet Earth and found in almost all conceivable habitats, including those associated with human inhabitation. These animals are intimately involved as major players in sustaining ecological functions and ecosystem processes. Accordingly, these arthropods are often found associated with human activities, including homicide, as we encounter them in our daily lives. Forensic entomology is the application of entomological evidence to resolving litigation (civil cases) and solving crimes, most often those of violence and death (medicocriminal cases) This book, Forensic Entomology: The Utility of Arthropods in Legal Investigations, focuses on the criminological application of entomology and provides a smorgasbord of medicocriminal entomology and associated practices prepared by leading practicing scientists in this and related disciplines. This is the first comprehensive treatise of medicolegal entomology to bring together archival and new information for forensic practitioners since publication of Smith's A Manual of Forensic Entomology (1986) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthropoda $xMiscellanea. =650 \0$aDeath $xTime of. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15541J.htm =LDR 04351nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS15542J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15542J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15542J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aGene, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDYS19, DYS385, DYS389 (I and II), DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393 Haplotypes in a Population Sample from Catalonia (North-East Spain) / $cM Gene, E Piqué, N Borrego, M Ortega, A Xifró, E Huguet, P Moreno, J Corbella. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples (n = 224) from healthy unrelated individuals (males) were collected. DNA was extracted by using the phenolchloroform-isoamyl alcohol method (1) Hot-start PCR triplex (Triplex I: DYS19 and DYS389 I/II; Triplex II: DYS390, DYS391 and DYS393) and singleplex (DYS392) amplifications were accomplished with fluorescein labelled primers by the method published by Gené et al. (2) The primers used were those described by Kayser et al. (3) and de Knijff et al. (4) DYS385 locus was analyzed following the method and primers described by EDNAP group (5) Genotypes were analyzed in denaturing 6% polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis, using a monochrome automated laser fluorescence sequencer. The alleles from all loci reported were typed according to the published nomenclatures and the ISFG guidelines for STR analyses. Our group have received the certify of excellence in the Y-STR Haplotyping Quality Assurance Exercise 2000-2001 (http:/www.ystr.org) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatalonia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics $zSoutheast Asia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics $zSoutheast Asia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xEssays. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS389 (I and II) =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCatalonia. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aPiqué, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBorrego, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOrtega, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXifró, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorbella, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15542J.htm =LDR 03223nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS15543J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15543J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15543J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.B43 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bBenzodiazepines and GHB: Detection and Pharmacology / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs the publisher's cover notes on this volume point out, the low dose benzodiazepines and gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) escape detection in many laboratories because of their low effective doses and rapid metabolism. This is an important shortcoming because of the forensic consequences of the use and misuse of these drugs. Edited by Dr. Salvatore Salamone, the book is a collection of seven papers, any of which would be at home in the pages of this Journal, and it will be a useful addition to the library of any laboratory looking to improve its performance in the areas discussed. Its focus, however, is on a few of the low dose benzodiazepines, (a fact not clear from the title), and includes only a single chapter on GHB. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines $xisolation & purification. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines $xmetabolism. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aBody Fluids $xchemistry. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic pharmacology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15543J.htm =LDR 03490nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15544J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15544J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15544J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a174/.93632$223 =100 1\$aNordby, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bEthics in Forensic Science: Professional Standards for the Practice of Criminalistics [A Volume in the Protocols in Forensic Science Series] / $cJJ Nordby. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis seemingly modest tale of ethical codes, expertly woven by Peter Barnett, harks favorably to Jonathan Swift's "A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Ireland from being a Burden to their Parents or Country." Neither is modest in the relevant sense, and neither actually solves anything. With that point clearly in mind, the value of each, then, must lie elsewhere. Swift's tongue-in-cheek proposal to eliminate starvation by providing seductive menus for fricasseed children provides a remarkable exercise in satiric social commentary and argumentum ad absurdum. While Barnett wouldn't claim any such stylistic or satiric kudos, his book does represent a sustained effort to show that "the proper course of action is not always obvious, codes of ethics do not necessarily cover all contingencies, and not all professional standards are necessarily appropriate." This might suggest to some an unintended ethical bleakness at least as dark as cannibalism itself. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xMoral and ethical aspects $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic scientists $xProfessional ethics $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15544J.htm =LDR 03571nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15546J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15546J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15546J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG165 =082 04$a618.1/72$223 =100 1\$aDowns, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPMS, Psychosis and Culpability : $bSound or Misguided Defense? / $cLL Downs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPremenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is believed to affect up to 90% of women of reproductive age. A small subset of women have been identified who actually experience psychotic symptoms in the premenstrual phase of their cycles. Not surprisingly, PMS has made it into the courts where it has been offered as a defense for criminal acts. The defense has generally fared poorly in the United States, although it has been successfully used as a factor in supporting diminished capacity in Great Britain. The following paper sets out to review the medical literature on premenstrual syndrome with a particular focus on premenstrual psychosis. Available literature from both medical and legal sources is then utilized to investigate instances in which premenstrual psychosis has been invoked as a defense in the courts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiminished capacity. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsanity. =650 \0$aLate luteal phase dysphoric disorder. =650 \0$aMitigating factor. =650 \0$aPremenstrual dysphoric disorder. =650 \0$aPremenstrual syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPremenstrual syndrome. =653 20$aLate luteal phase dysphoric disorder. =653 20$aPremenstrual dysphoric disorder. =653 20$aInsanity. =653 20$aDiminished capacity. =653 20$aMitigating factor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15546J.htm =LDR 03841nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS15547J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15547J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15547J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcordance Study on 15 STR Loci in Three Major Populations of Himalayan State Sikkim / $cVK Kashyap, S Guha, R Trivedi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples were collected randomly from different individuals of East District of Sikkim. Nepali (N = 110) Bhutia ( N = 75) and Lepcha (N = 48) in form of either blood or buccal swab as per cooperation of participent. Genomic DNA was extracted by using standard phenol/chloroform procedure (2) Quantitation of DNA was carried out using the Quantiblot kit (PE Applied Biosystems) and subsequent PCR amplification was performed using the Powerplex™ 16 multiplex System (Promega Coip, Madison, U.S.A.) The products were detected on a 5% denaturing polyacrylamide sequencing gel using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer (PE Applied Biosystems) and genotype classification was made by comparison with allelic ladders provided with the Powerplex™ 16 System. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood transfusions. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science Dna Typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSikkim Population. =650 \0$aYwa. =653 10$aForensic science DNA typing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aD21Sl1. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSFIPO. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aYWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aSikkim population. =700 1\$aGuha, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15547J.htm =LDR 02399nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS15549J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15549J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15549J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a362.76$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Dziegelewski M, Simich JP, Rittenhouse-Olson K. Use of a Y Chromosome Probe as an Aid in the Forensic Proof of Sexual Assault. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(3) : $b601-604. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 5 (September 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSexual Assault. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aSexual assault $xpsychological treatment of. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15549J.htm =LDR 03884nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15550J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15550J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15550J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM101 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aAdams, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterobserver Variation of Selected Postcranial Skeletal Measurements / $cBJ Adams, JE Byrd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOsteometric data are of great importance for analytical purposes in the field of forensic anthropology, and it is critical that interobserver concordance is high in order for the results of these analyses to be reliable. Significant interobserver variation of skeletal measurements is cause for concern since it may result in conflicting conclusions. The range of interobserver variation of selected postcranial measurements is addressed. Thirteen standard measurements familiar to most forensic anthropologists were examined, as well as nine nonstandard measurements that were unfamiliar to most participants in the study. Sixty-eight individuals participated in the study, the majority of whom considered themselves to be forensic anthropologists with various levels of experience. In general, interobserver variation of the tested standard postcranial measurements was found to be minimal, with the exception of pubis length and subtrochanteric femur measurements. The difficulties that can lead to measurement error are discussed and possible solutions are recommended. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman osteology. =650 \0$aInterobserver variation. =650 \0$aOsteometrics. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aSkeletal measurements. =650 \0$aValidity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInterobserver variation. =653 20$aOsteometrics. =653 20$aSkeletal measurements. =653 20$aValidity. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aHuman osteology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aByrd, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15550J.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS15551J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15551J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15551J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aSchmitt, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariability of the Pattern of Aging on the Human Skeleton : $bEvidence from Bone Indicators and Implications on Age at Death Estimation / $cA Schmitt, P Murail, E Cunha, D Rougé. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b50. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge at death assessment of adult skeletons is one of the most difficult problems in forensic and physical anthropology. Two fundamental sources of error are described: the complex variability in the process of skeletal aging and methodological bias. Taking into account these limits, we developed a new scoring system for the auricular surface of the ilium and the pubic symphysis. In order to address a large variability, we examine reference samples from Europe, North America, Africa, and Asia. Data were processed using Bayesian prediction in order to classify specimens in age range categories. Results show that combining indicators do not perform better than the auricular surface used as a single indicator. Morphological changes with aging are variable between Asian, African, and European populations, confirming the necessity to use population-specific standards. Bayesian prediction produces reliable classification and is applicable for subjects over 50 years old, a real methodological improvement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayes' theorem. =650 \0$aBone indicators. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman aging variability. =650 \0$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 20$aBone indicators. =653 20$aHuman aging variability. =653 20$aBayes' theorem. =700 1\$aMurail, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCunha, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15551J.htm =LDR 04453nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15552J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15552J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15552J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17$223 =100 1\$aMoore, CE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Pilot-Related Equipment and Archaeological Strategy in the Recovery of Aircrew Losses from the Vietnam War / $cCE Moore, BD Davis, MD Leney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining the location and distribution of cockpit and aircrew-related equipment within the wider debris field of a military aircraft crash site is an essential first step in planning and executing the recovery of missing aircrew members presumed still to be on the site. Understanding the spatial relationship of these materials improves the likelihood of finding and recovering the remains of the aircrew during the excavation of an aircraft crash site. Since the greater portion of these unaccounted for crewmembers were involved in aircraft with single-seat cockpits or cockpits with two or three seats in tandem, pre-analysis of the debris pattern may be more-or-less straightforward. Larger, multiple-personnel aircraft, on the other hand, create a potentially more complex analytical situation given the aircrew's greater freedom of movement within the aircraft. Nevertheless, the same fundamental principles apply and, indeed, have been successfully so for some time in the civilian arena. But older aircraft crash sites, i.e., those dating to World War II, Korea, or the Vietnam conflict, have been and still are undergoing taphonomic processes that progressively alter these relationships. The following will illustrate that exchange of information between the anthropologist/archaeologist and the life-support analyst is required to maximize the effectiveness of field recovery and demonstrates the relationship between the recovery of life-support equipment and human remains and the effect that aircraft type has on this relationship. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft crash. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHawaii. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =650 \0$aLife-support equipment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic archaeology. =653 20$aAircraft crash. =653 20$aLife-support equipment. =653 20$aHuman remains. =653 20$aU.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory. =653 20$aHawaii. =700 1\$aDavis, BD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeney, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15552J.htm =LDR 04027nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15553J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15553J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15553J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAllard, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of the Caucasian Haplogroups Present in the SWGDAM Forensic mtDNA Dataset for 1771 Human Control Region Sequences / $cMW Allard, K Miller, M Wilson, K Monson, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrently, the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM) mtDNA dataset is used to infer the relative rarity of mtDNA profiles (i.e., haplotypes) obtained from evidence samples and for identification of missing persons. The Caucasian haplogroup patterns in this forensic dataset have been characterized using phylogenetic methods. The assessment reveals that the dataset is relevant and representative of U.S. and European Caucasians. The comparisons carried out were both the observation of variable sites within the control region (CR) and the selection of a subset of these sites, which partition the variation within human mtDNA control region sequences into clusters (i.e., haplogroups) The aligned sequence matrix was analyzed to determine both single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a phylogenetic context, as well as to check and standardize haplogroup designations with a focus on determining the characters that define these groups. To evaluate the dataset for forensic utility, the haplogroup identifications and frequencies were compared with those reported from other published studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplogroup designation. =650 \0$aHuman variation. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSWGDAM forensic mtDNA dataset. =653 20$aHaplogroup designation. =653 20$aSNPs. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aHuman variation. =653 20$aControl region. =700 1\$aMiller, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMonson, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15553J.htm =LDR 03229nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15554J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15554J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15554J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aB2798 =082 04$a193$223 =100 1\$aGaines, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aReduced Volume PCR Amplification Reactions Using the AmpFlSTR® Profiler Plus™ Kit / $cML Gaines, PW Wojtkiewicz, JA Valentine, CL Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic community continues to seek improvements in DNA typing methods on aspects such as sensitivity and efficacy. Reducing the volume of the AmpF_STR® Profiler Plus™ reagents offered greater sensitivity and improved the chance of obtaining useful results for samples with very low quantities of DNA and multiple source samples. On the downside, amplifications initiated with less than 0.4 ng of DNA exhibited a twofold increase in the standard deviation of peak ratios. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aReduced volume reaction. =650 \0$aSensitivity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSensitivity. =653 20$aReduced volume reaction. =700 1\$aWojtkiewicz, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValentine, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, CL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15554J.htm =LDR 04122nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15555J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15555J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15555J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNg, LK., $eauthor. =245 10$aBallpoint Pen Inks : $bCharacterization by Positive and Negative Ion-Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry for the Forensic Examination of Writing Inks / $cLK Ng, P Lafontaine, L Brazeau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method based on profiling of dye components by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI/MS) is described for the characterization of ballpoint pen inks. The method involves benzyl alcohol (30 _L) extraction of ink from paper. The extracts of ink lines 1 and 5 mm in length are used for direct ESI/MS analysis in positive and negative modes, respectively. The instrumental analysis takes 3 min. Basic and acid dyes in the inks are detected in the positive and negative modes, respectively, with each dye yielding one or two characteristic ion peaks. The mass spectrum, which is mainly a compositional signature of the dyes in the ink, was not affected by the type of paper from which the ink was extracted, or by natural ageing of the ink on document in the absence of light. However, exposure to fluorescent illumination caused dealkylation of polyalkylated basic dyes and resulted in changes in the homologous distribution of the dyes. In this study, a total of 44 blue inks, 23 black inks, and 10 red inks have been analyzed, and the mass spectra were used to establish a searchable library. ESI/MS analysis provides a simple and fast way to compare ink specimens and in combination with on-line library search permits rapid screening of inks for forensic document investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint inks. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk library. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBallpoint inks. =653 20$aElectrospray ionization. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aInk library. =700 1\$aLafontaine, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrazeau, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15555J.htm =LDR 03883nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15556J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15556J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15556J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.C36 =082 04$a544.9/2$223 =100 1\$aCheng, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnantiomeric Separation of Methamphetamine and Related Analogs by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis : $bIntelligence Study in Routine Methamphetamine Seizures / $cWC Cheng, WM Lee, MF Chan, P Tsui, KL Dao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for simultaneous enantiomeric separation of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, and methamphetamine (MA) in a single run by simple capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) with β-cyclodextrin as a chiral selector is described. The effects of the buffer pH, phosphate concentration, β-cyclodextrin concentration, voltage and temperature on the peak resolution were examined. Good enantiomeric resolution was attained for each analyte under our optimized conditions: 15 mM β-cyclodextrin, 300 mM NaH2PO4 at pH 2.5 with an uncoated capillary (64.5 cm × 50 m), applied potential at 20 kV and temperature at 30°C. Ultraviolet (UV) detection at a fixed wavelength (200 nm) was employed using a diode array detector. Using phentermine as an internal standard, migration times for all analytes are reproducible within 0.1% for intra-day and 0.6% for inter-day runs. Application of this method to the analysis of confiscated drugs is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aBiotechnology. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCapillary Zone Electrophoresis. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPseudoephedrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aPseudoephedrine. =653 20$aCapillary zone electrophoresis. =700 1\$aLee, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChan, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsui, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDao, KL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15556J.htm =LDR 03282nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15557J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15557J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15557J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8968.54 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBachrach, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a 3D-based Automated Firearms Evidence Comparison System / $cB Bachrach. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the early 1990's, the idea of automated systems for the comparison of microscopic firearms evidence has received considerable attention. The main objective of such systems is to enable the analysis of large amounts of evidence, therefore, transforming the comparison of firearms evidence from an evidence verification tool into a crime-fighting tool. Two such systems have been widely used in United States forensic laboratories; namely, the Integrated Ballistics Identification System (IBIS) (1) and DRUGFIRE (2) Both IBIS and DRUGFIRE have in common the fact that their characterization of a specimen is based on a two-dimensional (2D) representation of the specimen's surface. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3D Forensic Imaging. =650 \0$aAutomated comparison of microscopic firearms evidence. =650 \0$aFirearms identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =653 20$a3D forensic imaging. =653 20$aAutomated comparison of microscopic firearms evidence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15557J.htm =LDR 03599nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15558J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15558J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15558J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Laser Desorption Mass Spectrometry and UV Accelerated Aging of Dyes on Paper as Tools for the Evaluation of a Questioned Document / $cDM Grim, J Siegel, J Allison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaser desorption mass spectrometry (LDMS) may be used for the detection and identification of dyes found in inks. Naturally-aged and artificially-aged blue and black ballpoint pen inks containing the cationic dye methyl violet were analyzed on paper. The average molecular weight of the dye sample was calculated from LD mass spectral data and plotted versus time. The resulting aging curves demonstrate that, as dye degradation increases, the average molecular weight of the dye decreases. Typical variables involved in ink aging, such as the type of paper and ink formulation, were investigated. Results show that these variables influence the rate of dye degradation. Furthermore, UV accelerated aging has been developed and tested as an alternative to thermal approaches. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerated aging. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethyl violet. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMethyl violet. =653 20$aAccelerated aging. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aInk. =653 20$aDyes. =700 1\$aSiegel, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15558J.htm =LDR 03096nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS15559J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15559J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15559J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSchwarz, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdvanced Solvent-Free Application of Ninhydrin for Detection of Latent Fingerprints on Thermal Paper and Other Surfaces / $cL Schwarz, I Frerichs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work presents the first known experiments of ninhydrin sublimation in vacuum to detect latent fingerprints on thermal paper. In this method, latent fingerprints become visible in rich detail without the background black staining known from the application of ninhydrin solutions to thermal paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aEuro Notes. =650 \0$aFingerprint. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aSolvent-Free. =650 \0$aSublimation. =650 \0$aThermal Paper. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprint. =653 20$aDetection. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aSublimation. =653 20$aThermal paper. =653 20$aSolvent-free. =653 20$aEuro notes. =700 1\$aFrerichs, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15559J.htm =LDR 03473nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS15560J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15560J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15560J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601.7 =082 04$a572/.76$223 =100 1\$aBauer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Mrna Markers for the Identification of Menstrual Blood / $cM Bauer, D Patzelt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of epithelial cells in dried bloodstains by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction is based on cell- and tissuespecific gene expression. In this paper mRNA markers suitable for the identification of menstrual blood were evaluated. RNA isolated from autopsy tissue samples including endometrium, vaginal mucosa, and blood were screened for tissue-specific expression patterns using RT-PCR with primers for hormone receptors, intermediate filaments, matrix metalloproteinases, heat shock proteins, cytokines, and growth factors. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) mRNA could be detected in endometrium but not in blood and other epithelia. This was confirmed in further studies with artificial menstrual bloodstains, indicating that the detection of MMP expression in bloodstains may serve as a forensic marker for menstrual blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExtracellular matrix proteins. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMatrix Metalloproteinase. =650 \0$aMatrix metalloproteinases. =650 \0$aMenstrual Blood. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMenstrual blood. =653 20$aRT-PCR. =653 20$aMRNA. =653 20$aMatrix metalloproteinase. =700 1\$aPatzelt, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15560J.htm =LDR 04456nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15561J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15561J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15561J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL795 =082 04$a629.4$223 =100 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Quantitative Comparison of Smokeless Powder Measurements / $cWA MacCrehan, MR Reardon, DL Duewer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMeasurements of the type and concentration of propellant and stabilizer additives in smokeless gunpowder are used by forensic scientists investigating the source of explosives and by military laboratories assuring the safety and efficacy of munitions. The National Institute of Standards and Technology recently assessed the state-of-the-practice of smokeless powder measurements through an international measurement comparison exercise. We here present results provided by the five participants (of 20 total) reporting quantitative as well as qualitative values for two handgun reloading powders. All five of these participants reported values for nitroglycerin (NG), ethyl centralite (EC), diphenylamine (DPA), and N-nitrosodiphenylamine (NnDPA) Several participants additionally reported the concentrations of secondary stabilizer decomposition products. The unstable NG propellant additive appears to be more susceptible to method-specific calibration biases then are the stabilizer additives. All results from one participant were strongly biased relative to those of the other four. The within-participant measurement uncertainties for all analytes were self-reported to be 1 to 5% relative; among the four concordant participants, the measurement ranges are 5 to 10% relative. There was little consistency among the participants as to what components of measurement variance were included in their uncertainty statements. A discussion of the certainties in these measurements and factors that affect the accuracy of gunpowder additive determinations is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiphenylamine. =650 \0$aEthyl Centralite. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder Additives. =650 \0$aMeasurement Comparison. =650 \0$aNitroglycerin. =650 \0$aPropellant. =650 \0$aPropellants. =650 \0$aSmokeless Powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMeasurement comparison. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aGunpowder additives. =653 20$aPropellant. =653 20$aNitroglycerin. =653 20$aDiphenylamine. =653 20$aEthyl centralite. =700 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15561J.htm =LDR 03242nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15562J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15562J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15562J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT212 =082 04$a731.4/2$223 =100 1\$aKuk, RJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Artificial Fireplace Logs by High Temperature Gas Chromatography / $cRJ Kuk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHigh temperature gas chromatography is used to analyze the wax of artificial fireplace logs (firelogs) Firelogs from several different manufacturers are studied and compared. This study shows that the wax within a single firelog is homogeneous and that the wax is also uniform throughout a multi-firelog package. Different brands are shown to have different wax compositions. Firelogs of the same brand, but purchased in different locations, also have different wax compositions. With this information it may be possible to associate an unknown firelog sample to a known sample, but a definitive statement of the origin cannot be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirelog. =650 \0$aFireplace log. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aJewelry making. =650 \0$aSculpture. =650 \0$aWax. =650 \0$aWax-modeling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aFirelog. =653 20$aFireplace log. =653 20$aWax. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15562J.htm =LDR 03622nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15563J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15563J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15563J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDoes Ink Age Inside of a Pen Cartridge? / $cDM Grim, J Siegel, J Allison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn questioned document examination and ink dating, it has been assumed that the ink inside of a pen cartridge does not begin aging until the ink is dispensed onto paper. Positive ion laser desorption (LD) mass spectra were obtained of ink-on-paper samples containing methyl violet, from new and old pens. Mass spectral studies with methyl violet have established the mechanism for how the dye degrades over time, and have provided structural information concerning the dye's degradation products. This information was used as an indication of the relative age of ink on paper. The LD mass spectrum of the ink from a new pen was indicative of "new" ink, whereas the spectra of the ink found in some older pens may appear to be either new or old. The ink from most of the old pens studied appears not to have aged, supporting the common assumption, whereas other ink samples produced "aged" ink spectra, suggesting otherwise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDye degradation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk aging. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethyl violet. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aMethyl violet. =653 20$aInk aging. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aDye degradation. =700 1\$aSiegel, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15563J.htm =LDR 03065nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS15564J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15564J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15564J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK629.S77 =082 04$a589.2/22$223 =100 1\$aGross, ST., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychotropic Drugs in Developmental Mushrooms : $bA Case Study Review / $cST Gross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsilocyn and psilocybin can be identified in different stages of developing psilocybe mushrooms. Knowing the various stages of the mushroom development can be useful when receiving evidence from illicit mushroom growing operations. Exhibits from three separate cases were submitted to the drug analysis section of the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension Forensic Science Laboratory. Each case contained different stages of developing mushrooms. This report describes the evidence in each case, the sample preparation, the sample analysis and the final report that was written. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =650 \0$aPsilocyn. =650 \0$aPsychotropic mushrooms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsilocyn. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aPsychotropic mushrooms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15564J.htm =LDR 03889nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS15565J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15565J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15565J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPowers, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aUtilized Coefficient of Friction During Walking : $bStatic Estimates Exceed Measured Values / $cCM Powers, JM Burnfield, P Lim, JM Brault, JE Flynn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study compared utilized coefficient of friction (COF) measured during nonslip pedestrian gait to estimated utilized COF values calculated using anthropometric (i.e., leg length) and stride characteristic data (i.e., impact angle, step length) Twenty healthy adults walked at slow, medium, and fast speeds with kinematic and kinetic data recorded simultaneously. Estimated and measured impact angle varied with walking speed, with greater angles evident with faster speeds (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively) The estimated impact angle was greater than the mea-sured impact angle (p < 0.05) Estimated and measured peak utilized COF values varied with walking speed, with higher utilized COF values evident with faster speeds (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001, respectively) Estimated utilized COF values were 86, 118, and 131% greater than measured peak utilized COF values for slow, medium, and fast speeds, respectively (p < 0.001) Higher estimated utilized COF values varied moderately with increased measured peak utilized COF values (r = 0.522; p < 0.001) These data suggest that impact angle and step length alone cannot be used to accurately assess the utilized COF on level walking surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFriction threshold. =650 \0$aGait. =650 \0$aSlip resistance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSlip resistance. =653 20$aFriction threshold. =653 20$aGait. =700 1\$aBurnfield, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLim, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrault, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFlynn, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15565J.htm =LDR 03028nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15566J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15566J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15566J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR845 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aPregliasco, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Location Through Recorded Sound : $bA Preliminary Report / $cRG Pregliasco, EN Martinez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing a video tape and three still photographs, we analyze recorded sound to attribute authorship in a fatal shooting incident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcoustics. =650 \0$aCinematography. =650 \0$aComputer simulation. =650 \0$aEcholocation. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic physics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aMonte Carlo method. =650 \0$aVideo recording. =650 \0$aVideography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic physics. =653 20$aVideo recording. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aAcoustics. =653 20$aEcholocation. =653 20$aComputer simulation. =653 20$aMonte Carlo method. =700 1\$aMartinez, EN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15566J.htm =LDR 03693nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15567J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15567J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15567J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aRich, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Pre- and Post-Surgical Foot and Ankle Radiographs for Identification / $cJ Rich, NE Tatarek, RH Powers, B.G. Brogdon, BJ Lewis, DE Dean. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn evaluation of the effect of surgical intervention on foot and ankle radiographic comparisons was performed. In this study, 34 sets of pre-surgical ("premortem") and post-surgical ("postmortem") foot and ankle radiographs were retrospectively evaluated simulating a postmortem identification. In each radiographic set, the films were separated by a surgical event to reproduce the effects of an alteration in the anatomy. The radiographs included both matches and mismatches. This study also presents a numerical representation of the reliability of a radiographic match following a surgical procedure. Results indicate that surgical intervention with subsequent healing does not preclude positive identification in foot and ankle radiographic comparisons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnkle. =650 \0$aFoot. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =650 \0$aSurgical modification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aRadiographs. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSurgical modification. =653 20$aAnkle. =653 20$aFoot. =700 1\$aTatarek, NE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPowers, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrogdon, B.G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDean, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15567J.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15568J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15568J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15568J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Crash of LOT Flight 007 : $bDental Identification / $cRB Brannon, WM Morlang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors record the contribution of dentistry to the identification of American victims of one of the most significant aircraft tragedies involving American athletes-the March 1980 crash of a Soviet-made Ilyushin 62 Polish jetliner and the deaths of 31 Americans including a 22-member U.S. amateur boxing team with several U.S. Olympic team candidates. Preparedness was a factor in the dental team's ability to re-solve many notable and unexpected problems. Jurisdictional restraints that Polish authorities imposed on the U.S. investigative team hindered its efforts to identify American passengers. The team used dental and fingerprint methods of identification whenever possible and obtained further evidence from anthropologic methods, visual recognition, and personal effects. Dental readiness, organization, methodology, and lessons learned are documented in this paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAircraft accidents. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass-disaster investigation. =650 \0$aSports. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aAircraft accidents. =653 20$aMass-disaster investigation. =653 20$aAmerican athletes. =653 20$aSports. =700 1\$aMorlang, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15568J.htm =LDR 04217nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS15569J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15569J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15569J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC762.6.M34 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharred Body : $bVirtual Autopsy with Multi-slice Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging / $cMJ Thali, K Yen, T Plattner, W Schweitzer, P Vock, C Ozdoba, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe correct examination of a charred body is a forensic challenge. Examination, interpretation, and conclusion in respect to identification, vital reactions, toxicological analysis, and determining cause and manner of death are all more difficult than without burns. To evaluate what can be seen in the case of a charred body, we made an examination with the new radiological modalities of cross-section techniques, via multi-slice Computed Tomography (MSCT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), prior to performing the classical forensic autopsy. In a charred body case of a single motor vehicle/fixed object collision with a post crash fire, the radiological methods of MSCT and MRI made it possible to document the injuries caused by burn as well as the forensic relevant vital reactions (air embolism and blood aspiration) In conclusion, we think postmortem imaging is a good forensic visualization tool with a great potential for the forensic documentation and examination of charred bodies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurned. =650 \0$aCharred body. =650 \0$aClinical magnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aComputed Tomography. =650 \0$aDigital autopsy. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aPhysics. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =650 \0$aVirtual autopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aDigital autopsy. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aComputed Tomography. =653 20$aMagnetic Resonance Imaging. =653 20$aBurned. =653 20$aCharred body. =700 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlattner, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchweitzer, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOzdoba, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15569J.htm =LDR 03832nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS15570J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15570J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15570J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aReiter, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Temperature on Development of Liopygia (= Sarcophaga) argyrostoma (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera : $bSarcophagidae) and Its Forensic Implications / $cM Grassberger, C Reiter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe temperature-dependent development of the forensically important flesh fly Liopygia (Thomsonea) argyrostoma (Robineau-Desvoidy) (= Sarcophaga argyrostoma) was studied at six constant temperature regimes in the laboratory. Total developmental time of L. argyrostoma from larviposition to adult emergence was 54.9 ± 1.45, 31.3 ± 1.1, 22.2 ± 0.67, 16.3 ± 0.54, and 14.9 ± 0.4 days (±S.D.) when reared at 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35°C, respectively. At 8°C, larval development was not completed. From linear regression of development rates of five of the six studied constant temperature regimes, it was determined that the minimum development threshold (tL) for total immature development is 7.4°C, and the overall thermal constant (K) for L. argyrostoma is 396.4 ± 19.18 (mean ± S.D.) day-degrees (DD) above the threshold. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDevelopment time. =650 \0$aForensic entomology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMyiasis. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aSarcophaga argyrostoma. =650 \0$aSarcophagidae. =650 \0$aThermal constant. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLiopygia argyrostoma. =653 20$aSarcophaga argyrostoma. =653 20$aSarcophagidae. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aMyiasis. =653 20$aDevelopment time. =653 20$aThermal constant. =700 1\$aReiter, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15570J.htm =LDR 04579nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS15571J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15571J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15571J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL596.N58 =082 04$a634.9$223 =100 1\$aDiZinno, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Sequencing of Beetle Larvae (Nitidulidae : $bOmosita) Recovered From Human Bone / $cJA DiZinno, WD Lord, MB Collins-Morton, MR Wilson, ML Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe isolation, amplification, and characterization of human DNA from hematophagous (blood feeding) and necrophagous (carrion feeding) arthropods have been advanced significantly by the development of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) DNA sequencing methodologies. Historically, DNA technology has been successfully utilized to identify individual hosts upon which species of hematophagous arthropods have fed. The analysis of hematophagous insects' gut content blood meals has led to major advances in medical entomology and vector-borne disease epidemiology. In the forensic arena, the ability to apply similar techniques to insects recovered from badly decomposed remains has been greatly enhanced through the advent of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) techniques. Mitochondrial DNA analyses have been utilized to identify both the human remains upon which fly larvae (maggots) have fed and the species of the larvae themselves. The preliminary work detailed here demonstrates, for the first time, the successful application of mtDNA sequencing techniques to the analysis of necrophagous beetle larvae. A small sample of sap beetle larvae, Omosita spp. (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), was collected from human skeletal remains during anthropological examination and analyzed for human DNA using mtDNA sequencing. The beetle larvae yielded mtDNA matching that of the host human bone. The results detailed here further demonstrate the robust nature of human mtDNA and the ability to recover valuable mtDNA evidence from forensically important, late decompositional stage insect species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aNitidulidae. =650 \0$aOmosita. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSap beetle. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =650 \0$aZoology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aNitidulidae. =653 20$aOmosita. =653 20$aSap beetle. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =700 1\$aLord, WD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCollins-Morton, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoff, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15571J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS15572J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15572J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15572J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC931.O716 =082 04$a616.7/1075$223 =100 1\$aTorwalt, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpontaneous Fractures in the Differential Diagnosis of Fractures in Children / $cCR Torwalt, AT Balachandra, C Youngson, J de Nanassy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA four-year-old male with cerebral palsy and spasticity, as a result of a non-accidental head injury sustained when he was two years old, died of pneumonia. Postmortem full body X-rays revealed fractures of varying ages of the left humerus and both femora, tibiae, and fibulae. This led to a thorough investigation of the case by the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. Child abuse, accidents, metabolic bone disorders, other primary or secondary diseases of the bones, and pathological fractures were ruled out. The final diagnosis was spontaneous fractures secondary to osteopenia. The term spontaneous fractures is used to define fractures that occur without any known external cause, especially in cerebral palsy patients with spasticity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebral palsy. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOsteopenia. =650 \0$aSpontaneous fractures. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpontaneous fractures. =653 20$aCerebral palsy. =653 20$aOsteopenia. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aBalachandra, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoungson, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Nanassy, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15572J.htm =LDR 03645nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS15573J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15573J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15573J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aDenton, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Accidental Hanging from a Lanyard Key Chain in a 10- Year-Old Boy / $cJS Denton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLanyard chains are commonly worn around the neck to hold keys and identification badges. A ten-year-old Black male child was home alone jumping and swinging of the raised crossbars on his mother's four-poster bed. He commonly did this. He also wore a lanyard around his neck with his house key, which he used to let himself in after school. His mother found him hanging on the corner of the bedpost by the lanyard when she returned from work. The death scene showed that he was jumping on the bed and the lanyard hooked over the top of the corner bedpost, causing first and second cervical vertebrae dislocation of an abrupt "drop-type" hanging with neck abrasion marks. Lanyards, or any loose rope material around the neck, are inherently dangerous due to their strength and ability to catch fixed or moving objects. Safety modifications to the lanyards are easily made with "breakaway" Velcro-type or plastic clip fasteners. This is the first reported case of an accidental hanging after review of the medical literature and files of the U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHanging. =650 \0$aLanyard. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLanyard. =653 20$aHanging. =653 20$aAccidental. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15573J.htm =LDR 04801nas##2201045#a#4500 =001 JFS15574J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15574J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15574J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614.15$223 =100 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Case of Jeffrey Dahmer : $bSexual Serial Homicide from a Neuropsychiatric Developmental Perspective / $cJA Silva, MM Ferrari, GB Leong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b147. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSexual serial homicidal behavior has received considerable attention during the last three decades. Substantial progress has been made in the development of methods aimed at identifying and apprehending individuals who exhibit these behaviors. In spite of these advances, the origins of sexual serial killing behavior remain for the most part unknown. In this article we propose a biopsychosocial psychiatric model for understanding the origins of sexual serial homicidal behavior from both neuropsychiatric and developmental perspectives, using the case of convicted serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer as the focal point. We propose that his homicidal behavior was intrinsically associated with autistic spectrum psychopathology, specifically Asperger's disorder. The relationship of Asperger's disorder to other psychopathology and to his homicidal behavior is explored. We discuss potential implications of the proposed model for the future study of the causes of sexual serial homicidal crime. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAnthropophagia. =650 \0$aAntisocial personality disorder. =650 \0$aAsperger's disorder. =650 \0$aAutism. =650 \0$aCannibalism. =650 \0$aFetishism. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $xStudy and teaching $xMoral and ethical aspects. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJeffrey Dahmer. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aNecrophagia. =650 \0$aNecrophilia. =650 \0$aParaphilias. =650 \0$aPervasive developmental disorders. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aSchizoid personality disorder. =650 \0$aSerial killers. =650 \0$aTheory of mind. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJeffrey Dahmer. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSerial killers. =653 20$aParaphilias. =653 20$aNecrophilia. =653 20$aAnthropophagia. =653 20$aNecrophagia. =653 20$aCannibalism. =653 20$aFetishism. =653 20$aAsperger's disorder. =653 20$aPervasive developmental disorders. =653 20$aAutism. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aTheory of mind. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aAntisocial personality disorder. =653 20$aSchizoid personality disorder. =700 1\$aFerrari, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15574J.htm =LDR 04143nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15575J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15575J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15575J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aScalora, MJ., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Epidemiological Assessment of Problematic Contacts to Members of Congress / $cMJ Scalora, JV Baumgartner, W Zimmerman, D Callaway, MA Hatch Maillette, CN Covell, RE Palarea, JA Krebs, DO Washington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to assess the nature of threat assessment activity pertainingto members of Congress, 4387 cases involving threatening and other problematiccontact were analyzed. The cases were studied regarding subject characteristics,articulated motives, as well as several aspects of contact behavior in relationto approach behavior. Approachers were significantly less likely to have articulatedthreat language prior to or during their contacts and were also less likelyto have stated a policy grievance (foreign or domestic) as the source of theirconcern. Further, approachers were substantially more likely to have expressedhelp seeking requests as part of their prior and approach-related contactsand were less likely to have had racial or sexualized content within theircontacts. Approachers were also significantly more likely to have had a criminalrecord as well as displayed symptoms suggestive of major mental illness. Subjectsengaging in approach behavior were also less likely to have used an alias,were less likely to be a direct constituent of the target and were more likelyto have contacted multiple congressional targets. The implications for threatassessment activity are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDomestic terrorism. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aThreat assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThreat assessment. =653 20$aDomestic terrorism. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aBaumgartner, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZimmerman, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCallaway, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHatch Maillette, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCovell, CN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalarea, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrebs, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWashington, DO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15575J.htm =LDR 03833nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15576J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15576J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15576J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aAnand, VS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Predictive of Changes in the Legal Status of Psychiatric Inpatients / $cVS Anand, JR Ciccone, I Kashtan, A Seger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to identify factors predictive of duration of involuntary hospitalization, i.e., factors that would predict early versus late conversion to voluntary status. Charts of 209 patients admitted involuntarily to an acute psychiatric inpatient unit were studied using a naturalistic, prospective design. Multivariate regression analysis was used to determine the effect of a number of variables in predicting duration of involuntary hospitalization. Of all variables studied, only smoking preference was found to be a statistically significant predictor of duration of involuntary hospitalization. Smokers were converted to voluntary status earlier than non-smokers. The authors concluded that clinicians may not be using commitment statutes as per recommended legal guidelines. Patients who smoke may be applying overt and covert pressure on clinicians with regard to conversion to voluntary status to gain smoking privileges. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInvoluntary commitment. =650 \0$aInvoluntary hospitalization. =650 \0$aLegal status changes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aInvoluntary hospitalization. =653 20$aInvoluntary commitment. =653 20$aLegal status changes. =700 1\$aCiccone, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashtan, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeger, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15576J.htm =LDR 03172nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS15577J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15577J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15577J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aRitchie, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychological Autopsies : $bThe Current Department of Defense Effort to Standardize Training and Quality Assurance / $cEC Ritchie, MG Gelles. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPsychological autopsies have been gathered by the US military for a long time, both for lessons learned after a known suicide and to investigate an equivocal death. The term "psychological autopsies" is now being restricted to define an investigation by mental health to help determine, in an equivocal death, if the manner of death is a homicide, suicide, an accident, or from natural causes. The Department of Defense has developed policy, and is now implementing training and peer review. A sample model curriculum, report format and quality assurance standards are included. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEquivocal deaths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychological autopsies. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aPsychological autopsies. =653 20$aEquivocal deaths. =700 1\$aGelles, MG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15577J.htm =LDR 03721nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15578J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15578J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15578J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP99.3.G55 =082 04$a612/.1111$223 =100 1\$aWinecker, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aHbA1c as a Postmortem Tool to Identify Glycemic Control / $cRE Winecker, CA Hammett-Stabler, JF Chapman, JD Ropero-Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimates suggest that more than 5.4 million U.S. citizens unknowingly have diabetes and are at increased risk of morbidity and mortality. We evaluated an immunoturbidimetric measurement of glycated hemoglobin (%HbA1c) as a postmortem tool to identify such individuals. Although postmortem samples undergo some degradation, the effects are not sufficient to invalidate the use of the test or method. Using two study populations whose medical history of diabetes was known, we found the mean %HbA1c of the non-diabetics (5.8 ± 0.3) to be statistically different from that of the diabetics (12.4 ± 2.8) For the population whose disease status was unknown, the %HbA1c ranged from 4.7 to 16.8. For six unknowns whose values exceeded 7.0%, the mean was 11.7%, which did not differ statistically from the diabetic mean (p = 0.6615) These studies suggest that postmortem blood samples can be used to characterize HbA1c values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiabetes Mellitus. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlycated Hemoglobin. =650 \0$aGlycosylated hemoglobin. =650 \0$aLaboratory Medicine. =650 \0$aPostmortem Blood. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaboratory medicine. =653 20$aPostmortem blood. =653 20$aGlycated hemoglobin. =653 20$aDiabetes mellitus. =700 1\$aHammett-Stabler, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChapman, JF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRopero-Miller, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15578J.htm =LDR 03976nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS15579J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15579J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15579J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266.M3842013 =082 04$a615.7827$223 =100 1\$aSamyn, N., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Oral Fluid and Sweat Wipes for the Detection of Drugs of Abuse in Drivers / $cN Samyn, G De Boeck, AG Verstraete. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood, urine, oral fluid (by spitting or with a Salivette®), and sweat samples (by wiping the forehead with a fleece moistened with isopropanol) were obtained from 180 drivers who failed the field sobriety tests at police roadblocks. With quantitative GC-MS, the positive predictive value of oral fluid was 98, 92, and 90% for amphetamines, cocaine, and cannabis respectively. The prevalence of opiate positives was low. The SAMHSA cut-off values for oral fluid testing at the workplace, proved their usefulness in this study. The positive predictive value of sweat wipe analysis with GC-MS was over 90% for cocaine and amphetamines and 80% for cannabis. The accuracy of Drugwipe® was assessed by comparing the electronic read-out values obtained on-site after wiping the tongue and the forehead, with the corresponding GC-MS results in plasma, oral fluid, and sweat. The accuracy was always less than 90% except for the amphetamine-group in sweat. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aCannabinoids. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aOral fluid. =650 \0$aPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aSweat. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Pharmacology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aOral fluid. =653 20$aSweat. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aCannabinoids. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aOpiates. =700 1\$aDe Boeck, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVerstraete, AG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15579J.htm =LDR 03645nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15580J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15580J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15580J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1245 =082 04$a358.344$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Carboxyhemoglobin Saturation Values in Postmortem Heart Blood and Peripheral Blood Specimens / $cB Levine, KA Moore, JM Titus, D Fowler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following is a study conducted to determine whether there was any significant difference in carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) saturation levels between the heart blood and blood collected from a peripheral site. The average heart blood to peripheral blood COHb saturation level ratio in the 42 cases studied was 1.09. Sixty-two percent (26 of 42) of the cases had a heart blood to peripheral blood ratio between 0.9 and 1.1; 74% (31 of 42) had a ratio between 0.8 and 1.2. Eighty-three percent (35 of 42) had a ratio between 0.7 and 1.3. There were four cases where the heart blood to peripheral blood ratio was either below 0.6 or greater than 1.4. The differences between the two sites were not statistically significant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon Monoxide $xadverse effects. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMilitary Personnel. =650 \0$aOccupational Exposure $xadverse effects. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood. =650 \0$aSite Dependence. =650 \7$aHEALTH & FITNESS $xSafety. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xInfectious Diseases. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aPostmortem blood. =653 20$aSite dependence. =700 1\$aMoore, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTitus, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFowler, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15580J.htm =LDR 03624nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS15581J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15581J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15581J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSannohe, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aColchicine Poisoning Resulting from Accidental Ingestion of Meadow Saffron (Colchicum Autumnale) / $cS Sannohe, Y Makino, T Kita, N Kuroda, T Shinozuka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rare case of colchicine poisoning resulting from accidental ingestion of meadow saffron (Colchicum Autumnale) is reported. The plant can frequently be found in the woods of the Northern Hemisphere (1), also in Japan. A 48-year-old male was admitted to hospital complaining of vomiting, nausea and diarrhea following ingestion of the plant and died in four days. The most striking histological findings were metaphasic mitotic figures in the mucosa of the large intestine and the liver. Colchicine was detected in the bile with high-performance liquid chromatography/ sonicspray ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC/SSI-MS) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidental Ingestion. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aColchicine Poisoning. =650 \0$aColchicum Autumnale. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xForms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aColchicine poisoning. =653 20$aColchicum autumnale. =653 20$aAccidental ingestion. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aMakino, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKita, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuroda, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShinozuka, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15581J.htm =LDR 04722nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS15582J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15582J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15582J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTabbada, KA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Eight Short Tandem Repeat Loci in Three Visayas Regional Populations of the Philippines / $cKA Tabbada, MMF Magno, FC Delfin, GC Calacal, M Tan, J C-Ferreon, SC Halos, MCA De Ungria. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Philippine Archipelago, composed of 7,100 islands and more than 70 ethno-linguistic groups, is divided into 15 regions on the basis of geographical, cultural, and political variations. Each region is classified under three major island groups: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The National Capital Region (NCR) is situated south of Luzon, and its population genetic database has been reported (1) However, because the NCR is geographically separated by sea from the rest of the island groups, and because each island group has its own distinct cultural identity, there is a need to study and compare the genetic composition of other regional populations to that of NCR. The present study reports population data at eight short tandem repeat (STR) loci, namely HUMvWA, HUMCSF1PO, HUMTH01, HUMTPOX, HUMF13A01, HUMFES/ FPS, HUMFOLP23, and D8S306 for the Visayas. Visayas refers to the central group of islands in the Philippine Archipelago, where the major language spoken is the Visaya or Bisaya, instead of the more common Filipino (Tagalog) language. It is composed of three political regions, namely, Region VI, VII, and VIII. Blood samples were collected in Region VI (Aklan, Iloilo, n = 114), Region VII (Cebu, n = 140), and Region VIII (Leyte, n = 92) and blotted on FITZCO FTA™ cards. Genomic DNA was purified according to manufacturer's instructions (Flinder's Technology, Massachusetts) PCR amplification was performed as described previously (1) Amplified products were detected with the ALFExpress sequencer and using ALFwin and Allelelinks software (Pharmacia Biotech) using automated flourescence technology. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) and linkage equilibrium (LE) were checked by the Exact Test using the DNA View software (2) Homogeneity tests were performed using Popgene ver 1.32 (3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhilippines. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPhilippines. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aMagno, MMF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDelfin, FC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalacal, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTan, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aC-Ferreon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHalos, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Ungria, MCA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15582J.htm =LDR 04174nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS15583J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15583J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15583J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$adaSilva, LAF., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Study of Seven Microsatellites in Alagoas-Northeastern Brazil / $cLAF daSilva, BJ Pimentel, DA de Azevedo, ENP da Silva, SS dos Santos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLast decade DNA profiling STR loci has become widely used for human identification in forensic science and other related fields. Data banks for STR loci have not yet been established in Alagoas population, Brazil. The aim of this study was to carry out the analysis of allele frequencies of the loci F13B, LPL, D3S1358, D18S51, D21S11, FGA and D10S2325 in Alagoas, as well as to determine other statistics parameters of forensic and paternity interest. Specimens were collected from over 153 unrelated individuals living in Alagoas region-Northeastern Brazil. DNA was obtained from peripheral blood extracted with Chelex method as previously described (1) PCR reactions were performed and analysis of the products was made by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis silver stained. Allele frequencies and others statistics parameters for forensic and paternity were determined for each locus by the Power Stats software (http://www.promega.com/techserv/apps/hmnid)-Promega Corporation, USA (2) Observed and expected heterozigosity as well as calculations for Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium were performed in Arlequin 2.0 software (http://lgb.unige.ch/ arlequin) (3) None of the analyzed loci showed deviations from HWE ( p > 0.05) in the population studied. A more complete data set can be accessed at http://www.mhn.ufal.br/forense. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD10S2325. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aPimentel, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Azevedo, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$ada Silva, ENP., $eauthor. =700 1\$ados Santos, SS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15583J.htm =LDR 03291nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15584J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15584J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15584J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aKido, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of the STR Locus D20S161 in Indonesians, Tibetans, South African Blacks and South African Whites / $cA Kido, R Susukida, M Oya, N Fujitani, H Kimura, M Hara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from 105 unrelated Indonesian individuals living in Surabaya (east region of Java Island), 60 unrelated Tibetan individuals in Katmandu (capital of Nepal), 101 unrelated South African black individuals living in Cape Town (south region of South Africa) and 100 unrelated South African white individuals living in Cape Town. DNA isolation, PCR amplification, detection systems and allele nomenclature for the D20S161 locus have been described in our previous reports (1,2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD20S161. =653 20$aIndonesian. =653 20$aTibetan. =653 20$aSouth African black. =653 20$aSouth African white. =700 1\$aSusukida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFujitani, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKimura, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHara, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15584J.htm =LDR 03344nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS15585J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15585J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15585J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBiswas, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of D1S80 Locus in the Bharias, a Primitive Indian Tribal Population from Patalkot, India / $cR Biswas, R Giroti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Bharias" are one of the classified primitive Indians. They are located in Chhindwara district of Madhya Pradesh, at "Patal Kot" that is situated amidst dense forests surrounded by high hills of "Satpura ranges" lies between 22°-24' and 22°-29' North latitude and 78°-43' and 78°-50' East longitude. "Patal Kot" is a bowl shaped formation on the Satpura hills surrounded on three sides by hill ridges like a straight wall thus making "Patal Kot" almost inaccessible. The total population of "Bharias" comprises of 2012 members belonging to 238 families (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aBharias. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterviewing in law enforcement. =650 \0$aPrimitive Indian Tribe. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBharias. =653 20$aPrimitive indian tribe. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =700 1\$aGiroti, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15585J.htm =LDR 03820nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS15586J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15586J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15586J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two STR Loci D1S1676, D2S2735 in Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, BW Ying, YP Hou, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang, JP Tang, J Yan, HL Yu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/d1s1676.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 μL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Data were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (3) The genotype distribution was analyzed for HardyWeinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (4) and no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S1676. =653 20$aD2S2735. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYu, HL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15586J.htm =LDR 02406nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15587J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15587J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15587J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTJ808 =082 04$a333.794$223 =100 1\$aRibe, JK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bHardin GC. Postmortem blood and vitreous humor ethanol concentrations in a victim of a fatal motor vehicle crash. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(2):402-403. / $cJK Ribe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol concentrations. =650 \0$aEthanol as fuel. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15587J.htm =LDR 02550nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15589J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15589J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15589J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC280.M6 =082 04$a616.99/431$223 =100 1\$aHoeffel, J-C., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bLoomis PW, Campbell HR. Fatal cervical necrotizing fasciitis (a report of two cases of confirmed odontogenic origin and one of possible odontogenic origin). J Forensic Sci 2001;46(4):959-61. / $cJ-C Hoeffel, F Hoeffel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOdontogenic tumors $xHistopathology. =650 \0$aOdontogenic Tumors $xphysiopathology. =650 \0$aOdontogenic origin. =700 1\$aHoeffel, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15589J.htm =LDR 03178nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS15590J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15590J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15590J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAdvances in Forensic Taphonomy: Method, Theory, and Archaeological Perspectives / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is an extension of and supplement to the editors' previous volume, Forensic Taphonomy. It consists of a series of chapters contributed by some of the leading lights in forensic anthropology and forensic taphonomy (if this can now be considered a distinct discipline): the editors themselves, William Haglund and Marcella Sorg, Don Brothwell, Wayne Lord, Jon Nordby, William Rodriguez, Paul Sledzik, and Douglas Ubelaker. The chapters by the less-well-known contributors are uniformly excellent. The chapters are of two types: expositions of general principles and case studies. Case studies by their very nature are narrowly focused and frequently contain unique features that cannot be generalized to other investigations. However, the case studies presented in this volume are particularly apposite and illuminate more general principles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15590J.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15591J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15591J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15591J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Introduction to Forensic Anthropology : $bA Textbook / $cWF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a very good book. In 1998 Steven Byers started to teach an undergraduate course in forensic anthropology. He quickly came to the conclusion that no suitable text for this purpose existed. While there are a number of excellent texts that have been published in this field, virtually all are directed at graduate students or experienced physical anthropologists. I can attest to the accuracy of this assessment. In the undergraduate course in forensic science that I teach I have been forced to rely on materials that I have prepared myself, supplemented by journal articles and by information available on internet websites. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15591J.htm =LDR 03536nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15592J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15592J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15592J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5614.2 =082 04$a363.12/51$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHuman Factors in Traffic Safety / $cSC Batterman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a new book on human factors related to traffic safety and is divided into four major parts, with chapters as follows: Part 1: The Driver consists of eight chapters: Perception and Information Processing; Driver Perception-Response Time; Where Do Drivers Look While Driving (and for How Long?); Individual Differences; Fatigue and Driving; Alcohol and Drugs; Age Differences-Drivers Old and Young; Neuropsychological, Medical and Psychiatric Disorders Affecting Motor Vehicle Operations. Part 2: The Vehicle consists of two chapters: Vehicle Design; Visibility with Motor Vehicle Headlights. Part 3: The Roadway Environment consists of four chapters: Roadway Design; Traffic Control Devices, Visibility under Roadway Lighting; Environmental Factors. Part 4: Accident Causation and Remediation consists of seven chapters: Railroad Grade Crossing Accidents, Highway Work Zones, Pedestrians and Bicyclists, Left Turn and Gap Acceptance Crashes, Single-Vehicle Accidents; Why Witnesses to Accidents Make Mistakes-The Cognitive Psychology of Human Memory; Human Factors in Traffic Accident Litigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobile driving $xPhysiological aspects. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents $zUnited States. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents. =650 \0$aTraffic safety $zUnited States. =650 \0$aTraffic safety. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15592J.htm =LDR 02901nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS15593J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15593J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15593J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC560.S44 =082 04$a362.883$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDrug-Facilitated Sexual Assault: A Forensic Handbook / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA handbook should be portable, comprehensive and accessible to people on many levels, and in all respects this book succeeds. The topic of drug facilitated sexual assault (DFSA) has risen in our consciousness in the last few years, initially because of the scare propagated in the popular media about flunitrazepam (Rohypnol ®) While that drug turned out to account for only a handful of such cases, it brought attention to the larger problem of the use of alcohol and drugs to incapacitate a victim prior to sexual assault. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDesigner Drugs. =650 \0$aDrug abuse and crime. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aRape victims. =650 \0$aRape. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15593J.htm =LDR 02668nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS15594J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15594J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15594J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF1290.A8 =082 04$a363.12565$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Accident Investigation: Motor Vehicles:Forensic Accident Investigation: Motor Vehicles-2 / $cSD Batterman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis two-volume set is comprised of a collection of chapters (articles) submitted by various authors on topics relating to the forensic investigation of motor vehicle accidents. The editors are to be complimented for compiling a relevant collection of timely topics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident investigation. =650 \0$aPedestrian accidents. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15594J.htm =LDR 02267nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS15597J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS15597J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS15597J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.N43 =082 04$a621.36$223 =245 00$aWorld-Renowned Forensic Microscopist, Walter C. McCrone, June 9, 1916-July 10, 2002. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 6 (November 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aNear-field microscopy. =650 \0$aNanotechnology. =650 \0$aPhotonics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS15597J.htm =LDR 04367nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16081J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16081J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16081J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA871 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRobertson, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Nitrobenzodiazepines in Postmortem Blood / $cMD Robertson, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies were undertaken to determine the stability of nitrobenzodiazepines and their 7-amino metabolites in water and blood. At 22°C nitrazepam and clonazepam were stable in sterile fresh blood containing preservative over 28 days, whereas 25% of flunitrazepam was degraded. At 37°C all three drugs were substantially lost over 9 h (29-51%) There was only a small loss observed for the 7-amino metabolites and no substantial amounts of parent drug and 7-amino metabolite were degraded in water under these conditions. In the absence of preservative substantial amounts (25-50%) of parent drugs were lost in fresh blood over 10 days at 22°C. In bacterially-contaminated postmortem blood all three drugs were completely degraded over 8 h at 22°C with almost all drug completely converted to the respective 7-amino metabolite. These metabolites were also partially degraded (10-20%) over 45 h at 22°C. All 3 nitrobenzodiazepines were stable in blood stored for up to 24 months at −20°C, or 4°C over 10 months. Their respective 7-amino metabolites were, however, relatively unstable at −20°C with a significant loss (29%) after 2 months. At 4°C a 21% loss occurred after 1 month. Freeze/thawing was found not to affect the concentration of nitrobenzodiazepine and 7-amino metabolites. These results show that the nitrobenzodiazepines and their metabolites are unstable chemically and metabolically in blood. We advise that blood collected for the purpose of nitrobenzodiazepine determinations should be preserved with sodium fluoride, stored at −20°C and assayed as soon as practicable, preferably within a week of collection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aDynamics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHuman toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood. =650 \0$aStability of systems. =650 \0$aStability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aPostmortem blood. =653 20$aHuman toxicology. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16081J.htm =LDR 04440nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16082J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16082J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16082J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF1379 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRobertson, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Distribution and Redistribution of Nitrobenzodiazepines in Man / $cMD Robertson, OH Drummer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe distribution of the nitrobenzodiazepines, flunitrazepam, clonazepam and nitrazepam, and their respective 7-amino metabolites were examined in blood, serum, vitreous humor, liver, bile and urine of decedents taking these drugs. Peripheral blood, serum and liver concentrations were not significantly different to each other. However, vitreous concentrations were one-third of blood, while bile concentrations were 5-12 fold higher. Blood, serum and vitreous contained predominantly the 7-amino metabolite, liver contained only the metabolite, while bile contained significant concentrations of both the parent drug and the 7-amino metabolite. Urine contained only small concentrations of parent drug, however, as expected a number of metabolites were detected. Redistribution studies compared the drug concentrations of femoral blood, taken at body admission to the mortuary, with femoral blood taken at autopsy approximately 39 h later in 48 cases. The concentrations of 7-amino metabolites were not significantly different, however the concentrations of parent nitrobenzodiazepines were significantly higher in the admission specimens. In 6 cases in which subclavian blood was taken, the concentrations were not significantly different to the concentrations in admission blood. Similar findings were observed when femoral and subclavian blood concentrations were compared in 6 cases. There was also no apparent difference in total blood concentrations of nitrobenzodiazepines when blood concentrations taken in hospital shortly prior to death were compared to postmortem blood. Postmortem diffusion into peripheral blood is therefore not a confounding factor in the interpretation of nitrobenzodiazepine concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzodiazepines. =650 \0$aDistribution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHuman toxicology. =650 \0$aMondialisation. =650 \0$aRedistribution. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBenzodiazepines. =653 20$aDistribution. =653 20$aRedistribution. =653 20$aHuman toxicology. =700 1\$aDrummer, OH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16082J.htm =LDR 03178nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16083J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16083J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16083J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aStowell, AR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Blood Alcohol Concentrations after Social Drinking / $cAR Stowell, LI Stowell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRequests for estimates of blood alcohol concentrations (BACs) are often made when blood samples are taken some hours after the time of interest. Many believe that such estimates are not reliable because the subject's alcohol clearance rate is never known and often there is uncertainty as to whether the subject was postabsorptive at the time in question. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood alcohol. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEstimation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $xCase studies. =650 \0$aSocial Drinking. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xMedical Law & Legislation. =650 \7$aLAW $xMedical Law & Legislation. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xToxicology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood alcohol. =653 20$aSocial drinking. =653 20$aEstimation. =700 1\$aStowell, LI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16083J.htm =LDR 04063nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS16084J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16084J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16084J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP321 =082 04$a573.7/528$223 =100 1\$aLangford, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Concentration in Selected Skeletal Muscles / $cAM Langford, KK Taylor, DJ Pounder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe evaluated the homogeneity of drug concentrations in muscle in 14 cadavers, comprising 11 drug overdoses and three cases of chronic therapeutic drug use. Analyses were performed on samples from twelve named muscles and femoral venous blood. Standard analytical techniques and instrumentation were used throughout. There was marked within-case variability in drug concentrations with highest:lowest concentrations ranging up to 21.7. Overall highest concentrations were found in the diaphragm and mean diaphragm:blood ratios ranged from 1.1 (temazepam, two cases) and 1.2/1.3 (paracetamol, six cases) up to 6.5/13.5 (amitriptyline, three cases) and 5.3/21.3 (propoxyphene, four cases) Excluding the diaphragm, mean muscle:blood ratios ranged from 0.4 (prothiaden), 0.5 (temazepam), and 0.7 (paracetamol) up to 3.7 (temazepam), 4.3 (propoxyphene) and 5.7 (amitriptyline) We suggest that muscle is suitable for qualitative analysis but not for quantitative corroboration of a blood sample or as a quantitative alternative to blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMuscle contraction. =650 \0$aMuscle. =650 \0$aNeuromuscular transmission. =650 \0$aParacetamol. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aPropoxyphene. =650 \0$aProthiadin. =650 \0$aTerminaison neuromusculaire. =650 \0$aThioridazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aMuscle. =653 20$aTemazepam. =653 20$aParacetamol. =653 20$aProthiadin. =653 20$aThioridazine. =653 20$aAmitriptyline. =653 20$aPropoxyphene. =700 1\$aTaylor, KK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16084J.htm =LDR 04047nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16085J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16085J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16085J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aCause and Manner of Death in Fatalities Involving Methamphetamine / $cBK Logan, CL Fligner, T Haddix. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed a series of deaths in which methamphetamine was detected in the decedent's blood. Analysis of postmortem whole blood was performed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with a limit of quantitation of 0.05 mg/L. Methamphetamine was detected in 146 cases; 52 were drug caused, i.e., a death in which the direct toxic effects of the drug caused or contributed to the death, 92 were classified as drug related, i.e., a death in which the drug was demonstrated in the blood, but did not directly cause death. A large proportion of the deaths resulted from homicidal (27%) or suicidal (15%) violence. An examination of methamphetamine concentrations in drug related deaths (n = 92), suggests that the range of concentrations in the recreational abusing population is substantial (0.05-9.30 mg/L) but with a median concentration of 0.42 mg/L, and with 90% of that population having concentrations less than 2.20 mg/L. There was substantial overlap in methamphetamine concentration between drug related deaths and drug caused deaths, although the highest concentrations were seen in the unintentional (accidental or undetermined) drug caused deaths. Methamphetamine related traffic deaths (n = 17) showed patterns of driving behavior consistent with reports elsewhere, and showed blood methamphetamine concentrations ranging from 0.05-2.60 mg/L (median 0.35 mg/L) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aPolitical violence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial psychology. =650 \0$aSociology. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aFligner, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaddix, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16085J.htm =LDR 03534nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16086J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16086J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16086J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aCrouch, DJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of ONTRAK TESTCUP™, Abuscreen ONTRAK®, Abuscreen ONLINE®, and GC/MS Urinalysis Test Results / $cDJ Crouch, ML Cheever, DM Andrenyak, DJ Kuntz, DL Loughmiller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was designed to compare results obtained from two separate on-site drug testing kits (ONTRAK TESTCUP and Abuscreen ONTRAK) with those obtained from laboratory based immunoassay and GC/MS. Abuscreen ONLINE immunoassay was used to select 250 negative samples and 100 presumptive-positive samples each for cocaine/metabolites, opiates and cannabinoids. Presumptive-positive samples were selected if the immunoassay response was ⩾300 ng/mL for cocaine/metabolites (BZE), ⩾300 ng/mL for opiates or ⩾50 ng/mL for cannabinoids (THC-COOH) GC/MS was used to confirm that each selected sample contained ⩾150 ng/mL BZE, ⩾300 ng/mL morphine/codeine or ⩾15 ng/mL THC-COOH. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalyse chimique. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aOn-site drug testing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aOn-site drug testing. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aCheever, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrenyak, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuntz, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoughmiller, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16086J.htm =LDR 04430nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS16087J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16087J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16087J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C632 =082 04$a338.1/7374/0984$223 =100 1\$aKarch, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aRelating Cocaine Blood Concentrations to Toxicity-an Autopsy Study of 99 Cases / $cSB Karch, B Stephens, C-H Ho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe conducted a retrospective study of 48 men with cocaine-related deaths (CTOX), and a control group of 51 male cocaine users who died of lethal trauma (TRAU) Regression analysis and multiple t-tests were used to assess the relationship between cocaine and benzoylecgonine concentrations as well as autopsy measurements. Findings: Mean age was similar (35.9 vs 34.8 years, p =.549) Cocaine blood concentrations were not significantly different (1.12 vs.487 mg/L, p =.10), but mean BE concentrations were higher in CTOX (1.54 vs.946 mg/L, p =.018) CTOX decedents had a lower Body Mass Index (BMI) (24.6 vs 30.6, p = <.0001), larger hearts (426 vs 369, p =.009), and heavier lungs, livers, and spleens (1275 g vs 1007 g, p =.009, 1896 g vs 1628 g, p =.008, 193 g vs 146 g, p =.001) Conclusions: (1) Blood cocaine concentrations in cocaine-related deaths are indistinguishable from postmortem concentrations in recreational users, but BE is higher in cocaine-related deaths. (2) Increased lung, liver and spleen weights are consistent with cocaine induced heart failure, but (3) Decreased BMI and increased heart weights in CTOX must be a consequence of long term cocaine use. Cardiac alterations may explain why equal blood cocaine concentrations may be lethal in some cases and innocuous in others, (4) Isolated measurements of postmortem cocaine and BE blood concentrations cannot be used to assess, or predict toxicity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzoylecgonine. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood levels. =650 \0$aToxicity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPostmortem blood levels. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aBenzoylecgonine. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aMyocardial hypertrophy. =700 1\$aStephens, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHo, C-H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16087J.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS16088J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16088J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16088J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.H65 =082 04$a618.92/85844$223 =100 1\$aWilson, EF., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide or Suicide : $bThe Killing of Suicidal Persons by Law Enforcement Officers / $cEF Wilson, JH Davis, JD Bloom, PJ Batten, SG Kamara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper presents 15 deaths of suicidal persons in Oregon and Florida who, by their behavior, sufficiently provoked law enforcement officers into killing them. Four deaths were certified as suicide, one as undetermined and ten as homicide. All of the deaths are individually described in detail and their case characteristics are presented in a table. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath certification. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aLegal intervention. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aPolice-assisted suicide. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aDeath certification. =653 20$aLegal intervention. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aPolice-assisted suicide. =700 1\$aDavis, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBloom, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatten, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKamara, SG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16088J.htm =LDR 04102nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16089J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16089J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16089J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHoshower, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Archeology and the Need for Flexible Excavation Strategies : $bA Case Study / $cLM Hoshower. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnthropologists from the U.S. Army Central Identification Laboratory, Hawaii (CILHI) are routinely confronted with challenging situations when searching for the remains of American servicemen lost in armed conflicts. All CILHI anthropologists are well-versed and experienced in "textbook" archeological methods. As such, standard excavation techniques and procedures are the foundation for every CILHI recovery. Yet, the inherent nature of the CILHI missions prescribe excavation strategies that depart from those regularly presented in archeology textbooks. The unique nature and grand scale of the CILHI missions; environmental, physical, and geographic hazards; the salvage nature of the missions; time and budget constraints; and the inherent politically and emotionally charged atmospheres of the missions necessitate flexible excavation methods. For example, many CILHI recovery operations in Southeast Asia are excavations of large craters created by the impact of high-speed military aircraft in remote, unpopulated locales. In addition to rugged and dangerous terrain, an abundance of unexploded ordnance and poisonous reptiles and insects typically complicate excavations. These challenging circumstances dictate that the CILHI anthropologist constantly adapt conventional archeological techniques to unconventional excavation situations to maintain the crucial balance between maximum data recovery and scientific protocol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentral Identification Laboratory Hawaii. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic archeology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRecovery of human remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic archeology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCentral Identification Laboratory Hawaii. =653 20$aRecovery of human remains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16089J.htm =LDR 03437nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS16090J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16090J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16090J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKomar, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecay Rates in a Cold Climate Region : $bA Review of Cases Involving Advanced Decomposition from the Medical Examiner's Office in Edmonton, Alberta / $cDA Komar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious research into postmortem interval (PMI) estimation has been restricted to temperate and arid climates. Results suggest that decomposition rates may be significantly slower in cold weather regions. Preliminary research to conduct a cold weather time since death study has begun in Edmonton, which experiences mean monthly temperatures below freezing five months of the year. A case review at Edmonton's Office of the Chief Medical Examiner from 1990 to 1996 provided background information on a sample of 20 cases involving advanced decomposition, with partial to complete skeletonization of remains. Cases with a PMI of less than seven months were compared with regional weather records to establish the mean PMI temperature. Results indicate that skeletonization can occur in less than six weeks in summer and four months in winter, despite freezing temperatures. In some cases, postmortem animal activity accelerated decomposition rates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aTime since death. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16090J.htm =LDR 03570nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS16091J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16091J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16091J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCB158 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =245 10$aTaking Account of Peak Areas when Interpreting Mixed DNA Profiles / $cIW Evett, PD Gill, JA Lambert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper establishes a logical framework for taking account of peak areas when interpreting mixed DNA STR profiles. The principles apply wherever such data are available but they are illustrated here by means of data which have been collected from made up mixtures of known concentrations analyzed at short tandem repeat loci. The data have led to some modeling assumptions which are used for numerical examples. In actual casework the proportions of the various components will not be known and there is a discussion of whether they should be allowed for by integrating over a prior distribution. This is a conceptual paper, rather than a prescription for casework, and the scope for further work is outlined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aBayesian. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aMixtures. =650 \0$aProbability. =650 \0$aProfiling. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInterpretation. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aProfiling. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aMixtures. =653 20$aProbability. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aBayesian. =700 1\$aGill, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambert, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16091J.htm =LDR 03506nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS16092J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16092J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16092J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSchoon, GAA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA First Assessment of the Reliability of an Improved Scent Identification Line-up / $cGAA Schoon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo properly evaluate different forensic techniques, it is important to know how reliable these different techniques are. The reliability of scent identification line-ups is unknown. The purpose of this study was to describe, and employ, a reliability testing method for scent identifications using trained police dogs and a novel scent identification procedure. Two kinds of experiments were prepared: suspect = perpetrator experiments, and suspect ≳ perpetrator experiments. Six dog/handler teams participated in 10 experiments, five of each kind. The reliability of an identification, or the diagnostic ratio, is the percentage correct identification in suspect = perpetrator experiments divided by the percentage false identification of the suspect in suspect ≳ perpetrator experiments. Factors that influence the reliability of scent identifications are discussed, and the results of the scent identifications are compared with recent reliability estimates of other forensic techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanine reliability. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aScent. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aScent. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aLine-up. =653 20$aCanine reliability. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16092J.htm =LDR 03687nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS16093J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16093J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16093J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aPaul Kirkbride, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Solid-Phase Microextraction to the Recovery of Organic Explosives / $cK Paul Kirkbride, G Klass, PE Pigou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe application of solid-phase microextraction to the recovery of residues of organic explosives by headspace sampling is discussed. It was found that the technique was rapid and simple. Polydimethylsiloxane and polyacrylate resin were examined as adsorption phases and the latter was found to be more effective. It was found that non-volatile explosives (PETN, RDX, and TNT) should be extracted at about 100°. Acceptable limits of detection were achieved using bench top quadrupole mass spectrometry and short extraction times (about 30 min) Increasing the extraction times to many hours resulted in significantly enhanced detection. Desorption of PETN from the solid phase was found to induce some decomposition of the explosive, but the technique was still valuable for the analysis of this compound. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthyleneglycol dinitrate. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =650 \0$aSolid phase micro-extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSolid phase micro-extraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aRDX. =653 20$aPETN. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =653 20$aEthyleneglycol dinitrate. =653 20$aTNT. =700 1\$aKlass, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPigou, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16093J.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16094J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16094J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16094J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKeen, IP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Fibers by Raman Microprobe Spectroscopy / $cIP Keen, GW White, PM Fredericks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA set of fibers, mainly synthetic, has been examined by Raman microprobe spectroscopy. It was found that high quality spectra, requiring no sample preparation, are easy to obtain and that fibers with different molecular structure have very different Raman spectra. Fluorescence was occasionally a problem with excitation at 632.8 nm, but could be significantly reduced by using a semiconductor laser emitting at 780 nm. Fibers of the same polymer type from different manufacturers have Raman spectra which are only slightly different but which could be distinguished by the multivariate statistical technique of principal components analysis (PCA) Dyed fibers gave spectra with bands due to the polymer, but also with intense bands due to the dye, because of the high Raman cross-section of dye molecules. Extraction of the dye, followed by a spectral subtraction procedure allowed separate spectra of the polymer and the dye to be obtained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDye. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroprobe. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aRaman spectroscopy. =653 20$aMicroprobe. =653 20$aDye. =700 1\$aWhite, GW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFredericks, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16094J.htm =LDR 03591nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16095J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16095J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16095J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV7436 =082 04$a363.330/973$223 =100 1\$aMiyauchi, H., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Contribution of Trace Elements from Smokeless Powder to Post Firing Residues / $cH Miyauchi, M Kumihashi, T Shibayama. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe smokeless powders in 22 kinds of ammunitions seized from one of the Japanese gang groups were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM/EDX) Copper(Cu), sulfur(S), potassium(K), silicon(Si), aluminum(Al), calcium(Ca), iron(Fe), chlorine(Cl), and barium(Ba) were detected. Cu was found in all samples. One sample contained a high amount of Ba. One part of the burnt smokeless powder was found to contain Cu, K, Ca, Fe and S, the other part contained Cu, Fe, and zinc(Zn) It has been reported that the elements in gunshot residues originate from a bullet and/or a primer. However, this demonstrates that smokeless powder could be the source of some of the elements detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCopper. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aInorganic elements. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aSmokeless powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aCopper. =653 20$aInorganic elements. =700 1\$aKumihashi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShibayama, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16095J.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16096J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16096J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16096J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Asphalt and Smoke Condensates from Liquid Petroleum Distillates Using GC/MS / $cJJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method of comparing selected ion profiles of fire debris extracts for the purpose of differentiating background residues produced by burning asphalt from liquid petroleum distillates is discussed. Passive headspace concentration (ASTM E 1412) has the capacity to fractionate asphalt condensates, resulting in the production of chromatographic patterns remarkably similar to fuel oils. By examining the alkenes produced when asphalt burns, the smoke condensates can be differentiated from kerosene or diesel fuel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphalt. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatographic analysis. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAsphalt. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aGas chromatographic analysis. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16096J.htm =LDR 03582nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS16097J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16097J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16097J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a612.61$223 =100 1\$aChen, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Physical Method for Separating Spermatozoa from Epithelial Cells in Sexual Assault Evidence / $cJ Chen, L Kobilinsky, D Wolosin, R Shaler, H Baum. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of genetic markers for the purpose of individualization of semen specimens is extremely important in cases of sexual abuse and assault. The serological analysis of sexual assault evidence can sometimes be complicated because stains are often composed of a mixture of spermatozoa, vaginal epithelial cells and white and red blood cells. A filtration method has been developed to cleanly separate spermatozoa from epithelial cells based upon differences in size and shape. Nylon mesh filters of the appropriate pore size can be used to separate the smaller oval shaped spermatozoal cells from the larger and flatter epithelial cells. The former pass freely through the membrane while the latter are retained on the filter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEpithelial cells. =650 \0$aFiltration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexual assault evidence. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual assault evidence. =653 20$aEpithelial cells. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aFiltration. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD1S80. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolosin, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaler, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaum, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16097J.htm =LDR 03261nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16098J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16098J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16098J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMacCrehan, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSampling Protocols for the Detection of Smokeless Powder Residues Using Capillary Electrophoresis / $cWA MacCrehan, KD Smith, WF Rowe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPresent techniques for the detection of gunshot residue rely primarily metallic primer components such as lead, barium and antimony. With the advent of reformulated primers that reduce or eliminate these elements, new methods for the detection of organic residue compounds will be needed. Micellar electrokinetic capillary electrophoresis (MECE) is one technique that has been successfully applied to the analysis of these smokeless powder residue compounds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aSample preparation. =650 \0$aSupercritical fluid extraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aSample preparation. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aSupercritical fluid extraction. =700 1\$aSmith, KD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRowe, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16098J.htm =LDR 03722nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16099J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16099J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16099J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparative Determination of 2-Carbomethoxy-3-Alkyloxy- and Heteroaroyloxy-Substituted Tropanes in Illicit South American Cocaine Using Capillary Gas Chromatography-Single Ion Monitoring / $cJF Casale, JM Moore, NG Odeneal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethodology is presented for the isolation and comparative determination of 16 alkyloyl and 2 heteroaroyl ecgonine methyl esters in illicit cocaine samples. These trace-level alkaloids, five of which are reported for the first time, were partially isolated from cocaine using alumina column chromatography and recrystallization and determined using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using selected ion monitoring. Acetoxy-, propionoyl-, isobutyroyl-, butyroyl-, 2-methylbutyroyl-, isovaleroyl-, valeroyl-, senecioyl-, trans-4-hexenoyl-, tigloyl-, hexanoyl-, 3'-furanoyl-, trans-2-hexenoyl-, 2'-furanoyl-, trans-3-heptenoyl-, cis-, trans-; trans-, cis-; and trans-, trans-2,4-hexadienoyl- ecgonine methyl esters were detected at levels less than 1 × 10−5 % (w/w relative to cocaine) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aTropane Alkaloids. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTropane alkaloids. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aMoore, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOdeneal, NG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16099J.htm =LDR 03557nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS16101J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16101J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16101J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aEdwards, CN., $eauthor. =245 10$aBehavior and the Law Reconsidered : $bPsychological Syndromes and Profiles / $cCN Edwards. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b109. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRecently, a new concept of behavior and the law has emerged which looks beyond the defendant's satisfaction of the elements which define the charge. This formulation, which considers not simply the objective facts but motive, intent, and circumstance, has marked a legal shift from diminished capacity to diminished responsibility. Still in evolution, this trend has challenged the relationship between law and the behavioral sciences, and prompted serious reconsideration of the role of each. This paper examines the landmarks of the movement, considers its implications, and looks to the future. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse excuse. =650 \0$aBattered woman syndrome. =650 \0$aDiminished responsibility. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsanity. =650 \0$aMultiple personality disorder. =650 \0$aPost-traumatic stress disorder. =650 \0$aPsychological profiles. =650 \0$aSyndromes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSyndromes. =653 20$aPsychological profiles. =653 20$aInsanity. =653 20$aDiminished responsibility. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aPost-traumatic stress disorder. =653 20$aMultiple personality disorder. =653 20$aBattered woman syndrome. =653 20$aAbuse excuse. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16101J.htm =LDR 04307nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS16102J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16102J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16102J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA169 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aRosenfeld, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCompetence to Stand Trial : $bClinician Reliability and the Role of Offense Severity / $cB Rosenfeld, K Ritchie. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs research strategies for studying competence to stand trial evolve, interest in the decision-making process of clinicians and the factors that may influence the clinical process has grown. This study assesses the reliability of clinical opinions regarding the basis for competence decisions and the influence that severity of the offense has upon the clinical determinations of competence. One-hundred eighty-eight criminal defendants in an outpatient forensic clinic were evaluated by pairs of clinicians (psychiatrists and clinical psychologists) Each clinician was asked to complete a questionnaire regarding the defendant's overall degree of competence on a 0 to 10 rating scale, ability to understand charges and proceedings and ability to assist in one's defense, and the likelihood that the defendant was malingering. Results demonstrated a high degree of reliability not only in clinical determinations of competence (agreement in 187 of 188 cases), but in estimates of overall degree of competence and the basis for findings of competence or incompetence (e.g., the Dusky criteria) Misdemeanor defendants were more likely to be found incompetent to stand trial. However, degree of competence was only associated with offense severity for defendants found incompetent to stand trial. There was no relationship between these variables for competent defendants. These results suggest that clinicians may require a higher degree of competence for defendants charged with more serious offenses, although this process may not apply equally to competent and incompetent defendants. Furthermore, conducting competence interviews jointly appears to increase the concordance of competence opinions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal offense. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry competence to stand trial. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aReliability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry competence to stand trial. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aCriminal offense. =700 1\$aRitchie, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16102J.htm =LDR 03941nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS16103J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16103J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16103J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP425 =082 04$a612/.821$223 =100 1\$aGuilleminault, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aNocturnal Wandering and Violence : $bReview of a Sleep Clinic Population / $cC Guilleminault, D Leger, P Philip, MM Ohayon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSleep consists of two complex states-NREM and REM sleep-and disturbances of the boundaries between the states of sleep and wakefulness may result in violence. We investigated our population for reports of violence associated with sleep. REM behavior disorder is rarely associated with injury to the sufferer or others. NREM sleep related nocturnal wandering associated with self-inflicted injuries has variable etiologies. In the elderly, it is associated with dementia. In young individuals, it may be associated with mesio-temporal or mesio-frontal foci and an indication of a complex partial seizure. It also may be related to abnormal alertness and is associated with excessive daytime sleepiness, micro-sleeps, and hypnagogic hallucinations in sleep disorders such as narcolepsy or sleep disordered breathing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExcessive daytime sleepiness. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypnagogic hallucinations. =650 \0$aREM behavior disorders. =650 \0$aSleep $xdrug effects. =650 \0$aSleep $xphysiology. =650 \0$aSleep deprivation. =650 \0$aSleep. =650 \0$aSlow wave sleep $xCongresses. =650 \0$aSlow wave sleep. =650 \0$aSomnambulism. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aSleep. =653 20$aSomnambulism. =653 20$aREM behavior disorders. =653 20$aExcessive daytime sleepiness. =653 20$aHypnagogic hallucinations. =653 20$aSlow wave sleep. =653 20$aSleep deprivation. =700 1\$aLeger, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhilip, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhayon, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16103J.htm =LDR 03451nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS16104J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16104J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16104J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.C36 =082 04$a615/.19$223 =100 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aCapillary Electrophoresis STR Analysis : $bComparison to Gel-Based Systems / $cE Buel, MB Schwartz, MJ LaFountain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapillary electrophoresis is a relatively new technology for the forensic analysis of STRs, and may be an excellent alternative to traditional gel-based methods. Eighty samples, obtained from six different laboratories which had previously analyzed the samples using a variety of gel-based methods, were reanalyzed by CE. It was determined that CE could obtain the same allelic designation as that reported by the comparison laboratory. Seven different loci employing two separate multiplex amplifications were used for the comparison study. One basepair resolution and average standard deviations within the range of 0.075 to 0.117 basepairs were observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aHUMvWFA31(vWA) =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aHUMTHO1. =653 20$aHUMTPOX. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =700 1\$aSchwartz, MB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaFountain, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16104J.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS16105J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16105J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16105J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aJorquera, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aChilean Population Data on Ten PCR-Based Loci / $cH Jorquera, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for ten PCR-based loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, HLA-DQA1, D1S80, CSF1PO, TPOX and THO1 were determined in unrelated Chileans from Santiago. All loci except HBGG and THO1 meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. There is little evidence for association of alleles among the ten loci. Only 3 out of 45 pairwise comparisons demonstrated departures from independence. The allelic frequency data are similar to other comparable data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChile. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aLinkage Equilibrium. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation Database. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChile. =653 20$aPopulation database. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =653 20$aLinkage equilibrium. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16105J.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16106J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16106J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16106J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aHoppa, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Quantitative Methods for Rib Seriation in Human Skeletal Remains / $cR Hoppa, S Saunders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccurate rib sequencing is of importance to both forensic anthropologists and human osteologists, but until recently there have been few traits used to aid in the seriation of ribs within a human burial. This study examines two measurements (head to tubercle length and superior costotransverse ligament crest height) for the purpose of aiding rib identification and seriation in human skeletal remains. A sample of 344 ribs from 43 individuals from the 19th century Anglican Church cemetery of St. Thomas in Belleville, Ontario were used for the current study. While the head to tubercle length appeared unreliable for rib seriation, the superior costo-transverse ligament crest height may provide an alternative technique for assessing rib sequence. More importantly though, the method provides a basis on which the identification of the central ribs can be made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRib sequence. =650 \0$aSuperior costotransverse ligament. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThoracic cage. =653 20$aSuperior costotransverse ligament. =653 20$aRib sequence. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aSaunders, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16106J.htm =LDR 03450nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16107J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16107J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16107J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWrobel, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Properties of Adhesive Tapes, Tabs, and Liquids Used for the Collection of Gunshot Residue and Other Trace Materials for SEM Analysis / $cHA Wrobel, JJ Millar, M Kijek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of adhesive tapes, tabs and liquids is a simple and cost-effective method for sampling gunshot residues and other trace or particulate materials prior to analysis in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) The adhesive material is placed directly onto a standard stub (specimen mount) used in scanning electron microscopy. The use of these prepared stubs can decrease sample preparation and collection time as well as reducing the risk of sample loss. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive Lifts. =650 \0$aAdhesive Tapes. =650 \0$aCollection. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aAdhesive tapes. =653 20$aAdhesive lifts. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aCollection. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =700 1\$aMillar, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKijek, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16107J.htm =LDR 03024nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16108J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16108J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16108J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of an Adhesive Lifter and pH Indicator for the Removal and Enhancement of Shoeprints in Dust / $cY Shor, A Vinokurov, B Glattstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of a white adhesive lifter to remove footwear imprints in dust and their subsequent enhancement with a pH indicator is described. Two cases in which shoeprints were recovered using this method are presented. It was found that this method is superior to that of gel lifting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifter. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnhancement. =650 \0$aFootwear imprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPH indicator. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFootwear imprints. =653 20$aAdhesive lifter. =653 20$aPH indicator. =653 20$aEnhancement. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16108J.htm =LDR 03665nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16109J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16109J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16109J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aGoldstein, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Specimen Positioning Device for Dental Radiographic Identification-Image Geometry Considerations / $cM Goldstein, DJ Sweet, RE Wood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPreventative dental treatment has reduced caries incidence and thereby rendered dental identification, in caries-free individuals, more difficult. An alternate method comparing spatial relationships of dental structures in digitized superimposed antemortem and postmortem radiographs has been previously developed. This paper examined the limitations of this technique and demonstrates a positioning device suitable for reproducing antemortem radiographic image geometry. The paper also examined three specific aspects of image geometry namely horizontal angulation, vertical angulation and focal film distance. Deviations in horizontal angulations between antemortem and postmortem radiographs by as little as 5 degrees makes identification difficult. Changes in vertical angulation or focal-film distance had no affect. This procedure, and the positioning device used to accurately replicate antemortem image geometry is an economical, easy to use adjunct to current methods of dental identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigital radiology. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRadiology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aRadiology. =653 20$aDigital radiology. =700 1\$aSweet, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWood, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16109J.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16110J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16110J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16110J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78 =082 04$a616.07/57s$223 =100 1\$aBerzlanovich, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTechnique for Dissecting the Cervical Vertebral Column / $cAM Berzlanovich, E Sim, MA Muhm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDissecting the cervical vertebral column usually is presumed in the course of a routine autopsy to be difficult and time-consuming. Additionally, most techniques described in the literature lead to extensive mutilation of the corpse. We present a method which can be performed quickly and is learned easily. The major advantage of our technique is that the integrity of the corpse, in particular of the facial surface, is maintained. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCervical vertebrae $xRadiography. =650 \0$aCervical vertebrae $xWounds and injuries $xDiagnosis. =650 \0$aColuna vertebral. =650 \0$aDissection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVertebral column. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aVertebral column. =653 20$aDissection. =700 1\$aSim, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuhm, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16110J.htm =LDR 04102nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16111J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16111J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16111J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ778.67.M33 =082 04$a362.71/2/09775$223 =100 1\$aFraser, AD., $eauthor. =245 10$aUrine Drug Testing for Social Service Agencies in Nova Scotia, Canada / $cAD Fraser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Nova Scotia Canada, governmental authorities expressed concern in the late 1980s about the adverse effects of drug use by parents on the welfare of their children. Since 1991, parents with a history of drug abuse may be required to submit to urine drug and alcohol testing when ordered by the Family Courts of this province. The objective of this paper is to present this drug testing program and the results of drug testing on 125 clients from 1994-1996. Urine specimens were collected in the parents' residence by a nurse and transferred directly to the laboratory by the collector or a courier. Specimens were screened by immunoassay and TLC followed by GC-MS confirmation. Results were sent directly to the social worker. In the 3,613 urine specimens analyzed, 50.2% of specimens were negative, 45.6% were positive for one or more drug/metabolite and 4.2% of specimens were dilute (creatinine <25 mg/dL) The distribution of positive results were: cannabinoids (11.5%), cocaine metabolite (5.0%), benzodiazepines (14.5%), codeine/morphine (7.1%), codeine (6.6%), diphenhydramine (2.2%) and ethyl alcohol (1.6%) Drug testing has been considered a success by these agencies since testing provides an objective indication of recent drug use and the overall prevalence of drug use in this drug abusing population has reduced from 100% to <50%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDay care centers. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aSocial services. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aUrine drug testing. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE Public Policy Social Security. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aUrine drug testing. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aSocial services. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16111J.htm =LDR 03571nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16112J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16112J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16112J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF27 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Effect of Asthma Inhalers and Nasal Decongestant Sprays on a Breath Alcohol Test / $cBK Logan, S Distefano, GA Case. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effects of eight prescription and non-prescription asthma inhalers and four over-the-counter nasal decongestants on the DataMaster, an evidential breath alcohol instrument, were evaluated. Subjects self administered the medication, and breath alcohol tests were administered immediately after use and following a 15 min waiting period. The only preparation which produced any effect on the instrument was Primatene Mist which contains 34% ethyl alcohol. The alcohol was, however, eliminated from the breath in the usual pattern of mouth alcohol elimination, and after 5 min there was no longer any effect. The inclusion of a 15 min deprivation period prior to an evidential breath test, during which time nothing is introduced into the mouth, is an adequate safeguard against interference with the test caused by alcohol containing inhalers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsthma. =650 \0$aBreath alcohol. =650 \0$aChlorofluorocarbons. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aInhalers. =650 \0$aMetered-dose inhalers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBreath alcohol. =653 20$aInhalers. =653 20$aAsthma. =700 1\$aDistefano, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCase, GA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16112J.htm =LDR 03229nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16113J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16113J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16113J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C453 =082 04$a660.6/3$223 =100 1\$aKruszyna, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining Sodium Azide Concentration in Blood by Ion Chromatography / $cR Kruszyna, RP Smith, H Kruszyna. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a simple method for measuring sodium azide concentrations in aliquots of blood and other tissues. Aliquots are acidified, converting azide to volatile hydrazoic acid (HN3) which is then trapped in sodium hydroxide. We analyze the resulting aliquots by ion chromatography, using a sodium tetraborate eluent and suppressed conductivity detection. The method is sensitive to at least 100 ng/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir bags. =650 \0$aAzide determination in blood. =650 \0$aAzide determination. =650 \0$aChromatography, Ion Exchange $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHydrazoic acid. =650 \0$aIon chromatography of azide. =650 \0$aIon chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAzide determination in blood. =653 20$aIon chromatography of azide. =653 20$aHydrazoic acid. =653 20$aAir bags. =700 1\$aSmith, RP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKruszyna, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16113J.htm =LDR 03003nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16114J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16114J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16114J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aFrank Booth, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistinguishing Between New and Slightly Worn Underwear : $bA Case Study / $cR Frank Booth, PF Lott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case study relates to a suspect accused of shoplifting a pair of underwear briefs from a department store. The report presents a method that was used to distinguish between new and used underwear employing both laser examination for biological staining and microscopical examination for thread wear. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aSeminal stain. =650 \0$aThread wear. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSeminal stain. =653 20$aFluorescence. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aThread wear. =700 1\$aLott, PF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16114J.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16115J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16115J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16115J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.C6 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTaupin, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aArrow Damage to Textiles-Analysis of Clothing and Bedding in Two Cases of Crossbow Deaths / $cJM Taupin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo cases of crossbow deaths involving analysis of damage to clothing and bedding are described. The distinctive characteristics of the damage examined in these cases indicate that there is merit in examining damage to clothing as well as wounds to the body in crossbow injuries. Clothing damage analysis may be especially useful if the body is badly decomposed or never recovered. Furthermore, damage to textiles may reflect a clearer geometry of the weapon than that of the associated wounding. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArrow wounds. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aCrossbows. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTextiles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCrossbows. =653 20$aArrow wounds. =653 20$aDamage. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aTextiles. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16115J.htm =LDR 03067nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16116J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16116J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16116J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM332 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aZimmerschied, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSerotonin Syndrome in a Prisoner / $cJA Zimmerschied, B Harry. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors present a case of serotonin syndrome in a prisoner who was transferred to a psychiatric hospital because of increasing psychotic symptoms. They discuss some factors that appear to put some populations at higher risk for such syndromes, and recommend increased vigilance for such problems in those identified populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdverse reaction. =650 \0$aDepressive Disorder drug therapy. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManaged care. =650 \0$aPrisoners. =650 \0$aSerotonin uptake inhibitors. =650 \0$aSerotonin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSerotonin. =653 20$aSSRI. =653 20$aAdverse reaction. =653 20$aPrisoners. =653 20$aManaged care. =700 1\$aHarry, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16116J.htm =LDR 04190nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16117J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16117J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16117J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aIntrona, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree Case Studies in Forensic Entomology from Southern Italy / $cF Introna, CP Campobasso, A Di Fazio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree cases of forensic interest regarding the estimation of postmortem interval (PMI) by entomological data are presented. The three cases concerning criminal investigations were performed in Southern Italy by the Entomological Laboratory of the Institute of Forensic Medicine at the University of Bari. For each case the authors present a detailed description of the remains as observed at the crime scene and a description of the arthropods collected from the remains. The PMI estimation was based on comparison of data from autopsy reports (rate of decay), local environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, rainfall) and development times for the immature stages of each species of local arthropod and succession patterns. The collection of insects was performed at the discovery site and during autopsy procedures. In the first case a PMI of 5 to 8 days was established based on the presence of adult specimens of Saprinus aeneus (family Histeridae), and mature larvae of Chrysomya albiceps and Sarcophaga carnaria (3rd instar) In the second case, on the charred remains of a corpse, larvae of Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (3rd instar) and Protophormia terraenovae (2nd instar) were observed in different developmental stages, as indicated, giving a PMI of 3 to 4 days based on entomological data. In the third case a PMI of 36 to 48 hours was defined from the evidence of Calliphora vicina 2nd instar on the two burnt bodies. In all cases the entomological evidence alone led to conclusions on PMI. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlow flies. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaggot age. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval determination. =653 20$aBlow flies. =653 20$aMaggot age. =700 1\$aCampobasso, CP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Fazio, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16117J.htm =LDR 03935nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16118J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16118J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16118J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDell'Erba, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeatbelt Injury to the Common Iliac Artery : $bCase Report / $cA Dell'Erba, G Di Vella, N Giardino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn traffic accident victims, the seat belt syndrome is a well known injury which rarely involves the common iliac artery due to its posterior anatomical position and to protection by the pelvis. We report a case of blunt abdominal trauma related to the type of seat belt worn. The trauma provoked subintimal haemorrhaging of the left common iliac artery, without skeletal lesions or other visceral injuries. Correct diagnosis was delayed for three months after the crash, when an angiogram was performed to investigate disabling claudication and vascular pulse change in the left leg. This arterial injury could have been related to the association of two different types of force created during the crash ("compression/deceleration-type mechanism") that might have produced shearing forces causing a vascular wall discontinuity and/or an intimal flap. The authors speculate that the vascular lesion was observed on the same (left) side as the fastening point of the seat belt (a lap-and-shoulder belt with a three-point attachment) where the shearing forces may have been most intense due to the junction between the lap strap and the diagonal shoulder belt. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClinical evidence. =650 \0$aCommon iliac artery injuries. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRoad-traffic accident. =650 \0$aSeat belt syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aRoad-traffic accident. =653 20$aSeat belt syndrome. =653 20$aCommon iliac artery injuries. =653 20$aClinical evidence. =700 1\$aDi Vella, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiardino, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16118J.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS16119J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16119J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16119J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG734 =082 04$a618.88$223 =100 1\$aHuxley, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlleged Forgery of Sonography Report Leads to Elective Abortion of Late 23 Week-Old Fetus / $cAK Huxley, M Andrew Sibley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this case report, a very obese young woman who claimed to be 17 gestational weeks into pregnancy, sought an elective abortion. Upon dilation and curettage, the doctor assessed the fetal remains to be nearly 26 gestational weeks. After contacting local authorities, who turned the case over to the Office of the Medical Examiner, the doctor determined that the woman had apparently forged her sonography report from the radiology clinic. She was thus able to obtain an abortion at more than 23 gestational weeks. While abortion laws vary from state to state, most doctors are reluctant to perform an abortion on a woman so far into term, since serious medical complications may arise and fetal viability must be considered. This case history may demonstrate the importance of independent confirmation of gestational age prior to such a procedure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbortion rates. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal length. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal shrinkage. =650 \0$aFetal remains. =650 \0$aFetal viability. =650 \0$aFoot length. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGestational age determination. =650 \0$aLate abortion. =650 \0$aSonography report. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aFetal remains. =653 20$aLate abortion. =653 20$aAbortion rates. =653 20$aSonography report. =653 20$aGestational age determination. =653 20$aFetal viability. =653 20$aDiaphyseal length. =653 20$aDiaphyseal shrinkage. =653 20$aFoot length. =700 1\$aAndrew Sibley, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16119J.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS16120J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16120J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16120J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C48 =082 04$a363.25/95554$223 =100 1\$adeRoux, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aLacerations of the Hepatoduodenal Ligament, Pancreas and Duodenum in a Child due to Blunt Impact / $cSJ deRoux, NC Prendergast. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDescriptions of the nature of pediatric injury as reported by parents and caretakers is frequently tainted, even fraudulent. We present here such a case of trauma incurred in the presence of a parent which resulted in hepatoduodenal ligament laceration with associated pancreatic and duodenal injuries, the certain result of severe blunt force abdominal trauma. These findings were at variance with the father's description of the events leading up to the child's untimely demise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral assessment of children. =650 \0$aBlunt Abdominal Trauma. =650 \0$aChild abuse $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aCommunicative competence in children. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHepatoduodenal Ligament. =650 \0$aInterviewing in child abuse. =650 \0$aIntra-Abdominal Hemorrhage. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlunt abdominal trauma. =653 20$aHepatoduodenal ligament. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aIntra-abdominal hemorrhage. =700 1\$aPrendergast, NC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16120J.htm =LDR 03025nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16121J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16121J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16121J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aReddy, KK., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Embolization of Ball Portion of Starr-Edwards Aortic Valve Prosthesis / $cKK Reddy, KH Anders, L Sathyavagiswaran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report an unusual case of a Starr-Edwards aortic valve malfunction with fatal dislodgment and embolization of its ball portion to the distal abdominal aorta, just above the bifurcation, leading to sudden death. This case is unusual in that it is, to date, the longest time elapsed between valve placement and ball dislodgment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart valves. =650 \0$aProsthesis. =650 \0$aStarr-Edwards ball valve. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHeart valves. =653 20$aProsthesis. =653 20$aStarr-Edwards ball valve. =700 1\$aAnders, KH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSathyavagiswaran, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16121J.htm =LDR 03575nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS16122J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16122J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16122J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aJumbelic, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aOpen Air Carbon Monoxide Poisoning / $cMI Jumbelic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn unusual manner of carbon monoxide poisoning claimed the lives of two adults in two separate incidents. In the first case, a young man was four wheeling in a swampy area when his jeep became stuck in the mud as he continued to floor the accelerator. Carbon monoxide fumes entered the vehicle through the rusted floorboards, killing the driver. In the second case, two teens were skinny dipping behind a motor boat when they became affected by the boat exhaust. One of the youths was overcome and submerged into the lake. Both incidents were initially attributed to incorrect causes-a car accident and a drowning-because of the false notion that carbon monoxide is not a hazard in a ventilated area. The carboxyhemoglobin levels in these victims were 78 and 62% respectively. It was only through laboratory testing that carbon monoxide poisoning was identified as the cause of their demise. Physicians as well as the public need to be aware of the potential for this life threatening hazard to occur so that there can be proper emergency treatment and the prevention of fatalities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aOpen air. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16122J.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16123J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16123J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16123J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aIsenschmid, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aTetrachloroethylene Intoxication in an Autoerotic Fatality / $cDS Isenschmid, BJ Cassin, BR Hepler, S Kanluen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case report describes an accidental death due to the inhalation of tetrachloroethylene during an autoerotic episode. Tetrachloroethylene was administered from a can of Fix-A-Flat tire repair. Analysis of tetrachloroethylene was performed using headspace gas chromatography and electron capture detection. The blood tetrachloroethylene concentration of 62 mg/L was consistent with acute tetrachloroethylene intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutoerotic death. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInhalants. =650 \0$aSolvent abuse. =650 \0$aTetrachloroethylene. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aTetrachloroethylene. =653 20$aAutoerotic death. =653 20$aInhalants. =653 20$aSolvent abuse. =700 1\$aCassin, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHepler, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKanluen, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16123J.htm =LDR 03779nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16124J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16124J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16124J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.L52 =082 04$a615.314$223 =100 1\$aGaillard, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aCase Report of an Unusual Use of Lidocaine During Episodes of Self Mutilation / $cY Gaillard, G Pepin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe are reporting on a case of polyintoxication by cocaine, lidocaine, methadone, and dextromoramide. This conclusion is supported by the analysis of a strand of hair. We note for the first time the detection of dextromoramide as well as lidocaine and desethyl-lidocaine in hair. Concentrations in hair were: cocaine = 2.4 ng/mg, benzoylecgonine = 0.3 ng/mg, methadone = 10.2 ng/mg, EDDP = 1.5 ng/mg, dextromoramide = 1.6 ng/mg, lidocaine = 115.9 ng/mg and desethyl-lidocaine = 1.6 ng/mg. The victim who was seeking an anesthesia effect without the loss of consciousness ingested cocktails during episodes of self mutilation. The wounds were of two different types and with different morphological locations: long and deep without ablation of tissue, clean lacerations found on the neck, the pectoral region, and the left upper extremity; either round or discoid with deep excavation found on the head (ears, forehead, chin, and lips) and also, on the neck and on the left upper extremity. Near the most recent wounds, needle marks were noticed indicating probable local infiltration of lidocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDextromoramide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aLidocaine $xpharmacology. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aSelf mutilation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aDextromoramide. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aSelf mutilation. =700 1\$aPepin, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16124J.htm =LDR 03689nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16125J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16125J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16125J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8144.B87 =082 04$a363.25/9336$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aLack of Effect of Tongue Piercing on an Evidential Breath Alcohol Test / $cBK Logan, RG Gullberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDefendants in several driving under the influence cases have asserted that the presence in the mouth of a metal stud through a hole pierced in the tongue invalidates the breath alcohol test because of the prohibition against foreign substances in the mouth, and because of the potential for the jewelry to retain alcohol and interfere with the breath test. Rates of mouth alcohol elimination were evaluated in two subjects with pierced tongues and in two control subjects. No differences in the mouth alcohol elimination patterns were observed. The 15 min alcohol deprivation period prior to the test ensures no effect from residual mouth alcohol. For the purposes of breath alcohol testing, oral jewelry should be treated in the same manner as dental work, and may be left in place during the test without affecting its outcome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath Alcohol Testing. =650 \0$aDrug traffic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllegal arms transfers $zMexican-American Border Region. =650 \0$aIllegal arms transfers. =650 \0$aTongue Piercing. =650 \0$aUnited States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. =650 \0$aUnited States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBreath alcohol testing. =653 20$aTongue piercing. =700 1\$aGullberg, RG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16125J.htm =LDR 02658nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS16126J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16126J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16126J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP87$bP96 =082 04$a001.5/05$223 =100 1\$aHenderson, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpecial Communication / $cC Henderson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAt the 49th Annual Meeting of the AAFS in New York, a new educational venue was offered: the Academy-Wide Luncheon. Modeled after the breakfast seminars, the luncheon seminars try to feature presentations on intellectually challenging and stimulating topics by distinguished speakers. We reproduce here, as a service to readers, one of the presentations at the inaugural Academy-Wide luncheon seminar from the 49th annual meeting in February, 1997. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommunication. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16126J.htm =LDR 02567nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS16127J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16127J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16127J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9660 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWeinstein, JB., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhancing the Relationship of Science and the Courts / $cJB Weinstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLearned Hand, at the opening of this century presented us with our common dilemma. How can a lay jury, which by definition does not have the requisite scientific knowledge and background, judge the credibility of scientific presentations by experts who present opposing conclusions?. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16127J.htm =LDR 03078nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS16128J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16128J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16128J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWenk, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Inman et al. "An Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis" / $cRE Wenk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe two qualified authors of this attractive, spiral-bound handbook have attempted to expand a previous publication and, simultaneously, to translate "science into English" (p.1) Novices are presented with a number of instructive presentations in both narrative and illustrative formats. Some chapters (e.g., Chapter 7) are succinct, accurate and especially helpful to a beginner. Some appendices and references provide the reader with ready information and means of learning more about specific subjects. The index appears complete and accurate. The illustrations and the paper on which they are printed are of high quality. Unfortunately, the authors have only partly succeeded in meeting their two objectives. I hope the next version of the work will address the issues cited below. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16128J.htm =LDR 04297nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16132J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16132J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16132J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aÇölolu, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Determination from the Ribs of Contemporary Turks / $cAS Çölolu, MY İşcan, MF Yavuz, H Sari. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere have been several in-depth studies showing that the sternal extremity of the fourth rib can be used in estimating age as well as in determining sex, as illustrated in North American whites and blacks. Yet biological differences between populations may preclude the cross-application of standards. To test this hypothesis and develop a sex determination standard for the Turkish population, a sample of the sternal ends of the fourth rib was collected from 294 individuals autopsied in Istanbul, Turkey. Dimensions from the superior edge to the inferior one (SI) and the anterior edge to its posterior edge (AP) were measured with a caliper. The sample was divided into three age groups, "young," "old," and "total." Using discriminant function analysis, three formulae were developed, one for each group. The results indicated that SI height is the most dimorphic dimension and that both dimensions together can give an accuracy of 86% to 90%. To reach such an accuracy, the age of the unknown should be estimated, at least whether it is phase 4 or above or below, using the age standards for ribs developed by İşcan and associates. When cross-validation tests are carried out, incorrect formulae reduce accuracy by as much as 20%. Furthermore, it was observed that North American based white sex determination formulae assign many Turkish males into a female category. In conclusion, it is important to note that population and age specificity are essential in determining sex from the rib. Yet its accuracy is as good as, if not better than, many bones of the postcranial skeleton. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOsteometry. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aTurks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aRibs. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aOsteometry. =653 20$aTurks. =700 1\$aİşcan, MY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYavuz, MF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSari, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16132J.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16133J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16133J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16133J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aWebster, ADM., $eauthor. =245 10$aExcavation of a Vietnam-Era Aircraft Crash Site : $bUse of Cross-Cultural Understanding and Dual Forensic Recovery Methods / $cADM Webster. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe excavation of a 23 year-old aircraft crash site in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the transformational processes preceding its excavation in 1995-1996 are detailed. The history of the site involved an initial catastrophic event, with subsequent reclamation and disturbances. Ultimately, a recovery effort by a joint U.S. team from the Central Identification Laboratory, Hawaii (CILHI), Joint Task Force-Full Accounting (JTF-FA) and a Socialist Republic of Vietnam contingent yielded numerous human remains, personal effects, and life-support items from the crash site. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDual methods. =650 \0$aEmic viewpoint. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman remains recovery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aEmic viewpoint. =653 20$aDual methods. =653 20$aHuman remains recovery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16133J.htm =LDR 03995nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS16134J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16134J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16134J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aBarshick, S-A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Accelerants and Fire Debris Using Aroma Detection Technology / $cS-A Barshick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this work was to investigate the utility of electronic aroma detection technologies for the detection and identification of ignitable liquid accelerants and their residues in suspected arson debris. Through the analysis of "known" accelerants and residues, a trained neural network was developed for classifying fire debris samples. Three "unknown" items taken from actual fire debris that had contained the fuels, gasoline, kerosene, and diesel fuel, were classified using this neural network. One item, taken from the area known to have contained diesel fuel, was correctly identified as diesel fuel residue every time. For the other two "unknown" items, variations in sample composition, possibly due to the effects of weathering or increased sample humidities, were shown to influence the sensor response. This manifested itself in inconsistent fingerprint patterns and incorrect classifications by the neural network. Sorbent sampling prior to aroma detection was demonstrated to reduce these problems and allowed improved neural network classification of the remaining items which were identified as kerosene and gasoline residues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAroma Detection. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aArtificial neural network. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas Sensor Arrays. =650 \7$aACCELERANTS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aARSON. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDEBRIS. =650 \7$aDEBRIS. $2bisach. =650 \7$aFIRE INVESTIGATIONS. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccelerants. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aAroma detection. =653 20$aGas sensor arrays. =653 20$aArtificial neural network. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16134J.htm =LDR 03835nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS16135J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16135J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16135J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP535.O1 =082 04$a541/.393$223 =100 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Acidified Hydrogen Peroxide to Remove Excess Gun Blue from Gun Blue-Treated Cartridge Cases and to Develop Latent Prints on Untreated Cartridge Cases / $cAA Cantu, DA Leben, R Ramotowski, J Kopera, JR Simms. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA formula used by firearms and toolmark examiners to clean lead residue from bullets was also found to remove excess gun blue coating from metal cartridge cases. It consists of a mixture of acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide and works by oxidizing the coating back into solution. This explanation allows one to determine the optimum proportion of the mixture. Acidified hydrogen peroxide formulas were also found to "clean" (oxidize or etch) metal cartridge cases in areas where there was no sebaceous latent print material (or other substances that resist oxidation) The subsequent treatment of these "cleaned" cartridge cases with gun blue to enhance the latent print contrast was also considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcidified hydrogen peroxide. =650 \0$aCartridge cases. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun blue. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprint. =650 \0$aMetal deposition. =650 \0$aMetal etching. =650 \0$aOxidation-reduction reaction Physiological effect. =650 \0$aOxidation-reduction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGun blue. =653 20$aLatent fingerprint. =653 20$aAcidified hydrogen peroxide. =653 20$aCartridge cases. =653 20$aMetal etching. =653 20$aMetal deposition. =653 20$aOxidation-reduction. =700 1\$aLeben, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRamotowski, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKopera, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSimms, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16135J.htm =LDR 03291nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16136J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16136J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16136J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP90.5 =082 04$a616.3/9$223 =100 1\$aYosef, NB., $eauthor. =245 10$aShort UV Luminescence for Forensic Applications : $bDesign of a Real-Time Observation System for Detection of Latent Fingerprints and Body Fluids / $cNB Yosef, J Almog, A Frank, E Springer, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn assembly that allows a pseudo real-time (one second delay) observation of latent fingerprints by their short ultraviolent luminescence was designed. It is composed of a mercuryxenon lamp and a CCD camera, both water-cooled and computer-controlled. The system is used to study the behaviour of latent fingerprints and stains of body fluids such as blood, semen and saliva under short-UV illumination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluids. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aReal-time observation. =650 \0$aShort UV excitation luminescence. =650 \0$aShort UV excitation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort UV excitation luminescence. =653 20$aReal-time observation. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aBody fluids. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrank, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16136J.htm =LDR 04401nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS16137J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16137J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16137J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH671 =082 04$a571.9/36$223 =100 1\$aLinch, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Human Hair Root for DNA Typing Subsequent to Microscopic Comparison / $cCA Linch, SL Smith, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTelogen human hairs are one of the most common useful evidence findings at crime scenes and/or on homicide victims. Occasionally, the microscopic characterization of the found telogen hair is the only physical evidence association to a victim or suspect. Recently efforts to characterize these hairs by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) methods have progressed. The nature of the telogen hair root morphology and ultrastructure has, however, been largely ignored. Examiners have recognized these hairs are unlikely to be typable by nuclear DNA (nuDNA) methods. Most forensic biologists have little knowledge of the complex cellular composition of anagen, catagen, and telogen hair roots or their morphogenesis. This paper reviews ex situ human hair root morphology as it relates to the likelihood of successful nuclear DNA typing. Dermatology texts of hair root morphology always demonstrate their microscopic appearance in the skin. This study investigates the use of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) methods to sex type telogen head hairs, and it further investigates hair root morphology as it relates to the potential nuclear DNA content of evidence hairs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApoptosis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFluorescence in situ hybridization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair growth phases. =650 \0$aHair root morphology. =650 \0$aHairs. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA typing. =650 \0$aMolecular toxicology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aTransmission electron microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair root morphology. =653 20$aHair growth phases. =653 20$aApoptosis. =653 20$aTransmission electron microscopy. =653 20$aFluorescence in situ hybridization. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aHairs. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA typing. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD758. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aLDLR. =700 1\$aSmith, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16137J.htm =LDR 03369nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16138J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16138J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16138J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBelgrader, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid PCR for Identity Testing Using a Battery-Powered Miniature Thermal Cycler / $cP Belgrader, JK Smith, VW Weedn, MA Northrup. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA microfabricated, battery-powered thermal cycler was implemented in PCR-based DNA typing for human identification. HLA DQα and an STR triplex were PCR amplified using a device known as the Miniature Analytical Thermal Cycling Instrument (MATCI) The extremely efficient heating properties of the MATCI enabled thermal cycling to be completed in as little as 21 min. In addition, the feasibility of using the real-time fluorescent detection system of the MATCI was demonstrated. The successful application of this portable, prototype device to forensic identity testing is a significant milestone towards the eventual development of a completely integrated DNA testing instrument that would also incorporate sample preparation and allele detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrochip. =650 \0$aRapid PCR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRapid PCR. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMicrochip. =700 1\$aSmith, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorthrup, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16138J.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16139J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16139J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16139J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE993 =082 04$a561$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Palynology : $bVariation in the Pollen Content of Soil Surface Samples / $cM Horrocks, SA Coulson, KAJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSurface soil samples from several localized areas were analyzed for pollen and compared using an ordination analysis. The aim was to objectively establish the forensic value of using soil samples to link people or objects to crime scenes. This was done by determining the degree to which pollen assemblages of surface soil samples from within the same localized area differ, and the degree to which the pollen assemblage of a surface soil sample from within a localized area differs from distant localized areas of similar vegetation type. Samples from within the same localized area (the control site) showed a high degree of similarity, suggesting that pollen assemblages of surface soil samples from within a localized area are homogeneous. Results also showed that localized areas of similar vegetation type, even within the same geographic region, have significantly different pollen assemblages. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \0$aPollen analysis. =650 \0$aSoil samples. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPollen analysis. =653 20$aPalynology. =653 20$aSoil samples. =700 1\$aCoulson, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, KAJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16139J.htm =LDR 04056nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16140J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16140J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16140J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminal and Behavioral Aspects of Juvenile Sexual Homicide / $cWC Myers, AW Burgess, JA Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis preliminary research provides a descriptive, systematic study of juvenile sexual homicide. Fourteen incarcerated juveniles, identified through a department of corrections computer search, were assessed using a structured diagnostic interview, an author-designed clinical interview, and a review of correctional files and other available records. Five of the offenders' victims survived the homicidal attack, but their cases were nevertheless included in this study as the offenders' intent was clearly to kill their victim, and the victim's survival was merely by chance. All victims were female and all offenders were male. Their crimes typically occurred in the afternoon, and involved a low-risk victim of the same race who lived in the offender's neighborhood. The sexual component of the crime consisted of vaginal rape in over one-half of the cases. Weapons, typically a knife or bludgeon, were used in all but one case. Thirteen of these youths had a prior history of violence, and twelve had previous arrests. Chaotic, abusive backgrounds and poor adjustment in school were typical for these boys. A conduct disorder diagnosis was present in twelve of the youths, and violent sexual fantasies were experienced by one-half of the sample. The findings in this study suggest that juvenile sexual murderers comprise less than 1% of juvenile murderers, and are likely to be an emotionally and behaviorally disturbed population with serious familial, academic, and environmental vulnerabilities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAdolescence. =700 1\$aBurgess, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16140J.htm =LDR 03397nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16141J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16141J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16141J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.T66 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aWrobel, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Ammunition from Gunshot Residues and Other Cartridge Related Materials-A Preliminary Model Using.22 Caliber Rimfire Ammunition / $cHA Wrobel, JJ Millar, M Kijek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of the type of ammunition used during the commission of a crime is very often a critical aid to the investigation: for instance, matching a cartridge used in a crime to that found on a suspect, or the determination of which of two possible shooters fired the fatal shot. The physical differences of the cartridges and the chemical composition of the components should make it possible to differentiate ammunition using a number of unique factors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a22 Caliber Ammunition. =650 \0$aAmmunition Identification. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aFirearms and toolmark identification. =650 \0$aFirearms identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aIdentification criteria. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =653 20$a.22 caliber ammunition. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aAmmunition identification. =700 1\$aMillar, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKijek, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16141J.htm =LDR 03785nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16142J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16142J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16142J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.A7 =082 04$a363.25/964$223 =100 1\$aKatz, SR., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnconfirmed Canine Accelerant Detection : $bA Reliability Issue in Court / $cSR Katz, CR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCanines trained to alert to traces of flammable liquids at a fire scene are useful to identify locations to collect samples for laboratory analysis. In some instances, no samples are collected or laboratory testing of samples collected following a canine scent alert fails to identify a residual flammable liquid and potential accelerant. In these, an attempt may be made, through testimony of the dog's handler, to introduce at trial, information regarding the canine alert to indicate the presence of an ignitable liquid at the scene. Canine handlers contend that the dog has greater sensitivity to typical accelerants than laboratory techniques but scientists counter that, while sensitive, the specificity of canine detection is unknown. Unverified canine indications have been used in a number of cases and challenges to several of these have reached the appellate level. Examination of court decisions on admissibility of canine alerts shows that they have been as varied as the arguments pro and con. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerant detection. =650 \0$aArson investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aCanine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAccelerant detection. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aCanine. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =653 20$aReliability. =700 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16142J.htm =LDR 03934nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16143J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16143J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16143J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK10 =082 04$a344.73/041/05$223 =100 1\$aScarano, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aPost-Traumatic Movement Disorders : $bEffect of the Legal System on Outcome / $cVR Scarano, J Jankovic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince patients with post-traumatic, neurologic, movement disorders often seek legal counsel and become involved in litigation, we used this group of disorders as a model for testing the hypothesis that an interaction with the legal system may influence its outcome. We reviewed 100 consecutive medical records of patients with post-traumatic movement disorders from the Movement Disorders Clinic at the Baylor College of Medicine. Additionally, 40 patients completed a detailed questionnaire and a health survey. Nineteen of the 40 respondents had obtained legal representation in regards to compensation for their medical problems. The group of patients with attorneys differed from those without legal representation in that they were significantly younger and a significantly higher percentage of these patients were disabled as compared to the group without attorneys. While most were dissatisfied with the legal system, 68% were satisfied with services provided by their attorneys. Although the patients with legal aspects of their movement disorders seemed to have more severe and persistent disability, we could not definitely conclude that the legal system had adversely affected the outcome of the post-traumatic movement disorders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLegal Medicine. =650 \0$aLegal system. =650 \0$aLitigation. =650 \0$aPost-traumatic neurologic movement disorders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLegal medicine. =653 20$aPost-traumatic neurologic movement disorders. =653 20$aLitigation. =653 20$aLegal system. =700 1\$aJankovic, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16143J.htm =LDR 04325nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16144J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16144J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16144J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aChao, C-H., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method of Identifying Writing Sequence with the Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope / $cK-C Cheng, C-H Chao, B-S Jeng, S-T Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes and establishes a new method that examines the sequence of two crossing strokes in different colors in a questioned document. In order to identify the writing sequence, an empirical method is usually used to find out some physical evidence by human eyes with a microscope. However, owing to the phenomenon of mixed inks in the intersection, there is still some drawbacks with the conventional approaches. Hence, in addition to the empirical method, a new method using Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope (LSCM) is adopted. Unlike the conventional light source, the LSCM system uses a krypton argon laser source to emit a laser beam of three different wavelengths. The beam goes through a scanning control unit to act as the function of light scanning, and passes through the objective lens of microscope to the surface of crossing strokes. Reflected light goes the same pathway back to the scanning control unit and is collected by a photomultiplier where the image is reconstructed from a series of signals derived from the photomultiplier output, and saved onto a personal computer. It is necessary to scan the point probe over the field of view and capture sectional images in various depths. By overlaping every sectional image followed by computerized reconstruction, we can observe the evidence to help identify the writing sequence in the questioned document by means of a stereo spectacles. Experimental results show that with the help of the LSCM, together with the method we developed, more accurate judgments are achieved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aKrypton argon laser. =650 \0$aLaser scanning confocal microscope. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWriting sequence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aWriting sequence. =653 20$aLaser scanning confocal microscope. =653 20$aKrypton argon laser. =700 1\$aChao, C-H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJeng, B-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, S-T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16144J.htm =LDR 03977nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16146J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16146J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16146J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccuracy of Bite Mark Overlays : $bA Comparison of Five Common Methods to Produce Exemplars from a Suspect's Dentition / $cD Sweet, CM Bowers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhysical comparison of a suspect's teeth to a bite mark injury using hollow volume comparison overlays is a common forensic odontology technique. Several methods are used to record characteristics of the size, shape and position of the teeth and to generate overlays. These include computer-based, radiographic, xerographic and hand-traced methods. Five common overlay production methods were compared using digital images of dental study casts as a reference standard. Area of the biting edges of the anterior teeth and relative rotation of each anterior tooth were measured and compared. The computer-based production method was determined to be the most accurate of those studied. It produced accurate representations of the biting edges of the teeth in an objective manner. The radiographic method was determined to be more accurate than the xerographic method with respect to tooth area measurement. The opposite is true with respect to tooth rotation. Hand-traced methods, from either wax impressions of teeth or directly from study casts, were determined to be inaccurate and subjective. It is recommended that forensic odontologists discontinue the use of hand-traced overlays in bite mark comparison cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark techniques. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOverlays. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aBite mark techniques. =653 20$aOverlays. =700 1\$aBowers, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16146J.htm =LDR 03751nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16147J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16147J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16147J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPfeiffer, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Natural Decomposition of Adipocere / $cS Pfeiffer, S Milne, RM Stevenson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdipocere is a waxy substance which sometimes forms from the adipose tissue of dead bodies, especially when they are under water. A disinterment in southern Ontario lead to the recovery of extensive adipocere from an interment which occurred in AD 1869. Subsequent laboratory research was designed to explore the conditions under which adipocere will disappear, the goal being to identify strategies for estimating a range of time since death in cases where adipocere is present. Varieties of aerobic or facultatively anaerobic microorganisms from the surface of the adipocere were separated and identified. In culture, the gram positive were able to degrade the adipocere. We propose that the persistence of adipocere is related to the exclusion of gram positive bacteria from the burial environment. The role of bacteria in adipocere formation and degradation must be understood before we can use the presence of adipocere to extrapolate information about the post-death interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGrave wax. =650 \0$aInhumation in water. =650 \0$aLipolytic bacteria. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAdipocere. =653 20$aGrave wax. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aInhumation in water. =653 20$aLipolytic bacteria. =700 1\$aMilne, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStevenson, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16147J.htm =LDR 04306nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS16148J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16148J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16148J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aFalzon, AL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA 15 Year Retrospective Review of Homicide in the Elderly / $cAL Falzon, GG Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith constant improvements in socioeconomic conditions, the people of most industrialized nations are living longer. Most elderly individuals lead productive lives within the community. Unfortunately, when elderly individuals suffer from a debilitating disease or injury, society seems ill-equipped to care for them. The frailty and social isolation that comes with illness or advanced age renders the elderly more vulnerable to crime. This study examines the circumstances that surround homicides of those 65 years of age or older which occurred in Jefferson County, Alabama over a 15 year span. We conducted a retrospective study of all decedents brought to the Jefferson County Coroner/Medical Examiner Office during the 15 years from 1981-1995. A computer search identified 150 homicide victims who were 65 years or older. In these 150 cases the causes of death were as follows: gunshot wound 50%, blunt force injuries 19%, knife wounds 14%, and asphyxiation 10%. Younger homicide victims were much less likely to be killed as the result of a direct physical assault; blunt force injuries and asphyxiation combined caused death in only 7% of the younger population. Robbery was the most common motive for death in the elderly population, which accounted for 37% of cases. The most common location for homicides in the elderly population was in their own residence, which accounted for 71% of cases. Four elderly homicide victims were shot by the police. Three elderly decedents died as a result of abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse. =650 \0$aAged. =650 \0$aAutopsy $vmethods. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aElderly. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aJefferson County Alabama. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPathophysiology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aElderly. =653 20$aAged. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aAbuse. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aJefferson County Alabama. =700 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16148J.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16149J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16149J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16149J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ320.S93 =082 04$a618.92$223 =100 1\$aRogers, CB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubdural Neomembranes and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome / $cCB Rogers, HH Itabashi, U Tomiyasu, ET Heuser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCranial dura maters of 36 consecutive infants with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and 16 control infants coming to the Department of Coroner were examined microscopically to determine if subdural neomembranes are associated with cases submitted as SIDS. Thirty-one percent (31%) of the infants with SIDS and 13% of control infants had organizing subdural neomembranes (p > 0.05) Overall prevalence of organizing subdural neomembranes was 25% in the group examined. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead trauma. =650 \0$aSubdural hemorrhage. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHead trauma. =653 20$aSubdural hemorrhage. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =700 1\$aItabashi, HH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTomiyasu, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeuser, ET., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16149J.htm =LDR 02914nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16150J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16150J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16150J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aAvis, SP., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath Investigation in Canada / $cSP Avis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA survey of death investigation systems in Canada was conducted by questionnaire and included questions on the type of system used (coroner or medical examiner), budget, method of appointment and qualifications of coroners and medical examiners, responsible department of government, training requirements, laboratory facilities, and the utilization of investigators and pathologists by each jurisdiction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoroner. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aMedical examiner. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMedical examiner. =653 20$aCoroner. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aCanada. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16150J.htm =LDR 04761nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS16151J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16151J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16151J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHilberg, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Amitriptyline Pharmacokinetics in Pigs after Oral and Intravenous Routes of Administration / $cT Hilberg, Å Ripel, AJ Smith, L Slørdal, J Mørland, A Bjørneboe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study we have evaluated the postmortem pharmacokinetics of amitriptyline (Ami) and metabolites in pigs after oral and intravenous administration, and the results are compared with previous studies in rats and humans. In addition a meticulous investigation of blood and tissue concentrations after postmortem intravenous infusion of Ami was undertaken. Of a total of 9 over-night fasted pigs, 3 were given 25 mg/Kg Ami orally, and another 3 pigs received an intravenous infusion lasting 1 h of 3.3 mg/Kg Ami prior to death. The final 3 pigs were sacrificed and then given the intravenous infusion after death. After ∼5 h at room temperature, all carcasses were subsequently stored at 4-5°C. Postmortem blood samples were collected at 0.25, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, and 96 h through an indwelling intracardial needle. Postmortem examination with blood and tissue sampling was performed 96 h after death. Analysis was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Postmortem blood samples from the heart of the orally dosed animals revealed large and variable concentration increases of 99(30-243)% for Ami and 96(52-429)% for the main metabolite 10-OH-Ami at 96 h. In the intravenously infused live pigs heart blood Ami increased by 55(33-69)% and 10-OH-Ami increased by 232(76-240)%. Blood from the atria had significantly higher Ami concentrations than blood from both ventricles in the animals dosed while alive, and the drug concentration in femoral blood was higher than in heart blood (p < 0.01) In the orally dosed pigs the left lobe of the liver had significantly higher Ami levels than the right lobe. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline metabolism. =650 \0$aAmitriptyline pharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem redistribution. =650 \0$aTissue distribution. =650 \0$aTricyclic antidepressants. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem redistribution. =653 20$aTricyclic antidepressants. =653 20$aAmitriptyline pharmacokinetics. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aSwine. =653 20$aAmitriptyline metabolism. =653 20$aTissue distribution. =700 1\$aRipel, Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSlørdal, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMørland, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBjørneboe, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16151J.htm =LDR 03040nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16152J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16152J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16152J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aConsiderations in the Interpretation of Urine Analyses in Suspected Opiate Intoxications / $cB Levine, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the years, it has been observed that in many suspected opiate intoxications, a urine screen using the standard 300 ng/mL cutoff has produced negative results. Subsequent analysis of the blood in many of these cases, in fact, were positive for morphine. To identify the frequency of this occurrence and to determine a more appropriate uring screening cutoff, paired blood and urine specimens were tested for opiates at the above cutoffs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOpiates. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16152J.htm =LDR 03571nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS16153J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16153J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16153J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614/.13$223 =100 1\$aCollison, IB., $eauthor. =245 10$aSetting Cutoff Concentrations for Immunoassay Screening of Postmortem Blood / $cIB Collison, VR Spiehler, S Guluzian, PR Sedgwick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to establish the optimum immunoassay cutoff concentrations for screening postmortem blood from coroner's cases for drugs of abuse with a coated tube radioimmunoassay (RIA) to ensure that the results with the coated tube RIA would be equal to or better than those with the previously used double antibody RIA. Immunoassay results (positive or negative) blood were compared to confirmed results on those cases by GC/MS alone or in combination with GLC using either a NPD or FID detector. Four to seven potential cutoff concentrations were evaluated for the drug classes opiates, amphetamines, cocaine and metabolites, and barbiturates. Specimens were 350 postmortem blood specimens and liver homogenates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCutoffs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aSensitivity. =650 \0$aSpecificity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aPostmortem blood. =653 20$aCutoffs. =653 20$aSensitivity. =653 20$aSpecificity. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =700 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuluzian, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSedgwick, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16153J.htm =LDR 03215nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16154J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16154J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16154J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM316 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aBuchan, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the Accuracy of On-Site Multi-Analyte Drug Testing Devices in the Determination of the Prevalence of Illicit Drugs in Drivers / $cBJ Buchan, JM Walsh, PE Leaverton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA principal goal of this research was to conduct a field evaluation of "on-site" multi-analyte drug testing devices to determine the most accurate, efficient, and cost-effective device available for the purpose of rapidly detecting drivers under the influence of drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrugs and driving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aNarcotics. =650 \0$aOn-site testing. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aOn-site testing. =653 20$aDrugs and driving. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aTetrahydrocannabinol. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aOpiates. =700 1\$aWalsh, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeaverton, PE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16154J.htm =LDR 03026nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16155J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16155J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16155J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMittleman, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aXylazine Toxicity-Literature Review and Report of Two Cases / $cRE Mittleman, WL Hearn, GW Hime. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aXylazine is a veterinary sedative, analgesic or general anesthetic. Its pharmaceutical action results in sympathetic discharge via stimulation of alpha-2-adrenoceptors. In humans, toxicity consists of central nervous system depression, bradycardia and hypotension. The dosages known to produce toxicity in humans vary from 40 mg up to 2400 mg. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aToxicity. =650 \0$aXylazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aXylazine. =653 20$aToxicity. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHime, GW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16155J.htm =LDR 03426nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS16156J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16156J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16156J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGené, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuechua Amerindian Population Characterized by HLA-DQα, YNZ22, 3'APO B, HUMTH01, and HUMVWA31A polymorphisms / $cM Gené, M Fuentes, E Huguet, E Piqué, F Bert, A Corella, A Pérez-Pérez, J Corbella, P Moreno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies of DNA polymorphisms were determined in a population sample of Quechua (n = 113) using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) We report data on the frequencies of HLA-DQα, YNZ22, 3'ApoB, HUMTH01 and HUMVWA31A alleles and the distribution of the different genotypes. No significant deviations between observed and expected numbers were found, thus assuming the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aQuechua population. =653 10$aForensic genetics. =653 20$aHLA-DQα. =653 20$aYNZ22 (D17S5) =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMVWA31A. =653 20$aQuechua population. =700 1\$aFuentes, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPiqué, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBert, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorella, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPérez-Pérez, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorbella, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16156J.htm =LDR 03806nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16157J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16157J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16157J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHanaoka, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aD4S43 Locus DNA Typing in the Japanese Population and Application to Teeth with Degraded DNA / $cY Hanaoka, K Minaguch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVNTR polymorphism at the D4S43 locus was investigated, and allele frequencies in the Japanese population sample were determined by the polymerase chain reaction. Eleven different alleles and 16 genotypes were observed in 131 unrelated Japanese. The most common allele was one repeat unit (60.3%), the heterozygosity index of the present study was 58.7%, and the polymorphic information content was calculated at 0.55. In addition, we found four new size variations in the one-repeat-unit allele, which was the most common allele among the Japanese population. These variations were believed to be different from variations by repeats of the basic 14-bp unit. The one-repeat-unit allele at the D4S43 locus, which comes in four sizes, was detected in all of the samples, including degraded DNA samples obtained from hard tooth tissue. Therefore, this new variation is useful in personal identification by DNA analysis using forensic scientific degraded DNA samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTeeth. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aJapanese population. =653 20$aD4S43. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeat. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aDentition. =700 1\$aMinaguch, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16157J.htm =LDR 04111nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS16158J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16158J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16158J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPelotti, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe DRPLA CAG Repeats in an Italian Population Sample : $bEvaluation of the Polymorphism for Forensic Applications / $cS Pelotti, V Mantovani, PD Esposti, L D'Apote, M Bragliani, E Maiolini, A Abbondanza, G Pappalardo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe DRPLA CAG repeats polymorphism has been studied in an Italian population sample. PCR amplification, manual PAGE and silver staining were employed. A total of 16 different alleles, spanning the range from 5 to 21 CAG triplettes, was observed. The heterozygosity was 0.81 and no significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was found. 81 meioses from parentage testing were also analyzed and a Mendelian pattern of inheritance was observed in all cases. In addition, we could successfully type DRPLA locus in some forensic specimens, 1 ng of DNA allowing clear definition of alleles. The authors conclude that the DRPLA CAG repeats analysis may be useful for forensic applications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCag Repeat. =650 \0$aDentatorubral-Pallidoluysian Atrophy. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCAG repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aItaly. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aMantovani, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEsposti, PD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aD'Apote, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBragliani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMaiolini, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbbondanza, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPappalardo, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16158J.htm =LDR 03507nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS16159J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16159J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16159J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH429.2.P75 =082 04$a576.5092$223 =100 1\$aDülmer, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Orosomucoid (ORM1) Subtyping : $bFurther Population Genetic Data and Reports on the Feasibility to Type Aged Blood Samples and Stains / $cM Dülmer, G Reker, TT Nguyen, L Henke, J Henke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenetic polymorphism of serum orosomucoid (ORM1) was investigated in 1072 unrelated German Caucasians using isolectric focusing followed by Western blotting and EIA. The estimated allele frequencies were ORM1 *F1 = 0,5690, ORM1 *S = 0,3927, ORM1 *F2 = 0,0368, ORM1 *F2S = 0,0009 and ORM1 *F5 = 0,0005. The method was successfully applied to determine ORM1 phenotypes in aged blood samples and blood stains. The results indicated that the ORM protein is a informative and remarkably robust blood group system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAged Blood Samples. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOrosomucoid. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSerum Protein. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOrosomucoid. =653 20$aORM1. =653 20$aSerum protein. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aAged blood samples. =700 1\$aReker, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNguyen, TT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenke, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenke, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16159J.htm =LDR 03580nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16160J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16160J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16160J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a681.413$223 =100 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aExperimental Single Controlled Study of Burned Bones : $bContribution of Scanning Electron Microscopy / $cG Quatrehomme, M Bolla, M Muller, J-P Rocca, G Grévin, P Bailet, A Ollier. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBurned bones were studied using Scanning Electron Microscopy. The samples were cut from a maxillary-mandibular block taken during an autopsy. These fragments were heated in a furnace under controlled temperature conditions for 60 minutes. The temperatures ranged from 150 to 1150 degrees Celsius. The results are as following: (i) there are significant alterations of the bone, more and more obvious as the temperature increases, (ii) it appears to be difficult to establish a precise correlation between the temperature and the scanning electron microscopy patterns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurned bone. =650 \0$aFire Victim. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscope. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aBurned bone. =653 20$aFire victim. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =700 1\$aBolla, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuller, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRocca, J-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrévin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBailet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOllier, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16160J.htm =LDR 04216nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16161J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16161J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16161J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aHuxley, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Shrinkage in Human Fetal Diaphyseal Lengths from Fresh to Dry Bone Using Petersohn and Köhler's Data / $cAK Huxley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCalculation of gestational age from forensic fetal remains may be problematic. If soft-tissue indicators are not available, then diaphyseal lengths obtained through sonograms on living fetuses in utero or radiographs of long bones can be compared to known European standards, such as Fazekas and Kósa (1978) and Olivier and Pineau (1958, 1960) Radiographic comparison to these European standards, however, requires a correction factor for diaphyseal shrinkage from fresh to dry states. Percent shrinkage is calculated for six diaphyses (humerus, ulna, radius, femur, tibia and fibula) from Petersohn and Köhler's data published in Fazekas and Kósa (1978:362-369) Average shrinkage, standard deviation, minimum and maximum values are calculated for each diaphysis and for all diaphyses during 4-10 lunar months (LM) and newborns. Corresponding average and standard deviation values are as follows: 4 LM-10.09% ± 2.67%; 5 LM-5.74% ± 0.84%; 6 LM-3.48% ± 0.49%; 7 LM-2.32% ± 0.16%; 8 LM-2.18% ± 0.51%; 9 LM-1.76% ± 0.14%; 10 LM-1.90% ± 0.59%; and newborns-1.28% ± 0.55%. Analysis of these values suggests that percent shrinkage steadily declines as the fetus ages. This pattern presumably reflects calcification of bone during growth and development in utero. These findings demonstrate a significant shrinkage in the diaphysis early in development, which may alter accurate age estimation in the earliest fetal age groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal lengths. =650 \0$aDiaphyseal shrinkage. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic fetal osteology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOssification. =650 \0$aPetersohn and Köhler. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic fetal osteology. =653 20$aDiaphyseal lengths. =653 20$aDiaphyseal shrinkage. =653 20$aPetersohn and Köhler. =653 20$aOssification. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16161J.htm =LDR 04277nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16162J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16162J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16162J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD540.M852010 =082 04$a617.43$223 =100 1\$aHunter, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCorrelation of Body Mass Index with Thoracic and Abdominal Panniculus / $cB Hunter, D French, J Warner, D Remick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aObesity can play a significant role in chronic diseases, sudden unexpected death, and morbid obesity may be important as a cause of death for forensic pathologists. Our study attempted to determine if there is a correlation between panniculus measurements and body mass index (BMI) since BMI has been used in most studies to categorize obesity. Using data obtained from a review of 524 adult autopsies conducted at the University of Michigan from 1990 to 1992 we were able to show a correlation between both thoracic and abdominal panniculus and BMI (r2 = 0.335 and 0.296 respectively) which is statistically significant (p = 10−47 and 10−41 respectively) A prospective study confirmed the correlation (r2 = 0.552 for thoracic and 0.436 for abdominal panniculus) when the measurements were taken at the xyphoid process and 3 cm below the umbilicus. Using these data we calculated a panniculus index (PI) which is equal to the thoracic + abdominal panniculus in centimeters divided by the square of the height (in meters) The PI strongly correlated with BMI and was able to predict obesity. Using a BMI cutoff of 39 for morbid obesity, a PI value of 4.07 for females and 3.25 for males predicted morbid obesity with the probability of a false positive less than or equal to 2.5%. Mild and severe obesity could also be determined using the PI. Based on these data we've concluded that a concise mathematical relationship does exist between BMI and panniculus measurements. Therefore panniculus measurements can be used either as a surrogate measurement of morbid obesity or to support BMI calculations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMorbid obesity $xPatients --Care. =650 \0$aMorbid obesity. =650 \0$aPanniculus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMorbid obesity. =653 20$aPanniculus. =653 20$aCause of death. =700 1\$aFrench, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarner, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRemick, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16162J.htm =LDR 04665nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS16163J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16163J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16163J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPalmirotta, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aOrigin and Gender Determination of Dried Blood on a Statue of the Virgin Mary / $cR Palmirotta, F Verginelli, A Cama, R Mariani-Costantini, L Frati, P Battista. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn Italy, blood exudation from objects of worship recurs frequently in ancient chronicles and literature, in popular beliefs, and even in modern mass-media reports. This phenomenon, that was associated with epochal or catastrophic events, has roots that reach classical antiquity. In the last few years, several events connected with the detection of bloody "tears" on statues of the Virgin Mary required forensic medicine investigations. In the present report we describe genetic investigations conducted on dried blood of unknown derivation found on a statuette representing the Virgin Mary. To test the human or animal origin of the blood, we amplified Alu-specific sequences from DNAs obtained from the unknown sample and from humans, large apes, various Old and New World monkeys, a prosimian, mouse, common domestic artiodactyls and chicken. This investigation restricted the range of possible origin of the statue blood to humans, apes and Old World monkeys. To test the male or female origin of the blood, we used a multiplex nested polymerase chain reaction method, that allows the simultaneous amplification of the X-specific locus DXZ4 and of the Y-specific locus SRY. Considering the unlikelihood of an origin from simian Old World primates, the exclusive amplification of the X-specific product from the unknown sample and from human female blood controls, compared to the amplification of distinct X- and Y-specific bands from human male blood controls, strongly supports a human female origin of the statue blood. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu DNA sequences. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDried blood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGender determination. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPrimates. =650 \0$aStatue. =650 \0$aVirgin Mary. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAlu DNA sequences. =653 20$aPrimates. =653 20$aSRY. =653 20$aDXZ4. =653 20$aVirgin Mary. =653 20$aStatue. =653 20$aDried blood. =653 20$aGender determination. =700 1\$aVerginelli, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCama, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMariani-Costantini, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrati, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBattista, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16163J.htm =LDR 04307nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS16164J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16164J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16164J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aGaillard, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence of Polydrug Use Using Hair Analysis : $bA Fatal Case Involving Heroin, Cocaine, Cannabis, Chloroform, Thiopental and Ketamine / $cY Gaillard, G Pépin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented involving a young woman on several illicit drugs (heroin, cocaine and cannabis) as well as two medications and a solvent used for their anesthetic and narcotic properties: thiopental, ketamine and chloroform. This complex drug use was supported by hair analysis over a 10.5 cm segment of the hair taken at autopsy. The average measured concentrations in hair were: thiopental = 5.3 ng/mg, pentobarbital = 10.0 ng/mg, ketamine = 11.3 ng/mg norketamine = 1.0 ng/mg, diazepam = 1.2 ng/mg, nordiazepam = 0.1 ng/mg, 6-acetylmorphine = 4.4 ng/mg, morphine = 3.4 ng/mg, codeine = 1.2 ng/mg, cocaine = 5.5 ng/mg, benzoylecgonine = 1.5 ng/mg and methylecgonine ester = 1.0 ng/mg. While the ketamine/norketamine ratio is consistent with that already reported on drug detection in hair, the thiopental/pentobarbital ratio seems to be inverted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCromatografia gasosa. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aEspectroscopia de massa. =650 \0$aForensic Science-Substance Abuse. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGaschromatografie. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aKetamine. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMassaspectrometrie. =650 \0$aNorketamine. =650 \0$aPentobarbital. =650 \0$aPhotodiode Array Ultraviolet Detection. =650 \0$aSolid Phase Extraction. =650 \0$aThiopental. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xAnalytic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science-substance abuse. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aThiopental. =653 20$aPentobarbital. =653 20$aKetamine. =653 20$aNorketamine. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aPhotodiode array ultraviolet detection. =653 20$aSolid phase extraction. =700 1\$aPépin, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16164J.htm =LDR 03601nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS16165J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16165J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16165J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a340.6$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCitation Trends and Practices in the Journal of Forensic Sciences as Documented by ISI's Journal Citation Report / $cAW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aISI stands for Institute for Scientific Information, which is a Philadelphia-based organization specializing in retrieving, documenting and evaluating bibliometric information about science, scientists and scientific journals. The company was founded in 1960 by Eugene Garfield Ph.D. and has since grown into a multimillion dollar worldwide organization (1-3) Among the many information products produced by ISI, perhaps the most sophisticated and widely acclaimed is the Science Citation Index (SCI) (4-6) The first edition of SCI was produced in 1963 and in many ways this database is unique because the fate of a published article and the citations it receives can be followed forward in time, whereas other databases permit retrospective searching but not prospective (2) The SCI gives cumulative information about cited articles (volume, page numbers, and year), the frequency of citation, the name, volume, and year of the citing journal, and the names of the authors (2,7) However, citation counts are listed under the name of the first author of the cited article. In 1965, ISI introduced a new product relevant to citation analysis called Journal Citation Reports (JCR), which is a database devoted to the citation practices of the journals covered by SCI. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16165J.htm =LDR 02290nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS16167J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16167J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16167J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD22.W67 =082 04$a547.0092$223 =100 1\$aDubowski, KM., $eauthor. =245 10$aObituary Robert Burns Forney, Sr., Ph. D. 1916-1997 / $cKM Dubowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aWoodward, R B (Robert Burns), 1917-1979. =650 \0$aWoodward, Robert Burns. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16167J.htm =LDR 04003nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16169J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16169J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16169J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aAllen, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Sequencing of Shed Hairs and Saliva on Robbery Caps : $bSensitivity and Matching Probabilities / $cM Allen, A-S Engström, S Meyers, O Handt, T Saldeen, A von Haeseler, S Pääbo, U Gyllensten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b47. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSequencing of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been used for human identification based on teeth and skeletal remains. Here, we describe an amplification system for the mtDNA control region (D-loop) suited for the analysis of shed hair, which constitutes the most common biological evidence material in forensic investigations. The success rate was over 90% when applied to evidence materials such as shed hair, saliva stains and saliva on stamps. The analysis of evidence materials collected from three similar robberies revealed the presence of mtDNA sequences identical to those of the suspects in the three crimes. The use of mtDNA control region sequences for individual identification was evaluated. The probability of identity by chance for the mtDNA types of the suspects in the robberies was found to vary between Pr = 0.017 − <0.0017, depending on the reference population used, emphasizing the need for large population databases to obtain the appropriate estimate. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA sequencing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndividual identification. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aShed hair. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aDNA sequencing. =653 20$aShed hair. =653 20$aIndividual identification. =700 1\$aEngström, A-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeyers, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHandt, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaldeen, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Haeseler, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPääbo, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGyllensten, U., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16169J.htm =LDR 04651nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS16170J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16170J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16170J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterlaboratory Comparison of Autoradiographic DNA Profiling Measurements : $bPrecision and Concordance / $cDL Duewer, SA Lalonde, RA Aubin, RM Fourney, DJ Reeder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKnowledge of the expected uncertainty in restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) measurements is required for confident exchange of such data among different laboratories. The total measurement uncertainty among all Technical Working Group for DNA analysis Methods laboratories has previously been characterized and found to be acceptably small. Casework cell line control measurements provided by six Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and 30 U.S. commercial, local, state, and Federal forensic laboratories enable quantitative determination of the within-laboratory precision and among-laboratory concordance components of measurement uncertainty typical of both sets of laboratories. Measurement precision is the same in the two countries for DNA fragments of size 1000 base pairs (bp) to 10,000 bp. However, the measurement concordance among the RCMP laboratories is clearly superior to that within the U.S. forensic community. This result is attributable to the use of a single analytical protocol in all RCMP laboratories. Concordance among U.S. Laboratories cannot be improved through simple mathematical adjustments. Community-wide efforts focused on improved concordance may be the most efficient mechanism for further reduction of among-laboratory RFLP measurement uncertainty, should the resources required to fully evaluate potential cross-jurisdictional matches become burdensome as the number of RFLP profiles on record increases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA Typing Gm9947. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGraphical Data Analysis. =650 \0$aRestriction Fragment Length Polymorphism. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing GM9947. =653 20$aGM9948. =653 20$aK562 cell line controls. =653 20$aElectrophoresis. =653 20$aGraphical data analysis. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =700 1\$aLalonde, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAubin, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16170J.htm =LDR 03353nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16171J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16171J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16171J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aEvett, IW., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing a Tree Diagram to Interpret a Mixed DNA Profile / $cIW Evett, LA Foreman, JA Lambert, A Emes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA recent case is described where the evidence of bloodstaining on a knife suggested that it was a mixture from the two victims. Interpretation of the evidence in this problem necessitated the formulation of several sets of multiple hypotheses which were analyzed by means of a tree diagram. The problem was then greatly simplified to one of comparing the two alternative hypotheses of most interest. It was found that results were robust to variation in the expert's judgment regarding the possibility that a mixture of blood was present on the knife. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing statistical interpretation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratio. =650 \0$aMixed DNA profile. =650 \0$aMultiple hypotheses. =650 \0$aTree diagram. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing statistical interpretation. =653 20$aMixed DNA profile. =653 20$aLikelihood ratio. =653 20$aTree diagram. =653 20$aMultiple hypotheses. =700 1\$aForeman, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambert, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEmes, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16171J.htm =LDR 03547nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS16172J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16172J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16172J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL737.U55 =082 04$a599.73/57$223 =100 1\$aWilson, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Identification of Elk (Cervus elaphus canadensis), Moose (Alces alces), and White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction / $cPJ Wilson, BN White. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have developed a PCR-based protocol to determine the gender of tissue samples originating from elk (Cervus elephus canadensis), moose (Alces alces) and white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) The technique simultaneously amplifies a conserved region of the sex-determining gene on the Y-chromosome (Sry) and a region of the Fragile X mental retardation gene (Fmr-1) The multiplex nature of this protocol allows the determination of gender using the Sry marker with the Fmr-1 marker providing an internal control. This technique is applicable to the enforcement of the validation tag system for game species. Data are provided from a wildlife investigation in Ontario. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFmr-1. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMoose. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSex identification. =650 \0$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aSry. =653 20$aFmr-1. =653 20$aElk. =653 20$aMoose. =653 20$aWhite-tailed deer. =653 20$aSex identification. =653 20$aWildlife. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aWhite, BN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16172J.htm =LDR 04161nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16173J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16173J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16173J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aMonson, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Reference Database on Frequency Estimates of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)-Based DNA Profiles / $cKL Monson, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA variety of general, regional, ancestral and ethnic databases is available for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based loci LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, Gc, DQA1, and D1S80. Generally, we observed greater differences in frequency estimations of DNA profiles between racial groups than between ethnic or geographic subgroups. Analysis revealed few forensically significant differences within ethnic subgroups, particularly within general United States groups, and multi-locus frequency estimates typically differ by less than a factor of ten. Using a database different from the one to which a target profile belongs tends to overestimate rarity. Implementation of the general correction of homozygote frequencies for a population substructure, advised by the 1996 National Research Council report, The Evaluation of Forensic DNA Evidence, has a minimal effect on profile frequencies. Even when it is known that both the suspect and all possible perpetrators must belong to the same isolated population, the special correction for inbreeding, which was proposed by the 1996 National Research Council report for this special case, has a relatively modest effect, typically a factor of two or less for 1% inbreeding. The effect becomes more substantial (exceeding a factor of ten) for inbreeding of 3% or more in multi-locus profiles rarer than about one in a million. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrequency estimation. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD758 EC. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aFrequency estimation. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16173J.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16174J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16174J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16174J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.G127 =082 04$a813$223 =100 1\$aMesmer, MZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) by HPLC/UV-VIS Spectrophotometry and HPLC/Thermospray Mass Spectrometry / $cMZ Mesmer, R Duane Satzger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis laboratory frequently receives samples that are suspected of being gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), its lactone, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), or a mixture of the two. We have developed an HPLC/UV-VIS spectrophotometric method for the separation and quantitation of GHB and GBL in illegal preparations that are available on the black market. The estimated detection limit is 50 ng injected onto the column. We are also reporting a simple and fast HPLC/thermospray mass spectrometric method for the confirmation of these compounds in illegal preparations. The characteristic mass spectrum for each compound could be obtained from as low as a 5 µg injection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aHigh-Performance Liquid Chromatography. =650 \0$aOxybate sodium. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection. =650 \0$aThermospray Liquid Chromotography/Mass Spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aHigh-performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aThermospray liquid chromotography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =700 1\$aDuane Satzger, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16174J.htm =LDR 03673nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16175J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16175J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16175J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN799.A6 =082 04$a669/.75$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAntimony Enrichment on the Bullets' Surfaces and the Possibility of Finding It in Gunshot Residue (GSR) of the Ammunition Having Antimony-Free Primers / $cA Zeichner, B Schecter, R Brener. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProjectiles of twenty brands of ammunition were examined by scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX) In all of them antimony enrichment was found on the surface (about 10 µm depth or less) of the lead alloy as compared to the bulk. In some of the bullets the enrichment was high-as much as tens of times the bulk concentration. Concentration depth profiles in several of the projectiles were also studied by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), and much higher concentrations of antimony on the surface than in the bulk were observed even where this effect could hardly be detected by SEM/EDX. Shooting tests were carried out using ammunition having antimony-free primers and in which the highest content of antimony on the surface of projectiles was observed. A very small percentage of gunshot residue particles containing antimony was found in these tests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony enrichment. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aAntimony-free primer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Metallurgy. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aAntimony enrichment. =653 20$aAntimony-free primer. =700 1\$aSchecter, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrener, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16175J.htm =LDR 03460nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16176J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16176J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16176J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aND1260 =082 04$a751$223 =100 1\$aPalmer, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Retention and Recovery of Transferred Fibers Following the Washing of Recipient Clothing / $cR Palmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaboratory coats which had been subjected to contact with a yellow polyester/cotton polo shirt and were subsequently sent to an external laundry service. Surface debris tapings were taken from the items on return, and these were searched for fibers originating from the target garment. Additionally, a mock assault by an "assailant" wearing a blue acrylic top was carried out on various "victims" who, after returning home, discarded their upper clothing prior to domestic washing. Surface debris tapings taken from this clothing after drying were searched for fibers originating from the target garment using the FX5 automated fiber finding equipment (Foster & Freeman) The number of garments demonstrating the retention of target fibers, as well as the number of retained fibers, were noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylic. =650 \0$aAutomated fiber finder. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRecovery. =650 \0$aRetention. =650 \0$aWashing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aRetention. =653 20$aWashing. =653 20$aAutomated fiber finder. =653 20$aFX5. =653 20$aAcrylic. =653 20$aRecovery. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16176J.htm =LDR 02951nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16177J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16177J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16177J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aExline, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequency of Pubic Hair Transfer During Sexual Intercourse / $cDL Exline, FP Smith, SG Drexler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study measured the frequency of public hair transfer between a limited number of consenting heterosexual partners. The results derive from controlled experiments with a number of human subjects rather than forensic casework. Standardized collection procedures were observed, situational variables were tracked. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair transfer. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aTransfer evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aHair transfer. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aTransfer evidence. =700 1\$aSmith, FP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrexler, SG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16177J.htm =LDR 03519nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS16178J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16178J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16178J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aSands, HS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUV-Excited Resonance Raman Spectroscopy of Narcotics and Explosives / $cHS Sands, IP Hayward, TE Kirkbride, R Bennett, RJ Lacey, DN Batchelder. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 244 nm excitation Raman microspectroscope has been developed and successfully used to investigate a range of narcotics and explosives, both pure and contaminated. The instrument is quick and simple to operate and effective in identifying these compounds. The wavelength was chosen to exploit the resonance Raman effect, thereby enhancing the band intensities beyond the normal v4 enhancement associated with the shorter wavelength excitation. Another advantage over visibly excited Raman spectroscopy is the complete lack of any fluorescence background, even with heavily contaminated samples. The simplification of spectra caused by resonance allowed the easy identification of species contained in complex mixtures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExplosive. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNarcotic. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpectroscopy. =653 20$aRaman. =653 20$aExplosive. =653 20$aNarcotic. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aHayward, IP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirkbride, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBennett, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLacey, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBatchelder, DN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16178J.htm =LDR 04586nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS16179J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16179J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16179J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSuzuki, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfrared Spectra of U.S. Automobile Original Topcoats (1974-1989) : $bIV. Identification of Some Organic Pigments Used in Red and Brown Nonmetallic and Metallic Monocoats-Quinacridones / $cEM Suzuki, WP Marshall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (29 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA previous study in this series demonstrated the feasibility of identifying organic pigments in situ based on their absorptions in infrared spectra of automobile topcoats. To isolate pigment peaks, spectra of closely matched topcoats lacking pigment features are subtracted from spectra of topcoats containing the pigment of interest. Once identified by this means, these pigments can often be determined based on the more limited number of pigment peaks observed between the broader binder absorptions, or superimposed on them. Spectra of closely related pigments are used to provide some indications of how distinct a particular set of pigment absorptions is. Using these techniques, several different quinacridone pigments have been identified in single-layer U.S. automobile original topcoats (1974-1989) from the Reference Collection of Automotive Paints. Two of these pigments, Quinacridone Red Y and Quinacridone Violet, were found to be common in red nonmetallic topcoats. Quinacridones were also identified in brown nonmetallic and red and brown metallic finishes. A number of different pigment combinations of quinacridones with both inorganic and organic pigments have been identified, and examples of these are presented. As a prerequisite to the analysis of pigments using this in situ method, analysts should be very familiar with the absorptions of automotive topcoat binders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPaint analysis. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \0$aPigment identification. =650 \0$aQuinacridone Magenta. =650 \0$aQuinacridone Red Y. =650 \0$aQuinacridone Violet. =650 \0$aQuinacridones. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aPaint analysis. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aPigment identification. =653 20$aQuinacridones. =653 20$aQuinacridone Red Y. =653 20$aQuinacridone Violet. =653 20$aQuinacridone Magenta. =653 20$aQuinacridone Magenta B. =700 1\$aMarshall, WP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16179J.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS16180J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16180J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16180J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aMigron, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization of Sebaceous Fingerprints on Fired Cartridge Cases : $bA Laboratory Study / $cY Migron, G Hocherman, E Springer, J Almog, D Mandler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe visualization and endurance of fingerprints on cartridge cases after the firing process have been examined. Cartridges of M16, AK-47 (Kalashnikov) and Parabellum have been tested. Despite difficulties in visualizing these fingerprints, it was found that in some cartridge cases under laboratory conditions-for instance, on M16 brass cartridges-substantial parts of the fingerprints remain intact after shooting. The careful use of illumination after metal vapor deposition enabled visualization. Different possible mechanisms responsible for the partial destruction of the fingerprints are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFired Cartridge Cases. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent Fingerprints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aFired cartridge cases. =700 1\$aHocherman, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpringer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMandler, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16180J.htm =LDR 03801nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16181J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16181J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16181J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9242 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aEvan Jaffe, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aMalingering Uncommon Psychiatric Symptoms Among Defendants Charged Under California's "Three Strikes and You're Out" Law / $cM Evan Jaffe, KK Sharma. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes an epidemic of uncommon psychiatric symptoms among nine criminal defendants charged under California's new "Three Strikes and You're Out" law. The defendants were facing a minimum sentence of 25 years to life in prison. The defendants exhibited the following uncommon psychiatric symptoms: coprophagia (eating feces), eating cockroaches and many reported seeing little green men. The defendants, all of whom we believe were malingering, were evaluated by the authors for competency to stand trial. Thus far, eight of the nine defendants were found competent to stand trial; only one defendant was found incompetent to stand trial. The authors created a database which included information on the defendants from court documents and from our interview with the defendants. We summarized the data and outcomes of the cases. Also included is a brief review of the "Three Strikes Law" and a paradigm for how we ruled out relevant psychiatric diagnoses before we arrived at our opinion of malingering. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoprophagia. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMalingering. =650 \0$aThree Strikes law. =650 \0$aVisual hallucinations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMalingering. =653 20$a"Three Strikes" law. =653 20$aVisual hallucinations. =653 20$aCoprophagia. =700 1\$aSharma, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16181J.htm =LDR 03425nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16182J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16182J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16182J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5825 =082 04$a364.1$223 =100 1\$aReid Meloy, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aBombing and Psychopathy : $bAn Integrative Review / $cJ Reid Meloy, JE McEllistrem. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b46. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of the research on the motivations and behaviors of bombers is presented. The methodology consisted of a computer search of eight databases, book reviews, and telephonic interviews with local and federal law enforcement. The data were then compared to the substantial research on psychopathy. The authors conclude that a federally funded research effort is necessary, and should incorporate various structured interviews, history gathering, and psychological and physiological tests of incarcerated bombers, theoretically guided by the concordance between the known motivations and behavior of bombers and the concurrent and predictive validity of the construct, psychopathy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBombing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aTerrorism. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xManagement. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xPolitical Freedom & Security $xTerrorism. $2bisach. =650 \7$aTRUE CRIME $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBombing. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aTerrorism. =700 1\$aMcEllistrem, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16182J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16183J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16183J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16183J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.H65 =082 04$a618.92/85844$223 =100 1\$aRajs, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminal Mutilation of the Human Body in Sweden-A Thirty-Year Medico-Legal and Forensic Psychiatric Study / $cJ Rajs, M Lundström, M Broberg, L Lidberg, O Lindquist. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b108. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the 30-year period 1961-1990, a total of 22 deaths with criminal mutilation/dismemberment of the human body were registered in Sweden. The mutilations occurred in time clusters, mostly during the summer and winter periods, and increased during the three decades, with incidence rates of 0.05, 0.1, and 0.125 per million inhabitants and year, respectively. Mutilation was noted 6.6 times more often in large urban areas than in the rest of Sweden. Defensive mutilation, in order to get rid of the corpse or make its identity more difficult, was noted in ten instances, aggressive mutilation following outrageous overkilling in four, offensive mutilation (lust murder) in seven, and necromanic mutilation in one instance. In the last-mentioned case the cause of death was natural, while all deaths in the first three groups were homicidal, or homicide was strongly suspected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMutilation. =650 \0$aPerpetrators. =650 \0$aSweden. =650 \0$aVictims. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMutilation. =653 20$aSweden. =653 20$aVictims. =653 20$aPerpetrators. =700 1\$aLundström, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBroberg, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLidberg, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLindquist, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16183J.htm =LDR 04033nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS16184J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16184J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16184J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aAvila, FW., $eauthor. =245 10$aArthropod Succession Patterns onto Burnt Carrion in Two Contrasting Habitats in the Hawaiian Islands / $cFW Avila, M Lee Goff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDecomposition studies were conducted using carcasses of domestic pigs, Sus scrofa L., one burned and the other unburned (the control) to determine effects of burning on arthropod succession patterns. The burnt carcass corresponded to a CGS level #2 burn victim. The studies were conducted in two contrasting habitats, both on the island of Oahu. The first was conducted in a xerophytic habitat from 1 Sept. 1995 through 1 Oct. 1995 while the second was conducted in a rainforest habitat from 29 April 1996 to 28 May 1996. No marked differences were noted in arthropod fauna present or the duration of the stages of decomposition between the carcasses at either site. The major oviposition by flies of the family Calliphoridae occurred one day carlier on the burnt carcass than the control carcass at Diamond Head and four days earlier at Lyon Arboretum. This resulted in all successional waves onto the burnt carcass occurring one day earlier at Diamond Head and four days earlier at Lyon Arboretum. These differences could alter a postmortem interval estimate based on arthropod succession patterns by up to 24 hours and 4 days, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArthropod Succession. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aOviposition. =650 \0$aPostmortem Interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aOviposition. =653 20$aArthropod succession. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aLee Goff, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16184J.htm =LDR 04354nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16185J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16185J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16185J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM345 =082 04$a615.71$223 =100 1\$aKoves, EM., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Diltiazem in Whole Blood : $bForensic Implications / $cEM Koves, K Lawrence, JM Mayer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stability of diltiazem (DTZ) in whole blood and in postmortem samples was investigated. In the first study, an aliquot of outdated Red Cross blood with sodium fluoride added as a preservative was spiked with DTZ and stored for one year under three separate conditions: room temperature, 4°C, and −20°C. DTZ and one of its major metabolites, desacetyldiltiazem (DAD), were quantitated at given intervals during this period. In the second study, case postmortem blood samples (n = 36) that exhibited different degrees of putrefaction were spiked in a similar fashion and the stability of DTZ was determined after storage at 4°C for 92 days. DTZ and DAD were extracted as bases, using mild pH conditions to prevent the hydrolysis of DTZ, and quantitated by an HPLC system equipped with a diode array detector and a Supelcosil LCDP column, 5 µm, 250 mm × 4.6 mm inside diameter. Approximately 50% of DTZ was lost in the Red Cross blood stored at room temperature and 4°C, after 19 and 124 days, respectively. This was associated with concomitant appearance and comparable increase in DAD concentration, presumably due to the in vitro hydrolysis of DTZ to DAD. No significant loss of DTZ was observed in the −20°C samples. Similar changes in DTZ and DAD concentrations were seen in postmortem blood samples stored at 4°C for 92 days, though notably, the extent of loss of DTZ varied from complete to negligible. The data suggest that the potential for in vitro conversion of DTZ to DAD should be considered for proper interpretation of postmortem DTZ/DAD findings. Several cases examined in this laboratory will be used to discuss other forensic implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzazepines. =650 \0$aCalcium. =650 \0$aDiltiazem. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aPostmortem blood. =650 \0$aStability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aDiltiazem. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aPostmortem blood. =700 1\$aLawrence, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMayer, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16185J.htm =LDR 04245nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16186J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16186J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16186J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC372.5 =082 04$a616.8/53$223 =100 1\$aGeorge, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Anti-Epileptic Drug Levels in Different Cases of Sudden Death / $cJR George, GG Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden unexplained death syndrome (SUDS) in epilepsy is identified as death in an epileptic individual with no anatomic cause found at autopsy. SUDS appears to be associated with subtherapeutic levels of anticonvulsants. Sudden death with no demonstrable cause at autopsy accounts for 5% to 30% of deaths in epileptic individuals. In the majority of cases, however, the cause of death in epileptic individuals can be demonstrated at autopsy. We examined the anti-epileptic drug concentrations in decedents who died as a direct result of epilepsy and compared these findings with those from a control population of epileptic patients who died suddenly due to some unrelated cause. This retrospective study was conducted on all deaths involving patients with epilepsy examined at the Jefferson County Coroner/Medical Examiner office from 1986-95. Out of 115 total cases the underlying cause of death was epilepsy in 60 cases-52 cases of SUDS and 8 deaths caused by an accident precipitated by a seizure. In 44 cases death was unrelated to the decedent's epilepsy. In 11 cases the contribution of epilepsy to death could not be determined. Published articles on SUDS report subtherapeutic anti-epileptic medication levels in 63% to 94% of cases. We found subtherapeutic drug levels in 69% of the 52 cases of SUDS, in 75% of the 8 cases where a seizure precipitated an accident causing death, and in 34% of the control population. The incidence of subtherapeutic anticonvulsants is significantly greater in patients dying as a direct result of their epilepsy than in those dying of an unrelated cause. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnticonvulsants. =650 \0$aEpilepsy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSeizure. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEpilepsy. =653 20$aSeizure. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aAnticonvulsants. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =700 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16186J.htm =LDR 04442nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS16187J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16187J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16187J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPounder, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aElectrolyte Concentration Differences Between Left and Right Vitreous Humour Samples / $cDJ Pounder, DO Carson, K Johnston, Y Orihara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBetween-eye differences in electrolyte concentrations were studied in 200 medico-legal autopsies using an ion-specific electrode system. Taking the highest of the paired vitreous potassium concentrations, cases <15 mM/L were classified as biochemically nonputrefied (Cat.1, n = 124), cases 15 to 20 mM/L as early putrefaction (Cat.2, n = 51), and cases >20 mM/L as biochemically putrefied (Cat.3, n = 25) Mean paired vitreous sodium for all cases (n = 200) was 112 to 173 mM/L (mean 148, standard deviation (SD) = 8.9); between-eye differences were 0 to 8 mM/L (0% to 5.1% of mean), averaging 1.5 mM/L (1%) and with only one case (in Cat.3) outside instrument accuracy (±3 mM/L) Mean paired vitreous chloride for all cases was 73 to 124 mM/L (mean 109, SD = 7.8); between-eye differences were 0 to 9 mM/L (0% to 8.8% of mean), averaging 1.7 mM/L (1.5%) and with 5 of 200 cases outside instrument accuracy (±3 mM/L) Thus between-eye concentration differences of sodium and chloride are tolerable using this methodology. Previous reports of greater variability likely reflect errors introduced by sample manipulation prior to analysis. By contrast, between-eye differences in potassium in Cat.1 cases were 0 to 2.34 mM/L (0% to 21.8% of mean) averaging 0.37 mM/L (3.3%) Significant and erratic between-eye differences in potassium undermine the usefulness of vitreous potassium in estimation of time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCalcium. =650 \0$aChloride. =650 \0$aElectrolytes. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic technology. =650 \0$aPotassium. =650 \0$aSodium. =650 \0$aVitreous humour. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic technology. =653 20$aVitreous humour. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aElectrolytes. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aSodium. =653 20$aChloride. =653 20$aPotassium. =653 20$aCalcium. =653 20$aPH. =700 1\$aCarson, DO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnston, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOrihara, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16187J.htm =LDR 02604nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS16188J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16188J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16188J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC321 =082 04$a616$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Section Award-Winning Papers of 1997 / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Award for the best paper by a forensic psychiatrist or forensic psychologist for 1997 was bestowed on Catherine F. Lewis, M.D. for her paper, Factors associated with weapon use in filicidal women. Honorable Mention was bestowed on Philip J. Candilis, M.D. for his paper, Ethics, malingering and a lie-detector at the bedside. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral Science. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16188J.htm =LDR 02940nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16189J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16189J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16189J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1146 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aCandilis, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEthics, Malingering, and a Lie-Detector at the Bedside / $cPJ Candilis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA psychiatric consultation is presented in which the physician uses a cardiac monitor in the manner of a lie-detector. Ethical analysis of a clinician's duties in cases of suspected malingering addresses both the standard of informed consent necessary for such assessments and the potential forensic consequences of unanticipated clinical findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeception. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLie detector. =650 \0$aMalingering. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY Mental Illness. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aMalingering. =653 20$aLie detector. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16189J.htm =LDR 04140nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS16190J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16190J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16190J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1106 =082 04$a305.4/2$223 =100 1\$aLewis, CF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Associated with Weapon Use in Maternal Filicide / $cCF Lewis, MV Baranoski, JA Buchanan, EP Benedek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to identify factors associated with weapon use in a group of filicidal women. Clinical data were gathered from the charts of sixty filicidal women evaluated at Michigan's Center for Forensic Psychiatry or through Connecticut's Psychiatric Security Review Board from 1970 to 1996. Factors associated with weapon use were determined using chi squares, ANCOVAS, and a logistic regression. Results were compared to national statistics for child homicide from the Department of Justice Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) Weapon was defined as knife or gun for the study. Weapons were used by one of four women in our study. Guns were used by 13% of filicidal women and knives by 12%. Odds ratio showed that psychotic women were eleven times more likely to kill their child with a weapon than their non-psychotic counterparts (11.2; p =.008) Psychosis was present in every mother who killed her child with a knife and in seven of eight women who killed their children with a gun. Younger children were less likely to be killed with weapons (ANCOVA; F = 8.28; p =.006) This finding was independent of presence or absence of maternal psychosis. These results show that psychotic women are more likely than non-psychotic women to kill their children with weapons. They also show that mothers are more likely to use weapons to kill older children than younger children. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFilicide. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =650 \0$aMaternal. =650 \0$aNeonaticide. =650 \0$aPsychosis. =650 \0$aWeapon. =650 \7$aMATERNAL WELFARE. $2bisach. =653 10$aFilicide. =653 20$aWeapon. =653 20$aMaternal. =653 20$aPsychosis. =653 20$aNeonaticide. =653 20$aInfanticide. =653 20$aMother. =700 1\$aBaranoski, MV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuchanan, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenedek, EP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16190J.htm =LDR 03650nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS16191J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16191J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16191J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH585 =082 04$a591.1/42/0724$223 =100 1\$aFelscher, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aScreening of Pharmaceuticals and Drugs in Synovial Fluid of the Knee Joint and in Vitreous Humor by Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay (FPIA) / $cD Felscher, G Gastmeier, J Dressler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe investigations presented are aimed at testing whether ABBOTT's fluorescence polarization immunoassays for identification of drugs of abuse and pharmaceuticals in serum and urine are applicable to knee joint synovial fluid and vitreous humor. The survey confirms the general applicability of the tests to the respective body fluids without previous precipitation, only after liquefaction using hyaluronidase. The calculated cross-reactivities are shown in tables. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCell culture. =650 \0$aCross-Reactivities. =650 \0$aFluorescence Polarization Immunoassay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aKnee Joint Synovial Fluid. =650 \0$aPharmaceuticals. =650 \0$aSerum. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection. =650 \0$aUrine. =650 \0$aVitreous Humor. =650 \0$aZellkultur. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aFluorescence polarization immunoassay. =653 20$aSerum. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aKnee joint synovial fluid. =653 20$aCross-reactivities. =653 20$aSubstance abuse detection. =653 20$aPharmaceuticals. =700 1\$aGastmeier, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDressler, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16191J.htm =LDR 04164nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS16192J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16192J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16192J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a612/.11$223 =100 1\$ade Kanel, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Extraction of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) and N-demethyl-LSD from Blood, Serum, Plasma, and Urine Samples Using the Zymark RapidTrace™ with LC/MS/MS Confirmation / $cJ de Kanel, WE Vickery, B Waldner, RM Monahan, FX Diamond. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA forensic procedure for the quantitative confirmation of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and the qualitative confirmation of its metabolite, N-demethyl-LSD, in blood, serum, plasma, and urine samples is presented. The Zymark RapidTrace™ was used to perform fully automated solid-phase extractions of all specimen types. After extract evaporation, confirmations were performed using liquid chromatography (LC) followed by positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (MS/MS) without derivatization. Quantitation of LSD was accomplished using LSD-d3 as an internal standard. The limit of quantitation (LOQ) for LSD was 0.05 ng/mL. The limit of detection (LOD) for both LSD and N-demethyl-LSD was 0.025 ng/mL. The recovery of LSD was greater than 95% at levels of 0.1 ng/mL and 2.0 ng/mL. For LSD at 1.0 ng/mL, the within-run and between-run (different day) relative standard deviation (RSD) was 2.2% and 4.4%, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLysergic acid diethylamide. =650 \0$aN-demethyl-LSD. =650 \0$aPlasma. =650 \0$aRapidTrace. =650 \0$aSerum. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLysergic acid diethylamide. =653 20$aLSD. =653 20$aN-demethyl-LSD. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSerum. =653 20$aPlasma. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aHPLC-MS-MS. =653 20$aElectrospray ionization. =653 20$aRapidTrace. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =700 1\$aVickery, WE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWaldner, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMonahan, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDiamond, FX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16192J.htm =LDR 04488nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS16193J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16193J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16193J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.E85 =082 04$a363.45098$223 =100 1\$aNegrusz, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Cocaine on Various Denominations of United States Currency / $cA Negrusz, JL Perry, CM Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of cocaine on U.S. paper currency collected in many cities in the United States has previously been reported. Currency becomes contaminated during the exchange, storage and use of cocaine. Different currency denominations are also rolled by drug users and used to snort cocaine. Illicit cocaine is widely abused and therefore the contaminated paper currency can be easily found in common use. A total of 18 bills were analyzed in our laboratory for cocaine. Ten USD20 bills were randomly collected in Rockford, IL and four USD1 bills in Chicago. An additional four uncirculated S1 bills were analyzed as a control group. All bills were extracted with 0.1 M hydrochloric acid followed by solidphase extraction. Cocaine was identified using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry in full scan mode, and drug quantitation was performed in selected ion monitoring mode. A standard curve was prepared and doxepin was used as an internal standard. In addition, for method validation two levels of control solutions were analyzed simultaneously. Precision and accuracy values were within acceptable ranges. Cocaine was present on 92.8% of all bills collected from the general circulation. All USD20 bills were contaminated with cocaine and the amount of drug varied from 0.14 to 10.02 µg of cocaine per bill (itx} = 2.86 µg) Only one USD1 bill was cocaine free. In one case (USD1 bill), only traces (below quantitation limit) of cocaine were found. All four uncirculated USD1 bills were cocaine-free. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine industry $zLatin America. =650 \0$aCocaine industry. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aContamination of currency. =650 \0$aDrug control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction. =650 \0$aTransnational crime $xGovernment policy $zUnited States. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =653 20$aContamination of currency. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aPerry, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore, CM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16193J.htm =LDR 04368nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16194J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16194J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16194J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Convenient Derivatization Method for Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometric Determination of Phenmetrazine in Urine Using 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroformate / $cA Dasgupta, MS Handler, JS Nine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenmetrazine is a central nervous system stimulant currently used as an anorectic agent. The drug is abused and is reported to cause death from overdose. We describe a new derivatization method for phenmetrazine using 2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate. Quantitation of urinary phenmetrazine can be easily achieved by using N-propylamphetamine as an internal standard. The phenmetrazine 2,2,2-trichloroethyl carbamate showed a molecular ion isotope cluster at m/z 351, 353, 355, and 357 (isotope effect of three chlorine atoms in the derivatized molecule) and other peaks at m/z 247, 245, 204, 114, and 70 in the electron ionization mass spectrometry, thus aiding in unambiguous identification. The underivatized phenmetrazine showed a relatively weaker molecular ion at m/z 177 and a base peak at m/z 71. The N-propylamphetamine 2,2,2-trichloroethyl carbamate (internal standard) showed a very weak molecular ion at m/z 351 and a base peak at m/z 260. Another strong characteristic peak at m/z 91 was also observed. The retention time of derivatized phenmetrazine (9.5 min) was substantially longer than the retention time of the underivatized molecule (2.5 min) Moreover, underivatized phenmetrazine showed poor peak shape (substantial tailing) while derivatized phenmetrazine had excellent chromatographic property. The within-run and between-run precisions of the assay were 1.9% and 3.2% at a urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 20 · g/mL. The assay was linear for urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 1 · g/mL to 100 · g/mL with a detection limit of 0.5 · g/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2,2,2-Trichloroethyl Chloroform ate. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhenmetrazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhenmetrazine. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$a2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate. =700 1\$aHandler, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNine, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16194J.htm =LDR 04319nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16195J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16195J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16195J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDasgupta, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aGas Chromatography-Electron Ionization and Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Urinary Phenmetrazine After Derivatization with 4-Carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl Chloride-A New Derivative / $cA Dasgupta, A Hart, P Humphrey, W Blackwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhenmetrazine is a central nervous system stimulant currently used as an anorectic agent. The drug is abused and is reported to cause death from overdose. We describe a new derivatization method for phenmetrazine using 4-carbethoxy-hexafluorobutyryl chloride. Quantitation of urinary phenmetrazine can be easily achieved by using N-ethyl amphetamine as an internal standard. The electron ionization mass spectrum of 4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl derivative of phenmetrazine showed a molecular ion at m/z 427 and a base peak at m/z 70. In the methane chemical ionization mass spectrum, the base peak was observed at m/z 428 (protonated molecular ion) In the electron ionization mass spectrum of 4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl derivative of the internal standard, N-ethyl amphetamine we did not observe a molecular ion. However, in the chemical ionization mass spectrum, the protonated molecular ion at m/z 414 was the base peak. The retention time of derivatized phenmetrazine (8.4 min) was substantially longer than the retention time of the underivatized molecule. Moreover, underivatized phenmetrazine showed poor peak shape (substantial tailing) while derivatized phenmetrazine had excellent chromatographic properties. The within-run and between-run precisions of the assay were 2.6% and 3.1% respectively at a urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 10 µg/mL. The assay was linear for urinary phenmetrazine concentration of 1 to 100 µg/mL with a detection limit of 0.2 µg/mL. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4-Carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhenmetrazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhenmetrazine. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$a4-carbethoxyhexafluorobutyryl. =700 1\$aHart, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHumphrey, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlackwell, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16195J.htm =LDR 03847nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16196J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16196J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16196J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutomated Firearms Evidence Comparison : $bA Forensic Tool for Firearms Identification-An Update / $cRE Tontarski, RM Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) laboratories is applying the new technology of computerized image analysis for the identification of bullets and cartridge casings recovered in open cases, and to a database of test fired weapons. The Integrated Ballistic Identification System (IBIS) accomplishes these comparisons in minutes, when the same task using conventional microscopical techniques would require weeks to carefully sort through the firearm evidence. The networking of remote Data Acquisition Stations (DAS) can build a regional firearms evidence database, making the IBIS a powerful resource for the investigation of violent firearm crimes from multiple jurisdictions. A technical overview of the IBIS image acquisition hardware, image storage, case data input, "surface signature" analysis, and correlation scoring to an image database is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomation. =650 \0$aComputerized bullet comparison. =650 \0$aComputerized cartridge casing comparison. =650 \0$aFirearms identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aIntegrated Ballistic Identification System IBIS. =650 \0$aIntegrated Ballistic Identification System. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIntegrated Ballistic Identification System (IBIS) =653 20$aComputerized bullet comparison. =653 20$aComputerized cartridge casing comparison. =653 20$aAutomation. =653 20$aFirearms identification. =700 1\$aThompson, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16196J.htm =LDR 03513nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16197J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16197J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16197J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aHerber, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing of Human Dandruff / $cB Herber, K Herold. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDandruff particles contain a considerable portion of nucleated cells within the aggregates of nuclei-free corneocytes. The nuclei could be partially degraded due to epidermal differentiation processes. To test the suitability of DNA from dandruff for forensic application, a study of 35 subjects and two crime cases has been carried out using different STR polymorphisms. In 90% of the samples DNA genotyping could be easily performed indicating that DNA from dandruff is at least suitable for STR analysis. DNA quantity per dandruff particle varies extremely within a range from 0.8 to 16.6 ng DNA for the tested subjects. Genotyping was also possible for a single dandruff particle if DNA extraction volume had been reduced. In mixed samples from dandruff coextracted with bloodstains or semen stains dandruff genotype was detectable in some cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \7$aAMELOGENIN. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDandruff. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMVWA. =653 20$aHUMFES. =653 20$aHUMFGA. =653 20$aAMELOGENIN. =700 1\$aHerold, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16197J.htm =LDR 04468nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS16198J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16198J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16198J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aSubtyping of the HLA-DQA1 Locus and Independence Testing with PM and STR/VNTR Loci / $cB Budowle, BW Koons, TR Moretti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele and genotype frequencies for six loci (HLA-DQA1 and PM loci) were determined in African Americans, United States Caucasians, and Southwestern Hispanics. The data include allele frequencies of the HLA-DQA1 4 subtypes. The HLA-DQA1 4 allele subtyping affords greater power of discrimination in African Americans and Southwestern Hispanics than in Caucasians, due to the relatively lower 4.2/4.3 allele frequency in Caucasians. Based on the exact test, all loci, except the GYPA locus in the African American sample (p = 0.011), meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations. There were two examples of significant departures from expectations of independence between alleles of the HLA-DQA1 and PM loci (HBGG/Gc in African Americans, p = 0.30; LDLR/DQA1 in Caucasians, p = 0.023) The HLA-DQA1 and PM loci also were tested for associations with three STR loci and the D1S80 locus. There were four examples of significant departures from expectations of independence (TPOX/D7S8 and THO1/HBGG in African Americans, p = 0.035 and 0.028, respectively; THO1/LDLR in Caucasians, p = 0.028; and GYPA/D1S80 in Hispanics, p = 0.046) The HLA-DQA1 and PM allele frequency data were compared with previously reported data on other sample populations of the same population categories from our laboratory; the allele frequencies at all loci, except the D7S8 locus in Hispanics (p = 0.028), were statistically similar. The frequency data can be used in forensic analyses and paternity tests to estimate the frequency of a multiple locus DNA profile in various general United States populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation databases. =650 \0$aValidation studies. =653 10$aValidation studies. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation databases. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aSTRs. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =700 1\$aKoons, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoretti, TR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16198J.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS16199J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16199J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16199J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aCariolou, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aGreek Cypriot Allele and Genotype Frequencies for Amplitype® PM-DQA1 and D1S80 Loci / $cMA Cariolou, P Manoli, M Christophorou, E Bashiardes, A Karagrigoriou, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sample from the Greek Cypriot population was typed at seven forensically important PCR-based loci: LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, GC, HLA-DQA1, and D1S80. The results showed that all loci meet Hardy-Weinberg expectations and that there is no evidence for association of alleles between loci. Allelic frequency distributions at all loci, except HLA-DQA1 and two D1S80 alleles, were similar to those of U.S. Caucasians. Greek Cypriot population databases have been created and can be used for forensic analyses to estimate the frequency of a multiple locus DNA profile. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyprus. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aCyprus. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aManoli, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChristophorou, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBashiardes, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaragrigoriou, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16199J.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS16200J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16200J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16200J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS201.S57 =082 04$a615/.19$223 =100 1\$aBenzinger, EA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Illustrated Guide to RFLP Troubleshooting / $cEA Benzinger, E Emerick, N Grigsby, ML Lovekamp, R Logeman, PJ Sallee, KL Boster, A Rehnstrom, AK Riech, AT Small, JA Glasner, TM Coons, C von Beroldingen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA large number of reagents and steps are required for restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis, which at times make determining the cause of any observed anomaly difficult. Troubleshooting problems in RFLP analysis is difficult and often the exact cause of a problem cannot be determined. In this paper a collection of controlled experiments detail the consequences of a number of human or materials problems. Although the focus is on forensic applications, this troubleshooting guide will be helpful to anyone employing Southern analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aTroubleshooting. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRestriction fragment length polymorphism. =653 20$aSouthern blot. =653 20$aTroubleshooting. =700 1\$aEmerick, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrigsby, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLovekamp, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLogeman, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSallee, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoster, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRehnstrom, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiech, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmall, AT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlasner, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoons, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Beroldingen, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16200J.htm =LDR 04021nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS16201J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16201J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16201J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6433.86 =082 04$a363.325/570973$223 =100 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Analyses of Suspect Illicit Nuclear Material / $cPM Grant, KJ Moody, ID Hutcheon, DL Phinney, JS Haas, AM Volpe, JJ Oldani, RE Whipple, N Stoyer, A Alcaraz, JE Andrews, RE Russo, GL Klunder, BD Andresen, S Cantlin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA small metal sample, alleged to be a substance that could substitute for highly enriched uranium in a nuclear weapon, was subjected to qualitative and quantitative forensic analyses using methods of materials science, radioisotopic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, and organic chemistry. The specimen was determined to be moderately pure Sc, likely derived from a uranium refining operation. Although no fissionable species or weaponization signatures were detected, the sample did exhibit some unusual properties. These anomalies included lanthanide fractionation, with concentrations of Dy, Ho, and Er elevated by factors greater than 100 over normal levels, and the presence of long, odd-chain fatty acids. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNuclear forensic analyses and characterization. =650 \0$aNuclear materials. =650 \0$aNuclear smuggling. =650 \0$aNuclear terrorism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIllicit. =653 20$aNuclear materials. =653 20$aNuclear smuggling. =653 20$aNuclear forensic analyses and characterization. =700 1\$aMoody, KJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHutcheon, ID., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhinney, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaas, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolpe, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOldani, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhipple, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoyer, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlcaraz, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrews, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRusso, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlunder, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantlin, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16201J.htm =LDR 03385nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS16202J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16202J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16202J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMoler, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Identification Using Image Enhancement Techniques / $cE Moler, V Ballarin, F Pessana, S Torres, D Olmo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report presents an application of image enhancement techniques in fingerprints as a tool for forensic sciences. Digital image processing technology was applied to restore fingerprints with non-uniform contrast. Whenever the results obtained by applying conventional enhancement techniques were not satisfactory, we combined spatial domain as well as frequency domain techniques in order to enhance the features that allowed later identification. The fingerprints correspond to a person who was murdered by military forces in 1976. The processed fingerprints where sent to the Court of Justice where forensic experts could finally find out the identity of a person who had been unknown until that moment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigital image processing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDigital image processing. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aIdentification. =700 1\$aBallarin, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPessana, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTorres, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOlmo, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16202J.htm =LDR 03630nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS16203J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16203J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16203J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Zinc Phosphide in a Falsely Labeled Rodenticide Bait / $cM Azoury, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a"Kela" is a commercial rodenticide bait commonly used in Israel, made of wheat grains, which, according to its label, contains chlorophacinone. This product was involved in the death case of a man in which the victim's female companion was accused of assisting in this suicide and was subsequently convicted. Analysis of the wheat grains revealed zinc phosphide, whose use is restricted to authorized exterminators only, instead of chlorophacinone. Zinc phosphide was identified using microscopic examination, scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChlorophacinone. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology $xhistory. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xhistory. =650 \0$aPoisoning $zNew York State $xHistory. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =650 \0$aZinc phosphide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aZinc phosphide. =653 20$aChlorophacinone. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16203J.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS16204J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16204J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16204J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aStrom, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Nested PCR to Identify Charred Human Remains and Minute Amounts of Blood / $cCM Strom, S Rechitsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReliable single cell PCR requires nested or heminested PCR and careful optimization of conditions. This report describes the successful use of nested PCR for gender identification and reverse paternity testing in a forensic case where the only available materials consisted of charred human remains and a minute quantity of blood that were unsuitable for standard PCR. Use of nested PCR allowed the blood and burned tissue to be identified as human female. Analysis of two PCR length polymorphisms (AMPFLP) was successful on the blood sample and reverse paternity testing yielded a 98% probability that the blood spot was from the victim. The defendant was convicted of murder following a bench trial and the verdict was upheld by the Appellate court. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aAPOB. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMinute Amounts. =650 \0$aNested PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNested PCR. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMinute amounts. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aAPOB. =653 20$aVWF. =700 1\$aRechitsky, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16204J.htm =LDR 03028nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16206J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16206J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16206J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aFlournoy, LE., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Case of Multiple Mesosternal Foramina / $cWF McCormick, LE Flournoy, NL Rogers, H Ross. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present an unusual example of multiple mesosternal foramina (MMF) The alignment of the paired defects is unlike any previously described. Although single sternal defects are often encountered, paired defects are quite uncommon. This is the first documented example of bilateral paired defects in the sternum. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman skeletal remains. =650 \0$aSternal foramina. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHuman skeletal remains. =653 20$aSternal foramina. =700 1\$aFlournoy, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRogers, NL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoss, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16206J.htm =LDR 03089nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS16207J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16207J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16207J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL561.S2 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aErin McConnell, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death Resulting from an Anomalous Hypoplastic Left Coronary Artery / $cS Erin McConnell, KA Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present a case of sudden death in a 24-year-old, healthy white female who was physically active and participated in sports, including soccer. Two weeks prior to her death, an insurance physical examination revealed an abnormal electrocardiogram which demonstrated flipped T waves in the anterior leads. There was no other remarkable medical history. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnomalous coronary artery. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypoplastic coronary artery. =650 \0$aMopane moth. =650 \0$aSaturnia belina. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aAnomalous coronary artery. =653 20$aHypoplastic coronary artery. =700 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16207J.htm =LDR 02863nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16208J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16208J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16208J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aThogmartin, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$a9 mm Ammunition Used in a 40 Caliber Glock Pistol : $bAn Atypical Gunshot Wound / $cJR Thogmartin, DA Start. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAtypical gunshot wounds due to ricochet and intermediate targets have been well described in the literature. We represent a case of suicide with an atypical entrance wound and bullet without rifling marks due to 9 mm ammunition being loaded and fired from a 40 caliber semiautomatic pistol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aCaliber. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wound. =650 \0$aRifling. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmmunition. =653 20$aRifling. =653 20$aGunshot wound. =653 20$aCaliber. =700 1\$aStart, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16208J.htm =LDR 03311nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16209J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16209J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16209J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC182.S14 =082 04$a616.4/29$223 =100 1\$aVeinot, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCardiac Sarcoidosis-An Occult Cause of Sudden Death : $ba Case Report and Literature Review / $cJP Veinot, B Johnston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSarcoidosis is a multi-systemic granulomatous disease of unknown cause. It commonly involves lymph nodes, lungs, eyes, and skin. Cardiac sarcoid may be isolated, or associated with systemic involvement. Cardiac involvement is found in 20-50% of autopsied patients with sarcoidosis. However, it only gives rise to clinical manifestations in about 5% of patients. Cardiac involvement by sarcoid has been reported to manifest as complete heart block, papillary muscle dysfunction, congestive heart failure, pericarditis and/or effusion, conduction abnormality or arrhythmia, chest pain, and sudden death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConduction system. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeart. =650 \0$aMyocardium. =650 \0$aSarcoid. =650 \0$aSarcoidosis. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeart. =653 20$aMyocardium. =653 20$aSarcoid. =653 20$aSarcoidosis. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aConduction system. =700 1\$aJohnston, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16209J.htm =LDR 03490nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS16210J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16210J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16210J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC675 =082 04$a616.1/025$223 =100 1\$aMoriya, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbsorption of Intubation-Related Lidocaine from the Trachea during Prolonged Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / $cF Moriya, Y Hashimoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to determine whether lidocaine is absorbed from the trachea during the artificial circulation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The tissue distribution of lidocaine was investigated in eight individuals (Cases 1-8) who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation before being pronounced dead. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbsorption during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aAcute Coronary Syndrome drug therapy. =650 \0$aAnimal model. =650 \0$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aEndotracheal intubation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aPostmortem diffusion of lidocaine. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Cardiology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aCardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aEndotracheal intubation. =653 20$aAbsorption during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aPostmortem diffusion of lidocaine. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aAnimal model. =653 20$aRabbit. =700 1\$aHashimoto, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16210J.htm =LDR 03817nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16211J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16211J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16211J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C48 =082 04$a363.25/9536$223 =100 1\$aGilliland, MGF., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterval Duration Between Injury and Severe Symptoms in Nonaccidental Head Trauma in Infants and Young Children / $cMGF Gilliland. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic pathologists are frequently asked to describe the interval between injury and the onset of symptoms in child abuse head injury deaths. A prospective, postmortem study examined the interval between injury and onset of symptoms in 76 head injury deaths in which this information was available. The head injury deaths were divided by mechanism of injury. The mechanisms were shake (no impact), combined shake and blunt impact, and blunt impact (no history of shaking) The interval was less than 24 hours in 80% of shakes, 71.9% of combined, and 69.2% of blunt injuries. The interval was greater than 24 hours in more than 25% of each of these latter groups and was more than 72 hours in four children. The variable intervals between injury and severe symptoms warrant circumspection in describing the interval for investigators or triers of fact. It should be noted that in all of the cases where information was supplied by someone other than the perpetrator, the child was not normal during the interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild abuse $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aCommunicative competence in children. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead Injury. =650 \0$aInterval To Symptoms. =650 \0$aInterviewing in child abuse. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aHead injury. =653 20$aInterval to symptoms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16211J.htm =LDR 03386nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS16212J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16212J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16212J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMidkiff, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aCollege and University Forensic Science Programs-Graduate and Undergraduate / $cCR Midkiff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFour years ago, the journal published listings of worldwide educational programs in forensic science and closely related areas [J Forensic Sci 1994;39(2,Mar)]. One of the lists illustrated opportunities for graduate study for those active in the field and desiring further formal education. It could also be useful to individuals with an undergraduate degree in another area but interested in entering the forensic science field. The second list provided information on institutions offering undergraduate programs in forensic science, criminalistics or forensic chemistry. This list was intended to provide a guide of available programs to assist high school or college students initially considering a forensic career. It listed institutions offering undergraduate programs, the program type and points of contact for further information. The graduate list also included information on number of credits for the degree, internship or thesis requirements, areas of specialization, financial assistance, etc. This list encompassed primarily programs at the Master's level with a few options for study toward a doctoral degree. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16212J.htm =LDR 02620nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS16213J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16213J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16213J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ767.5.U5 =082 04$a363.46026$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Abortion & Reproductive Rights : $bA Comprehensive Guide to Medicine, Ethics & the Law / $cMA Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aResearchers will find this multimedia CD-ROM a useful tool for investigating the medical, ethical & legal issues of abortion and reproductive rights. The CD-ROM offers text, hyperlinks graphics, video, and slides from a variety of sources. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbortion $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aEncyclopedias and dictionaries. =650 \0$aMedical ethics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16213J.htm =LDR 02893nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS16214J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16214J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16214J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUH629.3 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPerr, IN., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPrinciples and Practice of Military Forensic Psychiatry / $cIN Perr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI served as a psychiatrist in the Air Force during the period of the Korean War. The guideline or manual for forensic psychiatric work at that time was a short bulletin covering a few major issues. Life for physicians then was simple and in many ways much nicer and less stressful than it is today when numerous rules and regulations, complicated and at times conflicting legal and moral principles, and a vast expansion of sociolegal philosophies play a dominant role in one's professional existence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =650 \0$aMilitary psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMilitary Psychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16214J.htm =LDR 03905nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS16217J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16217J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16217J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Content Analysis of Textbooks on Criminal Investigation : $bAn Evaluative Comparison to Empirical Research Findings on the Investigative Process and the Role of Forensic Evidence / $cF Horvath, R Meesig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 1 (January 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b57. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA content analysis of textbooks on criminal investigation was carried out to determine the degree to which their coverage corresponded to empirical findings on the investigative process and the role of forensic evidence. The results showed that the texts overemphasize forensic evidence relative to its actual use. They underemphasize the role of patrol officers, detective post-arrest activities and the importance of interpersonal communication in investigations. Moreover, the texts are virtually silent on a number of key points such as detective evidence collection activities and how detectives use and give meaning to physical evidence. An analysis of material in newer texts, those available after research findings became widely known, showed little change in emphasis from older volumes. The findings are discussed in relation to training needs for those in the justice system who collect, use and make practical and policy decisions about forensic evidence and investigative outcomes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContent analysis. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation textbooks. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDetective work. =650 \0$aForensic evidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInvestigation process. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic evidence. =653 20$aCriminal investigation. =653 20$aInvestigation process. =653 20$aDetective work. =653 20$aContent analysis. =653 20$aCriminal investigation textbooks. =700 1\$aMeesig, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16217J.htm =LDR 03131nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16218J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16218J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16218J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aRoss, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCranial Thickness in American Females and Males / $cAH Ross, RL Jantz, WF McCormick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo date, numerous studies have examined the range of cranial thickness variation in modern humans. The purpose of this investigation is to present a new method that would be easier to replicate, and to examine sex and age variation in cranial thickness in a white sample. The method consists of excising four cranial segments from the frontal and parietal regions. The sample consists of 165 specimens collected at autopsy and 15 calvarial specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranial thickness. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW / Forensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Physical. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCranial thickness. =653 20$aHyperostosis frontalis interna. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCormick, WF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16218J.htm =LDR 04268nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS16219J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16219J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16219J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5053 =082 04$a364.1/532/0973$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminal and Behavioral Aspects of Juvenile Sexual Homicide / $cWC Myers, AW Burgess, JA Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis preliminary research provides a descriptive, systematic study of juvenile sexual homicide. Fourteen incarcerated juveniles, identified through a department of corrections computer search, were assessed using a structured diagnostic interview, an author-designed clinical interview, and a review of correctional files and other available records. Five of the offenders' victims survived the homicidal attack, but their cases were nevertheless included in this study as the offenders' intent was clearly to kill their victim, and the victim's survival was merely by chance. All victims were female and all offenders were male. Their crimes typically occurred in the afternoon, and involved a low-risk victim of the same race who lived in the offender's neighborhood. The sexual component of the crime consisted of vaginal rape in over one-half of the cases. Weapons, typically a knife or bludgeon, were used in all but one case. Thirteen of these youths had a prior history of violence, and twelve had previous arrests. Chaotic, abusive backgrounds and poor adjustment in school were typical for these boys. A conduct disorder diagnosis was present in twelve of the youths, and violent sexual fantasies were experienced by one-half of the sample. The findings in this study suggest that juvenile sexual murderers comprise less than 1% of juvenile murderers, and are likely to be an emotionally and behaviorally disturbed population with serious familial, academic, and environmental vulnerabilities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescence. =650 \0$aAlcoholism and crime. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPrevention. =650 \0$aHomicide $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =650 \0$aViolence. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xSexual Abuse & Harassment. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAdolescence. =700 1\$aBurgess, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16219J.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS16220J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16220J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16220J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMizrachi, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aClassification and Identification of Color Photocopiers By FT-IR and GC/MS / $cN Mizrachi, Z Aizenshtat, S Levy, R Elkayam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 2 (March 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aColored toner samples and counterfeit money processed from color photocopiers were collected from the same six manufacturers. Through infrared spectroscopy, a spectral match between the standard toner prowder and the toner extracted from the respective copies counterfeit banknote and documents was achieved. The results allowed the identification of the manufacturers and models, except for one manufacturer for which only partial identification was obtained. The toners were characterized and classified into different groups. Characterization or elimination of the toner extracted from counterfeit money processed by suspected photocopiers, is foreseen through building a transpose library of infrared data. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry results showed that it can be used as a complementary method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColored toners. =650 \0$aCounterfeit money. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aColored toners. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aCounterfeit money. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =700 1\$aAizenshtat, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevy, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElkayam, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16220J.htm =LDR 04313nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS16221J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19989999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16221J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16221J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaternal Identification from Skeletal Remains of an Infant Kept by the Alleged Mother for 16 Years with DNA Typing / $cT Yamamoto, R Uchihi, T Kojima, H Nozawa, X-L Huang, K Tamaki, Y Katsumata. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1998. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 43, Issue 3 (May 1998) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a case study concerning maternal identification by DNA typing at various loci. An infant skeleton was found in the alleged mother's apartment after it was kept for 16 years. We obtained the skeletal remains as well as saliva stains from the alleged mother. DNA typing was conducted for three loci in the HLA class II region (HLA-DQA1, -DPB1, and DRB1), five loci with the AmpliType PM kit (LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC), five STR loci (LPL, vWA, F13B, TH01, and TPOX) and D-loop region in mtDNA for maternal identification. Sex determination was accomplished using fluorescent DNA capillary electrophoresis typing. Approximately 5 ng of human DNA was recovered from 1 g of femur bone retrieved from the infant skeletal remains. The probability of two unrelated Japanese sharing the same genotypes was estimated as 7.2 × 10−11. The combined probability of exclusion that an individual is not the mother was also calculated at 0.998. We therefore conclude that the skeleton is from a female infant, and that there is no inconsistency in the claim that the infant was a daughter of the alleged mother. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1998. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMaternal identification. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aHLA-DPB1. =653 20$aHLA-DRB1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aMaternal identification. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKojima, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNozawa, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, X-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16221J.htm =LDR 03017nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS16222J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19999999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS16222J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS16222J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C453 =082 04$a543/.82$223 =100 1\$aKaine, LA., $eauthor. =245 10$aIon Chromatographic Analysis of Corrosive Materials in Product Tampering Investigations / $cLA Kaine, DS Jackson, DT Heitkemper. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1999. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 44, Issue 2 (March 1999) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvestigations of product tampering cases involving corrosives focus on the cause of extreme pH, and then attempt to determine the source of the contaminant. The application of ion chromatography to several product tampering cases is discussed. Examples include lye in cold medicine, ammonia in milk, and strong acids in eye drops and a food supplement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1999. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIon chromatography. =650 \0$aIon exchange chromatography. =650 \0$aProduct tamperings. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIon chromatography. =653 20$aProduct tamperings. =653 20$aCorrosives. =700 1\$aJackson, DS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeitkemper, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS16222J.htm =LDR 03214nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2000258 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2000258$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2000258$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLasczkowski, GE., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization of Postmortem Chondrocyte Damage by Vital Staining and Confocal Laser Scanning 3D Microscopy / $cGE Lasczkowski, T Aigner, U Gamerdinger, G Weiler, H Bratzke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present study was designed to investigate whether the combination of vital dyes [calcein acetomethyl ester and ethidium homodimer (LIVE/DEAD(®) Viability/Cytoxicity Kit)] together with confocal laser scanning 3D microscopy was a suitable process to detect postmortem chondrocyte damage, and whether this process could be used to establish postmortem interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalcein. =650 \0$aConfocal laser 3D microscopy. =650 \0$aEthidium homodimer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem chondrocyte damage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem chondrocyte damage. =653 20$aCalcein. =653 20$aEthidium homodimer. =653 20$aConfocal laser 3D microscopy. =700 1\$aAigner, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGamerdinger, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeiler, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBratzke, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2000258.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2000381 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2000381$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2000381$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC477 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aGardner, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimization and Initial Evaluation of 1,2-Indandione as a Reagent for Fingerprint Detection / $cSJ Gardner, DF Hewlett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a1,2-Indandione has been used to develop fluorescent fingerprints on porous materials such as paper. The compound reacts with amino acid residues to produce highly fluorescent fingerprint ridges. An optimized formulation and treatment protocol for using the reagent is presented here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,2-Indandione. =650 \0$a1,8-Diazafluoren-9-One. =650 \0$aFluorescence $xPeriodicals. =650 \0$aFluorescence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent Fingerprints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$a1,2-indandione. =653 20$a1,8-diazafluoren-9-one. =653 20$aFluorescence. =700 1\$aHewlett, DF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2000381.htm =LDR 04068nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2001034 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001034$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001034$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP99.3.P7 =082 04$a612.12$223 =100 1\$aLuis, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aMolecular Phenotyping of a Trinucleotide Repeat (D5S373) Experimental Conditions / $cJR Luis, S Dios, JC Carril, R Herrera, B Caeiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study is to assess the utility of the STR D5S373 in human identification. PCR amplification and electrophoretic separation were optimized in order to achieve unambiguous phenotyping. We concluded that primer concentration and annealing temperature are the main factors affecting the specificity of PCR. In our population survey including three human major groups (Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia), up to six alleles and six interalleles have been found ranging in size from 86 to 101 bp. The phenotypes were determined using horizontal polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, a technique which has turned out to be suitable for separating fragments as close as 1 bp. In each population, the genotype frequencies conformed to the expectations of genetic equilibrium. Sequence studies were carried out to make the allele nomenclature fit to ISFH recommendations. Results from our population analysis of D5S373 show clear differences in allelic frequency patterns among the three major human groups examined. Human identification parameters estimated from our study are similar to those obtained for other STRs currently used in DNA testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Marker. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic Polymorphism. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aD5S373. =653 20$aDNA marker. =653 20$aGenetic polymorphism. =700 1\$aDios, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarril, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerrera, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaeiro, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001034.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2001045 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001045$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001045$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aBresler, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAttempted Suicide by Cop : $bA Case Study of Traumatic Brain Injury and the Insanity Defense / $cS Bresler, MJ Scalora, EB Elbogen, YS Moore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the years, there have been a number of well-publicized incidents involving persons who seemingly maneuver police officers into shooting them. Such cases, while relatively rare compared with most forms of violence, nevertheless pose difficult challenges to law enforcement agencies. Relatively little is known about persons who engage in suicide by cop incidents. To our knowledge, there has been no published in-depth research on instigators of suicide by cop who survived. In this paper, we present a case study of an individual who engaged in and lived through three separate "attempted suicide by cop" incidents. After describing relevant history as well as events of the most recent incident, we compare the case with the extant literature on suicide by cop and analyze commonalities and differences. Finally, we examine the legal considerations involved, with particular attention devoted to the role the individual's traumatic brain injury played in applying the insanity defense. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrontal lobe dysfunction. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aPolice-assisted suicide. =650 \0$aSuicide by cop. =650 \0$aTraumatic brain injury. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide by cop. =653 20$aPolice-assisted suicide. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aTraumatic brain injury. =653 20$aFrontal lobe dysfunction. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =700 1\$aScalora, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElbogen, EB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore, YS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001045.htm =LDR 03960nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2001093 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001093$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001093$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrake Linings : $bA Source of Non-GSR Particles Containing Lead, Barium, and Antimony / $cC Torre, G Mattutino, V Vasino, C Robino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe observation of environmental particles similar in composition to gunshot residue (GSR) are not new to forensic experts and have been described in the scientific literature. In order to better define the origin of these particles, brake linings and their wear products were examined by SEM-EDX. The results obtained demonstrate that some types of brake linings contain lead, barium, and antimony and that they can represent a source of particles showing GSR-like elemental profiles. Most of these particles can be easily discriminated from primer discharge residue because of the high levels of iron or the presence of "prohibited" elements in the spectrum. However, particles with iron at minor or trace levels and lacking "prohibited" elements were also found. It is thus advisable to use caution when describing the composition of similar particles as "unique" to primer discharge residue. The strict application of a rigorous morphological criterion is also recommended. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Particles. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =650 \0$aScanning Electron Microscopy/Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aEnvironmental particles. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive spectroscopy. =700 1\$aMattutino, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVasino, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobino, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001093.htm =LDR 03597nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2001099 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001099$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001099$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC270.3.T65 =082 04$a616.9940757$223 =100 1\$aChute, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPseudo-Subarachnoid Hemorrhage of the Head Diagnosed by Computerized Axial Tomography : $bA Postmortem Study of Ten Medical Examiner Cases / $cDJ Chute, JE Smialek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 2 (March 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this report, we describe ten cases of pseudosubarachnoid hemorrhage on computer axial tomography (CT) scan of the head. A pseudo-subarachnoid hemorrhage is a false positive finding by CT of the head in which the scan is interpreted as being positive for a subarachnoid hemorrhage not substantiated by subsequent neuropathologic findings. This study is a retrospective review of postmortem cases brought into the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner for the State of Maryland over a three-year period (from 1997 to 2000) We compared the clinician's impression of the CT scan with the postmortem neuropathology. The clinical diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage was based on misinterpretation of noncontrast CT scans of the head. In six of the ten cases, the reading was performed by a radiologist and in four cases by nonradiologist physicians (emergency room physician, neurologist, or neurosurgeon) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputerized axial tomography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypoxic/ischemic encephalopathy. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 20$aHypoxic/ischemic encephalopathy. =653 20$aComputerized axial tomography. =700 1\$aSmialek, JE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001099.htm =LDR 04387nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2001150 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001150$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001150$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of 1,2-Indanedione, a Latent Fingerprint Reagent on Subsequent DNA Profiling / $cM Azoury, A Zamir, C Oz, S Wiesner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe compound 1,2-indanedione was recently introduced in our laboratory as an operational reagent for developing latent fingerprints on porous surfaces. As part of the reagent implementation, a study was carried out in order to determine whether either of the two operational 1,2-indanediones formulations interferes with further DNA profiling. Both formulations are based on HFE7100 solvent. One is acidic and the other neutral. In a controlled experiment, known donors attached stamps to envelopes by licking them. The stamped envelopes were initially treated with either one indanedione formulation or the other, and DNA was then extracted for STR typing. No differences were observed between the STR profiles obtained from treated and untreated stamps and envelopes, indicating that 1,2-indanedione does not adversely affect the extraction and subsequent amplification of the STRs examined. However, preliminary results indicate that potential DNA analysis depends on the time interval between the indanedione treatment and DNA extraction as no DNA can be recovered six days following treatment. For this reason, it is strongly recommended to extract DNA from treated items of evidence as soon as possible after indanedione treatment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,2-Indanediones. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat (Str) =650 \0$aStamp. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$a1,2-indanediones. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aF13A. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aStamp. =700 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiesner, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001150.htm =LDR 04149nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2001171 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001171$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001171$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a519.5/42$223 =100 1\$aThompson, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aHow the Probability of a False Positive Affects the Value of DNA Evidence / $cWC Thompson, F Taroni, CGG Aitken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aErrors in sample handling or test interpretation may cause false positives in forensic DNA testing. This article uses a Bayesian model to show how the potential for a false positive affects the evidentiary value of DNA evidence and the sufficiency of DNA evidence to meet traditional legal standards for conviction. The Bayesian analysis is contrasted with the "false positive fallacy," an intuitively appealing but erroneous alternative interpretation. The findings show the importance of having accurate information about both the random match probability and the false positive probability when evaluating DNA evidence. It is argued that ignoring or underestimating the potential for a false positive can lead to serious errors of interpretation, particularly when the suspect is identified through a "DNA dragnet" or database search, and that ignorance of the true rate of error creates an important element of uncertainty about the value of DNA evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayes Theorem. =650 \0$aBayesian statistical decision theory. =650 \0$aData Interpretation, Statistical $vanalysis. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDNA dragnet. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aError rate. =650 \0$aFalse positive. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratio. =650 \0$aMethode van Bayes. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aProsecutor's fallacy. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aBayes theorem. =653 20$aLikelihood ratio. =653 20$aError rate. =653 20$aFalse positive. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aProsecutor's fallacy. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aDNA dragnet. =700 1\$aTaroni, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001171.htm =LDR 03773nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2001180 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001180$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001180$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH600.5 =082 04$a591.87322$223 =100 1\$aDziegelewski, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of a Y Chromosome Probe as an Aid in the Forensic Proof of Sexual Assault / $cM Dziegelewski, JP Simich, K Rittenhouse-Olson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCurrently, the most common procedures for the forensic identification of semen that may be present due to a sexual assault include the microscopic identification of spermatozoa, acid phosphatase activity, or the detection of PSA. However, not all cases of sexual assault result in the deposit of semen. Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization (FISH) has been found to be a very sensitive and specific method for detection of the Y chromosome from male cells. This study was undertaken to demonstrate the presence of epithelial cells of male origin in the postcoital vaginal tract using a commercially available probe. Results identified Y chromosome in intact epithelial cells on postcoital Days 1 through 4, and on Day 7. Additionally, Y chromosome positive epithelial cells were identified in vaginal swabs obtained following intercourse with no ejaculation. The method developed in this study demonstrates that FISH is a sensitive method for the identification of the presence of male epithelial cells in the postcoital vagina. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFISH. =650 \0$aFluorescent in situ hybridization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFluorescent in situ hybridization. =653 20$aFISH. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aY chromosome. =700 1\$aSimich, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRittenhouse-Olson, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001180.htm =LDR 03882nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2001183 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001183$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001183$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP625.N89 =082 04$a572.8/633$223 =100 1\$aParra, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMelting Curve SNP (McSNP) Genotyping : $ba Useful Approach for Diallelic Genotyping in Forensic Science / $cJ Ye, EJ Parra, DM Sosnoski, K Hiester, PA Underhill, MD Shriver. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe increasing availability of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and Deletion/Insertion Polymorphisms (DIPs), as well as the outstanding progress in SNP genotyping technologies, will impact forensics profoundly. We have developed a new method for genotyping SNPs and DIPs, which is based on the determination of melting curve profiles of amplified DNA in solution. We have termed this method Melting curve SNP (McSNP) genotyping. Melting curve profiles are composites of the particular melting temperatures (Tm) of the individual fragments that comprise the DNA sample. Simple mixtures of DNA can be resolved in a very robust and efficient fashion, since the samples can be scored in the plates in which they were amplified with no or very few post-PCR manipulations. As such, McSNP is one of the least expensive genotyping methods available and can and should be useful in forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDips. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGenotyping Techniques. =650 \0$aMelting Curve Snp (Mcsnp) Genotyping. =650 \0$aMelting curve SNP McSNP genotyping. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aSnps. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSNPs. =653 20$aDIPs. =653 20$aMelting curve SNP (McSNP) genotyping. =700 1\$aParra, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSosnoski, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiester, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUnderhill, PA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShriver, MD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001183.htm =LDR 04021nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2001207 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001207$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001207$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9666.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aCoyle, HM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple DNA Extraction Method for Marijuana Samples Used in Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) AnalysisA portion of this work was presented at the American Academy of Forensic Sciences Annual Meeting, 19-24 Feb. 2001, Seattle, WA. / $cHM Coyle, G Shutler, S Abrams, J Hanniman, S Neylon, C Ladd, T Palmbach, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a first step in developing a molecular method for the individualization of marijuana samples, we evaluated a plant DNA extraction kit. The QIAGEN plant DNeasy method uses a spin column format for recovery of DNA and is effective for obtaining high molecular weight DNA from leaf, flower (bud), and seed samples of marijuana. The average DNA yield was 125-500 ng per 100 milligrams of fresh plant tissue. The recovered DNA was of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) quality as measured by the ability to generate reproducible amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) profiles. AFLP is a technique used to create a DNA profile for plant varieties and is being applied to marijuana samples by the authors to link growers and distributors of clonal material. The QIAGEN plant DNeasy method was simple, efficient, and reproducible for processing small quantities of marijuana into DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmplified fragment length polymorphism. =650 \0$aCannabis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMarijuana. =650 \0$aPlant DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aCannabis. =653 20$aMarijuana. =653 20$aPlant DNA. =653 20$aAmplified fragment length polymorphism. =700 1\$aShutler, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbrams, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHanniman, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeylon, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalmbach, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001207.htm =LDR 04011nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2001214 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001214$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001214$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKashimura, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Human Urine Stains by HPLC Analysis of 17-Ketosteroid Conjugates / $cT Nakazono, S Kashimura, Y Hayashiba, T Hisatomi, K Hara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method for identifying human urine stains utilizing high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analysis of five major 17-ketosteroid conjugates: dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, etiocholanolone sulfate, etiocholanolone glucuronide, androsterone sulfate, and androsterone glucuronide was examined. Samples of urine stains were extracted with borate buffer solution (pH 9.3) and the extracts were applied onto a Sep-Pak tC18 cartridge. The analytes were eluted from the cartridge with methanol. The eluates were prelabeled with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine in trichloroacetic acid-benzene solution and were separated by HPLC on a reversed-phase ODS column using a mobile phase of 80% methanol in a buffer consisting of 25 mM sodium acetate in 2% acetic acid. The eluates were monitored by a spectrophotometer at 380 nm. While all five 17-ketosteroid conjugates were clearly detected in the human urine stain samples, traces of only some of these conjugates were detected in the animal samples. Therefore, the presence of all five 17-ketosteroid conjugates indicated human specificity. In addition to the above finding, the properties of those five 17-ketosteroid conjugates were confirmed by electrospray ionization liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (ESI-LC-MS) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a17-Ketosteroids. =650 \0$aForensic investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aUrine stains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic investigation. =653 20$aUrine stains. =653 20$a17-ketosteroids. =653 20$aHPLC. =700 1\$aKashimura, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayashiba, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHisatomi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHara, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001214.htm =LDR 03683nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2001216 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001216$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001216$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898P57 =082 04$a571.2$223 =100 1\$aKage, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal and Nonfatal Poisoning by Hydrogen Sulfide at an Industrial Waste Site / $cS Kage, S Kashimura, H Ikeda, K Kudo, N Ikeda. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn adult man (A) entered a pit to collect seepage at an industrial waste site in Japan. As he suddenly lost consciousness, three colleagues (B, C, D) entered the pit to rescue him. All of these men lost consciousness in the pit. Two workers (A and B) died soon after the accident, one worker (C) died 22 days after the accident, and one worker (D) survived. Since hydrogen sulfide gas was detected in the atmosphere of the pit, gas poisoning was suspected. Toxicological analyses of sulfide and thiosulfate, a metabolite of sulfide, in blood and urine of the victims were made using the extractive alkylation technique combined with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aChimie végétale. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography/Mass. =650 \0$aHydrogen Sulfide. =650 \0$aMetabolite. =650 \0$aPlantes MétABOlites. =650 \0$aSpectrometry. =650 \0$aThiosulfate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aHydrogen sulfide. =653 20$aThiosulfate. =653 20$aMetabolite. =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass. =653 20$aSpectrometry. =700 1\$aKashimura, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKudo, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001216.htm =LDR 03935nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2001247 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001247$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001247$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aAP2 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aLifting Shoeprints Using Gelatin Lifters and a Hydraulic PressParts of this work were presented as a poster at the 4th European Meeting for Shoeprints/Toolmarks Examiners (SP/TM), Berlin, Germany, May 15-18 2001, as "Using Gelatin Lifters in a Hydraulic Press for Lifting Shoeprints." / $cY Shor, T Tsach, A Vinokurov, B Glattstein, N Landau, N Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method for lifting two-dimensional dust footwear marks on rough or porous surfaces, such as cardboard or cloth, using a hydraulic press, was examined. It was found that exerting pressure on the lifter by the press usually improves the quality of the results. When the shoeprints were on rough or soft surfaces, the prints transferred to the gelatin lifters were better than those obtained by the conventional method. In other cases, using the press did not improve the results but was much simpler to apply. Based on the results of this study, the hydraulic press/gelatin lifter method (the "press method") is used at the authors' laboratory, depending on the surface from which the shoeprint is to be lifted. It is the authors' intention to apply the method to other surfaces after finding the optimal pressure for surfaces with loose fibers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFootwear prints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGelatin lifters. =650 \0$aHydraulic press. =650 \0$aPress method. =650 \0$aPress. =650 \0$aShoeprints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGelatin lifters. =653 20$aFootwear prints. =653 20$aShoeprints. =653 20$aHydraulic press. =653 20$aPress method. =700 1\$aTsach, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLandau, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001247.htm =LDR 03593nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2001252 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001252$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001252$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aKouble, RF., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison Between Direct and Indirect Methods Available for Human Bite Mark Analysis / $cRF Kouble, GT Craig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison techniques used in bite mark analysis are many and varied, the choice of technique depending largely on personal preference. Until recently, no one technique has been shown to be better than the others, and very little research has been carried out to compare different methods. This study evaluates and compares the accuracy of direct comparisons between suspects' models and bite marks with indirect comparisons in the form of conventional traced overlays of suspects' models or a new method using photocopier-generated overlays. Artificial bite marks in pigskin were made using standardized sets of models and recorded as photographs and fingerprint powder lifts on tape. The bite mark photographs and fingerprint lifts were coded and randomized so that a blind comparison could be made with the models, traced overlays, and photocopier-generated overlays using a modified version of the American Board of Forensic Odontology Scoring (ABFO) System for Bite Marks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark analysis. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOverlays. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aBite mark analysis. =653 20$aOverlays. =700 1\$aCraig, GT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001252.htm =LDR 03158nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2001256 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001256$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001256$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDi Vella, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Suicidal Smothering by Means of Multiple Loops of Adhesive Gummed Tape / $cG Di Vella, M Neri, M Belviso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn suicidal asphyxia smothering is very rare, especially when caused by winding strips of adhesive tape around the head to cover the nose and mouth. The authors report a very unusual case in which the deceased, a 66-year-old man, was found with two strips of tape wound around his head: the first, more superficial tape was wrapped six times and the second was wrapped nine times. Only integration of the crime scene data with those of the autopsy and the patient's psychological profile enabled identification of the event as suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive gummed tape. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicidal smothering. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aSuicidal smothering. =653 20$aAdhesive gummed tape. =700 1\$aNeri, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBelviso, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001256.htm =LDR 04737nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2001316 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001316$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001316$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aBuse, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPerformance Evaluation of Two Multiplexes Used in Fluorescent Short Tandem Repeat DNA AnalysisPresented in part as a poster at the 12th International Symposium on Human Identification, Biloxi, MS, October 2001. / $cEL Buse, JC Putinier, MM Hong, AE Yap, JM Hartmann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe performance of two commercial multiplex kits that together amplify the 13 core short tandem repeat (STR) loci currently in use by forensic laboratories and the U.S. national Combined DNA Indexing System (CODIS) were evaluated. The typing systems examined were AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ and AmpFℓSTR COfiler™ (PE Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Electrophoretic separation and detection of the fluorescent PCR products was achieved by capillary electrophoresis (CE) using an ABI Prism® 310 Genetic Analyzer. The studies addressed the on-site validation of the instrument, the software, and each typing system. These studies included instrument sensitivity, resolution, precision, binning, peak height ratios, mixtures, stutter, and the amplification of non-probative and simulated forensic samples. Other additional developmentaltype work is also reported herein, such as species specificity testing and amplification of environmentally insulted samples. Amplification conditions were found to be robust and the primer sets shown to be specific to human DNA. Stutter and peak height ratios fell within limits published by the manufacturer and other laboratories. The data demonstrate that the CE instrument can consistently resolve fragments differing in length by one base and that the ±0.5 base bin used by the Genotyper® software is acceptable for making accurate allele calls. Correct typing results were obtained from non-probative and simulated case samples, as well as samples exposed to outdoor environmental conditions. The results support the conclusion that DNA extracted from biological samples routinely encountered in the forensic laboratory can be reliably analyzed with AmpFℓSTR Profiler Plus and COfiler using CE. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCOfiler. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =653 20$aCOfiler. =700 1\$aPutinier, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHong, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYap, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHartmann, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001316.htm =LDR 03849nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2001330 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001330$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001330$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWebb, DA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Emotional and Psychological Impact of Mass Casualty Incidents on Forensic Odontologists / $cDA Webb, D Sweet, IA Pretty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMotivated by the findings of a previous research project, 38 forensic odontologists with known occupational experience of mass casualty incidents completed a questionnaire designed to elicit both quantitative and qualitative data. The questionnaire sought to provide an insight into the psychological and emotional impact of conducting work of this nature. Two psychometric scales were included in the questionnaire, The Positive and Negative Affect scale (PANAS) and the Impact of Events Scale (IOE) In addition, a number of open-ended questions relating to the personal experiences of the respondent during the mass casualty incident were also included. Quantitative findings indicate that on the whole mass casualty incidents resulted in a positive experience for the respondents, although over a third reported being distressed, upset or irritable at some time during the event. Sense of achievement and camaraderie were among the qualitative themes elicited that help explain the positive reactions. Working conditions, politics and the victims were cited as sources of negativity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEmotionality. =650 \0$aForensic odontologists. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass casualty incidents. =650 \0$aPreparedness. =650 \0$aPsychological impact. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontologists. =653 20$aMass casualty incidents. =653 20$aPsychological impact. =653 20$aEmotionality. =653 20$aPreparedness. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001330.htm =LDR 03129nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2001332 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001332$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001332$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aNovoselsky, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Contact Marks : $bConnecting the Hubcap to the Wheel of the Car / $cY Novoselsky, T Tsach, A Klein, N Volkov, Y Shor, A Vinokurov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of homicide and attempted homicide is described. The comparison of tire-marks linked the suspect's vehicle to the scene of crime only with low certainty. However, the comparison of the pressure mark on the hubcap found at the scene, with the balance weight on one of the wheels of the suspect's car, connected the suspect to the scene of crime with high certainty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHubcap. =650 \0$aPhysical match. =650 \0$aToolmarks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToolmarks. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aHubcap. =653 20$aPhysical match. =700 1\$aTsach, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolkov, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001332.htm =LDR 03581nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2001337 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001337$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001337$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKennedy, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Analysis of Barefoot Impressions / $cRB Kennedy, IS Pressman, S Chen, PH Petersen, AE Pressman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComparison of the shapes of barefoot impressions from an individual with footprints or shoes linked to a crime may be useful as a means of including or excluding that individual as possibly being at the scene of a crime. The question of the distinguishability of a person's barefoot print arises frequently. This study indicates that measurements taken from the outlines of inked footprint impressions show a great degree of variability between donors and a great degree of similarity for multiple impressions taken from the same donor. The normality of the set of measurements on footprint outlines that we have selected for this study is confirmed. A statistical justification for the use of the product rule on individual statistical precisions is developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarefoot impressions. =650 \0$aConvex hull. =650 \0$aFootprint. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPrincipal component analysis. =650 \0$aProduct rule. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFootprint. =653 20$aBarefoot impressions. =653 20$aConvex hull. =653 20$aPrincipal component analysis. =653 20$aProduct rule. =700 1\$aPressman, IS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetersen, PH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPressman, AE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001337.htm =LDR 04020nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2001347 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001347$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001347$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569.5.B67 =082 04$a616.85/0082$223 =100 1\$aFlannery, RB., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacteristics of Assaultive Patients with Schizophrenia Versus Personality Disorder : $bSix Year Analysis of the Assaulted Staff Action Program (ASAP) / $cRB Flannery, S Rachlin, AP Walker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLiterature reviews of individual assaultive patients, repetitively violent patients, and restrained assaultive patients document that persons diagnosed with schizophrenia or personality disorder are at the highest risk to become assaultive. While there has been some initial research of possible predictor variables across diagnostic groups, this six-year retrospective study is the first to compare only persons with schizophrenia or personality disorder on basic demographic and the selected clinical variables of history of violence, personal victimization, and substance use disorder. In this study, the variance suggested that persons with schizophrenia and personality disorder were both likely to be assaultive. Assaults by persons with schizophrenia were somewhat proportional to their presence in the population studied. However, personality disordered patients represented a disproportional increase from the population studied. Younger females with a diagnosis of personality disorder and with histories of violence toward others and personal victimization appeared at increased risk to be assaultive and to require restraints. The findings and their implications for safety and clinical care are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssaults. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPatient assailants. =650 \0$aPersonality disorder. =650 \0$aSchizophrenia. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAssaults. =653 20$aPatient assailants. =653 20$aPersonality disorder. =653 20$aSchizophrenia. =653 20$aViolence. =700 1\$aRachlin, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalker, AP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001347.htm =LDR 03920nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2001349 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001349$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001349$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Glass Composition Measurements : $bThe Effects of Match Criteria on Discrimination Capability / $cRD Koons, JA Buscaglia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentrations of ten elements in 209 unrelated glass specimens received as evidence were used to assess the frequencies of errors of false association (Type II errors) using several comparison criteria at specified significance levels (Type I errors) Pairwise comparisons of the samples using either the equal-variance t-test or Welch's modification (unequal variances) result in a small number of errors of false association, even when adjusting the significance level (Bonferroni correction) for multivariate comparisons. At the 95% confidence level (overall Type I error of 0.05, or individual element comparison error of 0.005), only two Type II errors are made in 21736 comparisons (0.009%) when using the equal-variance t-test for comparison of sample means. In this study, the range overlap test using three replicate measurements per specimen results in no errors of false association. Most specimen pairs in this data set are readily discriminated either by differences in the concentrations of several elements or by an extremely large difference in the concentrations of one or more element. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aStatistics. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aICP-AES. =700 1\$aBuscaglia, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001349.htm =LDR 02956nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2001353 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001353$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001353$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155 =082 04$a616/.042072$223 =100 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aD1S80 Population Data in Eight Predominant Populations of India / $cR Trivedi, P Chattopadhyay, R Dutta, N Sarkar, AK Sharma, VK Kashayp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA Extraction: From blood by phenol chloroform method (1), from buccal swab by chelex method (Bio-rad chelex 100 resin) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDatabases, Genetic $xethics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic database. =650 \0$aProto-Australoid. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIndo-Caucasian. =653 20$aIndo-Mongoloid. =653 20$aProto-Australoid. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aHWE. =653 20$aGenetic database. =700 1\$aChattopadhyay, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutta, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSarkar, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSharma, AK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashayp, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001353.htm =LDR 03471nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2001358 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001358$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001358$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBharti, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aInsect Faunal Succession on Decaying Rabbit Carcasses in Punjab, India / $cM Bharti, D Singh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInsect faunal succession on decaying rabbit carcasses was carried out at Punjabi University, Patiala (Punjab), India, from March 1997 to December 1999. Four stages of decomposition were recognized, i.e., fresh, bloated, decay, and dry. A total of 38 insect species belonging to four orders and 13 families were recorded. Diptera, Coleoptera, and Hymenoptera dominated the carrion fauna. Calliphorids were the first to arrive in all the seasons of the year. Five species of Calliphoridae, four of Sarcophagidae, ten of Muscidae, and one each from Anthomyiidae and Otitidae were observed on rabbit carcasses. Representatives of six Coleopteran families, i.e., Staphylinidae, Histeridae, Cleridae, Dermestidae, Tenebrionidae, and Silphidae, were recorded. Eight species belonging to family Formicidae (Hymenoptera) were also collected during the present studies. Only one species of Lepidoptera was observed on carrion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarrion decomposition. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsect fauna. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aInsect fauna. =653 20$aCarrion decomposition. =700 1\$aSingh, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001358.htm =LDR 03881nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2001361 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001361$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001361$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Distributions for D21S1435 and D21S2055 Loci in Two Chinese Populations / $cW Liang, L Zhang, G Chen, J Xin, M Liao, MY Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood specimens were collected from unrelated volunteer donors. DNA was extracted from blood specimens using Chelex-100 (1) DNA typing was carried out by PCR. The components of PCR were: target DNA 20 ng, primer 0.2 µmol/L, dNTPs 200 µmol/L, KCl 50 µmol/L, Tris-HCl (pH 8.3) 10 mmol/L, MgCl2 1.5 mmol/L, Taq 1U. Primer sequences: D21S1435: 5'-CCC TCT CAA TTG TTT GTC TAC C-3', 5'-ATG GCA CTG AAA TCT CTT GC-3'; D21S2055: 5'-AAC AGA ACC AAT AGG CTA TCT ATC-3', 5'-TCT CCT ACC AAG TGA TTT ACT GTA-3'.PCR conditions: D21S1435: start at 94°C for 3 min, 30 cycles consist of 35s at 94°C, 45s at 61°C, 55s at 72°C followed by a 5 min extension at 72°C. D2152055: start at 94°C for 3 min, 30 cycles consist of 35 s at 94°C, 45 s at 61°C, 55 s at 72°C followed by a 5 min extension at 72°C. The amplified products were electrophoresed in 6% polyacrylamide gel by using 100 bp ladder and allelic markers for both D21S1435 and D21S2055 as size marker, followed by sliver staining. Data were analyzed by The Promega Software, POWERSTATS. Calculating of Chi-square test was carried out for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD21S1435. =653 20$aD21S2055. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXin, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, MY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001361.htm =LDR 04543nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2001378 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001378$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001378$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.5 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aAlbanese, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Metric Method for Sex Determination Using the Hipbone and the FemurFunding was provided in part by a Doctoral Fellowship from the Social Science and Humanities Research Council of Canada (grant # 752-99-1267); School of Graduate Studies, McMaster University; and an Ontario Graduate Scholarship.Based on Research Presented at the 70th Annual Meeting of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists in Kansas City, Missouri, March 18-31, 2001; and the 29th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Association for Physical Anthropology in Winnipeg, Manitoba, October 25-27, 2001. / $cJ Albanese. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the earliest descriptions of the pubis length measurement, it has been recognized that the location of the key landmark in the acetabulum has to be estimated. Using samples from the Terry Collection (n = 324) and the Coimbra Collection (n = 232), the purpose of this research is to, first, test the reproducibility of a new alternative to the traditional measurement of the pubis, and second, to use the best measurement of the pubis along with other measurements of the hipbone and femur to develop a metric method that can be used with confidence to determine the sex of individuals of various geographic origins and time periods. In this study, it was found that, first, the alternative pubis measurement, known as the superior pubis ramus length (SPRL), can be collected more reliably with less mean intra-observer error (0.57%) than the more commonly used manner of measuring the pubis (2.7%) Second, a logistic regression sex determination method using the SPRL, along with other measurements of the hipbone and femur, has an allocation accuracy of 90% to 98.5% (depending on the model used and the manner of testing) across independent samples. Third, traditional racial categorization was irrelevant to the accuracy of the method. Fourth, measurement error greater than 2% in the measurement of the pubis can be the difference between a correct and an incorrect allocation of sex, particularly in borderline cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aSex Determination Processes. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aSkeletal, pelvis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001378.htm =LDR 03696nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2001400 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001400$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001400$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a616.078$223 =100 1\$aKahana, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Age in Adolescents-The Basilar Synchondrosis / $cT Kahana, WH Birkby, L Hiss, J Hiss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe state of fusion of the basilar synchondrosis as a biological age indicator was assessed in a sample of 91 cadavers of both sexes whose ages ranged between 8 and 26 years. The correlation between the degree of closure and chronological age was investigated. Although the female population sample was very small (n = 21), the data indicate a tendency of differences in age between the "open" and "closed" groups. In the male population (n = 70), no significant differences were detected between the "open" and "closed" categories; in fact, the mean age of the two groups was the same (p = 0.9) These findings indicate that the stage of fusion of the basilar synchondrosis is not a good indicator of age in male cadavers, while in females the feature could be useful when estimating age of unknown human remains, although further investigation on a larger sample is advocated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescence. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xmethods. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBasilar Synchondrosis. =650 \0$aDeath, Sudden. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSudden death in adolescence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aBasilar synchondrosis. =653 20$aAdolescence. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aBirkby, WH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiss, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiss, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001400.htm =LDR 03178nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2001411 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001411$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001411$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5620.D67 =082 04$a363.12514$223 =100 1\$aCaplan, YH., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bThe Robert F. Borkenstein International Symposium on Alcohol and Forensic Science-The Influence of Alcohol and Drugs on Transportation Safety / $cYH Caplan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is an important contribution to the field of forensic alcohol testing and a testament to its historical development with a focus on one of its stalwarts, Dr. Robert F. Borkenstein. The nine chapters may be classified into three sections. First, the life and work of Dr. Borkenstein (one chapter), second, a review of principles and the development of alcohol testing and programs (six chapters), and third, clinical aspects (two chapters) The appreciation of history is fundamental to the advancement of science and this publication uniquely combines science with history and allows the reader to review the current status of alcohol testing while tracing the path of such knowledge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aBreath tests. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =650 \0$aTransportation $xSafety measures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001411.htm =LDR 04315nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2001413 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001413$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001413$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD516 =082 04$a541.362$223 =100 1\$aMontero, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aElemental Analysis of Glass Fragments by ICP-MS as Evidence of Association : $bAnalysis of a Case / $cS Montero, AL Hobbs, TA French, JR Almirall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used to analyze glass evidence from a case in which a person broke a window in each of 15 vehicles in a parking lot in order to gain entry into the vehicles. The results of the analysis by traditional methods, which measure the properties of color, thickness, density, and refractive index, are also reported. A total of 15 known samples representing the windows on the cars and 42 questioned glass fragments recovered from the suspect and the police vehicle where the suspect was sitting were submitted for analysis. Density comparisons separated one of the known samples into three samples, increasing the number of known samples from 15 to 17. The concentrations of 16 elements were measured for all but three of the samples using an external calibration ICP-MS method with internal standardization. Color assessment (non-instrumental) separated the 17 known samples into two groups, and refractive index measurements resulted in six groups when the Emmons double variation method was used and ten groups when the Glass Refractive Index Measurement 2 (GRIM2) system was used. Elemental analysis, by itself, differentiated all of the known samples from each other and associated four of the known sample fragments with several of the questioned sample fragments. The informing power of RI, density, and elemental analysis comparisons is evaluated and a summary of the case results is reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCombustion. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aFlame. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass comparisons. =650 \0$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aRefractive index. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass comparisons. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aRefractive index. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aHobbs, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFrench, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001413.htm =LDR 03433nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2001417 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20029999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2001417$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2001417$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA219 =082 04$a620$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Engineering Investigation / $cS Batterman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2002. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 47, Issue 3 (May 2002) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book appears to be a sequel, or expanded version, of Mr. Noon's previous book, Introduction to Forensic Engineering, which was previously reviewed in JFS, Vol. 40, No. 1, p. 152. The current book is divided into 23 chapters, and is arranged as follows: Chapter 1-Introduction Chapter 2-Wind Damage to Residential Structures Chapter 3-Lightning Damage to Well Pumps Chapter 4-Evaluating Blasting Damage Chapter 5-Building Collapse Due to Roof Leakage Chapter 6-Putting Machines and People Together Chapter 7-Determining the Point of Origin of a Fire Chapter 8-Electrical Shorting Chapter 9-Explosions Chapter 10-Determining the Point of Ignition of an Explosion Chapter 11-Arson and Incendiary Fires Chapter 12-Simple Skids Chapter 13-Simple Vehicular Falls Chapter 14-Vehicle Performance Chapter 15-Momentum Methods Chapter 16-Energy Methods Chapter 17-Curves and Turns Chapter 18-Visual Perception and Motorcycle Accidents Chapter 19-Interpreting Lamp Filament Damages Chapter 20-Automotive Fires Chapter 21-Hail Damage Chapter 22-Blaming Brick Freeze-Thaw Deterioration on Hail Chapter 23-Management's Role in Accidents and Catastrophic Events. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2002. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2001417.htm =LDR 03605nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002001 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002001$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002001$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB150.S84 =082 04$a616.078$223 =100 1\$aRosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSchizophrenia as a Cause of Death / $cA Rosh, BA Sampson, CS Hirsch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSchizophrenia is a chronic disorder that is associated with increased mortality. Although traumatic deaths account for most of this increase, there is also an increased rate of natural deaths in this population. Altered autonomic physiology in this group might contribute to death. To determine if there are schizophrenics in whom, after a complete autopsy, no recognizable cause of death other than schizophrenia is established, the records of the Office of Chief Medical Examiner of the City of New York were reviewed for deaths associated with schizophrenia and a natural manner of death. Six such decedents were identified, and their histories and autopsy results are described. We believe that schizophrenia per se is a potentially lethal disorder. Autonomic irregularities and their interactions with psychotropic drugs deserve further attention. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutonomic dysfunction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLong QT syndrome. =650 \0$aMortality. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs. =650 \0$aSchizophrenia. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSchizophrenia. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aMortality. =653 20$aAutonomic dysfunction. =653 20$aPsychotropic drugs. =653 20$aLong QT syndrome. =700 1\$aSampson, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHirsch, CS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002001.htm =LDR 03823nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002006 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002006$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002006$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aYoshimoto, T., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Fluorescent Quadruplex STR Typing System and the Allele Frequency Distributions in a Thai Population / $cT Yoshimoto, T Yamamoto, M Mizutani, R Uchihi, H Ohtaki, Y Katsumata, W Waiyawuth, S Songsivilai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have previously reported a new triplex amplification and typing system by silver staining for three short tandem repeat (STR) loci, 9q2h2 (D2S3020), D15S233, and D14S299 without "microvariant" alleles such as.1,.2, and,.3 alleles in the Japanese population. In the present study, we established a new quadruplex system with an additional locus D7S809 using primer sets labeled with fluorescent multi-color dyes. Using this system, we genotyped 183 Thai people, found only one "microvariant" allele (allele 20.2) at D7S809, and calculated allele frequencies and some statistical properties at these four STR loci. From these allele frequencies at four STR loci, we performed three statistical analyses including a homozygosity test, a likelihood ratio test, and an exact test for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) Deviations from HWE (p < 0.05) were observed only in the two tests at the locus D7S809. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aQuadruplex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuadruplex. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMizutani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUchihi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOhtaki, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatsumata, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWaiyawuth, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSongsivilai, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002006.htm =LDR 03372nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002008 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002008$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002008$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aAnders, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aCutaneous Current Marks Due to a Stun Gun Injury / $cS Anders, M Junge, F Schulz, K Püschel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistological changes of the skin following electrical injury with a stun gun have rarely been described. We report the case of a 61year-old man who died after having been tortured with a stun gun during a robbery. At autopsy two reddish, dot-like lesions where found on the chest and histological examination revealed electric current-related changes. Only a few reports concerning micromorphological cutaneous changes following stun gun injury have been reported; therefore further investigations concerning the frequency and type of histological findings due to stun gun injuries will be necessary in order to provide sufficient characteristic data for a conclusive interpretation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aForensic histopathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStun gun. =650 \0$aTaser. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCurrent mark. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aForensic histopathology. =653 20$aStun gun. =653 20$aTaser. =700 1\$aJunge, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchulz, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPüschel, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002008.htm =LDR 03432nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002009 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002009$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002009$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.M92 =082 04$a616.1/24$223 =100 1\$aDettmeyer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Parvovirus B19 Myocarditis in an 8-Year-Old Boy / $cR Dettmeyer, R Kandolf, A Baasner, S Banaschak, AM Eisü-Hubinger, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA report is given on an 8-year-old boy who suddenly and unexpected died. Autopsy findings point to acute heart failure. Microscopic examination of the heart showed increased interstitial and perivasal fibrosis and myocarditis with macrophage infiltration. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis for parvovirus B19 was positive in heart samples and in the spleen. Immunostaining for parvoviral surface antigens was negative. Although the virus does not appear to have infected the cardiomyocytes, we speculate that myocarditis arose from immunological cross-reaction to epitopes shared between the virus and the myocardium. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry. =650 \0$aMyocarditis. =650 \0$aNested PCR. =650 \0$aParvovirus B19. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMyocarditis. =653 20$aParvovirus B19. =653 20$aImmunohistochemistry. =653 20$aNested PCR. =700 1\$aKandolf, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaasner, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBanaschak, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEisü-Hubinger, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002009.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002017 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002017$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002017$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP271 =082 04$a662/.2/0287$223 =100 1\$aKamyshny, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aWater-Soaked Evidence : $bDetectability of Explosive Traces After Immersion in Water / $cA Kamyshny, S Magdassi, Y Avissar, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVarious factors governing the detectability of explosive traces after being soaked in water were studied. The variables are: the type of the surface (surfaces liable to be found in aircraft were chosen), the type of explosive, the type of water (tap or seawater), and movement of the immersed surface in the water. The maximal immersion times (tmax) after which explosive detection was possible were evaluated. This datum was found to depend on the type of explosive (one of the important factors is solubility in water), the surface material and the environmental conditions (tap or seawater movement) Detection of PETN on high-density polyethylene, linoleum, glass and aluminum, by the chemical Explosive Testing Kit (ETK), was possible even after a month of soaking in seawater. In addition, it has been found that movement of bulk water around the samples with deposited explosives considerably decreases tmax values. It is, therefore, recommended to retrieve samples for explosive analysis as soon as possible and in areas where the currents of water is minimal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosive traces. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSemtex. =650 \0$aWater-soaked evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aExplosive traces. =653 20$aPETN. =653 20$aRDX. =653 20$aSemtex. =653 20$aTNT. =653 20$aWater-soaked evidence. =700 1\$aMagdassi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAvissar, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002017.htm =LDR 03868nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002018 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002018$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002018$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Resolution Calculations to Assess Changes in Capillary Electrophoresis Run Parameters / $cE Buel, M LaFountain, M Schwartz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCapillary electrophoresis is widely used in the forensic community for the analysis of Short Tandem Repeat DNA. The CE system used in most forensic laboratories allows the user to modify standard operational protocols to accommodate some samples that fall outside of interpretational guidelines. We have made operational changes and monitored system resolution and the ability of the software to identify alleles as a result of these modifications. Increased amount of amplified product in the injection preparation, lengthened injection times or repeated injections of the same sample were all investigated along with variations in run voltages. Certain protocol modifications offer some advantages to the analysis of STRs and may allow the analyst to avoid extraction of additional portions of crime scene samples to achieve interpretable results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPerformance Analysis. =650 \0$aResolution. =650 \0$aRun Modification. =650 \7$aBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aResolution. =653 20$aRun modification. =653 20$aPerformance analysis. =700 1\$aLaFountain, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchwartz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002018.htm =LDR 03130nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002021 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002021$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002021$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG628.3.F45 =082 04$a618.3/2075$223 =100 1\$aBanaschak, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetection of Fetal DNA in a Cell Pellet after Centrifugation of Mountant / $cS Banaschak, M Michael. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to obtain fetal cells (e.g., for paternity cases) after abortion, the centrifugation of mountant (in our case formalin) may be tried when the DNA examination of the fixed tissue itself gives limited or no (or not enough) information. The fixed tissue was microscopically negative for fetal cells and gave no satisfactory results when examined for DNA. Centrifugation of approximately 50 mL of reddish colored formalin resulted in a cell pellet that was examined for DNA, which gave enough information to confirm a case of sexual abuse. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentrifugation. =650 \0$aFetal DNA. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMountant. =650 \0$aPaternity. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aFetal DNA. =653 20$aCentrifugation. =653 20$aMountant. =700 1\$aMichael, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002021.htm =LDR 04624nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002024 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002024$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002024$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD523 =082 04$a617.5/2044$223 =100 1\$aFenton, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aPunched With A Fist : $bThe Etiology of a Fatal Depressed Cranial FracturePresented in part at the 54th Annual Meeting, American Academy of Forensic Sciences, Atlanta, GA, February 2002. / $cTW Fenton, JL deJong, RC Haut. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report a case in which a 33-year-old man was discovered unconscious following a fistfight with another man. Emergency neurosurgical efforts to repair a depressed temporoparietal skull fracture and associated brain injuries were unsuccessful. The forensic anthropologist and pathologist worked in tandem to sort out a complex combination of cranial evidence, including healed antemortem trauma, perimortem blunt force trauma, remote and recent neurosurgical intervention, and the craniotomy cut performed at autopsy. The victim had suffered head injuries and a right temporoparietal craniotomy ten years prior to death. The perimortem cranial fractures were centrally located within a surgically repaired roundel of bone involving portions of the right temporal and parietal bones. Reportedly, the victim was punched on the right side of his head as he was lying on the ground with the left side of his head against an asphalt surface. A primary question in the case was whether a blow with a fist could have produced the observed cranial injuries. To adequately answer that question, known data on the minimum amount of force required to fracture the temporoparietal region were compared to data on the amount of force generated by a blow with a fist. A biomechanics expert demonstrated that a single blow with a fist to the rigidly supported head of the victim could generate the required force to produce the observed fractures. The previous medical condition possibly predisposed the victim to the cranial fractures and contributed to the depressed nature of the fractures. Although depressed cranial fractures do not typically result from a blow with a fist, it was determined in this case that the fracture pattern was consistent with a punch to the head. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomechanics. =650 \0$aBlunt force trauma. =650 \0$aCranial fractures. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aBlunt force trauma. =653 20$aCranial fractures. =653 20$aBiomechanics. =700 1\$adeJong, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaut, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002024.htm =LDR 04754nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2002030 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002030$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002030$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aYang, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of the DNA Stability of Forensic Markers Used in Betel-Quid Chewers' Oral Swab Samples and Oral Cancerous Specimens : $bImplications for Forensic Application / $cC Yang, L Hsieh, C Tsai, F Chiou, S Chou, B Hsu, C Pai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChewed betel-quid (BQ) residues are often considered vital biological evidence at crime scenes, since the human DNA extracted from the residues is actually from buccal epithelial cells and can be associated with suspects. BQ-chewing is also a risk factor for oral diseases and/or cancers. Archived medical oral-specimens can be used to identify specific individuals under adverse conditions, although STR markers are known to be unstable in various tumor tissues. This study evaluates the DNA stability of forensic marker systems in BQ-chewers' oral epithelial cells, and in archived clinical specimens of oral cancer patients. The genotypes of oral and paired peripheral blood samples in 200 subjects were compared, using the commercialized typing systems of HLA-DQA1, PM (including LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8, and GC loci), and AmplFCSTR™ markers (including 9 STR loci and the Amelogenin gene) The 100 healthy BQ-chewers had consistent oral swab and paired blood sample genotypes analyzed with both DQA1/PM and STR marker systems. In the 100 oral cancer patients, one discordant result at D7S8 was found in the 600 DQA1/PMmarker loci, and 25 allelic alterations with expansion or contraction were detected in the 900 STR loci. The findings herein suggest that when cancerous specimens were tested, the HLA-DQA1/PM system with point polymorphism appears more reliable than the STR system with length polymorphism. Our results also indicate that healthy BQ-chewers' oral cotton swabs containing buccal epithelial cells are useful for forensic purposes using the HLA-DQA1, PM, and STR marker systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBetel-Quid (Bq) Chewers. =650 \0$aBetel-quid BQ chewers. =650 \0$aBuccal Epithelial Cells. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOral Cancerous Specimens. =650 \0$aPolymarker (Pm) =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aPolymarker (PM) =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aBuccal epithelial cells. =653 20$aOral cancerous specimens. =653 20$aBetel-quid (BQ) chewers. =700 1\$aHsieh, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsai, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChiou, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChou, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHsu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPai, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002030.htm =LDR 04476nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002032 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002032$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002032$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Reliability of Digitized Radiographs for Dental Identification : $bA Web-Based Study / $cIA Pretty, RJ Pretty, BR Rothwell, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn the era of Daubert and other judicial rulings pertaining to the acceptability of forensic evidence, it is increasingly important that experts are able to testify that their methods have been scientifically tested and that error rates and other factors relating to reliability have been published. The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability of digitized radiographic comparisons for the purposes of dental identification. Participants with various forensic backgrounds and experience levels were passively recruited to the website. Ten forensic identification cases composed of antemortem and postmortem dental radiographs were supplied to examiners using a bespoke website. Participants responded to the cases on two occasions after a one-month washout interval using the ABFO conclusion levels for forensic identifications. A total of 115 first attempts and 87 matched second attempts were received. Of the total responses, 72% were dentally trained respondents who had completed at least one forensic identification case; of these, 38% were experienced forensic dentists who had completed more than 25 identifications. Data relating to accuracy, intra- and inter-examiner agreement, and the effect of case difficulty are presented. Mean accuracy was 85.5% for all cases, with the experienced forensic dentists obtaining a 91% success rate. The inter-examiner agreement on the negative identification cases was classified as poor. The data suggest that dental identifications resulting from the comparison of postmortem and antemortem radiographs are valid, accurate, and reliable when undertaken by experienced odontologists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExaminer agreement. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aValidity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aReliability. =653 20$aValidity. =653 20$aExaminer agreement. =653 20$aIdentification. =700 1\$aPretty, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRothwell, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002032.htm =LDR 03442nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2002034 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002034$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002034$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aFenton, TW., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fast and Safe Non-Bleaching Method for Forensic Skeletal Preparation / $cTW Fenton, WH Birkby, J Cornelison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOver the last three decades, forensic anthropologists increasingly have consulted on fleshed human remains cases in which the examination of skeletal elements is critical in answering questions of identification and the circumstances of death. This was certainly the case at the Human Identification Laboratory in Tucson, Arizona. As the caseload increased, it became clear that a method for defleshing human remains was needed in order to expeditiously expose the osseous surfaces for analysis, yet at the same time, preserving the evidentiary nature of the material. As a result, a fast, safe and economical method for defleshing human remains and producing high quality, degreased skeletal elements was developed. This non-bleaching cooking method utilizes chemicals that are easily obtained and inexpensive standard household ingredients that can be purchased at most grocery stores. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkeletal preparation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal preparation. =700 1\$aBirkby, WH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCornelison, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002034.htm =LDR 03456nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002035 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002035$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002035$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.2562$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Discharge of Pistols and Revolvers / $cJ Andrasko, S Ståhling. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe estimation of time since the latest discharge of pistols and revolvers has been achieved by the Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) sampling technique and the GC/TEA analytical system. The TEA2 compound, which in our previous work (1) was observed in barrels of shotguns and rifles as well as inside spent cartridges, was also detected in pistols and revolvers. The amount of this compound was very low in shortbarreled small arms and its escape from the barrel could generally be measured for only a few days or up to two weeks after the latest discharge. To improve the detection of TEA2 compound, the SPME sampling time was prolonged and fibers coated by Carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane were used. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearm discharge residue. =650 \0$aFirearm discharge residues. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPistols. =650 \0$aRevolvers. =650 \0$aTime Since Discharge. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aTime since discharge. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aGC-TEA. =653 20$aFirearm discharge residues. =653 20$aPistols. =653 20$aRevolvers. =700 1\$aStåhling, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002035.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002038 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002038$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002038$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aZanella, VP., $eauthor. =245 10$aTesting the Validity of Metacarpal Use in Sex Assessment of Human Skeletal Remains / $cAM Burrows, VP Zanella, TM Brown. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo assess the potential of employing metacarpals in assessing sex of human skeletal remains, previous investigators have generated regression equations (Scheuer & Elkington, 1995) and linear discriminant functions (Falsetti, 1995; Stojanowski, 1999) based upon measurements from metacarpals. Results have varied in overall accuracy and which metacarpal produces the greatest accuracy. Using a contemporary sample, this study seeks to evaluate the validity of using metacarpals to assign sex by testing methodologies of previous studies. Measurements defined by previous authors were repeated on metacarpals from 23 adult cadavers and data were subjected to regression equations and linear discriminant analysis according to previous methodologies. Accuracy in sex determination from methods of Scheuer & Elkington (1993) and Falsetti (1995) were lower than originally reported while accuracy from methods of Stojanowski (1999) were higher than previously reported. These results suggest that the use of metacarpals in sex determination may be limited and should be applied cautiously. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMetacarpal. =650 \0$aSex assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aMetacarpal. =653 20$aSex assessment. =700 1\$aZanella, VP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrown, TM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002038.htm =LDR 04161nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002042 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002042$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002042$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Feasibility of External Blind DNA Proficiency Testing. I. Background and Findings / $cJL Peterson, G George Lin,2 M.S, M Ho, Y Chen, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b73. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the origins, purposes, and findings of a national study to determine whether a large-scale program of blind proficiency testing in U.S. DNA laboratories is feasible and/or practical. Proficiency testing in clinical laboratories is reviewed, particularly as mandated by the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Acts and its role in the regulation of those laboratories. Proficiency testing in forensic urine drug testing labs is also briefly reviewed. Studies involving comparisons between open and blind proficiency testing are discussed. The clinical laboratory proficiency testing and regulation landscape provides the background for the DNA Act of 1994, and the congressional mandate to investigate blind proficiency testing in forensic DNA laboratories. Four models of blind proficiency testing are defined and discussed, along with the advantages and disadvantages of each and estimates of the costs of a large-scale program. The purposes of proficiency testing in a quality-assurance context are likewise discussed and related to the models and the arguments generally proffered for and against blind vs. open proficiency testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlind proficiency testing. =650 \0$aClinical Laboratory Improvement Act. =650 \0$aDNA Act. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =650 \0$aQuality control. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aBlind proficiency testing. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =653 20$aQuality control. =653 20$aDNA Act. =653 20$aClinical Laboratory Improvement Act. =700 1\$aGeorge Lin,2 M.S, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002042.htm =LDR 04617nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2002043 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002043$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002043$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.C3 =082 04$a362.1/96994/00973$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Feasibility of External Blind DNA Proficiency Testing. II. Experience with Actual Blind Tests / $cJL Peterson, G Lin, M Ho, Y Chen, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe background and goals of a national study to determine the feasibility of blind proficiency testing in U.S. forensic DNA laboratories are discussed. Part of the project involved designing and executing a series of fifteen blind proficiency tests. Execution included biological specimen donor recruitment and case evidence manufacturing. Simulated cases were submitted to DNA laboratories by law enforcement agencies and in some cases by other forensic-science laboratories. Replicate-manufactured evidence was submitted to reference laboratories to simulate the workings of a larger-scale program. Ten tests were straightforward, and essentially tested analytical ability. Five tests involved selecting on the basis of case facts appropriate bloodstains for typing from a bloodstain pattern. We describe in detail our experience in designing and conducting these blind proficiency test trials, and relate those experiences to the overall issue of blind proficiency testing as a quality-assurance tool in forensic DNA laboratories. In this feasibility test series, one blind test was detected by a laboratory, a second one was shown to the lab by law enforcement, and a third was never completed because of lapses in communication. Turnaround times were relatively fast in the independent/commercial labs and relatively slow in the larger public laboratories. Two cross-state case-to-case CODIS "hits" were "planted" among the first series of ten blind tests. One pair was detected. One member of the second pair went to a lab that was not CODIS-ready. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlind Proficiency Testing. =650 \0$aCancer $xTreatment $vQuality control. =650 \0$aCancer $xTreatment $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDNA Act. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aQuality Assurance, Health Care. =650 \0$aQuality assurance. =650 \0$aQuality Control. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aBlind proficiency testing. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =653 20$aQuality control. =653 20$aDNA Act. =700 1\$aLin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002043.htm =LDR 03358nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002046 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002046$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002046$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8696 =082 04$a364.66$223 =100 1\$aTurner, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aStun Gun Injuries in the Abuse and Death of a Seven-Month-Old Infant / $cMS Turner, MI Jumbelic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author autopsied a seven-month-old infant who was shocked repeatedly with a stun gun by his foster mother, in an attempt by the foster mother to get the infant to stop crying. The stun gun injuries were round, well-circumscribed, erythematous macular lesions, which were found in pairs. The lesions were 2 in. apart, and were found to match the distance between the electrodes of the stun gun found in the foster mother's purse. Based on the electrical output of the stun gun, the small size of the infant, location of stun gun discharge, and the decreased resistance of the infant's skin, it can be concluded that the stun gun injury is responsible for the infant's death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrocution. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfant homicide. =650 \0$aStun gun deaths. =650 \0$aStun gun homicide. =650 \0$aStun gun injuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStun gun injuries. =653 20$aStun gun homicide. =653 20$aStun gun deaths. =653 20$aElectrocution. =653 20$aInfant homicide. =700 1\$aJumbelic, MI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002046.htm =LDR 03958nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002047 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002047$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002047$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD431 =082 04$a572/.65$223 =100 1\$aMusshoff, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrain Amino Acid Abnormalities in Liver Disease-A Postmortem Study / $cF Musshoff, P Schmidt, B Madea, S Schoenemeier, K Buerrig, B Jacob, W Bonte, T Daldrup. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a postmortem exploratory study, we examined whether specific amino acid abnormalities associated with liver diseases in vivo may also be detected in human brain samples obtained at clinical autopsies. The branched-chain amino acids (BCAA: valine, leucine, isoleucine) were decreased in the group of patients with liver diseases compared with the control group, whereas the aromatic amino acids (AAA: phenylalanine, tyrosine) were increased. However, the ranges overlapped significantly and were not statistically different. The molar ratio BCAA/AAA was determined to be 1.92 in the collection of patients with liver diseases compared with 2.27 in the control group. In patients with liver disease, ornithine concentrations in the brain appeared significantly decreased whereas glutamine was significantly increased. No significant difference was found in the brain concentrations of proline. Amino acid analysis may contribute to the understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms of liver disease, which are discussed, and may supplement the postmortem diagnosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acids. =650 \0$aEdema. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHepatic encephalopathy. =650 \0$aLiver disease. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLiver disease. =653 20$aAmino acids. =653 20$aHepatic encephalopathy. =653 20$aEdema. =700 1\$aSchmidt, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchoenemeier, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuerrig, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJacob, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBonte, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaldrup, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002047.htm =LDR 03239nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002053 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002053$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002053$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.4 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aWilkinson, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeasurement of Eyeball Protrusion and Its Application in Facial Reconstruction / $cCM Wilkinson, SA Mautner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe estimation of eyeball protrusion from the bony orbit has traditionally relied upon Wolff's theory (1976) that the cornea will be tangental to a line taken from the superior to the inferior orbital margin. This study tested this theory by taking measurements from MRI cranial images of 78 eyes of white adult subjects. Orbital depth had a significant negative linear correlation with eyeball protrusion, and protrusion of the eyeball was determined by the following standard: eyeball protrusion = 18.3 - (0.4 x orbit depth) Current eyeball position determination was shown to be as much as 3.9 mm too deep in the socket, and a practical application of this result to facial reconstruction is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEye. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOrbit. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aOrbit. =653 20$aEye. =700 1\$aMautner, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002053.htm =LDR 03884nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002056 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002056$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002056$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC944 =082 04$a617.5/5075$223 =100 1\$aRougé-Maillart, C., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Male Adult Age at Death by Central and Posterior Coxal Analysis-A Preliminary Study / $cC Rougé-Maillart, N Telmon, C Rissech, A Malgosa, D Rougé. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic anthropological analysis, the pelvis is of particular interest as it is often a comparatively well-preserved part of the skeleton. This study in age determination uses the acetabulum, the central element of the pelvis, as a complement to the examination of the auricular surface. The test sample consisted of 30 individuals. First, the authors studied the auricular surface using the Lovejoy criteria. Second, they isolated four criteria based on chronological changes in the acetabulum. Third, they conducted an evaluation of each of these variables. The study examines the correlation between these criteria and the age of the individuals. A significant correlation was found between the acetabular criteria and age, and between the acetabular criteria and the Lovejoy criteria of the auricular surface. For forensic purposes, the acetabulum is an effective predictor in the determination of age. This newly proposed method explores the same criteria of ageing as the Lovejoy method. The combination of the two methods produces relatively consistent results in the estimation of age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPelvis. =700 1\$aTelmon, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRissech, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMalgosa, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002056.htm =LDR 03881nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002065 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002065$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002065$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBieschke, ET., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of a Novel Dimorphism in the 5‵ Flanking Region of the Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Locus, c-fes/fps (FES) / $cET Bieschke, MM Wallace, PR De Forest, RC Shaler, M Prinz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe FES short tandem repeat (STR) locus contains seven to 14 repeats of the tetranucleotide sequence ATTT. A novel 10 base pair dimorphism in the 5' flanking region of the FES locus was characterized in four broad populations: African-American, Hispanic, Caucasian, and Asian. The absence of the 10 base pair sequence, or (−) allele, was closely linked to FES STR alleles with 10 or fewer repeats. The presence of the 10 base pair sequence, or (+) allele, was closely linked to FES STR alleles with 12 or more repeats. The (−) and (+) alleles occurred equally often in FES STR allele11. The nucleotide sequence (5'-GGCTGTTTTG-3') of the (+) allele, located 179 base pairs upstream of the FES STR, was determined to be consistent within and among the four populations. Statistical and sequence analysis confirmed the linkage between the two polymorphic sites. The results indicate that the exclusion rate of the FES locus is increased, above that for the STR alone, when both polymorphic characteristics are considered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlleles. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aUpstream flanking region. =650 \0$aVariants. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aFES. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aUpstream flanking region. =653 20$aVariants. =653 20$aAlleles. =700 1\$aWallace, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrinz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002065.htm =LDR 03770nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002067 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002067$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002067$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHarris, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aGC-MS of Ignitable Liquids Using Solvent-Desorbed SPME for Automated Analysis / $cAC Harris, JF Wheeler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) is well documented with respect to its convenience and applicability to sampling volatiles. Nonetheless, fire debris analysts have yet to widely adopt SPME as a viable extraction technique, although several fire debris studies have demonstrated the utility of SPME coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify ignitable liquids. This work considers the expansion of SPME sampling from the customary thermal desorption mode to solvent-based analyte desorption for the analysis of ignitable residues. SPME extraction fibers are desorbed in 30μL of nonaqueous solvent to yield a solution amenable to conventional GC-MS analysis with standard autosampler apparatus. This approach retains the advantages of convenience and sampling time associated with thermal desorption while simultaneously improving the flexibility and throughput of the method. Based on sampling results for three ignitable liquids (gasoline, kerosene, and diesel fuel) in direct comparisons with the widely used activated charcoal strip (ACS) method this methodology appears to be a viable alternative to the routinely used ACS method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquid residues. =650 \0$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aIgnitable liquid residues. =700 1\$aWheeler, JF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002067.htm =LDR 04939nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS2002068 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002068$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002068$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF745 =082 04$a636.089$223 =100 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment and Validation of a Multiplexed Y-Chromosome STR Genotyping System, Y-PLEX™6, for Forensic Casework / $cSK Sinha, B Budowle, SS Arcot, SL Richey, R Chakraborty, MD Jones, PW Wojtkiewicz, DA Schoenbauer, AM Gross, SK Sinha, JG Shewale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA Y-chromosome multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification kit, known as Y-PLEX™6, has been developed for use in human identification. The Y-PLEX™6 kit enables simultaneous amplification of six polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci located on the non-recombinant region of the human Y-chromosome. These loci are: DYS393, DYS19, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, and DYS385. Our studies show that as little as 0.2 ng of template DNA can be used for analysis. The specificity of the amplification reaction enabled analysis of male DNA in a male:female DNA mixture at a ratio of 1:125. Among the six Y-STR loci, the maximum mean stutter percentage was 11.9 for allele at DYS389II locus. Attempts at amplification of DNA from various animal sources revealed that the Y-PLEX™6 primers are human specific. Details of the development of the kit, generation and description of the allelic ladders, and validation of the multiplex PCR are presented. In addition, Y-STR allele and haplotype frequencies in three populations have been investigated. The data indicate that results obtained using the Y-PLEX™6 kit are robust, sensitive, and reliable and can be used in human forensic and male lineage identification cases. Erratum to this paper appears in 48(3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aReacción en cadena de la polimerasa. =650 \0$aVeterinaria $xArtículos $xPublicaciones periódicas. =650 \0$aVeterinary medicine $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \0$aY-Plex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aY-PLEX. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS385. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArcot, SS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichey, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJones, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWojtkiewicz, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchoenbauer, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGross, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShewale, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002068.htm =LDR 04253nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002071 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002071$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002071$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShields, LBE., $eauthor. =245 10$aIatrogenic Catheter-Related Cardiac Tamponade : $bA Case Report of Fatal Hydropericardium Following Subcutaneous Implantation of a Chemotherapeutic Injection Port Presented (Poster) at the 49th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, February 1997, New York, N.Y. / $cLBE Shields, DM Hunsaker, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe need to obtain dependable access to the vascular system constitutes a significant component in the treatment and management of critically ill patients. Intravenous chemotherapy administered to cancer patients over an extended period of time often results in loss of peripheral vascular access due to vein sclerosis, "exhaustion" or tissue necrosis. Medical investigators have designed and steadily upgraded a variety of devices constructed to improve venous access for long-term utilization. As with the introduction of any foreign object into the body, each of these devices has complications which may be life threatening and occasionally fatal. We present an unusual case of iatrogenic acute hydropericardium and cardiac tamponade caused by the percutaneous infusion of chemotherapeutic fluid via a right subclavian central venous implant system (Porta-Cath®) Failure to implant and monitor the device with a radiograph following placement according to manufacturer's guidelines and accepted standards of medical practice were causally related to an unusual complication, namely, perforation of the right cardiac ventricle by the catheter tip, resulting in sudden and unexpected cardiac death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdverse effect. =650 \0$aCardiac tamponade. =650 \0$aCentral venous catheter. =650 \0$aFatal hydropericardium. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIatrogenesis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aCentral venous catheter. =653 20$aAdverse effect. =653 20$aFatal hydropericardium. =653 20$aCardiac tamponade. =653 20$aIatrogenesis. =700 1\$aHunsaker, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002071.htm =LDR 03465nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2002078 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002078$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002078$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE766 =082 04$a560/.457$223 =100 1\$aKomar, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwenty-Seven Years of Forensic Anthropology Casework in New Mexico / $cD Komar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA review of anthropological consult cases for the New Mexico Office of the Medical Investigator was conducted for the years 1974 through 2000. A total of 596 cases are summarized and information is presented on the sex and age of the individuals, season of recovery, depositional environment, body covering, time since death, perimortem trauma, postmortem animal activity, and skeletal element recovery. Results reveal a higher percentage of male victims (76%) No variation is seen in the seasonal distribution of cases. In cases with known time since death, 35% were recovered within one week while 30% had a postmortem interval exceeding one year. Depositional environments include surface (45%), burial (13%), and airplane crashes (9.5%) In 42% of the cases, no evidence of perimortem trauma was observed. Postmortem animal activity was noted in 46% of cases. Data presented in this study may prove useful in supporting expert witness testimony and generating future research models. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aNew Mexico. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002078.htm =LDR 04848nas##2200985#a#4500 =001 JFS2002079 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002079$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002079$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.63.S56 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aFrudakis, T., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Classifier for the SNP-Based Inference of Ancestry / $cT Frudakis, K Venkateswarlu, MJ Thomas, Z Gaskin, S Ginjupalli, S Gunturi, V Ponnuswamy, S Natarajan, PK Nachimuthu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAncestral inference from DNA could serve as an important adjunct for both standard and future human identity testing procedures. However, current STR methods for the inference of ancestral affiliation have inherent statistical and technical limitations. In an effort to identify biallelic markers that can be used to infer ancestral affiliation from DNA, we screened 211 SNPs in the human pigmentation and xenobiotic metabolism genes. Allele frequencies of 56 SNPs (most from pigmentation genes) were dramatically different between groups of unrelated individuals of Asian, African, and European descent, and both observed and simulated log likelihood ratios revealed that the markers were of exceptional value for ancestral inference. Log likelihood ratios of the multilocus estimates of biological ancestry (EAE/EBA) ranged from 7 to 10, which are on par with the best of the STR batteries yet described. A linear classification method was developed for incorporating these SNPs into a classifier model that was 99, 98, and 100% accurate for identifying individuals of European, African, and Asian descent, respectively. The methods and markers we describe are therefore an important first step for the development of a practical multiplex test for the inference of ancestry in a forensics setting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAHR. =650 \0$aAncestry. =650 \0$aAp3B1. =650 \0$aBattery. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEthnicity. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic polymorphisms. =650 \0$aGenotype. =650 \0$aSingle nucleotide polymorphism. =650 \0$aSingle nucleotide polymorphisms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSingle nucleotide polymorphism. =653 20$aBattery. =653 20$aClassification. =653 20$aAncestry. =653 20$aEthnicity. =653 20$aGenotype. =653 20$aTYR. =653 20$aTYRP1. =653 20$aOCA2. =653 20$aMCIR. =653 20$aDCT. =653 20$aAP3B1. =653 20$aCYP3A4. =653 20$aCYP2C8. =653 20$aCYP2D6. =653 20$aCYP2C9. =653 20$aCYP1A1. =653 20$aAHR. =700 1\$aVenkateswarlu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThomas, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaskin, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGinjupalli, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGunturi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPonnuswamy, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNatarajan, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNachimuthu, PK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002079.htm =LDR 04307nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002084 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002084$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002084$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA450 =082 04$a621.36$223 =100 1\$aCollins, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aGlass-Containing Gunshot Residue Particles : $bA New Type of Highly Characteristic Particle? / $cP Collins, J Coumbaros, G Horsley, B Lynch, KP Kirkbride, W Skinner, G Klass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 0.22 caliber rimfire ammunition, the primer often contains lead or lead and barium compounds. As residues from these primers do not contain lead, barium, and antimony, they cannot be uniquely classified as gunshot residue (GSR) under ASTM designation E 1588-95. In many types of 0.22 caliber rimfire ammunition, the cartridge contains a primer sensitized with glass. In this paper we describe a previously unreported type of GSR particle consisting of glass fused with other primer components. As there appear to be few potential environmental or occupational sources of particles composed of lead and barium compounds fused to glass, particularly borosilicate glass, these particles may have high evidential value. Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray detection (SEM-EDX) and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) were evaluated for the characterization of glass-containing GSR particles. The occurrence of glass-containing GSR particles was established in the residue from various brands of 0.22 caliber ammunition, and several sub-types were identified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a022 Caliber Ammunition. =650 \0$aBorosilicate glass. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrictionator. =650 \0$aGlass manufacture. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING Chemical & Biochemical. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$a0.22 caliber ammunition. =653 20$aFrictionator. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aBorosilicate glass. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aTime-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aCoumbaros, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorsley, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLynch, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkinner, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKlass, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002084.htm =LDR 04099nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002087 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002087$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002087$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGrinage, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aVolitional Impairment and the Sexually Violent PredatorOral presentations : $bXXVIIth International Congress on Law and Mental Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, July 2002; Western Missouri Mental Health Center Grand Rounds, Kansas City, MO, May 2001; The University of Kansas-Wichita Campus Grand Rounds, Wichita, KS, April 2001, presented at the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Newport Beach, California. October 2002. / $cBD Grinage. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis article discusses psychiatry's limited conceptualization of volitional capacity and its application to sexually violent predator laws by exploring two legal opinions critical to predator case law (Kansas v. Hendricks and Kansas v. Crane) The author reviewed pertinent psychiatric literature on impaired volition to identify potential contributions and limitations that psychiatry may offer the legal field. Assessment of the ego dystonic nature of impaired self-regulation, utilization of recent advances in self-assessment and laboratory evaluation of impulsive behavior, and dimensional categorization of a volitional capacity construct are recommended as an approach to the assessment and understanding of an inability to control concept. This paper concludes that elements of volition may be psychiatrically evaluated in a way that contributes to the Court's understanding of that capacity. However, further study is needed to operationally define volitional capacity and address issues of assessment validity and reliability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpulsivity. =650 \0$aMental abnormality. =650 \0$aSexually violent predator. =650 \0$aVolitional capacity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSexually violent predator. =653 20$aVolitional capacity. =653 20$aMental abnormality. =653 20$aImpulsivity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002087.htm =LDR 04033nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002089 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002089$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002089$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC931.O73 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGrasswick, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsteoporosis Associated with the Treatment of Paraphilias : $bA Clinical Review of Seven Case ReportsPresented at Canadian Psychiatric Association Conference, Montreal, Quebec, Canada on November 17, 2001 and Canadian Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Conference, Whistler, British Columbia, Canada on March 5, 2002. / $cLJ Grasswick, JMW Bradford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b62. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOsteoporosis and long-term androgen suppression in the treatment of paraphilias has been documented with surgical castration and the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists. The literature has suggested that the use of cyproterone acetate (CPA) may be protective against osteoporosis, although there are case reports of osteoporosis in men treated with CPA. This pilot study represents a case series of seven patients diagnosed with severe paraphilias and treated with CPA, leuprolide, or surgical castration. Two of the four patients treated with CPA developed significant osteoporosis, while the other two had normal bone density studies. The remaining three patients, one treated with leuprolide and two with surgical castration, had osteopenia. Based upon the current literature, the finding of significant osteoporosis in two of four patients treated with CPA, but not those treated with leuprolide or castration, is surprising. Monitoring of all patients treated with long-term androgen suppression for osteoporosis is suggested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBilateral orchidectomy. =650 \0$aCyproterone acetate. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHealth Promotion. =650 \0$aOsteoporosis Diagnosis. =650 \0$aOsteoporosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aOsteoporosis. =653 20$aCyproterone acetate. =653 20$aBilateral orchidectomy. =653 20$aLeuprolide. =700 1\$aBradford, JMW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002089.htm =LDR 03626nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002090 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002090$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002090$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC963.4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aIrvin, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal, Ethical and Clinical Implications of Prescribing Involuntary, Life-Threatening Treatment : $bThe Case of the Sunshine Kid / $cTL Irvin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInvoluntary treatment is a concept often familiar to psychiatrists. In clinical practice, it usually involves the hospitalization and pharmacological management of patients with severe mental disorders. However, the scope of involuntary treatment is not limited to the management of mental illness alone. Psychiatric patients afflicted with medical illnesses may require hospitalization and invasive procedures for optimal management of these disorders. The following case illustrates a dilemma in which a psychotic patient refuses life-saving medical treatment; however, the treatment itself carries significant risk of morbidity and mortality. This article reviews the ethical, legal and clinical implications of making such difficult treatment decisions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapacity. =650 \0$aCompetence. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInvoluntary treatment. =650 \0$aNonmaleficence. =650 \0$aPatient autonomy. =650 \0$aSubstitute decision making. =650 \0$aWork Capacity Evaluation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aInvoluntary treatment. =653 20$aCapacity. =653 20$aCompetence. =653 20$aSubstitute decision making. =653 20$aPatient autonomy. =653 20$aNonmaleficence. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002090.htm =LDR 03664nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002105 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002105$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002105$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKent, EJM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInhibition of Bleach-Induced Luminol Chemiluminescence / $cEJM Kent, DA Elliot, GM Miskelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe luminol chemiluminescence presumptive test for blood is based on the mild peroxidase activity of hemoglobin in basic peroxide solution. However, this test is subject to interference by strong oxidants, certain transition metal ions, and true peroxidases. This paper reports methods for reducing the interference caused by hypochlorite-containing bleaches. Amines such as 1,2-diaminoethane react rapidly with hypochlorite without interfering significantly with the hemoglobin-catalyzed oxidation. Thus, addition of 0.1 mol/L 1,2-diaminoethane to a standard luminol-peroxide spray lead to almost complete inhibition of hypochlorite-induced chemiluminescence while satisfactory chemiluminescence was still observed from bloodstains. If time allows, an alternative method for reducing interference from hypochlorite bleach is to wait several days until the bloodstains have dried thoroughly, by which time the hypochlorite will have decomposed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aChemiluminescence. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminol. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aChemiluminescence. =653 20$aBloodstains. =653 20$aLuminol. =700 1\$aElliot, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiskelly, GM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002105.htm =LDR 03839nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002107 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002107$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002107$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aCline, RE., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Fingernails of Mary Sullivan : $bDeveloping Reliable Methods for Selectively Isolating Endogenous and Exogenous DNA from Evidence A portion of this research was presented at the 2001 annual meeting of the Mid-Atlantic Association of Forensic Scientists in Williamsburg, VA, and the 2001 annual meeting of American Bar Association in Chicago, IL. / $cRE Cline, NM Laurent, DR Foran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe fingernails of Mary Sullivan, the last victim of the Boston Strangler, were examined to determine if any genetic information about the murderer could be obtained. The nails were extremely friable necessitating the development of new techniques for isolating and purifying DNA. DNA yields from nails were optimized by using a NaOH-based preparation technique, which was simple, efficient, and minimized handling. Methods for selectively and thoroughly removing exogenous material on nails were also developed through use of a species-specific PCR assay, wherein mitochondrial DNA from the nail could easily be differentiated from DNA of contaminating cells. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBoston Strangler. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aFingernail. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aNails. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSodium hydroxide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aNails. =653 20$aFingernail. =653 20$aSodium hydroxide. =653 20$aExhumation. =653 20$aBoston Strangler. =700 1\$aLaurent, NM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForan, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002107.htm =LDR 03629nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002118 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002118$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002118$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHarvey, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReliability of Bloodhounds in Criminal Investigations / $cLM Harvey, JW Harvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnecdotal evidence and legend have suggested that bloodhounds are capable of trailing and alerting to a human by his or her individual scent. This same evidence may be presented to a court of law in order to accuse a particular suspect or suspects of a crime. There is little to no scientific evidence confirming the bloodhound's ability to trail and discriminate the scent of different individual humans. Eight bloodhounds (3 novice and 5 veteran), trained in human scent discrimination were used to determine the reliability of evidence, garnered through the use of bloodhounds, in a court of law. These dogs were placed on trails in an environment that simulated real-life scenarios. Results indicate that a veteran bloodhound can trail and correctly identify a person under various conditions. These data suggest that the potential error rate of a veteran bloodhound-handler team is low and can be a useful tool for law enforcement personnel. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood Stains. =650 \0$aBloodhound. =650 \0$aCanine. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aReliability. =650 \0$aScent. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCanine. =653 20$aBloodhound. =653 20$aScent. =653 20$aReliability. =700 1\$aHarvey, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002118.htm =LDR 03406nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002121 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002121$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002121$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHE5620.D7 =082 04$a363.12$223 =100 1\$aBaker, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Diphenhydramine Intoxication in InfantsThe opinions and assertions contained herein are the private views of the authors and are not to be construed as those of the Departments of Defense, Army, Air Force, or Navy; the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology; or the Office of the Armed Forces Medical Examiner.Presented orally at the National Association of Medical Examiners (NAME) meeting, Oct. 16, 2001, Richmond, Virginia. / $cAM Baker, DG Johnson, JA Levisky, WL Hearn, KA Moore, B Levine, SJ Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDiphenhydramine is an antihistamine available in numerous over-the-counter preparations. Often used for its sedative effects in adults, it can cause paradoxical central nervous system stimulation in children, with effects ranging from excitation to seizures and death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiphenhydramine. =650 \0$aFatal intoxication. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfant. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiphenhydramine. =653 20$aFatal intoxication. =653 20$aInfant. =700 1\$aJohnson, DG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevisky, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHearn, WL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoore, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002121.htm =LDR 03878nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2002127 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002127$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002127$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aShewale, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Profiling of Azoospermic Semen Samples from Vasectomized Males by Using Y-PLEX™6 Amplification Kit / $cJG Shewale, SC Sikka, E Schneida, SD Sinha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPost-vasectomized azoospermic semen samples (N = 6) were analyzed for short tandem repeats (STR) on the Y-chromosome by using Y-PLEX™6 and the 310 Genetic Analyzer. We have observed a wide variation in the yield of extracted DNA from 12.5-1000 ng. This variation was attributed to the number of epithelial and/or white blood cells that are present in these azoospermic samples. DNA profiles of these vasectomized males were obtained for all six Y-STR loci, namely DYS393, DYS19, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, and DYS385 amplified by using the Y-PLEX™6. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorps humain $xIdentification. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic casework. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenocide $xFormer Yugoslav republics. =650 \0$aGenocide $xRwanda. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aForensic casework. =653 20$aY-PLEX. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS385. =700 1\$aSikka, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneida, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinha, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002127.htm =LDR 03875nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002128 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002128$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002128$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP121 =082 04$a574.8764$223 =100 1\$aBranicki, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation of Cytochrome b Sequence Analysis as a Method of Species Identification / $cW Branicki, T Kupiec, R Pawlowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the stages of dealing with biological material submitted to forensic laboratories is species identification. The aim of the present work was to validate and assess the possibility of applying sequence analysis of the region coding cytochrome b as a method of species identification in the field of forensic science. DNA originating from individuals from major phyla of vertebrates was isolated by the organic method from various specimens. Extracted DNA was subjected to PCR and direct cycle sequencing using a universal pair of primers. The validation process, performed according to TWGDAM recommendations, revealed that the technique is a very sensitive and reliable method of species identification allowing analysis of tiny amounts of material and also degraded material, and can be useful in the field of forensic genetics. The case example presented here, concerning the determination of species origin of biological evidence collected from fatal road accident, confirms that analysis can be carried out even when there is no reference sample, and the sequences obtained can be assessed through analysis of their similarity to sequences for cytochrome b present in DNA databases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBLAST. =650 \0$aCytochrome. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenBank. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCytochrome b. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =653 20$aTWGDAM validation. =653 20$aGenBank. =653 20$aBLAST. =700 1\$aKupiec, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPawlowski, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002128.htm =LDR 04226nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002134 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002134$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002134$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC372.5 =082 04$a616.8/53$223 =100 1\$aByard, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMechanisms of Unexpected Death in Tuberous Sclerosis / $cRW Byard, PC Blumbergs, RA James. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTuberous sclerosis complex is a protean autosomal dominant disorder characterized by multifocal tissue lesions arising from defects in cellular migration, proliferation, and differentiation. It has an association with sudden death. In the current study, review of all cases of sudden death due to tuberous sclerosis was undertaken at the Forensic Science Centre in Adelaide, Australia from 1991 to 2001, in addition to an analysis of cases from the literature. There were two local cases where unexpected death had occurred in individuals with known tuberous sclerosis, involving a 31-year-old male (epilepsy), and a 24-year-old female (massive hemorrhage into a renal angiomyolipoma) Fatal mechanisms in cases of tuberous sclerosis may be associated with underlying cardiovascular, renal and cerebral abnormalities. Sudden death may be due to cardiac arrhythmia, epilepsy, and intra-tumoral hemorrhage with additional complications including cardiac outflow obstruction, obstructive hydrocephalus, aneurysm rupture, and spontaneous pneumothorax. An awareness of the highly variable tissue manifestations of tuberous sclerosis and the mechanisms that may be responsible for death is necessary to establish correctly the diagnosis in occult cases (possibly with molecular confirmation), and to chart accurately organ changes in individuals with established disease. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpilepsy $vComplications. =650 \0$aEpilepsy $xPathophysiology. =650 \0$aEpilepsy $xphysiopathology. =650 \0$aEpilepsy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeuropsychology. =650 \0$aRhabdomyomas. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aTuberous sclerosis complex. =650 \7$aPSYCHOLOGY $xNeuropsychology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEpilepsy. =653 20$aRhabdomyomas. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aTuberous sclerosis complex. =700 1\$aBlumbergs, PC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJames, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002134.htm =LDR 03520nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002136 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002136$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002136$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRatcliffe, ST., $eauthor. =245 10$aPCR-RFLP Identification of Diptera (Calliphoridae, Muscidae and Sarcophagidae) A Generally Applicable Method / $cST Ratcliffe, DW Webb, RA Weinzievr, HM Robertson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple, rapid method using restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) within the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of the ribosomal DNA gene repeat allows identification of insects and other organisms. We used the method to identify the morphologically similar Diptera larvae that are important in forensic entomology for estimating the time and location of death. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify a region from the 18S to the 28S rRNA genes. The ITS1 and ITS2 regions provided variation between species and homogeneity within species, with the exception of Cochliomya macellaria. Combinations of the restriction enzymes DdeI, HinfI and Sau3AI provided diagnostic bands for identification of the ten species from three families of Diptera (Calliphoridae, Muscidae and Sarcophagidae) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aITS regions. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRDNA. =653 20$aITS regions. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =700 1\$aWebb, DW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeinzievr, RA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobertson, HM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002136.htm =LDR 04316nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002140 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002140$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002140$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71.3 =082 04$a616.07/5/072$223 =100 1\$aAlunni-Perret, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aReexamination of a Measurement for Sexual Determination Using the Supero-Inferior Femoral Neck Diameter in a Modern European Population / $cV Alunni-Perret, P Staccini, G Quatrehomme. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present study reexamines the accuracy of the supero-inferior femoral neck diameter for the determination of sex using a modern sample of French individuals. In 1998, Seidemann et al. used this univariate method for sex determination with the Hamann-Todd collection. Stojanowski and Seidemann in 1999 tested previous results on a modern sample taken from the University of New Mexico and concluded that the Caucasian male samples exhibited no significant differences between individuals born before and after 1900, but the Caucasian female subgroup did exhibit differences with an increase of the SID in the modern sample. The current study compares the previous results of the supero-inferior femoral neck diameter with a modern sample of elderly French individuals born after 1910. Both sides of the femur were measured. No statistical difference was found between the right and left side ( p = 0.31) The results showed a significant difference between the pre-1900 and the modern sample, with an increase in femoral neck diameter in modern populations. The comparison of the SID values between the two modern samples (Mexico and Nice) showed no significant differences in the femoral neck diameter in the two male subgroups ( p = 0.05), but the measurements of the SID in the female subgroup did exhibit significant differences with an increase of the neck femoral diameter ( p < 0.01) in the modern French population. These results demonstrate an increase in the neck femoral morphology in the elderly European French females samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function analysis. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexual dimorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aDiscriminant function analysis. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aSexual dimorphism. =700 1\$aStaccini, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002140.htm =LDR 03772nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002143 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002143$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002143$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPinckard, JK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comprehensive Analysis of Forensic Science Training in Forensic PathologyFellowship ProgramsPresented in part at the 54th annual AAFS meeting in Atlanta,GA, in February of 2002. / $cJK Pinckard, D Hunsaker, VW Weedn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study is to assess the current nature and extent offorensic science training in the nation's 43 Accreditation Council for GraduateMedical Education (ACGME)-accredited forensic pathology fellowship programs.This manuscript describes the results of a survey of training program directorsperformed as a project for the College of American Pathologists (CAP) ForensicIdentity Committee. The results show a considerable diversity in the forensicsciences training in forensic pathology programs, ranging from one to tenweeks, with an average of 4.1 weeks. However, almost one half of programsprovide no training in at least one of the surveyed disciplines. Only 58.1%of responding programs meet the ACGME requirements for forensic science training,and a similar percentage (56.0%) currently provides the duration of forensicscience training recommended by the National Association of Medical Examiners(NAME) The deficit in the NAME training recommendations, surprisingly, wasstrictly in the field of toxicology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratory. =650 \0$aFellowship. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aFellowship. =653 20$aCrime laboratory. =700 1\$aHunsaker, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournalof Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002143.htm =LDR 03612nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002148 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002148$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002148$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH212.S3 =082 04$a502/.8/25$223 =100 1\$aKosanke, KL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Pyrotechnic Reaction Residue Particles by SEM/EDS / $cKL Kosanke, RC Dujay, B Kosanke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToday the method commonly used for detecting gunshot residue is through the combined use of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) In recent years, this same methodology began to find use in detecting and characterizing pyrotechnic reaction residue (PRR) particles whether produced by explosion or burning. This is accomplished by collecting particulate samples from a surface in the immediate area of the pyrotechnic reaction. Suspect PRR particles are identified by their morphology (typically 1 to 20 µm spheroidal particles) using an SEM; then they are analyzed for the elements they contain using X-ray EDS. This can help to identify the general type of pyrotechnic composition involved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnergy dispersive spectroscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aMorphology. =650 \0$aPyrotechnic reaction residue. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aX-ray elemental analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPyrotechnic reaction residue. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aEnergy dispersive spectroscopy. =653 20$aMorphology. =653 20$aX-ray elemental analysis. =700 1\$aDujay, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKosanke, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002148.htm =LDR 03384nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002149 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002149$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002149$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aSwiatko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFurther Studies on Spot Tests and Microcrystal Tests for Identification of Cocaine / $cJ Swiatko, PR De Forest, MS Zedeck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe presence of cocaine in illicit drug samples is still being determined in some laboratories using spot tests and microcrystal tests. Seventeen chemical species were tested using three different spot tests (Wagner, Marquis, and cobalt thiocyanate followed by stannous chloride reactions) and two microcrystal tests (gold chloride and platinic chloride) to determine whether the results could be differentiated from the results of these tests on cocaine. The data obtained indicated that nine of the 17 compounds gave results similar to those from cocaine using the three spot tests, but that the results from microcrystal testing allowed for differentiation of all nine compounds from cocaine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicrocrystal Tests. =650 \0$aSpot Tests. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aSpot tests. =653 20$aMicrocrystal tests. =653 20$aCocaine. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZedeck, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002149.htm =LDR 04345nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2002150 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002150$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002150$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAndrews, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aCentral Nervous System Consequences of an Unusual Body Disposal Strategy : $bCase Report and Brief Experimental Investigation / $cJM Andrews, JP Gutstadt, HH Itabashi, SJ Dowell, MS Schuchardt, EA Miller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe body of a 73-year-old man was dismembered by his female companion for the purpose of covert disposal. The method employed included skillful separation of body parts with hacksaw and knife, piecemeal disposal of fragments, and prolonged boiling of the decapitated head. The latter treatment resulted in marked shrinkage of cranial dura mater, separation of dura mater from skull, and extrusion of brain fragments into the resultant enlarged epidural space through a dural defect due to the disproportionately greater shrinkage of dura mater compared to brain parenchyma. This resulted in curd-like brain fragments filling an enlarged epidural space and overlying a shrunken, leathery dura mater. The cranial dura mater, still adherent to the skull base, resembled a "shrunken brain" in contour but contained only the remnants of brain tissue not already extruded through the dural defect. This unusual thermal artifact is rarely illustrated or mentioned in forensic literature. The development of this postmortem artifact likely requires the presence of a specific combination of conditions which must be, but apparently rarely are, simultaneously present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aDura Mater. =650 \0$aEpidural Brain Herniation. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aHuman decomposition. =650 \0$aPostmortem Artifact Dismemberment. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aThermal Injury. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aDura mater. =653 20$aThermal injury. =653 20$aPostmortem artifact dismemberment. =653 20$aEpidural brain herniation. =700 1\$aGutstadt, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aItabashi, HH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDowell, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchuchardt, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiller, EA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002150.htm =LDR 03611nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002151 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002151$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002151$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGoldmann, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Dyes in Illicit Pills (Amphetamine and Derivatives) / $cT Goldmann, F Taroni, P Margot. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe determination of dyes present in illicit pills is shown to be useful and easy-to-get information in strategic and tactical drug intelligence. An analytical strategy including solid-phase extraction (SPE) thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and capillary zone electrophoresis equipped with a diode array detector (CZE-DAD) was developed to identify and quantify 14 hydrosoluble, acidic, synthetic food dyes allowed in the European Community. Indeed, these may be the most susceptible dyes to be found in illicit pills through their availability and easiness of use. The results show (1) that this analytical method is well adapted to small samples such as illicit pills, (2) that most dyes actually found belong to hydrosoluble, acidic, synthetic food dyes allowed in the European Community, and (3) that this evidence turns out to be important in drug intelligence and may be assessed into a Bayesian framework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor. =650 \0$aDrug intelligence. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aEvidence interpretation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratio. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDrug intelligence. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$aColor. =653 20$aLikelihood ratio. =653 20$aEvidence interpretation. =700 1\$aTaroni, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMargot, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002151.htm =LDR 03751nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002153 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002153$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002153$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA619 =082 04$a614/.6$223 =100 1\$aKomar, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aLessons from Srebrenica : $bThe Contributions and Limitations of Physical Anthropology in Identifying Victims of War Crimes / $cD Komar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn July 1995, the town of Srebrenica fell to Bosnian-Serb forces, leaving more than 7000 Muslim men missing and presumed dead. Anthropologists participating in the identification process were faced with a unique problem: the victims appeared identical. All were adult males of a single ethnic group. Decomposition as well as the absence of antemortem (AM) medical and dental records confounded identification. As of December 1999, only 63 men had been positively identified using DNA, personal effects, and identification papers. Are current anthropological methods of sex, age, and stature estimation and AM trauma assessment sufficiently accurate to differentiate the remaining victims and aid in their identification? Comparisons of relative-reported AM information and postmortem examination records for 59 of the 63 identified individuals indicated that while all individuals were sexed correctly, only 42.4% were accurately aged and 29.4% had a stature estimate that included their reported height. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBalkans. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman rights. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBalkans. =653 20$aHuman rights. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aAge estimation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002153.htm =LDR 04167nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2002158 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002158$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002158$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.A822 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aOxley, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrends in Explosive Contamination / $cJC Oxley, JL Smith, E Resende, E Pearce, T Chamberlain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study sought to assign a rough order of magnitude for the amount of explosive residue likely to be available in real-world searches for clandestine explosives. A variety of explosives (TNT, TATP, HMX, AN, RDX, PETN) in various forms (powder, flake, detonating cord, plastic) were carefully weighed or cut into containers, and the amount of residue inadvertently remaining on the work area, hands, or containers was quantified. This was used to evaluate the spillage potential of each explosive. The adhesion of each explosive to a glass surface was quantified from amount of explosive adhering to the inside of a glass vial into which the explosive had been placed and then removed by vigorous tapping. In powdered form, most of the explosives-TNT, PETN, RDX, HMX, and TATP-exhibited similar spillage and adhesion to glass. However, PETN as sheet explosive and plasticized RDX (C-4), showed very little potential to contaminate surfaces, either by spillage or adhesion to glass. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAN ammonium nitrate. =650 \0$aExplosive analysis. =650 \0$aExplosive contamination. =650 \0$aExplosive residue. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPETN pentaerythritol tetranitrate. =650 \0$aRDX hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosive contamination. =653 20$aExplosive residue. =653 20$aExplosive analysis. =653 20$aTNT (2,4,6-trinitrotoluene) =653 20$aAN (ammonium nitrate) =653 20$aPETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate) =653 20$aTATP (triacetone triperoxide) =653 20$aRDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine) =653 20$aHMX (octahydro-1,3,5,7,tetranitro-1,3,4,5-tetrazocine) =653 20$aC-4, sheet explosive. =700 1\$aSmith, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResende, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearce, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChamberlain, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002158.htm =LDR 04013nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002159 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002159$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002159$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3568.E476345 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aŠlaus, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscriminant Function Sexing of Fragmentary and Complete Femora : $bStandards for Contemporary CroatiaThis study was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of Croatia (Grant No. 0108249) / $cM Šlaus, D Strinović, J Škavić, V Petrovečki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining sex is one of the first and most important steps in identifying decomposed corpses or skeletal remains. Previous studies have demonstrated that populations differ from each other in size and proportion and that these differences can affect metric assessment of sex. This paper establishes standards for determining sex from fragmentary and complete femurs in a modern Croatian population. The sample is composed of 195 femora (104 male and 91 female) from positively identified victims of the 1991 War in Croatia. Six discriminant functions were generated, one using seven variables, three using two variables, and two employing one variable. Results show that complete femora can be sexed with 94.4% accuracy. The same overall accuracy, with slight differences in male/female accuracy, was achieved using a combination of two variables defining the epiphyses, and with the variable maximum diameter of the femoral head. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant functions. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =650 \0$aPositive identification. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aDiscriminant functions. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aPositive identification. =653 20$aCroatia. =700 1\$aStrinović, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aŠkavić, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetrovečki, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002159.htm =LDR 03247nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002165 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002165$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002165$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17$223 =100 1\$aBuck, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSearching for Graves Using Geophysical Technology : $bField Tests with Ground Penetrating Radar, Magnetometry, and Electrical Resistivity / $cS Buck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aField experiments were conducted using three types of geophysical equipment in a variety of situations. The goal of the study was to ascertain the relative utility of this technology for non-geophysical expert forensic professionals searching for buried human remains. The study concludes that the equipment should be used with caution after a critical evaluation of specific field conditions, and more refinement of technical methods and skills should be developed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectrical resistivity. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeophysics. =650 \0$aGround penetrating radar. =650 \0$aMagnetometry. =650 \0$aUnmarked burials. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic archaeology. =653 20$aGeophysics. =653 20$aGround penetrating radar. =653 20$aMagnetometry. =653 20$aElectrical resistivity. =653 20$aUnmarked burials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002165.htm =LDR 04983nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2002166 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002166$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002166$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aVirtopsy, a New Imaging Horizon in Forensic Pathology : $bVirtual Autopsy by Postmortem Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-a Feasibility StudySupported by a grant from Gebert Ruef Foundation, Switzerland. Paper presented in part at the Meeting of the German Society of Forensic Medicine, #x201C;New Radiological Methods in Forensic Sciences,#x201D; September 2001, Interlaken, Switzerland, and at the Meeting of the American Association of Forensic Science, February 2002, Atlanta, GA. / $cMJ Thali, K Yen, W Schweitzer, P Vock, C Boesch, C Ozdoba, G Schroth, M Ith, M Sonnenschein, T Doernhoefer, E Scheurer, T Plattner, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing postmortem multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), 40 forensic cases were examined and findings were verified by subsequent autopsy. Results were classified as follows: (I) cause of death, (II) relevant traumatological and pathological findings, (III) vital reactions, (IV) reconstruction of injuries, (V) visualization. In these 40 forensic cases, 47 partly combined causes of death were diagnosed at autopsy, 26 (55%) causes of death were found independently using only radiological image data. Radiology was superior to autopsy in revealing certain cases of cranial, skeletal, or tissue trauma. Some forensic vital reactions were diagnosed equally well or better using MSCT/MRI. Radiological imaging techniques are particularly beneficial for reconstruction and visualization of forensic cases, including the opportunity to use the data for expert witness reports, teaching, quality control, and telemedical consultation. These preliminary results, based on the concept of "virtopsy," are promising enough to introduce and evaluate these radiological techniques in forensic medicine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aDigital autopsy. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =650 \0$aVirtual autopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aDigital autopsy. =700 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchweitzer, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoesch, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOzdoba, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchroth, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIth, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoernhoefer, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScheurer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlattner, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002166.htm =LDR 04053nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2002169 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002169$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002169$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHT384.B62 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aCarter, DO., $eauthor. =245 10$aTaphonomic Mycota : $bFungi with Forensic Potential / $cDO Carter, M Tibbett. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b57. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic archaeologists and criminal investigators employ many different techniques for the location, recovery, and analysis of clandestine graves. Many of these techniques are based upon the premise that a grave is an anomaly and therefore differs physically, biologically, or chemically from its surroundings. The work reviewed in this communication demonstrates how and why field mycology might provide a further tool towards the investigation of scenes of crime concealed in forest ecosystems. The fruiting structures of certain fungi, the ammonia and the postputrefaction fungi, have been recorded repeatedly in association with decomposed mammalian cadavers in disparate regions of the world. The ecology and physiology of these fungi are reviewed briefly with a view to their potential as a forensic tool. This application of mycology is at an interface with forensic archaeology and forensic taphonomy and may provide a means to detect graves and has the potential to estimate postburial interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmonia fungi. =650 \0$aCadaver decomposition. =650 \0$aClandestine graves. =650 \0$aEctomycorrhizal fungi. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic archaeology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aFungal fruiting succession. =650 \0$aPost-burial interval. =650 \0$aPostputrefaction fungi. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic taphonomy. =653 20$aForensic archaeology. =653 20$aEctomycorrhizal fungi. =653 20$aAmmonia fungi. =653 20$aPostputrefaction fungi. =653 20$aCadaver decomposition. =653 20$aClandestine graves. =653 20$aPost-burial interval. =653 20$aFungal fruiting succession. =700 1\$aTibbett, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002169.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002170 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002170$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002170$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aHorita, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aStable-Isotope Fingerprints of Biological Agents as Forensic Tools / $cJ Horita, AA Vass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNaturally occurring stable isotopes of light elements in chemical and biological agents may possess unique "stable-isotope fingerprints" depending on their sources and manufacturing processes. To test this hypothesis, two strains of bacteria (Bacillus globigii and Erwinia agglomerans) were grown under controlled laboratory conditions. We observed that cultured bacteria cells faithfully inherited the isotopic composition (hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen) of media waters and substrates in predictable manners in terms of bacterial metabolism and that even bacterial cells of the same strain, which grew in media water and substrates of different isotopic compositions, have readily distinguishable isotopic signatures. These "stable-isotopic fingerprints" of chemical and biological agents can be used as forensic tools in the event of biochemical terrorist attacks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological agents. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aIsotope ratio-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSource identification. =650 \0$aStable isotope ratios. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBiological agents. =653 20$aStable isotope ratios. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aSource identification. =653 20$aIsotope ratio-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aVass, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002170.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002171 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002171$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002171$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ52 =082 04$a615.53$223 =100 1\$aRosen, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpontaneous Cerebellar Hemorrhage in Children / $cRS Rosen, V Armbrustmacher, BA Sampson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpontaneous cerebellar hemorrhages are a rare but often fatal occurrence in children. Although there are several predisposing factors such as blood dyscrasias or astrocytomas, the most common cause of cerebellar hemorrhage in an otherwise healthy child is the rupture of a vascular malformation. We reviewed the files of the Office of Chief Medical Examiner of the City of New York and found four such instances over a period of less than two years. We present these here and outline the approach the forensic pathologist should take in evaluating such deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArteriovenous Malformation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeuropathology. =650 \0$aPediatrics. =650 \0$aSpontaneous Cerebellar Hemorrhage/Hematoma. =650 \0$aVascular Malformation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNeuropathology. =653 20$aPediatrics. =653 20$aSpontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage/hematoma. =653 20$aArteriovenous malformation. =653 20$aVascular malformation. =700 1\$aArmbrustmacher, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSampson, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002171.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002173 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002173$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002173$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aLeong, GB., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeuroleptic-Induced Akathisia and Violence : $bA Review / $cGB Leong, JA Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSurprisingly, the association of neuroleptic-induced akathisia and aggressive behavior was not formally recognized until nearly two and one-half decades of antipsychotic prescribing had passed. Using a search of the anglophonic literature, this phenomenon is reviewed. Advances in psychopharmacology have reduced neuroleptic-induced akathisia and hold promise to eliminate it altogether. Nonetheless, important clinical and forensic aspects of neuroleptic-induced akathisia and aggression remain and are explored. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aAntipsychotics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeuroleptics. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAntipsychotics. =653 20$aNeuroleptics. =653 20$aAkathisia. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aAggression. =700 1\$aSilva, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002173.htm =LDR 03930nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002174 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002174$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002174$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aMonzavi, BF., $eauthor. =245 10$aModel of Age Estimation Based on Dental Factors of Unknown Cadavers Among Iranians / $cBF Monzavi, O Ghodoosi, O Savabi, A Hasanzadeh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo hundred and ten cadavers ranging in age from 25 to 60 were studied. Thirty subjects from each five-year interval were selected, and data were collected using the mandibular anterior and premolar teeth after extraction. Sections ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 mm were measured by a stereo microscope with a precision of 0.1 mm. The following factors were determined: attrition, periodontosis, root resorption, secondary dentine apposition, cementum apposition, and translucency of the root. Statistical analysis used the sum of ranks of the dental factors as an independent variable in a linear regression model to estimate the age of the cadaver. Among the different mandibular teeth, the sum of ranks of the first premolar factors had the best correlation coefficient with age. The sum of the dental factors presented a better model than each of the factors alone. The first premolar is recommended as the first step in the estimation of age. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Teeth $xmethods. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aDental factors. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aGustafson's method. =650 \0$aIdentification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aGustafson's method. =653 20$aDental factors. =653 20$aHuman. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =700 1\$aGhodoosi, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSavabi, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHasanzadeh, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002174.htm =LDR 04063nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2002182 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002182$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002182$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aFregeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR DNA Typing : $bIncreased Sensitivity and Efficient Sample Consumption Using Reduced PCR Reaction Volumes / $cB Leclair, JB Sgueglia, PC Wojtowicz, AC Juston, CJ Fregeau, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aImprovements in detection limits/sensitivity and lower sample consumption are potential benefits of reducing PCR reaction volumes used in forensic DNA typing of crime scene samples. This premise was studied first with experimental mixtures and a nine-loci megaplex, which demonstrated stochiometric amplification and accurate detection. Next, adjudicated casework samples were subjected to amplification under 15 different template DNA to PCR reaction volume ratios. Reduction of PCR reaction volume and DNA down to 10 µL and 0.500 ng, respectively, produced identical profiles with the same signal intensity and heterozygous allele peak height ratio (HR) Reduction to 5 µL and 0.063 ng yielded HR values that were slightly affected in one to three STR loci. PCR reaction volume reduction can enhance detection and sensitivity while reducing the consumption of irreplaceable crime scene samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCasework. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrofluidics. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMicrofluidics. =653 20$aCasework. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =700 1\$aSgueglia, JB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWojtowicz, PC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuston, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFregeau, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002182.htm =LDR 03735nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002183 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002183$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002183$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN71 =082 04$a573/.7$223 =100 1\$aGulekon, IN., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe External Occipital Protuberance : $bCan It Be Used as a Criterion in the Determination of Sex? / $cIN Gulekon, HB Turgut. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex determination of a corpse can be problematic in cases where the body is damaged. Useful criteria would assist in the identification of sex in such cases. The goal of this study is to determine the usefulness of the external occipital protuberance (EOP) in the determination of sex, especially in lateral cranium radiographs. The types and configurations of the EOP were investigated on normal lateral cranium radiographs of 1000 subjects (500 males and 500 females) and 694 dry-skull remains (371 males and 323 females) from a 16th Century Anatolian population for the purpose of sex determination. In the radiographic examination, the incidence of less prominent (Type 1) EOP is found to be 85.4% in females whereas 17.8% in males. The spine type (Type 3) EOP is found to be 63.4% in males and to be 4.2% in females. On the other hand, studies of dryskull remains revealed the incidence of Type 1 EOP to be 67.5% in females and Type 3 EOP to be 55.2% in males. The crest type (Type 2) EOP is approximately equal in both sexes and is found to be less valuable for sex determination in both groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranium. =650 \0$aDry skull. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLateral cranium radiography. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aCranium. =653 20$aDry skull. =653 20$aLateral cranium radiography. =700 1\$aTurgut, HB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002183.htm =LDR 03938nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002184 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002184$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002184$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYasuda, T., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Method of DNA Extraction and STR Typing from Urine Samples Using a Commercially Available DNA/RNA Extraction Kit / $cT Yasuda, R Iida, H Takeshita, M Ueki, T Nakajima, Y Kaneko, K Mogi, T Tsukahara, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe devised a simple DNA extraction procedure suitable for STR typing of urine sample. Use of a commercially available DNA/RNA extraction kit equipped with a silica-gel-based membrane made it possible to omit the recovery of urinary nucleated cells by sedimentation before the extraction. Successful genotyping of the TH01, HumTPO and multiplex STRs was achieved using aliquots of urine as small as 100 µL. Furthermore, application of this DNA extraction procedure to frozen urine samples provided STR allele results comparable to results obtained from fresh samples. Therefore, this extraction procedure is considered to be effective for STR typing of urine samples in both the frozen and aqueous state. Furthermore, addition of sodium azide to fresh urine samples prolonged their storage duration even at room temperature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aStorage condition. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aStorage condition. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat typing. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aHumTPO. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aIida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakeshita, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUeki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNakajima, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKaneko, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMogi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsukahara, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002184.htm =LDR 03517nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002186 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002186$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002186$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.N8 =082 04$aQD96.N8$223 =100 1\$aChew, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification and Quantitation of Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (NaGHB) by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / $cSL Chew, JA Meyers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe most common means of identification of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (NaGHB) involves using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) or gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) of a suitable derivative. However, these methods may be complicated by possible shifts in chemical equilibrium between gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), GHB salts and the precursor lactone, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) This paper addresses the technique of proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H and 13C NMR) for the direct and accurate identification of GHB and GBL. The application of 1H NMR for GHB quantitation is also discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCytology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone GBL. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid GHB. =650 \0$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (Nmr) =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy NMR. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone (GBL) =700 1\$aMeyers, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002186.htm =LDR 04075nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002188 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002188$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002188$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aFregeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ Short Tandem Repeat DNA Analysis of Casework Samples, Mixture Samples, and Nonhuman DNA Samples Amplified under Reduced PCR Volume Conditions (25 µL) / $cCJ Fregeau, KL Bowen, B Leclair, I Trudel, L Bishop, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (21 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs part of the validation of the AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ short tandem repeat (STR) system, under reduced polymerase chain reaction (PCR) volume conditions (i.e., 25 µL), a total of 275 casework samples were processed. Examples of profiles are presented along with amplification conditions to improve the odds of obtaining balanced and complete profiles for samples showing partial results or profiles with a descending slope. Data collected and used to develop our interpretation guidelines are included. From the mixture studies, full profiles were obtained for minor contributors, using 2 ng of DNA, with ratios of 10:1 or 1:20 and using 1 ng of DNA, with ratios of 10:1 and 1:8. The specificity of the Profiler Plus™ amplification reaction performed in 25 µL was examined and confirmed using a large spectrum of nonhuman DNAs. This report supports the use of the AmpF€STR® Profiler Plus™ STR system for casework DNA typing under reduced PCR volume conditions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMixture. =650 \0$aReduced volume. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aHumvWA. =653 20$aHumFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aReduced volume. =653 20$aMixture. =700 1\$aBowen, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeclair, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrudel, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBishop, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002188.htm =LDR 03258nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002189 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002189$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002189$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aByrd, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsteometric Sorting of Commingled Human Remains / $cJE Byrd, BJ Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the method of osteometric sorting. Osteometric sorting is the formal use of size and shape to sort bones from one another. The method relies heavily on measurement data and statistical models and is designed to maximize objectivity. The goal of this paper is to validate the use of osteometric sorting and to provide case examples of its utility. Selected regression models are also presented for use with osteometric sorting. We advocate this technique as one tool among many in the anthropologist's toolkit for sorting commingled skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommingling. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman osteology. =650 \0$aOsteometric sorting. =650 \0$aRegression analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCommingling. =653 20$aHuman osteology. =653 20$aOsteometric sorting. =653 20$aRegression analysis. =653 20$aCILHI. =700 1\$aAdams, BJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002189.htm =LDR 04509nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002193 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002193$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002193$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973s$223 =100 1\$aBenner, BA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Surface Organic Components of Human Hair by On-Line Supercritical Fluid Extraction-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry : $bA Feasibility Study and Comparison with Human Identification Using Mitochondrial DNA SequencesMention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the National Institute of Standards and Technology nor does it imply that the materials or equipment identified are necessarily the best available for the purpose. / $cBA Benner, JV Goodpaster, JA DeGrasse, LA Tully, BC Levin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper discusses results of a supercritical fluid extraction-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SFE-GC/MS) study of small samples (100 µg to 1 mg) of human scalp hair. The method offers a number of benefits including greater sensitivity than liquid extraction methods because the entire extractable mass is transferred to the analytical system, compared with only a few percent from a conventional liquid extraction/injection. The project's goals were to determine if SFE-GC/MS analyses of the surface-extractable components of an individual's hair yield consistent chemical profiles and to investigate if the profiles are sufficiently different to distinguish them from those of other individuals. In addition, the mtDNA sequences from ten of the same individuals used in the SFE-GC/MS study from four family units were determined, and, while the families were distinguishable, the maternal relations yielded identical sequences. In tandem, SFE-GC/MS and mtDNA techniques may provide valuable complementary data from forensic hair samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSupercritical fluid extraction. =650 \0$aSurface organic analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aSupercritical fluid extraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSurface organic analysis. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =700 1\$aGoodpaster, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeGrasse, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTully, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevin, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002193.htm =LDR 04502nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2002195 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002195$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002195$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aCollins, PJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopmental Validation of a Single-Tube Amplification of the 13 CODIS STR Loci, D2S1338, D19S433, and Amelogenin : $bThe AmpFℓSTR® Identifiler® PCR Amplification Kit / $cPJ Collins, LK Hennessy, CS Leibelt, RK Roby, DJ Reeder, PA Foxall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of length polymorphism at short tandem repeat (STR) loci utilizing the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process has proven to be an ideal assay for human identification purposes. The short length of STR loci coupled with the amplification of target sequence through PCR allows for a robust, sensitive, and specific assay for highly polymorphic markers. A multiplex containing fifteen STR loci plus the gender-determining locus Amelogenin was developed to provide a single amplification/detection of all CODIS (Combined DNA Index System) STR loci (CSF1PO, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D21S11, FGA, THO1, TPOX, and vWA) as well as two internationally-accepted STRs (D2S1338 and D19S433) By incorporating five-dye fragment analysis technology and non-nucleotide linkers, previously optimized AmpFℓSTR® kit primer sequences have been maintained. This kit has been developed in accordance with the standards of the forensic community as defined by the DNA Advisory Board. Validation studies were performed to include developmental validation, and the results support the use of the AmpFℓSTR® Identifiler® PCR Amplification Kit for human identity and parentage testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcidos Nucleicos. =650 \0$aADN nucléotidyltransférases $zCongrès. =650 \0$aAmplification génique $zCongrès. =650 \0$aDevelopment. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGene Amplification. =650 \0$aGénie génétique $zCongrès. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aOptimization. =650 \0$aPCR. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $zCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =650 \0$aPolymerase-Kettenreaktion. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aDevelopment. =653 20$aOptimization. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR. =700 1\$aHennessy, LK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeibelt, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoby, RK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReeder, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFoxall, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002195.htm =LDR 03826nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2002201 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002201$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002201$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aMartinez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Distribution of Nine Y-Chromosome STR-Loci in Two Northern Spanish Populations (Asturias and Aragon) / $cB Martinez-Jarreta, P Nievas, E Abecia, R Hinojal, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were collected from healthy unrelated donors born and living in Aragon (n = 136) and Asturias (n = 120) DNA was isolated using standard phenol-cloroform extraction method. Amplification was carried out according to Nievas (1) in a PE 2400 thermocycler (PE Biosystems) Each locus was amplified individually, except DYS389I/II and DYS385 (two loci each with the same set of primers) The recommendations of the International Society for Forensic Genetics were followed for typing and interpretation (2) In addition, we successfully took part in the quality control exercise for Y-STRs organized by Dr. Lutz Roewer, Institute of Legal Medicine, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany (3) Y-STR haplotype variability was evaluated by means of Analysis of Molecular Variance (AMOVA) (4,5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotypes. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =650 \0$aPopulation Study. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aHaplotypes. =653 20$aPopulation study. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS385I and II. =653 20$aDYS389I and II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =700 1\$aNievas, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbecia, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHinojal, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002201.htm =LDR 03699nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2002202 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002202$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002202$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGeada, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAngola Population Data with AmpFℓSTR™ Profiler Plus / $cH Geada, L Viriato, C Vieira-Silva, C Cruz, T Ribeiro, R Espinheira. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood stains from 116 unrelated individuals from Angola (West Africa) were stored using bloodstain card and extracted with the standard Chelex method. PCR amplification was performed in a GeneAmp® PCR System 9600, using the AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ Amplification Kit, according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Electrophoresis of the PCR products was carried out in an ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer, using 5% denaturing Long Ranger® gels. Sample genotypes were determined with Genotyper® (version 2.0), by comparison with supplied allelic ladders and an internal size standard (GS-500Rox) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aWest Africa. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aViriato, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira-Silva, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCruz, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRibeiro, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinheira, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002202.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002204 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002204$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002204$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aMuller-Bolla, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Estimation from Teeth in Children and Adolescents / $cM Muller-Bolla, L Lupi-Pégurier, G Quatrehomme, AM Velly, M Bolla. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the dental formulas according to age because of possible changes during the last decades. From these dental formulas, the median age of emergence for the permanent teeth was deduced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCross-sectional study. =650 \0$aDental age. =650 \0$aDental formulas. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aDental age. =653 20$aDental formulas. =653 20$aCross-sectional study. =700 1\$aLupi-Pégurier, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVelly, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBolla, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002204.htm =LDR 04007nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002205 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002205$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002205$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP188.S43 =082 04$a612.7/93$223 =100 1\$aGoodpaster, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Extraction Techniques for the Forensic Analysis of Human Scalp Hair Using Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS)Portions of this work were presented at the 2002 meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences. / $cJV Goodpaster, BC Drumheller, BA Benner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPreliminary research using on-line supercritical fluid extraction/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SFE/GC-MS) has shown that the natural and artificial surface components of human scalp hair are reproducible and differentiable. Therefore, these components may be useful for individualization or determining demographic characteristics or both. However, it is not known how the efficiency and selectivity of on-line SFE/GC-MS compares to other extraction methods. In this study, ultrasound, Soxhlet, and pressurized-fluid extraction were used to extract 1 mg to 1.3 g portions of a composite hair sample taken from an Asian male between the ages of 10 and 18. Percent extractables ranged from 0.9% to 5.6%, depending on the solvent used, and tended to increase with solvent polarity. Chemical analysis using GC/MS showed that the extracts contained large proportions of free fatty acids, squalene, cholesterol, and various wax esters. Finally, comparisons to SFE/GC-MS showed that this method possesses adequate efficiency, no observable differences in selectivity, and greater potential for miniaturization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aLipids. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aSebaceous glands. =650 \0$aSebaceous. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aLipids. =653 20$aSebaceous. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aDrumheller, BC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenner, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002205.htm =LDR 03036nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002209 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002209$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002209$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aKintz, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aTesting for GHB in Hair by GC/MS/MS after a Single Exposure. Application to Document Sexual Assault / $cP Kintz, V Cirimele, C Jamey, B Ludes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid, or GHB, is a substance naturally present within mammal species. Properties of neurotransmitter or neuromodulator are generally given to this substance. GHB is therapeutically used as an anesthetic, but can be used for criminal offenses (date-rape drug) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aSexually abused children Rehabilitation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aGC/MS/MS. =700 1\$aCirimele, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJamey, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002209.htm =LDR 03413nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002212 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002212$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002212$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN600 =082 04$a669/.005$223 =100 1\$aWalsh, GA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Potential Metallographic Technique for the Investigation of Pipe Bombings / $cGA Walsh, OT Inal, VD Romero. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study was conducted in an attempt to develop a metallographic method for the investigation of pipe bombings. Three common pipe materials, ASTM A53 steel, AISI 304L stainless steel, and 6061-T6 aluminum, were shock-loaded using five high explosives and three propellants. The explosives used were ANFO, Composition C4, C6 detasheet, nitroglycerine-based dynamite, and flake TNT. The propellants used were FFFFg black powder, Red Dot smokeless powder, and Turbo Fuel A. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack Powder. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImprovised Explosive Devices. =650 \0$aMaterials Science. =650 \0$aMetallurgy. =650 \0$aMetal-Shock Interactions. =650 \0$aPipe Bombs. =650 \0$aSmokeless Powder. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMaterials science. =653 20$aMetallurgy. =653 20$aMetal-shock interactions. =653 20$aPipe bombs. =653 20$aImprovised explosive devices. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aBlack powder. =653 20$aSmokeless powder. =700 1\$aInal, OT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRomero, VD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002212.htm =LDR 05301nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002215 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002215$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002215$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6433.35 =082 04$a363.32530973$223 =100 1\$aStewart, JEB., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of a Multicapillary Electrophoresis Instrument for Mitochondrial DNA TypingThis is publication number 02-08 of the Laboratory Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Names of commercial manufacturers are provided for identification only, and inclusion does not imply endorsement by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. / $cJEB Stewart, PJ Aagaard, EG Pokorak, D Polanskey, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaser-induced detection of fluorescent labeled PCR products and multi-wavelength detection (i.e., multicolor analysis) enables rapid generation of mtDNA sequencing profiles. Traditionally, polyacrylamide slab gels have been used as the electrophoretic medium for mtDNA sequencing in forensic analyses. Replacement of slab gel electrophoresis with capillary electrophoresis (CE) can facilitate automation of the analytical process. Automation and high throughput can be further enhanced by using multicapillary electrophoretic systems. The use of the ABI Prism® 3100 Genetic Analyzer (ABI 3100, Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) as well as the ABI Prism™ 310 Genetic Analyzer (ABI 310, Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) were evaluated for mtDNA sequencing capabilities and compared with sequencing results obtained on the platform currently in use in the FBI Laboratory (the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer, ABI 377, Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Various studies were performed to assess the utility of the ABI 3100, as well as the ABI 310 for mtDNA sequencing. The tests included: comparisons of results obtained among the ABI 3100, the ABI 310 and the ABI 377 instruments; comparisons of results obtained within and between capillary arrays; evaluation of capillary length; evaluation of sample injection time; evaluation of the resolution of mixtures/heteroplasmic samples; and evaluation of the sensitivity of detection of a minor component with reduced template on the ABI 3100. In addition, other studies were performed to improve sample preparation; these included: comparison of template suppression reagent (TSR, Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) versus formamide; the use of Performa™ DTR Gel Filtration Cartridges (Edge BioSystems™ Inc., Gaithersburg, MD) versus Centri-Sep Spin Columns (Princeton Separations, Adelphia, NJ) for product purification after cycle sequencing; and sample stability after denaturation. The data support that valid and reliable results can be obtained using either capillary electrophoresis instrument, and the quality of sequencing results are comparable to or better than those obtained from the ABI 377 instrument. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA sequencing. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA sequencing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aMtDNA. =700 1\$aAagaard, PJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPokorak, EG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPolanskey, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002215.htm =LDR 03868nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002216 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002216$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002216$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR681.D43 =082 04$a779/.2/0973$223 =100 1\$aBotti, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Findings in 22 Victims Due to Two Grain Silo Explosions in France / $cK Botti, N Grosleron-Gros, N Khaldi, A Oliviera, S Gromb, S Gromb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1982 and 1997 there were explosions of barley-containing silos in France, one in Metz (1982) and the other in Blaye (1997) There were a total of 25 victims, including 23 fatalities (12 in Metz and 11 in Blaye) In each case there was one survivor. This report is a retrospective study of 22 victims (11 at each site); all of them had multiple lesions due to the explosion and the immediate aftermath. The lesions demonstrated direct involvement of the blast effect associated with silo destruction, the heat from the explosion, the effects of toxic gases and asphyxia. The forensic pathologist is an important member of the emergency response team. This team has the responsibility for initially assessing the damage and for identifying the victims. The role of the forensic pathologist is therefore essential and they should be included in emergency planning to facilitate the initial assessment, shorten the time taken to identify the victims and improve safety procedures. Although dust explosions in agro-business plants are occurring more frequently, postmortem data are rare. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosion. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGrain. =650 \0$aInjury. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosion. =653 20$aSilo. =653 20$aGrain. =653 20$aInjury. =653 20$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aGrosleron-Gros, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhaldi, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliviera, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGromb, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGromb, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002216.htm =LDR 03299nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002217 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002217$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002217$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aCarriquiry, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aGene Frequencies for Three Hypervariable DNA Loci in a Chilean Population of Mixed Ancestry / $cF Carriquiry, K Bacallao, M Acuna, L Cifuentes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected in tubes containing ACD from 121 unrelated individuals who asked paternity analysis in The Clinical Hospital of the University of Chile during the years 2000 and 2001. The method presented by Comey (1) was used to remove DNA from the samples. The three STR were amplified using 1 ng of DNA for each PCR reaction, and the fragments electrophoresed through 6% acrylamide gels and silver stained, according to the manufacturer's recommendations (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChile. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphisms. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphisms. =653 20$aChile. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =700 1\$aBacallao, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAcuna, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCifuentes, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002217.htm =LDR 03859nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2002218 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002218$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002218$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aSánchez, DQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of 12 STR Loci in a Sample of Mestizos from Ecuador (South America) / $cDQ Sánchez, F Gonzalez-Andrade, B Martinez-Jarreta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEcuador is a small South American country with almost 12 million inhabitants comprised of three main ethnic groups: (a) Urban populations, usually dihybrid Mestizos- or trihybrid and (b) Amerindian natives, more than 100 multiethnic and pluricultural groups, and (c) African-derived populations in fairly isolated communities and descendants of slaves (1,2) Mestizos are the most representative and largest group in our country. They are descendants of Spanish (Caucasian) and Amerindian people. This is a new hybrid group, like the Mulatos who arose from Caucasians and Blacks or Zambos, a mixture of Amerindians and Blacks. We think that different degrees of genetic admixture exist, mainly with Amerindians, too. This situation has several variations towards the cities of the Andes and the cities of the Pacific coast. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEcuador. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMestizo. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMestizo. =653 20$aEcuador. =653 20$aHUMCSF1PO. =653 20$aHUMTPOX. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aHUMF13A01. =653 20$aHUMvWA. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aHUMLPL. =653 20$aHUMF13B. =653 20$aHUMHPRTB. =700 1\$aGonzalez-Andrade, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002218.htm =LDR 03628nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002219 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002219$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002219$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6433.35 =082 04$a363.32530973$223 =100 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two STR Loci D21S1436, D21S2052 in Chinese Population / $cJ Yan, YP Hou, J Wu, YB Li, JP Tang, YZ Gao, BW Ying. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/d21s1436.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2,3) Data were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (4) The genotype distribution was analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (5) and no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD21S1436. =653 20$aD21S2052. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002219.htm =LDR 03819nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002220 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002220$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002220$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aKindelberger, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyperextension and Rotation of Head Causing Internal Carotid Artery Laceration with Basilar Subarachnoid Hematoma / $cD Kindelberger, K Gilmore, CA Catanese, VW Armbrustmacher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHyperextension of the head can cause injury to the vessels at the base of the brain. These lacerations are believed to be caused by stretching of the vessels due to the abrupt movement of the head and rotational acceleration of the brain within the cranium, and they usually occur in the intracranial portions of the vessels, producing a subarachnoid hemorrhage. This is the case of a 35-year-old man who received a blow to the face that forcefully hyperextended and rotated his head to the left. Autopsy revealed an intracranial right internal carotid laceration extending from a calcified atherosclerotic plaque. This unusual injury may be due to a combination of blunt force applied to the head and the alteration of the vessel's structural and functional capacities secondary to atherosclerosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtherosclerosis. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyperextension. =650 \0$aInternal carotid artery laceration. =650 \0$aRotational injury. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHyperextension. =653 20$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 20$aInternal carotid artery laceration. =653 20$aRotational injury. =653 20$aNew York City. =653 20$aAtherosclerosis. =700 1\$aGilmore, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCatanese, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmbrustmacher, VW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002220.htm =LDR 03247nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002221 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002221$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002221$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBL1281.23 =082 04$a294.5/513$223 =100 1\$aRajkumar, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Hypervariable Region I and II Sequence Polymorphism in the Dravidian Linguistic Group of India / $cR Rajkumar, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMitochondrial DNA is an important tool for studying maternal lineage that has been widely used in the study of human identification and population structure as well. In this study, HV I and HV II sequence polymorphism is studied in four important populations belonging to the Dravidian linguistic family of Karnataka, India. The information on some polymorphic autosomal STR loci is already available for these populations (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBhovi. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable region I and II. =650 \0$aIyengar Brahmin. =650 \0$aLingayat cults $xIndia. =650 \0$aLingayat religion. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHypervariable region I and II. =653 20$aGowda. =653 20$aIyengar Brahmin. =653 20$aLingayat. =653 20$aBhovi. =653 20$aIndia. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002221.htm =LDR 03720nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002222 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002222$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002222$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM101 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aHuxley, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Remains Sold to the Highest Bidder! A Snapshot of the Buying and Selling of Human Skeletal Remains on eBay®, an Internet Auction Site / $cAK Huxley, M Finnegan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInternet auction sites have become increasingly popular, with diverse items up for sale to the public worldwide. The purposes of this paper are to inform the forensic community that human skeletal remains, old and new, are for sale on the eBay® internet auction site, and to advise forensic scientists that eBay® does not use a forensic anthropologist to assess photographs of these materials. Over the last few years, this website was "surfed," with numerous auctions during this period. After contacting eBay® by email, representatives responded that they adhere to Native American Grave Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) and that their website indicates that auctions must state that sale of human remains is for instructional purposes only. Based on the photographs, the remains appear to be of prehistoric and modern origin. An unfortunate consequence of such sale may generate interest in stealing remains from graves, mortuaries, hospitals, or county morgues worldwide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aInternet. =650 \0$aLooting. =650 \0$aSkeletal remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman skeleton. =653 20$aSkeletal remains. =653 20$aInternet. =653 20$aEBay®. =653 20$aNAGPRA. =653 20$aLooting. =700 1\$aFinnegan, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002222.htm =LDR 03667nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002223 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002223$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002223$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aLloyd, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPreferential Extraction of Hydrocarbons from Fire Debris Samples by Solid Phase Microextraction / $cJA Lloyd, PL Edmiston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHeadspace analysis by extraction/GC-MS is a common method of detecting volatile hydrocarbon accelerants in fire debris samples. Solid-phase microextraction was tested to determine if there is selective extraction of chemically distinct compounds. It was found that both the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and Carboxen/PDMS solid phase microextraction fibers show preferential extraction of aliphatic or aromatic compounds from the headspace depending on fiber type and temperature. The Carboxen/PDMS fiber type showed particular (although not exclusive) selectivity for extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons. Other experimental considerations of SPME are noted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccelerant detection. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aAccelerant detection. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aEdmiston, PL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002223.htm =LDR 04028nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2002224 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002224$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002224$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aVerbenko, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for D1S80 (pMCT118) Locus in Some East European Populations / $cDA Verbenko, TV Kekeeva, TV Pogoda, EK Khusnutdinova, AI Mikulich, SA Kravchenko, LA Livshits, NA Bebyakova, SA Limborska. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Byelorussian populations are from three regions of the Republic of Belarus (Grodno, Bobruisk, and Mjadel areas); the Russians are from the Kholmogory town of the Russian Federation (Arkhangelsk district); and the Ukrainian populations are from the Kiev and L'vov areas of Ukraine. The Mordva-Moksha (Staro-Shaiginsk and Romodanovsk areas of Mordva Republic), the Bashkirs (Ilishevsky, Abzelilovsky, Sterlibashevsky, Arkhangelsky, and Beloretsky districts of Bashkir Republic), the Komi-Zyrjan (Sysolsky district of Komi Republic), the Tartar (Almetyevsk town of Tartar Republic), and the Mari (Zvenigovsk area of Mari Republic) populations present distinct ethnic groups of the region between the Volga River and the Ural Mountains in Russia. Eastern Slavonic populations (Russians, Byelorussians, Ukrainians) are Caucasoids; other populations were considered as admixture populations with different levels of a Mongoloid component. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBelarus. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMinisatellite. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aPMCT118. =653 20$aMinisatellite. =653 20$aRussia. =653 20$aUkraine. =653 20$aBelarus. =700 1\$aKekeeva, TV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPogoda, TV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhusnutdinova, EK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMikulich, AI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKravchenko, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLivshits, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBebyakova, NA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLimborska, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002224.htm =LDR 04022nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002225 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002225$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002225$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aAdams, BJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Diversity of Adult Dental Patterns in the United States and the Implications for Personal Identification / $cBJ Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFew would argue about the individuality of dental radiographs for forensic identification, but when an antemortem/postmortem comparison is based strictly on dental treatment notes and/or charts it becomes less certain. In the past, attempts to validate the high diversity of dental patterns created by combinations of missing, filled, and unrestored teeth have been based on unfounded statistical assumptions. The goal of this research is to present a statistically valid method of assessing dental pattern diversity for the identification of missing individuals. Empirical observation of large reference datasets was found to be the best technique for assessing dental diversity. This technique is nearly identical to the procedure used for mitochondrial DNA casework. For the research presented in this paper, two large datasets were used, one composed of U.S. military personnel and one composed of U.S. civilians. Dental patterns were found to be very diverse on a scale that is comparable to mtDNA. In addition, it was found that the diversity values remain very consistent regardless of the level of detail present in the treatment records. Overall, combinations of missing, filled, and unrestored teeth were found to be very individualistic and an excellent source for forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental patterns. =650 \0$aDiversity. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiversity. =653 20$aDental patterns. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aNHANES III. =653 20$aTSCOHS. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002225.htm =LDR 04348nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002226 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002226$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002226$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aAdams, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstablishing Personal Identification Based on Specific Patterns of Missing, Filled, and Unrestored Teeth / $cBJ Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe primary goal of this research is to examine the overall utility of nonradiographic dental records for the establishment of individual identifications. It was found that even without radiographic lines of comparison, charts and notes that accurately detail a missing individual's antemortem dental condition can be essential for establishing an identification. Based on an analysis of two large datasets, individual dental patterns were determined to be generally unique, or at least very uncommon. Through this type of empirical comparison, it is possible to establish a strong, quantifiable association with a missing individual. The results of this research indicate that a definitive number of points of concordance do not need to be established in dental identification cases. Each case must be assessed individually. The critical factor is to remove subjective judgment calls from dental comparisons. This research has proposed a new method of empirical comparison that allows forensic odontologists to derive objective frequency information regarding the occurrence of specific dental patterns in the general population. The method is similar to that used for mtDNA casework, and a computer program (OdontoSearch) has been developed to make the technique accessible. It was found that even a small number of common dental characteristics may produce a very rare dental pattern, a point that may be counterintuitive to many forensic odontologists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConcordance. =650 \0$aDiversity, dental patterns. =650 \0$aEmpirical comparison. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOdontoSearch. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDiversity, dental patterns. =653 20$aEmpirical comparison. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =653 20$aConcordance. =653 20$aNHANES III. =653 20$aTSCOHS. =653 20$aOdontoSearch. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002226.htm =LDR 04084nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002227 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002227$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002227$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2/59523/0973$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Happy Land Homicides : $b87 Deaths Due to Smoke Inhalation / $cJR Gill, LB Goldfeder, M Stajic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed all 87 deaths from the Happy Land Social Club fire. All deaths were due to smoke inhalation. The carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) concentrations ranged from 37 to 93% with a mean of 76.5%. The vast majority (97%) of the decedents had a COHb concentration over 50%. Cyanide blood concentrations ranged from 0 to 5.5 mg/L with a mean of 2.2 mg/L. Nine decedents had no cyanide detected, and seven had cyanide concentrations of less than 1 mg/L. Fewer than one third of the decedents had thermal injuries, and most were partial thickness burns involving less than 20% body surface area. Ethanol was detected in 72% of decedents with a range of 0.01 to 0.29 g% and a mean blood concentration of 0.11 g%. Cocaine or cannabinoid use was identified in 9% of the decedents. All decedents were visually identified, and all had soot in the airway extending to the major bronchi. Carboxyhemoglobin concentrations corresponded well with deaths from smoke inhalation. Cyanide concentrations did not correspond with the extent of smoke inhalation, and the role of cyanide in contributing to these deaths is doubtful. Hydrogen chloride inhalation, as evidenced by comparison of the pH of tracheal mucosa to controls, was not a factor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aConfession (Law) =650 \0$aConfession Law. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aScapegoat. =650 \0$aSmoke Inhalation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =653 20$aSmoke inhalation. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aGoldfeder, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajic, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002227.htm =LDR 04398nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002228 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002228$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002228$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aPelin, Í., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Stature from Tibia Length : $bA Comparison of MethodsThestudy was presented orally at the 13th Congress of the European AnthropologicalAssociation, 30 August-3 September 2002, Zagreb, Croatia. / $cÍ Pelin, Í Duyar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost forensic and biological anthropological studies use the stature-estimationformulae developed by Trotter and Gleser (1) In recent decades, studies ofmorphological differences between populations have indicated that population-specificformulae are necessary to obtain accurate estimates. A number of equationshave been devised for the Turkish population. Previously, we introduced ageneral formula and three "stature-group-specific formulae" based on tibiallength. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether formulaein the literature are suitable for estimating height in the Turkish population.To make this assessment, we compared the accuracy of formulae designed forTurkish people to the accuracy of formulae devised for other populations.We also evaluated the accuracy in short, medium, and tall height groupings.The formulae were tested on 110 healthy Turkish male adults, with estimatedheight compared to true height in each case. Analysis showed that the Trotter-Gleserformula for Mongoloids was most accurate for estimating stature in the studygroup as a whole. The formulae of Saggir (9) for the Turkish population andour previously published (6) "general formula" were the next most accuratemethods, respectively. When the 110 subjects were categorized as short (1652mm and below), medium (1653 to 1840 mm), and tall (1841 and above), the stature-group-specificformulae calculated in the present study were more accurate than all otherequations for subjects at the height extremes. The results of this study indicatethat staturegroup-specific formulae are more reliable for forensic cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =650 \0$aTibia length. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aTibia length. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =653 20$aTurkish population. =700 1\$aDuyar, Í., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002228.htm =LDR 04038nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2002230 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002230$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002230$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aForbes, SL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Preliminary Investigation of the Stages of Adipocere Formation / $cSL Forbes, BH Stuart, IR Dadour, BB Dent. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdipocere is a postmortem decomposition product which forms from a body's adipose tissue. This study aimed to chemically demonstrate the process of conversion from adipose tissue to adipocere. Samples of adipocere were collected from pig cadavers that were allowed to decompose for varying intervals. Samples of soil were collected from beneath the cadavers and analyzed to determine the leaching effect of adipocere. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was used to quantify the fatty acid composition of pig adipocere. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used as a confirmatory test and to identify other components such as triglycerides and calcium salts of fatty acids. The study demonstrates the process of adipocere formation and the stages of formation through which the process passes using chemical techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aFatty acids. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (Ftir) =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy FTIR. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (Gc/Ms) =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry GC/MS. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic chemistry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAdipocere. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) =653 20$aFatty acids. =700 1\$aStuart, BH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDadour, IR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDent, BB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002230.htm =LDR 03965nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS2002231 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002231$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002231$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH429.2.P75 =082 04$a576.5092$223 =100 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutosomal Microsatellite Profile of Three Socially Diverse Ethnic Tamil Populations of India / $cT Sitalaximi, R Trivedi, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from random, consenting individuals of the three populations: Kongu Vellala Gounder (56), Irular (54), and Chakkiliyar (49) DNA was isolated using standard phenol/chloroform procedure (1) Fifteen autosomal microsatellite loci were amplified using the PowerPlex® 16 system (Promega Corporation, Madison) according to manufacturer's recommendations (2) The amplified products were separated by denaturing gel electrophoresis using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer (PE Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Alleles were determined by comparison with the allelic ladder included in the kit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChakkiliyar. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aIndia. =653 20$aTamil Nadu. =653 20$aKongu Vellala Gounder. =653 20$aIrular. =653 20$aChakkiliyar. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002231.htm =LDR 03659nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002233 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002233$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002233$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGillis, TD., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Alternative Method to Screen for Pepper Spray Residue / $cTD Gillis, TA Kubic, PR De Forest. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA method was developed to screen for pepper spray residue using instruments and methods other than those techniques commonly employed to analyze chemical residue (i.e., gas chromatography mass spectrometry-GCMS or liquid chromatography mass spectrometry-LCMS) The method employed gas chromatography (GC), thin layer chromatography (TLC), and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) to screen for dried pepper spray stains. Pepper sprays from nine different manufacturers were investigated. Capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin were identified and unique IR reflectance spectra are presented. An additional five compounds were presumptively found. Results showed that a particular stain could be characterized as a pepper-based stain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapsaicin. =650 \0$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. =650 \0$aDihydrocapsaicin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aPepper spray products. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPepper spray products. =653 20$aCapsaicin. =653 20$aDihydrocapsaicin. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =653 20$aDiffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =700 1\$aKubic, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002233.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002234 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002234$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002234$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aTorío, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of the D17S5 Alleles in South-East Spain (Murcia Region) / $cA Torío, MR Moya-Quiles, A Luna, MR Alvarez-López. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected in EDTA coated vacutainers from TABLE 1-Distribution of the D17S5 alleles. 206 healthy unrelated individuals from Murcia Region. DNA was extracted using standard procedures (1) Amplification and typing was performed using previously described protocol (2) Data were analyzed by the Promega software, POWERSTATS. Chi-square test was carried out for testing Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium ( p>0.05) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD17S5. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aMoya-Quiles, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez-López, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002234.htm =LDR 03399nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002235 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002235$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002235$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aBasque Country Autochthonous Population Data on D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51 and D16S539 Loci / $cO Garcia, P Martin, C Albarran, A Alonso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were obtained from 206 unrelated Basque Country autochthonous donors (individuals were considered autochthonous if the eight surnames and birthplace of their grandparents were of Basque origin) Genomic DNA was extracted by a standard phenol/chloroform extraction procedure. PCR amplification was performed using the AmpFℓSTR Green II and D16 PCR amplification kit (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) following manufacturer's instructions. The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI 377 DNA sequencer (PE Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Alleles were classified according to the recommendations of the ISFH (1) Statistical analysis was performed as previously reported (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBasque Country. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBasque Country. =700 1\$aMartin, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlbarran, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlonso, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002235.htm =LDR 04419nas##2201009#a#4500 =001 JFS2002236 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002236$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002236$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aThangaraj, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aMutation in the STR Locus D21S11 of Father Causing Allele Mismatch in the Child / $cK Thangaraj, AD Reddy, L Singh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe analyzed a case of paternity dispute with 15 autosomal STR loci and found a mismatch in one of the alleles of the locus D21S11 in the child. The composition of the alleles of this locus in the mother, suspicious father, and child were 29/32, 29/29, and 29/30, respectively. The combined paternity index (2.4×1010) and paternity probability (0.9999) suggest that the suspicious father is the biological father of the child. Further analysis of 6 Y chromosome STR loci revealed matching of all the Y chromosomal alleles of the child with that of the suspicious father. Since there was a perfect match of all the paternal alleles inherited (15 autosomal and 6 Y chromosomal) in the child with that of the suspicious father except the allele D21S11, it is suggested that this might be a case of mutation. Cloning and sequencing of all the alleles of the locus D21S11 of the suspicious father, mother, and the child helped in determining that the suspicious father contributed the mutated allele. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA sequencing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMutation. =650 \0$aPaternity index. =650 \0$aPaternity test. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPlasmid cloning. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aMutation. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aPaternity test. =653 20$aPaternity index. =653 20$aPlasmid cloning. =653 20$aDNA sequencing. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =700 1\$aReddy, AD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSingh, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002236.htm =LDR 04357nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002240 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002240$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002240$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP278.5 =082 04$a612.6/2$223 =100 1\$aKutscher, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeasures of Aggression and Mood Changes in Male Weightlifters With and Without Androgenic Anabolic Steroid Use / $cPJ Perry, EC Kutscher, BC Lund, WR Yates, TL Holman, L Demers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSupraphysiologic doses of testosterone are associated with increased aggression that is hypothesized to be a function of testosterone serum concentrations, mood, and personality. The study attempted to characterize this relationship among weightlifters who were users (n = 10) and nonusers (n = 18) of anabolic steroids. Participants were interviewed using the Modified Mania Rating Scale and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression to assess mood, the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (BDHI) and Point Subtraction Aggression Paradigm (PSAP) to assess aggression, and the Personality Disorder Questionnaire (PDQ-R) to assess personality. Blood samples were obtained for the determination of total, free, and weakly bound testosterone. Comparisons of continuous variables between testosterone users and non-users were performed with a parametric (unpaired t-test) or non-parametric (Mann-Whitney) test where appropriate. Correlations with testosterone were examined separately for testosterone users and non-users, using Spearman rank correlation. The subjective (BDHI) and objective (PSAP) assessments of aggression found that supranormal testosterone concentrations were associated with increased aggression. However, the PDQ-R results suggest that this finding was confounded by the personality disorder profile of the steroid users, because steroid users demonstrated Cluster B personality disorder traits for antisocial, borderline, and histrionic personality disorder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAggression. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMood. =650 \0$aPersonality disorder. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex ratio. =650 \0$aTestosterone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTestosterone. =653 20$aAggression. =653 20$aMood. =653 20$aPersonality disorder. =700 1\$aKutscher, EC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLund, BC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYates, WR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolman, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDemers, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002240.htm =LDR 03233nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002241 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002241$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002241$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =245 10$a"The Story of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob" or "Am I My Brother's Keeper?" / $cC Oz, A Zamir, R Gafny, U Motro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPresented is a case report of a violent sexual assault where the DNA profile obtained from an item of evidence was compared to a suspect's profile. The profiles did not match, but the sharing of such a large number of alleles raised the suspicion that perhaps the real perpetrator was a blood relative of the suspect. The investigators requested a sample from the suspect's brother, and a match was defined. In an era of technological breakthroughs in the field of forensic DNA analysis, the importance of the scientist's attention to the evidence presented in each case is stressed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSilver-staining. =650 \0$aSTR typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aSTR typing. =653 20$aSilver-staining. =653 20$aSGM Plus. =653 20$aBrothers. =700 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGafny, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMotro, U., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002241.htm =LDR 04076nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002242 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002242$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002242$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF175.5.P75 =082 04$a155.9/35$223 =100 1\$aCampobasso, CP., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Italy's Deadliest Building Collapse : $bForensic Aspects of a Mass DisasterPresented at the 54th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in Atlanta, GA, on February 11-16, 2002. / $cCP Campobasso, R Falamingo, F Vinci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the investigation of the 1999 collapse of an apartment building in Foggia, Italy. Sixty-one victims were recovered in the rubble of the building, and five people were unaccounted for. All the bodies were well preserved except for two who had been burned. The majority of the victims were identified visually or by comparing body features, clothing, or personal effects with information collected from relatives or friends. Positive identifications of the two victims who were burned were obtained by dental comparison and DNA analysis. Approximately half of the victims (51.6%) sustained fatal injuires, while the remainder died from asphyxia. The injuries were characterized using the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) and the New Injury Severity Score (NISS) systems. Injury severity associated with the location of victims inside the apartment may provide useful information for those involved in building design and/or search and rescue operations. Engineers determined that the collapse was the result of the use of inappropriate foundation material. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbbreviated injury scale AIS. =650 \0$aAnatomical scoring systems. =650 \0$aBuilding collapse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =650 \0$aMass trauma. =650 \0$aTrauma fatalities. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aBuilding collapse. =653 20$aTrauma fatalities. =653 20$aAnatomical scoring systems. =653 20$aAbbreviated injury scale (AIS) =653 20$aNew injury severity score (NISS) =700 1\$aFalamingo, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinci, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002242.htm =LDR 04416nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS2002243 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002243$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002243$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGrubwieser, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystematic Study on STR Profiling on Blood and Saliva Traces after Visualization of Fingerprint Marks / $cP Grubwieser, A Thaler, K Silvano, R Teissl, W Rabl, W Parson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes a systematic study of the influence of optical, physical, and chemical methods used for fingerprint enhancement on subsequent DNA analysis of biological stains. Latent fingerprints as well as fingerprints in contact with blood and saliva on different surfaces were treated with dactyloscopic methods. As a general finding, subsequent STR profiling of the blood/saliva traces led to good results after all the enhancement methods included in this study. Concerning blood enhancement procedures, the airbrush technique showed deleterious effects on subsequent STR analysis in some cases. We therefore recommend the implementation of the layer technique, as it brings advantages for fingerprint enhancement as well. It could also be shown that, as can be necessary in practical casework, two enhancement methods can be performed on a single stain without having influence on STR profiling. In terms of methodological variety, this paper reflects a comprehensive study performed on STR profiling after fingerprint enhancement methods, including rare methods and variations of techniques, which can be a useful alternative in certain case scenarios. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenine. =650 \0$aBlood enhancement chemicals. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFinger mark. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprint. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aAmelogenine. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aLatent fingerprint. =653 20$aFinger mark. =653 20$aBlood enhancement chemicals. =653 20$aDactyloscopic methods. =700 1\$aThaler, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSilvano, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTeissl, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRabl, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParson, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002243.htm =LDR 03994nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002244 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002244$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002244$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPittella, JEH., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiffuse Vascular Injury in Fatal Road Traffic Accident Victims : $bIts Relationship to Diffuse Axonal InjuryWork supported by Grant 302036/76 (Dr. J. E. H. Pittella) from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq) and by Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG). / $cJEH Pittella, SNS Gusmao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors have reported a macro- and microscopic study of brain lesions in 120 victims of fatal road traffic accidents, independent of the survival time. Diffuse vascular injury (DVI) was found in 14 patients (11.7%) All patients with DVI died within 24 h after the accident. The 14 patients with DVI also showed severe (Grade 2 or 3) diffuse axonal injury (DAI) Since DVI is restricted to road traffic accidents and incompatible with life, the high frequency observed in our series could be explained by the fact that all 120 patients were victims of road traffic accidents, and 69.2% had died within 24 h after the accident. The association between DVI and severe DAI (Grades 2 and 3) suggests that both lesions depend on the same mechanism, with the degree of axonal and vascular damage being determined by the intensity of the head acceleration. Our results show a relationship between DVI and DAI that suggest there may be a spectrum or at least a continuum between these entities as distinct from DVI being a separate entity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiffuse axonal injury. =650 \0$aDiffuse vascular injury. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead trauma. =650 \0$aRoad traffic accident. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDiffuse vascular injury. =653 20$aDiffuse axonal injury. =653 20$aHead trauma. =653 20$aRoad traffic accident. =700 1\$aGusmao, SNS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002244.htm =LDR 03741nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002245 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002245$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002245$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSakayanagi, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Polypropylene Tape / $cM Sakayanagi, Y Konda, K Watanabe, Y Harigaya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification of colorless, transparent, pressure-sensitive adhesive polypropylene tape (PP tape) was performed using infrared absorption spectrometry (IR) and pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) to determine the pressure-sensitive adhesive. Twenty different products of colorless, transparent PP tapes were examined in this study, and the results of analysis of IR spectra and Py-GC/MS were classified into twelve groups. In addition, the tapes were classified into 14 groups on the basis of IR measurement of release agent present in the backside. The results indicate that colorless, transparent PP tapes can be distinguished in terms of manufacturer, thereby demonstrating that this method of identifying colorless, transparent PP tape is effective. Moreover, the method was applied to the analysis of an actual forensic sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPolypropylene tape. =650 \0$aPressure-sensitive adhesive. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPressure-sensitive adhesive. =653 20$aPolypropylene tape. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =700 1\$aKonda, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatanabe, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarigaya, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002245.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2002246 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002246$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002246$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.T66 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aNichols, RG., $eauthor. =245 10$aFirearm and Toolmark Identification Criteria : $bA Review of the Literature, Part II / $cRG Nichols. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn update to a previously published review of articles pertaining to firearmand toolmark identification criteria is presented. In this update, 22 additionalarticles were reviewed, including works of a general nature, studies criticallyassessing the theory of consecutive matching striations, empirical studiesinvolving various firearm components, toolmark studies, as well as articlesdiscussing the utility of statistics in the firearms and toolmark identificationdiscipline. These articles have been reviewed in a format to permit othersto learn what has been published in the field in an effort to educate interestedparties. Further, a discussion of the importance of articulation and communicationwithin the discipline is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms And Toolmark Identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification Criteria. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms and toolmark identification. =653 20$aIdentification criteria. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002246.htm =LDR 03832nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002247 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002247$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002247$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a572.86$223 =100 1\$aNicklas, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of an Alu-Based, QSY 7-Labeled Primer PCR Method for Quantitation of Human DNA in Forensic Samples Supported in part under award 2000-U-CX-K012 from the Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, Department of Justice. This paper does not necessarily represent the official position of the U.S. Department of Justice. / $cJA Nicklas, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining the amount of human DNA extracted from a crime scene sample is an important step in DNA profiling. The forensic community relies almost entirely upon a technique (slot blot) to quantitate human DNA that is imprecise, time consuming, and labor intensive. This paper describes the development of a new technique based on PCR amplification of a repetitive Alu sequence. Specific primers were used to amplify a 124-bp fragment of Alu sequence; amplification was detected by SYBR Green I staining in a fluorescent plate reader. To reduce background in the plate reader assay, QSY-7 labeled primers were utilized. The assay was tested on animal DNAs, human blood spots, mock crime samples, and degraded DNA in comparison with the slot blot technique. The QSY Alu assay has a dynamic range of 10 ng to 10 pg, and is sensitive, specific, fast, quantitative, and comparable in cost to the slot blot assay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu sequences. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman DNA. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aAlu sequences. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002247.htm =LDR 03706nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002248 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002248$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002248$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDF845.52 =082 04$a949.507/2$223 =100 1\$aŰlküer, Ű., $eauthor. =245 10$aTurkish Population Data on the CTTV STR Loci / $cG Çetinkaya, Ű Űlküer, İ Togan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were collected from 168 unrelated Turkish individuals randomly selected from criminal cases. The DNA was extracted from fresh blood leucocytes and blood stains following the published methods (1,2) For each PCR mix 2-25 ng of DNA was added to the PCR mix. All the CTTV loci were amplified in one reaction tube. Amplification of multiplex loci was done with the help of GenePrint STR system CTTV kit in accordance of the manufacturer's (Promega Corp., Madison, WI) recommendations. Separations of the amplified alleles were performed by ABI Prism 310 Genetic Analyzer. The exact test (3) for the presence of HardyWeinberg equilibrium was carried out by the TFPGA (4) program. Heterozygosity (5) values (expected and observed) for the populations were calculated by employing GENETIX (6) program. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGreco-Turkish War, 1921-1922 $zRefugees. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation transfers $zGreeks $xHistory $y20th century. =650 \0$aPopulation transfers $zTurks $xHistory $y20th century. =650 \0$aRefugees. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aTurkish population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWA. =700 1\$aŰlküer, Ű., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTogan, İ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002248.htm =LDR 03722nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002249 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002249$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002249$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two STR Loci D11S1977 and D22S444 in Chinese Population / $cBW Ying, JP Tang, YZ Gao, YP Hou, YB Li, JW Wu, JZ Zhang, JY Yan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) Reaction condition of PCR amplification can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/ dna/D11S1977.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system, and visualized by silver staining (2,3) Data of population genetics and forensic science were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (4) The genotype distribution was analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (5) and no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. The complete data can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/D11S1977.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD11S1977. =653 20$aD22S444. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, JZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, JY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002249.htm =LDR 03245nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002251 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002251$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002251$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSwift, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Human Ear : $bIts Role in Forensic Practice / $cB Swift, GN Rutty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b52. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe human ear has much to offer investigators in relation to many areas of forensic practice including forensic pathology, anthropology, identification and facial reconstruction and yet its full potential is often overlooked. This review paper explores current knowledge related to the human ear drawing attention to those situations where the ear could play a valuable role in a forensic investigation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEar. =650 \0$aEntomology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences $vmethods. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aMorphology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =650 \0$aTemperature. =650 \0$aTrauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEar. =653 20$aMorphology. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aTrauma. =653 20$aTemperature. =700 1\$aRutty, GN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002251.htm =LDR 03784nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002253 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002253$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002253$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRanta, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aReliability and Validity of Eight Dental Age Estimation Methods for Adults / $cH Soomer, H Ranta, MJ Lincoln, A Penttila, E Leibur. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper evaluates the reliability and validity of eight published dental age estimation methods for adults that may aid in victim identification. Age was calculated on 20 Caucasian teeth of known age according to the methods of Kvaal (for in situ and extracted teeth), Solheim (for in situ and sectioned teeth), Lamendin (for extracted teeth), Johanson (for sectioned teeth) and Bang (for extracted and sectioned teeth) by one independent observer. For each method, mean age error and standard error were assessed as the measures of accuracy and precision. In addition, method simplicity, requirements for tooth preparation and the equipment necessary were assessed and recommendations given for forensic use in various situations. Methods for sectioned teeth gave more reliable results when compared to methods for intact teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aMethod validation. =650 \0$aOdontology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMethod validation. =700 1\$aRanta, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLincoln, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenttila, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeibur, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002253.htm =LDR 03355nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2002257 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002257$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002257$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a363.340973$223 =100 1\$aArya, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bFregean CJ, Vanstone H, Borys S, McLean D, et al. AmpFℓSTR Profile Plus and AmpFfSTR Cofiler analysis of tissues stored in GenoFix, a new tissue preservative solution for mass disaster DNA identification. J Forensic Sci 2001;46(5):1180-90 / $cS Arya, N Agarwal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent issue of the Journal of Forensic Sciences, Fregeau et al. (1) described intriguing data on preservation of DNA from biopsy tissues by addition of GenoFix, a new alcohol-based tissue fixative. GenoFix ensured storage of tissues samples for short term tandem repeat DNA typing analysis even at room temperature for up to one year and seven months, or at -20°C in a freezer for up to 3 1/2 years. Certainly, GenoFix would exert an additive or even synergistic action along with RNA tissue preservatives to guarantee intact nucleic acid sequences in tissues awaiting either criminal investigations or mass disaster identifications. Prospective investigators would better ascertain the alcohol-based GenoFix was compatible with the commercially available aqueous stabilization solutions (RNAlater; Ambion) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aEmergency management. =700 1\$aAgarwal, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002257.htm =LDR 03910nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002259 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002259$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002259$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aMizuno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariant Alleles on the Penta E Locus in the PowerPlex® 16 KitThis work was presented in poster at the 13th International Symposium on Human Identification (October 2002). / $cN Mizuno, K Sekiguchi, H Sato, K Kasai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPenta E in the PowerPlex® 16 kit is a pentanucleotide tandem repeat marker located on Chromosome 15, containing an AAAGA repeat motif. Variant alleles (18.4 and 19.4) were found in the Japanese population. A sequence analysis revealed that both the variant alleles had a partial repeat motif of AAAA, resulting in one-base-shorter alleles compared to known alleles. Despite the relatively large amplicon sizes (379 to 474 bp) of Penta E, an accurate allele assignment can be reliably made by capillary electrophoresis. However, alleles differing in size by only one base (e.g., 18.4 and 19) were not separated and appeared as a single broad peak. The Genotyper® software assigned one of the component alleles to this peak. Therefore, such broad peaks require careful interpretation so as to not overlook the other component allele contained by the peak. As an index to recognize a peak containing two alleles, the ratio of peak area to peak height was found to be useful. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPentanucleotide tandem repeat marker. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPentanucleotide tandem repeat marker. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPowerPlex 16. =700 1\$aSekiguchi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002259.htm =LDR 04081nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002260 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002260$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002260$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCB158 =082 04$a303.49$223 =100 1\$aAlessandrini, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprints as Evidence for a Genetic Profile : $bMorphological Study on Fingerprints and Analysis of Exogenous and Individual Factors Affecting DNA Typing / $cF Alessandrini, M Cecati, M Pesaresi, C Turchi, F Carle, A Tagliabracci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMaterial recovered from 374 fingerprints left by eleven laboratory workers on three different substrates (glass, wood, metal) at a standard pressure time of 30 s, with and without preliminary handwashing, was submitted to morphological, quantitative, and type analysis. Morphological and agarose-gel electrophoresis analysis showed that a non-negligible amount of epidermal corneal cells presented apoptotic alterations. The quantity of DNA recovered from fingerprints ranged between 0.04 to 0.2 ng, and in a significant number of experiments no DNA was detected. Handwashing reduced the amount of DNA recovered from fingerprints. The "shedder status" of the donor was a very important factor, causing inter-individual variations in the amount of DNA left by fingerprints. Spurious alleles from laboratory-based and secondary transfer contamination, stutters, and other artifacts described when analyzing low-copy-number DNA and capable of affecting correct profiles were observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommodity exchanges. =650 \0$aDNA Transfer. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForecasting $xStudy and teaching. =650 \0$aForensic Identification. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLow-Copy-Number Dna. =650 \0$aMorphological analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aLow-copy-number DNA. =653 20$aDNA transfer. =653 20$aForensic identification. =700 1\$aCecati, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPesaresi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTurchi, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarle, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTagliabracci, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002260.htm =LDR 03791nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS2002264 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002264$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002264$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aJauffrit, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Short Tandem Repeat Profiling of Morocco / $cA Jauffrit, H El Amri, F Airaud, M André, O Herbert, G Landeau-Trottier, S Giraudet, C Richard, A Chaventré, J Moisan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were randomly collected on 186 unrelated males coming from all regions of Morocco. DNA was extracted using a Nucleon extraction kit (Amersham Life Science) and was genotyped with the Powerplex 16 kit (Promega) containing markers D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, Penta E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D, vWA, D8S1179, TPOX, and FGA. Profiles were analyzed on a ABI 3100 sequencer (Applied Biosystem, Inc) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMoroccan population. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aPENTA E. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMoroccan population. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPENTA E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aEl Amri, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAiraud, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndré, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHerbert, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLandeau-Trottier, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiraudet, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRichard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaventré, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoisan, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002264.htm =LDR 02907nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002267 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002267$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002267$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a599.93/8$223 =100 1\$aHadi Çakir, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosomal STR Haplotypes at the Loci DYS19, DYS385, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, and DYS393 in Marmara Region of Turkey / $cA Hadi Çakir, A Çelebioğlu,1 Ph.D. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was isolated from either blood samples or hair samples using Chelex extraction procedure (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensics. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats STR; Y-chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats (STR); Y-chromosome. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aForensics. =653 20$aMarmara Region. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aÇelebioğlu,1 Ph.D., A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002267.htm =LDR 02854nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002269 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002269$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002269$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aMcGivney, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bLewis C. WinID2 versus CAPMI4: two computer-assisted dental identification systems. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(3):536-538 / $cJ McGivney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLewis's paper may leave the reader with several misconceptions of how computers are used in dental mass disaster identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer-assisted. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aOdontologie médico-légale. =653 10$aCAPMI. =653 20$aComputer-assisted. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aLewis. =653 20$aWinID. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002269.htm =LDR 03158nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002272 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002272$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002272$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR201.M3 =082 04$a616.9/362071$223 =100 1\$aStoppacher, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aMalaria Deaths in the United States : $bCase Report and Review of Deaths, 1979-1998 / $cR Stoppacher, SP Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMalaria is the world's most important parasitic disease, accounting for an estimated 300 to 500 million new cases and between 1.5 and 2.7 deaths annually. The majority of these deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa where malaria is endemic and are the result of infection with Plasmodium falciparum. The number of deaths in the United States due to malaria is comparably much lower and involves so-called "imported" cases in which U.S. travelers acquire the infection upon travel to endemic areas and subsequently return to the United States or in which infected foreign citizens travel to the United States. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMalaria. =650 \0$aPlasmodium falciparum. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aMalaria. =653 20$aPlasmodium falciparum. =653 20$aDeaths. =700 1\$aAdams, SP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002272.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002274 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002274$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002274$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aNystrom, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aTooth Formation and the Mandibular Symphysis During the First FivePostnatal Months / $cM Nystrom, H Ranta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSchedules based on tooth development are useful in age assessments of children,but in early infancy they are based on only a few studies. The radiographicappearance of the mandibular symphysis during the first postnatal months hasnot gained attention. The present study describes the formation of teeth andthe development of fusion between the mandibular halves during the first fivepostnatal months, as seen in panoramic tomograms taken in medicolegal autopsiesof 29 ethnic Finns, 19 boys and 10 girls, at the Department of Forensic Medicine,University of Helsinki. In the majority of the infants, the criteria of suddeninfant death (SID) were fulfilled. The stages of tooth formation used werethose applied by Moorrees et al. (5) with one modification (Nystrom et al.(7)) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMandibular symphysis. =650 \0$aPanoramic radiography. =650 \0$aTooth development. =650 \0$aTooth mineralization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aTooth mineralization. =653 20$aTooth development. =653 20$aMandibular symphysis. =653 20$aPanoramic radiography. =700 1\$aRanta, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002274.htm =LDR 03637nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002275 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002275$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002275$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMazzella, WD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study to Investigate the Evidential Value of Blue Gel Pen Inks / $cWD Mazzella, A Khanmy-Vital. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this project was to investigate the evidential value of blue gel pen inks in Europe. For this purpose, 33 blue gel pen inks, of different brands and models, representative of those available on the European market at the time of the study, were analyzed using three techniques: filtered light examination (FLE), Raman Spectroscopy (RS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) First, after visual examination (naked eye and stereo microscope), it was possible to classify the 33 inks into three groups described as: milky, metallic, and normal. This paper describes in detail the results obtained for the normal gel pen group. The ability of the techniques to discriminate gel inks between and within brands varied. The results indicated that RS and SEM were more discriminating than FLE. The greatest degree of differentiation was achieved when using a combination of RS and SEM techniques (discriminating power = 0.91) This study also highlights some problems concerning the identification of the brand of a gel pen from a written text. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aEvidential value. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel pen. =650 \0$aInks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aGel pen. =653 20$aEvidential value. =700 1\$aKhanmy-Vital, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002275.htm =LDR 03171nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002276 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002276$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002276$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626.5 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aAronica-Pollak, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCoronal Cleft Vertebra Initially Suspected as an Abusive Fracture in an InfantA poster presentation of this paper was made at the 53rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, Atlanta, GA, February 2002. / $cPA Aronica-Pollak, VH Stefan, J McLemore. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of a four-month-old male infant is described who was found unresponsive at home and brought to the emergency room. He lived for four days. During his hospital admission he was diagnosed by radiography with a fracture of the third lumbar vertebra that was presumed abusive in nature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild Abuse $xprevention & control. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFracture. =650 \0$aNotochord regression failure. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNotochord regression failure. =653 20$aFracture. =653 20$aChild abuse. =700 1\$aStefan, VH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcLemore, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002276.htm =LDR 03626nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002280 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002280$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002280$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aVu, D-TT., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization and Aging Study of Currency Ink and Currency Canine Training Aids Using Headspace SPME/GC-MS / $cD-TT Vu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPME/GC-MS) was used to characterize the volatile components associated with U.S. currency, U.S. currency inks, and Canadian currency. Compounds that can be attributed to the ink-curing process include series of straight-chain aldehydes, alkenals, acids, alcohols, and ketones and a series of lactones and 2-alkyl furans. Solvent compounds include naphthenic and paraffinic hydrocarbons with a profile typical of petroleum products, alkyl cyclohexanes, various ethylene glycol alkyl ethers, and traces of chlorinated solvents. Trace levels of 2-phenoxyethanol, a solvent often used in ink formulations, were also detected. Environmental contaminants, those compounds found in circulating currency but not in currency ink, include 2,2'-diethyl-1,1'-biphenyl, methyl benzoate and salicylate, menthol, limonene, dimethyl and diethyl phthalate, and ionol. Not including simple hydrocarbons, over 100 compounds were identified in the headspace of currency-related samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDetector canines. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aU.S. currency. =653 20$aInk. =653 20$aCanadian currency. =653 20$aDetector canines. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002280.htm =LDR 02990nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002281 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002281$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002281$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aShakir, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of Nail Gun Suicides and an Atypical Case Report / $cA Shakir, SA Koehler, CH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe nail gun was designed as a powerful industrial tool to drive nails into various hard surfaces with ease. Serious injuries associated with the tool are uncommon and deaths are rare. Unintentional injuries normally occur from misuse of the tool or from ricocheting nails. The intentional use of a nail gun to commit suicide is unusual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtypical case. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNail gun. =650 \0$aRing of bone. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNail gun. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aRing of bone. =653 20$aAtypical case. =700 1\$aKoehler, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002281.htm =LDR 03681nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002284 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002284$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002284$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB56 =082 04$a616.86/07566$223 =100 1\$aSreerama, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproper Sealing Caused by the Styrofoam Integrity Seals in Leakproof Plastic Bottles Lead to Significant Loss of Ethanol in Frozen Evidentiary Urine SamplesParts of this study were presented at the 54th Annual Meeting of the Academy of Forensic Sciences in Atlanta, GA in Feb. 2002. / $cL Sreerama, GG Hardin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvidentiary urine samples (n = 345) stored frozen at -20°C in their original containers (leakproof 100 mL plastic bottles) upon retesting for ethanol resulted in concentrations that were significantly lower (average loss = ~30%) than those prior to their storage at -20°C (p ~ 0.0001) The observed loss of ethanol was independent of the method of thawing or the concentration of ethanol in the samples, but was dependent on the sample volume in the container, i.e., the larger the volume of sample the larger the magnitude of ethanol loss. The loss of ethanol was determined to be due to improper sealing by a Styrofoam integrity seal attached to the mouth of the container. Accordingly, adopting leakproof plastic containers that do not contain Styrofoam integrity seals, but rather an outside and across the cap tape integrity seal for evidence collection and longterm storage, will prevent loss of ethanol due to evaporation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHead-space gas chromatography. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aUrine. =653 20$aHead-space gas chromatography. =700 1\$aHardin, GG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002284.htm =LDR 03864nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002285 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002285$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002285$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aMcNamee, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdherence of Forensic Odontologists to the ABFO Guidelines for VictimEvidence Collection / $cAH McNamee, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCertifying boards for different professions have the duty to help establishstandards and guidelines for methodologies routinely performed within thediscipline. For forensic dentists, this responsibility is placed upon theAmerican Board of Forensic Odontology (ABFO) The purpose of this study wasto examine whether board certified and noncertified forensic odontologistsadhere to the ABFO Guidelines outlined in the collection of victim bitemarkevidence. A questionnaire was developed to assess the compliance and attitudestowards the typical evidence collected, the photographic documentation, andthe handling of the bite site injury. The results indicate the majority ofthe respondents in both representative groups routinely follow the guidelinesset forth by the ABFO. The lack of personally photographing the bite injuryon a consistent basis is an area of concern for all examiners. The photographicevidence is an instrumental part of the investigation and often cannot beutilized due to improper procedures being followed. The film type utilized,bite site impression techniques, and excision of any tissue samples remainan individual choice and vary significantly among each forensic odontologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aEvidence collection. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGuidelines. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aGuidelines. =653 20$aEvidence collection. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002285.htm =LDR 03931nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002286 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002286$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002286$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.M4 =082 04$a362.29/3$223 =100 1\$aGruszecki, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolydrug Fatality Involving Metaxalone / $cAC Gruszecki, S Kloda, GT Simmons, TM Daly, RW Hardy, CA Robinson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 29-year old female with a history of depression was found dead in a hotel room. The death scene investigation found empty pill bottles and an empty liter bottle of wine. Metaxalone, a centrally acting muscle relaxant, along with citalopram, ethanol, and chlorpheniramine were identified in the postmortem samples and quantitated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The concentration of metaxalone in femoral vein blood was 39 mg/L. The heart blood concentration was 54 mg/L. Femoral vein blood concentrations of citalopram and chlorpheniramine were 0.77 mg/L and 0.04 mg/L, respectively. Ethanol levels were 0.13 g/dL in vitreous and 0.08 g/dL in heart blood. Other tissue samples were also analyzed. The authors consider the metaxalone concentrations toxic and potentially fatal. The citalopram concentrations were lower than those reported in fatal cases for this drug alone. Death was ascribed to polydrug abuse/overdose with metaxalone a major contributor. This represents the first reported case to our knowledge in which a metaxalone overdose significantly contributed to death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCitalopram. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMetaxalone. =650 \0$aMethadone poisoning. =650 \0$aOverdose prevention & control. =650 \0$aOverdose. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMetaxalone. =653 20$aCitalopram. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aKloda, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSimmons, GT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDaly, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHardy, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, CA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002286.htm =LDR 03985nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2002287 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002287$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002287$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5465 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aZhang, YF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Nine STR Loci in Chinese She Ethnic Group from Zhejiang, China / $cYF Zhang, YP Hou, YY Li, ZC Lan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aD21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820 Blood samples were collected from 120 unrelated individuals of Chinese She ethnic group in Zhejiang province, China. DNA was extracted from blood samples using Chelex method (1) The PCR amplification of the nine STR loci (D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820) was carried out by using reagents provided in the AmpFfSTR Profiler Plus™ kit (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) and using a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) according to the technical manual. The amplified products were analyzed by ABI Prism™ 310 Genetic Analyzer (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) according to the manufacturer's recommendation protocol. Data of population genetics and forensic science were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (2) The genotype distribution was analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (3) and no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese She Ethnic Group. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aStr Typing. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChinese She ethnic group. =653 20$aSTR typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLan, ZC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002287.htm =LDR 03865nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002289 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002289$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002289$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aSilvart, TG., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies and Statistical Parameters for Eight STR Loci in Córdoba (Argentina) Population / $cTG Silvart, MA Lucca, MC Miozzo, VE Furrer, SA Mutal, C Pacharoni, G Martinez, NM Modesti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEDTA whole blood samples were collected from above 300 unrelated individuals of urban and countryside population of Cordoba (Argentina) to study loci TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, FESFPS, F13A01. The sample set for loci D16S530, FABP, and D6S366 were 117, 192, and 171 individuals respectively. DNA was obtained by CTAB treatment, chloroform extraction, and ethanol precipitation (1) Loci CSF1PO, TH01, TPOX, FESFPS and F13A01, were amplified using either homemade PCR or GenePrint STR Multiplex Systems CTT and FFV (Promega Corporation, Madison WI) The homemade PCRs were performed using standard protocols (2-4) Either CTT and FFv GenePrint STR Multiplex Systems, and GenePrint Silver STR III for locus D16S539, were used according to the manufacturer's instructions (5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFABP. =653 20$aD6S366. =653 20$aFESFPS. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCórdoba (Argentina) =700 1\$aLucca, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiozzo, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFurrer, VE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMutal, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPacharoni, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aModesti, NM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002289.htm =LDR 02818nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002290 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002290$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002290$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aPimentel, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of Eleven STR Loci in the State of Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil / $cBJ Pimentel, DA de Azevedo, LAF da Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$ade Azevedo, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$ada Silva, LAF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002290.htm =LDR 04001nas##2200949#a#4500 =001 JFS2002291 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002291$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002291$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK7882.B56 =082 04$a006.4$223 =100 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutosomal Microsatellite Profile of Three Socially Diverse Ethnic Tamil Populations of India / $cT Sitalaximi, R Trivedi, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from random, consenting individuals of the three populations: Kongu Vellala Gounder (56), Irular (54), and Chakkiliyar (49) DNA was isolated using standard phenol/chloroform procedure (1) Fifteen autosomal microsatellite loci were amplified using the PowerPlex® 16 system (Promega Corporation, Madison) according to manufacturer's recommendations (2) The amplified products were separated by denaturing gel electrophoresis using the ABI Prism™ 377 DNA Sequencer (PE Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Alleles were determined by comparison with the allelic ladder included in the kit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChakkiliyar. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aHuman Identification. =650 \0$aKongu Vellala Gounder. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aIndia. =653 20$aTamil Nadu. =653 20$aKongu Vellala Gounder. =653 20$aIrular. =653 20$aChakkiliyar. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002291.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002293 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002293$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002293$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1995.9.D4 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aUemura, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo Fatal Cases Involving Concurrent Use of Methamphetamine and Morphine / $cK Uemura, Y Sorimachi, M Yashiki, K Yoshida. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report on two cases of simultaneous administration of methamphetamine (MAP) and morphine (MOR) with hyperthermia. The blood levels of MAP and MOR were toxic and putatively lethal, respectively, although hyperthermia is a known cause of intoxication due to MAP rather than MOR. In Japan, MAP is the most predominant cause of drug intoxication. The presented cases suggest that MOR may exert synergistic effect on hyperthermia due to the MAP intoxication, together with experimental findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aMulti-drug abuse. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xDrama. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aMulti-drug abuse. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSorimachi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYashiki, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshida, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002293.htm =LDR 03938nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002296 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002296$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002296$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA646 =082 04$a518$223 =100 1\$aLasseter, AE., $eauthor. =245 10$aCadaver Dog and Handler Team Capabilities in the Recovery of Buried Human Remains in the Southeastern United States / $cAE Lasseter, KP Jacobi, R Farley, L Hensel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe detection of human remains that have been deliberately buried to escape detection is a problem for law enforcement. Sometimes the cadaver dog and handler teams are successful, while other times law enforcement and cadaver dog teams are frustrated in their search. Five field trials tested the ability of four cadaver dog and handler teams to detect buried human remains. Human and animal remains were buried in various forested areas during the summer months near Tuscaloosa, Alabama. The remains ranged in decomposition from fresh to skeletonized. Cadaver dogs detected with varying success: buried human remains at different stages of decomposition, buried human remains at different depths, and buried decomposed human and animal remains. The results from these trials showed that some cadaver dogs were able to locate skeletonized remains buried at a significant depth. Fresh and skeletonized remains were found equally by the cadaver dogs along with some caveats. Dog handlers affected the reliability of the cadaver dog results. Observations and videotape of the cadaver dogs during field trials showed that they were reliable in finding buried human remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuried remains. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aCadaver dog. =653 20$aBuried remains. =653 20$aDetection. =653 20$aDecomposition. =700 1\$aJacobi, KP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFarley, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHensel, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002296.htm =LDR 03461nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002297 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002297$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002297$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTahir, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of Power Plex 1.2 and Profiler Plus Short Tandem Repeats (STR) Loci in Egyptian Population / $cMA Tahir, RJ Herrera, M El-Gohary, M Granoff, M Amjad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from 176 unrelated Egyptian individuals in EDTA-coated vacutainer tubes. Of these, 148 individuals were Muslims and 28 Christian. Informed consent was obtained at the time of blood collection. DNA was extracted by organic extraction (Phenol/chloroform/Isoamyl alcohol) followed by ethanol precipitation (1) The quantity of DNA was determined using ACES 2.0 quantiblot kit (GIBCO-BRL Gaithersburg, MD) Promega PowerPlex 1.2 and PE Profiler Plus kits were used to amplify DNA from the Muslim and Christian populations, respectively. Amplified products were electrophoresed on an ABI 310 Genetic Analyzer (ABI Systems, Foster City, CA) Data were analyzed using DNA typing program written by Chakraborty and Zhong (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aEgypt. =700 1\$aHerrera, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEl-Gohary, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGranoff, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmjad, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002297.htm =LDR 03046nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002298 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002298$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002298$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aFenandez-Rosado, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of Ecuador for Fifteen STR Loci (POWERPLEX™ 16) / $cF Fenandez-Rosado, E Martinez-Espin, T Rodriguez, C Entrala, JC Alvarez, JA Lorente, M Lorente, B Budowle, E Villanueva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from unrelated individuals (n = 150) living in Ecuador. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEcuador. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aEcuador. =653 20$aSouth America. =700 1\$aMartinez-Espin, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodriguez, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002298.htm =LDR 03011nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002299 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002299$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002299$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMartinez-Espin, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aParaguayan Population Data on the Fifteen STR Loci Included in the POWERPLEX 16™ Kit / $cE Martinez-Espin, F Fernandez-Rosado, JC Alvarez, C Entrala, JA Lorente, M Oviedo de Duarte, E Villanueva, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained by venipuncture from unrelated individuals (n = 168) living in Paraguay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aParaguay. =653 20$aSouth America. =700 1\$aFernandez-Rosado, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOviedo de Duarte, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillanueva, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002299.htm =LDR 03420nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002302 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002302$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002302$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM545.T3842013 =082 04$a301.7$223 =100 1\$aSutter, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aNonmetric Subadult Skeletal Sexing Traits : $bI. A Blind Test of the Accuracy of Eight Previously Proposed Methods Using Prehistoric Known-Sex Mummies from Northern Chile / $cRC Sutter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile a number of nonmetric sex-related traits have been proposed, the accurate assignment of sex to subadult skeletal materials is generally considered problematic. Eight previously proposed nonmetric traits of the ilia and mandible have been demonstrated by other researchers to be related to the known-sex of subadults, yet there has been relatively little research attempting to evaluate the utility of these traits using independent collections of known-sex subadult skeletal remains. These eight traits include: elevation of the auricular surface, angle of the greater sciatic notch, depth of the greater sciatic notch, the "arch criteria," curvature of the iliac crest, gonial eversion, mandibular protrusion, and mandibular arcade shape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioarchaeology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aJuvenile. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBioarchaeology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aJuvenile. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002302.htm =LDR 04130nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002303 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002303$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002303$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE79.P54 =082 04$a617.7075$223 =100 1\$aWagner, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aBackground Correction in Forensic Photography I. Photography of Blood Under Conditions of Non-Uniform Illumination or Variable Substrate Color-Theoretical Aspects and Proof of ConceptResearch supported by funding from the University of Auckland, New Zealand. / $cJH Wagner, GM Miskelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe combination of photographs taken at two or three wavelengths at and bracketing an absorbance peak indicative of a particular compound can lead to an image with enhanced visualization of the compound. This procedure works best for compounds with absorbance bands that are narrow compared with "average" chromophores. If necessary, the photographs can be taken with different exposure times to ensure that sufficient light from the substrate is detected at all three wavelengths. The combination of images is readily performed if the images are obtained with a digital camera and are then processed using an image processing program. Best results are obtained if linear images at the peak maximum, at a slightly shorter wavelength, and at a slightly longer wavelength are used. However, acceptable results can also be obtained under many conditions if non-linear photographs are used or if only two wavelengths (one of which is at the peak maximum) are combined. These latter conditions are more achievable by many "mid-range" digital cameras. Wavelength selection can either be by controlling the illumination (e.g., by using an alternate light source) or by use of narrow bandpass filters. The technique is illustrated using blood as the target analyte, using bands of light centered at 395, 415, and 435 nm. The extension of the method to detection of blood by fluorescence quenching is also described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBackground correction. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBackground correction. =700 1\$aMiskelly, GM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002303.htm =LDR 03683nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002305 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002305$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002305$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTurrina, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Six STR Loci (D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, FGA) in a Population Sample of North Italy / $cS Turrina, D De Leo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were collected from 170 unrelated healthy individuals living in the North Italy. Genomic DNA was extracted using GenomicPrep Blood DNA Isolation Kit (Amersham-Pharmacia-Biotech, Milano, Italy) and its concentration was determined spectrophotometrically. Two to five ng of target DNA was amplified in singleplex for FGA and D8S1179, while duplex amplification was adopting for D13S317/D16S539 and D5S818/D7S820. PCR amplification conditions were the same for all six loci and the program of amplification were carried out in a GeneAmp® PCR System 9700 Thermal Cycler (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) The amplified products were separated and detected using the A.L.F. express DNA sequencer (Pharmacia-Biotech, Uppsula, Sweden) Allele designation was established following the recommendations of the DNA commission of the ISFH (1) Statistical analysis was performed as previously reported (2) by a computer program made from the authors using Excel spread sheets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aNorth Italy. =700 1\$aDe Leo, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002305.htm =LDR 03776nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002306 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002306$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002306$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.C48 =082 04$a363.25/9536$223 =100 1\$aBruni, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnal Findings in Sexual Abuse of Children (A Descriptive Study) / $cM Bruni. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study was to assess anal physical findings in children whose abuse was admitted by the perpetrator. Fifty children were studied in whom medical assessment took place remote in time from anal abuse which was admitted by the perpetrator. Medical assessment included examination to detect the presence of anal physical signs. Most frequent signs were anal scars and tags (either single or multiple) present, respectively, in 84 and 32% of cases. In some cases scars extended to the perianal region. Other signs included reflex anal dilatation (RAD) and venous congestion (VC) found, separately or associated with other signs, in over 33% of the cases. In 6% of the cases there were no abnormal anal findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnal findings. =650 \0$aAnal scar. =650 \0$aBuggery. =650 \0$aChild abuse $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aChild Abuse, Sexual $xpsychology. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aCommunicative competence in children. =650 \0$aFissure. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterviewing in child abuse. =650 \0$aMedical examination. =650 \0$aReflex anal dilatation. =650 \0$aRemote sexual abuse. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild sexual abuse. =653 20$aBuggery. =653 20$aAnal findings. =653 20$aFissure. =653 20$aRemote sexual abuse. =653 20$aReflex anal dilatation. =653 20$aAnal scar. =653 20$aMedical examination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002306.htm =LDR 04253nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002307 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002307$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002307$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN1997.85 =082 04$a791.43/72$223 =100 1\$aVerano, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aMummified Trophy Heads from Peru : $bDiagnostic Features and Medicolegal Significance Sources of support: Fulbright Lectureship from the Council for the International Exchange of Scholars, and travel funding from the Office of Quincentenary Programs at the Smithsonian Institution. A preliminary version of this paper, "Mummified Trophy Heads from Peru: Coming to a Medicolegal Context near you?" was presented at the 53rd Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, February 2001, Seattle, Washington. / $cJW Verano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral forms of mummified human trophy heads were produced by prehistoric and historic native groups in South America. This paper describes the diagnostic features of trophy heads produced by the Nasca culture of ancient Peru. A growing interest in these mummified heads among collectors of Pre-Columbian art and antiquities has led to their illegal exportation from Peru, in violation of national and international antiquities laws. Requests from the Peruvian government to protect its cultural patrimony led the United States in 1997 to declare these heads as items subject to U.S. import restriction, along with six other categories of human remains. Despite such restrictions, Nasca trophy heads continue to reach private collectors outside of Peru and thus may be encountered by local, state, or federal law enforcement officials unfamiliar with their characteristic features and origin. The objective of this paper is to describe the features that allow Nasca trophy heads to be identified and distinguished from other archaeological and forensic specimens that may be submitted to a forensic anthropologist for identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCultural property. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aShrunken heads. =650 \0$aTrophy skulls. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aTrophy skulls. =653 20$aShrunken heads. =653 20$aCultural property. =653 20$aPeru. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002307.htm =LDR 03782nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002308 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002308$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002308$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSpiller, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Cyclobenzaprine Overdose with Postmortem Values This work was presented at the North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology, Palm Springs, CA, September 24-29, 2002. / $cHA Spiller, L Cutino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are only two published cases of overdose with postmortem blood cyclobenzaprine concentrations, both with confounding factors. We report two additional cases of fatal cyclobenzaprine overdose with postmortem values. Case 1: a 56-year-old female was found in full cardiopulmonary arrest after a verbal suicide threat to a friend. Postmortem blood concentrations were cyclobenzaprine 0.96 mg/L and diazepam 0.3 mg/L. Case 2: a 37-year-old male was found in full arrest by a family member after an intentional ingestion of cyclobenzaprine. Postmortem blood concentrations were cyclobenzaprine 0.8 mg/L and ethanol 0.174 gm/dL. The concentrations of diazepam and ethanol reported in these two patients were not found in quantities usually associated with a fatal outcome, suggesting that the cyclobenzaprine was the primary cause of the fatality. Additionally, the blood was drawn from a femoral site, so that postmortem redistribution is not a likely factor. Blood concentration of ? 0.8 mg/L cyclobenzaprine may be associated with a fatal outcome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyclobenzaprine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem concentration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem concentration. =653 20$aCyclobenzaprine. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aCutino, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002308.htm =LDR 04190nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2002309 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002309$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002309$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.O76 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aSpiller, HA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Oxycodone and Hydrocodone Blood Concentrations / $cHA Spiller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere is limited data on postmortem oxycodone concentrations, consisting of three published reports with a total of 11 cases, many of which were polypharmacy cases. This report presents the results of a review of autopsy and coroner's reports from 10 counties for the years 2000 and 2001 to locate cases with oxycodone or hydrocodone exposure as a leading cause of death. Eighty-eight cases were located. Twenty-four deaths were attributed to oxycodone alone. Mean and median postmortem oxycodone blood concentrations were 1.23 mg/L and 0.43 mg/L, respectively. The range was 0.12 to 8.0 mg/L, with 13 cases (54%) ⩽0.5/L. Seventeen deaths were attributed to hydrocodone alone. Mean and median postmortem hydrocodone blood concentrations were 0.53 mg/L and 0.40 mg/L, respectively. The range was 0.12 to 1.6 mg/L, with 11 cases (65%) ⩽0.5/L. There were seven cases where the cause of death was attributed to the effects of a combination of hydrocodone and oxycodone. Mean oxycodone and hydrocodone blood concentrations were 0.34 mg/L and 0.14 mg/L, respectively. Forty cases involved polysubstance overdoses with significant involvement of other drugs and ethanol. Mean oxycodone and hydrocodone blood concentrations were 0.18 mg/L and 0.29 mg/L, respectively. The list of other substances involved was extensive but included ethanol, amitriptyline, methadone, codeine, propoxyphene, and acetaminophen. The findings of this study report oxycodone values associated with a fatality at blood concentrations lower than previously reported. This may represent enhanced information because of the larger sample group. Hydrocodone values associated with a fatality were similar to previously published values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHydrocodone. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =650 \0$aPostmortem concentration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem concentration. =653 20$aOxycodone. =653 20$aHydrocodone. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002309.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2002311 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002311$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002311$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5549.5.R58B472010 =082 04$a331.13/3/09795$223 =100 1\$aDale, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aStrategy for Staffing Forensic ScientistsThis paper represents the opinions of the authors and does not reflect the views of their respective organizations. / $cWM Dale, WS Becker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOur nation needs a strategy for staffing forensic scientists in public forensic laboratories. Low salaries and demands for training time impact scientist productivity and turnover in our public forensic laboratories. New automation technologies can be leveraged to increase the capacities of our laboratories, and while construction of new laboratories is essential, the most difficult challenge ahead is the shortage of intellectual capital needed to staff our laboratories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRecruitment. =650 \0$aStaffing forensic scientists. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRecruitment. =653 20$aSalaries. =653 20$aStaffing forensic scientists. =700 1\$aBecker, WS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002311.htm =LDR 03728nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002313 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002313$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002313$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.9.A25 =082 04$a005.8$223 =100 1\$aCollins, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDigital Evidence and Computer Crime / $cJM Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHundreds of books have been written on computers and computing, but my search found none that included the topics of cybercrime and computer forensics. Further, most computer-related books are targeted toward audiences knowledgeable about computer technology, and many of these are strictly applied, providing no theoretical basis for interpreting underlying concepts. For the average citizen who has no background in "digital data" and the reader who seeks a conceptual framework for what is written, most texts seem limited and lacking. In Digital Evidence and Computer Crime, however, Eoghan Casey (2001) brilliantly articulates technical details in lay terms for a wide audience ranging from those with little or no computer-related experience to knowledgeable experts in the field. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer crime. =650 \0$aComputer forensics. =650 \0$aComputer networks $xSecurity measures. =650 \0$aComputer networks. =650 \0$aComputer security. =650 \0$aComputercriminaliteit. =650 \0$aDigital evidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInternet. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xInternet $xSecurity. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xNetworking $xSecurity. $2bisach. =650 \7$aCOMPUTERS $xSecurity $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aComputer crime. =653 20$aComputer forensics. =653 20$aComputer networks. =653 20$aDigital evidence. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aInternet. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002313.htm =LDR 03393nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002314 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002314$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002314$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aBailey, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bA Review of Suspect Identities: A History of Fingerprinting and Criminal Identification / $cJA Bailey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudents, researchers, educators, and practitioners in the field of personal identification and forensics will find the text interesting and informative. Cole uses photographs and charts to illustrate and emphasize important concepts associated with the history of personal identification. Cases and issues are summarized that are relevant in the development of the identification system used in America. Many of the cornerstone decisions that were made in the field of identification resulted from the collective efforts of individuals and organizations whose initial objectives were to create an infallible link between records and people. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal identification. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprinting. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xClassification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentificatie algemeen. =650 \0$aSuspect identities. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCriminal identification. =653 20$aFingerprinting. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuspect identities. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002314.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002315 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002315$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002315$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSutherland, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bWickenheiser RA. Trace DNA a review, discussion of theory and application of the transfer of trace quantities of DNA through skin contact. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(3): 442-50. / $cB Sutherland, S Cordiner, J Bright, SJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe note that Mr. Ray Wickenheiser's review of trace DNA briefly discusses the potential of fingerprints to transport DNA from the donor's skin onto touched surfaces. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =653 10$aDNA profiles. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace DNA. =700 1\$aCordiner, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBright, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalsh, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002315.htm =LDR 04097nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002316 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002316$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002316$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aKeyser-Tracqui, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrench Allele Frequencies and Haplotypes of Nine Y-specific STRs / $cC Keyser-Tracqui, F-X Ricaut, P Blandin, B Ludes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples or buccal swabs were collected from 100 Caucasian males living in Strasbourg, after obtaining their informed consent. After DNA extraction using the Cleanmix kit (Talent), all males were analyzed at nine STR loci. The six Y-STR loci DYS19, DYS389-II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS393 and, DYS385 were coamplified in a multiplex reaction using the Y-Plex6™ kit according to the manufacturers' recommendations (ReliaGene Technologies Inc.) The three others (DYS389-I, DYS392, and YCAII) were amplified by singleplex PCR. Primer sequences were those described by de Knijff et al. (1), except for the loci DYS389-I which was amplified using the primer sequence described by Schultes et al. (2) Amplification products were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis on an ABI Prism 3100 Genetic analyzer (Applied Biosystems) Fragment sizes were determined automatically using the GeneMapper software and typed by comparison with an allelic ladder (provided in the kit or obtained by the mixture of previously sequenced samples for the most common alleles) The allele nomenclature was the one recommended by the International Society of Forensic Genetics (3) Data have been contributed to the YHRD and can be searched at www.ystr.org/europe. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aFrench population. =653 20$aY-STRs. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389-I. =653 20$aDYS389-II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aYCAII. =700 1\$aRicaut, F-X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlandin, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002316.htm =LDR 03516nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002317 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002317$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002317$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA648.5 =082 04$a174.2944$223 =100 1\$aVerger, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigh Mortality Rates Among Inmates During the Year Following Their Discharge from a French Prison / $cP Verger, M Rotily, J Prudhomme, S Bird. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile the poor health status of prisoners has been highlighted in Western countries, the surveillance of their mortality has been neglected. We studied the mortality of 1305 prisoners released during 1997 from a French prison. Vital status after release was obtained for 86.4% of them. Compared with the general population, ex-prisoners non-natural mortality rates were significantly increased both in the 15-34 and 35-54 age categories (3.5-fold and 10.6-fold respectively) and the risk of death due to overdose was 124 and 274 times higher in the same categories respectively. Prevention and care should be reinforced in the pre-release period without waiting more epidemiological data. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiology $xMoral and ethical aspects $xCongresses. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInjecting drug use. =650 \0$aMortality. =650 \0$aOverdose. =650 \0$aPrisoners. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMortality. =653 20$aPrisoners. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =653 20$aInjecting drug use. =653 20$aOverdose. =700 1\$aRotily, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrudhomme, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBird, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002317.htm =LDR 03477nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002318 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002318$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002318$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aNK6784.A1 =082 04$a739.7/22/0952$223 =100 1\$aRaul, J-S., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide Attempt with a Japanese Samurai SwordPresented orally at the AAFS annual meeting in Atlanta (February 2002). Received 19 Oct. 2002; and in revised form 14 Feb. 2003; and accepted 14 Feb. 2003; published 1 May 2003. / $cJ-S Raul, L Berthelon, A Geraut, A Tracqui, B Ludes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of Japanese swords for homicidal attempts is rare. A Japanese samurai sword is a sharp and cutting object. When faced with the use of this weapon, one must distinguish between stabs and incised wounds. Incised wounds can rarely lead to death, but because of the size of the weapon, stabs usually cause much more serious injuries. Stabs also imply a penetrating movement, whereas incised wounds can be the consequence of protective circular blows. Therefore, it is important to distinguish clinically between these two kinds of wounds. We report a case where the perpetrator argued he had given a circular blow, unfortunately hitting the victim. The pieces of evidence are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aJapanese sword. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aEvidence. =700 1\$aBerthelon, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGeraut, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002318.htm =LDR 03459nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2002319 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002319$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002319$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.4 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aCraig, EA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bStephan CN. Facial approximation: globe projection guideline falsified by exophthalmometry literature. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(4):730-5. / $cEA Craig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent article, Facial Approximation: Globe Projection Guideline Falsified by Exophthalmometry Literature, (1) Carl Stephan concludes that the globe projection guideline presently used by forensic sculptors is incorrect and should be replaced by measurements acquired from in vivo studies of the human eye. The author should be congratulated on his review of the exophthalmometry literature. However, the guideline he claims to have falsified is intended for the art-quality artificial eyes used by most forensic sculptors. These eyes do not have actual corneas. The iris is simply covered with a thin film of acrylic that forms the anterior surface of the prosthesis. Some facial approximation experts actually sculpt the eye from clay so that the iris itself forms the most anterior surface of the globe. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExophthalmometry literature. =650 \0$aFacial approximation. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction Anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aExophthalmometry literature. =653 20$aFacial approximation. =653 20$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002319.htm =LDR 04517nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002321 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002321$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002321$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKam, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aWriter Identification Using Hand-Printed and Non-Hand-Printed Questioned Documents / $cM Kam, E Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral federal district court judges have recently referred to the purported lack of information on the proficiency of forensic document examiners (FDEs) in identifying writers of hand-printed documents. In order to provide the necessary information, we have re-analyzed data on writer identification that were collected in 1996 from 90 forensic document examiners and 34 laypersons. These data were used previously to assess the proficiency of FDEs using handwritten documents in several different types of writing. In the new analysis we separated data on handprinted (HP) documents from data on non-hand-printed (NHP) documents and compiled error rates and statistics in each category. The main findings are: (1) whether or not the documents were hand-printed, the performance of FDEs was much better than that of laypersons; (2) statistical tests found no difference between the data provided by the FDEs in the HP and NHP categories; (3) statistical tests found no difference between the data provided by laypersons in the HP and NHP categories; and (4) statistical tests found differences between the data provided by the FDEs and the laypersons in both the HP and NHP categories. Similar results were obtained when hand-printed documents were compared to cursive documents and when cursive documents were compared to non-cursive documents. All the evidence indicates that in our proficiency test the performance of FDEs in writer identification was much better than the performance of laypersons in each one of the following document categories: (1) handprinted; (2) non-hand-printed; (3) cursive; and (4) non-cursive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCursive handwriting. =650 \0$aForensic document examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHand-printed documents. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aScript handwriting. =650 \0$aWriter identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic document examination. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aWriter identification. =653 20$aHand-printed documents. =653 20$aScript handwriting. =653 20$aCursive handwriting. =700 1\$aLin, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002321.htm =LDR 03496nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002322 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002322$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002322$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShor, YS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhysical Match : $bInsole and Shoe / $cYS Shor, RB Kennedy, T Tsach, N Volkov, Y Novoselsky, A Vinokurov. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this case report, the authors show an interesting case of a physical match between an insole and a suspect shoe that was connected to the crime scene by a blood drop. Several pairs of shoes were seized and inspected. On the insoles of the main suspect's shoes, two different types of prints were seen, one was clear and the other image was faint. A physical match examination was conducted and the authors could place the right insole inside the right shoe. The insole was apparently glued to the shoe by the sweat, heat and dirt inside the shoe, and not by the manufacturer. In this case, the critical questions were how conclusive can the complexity of the random contours be, and whether the physical match between the two objects could pass the "Daubert challenge". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBare feet examination. =650 \0$aDaubert challenge. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical match. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical match. =653 20$aBare feet examination. =653 20$aDaubert challenge. =700 1\$aKennedy, RB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsach, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolkov, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNovoselsky, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002322.htm =LDR 05462nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002323 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002323$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002323$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.O76 =082 04$a615/.782$223 =100 1\$aBurrows, DL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Drug Interaction Between Oxycodone and Clonazepam Presented at the Society of Forensic Toxicology annual meeting, Dearborn, MI, October, 2002. / $cDL Burrows, AN Hagardorn, GC Harlan, KE Ferslew. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a fatal drug interaction caused by ingestion of oxycodone (Oxycontin®) and clonazepam (Klonapin®) Oxycodone is an opium alkaloid used in long-term pain management therapy. Clonazepam is a benzodiazepine used for the treatment of seizures and panic disorders. The Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN) has reported an increase of 108% in the last two years of emergency department episodes related to Oxycontin®. Six billion prescriptions were written for Oxycontin® in the year 2000, an 18-fold increase from four years previous (1) Oxycontin has recently gained enormous notoriety at the local and national levels; however, there are very few previously documented cases of lethal drug interactions between oxycodone and clonazepam. Synergistic effects between these two drugs are postulated to arise from different agonistic mechanisms producing similar physiological changes. It is also theorized that clonazepam may inhibit the metabolism of oxycodone. A 38-year-old white female was found dead in Jefferson County, Tennessee in March of 2001. The deceased had physical evidence of previous drug abuse and positive serological findings of hepatitis B and C. Prescription pill bottles filled under the name of the deceased, as well as another name, were found with the body. Serum, urine and gastric contents from the deceased were screened for numerous drugs and metabolites using a combination of thin layer chromatography and immunoassay techniques (EMIT and FPIA) Analysis of biological specimens from the deceased revealed the presence of: benzodiazepines, opiates (oxycodone), and trazodone metabolites in the serum; cannabinoids, benzodiazepines, opiates (oxycodone), trazodone, trazodone metabolites, nicotine, and nicotine metabolite in the urine; and benzodiazepines, opiates (oxycodone), nicotine, and nicotine metabolite in the gastric contents. Quantitative analyses for clonazepam was performed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and revealed a plasma concentration of 1.41 µg/mL. Plasma oxycodone and urine 11-nor-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentrations were determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and revealed concentrations of 0.60 µg/mL and 27.9 ng/mL, respectively. The deceased had pathologies consistent with severe central nervous system (CNS) and respiratory depression produced by high concentrations of clonazepam and oxycodone including collapsed lungs, aspirated mucus, and heart failure. The pathologies were sufficient to cause death, which was officially attributed to a drug overdose; however, the manner of death was unknown. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClonazepam. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLethal Drug Interaction. =650 \0$aOxycodone $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aOxycodone abuse. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOxycodone. =653 20$aClonazepam. =653 20$aLethal drug interaction. =700 1\$aHagardorn, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarlan, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002323.htm =LDR 03080nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002326 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002326$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002326$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aWickenheiser, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAuthor's Response / $cR Wickenheiser. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI read with great interest the commentary by Sutherland B, Cordiner S, Bright J, and Walsh SJ on my recent trace DNA review article. Within that review article, I discussed the potential of fingerprints to bear sufficient DNA to produce DNA profiles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA profiles. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPublic prosecutors $zCalifornia $zSan Diego County $xBiography. =650 \0$aPublic prosecutors. =650 \0$aTrace DNA. =650 \7$aBIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aDNA profiles. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace DNA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002326.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2002329 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002329$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002329$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aSensabaugh, GF., $eauthor. =245 10$aModel Standards for Forensic Science Graduate Program Evaluation / $cGF Sensabaugh, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe recently had occasion to serve on a national Technical Working Group on forensic science education and training. During that same time, we acted as invited consultants to provide an external evaluation of one of the forensic science graduate programs. These experiences, along with the recent discussions in the American Academy of Forensic Sciences and the Council on Forensic Science Education about possible educational program accreditation, prompted us to formulate the compilation of standards presented here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xHuman Rights. =650 \0$aElectronic surveillance $xSocial aspects. =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002329.htm =LDR 03122nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002331 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002331$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002331$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Mitochondrial DNA STR Locus in Two Chinese Ethnic Groups / $cH Tang, YC Liu, JW Yan, JW Gao, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood specimens were collected from two Chinese ethnic groups, including 100 unrelated individuals from Han ethnic group in Beijing and 100 unrelated individuals from Uygur ethnic group in Kashi of Xinjiang province. Ethnic origin was determined by appearance and self declaration. DNA was extracted from blood specimens using Chelex 100 method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aLiu, YC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002331.htm =LDR 03158nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002332 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002332$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002332$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBravo, MLJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data Analysis of HLA-DQA1 in Four Colombian Populations : $bPereira, Armenia, Manizales, and Choco / $cJJ Builes, MLJ Bravo, MA Moreno, AM Gaviria, C Espinal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from unrelated individuals of four Colombian populations (Pereira, Armenia, Manizales, and Choco) were collected. DNA was extracted from 200 μL of peripherical blood obtained from each individual by the salting-out procedure (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArmenia. =650 \0$aChoco. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManizales. =650 \0$aPereira. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aPereira. =653 20$aArmenia. =653 20$aManizales. =653 20$aChoco. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aBravo, MLJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoreno, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGaviria, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinal, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002332.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002333 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002333$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002333$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC476.4 =082 04$a535.35$223 =100 1\$aExline, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Applications of Chemical Imaging : $bLatent Fingerprint Detection Using Visible Absorption and Luminescence / $cDL Exline, C Wallace, C Roux, C Lennard, MP Nelson, PJ Treado. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChemical imaging technology is a rapid examination technique that combines molecular spectroscopy and digital imaging, providing information on morphology, composition, structure, and concentration of a material. Among many other applications, chemical imaging offers an array of novel analytical testing methods, which limits sample preparation and provides high-quality imaging data essential in the detection of latent fingerprints. Luminescence chemical imaging and visible absorbance chemical imaging have been successfully applied to ninhydrin, DFO, cyanoacrylate, and luminescent dye-treated latent fingerprints, demonstrating the potential of this technology to aid forensic investigations. In addition, visible absorption chemical imaging has been applied successfully to visualize untreated latent fingerprints. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical imaging. =650 \0$aFingerprint detection. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic Light Source. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminescence. =650 \0$aSpectroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aFingerprint detection. =653 20$aSpectroscopy. =653 20$aChemical imaging. =653 20$aForensic light source. =700 1\$aWallace, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, MP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTreado, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002333.htm =LDR 02951nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002335 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002335$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002335$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD78.3 =082 04$a615.1$223 =100 1\$aColdiron, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bPlatt MS, et al. Death associated with liposuction: case reports and review of the literature. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(1):205-207. / $cB Coldiron. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI am confused by the article "Deaths associated with liposuction: Case reports and review of the literature" by Platt et al. J Forensic Science 2002;47(1)205-207. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthesia. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiposuction. =650 \0$aPharmacology $xIntensive care. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $vDrug Guides. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xNursing $xPharmacology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPharmacology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPharmacy. $2bisach. =653 10$aAnesthesia. =653 20$aDeaths. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aLiposuction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002335.htm =LDR 03539nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002336 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002336$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002336$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.G55 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Examination of Glass and Paint / $cMM Houck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book expands the Taylor and Francis series in forensic science with the topics of glass and paint and their examination in the forensic laboratory. Overall, the book is a solid addition to a forensic scientist's library, but only as an addition (more on that later) The chapters are all written by experts in their respective fields hailing from Europe (8), the U.S. (5), Canada (3), and Australia (1) The book has a European feel, which may give some U.S. readers pause to wonder; some "popular" methods in Europe are not used in the U.S., and vice versa. In reading the entire book, it becomes noticeable that the individual authors did not confer with each other and/or that the book was not edited with an even hand. Some chapters contradict each other and many repeat introductory material. Nevertheless, Forensic Examination of Glass and Paint remains a remarkable reference in a discipline with too few books. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass $xIdentification. =650 \0$aGlass. =650 \0$aPaint $xIdentification. =650 \0$aPaint. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic examination. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass. =653 20$aPaint. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002336.htm =LDR 03184nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002337 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002337$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002337$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPayne, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDead Reckoning: The New Science of Catching Killers / $cD Payne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is primarily a descriptive work of the interactions and experiences of the primary author while he was working as a chief medical examiner in New York. The author describes a few of the major cases in the past several years and highlights several mistakes made by on-scene-investigators. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCatching Killers. =650 \0$aChief Medical Examiner. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches $xStudy and teaching $xActivity programs. =650 \0$aCrime scene. =650 \0$aDead Reckoning. =650 \0$aEnseignement moyen $xMéthodes actives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFouilles du lieu d'un crime $xÉtude et enseignement $xMéthodes actives. =650 \0$aMiddle school education $xActivity programs. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aCatching killers. =653 20$aChief medical examiner. =653 20$aCrime scene. =653 20$aDead reckoning. =653 20$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002337.htm =LDR 03474nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002339 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002339$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002339$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGarofalo, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSix Y-Chromosome STR Frequencies in a Population from Argentina / $cMG Garofalo, DA Gangitano, GJ Juvenal, B Budowle, JA Lorente, RA Padula. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA samples from 97 unrelated individuals were extracted by Chelex procedure (1) and then quantified using QuantiBlot® Human DNA Quantitation Kit according to the manufacturer's instructions (2) DNA samples (1 ng) were amplified and typed by Y-Plex™ 6 System (3) The electrophoresis was carried out on the ABI PRISM® 377 DNA Sequencer using GeneScan® y Genotyper® and Y-Typer Genotyping Software. Data were analyzed by B. Budowle according to Tajima (4) and Stoneking et al. (5) The complete data are available to any interested researcher by accessing http://www.cnea.gov.ar/cac/radiobiologia/yplex.xls. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS385. =700 1\$aGangitano, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJuvenal, GJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPadula, RA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002339.htm =LDR 04061nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002342 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002342$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002342$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.T55 =082 04$a543/.08956$223 =100 1\$aLaPorte, GM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Latent Print Processing on Questioned Documents Produced by Office Machine Systems Utilizing Inkjet Technology and TonerThis work was presented in part at the 2002 Mid-Atlantic Association of Forensic Scientists (MAAFS) Annual Meeting, April 25, 2002, Gaithersburg, MD. / $cGM LaPorte, RS Ramotowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCounterfeiting of currency and identity documents, death threats, illegitimate business transactions, and terrorist-related activities are some examples of the types of crimes that often involve documents produced from printers and copiers. Although standard protocol typically requires a questioned document (QD) examination prior to latent print (LP) processing, occasionally, items of evidence may be submitted for a QD examination following the application of a series chemicals utilized in the development of latent fingerprints. In such cases, the forensic examiner must take into account any previous treatments prior to initiating an examination on documents produced with a printer or copier. This study was devised to examine the effects of a latent print development technique [ninhydrin, physical developer, and a bleach enhancer] on the physical and chemical examination of documents produced from copiers and printers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCounterfeiting. =650 \0$aElectrophotography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk analysis. =650 \0$aInkjet printing. =650 \0$aLatent print development. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aToner. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =653 20$aInkjet printing. =653 20$aElectrophotography. =653 20$aToner. =653 20$aInk analysis. =653 20$aLatent print development. =653 20$aCounterfeiting. =700 1\$aRamotowski, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002342.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002343 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002343$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002343$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM237.75 =082 04$a616.1/230654$223 =100 1\$aWu, AB., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Cholesterol Gall Stones After 165 Years of Burial / $cAB Wu, NF Bellantoni. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA woman who died in 1837 was exhumed for the purposes of moving the grave to another location. During the excavation, small white deposits of stone were uncovered in the right abdominal region, inferior to the rib cage and superior to the ilium blade. These stones were analyzed for cholesterol, bilirubin, and calcium following solubilization using methyl tert-butyl ether as a solvent. The results of these clinical chemistry analyses showed that these stones consisted primarily of cholesterol. Under these particular soil conditions encountered in this case, cholesterol gall stones are stable for at least 165 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCholesterol, Dietary $xadministration & dosage. =650 \0$aCholesterol. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGall stones. =650 \0$aHealth. =650 \0$aHeart Diseases $xdiet therapy. =650 \0$aHeart Diseases $xprevention & control. =650 \0$aLow-cholesterol diet $xRecipes. =650 \0$aLow-cholesterol diet. =650 \0$aNutrition. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aCholesterol. =653 20$aGall stones. =653 20$aExhumation. =700 1\$aBellantoni, NF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002343.htm =LDR 04439nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS2002345 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002345$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002345$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aCoyle, HM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data for Seven Y-Chromosome STR Loci from Three Different Population Groups Residing in ConnecticutA portion of this work was presented at the American Academy of Foren sic Sciences Annual Meeting, February 11-16, 2002, in Atlanta, GA. / $cHM Coyle, B Budowle, MT Bourke, E Carita, JL Hintz, C Ladd, C Roy, NCS Yang, T Palmbach, HC Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples for database studies were obtained from unrelated males from the indicated population groups residing in the state of Connecticut and were anonymized before analysis. The DNA from blood samples was extracted using the QIAamp® DNA blood MiniKit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA) following the recommended procedures. The quantity of human DNA was determined by slot blot hybridization using the QuantiBlot kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) and following the manufacturer's recommended protocols. The Y-PLEX™6 system (ReliaGene Technologies, Inc., New Orleans, LA) was used for the amplification of the Y short tandem repeat (STR) loci. PCR amplification and the analysis of amplified product were performed as recommended by the manufacturer and as described in Sinha et al. (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \0$aY-Plex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aY-PLEX. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS385. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBourke, MT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarita, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHintz, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadd, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoy, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, NCS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalmbach, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, HC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002345.htm =LDR 03938nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002346 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002346$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002346$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment and Validation of the Y-PLEX™5, a Y-Chromosome STR Genotyping System, for Forensic Casework / $cSK Sinha, H Nasir, AM Gross, B Budowle, JG Shewale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA genotyping system, Y-PLEX™5, has been developed for use in human identification. The Y-PLEX™5 enables simultaneous amplification of five polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci residing on the Y-chromosome, which are DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS439, DYS438, and DYS392. As little as 0.1 ng of template DNA can be used for analysis. The specificity of the amplification reaction enabled analysis of male DNA in a male: female DNA mixture at a ratio of 1:600. Mean stutter values ranged from 3.60-10.97%. Among the different primates investigated, the DNA from orangutan exhibited amplification at DYS438 locus and from gorilla at DYS439 and DYS438 loci. The DNA from cat, dog, and horse did not yield any amplified product. Studies on development of the genotyping system, generation and description of the allelic ladder, and validation of the multiplex PCR as per the FBI Director's Quality Assurance Standards were carried out. Y-STR allele and haplotype frequencies in two populations were generated. The data indicate that the Y-PLEX™5 genotyping system is sensitive and reliable, and can be used in human forensic and male lineage identification cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aDNA typing. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =700 1\$aNasir, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGross, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShewale, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002346.htm =LDR 03630nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002347 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002347$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002347$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aSalvador, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsolation of DNA from Saliva of Betel Quid Chewers Using Treated CardsThis study was supported by the Natural Sciences Research Institute (NSRI) and the European Commission. / $cJM Salvador, MCA De Ungria. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBetel quid (BQ) chewing, a common tradition in tropical areas, often poses a problem during collection and DNA analysis of buccal samples from many indigenous communities for population genetic studies and in forensic analysis of chewed BQ residues. This study evaluated the use of FTA™ card, a chemically treated filter paper, in collecting buccal samples from long-term BQ users and subsequent PCR-based analysis using nine STR markers. A low overall success rate of amplification was observed in the samples extracted using a standard organic extraction procedure (7%) as compared with those prepared using the FTA™ card (89%) The presence of inhibitors in liquid DNA samples was verified when control DNA failed to amplify in the presence of an equal volume of liquid BQ samples. The use of the FTA™ card is more practical during field sampling than handling tubes containing buccal swabs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBetel quid. =650 \0$aDNA isolation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA isolation. =653 20$aBetel quid. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aFTA™ card. =700 1\$aDe Ungria, MCA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002347.htm =LDR 04039nas##2200937#a#4500 =001 JFS2002348 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002348$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002348$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aRoy, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Human Fecal Material for Autosomal and Y Chromosome STRs / $cR Roy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman stool samples from eight volunteers were stored under various conditions and extracted by three different procedures. Fecal material and tissue paper soiled with fecal material obtained from a crime scene were also extracted. Extracted DNA was amplified using the AmpF€STR® Profiler Plus™, AmpFℓSTR® COfiler™, and the AmpF€STR® Identifiler™ PCR amplification kits for the detection of the autosomal STR allelic patterns. DNA extracted from the male volunteers and from the soiled tissue paper evidence sample was also amplified using the Y-PLEX™6 and Y-PLEX™5 amplification kits. Analysis of the amplified products was carried out by capillary electrophoresis on the ABI PRISM® 310 Genetic Analyzer. Autosomal and Y-STR profiles obtained from the fecal material were concordant with the results from the donors' buccal swabs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aFecal material. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aFecal material. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002348.htm =LDR 03271nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002349 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002349$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002349$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6549 =082 04$a615.9009$223 =100 1\$aKinoshita, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence of Hexavalent Chromium Ingestion / $cH Kinoshita, K Ameno, Y Sumi, M Kumihashi, I Ijiri, S Ameno, A Kubota, S Hishida. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe the application of histochemical demonstration of chromium in a case of fatal ingestion of potassium dichromate in a suicide attempt. Using 2-(8-quinolylazo)-4,5-di-p-tolylimidazole (QTI), we could demonstrate chromium in the erythrocyte of the victim, in situ. This finding provides a means of proving the hexavalent chromium ingestion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a2-8-quinolylazo-4,5-di-p-tolylimidazole QTI. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistochemistry. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPotassium dichromate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPotassium dichromate. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aHistochemistry. =653 20$a2-(8-quinolylazo)-4,5-di-p-tolylimidazole (QTI) =700 1\$aAmeno, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSumi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKumihashi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIjiri, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmeno, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKubota, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHishida, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002349.htm =LDR 04659nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002350 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002350$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002350$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a571.6/57$223 =100 1\$aDestro-Bisol, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariation of the Hypervariable Region-1 of Mitochondrial DNA in Central-Eastern Italy / $cF Verginelli, F Donati, V Coia, I Boschi, R Palmirotta, P Battista, RM Costantini, G Destro-Bisol. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA samples were extracted from fresh blood (5 mL in EDTA tube) by alkali bursting of blood cells followed by protein digestion with proteinase K. After a phenol-chloroform extraction, DNA was precipitated with absolute ethanol and dried at room temperature. The DNA pellet was diluted in 100 μL of TBE buffer (Tris HCl, 10mM, pH 7.5; EDTA 1mM) PCR amplification was carried out by using a Perkin Elmer 2400 thermal cycler in 25 μL reaction volume. The product of amplification was purified with a High Pure Product Purification Kit (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Mannheim, Germany) The sequencing reactions were performed separately on each strand with the primers L15990 and H16401. The hypervariable region-1 (HVR1) sequence analysis was carried out using the A.L.F. semi-automated sequencer (Pharmacia Biotech, Uppsala, Sweden) We observed a total of 44 different haplotypes out of 50 individuals examined, 41 of which were singletons. Only 8 haplotypes (no. 09, 13, 29, 39, 40, 42, 44, and 50) have been already observed among the Italian populations database available at www.hvrbase.de. The parameters of intrapopulation diversity (haplotype diversity 0.990 ± 0.008; mean number of pairwise differences 4.979 ± 2.463) fall into the range of values reported for Italian populations (1) The values of Tajima (1,944, p = 0.015) and Fu's tests (-25.552, p = 0.00) are those expected for populations who have had a large and sudden expansion (2) Applying an exact test for population comparisons implemented in the Arlequin software (3), we obtained statistically significant p-values for the comparison between our sample and those from Tuscany (0.004) Sardinia (0.039) Complete data are available at the e-mail address of the corresponding author upon request. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA, Mitochondrial. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable region-1. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAbruzzo. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHypervariable region-1. =700 1\$aDonati, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoia, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoschi, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalmirotta, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBattista, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCostantini, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDestro-Bisol, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002350.htm =LDR 03828nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002351 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002351$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002351$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH452.2 =082 04$a572.8/633$223 =100 1\$aBattaggia, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequencies at CD4, FES, and F13A1 Microsatellite Loci in Central-Southern Sardinia (Italy) / $cC Battaggia, D Ruscitto, G Destro-Bisol, L Vacca, C Calo, G Vona. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA samples were extracted and purified by salting out procedure, precipitated by absolute ethanol and quantified by 1% agarose gel. The DNAs were amplified by Perkin Elmer PCR system 2400 using standard PCR protocols (2-4) Amplified products were separated in denaturing acrylamide gel using an Automated Laser Fluorescent apparatus as previously described (5) HardyWeinberg tests and analysis of genotypic disequilibrium between unlinked loci were carried out by using the Genepop software (6) The results obtained are shown in Table 1. It is to be noted that in all single-locus and multilocus tests, the p-value was statistically insignificant. Furthermore, we calculated the linkage disequilibrium between genotypes of independent loci. Among the possible three pairs of loci, only one case of statistically significant p-value was obtained (FES/F13A1; p = 0.024) Complete data are available at the e-mail address of the corresponding author upon request. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentral-Southern Sardinia. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites (Genetics) =650 \0$aMicrosatellites Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMicrosatellite. =653 20$aCD4. =653 20$aFES. =653 20$aF13A1. =653 20$aCentral-southern Sardinia. =700 1\$aRuscitto, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDestro-Bisol, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVacca, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalo, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVona, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002351.htm =LDR 03441nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002352 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002352$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002352$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPérez, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker Allele Frequencies in Peru / $cL Pérez, J Hau, O Garcia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were obtained after informed consent from 100 unrelated Peruvian donors. Genomic DNA was extracted by a standard phenol/chloroform extraction procedure. The extracted DNA was quantitated by slot-blot hybridization using the QuantiblotR Human DNA Quantitation kit (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) The samples were typed for HLA-DQA1/PM loci by using the Amplitype PM and DQA1 kit following manufacturer's instructions (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Exact tests were performed by using the computer program GDA for checking the Hardy-Weinberg expectations (1) Data were analyzed by Power-Stats (2) The complete data set is available to any interested researcher upon request from Oscar Garcia, Ph.D., Area de Laboratorio Ertzaintza, Av. Montevideo 3, 48002-Bilbao, Spain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPeru. =700 1\$aHau, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002352.htm =LDR 03560nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002353 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002353$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002353$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aVargas, CI., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker Locus Allele Frequencies in the Northeast Region of Colombia (Departments of Santander, Norte de Santander, Boyaca and Casanare) / $cCI Vargas, A Castillo, M Lemus, AM Gil, AL Pico, O Garcia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were obtained in the genetics laboratory of the UIS (Universidad Industrial of Santander) in collaboration with ICBF (Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar) from unrelated Colombian donors. Genomic DNA was extracted using the salting out procedure. The samples were typed for HLA-DQA1/PM loci by using the Amplitype PM and DQA1 kit following manufacturer's instructions (PE-Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Statistical analysis was performed as previously reported (1) The complete data set is available to any interested researcher upon request from Oscar Garcia, Area de Laboratorio Ertzaintza, Av. Montevideo 3, 48002-Bilbao, Spain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aCastillo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLemus, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGil, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPico, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002353.htm =LDR 03092nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002355 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002355$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002355$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aForan, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAn Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis, Second Edition / $cD Foran. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn Introduction to Forensic DNA Analysis by Rudin and Inman is an update of the 1997 first edition of the same name by Inman and Rudin. Many methods used by forensic scientists endure for decades without undergoing substantial change, so it is rare indeed when a field is transformed so quickly that a thorough text update is needed after only a few years. Books on forensic molecular biology could be updated quarterly. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic DNA analysis. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aStr Analysis. =653 10$aForensic DNA analysis. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aSTR analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002355.htm =LDR 04018nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002356 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002356$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002356$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC394.H37 =082 04$a616.8/1$223 =100 1\$aKugelberg, FC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCodeine and Morphine Blood Concentrations Increase During Blood LossPart of this study was presented at the TIAFT meeting in Paris, France, 2002. / $cFC Kugelberg, P Holmgren, H Druid. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring extensive blood loss, a plasma volume refill will take place by transfer of extravascular fluid into the circulation. Drugs present in this fluid may follow and cause a rise or a drop in blood drug concentration, depending on their levels and accessibility in the restoration fluid. This study explored the possible changes of codeine, and its metabolite morphine, in whole blood during a standardized exsanguination in the rat. Three doses containing 5 mg codeine were given orally. In eight rats, blood loss was accomplished by slowly withdrawing 0.8 mL blood at 10 min intervals during 70 min. In control rats, blood was withdrawn only at 0 and 70 min. At 70 min, the final/initial codeine and morphine concentration ratios were 0.70 ± 0.38 and 0.88 ± 0.47, respectively, in controls, but increased to 1.28 ± 0.44 (p=0.014) and 1.41 ± 0.34 (p=0.021), respectively, in exsanguinated rats. It is concluded that blood loss can affect blood drug concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood loss. =650 \0$aCodeine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHemorrhage. =650 \0$aMEDICAL Diseases. =650 \0$aMorphine. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRedistribution. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =653 20$aBlood loss. =653 20$aHemorrhage. =653 20$aCodeine. =653 20$aMorphine. =653 20$aRedistribution. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aRat. =700 1\$aHolmgren, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDruid, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002356.htm =LDR 03157nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2002357 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002357$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002357$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aML1156 =082 04$a784.18/3$223 =100 1\$aStillwell, ME., $eauthor. =245 10$aZaleplon and Driving Impairment / $cME Stillwell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aZaleplon, a sedative-hypnotic, was identified in the blood of a subject arrested for impaired driving. Symptoms reported were those of central nervous system (CNS) depression. The zaleplon concentration was determined to be 0.13 µg/mL. Symptoms included slow movements and reactions, poor coordination, and lack of balance. Although no quantitative relationship between blood concentrations and degree of driving impairment is currently possible, it is reasonable to conclude that because of its specific activity as a sedative-hypnotic, blood concentrations consistent with doses exceeding therapeutic concentrations of zaleplon have the potential to cause impairment of psychomotor function, and would impair a person's level of consciousness and driving ability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpairment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSonata. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aImpairment. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002357.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002358 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002358$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002358$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD86.C6 =082 04$a351.765$223 =100 1\$aMcIntyre, IM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Analysis of an Intracerebral Hematoma for Drugs of Abuse / $cIM McIntyre, CE Hamm, JL Sherrard, RD Gary, AC Riley, JR Lucas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological investigations were performed on an intracerebral hematoma, antemortem blood, and postmortem blood of an individual who was found unresponsive in his home. The hematoma was found to have ethanol at a concentration of 0.05% (w/v), and benzoylecgonine (a cocaine metabolite) was also confirmed at a concentration of 0.43 mg/L by specific analysis using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) These results enabled the pathologist to record the cause of death as intracerebral hemorrhage due to acute cocaine intoxication. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthetics. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntracerebral hematoma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIntracerebral hematoma. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aHamm, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSherrard, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGary, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiley, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLucas, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002358.htm =LDR 03922nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002359 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002359$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002359$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD381.9.D47 =082 04$a620.1/9204228$223 =100 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPhotodegradation and Laser Desorption Mass Spectrometry for the Characterization of Dyes Used in Red Pen InksPresented at the American Academy of Forensic Sciences 54th annual conference, February 2002, Atlanta, Georgia. / $cJD Dunn, JA Siegel, J Allison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPhotodegradation and laser desorption mass spectrometry (LDMS) is a powerful combination of methods capable of characterizing dyes found in pen inks. Rhodamine dyes in pens that contain red ink were analyzed directly from paper (no extraction step is necessary) Inks exposed to incandescent light form photodegradation products (compounds with lower molecular weights than that of the intact dye) and in some instances, photoproducts (compounds with higher molecular weights than that of the intact dye) The degradation products and photoproducts can be detected with LDMS, and the results can be used for dye identification. Advantages include: (1) the instrumental analysis takes less than a minute; (2) sample preparation is minimal; (3) LDMS is a minimally destructive technique; (4) incandescent light sources are inexpensive, safe to use, and readily available; and (5) isomeric dyes can be distinguished. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIncandescent light. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aLaser desorption mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhotodegradation. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRhodamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aLaser desorption mass spectrometry. =653 20$aPhotodegradation. =653 20$aIncandescent light. =653 20$aInk. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aRhodamine. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002359.htm =LDR 03662nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002360 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002360$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002360$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL259 =082 04$a629.287$223 =100 1\$aStauffer, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aContamination of Brake Fluid by Power Steering Fluid / $cE Stauffer, JJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis of a contaminated brake fluid revealed the contaminant to be power steering fluid. The sample received at the laboratory presented two immiscible phases, which were both organic. Both fluids were analyzed by GC-MS and compared with a library of known automotive fluids. The bottom layer (brake fluid) consisted of glycols while the top layer (power steering fluid) consisted of aliphatics ranging from C16 to C25+. An interesting phenomenon of diffusion of some of the glycols from the brake fluid phase into the power steering fluid phase was observed and needs to be taken into consideration in the interpretation of the results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrake fluid. =650 \0$aChevrolet automobile $xLighting $xMaintenance and repair $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChevrolet automobile $xSteering-gear $xMaintenance and repair $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGlycols. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPetroleum distillates. =650 \0$aPower steering $xMaintenance and repair $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPower steering fluid. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aBrake fluid. =653 20$aPower steering fluid. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aGlycols. =653 20$aPetroleum distillates. =700 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002360.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002361 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002361$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002361$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBanno, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Bullet Striation Similarity Using Neural Networks / $cA Banno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method that searches for similar striation patterns using neuralnetworks is described. Neural networks have been developed based on the humanbrain, which is good at pattern recognition. Therefore, neural networks wouldbe expected to be effective in identifying striated toolmarks on bullets.The neural networks used in this study deal with binary signals derived fromstriation images. This signal plays a significant role in identification,because this signal is the key to the individuality of the striations. Theneural network searches a database for similar striations by means of thesebinary signals. The neural network used here is a multilayer network consistingof 96 neurons in the input layer, 15 neurons in the middle, and one neuronin the output layer. Two signals are inputted into the network and a scoreis estimated based on the similarity of these signals. For this purpose, thenetwork is assigned to a previous learning. To initially test the validityof the procedure, the network identifies artificial patterns that are randomlyproduced on a personal computer. The results were acceptable and showed robustnessfor the deformation of patterns. Moreover, with ten unidentified bullets andten database bullets, the network consistently was able to select the correctpair. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet identification. =650 \0$aBullet. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aNeural networks. =650 \0$aSimilarity. =650 \0$aStriation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNeural networks. =653 20$aStriation. =653 20$aBullet identification. =653 20$aSimilarity. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002361.htm =LDR 03762nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002364 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002364$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002364$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCullen, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvidence in Support of Self-Declaration as a Sampling Method for the Formation of Sub-Population DNA Databases / $cSJ Walsh, CM Triggs, JM Curran, JR Cullen, JS Buckleton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn general, the use of DNA profiling results in the context of a criminal or legal investigation must be qualified by an estimation of the statistical weight of the DNA evidence. There are various approaches used to arrive at such an estimate but all rely on reference to databases of DNA profiles, which are usually segregated into predominant sub-populations based on the ethnic origin of sample donors. The compilation and validation of sub-population databases to support forensic DNA interpretation is a prerequisite of forensic biology laboratory accreditation (1-3) In Australia, the accuracy and adequacy of such databases has been scrutinized closely in the criminal courts (4,5) Kaska et al. (6) and Ayres et al. (7) examined the comparability of sub-population data obtained under different mechanisms for assigning ethnicity, but there has been limited research into the mechanisms themselves. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic distance. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aSelf declaration. =650 \0$aSTR short tandem repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR (short tandem repeat) =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aGenetic distance. =653 20$aSelf declaration. =653 20$aNew Zealand. =700 1\$aTriggs, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurran, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCullen, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuckleton, JS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002364.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002366 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002366$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002366$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKindelberger, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyperextension and Rotation of Head Causing Internal Carotid Artery Laceration with Basilar Subarachnoid Hematoma / $cD Kindelberger, K Gilmore, CA Catanese, VW Armbrustmacher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHyperextension of the head can cause injury to the vessels at the base of the brain. These lacerations are believed to be caused by stretching of the vessels due to the abrupt movement of the head and rotational acceleration of the brain within the cranium, and they usually occur in the intracranial portions of the vessels, producing a subarachnoid hemorrhage. This is the case of a 35-year-old man who received a blow to the face that forcefully hyperextended and rotated his head to the left. Autopsy revealed an intracranial right internal carotid laceration extending from a calcified atherosclerotic plaque. This unusual injury may be due to a combination of blunt force applied to the head and the alteration of the vessel's structural and functional capacities secondary to atherosclerosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtherosclerosis. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyperextension. =650 \0$aInternal carotid artery laceration. =650 \0$aRotational injury. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aHyperextension. =653 20$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 20$aInternal carotid artery laceration. =653 20$aRotational injury. =653 20$aNew York City. =653 20$aAtherosclerosis. =700 1\$aGilmore, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCatanese, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArmbrustmacher, VW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002366.htm =LDR 03281nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002367 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002367$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002367$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.R5355 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aAdair, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Fire in a Car Trunk : $bA Case with Potential Pitfalls / $cTW Adair, L DeLong, MJ Dobersen, S Sanamo, R Young, B Oliver, T Rotter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present an unusual case in which an adult female committed suicide by fire while enclosed in the trunk of her vehicle. A finding of suicide was reached only because several key investigative facts were uncovered. Without these discoveries the case may still remain open as a suspicious death. Fire is rarely used as a mechanism of suicide in Western culture, and, as such, similar cases should be reported to advance our recognition of this phenomenon. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSelf-immolation. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aSelf-immolation. =700 1\$aDeLong, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDobersen, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanamo, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOliver, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRotter, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002367.htm =LDR 03439nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002368 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002368$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002368$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC599.U5 =082 04$a323.4/3$223 =100 1\$aRamiah, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomemade Battery-Operated Multi-barreled Muzzle-Loading Gun / $cR Ramiah, G Thirunavukkarasu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent shootout by a terrorist group against a law enforcement agency, some unusual firearms were seized. On examination, these firearms were found to be homemade, battery-operated, multi-barreled muzzle-loading guns, analogous to a repeater. Reference to batteryoperated firearms is rather scanty in the literature. Hence, the unique design features, electrical circuit, and the operation system of these unusual guns are described. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBattery-Operated Gun. =650 \0$aCircuiting For Shooting. =650 \0$aCivil rights $zUnited States. =650 \0$aFirearms $xLaw and legislation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGun control $zUnited States. =650 \0$aGun control. =650 \0$aJack Plug-Filament Assembly. =650 \0$aMulti-Barrels. =650 \0$aRotary Switch. =650 \7$aPOLITICAL SCIENCE $xPolitical Freedom & Security $xCivil Rights. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBattery-operated gun. =653 20$aMulti-barrels. =653 20$aJack plug-filament assembly. =653 20$aCircuiting for shooting. =653 20$aRotary switch. =700 1\$aThirunavukkarasu, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002368.htm =LDR 03666nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2002370 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002370$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002370$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR858.A2 =082 04$a572.0285$223 =100 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Frequencies of Three Y-Chromosome STR Loci in Tibetan Ethnic Group of Chinese Population / $cBW Ying, JP Tang, YZ Gao, YL Chen, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang, MS Shi, QF Zhu, XK Zhou, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 101 blood samples were collected from unrelated males of Tibetan ethnic group in Lasa of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) The allelic variation at the three Y-STR loci named as DYS434, DYS443, and DYS456, were analyzed by PCR amplication with multiplex system. Multiplex PCR amplifications were performed in a 37.5 μL containing 2-4 ng human genome DNA, 7.5 μL dNTP (1 mmol/mL), 3μ, Taq polymerase, 3.75 μL 10 × buffer (Mg2+ 1.5 mmol/l), 3.75 μL BSA (1.6 μg/mL), 0.3 μL each primers (50 nmol/mL) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioinformatique. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGénôme. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aDYS434. =653 20$aDYS443. =653 20$aDYS456. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aChinese population. =653 20$aTibetan ethnic group. =653 20$aHaplotype. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, YL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002370.htm =LDR 03991nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002371 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002371$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002371$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aBhoopat, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of DYS385 Allele Variants by Using Shorter Amplicons and Northern Thai Haplotype Data / $cT Bhoopat, C Hohoff, HF Steger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrimers currently used for amplification of locus DYS385 on the Y chromosome give quite long amplicons that are difficult to resolve on native polyacrylamide gels. We therefore designed new primers that give much shorter products for easy separation. With this system, two allele variants that were characterized by sequencing as 14.1 (GAAA -* GAAAA) and 14.2 (GA insertion), were identified in two unrelated Northern Thai men due to their decreased mobility. Interestingly, initial capillary electrophoresis mistyped the 14.1 variant amplified with the traditional primers as allele 14. Forty different haplotypes were found in 147 Northern Thais with a haplotype diversity of 0.9430. Haplotype 13-18 (frequency 0.136) is the most frequent one; for comparison; haplotype 14-18 (frequency 0.074) was found to be the most common in a population from Bangkok (n = 95) in an earlier study. This striking difference within Thailand's population probably results from genetic differences in the founding populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aThailand. =700 1\$aHohoff, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteger, HF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002371.htm =LDR 04018nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002372 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002372$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002372$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH437 =082 04$a576.5$223 =100 1\$aGaytmenn, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantification of Forensic DNA from Various Regions of Human TeethA portion of this work was presented at the AAFS 53rd Annual Meeting in Seattle, WA, 2001. Financial support was gratefully received from the Canadian Police Research Centre, the American Board of Forensic Odontology, and the American Society of Forensic Odontology. / $cR Gaytmenn, D Sweet. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen the use of traditional forensic identification methods such as fingerprints or dental radiographs is difficult or impossible, identification by DNA analysis has proven valuable. In situations such as explosions or airplane crashes, identification is even more difficult because human remains are often fragmented and may be commingled. Teeth are a useful source of DNA and can often survive extreme environmental conditions. However, teeth may be fragmented into several identifiable regions. Therefore it is important to determine if DNA is present in forensically significant yields in all regions of the tooth. The main objectives of this study were to determine which region(s) of the tooth contains quantifiable DNA, if all regions contain similar yields of DNA and whether there is enough DNA in all regions to justify DNA extraction from a found tooth fragment. Results demonstrate that there is sufficient quantity of DNA in the crown body, root body, and root tip to support DNA extraction. Additionally, the root body is the region with the highest yield of DNA. This information will aid forensic DNA analysts in producing a useful DNA profile in a timely and cost-effective manner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFragmented. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aFragmented. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002372.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002373 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002373$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002373$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution for 10 STR Loci in the Malay Populationof MalaysiaThis research was supported by University Sains Malaysia,Grant No. 304/PPSK/6131195 and 304/PPSK/6131196. The complete dataset canbe accessed at http://www.ppsk.usm.my. / $cS Panneerchelvam, N Haslindawaty, ZF Ravichandran, MN Norazmi, ZF Zainuddin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA data base was obtained from 100 unrelated random Malay individualsin Malaysia. The DNA was extracted by the salting out procedure (1), 20 ngtarget DNA was co-amplified using the commercial typing kits, Promega Geneprint™STR multiplex (CTT, FFv, and STR III) and monoplex (LPL) systems, accordingto the manufacturer's instructions. Assignment of alleles was made by visualcomparison between the commercially supplied reference allelic ladders andthe amplified samples at the corresponding locus. Data were analyzed as perthe methods already reported (2-4) No deviations from equilibrium were observed.The power of discrimination ranges from 0.7298 to 0.9311 and the combinedpower for the 10 loci is 0.99989. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMalay. =653 20$aMalaysia. =700 1\$aHaslindawaty, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRavichandran, ZF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorazmi, MN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZainuddin, ZF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002373.htm =LDR 03945nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002374 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002374$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002374$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aPerret, GP., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicides by Fall from Height in Geneva, Switzerland, from 1991 to 2000This work has been presented in poster form at the annual meeting from the German Society of Forensic Medicine at Rostock, Germany, September 24-28, 2002. / $cGP Perret, M Flomenbaum, R La Harpe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicides due to fall from height in Geneva from 1991 to 2000 were reviewed. Scene investigations, autopsy findings, psychiatric histories, and toxicology results were examined. There were 197 of these suicides, an incidence of five cases per 100 000 inhabitants per year or one fourth of all suicides in Geneva per year. Autopsies were performed on 33%, the rest had external examinations. Of the victims, 56% were female and 44% were male. The age distribution peaked at 20-29 years in men and 60-69 years in women. Most of the victims jumped from their home, the range of 2 to 7 stories being the most frequent height. Major injury sites, in decreasing frequency, were the thorax, abdomen, skull, vertebrae, pelvis and limbs. Psychiatric illness was reported in 38% of the cases. Toxicological analysis was performed in 25% of the cases and showed that the main drugs present were benzodiazepines, cannabis and antidepressant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlunt injury. =650 \0$aFalls and descent from height. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aJump from height. =650 \0$aSuicide by jumping. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aFalls and descent from height. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aSuicide by jumping. =653 20$aJump from height. =653 20$aBlunt injury. =700 1\$aFlomenbaum, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLa Harpe, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002374.htm =LDR 04724nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002376 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002376$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002376$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aGaulier, J-M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalytical Aspects of Volatile Substance Abuse (VSA)This work was presented in part at the 40th International Meeting of The International Association of Forensic Toxicologists, 26-30 August 2002, Paris, France. / $cJ-M Gaulier, V Tonnay, T Faict, H Sayer, P Marquet, G Lachatre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThrough a case report, the authors illustrate the volatile substance abuse (VSA) toxicological investigation difficulties mainly due to evaporation of the compounds from postmortem samples and to the lack of reference data for interpretation. A 17-year-old man, student in a chemistry institute, was found dead with a plastic bag placed over his head. Several chemical substances were found in his belongings. Autopsy findings included serious pulmonary lesions and hemorrhagic digestive ulcerations. A large screening of drugs and toxic compounds and selective analyses for several classes of drugs of abuse were carried out in the autopsy samples. In particular, a headspace (HS), -gas chromatography/-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) technique was used to screen for volatile substances and metabolites in the biological samples and for residues of volatile substances on the surface of the plastic bag and in the chemicals found on the scene. The main analytical finding was the presence of alkanes (heptane, methyl-2-pentane, methyl-3-hexane, methylcyclohexane) in the gastric content. The literature data, VSA practices, long time-delay between death and autopsy, preservation conditions of the biological samples before analysis, and in-lab experiments on evaporation of volatile substances were considered to interpret this result. The present fatality was attributed to VSA with a gasoline-based stain remover like "eau ecarlate™," associated with a hypoxic recreation practice using a plastic bag. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbuse. =650 \0$aBiological weapons Research. =650 \0$aChemical weapons Research. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Toxicology. =650 \0$aHeadspace-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aHypoxic Recreation Practice. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry Research. =650 \0$aVolatile Substance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aAbuse. =653 20$aVolatile substance. =653 20$aHypoxic recreation practice. =653 20$aHeadspace-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aTonnay, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFaict, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSayer, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarquet, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLachatre, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002376.htm =LDR 03607nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002378 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002378$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002378$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC455.2.C4 =082 04$a616.89/075$223 =100 1\$aRaul, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide by Manual Occipitoatlantal Dislocation / $cJS Raul, A Tracqui, B Ludes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccipitoatlantal dislocation is usually seen as a fatal injury in traffic accidents and has rarely been reported as a consequence of a homicide. The authors report the case of a woman presenting a fatal occipitoatlantal dislocation, the circumstances of which pointed to a homicidal origin. Blood extravasation surrounding the muscles of the posterior part of the neck as well as abnormal mobility of the cranio-cervical joint was noted during autopsy; thus a complete dissection of this region was performed. This led to the finding of a fracture of the left occipital condyle and of the left superior articular facet of the atlas. This case clearly demonstrates the need to perform a large, systematic, posterior approach to the upper cervical spine, completed by the opening of the skull around the posterior fossa, when injury to the cranio-cervical junction is suspected. In these cases, the classic anterior approach gives poor information and poor dissection possibilities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiagnostic and statistical manual. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMental Disorders. =650 \0$aOccipitoatlantal dislocation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aManual. =653 20$aOccipitoatlantal dislocation. =653 20$aHomicide. =700 1\$aTracqui, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002378.htm =LDR 03645nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002379 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002379$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002379$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aIida, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Multiplex PCR System Consisting of Y-STRs DYS441, DYS442, DYS443, DYS444, and DYS445 / $cR Iida, K Sawazaki, H Ikeda, T Miyamoto, E Tsubota, H Takatsuka, M Masuyama, T Matsuki, T Yasuda, K Kishi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have developed a new sensitive multiplex PCR system consisting of five male-specific and polymorphic tetranucleotide STRs-DYS441 (GDB: 10013873), DYS442 (GDB: 10030304), DYS443 (GDB: 10807127), DYS444 (GDB: 10807128), and DYS445 (GDB: 10807129) on the Y chromosome. Fifty pg DNA per 10 µL reaction volume was required for the correct typing of five STRs. Using this system, the five Y-STRs were correctly typed from blood and semen stains that had been stored for several years at room temperature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aSemen stain. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDYS441. =653 20$aDYS442. =653 20$aDYS443. =653 20$aDYS444. =653 20$aDYS445. =653 20$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aSemen stain. =700 1\$aSawazaki, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIkeda, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiyamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsubota, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTakatsuka, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMasuyama, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatsuki, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYasuda, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKishi, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002379.htm =LDR 03284nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002380 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002380$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002380$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aVecchiotti, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D18S51 Alleles in a Central Italian Population Sample / $cC Vecchiotti, G Spaltro, B Boninfante, N Di Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from selected and unrelated individuals. DNA was extracted with the standard Chelex® 100 (BioRad, Hercules, CA) extraction procedure (1); DNA samples were amplified in a DNA Gene Amp 9700 (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) using 10 ng of template DNA. The amplified products were detected using the Abi Prism 310 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardyWeinberg expectation. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHardyWeinberg expectation. =653 20$aCentral Italy. =653 20$aLazio. =700 1\$aSpaltro, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoninfante, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002380.htm =LDR 03724nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002381 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002381$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002381$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Allelic Frequencies and Haplotypes of Two Novel Y-Chromosome STR in a Chinese Population / $cQF Zhu, JP Tang, YZ Gao, BW Ying, YP Hou, YB Li, J Wu, Q Ji. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood obtained by venipuncture from 107 unrelated males of the Han ethnic group in Chengdu, China. DNA was extracted using the Chelex method (1) The reaction volume of PCR was 37.5 μL, containing 2-4 ng human genome DNA, 200 μM each dNTP (Pharmacia, Sweden), 1.5μ Taq polymerase (Promega, Madison, WI), 3.75 μL 10 × buffer, Mg2+ 1.5 mM, 1.6 μg/mL BSA, 0.3 μM each primer. Amplification reactions were carried out in a Perkin Elmer 9600 (Foster City, CA) with pre-denaturing for 2 min at 94°C, followed by 35 cycles of denaturing for 40 s at 94°C, annealing for 40 s at 58°C and extension for 25 s at 72°C. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Data of population genetics and forensic science were analyzed according to Hou's method (3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDYS531. =653 20$aDYS533. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002381.htm =LDR 02909nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2002383 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002383$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002383$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD540 =082 04$a617.952$223 =100 1\$aColeman, WP., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bPlatt MS, Kohler LJ, Ruiz R, Cohle SD, Ravichandran P. Deaths Associated with Liposuction: Case Reports and Review of the Literature. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(1): 205-207 / $cWP Coleman, N Lawrence. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent case report "Deaths Associated with Liposuction: Case Reports and Review of the Literature" (1) exhibits a fundamental error in understanding modern liposuction and its complications. The three cases reported were all performed under general anesthesia yet all were incorrectly classified as "tumescent liposuction.". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aObesity $xSurgery. =650 \0$aSurgery, Plastic. =650 \0$aLiposuction. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aMEDICAL $xSurgery $xPlastic & Cosmetic. =700 1\$aLawrence, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002383.htm =LDR 03779nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002385 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002385$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002385$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK6680.3 =082 04$a621.389/28$223 =100 1\$aWen, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Pattern Restoration by Digital Image Processing Techniques / $cC Wen, C Yu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFingerprint evidence plays an important role in solving criminal problems. However, defective (lacking information needed for completeness) or contaminated (undesirable information included) fingerprint patterns make identifying and recognizing processes difficult. Unfortunately, this is the usual case. In the recognizing process (enhancement of patterns, or elimination of "false alarms" so that a fingerprint pattern can be searched in the Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS)), chemical and physical techniques have been proposed to improve pattern legibility. In the identifying process, a fingerprint examiner can enhance contaminated (but not defective) fingerprint patterns under guidelines provided by the Scientific Working Group on Friction Ridge Analysis, Study and Technology (SWGFAST), the Scientific Working Group on Imaging Technology (SWGIT), and an AFIS working group within the National Institute of Justice. Recently, the image processing techniques have been successfully applied in forensic science. For example, we have applied image enhancement methods to improve the legibility of digital images such as fingerprints and vehicle plate numbers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAm-Fm Reaction-Diffusion. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImage Restoration. =650 \0$aPattern recognition systems. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aAM-FM reaction-diffusion. =653 20$aImage restoration. =700 1\$aYu, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002385.htm =LDR 02962nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002386 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002386$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002386$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBrown, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeciphering Indented Impressions on Plastic / $cS Brown, A Klein, A Chaikovsky. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe questioned document laboratory is often called upon to decipher writing that has been erased, obliterated, or that has faded. In cases like these, the original writing is no longer legible to the naked eye, but may be enhanced using various light sources. Certain remnants of the ink's components absorb into the substrate's fibers and can be visualized, usually as luminescence or absorbance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndented impressions. =650 \0$aPlastic. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aIndented impressions. =653 20$aPlastic. =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaikovsky, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002386.htm =LDR 04001nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002388 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002388$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002388$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAnthony, AT., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Esoteric Technique Useful in the Identification of Unidentified Remains from the Examination of Faded, Illegible Hospital Identification Wristbands / $cAT. Anthony, BC Gayton, BC McVicker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique routinely used in the examination of questioned documents has been found to be of assistance when employed in the examination of faded and/or partially legible hospital identification wristbands found with unidentified remains (UIDs) A non-destructive test used predominately by forensic document examiners in the analysis of writing inks, handwritten alterations, and obliterations has proven useful throughout the years when confronted with this unusual type of documentary evidence. This discussion paper was prompted by the Tri-State Crematory disaster, Walker County, Georgia, from a request by investigators as to whether or not any information could be obtained from the examination of faded hospital identification wristbands where no information was readily discernable. Subsequent analysis by non-destructive infrared inspection, a standard technique used in the examination of questioned documents, proved useful in assisting with the identification of unidentified skeletal remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared electronic conversion. =650 \0$aInk comparison. =650 \0$aMedical examiner. =650 \0$aNon-destructive ink examination. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aNon-destructive ink examination. =653 20$aInfrared electronic conversion. =653 20$aInk comparison. =653 20$aMedical examiner. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aAnthropology. =700 1\$aGayton, BC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcVicker, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002388.htm =LDR 04097nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002390 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002390$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002390$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP272 =082 04$a662/.26$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aVacuum Collection of Gunpowder Residues from Clothing Worn by Shooting Suspects, and Their Analysis by GC/TEA, IMS, and GC/MS / $cA Zeichner, B Eldar, B Glattstein, A Koffman, T Tamiri, D Muller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExperiments were conducted to collect gunpowder (propellant) residues from shooters' clothing by vacuum and to analyze them by gas chromatography/thermal energy analyzer (GC/TEA), ion mobility spectrometry (IMS), and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The residues were collected on fiberglass and Teflon filters using the portable vacuum sampler, all supplied with the IMS instrument. Several solvents were examined for the extraction of the propellant components from the filters. The extracts were centrifuged and/or filtered, concentrated by evaporation, and analyzed without any additional clean-up procedure. Based on the results of the study, an operational method for analysis of gunpowder residues was introduced into casework without changing the present operational technique for gunshot (primer) residue (GSR) analysis on clothing implemented by the Israel Police. In the modified method, the clothing is first sampled by double-side adhesive-coated aluminum stubs (the tape-lift method) for GSR analysis (the existing method), followed by vacuum collection for propellant residue examination. The issue of interpretation of the analytical results is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuskruit. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder residue. =650 \0$aGunpowder. =650 \0$aPropellant residue. =650 \0$aVacuum collection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunpowder residue. =653 20$aPropellant residue. =653 20$aGC/TEA. =653 20$aIMS. =653 20$aVacuum collection. =700 1\$aEldar, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoffman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamiri, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuller, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002390.htm =LDR 03068nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002391 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002391$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002391$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =245 10$aIn Memoriam : $bJames G. Zimmerly, M.D., J.D. / $cCH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 2 (March 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJames Zimmerly attained his M.D. in 1966 from the University of Maryland School of Medicine, his J.D. in 1969 from the University of Maryland School of Law, and his M.P.H. in 1969 from John Hopkins University. He also received an honorary LL.M. from his alma mater, Gannon University, in 2000. For almost 20 years, Dr. Zimmerly, an emergency room physician, had split his evening and weekend time between the Washington County Hospital Trauma Center in Hagerstown and Dorcester General Hospital in Cambridge, Maryland. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIn Memoriam. =650 \0$aJames G. Zimmerly. =650 \0$aObituary. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIn memoriam. =653 20$aJames G. Zimmerly. =653 20$aObituary. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002391.htm =LDR 04175nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002392 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002392$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002392$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aWong, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPharmacogenomics as an Aspect of Molecular Autopsy for Forensic Pathology/Toxicology : $bDoes Genotyping CYP 2D6 Serve as an Adjunct for Certifying Methadone Toxicity? / $cSH Wong, MA Wagner, JM Jentzen, C Schur, J Bjerke, SB Gock, C Chang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b61. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPharmacogenomics, applied as an aspect of molecular autopsy, may be used as an adjunct for certifying methadone fatalities. Methadone is metabolized by cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 1A2, 3A4, and 2D6. We hypothesized that methadone toxicity may be partially due to CYP 2D6 *3, *4, and *5 variant alleles, resulting in poor drug metabolism. A retrospective analysis was performed on covariables and risk factors of 21 methadone cases from the Milwaukee County Medical Examiner's Office (1998-2000) PCR genotyping showed: one heterozygous for 2D6*3, two homozygous for 2D6*4, five heterozygous for 2D6*4, and one heterozygous for both 2D6*3 and *4. This limited number of cases showed that the prevalence of poor metabolizer was higher but not significantly different from that of a control group (n = 23) (P > 0.05, Fisher Exact Test) Thus, CYP 2D6 mutations may not yet be directly associated with methadone toxicity. However, pharmacogenomics, complementing other case findings, served as an adjunct in interpreting methadone toxicity of poor and intermediate metabolizers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethadone toxicity. =650 \0$aMolecular autopsy. =650 \0$aPharmacogenomics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethadone toxicity. =653 20$aCYP 2D6. =653 20$aPharmacogenomics. =653 20$aMolecular autopsy. =700 1\$aWagner, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJentzen, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchur, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBjerke, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGock, SB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChang, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002392.htm =LDR 04344nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2002396 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002396$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002396$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS57 =082 04$a615.1/401513$223 =100 1\$aNiewoehner, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aENFSI Proficiency Test Program on Identification of GSR by SEM/EDXThis work was financially supported by the European Union, Project No. JHA/OISIN/012 / $cL Niewoehner, HW Wenz, J Andrasko, R Beijer, L Gunaratnam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the framework of the ENFSI Expert Working Group "Firearms," a proficiency test on the detection and identification of GSR by SEM/EDX was organized and performed. The test material was designed by the Bundeskriminalamt and manufactured to order by an external company for SEM accessories. The participating laboratories were requested to determine the total number of PbSbBa-containing particles on the test samples following their own laboratory specific methods of automated GSR particle search and detection by SEM/EDX. Two similar samples with synthetic GSR particles were dispatched to all participants in order to gain additional information on systematic errors within the obtained results (split-level study), whereas one sample was supplied only with PbSbBa particles, and the second one was additionally contaminated with some environmental particles. This report summarizes the results of the study as well as a statistical evaluation and comparison with previous studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEuropean Network of Forensic Science Institutes. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aMathematics. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical arithmetic. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aProficiency. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aStatistical evaluation. =650 \0$aYouden. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aGSR. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aSEM/EDX. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aEuropean Network of Forensic Science Institutes. =653 20$aENFSI. =653 20$aISO 5725. =653 20$aStatistical evaluation. =653 20$aYouden. =653 20$aZ-scores. =700 1\$aWenz, HW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeijer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGunaratnam, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002396.htm =LDR 03890nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2002399 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002399$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002399$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR726 =082 04$a179/.7$223 =100 1\$aMahowald, MW., $eauthor. =245 10$aParasomnia Pseudo-Suicide / $cMW Mahowald, CH Schenck, M Goldner, V Bachelder, M Cramer-Bornemann. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aComplex behaviors arising from the sleep period may result in violent or injurious consequences, even death. Those resulting in death may be erroneously deemed suicides. A series of case examples and review of the pertinent literature are provided to increase awareness of the possibility that some apparent "suicides" are the unfortunate, but unintentional, consequence of sleep-related complex behaviors and therefore are without premeditation, conscious awareness, or personal responsibility. The correct cause-of-death determination in such cases may have profound social, religious, and insurance implications for surviving friends and family members. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnimals $xSleep behavior $xFiction. =650 \0$aBedtime $xJuvenile fiction. =650 \0$aForensic science, suicide. =650 \0$aParasomnia overlap syndrome. =650 \0$aParasomnias. =650 \0$aPseudo-suicide. =650 \0$aREM sleep behavior disorder. =650 \0$aSleep $xFiction. =650 \0$aSleep $xJuvenile fiction. =650 \0$aSleep behavior in animals $xJuvenile fiction. =650 \0$aSleep terrors. =650 \0$aSleep-related violence. =650 \0$aSleepwalking. =653 10$aForensic science, suicide. =653 20$aPseudo-suicide. =653 20$aParasomnias. =653 20$aSleepwalking. =653 20$aSleep terrors. =653 20$aREM sleep behavior disorder. =653 20$aSleep-related violence. =653 20$aParasomnia overlap syndrome. =700 1\$aSchenck, CH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldner, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBachelder, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCramer-Bornemann, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002399.htm =LDR 03237nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002402 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002402$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002402$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC174.85.B38 =082 04$a530.15/95$223 =100 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bBottrell MC, Webb JB. Review of: Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(4):926-7. / $cCGG Aitken, FT Taroni. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs keen advocates of the Bayesian approach to the evaluation of evidence, we welcomed the publication of the book on the forensic interpretation of glass evidence by Curran et al. (1) and were disappointed by the review by Bottrell and Webb (2) Our welcome was because the book brings together in one publication the excellent material provided by the contributors over several years for the evaluation of evidence in general and glass evidence in particular. Our disappointment was because the reviewers emphasized some small shortcomings in the presentation of the material and ignored many good points in the content. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian approach. =650 \0$aBayesian field theory. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass Evidence. =650 \0$aTheorie bayesienne. =653 10$aBayesian approach. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass evidence. =700 1\$aTaroni, FT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002402.htm =LDR 03331nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002403 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002403$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002403$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aQuinton, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aExsanguination by Subclavian-esophageal Fistula Associated with a Left Subclavian AneurysmPoster presentation at the 54th annual AAFS meeting on February 13, 2002. / $cRA Quinton, JL McClain. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAortic aneurysms are a common autopsy finding, but aneurysms confined exclusively to the subclavian arteries are rare. When found, they are typically associated with trauma, surgery, or aberrant vessel distribution. Subclavian-esophageal fistula formation is also rare, with the vast majority being related to aberrant vessel distribution or esophageal foreign bodies. Dicle et al. first reported a subclavian-esophageal fistula associated with a non-aberrant subclavian artery aneurysm in 1999 (1) The following case would mark the second report of that phenomenon, and the first in the setting of a forensic autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSubclavian aneurysm. =650 \0$aSubclavian-esophageal fistula. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSubclavian aneurysm. =653 20$aSubclavian-esophageal fistula. =700 1\$aMcClain, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002403.htm =LDR 05124nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002404 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002404$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002404$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD516 =082 04$a660.2804$223 =100 1\$aOxley, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aQuantification and Aging of the Post-Blast Residue of TNT Landmines / $cJC Oxley, JL Smith, E Resende, E Pearce. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPost-blast residues are potential interferents to chemical detection of landmines. To assess the potential problem related to 2,4,6trinitrotoluene (TNT), its post-blast residue was identified and quantified. In the first part of this study laboratory-scale samples of TNT (2 g) were detonated in a small-scale explosivity device (SSED) to evaluate the explosive power and collect post-blast residue for chemical analysis. Initiator size was large relative to the TNT charge; thus, issues arose regarding choice of initiator, residue from the initiator, and afterburning of TNT. The second part of this study detonated 75 to 150 g of military-grade TNT (typical of antipersonnel mines) in 55-gal barrels containing various witness materials (metal plates, sand, barrel walls, the atmosphere) The witness materials were analyzed for explosive residue. In a third set of tests, 75-g samples of TNT were detonated over soil (from Fort Leonard Wood or Sandia National Laboratory) in an indoor firing chamber (100 by 4.6 by 2.7 m high) Targeted in these studies were TNT and four explosive-related compounds (ERC): 2,4-dintrotoluene (DNT), 1,3-dinitrobenzene (DNB), 2- and 4-aminodinitrotoluene (2-ADNT and 4-ADNT) The latter two are microbial degradation products of TNT. Post-blast residue was allowed to age in the soils as a function of moisture contents (5 and 10%) in order to quantify the rate of degradation of the principal residues (TNT, DNT, and DNB) and formation of the TNT microbial degradation products (2-ADNT and 4-ADNT) The major distinction between landmine leakage and post-blast residue was not the identity of the species but relative ratios of amounts. In landmine leakage the DNT/TNT ratio was usually greater than 1. In post-blast residue it was on the order of 1 to 1/100th of a percent, and the total amount of pre-blast residue (landmine leakage) was a factor of 1/100 to 1/1000 less than post-blast. In addition, landmine leakage resulted in low DNT/ADNT ratios, usually less than 1, whereas pre-blast residues started with ratios above 20. Because with time DNT decreased and ADNT increased, over a month the ratio decreased by a factor of 2. The rate of TNT degradation in soil observed in this study was much slower than that reported when initial concentrations of TNT were lower. Degradation rates yielded half-lives of 40 and 100 days for 2,4-DNT and TNT, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDetection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLandmines. =650 \0$aSoil. =650 \0$aTnt Equivalence. =650 \0$aTnt. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLandmines. =653 20$aTNT. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aDetection. =700 1\$aSmith, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResende, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearce, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002404.htm =LDR 03104nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002405 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002405$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002405$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aHulewicz, B., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Thoracolumbar and Hip Joint Dysmorphism in Identification / $cB Hulewicz, GW Wilcher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case of roentgenographic identification of a deceased person is presented. Comparison of antemortem and postmortem radiographs of the vertebral column and hip joint, for the purpose of identification, was based on the deceased medical history, and the fact the deceased was endentulous, and fingerprint comparison was not feasible. Evaluation of anatomical variants, due to the effects of degenerative disease, provided positive identification in a visually unidentifiable deceased person. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry methods. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aThoracolumbar. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aThoracolumbar. =653 20$aDysmorphism. =700 1\$aWilcher, GW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002405.htm =LDR 04807nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002406 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002406$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002406$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aJimenez, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Y-Chromosome STR Loci DYS385 and DYS392 in Three Eastern Spanish Populations This work was partly supported by grant PM97-0041 from the Direccion General de Ensehanza Superior (Spain). Additional information and reprint requests : $bAntonia Picornell Rigo, Ph.D. Laboratori de Genetica Departament de Biologia Universitat de les Illes Balears Campus UIB. Cra. Valldemossa km 7.5. 07071-Palma de Mallorca Illes Balears Spain / $cG Jimenez, AP Rigo, JA Castro, MM Ramon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from healthy autochthonous unre- 2. lated males from Valencia and the islands of Majorca and Minorca (Spain) DNA was extracted by means of a standard phenol/ cloroform DNA protocol (1) Coamplification of the loci DYS385 and DYS392 was performed in a duplex reaction, using approximately 20 ng of genomic DNA in a total reaction volume of 25 µL. The primers used are described in Kayser et al. (2) and de Knijff et al. (3) PCR cycling conditions were as described in Furedi et al. (4), with minor modifications. A GeneAmp PCR System 2400 (PE Applied Biosystems) was used for amplification. Detection of the amplified products was carried out using an ABI 310 automatic sequencer (Perkin-Elmer) along with the GENESCAN 2.1 Analysis software. Our own allele ladders were used for allele designations. Allele nomenclature was as proposed by Kayser et al. (2) and de Knijff et 8. al. (3) Gene diversity was estimated according to Nei (5) Allele frequencies, as well as pairwise analysis, were calculated using the ARLEQUIN package (6) Data on Iberian populations were used for comparisons (7-11) DYS392 gene diversities (0.448-0.640) were within the range of those observed in the other Y-chromosome STRs studied in these samples (12), whereas DYS385 had the highest gene diversities (0.615-0.755) Comparisons between all of the three populations studied showed no significant differences. When comparisons were carried out with other Iberian populations, significant differences were observed at DYS385. With respect to Catalonia and Andalusia, we found differences at DYS392. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEastern Spain. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aEastern Spain. =700 1\$aRigo, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastro, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRamon, MM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002406.htm =LDR 04018nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002408 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002408$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002408$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE79.P54 =082 04$a617.7075$223 =100 1\$aWagner, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aBackground Correction in Forensic Photography II. Photography of Blood Under Conditions of Non-Uniform Illumination or Variable Substrate Color-Practical Aspects and LimitationsResearch supported by funding from the University of Auckland, New Zealand. / $cJH Wagner, GM Miskelly. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe combination of photographs taken at wavelengths at and bracketing the peak of a narrow absorbance band can lead to enhanced visualization of the substance causing the narrow absorbance band. This concept can be used to detect putative bloodstains by division of a linear photographic image taken at or near 415 nm with an image obtained by averaging linear photographs taken at or near 395 and 435 nm. Nonlinear images can also be background corrected by substituting subtraction for the division. This paper details experimental applications and limitations of this technique, including wavelength selection of the illuminant and at the camera. Characterization of a digital camera to be used in such a study is also detailed. Detection limits for blood using the three wavelength correction method under optimum conditions have been determined to be as low as 1 in 900 dilution, although on strongly patterned substrates blood diluted more than twenty-fold is difficult to detect. Use of only the 435 nm photograph to estimate the background in the 415 nm image lead to a twofold improvement in detection limit on unpatterned substrates compared with the three wavelength method with the particular camera and lighting system used, but it gave poorer background correction on patterned substrates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBackground correction. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhotography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aBlood. =653 20$aBackground correction. =700 1\$aMiskelly, GM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002408.htm =LDR 03680nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002409 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002409$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002409$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aPuskas, CM., $eauthor. =245 10$aBilateral Fractures of the Coronoid Processes : $bDifferential Diagnosis of Intra-Oral Gunshot Trauma and Scavenging Using a Sheep Crania Model / $cCM Puskas, DT Rumney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aApproximately half of the skeleton of an adult male (minus the cranium) was found in a forested part of Greater Vancouver, Canada, in August 2000 by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Authorities ruled the death as suicide. The only compelling signs of perimortem trauma were symmetrically fractured coronoid processes of the mandible, which can be attributed to a gunshot in the mouth. However, the remains had also been scavenged by canids, raising a problem in differential diagnosis. Could canid scavenging produce bilateral fracturing of the mandible indistinguishable from gunshot wounds to the mouth? We found that canid scavengers could not mimic the type of damage to the mandible caused by intra-oral gunshot wounding using a sheep model (n = 20) Bilateral fracturing of the coronoid processes was found to be characteristic of intra-oral gunshot wounding, while canid scavengers typically ignore this region of the mandible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aDifferential diagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScavenging. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDifferential diagnosis. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aScavenging. =653 20$aForensic osteology. =653 20$aTaphonomy. =700 1\$aRumney, DT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002409.htm =LDR 03240nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2002410 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002410$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002410$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aVecchiotti, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D3S1358, D21S11, FGA, vWA Alleles in a Central Italian Population Sample / $cC Vecchiotti, G Spaltro, B Boninfante, N Di Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from selected and unrelated individuals. DNA was extracted with the standard Chelex® 100 (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA) extraction procedure (1); DNA samples were amplified in a DNA Gene Amp 9700 (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) using 10 ng of template DNA. The amplified products were detected using the Abi Prism 310 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectation. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectation. =653 20$aCentral Italy. =653 20$aLazio. =700 1\$aSpaltro, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoninfante, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002410.htm =LDR 03405nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002412 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002412$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002412$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWilkinson, CM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Relationship between the Soft Tissues and the Skeletal Detail of the Mouth / $cCM Wilkinson, M Motwani, E Chiang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe estimation of mouth width and lip thickness from the skull for facial reconstruction has traditionally relied upon scant scientific research and "rules of thumb" laid down by subjective interpretation and experience. This study tested these assumptions by taking caliper and photographic measurements of mouth width and interpupillary and interlimbus distances of 96 subjects and lip thickness and teeth height measurements of 95 subjects. The most reliable indicator of mouth width was found to be the interlimbus distance, and lip thickness was positively related to the height of the teeth. There were no differences in these relationships between men and women. Standards for predicting the lip thickness from the teeth height were suggested for White Europeans and Asians from the Indian subcontinent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMouth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =653 20$aMouth. =700 1\$aMotwani, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChiang, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002412.htm =LDR 03498nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2002413 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002413$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002413$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$aQP624$223 =100 1\$aGarvin, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aFiltration Based DNA Preparation for Sexual Assault Cases / $cA Garvin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolice departments in the United States currently have as many as 500,000 unprocessed swabs taken from rape victims. The standard method for purifying sperm from these swabs is to resuspend first all cells and to digest selectively the excess of the victim's epithelial cells. The intact sperm are then separated from the contaminating solubilized DNA by centrifugation, careful removal of supernatant, and extensive washing of the sperm pellet, all steps that are difficult to automate. Vacuum driven filtration is an alternative method for separating sperm from digested epithelial cells that requires only pipetting steps and can be readily automated in a 96 well format. Sperm DNA is enriched 45-fold using this process and the yield of PCR ready DNA is roughly 20% of the amount originally present on the swab. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomation. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEpithelial cells. =650 \0$aFiltration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexual assault evidence. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual assault evidence. =653 20$aAutomation. =653 20$aFiltration. =653 20$aEpithelial cells. =653 20$aSpermatozoa. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD21S1435. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002413.htm =LDR 03646nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002414 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002414$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002414$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH588.S83 =082 04$a616/.02774$223 =100 1\$aNicklas, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of an Alu-based, Real-Time PCR Method for Quantitation of Human DNA in Forensic Samples / $cJA Nicklas, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDetermining the amount of human DNA extracted from a crime scene sample is an important step in DNA profiling. The forensic community relies almost entirely upon a technique (slot blot) to quantitate human DNA that is imprecise, time consuming, and labor intensive. We have previously described a method for quantitation of human DNA based on PCR amplification of a repetitive Alu sequence that uses a fluorescence plate reader. This manuscript describes and validates a variation of this assay using real-time PCR and SYBR® Green I for quantitation. The advantages of the real-time assay over the plate reader assay are: reduced hands-on time, lower assay cost, and a greater dynamic range. The main disadvantage is the cost of the real-time instrument. However, for those forensic laboratories with access to a real-time instrument, this Alu-based assay has a dynamic range of 16 ng to 1 pg, is sensitive, specific, fast, quantitative, and uses only 2 µL of sample. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu sequences. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman DNA. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aAlu sequences. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aReal time. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002414.htm =LDR 04123nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002416 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002416$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002416$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAndreasson, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Quantification and Sex Determination of Forensic Evidence Materials / $cH Andreasson, M Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA quantification of forensic evidence is very valuable for an optimal use of the available biological material. Moreover, sex determination is of great importance as additional information in criminal investigations as well as in identification of missing persons, no suspect cases, and ancient DNA studies. While routine forensic DNA analysis based on short tandem repeat markers includes a marker for sex determination, analysis of samples containing scarce amounts of DNA is often based on mitochondrial DNA, and sex determination is not performed. In order to allow quantification and simultaneous sex determination on minute amounts of DNA, an assay based on real-time PCR analysis of a marker within the human amelogenin gene has been developed. The sex determination is based on melting curve analysis, while an externally standardized kinetic analysis allows quantification of the nuclear DNA copy number in the sample. This real-time DNA quantification assay has proven to be highly sensitive, enabling quantification of single DNA copies. Although certain limitations were apparent, the system is a rapid, cost-effective, and flexible assay for analysis of forensic casework samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin gene. =650 \0$aDissociation. =650 \0$aDNA quantification. =650 \0$aForensic DNA analysis. =650 \0$aForensic evidence material. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMelting curve. =650 \0$aReal-time DNA analysis. =650 \0$aSex determination. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic DNA analysis. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aAmelogenin gene. =653 20$aDNA quantification. =653 20$aReal-time DNA analysis. =653 20$aDissociation. =653 20$aMelting curve. =653 20$aForensic evidence material. =700 1\$aAllen, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002416.htm =LDR 03721nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2002417 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002417$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002417$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6529 =082 04$a364.1/523$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Media Violence-Inspired Juvenile Sexual Homicide Offender 13 Years Later / $cWC Myers, CF Eggleston, P Smoak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNo follow-up studies exist on how minors who commit sexual homicides adjust once released back into the community. This is an important question given the extreme nature of their crimes, lack of recidivism data, and the expectation that one-half of them will be freed from prison by mid-life. Likewise, no studies exist on the role our culture's pervasive media violence plays in these offenses. This report describes a 13year-old boy who committed a witnessed media violence-inspired sexual homicide. Follow-up information is provided on his community adjustment as an adult four years after release from prison. He had multiple indicators of brain dysfunction, and watched a "slasher" film just before committing the blitz style crime upon a female neighbor. Media violence literature is reviewed-against a backdrop of developmental abnormalities, neuropsychiatric vulnerabilities, family dysfunction, and mental illness. This case illustrates how the confluence of such variables, combined with the tinder of erotic screen violence, may lead to sexual murder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedia violence. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMedia violence. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aYouth. =653 20$aAdolescent. =653 20$aCrime. =700 1\$aEggleston, CF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmoak, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002417.htm =LDR 03741nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002418 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002418$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002418$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.4 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aStephan, CN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPredicting Mouth Width from Inter-Canine Width-A 75% Rule / $cCN Stephan, M Henneberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been suggested that inter-canine width plus 57% of the cumulative distance between the lateral aspect of the canines and the pupil centers can be used to estimate mouth width (1) Evidence also suggests that the distance between the medial irises approximates actual mouth width fairly well (1) However, these soft tissue prediction guidelines are limited because they rely on accurate medio-lateral positioning of the pupils within the orbits, for which no systematic empirical evidence appears to exist at this stage. It would, therefore, be more appropriate to use only known hard tissue landmarks in mouth width prediction. This study reports the results of using inter-canine width as a percentage of mouth width for its prediction. This method seems favorable in comparison to the other guidelines because it is as accurate, uses known hard tissue landmarks, and does not rely on assumptions concerning pupil location. Estimating mouth width by using the canines alone, therefore, seems the best guideline to use in facial approximation techniques, at least given knowledge existing at this stage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial Reproduction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHard Tissue. =650 \0$aSoft Tissue Prediction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial reproduction. =653 20$aSoft tissue prediction. =653 20$aHard tissue. =700 1\$aHenneberg, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002418.htm =LDR 04876nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2002420 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002420$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002420$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.3 =082 04$a616.042$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Blood-Ethanol Concentration in Deaths Attributed to Acute Alcohol Poisoning and Chronic Alcoholism / $cAW Jones, P Holmgren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b50. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthanol concentrations were measured in femoral venous blood in deaths attributed to acute alcohol poisoning (N = 693) or chronic alcoholism (N = 825), according to the forensic pathology report. Among acute alcohol poisonings were 529 men (76%) with mean age 53 years and 164 women (24%) with mean age 53 years. In the chronic alcoholism deaths were 705 men (85%) with mean age 55 years and 120 women (15%) with mean age 57 years. The blood-ethanol concentrations were not related to the person's age (r = -0.17 in acute poisonings and r = -0.09 in chronic alcoholism) The distribution of blood-ethanol concentrations in acute poisoning cases agreed with a normal or Gaussian curve with mean, median, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and spread of 0.36 g/100 mL, 0.36 g/100 mL, 0.086 g/100 mL, 24% and 0.074 to 0.68 g/100 mL, respectively. The corresponding concentrations of ethanol in chronic alcoholism deaths were not normally distributed and showed a mode between 0.01 and 0.05 g/100 mL and mean, median, and spread of 0.172 g/100 mL, 0.150 g/100 mL, and 0.01 to 0.56 g/100 mL, respectively. The 5th and 95th percentiles for blood-ethanol concentration in acute poisoning deaths were 0.22 and 0.50 g/100 mL, respectively. However, these values are probably conservative estimates of the highest blood-ethanol concentrations before death owing to metabolism of ethanol until the time of death. In 98 chronic alcoholism deaths (12%) there was an elevated concentration of acetone in the blood (>0.01 g/100 mL), and 50 of these (6%) also had elevated isopropanol (>0.01 g/100 mL) This compares with 28 cases (4%) with elevated blood-acetone in the acute poisoning deaths and 22 (3%) with elevated blood-isopropanol. We offer various explanations for the differences in blood-ethanol and blood-acetone in acute poisoning and alcoholism deaths such as chronic tolerance, alcohol-related organ and tissue damage (cirrhosis, pancreatitis), positional asphyxia or suffocation by inhalation of vomit, exposure to cold coupled with alcohol-induced hypothermia, as well as various metabolic disturbances such as hypoglycemia and ketoacidosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAlcoholism. =650 \0$aCarcinogens $xtoxicity. =650 \0$aCell Death. =650 \0$aDNA Damage. =650 \0$aEthanol Poisoning Deaths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aToxicity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAlcoholism. =653 20$aEthanol poisoning deaths. =653 20$aToxicity. =700 1\$aHolmgren, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002420.htm =LDR 03162nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2002421 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002421$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002421$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC915 =082 04$a551.57/1$223 =100 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aESDA Processing and Latent Fingerprint Development : $bThe Humidity Effect / $cM Azoury, R Gabbay, D Cohen, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe influence of humidification in the ESDA process on subsequent development of fingerprints on paper items was studied. It was found that, while the DFO process is nearly insensitive to previous humidification, fingerprint development with ninhydrin or with indanedione can be significantly affected by previous humidification of the paper. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1 2-Indanedione. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPaper. =650 \0$aQuestioned Documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aESDA. =653 20$aHumidity. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$a1 2-indanedione. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =700 1\$aGabbay, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCohen, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002421.htm =LDR 03255nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2002422 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002422$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002422$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA644.C3 =082 04$a614.5/14/0987$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aObituary-Robert F. Borkenstein 1912-2002Much of the detail in this brief memorial of Professor Borkenstein comes from a lengthy article on his life and work, written by his close friend and colleague Doug Lucas (Lucas DM, Forensic Science Review 2000;12(1/2):2-21). / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProfessor Robert F. Borkenstein, inventor of the Breathalyzer and a leading light in the development of alcohol impaired driving research and legislation, passed away at his home in Bloomington, Indiana, on August 10, 2002. He was 89. His life is an example of the impact that the application of science at its best can make in people's everyday lives, changing attitudes and behavior, and ultimately saving lives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol Impaired Driving Research. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInventor Of The Breathalyzer. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xPreventive Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aAlcohol impaired driving research. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aInventor of the Breathalyzer. =653 20$aRobert F. Borkenstein. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002422.htm =LDR 03786nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002423 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002423$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002423$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC174.85.B38 =082 04$a530.15/95$223 =100 1\$aHicks, TN., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bBottrell MC, Webb JB. Book Review of: Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence. J Forensic Sci 2002;47(4): 926-7. / $cTN Hicks, JS Buckleton, JM Curran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe review of Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence by Bottrell MC and Webb JB, which appeared in J Forensic Sci, July 2002, Vol. 47, No. 4 came to our attention (1) We are appreciative of the general tenor of the opening remarks on the importance of our research, and perhaps even more so of the criticisms numbered 1-7 on factual matters. We would like to say, in fairness to our readers, that a revised printing is in preparation, and in fairness to ourselves, that many of the objections raised had not escaped our attention (a list of errata will be offered by the editor to those who do not desire to purchase the revised printing) It also seems to us that some objections stem from matters of expression, or perhaps from a less than punctilious reading, than in matters of substance. But generally speaking, the remarks on factual errors are well taken, and efforts are being made on the part of the authors to secure the more detailed account forgone by the reviewers for reasons of brevity, and which did not appear in the review (nor in other reviews available to this date in forensic literature) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian Approach. =650 \0$aBayesian field theory. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGlass Evidence. =650 \0$aTheorie bayesienne. =653 10$aBayesian approach. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass evidence. =700 1\$aBuckleton, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCurran, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002423.htm =LDR 04063nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2002424 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002424$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002424$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGagajewski, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethadone-Related Deaths in Hennepin County, Minnesota : $b1992-2002 / $cA Gagajewski, FS Apple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMethadone maintenance therapy (MMT) is the only currently established medical therapy for heroin addiction. However, MMT still remains controversial. In Hennepin County, Minnesota, methadone is one of the top ten drugs reported in medical examiner investigated deaths and one of the most commonly diverted pharmaceuticals. This report reviews the role of methadone in medical examiner deaths over a 10-year period, 1992-2002. We compare cause and manner of death (accidental, natural, suicide) and methadone blood concentrations for decedents who were members of MMT programs with illicit users and those prescribed methadone for chronic pain. Findings reveal that 65% of decedents with measurable blood methadone concentrations were not participating in MMT programs. A total of 96 cases were identified, with the majority white (90.5%) and male (76.8%) MMTP program members were the minority (34.7%) of the methadone positive deaths and 39% were illicit users. Fifteen percent were chronic pain patients with almost half of this group dying from overdose. Methadone concentrations of drug caused/related deaths (0.18-3.99 mg/L) overlapped with those of deaths not attributable to methadone (0.18-3.03 mg/L) with no definable lethal level. Interpretation of methadone blood concentrations must be done in the context of the clinical history for determining cause of death, and may be confounded by postmortem redistribution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood concentration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethadone maintenance treatment. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aPharmacokinetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aBlood concentration. =653 20$aMethadone maintenance treatment. =653 20$aPharmacokinetics. =700 1\$aApple, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002424.htm =LDR 03988nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2002425 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002425$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002425$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR267 =082 04$a6.686$223 =100 1\$aChaikovsky, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aColor Separation of Signature and Stamp Inks to Facilitate Handwriting Examination / $cA Chaikovsky, S Brown, LS David, A Balman, A Barzovski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe questioned documents laboratory often encounters cases where handwriting that is to be examined intersects with some interfering factor such as a rubber stamp, typewriting or background printing. In these cases, line direction, beginning and ending features of letters and other fine details of the handwriting may be lost in the "noise" of the intersecting ink. The purpose of this paper is to show several new digital photography methods that may be used to "subtract" the effect of the intersecting ink, thereby enhancing that of the handwriting ink in order to enable the document examiner to conduct a complete examination. These methods have the advantage of being fast and do not involve the use of expensive material or equipment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdobe Photoshop. =650 \0$aChannel mixer. =650 \0$aChannels. =650 \0$aColor models. =650 \0$aDigital photography. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aIntersecting lines. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aRubber stamp inks. =650 \0$aSignatures. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aAdobe Photoshop. =653 20$aDigital photography. =653 20$aColor models. =653 20$aChannels. =653 20$aRGB. =653 20$aHSB. =653 20$aCMYK. =653 20$aL*a*b. =653 20$aChannel mixer. =653 20$aRubber stamp inks. =653 20$aIntersecting lines. =653 20$aHandwriting. =653 20$aSignatures. =700 1\$aBrown, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavid, LS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalman, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarzovski, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002425.htm =LDR 04683nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002426 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002426$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002426$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.M35 =082 04$a615/.785$223 =100 1\$aCheng, W-C., $eauthor. =245 10$aChemical Profiling of 3,4 Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) Tablets Seized in Hong Kong / $cW-C Cheng, N-L Poon, M-F Chan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring 2000-2001, the Government Laboratory of Hong Kong received over 600,000 ecstasy tablets in more than 2,600 cases. Using GC-MS or FTIR, the major amphetamine-type stimulants were identified, and the samples were categorized into four groups containing: (1) 3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), (2) methamphetamine (MA), (3) 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), or (4) amphetamine. Our study revealed that in Hong Kong MDMA tablets have made up 98 and 71% of the total ecstasy tablets examined in 2000 and 2001, respectively. Among the MDMA cases, 613 cases involving a total of 123,776 tablets in 2001 were randomly selected, and their active ingredients, minor ingredients, and/or impurities were studied using GC-MS and HPLC. Based on the chemical profiles, and irrespective of their different physical characteristics, tablets obtained in different seizures could be determined as to whether or not they could have come from a common origin. The impurities detected in the MDMA tablets also served as excellent chemical markers from which plausible synthetic route(s) of the MDMA were inferred. Our study revealed that 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl-2-propanone (MDP2P), 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl-2-propanol (MDP), 3,4-methylenedioxy-Nmethylbenzylamine (MDB), piperonal and N-formyl-3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (N-formyl-MDMA) were the most common impurities detected in MDMA tablets seized in Hong Kong. The finding of the phosphate salt of MDMA is intriguing. Based on a presumptive color test, spectroscopic data (FTIR/ESI-MS) and the percentage of MDMA content in a purified phosphate salt of MDMA, the ratio of the phosphate to MDMA was determined to be 1:1, suggesting that the compound is a dihydrogen phosphate salt [i.e. (HMDMA)H2PO4]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine. =650 \0$aEcstasy (Drug) =650 \0$aEcstasy Drug. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpurity Profiling. =650 \0$aNervous System $vdrug effects. =650 \0$aN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine $vtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aN-Methyl-3,methylenedioxyamphetamine $vtherapeutic use. =650 \0$aRisk Factors. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$a3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. =653 20$aImpurity profiling. =700 1\$aPoon, N-L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChan, M-F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002426.htm =LDR 03325nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2002428 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002428$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002428$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aSaks, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bSrihari SN, Cha S-H, Arora H, Lee S. Individuality of handwriting. J Forensic Sci 2002; 47(4):856-72. / $cMJ Saks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the proposition had never been tested in any systematic way, many forensic document examiners have long assumed that all writing is "unique"-that "no two people write alike and no one person writes the same way twice." A recent article by Sargur Srihari and his colleagues (1) reported a study which aimed to prove, for the first time, the truth of at least half of that proposition: that the writing of every person is distinguishable from that of every other person. Srihari et al. drew handwriting exemplars from 1568 individuals, a sample they sought to make representative of the U.S. population. The study comprised two major analyses, each involving about 700 writers. Computer algorithms were used to extract features from scanned images of the handwriting. Attributes of the handwriting were compared at different levels (document, paragraph, word, character) to try to distinguish writers from each other. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForgery $xPrevention. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002428.htm =LDR 04172nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2002430 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002430$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002430$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aGomez, MV., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variation for 7 STR Loci in a Colombian Population (Department of Valle del Cauca) / $cMV Gomez, ME Reyes, H Cardenas, O Garcia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were obtained from 81-461 unrelated Colombian individuals from the parentage testing routinely done at the Laboratory of Immunology and Immunogenetics, Hospital Universitario del Valle in Cali, Colombia, previous informed consent. Genomic DNA was extracted from 1 mL of EDTA anticoagulated peripheral blood using the salting-out methodology. After DNA quantitation by spectrophotometry, 1-2 ng of DNA were amplified using the commercial kits AmpFℓSTR Cofiler (PE Biosystems, Foster City, CA), Geneprint Fluorescent STR Multiplex F13A01, FES/FPS, F13B, LPL (FFFL) and PowerPlex 16 (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI), following the manufacturer's instructions. The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI 310 DNA sequencer (PE Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Alleles were classified according to the recommendations of the ISFH (1) Statistical analysis was performed using the GDA program (2) Statistical parameters such as power of discrimination (PD) and a priori chance of exclusion (CE) for each loci were estimated as described by Huston (3) Also we calculated the polymorphic information content (PIC) according to Botstein et al. (4) The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for each loci and linkage disequilibrium were verified using the GDA program. We did not find significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at all loci. The complete data set is available to any interested researcher upon request from the corresponding author. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aReyes, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCardenas, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002430.htm =LDR 02841nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002433 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002433$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002433$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC86.7 =082 04$a616.0252$223 =100 1\$aKohr, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aInflicted Compressional Asphyxia of a Child / $cRM Kohr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCompressional or traumatic asphyxia is a well recognized entity to most forensic pathologists. The vast majority of reported cases have been accidental. The case reported here describes the apparent inflicted compressional asphyxia of a small child. A review of mechanisms and related controversy regarding proposed mechanisms is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aCompression. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInflicted Injury. =650 \0$aRestraint. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =653 20$aCompression. =653 20$aRestraint. =653 20$aInflicted injury. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002433.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2002434 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002434$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002434$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA276 =082 04$a347.0670245195$223 =100 1\$aDow, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Statistics for Lawyers, 2nd ed. / $cSB Dow, C DeJong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA little over a century ago Oliver Wendell Holmes, then a justice on the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, opined that the lawyer of the future will be skilled in "statistics and the master of economics (1)" Holmes was commenting on the state of legal education. At that point, social data gathered through empirical means and the methods of analyzing it had no part in legal education. Economics, psychology, political science, sociology, and other social science disciplines played no part in legal education (2,3) Most of the faculty who had any interest in these fields and their methods had been purged from law schools (4) Simply put, the emerging social sciences had no part in the law students' curriculum. Needless to say, the methods and research tools of these emerging disciplines, such as statistics, likewise played no part in legal education. As a result, by the end of its formative period, legal education was largely cut off from mainstream intellectual development in American universities. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaw $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aLegal education. =650 \0$aMathematics. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLawyers. =653 20$aLegal education. =653 20$aStatistics. =700 1\$aDeJong, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002434.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2002435 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002435$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002435$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450 =082 04$a572.8/65$223 =100 1\$aKorpelainen, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Fingerprinting of Mosses / $cH Korpelainen, VV Virtanen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOur study introduces the use of DNA fingerprinting of clonal plants in combination with phylogenetic and vegetation studies as a prospective forensic tool in criminal investigations. In this homicide case, the bryophyte species found on the suspects were identified as Brachythecium albicans, Calliergonella lindbergii, and Ceratodon purpureus. Colonies of all three species occurred at the crime site. DNA fingerprinting analyses were conducted for B. albicans and C. lindbergii, which were expected to reproduce mainly clonally, unlike C. purpureus, and included samples found on the suspects and samples collected from the crime site and other locations. It was concluded that B. albicans found on the suspects was likely to originate from the crime scene and that the sample of C. lindbergii may also have originated from the same site. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrachythecium albicans. =650 \0$aCalliergonella lindbergii. =650 \0$aCeratodon purpureus. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aElectroforese. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGener. =650 \0$aMosses. =650 \0$aNukleotidsekvens. =650 \0$aRandom amplified polymorphic DNA. =650 \0$aSimple sequence repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSimple sequence repeats. =653 20$aRandom amplified polymorphic DNA. =653 20$aMosses. =653 20$aBrachythecium albicans. =653 20$aCalliergonella lindbergii. =653 20$aCeratodon purpureus. =700 1\$aVirtanen, VV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002435.htm =LDR 03643nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2002437 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002437$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002437$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo X-Chromosome STR Loci DXS6807 and DXS7133 Frequency Data in Chinese Population / $cMS Shi, JQ Deng, BW Ying, YP Hou, J Yan, YB Li, J Wu, JP Tang, Q Ji. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/DXS6807.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 L. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Data of female population genetics and forensic science were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002437.htm =LDR 04107nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2002439 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002439$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002439$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M46 =082 04$a616.99406$223 =100 1\$aNaito, EN., $eauthor. =245 10$aNovel Paternity Testing by Distinguishing Parental Alleles at a VNTR Locus in the Differentially Methylated Region Upstream of the Human H19 Gene / $cEN Naito, K Dewa, M Fukuda, H Sumi, Y-I Wakabayashi, K Umetsu, I Yuasa, H Yamanouchi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aConventional PCR-based genotyping is useful for forensic testing but cannot be used to determine parental origins of alleles in DNA specimens. Here we describe a novel method of combined conventional genotyping and PIA typing (parentally imprinted allele typing) at a minisatellite region upstream from the H19 locus. The PIA typing uses two sets of primers and DNA digested with methylation-sensitive Hha I enzyme. The first amplification produces only the methylated fragment of paternal H19 allele, and the second detects polymorphism in the minisatellite. Hence, this distinguishes paternal and maternal alleles by difference in the DNA methylation. Furthermore, the polymorphism in this polymorphic locus was examined using 199 unrelated Japanese and 171 unrelated Germans, their polymorphism information content being 0.671 and 0.705, respectively. Feasibility of this typing is demonstrated for six families, and the usefulness is shown by application to paternity testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xMethylation. =650 \0$aDNA Methylation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman H19 Gene. =650 \0$aMinisatellite. =650 \0$aParentally Imprinted Allele Typing. =650 \0$aPaternity Testing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aHuman H19 gene. =653 20$aMinisatellite. =653 20$aParentally imprinted allele typing. =653 20$aDNA methylation. =700 1\$aDewa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukuda, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSumi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWakabayashi, Y-I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUmetsu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuasa, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamanouchi, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002439.htm =LDR 03772nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2002440 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002440$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002440$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL725.3.T7 =082 04$a387.7/40426$223 =100 1\$aRichard, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopmental Validation of a Real-Time Quantitative PCR Assay for Automated Quantification of Human DNA / $cML Richard, RH Frappier, JC Newman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOur laboratory has developed an automated real-time quantitative PCR assay for detecting human DNA. The assay utilizes an inhouse, custom-designed TaqMan®-MGB sequence-specific probe (CFS-rHumRT) and the ABD 7900HT SDS platform. Developmental validation has followed TWGDAM (1) guidelines and demonstrates that the assay is primate specific, is highly sensitive, yields consistent results, and works with human DNA extracted from a variety of body fluid stains. When operating within the dynamic range of the system using high-quality DNA samples, the technique yields similar quantification results to our current QuantiBlot™ assay with the added benefit of time saving through automation. Furthermore, the QPCR assay identifies how much amplifiable DNA is in a sample and thus has the potential to predict PCR success in downstream applications such as STR analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABI 7900 Sequence Detection System. =650 \0$aAir traffic control Automation. =650 \0$aAutomation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenomic DNA. =650 \0$aQuantification. =650 \0$aReal-time PCR. =650 \7$aTRANSPORTATION Aviation Commercial. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenomic DNA. =653 20$aQuantification. =653 20$aReal-time PCR. =653 20$aABI 7900 Sequence Detection System. =653 20$aAutomation. =700 1\$aFrappier, RH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNewman, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002440.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2002441 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002441$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002441$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.B2 =082 04$a615.925/395$223 =100 1\$aReis, ELT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Method for Collection and Identification of Gunshot Residues from the Hands of Shooters / $cELT Reis, JE Souza Sarkis, ON Neto, C Rodrigues, MH Kakazu, S Viebig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis work presents a novel collection method for gunshot residues (GSR) using a sampling procedure based on ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) solution as a complexing agent on moistened swabs. Detection was via a sector-field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (HRICP-MS) The proposed collection and analytical method allowed detection of antimony (Sb), barium (Ba) and lead (Pb) after.38 shot tests, at detection limits of less than 1 µg L-1 in four different areas of the hands of volunteers. This paper includes a discussion concerning hand areas near the thumb and forefinger as being more suitable for GSR collection as well as a comparison between differences observed using 2% diluted EDTA, 2% nitric acid solution, and simple deionized water as collecting solutions, proving the superior efficiency of EDTA in GSR recoveries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntimony. =650 \0$aBarium toxicity. =650 \0$aBarium. =650 \0$aCollection. =650 \0$aDuctively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Pollutants. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aLead. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aCollection. =653 20$aBarium. =653 20$aLead. =653 20$aAntimony. =653 20$aDuctively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSouza Sarkis, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeto, ON., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodrigues, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKakazu, MH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aViebig, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002441.htm =LDR 03865nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2002443 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002443$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002443$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBiswas, R., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study on Polymorphism at Short Tandem Repeat (STR) Loci D16S539, D7S820 and D13S317 in the Bharias, a Primitive Indian Tribal Population from Patalkot, India / $cR Biswas, K Biswas. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele distribution studies was carried out in "Bharias" from the central part of the Indian subcontinent. "Bharias" are one of the classified primitive Indians. They are located in the Chhindwara district of Madhya Pradesh, at "Patal Kot" that is situated amidst dense forests surrounded by high hills of "Satpura ranges" lies between 22°-24' and 22°-29' north latitude and 78°-43' and 78°-50' east longitude. "Patalkot" is a bowl-shaped formation on the Satpura hills surrounded on three sides by hill ridges like a straight wall thus making "Patalkot" almost inaccessible. The estimated total area of Patalkot is about 79 sq. kms. The highest contours of the area are 3750 ft above sea level. The total population of "Bharias" comprises 2012 members belonging to 238 families, inhabited in 12 small villages, distributed in 23 hamlets (1,2) The different villages within "Patalkot" located at different altitudes ranged from 1950 to 3050 ft. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aBharias. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPrimitive Indian tribe. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBharias. =653 20$aPrimitive Indian tribe. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =700 1\$aBiswas, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002443.htm =LDR 04600nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS2002444 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2002444$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2002444$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aDuran, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Frequency of Six STR Loci in Five Colombian CitiesSupported by Grant 0160-12-582-97 from Colciencias, special agreement 185-96, Colombia. / $cR Duran, A Zarante, ML Acevedo, MR Villegas, J Salazar, BY Bocanegra, J Bernal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained at blood banks in large cities such as Bogota, Cali, Cucuta, Barranquilla, and Medellin by venopuncture with EDTA anticoagulant. They were informed of the research and so they donated their blood voluntarily before signing a written consent document. Genomic DNA was extracted by using phenolchloroform methods with some modifications for anticoagulated blood samples (1) The ion-exchange resin method (CHELEX 100) was also used according to the established protocol (2) DNA samples were amplified through PCR reactions using the multiplex kit (CTT and FFv from Promega Corp., GenePrint™, STR Systems, Silver stain detection Madison, WI) The PCR products from the six STR loci were analyzed using vertical electrophoresis protocol; minor modifications were introduced to fit available equipment. An electrophoresis camera (C.B.S. Scientific Co., Del Mar, adjustable CA, ASG 250-400 U.S. version) was used for 6% polyacrylamide denaturing gels in all six STR markers. Then, silver staining was applied according to the method described by Bassam BJ (3) Amplification was made in a LABLINE, 212S-model. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulations Genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat (Str) =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulations genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aHardy-Weinberg expectations. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aFST. =653 20$aFES/FPS. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =700 1\$aZarante, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAcevedo, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVillegas, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSalazar, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBocanegra, BY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBernal, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002444.htm =LDR 03903nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003001 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003001$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003001$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.12$223 =100 1\$aGilder, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystematic Differences in Electropherogram Peak Heights Reported by Different Versions of the GeneScan® Software / $cJR Gilder, S Ford, TE Doom, ML Raymer, DE Krane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA profiling using STRs on the 310 and 3100 Genetic Analyzers routinely generates electropherograms that are analyzed with the GeneScan® software available from the instrument's manufacturer, Applied Biosystems. Users have been able to choose from three different smoothing options that have been known to result in significant differences in the peak heights that are reported. Improvements in the underlying algorithm of the most recent version of the software also result in significant and somewhat predictable differences in peak height values. Laboratories that have performed validation studies using older versions of GeneScan® should either reanalyze the data generated in those validation studies with the newest version of the software or otherwise take into consideration the systematically higher peak height values obtained as they begin following the recommendation of the manufacturer and use the new algorithm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeneScan. =650 \0$aPeak Heights. =650 \0$aSmoothing. =650 \0$aValidation. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aGeneScan®. =653 20$aPeak heights. =653 20$aSmoothing. =653 20$aValidation. =700 1\$aFord, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoom, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaymer, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrane, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003001.htm =LDR 04164nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003003 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003003$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003003$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD272.C44 =082 04$a547/.308$223 =100 1\$aMuller, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aImproved Method for the Detection of TATP After Explosion / $cD Muller, A Levy, R Shelef, S Abramovich-Bar, D Sonenfeld, T Tamiri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTATP in post explosion exhibits was reported earlier to be best recovered from vapor phase. A typical procedure includes its adsorption on Amberlite XAD-7, elution with acetonitrile and analysis by GC/MS. In this work, improved recovery of TATP from the vapor phase was achieved by SPME using PDMS/DVB fiber and immediate sampling to GC/MS. The recovery of TATP by SPME was compared with headspace and with adsorption on Amberlite XAD-7 by spiking onto filter paper put in a 100 mL beaker. The limit of detection of TATP was 6.4 ng in these conditions, few orders magnitude more than in the other tested methods. Recovery of TATP in the presence of various solvents was also studied. Acetone, water, and mixtures of water:alcohols (1:1) were found to reduce the recovery of TATP. Using SPME, TATP has been identified in dozens of post-explosion cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdsorption. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aChemistry, Organic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHeadspace. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPost-explosion analysis. =650 \0$aSolid-phase microextraction. =650 \0$aTriacetone triperoxide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPost-explosion analysis. =653 20$aTriacetone triperoxide. =653 20$aSolid-phase microextraction. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aHeadspace. =653 20$aAdsorption. =700 1\$aLevy, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShelef, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbramovich-Bar, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonenfeld, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamiri, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003003.htm =LDR 03383nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003004 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003004$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003004$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Fatalities in Children and Adolescents in New York City / $cJR Gill, KA Lenz, MJ Amolat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed the case records of all fatalities due to gunshot wounds in children and adolescents under 19 years of age in New York City from 1996 to 2000. The epidemiological profile, circumstances, toxicology results, location, and injuries were examined. There were 263 deaths: 242 homicides, 17 suicides, and 4 accidents. Among the homicides, 96% involved Black or Hispanic and 68% involved 17 and 18-year-old decedents. There were 11 times as many male as female homicides. The detection of ethanol and/or illicit drugs was 56% in the homicide and 53% in the suicide groups. Suicide notes were found in 18% of suicides, and an additional 35% verbally expressed a plan to commit suicide. Most suicides (77%) were in the home and half of the homicides occurred on the street. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChildren. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wound. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aGunshot wound. =653 20$aChildren. =653 20$aNew York City. =700 1\$aLenz, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmolat, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003004.htm =LDR 03028nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003005 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003005$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003005$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aZamir, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Possible Source of Reference DNA from Archived Treated Adhesive Lifters / $cA Zamir, C Oz, E Wolf, A Vinokurov, B Glattstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDuring the course of a double murder trial, it became apparent that the two adhesive lifters from the two cadavers had been mislabeled before being presented in court. The question was raised whether DNA testing from the biological material remaining attached to the lifters could resolve this mix-up. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifter. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSilver staining. =650 \0$aSTR typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAdhesive lifter. =653 20$aSTR typing. =653 20$aSilver staining. =653 20$aSGM Plus. =700 1\$aOz, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolf, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVinokurov, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlattstein, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003005.htm =LDR 03845nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003006 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003006$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003006$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6250 =082 04$a364.1/5/05$223 =100 1\$aDrawdy, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicide Victim/Offender Relationship in Florida Medical Examiner District 8 / $cSM Drawdy, WC Myers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study examined the correlations between victim/offender relationship and three variables: motive, weapon choice, and number of injuries inflicted. Empirical relationship and motive categories were used. The sample consisted of 57 intentional homicide cases from Florida Medical Examiner District 8 between the years 1992 and 1996. Relationships were divided into primary and secondary categories. Primary relationships included intimates, relatives, and friends; secondary relationships included acquaintances and strangers. Motives were classified as romantic dispute, argument/conflict, revenge, or felony type; weapons as firearm or contact; and number of injuries inflicted as single or multiple. A significant correlation was found between victim/offender relationship and homicide motive; however, the revenge and felony type motive categories did not differ. Unexpectedly, no correlation was found between victim/offender relationship and either weapon choice or number of injuries inflicted. Further study is needed of the interactions between homicide victim/offender relationship and motive, weapon selection, and number of injuries inflicted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aMotive. =650 \0$aVictim/offender relationship. =650 \0$aVictimology. =650 \0$aVictims of crimes. =650 \0$aWeapon. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aVictimology. =653 20$aVictim/offender relationship. =653 20$aMotive. =653 20$aWeapon. =700 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003006.htm =LDR 03743nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003007 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003007$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003007$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE80 =082 04$a617.7/1$223 =100 1\$aMancinelli, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnucleation in Psychosis Associated with Aqueductal Stenosis / $cI Mancinelli, M Pompili, F Scapati, S Lazanio, GD Kotzalidis, R Tatarelli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReports of self-enucleation are frequent in medical literature, but cases of enucleation towards another are rare.We report the case of a man, 20 years of age, who suffered from psychosis with hydrocephalus and aqueductal stenosis that required a forensic psychiatric investigation to ascertain whether he was of unsound mind when he assaulted and enucleated the right eye of an officer and led to the surgical enucleation of the victim's left eye. Based on his clinical interviews and hospitalization record, we conclude that at the time of the assault, he was suffering from a delusional disorder with religious and demonic content, visual and auditory hallucinations, illusion phenomena, delusional interpretations, imaginative elements, a feeling of terror, and command hallucinations that compelled him to perform the act of aggression. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnucleation. =650 \0$aEye $vEnucleation. =650 \0$aEye Enucleation. =650 \0$aEye-sockets $vSurgery. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aOphthalmologic Surgical Procedures. =650 \0$aReligious Delusion. =650 \0$aSchizophrenia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEnucleation. =653 20$aReligious delusion. =653 20$aSchizophrenia. =700 1\$aPompili, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScapati, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLazanio, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKotzalidis, GD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTatarelli, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003007.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003009 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003009$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003009$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF769.47 =082 04$a636.0894$223 =100 1\$aRosen, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aMortality in Cerebral Palsy (CP) : $bThe Importance of the Cause of CP on the Manner of Death / $cRS Rosen, V Armbrustmacher, BA Sampson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCerebral palsy (CP) is a nonprogressive motor deficit present or sustained in the perinatal period. We reviewed the files of the Office of Chief Medical Examiner of the City of New York for the 1997-2001 interval seeking those with any mention of cerebral palsy. There were 26 such cases, including 18 natural deaths, three accidents, two homicides, two therapeutic complications, and one death classified as undetermined. Proper reporting and careful investigation of these deaths is required for accurate certification of cause and manner of death, as well as for adequate tracking of these deaths for public health purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebral palsy. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aLegislation. =650 \0$aLivestock. =650 \0$aMortality. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCerebral palsy. =653 20$aMortality. =700 1\$aArmbrustmacher, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSampson, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003009.htm =LDR 04300nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003010 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003010$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003010$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.B62 =082 04$a363.325/165$223 =100 1\$aCasamento, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimization of the Separation of Organic Explosives by Capillary Electrophoresis with Artificial Neural Networks / $cS Casamento, B Kwok, C Roux, M Dawson, P Doble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe separation of 12 explosives by capillary electrophoresis was optimized with the aid of artificial neural networks (ANNs) The selectivity of the separation was manipulated by varying the concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and the pH of the electrolyte, while maintaining the buffer concentration at 10 mM borate. The concentration of SDS and the electrolyte pH were used as input variables and the mobility of the explosives were used as output variables for the ANN. In total, eight experiments were performed based on a factorial design to train a variety of artificial neural network architectures. A further three experiments were required to train ANN architectures to adequately model the experimental space. A product resolution response surface was constructed based on the predicted mobilities of the best performing ANN. This response surface pointed to two optima; pH 9.0-9.1 and 60-65 mM SDS, and pH 8.4-8.6 and 50-60 mM SDS. Separation of all 12 explosives was achieved at the second optimum. The separation was further improved by changing the capillary to an extended cell detection window and reducing the diameter of the capillary from 75 µm to 50 µm. This provided a more efficient separation without compromising detection sensitivity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtificial Neural Network. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aExplosions. =650 \0$aExplosives $xDetection. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOptimization. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aArtificial neural network. =653 20$aOptimization. =700 1\$aKwok, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDawson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoble, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003010.htm =LDR 02912nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003013 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003013$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003013$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aCrespillo, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of the STRs D2S1338 and D19S433 from Northeast of Spain / $cM Crespillo, M Paredes, JA Luque, JL Valverde. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood was obtained 183 healthy donors. The DNA was extracted following the phenol-chloroform method (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aNortheast Spain population. =700 1\$aParedes, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuque, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValverde, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003013.htm =LDR 03997nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003017 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003017$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003017$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Web-Based Survey of Odontologist's Opinions Concerning Bitemark Analyses / $cIA Pretty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the field of forensic dentistry, the detection, collection, and analysis of bitemarks remains one of the most contentious areas. Attempts at the production of consensus documents have produced documents such as the ABFO's Guidelines for Bitemark Evidence Collection. Despite this, the range of differing analysis techniques, allied with a varied opinion base on the robustness of bitemark conclusions has led to polarized views within the profession. The purpose of this study was to survey forensic dentists to obtain their views on a number of crucial components of bitemark theory and contentious areas within the discipline. Using a web-based survey, 14 questions were asked of respondents. Seventytwo odontologists completed the survey, with 38% being of Diplomate status, 10% had completed 20 or more bitemark cases, and 20% between 10 and 20 cases, 91% of respondents believed that the human dentition was unique, with 78% believing that this uniqueness could be represented on human skin during the biting process. Seventy percent believed that they could positively identify an individual from a bitemark, and 22% stated that the statistical tool, the product rule, should be applied to bitemark conclusions. Over half of the odontologists used overlays for bitemark analysis, with a digital method of production the most popular. The implications of these and other findings are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aOpinion. =650 \0$aStatistics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aOpinion. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aStatistics. =653 20$aOdontology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003017.htm =LDR 03810nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003018 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003018$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003018$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF692 =082 04$a155.3/028/7$223 =100 1\$aChang, YM., $eauthor. =245 10$aHigher Failures of Amelogenin Sex Test in an Indian Population Group / $cYM Chang, LA Burgoyne, K Both. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe human sex test in forensic multiplexes is based on the amelogenin gene on both the X and Y chromosomes commonly used in sex genotyping. In this study of 338 male individuals in a Malaysian population comprising Malays, Chinese and Indians, using the AmpFCSTR® Profiler Plus™ kit, the amelogenin test gave a significant proportion of null alleles in the Indian ethnic group (3.6% frequency) and 0.88% frequency in the Malay ethnic group due to a deletion of the gene on the Y chromosome. This sex test also failed in a forensic casework sample. Failure of the amelogenin test highlights the need for more reliable sex determination than is offered by the amelogenin locus in the Malay and Indian populations. The gender of the Indian-Malay amelogenin nulls was confirmed by the presence of three Y-STR alleles (DYS438, DYS390 and DYS439) For the Indian ethnic group, one of the Y-STR forms a stable haplotype with the amelogenin null. The amelogenin-deletion individuals also showed a null with a male-specific minisatellite MSY1, indicating that a very large deletion was involved that included the amelogenin and the MSY1 loci on the short arm of the Y chromosomes (Yp) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDeletion. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aNull Allele. =650 \0$aSex test. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aY-STRs. =653 20$aMSY1. =653 20$aNull allele. =653 20$aDeletion. =700 1\$aBurgoyne, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoth, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003018.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003023 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003023$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003023$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo X-Chromosome STR Loci DXS6804 and DXS9896 Frequency Data in Chinese Population / $cJQ Deng, BW Ying, MS Shi, YP Hou, J Yan, YB Li, J Wu, JP Tang, Q Ji. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of the Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu, China. DNA was extracted using the Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/DXS6804.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Data of female population genetics and forensic science were analyzed using the POWERSTATS program (3) The complete dataset can be accessed at http://www.legalmed. org/dna/DXS6804.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDXS6804. =653 20$aDXS9896. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003023.htm =LDR 04283nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2003024 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003024$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003024$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aViola, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide with a Butcher's Bolt / $cL Viola, F Costantinides, C Di Nunno, GM Battista, N Di Nunno. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe captive bolt pistol is an atypical firearm exclusively produced and used for butchery of breeding animals, but in some rare cases, it has been used as a lethal weapon for committing suicide by butchers, breeders and other people who have access to such weapons during their professional activities. This study describes the suicide committed by a butcher in the province of Udine (N. Italy) in 2001 who shot himself with his own captive bolt pistol that produced in the right temporal region a circular wound and a bone lesion of the temporal squama with a groove involving the frontal lobe; he died five days later of the fatal consequences of the meningo-encephalic lesions. The medico-legal issues implicated in this case, seen in the light of the data reported in the international literature, illustrate the difficulties faced when diagnosing these types of lesions, bearing in mind their rarity and peculiar nature, and introduce elements of differential diagnosis regarding lesions produced by similar weapons that lead to ascertainment of the event as accidental, suicidal, or homicidal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtypical firearms. =650 \0$aButcher's bolt. =650 \0$aCaptive bolt pistol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlasgow Coma Score. =650 \0$aHumane killer. =650 \0$aMeningo-encephalic lesions. =650 \0$aNailgun. =650 \0$aPenetrating cranial wound. =650 \0$aStudgun. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aButcher's bolt. =653 20$aHumane killer. =653 20$aNailgun. =653 20$aStudgun. =653 20$aCaptive bolt pistol. =653 20$aAtypical firearms. =653 20$aPenetrating cranial wound. =653 20$aMeningo-encephalic lesions. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aGlasgow Coma Score. =700 1\$aCostantinides, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBattista, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Nunno, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003024.htm =LDR 04327nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003026 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003026$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003026$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a544/.956$223 =100 1\$aLaPorte, GM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Forensic Analysis of Thermal Transfer Printing / $cGM LaPorte, JD Wilson, SA Mancke, JA Payne, RS Ramotowski, SL Fortunato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThermal transfer printing refers to printing processes that utilize heat to produce an image by either physical or chemical means or by a combination of both. As the technology has improved and the supplies have become less expensive, the use of thermal printing in the personal and business markets has increased significantly. Specifically, dye diffusion thermal transfer and thermal mass transfer have become predominant in the production of counterfeit credit cards, drivers' licenses, and other types of documents produced on plastic media. Chemical analysis by means of thin layer chromatography (TLC) has proven to be useful in characterizing various types of inks (e.g., writing and inkjet inks) In this study, the authors examined 81 different samples that included a total of 54 printer samples (43 photographic prints on paper and eleven plastic card samples) and 27 printer ribbons. A new TLC method was developed and tested utilizing a solvent system (80% n-hexane, 3% methyl ethyl ketone, and 17% ethyl acetate) that is capable of producing excellent resolution. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCounterfeit documents. =650 \0$aDye diffusion thermal transfer. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentity documents. =650 \0$aInk analysis. =650 \0$aPrinting processes. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aThermal mass transfer. =650 \0$aThermal transfer printing. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aCounterfeit documents. =653 20$aIdentity documents. =653 20$aThermal transfer printing. =653 20$aDye diffusion thermal transfer. =653 20$aThermal mass transfer. =653 20$aPrinting processes. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =653 20$aInk analysis. =700 1\$aWilson, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMancke, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPayne, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRamotowski, RS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFortunato, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003026.htm =LDR 03642nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003027 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003027$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003027$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aSnodgrass, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aUtility of Dorsal Pits and Pubic Tubercle Height in Parity Assessment / $cJJ Snodgrass, A Galloway. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aParity indicators in human skeletal material are highly desirable yet elusive. In this study, the relationships of dorsal pits and pubic tubercle elongation to parity are investigated in a sample of 148 modern female sets of pubic bones with associated birth information. The elongation of the pubic tubercle shows no significant correlation with number of births, but instead is associated with the distance this feature is from the pubic symphysis (p < 0.01) and the size of the arcuate angle (p < 0.05) Dorsal pits show a strong association with increasing numbers of births (p < 0.01), especially in younger women. However, in women over 50 years old, dorsal pitting is correlated with BMI (p < 0.05) and is not significantly correlated with number of births. While this study lends support to the correlation of dorsal pitting and parity, it currently does not reach the level of accuracy needed for forensic applications at the level of the individual. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody mass index BMI. =650 \0$aDorsal pitting. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParity. =650 \0$aPubic tubercle. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aParity. =653 20$aDorsal pitting. =653 20$aPubic tubercle. =653 20$aBody mass index (BMI) =700 1\$aGalloway, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003027.htm =LDR 04351nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003028 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003028$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003028$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ255.6.D55 =082 04$a618.920042$223 =100 1\$aSpiehler, VR., $eauthor. =245 10$aScreening Postmortem Whole Blood for Oxycodone by ELISA Response Ratios / $cVR Spiehler, L DeCicco, JR McCutcheon, T Kupiec, P Kemp. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this study was to investigate the accuracy of screening postmortem whole blood for oxycodone using the ratio of the oxycodone immunoassay response to the response for the specimen obtained with a general opiate-class immunoassay. Fifty eight specimens which were negative for opiates and 158 postmortem whole blood specimens positive for opiates including 66 specimens known to contain oxycodone were assayed. Specimens were diluted 1:5 with assay buffer and analyzed by both the Neogen Oxymorphone/Oxycodone ELISA and the Neogen Opiate Group ELISA (Neogen Corporation, Lexington KY) The oxycodone equivalents in ng/mL from the Oxymorphone/Oxycodone ELISA were divided by the morphine equivalents in ng/mL from the Opiates ELISA to obtain an Oxycodone/Opiates Response Ratio. This ratio was compared with the GC/MS data for all specimens and for opiate positive specimens. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis suggested that optimum relative response ratio was 2.0. The sensitivity of the ELISA response ratio for the presence of oxycodone at a response ratio cutoff of 2.0 was 89.4% ± 3.8% and the specificity was 88.1% ± 3.2%. Specimens with a ratio of 2.0 or higher had a greater than 50% probability (positive predictive value) of containing oxycodone in a population with a greater than 15% prevalence of oxycodone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioethical Issues. =650 \0$aBiomedical Research $zethics. =650 \0$aBlood Chemical Analysis $zethics. =650 \0$aBlood Specimen Collection $zethics. =650 \0$aDifferential Immunoassay. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetic Diseases, Inborn $zdiagnosis. =650 \0$aNeonatal Screening $zethics. =650 \0$aOpiates. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOxycodone. =653 20$aELISA. =653 20$aDifferential immunoassay. =653 20$aOpiates. =700 1\$aDeCicco, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCutcheon, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKupiec, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKemp, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003028.htm =LDR 03676nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003029 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003029$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003029$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDR1313.7.A85W342008 =082 04$a949.703$223 =100 1\$aCowell, RG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Clustering Algorithm Using DNA Marker Information for Sub-Pedigree Reconstruction / $cRG Cowell, P Mostad. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a mass disaster scenario in which many people are dead, it may be that small family groups are among the dead, and investigators may need to identify such groups, e.g., to return bodies to living relatives for burial. We consider the problem of identifying small groups of closely related people within a large group of people through the use of DNA marker information. We propose a likelihood-ratio-based distance measure of the relatedness between pairs of individuals and use an estimate of this measure as a means of clustering related people into groups. We show the effectiveness of our approach on real examples and through simulations, which suggest that the method is quite reliable for identifying very close relationships. We discuss the use of our clustering algorithm in a two-stage pedigree reconstruction procedure and suggest directions in which the analysis could be extended. Applications include the identification of family groups among bodies found in mass graves and identification of family groups in animal populations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDigree reconstruction. =650 \0$aDNA markers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aMass graves. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass graves. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aDNA markers. =653 20$aDigree reconstruction. =700 1\$aMostad, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003029.htm =LDR 05558nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003031 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003031$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003031$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGreenspoon, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation and Implementation of the PowerPlex® 16 BIO System STR Multiplex for Forensic Casework / $cSA Greenspoon, JD Ban, L Pablo, CA Crouse, FG Kist, CS Tomsey, AL Glessner, LR Mihalacki, TM Long, BJ Heidebrecht, CA Braunstein, DA Freeman, C Soberalski, N Bruesehoff, AS Amin, EK Douglas, JW Schumm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe PowerPlex® 16 BIO multiplex short tandem repeat (STR) system contains the 13 CODIS loci (FGA, TPOX, D8S1179, vWA, D18S51, D21S11, TH01, D3S1358, CSF1PO, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317, and D5S818), plus two pentanucleotide repeat loci (Penta D and Penta E) and the sex-identifying locus, Amelogenin. The PowerPlex® 16 BIO System is optimized for use with the Hitachi FMBIO® gel imaging systems. A consortium of seven independent laboratories collaborated to perform the studies defined by the FBI standards for performing a developmental validation, including the evaluation of sample concordance, percent stutter determination, nonprobative casework, precision, sensitivity, mixture determination, effect of substrates, the impact of environmental insults, and species specificity. All samples tested for concordance were consistent except for one sample from the Virginia Division of Forensic Science database that displayed discordance at D13S317, a locus whose primer sequence was altered. Stutter values were comparable to those of other STR multiplex systems, the precision was comparable to other multiplexes analyzed by gel electrophoresis, the DNA profiles were unchanged by the substrate upon which the blood samples were placed, and the nonprobative casework samples re-typed for the PowerPlex® 16 BIO System were consistent with previous typing results. When greater than 0.125 ng of DNA was placed into the PowerPlex® 16 BIO System amplification reaction, a full profile was generated by all laboratories. The mixture study results were comparable to those reported for other multiplex systems, the environmental study demonstrated a loss of larger molecular weight loci when samples were incubated at elevated temperatures for a prolonged period of time, and the only notable cross species hybridization was observed with primate DNA samples. This extensive validation work performed demonstrates that the PowerPlex® 16 BIO System provides STR data of a quality comparable with other PowerPlex® STR multiplex kits as well as other widely used STR multiplexes and is thus suitable for evidentiary casework analysis as well as database sample profiling. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aValidation study. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPowerPlex® 16 BIO System. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aGel electrophoresis. =653 20$aValidation study. =700 1\$aBan, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPablo, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrouse, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKist, FG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTomsey, CS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGlessner, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMihalacki, LR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLong, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHeidebrecht, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBraunstein, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFreeman, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoberalski, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBruesehoff, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmin, AS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDouglas, EK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchumm, JW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003031.htm =LDR 04338nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003035 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003035$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003035$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC557 =082 04$a616.85/830651$223 =100 1\$aSaleh, FM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTreatment of Paraphilia in Young Adults with Leuprolide Acetate : $bA Preliminary Case Report Series / $cFM Saleh, T Niel, MJ Fishman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSome juveniles who engage in sexual offenses may have a paraphilia, a psychiatric disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of deviant and impairing sexual fantasies, thoughts, and/or behaviors. Though there is no known cure for these conditions, paraphilias can be effectively managed using a multimodal treatment approach. This may include the use of psychotherapeutic and pharmacological treatment interventions, including antiandrogen medications. One such agent, leuprolide acetate (leuprolide), a luteinizing hormone-releasing-hormone agonist, has been shown to be effective in reducing paraphilic symptoms in adult patients. To date, however, there is no published data on its use and effectiveness in adolescent and young adult paraphilic patients. This study consists of a case report series of six young adult patients treated with leuprolide. All subjects had been diagnosed with at least one paraphilia (i.e., Pedophilia, Sexual Sadism, Frotteurism, and Paraphilia Not Otherwise Specified) All subjects had been refractory to treatment in a residential program for adolescent sex offenders prior to initiation of leuprolide. All six subjects reported a reduction in sexually deviant symptoms following treatment with leuprolide. Clinicians rated four as much improved and two as moderately improved. The treatment was well tolerated in all six subjects. This preliminary case series supports the conclusion that leuprolide deserves further examination as a potentially safe and effective component in the treatment of young adult patients with paraphilia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCo-morbidity. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aPsychopharmacological treatment. =650 \0$aPsychoterapie. =650 \0$aSexuální deviace $zpsychoanalytické aspekty. =650 \0$aYoung Adults. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aCo-morbidity. =653 20$aPsychopharmacological treatment. =700 1\$aNiel, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFishman, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003035.htm =LDR 03483nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2003038 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003038$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003038$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aWeir, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Data for Profiler Plus Loci in Australia / $cB Weir, A Bagdonavicius, B Blair, C Eckhoff, C Pearman, P Stringer, J Sutton, J West, L Wynen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aData from over 12,000 Profiler PlusTM profiles collected from eight Australian forensic agencies have been combined to give samples for three major groups: Asian (N ¯721), Aboriginal (N ¯ 3515) and Caucasian (N ¯ 8261) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAustralia. =653 20$aD3S135. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S117. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S31. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD16S53. =700 1\$aBagdonavicius, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlair, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEckhoff, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearman, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStringer, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSutton, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWest, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWynen, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003038.htm =LDR 03795nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003039 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003039$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003039$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH352 =082 04$a577.8 8$223 =100 1\$aWeir, BS., $eauthor. =245 10$aMatching and Partially-Matching DNA Profiles / $cBS Weir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe DNA profiles of two individuals can have 0, 1, or 2 pairs of alleles that are the same at each locus. These events may be called mismatches, partial matches or matches, respectively, and they have probabilities that depend on the population proportions of alleles as well as the population structure parameter theta. The observed and expected numbers of pairs of individuals with various numbers of matching or partially matching loci in FBI and Australian databases are found to be in good agreement provided theta is set equal to some small value greater than zero. The likelihood ratios for two individuals having a specified degree of relationship versus being unrelated also depend on the numbers of matching and partially matching loci, but even unrelated pairs of individuals can have likelihood ratios that support hypotheses of relatedness. Matching probabilities allow predictions to be made for the sizes of databases that are expected to contain a pair of individuals with high numbers of matching loci. It is very likely that two individuals with at least 9 matching loci among the 13 CODIS loci have already been typed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiology. =650 \0$aFBI DNA data. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aHabitats. =650 \0$aMatching DNA profiles. =650 \0$aPopulation structure. =650 \0$aRelatedness. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMatching DNA profiles. =653 20$aPopulation structure. =653 20$aRelatedness. =653 20$aAustralian DNA data. =653 20$aFBI DNA data. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003039.htm =LDR 03338nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003040 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003040$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003040$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH603.M5 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aRao, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSequence Polymorphisms of the Mitochondrial DNA Control Region in 105 Chinese Han Population This research was supported by grants from the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (No.-30171033) and State Ministry of Education (No.01143) as well as the Chinese Medical Board of New York (No.00722). / $cL Rao, MY Wu, WB Liang, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 105 EDTA blood samples were collected from unrelated blood donors living in Chengdu, Southwest China. DNA was extracted according to the method of Miller et al. (1) The quantity of DNA was estimated by fluorometry. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable region I. =650 \0$aHypervariable region II. =650 \0$aHypervariable region. =650 \0$aMitchondrial DNA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitchondrial DNA. =653 20$aHypervariable region I. =653 20$aHypervariable region II. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aWu, MY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, WB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003040.htm =LDR 04277nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2003043 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003043$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003043$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Development of Reduced Size STR Amplicons as Tools for Analysis of Degraded DNA / $cJM Butler, Y Shen, BR McCord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNew multiplex PCR sets of commonly used short tandem repeat (STR) markers have been developed to produce PCR products that are reduced in size when compared to standard commercial STR kits. The reduction in size of these amplicons can facilitate the examination and analysis of degraded DNA evidence by improving amplification efficiency. This "miniSTR" approach will permit current forensic practitioners to use STR markers and instrumentation already present in their laboratories and to generate genotyping data that is directly comparable to reference samples and searchable through the FBI's Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) databases. This paper discusses the development of these new primer sets and presents some initial results in the analysis of degraded and aged DNA samples. A method for removal of problematic fluorescent dye artifacts is also described. Comparison studies in over 100 samples have verified that these miniSTR primers can provide fully concordant results to commercial STR kits and can provide improved signal from degraded DNA specimens. These miniplex sets should prove valuable in the analysis of samples where allele dropout and reduced sensitivity of larger STR alleles occurs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDegraded DNA. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDye artifacts. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDegraded DNA. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aMiniSTR. =653 20$aDye artifacts. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD2S1338. =700 1\$aShen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003043.htm =LDR 03531nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003044 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003044$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003044$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN192 =082 04$a133.6$223 =100 1\$aBurow, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aModifications to the Silver Physical Developer / $cD Burow, D Seifert, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe silver physical developer is currently the most successful reagent used for visualizing the water-insoluble components (e.g., lipids) of latent prints on porous surfaces. It is normally used after the amino acid visualizing reagents (e.g., ninhydrin and DFO) are used. This work found that the performance of the current formulation of silver physical developer is strongly reduced when the water used is changed from the usual distilled water to the more purified reverse osmosis/deionized (RO/DI) water. Based on numerous experiments involving the systematic variation of the component concentrations, the performance was restored and even improved by reducing the concentration of all the components (except that of the ferric salt) and by including malic acid in the formulation. These modifications resulted in a new silver physical developer formulation that performs as well as or better than the current formulation and is less expensive to make. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIlver physical developer. =650 \0$aSilver physical developer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSilver physical developer. =653 20$aPD. =653 20$aFingerprints. =700 1\$aSeifert, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003044.htm =LDR 04714nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2003045 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003045$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003045$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aSchoske, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for 15 Autosomal STR Loci on U.S. Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic Populations*National Institute of Justice (NIJ) funded this work in part through an interagency agreement with the NIST Office of Law Enforcement Standards. / $cJM Butler, R Schoske, PM Vallone, JW Redman, MC Kline. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnonymous liquid blood samples with self-identified ethnicities were purchased from Interstate Blood Bank (Memphis, TN) and Millennium Biotech, Inc. (Ft. Lauderdale, FL) and extracted using a modified salt out procedure (1) The extracted DNA was then quantified using UV spectrophotometry at 260 nm and a PicoGreen assay (2) A 150-µL aliquot of the extracted DNA solution was directly quantified in a Cary 100 double-beam spectrophotometer (Varian Analytical Instruments, Walnut Creek, CA) Low volume micro-cuvettes allowed for accurate absorbance measurements (A = 0.2 to 0.6) without prior dilution of the stock extracted DNA. Sample concentrations were adjusted to 1 ng/µL for typing purposes using the PicoGreen assay values. Fifteen autosomal STR markers (the 13 CODIS core loci and D19S433 and D2S1338) were typed along with amelogenin using the Applied Biosystems AmpF1STR® Identifiler™ kit (3) PCR amplification was carried out on a GeneAmp® 9700 (Applied Biosystems) using 1 ng of DNA according to kit protocols (3) with the exception of reduced volume reactions (5 µL instead of 25 µL) and reduced cycles (26 instead of 28) Amplification products were diluted 1:15 in HiDi™ formamide and GS500-LIZ internal size standard (Applied Biosystems) and analyzed on the 16-capillary ABI Prism® 3100 Genetic Analyzer without prior denaturation of samples. POP™-6 (Applied Biosystems) rather than POP™-4 was utilized for higher resolution separations on a 36 cm array. Samples were injected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aLaw Enforcement. =650 \0$aProfiling. =653 10$aDNA. =653 20$aProfiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =700 1\$aSchoske, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVallone, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRedman, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKline, MC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003045.htm =LDR 02837nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2003046 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003046$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003046$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aCotton, RW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bThompson WC, Taroni F, Aitken CGG. How the Probability of a False Positive Affects the Value of DNA Evidence. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(1):47-54. / $cRW Cotton, CJ Word. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis letter is written to correct several errors in a paragraph within the section entitled "Errors Happen" on page 48 in the recently published paper "How the Probability of a False Positive Affects the Value of DNA Evidence" by William C. Thompson, Franco Taroni, Colin G.G. Aitken. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(1): 47-54. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. . =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. . =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. . =650 \0$aFalse Positive Affects. =700 1\$aWord, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003046.htm =LDR 03551nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003048 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003048$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003048$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRooney, NJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAttributes of Specialist Search Dogs-A Questionnaire Survey of UK Dog Handlers and Trainers / $cNJ Rooney, JWS Bradshaw, H Almey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe ideal and actual characteristics of specialist search dogs have been examined in questionnaire surveys of 244 dog handlers and trainers from the six main UK dog-using Government agencies. The ten most important characteristics were (ideal level in brackets): acuity of sense of smell (very high), incentive to find an object which is out of sight (very high), health (very high), tendency to hunt by smell alone (very high), stamina (very high), ability to learn from being rewarded (very high), tendency to be distracted when searching (very low); agility (high), consistency of behaviour from day to day (high), motivation to chase an object (high) Significant differences between actual and ideal levels were found for 22 of the 30 characteristics, predominantly in undesirable attributes, suggesting that there is scope for significant improvement in operational effectiveness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavioral attributes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQuestionnaire survey. =650 \0$aSelection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSpecialist search dog. =653 20$aSelection. =653 20$aQuestionnaire survey. =653 20$aBehavioral attributes. =700 1\$aBradshaw, JWS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmey, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003048.htm =LDR 03009nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003050 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003050$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003050$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aGoren, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aFemale Suicides in Diyarbakir, Turkey / $cS Goren, M Subasi, Y Tirasci, S Ozen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study was to investigate the methods used and demographic data of women suicides by examining postmortem investigation and autopsy reports from the Branch of the Council of Forensic Medicine in Diyarbakir Province, Turkey, between 1996 and 2001. Fifty-eight percent (174/302) of suicides were females and 42% (128/302) were males. The suicide rates were similarly higher for females than for males (2.6 and 1.8 per 10,000 population, respectively) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aFemale. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aTurkey. =700 1\$aSubasi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTirasci, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOzen, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003050.htm =LDR 03890nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003056 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003056$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003056$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8144.B87 =082 04$a363.25/9336$223 =100 1\$aSegura, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Citalopram Concentrations : $bAlone or Along with Other Compounds / $cLJ Segura, B Bravo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCitalopram, an antidepressant whose use has become more widespread in Spain in recent years participates directly and indirectly in the lethal mechanism in voluntary and involuntary poisonings. There were 30 cases of autopsies in the Madrid region where citalopram and other psychoactive substances (psychotropic drugs, alcohol, opiates) were detected in the corpses. The postmortem citalopram levels in relation to the manner and mechanism of death were evaluated, and a significant difference between the toxic and nontoxic cases (p < 0.01) was found. We studied the citalopram blood levels alone and along with other psychoactive products, and these cases were then further divided into those where the compounds were at deadly levels and those which were not. We found a range of citalopram levels between 0.37 and 0.83 µg/mL in which some cases were associated with citalopram toxicity and others were not. Citalopram blood levels of less than 0.35 µg/mL did not lead to fatal poisoning when it was the sole substance detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aBlood Levels. =650 \0$aCitalopram. =650 \0$aFatal poisoning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aUnited States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. =650 \0$aUnited States. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCitalopram. =653 20$aFatal poisoning. =653 20$aBlood levels. =653 20$aAlcohol. =700 1\$aBravo, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003056.htm =LDR 03518nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003057 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003057$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003057$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aZheng, X., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data at Two Short Tandem Repeat Loci D9S304 and D10S2325 in Two Chinese Populations (Han and Zhuang Populations) / $cX Zheng, F Ling, C Dong, C Dong, S Shaojian Zhu, L Kobilinsky, J Li, C Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBloodstains of 200 unrelated Han population individuals living in southern China, 100 unrelated Zhuang population individuals from Guangxi were prepared on sterilized filter and subsequently air dried. DNA was obtained from bloodstain specimens using Chelex 100 (3) PCR amplification was performed using primers labeled with fluorescent dye (2,3) The amplified products were separated and detected using ABI Prism 310 sequencer (PEBiosystems, Foster City, CA) The data were analyzed as published previously (4-6) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD9S304. =653 20$aD10S2325. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aLing, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDong, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDong, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaojian Zhu, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobilinsky, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003057.htm =LDR 05116nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2003058 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003058$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003058$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1238 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aHolmgren, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aCoexistence and Concentrations of Ethanol and Diazepam in Postmortem Blood Specimens : $bRisk for Enhanced Toxicity? / $cP Holmgren, AW Jones. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b53. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBoth ethanol and diazepam are classified as depressants of the central nervous system and exert their effects via the GABAA receptor complex. We report the coexistence and concentrations of ethanol, diazepam, and its primary metabolite nordiazepam in a case series of 234 forensic autopsies collected over a ten-year period. Diazepam, nordiazepam, and ethanol were determined in femoral venous blood by highly selective gas chromatographic methods. The mean (median) femoral blood concentrations were ethanol 0.24 g/100 mL (0.25 g/100 mL), diazepam (D) 0.23 μg/g (0.10 μg/g), nordiazepam (ND) 0.24 μg/g (0.20 μg/g), sum (D + ND) 0.43 μg/g (0.30 μg/g), and the ratio D/ND was 1.19 (1.0) When cause of death was attributed to alcohol and/or drug intoxication (N = 50), the mean and median blood-ethanol concentration was higher, being 0.36 g/100 mL and 0.38 g/100 mL, respectively, whereas the mean (median) and range of blood-diazepam concentrations were about the same, 0.23 μg/g (0.10 μg/g) and 0.05 to 1.2 μg/g. The femoral-blood concentrations of diazepam and nordiazepam were highly correlated (r = 0.73), but there was no correlation between the concentrations of ethanol and diazepam (r = -0.15) In another 114 fatalities (all causes of death) with diazepam and/or nordiazepam as the only drugs present, the mean (median) and range of blood-diazepam concentrations were 0.22 μg/g (0.10 μg/g) and 0.03 to 3.5 μg/g. The pathologists report showed that none of these deaths were classed as drug intoxications. The impression gleaned from this study of ethanol-diazepam deaths is that high blood-ethanol concentration is the major causative factor. We found no evidence that concurrent use of diazepam enhanced the acute toxicity of ethanol, although interpretation is complicated by the high blood-ethanol concentration (median 0.38 g/100 mL), making it difficult to discern an added effect of diazepam. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDiazepam. =650 \0$aDrug Design. =650 \0$aDrug Evaluation, Preclinical. =650 \0$aDrug interaction. =650 \0$aDrug Toxicity. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicity testing $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicity testing. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aDrug-toxicity. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xToxicology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aDrug-toxicity. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aDiazepam. =653 20$aDrug interaction. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003058.htm =LDR 02871nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2003059 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003059$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003059$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aClarke, GW., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bThompson WC, Taroni F, Aitken CGG. How the Probability of a False Positive Affects the Value of DNA Evidence. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(1):47-54. / $cGW Clarke. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aI read with alarm the discussion by Thompson et al., of the significance of DNA evidence in forensic casework. I was struck by the authors' description of a 1995 case in the jurisdiction in which I practice law. The authors state: "In 1995, Cellmark Diagnostics admitted that a similar sample-switch error had caused it to report, incorrectly, that a rape defendant's DNA profile matched DNA found in vaginal aspirate from a rape victim." =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. . =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. . =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. . =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003059.htm =LDR 03618nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003060 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003060$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003060$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKloiber, LL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDoes the Expert Witness Fit the Crime? Injury to a Child by Starvation-A Dietitian's Testimony / $cLL Kloiber. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter the death of their four-month-old infant, the parents were charged with injury to a child by starvation. The medical examiner documented blunt force trauma and severe malnutrition at autopsy, but the cause of death was undetermined. The legal team hired a neonatal dietitian who was able to determine that impaired growth only occurred when the infant was in the care of his parents. This information, along with other testimony, established that the lack of nutrition compromised this infant's ability to grow and develop normally, and thus contributed to the infant's death. A jury found the father guilty of injury to a child with intent, and was sentenced to 50 years in prison. The mother agreed to a plea bargain serving 25 years. The purpose of this report is to offer insight, information, and facts from this case for the benefit of others. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalculated nutrient content. =650 \0$aDefined-formula diets DFD. =650 \0$aDietitian role. =650 \0$aDietitian. =650 \0$aExpert witness. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMalnutrition. =650 \0$aNeglect. =650 \0$aStarvation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExpert witness. =653 20$aDietitian. =653 20$aStarvation. =653 20$aMalnutrition. =653 20$aInjury to a child. =653 20$aNeglect. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003060.htm =LDR 04014nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003061 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003061$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003061$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH452.2 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aLirón, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssignment of Paternity in a Judicial Dispute Between Two Neighbor Holstein Dairy Farmers / $cJP Lirón, MV Ripoli, PP García, G Giovambattista. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA profiling was used as evidence to assign paternity in a dispute between two neighbors in a judicial case of undue appropriation of cattle offspring from five alleged Holstein sires. Five offspring were genotyped using ten genetic markers (nine microsatellites and the BOLA-DRB3 locus) The computer program CERVUS was used to estimate the LOD score values and the confidence of paternity assignments. The results presented here show that three out of five paternity cases were assigned at 95% of confidence to a single sire with a LOD score ranging from 2.53 to 3.55. A fourth male was assigned using its Δ value. Finally, all alleged sires were excluded from the paternity of the fifth offspring, probably due to the existence of an non-sampled male in the studied population.We concluded that the likelihood-based approach, included into CERVUS program, was a powerful tool in cattle kinship analysis when dealing with judicial dispute particularly when the dam's genotype was absent, allowing the assignments of paternity at 95% level of confidence in situations usually used by dairy and beef cattle producers in Argentine (e.g., multi-sire pasture mating) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBola-Drb3. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHolstein. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites (Genetics) =650 \0$aMicrosatellites Genetics. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =650 \0$aPaternity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aBOLA-DRB3. =653 20$aHolstein. =700 1\$aRipoli, MV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcía, PP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiovambattista, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003061.htm =LDR 03875nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003062 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003062$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003062$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a574.1925028$223 =100 1\$aBalko, L., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Direct Detection and Identification of Staining Dyes from Security Inks in the Presence of Other Colorants, on Currency and Fabrics, by Laser Desorption Mass Spectrometry / $cL Balko, J Allison. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaser desorption mass spectrometry (LDMS) is useful for the direct desorption and MS analysis of dyes off materials such as paper. Here it is shown that staining dyes, produced by currency degradation devices, such as those used by financial institutions or armored transport companies, can be detected by LDMS. These staining dye packs are commonly used in bank security programs to deter theft or unauthorized removal of currency from teller stations or from ATM cash cassettes. Working automatically, these technologies release a security dye to degrade the surface of the notes and possibly mark the assailant involved in the attack. These dyes can be characterized and identified directly from paper currency, and from fabrics, and uniquely identified in the presence of other dyes that are used in the printing and dying of such materials, by LDMS. In these experiments, no extraction step is required. A pulsed UV laser directly irradiates a paper or fabric sample-colorants are desorbed, ionized and detected using time-of-flight MS. Results shown here suggest that dyes such as Basic Red 1:1 and Basic Violet 11:1 are used in such devices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFabric. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser desorption mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSecurity inks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLaser desorption mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSecurity inks. =653 20$aCurrency. =653 20$aFabric. =700 1\$aAllison, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003062.htm =LDR 03729nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003064 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003064$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003064$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aFernández, L., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Spanish Population Study of the STR Loci D2S1338, D19S433, Penta D, and Penta E / $cL Fernández, O Garcia, P Martin, C Albarrán, P Garcia, M Sancho, A Alonso. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe allele frequencies for the loci D2S1338, D19S433, Penta D, and Penta E were determined in a Spanish population. Whole blood samples were obtained from 187-208 unrelated donors from Central Spain. Genomic DNA was extracted by a standard phenol/chloroform extraction procedure. PCR amplification was performed using the AmpFℓSTR SGM Plus D2S1338 and D19S433 loci-amplification kit (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) and PowerPlex 16 Penta D and Penta E-amplification kit (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI) following manufacturer's instructions. The amplified products were separated and detected using the ABI 377 DNA sequencer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Alleles were classified according to the recommenda- tions of the ISFG (1) Statistical analysis was performed as previ- ously reported (2) The complete dataset is available to any interested researcher upon request from the corresponding author. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCentral Spain. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlbarrán, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSancho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlonso, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003064.htm =LDR 03528nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003066 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003066$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003066$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aPretty, IA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of Dental Aging Techniques in Forensic Odontological Practice / $cIA Pretty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany studies have been published describing numerous techniques to determine the aging of individuals from dental tissues. However, few case reports demonstrate how such techniques can be employed by the forensic odontologist undertaking casework. Indeed, many of the techniques are highly complex and utilize equipment not generally available to odontologists outside of the university or hospital systems. This paper describes five cases where dental aging was used for identification in the absence of materials for any other techniques. In each case the Bang and Ramm method was employed using sectioned teeth. Teeth were sectioned, photographed, and scaled in image analysis software. Bang and Ramm equations were employed, and in each case an age was derived. The estimated age was supplied to the coroner, who was able to use the information to positively identify five individuals for whom no other identification system was feasible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aCase report. =650 \0$aDentine. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTranslucency. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aAging. =653 20$aDentine. =653 20$aTranslucency. =653 20$aCase report. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003066.htm =LDR 04088nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003068 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003068$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003068$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ11 =082 04$a572.95138$223 =100 1\$aWang, XD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Allelic Frequencies and Haplotypes of Two New Y-STR Loci in a Chinese Han Population / $cXD Wang, HL Dai, YP Hou, JP Tang, QF Zhu, Q Ji, JG Dong, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from 109 unrelated males of Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL, which contained 2-10 ng human genome, 1 X Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 1.6. g/mL BSA, 200 RM each dNTP (Pharmacia Biotech, Sweden), 1.5 U Taq polymerase (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI), 0.3 RM each primer. PCR amplifications were carried out in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin-Elmer, Foster City, CA) with pre-denaturing for 3 min at 94°C, 36 cycles of denaturing for 30 s at 94°C, annealing for 60 s at 61°C and extension for 30 s at 72°C. The amplicons were analyzed by horizontal nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Alleles were designated according to recommendation of the DNA commission of the International Society of Forensic Genetics (3) Data of population genetics and forensic science were analyzed according to Hou's method (4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aQiang (Chinese people) =650 \0$aY-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aDYS513. =653 20$aDYS542. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChinese Han population. =700 1\$aDai, HL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDong, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003068.htm =LDR 03305nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2003071 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003071$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003071$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA267 =082 04$a511.35$223 =100 1\$aCaine, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of 13 Loci in the Santa Catarina Population of Southern Brazil / $cLM Caine, F Corte-Real, MJ Anjos, M Carvalho, A Serra, H Antunes, MC Vide, DN Vieira. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe origin of Southern Brazilian Santa Catarina population is mainly from Portuguese, essentially from Azores archipelago. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSanta Catarina. =653 20$aSouth Brazil. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =700 1\$aCorte-Real, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnjos, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarvalho, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSerra, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAntunes, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira, DN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003071.htm =LDR 04304nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2003073 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003073$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003073$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMizuno, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlleles Responsible for ABO Phenotype-Genotype Discrepancy and Alleles in Individuals with a Weak Expression of A or B Antigens / $cN Mizuno, T Ohmori, K Sekiguchi, T Kato, T Fujii, K Fujii, T Shiraishi, K Kasai, H Sato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aABOtypes obtained from evidentiary samples have been used effectively to obtain the initial information leading to the apprehension of culprits in Japanese criminal investigations. A simple ABO genotyping method using multiplex sequence-specific PCR and capillary electrophoresis was developed as a supplement to serological ABO typing. Limitations in predicting a phenotype based on genotype were evaluated using 1134 randomly selected Japanese peripheral blood samples. A concordance rate of 99.82% (1132/1134 samples) was found between genotypes and phenotypes defined as Groups A, B, AB, and O. Sequencing analysis revealed that one discrepant sample contained an O allele having a previously unreported point mutation at the primer binding site in exon 6, and another discrepant sample contained an O allele lacking the guanine deletion at nt 261 (the O301 allele) Therefore, the existence of such alleles must be given some consideration when predicting phenotype based on genotype. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO $xGenotype-phenotype discrepancy. =650 \0$aABO. =650 \0$aBm phenotype. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChain reaction. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenotype-phenotype discrepancy. =650 \0$aSequence-specific polymerase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aABO. =653 20$aGenotype-phenotype discrepancy. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aSequence-specific polymerase. =653 20$aChain reaction. =653 20$aA2 phenotype. =653 20$aBm phenotype. =700 1\$aOhmori, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSekiguchi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKato, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFujii, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFujii, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShiraishi, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003073.htm =LDR 03960nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003074 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003074$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003074$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR749 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aYoung, MH., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssault in Prison and Assault in Prison Psychiatric Treatment / $cMH Young, JV Justice, P Erdberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStudies have described measures associated with assault in the community, but few have identified measures associated with assault in prison or prison psychiatric treatment. In this study, prison assault histories and assaults while in prison psychiatric treatment for 222 randomly selected male inmates were evaluated. Using record reviews, interviews, neuropsychological, Rorschach, and psychopathy measures, risk factors for assault in prison and in prison psychiatric treatment were identified. Youth Authority placement, inhalant use, antisocial lifestyle, neurological injury, neuropsychological impairment, and higher PCL-R Factor II ratings were associated with assault in prison. Absence of major mental disorder, neurological impairment, or psychotic thinking, but presence of psychopathy was associated with assault in prison psychiatric treatment. In identifying risk for violence, the importance of (1) the context in which violence occurs; (2) the need for clear admission criteria for prison psychiatric treatment; and (3) the need to develop risk assessments that are specific to prison environments are emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbnormal personality. =650 \0$aAssault in prison. =650 \0$aCorrectional psychology. =650 \0$aDissoziale Persönlichkeitsstörung. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aViolence in prison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychology. =653 20$aCorrectional psychology. =653 20$aAssault in prison. =653 20$aViolence in prison. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =700 1\$aJustice, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErdberg, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003074.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003075 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003075$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003075$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aPadosch, AS., $eauthor. =245 10$aPlanned Complex Suicide by Self-Poisoning and a Manipulated Blank Revolver : $bRemarkable Findings Due to Multiple Gunshot Wounds and Self-Made Wooden Projectiles / $cAS Padosch, PH Schmidt, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA remarkable case of complex suicide with poisoning and multiple self-inflicted gunshot wounds to the head is reported. After ingestion of a liquid insecticide, the victim shot himself twice in the head, once in each temple. Self-manufactured wooden dowels were used as projectiles in combination with conventional blank cartridges. The dowels had been glued on top of the blank cartridges and expelled by propellant gases. Moreover, the blank revolver used had been extensively manipulated in a rarely observed manner. Several occlusive devices had been removed from the barrel and the cylinder chamber to enable the expulsion of the wooden projectiles. The investigation of the methods used and the circumstances found at the scene pointed towards a planned complex suicide. A remarkable case with unusual projectiles, i.e., wooden dowels, fired by an extensively manipulated blank gun is reported, emphasizing the importance of close collaboration between the police firearm laboratory and forensic pathology in practical casework. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComplex suicide. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aManipulated blank gun. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aComplex suicide. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aManipulated blank gun. =700 1\$aSchmidt, PH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003075.htm =LDR 03949nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003076 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003076$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003076$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two STR Loci D9S1118 and D20S161 in Chinese Han Ethnic Group in Chengdu / $cDH Sun, YP Hou, YB Li, J Wu, J Mao, H Wang, J Zhang, Y Ding. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/D9S1118.htm. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) The allele classification for each STR locus was based on the number of repeat motifs according to the recommendations of the International Society of Forensic Haemogenetics (3), which now is known as the Interna tional Society of Forensic Genetics, ISFG. The alleles at D20S161 locus was named according to Susukida et al. (4) Data were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (5) The genotype distribution was analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (6) and no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan ethnic group. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD9S1118. =653 20$aD20S161. =653 20$aHan ethnic group. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMao, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDing, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003076.htm =LDR 02728nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003077 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003077$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003077$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aNeeta, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Variation at 15 Microsatellite Loci in One Important Australoid and Two Indocaucasoid Groups of Chhattisgarh-India / $cS Neeta, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChhattisgarh. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic applications. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite loci. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic applications. =653 20$aMicrosatellite loci. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aChhattisgarh. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003077.htm =LDR 03208nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2003078 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003078$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003078$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aRosner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aIntroduction for the Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Section AwardWinner Papers for the 2002 Richard Rosner Award for the Best Paper by a Fellowin Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychology / $cR Rosner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe American Psychiatric Association granted its first Isaac Ray Awardin 1952 to an individual who had made outstanding contributions to the fieldof forensic psychiatry. The senior practitioner of forensic psychiatry whoreceived that recognition was Winfred Overholser, M.D., then superintendentof St. Elizabeth?'s Hospital, Washington, D.C. Fifty years later, in2002, the Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Section granted its annual RichardRosner Awards for Best Papers in Forensic Psychiatry or Forensic Psychologyto three young practitioners of forensic psychiatry. The purposes of the Awardsare: (1) to encourage research among trainees in forensic psychiatry and forensicpsychology, and 2) to recognize outstanding examples of such research. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal psychology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003078.htm =LDR 04183nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2003082 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003082$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003082$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aZhang, HJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Allelic Frequencies and Haplotypes of Three New Y-STR Loci in a Chinese Han Population / $cHJ Zhang, YH Shen, QF Zhu, QH Wang, Q Ji, JP Tang, J Liao, YG Lin, YP Hon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood samples were collected from 109 unrelated males of Han ethnic group in Sichuan of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 25 µL, which contained 1-5 ng human genome, 1 X Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 R M each dNTP (Pharmacia Biotech, Sweden), 1 U Taq polymerase (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA), 0.25 R M each primer (Each forward primer was 5' FAM labeled) PCR amplifications were carried out in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin-Elmer, Foster City, CA) The cycling protocols were: 94°C for 1 min, followed by 30 cycles of 94°C for 30 s, 59°C for 30 s, 72°C for 40 s, and extension at 72°C for 30 min. Typing were performed using denaturing capillary gel electrophoresis on an ABI PRISM 310 Genetic Analyzer with laser-induced fluorescence detection. Alleles were designated according to recommendation of the DNA commission of the International Society of Forensic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $xmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic Genetics $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aDYS588. =653 20$aDYS594. =653 20$aDYS557. =653 20$aSTRs. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChinese Han population. =700 1\$aShen, YH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, QH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, YG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHon, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003082.htm =LDR 03827nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003084 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003084$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003084$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aWolfe, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Condom Lubricant Components Using Raman Spectroscopy and Raman Chemical Imaging / $cJ Wolfe, DL Exline. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA condom can be described as a protective sheath used as a contraceptive or to protect against sexually transmitted diseases. However, individuals also use condoms during the commission of sexual assaults to prevent identification through deposited biological material. Raman spectroscopy offers a novel approach to identifying the presence of condom lubricant components. Furthermore, Raman chemical imaging expands on conventional Raman spectroscopy to characterize multiple condom lubricant components simultaneously in a manner that effectively demonstrates heterogeneous sample mixtures both spectrally and spatially. Known reference materials, liquid and solid lubricant components of common condom brands were successfully characterized using Raman dispersive spectroscopy and Raman chemical imaging without extensive sample preparation inherent to other analytical methods. The characterization of these materials demonstrates the potential of this technique to become a routine screening method for condom lubricants. This preliminary investigation provides a basis for future studies to determine the feasibility of Raman spectroscopy and Raman chemical imaging for condom lubricant trace detection in case type samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical imaging. =650 \0$aCondom lubricant. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aCondom lubricant. =653 20$aRaman. =653 20$aChemical imaging. =700 1\$aExline, DL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003084.htm =LDR 03585nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003086 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003086$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003086$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aQuinton, RA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicidal Hangings in Jail Using Telephone Cords / $cRA Quinton, D Dolinak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a three month period of 2000, three suicide hanging deaths involving the use of telephone cords occurred in Texas jails and were autopsied at the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences in Dallas. In each case, the telephone was located within the cell, allowing the prisoners unhindered access at any time. Because of these incidents, two of the jails shortened their receiver cords to a total length of 6-8 in. The telephones were otherwise unaltered, and are still in the same locations. The third jail replaced their entire phone with a cordless telephone. Despite the attention that these cases received, standards have not been set regarding the type or placement of telephones used within jail cells, and a fourth incident in 2002 underscores this ongoing problem. These three incidents highlight the need to provide telephones that, if placed within holding cells or other jail cells, do not provide a possible means of suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHanging. =650 \0$aJail. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aTelephone cord. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aJail. =653 20$aCustody. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aHanging. =653 20$aTelephone cord. =700 1\$aDolinak, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003086.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003088 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003088$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003088$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5824.E85 =082 04$a362.29/07/2$223 =100 1\$aRoss, AH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Affinities of 19th Century Cuban Crania : $bImplications for Identification Criteria in South Florida Cuban Americans / $cAH Ross, DE Slice, DH Ubelaker, AB Falsetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentification criteria, specifically discriminant function formulae derived from traditional craniometrics, currently used in South Florida for Cuban Americans and other "Hispanic" groups, are unsuitable to provide adequate biological profiles due to complex biological histories as well as widely diverse geographic origins. Florida's total population is approximately 16 million (15,982,378) individuals. Of the total population 2,682,715, or 16.8%, are self-identified as "Hispanic". South Florida (herein defined as Miami-Dade, Broward and Collier Counties) is home to 60% of the total Hispanic population of Florida with 1,291,737 (48.15%) residing in Miami-Dade County. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3-D coordinate data. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeometric morphometrics. =650 \0$aHispanic Americans $xDrug use $xResearch $xMethodology $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aHispanic populations. =650 \0$aIdentification methods. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIdentification methods. =653 20$a3-D coordinate data. =653 20$aHispanic populations. =653 20$aGeometric morphometrics. =700 1\$aSlice, DE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFalsetti, AB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003088.htm =LDR 03529nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2003089 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003089$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003089$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aChristensen, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Influence of Behavior on Freefall Injury Patterns : $bPossible Implications for Forensic Anthropological Investigations / $cAM Christensen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCase studies of freefall injuries suggest that most falls from heights result in lower extremity, pelvic, and vertebral fractures. These injuries are largely a consequence of the fact that most falls are accidental with victims landing feet first. This study investigates whether human behavioral response affects body orientation at impact and whether the human body tends to align in a particular way as a result of physical laws. The investigation was undertaken by observing nine experimental falls of an anthropomorphic dummy from a height of 65 ft (9.8 m) In all nine falls, the dummy landed horizontally, suggesting that the human form has a tendency to align horizontally during freefall for falls greater than 50 ft (15.24 m) This has important implications for the potential use of injury patterns in the deduction of pre-fall circumstances, which are discussed here with respect to a case study of a fall victim. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFalls from heights. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVertical deceleration injuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFalls from heights. =653 20$aVertical deceleration injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003089.htm =LDR 03661nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003090 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003090$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003090$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aChristensen, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of NIST's Fire Dynamics Simulator to the Investigation of Carbon Monoxide Exposure in the Deaths of Three Pittsburgh Fire Fighters / $cAM Christensen, DJ Icove. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is reported in which computer fire modeling was used to reevaluate a fire that killed three fire fighters. NIST's Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) was employed to model the fire in order to estimate the concentration of carbon monoxide present in the dwelling, which was the immediate cause of death of two of the fire fighters, who appear to have removed their face pieces in order to share available air. This estimate, along with an assumed respiration volume and known blood carboxyhemoglobin, was plugged into a standard equation to estimate the time of exposure. The model indicated that 27 min into the fire, the carbon monoxide concentration had already reached approximately 3600 ppm. At this concentration, and a respiration of 70 L/min, an estimated 3 to 8 min of exposure would have been required to accumulate the concentrations of carboxyhemoglobin (49, 44, and 10%) measured on the fire fighters at autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide exposure. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aFire Dynamics Simulator. =650 \0$aFire modeling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire modeling. =653 20$aFire Dynamics Simulator. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide exposure. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =700 1\$aIcove, DJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003090.htm =LDR 02720nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2003093 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003093$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003093$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3552.R718 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMelson, KE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresident's Editorial-The Journey to JusticeThe views expressed herein are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of Justice. / $cKE Melson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBy its very name, our justice system sets a high and perhaps impossible standard to achieve-justice. Not merely justice in a single case for a single individual, but justice for all. Every time we say the Pledge of Allegiance, we reaffirm our commitment to that very principle. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFugitives from justice. =650 \0$aHostages. =650 \0$aLarge print books. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003093.htm =LDR 03651nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003094 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003094$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003094$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Gander Disaster : $bDental Identification in a Military Tragedy / $cRB Brannon, WM Morlang, BC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors record the contributions of dentistry to the identification of victims of one of the most significant disasters in aviation and U.S. military history-the December 1985 crash of a DC-8 charter airliner near Gander, Newfoundland (now known as Newfoundland and Labrador), Canada, which killed 248 Army personnel and 8 crewmembers. Most of the dental records of the military victims were destroyed in the crash, and, as a result, this loss hampered dental identification. Nevertheless, dental identification was the primary means of identification for many because a very high percentage of the bodies were severely burned and fragmented. Many phases of the U.S. identification efforts have been reported, but the dental-investigation aspects have been mentioned only in passing. Therefore, this article documents the dental team's organization, methodology, and a variety of remarkable problems that the team encountered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGander. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =650 \0$aNewfoundland. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aGander. =653 20$aNewfoundland. =700 1\$aMorlang, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSmith, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003094.htm =LDR 03760nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003095 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003095$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003095$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ281 =082 04$a306.3/62$223 =100 1\$aRogers, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aExpert Testimony and Positive Identification of Human Remains Through Cranial Suture Patterns / $cTL Rogers, TT Allard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNorth American forensic anthropological research should conform to the Daubert criteria (U.S.A.) and Mohan ruling (Canada) to ensure admissibility in a court of law. Positive identification through radiographic comparison of antemortem and postmortem cranial suture patterns was evaluated in light of these criteria. The technique is based on reliable principles, but problems with terminology and the resolution of radiographs make SekharanÂ's method difficult to apply. Using the location, length, and slope of a sutureÂ's component lines, rather than SekharanÂ's descriptions of sutural configurations, it is possible to determine the probability of a particular suture pattern occurring in more than one individual. A match of four consecutive lines is sufficient to establish positive identification. This approach meets the Daubert and Mohan criteria, although resolution of radiographs is still a major limitation. Computed tomography (CT) scans may prove a more useful modality for positive identification, due to better resolution and greater availability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCranial Sutures. =650 \0$aDaubert Factors. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMohan Ruling. =650 \0$aPositive Identification. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCranial sutures. =653 20$aDaubert factors. =653 20$aMohan ruling. =653 20$aPositive identification. =700 1\$aAllard, TT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003095.htm =LDR 03906nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003096 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003096$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003096$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK3611.G46 =082 04$a344.04196$223 =100 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Two Y-STRs in a Chinese Population / $cJP Tang, YP Hou, HJ Zhang, QF Zhu, XD Wang, YB Li, J Wu, LC Liao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 74 blood samples were collected from unrelated males of Han ethnic group in Chongqing of China. DNA was extracted by utilizing Chelex method (1) Each PCR reaction contained 2-10 ng DNA, 1 X Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 RM each dNTP (Pharmacia Biotech, Sweden), 1.5 U Taq polymerase (NEB, UK), 0.3 RM each primer. PCR amplifications were performed in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin-Elmer, Foster City, CA),with denaturing for 2 min at 94°C, followed by 30 cycles of 94°C for 50 s, 58°C for 50 s and 72°C for 30 s. PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system, gels were silver stained (2) Alleles were designated according to recommendation of the International Society of Forensic Genetics (3) The gene diversities, the haplotypes diversity, and the standard errors of diversity were calculated in accordance with Hou's method (4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromosome Y. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population ethics. =650 \0$aGenotyping. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenotyping. =653 20$aChromosome Y. =653 20$aDYS447. =653 20$aDYS450. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, XD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, LC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003096.htm =LDR 03661nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003097 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003097$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003097$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aS592.6.O73 =082 04$a631.4/17$223 =100 1\$aCalderara, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aOrganic Explosives Analysis Using On Column-Ion Trap EI/NICI GC-MS with an External Source / $cS Calderara, D Gardebas, F Martinez, SP Khong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, a standard method by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS) for the analysis of classical organic explosives was developed. This method was validated in the EI mode, based on the XPT 90-210 standard method (1) Detection limits (LOD) and quantitation limits (LOQ) were both determined using electronic impact (EI) and negative ion chemical ionization (NICI) modes. These were compared and results showed that in the NICI mode, detection limits were lower than in the EI mode, thus NICI mode appeared to be the best way to analyze nitrate esters. Results of ion trap MS detection were then compared with those obtained in a previous study (2) with single quadrupolar technology. Major ions that were obtained using ion trap MS detection in these two modes were reported. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDetection limits. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aIon-trap mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganic explosives. =650 \0$aSewage sludge. =650 \0$aSoils Organic compound content. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aIon-trap mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDetection limits. =653 20$aOrganic explosives. =700 1\$aGardebas, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinez, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKhong, SP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003097.htm =LDR 03058nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2003100 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003100$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003100$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aKohr, RM., $eauthor. =245 10$aLetter to Editor-Autopsies on executed federal prisoners / $cRM Kohr. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn spite of federal and state laws that have granted autonomy for death investigation to local authorities, successful challenges were made in 2001 to prevent autopsy examinations following the executions of federal prisoners, including Timothy McVeigh. In blocking protocols that normally apply to any deaths occurring in custody, the challenges by McVeigh and others raised serious questions regarding the ability for medical death investigators to fulfill their statutory duties. The actions of death row inmates and related legal proceedings, additional political considerations, presented major conflicts with standing policies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath investigators. =653 10$aAutopsies. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aFederal prisoners. =653 20$aForensic science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003100.htm =LDR 03991nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003101 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003101$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003101$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.S58 =082 04$a572/.36$223 =100 1\$aLaakso, O., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffect of Eight Solvents on Ethanol Analysis by Draäger 7110 Evidential Breath Analyzer / $cO Laakso, T Pennanen, K Himberg, T Kuitunen, JJ Himberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Dräger 7110 MK III FIN Evidential breath analyzer is classified as a quantitative analyzer capable to provide sufficient evidence for establishing legal intoxication. The purpose of this study was to evaluate ethanol specificity of this instrument in the presence of other solvents. Effects of eight possible interfering compounds on ethanol analysis were determined in a procedure simulating a human breathing. Most of the compounds studied had either a negligible effect on ethanol analysis (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone) or were detected in very low concentrations before influencing ethanol readings (methanol, ethyl acetate, and diethyl ether) However, 1-propanol and 2-propanol increased the ethanol readings significantly. Thus, Draäer ethanol readings should be interpreted carefully in the presence of propanol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath tests. =650 \0$aElectrochemistry. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aFalse positive reactions. =650 \0$aFluorimetrie. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aSolvents. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometr. =650 \0$aSpectrophotometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aBreath tests. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aSolvents. =653 20$aSpectrophotometry. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aElectrochemistry. =653 20$aFalse positive reactions. =653 20$aDräger 7110 Evidential. =700 1\$aPennanen, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHimberg, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuitunen, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHimberg, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003101.htm =LDR 03661nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003102 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003102$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003102$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$ada-Silva, FFM., $eauthor. =245 10$aMicrosatellite Markers in the Population from Rio Grande Do Norte, Northeastern Brazil / $cFFM da-Silva, E Dellalibera, P Nigam, LM da-Silva, R dos Santos Silva. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples of venous blood were collected using the anticoagulant ACD (citric acid 0.038 M; tribasic sodium citrate 0.075 M; dextrose 0.033 M), from 247 non-related, healthy individuals from the population of the State of Rio Grande do Norte, in Northeastern Brazil. The DNA was extracted by rapid mini salting-out and digestion with proteinase K (1) The PCR was performed in a Perkin-Elmer 2400 thermal cycler, using amplification protocols described in Promega Manual (Madison, WI) The amplified products underwent electrophoresis in a denaturing polyacrylamide gel in a manual sequencer from Amershan Pharmacia (SQ3 Sequencer) The statistical analysis was performed using the Genetic Data Analysis (2) and the PowerStat (3) softwares. The complete dataset is available in www.nlink.com.br/mauricio. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHUMTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aLPL. =653 20$aF13B. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =700 1\$aDellalibera, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNigam, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$ada-Silva, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$ados Santos Silva, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003102.htm =LDR 04261nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003104 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003104$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003104$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC925.5.D3842013 =082 04$a617.15$223 =100 1\$aBidmos, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscriminant Function Sexing of the Calcaneus of the South African Whites / $cMA Bidmos, SA Asala. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe skull and some postcranial elements, such as the humerus, femur, and tibia, have been used in their intact states for sex determination in forensic and archaeological cases. But, in practice, these bones are often recovered in fragmented states, which render them unsuitable for use in sex determination. The calcaneus is a compact bone that is able to withstand high tensile forces. Some of its parameters have been used for sex determination in American whites and blacks (1) and Italians (2) This bone has not been used for sex determination in the South African white population. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the degree of sexual dimorphism of the calcaneus of the South African white population sample, derive discriminant function score equations for use in sex determination, and determine the level of accuracy of its sex-determining ability. Nine parameters were measured on each pair of 53 male and 60 female calcanei of known South African white skeletons, obtained by a random sampling technique from the Raymond A. Dart Collection of Human Skeletons, School of Anatomical Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. Basic statistic and discriminant function analysis was performed on the acquired data. The basic statistics showed that all measured parameters were sexually dimorphic. Discriminant function score equations were generated for use in sex determination. The average accuracy of sex classification ranged from 73 to 86% for the univariate method, 81 to 91% for the stepwise method, and 82 to 92% for the direct method. It is concluded that the calcaneus is useful for sex determination in the South African white population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalcaneus. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aCalcaneus. =653 20$aSouth African whites. =700 1\$aAsala, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003104.htm =LDR 03863nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003105 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003105$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003105$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.N83 =082 04$a616.07/54$223 =100 1\$aJu, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aComponent Analysis of Illicit Heroin Samples with GC/MS and Its Application in Source Identification / $cD Zhang, X Shi, Z Yuan, H Ju. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA novel method based on GC/MS and GC for component analyses of seized illicit heroin was established by using SKF525A as an internal standard. The main components in illicit heroin products such as heroin, O3-acetylmorphine, monoacetylcodeine, and O6-acetylmorphine were determined quantitatively and the organic adulterants such as paracetamol, acetaminophen caffeine and theophylline were detected qualitatively using the developed method. With these obtained data, 500 seized illicit heroin samples were divided into nine groups. The decomposition pattern of heroinwas studied. The dependencies of both the decomposition pattern and the content ratios of monoacetylcodeine to heroin and monoacetylcodeine to O6-acetylmorphine on the source of the seized illicit heroin were observed. This information was used to develop a novel method for its source identification. The examination results were in agreement with the practical cases, thus providing significant information for detection of criminal cases involving illicit heroin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComponent analysis. =650 \0$aDecomposition of heroin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aPharmacology. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aSource of heroin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aComponent analysis. =653 20$aSource of heroin. =653 20$aDecomposition of heroin. =700 1\$aShi, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuan, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJu, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003105.htm =LDR 03156nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2003106 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003106$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003106$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKhurana, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Allele Frequencies of One VNTR and Two STR Loci in Five Population Groups of South India / $cS Khurana, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA was extracted by using a non-enzymatic method (1) from blood of normal, healthy, and random individuals. Amplification of each of the three loci was performed using locus specific primers and PCR conditions were as described by Lichter et al. (2) for DRD4 and Perez-lezaun et al. (3) for STR markers. Forward primer of both the STR markets was labeled with fluorescent Cy5™dye amidite (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech Pvt.Ltd, Sweden) Amplification was carried out in 25 µL PCR reaction mixture containing 25 ng of genomic DNA in Eppendorf Gradient Master Cycler for all three of the loci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSouth Indian populations. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeats. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003106.htm =LDR 03728nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003108 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003108$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003108$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.M92 =082 04$a616.124$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bDettmeyer R, Kandolf R, Baasner A, Banaschak S, Eis-Hubinger AM, Madea B. Fatal parvovirus B19 myocarditis in an 8-year-old boy. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(1):183-186. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a recent issue of the Journal of Forensic Sciences, Dettmeyer et al. (1) reported investigations on sudden, unexpected death attributable to acute heart failure in an eight-year-old boy. During amplification of virus nucleic acid sequence, sequences specific for parvovirus B19 were found during PCR in myocardium and spleen tissues. The in-situ hybridization of viral genetic sequences was negative for any histological evidence of parvovirus B19 replication in cardiomyocytes. Nevertheless, it would be desirable to subject the very postmortem tissues to an in-situ PCR. In-situ PCR evaluations for viral sequences in the myocardium in cases of sudden unexpected death at Columbus, Ohio are intriguing. PCR had amplified viral RNA in situ for Coxsackie virus B in five cases, rotavirus, four cases, HIV-1, two cases, and in one case each, for influenza A or B virus B (2) That would establish or otherwise the speculated role of any immunological cross-reactivity attributable to common epitopes between parvovirus B19 and myocardium (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiomyocytes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMyocarditis. =650 \0$aMyocardium $xDiseases. =650 \0$aMyocardium $xInflammation. =650 \0$aMyositis. =650 \0$aParvovirus B 19. =653 10$aCardiomyocytes. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aMyocarditis. =653 20$aParovirus B 19. =653 20$aParvovirus B 19. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003108.htm =LDR 04667nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003109 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003109$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003109$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6432 =082 04$a363.250973$223 =100 1\$aWithrow, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$aExtraction and Analysis of Human Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA from Electron Beam Irradiated Envelopes / $cAG Withrow, J Sikorsky, JC Upshaw Downs, T Fenger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe United States Postal Service is considering methods such as electron beam irradiation to neutralize biological agents sent through the mail. While this is proven to reduce/eliminate pathogenic organisms, it may also degrade human genomic DNA and therefore hinder the ability to garner forensically informative genetic profiles. To determine the effects of electron beam irradiation on DNA typing, 16 white, standard letter-sized envelopes were licked. Half of the envelopes served as nonirradiated controls while the other half underwent irradiation at dosages sufficient to kill anthrax spores (29.3 and 51.6 kGy) Total cellular DNA was extracted from all envelopes; nuclear short tandem repeat loci, as well as the hypervariable region I from mitochondrial DNA, were amplified by means of the polymerase chain reaction. Short tandem repeat profiles and mitochondrial DNA sequence haplotypes were acquired on an ABI Prism® 310 Genetic Analyzer platform. Analysis of data from irradiated samples revealed evidence of DNA degradation; however, the ability to construct full genetic profiles from both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA remained largely unaffected. The use of the polymerase chain reaction, coupled with florescent fragment analysis and mitochondrial DNA sequencing, should be considered to profile biological material from evidence enduring irradiation to inactivate infectious agents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthrax $zUnited States. =650 \0$aAnthrax. =650 \0$aBacillus anthracis $xpathogenicity. =650 \0$aBioterrorism $xhistory. =650 \0$aBioterrorism $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBioterrorism. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aElectron beam irradiation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistory. =650 \0$aMail decontamination. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA analysis. =650 \0$aNuclear DNA analysis. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBioterrorism. =653 20$aNuclear DNA analysis. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA analysis. =653 20$aElectron beam irradiation. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aSaliva, envelope flaps. =653 20$aMail decontamination. =700 1\$aSikorsky, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUpshaw Downs, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFenger, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003109.htm =LDR 03681nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003111 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003111$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003111$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC533 =082 04$a616.85/84$223 =100 1\$aMohino, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscriminating Deliberate Self-Harm (DSH) in Young Prison Inmates Through Personality Disorder / $cJS Mohino, L Ortega-Monasterio, TLM Planchat, FA Cuquerella, NT Talön, VJL Macho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study investigated deliberate self-harm (DSH) in young inmates. The objectives are twofold: first, to identify the social and clinical characteristics of inmates who commit DSH; and secondly, to ascertain the types of personality who are vulnerable in order to be able to predict future inmates who may harm themselves. A cross-sectional design was used to study psychosocial correctional personality characteristics and clinical pictures in inmates with DSH versus a control group without DSH. The measures used to evaluate different variables were a standard protocol and a self-report questionnaire (MCMI-II) Although the two groups compared are homogeneous and similar in terms of different psychosocial variables, inmates with DSH presented a significant background of maltreatment. Borderline, passive-aggressive, and antisocial personality disorders best discriminated both groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeliberate self-harm. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPersonality. =650 \0$aPrison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPersonality. =653 20$aDeliberate self-harm. =653 20$aPrison. =700 1\$aOrtega-Monasterio, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPlanchat, TLM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCuquerella, FA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTalön, NT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMacho, VJL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003111.htm =LDR 03216nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003112 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003112$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003112$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1242.C93 =082 04$a615.925$223 =100 1\$aDixon, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a Finger Printing Device for Use on a Mobile Robot / $cK Dixon, J Wu, RW Brennan, P Goldsmith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, we describe the development of a device for fuming fingerprints with cyanoacrylate (Super Glue™) to enable police tactical units to obtain fingerprint evidence from suspicious packages using a remote-controlled robot. Through a series of initial experiments and preliminary designs, we show that effective cyanoacylate fuming requires sufficient heat, humidity, and airflow. This work led to the development of a final working prototype, called robot accessory for fuming fingerprint evidence (RAFFE), which is currently being field tested by the Calgary Police Service. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLatent Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aRobotics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprinting. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate. =653 20$aRobotics. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrennan, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoldsmith, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003112.htm =LDR 03730nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003114 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003114$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003114$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a599.93/8$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation and Uses of a Y-Chromosome STR 10-Plex for Forensic and Paternity Laboratories / $cCL Johnson, JH Warren, RC Giles, RW Staub. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aY-chromosome short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) provide valuable information in cases of rape and questioned paternity, and they allow for the genetic identification of male lineages. The present study validated a Y-STR 10-plex on the ABI PRISM® 3100 Genetic Analyzer for use in forensic and paternity laboratories at Orchid Cellmark. Following optimization of the polymerase chain reaction, father-son pairs were analyzed to ensure that each pair generated identical haplotypes. This study demonstrated that the 10-plex is sensitive to 0.125 ng of input DNA and that female samples mixed with male samples did not interfere with Y-STR haplotyping. In a sample of 525 males, there were three instances of locus multiplication, two at DYS19 and one at DYS435. Overall, haplotype diversity was 0.996, suggesting that the 10-plex can effectively distinguish among male lineages. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDYS436. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS435. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS460. =653 20$aY-GATAH4. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS437. =700 1\$aWarren, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGiles, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStaub, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003114.htm =LDR 03199nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003115 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003115$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003115$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Frequency Distribution of Two Autosomal Microsatellites (D12S66 and D12S67) Among Five Endogamous Population Groups in India / $cB Das, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was extracted using a rapid non-enzymatic method (1) PCR amplification of both the loci was achieved by using locus specific primers flanking the repeat region (2,3) and carried out in a Hybaid™ thermal cycler using Taq polymerase (Roche Molecular Diagnostics, Gmbh, Germany) Amplimers were electrophoresed in 6% denaturing urea gel (7M) and analyzed by Fragment manager using ALF DNA Sequencer (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech, Uppasala, Sweden) Allelic ladders for both the loci were developed in our laboratory and used for the correct assignment of the allele sizes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotype frequency. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD12S66. =653 20$aD12S67. =653 20$aHaplotype frequency. =653 20$aIndian population. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003115.htm =LDR 03325nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003116 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003116$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003116$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB851 =082 04$a301.32/9$223 =100 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Assessment of ACTBP2 (SE33) Microsatellite / $cA Ghosh, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe study evaluates the usefulness of human beta-actin related pseudogene (ACTBP2; SE33) microsatellite in forensics. Population samples of three ethnic groups from the state of Kerala, located on the southwestern coast of India, were analyzed. DNA was extracted using a rapid non-enzymatic salt precipitation method (1) and PCR amplified using locus specific primer (2) The forward primer was fluorescently labeled with Cy5 dye amidite. Amplimers were typed on ALF Express DNA Sequencer (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) Allelic ladder developed in the laboratory was used for typing. Additionally, internal standards were used in each lane. Data were analyzed using Arlequin ver 1.1 (3) Polymorphic information content, power of discrimination and power of paternity exclusion were calculated as (4,5) and (6), respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIndia. =653 20$aMicrosatellite. =653 20$aACTBP2. =653 20$aPopulation data. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003116.htm =LDR 03617nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003117 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003117$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003117$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aBrown, HB., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Developments in SPME, Part 1 : $bThe Use of Vapor-Phase Deprotonation and On-Fiber Derivatization with Alkylchloroformates in the Analysis of Preparations Containing Amphetamines / $cHB Brown, KP Kirkbride, PE Pigou, GS Walker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDue to their high polarity and low vapor pressure, most amine salts of amphetamine-type drugs are not directly amenable to headspace recovery using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) Described in this article is a simple vapor-phase procedure for the conversion of solid drug salt samples into their free bases by the use of triethylamine. This process can be conducted simultaneously with headspace SPME, the outcome being that solid drug salts can be sampled directly for GC-MS without the need for dissolution and chemical processing. Potential applications for this methodology include the noninvasive recovery of drug traces from objects such as banknotes and garments. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine-type drugs. =650 \0$aChloroformates. =650 \0$aDrug intelligence. =650 \0$aDrug profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOn-fiber derivatization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aAmphetamine-type drugs. =653 20$aOn-fiber derivatization. =653 20$aDrug profiling. =653 20$aDrug intelligence. =653 20$aChloroformates. =700 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPigou, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalker, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003117.htm =LDR 04776nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003118 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003118$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003118$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR693 =082 04$a778.3/5$223 =100 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$a3D Surface and Body Documentation in Forensic Medicine : $b3-D/CAD Photogrammetry Merged with 3D Radiological Scanning / $cMJ Thali, J Braun, J Wirth, P Vock, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA main goal of forensic medicine is to document and to translate medical findings to a language and/or visualization that is readable and understandable for judicial persons and for medical laymen. Therefore, in addition to classical methods, scientific cutting-edge technologies can and should be used. Through the use of the Forensic, 3-D/CAD-supported Photogrammetric method the documentation of so-called "morphologic fingerprints" has been realized. Forensic, 3-D/CAD-supported Photogrammetry creates morphologic data models of the injury and of the suspected injury-causing instrument allowing the evaluation of a match between the injury and the instrument. In addition to the photogrammetric body surface registration, the radiological documentation provided by a volume scan (i.e., spiral, multi-detector CT, or MRI) registers the sub-surface injury, which is not visible to Photogrammetry. The new, combined method of merging Photogrammetry and Radiology data sets creates the potential to perform many kinds of reconstructions and postprocessing of (patterned) injuries in the realm of forensic medical case work. Using this merging method of colored photogrammetric surface and gray-scale radiological internal documentation, a great step towards a new kind of reality-based, high-tech wound documentation and visualization in forensic medicine is made. The combination of the methods of 3D/CAD Photogrammetry and Radiology has the advantage of being observer-independent, non-subjective, non-invasive, digitally storable over years or decades and even transferable over the web for second opinion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeodesy. =650 \0$aImage fusion. =650 \0$aImage merging. =650 \0$aPhotogrammetry $xHistory. =650 \0$aPhotogrammetry. =650 \0$aPHOTOGRAPHY $xGeneral. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =650 \0$aVirtual Autopsy. =650 \0$aWound Documentation. =650 \7$aPHOTOGRAPHY $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWound documentation. =653 20$aPhotogrammetry. =653 20$a3-D/CAD. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aImage fusion. =653 20$aImage merging. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =700 1\$aBraun, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWirth, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003118.htm =LDR 03512nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003119 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003119$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003119$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGV1179 =082 04$a799.20283$223 =100 1\$aWilson, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aTime Since Discharge of Shotgun Shells / $cJD Wilson, JD Tebow, KW Moline. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA technique for the estimation of time since discharge of a given class of spent shotgun shells is presented. The technique involved the use of SPME (Solid Phase Microextraction) sampling from the atmosphere inside spent shotgun shells. Compounds absorbed on the SPME fiber were desorbed and analyzed with GC-MS. The decrease in concentration of the combustion product naphthalene was monitored in all shells over a two-month period. Three conditions were examined to prevent naphthalene from escaping prior to testing the shells. A glass vial was successfully incorporated to halt the dissipation of naphthalene. At room temperature the naphthalene peak can be measured for several months and the curvefitting data can lead to an estimation of time since discharge. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearm Discharge Residues. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShotguns. =650 \0$aSpent Cartridges. =650 \0$aTime Since Discharge. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aTime since discharge. =653 20$aSPME. =653 20$aShotguns. =653 20$aFirearm discharge residues. =653 20$aGC-MS. =653 20$aSpent cartridges. =700 1\$aTebow, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoline, KW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003119.htm =LDR 03612nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003120 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003120$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003120$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aThompson, WC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAuthor's Response / $cWC Thompson, F Taroni, CGG Aitken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOur description of Cellmark Diagnostics' error in the case of People v. John Ivan Kocak (Superior Court of San Diego County, California, No. 110465) was based on a transcript of sworn testimony by a Cellmark Diagnostics witness. During direct and cross examination, this witness testified that Cellmark had found an STR DNA profile consistent with Mr. Kocak's profile in what was purported to be a mixture of semen and blood on a cotton cloth that had been used by a rapist to wipe himself after a sexual assault. The testimony provided powerful support for the prosecution's contention that Mr. Kocak was the source of that stain. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCellmark Diagnostics. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xCongresses. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA Profile. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPractice Guideline. =650 \0$aTestimony. =650 \0$aWitness. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aCellmark Diagnostics. =653 20$aDNA analysis. =653 20$aDNA profile. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aTestimony. =653 20$aWitness. =700 1\$aTaroni, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAitken, CGG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003120.htm =LDR 03699nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2003121 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003121$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003121$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLi, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Hydrophilic Adhesive Tape for Collection of Evidence for Forensic DNA Analysis / $cRC Li, HA Harris. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aKnown exemplar samples of human DNA have traditionally been body fluids, such as blood, saliva, and semen. In each case, the presence of water is a risk for the bacterial growth, which may degrade the DNA evidence. In this study, the authors have developed a method that employed a hydrophilic adhesive tape (HAT) for collecting DNA evidence. The HAT method was used to remove surface cells from relatively hairless areas on the body. The area examined were ankle, arm, behind the ear, between fingers and back of the neck. The HAT was then dissolved in the extraction buffer. DNA typing was performed at vWA, TH01, F13A1, and FES loci using the short tandem repeat (STR) analysis. Our results show that the samples collected from ear give the best results with a success rate of 100%. All subjects tested by this method had known STR genotypes established from buccal swabs. The authors' results suggest that the HAT method can be used as a less invasive method for collecting biological evidence for forensic DNA analysis. In addition, this collection method should reduce the risk of DNA degradation due to the moisture, which is encountered using conventional collecting methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA evidence collection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTape lifting. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDNA evidence collection. =653 20$aTape lifting. =700 1\$aHarris, HA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003121.htm =LDR 03456nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003122 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003122$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003122$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aPitts, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis and Classification of Common Vegetable Oils / $cSJ Pitts, CI Thomson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of fatty acids from common vegetable oils was investigated for application to forensic casework. A base-catalyzed transesterification of the fatty acids to fatty acid methyl esters using tetramethylammonium hydroxide was simple, rapid, straightforward and inexpensive. Canola, corn, olive, peanut, safflower, soybean and sunflower oils were able to be classified based on their fatty acid methyl ester profiles. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, the detection limits for canola, corn, olive, peanut and safflower oils were determined to be 0.4 mg/mL or less and 0.2 mg/mL or less for soybean and sunflower oils. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClassification of vegetable oils. =650 \0$aFatty acid methyl esters. =650 \0$aFatty acids. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aTransesterification. =650 \0$aVegetable oils. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFatty acids. =653 20$aFatty acid methyl esters. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aTransesterification. =653 20$aVegetable oils. =653 20$aClassification of vegetable oils. =700 1\$aThomson, CI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003122.htm =LDR 03456nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2003123 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003123$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003123$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD85.T85 =082 04$a617.9/66$223 =245 00$aAuthor's Response. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource ( pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe following is a response to the commentaries by Drs. Coldiron (J. Forensic Sci 2003;48:271) and Coleman and Lawrence (J. Forensic Sci 2003;48:697): Our dermatological colleagues should recognize that there are semantic differences between "tumescent liposuction," "tumescent anesthesia," and tumescent technique" as used by the broad array of clinicians. Concurrent use of general or intramuscular anesthesia has been used by some of our surgical colleagues (1-3) In our article, we used the term "tumescent liposuction" in reference to the fact that a bolus of fluid and medication is inserted into the surgical site. Hanke and Coleman (4) speak of "semitumescent liposuction" when general anesthesia is used. Webster's dictionary describes "tumescent" as a swelling. Thus, to us, the term "tumescent liposuction" is a generic concept. We prefer that our dermatological colleagues use the term "tumescent techniques as described by Klein" (5) so that any ambiguity can be avoided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthesia, Local $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTumescent anesthesia. =650 \0$aTumescent liposuction. =650 \0$aTumescent local anesthesia. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTumescent anesthesia. =653 20$aTumescent liposuction. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003123.htm =LDR 04103nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003124 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003124$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003124$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH313.5.F67 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHayn, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of an Automated Liquid Hybridization Method for DNA Quantitation / $cS Hayn, MM Wallace, M Prinz, RC Shaler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe AluQuant™ (Promega Corporation) liquid hybridization DNA quantitation method was evaluated on an automated robotic platform (Biomek® 2000, Beckman Coulter, Fullerton, CA) for use in forensic PCR-STR systems. DNA from bloodstains and buccal swabs was extracted by three different methods: Chelex, Qiagen™ and DNA IQ (Promega) Samples were quantitated using both the Quantiblot and the AluQuant™ systems.Concordance between methodswas determined by comparing the average AluQuant™ DNA concentrations for samples having matching (binned) Quantiblot values. Studies testing the "accuracy" (STR analysis), precision, sensitivity, and specifies specificity of the AluQuant™ method were also conducted. The effect of inhibitors (carpet, denim, and suede) was evaluated. The results indicate that the AluQuant™ quantitation system equals the Quantiblot system in "accuracy", sensitivity, precision, and primate-specificity. While extracts from denim and suede affected (inhibited) both systems minimally, the carpet extracts produced a sharp increase in DNA quantitation values in the AluQuant™ but not the Quantiblot system. The speed and user-friendliness of the AluQuant™ system on a robotic platform offer specific advantages to the forensic community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAluquant. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPrimates. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aPrimates. =653 20$aAluQuant™. =700 1\$aWallace, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrinz, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaler, RC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003124.htm =LDR 03762nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2003125 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003125$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003125$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aYan, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism of Two STR Loci on Chromosome 21 in a Chinese Population / $cY Yan, YP Hou, J Wu, YB Li, MS Shi, JQ Deng, BW Ying, YZ Gao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/d21s1809.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2,3) Data were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (4) The genotype distribution was analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium according to Hou's method (5) and no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD21S1809. =653 20$aD21S205. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003125.htm =LDR 04134nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003126 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003126$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003126$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aPepinski, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics for the CODIS Core STR Loci in the Population of Northeastern Poland / $cW Pepinski, J Janica, M Skawronska, EK Zorawska, AN Janica, I Soltyszewski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1997 the FBI announced the selection of 13 STRs loci to constitute the core of the United States national database-CODIS, which has been widely adopted by forensic DNA analysts in the United States (1) Polish-worldwide population today is estimated at almost 60 million. According to the last U.S. Census taken in year 2000, in the United States of America live about 9,053,660 Poles/Polish-Americans. The largest population of Poles is recorded in the state of New York, Illinois, Michigan, and Pennsylvania (2) The aim of this study was to provide a 13 STRs database for a population sample of Poland for the use as a highly discriminatory system of genetic markers in forensic community. DNA was extracted from the blood specimens of 842 unrelated adult individuals using Chelex-100 and proteinase K (3) Two commercially available kits AmpF1STR Profiler and AmpF1STR SGM Plus (Applera, US) were used to amplify the 13 STR loci included in the CODIS STR standardization project: D3S1358, vWA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, TH01, FGA, TPOX, CSF1P0, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539. Genotyping was performed in a 310 ABI Prism Genetic Analyzer. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was tested using the Fisher's exact test by the GDA software (4) The forensic efficiency parameters were calculated using the PowerStats software (www.promega.com/techserv/apps) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCODIS. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCODIS. =653 20$aPoland. =700 1\$aJanica, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSkawronska, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZorawska, EK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJanica, AN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoltyszewski, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003126.htm =LDR 04054nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003127 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003127$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003127$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aEsslinger, KJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing STR Analysis to Detect Human DNA from Exploded Pipe Bomb Devices / $cKJ Esslinger, JA Siegel, H Spillane, S Stallworth. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study investigated the possibility of recovering a bomb assembler's DNA from an exploded pipe bomb device. Metal and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes were examined to determine if one surface type would allow better DNA recovery than the other. Ten subjects each handled components of one metal and one PVC pipe bomb. The bombs were exploded, the fragments were collected and swabbed using the double swab technique, and the samples were extracted, quantified, amplified, and genotyped using polymerase chain reaction/short tandem repeat (PCR/STR) Of the 20 bombs handled by the subjects, four bombs gave reportable results that matched the subject's known DNA profiles. An additional eight profiles, also matching the subject's known DNA profiles, were generated but were below the reportable threshold. There was no difference in the success rate of obtaining DNA profiles related to the use of either PVC or metal in the manufacture of the pipe bomb. The variables that appeared to have the greatest influence on the success of generating a DNA profile were the amount of fragmentation and subsequent recovery of the bomb fragments. It is suspected that successful DNA profiling could also be dependent upon the bomb assembler's propensity to slough skin cells on objects they handled. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xCongresses. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPipe bombs. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aPipe bombs. =653 20$aExplosives. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpillane, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStallworth, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003127.htm =LDR 04035nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003129 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003129$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003129$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aJones, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aLugol's Test Reexamined again : $bBuccal Cells / $cEL Jones, JA Leon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLugol's iodine staining technique was used to examine oral samples from 10 men and 10 women. Examination of saliva samples before and after extraction with water shows that the low levels (49 positive cells and 3,951 negative cells) of glycogen in buccal epithelial cells become even lower after water extraction (0 positive cells and 4,000 negative cells) In addition to the 20 samples used in this paper, 40 oral swabs extracted with water were examined under classroom conditions with much less than 1% of the epithelial cells being positive for glycogen. Furthermore, 119 saliva samples from chewed gauze in sexual assault kits were extracted with water and all of them yielded less than 1% glycogen positive cells. This paper proposes that when more than 1% of the nucleated squamous epithelial cells are glycogen positive with Lugol's test after extraction in water, it is reasonable to eliminate the mouth as a source of these glycogen positive cells. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody fluid identification. =650 \0$aBuccal cells. =650 \0$aEpithelial cells. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlycogen in buccal cells. =650 \0$aGlycogen in vaginal cells. =650 \0$aLugol's iodine staining technique. =650 \0$aNucleated squamous epithelial cells. =650 \0$aVaginal cells. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic biology. =653 20$aBody fluid identification. =653 20$aVaginal cells. =653 20$aBuccal cells. =653 20$aLugol's iodine staining technique. =653 20$aGlycogen in vaginal cells. =653 20$aNucleated squamous epithelial cells. =653 20$aEpithelial cells. =653 20$aGlycogen in buccal cells. =700 1\$aLeon, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003129.htm =LDR 03651nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003131 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003131$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003131$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aGene Frequencies for Two Y-Chromosomal STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cBW Ying, YP Hou, JQ Deng, MS Shi, W Lin, J Yan, JP Tang, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated males of Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/DYS442 and DYS446.htm. The PCR reaction volume for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Data of population genetics and forensic science were analyzed according to Hou's method (3) The complete dataset can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/ DYS442 and DYS446.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aDYS442. =653 20$aDYS446. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003131.htm =LDR 03732nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003132 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003132$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003132$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a599.93/8$223 =100 1\$aHedman, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aTyping of XY (male) Genotype from Malignant Neoplastic Tissue by the Amelogenin-based Sex Test / $cH Vauhkonen, M Hedman, M Vauhkonen, P Sipponen, A Sajantila. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA profiling of a cancer tissue can be problematic because of genomic instability. Here we have analyzed gastrointestinal cancer specimens from 46 males, of which seven (15%) showed aberrations in determination of gender by the widely used amelogenin test. The X-type amelogenin allele in all cases remained intact. All male tumor samples showing frequent autosomal loss of heterozygosity had a decreased signal of the Y allele from the amelogenin marker. When tested with an alternate set of primers for the amelogenin locus, the Y-type allele showed loss of heterozygosity in the same seven cases. However, when amplified with 15 Y-specific STR primers, all the cancerous tissue Y chromosomes seemed to be intact. These results indicate when malignant neoplastic tissue specimens are used, that amelogenin-based gender determination should be carefully interpreted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGender determination. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aGender determination. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =700 1\$aHedman, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVauhkonen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSipponen, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSajantila, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003132.htm =LDR 03998nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003133 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003133$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003133$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD594.3 =082 04$a617.4/82044$223 =100 1\$aSpitz, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeningitis Following Gunshot Wound of the Neck / $cDJ Spitz, A Ouban. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is generally assumed that a missile fired from a gun is subjected to sufficient heat to render it sterilized (1,2) For this reason, retained bullets are not usually considered a source of infection. The infectious complications associated with gunshot wounds are typically attributed to perforation of a hollow viscus with leakage of gastrointestinal contents causing peritonitis or intra-abdominal abscess. There are several reports of bacterial meningitis involving the spinal cord in gunshot wounds that perforate the intestine prior to involving the thoracic or lumbar vertebral column (3-6); however, there are no published reports of cerebral meningitis resulting from a retained projectile in the spinal canal in which there was no injury to the gastrointestinal tract. This manuscript describes a woman who died as a result of unsuspected acute bacterial meningitis which developed secondary to a gunshot wound of the neck. The projectile fractured the first thoracic vertebra, lacerated the dura and contused the spinal cord at the C7-T1 junction. Meningitis developed at the C7-T1 level and ascended along the cervical spinal cord to the brain. The infection caused acute neurologic deterioration and death four days following the initial injury. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain death. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aInfection. =650 \0$aMeningitis. =650 \0$aNeurosurgery. =650 \0$aSpinal Cord Injuries. =650 \0$aSpinal cord. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Surgery Neurosurgery. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aMeningitis. =653 20$aInfection. =653 20$aSpinal cord. =653 20$aBrain death. =700 1\$aOuban, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003133.htm =LDR 05142nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2003134 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003134$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003134$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDaniels, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSWGDAM Developmental Validation of a 19-Locus Y-STR System for Forensic Casework / $cDL Daniels, AM Hall, J Ballantyne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (16 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM) developmental validation study was carried out on two Y- STR multiplex systems (MPI and MPII) that collectively permit the co-amplification of 19 Y-STR markers, including DYS393, DYS392, DYS391, DYS389I, DYS389II, Y-GATA-A7.2 (DYS461), DYS438, DYS385a and DYS385b (MPI); DYS425, DYS388, DYS390, DYS439, DYS434, DYS437, Y-GATA-C.4, Y-GATA-A7.1 (DYS460), Y-GATA-H.4, and DYS19 (MPII) Performance checks subsequent to PCR parameter optimization indicated that MPI and MPII were suitably reproducible, precise and accurate for forensic use. The sensitivity of the systems was such that a full 19-locus Y-STR profile was obtainable with 150-200 pg of male DNA, and some loci were detectable even with as little as 20-30 pg of input DNA. Primate specificity was demonstrated by the lack of cross-reactivity with a variety of commonly encountered bacterial and animal species, with the single exception of a monomorphic canine product that was outside of the size range of human alleles from any of the 19 loci. Not surprisingly, cross-reactivity was observed with a number of male and female nonhuman primates. Environmentally compromised samples produced full or partial Y-STR profiles. For example, a semen stain exposed to the outdoor elements for six months still gave a 13-locus Y-STR profile. Although a limited number of female DNA artifacts were observed in mixed stains in which the male DNA comprised 1/300 of the total, the full 19-locus male profile was easily discernible. Even at a 1500-to-2000-fold dilution of male DNA with female DNA partial Y-STR profiles were obtained. Furthermore, the potential utility of MPI and MPII for forensic casework is exemplified by their ability to dissect out the male haplotype in a variety of case-type samples, including, inter alia, post-coital vaginal swabs, admixed male and female bloodstains, the nonsperm fraction from a differentially extracted semen stain, and determination of the number of male donors in mixed semen stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMultiplex Y-STR analysis. =650 \0$aPost-coital cervicovaginal samples. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSWGDAM validation. =653 20$aMultiplex Y-STR analysis. =653 20$aPost-coital cervicovaginal samples. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS388. =653 20$aDYS389. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS425. =653 20$aDYS434. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aY-GATA-C4. =653 20$aY-GATA-A7.1 (DYS460) =653 20$aY-GATA-A7.2 (DYS461) =653 20$aY-GATA-H4. =700 1\$aHall, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBallantyne, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003134.htm =LDR 03701nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2003135 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003135$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003135$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aChinese Population Data on DXS6797 and GATA144D04 Loci / $cBW Ying, MS Shi, JQ Deng, YP Hou, JY Yan, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang, W Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/DXS6797.htm. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Data of female population genetics and forensic science were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (3) The complete dataset can be accessed at http://www. legalmed.org/dna/DXS6797.htm. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDXS6797. =653 20$aGATA144D04. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, JY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003135.htm =LDR 03038nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2003136 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003136$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003136$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR201.P33 =082 04$a616/.0194$223 =245 00$aAuthor's Response. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe agree, it would be desirable to subject the postmortem tissues to an in situ PCR, a technique that needs to be established in more centers in the future. With regard to the time-dependent course of viral myocarditis, as studied in a mouse model, early virus-induced myocardial damage can take place already before histological signs of myocarditis defined by the Dallas criteria can be observed (1) These early phase dependent viral lesions can only be detected via electron microscopy, they also occur ahead of immunohistochemical signs of myocarditis (e.g., LCA, CD3, CD68) Therefore, not only in situ PCR but also electron microscopy can be helpful, especially to investigate the conduction system of the heart. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIn-Situ Pcr. =650 \0$aParvovirus B 19. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIn-situ PCR. =653 20$aParvovirus B 19. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003136.htm =LDR 04060nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003137 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003137$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003137$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aGunshot Residue Particle Velocity and Deceleration / $cPR De Forest, K Martir, PA Pizzola. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe velocity of over 800 gunshot residue particles from eight different sources was determined using high speed stroboscopic photography (spark gap light source) These particles were found to have an average velocity of 500 to 600 ft per second. Many particles acquired considerably higher velocities. Thus, the particles have sufficient energy to embed themselves within certain nearby targets like skin or fabric. The relatively high velocity that the particles acquire explain the formation of stippling on skin in close proximity to a muzzle discharge. These findings also indicate little influence of air currents on particle behavior near the muzzle. The deceleration of less than 100 particles during a 100-microsecond interval was also calculated. The particles experienced rapid rates of deceleration which would explain why few particles are found in test firings beyond 3 ft from the muzzle of a discharged firearm. Because of their relatively high velocity, normal wind velocity would not be expected to significantly influence their motion near the muzzle. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aDeceleration. =650 \0$aFirearms discharge patterns. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot residue. =650 \0$aHigh-speed stroboscopic photography. =650 \0$aPropellant particles. =650 \0$aStippling. =650 \0$aVelocity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aGunshot residue. =653 20$aFirearms discharge patterns. =653 20$aPropellant particles. =653 20$aVelocity. =653 20$aDeceleration. =653 20$aStippling. =653 20$aHigh-speed stroboscopic photography. =700 1\$aMartir, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPizzola, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003137.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003142 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003142$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003142$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRanta, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aDentists' Qualifications Affect the Accuracy of Radiographic Identification / $cH Soomer, MJ Lincoln, H Ranta, A Penttila, E Leibur. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study assessed the effects of forensic odontologists' training and experience upon the accuracy of their dental radiographic identifications. Forty participating odontologists with various levels of training and experience completed a Web-based survey of their qualifications and then completed nine Web-based radiographic identification cases. They made their identifications using the American Board of Forensic Odontology Categories and Terminology for Body Identification. The results indicate that odontologists with high levels of training and experience performed significantly more accurately than those with lower levels. We conclude that high levels of training and experience in forensic odontology should be developed, maintained, and required of dentists who participate in a forensic team dealing with challenging identification cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental radiography. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aObserver variation. =650 \0$aTelemedicine. =650 \0$aTraining standards. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDental radiography. =653 20$aTelemedicine. =653 20$aObserver variation. =653 20$aTraining standards. =700 1\$aLincoln, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRanta, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPenttila, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeibur, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003142.htm =LDR 03496nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003144 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003144$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003144$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSteele, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhancing Contrast of Fingerprints on Plastic Tape / $cCA Steele, MS Ball. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany of the currently available fingerprinting methods have limited ability to visualize fingerprints on plastic tape without expensive equipment or significant handling of the sample. This is especially true for visualizing fingerprints on black electrical tape. This study sought a hands-off method to produce easy visualization of fingerprints on different types of plastic tape, including black electrical tape, without the need for expensive equipment. The methods selected were to sublime disperse dyes into the tape, both with and without the fuming of cyanoacrylate, everywhere except for where the fingerprint was applied. The resulting color contrasts provided enough differentiation to visualize fingerprints on plastic tape under ambient light. Sequential fuming with cyanoacrylate followed by disperse dyes provided the best visualizations on all tapes, and cyanoacrylate followed by disperse yellow 211 clearly visualized fingerprints on black electrical tape. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDisperse Dyes. =650 \0$aFingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSublimation Dyeing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprinting. =653 20$aSublimation dyeing. =653 20$aDisperse dyes. =700 1\$aBall, MS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003144.htm =LDR 04887nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003145 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003145$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003145$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR186.7 =082 04$a596/.0293$223 =100 1\$aClayton, TM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Basis for Anomalous Band Patterns Encountered During DNA STR Profiling / $cTM Clayton, JL Guest, AJ Urquhart, PD Gill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2001) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince 1995 the Forensic Science Service (FSS) has carried out DNA profiling of reference samples for the UK National DNA Database (1) and in forensic casework using two multiplex STR profiling systems (2,3) During this period, profiles with anomalous banding patterns, although comparatively rare, have been encountered regularly. The FSS has collected instances of triallelic patterns and aberrant diallelic patterns. A systematic examination of these patterns has provided insight into their underlying genetic cause. The triallelic patterns could be classified into two types based on the relative intensities of their component alleles. In the Type 1 pattern the alleles were of uneven intensity, whereas in the Type 2 pattern, all three alleles were of even intensity. Evidence is presented that the more frequent Type 1 pattern is the result of somatic mutation at a heterozygous locus, and the Type 2 pattern is the result of a localized chromosomal rearrangement at a heterozygous locus. Directly from the Type 1 pattern, it was possible to deduce the size difference between the progenitor and mutated allele. All mutational changes were found to be multiples of four nucleotides, suggesting the loss or addition of one or more tetrameric repeat units. Aberrant diallelic patterns were identified by analysts due to an unexpectedly large difference in intensity between alleles at a heterozygous locus. While some of these diallelic patterns are likely caused by the same genetic phenomena described above occurring at a homozygous locus, others are demonstrated to be caused by a mutation in the primer binding sequence, leading to a reduction in amplification efficiency of one allele. It is concluded that based on a visual inspection of a profile, it is possible to infer a likely genetic basis directly from the triallelic pattern. By contrast, the aberrant diallelic patterns can be due to any one of a number of possible genetic effects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAneuploidy. =650 \0$aChromosomal rearrangement. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMosaicism. =650 \0$aPrimer binding site mutation. =650 \0$aSomatic Mutation. =650 \0$aSTR loci. =650 \0$aTriallelic pattern. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR loci. =653 20$aTriallelic pattern. =653 20$aSomatic mutation. =653 20$aMosaicism. =653 20$aPrimer binding site mutation. =653 20$aChromosomal rearrangement. =653 20$aAneuploidy. =700 1\$aGuest, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUrquhart, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGill, PD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003145.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2003147 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003147$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003147$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Polymorphism Study at D1S80, DYS19, DYS287, and DYF155S2 in Two Tribal Populations from Central India / $cB Das, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 5 (September 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples using a rapid non-enzymatic method (1) The PCR primers and the amplification parameters of D1S80 were as described by Kasai et al. (2) for DYS19 as per Kayser et al. (3) and de Knjiff et al. (4) for DYS287 (YAP) as per Hammer and Horai (5) and for DYF155S2 as per Jobling and Tyler-Smith (6) PCR amplification of all the four loci was achieved by using locus specific primers flanking the repeat region and was carried out in an eppendorf™ Master Cycler. For D1S80 and DYF155S2, the amplimers were resolved on 4% non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel followed by silver staining, whereas for DYS287 (YAP) locus, the amplimers were electrophoresed on 2% agarose gel stained with ethidium bromide. For DYS19 locus, the forward primer was labeled with flourescent CY5™ dye amidite and the amplimers were electrophoresed on 6% denaturing urea gel (7M) using ALF Express DNA Sequencer (Amersham Pharmacia Biosciences, PVT. Ltd., Uppasala, Sweden) Internal ladders were used in addition to external standards (CY5™ labeled 50-500 bp DNA ladder) for accurate size determination. The amplimers of DYS19 locus were also compared with the standards, kindly supplied by Dr. Chris Tyler-Smith from Oxford University, Oxford, UK, for confirmation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS287 (YAP) =653 20$aDYF155S2. =653 20$aIndian populations. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003147.htm =LDR 03863nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003148 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003148$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003148$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL949 =082 04$a591.78$223 =100 1\$aGarg, U., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyaluronidase as a Liquefying Agent for Chemical Analysis of Vitreous Fluid / $cU Garg, R Althahabi, V Amirahmadi, M Brod, C Blanchard, T Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVitreous humor is a suitable specimen for postmortem clinical chemistry because the analytes remain relatively stable after death and they closely reflect blood levels immediately prior to death. The viscous nature of vitreous fluid, however, presents analytical problems including imprecision and inaccuracy. Various preanalytical treatments, such as boiling, high speed centrifugation, microfiltration and dilution have been used. These techniques are labor intensive and add to imprecision and inaccuracy. Because glycosaminoglycans contribute significantly to the viscosity of vitreous humor, we used hyaluronidase as a liquefying agent.We compared the results of analyses in 33 vitreous humor specimens after hyaluronidase treatment with the results after either no treatment or specimen dilution. Seventeen of the 33 specimens could not be analyzed without dilution. Even after dilution, several analytes still could not be measured. Hyaluronidase treatment negated the need for sample dilution and had no significant effect on the analyses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparative anatomy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman anatomy. =650 \0$aHyaluronidase. =650 \0$aPostmortem chemistry. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHyaluronidase. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aPostmortem chemistry. =700 1\$aAlthahabi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmirahmadi, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBrod, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlanchard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003148.htm =LDR 03971nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003150 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003150$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003150$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C266 =082 04$a615/.7827$223 =100 1\$aHsieh, HM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstablishing the rDNA IGS Structure of Cannabis sativa / $cHM Hsieh, RJ Hou, KF Chen, LC Tsai, SW Liu, KL Liu, A Linacre, JCI Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe rDNA intergenic spacer (IGS) structure of Cannabis sativa was established and can be used for classification and identification of this species. In this study, DNA fragments of rDNA IGS were amplified by PCR from Cannabis sativa plant extracts and a 1387 bp fragment was obtained. DNA sequence analysis revealed six different repeat motifs. In the middle of the IGS sequence, there were three sequence motifs, and the same three sections of DNA were then repeated with minor variation in sequence. The terminal region of the IGS was composed of another three different repeat units; multiple copies of these terminal repeat motifs were present in no discernible order. Within six repeat motifs, point variations were observed in five. The DNA sequence of the locus was compared with all the plant sequences registered in GenBank by the Fasta program of GCG software with the result that this DNA fragment was significantly different from any other DNA sequence recorded to date. The most similar sequence was that of Hops (Humulus lupulus), but with a similarity of only 88.9% over 579 bp. These specific and complex variations of IGS may be related to the species and geographic distributions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCannabis sativa. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIGS intergenic spacer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCannabis sativa. =653 20$aRDNA. =653 20$aIGS (intergenic spacer) =700 1\$aHou, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, KF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsai, LC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLinacre, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, JCI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003150.htm =LDR 03147nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003151 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003151$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003151$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDolinak, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Unexpected Death Due to a Brainstem Glioma in an Adult / $cD Dolinak, E Matshes, R Waghray. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSudden death due to undiagnosed central nervous system tumors is an uncommon, but well-described occurrence. Most of the tumors in these circumstances are supratentorial and occur in a wide spectrum of ages. Brainstem tumors are more rare and occur predominantly in the pediatric and adolescent populations. We present the case of a 48-year-old man who died suddenly and unexpectedly of a brainstem glioma. This case is unusual because of his age and the paucity of antecedent symptoms. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrainstem neoplasm. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlial cell tumors. =650 \0$aSudden death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aBrainstem neoplasm. =653 20$aGlial cell tumors. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aMatshes, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWaghray, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003151.htm =LDR 04372nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003152 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003152$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003152$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD565 =082 04$a541.3/72$223 =100 1\$aGagajewski, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMeasurement of Chemical Analytes in Vitreous Humor : $bStability and Precision Studies / $cA Gagajewski, MM Murakami, J Kloss, M Edstrom, M Hillyer, GF Peterson, J Amatuzio, FS Apple. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analytic accuracy and precision for measurement of chemical analytes in vitreous humor (VH) are critical if results are to be used in forensic pathology. The purpose of our study was to demonstrate the stability and the reproducibility of VH sodium, potassium, chloride, glucose, urea nitrogen, acetone, and beta-hydroxybutyrate in specimens obtained from both eyes in medical examiner cases. We also compared with calculated VH osmolalities. Small but significant increases were observed in VH electrolyte concentrations in specimens refrigerated 6- 12 months: sodium pre 144 mmol/L, post 151 mmol/L; potassium pre 12.0 mmol/L, post 12.8 mmol/L; chloride pre 121 mmol/L, post 123 mmol/L. No differences were observed between eyes, and within-day precision for all electrolyte measurements were excellent, (<1%) Frozen specimens showed significantly higher measured (439 mOsmol/kg) as compared with calculated osmolality (305 mOsmol/kg), with 1% within-day precision and no significance between eye variation for glucose and urea nitrogen. In 20 of 24 medical cases selected for possible ketoacidosis, measurement of beta-hydroxybutyrate concentrations appears to be a promising diagnostic biomarker for confirming suspected ketosis in medical examiner cases by means of VH analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeta-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aCause and manner of death. =650 \0$aElectrolytes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterfaces Physical sciences. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xPhysical & Theoretical. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aElectrolytes. =653 20$aBeta-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aCause and manner of death. =700 1\$aMurakami, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKloss, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdstrom, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHillyer, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeterson, GF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmatuzio, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aApple, FS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003152.htm =LDR 03152nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003154 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003154$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003154$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aJames, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aBite Mark or Bottle Top? / $cH James, GN Cirillo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn alleged assault was reported by a 42-year-old female, with initial medical examination revealing an apparent bite mark on the right buttock. Odontological examination, including visual assessment, full history and photographs showed that the injury did not meet the class characteristics of a human bite. Subsequent digital overlay production showed that the injury pattern was consistent with a corrugated bottle top. This case highlights the need for careful assessment of injuries alleged to be caused by human teeth. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite mark. =650 \0$aBottle top. =650 \0$aDifferential diagnosis. =650 \0$aDigital overlay. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aBite mark. =653 20$aDifferential diagnosis. =653 20$aBottle top. =653 20$aDigital overlay. =700 1\$aCirillo, GN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003154.htm =LDR 04211nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2003155 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003155$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003155$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aArmstrong, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evaluation of the Extent of Transporting or "Tracking" an Identifiable Ignitable Liquid (Gasoline) Throughout Fire Scenes During the Investigative Process / $cA Armstrong, V Babrauskas, DL Holmes, C Martin, R Powell, S Riggs, LD Young. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTests have determined that boots or shoes of individuals at a fire scene do not transport sufficient contaminants ("tracking") through the fire scene to produce a positive laboratory result for the presence of gasoline in a fire scene that was not present at the time of the fire. Questions about the validity of forensic laboratory results have been raised on the basis that low-level gasoline residues detected in the laboratory samples could have been the result of transporting the residue by footwear contaminated from the fire scene ("tracking") The data collected in this study establish that "tracking" does not lead to false-positive laboratory results. Canines trained and experienced in the detection of trace ignitable liquid residues were also utilized in this study. The canine results confirmed that properly trained canines show a higher sensitivity than do standard ASTM laboratory techniques for fire debris analysis. In a few cases, canines responded to contamination, but laboratory testing (which is the definitive indicator) did not produce positive results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aContaminants. =650 \0$aFire accelerants. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGasoline. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquids. =650 \0$aTracking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aContaminants. =653 20$aFire accelerants. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aGasoline. =653 20$aGC-MS analysis. =653 20$aIgnitable liquids. =653 20$aTracking. =700 1\$aBabrauskas, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolmes, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartin, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPowell, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiggs, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoung, LD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003155.htm =LDR 04120nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003161 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003161$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003161$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aShields, LBE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbuse and Neglect : $bA Ten-Year Review of Mortality and Morbidity in our Elders in a Large Metropolitan Area / $cLBE Shields, DM Hunsaker, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aElder abuse and neglect refers to an act or omission resulting in harm, including death, or threatened harm to the health or welfare of an elderly person. Between one and two million elderly Americans experience some form of mistreatment annually. A ten-year (1992-2001) retrospective case review of morbidity and mortality among elders (age ≥ 60 years) was conducted at a State Medical Examiner's Office serving a major metropolitan region in Kentucky and Indiana. This study addresses cases of two categories: 1) medicolegal autopsies and 2) examinations of living subjects pursuant to a Clinical Forensic Medicine Program. The authors present 74 postmortem cases, in which 52 deaths were attributed to a homicidal act and 22 deaths were suspicious for neglect. Of the 22 living victims of elder abuse and neglect, 19 cases constituted physical and/or sexual assault and three individuals suffered from neglect. This study summarizes the characteristic features of elder abuse in both postmortem and living cases and underscores the necessity for multi-agency collaboration in order to reach an accurate conclusion in case work. Policies established by a well-established elder abuse task force promote the collaborative interaction necessary to formulate criteria for prevention of abuse and death within this vulnerable population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aClinical forensic medicine. =650 \0$aElder abuse. =650 \0$aElder neglect. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aElder abuse. =653 20$aElder neglect. =653 20$aClinical forensic medicine. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aHunsaker, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003161.htm =LDR 04553nas##2200949#a#4500 =001 JFS2003162 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003162$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003162$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR895-920 =082 04$a616.0757$223 =100 1\$aPlattner, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aVirtopsy-Postmortem Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in a Fatal Scuba Diving Incident / $cT Plattner, MJ Thali, K Yen, M Sonnenschein, C Stoupis, P Vock, K Zwygart-Brugger, T Kilchor, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe body of a 44-year-old scuba diver was examined using postmortem multislice computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and findings were verified by subsequent autopsy. The goal was to find out whether the important pathomorphological findings for the reconstruction of events and the identification of cause and manner of death could be identified using modern digital cross-sectioning techniques. The findings of a massive vital decompression with pulmonary barotrauma and lethal gas embolism were identified in the radiological images. MSCT and MRI were superior to autopsy in the demonstration of the extent and distribution of gas accumulation in intraparenchymal blood vessels of internal organs as well as in areas of the body inaccessible by standard autopsy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBarotraum. =650 \0$aDecompression sickness. =650 \0$aDiagnostic Imaging. =650 \0$aForensic autopsy. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas embolism. =650 \0$aImaging $xRadiology. =650 \0$aMaternal and Child Health. =650 \0$aMaternal and infant welfare. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aMedical radiology. =650 \0$aMedicine & Public Health. =650 \0$aOrthopedics. =650 \0$aPediatrics. =650 \0$aPostmortem magnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aScuba diving. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aPostmortem multisliced computed tomography. =653 20$aPostmortem magnetic resonance imaging. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aForensic autopsy. =653 20$aDecompression sickness. =653 20$aBarotraum. =653 20$aGas embolism. =653 20$aScuba diving. =700 1\$aThali, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoupis, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZwygart-Brugger, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKilchor, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003162.htm =LDR 04003nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003165 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003165$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003165$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP602 =082 04$a574.1/9258$223 =100 1\$aBravo, DT., $eauthor. =245 10$aReliable, Sensitive, Rapid and Quantitative Enzyme-Based Assay for Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) / $cDT Bravo, DO Harris, SM Parsons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral assays for gamma-hydroxybutyrate (4-hydroxybutyrate, GHB) have been developed based on the enzyme gamma-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (GHB-DH) Enzymatic oxidation of GHB by NAD+ is coupled to diaphorase-mediated reduction of pro-dye to yield colored product. GHB-DH from Ralstonia eutropha was cloned and expressed as a stable fusion protein easily purified by affinity chromatography. Quantitative initial velocity and endpoint versions of the assay in solution are described. Michaelis-Menten parameters for oxidation of GHB and ethanol were estimated. A semi-quantitative "dipstick" version of the assay on paper also is described. Both solution endpoint and "dipstick" assays are sensitive to about 0.05 mg GHB/mL using 10 μL of sample. Ethanol at concentrations possible in urine and agents used to stabilize physiological fluids for forensics analysis do not interfere significantly. The "dipstick" assay also allows detection of GHB in alcoholic beverages after evaporation of about one-fourth drop of beverage before testing. The enzymatic assay for GHB is reliable, sensitive, inexpensive and rapid. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a4-Hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aEnzymatic detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFormazane. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. =650 \0$aOxidoreductases Analysis. =650 \0$aTetrazolium pro-dye. =650 \0$aTetrazolium salts. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. =653 20$a4-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aTetrazolium pro-dye. =653 20$aEnzymatic detection. =700 1\$aHarris, DO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParsons, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003165.htm =LDR 04116nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003166 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003166$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003166$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosome STR Haplotypes in a Han Ethnic Group of Chinese Population / $cMS Shi, JP Tang, HJ Zhang, BW Ying, JQ Deng, J Yan, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou, W Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were obtained from 120 healthy unrelated males from the Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. The DNA was extracted by using Chelex 100 protocol as described by Walsh et al. (1) The allelic variation at the three Y-STR loci, named as DYS447, DYS449 and DYS450, were analyzed by PCR amplification system. Each PCR reaction was performed in a 37.5 µL containing 2-10 ng DNA, 1 X Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 RM each dNTP (Pharmacia Biotech, Sweden), 1.5 U Taq polymerase (NEB, UK), 0.3 RM each primer in a Perkin-Elmer 9600 thermocycler (ABI, Foster City, CA) The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining (2) Alleles were designated according to recommendation of the International Society of Forensic Genetics (3) The gene diversities, the haplotypes diversity and the standard errors of diversity were calculated in accordance with Hou's method (4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aHan ethnic group. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aDYS447. =653 20$aDYS449. =653 20$aDYS450. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aChinese population. =653 20$aHan ethnic group. =653 20$aHaplotype. =700 1\$aTang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003166.htm =LDR 03586nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003167 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003167$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003167$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aDai, HL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Diversities and Haplotypes of Two Novel Y-STR in a Chinese Population / $cHL Dai, XD Wang, JG Dong, HJ Zhang, YP Hou, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total 107 EDTA-blood samples was collected from unrelated males of Han population in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted utilizing the Chelex-100 method (1) The allelic variation at the two Y-STR loci named as DYS544 and DYS587 were analyzed by PCR amplification. Each PCR reaction contained 2-5 ng human genome, 1 × Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 μM each dNTP (Pharmacia Biotech, Sweden), 2 U Taq polymerase (Promega Corporation), 0.3 μM each primer, in a total volume of 37.5 μL. PCR amplifications were carried out in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin-Elmer) with pre-denaturing for 2 min at 94°C, followed by 33 cycles of denaturing for 30 s at 94°C, annealing for 60 s at 58°C, and extension for 30 s at 72°C. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aÉcologie humaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman ecology. =650 \0$aOverpopulation. =650 \0$aPopulation. =650 \0$aUmwelt. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aDYS544. =653 20$aDYS587. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aWang, XD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDong, JG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003167.htm =LDR 03374nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003168 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003168$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003168$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O225 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aDjurić, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnthropological Data in Individualization of Skeletal Remains from a Forensic Context in Kosovo-A Case History / $cMP Djurić. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are many reports relating to victims and mass graves in the former Yugoslavia. They emphasize the importance of creating local skeletal identification standards. In this paper we deal with the first mass grave examined since the Kosovo crisis started and discuss problems regarding the identification process, especially the coincidence of antemortem with postmortem data. Twelve persons out of 39 bodies were identified using interviews with relatives and correspondence of biological data with personal effects and/or documents. Previous pathology was of crucial importance in the identification of three persons. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMass graves. =650 \0$aSex offenders. =650 \0$aSex. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =650 \0$aSuburban life. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass graves. =653 20$aSex. =653 20$aAge at death. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aIdentification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003168.htm =LDR 03613nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003169 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003169$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003169$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3602.A8475 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aYang, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of ABO Gene Applicable to Human Identification in Koreans / $cK Shin, Y Yang, J Choi, C Yoon, K Park, S Cho, C Kim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was isolated from buccal swabs by the QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN) The primers used for amplification and sequencing of exon 6 and 7 of ABO gene were suggested by Lee and Chang (1), and Ogasawara et al. (2), respectively. About 1-2 ng of genomic DNA was used for PCR in 25 μL reaction volume. PCR mixture contained 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.5, 50 mM KCl, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 μM of each dNTP, 0.25 μM of each primer, and 1 U of AmpliTaq Gold DNA Polymerase (Applied Biosystems) Thermal cycling was performed initially at 95°C for 10 min, then 35 cycles consisting of 95°C for 1 min, 60°C for 1 min for exon 6 and 63°C for 1 min for exon 7, 72°C for 1 min, followed by 10 min extension at 72°C in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin Elmer) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aABO gene. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropologists $xFiction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman body $xIdentification $xFiction. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aABO gene. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aKoreans. =700 1\$aYang, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChoi, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoon, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPark, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCho, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003169.htm =LDR 03335nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003171 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003171$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003171$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC553.H3 =082 04$a616.89$223 =100 1\$aColeman, DE., $eauthor. =245 10$aHallucinations with Zolpidem and Fluoxetine in an Impaired Driver / $cDE Coleman, K Ota. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 54-year-old malewas observed driving erratically. The subject displayed both horizontal and vertical nystagmus and poor balance on field sobriety tests (FST's) Further observations included slow movements, breathing, and speech, extremely poor coordination, lack of convergence, and pupils with slow reaction to light. The subject related he was seeing roadway lines doubled and felt a hallucinogenic effect. Breath alcohol results were negative. Blood tests found zolpidem and fluoxetine in addition to hydrocodone at therapeutic levels. This case is presented as an example of hallucinogenic effects from the combination of zolpidem and serotonin reuptake inhibitors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCognition disorders. =650 \0$aFluoxetine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aHallucinations and illusions. =650 \0$aHallucinations. =650 \0$aZolpidem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aZolpidem. =653 20$aFluoxetine. =653 20$aHallucinations. =700 1\$aOta, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003171.htm =LDR 03715nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003172 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003172$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003172$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aReid, TM., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HUMACTBP2 (SE33) Alleles in Three North American Populations / $cTM Reid, DA Ingala, CM Kraemer, WM Dage, C Dieckhoner, J Fortman, DM Hodge, KL Johnson, C Oatman, H Schlotman, C Schuh, ML Baird. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA samples were isolated from unrelated individuals from References three North American populations: Black, Caucasian, and Hispanic, using a modified alkaline lysis method (1) The SE33 locus was amplified using the PowerPlex® ES Monoplex System, SE33 (Promega Corp., Madison, WI) according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Amplified DNA was analyzed with an ABI Prism 3100 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Population data were analyzed for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (2) and other population parameters with DNA-View software, version 25.05 (3) The complete dataset is available upon request via e-mail from tmr@dnacenter.com. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSE33. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =700 1\$aIngala, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKraemer, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDage, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDieckhoner, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFortman, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHodge, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJohnson, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOatman, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchlotman, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchuh, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaird, ML., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003172.htm =LDR 03764nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003174 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003174$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003174$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC1015 =082 04$a599/.012$223 =100 1\$aLavezzi, WA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Significance of Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema in Live Birth Determination / $cWA Lavezzi, BJ McKenna, BC Wolf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe utility of pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PIE) in live birth determination is not well established. Because the distinction between live birth and stillbirth may be important in criminal proceedings, we undertook this study to investigate the relationship between the histologic finding of PIE and live birth. Sixty-six cases of infant death were retrieved and compared with 21 stillborn infants. Histologic sections of the lungs were characterized as "florid PIE," "equivocal PIE," or "absent PIE." Sixteen cases of florid PIE were identified, all in live born infants. Forty-seven cases of equivocal PIE were found in 36 live born and 11 stillborn infants. In 24 cases (14 live born infants and 10 stillborns), no PIE was identified. We examined the relationship between florid PIE in infants with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) or "sudden unexpected death in infancy, manner undetermined" (SUDI), and also its relationship to other variables. No association was found. The presence of equivocal PIE may be an artifact of tissue processing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAsphyxia. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInterstitial emphysema. =650 \0$aLive birth. =650 \0$aPhysiology, Comparative. =650 \0$aStillbirth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInterstitial emphysema. =653 20$aLive birth. =653 20$aStillbirth. =653 20$aAsphyxia. =700 1\$aMcKenna, BJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolf, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003174.htm =LDR 03966nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003175 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003175$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003175$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.I5 =082 04$a535.8/42$223 =100 1\$aChappell, JS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Extraction and Infrared Identification of Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) from Aqueous Solutions / $cJS Chappell, AW Meyn, KK Ngim. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe chemical analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in most forensic laboratories is complicated by the highly polar nature of the GHB molecule, which makes it unsuitable for direct analysis by gas chromatography (GC) Consequently, a popular analytical approach is to convert GHB into the corresponding lactone or a derivative compound that is then identified by mass spectrometry employed in conjunction with GC (GC/MS) An alternative approach is presented here where GHB may be isolated as a free acid specie from complex aqueous solutions employing a liquid-liquid extraction technique. This approach can yield a relatively pure residue of GHB that presents an infrared transmission spectrum that is sufficiently distinct for identification purposes. Infrared spectroscopy (IR) is a very popular technique that is available to most crime laboratories. The liquid-liquid extraction behavior of GHB is examined in detail and the uniqueness of the infrared spectrum is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aLiquid-liquid extraction. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Physics Optics & Light. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aGBL. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aLiquid-liquid extraction. =700 1\$aMeyn, AW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNgim, KK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003175.htm =LDR 03735nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003178 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003178$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003178$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6768 =082 04$a364.16/8$223 =100 1\$aSharp, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aExploring the Psychological and Somatic Impact of Identity Theft / $cT Sharp, A Shreve-Neiger, W Fremouw, J Kane, S Hutton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIdentity theft is a new and growing form of white-collar crime. This exploratory study examined the psychological and somatic impact of identity theft and coping methods utilized by victims. Thirty-seven victims of identity theft participated in regional victim focus groups. Participants completed a victim impact questionnaire designed by the authors and the Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18) The majority of participants expressed an increase in maladaptive psychological and somatic symptoms post victimization. Results on the BSI indicated that identity theft victims with unresolved cases, in contrast to those with resolved cases, were more likely to have clinically elevated scores when compared with a normative sample. Relatively similar coping mechanisms were utilized across victims. The results from this study suggest that victims of identity theft do have increased psychological and physical distress, and for those whose cases remain unresolved, distress is maintained over time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIdentity Theft. =650 \0$aVictims. =650 \0$aWhite-Collar Crime. =650 \7$aTRUE CRIME $xWhite Collar Crime. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIdentity theft. =653 20$aVictims. =653 20$aWhite-collar crime. =700 1\$aShreve-Neiger, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFremouw, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKane, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHutton, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003178.htm =LDR 04737nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003179 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003179$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003179$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK5465 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGreenspoon, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the BioMek® 2000 Laboratory Automation Workstation and the DNA IQ™ System to the Extraction of Forensic Casework Samples / $cSA Greenspoon, JD Ban, K Sykes, EJ Ballard, SS Edler, M Baisden, BL Covington. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRobotic systems are commonly utilized for the extraction of database samples. However, the application of robotic extraction to forensic casework samples is a more daunting task. Such a system must be versatile enough to accommodate a wide range of samples that may contain greatly varying amounts of DNA, but it must also pose no more risk of contamination than the manual DNA extraction methods. This study demonstrates that the BioMek® 2000 Laboratory Automation Workstation, used in combination with the DNA IQ™ System, is versatile enough to accommodate the wide range of samples typically encountered by a crime laboratory. The use of a silica coated paramagnetic resin, as with the DNA IQ™ System, facilitates the adaptation of an open well, hands off, robotic system to the extraction of casework samples since no filtration or centrifugation steps are needed. Moreover, the DNA remains tightly coupled to the silica coated paramagnetic resin for the entire process until the elution step. A short pre-extraction incubation step is necessary prior to loading samples onto the robot and it is at this step that most modifications are made to accommodate the different sample types and substrates commonly encountered with forensic evidentiary samples. Sexual assault (mixed stain) samples, cigarette butts, blood stains, buccal swabs, and various tissue samples were successfully extracted with the BioMek® 2000 Laboratory Automation Workstation and the DNA IQ™ System, with no evidence of contamination throughout the extensive validation studies reported here. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA Iq™. =650 \0$aEvidence (Law) $zUnited States $xCases. =650 \0$aEvidence Law $zUnited States $xCases. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic casework. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBioMek® 2000. =653 20$aDNA IQ™. =653 20$aForensic casework. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =700 1\$aBan, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSykes, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBallard, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEdler, SS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaisden, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCovington, BL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003179.htm =LDR 03487nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003181 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003181$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003181$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTurrina, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of Three X-Chromosomal STRs : $bDXS7132, DXS7133 and GATA172D05 in North Italy / $cS Turrina, D De Leo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples for database studies were obtained from 175 unrelated healthy individuals (85 women and 90 men) living and born in North Italy. The DNA from blood samples was extracted using a GenomicPrep Blood DNA Isolation Kit (APB, Milano, Italy), according to the manufacturer's instructions. The quantity of human DNA was determined by spectrophotometry. Aliquots of 2-5 ng of target DNA were amplified in singlepex with the primers reported by Edelmann (1) for DXS7133, GATA172D05 and newly designed forward primer for DXS7132. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $xmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Genetics $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aX-chromosome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aX-chromosome. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDXS7132. =653 20$aDXS7133. =653 20$aGATA172D05. =653 20$aNorth Italy. =700 1\$aDe Leo, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003181.htm =LDR 03417nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003182 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003182$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003182$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aTorres, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aHLA-DQA1 and Polymarker in the Uros Population from Peruvian Highland / $cG Torres, M Quinones, J Hau, L Perez, O Garcia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Uros population is one of the probably older indigenous populations from the Peru. It is located in the floating islands on Lake Titicaca in the Peruvian Highland. Its native language is Aymara, which persists in all its residents, being children and young adults who also dominate Spanish as a second language. The waters of the lake, as well as its firm ancestral culture have been factors that have maintained this closed population; they have maintained their ethnic characteristics for centuries. The total population of the Uros in the year 2002 is little less than 400 inhabitants (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aThe Uros. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aThe Uros. =653 20$aPeru. =700 1\$aQuinones, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHau, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPerez, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003182.htm =LDR 03742nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003185 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003185$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003185$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN51 =082 04$a599.94$223 =100 1\$aChristensen, AM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Impact of Daubert : $bImplications for Testimony and Research in Forensic Anthropology (and the Use of Frontal Sinuses in Personal Identification) / $cAM Christensen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper emphasizes the need for objectivity and standardized methodologies in the forensic sciences, particularly physical anthropology. To this end, a review of important events in scientific evidence admissibility law, particularly the standards set in the case of Daubert v. Merrell-Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 1993, is presented. The method of confirming a putative identification by visual comparison of antemortem and postmortem frontal sinus radiographs is examined in light of current admissibility standards. The technique is revealed to have a number of shortcomings, including a lack of empirical testing, no estimates of potential error rates, no standards controlling the technique's operation, and no objective determination standards. These shortcomings may, in some instances, prevent resulting conclusions from being admissible evidence. It is suggested that some methods (including frontal sinus comparison) may require more rigorous testing in order to meet these new and stricter standards. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aBiometric identification. =650 \0$aDaubert. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFrontal sinuses. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aDaubert. =653 20$aFrontal sinuses. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003185.htm =LDR 03931nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2003186 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003186$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003186$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aPalenik, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMute Witness Trace Evidence Analysis / $cS Palenik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis carefully produced book has much to recommend it. The editor has brought together, in nine chapters, a selection of case histories told from the forensic scientist's point of view; a rare feat in an age when forensic science is presented to the public from the peculiar viewpoint of the screenwriter. It presents a realistic, behindthe-scenes look at the science of trace evidence analysis and how it is used today in the solution and prosecution of crimes. It appears at a particularly important moment in the history of forensic science because for the lay public, and many young forensic scientists as well, DNA analysis is believed to be the forensic science. Real trace evidence analysis, to those unaccustomed to the rich history and successes of this particular branch of forensic practice, is often regarded by many as a poor stepchild whose time has come and gone. This volume, and another to follow with yet more cases, proves that this is not so. It does, however, illustrate that trace evidence examinations today are the province of the analyst. The mere comparator (to which some trace evidence examiners degenerated) is, fortunately, becoming a relic of the past. This is illustrated time and again here by means of very readable narratives, photographs, drawings, tables, photomicrographs and spectra. Practicing forensic scientists, both new to the field (by whom this book should especially be read) and older, experienced practitioners will both profit by reading the stories of these cases written by the forensic scientists who actually investigated them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003186.htm =LDR 02654nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2003187 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003187$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003187$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL272.53 =082 04$a629.28/26$223 =100 1\$aMcElroy, RC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bInvestigation and Interpretation of Black Box Data in Automobiles / $cRC McElroy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRosenbluth W. Investigation and interpretation of black box data in automobiles. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2001, 162 pp. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xInstruments. =650 \0$aAutomobiles $xSafety appliances. =650 \0$aAutomotive computers. =650 \0$aAutomotive event data recorders. =650 \0$aAutomotive sensors. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation $xInstruments. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003187.htm =LDR 02582nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2003188 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003188$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003188$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.45/0973$223 =100 1\$aPayne, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPractical Drug Enforcement / $cDM Payne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDrug enforcement agents $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug enforcement agents. =650 \0$aDrug traffic $xInvestigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug traffic $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aUndercover operations $zUnited States. =650 \0$aUndercover operations. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003188.htm =LDR 02796nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2003189 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003189$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003189$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aBommarito, CR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHenry Lee's Crime Scene Handbook / $cCR Bommarito. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Henry Lee is an icon in modern forensic science. He has reconstructed and testified in several of the most high profile cases in the United States over the past few decades. He is also an engaging speaker who I have had the privilege of hearing lecture several times over the last decade. Therefore, I had high expectations of his recent publication "Henry Lee's Crime Scene Handbook" written by Dr. Lee, Timothy Palmbach, and Marilyn T. Miller. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scenes. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003189.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2003190 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003190$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003190$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHandbook of Polygraph Testing / $cF Horvath. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor as long as human beings have deceived one another, people have tried to develop ways to detect lies and uncover the truth." This statement, by the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences, appeared in a recent (2002) report describing their survey and analysis of the published research on the polygraph and lie detection. The fact that such a prestigious body undertook an evaluation (Notwithstanding the quite large sum of money provided for the review!) shows, as the preceding quotation suggests, the importance of the field of "lie detection" to all human interactions, social, legal, political and other domains. Deceit and its detection, are a part of life. (Not just human life, of course.) But, is it really possible to detect human deception with the use of a polygraph instrument, a so-called, "lie detector?" The NAS report was not very encouraging in this regard, though it did restrict almost all of its conclusions to polygraph usage for "security screening" purposes. It did not focus on forensic applications, where polygraph testing commonly plays a role in helping to resolve criminal investigations. In fact, it may well be that such testing is more widely used in the U.S. for that purpose than almost all other forensic techniques. What do we know about such testing and how might we evaluate its effectiveness? This book is the most recent of the handful in polygraphy-a field in which there has been relatively little scholarly (writing and research) attention. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolygraph operators. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003190.htm =LDR 03015nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2003191 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003191$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003191$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/54$223 =100 1\$aHorvath, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPractical Aspects of Interview and Interrogation, 2nd Edition / $cF Horvath, JP Blair. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInterviewing and interrogation, two of the most important tasks of an investigator, are skills that are developed over time. Proper development requires well-directed, systematic and appropriate training. Although there are principles that feature in such training, how those are applied depends on several circumstantial factors, including, of course, the interrogators' personal characteristics. There are a number of books now available on the market that purport to "teach" investigators how to conduct interviews and interrogations. This book, a revision of an earlier edition by the same authors, is one of them. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPolice questioning $zUnited States. =650 \0$aPolice questioning. =700 1\$aBlair, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003191.htm =LDR 04290nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003192 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003192$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003192$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHendrickson, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccurate STR Allele Designations at the FGA and vWA Loci Despite Primer Site Polymorphisms / $cBC Hendrickson, B Leclair, S Forrest, J Ryan, BE Ward, D Petersen, TD Kupferschmid, T Scholl. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based STR DNA typing systems are used extensively in the field of human identification. Under optimal PCR conditions, the amplicon yield from both alleles of an STR locus is expected to be approximately equivalent. However, it is reasonable to expect that rare genomic sequence polymorphisms will co-localize with well-designed primer sets and induce allele imbalance or "dropouts". Two samples were identified in the course of genotyping thousands of individuals with AmpF/STRR® Profiler Plus™ that showed strong disparity in amplitude peak height of heterozygous peaks at the loci vWA and FGA. These samples were reamplified at reduced annealing temperature in an attempt to balance the peak heights. Nucleotide sequencing documented polymorphisms at the PCR primer binding sites of the affected alleles. The results indicate that reducing the annealing temperature to improve primer-binding efficiency at the mismatch and employing an alternative multiplex enhanced the data from both samples. Reducing annealing temperatures could provide a simple general solution to improving data quality for samples where polymorphisms are suspected to cause allele imbalance. Finally, we report on additional polymorphisms surrounding the vWA locus in a genetically diverse population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele dropout. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSingle nucleotide polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSingle nucleotide polymorphism. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aAllele dropout. =700 1\$aLeclair, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForrest, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRyan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWard, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPetersen, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKupferschmid, TD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScholl, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003192.htm =LDR 03275nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003193 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003193$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003193$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aYazzie, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Bupivacaine Intoxication Following Unusual Erotic Practices / $cJ Yazzie, SC Kelly, RE Zumwalt, S Kerrigan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA fatal drug overdose is described which involved unusual erotic practices. A 54-year-old male was discovered supine on the floor surrounded by sexual paraphernalia, syringes, and medications including three empty bottles of bupivacaine. Acute and chronic injection sites of the external genitalia with contusions, scarring, focal necrosis, and calcification were present at autopsy. Toxicology revealed femoral blood, heart blood, and vitreous bupivacaine concentrations of 3.8, 2.8 and 1.3 mg/L, respectively. The urine bupivacaine concentration was 11.4 mg/L. The cause of death was attributed to bupivacaine intoxication and the manner of death was accidental. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBupivacaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aToxicity. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aBupivacaine. =653 20$aToxicity. =700 1\$aKelly, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZumwalt, RE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKerrigan, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003193.htm =LDR 03707nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003195 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003195$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003195$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aMichaud, AL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Method for Impregnating Nylon Transfer Membranes with Leucocrystal Violet for Enhancing and Lifting Bloody Impressions / $cAL Michaud, L Brun-Conti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe objective of this research project was to demonstrate a quick and easy method for impregnating nylon transfer membranes with leucocrystal violet (LCV) for the purpose of lifting and enhancing impressions made in blood. A stamp that would simulate fine detail found in fingerprints or footwear was used to create impressions on a variety of substrates. Four different LCV formulations were tested to determine the effectiveness of the prepared membranes in lifting and enhancing the impressions. Further investigation involved the feasibility of using the LCV membranes in the field by studying the shelf life and storage of the impregnated membranes and the longevity of the lifted impressions. One of the formulations studied demonstrated superior lifting and enhancing capabilities, as well as a prolonged shelf life and a resilience of the lifted impressions, thus proving LCV to be an extremely valuable technique. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloody impression lifters. =650 \0$aBloody impressions. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLeucocrystal violet LCV. =650 \0$aNylon transfer membranes. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBloody impressions. =653 20$aBloody impression lifters. =653 20$aLeucocrystal violet (LCV) =653 20$aNylon transfer membranes. =700 1\$aBrun-Conti, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003195.htm =LDR 05719nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2003196 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003196$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003196$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D726 =082 04$a572.8/636$223 =100 1\$aRyan, JH., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of an Automated Allele Concordance Analysis System (Compare CallsSM) to Ensure the Accuracy of Single-Source STR DNA Profiles / $cJH Ryan, JK Barrus, B Budowle, CM Shannon, VW Thompson, BE Ward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA powerful method for validating a scientific result is to confirm specific results utilizing independent methodologies and processing pathways. Thus, we have designed, developed and validated an automated allele concordance analysis system (CompareCallSM, patent pending) that performs comparisons between two independent DNA analysis platforms to ensure the highest accuracy for allele calls. Application of this system in a quality assurance role has shown the potential to eliminate greater than 90% of the STR analysis required of a DNA data analyst. While this system is broadly applicable for use with any two independent STR analysis programs, either prior to or following human data review, we are presenting its application to data generated with the ABI Prism™ Genotyper™ software system versus data generated with the SurelockIDSM system. With the automated allele concordance analysis system, the GeneScan™ DNA fragment data generated from an ABI 377™ gel image are analyzed in two independent pathways. In one analysis pathway, the GeneScan™ data are imported into Genotyper™ software where STR labels are assigned to the fragment data based upon the criteria of the Kazam 20% macro. The "Kazam" macro provided with the Genotyper™ program works by labeling all peaks in a category (or locus) and then filtering (or removing) the labels from peaks, such as those in stutter positions, that meet predefined criteria. In the second pathway, the GeneScan™ data are imported into the SurelockIDSM analysis platform where STR labels and error messages are assigned to the fragment data based upon hard-coded allele calling criteria and quality parameters. The resulting STR allele calls for each analysis platform are then compared, utilizing the automated allele concordance analysis system. Any differences in the STR allele calls between the two systems are flagged in a discordance report for further review by a qualified DNA data analyst. The automated allele concordance analysis system guides the DNA data analyst to the discordant data generated by either analysis platform. Additionally, the analyst is also directed to data that are of less than pristine quality which may have an increased potential for errors in interpretation by either analysis platform or by a human DNA data analyst. Implementation of an automated allele concordance analysis system will yield high-quality data for CODIS and free the human DNA data analyst to perform other critical duties within the laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomated Allele Concordance Analysis System. =650 \0$aCODIS. =650 \0$aDNA Profiling. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel Image. =650 \0$aGene Expression Profiling $xmethods. =650 \0$aQuality Assurance. =650 \0$aStr Allele. =650 \0$aStr Profile. =650 \0$aSTR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR profile. =653 20$aSTR allele. =653 20$aCODIS. =653 20$aAutomated allele concordance analysis system. =653 20$aGel image. =653 20$aQuality assurance. =653 20$aKazam 20% macro. =700 1\$aBarrus, JK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShannon, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThompson, VW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWard, BE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003196.htm =LDR 04869nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003197 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003197$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003197$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/20285$223 =100 1\$aFlynn, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Iodine-Benzoflavone and Ruthenium Tetroxide Spray Reagents for the Detection of Latent Fingermarks at the Crime Scene / $cK Flynn, P Maynard, ED Pasquier, C Lennard, M Stoilovic, C Roux. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe performance of two spray reagents, iodine-benzoflavone and ruthenium tetroxide (RTX), was evaluated and compared with the conventional technique currently used at the crime scene, that is, powdering. Neither the spray techniques nor powdering were shown to be suitable for all surfaces and ages of marks tested. On some surfaces such as glass and treated wood, powdering was still the superior technique, whereas the spray techniques produced better development on wallpaper, vinyl, and brick. Sequencing work showed that RTX was incompatible with powdering and cyanoacrylate (with a rhodamine 6G stain) Iodine-benzoflavone can be used successfully either before or after powdering in a sequence; however, it was incompatible with cyanoacrylate. Two non-CFC formulations of iodine-benzoflavone using HFC4310mee and HFE7100 solvents were tested and shown not to be as effective as the original Arklone (CFC-113) formulation; however, the HFC4310mee solvent is recommended as the most suitable replacement solvent. Due to the expense of the commercial RTX spray, attempts at formulating a more cost-effective version were also carried out. A formulation was developed that gave comparable development to the commercial version but at a much cheaper cost, and with a shelf life of up to two months. Recommendations are presented for which techniques are suitable for different surfaces and ages of marks. Powdering was shown to be the best technique on all ages of marks tested on treated wood, glass, and also on marks aged three days and older on paint. Iodine-benzoflavone was the best technique on wallpaper, vinyl, brick, and raw wood. RTX was the best detection technique for fresh marks and marks aged up to one day on wallpaper and paint. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArklonesubstitutes. =650 \0$aCrime scene. =650 \0$aFingermark detection. =650 \0$aFingermark sprays. =650 \0$aFingermarks. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNon-CFC formulations. =650 \0$aPowdering. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCrime scene. =653 20$aFingermarks. =653 20$aFingermark detection. =653 20$aFingermark sprays. =653 20$aPowdering. =653 20$aNon-CFC formulations. =653 20$aArklonesubstitutes. =700 1\$aMaynard, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPasquier, ED., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoilovic, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003197.htm =LDR 03618nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003198 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003198$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003198$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD763 =082 04$a615.8/22$223 =100 1\$aSnodgrass, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSex Differences and Aging of the Vertebral Column / $cJJ Snodgrass. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMorphological changes in the adult human skeleton have been recognized as useful for estimating the age at death. In the vertebral column, the development of osteophytes has been shown to be a general indicator of age, although substantial variation has been documented. The technique used for estimating age from osteophyte development is based exclusively on males and it is unknown whether patterns of osteophyte development are comparable between the sexes. This study examines sex differences in osteophyte development in the thoracic and lumbar regions of 384 individuals from the Terry Collection. Males and females in this sample show remarkably similar patterns of age-related changes in osteophyte development; however, females show greater variability in osteophyte stage for a given age. This was confirmed with age-matching a subsample of 128 individuals. Therefore, slightly larger confidence intervals should be used when assessing age from the vertebral column in females. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aCervical Vertebrae. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMassage therapy. =650 \0$aSpondylosis. =650 \0$aVertebral osteophyte. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aVertebral osteophyte. =653 20$aSpondylosis. =653 20$aAge determination. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003198.htm =LDR 04865nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003199 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003199$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003199$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF1074.5.I44 =082 04$a971.24/103$223 =100 1\$aThiblin, IB., $eauthor. =245 10$aRelationships Between the Deinstitutionalization of Healthcare for Patients with Mental Disorder, Substance Abuse, and Isolated Death / $cIB Thiblin, AB Fugelstad, AG Leifman, AP Romelsjö, GS Agren, Y Sorimachi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIsolated death (ID) (i.e., dying alone without anyone noticing for several days) has been suggested to be related to social isolation, mental disorder, and alcohol and/or drug abuse. A major transfer of patients with a mental disorder and/or alcohol and/or drug abuse from institutionalized care to treatment as outpatients has been enacted in Sweden during the past decade. On the basis of the assumption that such deinstitutionalization is likely to result in increased social isolation, our working hypothesis was that the incidence of ID among patients belonging to these categories has increased in Sweden. The present study involved all deaths subjected to a medicolegal examination in Stockholm County (with a population of approximately 1.9 million people) during the period 1992-2000. The pattern of ID (defined as cases involving a postmortem delay between death and discovery of at least 1 week), as well as the incidence of fatalities subjected to medicolegal examination with a record of mental disorder and/or alcohol and/or drug abuse was evaluated. Throughout this period, the proportion of the deceased with a record of a mental disorder was high among all the cases examined and higher still among the cases of ID, especially among those younger than 65 years of age. There was a rather limited increase in the incidence of ID and a much more pronounced increase in the number of former psychiatric patients whose deaths were subjected to medicolegal examination, but did not satisfy the criteria for ID. A record of alcohol and/or drug abuse was more common than a diagnosis of mental disorder among both the males and females who died at an age of less than 65, with a clear difference between the cases of ID and non-ID in the case of men. There was no significant increase in incidence over the course of this study. Thus, this study reveals a slight increase in the number of IDs and a more pronounced increase in the number of medicolegal examination of non-IDs of individuals with a record of a mental disorder. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsolated Death. =650 \0$aMental illness. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIsolated death. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =653 20$aMental illness. =700 1\$aFugelstad, AB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeifman, AG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRomelsjö, AP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgren, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSorimachi, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003199.htm =LDR 03997nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003201 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003201$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003201$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aHuang, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Four Short Tandem Repeat Loci in Chinese Han Population / $cD Huang, Q Yang, C Yu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenomic DNA was obtained from peripheral blood extracted with Chelex-100 method (1) PCR was performed in a total reaction volume of 20 µL containing 20 ng genomic DNA, 0.2 µM each primer, 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.3), 50 mM KCl, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 RM each dNTP, and 1 U Taq DNA polymerase (BioStar, Canada) Primer sequences: D2S1788: 5 -aat gga tgg aca aat gga tg-3, 5 -ccc tcc ata att aga tga gcc-3; D6S1043: 5 -caa gga tgg gtg gat caa ta-3, 5 -ttg tat gag cca ctt ccc at-3; D7S3048: 5 -ctg gag ctg cat agt gtc ct-3, 5 -aat cat ccc tgt gtg ctt tc-3; D12S1064: 5 -act act cca agg ttc cag cc-3, 5 -aat att gac ttt ctc ttg cta ccc-3. PCR conditions: 95°C for 2 min soak, 32 cycles of 35 s at 94°C, 35 s at 60°C, 40 s at 72°C followed by a 5 min extension period at 72°C. The amplification products were separated in a vertical, native polyacrylamide gel (6% T; 5% C) and visualized by silver staining. Allele frequencies and others statistics parameters for forensic and paternity were determined for each locus by the PowerStats software packages (2) The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test (HWE) was performed by an exact test (3) None of the analyzed loci showed deviations from HWE (P > 0.05) in the population studied. The complete dataset is available to any interested researcher upon request to the authors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan population. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD2S1788. =653 20$aD6S1043. =653 20$aD7S3048. =653 20$aD12S1064. =653 20$aHan population. =700 1\$aYang, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYu, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003201.htm =LDR 03676nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003203 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003203$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003203$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aSmith, SL., $eauthor. =245 12$aA New Technique for Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Scanning of Facial Tissues / $cSL Smith, GS Throckmorton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the development of an ultrasonic facial scanning technique that allows for the visualization of continuous contours without deforming surface tissues. Adhesive markers are placed on the face to enable measurement of facial tissue thicknesses at specific landmarks. The subject immerses the face in a clear plastic box filled with water for about 20 seconds while the researcher moves the transducer along the bottom of the box, guiding transducer movement by watching the facial image in a mirror placed below. 3D Echotech® software (1) builds the images from sequentially acquired 2D frames. Reliability of repeat measurements at landmarks is good, and individual tissues (skin, subcutaneous, muscle) can be distinguished. The method is simple, reliable, less expensive and less time consuming than alternatives such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) It is applicable in both research and clinical contexts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCraniofacial. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSurgery. =650 \0$aTissue depth. =650 \0$aTissue thickness. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aTissue thickness. =653 20$aTissue depth. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =653 20$aCraniofacial. =653 20$aSurgery. =700 1\$aThrockmorton, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003203.htm =LDR 03250nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003204 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003204$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003204$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aRavard-Goulvestre, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuccessful Extraction of Human Genomic DNA from Serum and Its Application to Forensic Identification / $cC Ravard-Goulvestre, K Crainic, F Guillon, F Paraire, M Durigon, P de Mazancourt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report here on the successful extraction of human genomic DNA from a serum sample in a forensic case. The extracted DNA was successfully used for the identification of remains presumably immersed for more than three weeks for which the only comparison sample was a 250-μL serum aliquot kept frozen in a laboratory. The analysis made it possible to identify a second victim as the daughter of the first. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aFiliation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aSerum. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSerum. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aFiliation. =700 1\$aCrainic, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuillon, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParaire, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDurigon, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Mazancourt, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003204.htm =LDR 03748nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003205 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003205$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003205$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1058.7 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aBraga, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aLinking Crime Guns : $bThe Impact of Ballistics Imaging Technology on the Productivity of the Boston Police Department's Ballistics Unit / $cAA Braga, GL Pierce. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBallistics imaging technology has received national attention as a potent tool for moving the law enforcement response to violent gun criminals forward by linking multiple crime scenes to one firearm. This study examines the impact of ballistics imaging technology on the productivity of the Boston Police Department's Ballistics Unit. Using negative binomial regression models to analyze times series data on ballistics matches, we find that ballistics imaging technology was associated with a more than sixfold increase in the monthly number of ballistics matches made by the Boston Police Department's Ballistics Unit. Cost-effectiveness estimates and qualitative evidence also suggest that ballistics imaging technology allows law enforcement agencies to make hits that would not have been possible using traditional ballistics methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics imaging. =650 \0$aBallistics matching. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic technology. =650 \0$aForensic thermography. =650 \0$aGun crime. =650 \0$aGun enforcement. =650 \0$aGun investigations. =650 \0$aWounds and injuries $xDiagnosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics imaging. =653 20$aBallistics matching. =653 20$aForensic technology. =653 20$aGun crime. =653 20$aGun enforcement. =653 20$aGun investigations. =700 1\$aPierce, GL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003205.htm =LDR 02697nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2003206 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003206$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003206$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C6 =082 04$a616.1/205$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bWu AHB, Bellantoni NF. Stability of cholesterol gall stones after 165 years of burial. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(3):633-634. / $cWQ Sturner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe paper of Wu and Bellantoni on the stability of gallstones after long term burial brings to mind one of the most famous and notorious forensic cases of the century-the "Acid Bath" murders by John George Haigh in 1949 in England (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCholesterol $xHealth aspects. =650 \0$aCoronary Disease $xprevention & control. =650 \0$aCholesterol, Dietary $xadverse effects. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003206.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2003208 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003208$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003208$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL942 =082 04$a599.1470994$223 =100 1\$aHouck, MM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHair ID: An Interactive Tool for Identifying Australian Mammalian Hair / $cMM Houck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnyone who's studied animal hairs microscopically generally refers to Brunner and Coman's book (1), The Identification of Mammalian Hair, as "The Book." Very few comprehensive references are available for animal hairs and the interested microscopist must search and hunt for old and mostly out-of-print references (2) Hair ID is a modern and excellent addition to the animal hair literature. It is simple, fast, and flexible. An excellent training aid and reference, every forensic science laboratory and forensic educational program should own a copy of Hair ID. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHair $xIdentification. =650 \0$aHair. =650 \0$aMammals $zAustralia $xIdentification. =650 \0$aMammals. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003208.htm =LDR 04408nas##2200973#a#4500 =001 JFS2003209 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003209$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003209$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR858.A2 =082 04$a572.0285$223 =100 1\$aHanson, EK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Highly Discriminating 21 Locus Y-STR "Megaplex" System Designed to Augment the Minimal Haplotype Loci for Forensic Casework / $cEK Hanson, J Ballantyne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to increase significantly the discriminatory potential of Y-STR systems available to the forensic community, we have developed and validated a 21-locus Y-STR multiplex system. Since the system was designed specifically to augment the European Y chromosome typing community's "minimal haplotype" Y-STR set (MHL) for forensic casework, it contains a novel constellation of markers not contained therein. The system, which we refer to as Multiplex IV (MPIV), permits the co-amplification of DYS 443, DYS 444, DYS 445, DYS 447, DYS 448, DYS 449, DYS 452, DYS 453, DYS 454, DYS 455, DYS 456, DYS 458, DYS 463, DYS 464, DYS 468, DYS 484, DYS 522, DYS 527, DYS 531, DYS 557, and DYS 588. Although the multiplex contains 21 Y-STR loci, of which one is bi-local and one is tetra-local, there are actually 25 sites exhibiting allelic variation, and this has prompted us to use the descriptor "megaplex" to describe the system. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioinformatique. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGénôme. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aMinimal haplotype loci MHL. =650 \0$aPost-coital cervicovaginal swabs. =650 \0$aY-chromosome markers. =650 \0$aY-STR megaplex. =650 \0$aY-STR multiplex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome markers. =653 20$aY-STR multiplex. =653 20$aY-STR megaplex. =653 20$aDYS 443. =653 20$aDYS 444. =653 20$aDYS 445. =653 20$aDYS 447. =653 20$aDYS 448. =653 20$aDYS 449. =653 20$aDYS 452. =653 20$aDYS 453. =653 20$aDYS 454. =653 20$aDYS 455. =653 20$aDYS 456. =653 20$aDYS 458. =653 20$aDYS 463. =653 20$aDYS 464. =653 20$aDYS 468. =653 20$aDYS 484. =653 20$aDYS 522. =653 20$aDYS 527. =653 20$aDYS 531. =653 20$aDYS 557. =653 20$aDYS 588. =653 20$aPost-coital cervicovaginal swabs. =653 20$aMPIV. =653 20$aMinimal haplotype loci (MHL) =700 1\$aBallantyne, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003209.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003211 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003211$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003211$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMildenhall, DC., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Example of the Use of Forensic Palynology in Assessing an Alibi / $cDC Mildenhall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA man was found shot in the back on Mount Holdsworth in the Tararua Ranges north of Wellington, the capital city of New Zealand. Police investigations pinpointed one individual who had been seen in the area, knew, and had the means and motive to kill the victim. His alibi was that an eyewitness was mistaken as he never had been in the area and the jacket he was reported to have been wearing had been purchased in The Netherlands and brought to Wellington, where it never had left the city. Furthermore the distinctive board shorts that he was reported to have been wearing had been purchased in a small coastal New Zealand town after the victim had been murdered. Pollen of Nothofagus menziesii, a mountain plant, on the clothing suggested that the alibi was untrue and that the clothing had been in mountains in the vicinity of Mount Holdsworth or a similar mountain scene where Nothofagus menziesii was growing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlibis. =650 \0$aClothing. =650 \0$aForensic palynology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aNothofagus Menziesii. =650 \0$aPalynology. =650 \0$aPollen Analysis. =650 \0$aTrace Evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic palynology. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aClothing. =653 20$aPollen analysis. =653 20$aAlibis. =653 20$aNothofagus menziesii. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003211.htm =LDR 04002nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003213 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003213$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003213$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL807 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aAlunni-Perret, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aScanning Electron Microscopy Analysis of Experimental Bone Hacking Trauma / $cV Alunni-Perret, M Muller-Bolla, J-P Laugier, L Lupi-Peégurier, M-F Bertrand, P Staccini, M Bolla, G Quatrehomme. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors report on their macro- and microscopy study of bone lesions made by a sharp force instrument (a single blade knife), and a sharp-blunt instrument classified as a chopping weapon (a hatchet) The aim of this work was to attempt to identify the instrument by analyzing the general class characteristics of the cuts. Each weapon was used on human bones. The results indicate that macroscopic analysis is more problematic. The microscopic analysis assessed that characteristics examined were effective in distinguishing sharp from sharp-blunt injury to the bone. The microscope facilitates analysis unachievable with macroscopic methods, some three-dimensional characteristics not visible to the naked eye being clearly defined with its use. Emphasis has been placed on the value of SEM as an anthropologist's tool in bone lesion injuries. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone trauma. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aImplements. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy SEM. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aTool marks. =650 \0$aUltrastructure. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBone trauma. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy (SEM) =653 20$aImplements. =653 20$aCut marks. =653 20$aTool marks. =700 1\$aMuller-Bolla, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLaugier, J-P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLupi-Peégurier, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBertrand, M-F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStaccini, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBolla, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQuatrehomme, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003213.htm =LDR 03926nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003214 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003214$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003214$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP772.A8 =082 04$a612.3/99$223 =100 1\$aGoodpaster, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Ascorbic Acid and Its Degradation Products in Black Powder Substitutes / $cJV Goodpaster, RO Keto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLow explosives such as smokeless powder, black powder, and black powder substitutes have been used in illicit pipe bombings throughout the United States. Some of the newer black powder substitutes are formulated with ascorbic acid, which gradually decomposes as the powder ages, making it difficult if not impossible for the forensic chemist to identify it by traditional bulk techniques. A sensitive method for the identification of residual levels of ascorbic acid in black powder substitutes is presented. Powder samples are extracted with a mixture of acetonitrile and bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide (BSA), which converts carboxylic acid and alcohol functional groups to trimethylsilyl esters and ethers, respectively. Samples are then analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) Results have shown that trace amounts of ascorbic acid can be identified at detection limits that are well below those for traditional bulk techniques. Degradation products for ascorbic acid (hydroxylated carboxylic acids, furanones, and lactones) can also be detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAscorbic acid. =650 \0$aBlack powder substitutes. =650 \0$aDerivatization. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMEDICAL Nutrition. =650 \0$aTherapeutic use. =650 \0$aVitamin C. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aBlack powder substitutes. =653 20$aAscorbic acid. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDerivatization. =653 20$aBSA. =700 1\$aKeto, RO., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003214.htm =LDR 04439nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003215 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003215$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003215$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC268.45 =082 04$a616.99/40654$223 =100 1\$aCavett, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization and LC/MS Analysis of Colorless Pepper Sprays? / $cV Cavett, EM Waninger, JJ Krutak, BA Eckenrode. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPepper sprays are used in a variety of circumstances, including criminal activity, self-defense, and law enforcement. As such, the presence or absence of pepper sprays on evidentiary materials is often important when determining the facts of an incident. When no visible stains are present on evidentiary materials, ascertaining the presence or absence of pepper spray can be a challenge to the forensic analyst. A method, based on a chemical derivatization of capsaicinoids using a diazonium salt, has been developed for the visualization of colorless, ultraviolet (UV) activated fluorescent dye-free pepper sprays on textiles. Identification of both the capsaicinoids and their derivatives is confirmed via extraction of the derivatized capsaicinoids followed by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) analysis. LC/MS analysis is conducted using a YMC Basic™ column and elution of the compounds using a gradient of 10 mM ammonium formate, pH 4.2 and methanol at 0.35 mL/min. Full-scan MS data are collected for the full 6.5 min LC analysis. Although this method is qualitative in nature, visual detection of as little as 50 µL of a 0.2% pepper spray (equivalent to ~0.1 mg) on a variety of garments is possible, and more than adequate signal-to-noise is obtained for reconstructed ion chromatograms on LC/MS analysis at these levels. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapsaicin physiology. =650 \0$aCapsaicin. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography LC. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography/mass spectrometry LC/MS. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry MS. =650 \0$aMEDICAL Oncology. =650 \0$aNeoplasms. =650 \0$aOleoresin capsicum OC. =650 \0$aPepper spray. =650 \0$aVisualization. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) =653 20$aOleoresin capsicum (OC) =653 20$aCapsaicin. =653 20$aPepper spray. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography (LC) =653 20$aMass spectrometry (MS) =653 20$aVisualization. =700 1\$aWaninger, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrutak, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEckenrode, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003215.htm =LDR 03991nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003216 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003216$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003216$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG133.5 =082 04$a612.6$223 =100 1\$aSekiguchi, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Heteroplasmy Among Hairs from Single Individuals / $cK Sekiguchi, H Sato, K Kasai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) assay was used to detect mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence heteroplasmy in 160 hairs from each of three individuals. The HV1 and HV2 heteroplasmic positions were then identified by sequencing. In several hairs, the heteroplasmic position was not evident by sequencing and dHPLC separation of the homoduplex/heteroduplex species was carried out with subsequent reamplification and sequencing to identify the site. The overall detection frequency of sequence heteroplasmy in these hairs was 5.8% (28/480) with DGGE and 4.4% (21/280) with sequencing. Sequence heteroplasmy of hair was observed even when the reference blood sample of the individual was homoplasmic. The heteroplasmic positions were not necessarily observed at sites where high rates of substitution have been reported. In two hairs, a complete single base change from the reference blood sample was observed with sequencing, while the heteroplasmic condition at that site in the hair was observed using DGGE. The DGGE results in such samples would serve as an aid in considering the possibility of match significance. In a forensic case, this situation would lead to the possibility of a failure to exclude rather than to be inconclusive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair DNA. =650 \0$aHeteroplasmy. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHair DNA. =653 20$aHeteroplasmy. =653 20$aDenaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. =700 1\$aSato, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003216.htm =LDR 03691nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003217 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003217$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003217$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP946 =082 04$a667.4$223 =100 1\$aLaPorte, GM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of 2-Phenoxyethanol in Ballpoint Inks Using Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry-Relevance to Ink Dating / $cGM LaPorte, JD Wilson, AA Cantu, SA Mancke, SL Fortunato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDeveloping and implementing a generally accepted procedure for the dating of ink found on documents using dynamic approaches has been a very formidable undertaking by forensic document examiners. 2-Phenoxyethanol (PE), a common volatile organic compound found in ballpoint inks, has been recognized for over a decade as a solvent that evaporates as ink ages. More recently, investigations have focused on the solvent loss ratio of PE prior to and after heating. To determine how often PE occurs in ink formulations, the authors analyzed 633 ballpoint inks utilizing a gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer. 2-Phenoxyethanol was identified in 85% (237/279) and 83% (293/354) of black and blue inks, respectively. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint ink. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk aging. =650 \0$aInk dating. =650 \0$aPhenoxyethanol. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aVolatile analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPhenoxyethanol. =653 20$aBallpoint ink. =653 20$aInk dating. =653 20$aInk aging. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aVolatile analysis. =653 20$aSPME. =700 1\$aWilson, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMancke, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFortunato, SL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003217.htm =LDR 03781nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003218 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003218$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003218$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE511.48 =082 04$a551.8/2/0975$223 =100 1\$aMelinek, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Analysis of Anastomotic Suture Line Disruption Following Carotid Endarterectomy / $cJ Melinek, P Lento, J Moalli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe tensile strength of a surgical suture is essential in maintaining the integrity of vascular anastomoses. While faulty operative technique and the loading strength of individual sutures have been implicated in spontaneous suture line disruptions, there has, to date, never been a published postmortem analysis of a suture that has known to have failed. We present the case of suture line disruption leading to fatal exsanguination in a 77-year-old man following carotid endarterectomy with a facial vein patch. Using both dissecting and scanning electron microscopy, we determined that surgical technique (an untied knot) was the cause of the suture line disruption. The removal of a broken or untied suture at surgery or at autopsy should not preclude proper analysis of the failed suture, because the results can have both medico-legal and public health implications. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnastomosis. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCarotid endarterectomy. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPlate tectonics. =650 \0$aPolypropylene. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aSuture zones. =650 \0$aSuture. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSuture. =653 20$aPolypropylene. =653 20$aCarotid endarterectomy. =653 20$aAnastomosis. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aLento, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoalli, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003218.htm =LDR 03480nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003219 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003219$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003219$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP268 =082 04$a623.452$223 =100 1\$aBrown, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aNew Developments in SPME Part 2 : $bAnalysis of Ammonium Nitrate-based Explosives / $cH Brown, KP Kirkbride, PE Pigou, GS Walker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is a simple, reliable technique for the recovery and analysis of many organic explosives. However, this technique is impractical for the analysis of ammonium nitrate-type explosives due to the extreme polarity, low molecular weight, and high volatility of the amine moiety. This article describes an initial investigation of a derivatization process utilizing alkylchloroformates that converts ammonium nitrate and methylammonium nitrate into a form suitable for recovery by SPME and analysis by GC-MS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmonium nitrate. =650 \0$aEthylchloroformate. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aMenthylchloroformate. =650 \0$aMethylammonium nitrate. =650 \0$aN-butylchloroformate. =653 10$aSPME. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aANFO. =653 20$aAmmonium nitrate. =653 20$aMethylammonium nitrate. =653 20$aGC-MS. =653 20$aEthylchloroformate. =653 20$aN-butylchloroformate. =653 20$a(-)-menthylchloroformate. =700 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPigou, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWalker, GS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003219.htm =LDR 04115nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003221 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003221$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003221$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBD443.8 =082 04$a128.5$223 =100 1\$aWolf, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMethadone-Related Deaths in Palm Beach County / $cBC Wolf, WA Lavezzi, LM Sullivan, LM Flannagan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors reviewed cases investigated by the Palm Beach Medical Examiner's Office in which postmortem toxicologic studies indicated the presence of methadone over the period from 1998 to 2002, to examine the role of the drug in these deaths. There were 139 methadonepositive cases, including 75 in which the death was attributed to combined drug toxicity and 23 to methadone toxicity alone. Methadone was most frequently used in conjunction with other prescription or illicit drugs, most commonly benzodiazepines and/or cocaine. Therewas considerable overlap in the postmortem blood methadone concentrations among the groups. Concentrations ranged from 0.114 mg/L-1.939 mg/L (mean.0559 mg/L) in cases where death was attributed to methadone toxicity; 0.050 mg/L-1.903 mg/L (mean 0.411 mg/L) in cases of combined drug toxicity; 0.069 mg/L-0.644 mg/L (mean 0.224 mg/L) in deaths attributed to other drugs; 0.062 mg/L-1.090 mg/L (mean 0.344 mg/L) among deaths attributed to natural causes and 0.072 mg/L-2.7 mg/L (mean 0.605 mg/L) among deaths due to trauma. The concentrations of methadone detected indicate that it may not be possible to establish a lethal methadone range because some deaths occurred at methadone concentrations below previously reported lethal ranges, and because of the presence of other drugs. Determining the cause of death in methadone-positive cases necessitates correlation with autopsy results and investigative findings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug concentrations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrug concentrations. =700 1\$aLavezzi, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSullivan, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFlannagan, LM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003221.htm =LDR 03369nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003223 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003223$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003223$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a574.87/3282$223 =100 1\$aMichael, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aErroneous Gender Identification by the Amelogenin Sex Test / $cA Michael, P Brauner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman gender identification, based on the amelogenin gene, has important applications in forensic casework, prenatal diagnosis, DNA databasing, and blood sample storage. However, we report on the first known case, in the Israeli population, of an amelogenin sex test failure on a phenotypically normal male. He was typed as a female by both the AmpFℓSTR® SGM plus™ and GenePrint™ kits. Subsequent, karyotyping of the soldier's blood sample showed no abnormalities. These results suggest that the determination of sex, based on the amelogenin test, should be interpreted cautiously. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aCommunicable Diseases $xdiagnosis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenePrint. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction $xmethods. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSGM plus. =653 20$aGenePrint. =653 20$aFTA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aBrauner, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003223.htm =LDR 03553nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003224 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003224$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003224$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077.5.B56 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aHulse-Smith, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeducing Drop Size and Impact Velocity from Circular Bloodstains / $cL Hulse-Smith, NZ Mehdizadeh, S Chandra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn experimental study was done to determine the diameter and velocity of blood drops falling on a surface by measuring the size of bloodstains they produced and counting the number of radial spines projecting from them. Bloodstains were formed by releasing drops of pig blood with a range of diameters (3.0-4.3 mm) and impact velocities (2.4-4.9 m/s), onto four different flat surfaces (glass, steel, plastic, paper) with varying roughness (0.03-2.9 µm) High-speed photography was used to record drop impact dynamics. Bloodstain diameters and the number of spines formed around the rim of stains increased with impact velocity and drop diameter. Increasing surface roughness reduced stain diameter and promoted merging of spines, diminishing their number. Equations are presented that explicitly relate drop diameter and impact velocity to measurements of stain diameter and number of spines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood drop. =650 \0$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =650 \0$aDrop splashing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBloodstain pattern analysis. =653 20$aBlood drop. =653 20$aPig blood. =653 20$aDrop splashing. =700 1\$aMehdizadeh, NZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChandra, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003224.htm =LDR 03278nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2003225 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003225$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003225$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D3S1358, vWA and D13S317 Alleles in Chinese Population / $cBW Ying, JH Chen, JP Wang, MS Shi, JQ Deng, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang, J Yan, W Lin, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aZhejiang. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD13S317. =700 1\$aChen, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003225.htm =LDR 04164nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2003226 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003226$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003226$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aUG447 =082 04$a623.4/59/072073$223 =100 1\$aKreuzer-Martin, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aStable Isotope Ratios as a Tool in Microbial Forensics-Part 1. Microbial Isotopic Composition as a Function of Growth Medium? / $cHW Kreuzer-Martin, LA Chesson, MJ Lott, JV Dorigan, JR Ehleringer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stable isotope ratios of a seized pathogen culture could potentially reveal information about the environment in which the agent was produced. In this paper we describe general relationships between stable isotopes of carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen in bacteriological culture media and spores of Bacillus subtilis, an endospore-forming soil bacterium. In numerous media that varied both in nutrient composition and water stable isotope ratios, medium to spore enrichment in carbon isotopes was 0.3 ± 2.0% (parts per thousand), and in nitrogen, 4.5 ± 0.7%. We achieved mass balance for the contribution of hydrogen isotopes from nutrients (70%) and water (30%) to spores in independent experiments by varying the isotope ratios of nutrients or water. A model was derived for predicting the isotope ratio values of spores from those in nutrients and water. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacillus subtilis. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aBiological agents. =650 \0$aBiological weapons $xResearch. =650 \0$aBioremediation $xResearch. =650 \0$aBioterrorism. =650 \0$aBioweapons. =650 \0$aChemical weapons $xResearch. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry IRMS. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xResearch. =650 \0$aSpores. =650 \0$aStable Isotopes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStable isotopes. =653 20$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) =653 20$aBacillus subtilis. =653 20$aSpores. =653 20$aBacteria. =653 20$aBiological agents. =653 20$aBioweapons. =653 20$aBioterrorism. =700 1\$aChesson, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDorigan, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEhleringer, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003226.htm =LDR 04184nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2003227 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003227$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003227$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C44 =082 04$a660/.6$223 =100 1\$aKreuzer-Martin, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aStable Isotope Ratios as a Tool in Microbial Forensics-Part 2. Isotopic Variation Among Different Growth Media as a Tool for Sourcing Origins of Bacterial Cells or Spores / $cHW Kreuzer-Martin, LA Chesson, MJ Lott, JV Dorigan, JR Ehleringer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the anthrax attacks of 2001 the need for methods to trace the origins of microbial agents has become urgent. The stable isotope ratios of bacteria record information from both the nutrients and the water used to make their culture media (1) and could potentially be used to provide information about their growth environment. We present a survey of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and hydrogen (H) stable isotope ratios in 516 samples of bacteriological culture media. The observed variation was consistent with expected isotopic variation in the plant and animal products upon which the media are based. The variation is sufficient to translate into substantial isotope variation in cultures grown on different batches of media, and thus to allow investigators to determine whether seized media could have been used to produce seized bioweapons agents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacterial cultures. =650 \0$aBiological agent. =650 \0$aBiotechnology. =650 \0$aBioterrorism. =650 \0$aBioweapons. =650 \0$aCarbohydrates. =650 \0$aCulture media. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry IRMS. =650 \0$aPeptones. =650 \0$aStable isotopes. =650 \0$aYeast extract. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) =653 20$aStable isotopes. =653 20$aBacterial cultures. =653 20$aCulture media. =653 20$aPeptones. =653 20$aCarbohydrates. =653 20$aYeast extract. =653 20$aBioterrorism. =653 20$aBiological agent. =653 20$aBioweapons. =700 1\$aChesson, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDorigan, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEhleringer, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003227.htm =LDR 03115nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003232 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003232$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003232$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH600.5 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of Two X-Chromosomal STR Loci in Han Population in China / $cM Lv, W Liang, M Wu, M Liao, B Zhou, Y Jia, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChromosome X. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeschlechtschromosom. =650 \0$aSex Determination Processes. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic. =650 \0$aSex Differentiation. =650 \0$aSexe $xDétermination génétique. =650 \0$aThe Mean Exclusion Chance (Mec) =650 \0$aThe mean exclusion chance MEC. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =650 \0$aX-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aX-chromosome. =653 20$aDXS6789. =653 20$aHumSTRX1. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aThe mean exclusion chance (MEC) =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003232.htm =LDR 04652nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003233 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003233$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003233$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB56 =082 04$a616.86/07566$223 =100 1\$aStout, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine and Phenylpropanolamine Concentrations in Human Urine Samples and a Comparison of the Specificity of DRI® Amphetamines and Abuscreen® Online (KIMS) Amphetamines Screening Immunoassays / $cPR Stout, KL Klette, CK Horn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of two amphetamine class screening reagents to exclude ephedrine (EPH), pseudoephedrine (PSEPH), and phenylpropanolamine (PPA) from falsely producing positive immunoassay screening results. The study also sought to characterize the prevalence and concentration distributions of EPH, PSEPH, and PPA in samples that produced positive amphetamine screening results. Approximately 27,400 randomly collected human urine samples from Navy and Marine Corps members were simultaneously screened for amphetamines using the DRI® and Abuscreen® online immunoassays at a cutoff concentration of 500 ng/mL. All samples that screened positive were confirmed for amphetamine (AMP), methamphetamine (MTH), 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), EPH, PSEPH, and PPA by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) The DRI AMP immunoassay identified 1,104 presumptive amphetamine positive samples, of which only 1.99% confirmed positive for the presence of AMP, MTH, MDA, or MDMA. In contrast, the online AMP reagent identified 317 presumptive amphetamine positives with a confirmation rate for AMP, MTH, MDA, or MDMA of 7.94%. The presence of EPH, PSEPH, or PPA was confirmed in 833 of the 1,104 samples that failed to confirm positive for AMP, MTH, MDA, or MDMA; all of the 833 samples contained PSEPH. When compared to the entire screened sample set, PSEPH was present in approximately 3%, EPH in 0.9%, and PPA in 0.8% of the samples. The results indicate that cross reactivities for EPH, PSEPH, and PPA are greater than reported by the manufacturer of these reagents. The distribution of concentrations indicates that very large concentrations of EPH, PSEPH, and PPA are common. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aEphedrine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Urine Drug Testing. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders $vurine. =650 \0$aUrine $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEphedrine. =653 20$aForensic urine drug testing. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =700 1\$aKlette, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHorn, CK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003233.htm =LDR 04827nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003235 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003235$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003235$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD82.5 =082 04$a617.9/6042$223 =100 1\$aBurrows, DL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distribution of Sevoflurane in a Sevoflurane Induced Death / $cDL Burrows, A Nicolaides, GC Stephens, KE Ferslew. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe distribution of sevoflurane (fluoromethyl 2,2,2,-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl) ethyl ether) in blood, urine, liver, kidney, vitreous humor, and tracheal aspirate is presented from a subject with a sevoflurane induced death. Sevoflurane is a nonflammable general anesthetic administered by inhalation of vaporized liquid. Although general inhalation anesthetics have the potential to be fatal if not properly administered, the incidence of abuse is minute in comparison to other illicit drugs (1) Currently, there are no citations in the literature defining the body distribution of sevoflurane in a sevoflurane induced death. The decedent was found lying in a bed with an oxygen mask containing a gauze pad secured to his face. Three empty bottles and one partially full bottle of Ultane™ (sevoflurane) were found with the body in addition to two pill boxes containing a variety of prescription and non-prescription drugs. Serum, urine and gastric contents from the deceased were screened for numerous drugs and metabolites using a combination of thin layer chromatographic, colorimetric and immunoassay techniques. Analysis of biological specimens from the deceased revealed the presence of: amphetamine, caffeine, pseudoephedrine, nicotine, nicotine metabolite, and valproic acid. Sevoflurane concentrations were determined by headspace gas chromatography with flame ionization detection and revealed concentrations of 26.2 μg/mL in the blood, 105 μg/mL in the urine, 31.9 μg/mL in the tracheal aspirate, 86.7 μg/mL in the vitreous humor, 30.8 mg/kg in the liver, and 12.8 mg/kg in the kidney. The decedent had pathologies consistent with respiratory suppression including pulmonary atelectasis, pulmonary edema, and neck vein distention. The official cause of death was respiratory suppression by sevoflurane and the manner of death was unclear. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnesthesia. =650 \0$aAnesthetic emergencies $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aAnesthetic emergencies. =650 \0$aAnesthetic. =650 \0$aEmergencies. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aPartitions. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aUltane. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xAnesthesiology. $2bisach. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xNursing $xAnesthesia. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aUltane. =653 20$aPartitions. =653 20$aAnesthetic. =653 20$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aNicolaides, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerslew, KE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003235.htm =LDR 05079nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2003237 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003237$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003237$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP271 =082 04$a662/.2/0287$223 =100 1\$aCullum, HE., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Second Survey of High Explosives Traces in Public Places / $cHE Cullum, C McGavigan, CZ Uttley, MAM Stroud, DC Warren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis survey was carried out as a follow-up to a 1994 survey carried out by this laboratory (1) in order to determine the background levels of explosives traces in public places. The first survey concentrated on transport areas and police stations in and around London. This second study examines levels in four of the United Kingdom's major cities: Birmingham, Cardiff, Glasgow, and Manchester. Samples were taken at various transport sites and from hotels, private houses, private vehicles, and clothing. The survey showed that traces of the high explosives nitroglycerine (NG), trinitrotoluene (TNT), pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), and cyclotrimethylene trinitramine (RDX) are rare within the general public environment. Only one low-level trace of RDX was detected. NG, possibly associated with the use of firearms, was detected at low levels in two samples and 2, 4-DNT was detected in a separate sample. No PETN was detected in any of the samples. The results of the survey indicate that it is unlikely that persons visiting public areas could become significantly contaminated with explosives. The analytical procedures employed would also have detected ethylene glycol dinitrate (EGDN) if present at levels greater than 2 ng, nitrobenzene (NB) if present at levels greater than 50 ng, mononitrotoluenes if present at levels greater than 50 ng, and the other common isomers of dinitrotoluene if these had been present at levels in excess of 10 ng. None of these were detected. The relatively high volatility of EGDN, NB, and the mononitrotoluenes would, however, cause traces of these compounds to disperse rapidly. A proportion of the samples (approximately 7%) were analyzed for the presence of HMX. No HMX was detected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyclotetramethylene tetranitramine. =650 \0$aCyclotrimethylene trinitramine. =650 \0$aDinitrotoluene. =650 \0$aEthylene glycol dinitrate. =650 \0$aExplosives analysis. =650 \0$aExplosives traces. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMononitrotoluene. =650 \0$aNitrobenzene. =650 \0$aNitroglycerine. =650 \0$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =650 \0$aSurvey. =650 \0$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives traces. =653 20$aSurvey. =653 20$aEthylene glycol dinitrate. =653 20$aNitrobenzene. =653 20$aNitroglycerine. =653 20$aTrinitrotoluene. =653 20$aPentaerythritol tetranitrate. =653 20$aCyclotrimethylene trinitramine. =653 20$aDinitrotoluene. =653 20$aMononitrotoluene. =653 20$aCyclotetramethylene tetranitramine. =700 1\$aMcGavigan, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUttley, CZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStroud, MAM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarren, DC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003237.htm =LDR 02431nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2003243 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003243$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003243$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aBrenner, CH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bThompson WC, Taroni F, Aitken CGG. How the probability of a false positive affects the value of DNA evidence / $cCH Brenner, K Inman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. . =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. . =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. . =700 1\$aInman, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003243.htm =LDR 03906nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2003244 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003244$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003244$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5053 =082 04$a364.1/532/0973$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bSilva JA, Ferrari MM, Leong GB. The case of Jeffrey Dahmer: sexual serial homicide from a neuropsychiatric developmental perspective. J Forensic Sci 2002 47(6):1347-59. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: I had in my care for one year a child placed through a therapeutic foster care program. Multiple psychiatric evaluations were performed. The child was at first diagnosed as mentally retarded in early childhood. His educational testing revealed moderate retardation with an IQ of 70 consistent over five years in his educational setting which was in a school for special needs children with physical and mental impairment. At age ten after five months of behavioral and nutritional intervention, his IQ score increased by 25%, this is documented and the same psychologist did the testing at admission to the special education school and the later testing which resulted in his release to regular education. In a therapeutic environment which included focus on education, he improved academically and was moved to the regular education classroom; he was reading and writing on a second grade level. Prior to the therapeutic foster care, he had not mastered even writing his name. He was also diagnosed with post traumatic stress syndrome and attachment disorder. Thorough and multiple evaluations were performed and in his evaluations the medical professionals stated this child had a Jeffrey Dahmer type personality profile and he was recommended for institutional placement which was provided. At no time was Asperger syndrome or any autism spectrum condition suggested or suspected. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide $xUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xSexual Abuse & Harassment. =650 \0$aAlcoholism and crime. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPrevention. =650 \0$aLiquor laws. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003244.htm =LDR 02573nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003245 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003245$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003245$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPK1423 =082 04$a491/.3$223 =100 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of TP53 Microsatellite Locus Among Selected Ethnic Populations of India / $cA Ghosh, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndo-Aryan. =650 \0$aIndo-Dravidian. =650 \0$aMicrosatellite. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMicrosatellite. =653 20$aTP53. =653 20$aIndia. =653 20$aIndo-Aryan. =653 20$aIndo-Dravidian. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003245.htm =LDR 05537nas##2201273#a#4500 =001 JFS2003246 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003246$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003246$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =245 10$aUtility of the Y-STR Typing Systems Y-PLEX ™ 6 and Y-PLEX ™ 5 in Forensic Casework and 11 Y-STR Haplotype Database for Three Major Population Groups in the United States / $cSK Sinha, B Budowle, R Chakraborty, A Paunovic, RDV Guidry, C Larsen, A Lal, M Shaffer, G Pineda, SK Sinha, E Schneida, H Nasir, JG Shewale. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Y-PLEX™ 6 and Y-PLEX™ 5 systems enable analysis for 11 Y-STR loci. We present here the utility of these systems in forensic casework. A total of 188 samples, including 127 evidence samples, were analyzed using either or both of the systems. The evidence sample types included fingernail scrapings, sperm or seminal fluid, epithelial cells, blood and other tissues. The Y-STR typing systems provided useful probative results in difficult cases. A reference database for Caucasian (n = 517), African American (n = 535), and Hispanic (n = 245) population groups within the United States was generated for estimating the haplotype frequency in forensic casework. Among the individuals profiled, 311 Caucasians, 412 African Americans, and 194 Hispanics provided unique profiles in their respective population datasets. This is the first report describing the haplotype database for the set of 11 Y-STR loci recommended by the Scientific Working Group on DNA Analysis Methods (SWGDAM) Linkage analysis reveals that the frequencies from forensically important autosomal loci can be multiplied with the Y-STR haplotype frequency. The results from Y-PLEX™systems have been accepted in courts in the United States. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \0$aY-Plex. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xDevelopmental Biology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aY-PLEX. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aD2S1388. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aDQA1. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aGC. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPaunovic, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuidry, RDV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLarsen, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLal, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShaffer, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPineda, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneida, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNasir, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShewale, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003246.htm =LDR 04387nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2003247 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003247$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003247$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.47 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aTibbett, M., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Laboratory Incubation Method for Determining the Rate of Microbiological Degradation of Skeletal Muscle Tissue in Soil / $cM Tibbett, DO Carter, T Haslam, R Major, R Haslam. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b43. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA controlled laboratory experiment is described, in principle and practice, which can be used for the of determination the rate of tissue decomposition in soil. By way of example, an experiment was conducted to determine the effect of temperature (12°C, 22°C) on the aerobic decomposition of skeletal muscle tissue (Organic Texel × Suffolk lamb (Ovis aries)) in a sandy loam soil. Measurements of decomposition processes included muscle tissue mass loss, microbial CO2 respiration, and muscle tissue carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) Muscle tissue mass loss at 22°C always was greater than at 12°C (p < 0.001) Microbial respiration was greater in samples incubated at 22°C for the initial 21 days of burial (p < 0.01) All buried muscle tissue samples demonstrated changes in C and N content at the end of the experiment. A significant correlation (p < 0.001) was demonstrated between the loss of muscle tissue-derived C (C1) and microbially-respired C (Cm) demonstrating CO2 respiration may be used to predict mass loss and hence biodegradation. In this experiment Q10 (12°C - 22°C) = 2.0. This method is recommended as a useful tool in determining the effect of environmental variables on the rate of decomposition of various tissues and associated materials. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCO2 respiration. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aGravesoil. =650 \0$aMicrobial activity. =650 \0$aMicrobial carbon assimilation. =650 \0$aMuscle tissue decomposition. =650 \0$aOvis aries. =650 \0$aTemperature. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic taphonomy. =653 20$aMuscle tissue decomposition. =653 20$aTemperature. =653 20$aMicrobial activity. =653 20$aMicrobial carbon assimilation. =653 20$aCO2 respiration. =653 20$aGravesoil. =653 20$aOvis aries. =653 20$aQ10. =700 1\$aCarter, DO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaslam, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMajor, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaslam, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003247.htm =LDR 03393nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003248 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003248$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003248$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aZehner, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Typing of Human DNA from Fly Larvae Fed on Decomposing Bodies / $cR Zehner, J Amendt, R Krettek. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn homicides with entomological evidence, it may be important to prove the presumed association of fly larvae to a corpse, especially if it is in doubt whether all maggots used for entomological expertise developed and fed on it. The present study demonstrates for the first time the possibility of analyzing human microsatellite DNA present in the digestive tract of necrophagous larvae that fed on decomposed bodies with a postmortem interval up to four months. The obtained human STR profiles support the association of a maggot to a specific corpse. In addition, the identification of the host species (e.g., animal source like pig) can be achieved by analysis of the cytochrome b gene. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrop content. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHypervariable regions. =650 \0$aMaggots. =650 \0$aSTR typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aSTR typing. =653 20$aHypervariable regions. =653 20$aCrop content. =653 20$aMaggots. =700 1\$aAmendt, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrettek, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003248.htm =LDR 02697nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003249 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003249$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003249$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aHan, G-R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of the COfiler STR Loci in Koreans / $cG-R Han, J-S Kwon, Y-S Yang, J-H Choi, C-Y Kim, K-J Shin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aCOfiler STRs. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCOfiler STRs. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aKoreans. =700 1\$aKwon, J-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, Y-S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChoi, J-H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, C-Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShin, K-J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003249.htm =LDR 03407nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003250 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003250$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003250$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6555.U62 =082 04$a614/.1309747109041$223 =100 1\$aXiong, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Caused by 1,1-difluoroethane Inhalation / $cZ Xiong, J Avella, CV Wetli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 20-year-old man was found dead on the floor next to a computer, with a nearly full can of "CRC Duster" dust remover located next to the deceased on the floor, and an empty can of the same product on the computer desk. Toxicologic evaluation using either gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) or gas chromatography/flame ionization detector (GC/FID) method identified the active ingredient 1,1-difluoroethane (Freon 152a) in all tissues analyzed. Tissue distribution studies revealed highest concentration in central blood, lung, and liver. It is believed that the 1,1-difluoroethane inhalation was the cause of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDifluoroethane. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aFreon. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSudden deat. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \0$aVolatile substance inhalation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSudden death. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aVolatile substance inhalation. =653 20$aDifluoroethane. =653 20$aFreon. =700 1\$aAvella, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWetli, CV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003250.htm =LDR 03456nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003251 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003251$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003251$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aT55 =082 04$a620.8/6$223 =100 1\$aJoganich, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aInfluence of Groove Count on Slip Resistance Using NTL Test Feet / $cT Joganich, L Mc Cuen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn recent years, walkway slip-resistance testing with grooved NTL (Neolite® Test Liners) has been the subject of research, as well as used in field investigation practices. Recent research shows that differences between non-grooved and grooved test feet do exist, especially under wet conditions. It is not known how the number of grooves influences the slip resistance. This study investigates the influence of groove count on slip resistance under both wet and dry conditions using the PIAST tribometer. Test feet with 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 grooves and a non-grooved test foot were used. Polished granite and vinyl composition tile were used as test surfaces. Results for both test surfaces show markedly higher slip resistance for increasing groove counts under wet conditions, while under dry conditions, the results show slight increases in slip resistance. Implications of these results are discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSlip Resistance. =650 \0$aTribometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNTL (Neolite® Test Liner) =653 20$aSlip resistance. =653 20$aTribometry. =653 20$aWalkway safety. =700 1\$aMc Cuen, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003251.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003252 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003252$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003252$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD139.P6 =082 04$a530.413$223 =100 1\$aIhms, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aThermogravimetric Analysis as a Polymer Identification Technique in Forensic Applications / $cEC Ihms, D Brinkman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper investigates the potential of thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) as a tool for determination of different species of polymers. Materials analyzed include polyvinyl chloride (PVC), chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC), polystyrene, polypropylene, nitriles, and nylon. Analyses showed excellent discriminating results even when samples were contaminated with silicates, organics, moisture, and char. The techniques developed were designed with a forensic-type analysis in mind, such as analysis of blast fragments and arson debris. Techniques were developed that gave satisfactory results even when sample sizes were less than five milligrams. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPlastics. =650 \0$aPolymers $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPolymers $xResearch $xMethodology. =650 \0$aPolymers. =650 \0$aThermogravimetric Analysis. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xPhysics $xPolymer. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThermogravimetric analysis. =653 20$aPolymers. =653 20$aPlastics. =700 1\$aBrinkman, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003252.htm =LDR 02877nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003253 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003253$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003253$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aVerbenko, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphisms of D1S80 and 3'ApoB Minisatellite Loci in Northern Caucasus Populations / $cDA Verbenko, EA Pocheshkhova, EV Balanovskaya, EZ Marshanija, PK Kvitzinija, SA Limborska. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApoB. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S80. =653 20$aPMCT118. =653 20$aApoB. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aNorthern Caucasus. =700 1\$aPocheshkhova, EA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBalanovskaya, EV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarshanija, EZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKvitzinija, PK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLimborska, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003253.htm =LDR 04332nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003254 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003254$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003254$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE185.61 =082 04$a323.1196$223 =100 1\$aBidmos, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSexual Dimorphism of the Calcaneus of South African Blacks / $cMA Bidmos, SA Asala. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropology is a rapidly growing field in South Africa and skeletal biologists are often called upon by the police to assist in personal identification from skeletal remains, which are recovered in suspected cases of homicide and suicide and in mass disaster. Measurements of the calcaneus have been shown to be sexually dimorphic in South African whites. Since the validity of discriminant function equations in sex determination is population specific, the aim of the present study was to derive similar equations for the calcanei of the South African blacks. The bones that were used in this study were obtained from the Raymond A. Dart Collection of Human Skeletons, School of Anatomical Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. One hundred and sixteen (116) intact and non-pathological calcanei, consisting of 58 males and 58 females and belonging to individuals whose age at death ranged between 22 and 75 years, were selected by the simple random sampling technique. The measured variables included the maximum length, the load arm length, the dorsal articular facet length, the body height, the maximum height, the cuboidal facet height, the middle breadth, the dorsal articular facet breadth and the maximum breadth. Discriminant function analyses were done using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) program. All measured parameters of the calcaneus showed significant sexual differences. Length measurements were found to be the most sexually dimorphic. Combinations of variables provided better estimate of sex (79%-86%) than individual variables (64%-79%) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlacks $vSouth Africa $xPolitics and government. =650 \0$aBlacks $zSouth Africa $xPolitics and government. =650 \0$aCalcaneus. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexing. =650 \0$aSouth African blacks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aCalcaneus. =653 20$aSouth African blacks. =700 1\$aAsala, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003254.htm =LDR 03936nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003258 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003258$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003258$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC871 =082 04$a551.6$223 =100 1\$aArcher, MS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Time After Body Discovery on the Accuracy of Retrospective Weather Station Ambient Temperature Corrections in Forensic Entomology / $cMS Archer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWeather station data are used by forensic entomologists to estimate ambient temperatures at body discovery sites. Correlation data from sites may also be collected to correct for site and station differences. This experiment tested the accuracy over time of retrospective weather data correction using linear regression between stations and sites. Temperatures were logged at six hypothetical body discovery sites during a seven-day period for which a hypothetical body lay in situ, and a further four correlation periods. The accuracy of weather data for hypothetical body in situ periods improved after correction in 22 of 24 correlations; however, mean predicted body in situ temperatures for sites differed significantly between correlation periods. Predicted temperatures generally rose with time after body removal, which correlated with rising site temperatures accompanying seasonal change. Therefore, practitioners should be cautious in making correlations if weather patterns during correlation differ greatly from those while the body was in situ. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmbient temperature. =650 \0$aClimate Change. =650 \0$aCorrelation. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMeteorology. =650 \0$aValidation. =650 \0$aVictoria. =650 \0$aWeather. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aAmbient temperature. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aWeather. =653 20$aCorrelation. =653 20$aAustralia. =653 20$aVictoria. =653 20$aDecomposition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003258.htm =LDR 03826nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003259 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003259$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003259$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aCameriere, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariations in Pulp/Tooth Area Ratio as an Indicator of Age : $ba Preliminary Study / $cR Cameriere, L Ferrante, M Cingolani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper details a method for age determination of adults from single rooted teeth. The sample consisted of 100 Italian white Caucasian patients (46 men, 54 women) aged between 18 and 72 years. The single rooted maxillary right canine was utilized in this preliminary study. Pulp/root ration, tooth length, pulp/tooth length ratio, pulp/tooth area and pulp/root width ratios at three different levels were computed. Pearson's correlation coefficients between age and these variables showed that the ratio between pulp and tooth area correlated best with age (r2 = 0.85) Stepwise multiple regression models yielded a linear relationship between pulp/root width at mid-root level and chronological age and a linear relationship when pulp/tooth area was compared to age. Statistical analysis indicated that these two variables explain 84.9% of variations in estimated chronological age. The median of the absolute value of residual errors between actual and estimated ages was less than four years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination by teeth. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDental pulp. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPulp/tooth area. =650 \0$aStepwise linear regression. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge determination by teeth. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental pulp. =653 20$aPulp/tooth area. =653 20$aStepwise linear regression. =700 1\$aFerrante, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCingolani, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003259.htm =LDR 02519nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2003260 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003260$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003260$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism Data at DYS385 Locus in Five Ethnic Groups from Kerala in Southern West India / $cB Das, M Phil, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDYS385 locus. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aIndian population. =700 1\$aPhil, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003260.htm =LDR 04013nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003262 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003262$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003262$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a544/.956$223 =100 1\$aWilson, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Black Gel Inks Using Optical and Chemical Techniques / $cJD Wilson, GM LaPorte, AA Cantu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGel ink pens have become a common writing instrument in the United States. Questioned document examiners often attempt to optically differentiate gel inks from each other and from other non-ballpoint ink writings (e.g., those from roller-ball pens) Since early formulations were primarily pigment-based, they do not elute when analyzed by thin-layer chromatography. However, recent gel ink formulations (i.e., within the past five years) include dye-based inks that can be easily separated. This study differentiates black gel inks using optical and chemical techniques. The techniques include: microscopy, visible and near infrared reflectance, near infrared luminescence, thin-layer chromatography (TLC), spot tests, and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) As a result of this study a flow chart has been developed allowing for a systematic determination of a questioned ink. In addition, an analysis of volatile compounds found in gel inks revealed that there are some unique ingredients that may be found in gel inks that are not typically found in other non-ballpoint inks. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGel inks. =650 \0$aGel pen. =650 \0$aGel pens. =650 \0$aInks. =650 \0$aNon-ballpoint inks. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aNon-ballpoint inks. =653 20$aInks. =653 20$aGel inks. =653 20$aGel pens. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aTLC. =700 1\$aLaPorte, GM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantu, AA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003262.htm =LDR 04068nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003266 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003266$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003266$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aLinville, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA and STR Analyses of Maggot Crop Contents : $bEffect of Specimen Preservation Technique / $cJG Linville, J Hayes, JD Wells. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA analysis of maggot crop contents can be used to identify a missing body or aid entomologists with interpreting evidence used for PMI estimations. Entomological evidence is often collected and preserved to keep identifiable external features intact. The preservation methods currently in use may not be suitable for preserving DNA in the maggot crop for later analysis. In this study, carrion maggots raised on human tissue were preserved under the following 8 preservation conditions: no fluid at -70°C, no fluid at 4°C, no fluid at 24°C, 70% ethanol at 4°C, 70% ethanol at 24°C, 95% ethanol at 24°C, Kahle's solution at 24°C and formaldehyde at 24°C. Maggots were dissected following 2 weeks, 8 weeks and 6 months of preservation. The maggot crops were extracted, human DNA was quantitated, and an attempt was made at amplifying mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and short tandem repeat (STR) loci. Both mtDNA and STRs were successfully amplified from maggots stored in ethanol or without any preservation fluid. Formalin-containing preservation solutions reduced the recovery of DNA. The best results were observed from maggots stored without any preservation fluid at -70°C. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aCalliphora vicina. =650 \0$aCalliphoridae. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman DNA. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aCalliphoridae. =653 20$aCalliphora vicina. =653 20$aHuman DNA. =653 20$aAnalysis. =700 1\$aHayes, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWells, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003266.htm =LDR 04227nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2003269 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003269$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003269$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aChung, DT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study on the Effects of Degradation and Template Concentration on the Amplification Efficiency of the STR Miniplex Primer Sets / $cDT Chung, J Drábek, KL Opel, JM Butler, BR McCord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic DNA analysis, the samples recovered from the crime scene are often highly degraded leading to poor PCR amplification of the larger sized STR loci. To avoid this problem, we have developed STR markers with redesigned primer sequences called "Miniplexes" to produce smaller amplicons. To assess the effectiveness of these kits, we have tested these primer sets with enzymatically degraded DNA and compared the amplifications to a commercial kit. We also conducted sensitivity and peak balance studies of three Miniplex sets. Lastly, we report a case study on two human skeletal remain samples collected from different environmental conditions. In both types of degraded DNA, the Miniplex primer sets were capable of producing more complete profiles when compared to the larger sized amplicons from the commercial kit. Correct genotypes were obtained at template concentrations as low as 31 pg/25 цL. Overall, our data confirm that our redesigned primers can increase the probability of obtaining a usable profile in situations where standard kits fail. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDegraded DNA. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMiniplex. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aMiniplex. =653 20$aDegraded DNA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD2S1338. =700 1\$aDrábek, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOpel, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003269.htm =LDR 03317nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003271 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003271$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003271$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a614/.19$223 =100 1\$aTurchi, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Association of Three Rare Alleles and a Mismatch in a Case of Paternity Testing / $cC Turchi, N Pesaresi, F Alessandrini, V Onofri, A Arseni, A Tagliabracci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study reports a paternity case analyzed by the AmpℓSTR Identifiler Kit (AB) in which father and daughter shared three rare alleles for D19S433, D18S51 and TH01 microsatellites. The case also showed an apparent exclusion, due to a mutation at the D3S1358 microsatellite. Sequencing analysis was performed to assess the size of the rare alleles and to establish their structure, which revealed some molecular variations in regions flanking the motif repeats. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood groups. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMismatch. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aRare alleles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aRare alleles. =653 20$aMismatch. =653 20$aSTRs. =653 20$aDNA. =700 1\$aPesaresi, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlessandrini, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOnofri, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArseni, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTagliabracci, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003271.htm =LDR 03206nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2003272 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003272$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003272$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGE197 =082 04$a363.7/0525/0973$223 =100 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of Two X-chromosome STR Loci GATA186D06 and GATA198A10 in China / $cJQ Deng, MS Shi, BW Ying, ZJ Jia, YP Hou, YP Suo, YB Li, J Wu, J Yan, XD Wang, HL Dai, QF Zhu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGATA186D06. =653 20$aGATA198A10. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuo, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, XD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDai, HL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003272.htm =LDR 02754nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003273 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003273$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003273$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMelendez, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on 15 STR Loci (PowerPlex 16™ Kit) in a Costa Rica (Central America) Sample Population / $cE Melendez, E Martinez-Espin, IS Karlson, JA Lorente, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCosta Rica. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCosta Rica. =653 20$aCentral America. =700 1\$aMartinez-Espin, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKarlson, IS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003273.htm =LDR 02745nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003274 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003274$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003274$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aFigueiredo, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aBrazilian Caucasian Population Data for 15 STR Loci (PowerPlex 16™ Kit) / $cMS Figueiredo, F Fernandez-Rosado, I Kunii, AC Pacheco, JA Lorente, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBrazil. =653 20$aSouth America. =700 1\$aFernandez-Rosado, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKunii, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPacheco, AC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003274.htm =LDR 04345nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2003275 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003275$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003275$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aYe, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple and Efficient Method for Extracting DNA From Old and Burned Bone / $cJ Ye, A Ji, EJ Parra, X Zheng, C Jiang, X Zhao, L Hu, Z Tu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has been a challenge to extract DNA from bones previously soaked in water, burned, or buried for a long time, due to the reduced quality and quantity of DNA in the bone samples. The dramatic degradation of the DNA and the presence of PCR inhibitors in the collagen significantly complicate the process of DNA identification in dated and charred bones. In this article, we present a novel strategy to obtain DNA from bones based on the use of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) lysis buffer and isoamyl alcohol-chloroform extraction with subsequent DNA purification using the DNA IQ™ System, or alternatively the QIAquick™ system. When applied to bones soaked, burned or buried for up to nine years, this method increases the purity and yield of DNA with respect to the traditional phenol-chloroform method and significantly improves multiplex STR genotyping using fluorescence-based methods. The results of this research will assist forensic scientists in the identification of DNA from victims whose bodies underwent significant trauma or burning, prec luding the utilization of traditional forensic DNA identification techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomedicine. =650 \0$aCetyltrimethylammonium bromide CTAB. =650 \0$aDNA extraction. =650 \0$aFluorescence-based multiplex STR genotyping. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFractures, Bone $xpathology. =650 \0$aOld and burned bones. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) =653 20$aOld and burned bones. =653 20$aDNA extraction. =653 20$aDNA IQ™ System. =653 20$aQIAquick7#x2122; PCR purification. =653 20$aPCR inhibitors. =653 20$aFluorescence-based multiplex STR genotyping. =700 1\$aJi, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aParra, EJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZheng, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJiang, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhao, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHu, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTu, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003275.htm =LDR 04361nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003276 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003276$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003276$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.2509436$223 =100 1\$aKoehler, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath by Chainsaw : $bFatal Kickback Injuries to the Neck / $cSA Koehler, TM Luckasevic, L Rozin, A Shakir, S Ladham, B Omalu, J Dominick, CH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEach year over 3 million new chainsaws are sold in the United States. The operation of these newer saws combined with the millions of older chainsaws in circulation results in over 28,000 chainsaw-related injures annually. The majority of the injuries involve the hands and lower extremities with less than 10% involving injuries to the head and neck regions. Deaths while operating a chainsaw are extremely rare. The most common hazards associated with chainsaws are injuries caused by kickback, pushback, and pull-in. Kickback is the most common and poses the greatest hazard. Kickback occurs when the rotating chain is stopped suddenly by contact with a more solid area throwing the saw rapidly backward toward the operator. The cause of most injuries can be traced to improper use of the saw or poor judgment on part of the operator. We present two fatal chainsaw deaths; one with an older style saw, and the other with a modern type. In both cases the victims died from fatal injuries received to the neck region from a chainsaw kickback. The first case involved a 49-year-old white male operating an older style chainsaw with limited safety features. The second case involved a 38-year old white male who was operating a newer model chainsaw equipped with a low kickback chain in an unsafe manner. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident investigation. =650 \0$aAccident. =650 \0$aChainsaw. =650 \0$aDeaths. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aKickback. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChainsaw. =653 20$aDeaths. =653 20$aAccident. =653 20$aKickback. =700 1\$aLuckasevic, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRozin, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShakir, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLadham, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOmalu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDominick, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003276.htm =LDR 03371nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003278 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003278$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003278$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Cyanide : $b17 Deaths / $cJR Gill, E Marker, M Stajic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed 17 intentional ingestions of cyanide that occurred in New York City over a ten-year interval. The toxicologic and postmortem findings were reviewed. Certain occupations and nationalities of the decedents predominated among this group of suicides. Scientists, jewelers, and metal workers were common occupations among the decedents. In addition, 8 of 17 fatalities were West Indian/Caribbean Island and South American decedents, including three decedents from Guyana. Fourteen of the 17 fatalities were male. Pink lividity, a "bitter-almond" smell, and a hemorrhagic gastric mucosa were not prevailing findings in these decedents. A color test was used for screening for cyanide with confirmation and quantitation using gas chromatography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aFatality. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aCyanide. =653 20$aFatality. =653 20$aSuicide. =700 1\$aMarker, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajic, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003278.htm =LDR 04743nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2003279 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003279$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003279$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.M3 =082 04$a574.19/285$223 =100 1\$aXu, X., $eauthor. =245 10$aHighly Sensitive Screening Method for Nitroaromatic, Nitramine and Nitrate Ester Explosives by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Atmospheric Pressure Ionization-Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-API-MS) in Forensic Applications / $cX Xu, AM van de Craats, PCAM de Bruyn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA highly sensitive screening method based on high performance liquid chromatography atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometry (HPLC-API-MS) has been developed for the analysis of 21 nitroaromatic, nitramine and nitrate ester explosives, which include the explosives most commonly encountered in forensic science. Two atmospheric pressure ionization (API) methods, atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) and electrospray ionization (ESI), and various experimental conditions have been applied to allow for the detection of all 21 explosive compounds. The limit of detection (LOD) in the full-scan mode has been found to be 0.012-1.2 ng on column for the screening of most explosives investigated. For nitrobenzene, an LOD of 10 ng was found with the APCI method in the negative mode. Although the detection of nitrobenzene, 2-, 3-, and 4-nitrotoluene is hindered by the difficult ionization of these compounds, we have found that by forming an adduct with glycine, LOD values in the range of 3-16 ng on column can be achieved. Compared with previous screening methods with thermospray ionization, the API method has distinct advantages, including simplicity and stability of the method applied, an extended screening range and a low detection limit for the explosives studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtmospheric pressure chemical ionization. =650 \0$aBiomolecules Analysis. =650 \0$aElectrospray ionization. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure ionizationmass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNitramines. =650 \0$aNitrate esters. =650 \0$aNitroaromatics. =650 \0$aPost-explosion residues. =650 \0$aScreening method. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aPost-explosion residues. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure ionizationmass spectrometry. =653 20$aAtmospheric pressure chemical ionization. =653 20$aElectrospray ionization. =653 20$aScreening method. =653 20$aNitroaromatics. =653 20$aNitramines. =653 20$aNitrate esters. =700 1\$avan de Craats, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Bruyn, PCAM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003279.htm =LDR 04190nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003280 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003280$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003280$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6570 =082 04$a362.76$223 =100 1\$aMeyers, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) in Spiked Water and Beverage Samples Using Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) on Fiber Derivatization/Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) / $cJE Meyers, JR Almirall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is a CNS depressant that has been abused recreationally for its purported euphoric and relaxation effects and for the purposes of drug facilitated sexual assault due to its sedative and amnesic effects at higher doses. The dramatic increase in the abuse of GHB and association in criminal investigations over the past decade has created the need for forensic laboratories to develop analytical methods to detect GHB in a variety of matrices. The method developed in this work used solid-phase microextraction (SPME) to extract GHB from aqueous samples followed by on-fiber derivatization and analysis by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) This method detected GHB in aqueous matrices with good sensitivity, high precision, excellent linearity from 0.01 mg/mL to 0.25 mg/mL, and without the need for sample manipulation that could cause interconversion between GHB and its lactone, GBL. The method was successfully applied for detection of GHB in spiked water and beverage samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild sexual abuse. =650 \0$aDrug facilitated sexual assault. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aInterconversion. =650 \0$aOn-fiber derivatization. =650 \0$aSexually abused children Rehabilitation. =650 \0$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone. =653 20$aSolid phase microextraction. =653 20$aOn-fiber derivatization. =653 20$aGas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =653 20$aDrug facilitated sexual assault. =653 20$aInterconversion. =700 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003280.htm =LDR 03943nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003283 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003283$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003283$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHaefner, JN., $eauthor. =245 10$aPig Decomposition in Lotic Aquatic Systems : $bThe Potential Use of Algal Growth in Establishing a Postmortem Submersion Interval (PMSI) / $cJN Haefner, JR Wallace, RW Merritt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhile algal community composition has been examined as a qualitative indicator of postmortem submersion interval (PMSI), there have been no quantitative studies on using algal growth rates as PMSI estimators. The present study was undertaken to examine pig decomposition in streams and to develop a more quantitative approach to estimate a PMSI. Pigs and ceramic tiles were completely submerged and regularly sampled for periphyton growth. Five stages of decomposition were identified for the submerged pig carcasses according to physical characteristics. Algal growth rates, measured quantitatively as a function of chlorophyll-a concentration, were greater on pigs compared with tiles; however, microhabitat (pools versus riffles) did not significantly influence algal growth. Additionally, there was a strong correlation between algal growth rate and time on pigs and tile substrates. This strong correlation was observed after significant rain events. Our study documents for the first time a quantitative technique to determine the length of time a corpse has been submerged in water. We suggest that algal growth rates may be a useful quantitative indicator in criminal investigations involving corpses that are completely submerged in stream or riverine habitats. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences $vmethods. =650 \0$aPostmortem submersion interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aPostmortem submersion interval. =700 1\$aWallace, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMerritt, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003283.htm =LDR 02659nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003284 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003284$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003284$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD4875.S75 =082 04$a331.5/42/09883$223 =100 1\$aOthman, MI., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the PowerPlex® 16 STR Loci in Javanese Population in Malaysia / $cMI Othman, LH Seah, S Panneerchelvam, NM Nor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats STR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenetics. =653 20$aJavanese population. =653 20$aMalaysia. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats (STR) =700 1\$aSeah, LH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNor, NM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003284.htm =LDR 02954nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003285 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003285$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003285$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aGapeev, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of Spectral Libraries for Characterization of Oxidizers in Post-Blast Residues by Electrospray Mass Spectrometry / $cA Gapeev, J Yinon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe goal of this paper is to demonstrate that electrospray mass spectrometry when used with spectral libraries becomes a useful method for rapid identification of inorganic oxidizers commonly present in commercial and improvised explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInorganic oxidizers. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPost-blast. =650 \0$aSpectral libraries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPost-blast. =653 20$aInorganic oxidizers. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSpectral libraries. =700 1\$aYinon, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003285.htm =LDR 03704nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2003286 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003286$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003286$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT3330 =082 04$a393/.2$223 =100 1\$aPope, EJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Traumatic Injury in Burned Cranial Bone : $bAn Experimental Approach / $cEJ Pope, OC Smith. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInterpreting patterns of injury in victims of fire-related deaths poses challenges for forensic investigators. Determining manner of death (accident, suicide or homicide) using charred remains is compounded by the thermal distortion and fragmentation of soft and skeletal tissues. Heat degrades thin cranial structures and obscures the characteristic signatures of perimortem ballistic, blunt, and sharp force trauma in bone, making ifferentiation from thermal trauma difficult. This study documents the survivability and features of traumatic injury through all stages of burning for soft tissue reduction and organic degradation of cranial bone. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistic injury. =650 \0$aBlunt force trauma. =650 \0$aBurned bone. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aExploded skull. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFuneral rites. =650 \0$aPerimortem trauma. =650 \0$aSharp force trauma. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aBurned bone. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aPerimortem trauma. =653 20$aExploded skull. =653 20$aBallistic injury. =653 20$aBlunt force trauma. =653 20$aSharp force trauma. =700 1\$aSmith, OC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003286.htm =LDR 03212nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003287 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003287$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003287$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3563.A649 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aRogers, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCrime Scene Ethics : $bSouvenirs, Teaching Material, and Artifacts / $cTL Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPolice and forensic specialists are ethically obliged to preserve the integrity of their investigations and their agencies' reputations. The American Academy of Forensic Sciences and the Canadian Society of Forensic Science provide no guidelines for crime scene ethics, or the retention of items from former crime scenes. Guidelines are necessary to define acceptable behavior relating to removing, keeping, or selling artifacts, souvenirs, or teaching specimens from former crime scenes, where such activities are not illegal, to prevent potential conflicts of interest and the appearance of impropriety. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArtifacts. =650 \0$aCrime scene memorabilia. =650 \0$aCrime scene. =650 \0$aEthics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTeaching specimens. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aArtifacts. =653 20$aCrime scene memorabilia. =653 20$aEthics. =653 20$aSouvenirs. =653 20$aTeaching specimens. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003287.htm =LDR 03537nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003288 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003288$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003288$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA644.A25 =082 04$a362.1/969792/00973$223 =100 1\$aThompson, WS., $eauthor. =245 10$aFifteen-Year Retrospective Study of Infant Organ Weights and Revision of Standard Weight Tables / $cWS Thompson, SD Cohle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNo recent studies of organ weights of normal infants exist. We completed a 15-year retrospective study of organ weights of normal infants who died between 1986 and 2000 in an effort to update the "normal" weight standards for infants up to one year of age. Additionally, we compared organ weights of infants whose deaths were ruled Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) with those of other natural or non-natural causes within the same age groups, length and total body weight at autopsy, total organ weight as a percentage of total body weight, and with weight standards based on previous studies. This study included 453 autopsied infants in Kent County, Michigan, and who were referred to our facility by surrounding counties. All subjects were autopsied at Spectrum Health Blodgett Campus in Grand Rapids, Michigan. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. =650 \0$aAIDS. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInfant. =650 \0$aOrgan weights. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aInfant. =653 20$aOrgan weights. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aAutopsy. =700 1\$aCohle, SD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003288.htm =LDR 03358nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003289 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003289$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003289$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC564 =082 04$a362.293$223 =100 1\$aRajs, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aNutritional Status of Deceased Illicit Drug Addicts in Stockholm, Sweden-A Longitudinal Medicolegal Study / $cJ Rajs, A Petersson, I Thiblin, C Olsson-Mortlock, Å Fredriksson, S Eksborg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAutopsy investigations, toxicological analyses, and calculation of body mass index were performed in 1180 deceased illicit drug addicts (IDAs) in Stockholm, Sweden during 1988-2000, i.e., during a period of time when the general population in numerous countries showed a dramatic increase in the prevalence of overweight. Nutritional deficit in IDAs has been pointed out as a threat to their health as well as to their quality of life. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody mass index. =650 \0$aDrug addicts $xMortality. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllicit drug addicts. =650 \0$aNutritional status. =650 \0$aPostmortems. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aIllicit drug addicts. =653 20$aPostmortems. =653 20$aNutritional status. =653 20$aBody mass index. =700 1\$aPetersson, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThiblin, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOlsson-Mortlock, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFredriksson, Å., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEksborg, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003289.htm =LDR 04476nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003293 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003293$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003293$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6322.7 =082 04$a363.34$223 =100 1\$aWen, C-Y., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Safety Helmet Detection Technology and Its Application to the Surveillance System / $cC-Y Wen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) plays an important role in the modern economy. It provides a fast and convenient way to process transactions between banks and their customers. Unfortunately, it also provides a convenient way for criminals to get illegal money or use stolen ATM cards to extract money from their victim's accounts. For safety reasons, each ATM has a surveillance system to record customer's face information. However, when criminals use an ATM to withdraw money illegally, they usually hide their faces with something (in Taiwan, criminals usually use safety helmets to block their faces) to avoid the surveillance system recording their face information, which decreases the efficiency of the surveillance system. In this paper, we propose a circle/circular arc detection method based upon the modified Hough transform, and apply it to the detection of safety helmets for the surveillance system of ATMs. Since the safety helmet location will be within the set of the obtainable circles/circular arcs (if any exist), we use geometric features to verify if any safety helmet exists in the set. The proposed method can be used to help the surveillance systems record a customer's face information more precisely. If customers wear safety helmets to block their faces, the system can send a message to remind them to take off their helmets. Besides this, the method can be applied to the surveillance systems of banks by providing an early warning safeguard when any "customer" or "intruder" uses a safety helmet to avoid his/her face information from being recorded by the surveillance system. This will make the surveillance system more useful. Real images are used to analyze the performance of the proposed method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrisis management $vearly warning. =650 \0$aEarly warning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHumanitarian aid $xinterventions $xmilitary interventions $vconflict prevention. =650 \0$aSafety Helmet Detection. =650 \0$aSurveillance System. =650 \0$aWar crimes $xhuman rights $vviolations. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEarly warning. =653 20$aSafety helmet detection. =653 20$aSurveillance system. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003293.htm =LDR 03686nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003295 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003295$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003295$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHuang, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Identification of Dyes Extracted from Textile Fibers by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) / $cM Huang, J Yinon, ME Sigman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLC-MS is used for the identification of dyes extracted from textile fibers and the utility of the method for forensic trace analysis is demonstrated. The technique is shown to provide a high degree of chemical structural information, making dye identification highly specific in comparison to optical and/or chromatographic methods of dye analysis. A UV-visible absorbance detector, placed in series before the MS detector, facilitates monitoring the elution of dyes in the presence of other non-dye components extracted from colored textile fibers. In this way, dye identification becomes practical, even when a dye standard is not available for comparison. A set of 22 reference dyestuffs and 10 dyes extracted from textile fibers were analyzed to demonstrate the utility of the method. Six of the extracted dyes corresponded to dyes also contained in the set of 22 reference dyestuffs. Reference dyestuffs were not available for four of the extracted dyes. Triethylamine (TEA) was shown to increase the electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) response of dyes containing multiple sulfonated groups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aTextile dye. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTextile dye. =653 20$aLC-MS. =653 20$aTrace analysis. =700 1\$aYinon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSigman, ME., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003295.htm =LDR 02966nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003296 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003296$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003296$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Profile of Two STR Loci D1S2134, D2S2944 in Chinese Population / $cXP Zhou, WJ Zhang, ZJ Jia, J Wu, YP Hou, YB Li, YZ Gao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S2134. =653 20$aD2S2944. =700 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003296.htm =LDR 02993nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003297 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003297$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003297$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN102.S5 =082 04$a555.1$223 =100 1\$aZhang, GQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two New Y-chromosome STR Loci DYS598 and DYS607 in Chinese Han Population (Shanxi Area) / $cGQ Zhang, KM Yun, YX Zhang, Y Wang, YY Wang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese Han. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlleles frequency. =650 \0$aCoal. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMines and mineral resources China Shanxi Sheng. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDYS598. =653 20$aDYS607. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aChinese Han population. =653 20$aShanxi area. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAlleles frequency. =700 1\$aYun, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, YX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, YY., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003297.htm =LDR 02699nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2003298 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003298$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003298$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.M4 =082 04$a362.29/30973$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bBorrows DL, Hagardorn AN, Harlan GC, Wallen EDB, Ferslew KE. A fatal drug interaction between oxycodone and clonazepam. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(3):683-86. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: We read with interest the paper by Burrows, et al. describing a reported fatal drug interaction between oxycodone and clonazepam (Klonopin®) (1). We believe that the classification of this death as a lethal drug interaction between oxycodone and clonazepam is not the most appropriate interpretation of the data presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =650 \0$aClonazepam. =650 \0$aDrug Trafficking. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003298.htm =LDR 03736nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2003299 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003299$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003299$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aVirtopsy : $bForensic Traumatology of the Subcutaneous Fatty Tissue; Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as Diagnostic Tools / $cK Yen, P Vock, B Tiefenthaler, G Ranner, E Scheurer, MJ Thali, K Zwygart, M Sonnenschein, M Wiltgen, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraumatic lesions of the subcutaneous fatty tissue provide important clues for forensic reconstruction. The interpretation of these patterns requires a precise description and recording of the position and extent of each lesion. During conventional autopsy, this evaluation is performed by dissecting the skin and subcutaneous tissues in successive layers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFat tissue. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPathologic-radiologic correlation. =650 \0$aReconstruction. =650 \0$aSoft tissue trauma. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSoft tissue trauma. =653 20$aReconstruction. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aCT. =653 20$aMR. =653 20$aPathologic-radiologic correlation. =653 20$aFat tissue. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTiefenthaler, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRanner, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScheurer, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThali, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZwygart, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiltgen, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003299.htm =LDR 03972nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003303 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003303$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003303$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK982 =082 04$a581.1/58$223 =100 1\$aVallone, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-SNP Typing of U.S. African American and Caucasian Samples Using Allele-Specific Hybridization and Primer Extension / $cPM Vallone, JM Butler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMultiplex analysis of genetic markers has become increasingly important in a number of fields, including DNA diagnostics and human identity testing. Two methods for examination of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with a potential for a high degree of multiplex analysis of markers are primer extension with fluorescence detection, and allele-specific hybridization using flow cytometry. In this paper, we examined 50 different SNPs on the Y-chromosome using three primer extension multiplexes and five hybridization multiplex assays. For certain loci, the allele-specific hybridization method exhibited sizable background signal from the absent alternate allele. However, 100% concordance (>2000 alleles) was observed in ten markers that were typed using both methods. A total of 18 unique haplogroups out of a possible 45 were observed in a group of 229 U.S. African American and Caucasian males with the majority of samples being assigned into 2 of the 18 haplogroups. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele-specific hybridization. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLuminex. =650 \0$aPlant genetics. =650 \0$aPlant hybridization. =650 \0$aPrimer extension. =650 \0$aSingle nucleotide polymorphism. =650 \0$aSNP typing. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xBotany. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aSingle nucleotide polymorphism. =653 20$aSNP typing. =653 20$aY-SNPs. =653 20$aSNaPshot. =653 20$aPrimer extension. =653 20$aLuminex. =653 20$aAllele-specific hybridization. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003303.htm =LDR 02880nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003304 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003304$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003304$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aTito, RY., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Diversity of Sixteen STRs in the Peruvian Mesa Redonda Lima Population / $cRY Tito, PW Lopez, GC Iannacone, B Lizárraga. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMesa Redonda (Lima-Peru) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentifiler. =650 \0$aLima. =650 \0$aMesa Redonda. =650 \0$aMultiplex PCR. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aIdentifiler. =653 20$aPeru. =653 20$aLima. =653 20$aMesa Redonda. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMultiplex PCR. =653 20$aSTR. =700 1\$aLopez, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIannacone, GC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLizárraga, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003304.htm =LDR 03997nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003307 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003307$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003307$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9802.3.U64 =082 04$a305.96864$223 =100 1\$aLaPorte, GM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Use of an Electrostatic Detection Device to Identify Individual and Class Characteristics on Documents Produced by Printers and Copiers-A Preliminary Study / $cGM LaPorte. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe market is inundated with inkjet printers, laser printers, and photocopiers, which are often used in criminal activities. Many of these office machines are built by various manufacturers, hence they are constructed with different hardware designs (e.g. "rolling" and "grabbing" mechanisms) that have changed over the years due to technological advances. Examinations of printed documents that involve the chemical analysis of ink colorants and the identification of physical machine defects such as trash marks are essential for the forensic examiner, but new techniques are needed to more closely identify a machine model or group of models. An electrostatic detection device (EDD) provides forensic examiners with a nondestructive method to examine indentations on a document. In this work, an EDD is used to detect latent physical markings left on documents by printers and photocopiers. Seventeen inkjet printers, 12 laser printers, and 3 photocopy machines were used to produce test documents. Physical markings were detectable in the large majority of the documents and were reproducible 100% of the time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInkjet. =650 \0$aPhotocopiers. =650 \0$aPhotocopying machines $zUnited States $xMaintenance and repair. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned Document. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aToner. =650 \7$aXEROX. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPrinters. =653 20$aPhotocopiers. =653 20$aESDA. =653 20$aEDD. =653 20$aInkjet. =653 20$aToner. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003307.htm =LDR 02713nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003309 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003309$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003309$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aFlores-Obando, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Markers CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FESFPS, vWA, D16S539, D7S820, D13S317 in the General Population of Nicaragua / $cRE Flores-Obando, B Budowle, JA Huete-Pérez. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNicaragua. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aNicaragua. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuete-Pérez, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003309.htm =LDR 02886nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003310 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003310$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003310$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aKido, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosomal STR Loci Data in Japanese Using the Y-PLEX™5 and Y-PLEX™6 PCR Amplification Kits / $cA Kido, M Hara, H Kameyama, Y Yamamoto, R Susukida, M Oya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a115 Japanese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aY-PLEX™5. =653 20$aY-PLEX™6. =653 20$aJapanese. =700 1\$aHara, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKameyama, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSusukida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003310.htm =LDR 05127nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2003311 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003311$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003311$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M58 =082 04$a572.869$223 =100 1\$aFrégeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEnhanced Kinship Analysis and STR-based DNA Typing for Human Identification in Mass Fatality Incidents : $bThe Swissair Flight 111 Disaster / $cB Leclair, CJ Frégeau, KL Bowen, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA bioinformatic tool was developed to assist with the victim identification initiative that followed the Swissair Flight 111 disaster. Making use of short tandem repeat (STR) DNA typing data generated with AmpF/STR® Profiler Plus™ (PP) and AmpF/STR® COfiler™(CO) kits, the software systematically compared each available STR genotype with every other genotype. The matching algorithm was based on the search for: (i) direct matches to genotypes derived from personal effects; and (ii) potential kinship associations between victims and next-of-kin, as measured by allele sharing at individual loci. The software greatly assisted parentage analysis by enabling kinship evaluation in situations where complete parentage trios were unavailable and, in some situations, with distantly related relatives. Exclusion of fortuitous kinship associations (FKA) was made possible through the recovery at the disaster site of at least one remains for every sought-after victim, and was incorporated into the kinship software. The data from the 13 combined STR loci produced 6 and 23 times fewer FKAs when compared with PP alone and AmpF/STR® Profiler™ (PR) alone, respectively. Identification leads or confirmations of identification were obtained for 218 victims for which DNA reference samples (personal effects and kin) had been submitted. Confirmation of an inferred kinship association was sought through frequency and likelihood calculations, as well as corroborative data from other identification modalities. The use of a simple, yet powerful, automated genotype comparison approach and the use of megaplexes with high power of discrimination (PD) values extended considerably the identification capabilities in the case of the Swissair disaster. The DNA typing identification modality proved to be a valuable component of the large arsenal of identification tools deployed in the aftermath of this disaster. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass disaster. =650 \0$aMass Fatality Incidents. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =650 \0$aSoftware. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMass fatality incidents. =653 20$aMass disaster. =653 20$aSoftware. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD16S539. =700 1\$aFrégeau, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBowen, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003311.htm =LDR 03863nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003312 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003312$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003312$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aFregeau, CJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSystematic Analysis of Stutter Percentages and Allele Peak Height and Peak Area Ratios at Heterozygous STR Loci for Forensic Casework and Database Samples / $cB Leclair, CJ Fregeau, KL Bowen, RM Fourney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo assist the interpretation of STR DNA typing results from forensic casework samples containing mixtures, the range of heterozygous allele peak height and peak area ratios (HR) and stutter percentages (stutter %) for the loci comprised in the AmpFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ (PP) kit were assessed on 468 database and 275 casework single source samples. Stutter % medians were similar for database and casework samples, ranging from 2% to 7%. The upper limit of the stutter value range was 16%, calculated as median +3 SD, although lower locus-specific values could be used. HR medians were 93 ± 6.5% for database samples, 88 ± 12% for casework samples. For casework samples, the maximum signal imbalance noted was 52%, calculated as median -3 SD. No significant difference was observed between peak height and peak area calculated values. This study shows the importance of selecting the proper reference database for the establishment of HR threshold values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCasework. =650 \0$aForensic science training. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aHeterozygous Allele Ratio. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aStutter. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCasework. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aStutter. =653 20$aHeterozygous allele ratio. =653 20$aInterpretation. =700 1\$aFregeau, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBowen, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFourney, RM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003312.htm =LDR 04051nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003314 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003314$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003314$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a574.87/328$223 =100 1\$aArismendi, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Processing Techniques on the Forensic DNA Analysis of Human Skeletal Remains / $cJL Arismendi, LE Baker, KJ Matteson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHuman remains processed by forensic anthropologists may potentially be used for genetic analysis. Therefore, the condition of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in processed remains may become an issue for future analysis. Processing techniques employed by anthropologists are highly variable and scanning electron microscopy reveals significant alterations to the bone surface depending upon the technique used. Such damage to the bone indicates differences may exist in quality and quantity of DNA extracted. This study assessed how five processing procedures used by major forensic anthropology laboratories around the country affects the amounts of DNA extracted from human rib bones and the subsequent DNA analysis. The DNA was analyzed using the short tandem repeat (STR) locus CSF1PO and amelogenin. The findings indicate processing procedures used by forensic anthropologists do not adversely affect DNA analysis but prolonged exposure to heat during processing may decrease the yield of information from the DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmelogenin. =650 \0$aBiological Evolution. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid DNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction PCR. =650 \0$aSkeletal preparation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aAmelogenin. =653 20$aSkeletal preparation. =653 20$aBone. =700 1\$aBaker, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMatteson, KJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003314.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003316 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003316$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003316$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of Two STR Loci D4S2366 and D6S1281 in a Chinese Population / $cWJ Zhang, YB Li, XP Zhou, ZJ Jia, YZ Gao, J Yan, J Wu, J Zhang, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003316.htm =LDR 03628nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003317 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003317$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003317$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKhaldi, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Three Rapid Detection Methods for the Forensic Identification of Seminal Fluid in Rape Cases / $cN Khaldi, A Miras, K Botti, L Benali, S Gromb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe sought to discover whether spermatozoa concentration and the delay between ejaculation and test influence the results of seminal fluid fast detection tests. Two hundred and twenty-seven anonymous sam ples divided into four groups (normospermia, oligospermia, azoospermia, and controls) after a semen analysis were subjected to three fast detection semen tests: Diff-Quick® fast coloration, Phosphatesmo Km Paper® for acid phosphatases (AP) detection, and PSA-Check 1® for prostate specific antigen (PSA) detection. The study was performed at three time points (0, 48, and 72 h) Unlike cytology, results obtained with AP and PSA were not influenced by spermatozoa concentration. PSA detection results remained constant up to 72 h and were more reliable after 48 h than those obtained by AP detection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRape. =650 \0$aSeminal fluid. =650 \0$aStaining method. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRape. =653 20$aForensic examination. =653 20$aSeminal fluid. =653 20$aRapid membrane test. =653 20$aPSA. =653 20$aStaining method. =700 1\$aMiras, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBotti, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBenali, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGromb, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003317.htm =LDR 03110nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003319 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003319$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003319$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Allelic Frequencies and Haplotypes of Two New STR Loci in a Chinese Han Population / $cZJ Jia, J Wu, WJ Zhang, XP Zhou, JQ Deng, YP Hou, J Zhang, BW Ying, J Yan, X Gao, YB Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 1 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGao, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003319.htm =LDR 03348nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003321 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003321$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003321$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD113 =082 04$a545.812$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenipin-A Novel Fingerprint Reagent with Colorimetric and Fluorogenic Activity / $cJ Almog, Y Cohen, M Azoury, T-R Hahn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenipin, the hydrolytic product of geniposide, which is extracted from gardenia fruit, shows good potential as a fingerprint reagent. It develops latent fingerprints on paper as blue impressions with good contrast and resolution. Even very faint impressions that are barely visible in ambient light will fluoresce brightly upon illumination at ca. 590 nm and are best viewed with a barrier filter above 630 nm. Potential advantages of genipin are the combination of colorimetric and fluorogenic activity in one reagent as well as its being a safe and environmentally friendly natural product. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acid reagent. =650 \0$aColorimetric. =650 \0$aFingerprint reagent. =650 \0$aFluorogenic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenipin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprint reagent. =653 20$aGenipin. =653 20$aAmino acid reagent. =653 20$aFluorogenic. =653 20$aColorimetric. =700 1\$aCohen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHahn, T-R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003321.htm =LDR 02923nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003322 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003322$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003322$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK5105 =082 04$a621.382$223 =100 1\$aCheng, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenotype Distribution of DYS385 and D10S676 in Chinese Han Population of Yunnan Province / $cBW Cheng, JX Xiao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese Han Population (n = 103) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. 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Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aTerena. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aTerena. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aGóes, ACS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCarvalho, EF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003324.htm =LDR 02550nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2003325 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003325$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003325$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aAhmad, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Allele Frequencies for Two Tetranucleotide Repeats (FES and D2S1328) Among Five Indian Population Groups / $cS Ahmad, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aFES. =653 20$aD2S1328. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003325.htm =LDR 02436nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2003326 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003326$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003326$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 10$aCriminalistics Section Special Session-A Tribute to Dr. Walter McCrone-Introduction / $cDA Stoney, RE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. . =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. . =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. . =650 \0$aCriminalistics. . =700 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003326.htm =LDR 03201nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003327 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003327$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003327$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH221 =082 04$a543.22$223 =100 1\$aReffner, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRemembering Walter C. McCrone-Scientist, Mentor, Leader and Friend / $cJA Reffner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWalter C. McCrone (1916-2002)was a special person. While books, journals and ledgers record over 400 of his technical contributions, his true legacy is his inspiration and leadership. In remembering "Doc" McCrone, we honor a man dedicated to people, to science and to education. His passion for microscopy was only exceeded by his love of science, people and teaching. While he ranked microscopy as the first step in every scientific investigation he made use of all technologies in formulating and testing hypotheses. Everyone who met Walter has a story to tell of this man's impact on his or her life; I will tell you mine. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrochemistry. =650 \0$aMicrochimie. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aMiscrocopie. =650 \0$aScientists. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWalter C. McCrone. =653 20$aChemical microscopy. =653 20$aScientists. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003327.htm =LDR 03207nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003328 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003328$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003328$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDr. Walter McCrone's Contributions to Microscopy Workshops and the Certification of Criminalists / $cJL Peterson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWalter McCrone was not only a remarkable forensic microscopist, but also a skilled grants man and devoted scientific professional. This article briefly recounts his activities in the1970s and 80s where he played a major role in securing grant funds to sponsor microscopy training around the country, and in using his considerable professional influence to advance the cause of certification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCertification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aWorkshops. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWalter C. McCrone. =653 20$aMicroscopy. =653 20$aWorkshops. =653 20$aCertification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003328.htm =LDR 04136nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003329 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003329$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003329$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aLaughlin, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDr. McCrone's Teaching Methods in Forensic Microscopy, Their Nature, History, and Durability / $cGJ Laughlin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe microscopy teaching activities ofWalter C. McCrone started long before the McCrone Research Institute (McRI)was incorporated as a not-for-profit research institute in Chicago. McCrone obtained his first microscopy training at Cornell University, with Émile Monnin Chamot, and was shortly thereafter appointed a full instructor in chemical microscopy before obtaining his Ph.D. (in 1941) After leaving Cornell, he had classes at the Armour Research Foundation (now Illinois Institute of Technology Research Institute- IITRI) from 1942-1956 and founded McRI in 1960. The course and student totals from McCrone's educational activities are impressive. As of January, 1, 2002, the cumulative for McRI (1942-2002) is 2,130 courses for 22,557 students. There has been an average of 600 students in an average of 60 classes for the last several years. Nearly all of the courses contain one week of intensive hands-on microscopy training with usually only one instructor for the entire duration of the class, making it a unique teaching experience for both student and Instructor. Thousands of students have successfully completed at least one of McCrone's specialized forensic microscopy (trace evidence) courses and the number will steadily increase as a result of McRI's continued efforts to interest forensic investigators in microscopy. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aTeaching. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWalter C. McCrone. =653 20$aTeaching. =653 20$aForensic microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003329.htm =LDR 03638nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003330 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003330$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003330$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP82.2.L5 =082 04$a610.28$223 =100 1\$aHopen, TJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDr. Walter C. McCrone's Contribution to the Characterization and Identification of Explosives / $cTJ Hopen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. McCrone was an amazing individual, possessing many talents and having many interests. He especially loved applying polarized light microscopy (PLM) to answering the question-at-hand and solving problems.He appliedPLMto many different fields including the identification of air pollution particles, asbestos identification, art conservation, pharmaceuticals, industry problems and forensic sciences. A field that I believe he enjoyed the most was the characterization and identification of explosives. Throughout his life he worked on, gave presentations and published articles on the characterization and identification of explosives. Also, he encouraged other scientists to give presentations and publish on the subject by providing "behind the scene" advice and/or be a co-author on a paper. He unselfishly taught others how to apply PLM and incorporate this invaluable tool into their analytical scheme. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrystallographic and optical properties. =650 \0$aDrWalter C McCrone. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aFusion methods. =650 \0$aLight microscopy. =650 \0$aLight. =650 \0$aPolarized light microscopy. =653 10$aDr.Walter C. McCrone. =653 20$aMcCrone. =653 20$aPolarized light microscopy. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aFusion methods. =653 20$aCrystallographic and optical properties. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003330.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2003331 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003331$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003331$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKubic, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDr. Walter C. McCrone-His Contributions to Environmental Microscopy / $cTA Kubic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper briefly highlights Dr.McCrone's contributions to the recently emerging field of forensic environmental microscopy. Few, if any, criminalists are not familiar with Dr. Walter C. McCrone's voluminous contributions to the field of forensic microscopy and the analyses of micro and ultra micro transfer (trace) evidence. Dr. McCrone was renowned for his life long efforts in promoting the application of the Polarized Light Microscope (PLM) to problem solving. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnvironmental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolarized light microscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic microscopy. =653 20$aWalter C. McCrone. =653 20$aMcCrone. =653 20$aEnvironmental analysis. =653 20$aPolarized light microscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003331.htm =LDR 03304nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003332 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003332$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003332$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStoney, DA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Selection of Some of Dr. McCrone's High and Low Profile Cases in the Forensic Analysis of Art / $cDA Stoney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThroughout Dr. McCrone's active professional career of over 60 years, he worked on many cases involving the forensic analysis of art. This is an overview of a small portion of these cases. Included (exposed as fakes) are the Shroud of Turin, the Vinland Map, Mayan pottery illustrations and Larionov pastels. Also included, with strong support for authentication, are three paintings attributed to Manet, Giorgione, and Leonardo da Vinci. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArt authentication. =650 \0$aForensic microscopy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGiorgione. =650 \0$aLeonardo da Vinci. =650 \0$aManet. =650 \0$aPigment microscopy. =650 \0$aShroud of Turin. =650 \0$aVinland Map. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic microscopy. =653 20$aWalter C. McCrone. =653 20$aArt authentication. =653 20$aPigment microscopy. =653 20$aShroud of Turin. =653 20$aVinland Map. =653 20$aManet. =653 20$aGiorgione. =653 20$aLeonardo da Vinci. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003332.htm =LDR 04076nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003336 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003336$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003336$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKadash, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aValidation Study of the True Allele® Automated Data Review System / $cK Kadash, BE Kozlowski, LA Biega, BW Duceman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe New York State Convicted Offender DNA Databank is the first U.S. lab to complete an internal validation of the True Allele® expert data review system. TrueAllele® is designed to assess short tandem repeat (STR) DNA data based on several key features such as peak height, shape, area, and position relative to a standard ladder and use this information to make accurate allele calls. The software then prioritizes the allele calls based on several user-defined rules. As a result, the user need only review low-quality data. The validation of this system consisted of an extensive optimization phase and a large concordance phase. During optimization, the rule settings were tailored to minimize the amount of high-quality data viewed by the user. In the concordance phase, a large dataset was typed in parallel with the ABI software Gene Scan® and Genotyper® (manual review) and TrueAllele® (automated review) for comparison of allele calls and sample state assignment. Only one significant difference was discovered out of 2048 samples in the concordance study. In this case, TrueAllele® revealed a spike in the profile that was interpreted as a DNA peak by the analyst in Genotyper®. TrueAllele® was designed to focus the review on poor data and to eliminate the need for complete reanalysis technical review. This validation project proved TrueAllele® to be dependable for use at the NYS Convicted Offender DNA Databank. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomated data review. =650 \0$aDNA databank. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSTR analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR analysis. =653 20$aDNA databank. =653 20$aAutomated data review. =700 1\$aKozlowski, BE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiega, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuceman, BW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003336.htm =LDR 02955nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003337 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003337$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003337$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC75.7 =082 04$a930.1/028/5$223 =100 1\$aPrieto, JL., $eauthor. =245 10$aInterpretation of Postmortem Change in Cadavers in Spain / $cJL Prieto, C Magana, DH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEstimating time since death is especially difficult in the examination of poorly preserved cadavers and depends on the experience of the examiner and comparison with previously documented cases showing similar characteristics. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman taphonomy. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval PMI. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aTaphonomy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aPostmortem interval (PMI) =653 20$aHuman taphonomy. =653 20$aSpain. =700 1\$aMagana, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003337.htm =LDR 03600nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003338 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003338$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003338$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aLewis, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecovery and Identification of the Victims of the Ehime Maru/USS Greeneville Collision at Sea / $cJA Lewis, CY Shiroma, KV Guenthner, KN Dunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the recovery and identification of crew members lost during a collision at sea. On 9 February 2001, south of Honolulu, Hawaii, the Japanese fishing training boat, Ehime Maru was struck by the USS Greeneville (SSN 772), a Los Angeles-class fast attack submarine. Witnesses estimate that the vessel sank within 5-10 min after the collision. Nine of the 35 crew members remained unaccounted for after rescue procedures were completed. The U.S. Navy attempted the unprecedented procedure of moving the boat from a depth of 610 m (2000 ft) into shallower waters so that the missing could be located and recovered. Eight of the nine crew members were recovered and identified by their dental records. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDisaster medicine. =650 \0$aEhime Maru. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aRemotely operated vehicle. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aEhime Maru. =653 20$aRemotely operated vehicle. =700 1\$aShiroma, CY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuenthner, KV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDunn, KN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003338.htm =LDR 03758nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003339 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003339$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003339$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK309.5 =082 04$a617.6/07572$223 =100 1\$aLee, SS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Diversity of Dental Patterns in the Orthopantomography and Its Significance in Human Identification / $cSS Lee, JH Choi, CL Yoon, CY Kim, KJ Shin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe primary aim of this study was to evaluate the utility of orthopantomography for human identification. Three hundred orthopantomograms were randomly selected from those stored at Dental Hospital of Yonsei University in Seoul. Dental patterns observed in the orthopantomograms were converted into eight codes and their diversity was calculated. The diversity of dental patterns in the orthopantomogram data was 99.92% for full dentition and the diversity of mandible (99.28%) was slightly higher value than that of maxilla (98.22%) In the case of molars and premolars in both jaws, the diversity values ranged from 92.13% to 96.04%. It was founded that orthopantomography is a valuable means of personal identification not only based on full dentition but also when only the posterior teeth are available. The present study indicates that orthopantomography is excellent means of forensic identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental Pattern. =650 \0$aDiversity. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aOrthopantomography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOrthopantomography. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aDiversity. =653 20$aDental pattern. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =700 1\$aChoi, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoon, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, CY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShin, KJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003339.htm =LDR 03947nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003340 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003340$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003340$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHennessy, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Reactivity of Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and Gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) in Alcoholic Solutions / $cS Hennessy, S Moane, S McDermott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this work the stability of GBL (gamma-butyrolactone) and GHB (gamma-hydroxybutyric acid) in alcoholic media was studied. Under acidic conditions the GBL will react with ethanol or methanol to give the corresponding ethyl and methyl esters of GHB. It can be seen that ester formation is dependent on the type of alcohol, the alcohol content of the solution, and the pH of the solution. Under the same conditions it was shown that GHB does not give rise directly to the corresponding ester when merely in the presence of an alcohol; however the ester will be formed if the conditions are present for conversion of GHB to GBL followed by subsequent reaction with alcohol. In alcoholic beverage samples spiked with GBL the expected conversion to GHB occurred, and the formation of the ethyl ester of GHB was also seen in some samples. Wine samples were analyzed for the presence of the ethyl ester of GHB, and the effect of adding GHB/GBL to hot beverages was studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aEthyl-gamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone. =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =650 \0$aMethyl-gamma-hydroxybutyrate. =650 \0$aReactions with alcohols. =650 \0$aStability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone. =653 20$aGBL. =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aReactions with alcohols. =653 20$aEthyl-gamma-hydroxybutyrate. =653 20$aMethyl-gamma-hydroxybutyrate. =700 1\$aMoane, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcDermott, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003340.htm =LDR 02667nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003341 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003341$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003341$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Four STR Loci in Eastern Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, SX Xia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese population. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD9S1118. =653 20$aD21S1409. =653 20$aD10S2325. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003341.htm =LDR 03326nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003342 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003342$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003342$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aStoppacher, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aEsophageal and Pharyngeal Injuries Associated with the Use of the Esophageal-Tracheal Combitube / $cR Stoppacher, JR Teggatz, J Jentzen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Combitube® is a ventilatory device consisting of a twin lumen tube with proximal and distal inflatable cuffs. The major benefit of the Combitube® is that its design and function allow for ventilation through non-laryngoscope-assisted insertion into either the trachea, or esophagus. As with any invasive procedure, intubation using the Combitube® carries certain risks and potential complications. The majority of complications are relatively minor; however, a rare and serious complication reported primarily in the anesthesiology literature is laceration of the esophagus. This reportedly rare injury is increasingly seen by medical examiners/coroners in the forensic setting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCombitube. =650 \0$aEsophagus. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInjury. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCombitube®. =653 20$aEsophagus. =653 20$aInjury. =700 1\$aTeggatz, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJentzen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003342.htm =LDR 04147nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003343 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003343$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003343$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.I6 =082 04$a616.1/237$223 =100 1\$aTurner, SA., $eauthor. =245 10$a"Homicide by Heart Attack" Revisited / $cSA Turner, JJ Barnard, SD Spotswood, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sudden death of a person caused by an arrhythmia that is induced by physical and/or emotional stress provoked by the criminal activity of another person is sometimes referred to as "homicide by heart attack." Published criteria for such an event relate to situations where no physical contact occurs between the perpetrator and the victim. Situations involving physical contact, but with absence of lethal injuries, are frequently treated in a similar fashion by forensic pathologists. Herein, we propose a set of modified criteria, which include cases where physical contact has occurred. Five examples of so-called "homicide by heart attack" are presented, including a 40-year-old man who was struck in the head with a wooden statue, a 74-year-old man who was punched in the jaw by a robber, a 66-year-old woman who was startled awake by a home-intruder, a 67-year-old woman who struggled with a would-be purse-snatcher in a parking lot, and a 52-year-old man who was in a physical altercation with a younger man. In each instance, autopsy revealed the presence of severe, underlying heart disease, as well as absence of lethal injuries. In each case, investigative information was such that the emotional and/or physical stress associated with the criminal activity of another individual was deemed contributory to the death. The presumed mechanism of death in each case was a cardiac dysrhythmia related to underlying heart disease, but initiated by the emotional and/or physical stress. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHeart attack. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aMyocardial Infarction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aHeart attack. =653 20$aManner of death. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpotswood, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003343.htm =LDR 03177nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2003344 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003344$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003344$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.M4 =082 04$a362.29/30973$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bBorrows DL, Hagardorn AN, Harlan GC, Wallen EDB, Ferslew KE. A fatal drug interaction between oxycodone and clonazepam. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(3):683-86. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: This letter is in response to information published within a case report written by David L. Burrows et al. in the May 2003 issue of J Forensic Sci (1). We credit the authors for bringing to light the potentially fatal consequence of the concomitant abuse of two central nervous system (CNS) depressant drugs, such as oxycodone and clonazepam, as there may be an under-appreciation of such a risk. The risk of fatal overdose is indeed substantially increased when opioids are abused in combination with other CNS active drugs (2). However, in the article, titled "A fatal drug interaction between oxycodone and clonazepam," the authors provide a table with OxyContin® (oxycodone HCl controlled-release) pharmacokinetic and dosage information (Table 1) that is inaccurate and potentially misleading. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =650 \0$aClonazepam. =650 \0$aDrug Trafficking. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003344.htm =LDR 03567nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003345 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003345$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003345$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGR830.V3 =082 04$a398/.45$223 =100 1\$aAsamura, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnusual Characteristic Patterns of Postmortem Injuries / $cH Asamura, K Takayanagi, M Ota, K Kobayashi, H Fukushima. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnimal scavenging is one of the most significant causes of postmortem injuries. A large variety of scavenging animals have been reported on in previous papers. Although postmortem injuries attributable to birds are well known in the case of "aerial burial," the custom in Tibet, few cases of bird scavenging have been reported. In the two cases discussed herein, postmortem injuries were attributed to crows. Both cases, shared characteristic patterns of postmortem injuries, and in both cases death was attributed to fire. Although massive tissue loss by the crow scavenging made it difficult to determine the cause of the death and rendered personal identification difficult, 1 mL of blood drawn from the intracranial cavity and DNA analysis enabled this information to be determined, albeit with some difficulty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCharred Body. =650 \0$aCrow Scavenging. =650 \0$aDead. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem injuries. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem injuries. =653 20$aCrow scavenging. =653 20$aCharred body. =700 1\$aTakayanagi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOta, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKobayashi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFukushima, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003345.htm =LDR 03110nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2003347 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003347$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003347$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aRobino, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aNorthwest Italian Population Data for Thirteen Tetrameric and Two Pentameric STR Loci / $cC Robino, S Gino, S Inturri, C Torre. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aItalians residing in Piedmont (Northwest Italy) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPiedmont. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPiedmont. =653 20$aItalians. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aGino, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aInturri, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTorre, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003347.htm =LDR 04457nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003348 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003348$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003348$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aOsborne, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReconsidering the Auricular Surface as an Indicator of Age at Death / $cDL Osborne, TL Simmons, SP Nawrocki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUsing standards established by Lovejoy et al. (l) to estimate age at death from auricular surface morphology, 266 individuals of documented age, sex, and ancestry from the Terry and Bass Donated Collections were scored. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) indicates that for the factors that could be controlled, age is the sole influence on auricular surface morphology. Ancestry and sex had no significant effect on auricular phase expression. No evidence of secular changes was detected when comparing the Terry Collection (early 20th century) to the Bass Collection (later 20th century) Pearson correlations reveal that several of the subcomponents of the auricular surface (superior and inferior demifaces, left and right sides, transverse organization, texture) correspond with age equally well, although a combined scoring of all features performs slightly better than any one indicator taken alone. Not surprisingly, only 33% of the sample was correctly aged when using the 5-year age ranges provided by Lovejoy et al. (l), suggesting that the published ranges are much too narrow to be used in forensic contexts. To assess the variation in age per phase, standard descriptive statistics and error ranges were calculated and can be employed by forensic anthropologists when estimating the age of an unidentified decedent. Because the mean ages of some of the eight phases did not differ significantly from one another, a modified six-phase system is presented. The auricular surface performs as well as any other single skeletal indicator of adultage. This research suggests that a statistically-informed approach should be taken in order to fully understand the drawbacks and limitations of any aging method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuricular surface. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal age estimation. =653 20$aAuricular surface. =653 20$aOs coxae. =700 1\$aSimmons, TL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNawrocki, SP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003348.htm =LDR 03939nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003349 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003349$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003349$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWhite, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aMotor-Vehicle Collision-Related Death Due to Delayed-Onset Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Associated with Anticoagulant Therapy / $cAE Lopez, JJ Barnard, CL White, JL Oeberst, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDelayed deaths following injury are not rare. Various mechanisms may be responsible for such deaths, including pulmonary thromboembolism, fat embolism, infection, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and delayed hemorrhage. In the present case, we describe a death due to delayed subarachnoid hemorrhage following a motor vehicle collision, wherein the hemorrhage occurred ten days after the incident, while the patient remained hospitalized for skeletal trauma. At no time prior to the hemorrhage did the victim show any symptoms of brain injury. Autopsy revealed basilar subarachnoid hemorrhage arising from a cerebral cortical contusion. There was no evidence of aneurysm or arteriovenous malformation. A significant underlying contributing factor in the delayed hemorrhage was the victim's chronic anticoagulant therapy, which was required because of a mechanical heart valve. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnticoagulant Therapy. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aComplications Of Therapy. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aDelayed Death. =650 \0$aForensic pathology $xForms. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSubarachnoid Hemorrhage. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aComplications of therapy. =653 20$aSubarachnoid hemorrhage. =653 20$aAnticoagulant therapy. =653 20$aDelayed death. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOeberst, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003349.htm =LDR 03271nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003350 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003350$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003350$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-STR Haplotypes from Eight South Indian Groups Based on Five Loci / $cR Cordaux, G Bentley, R Aunger, SM Sirajuddin, M Stoneking. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFive Y-chromosome short tandem repeat (STR) loci (DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, and DYS393) were typed in 81 males from seven tribal populations of south India, including 30 Koragas, 23 Yeravas, 5 Mullukurunan, 2 Mullukurumba, 4 Paniya, 3 Kuruchian and 3 Bettakurumba; and 11 south Indian caste individuals of mixed origins. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotypes. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHaplotypes. =653 20$aSouth India. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =700 1\$aBentley, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAunger, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSirajuddin, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoneking, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003350.htm =LDR 02525nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2003351 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003351$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003351$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP321 =082 04$a573.7/528$223 =100 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aLetter to editor--proposed pharmaceutical regulations for skeletal muscle depolarization drugs / $cBD Andresen, PM Grant, J McKillop. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLetter to the editor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSkeletal muscles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPharmaceutical regulations. =653 20$aSkeletal muscle. =700 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcKillop, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003351.htm =LDR 04283nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003352 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003352$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003352$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C45 =082 04$a543/.0873$223 =100 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aPancuronium Bromide (Pavulon) Isolation and Identification in Aged Autopsy Tissues and Fluids / $cBD Andresen, A Alcaraz, PM Grant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe isolation and detection of pancuronium bromide was developed for aged autopsy samples to identify and confirm this compound in questioned tissue samples. A novel protocol was optimized for the isolation of the target drug in highly decomposed tissues. Solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges containing styrene-divinylbenzene were investigated. This polymer retained quaternary drugs and facilitated sequential elution upon washing with commonly available solvents. The semi-purified SPE samples were prescreened by pyrolysis GC-MS. A candidate specimen was then confirmed by microbore high-performance liquid chromatography/electrospray-ionization/mass spectrometry (µHPLC-ESI-MS/MS) with a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. The developed procedures provided a qualitative or semiquantitative (at best) basis for the investigation of difficult cases involving overdoses of polar drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAged exhumation tissues. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (Gc/Ms) =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry GC/MS. =650 \0$aLiquid Chromatography-Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (µhplc-Esi-Ms/Ms) =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aOrganic chemistry. =650 \0$aPancuronium bromide Pavulon. =650 \0$aQuantitative inorganic chemistry. =650 \0$aSolid-Phase Extraction (Spe) =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction SPE. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAged exhumation tissues. =653 20$aPancuronium bromide (Pavulon) =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction (SPE) =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (µHPLC-ESI-MS/MS) =700 1\$aAlcaraz, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003352.htm =LDR 03805nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2003353 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003353$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003353$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973$223 =100 1\$aAndresen, BD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Application of Pancuronium Bromide (Pavulon) Forensic Analyses to Tissue Samples from an "Angel of Death" Investigtion / $cBD Andresen, AM Alcaraz, PM Grant. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case report of a serial killer who worked at several hospitals as a respiratory therapist is presented. The suspect was initially labeled a benevolent Angel of Death who ended the suffering of elderly patients through mercy killing. However, his subsequently declared motive for homicide was very different from other similar cases in medical settings. The application of new analysis techniques for the detection of pancuronium bromide in a series of aged exhumation tissues gave positive results and led to the resultant conviction of the therapist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAged Exhumation Tissues. =650 \0$aAngel Of Death. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid Chromatography-Electrospray Mass Spectrometry (Hplc-Es-Ms/Ms) =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-electrospray-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPancuronium Bromide (Pavulon) =650 \0$aPancuronium bromide Pavulon. =650 \0$aSolid-Phase Extraction (Spe) =650 \0$aSolid-phase extraction SPE. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAged exhumation tissues. =653 20$aPancuronium bromide (Pavulon) =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aSolid-phase extraction (SPE) =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry (HPLC-ES-MS/MS) =653 20$aAngel of Death. =700 1\$aAlcaraz, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGrant, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003353.htm =LDR 03988nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003354 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003354$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003354$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKU4202.A67 =082 04$a345.94/0253$223 =100 1\$aHarmon, RB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Impact of Anti-Stalking Training on Front Line Service Providers : $bUsing the Anti-Stalking Training Evaluation Protocol (ASTEP) / $cRB Harmon, M O'Connor, A Forcier, M Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Anti-Stalking Training Evaluation Protocol (ASTEP) was developed to provide Safe Horizon, a large victim service provider, with an opportunity to evaluate and improve its anti-stalking training program. This report presents the results of this effort to measure Safe Horizon staff's knowledge and general perceptions about stalking, and to assess the impact of anti-stalking training on knowledge about the anti-stalking law, and stalking in general. Although these trainees appeared familiar with stalking issues, they were able to benefit from information about different types of stalkers and stalking, and about the legal options available to victims. The implication of the findings is that, if relatively well-informed staff members of a large victim services agency can benefit from training about stalking behavior, anti-stalking legislation and the needs of stalking victims, there is almost certainly a need for such training among a wider population of victim service providers, law enforcement professionals, and the general public. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal justice. =650 \0$aEvaluation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $zAustralia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRape $zAustralia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aRape victim services $zAustralia $xCongresses. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aVictim services. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aCriminal justice. =653 20$aVictim services. =653 20$aEvaluation. =700 1\$aO'Connor, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForcier, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCollins, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003354.htm =LDR 02582nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2003357 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003357$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003357$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bGill JR, Lenz KA, and Amolat MJ. Gunshot Fatalities in Children and Adolescents in New York City. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(4):832-35. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: This letter is written in response to the article by Gill, Lenz, and Amolat. The problems I see with the article are numerous, but for the sake of brevity I will limit my commentary to the more obvious ones. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGunshot Fatalities. =650 \0$aWounds, Gunshot $xprevention & control. =650 \0$aFirearms. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003357.htm =LDR 02753nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003358 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003358$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003358$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aHuang, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Six STR Loci (D3S4536, D4S2633, D5S2500, D9S925, D9S1118 and D20S481) in Chinese Han Population / $cD Huang, Q Yang, C Yu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan population. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD3S4536. =653 20$aD4S2633. =653 20$aD5S2500. =653 20$aD9S925. =653 20$aD9S1118. =653 20$aD20S481. =653 20$aHan population. =700 1\$aYang, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYu, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003358.htm =LDR 03097nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003359 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003359$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003359$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA267 =082 04$a511.35$223 =100 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Allelic Frequencies and Haplotypes of Two New STR Loci in a Chinese Han Population / $cZJ Jia, J Wu, YP Hou, XP Zhou, WJ Zhang, JQ Deng, J Zhang, BW Ying, MS Shi, J Yan, YB Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003359.htm =LDR 04524nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003360 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003360$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003360$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP601 =082 04$a574.1925028$223 =100 1\$aOhta, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of 5-(4-Nitrophenyl)-2,4-pentadien-1-al (NPPD)as a Tracer for Shadowing Pursuits / $cH Ohta, Y Suzuki, R Sugita, M Kasamatsu, Y Marumo, S Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe chemical compound 5-(4-Nitrophenyl)-2,4-pentadien-1-al (NPPD), called "spy dust", was usedin the Soviet Union as a shadowing pursuit, the act of following someone secretly, for investigating the activities of diplomatic personnel. It is also useful for counter-terrorism, and some criminal cases in the forensic science field. In this paper, it was synthesized and evaluated as a tracer for shadowing pursuits. The method for utilizing this reagent was very simple: it was dissolved in methanol (1 mg/mL) and sprayed on the restricted area. If the suspect was to enter this area or touched the sprayed material, NPPD was attached to the suspect's shoe surface or hands. The color examination was a two-steps process: first was the addition of 1 mL of a 0.1% naphthoresorcinol methanol solution to the methanol extracts of a methanol-contained cotton swab used to smear some surfaces of the suspect, and second, the addition of 1 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid, which turned the solution dark red. The λmax of the colored solution was 510 nm, measured by ultraviolet-vis spectroscopy. Detection limits for three methods were determined: a visual method (detection limit 100 ng/3 mL), an ultraviolet-visible spectrometric method (detection limit 10 ng/3 mL), and a selected-ion-monitoring gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric method (detection limit 300 pg/injection) The forensic utility of NPPD was demonstrated for two simulated cases: a theft case and a case where NPPD was used as a tracer to prove that an automobile had entered a restricted area. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a5-4-Nitrophenyl-2. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aNitrophenyl. =650 \0$aSelected-Ion Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aShadowing Pursuit. =650 \0$aSpy Dust. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$a5-(4-nitrophenyl)-2. =653 20$a4-pentadien-1-al (NPPD) =653 20$aSpy dust. =653 20$aShadowing pursuit. =653 20$aSelected-ion mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aSuzuki, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSugita, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasamatsu, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarumo, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003360.htm =LDR 04099nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003361 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003361$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003361$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD224.T4 =082 04$a553.709764$223 =100 1\$aKinkennon, AE., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Nitrite in Adulterated Urine Samples by Capillary Electrophoresis / $cAE Kinkennon, DB Black, TA Robert, PR Stout. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple method for analyzing nitrite in urine has been developed to confirm and quantify the amount of nitrite in potentially adulterated urine samples. The method involved separation of nitrite by capillary electrophoresis and direct UV detection at 214 nm. Separation was performed using a bare fused silica capillary and a 25 mM phosphate run buffer at a pH of 7.5. Sample preparation consisted of diluting the urine samples 1:20 with run buffer and internal standard, and centrifuging for 5 min at 2500 rpm. The sample was hydrodynamically injected, then separated using -25 kV with the column maintained at 35C. The method had upper and lower limits of linearity of 1500 and 80 ∐g/mL nitrite, respectively, and a limit of detection of 20 ∐g/mL. The method was evaluated using the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) protocol (Document EP10-A2), and validated using controls, standards, and authentic urine samples. Ten anions, ClO¯, CrO¯4 2, NO¯3, HCO¯3 , I¯, CH3COO¯, F¯, SO¯4 , S2O¯8 2, and Cl¯, were tested for potential interference with the assay. Interferences with quantitation were noted for only CrO¯4 2 and S2O¯8 2. High concentrations of Cl- interfered with the chromatography. The method had acceptable accuracy, precision, and specificity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary ion electrophoresis. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aNitrites in urine. =650 \0$aUrine adulteration. =650 \0$aWater $xPurification $xIon exchange process. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aUrine adulteration. =653 20$aNitrites in urine. =653 20$aCapillary ion electrophoresis. =700 1\$aBlack, DB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobert, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStout, PR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003361.htm =LDR 02911nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003364 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003364$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003364$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aMaxzud, MK., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies and Statistical Parameters for Penta E and Penta D STR Loci in Córdoba (Argentina) Population / $cMC Miozzo, MK Maxzud, AE Casanova, SA Mutal, C Pacharoni, NM Modesti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCórdoba (Argentina) =700 1\$aMaxzud, MK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCasanova, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMutal, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPacharoni, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aModesti, NM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003364.htm =LDR 04000nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003366 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003366$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003366$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH324.2 =082 04$a572.8/0285/536$223 =100 1\$aGill, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment of a Simulation Model to Assess the Impact of Contamination in Casework Using STRs / $cP Gill, A Kirkham. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBecause contamination is usually tube-specific, negative controls cannot give assurance that an associated batch of extracted casework material is contaminant-free. However, it is possible to use them to predict the level of overall (undetected) contamination that is processed by an operational DNA unit. A MATLAB®-based program was used to combine results of negative controls with actual casework DNA profiles to assess the probability that laboratory contaminants will give rise to reportable profiles (along with their likelihood ratios) Using data from an operational DNA unit as an example, it was demonstrated that the risk is inextricably linked to guidelines used to interpret DNA profiles. We have demonstrated how computer-based models can predict the levels of contamination expected in the process and, in addition, how the process can be made more robust by changing reporting guidelines. There is a need to compare DNA profiles against staff and plasticware elimination databases in order to determine sources of contamination. The likeliest outcome of a contamination event is false exclusion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBio-informatica. =650 \0$aContamination. =650 \0$aDatabase searching. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aNational Dna Database. =650 \0$aNegative Control. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aSequentiële analyse (statistiek) =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =650 \0$aSimulation. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aContamination. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aNegative control. =653 20$aNational DNA database. =653 20$aSimulation. =700 1\$aKirkham, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003366.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003371 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003371$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003371$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5053 =082 04$a364.1/532/0973$223 =100 1\$aMcNamara, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequency of Serial Sexual Homicide Victimization in Virginia for a Ten-Year Period / $cJJ McNamara, RJ Morton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe frequency of serial sexual murder has been widely discussed, and estimates of the number of victims in the United States range from 500 to 6000 per year. This study attempted to quantify the number of serial sexual murder victims in Virginia for a ten-year period. Multiple sources of data were utilized, including Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) case files, FBI's Violent Criminal Apprehension Program (ViCAP) reports, Virginia State Police ViCAP reports, Virginia Homicide Investigators Association, and the Virginia Division of Forensic Science DNA database, to effectively cull out all the known serial sexual murder victims for the given time period. Review of these records revealed a total of 28 victims of serial sexual murder, compared with a total of 5183 murder victims for the same ten-year period. The frequency of serial sexual victimization was 0.5% of all homicides for the given period. These results highlight the unusual frequency of serial sexual murder. Erratum to this paper appears in 49(3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcoholism and crime. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xPrevention. =650 \0$aHomicide $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aLust Killing. =650 \0$aSerial Murder. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =650 \0$aSexual Murder. =650 \7$aSOCIAL SCIENCE $xSexual Abuse & Harassment. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aSexual murder. =653 20$aSerial murder. =653 20$aLust killing. =700 1\$aMorton, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003371.htm =LDR 03754nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003372 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003372$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003372$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aArany, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Survey of Third Molar Development in Relation to Chronological Age Among Japanese Juveniles / $cS Arany, M Iino, N Yoshioka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of the present study was to establish Japanese reference material on the third molar development of Japanese juveniles for forensic application. Observations were performed on the orthopantomograms of 1282 Japanese patients between the ages of 14.0 and 24.0 years. Demirjian formation stages of the maxillary and mandibular third molars were recorded for chronological evaluation of wisdom teeth and applied for further statistical analysis. Statistically significant differences were noted between the upper and lower jaws and genders. Accordingly, males achieved root developmental grades earlier than females. We assessed the mean ages for all formation grades and predicted the probability that a Japanese juvenile would be older than the relevant ages of 14, 16, and 20 as defined by Japanese Juvenile Law. We determined the likelihood that a Japanese youth is older than the relevant age of 18 as defined by legislation in the United States. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Teeth $xmethods. =650 \0$aChronological Age. =650 \0$aDental Development. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aThird Molar. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThird molar. =653 20$aDental development. =653 20$aJapanese juvenile. =653 20$aChronological age. =700 1\$aIino, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshioka, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003372.htm =LDR 02735nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003373 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003373$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003373$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDS135.A25 =082 04$a939/.7004924$223 =100 1\$aPicornell, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aMinimal Y-Chromosome Haplotypes Plus DYS287 in Jewish Populations / $cA Picornell, G Jiménez, JA Castro, M Misericòrdia Ramon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aJewish populations. =650 \0$aJewish sepulchral monuments. =650 \0$aMinimal Y-chromosome haplotype. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMinimal Y-chromosome haplotype. =653 20$aDYS287. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aJewish populations. =700 1\$aJiménez, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCastro, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMisericòrdia Ramon, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003373.htm =LDR 03558nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003374 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003374$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003374$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF220 =082 04$a617.8/4059$223 =100 1\$aAbbas, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aEar Piercing Affects Earprints : $bThe Role of Ear Piercing in Human Identification / $cA Abbas, GN Rutty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPrevious research conducted into the use of the human ear in the fizeld of forensic identification has focused upon the use of grids and manual methods to measure and catalogue the different anatomical features of the ear. To date, few have considered the importance of the presence of ear piercings and their possible role in human identification. This study aims to highlight the common distribution of piercings of both ears in both genders and to explore the effect of piercings on earprints. The presence of a piercing may, in part, help to explain why partial and not whole earprints are sometimes recovered from a scene of crime (suggesting that the offender's ears may be pierced) The presence of piercings through the tragus and the superior part of the helix are shown to be infrequent and thus may be used to assist the identification of a body, due to its relative rarity with respect to piercings found in other areas of the ear. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEar piercing. =650 \0$aEarprint. =650 \0$aEustachian tube. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMiddle ear Surgery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEar piercing. =653 20$aEarprint. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aRutty, GN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003374.htm =LDR 03133nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003377 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003377$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003377$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aJia, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aTwo X-Chromosome STR Loci DXS6 803 and XS6793 Frequency Data in Chinese Population / $cY Jia, B Zhou, WB Liang, ML Lv, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a90 unrelated females and 90 unrelated males volunteer donors, Southwest China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $xmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Genetics $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aX-chromosome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aX-chromosome. =653 20$aDXS6803. =653 20$aDXS6793. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, WB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003377.htm =LDR 04252nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2003378 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003378$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003378$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC78.7.T6 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aAghayev, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aVirtopsy-Fatal Motor Vehicle Accident with Head Injury / $cE Aghayev, M Thali, C Jackowski, M Sonnenschein, K Yen, P Vock, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA man wearing no protective helmet was struck by a motor vehicle while riding a bicycle. He was loaded on his left side, and the impact point of his head was his occiput on the car roof girder. He was immediately transported to the general hospital, where he passed away. Postmortem examination using multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) revealed an extensively comminuted fracture of the posterior part and the base of the skull. Observed were deep direct and contrecoup brain bruises, with the independent fractures of the roof of the both orbits. Massive subdural and subarachnoidal hemorrhage with cerebral edema and shifting of the mid-line towards left side were also detected. MSCT and autopsy results were compared and the body injuries were correlated to vehicle damages. In conclusion, postmortem imaging is a good forensic visualization tool with great potential for documentation and examination of body injuries and pathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBody section radiography. =650 \0$aComputed Tomography (Ct) =650 \0$aComputed tomography CT. =650 \0$aDigital autopsy. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFracture. =650 \0$aLaminagraphy. =650 \0$aOf the base of the skull. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aRing Fracture. =650 \0$aTomography. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =650 \0$aVirtual Autopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aDigital autopsy. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aComputed tomography (CT) =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aFracture. =653 20$aOf the base of the skull. =653 20$aRing fracture. =700 1\$aThali, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackowski, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003378.htm =LDR 03633nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003379 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003379$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003379$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC596 =082 04$a616.97/5$223 =100 1\$aFlannagan, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Death Associated with Food and Exercise / $cLM Flannagan, BC Wolf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExercised-induced anaphylaxis occurs in conjunction with significant physical exertion. Anaphylaxis occurring when an individual exercises within a few hours of ingesting a particular food is an unusual variant. Cardiovascular symptoms can be the sole manifestation of exerciseinduced food allergies, in which case death may mimic sudden cardiac death during physical exertion due to other pathologic causes. We report the sudden and unexpected death of an individual following the ingestion of hazelnuts and almonds, to which the individual was not previously known to be allergic. The decedent collapsed during vigorous dancing. The death was not associated with cutaneous or laryngeal manifestations of anaphylaxis. Awareness of the variable manifestations of food-precipitated anaphylaxis is necessary to correctly establish the diagnosis. An elevated serum tryptase level may be indicative of an allergic reaction, and allergen-specific IgE levels may be used to confirm the particular antigen. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExercised-induced anaphylaxis. =650 \0$aFood allergy. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aNutritionally induced diseases. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Immunology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExercised-induced anaphylaxis. =653 20$aFood allergy. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aWolf, BC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003379.htm =LDR 04108nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003381 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003381$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003381$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSK592.U6 =082 04$a333.95/42137/0973$223 =100 1\$aLin, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Allegedly Musk-Containing Medicinal Products in Taiwan / $cDL Lin, HC Chang, SH Huang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a highly valued ingredient of Chinese medicinal remedies, musk is used as a detoxification agent and for treating fever, inflammation and swelling, and pain. Muscone (3-methylcyclopentadecanone-1), an odoriferous secretion from the ventral glands of male musk deer, is believed to be the active ingredient. A small amount of muscopyridine is also found in the secretion from the ventral glands of male musk deer. Common counterfeit ingredients are musk xylene, musk ambrette, musk ketone, and diphenhydramine. An extraction/GC-MS protocol/data evaluation scheme was developed and applied to study allegedly musk-containing Musk-Tiger Bone Plaster preparations and musk pods (or grains) from Chinese medicine stores and an airport customs. The content of muscone in a specific sample was estimated based on the percentage of the amount recovered from the first extraction. No muscone or counterfeit ingredients were found in all musk pod (or grain) samples from the customs and in the majority of Musk-Tiger Bone Plaster preparations, while muscone (alone or with counterfeit ingredients) was found in most of the musk pod (or grain) collected from Chinese medicine stores. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack market $zUnited States. =650 \0$aBlack market. =650 \0$aEndangered species $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEndangered species. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIllegal trade. =650 \0$aMuscone. =650 \0$aMusk deer. =650 \0$aRare animals $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRare animals. =650 \0$aWild animal trade $zUnited States. =650 \0$aWild animal trade. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMuscone. =653 20$aMusk deer. =653 20$aEndangered species. =653 20$aIllegal trade. =700 1\$aChang, HC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, SH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003381.htm =LDR 05039nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2003384 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003384$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003384$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aSong, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aNIST Bullet Signature Measurement System for RM (Reference Material) 8240 Standard Bullets / $cL Ma, J Song, E Whitenton, A Zheng, T Vorburger, J Zhou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA bullet signature measurement system based on a stylus instrument was developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) for the signature measurements of NIST RM (Reference Material) 8240 standard bullets. The standard bullets are developed as a reference standard for bullet signature measurements and are aimed to support the recently established National Integrated Ballistics Information Network (NIBIN) by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) The RM bullets are designed as both a virtual and a physical bullet signature standard. The virtual standard is a set of six digitized bullet signatures originally profiled from six master bullets fired at ATF and FBI using six different guns. By using the virtual signature standard to control the tool path on a numerically controlled diamond turning machine at NIST, 40 RM bullets were produced. In this paper, a comparison parameter and an algorithm using autoand cross-correlation functions are described for qualifying the bullet signature differences between the RM bullets and the virtual bullet signature standard. When two compared signatures are exactly the same (point by point), their cross-correlation function (CCF) value will be equal to 100%. The measurement system setup, measurement program, and initial measurement results are discussed. Initial measurement results for the 40 standard bullets, each measured at six land impressions, show that the CCF values for the 240 signature measurements are higher than 95%, with most of them even higher than 99%. These results demonstrate the high reproducibility for both the manufacturing process and the measurement system for the NIST RM 8240 standard bullets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics Measurement. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aBullet Signature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aCross-Correlation Function. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aReference Material. =650 \0$aStandard Bullet. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics measurement. =653 20$aBullet signature. =653 20$aCross-correlation function. =653 20$aCCF. =653 20$aReference material. =653 20$aRM. =653 20$aStandard bullet. =700 1\$aSong, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhitenton, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZheng, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVorburger, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003384.htm =LDR 03509nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003385 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003385$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003385$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH351 =082 04$a574.4$223 =100 1\$aRogers, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermining the Sex of Human Remains Through Cranial Morphology / $cTL Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b48. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSex determination is the keystone of a biological profile, yet few qualitative methods of cranial sex determination have been tested. This analysis examines the accuracy and precision of 17 morphological features of the skull commonly used to determine the sex of unknown skeletal remains. The sample consists of 46 identified skulls from the 19th century St. Thomas' Anglican Church Cemetery in Belleville, Canada. Nasal aperature, zygomatic extension, malar size/rugosity, and supraorbital ridge proved the most useful; of secondary value are chin form and nuchal crest; mastoid size is of tertiary consideration; nasal size and mandibular symphysis/ramus size rank fourth; forehead shape ranks fifth; and palate size/shape are sixth. Skull size/architecture provides an internal standard to assess the relative sizes of other traits. This research is a necessary step in establishing the credibility of morphological sex determination with respect to the Daubert and Mohan criteria for admissibility in a court of law. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeneral biology. =650 \0$aMorphology. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSkull. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMorphology. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aSkull. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003385.htm =LDR 03927nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003386 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003386$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003386$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1224.5 =082 04$a363.17/91$223 =100 1\$aHlastala, MP., $eauthor. =245 10$aStatistical Evaluation of Standardized Field Sobriety Tests / $cMP Hlastala, NL Polissar, S Oberman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStandardized Field Sobriety Tests (SFSTs) are used as qualitative indicators of impairment by alcohol in individuals suspected of DUI. Stuster and Burns authored a report on this testing and presented the SFSTs as being 91% accurate in predicting Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) as lying at or above 0.08%. Their conclusions regarding accuracy are heavily weighted by the large number of subjects with very high BAC levels. This present study re-analyzes the original data with a more complete statistical evaluation. Our evaluation indicates that the accuracy of the SFSTs depends on the BAC level and is much poorer than that indicated by Stuster and Burns. While the SFSTs may be usable for evaluating suspects for BAC, the means of evaluation must be significantly modified to represent the large degree of variability of BAC in relation to SFST test scores. The tests are likely to be mainly useful in identifying subjects with a BAC substantially greater than 0.08%. Given the moderate to high correlation of the tests with BAC, there is potential for improved application of the test after further development, including a more diverse sample of BAC levels, adjustment of the scoring system and a statistically-based method for using the SFST to predict a BAC greater than 0.08%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aOne leg stand. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aHorizontal gaze ystagmus. =653 20$aOne leg stand. =653 20$aWalk and turn. =700 1\$aPolissar, NL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOberman, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003386.htm =LDR 03731nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2003387 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003387$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003387$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aSaks, MJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the "General Acceptance" of Handwriting Identification Principles / $cMJ Saks, H VanderHaar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInformed by the admissibility requirements of the broad and narrow Frye tests as well as Daubert's general acceptance factor, the present study elicited the views of a homogeneous group of forensic document examiners and a heterogeneous group of handwriting scientists regarding the degree to which a set of principles relating to the nature of handwriting and its identification were generally accepted within the respondents' fields. Among forensic document examiners, the greatest agreement was found concerning the process of examination, and somewhat less agreement on other matters. Forensic document examiners and handwriting scientists appear not to agree on the acceptability of most of the propositions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdmissibility. =650 \0$aDaubert. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForgery $xPrevention. =650 \0$aFrye Test. =650 \0$aGeneral Acceptance. =650 \0$aHandwriting Identification. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aKumho Tire. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aWriting $xIdentification. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aAdmissibility. =653 20$aDaubert. =653 20$aDocument examination. =653 20$aFrye test. =653 20$aGeneral acceptance. =653 20$aHandwriting identification. =653 20$aKumho Tire. =700 1\$aVanderHaar, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003387.htm =LDR 03900nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003388 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003388$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003388$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC762.6.M34 =082 04$a538/.36$223 =100 1\$aFrierson, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aPsychiatric and Neurological Characteristics of Murder Defendants Referred for Pretrial Evaluation / $cRF Frierson, RD Finkenbine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter literature review, this paper presents the largest study to date (n = 270) of psychiatric and neurological characteristics of accused murderers in the United States. This retrospective record review of pretrial detainees undergoing competency to stand trial and criminal responsibility evaluations examined demographic characteristics, psychiatric diagnosis, substance use patterns, Intelligence Quotient (IQ), and results of electroencephalogram (EEG), neuroimaging (MRI or CT) and neurological examination. Substance use and mood/adjustment disorders were common. Neuroimaging was abnormal in 18% of subjects and was associated with lower Performance IQ. EEG and neurological exam findings were not associated with measured cognitive impairment. While 16% of subjects had a FS IQ < 70, only 6% were diagnosed with mental retardation. Subjects with a psychotic disorder (p = 0.001) or an anxiety disorder (p = 0.005) were more likely to use a knife than other subjects in the study. Violence risk assessment in these patients must not only involve inquiry about firearm availability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectroencephalography. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInsanity defense. =650 \0$aIntelligence. =650 \0$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aPhysics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aInsanity defense. =653 20$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =653 20$aElectroencephalography. =653 20$aIntelligence. =700 1\$aFinkenbine, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003388.htm =LDR 03522nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003389 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003389$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003389$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aRogers, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aRecognition of Cemetery Remains in A Forensic Context / $cTL Rogers. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to provide guidelines for the recognition of human remains from modern and historic cemeteries found in a forensic context. Three avenues of evidence may be pursued to confirm the origin of cemetery remains: context, condition of the body, and associated artifacts. This article outlines types of North American cemeteries, demonstrating how land use over time has resulted in many being closed, moved, or forgotten, leaving only the context to indicate their presence. The condition of human cemetery remains varies considerably depending on cultural practices and burial environment, but many exhibit combinations of the following traits: dried or embalmed tissue; erosion of bony pressure points; cortical bone flaking; and bone damage due to autopsy or embalming. Examples of artifact types useful in recognizing cemetery remains are also provided. Two cases from British Columbia, Canada are presented to demonstrate the diagnostic features of a disturbed cemetery burial. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aCemetery. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aCemetery. =653 20$aHuman remains. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003389.htm =LDR 02998nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003390 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003390$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003390$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.W58 =082 04$a363.259628591$223 =100 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of Two STR Loci D2S1396 and D6S474 in a Chinese Population / $cWJ Zhang, J Wu, ZJ Jia, XP Zhou, YB Li, J Yan, BW Ying, J Zhang, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 2 (March 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003390.htm =LDR 03472nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003391 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003391$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003391$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL568.F7 =082 04$a595.79/6$223 =100 1\$aTomberlin, JK., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlack Soldier Fly (Diptera : $bStratiomyidae) Colonization of Pig Carrion in South Georgia / $cJK Tomberlin, DC Sheppard, JA Joyce. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens (L.), is thought to colonize corpses 20-30 days postmortem. However, recent observations indicate this might not be true for all cases. Therefore, we conducted a study examining colonization by the black soldier fly and other Diptera on pig carrion in a plowed field in southern Georgia from 20 September through 21 February. Our data indicate black soldier flies could colonize a corpse within the first week after death. Knowing this information could prevent a serious mistake in estimating the time at which a corpse is colonized by this species. This study also represents the first record of Chrysomya rufifacies in Georgia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChrysomya Rufifacies. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aDiptera. =650 \0$aEntomology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHermetia Illucens. =650 \0$aLife Sciences. =650 \0$aZoology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aEntomology. =653 20$aDiptera. =653 20$aHermetia illucens. =653 20$aChrysomya rufifacies. =700 1\$aSheppard, DC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJoyce, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003391.htm =LDR 02789nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003393 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003393$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003393$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Profiles of Five STR loci in Eastern Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, SX Xia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHan in eastern China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese Han population. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman ecology. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese Han population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD13S317. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003393.htm =LDR 03103nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2003394 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003394$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003394$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aWang, XD., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of Y-Chromosome STR Loci DYS463 and DYS467 in a Chinese Population / $cXD Wang, HL Dai, YP Hou, QF Zhu, HJ Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, J Zhang, JQ Deng. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman chromosomes. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSex Chromosome Aberrations. =650 \0$aY chromosome $xAbnormalities. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aDYS463. =653 20$aDYS467. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChinese population. =700 1\$aDai, HL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, QF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003394.htm =LDR 03379nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2003395 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003395$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003395$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE27.2 =082 04$a917/.04/53$223 =100 1\$aMartínez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutosomic STR Loci (HUMTPOX, HUMTH01, HUMVWA, D18S535, D1S1656 and D12S391) in San Salvador (El Salvador, Central America) / $cB Martínez-Jarreta, P Vásquez, E Abecia, M Garde, I de Blás, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study involved the analysis of six STR in 120 male individuals from San Salvador which is the capital city of El Salvador (Central America) They represent a prominent population of the country: Mestizos who are descendents of Spanish and Amerindian people. The data can be used for forensic and paternity analyses where this population may be relevant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMestizos. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSan Salvador. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSan Salvador. =653 20$aCentral America. =653 20$aAmerindian. =653 20$aMestizos. =700 1\$aVásquez, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbecia, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGarde, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Blás, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003395.htm =LDR 04029nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003397 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003397$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003397$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aChaturvedi, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution and Optical Purity of Methamphetamine Found in Toxic Concentration in a Civil Aviation Accident Pilot Fatality / $cAK Chaturvedi, PS Cardona, JW Soper, DV Canfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological evaluation of postmortem samples collected from a pilot involved in a unique fatal civil aircraft accident is described in this paper. A one-occupant airplane was substantially damaged upon colliding with terrain in poor visibility. Remains of the pilot were found outside the aircraft. Pathological examination revealed multiple blunt force injuries and vascular congestion. The fluorescence polarization immunoassay disclosed 8.0 µg/mL amphetamines in urine. Gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analyses determined the presence of methamphetamine (1.13 µg/mLin blood and 59.2 µg/mL in urine) and amphetamine (0.022 µg/mLin blood and 1.50 µg/mL in urine) Methamphetamine was distributed throughout the body, including the brain. The amount of methamphetamine in gastric contents was 575-fold higher than that of amphetamine. The (+)- and (-)-forms of methamphetamine were present in equal proportions in gastric contents. The methamphetamine concentration found in blood was in the range sufficient to produce toxic effects, causing performance impairment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aDistribution. =650 \0$aFatal aviation accident investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aStereochemical analyses. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aDistribution. =653 20$aStereochemical analyses. =653 20$aFatal aviation accident investigation. =700 1\$aCardona, PS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSoper, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003397.htm =LDR 03553nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003399 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003399$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003399$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR188.5 =082 04$a616.07/56; 616.07/9/028$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of Solid-Phase Double-Antibody Radioimmunoassay to Identify Species from Small Skeletal Fragments / $cDH Ubelaker, JM Lowenstein, DG Hood. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProtein radioimmunoassay (pRIA) offers the potential to identify species in small skeletal fragments submitted as forensic evidence. The technique consists of protein extraction followed by a solid-phase double-antibody radioimmunoassay using controls of antisera (raised in rabbits) and radioactive (iodine-125) antibody of rabbit gamma globulin (produced in donkeys) Species determination results from evaluation of radioactivity uptake. To demonstrate the potential of this technique, six known bone samples (three human and three nonhuman, including one from a deer [Odocoileus virginianus]) were submitted for blind analysis. pRIA correctly distinguished the human from the nonhuman samples. Using 200 mg or less of each sample, species of the deer specimen was identified correctly, given the choices of cow, deer, dog, goat, and pig. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone fragments. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRadioimmunoassay. =650 \0$aSpecies identification. =650 \0$aSpecies identificationS. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRadioimmunoassay. =653 20$aBone fragments. =653 20$aSpecies identification. =700 1\$aLowenstein, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHood, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003399.htm =LDR 03159nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003400 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003400$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003400$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE332.2 =082 04$a973.4/60922$223 =100 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aHuman Y-Chromosomal Short Tandem Repeat DXYS156 in an Indian Population Sample / $cA Ghosh, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for Y-specific short tandem repeat (STR) locus DXYS156 was determined for 120 male individuals from India. DXYS156 locus maps to the short arm of the Y-chromosome (Yp) and consists of a pentanucleotide repeat (TAAAA)n. The samples used for the present study belonged to four endogamous population groups: Konkanastha Brahmins, Marathas, Ezhavas and Nairs. The former two populations belonged to the western region while the latter two groups are from the southwestern region of India. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndian population. =650 \0$aPaternity testing $zUnited States $xCase studies. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aY-Chromosomal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDXYS156. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003400.htm =LDR 03813nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2003401 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003401$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003401$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC568.A45 =082 04$a616.86/4$223 =100 1\$aKalasinsky, KS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of MDA (The "Love Drug") and Methamphetamine in Toronto by Unsuspecting Users of Ecstasy (MDMA) / $cKS Kalasinsky, J Hugel, SJ Kish. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has recently been reported that purity of illicit tablets of ecstasy (MDMA) is now high. Our objective was to confirm whether hair of drug users, who request only ecstasy from their supplier, contains MDMA in the absence of other drugs. GC-MS analysis of scalp hair segments disclosed the presence of MDMA in 19 of 21 subjects and amphetamine/methamphetamine in eight subjects. Surprisingly, seven subjects had hair levels of the MDMA metabolite, MDA, equal to or greater than those of MDMA, suggesting use of MDA in addition to that of MDMA. These amphetamine derivatives might be included by clandestine laboratories to enhance effects of the drug cocktail or because of a perception that MDA synthesis might be simpler than that of MDMA. Drug users and investigators examining possible brain neurotoxic effects of MDMA need to consider that "ecstasy" tablets can contain MDA and methamphetamine despite no demand for the drugs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAddiction. =650 \0$aAmphetamine. =650 \0$aAmphetamine-Related Disorders therapy. =650 \0$aEcstasy. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aEcstasy. =653 20$aMDMA. =653 20$aMDA. =653 20$aAmphetamine. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aAddiction. =700 1\$aHugel, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKish, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003401.htm =LDR 03696nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003404 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003404$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003404$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aBarnholtz-Sloan, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aInformativeness of the CODIS STR Loci for Admixture Analysis / $cJS Barnholtz-Sloan, CL Pfaff, R Chakraborty, JC Long. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPopulation admixture (or ancestry) is used as an approach to gene discovery in complex diseases, particularly when the disease prevalence varies widely across geographic populations. Admixture analysis could be useful for forensics because an indication of a perpetrator's ancestry would narrow the pool of suspects for a particular crime. The purpose of this study was to use Fisher's information to identify informative sets of markers for admixture analysis. Using published founding population allele frequencies we test three marker sets for efficacy for estimating admixture: the FBI CODIS Core STR loci, the HGDP-CEPH Human Genome Diversity Cell Line Panel and the set of 39 ancestry informative SNPS from the Shriver lab at Pennsylvania State University. We conclude that the FBI CODIS Core STR set is valid for admixture analysis, but not the most precise. We recommend using a combination of the most informative markers from the HGDP-CEPH and Shriver loci sets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdmixture analysis. =650 \0$aAncestry. =650 \0$aCODIS STR loci. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation admixture. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCODIS STR loci. =653 20$aAdmixture analysis. =653 20$aPopulation admixture. =653 20$aAncestry. =700 1\$aPfaff, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLong, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003404.htm =LDR 03550nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2003410 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003410$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003410$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD887.O95 =082 04$a571.4/56$223 =100 1\$aDyer, AG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Calibrated Gray Scale for Forensic Ultraviolet Photography / $cAG Dyer, LL Muir, WRA Muntz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe human eye is an important tool for observing evidence, and visual evidence in turn may be documented onto a photographic medium. The human eye is generally sensitive only to a narrow band of the electromagnetic spectrum from about 700 nm (red) to about 400 nm (violet/blue) It is possible to extend the range of radiations over which evidence may be documented by using the natural ultraviolet sensitivity of photographic films. However, photographing evidence with ultraviolet radiation ultimately involves presenting the information to subjects who may have no prior experience at viewing these wavelengths. This study shows that it is necessary to use a calibrated ultraviolet reflecting gray scale to allow meaningful interpretation of results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGray scale. =650 \0$aSkin reflectance. =650 \0$aUltraviolet photography. =650 \0$aUltraviolet radiation $xEnvironmental aspects. =650 \0$aUltraviolet radiation UVA. =650 \0$aUltraviolet Rays $xadverse effects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aUltraviolet photography. =653 20$aSkin reflectance. =653 20$aGray scale. =653 20$aUltraviolet radiation (UVA) =700 1\$aMuir, LL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMuntz, WRA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003410.htm =LDR 03459nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2003411 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003411$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003411$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTK6553 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aMoore, RL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Breath Freshener Strips on Two Types of Breath Alcohol Testing Instruments / $cRL Moore, J Guillen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe potential for breath freshener strips to interfere with the accuracy of a breath alcohol test was studied. Twelve varieties of breath freshener strips from five manufacturers were examined. Breath tests were conducted using the infrared based BAC DataMaster or the fuel cell based Alco-Sensor IV-XL, 30 and 150 seconds after placing a breath strip on the tongue. No effect was observed using the Alco-Sensor system. Some of the strips gave a small reading at 30 seconds (less than or equal to 0.010 g/210 L apparent alcohol) using the DataMaster. Readings on the DataMaster returned to zero by the 150 second test. A proper pre-test observation and deprivation period should prevent any interference from breath freshener strips on breath alcohol testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreath strips. =650 \0$aBreath-alcohol analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aInterference. =650 \0$aMouth alcohol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aBreath-alcohol analysis. =653 20$aMouth alcohol. =653 20$aInterference. =653 20$aBreath strips. =700 1\$aGuillen, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003411.htm =LDR 04186nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003414 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003414$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003414$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Age Estimated from Degree of Racemization of Aspartic Acid, Glutamic Acid and Alanine in the Femur / $cS Ohtani, Y Yamada, T Yamamoto, S Arany, K Gonmori, N Yoshioka. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 3 (May 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAspartic acid (Asp) is generally used for estimation of age by measuring the degree of racemization. For other amino acids, however, there are few reports regarding the usefulness of the degree of racemization for the estimation of age. Accordingly, in this study using the femur (obtained from 21 cadavers) as the specimen, we measured the degree of racemization of glutamic acid (Glu) and alanine (Ala) along with Asp in the total amino acid (TAA) fraction as well as in acid-insoluble collagen-rich (IC) and acid-soluble peptide (SP) sub-fractions. We compared the degrees of racemization of each amino acid and the accuracy of the ages estimated from them. The degree of racemization and the reaction rate of racemization were ranked in the order of Asp>Glu>Ala in the TAA and IC fractions, but Asp>Ala>Glu in the SP fraction. It is noteworthy that the degrees of racemization differed between the three amino acids depending on the fraction tested. The correlation coefficient (r) between the degree of racemization and the chronological age was higher in the SP than in the TAA or IC fraction. Among three amino acids, Asp showed the highest correlation coefficient as predicted. The present study confirmed that Asp from the SP fraction is the best indicator for age estimation using racemization rates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aD-Alanine. =650 \0$aD-aspartic acid. =650 \0$aD-Glutamic Acid. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aD-aspartic acid. =653 20$aD-glutamic acid. =653 20$aD-alanine. =700 1\$aYamada, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArany, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonmori, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYoshioka, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003414.htm =LDR 03541nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2003417 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003417$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003417$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3603.O5717 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bAndrews JM, Gutstadt JP, Itabashi HH, Dowell SJ, Schuwchardt MS, Miller EA. Central nervous system consequences of an unusual body disposal strategy: case report and brief experimental investigation. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(5):1153-1157. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: Andrews and colleagues point out that few reports in the literature describe brain tissue extrusion into the extradural space in association with postmortem thermal injury and suggest dural shrinkage and tearing as a mechanism for this phenomenon. Some years ago, facilitated frontal lobe exand tearing as a mechanism for this phenomenon. Some years ago, I autopsied a middle-aged man who died in a residential fire. The body and head were badly charred (Fig. 1) and the internal organs had an intense pinkish hue; death was due to carbon monoxide poisoning. The brain was swollen and frontal lobe tissue streamed through a dural defect in the mid frontal region in mushroom-like fashion (Fig. 2). In the case of Andrews et al., the brain was apparently normal before death; it was then boiled for a lengthy period of time turning it to shrunken curd-like material. Prior swelling of the brain in my case and the different type of thermal injury may account for the better preservation of brain tissue and may have facilitated frontal lobe extrusion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExperimental investigation. =650 \0$aBody disposal strategy. =650 \0$aMurder$xInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003417.htm =LDR 02822nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2003418 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003418$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003418$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR245 =082 04$a614.559$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bCarter DO, Tibbett M. Taphonomic mycota: fungi with forensic potential. J Forensic Sci 2003;48(1):168-71. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: In a recent article, Taphonomic Mycota: Fungi with Forensic Potential (1), David Carter and Mark Tibbett propose the use of various wild fungi for forensic purposes. As a mycologist, I found this paper very intriguing. However, I feel the authors have overstated the usefulness of many of the fungal species they list in the paper and accompanying data table. Furthermore, a number of errors were found within the data table. I offer this commentary to clarify these points. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic potential. =650 \0$aFungi with forensic. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003418.htm =LDR 03709nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2003419 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003419$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003419$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCourtin, GM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Postmortem Interval (PMI) as Revealed Through the Analysis of Annual Growth in Woody Tissue / $cGM Courtin, SI Fairgrieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe discovery of human remains lying across a black spruce (Picea mariana) leader (branch) that subsequently grew up around the remains provided an opportunity to use the growth ring pattern to estimate the postmortem interval (PMI) As these remains were discovered in an advanced state of decomposition in October of 2000, and it was clear that relevant insect evidence was not forthcoming, this novel approach to estimating PMI was proposed. The asymmetrical growth of the leader resulted in a correspondingly asymmetrical pattern of its growth rings. As the date of cutting the leader was known, it was possible to evaluate the asymmetrical growth pattern to provide an estimation of PMI. Fine polishing of the cross section and computerized quantification of ring widths enabled an estimation of the displacement of the leader, and hence the time the decedent's body was so positioned. By charting the ring-width differential for the leader, it was concluded that the displacement occurred sometime between July of 1993 and May of 1994. The actual date of disappearance was confirmed to be August 24, 1993. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDendrochronology. =650 \0$aForensic botany. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic botany. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aDendrochronology. =700 1\$aFairgrieve, SI., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003419.htm =LDR 02889nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003420 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003420$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003420$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ342 =082 04$a006.3$223 =100 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data of Two STR Loci D4S2367, D20S601 in Chinese Population / $cXP Zhou, P Bai, WJ Zhang, ZJ Jia, J Wu, YB Li, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHealthy unrelated individuals from Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu, Sichuan of China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChengdu. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aBai, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003420.htm =LDR 03752nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003422 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003422$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003422$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR755 =082 04$a778.3/4$223 =100 1\$aSugawara, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Near Infrared Light Photography and Middle Infrared Light Photography for Deciphering Obliterated Writings / $cS Sugawara. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are obliterated writings that are undecipherable by conventional visible and near infrared monochromatic light photography. Some of them could be deciphered undestructively by middle infrared light photography. Characters were written on paper with 101 kinds of pens. Middle infrared light photographs and near infrared light photographs of them were taken and compared to recognize what kinds of inks is transparent at examined wavelength regions. Based on the results obtained, the combination of ink for drawing and obliterating (which is not deciphered by visible and near infrared light photography, but expected to be deciphered with middle infrared light photography) is selected. From the examined photographs, it is demonstrated that there exist obliterated writings which are undecipherable by conventional near infrared light photography, but decipherable by middle infrared light photography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecipherment. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfrared photography $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aInfrared photography. =650 \0$aMiddle infrared light photography. =650 \0$aObliterated writing. =650 \0$aQuestioned document. =650 \0$aThermography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned document. =653 20$aDecipherment. =653 20$aObliterated writing. =653 20$aMiddle infrared light photography. =653 20$aThermography. =653 20$aVSC. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003422.htm =LDR 03944nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2003424 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003424$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003424$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN605 =082 04$a669.082$223 =100 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint Detection on Counterfeit USD Banknotes : $bThe Importance of Preliminary Paper Examination / $cM Azoury, D Cohen, K Himberg, P Qvintus-Leino, T Saari, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo seizures of counterfeit 100 USD bills related to the same indicative number were submitted for processing of latent fingerprints. On one group of notes, identifiable fingerprints could be detected by the routine application of amino acid reagents. In the second case, this technique gave no results, even on deliberately deposited prints. Fingerprints could be revealed, however, by cyanoacrylate fuming followed by magnetic powder. Comprehensive paper analysis showed that banknotes from both seizures differed remarkably by chemical composition as well as paper macroscopic properties. The difference in surface free energy (related to surface tension) of the banknotes in the two groups seemed to be the major factor responsible for the great variance in fingerprint detectability. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmino acid reagents. =650 \0$aCounterfeited banknotes. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate fuming. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aMetallurgy. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =650 \0$aPaper chemistry. =650 \0$aSurface chemistry. =650 \0$aSurface energy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aCounterfeited banknotes. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$aAmino acid reagents. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate fuming. =653 20$aPaper chemistry. =653 20$aSurface energy. =700 1\$aCohen, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHimberg, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQvintus-Leino, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaari, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003424.htm =LDR 03398nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2003426 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003426$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003426$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV883.C2 =082 04$a362.7/6/092$223 =100 1\$aNagao, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Caloric Deficit in a Fatal Case of Starvation Resulting from Child Neglect / $cM Nagao, Y Maeno, H Koyama, Y Seko-Nakamura, J Monma-Ohtaki, M Iwasa, LX Zhe, N Kawashima, T Yano. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report the case of a 3-year-20-day-old girl who died of starvation as a result of severe neglect. Her body weight had been 12 kg 70 days before her death, but was only 5 kg at the time of autopsy. From information supplied by her parents to police, we calculated her daily caloric intake and estimated the factors for physical activity. The daily recommended dietary allowance for the victim was calculated from 700 kcal/day × the appropriate factor for physical activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaloric Deficit. =650 \0$aChild abuse. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aNeglect, Starvation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChild abuse. =653 20$aNeglect, starvation. =653 20$aCaloric deficit. =700 1\$aMaeno, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoyama, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeko-Nakamura, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMonma-Ohtaki, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwasa, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhe, LX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKawashima, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYano, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003426.htm =LDR 03611nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2003430 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003430$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003430$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT957 =082 04$a391.5/09$223 =100 1\$aWallace, MM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison Study of Hair Examination Methodologies / $cJC Kolowski, N Petraco, MM Wallace, PR De Forest, M Prinz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was conducted to investigate the accuracy between two methods of hair analysis: PCR-STR DNA analysis and microscopic comparison analysis. Standard sets of pubic hairs were collected from volunteers, and unknown sets were generated from these samples. Three out of five (60%) of the hairs analyzed produced full DNA profiles that were correctly matched to the standard sets. DNA analysis was inconclusive (partial or no DNA profile) for two out of five (40%) of the samples. In contrast, the microscopic comparison analysis correctly matched four out of five (80%) of the samples to the standard sets but mis-identified one out of five (20%) of the samples. These results reinforce the practice of preliminary microscopic hair examination in narrowing down a set of hairs for DNA analysis. Microscopic comparison analysis is sufficiently reliable to remain a rapid and inexpensive method for forensic hair analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aMicroscopic comparison. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aMicroscopic comparison. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWallace, MM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDe Forest, PR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrinz, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003430.htm =LDR 04040nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2003431 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003431$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003431$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA278.65 =082 04$a519.5/3$223 =100 1\$aBidmos, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFurther Evidence to Show Population Specificity of Discriminant Function Equations for Sex Determination Using the Talus of South African Blacks / $cM Bidmos, M Dayal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeveral studies have shown that osteometric differences exist between different population groups. Thus, discriminant function equations derived for the determination of sex from skeletal elements are population specific. In a previous study, the authors derived such equations from nine measurements of the talus of South African whites with high levels of average accuracies. The validity of some of the equations was tested on data collected from a South African black sample that consisted of 120 tali, equally distributed by sex, derived from the Raymond A. Dart Collection of Human Skeletons. The average accuracies dropped significantly. This necessitated the derivation of new equations for the South African black population and the average accuracies obtained ranged between 80% and 89%. The validity of the equations derived from the present study was tested using the leave-one-out classification and two independent samples (1 and 2) The applicability of the equations with very high classification rate from the present study was tested on Independent sample 1 of 10 white tali with poor results. The result of the validity of these equations on an Independent sample 2 of 10 black tali revealed acceptably high average accuracies in correct classification thereby supporting earlier observations on population specificity of discriminant function equations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSexing. =650 \0$aTalus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aTalus. =653 20$aSouth African blacks. =700 1\$aDayal, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003431.htm =LDR 03663nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003432 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003432$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003432$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShiroma, CY., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Minimally Destructive Technique for Sampling Dentin Powder for Mitochondrial DNA Testing / $cCY Shiroma, CG Fielding, JA Lewis, MR Gleisner, KN Dunn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this paper is to present the horizontal sectioning technique used by odontologists at the Central Identification Laboratory to sample dentin for mtDNA analysis. From the perspective of DNA testing, anthropologists and odontologists at the Central Identification Laboratory work with ancient remains. In many instances, the lack of comprehensive antemortem records, the potential for fragmentation and commingling, and environmental exposure makes the use of traditional forensic identification techniques difficult or impossible. Teeth are highly resistant to environmental degradation and are an excellent source of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) This technique is simple, quick, and relatively conservative, allowing for preservation of the majority of the external portion of the tooth structure. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentral Identification Laboratory. =650 \0$aDentin sampling. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aDentin sampling. =653 20$aJPAC. =653 20$aCentral Identification Laboratory. =700 1\$aFielding, CG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGleisner, MR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDunn, KN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003432.htm =LDR 04341nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2003433 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003433$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003433$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1228 =082 04$a614.19MED$223 =100 1\$aHolmgren, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aStability of Drugs in Stored Postmortem Femoral Blood and Vitreous Humor / $cP Holmgren, H Druid, A Holmgren, J Ahlner. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stability of 46 drugs in postmortem femoral blood stored for one year at -20°C was investigated. The drugs included benzodiazepines, antidepressants, analgetics and hypnotics. For seven drugs we found a significant change in the concentration between the first and second analysis. Five substances; ethanol, desmethylmianserin, 7-amino-nitrazepam, THC and zopiclone showed a decrease in the concentration whereas the concentrations of two substances; ketobemidone and thioridazine increased. However, the changes observed were not of such an order that it would affect the interpretation in normal forensic casework. We also investigated the possible influence of potassium fluoride on the concentrations of the 46 drugs in vitreous humor after storage for one year. For two substances, ethanol and zopiclone, there were significantly lower concentrations in the samples without potassium fluoride. Furthermore, we also studied the correlation between the concentrations in femoral blood and vitreous humor. For 23 substances there was a significant difference between the concentrations in the vitreous humor and femoral blood. Significant correlations between the concentrations in these two specimens were found for 23 substances, indicating that vitreous humor can be an alternative specimen when blood samples are not available, provided that such correlation exists for the particular substance. Statistical analysis also revealed a correlation between the degree of protein binding of the different drugs and percentage of vitreous/femoral blood concentrations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFemoral blood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem toxicology. =650 \0$aStability. =650 \0$aStored samples. =650 \0$aVitreous humor. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem toxicology. =653 20$aStability. =653 20$aStored samples. =653 20$aVitreous humor. =653 20$aFemoral blood. =700 1\$aDruid, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolmgren, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAhlner, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003433.htm =LDR 04005nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2003434 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003434$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003434$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTX546 =082 04$a664/.07$223 =100 1\$aVass, AA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecompositional Odor Analysis Database / $cAA Vass, RR Smith, CV Thompson, MN Burnett, DA Wolf, JA Synstelien, N Dulgerian, BA Eckenrode. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study, conducted at the University of Tennessee's Anthropological Research Facility (ARF), describes the establishment of the Decompositional Odor Analysis (DOA) Database for the purpose of developing a man-portable, chemical sensor capable of detecting clandestine burial sites of human remains, thereby mimicking canine olfaction. This "living" database currently spans the first year and a half of burial, providing identification, chemical trends and semi-quantitation of chemicals liberated below, above and at the surface of graves 1.5 to 3.5 ft deep (0.45 to 1.0 m) for four individuals. Triple sorbent traps (TSTs) were used to collect air samples in the field and revealed eight major classes of chemicals containing 424 specific volatile compounds associated with burial decomposition. This research is the first step toward identification of an "odor signature" unique to human decomposition with projected ramifications on cadaver dog training procedures and in the development of field portable analytical instruments which can be used to locate human remains buried in shallow graves. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBuried bodies. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman decomposition. =650 \0$aOdor analysis. =650 \0$aOdorants $xanalysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman decomposition. =653 20$aOdor analysis. =653 20$aCadaver dog. =653 20$aBuried bodies. =700 1\$aSmith, RR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThompson, CV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBurnett, MN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolf, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSynstelien, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDulgerian, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEckenrode, BA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003434.htm =LDR 04018nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2003438 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003438$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003438$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE207.J7 =082 04$a973.3/5/092$223 =100 1\$aRogers, NL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Belated Autopsy and Identification of an Eighteenth Century Naval Hero-The Saga of John Paul Jones / $cNL Rogers, K Field, RC Froede, B Towne. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (14 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b44. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aJohn Paul Jones, the "Father of the American Navy," is known for the battletime assertion that he had "not yet begun to fight." His central role in a triumph of scientific forensic identification more than a century after his death is less known. John Paul Jones died in 1792 and was buried in Paris, France. The location of his grave was lost over time and a search for his corpse began in 1899. Remains matching his physical characteristics and circumstance of burial were discovered in 1905 and returned to the United States for a hero's burial. Some questioned the identification at the time and the major source of identifying information (17) has since been shown to contain false information. The published forensic literature fails to address existing critiques of the identification. We provide a substantive analysis and conclude that the available evidence supports the identification of the unknown remains as those of John Paul Jones. Erratum to this paper appears in 49(5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdmirals $zUnited States $xBiography $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aAdmirals. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHistory of forensic sciences. =650 \0$aPhotographic superimposition. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aJohn Paul Jones. =653 20$aHistory of forensic sciences. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =653 20$aPhotographic superimposition. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aU.S. Navy. =700 1\$aField, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFroede, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTowne, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003438.htm =LDR 04607nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2003440 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2003440$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2003440$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.N39 =082 04$a599/.019/2456$223 =100 1\$aXu, X., $eauthor. =245 10$aTrace Analysis of Peroxide Explosives by High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (HPLC-APCI-MS/MS) for Forensic Applications / $cX Xu, AM van de Craats, EM Kok, PCAM de Bruyn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn HPLC-APCI-MS(/MS) method for the (trace) analysis of the most commonly encountered peroxide explosives, hexamethylenetriperoxidediamine (HMTD) and triacetonetriperoxide (TATP), has been developed. With this method, HMTD and TATP have been analyzed in the same run. (Pseudo-)molecular ions of these peroxides have been obtained as base peak under the same condition. A series of product ions was produced from these pseudo-molecular ions ([HMTD-1]+ and [TATP + NH4]+) in the MS/MS analysis. We also pioneeredin showing that TATP molecular ion [TATP-H]+ can be observed with HPLC-MS/MS. The limit of detection for HMTD and TATP was 0.26 and 3.3 ng, respectively, on column by HPLC-MS in the Full Scan mode and 0.08 and 0.8, respectively, by HPLC-APCI-MS/MS in Selected Reaction Monitoring (single ass unit) mode. The method presented has been applied successfully for the identification of peroxides in the bulk solid state (powder sample), as well as in post-blast extracts originating from a forensic case. For the post-blast extracts, the use of tandem MS has been shown clearly to be of crucial importance for the identification and detection of the peroxide explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtmospheric pressure chemical ionization. =650 \0$aAtmospheric pressure ionization. =650 \0$aChromatography, High Pressure Liquid. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPeroxide explosives. =650 \0$aPost-blast. =650 \0$aPost-explosion residues. =650 \0$aScreening method. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPeroxide explosives. =653 20$aHMTD. =653 20$aTATP. =653 20$aPost-blast. =653 20$aPost-explosion residues. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aAtmospheric pressure ionization. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aAtmospheric pressure chemical ionization. =653 20$aScreening method. =700 1\$avan de Craats, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKok, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Bruyn, PCAM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2003440.htm =LDR 03713nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004002 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004002$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004002$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aBass, WM., $eauthor. =245 10$aCremation Weights in East Tennessee? / $cWM Bass, RL Jantz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn spite of increasing number of cremations in the U.S., little is known about weights of cremated remains. This research was undertaken in order to add to the limited literature on cremains weights and to explore variation. Weights of cremated remains were obtained from the East Tennessee Crematorium. The sample consists of 151 males and 155 females. Age, sex, and race were obtained for each individual. Males are about 1000 g heavier than females. Both sexes lose weight with age, but females lose weight at about twice the rate of males. East Tennessee cremation weights were compared with those from Florida reported by Warren and Maples, and those from Southern California reported by Sonek. East Tennessee results were also compared with an earlier study on ash weight of anatomical human skeletons carried out by Trotter and Hixon. East Tennessee cremations weigh about 500 g more than the samples from Florida and California, and about the same as the earlier anatomical samples. We hypothesize that variation reflects variation in body weight and activity. This variation must be taken into account when cremation weights are at issue. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone mass. =650 \0$aCremation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSex dimorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCremation. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBone mass. =653 20$aSex dimorphism. =700 1\$aJantz, RL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004002.htm =LDR 02652nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2004005 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004005$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004005$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aZ115.E5 =082 04$a421/.1$223 =100 1\$aCheng, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aInvestigation of Class Characteristics in English Handwriting of the Three Main Racial Groups : $bChinese, Malay and Indian in Singapore / $cN Cheng, GK Lee, BS Yap, LT Lee, SK Tan, KP Tan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aManuscripts, English. =650 \0$aManuscripts, Medieval. =650 \0$aManuscripts, Renaissance. =650 \0$aPaleography, English. =700 1\$aLee, GK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYap, BS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, LT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTan, SK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTan, KP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004005.htm =LDR 03249nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004006 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004006$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004006$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aAhmad, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of D8S592 (STR) and PDGFA (VNTR) Among Five Endogamous Population Groups of India / $cS Ahmad, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequency distribution have been analyzed at D8S592 (short tandem repeat) and PDGFA (variable number of tandem repeat) among five distinct endogamous groups of India namely Ezhavas, Nayers, Arayas, Vishwakarma and Muslims. Muslims are religio-ethnic group while other populations mentioned above belong to distinct section of Hindu religion. All these populations are from Kollam district of Kerala in Southern India and speak Malayalam, an Indo-Dravidian language. A total of 228 for D8S592 and 212 for PDGFA loci, random, healthy individuals were analyzed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort tandemrepeat. =650 \0$aVariable number of tandem repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aShort tandemrepeat. =653 20$aVariable number of tandem repeat. =653 20$aD8S592 and PDGFA. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004006.htm =LDR 03127nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2004008 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004008$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004008$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aAbrantes, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of 15 Loci Using AmpFℓSTR Identifiler Kit in a Northern Portuguese Population / $cD Abrantes, G Lima, L Cainé, L Pontes, F Pinheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a250 unrelated and healthy individuals from Portugal. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPortugal. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aLima, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCainé, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPontes, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPinheiro, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004008.htm =LDR 03885nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004009 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004009$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004009$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA355 =082 04$a511/.4$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFingerprint's Third Dimension : $bThe Depth and Shape of Fingerprints Penetration into Paper-Cross Section Examination by Fluorescence Microscopy / $cJ Almog, M Azoury, Y Elmaliah, L Berenstein, A Zaban. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an attempt to maximize the yield of latent fingerprints from paper items, we conducted a study of a fundamental process between fingerprint deposits and paper. Fingerprint ridges have been observed in the cross section of paper by fluorescence microscopy. It was possible to see, for the first time, how residue from fingerprint ridges is embedded in paper. Undeveloped, latent fingerprints, as well as latent prints developed by the two fluorogenic reagents, DFO and 1,2-indanedione, have been examined. The shape and depth of penetration of fingerprints vary with different types of paper. An inverse relationship between the smoothness of the paper and the penetration depth was observed: higher smoothness values result in lower depths of penetration. High quality prints appear to correlate with an optimal penetration depth-between 40 and 60 microns. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,2-Indanedione. =650 \0$aFluorescence microscope. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLatent fingerprints. =650 \0$aModuli theory. =650 \0$aPaper. =650 \0$aPorosity. =650 \0$aSmoothness. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent fingerprints. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$a1,2-indanedione. =653 20$aBY-40. =653 20$aPaper. =653 20$aFluorescence microscope. =653 20$aSmoothness. =653 20$aPorosity. =700 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElmaliah, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerenstein, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZaban, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004009.htm =LDR 04087nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004010 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004010$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004010$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aPelin, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aBody Height Estimation Based on Dimensions of Sacral and Coccygeal Vertebrae / $cC Pelin, İ Duyar, EM Kayahan, R Zagyapan, AM Ağildere, A Erar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study is to evaluate whether it is possible to predict living stature from sacral and coccygeal vertebral dimensions. Individual vertebral body heights, sacral height(SH), and sacrococcygeal height (SCH) were recorded from the magnetic resonance images of 42 adult males. Sum of the heights of five sacral vertebrae (ΣS), the first four coccygeal vertebrae (ΣC), and the total height of the sacral and the first four coccygeal vertebrae together (ΣSC) were also recorded. Linear regression equations for stature estimation were produced using the above mentioned variables. The regression equations were constructed and tested by using jack-knife procedure. Statistical analyses indicated that the combined variables (SH, SCH, ΣS, ΣC, ΣSC) were more accurate predictors of stature than the heights of individual vertebrae. The results of the study pointed out that the equations derived from sacrococcygeal dimensions perform somewhat better than ones based on foot and head variables, but worse than those based on long-bone length. As a conclusion, the dimensions of sacral and coccygeal vertebrae could be used for stature estimation when long bones are not available. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoccygeal vertebrae. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman body. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. =650 \0$aSacral vertebrae. =650 \0$aStature estimation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aStature estimation. =653 20$aSacral vertebrae. =653 20$aCoccygeal vertebrae. =700 1\$aDuyar, İ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKayahan, EM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZagyapan, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAğildere, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErar, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004010.htm =LDR 03664nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2004014 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004014$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004014$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA252.3 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aWeitzel, MA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Report of Decomposition Rates of a Special Burial Type in Edmonton, Alberta from an Experimental Field Study / $cMA Weitzel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRegional studies that examine decomposition rates of certain faunal remains can help to determine time since death. Forensic anthropologists have long used qualitative decomposition data, but linking these to more quantitative data could improve time since death estimations. Experiments were developed in which domestic pigs (Sus scrofa) were buried with varying characteristics then excavated and observed over a period of 15 months in Edmonton, Alberta. Data recorded after two weeks, five weeks, three months, one year, and 15 months were correlated with stages of decomposition as well as time since death, climate data, grave type, clothing, burial depth, and other factors. Results from these experiments provide useful regional information about stages of decomposition in a burial context. Pigs buried in June were skeletonized by approximately three to five weeks, while those buried in May were skeletonized between five weeks and three months. Climate data, insects, and grave type contributed the most to advanced decomposition, mainly in the form of mummification, and skeletonization. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDecomposition method. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aInvariants. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic taphonomy. =653 20$aTime since death. =653 20$aDecomposition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004014.htm =LDR 02678nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004015 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004015$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004015$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA267 =082 04$a511.35$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Variation of Two New STR Loci D2S1399, D16S3391 in a Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, SX Xia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHan in eastern China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese Han population. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese Han population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD2S1399. =653 20$aD16S3391. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004015.htm =LDR 02745nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004016 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004016$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004016$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1211 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDreisbach's Handbook of Poisoning / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis reference book is written most specifically for use by clinical toxicologists, physicians, residents, nurses and medical students in the diagnosis and treatment of poisoning. It has some value to forensic toxicologists and pathologists, however, because of the broad range of toxic agents covered and detailed summaries of adverse and toxic effects. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPoisoning $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aToxicological emergencies $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aToxicological emergencies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004016.htm =LDR 03903nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004017 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004017$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004017$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aMegyesi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aUsing Accumulated Degree-Days to Estimate the Postmortem Interval from Decomposed Human Remains / $cMS Megyesi, SP Nawrocki, NH Haskell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic anthropologists often rely on the state of decomposition to estimate the postmortem interval (PMI) in a human remains case. The state of decomposition can provide much information about the PMI, especially when decomposition is treated as a semi-continuous variable and used in conjunction with accumulated-degree-days (ADD) This preliminary study demonstrates a supplemental method of determining the PMI based on scoring decomposition using a point-based system and taking into account temperatures in which the remains were exposed. This project was designed to examine the ways that forensic anthropologists could improve their PMI estimates based on decomposition by using a more quantitative approach. A total of 68 human remains cases with a known date of death were scored for decomposition and a regression equation was calculated to predict ADD from decomposition score. ADD accounts for approximately 80% of the variation in decomposition. This study indicates that decomposition is best modeled as dependent on accumulated temperature, not just time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccumulated degree-days. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aAccumulated degree-days. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =700 1\$aNawrocki, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaskell, NH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004017.htm =LDR 04223nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004018 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004018$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004018$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9868 =082 04$a338.4/7677/00994$223 =100 1\$aHorrocks, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSub-sampling and Preparing Forensic Samples for Pollen Analysis? / $cM Horrocks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe main forensic application of palynology is in providing associative evidence, assisting to prove or disprove a link between people and objects with places or with other people. Although identification and interpretation of pollen is a specialist job, sub-sampling and preparing pollen samples for analysis may be carried out by non-specialists. As few forensic laboratories have residing palynologists, laboratories may wish to reduce the cost of analysis or risk of contamination by doing their own sub-sampling and preparation. Presented is a practical guide for sub-sampling and preparing forensic samples for pollen analysis, providing a complete standard procedure for both the palynologist and non-specialist. Procedures for sub-sampling include a wide variety of materials commonly collected for forensic analysis (soil, clothing and other fabrics, footwear, twine and rope, firearms, granulated materials, plant and animal material, and illicit drugs), many of which palynologists will not be familiar with. Procedures for preparation of samples (pollen concentration) are presented as a detailed, step-by-step method. Minimizing the risks of laboratory and cross-sample contamination during sub-sampling and preparation is emphasized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClothing and other fabrics. =650 \0$aClothing trade. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aFootwear industry. =650 \0$aFootwear. =650 \0$aForensic palynology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGranulated materials. =650 \0$aIllicit drugs. =650 \0$aPlant and animal material. =650 \0$aSoil. =650 \0$aTextile industry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic palynology. =653 20$aSoil. =653 20$aClothing and other fabrics. =653 20$aFootwear. =653 20$aTwine and rope. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aGranulated materials. =653 20$aPlant and animal material. =653 20$aIllicit drugs. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004018.htm =LDR 04722nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004019 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004019$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004019$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP94.5.P64 =082 04$a363.2/32$223 =100 1\$aClarkson, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aTramadol (Ultram®) Concentrations in Death Investigation and Impaired Driving Cases and Their Significance / $cJE Clarkson, JM Lacy, CL Fligner, N Thiersch, J Howard, RC Harruff, BK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe reviewed a series of 66 deaths in Washington State between 1995-2000 in which tramadol (Ultram® and Ultracet®, Ortho-McNeil) was detected in the decedent's blood, in order to assess the role tramadol was determined to have played. Additionally, we reviewed a series of 83 impaired driving cases in which tramadol was detected in order to establish a non-lethal blood tramadol concentration reference range. In both populations, tramadol was consistently found together with other analgesic, muscle relaxant, and CNS depressant drugs. Death was rarely attributable to tramadol alone. However, tramadol may be a significant contributor to lethal intoxication when taken in excess with other drugs, via the potential interaction with serotonergic antidepressant medications, as well as the potential for increased CNS depression. Although the incidence of tramadol detection has increased consistently over the last eight years, there is no evidence of a corresponding increase in the number of cases in which death was attributed solely to tramadol. Blood drug concentrations in many deaths exceeded the therapeutic serum range of 0.28-0.61 mg/L (1); however, the concentrations overlapped almost completely with the range identified in living subjects arrested for impaired driving. These findings suggest caution in the interpretation of blood tramadol concentrations outside of the recognized therapeutic range. It also suggests that the drug, even when used in moderate excess, is not a principle cause of death in suicidal or accidental deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug interaction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpaired driving. =650 \0$aPolice pursuit driving $zAccidents $zNew Zealand $zAuckland. =650 \0$aPostmortem toxicology. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation $zNew Zealand $zAuckland. =650 \0$aTraffic fatalities $zNew Zealand $zAuckland. =650 \0$aTramadol. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem toxicology. =653 20$aTramadol. =653 20$aDrug interaction. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aImpaired driving. =700 1\$aLacy, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFligner, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThiersch, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoward, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHarruff, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004019.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2004020 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004020$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004020$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMolecular Genetic Analysis of TPO and CD4 Loci Among Two Endogamous Ethnic Groups of Maharashtra in Western India / $cB Das, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMolecular genetic polymorphism study was undertaken in two endogamous ethnic groups of Maharashtra in Western India at two microsatellites i.e., TPO, a tetranucleotide repeat locus and CD4, a pentanucleotide repeat locus. The two ethnic groups studied were Konkanastha Brahmins and Marathas belonging to Indo-European language family. Eighty-two random, unrelated individuals were genotyped for the locus TPO, whereas for CD4 locus, 79 individuals were genotyped. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aWestern Indian population. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTPO. =653 20$aCD4. =653 20$aWestern Indian population. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004020.htm =LDR 04148nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004022 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004022$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004022$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aZeichner, A., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Method for Extraction and Analysis of Gunpowder Residues on Double-Side Adhesive Coated Stubs / $cA Zeichner, B Eldar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study was conducted to develop an efficient method for extraction and analysis of gunpowder (propellant) residues from double-side adhesive coated stubs, which are used for sampling suspects or their clothing for gunshot (primer) residues (GSR) Conductive and non-conductive double-side adhesives were examined, and the analysis was carried out by gas chromatography/thermal energy analyzer (GC/TEA) and ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) The optimal procedure for the extraction, as was developed in the present study, employs two stages: (1) extraction of the stubs with a mixture of 80% v/v aqueous solution of 0.1% w/v of sodium azide and 20% v/v of ethanol employing sonication at 80?C for 15 min. and (2) residues from the obtained extract were further extracted with methylene chloride. The methylene chloride phase was concentrated by evaporation prior to analysis. Extraction efficiencies of 30-90% for nitroglycerine (NG) and for 2,4-dinitro toluene (2,4-DNT) were found. No significant interferences in the analysis were observed from the adhesives or skin. Interferences were observed in the analysis by the GC/TEA of the samples collected from hair. The method enables analysis of propellant residues on a double-side adhesive coated stub after it was examined for primer residues by scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX) Thus, the probative value of the evidence may be increased. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunpowder Residue. =650 \0$aIms. =650 \0$aPropellant Residue. =650 \0$aSEM/Edx. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunpowder residue. =653 20$aPropellant residue. =653 20$aGSR. =653 20$aGC/TEA. =653 20$aIMS. =653 20$aSEM/EDX. =700 1\$aEldar, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004022.htm =LDR 04662nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS2004024 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004024$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004024$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN281 =082 04$a599.93/8$223 =100 1\$aShewale, JG., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosome STR System, Y-PLEX™ 12, for Forensic Casework : $bDevelopment and Validation / $cJG Shewale, H Nasir, E Schneida, AM Gross, B Budowle, SK Sinha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Y-PLEX™ 12 system, developed for use in human identification, enables simultaneous amplification of eleven polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci, namely DYS392, DYS390, DYS385 a/b, DYS393, DYS389I, DYS391, DYS389II, DYS19, DYS439 and DYS438, residing on the Y chromosome and Amelogenin. Amelogenin provides results for gender identification and serves as internal control for PCR. The validation studies were performed according to the DNA Advisory Board's (DAB) Quality Assurance Standards. The minimal sensitivity of the Y-PLEX™ 12 system was 0.1 ng of male DNA. The mean stutter values ranged between 3.76-15.72%. A full male profile was observed in mixture samples containing 0.5 ng of male DNA and up to 400 ng of female DNA. Amelogenin did not adversely affect the amplification of Y-STRs in mixture samples containing male and female DNA. The primers for the Y-STR loci present in Y-PLEX™ 12 are specific for human DNA and some higher primates. None of the primate samples tested provided a complete profile at all 11 Y-STR loci amplified with the Y-PLEX™ 12 system. Y-PLEX™ 12 is a sensitive, valid, reliable, and robust multiplex system for forensic analysis, and it can be used in human forensic and male lineage identification cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman beings $xOrigin. =650 \0$aHuman evolution. =650 \0$aHuman genetics. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMen $xPhysiology. =650 \0$aMultiplex. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aMultiplex. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aY-PLEX. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS385a/b. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS438. =700 1\$aNasir, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchneida, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGross, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinha, SK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004024.htm =LDR 04384nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004026 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004026$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004026$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.65.P58 =082 04$a668.4/23$223 =100 1\$aShen, Z., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Case Study on Forensic Polymer Analysis by DIOS-MS : $bThe Suspect Who Gave Us the SLIP® / $cZ Shen, JJ Thomas, G Siuzdak, RD Blackledge. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aNew technology was used to identify traces of a commercial barrier/spermicide in evidence from a case of a man accused of rape of a minor. Examination of vaginal swabs performed by another laboratory had been negative for seminal fluid or other sources of DNA from the suspect and we were asked to examine the remaining swabs for any traces that might have originated from the commercial product. Encare® consists of vaginal inserts having a suppository-like shape. They contain the spermicide, nonoxynol-9, in a matrix consisting of approximately two parts polyethylene glycol (PEG) 1000 to one part PEG 1450, plus minor inorganic components added to produce foaming. Portions of the cotton from vaginal swabs from the victim and penile swabs from the suspect were extracted with methanol and subsequently examined by desorption ionization on silicon time-of-flight mass spectrometry (DIOS TOF MS) Low levels of PEG in the same mass range as Encare® were found on two separate vaginal swabs from the victim and one penile swab from the suspect. Subsequent to these findings, the suspect (through his attorneys) provided us with a sample of SLIP® Plus, a commercial sexual lubricant that also contains nonoxynol-9. Traces of PEG in the same mass range as Encare® were found in this sample, while no PEG was found in a sealed sample of SLIP® Plus provided by the manufacturer At trial the suspect's attorneys stipulated that their client had added some Encare® to the SLIP® Plus sample he had provided. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiotechnology. =650 \0$aDesorption Ionization On Silicon Time Of Flight Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNonoxynol-9. =650 \0$aPolyethylene Glycol. =650 \0$aSexual Assault. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aDesorption ionization on silicon time of flight mass spectrometry. =653 20$aPolyethylene glycol. =653 20$aNonoxynol-9. =700 1\$aThomas, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSiuzdak, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlackledge, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004026.htm =LDR 03883nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004027 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004027$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004027$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD560 =082 04$a617.1/58$223 =100 1\$aAdalian, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aFetal Visceral Maturation : $bA Useful Contribution to Gestational Age Estimation in Human Fetuses / $cMD Piercecchi-Marti, P Adalian, A Liprandi, D Figarella-Branger, O Dutour, G Leonetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWith regard to the law, estimating fetal age is essential to assess viability (after 20 weeks according to the WHO) and the proposed methods generally use long bone measurements. Here, we evaluated the accuracy of soft tissue maturational stage and compared it with long bone measurements. First, eight kinds of tissues or organs from 448 fetuses with known medical history were studied (macroscopically or histologically) We clearly demonstrated that adrenal glands and skin were very good age indicators, because some characteristics appeared only after 20 weeks. We established a linear regression with a 95% confidence interval of +/− 2.9 weeks. Second, we applied our original formula using femur measurement and we combined soft tissues and bones in a multiparametric regression. The confidence interval was reduced to +/− 2.5 weeks. We conclude that the pathologist must use both histological and anthropometric data to determine fetal age as accurately as possible. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aFetus. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFractures. =650 \0$aHip Fractures surgery. =650 \0$aVisceral maturation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFetus. =653 20$aVisceral maturation. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aFemur. =700 1\$aAdalian, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiprandi, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFigarella-Branger, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutour, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004027.htm =LDR 03985nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004029 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004029$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004029$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.E234 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aBarnes, AT., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Gasolines Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and Target Ion Response / $cAT Barnes, JA Dolan, RJ Kuk, JA Siegel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to compare gasoline samples obtained from different sources based on the difference in amounts of certain components found in the headspace of gasoline using target response data. Many suspected arson cases involve comparing an ignitable liquid extracted from fire debris to a liquid found in a suspect's possession to determine if they could have had a common source. Various component ratios are proposed for determining if an unevaporated gasoline sample could have originated from the same source as an evaporated gasoline extracted from fire debris. Fifty and 75% evaporated gasoline samples were both found to contain similar ratios of certain components when compared with its unevaporated source gasoline. The results of the comparisons in this study demonstrate that for cases involving gasoline that has been evaporated up to 50% and extracted from pine, it is possible to eliminate comparison samples as originating from the same source. The results of the 75% comparisons suggest it may be possible to apply the same type of comparison to cases involving 75% evaporated gasoline. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGasoline comparison. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquid. =650 \0$aPolice. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aGasoline comparison. =653 20$aIgnitable liquid. =653 20$aArson. =653 20$aFire debris. =700 1\$aDolan, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKuk, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSiegel, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004029.htm =LDR 03637nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004030 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004030$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004030$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ240 =082 04$a614.47083$223 =100 1\$aAlexander, RT., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Infant Death Syndrome Risk Factors with Regards to Sleep Position, Sleep Surface, and Co-Sleeping / $cRT Alexander, D Radisch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b58. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present a study of 102 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) deaths using a retrospective review of medical examiner autopsy reports. The prevalence of sleep related risk factors with regards to sleep surface, sleep position, and co-sleeping were determined in a population of infants less than 1-year-old. Of the 102 SIDS deaths, 67 (65.7%) were not in a crib, 63 (61.8%) were prone, and 48 (47.1%) were co-sleeping. However, 94 (92.2%) of these deaths had at least one risk factor present. Only 8 (7.8%) infants had slept alone, in a crib or bassinet, and on their back or side. Infants less than 4-months-old had a higher rate of co-sleeping (54.7%) than the older infants (25.9%), and a higher frequency of heart malformations at post-mortem examination. The older infants were more likely to exhibit pulmonary and tracheal inflammation, and neuropathology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCo-sleeping. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHumans. =650 \0$aProne position. =650 \0$aRisk factors. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =650 \0$aSudden Infant Death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSudden infant death syndrome. =653 20$aRisk factors. =653 20$aCo-sleeping. =653 20$aProne position. =700 1\$aRadisch, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004030.htm =LDR 03379nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS2004032 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004032$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004032$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDrábek, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aConcordance Study Between Miniplex Assays and a Commercial STR Typing Kit / $cJ Drábek, DT Chung, JM Butler, BR McCord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aU.S. Caucasian, African American, Hispanic, and Asian. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aConcordance. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMiniplex. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aMiniplex. =653 20$aMiniSTR. =653 20$aConcordance. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =700 1\$aChung, DT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004032.htm =LDR 04505nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004033 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004033$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004033$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPT9876.22.A6933 =082 04$a839.73/8$223 =100 1\$aKeppel, RD., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Rarity of "Unusal" Dispositions of Victim Bodies : $bStaging and Posing / $cRD Keppel, JG Weis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe act of leaving a victim's body in an unusual position is a conscious criminal action by an offender to thwart an investigation, shock the finder and investigators of the crime scene, or give perverted pleasure to the killer. The unusual position concepts of posing and staging a murder victim have been documented thoroughly and have been accepted by the courts as a definable phenomenon. One staging case and one posing case are outlined and reveal characteristics of those homicides. From the Washington State Attorney General's Homicide Investigation and Tracking System's database on murder covering the years 1981-2000 (a total of 5,224 cases), the relative frequency of unusual body dispositions is revealed as a very rare occurrence. Only 1.3% of victims are left in an unusual position, with 0.3% being posed and 0.1% being staged. The characteristics of these types of murders also set them apart: compared to all other murders, in staged murders the victims and killers are, on average, older. All victims and offenders in the staged murders are white, with victims being disproportionately white in murders with any kind of unusual body disposition. Likewise, females stand out as victims when the body is posed, staged, or left in other unusual positions. Whereas posed bodies are more likely to include sexual assault, often in serial murders, there is no evidence of either in the staged cases. Lastly, when a body is left in an unusual position, binding is more likely, as well as the use of more "hands on" means of killing the victim, such as stabbing or cutting weapons, bludgeons, ligatures, or hands and feet. Erratum to this paper appears in 49(6) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFictional Works. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide Investigation. =650 \0$aJournalists $xFiction. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aPosing. =650 \0$aReporters and reporting $xFiction. =650 \0$aStaging. =650 \0$aUnusual Body Dispositions. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStaging. =653 20$aPosing. =653 20$aUnusual body dispositions. =653 20$aHomicide investigation. =700 1\$aWeis, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004033.htm =LDR 02857nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004035 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004035$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004035$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aEastern Chinese Population Data on Four STR Forensic Loci : $bCSF1PO, TH01, TPOX, vWA / $cYZ Gao, SX Xia, ZF Wang, ZX Zhang, SZ Bian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHan in eastern China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese population. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, ZF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, ZX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBian, SZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004035.htm =LDR 03961nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004037 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004037$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004037$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aChaillet, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Maturity in South France : $bA Comparison Between Demirjian's Method and Polynomial Functions / $cN Chaillet, A Demirjian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe dental maturity of 1031 healthy southern French subjects aged between 2 and 18 years was studied with dental panoramic tomograms. Demirjian's method based on seven and eight teeth has been used to determine maturity scores as a function of age and polynomial functions to determine age as a function of score. We give gender-specific tables of maturity scores and development graphs for each method. The goal of these methods is different because of the nature of the predictions. The percentiles give the dental maturity compared to a standard for a specific age, and polynomial functions give an age prediction with a confidence interval for age. The variations in dental maturity are specific to each population. Thus, the aim of this study is to give the dental maturity standards for southern French children and to compare both the efficiency and applicability of each method in several fields such as forensic sciences or dental health for the clinicians. The addition of the third molar increased the reliability and the capacity of prediction up to 18 years. The polynomial functions showed the best reliability (1.3% of misclassified) and the percentile methods the best accuracy (more or less 1.2 years, on average, between 2 and 18 years of age) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aDemirjian's method. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aDental maturity. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPolynomial Function. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aDemirjian's method. =653 20$aDental maturity. =653 20$aPolynomial function. =700 1\$aDemirjian, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004037.htm =LDR 03877nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004040 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004040$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004040$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854 HAN$223 =100 1\$aLi, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aIndividuality of Handwritten Arabic Numerals in Local Population / $cC Li, N Poon, W Fung, C Yang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports the statistical study of writing habits for Arabic Numerals of 187 subjects in Hong Kong. A classification system of writing habits for Arabic numerals based on assigned codes of characteristic features such as slant, writing direction, relative position of strokes, angularity of turnings, shape of initial and ending strokes, etc. was developed. A set of characteristic codes representing the profile of writing habits pertaining to Arabic numerals was assigned to each writer. Apart from the distribution of characteristic features, statistical analysis of the assigned codes demonstrated homogeneity of individual hand-writing patterns. It has been shown that irrespective of the structural simplicity of Arabic numerals, no two individuals exhibited the same set of characteristic codes. The findings support the hypothesis of individuality in handwriting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArabic Numerals. =650 \0$aClassification System. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndividuality In Handwriting. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aStatistical Study. =650 \0$aWriting Habits. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWriting habits. =653 20$aArabic numerals. =653 20$aStatistical study. =653 20$aClassification system. =653 20$aIndividuality in handwriting. =700 1\$aPoon, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFung, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004040.htm =LDR 03602nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004041 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004041$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004041$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aReid, TM., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpecificity of Sibship Determination Using the ABI Identifiler Multiplex System / $cTM Reid, CA Wolf, CM Kraemer, SC Lee, ML Baird, RF Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFifty known siblings and fifty unrelated pairs were genotyped using the ABI Identifiler STR system and sibship indices computed for each pair. Combined sibship indices (CSIs) for the known siblings ranged from less than 10 to greater than 1 billion. CSIs for the unrelated pairs ranged from 4.5 x 10-8 to 0.12. In the known sibling group the percentage of loci where both alleles matched was approximately 40%, while the percentage of loci where neither matched was approximately 10%. In the non-sibling group, the percentage of loci where both alleles matched was approximately 6%, while the percentage of loci where neither matched was approximately 45%. Interestingly, the percentage of loci where a single allele matched was the same in both the known siblings and unrelated pairs, approximately 50%. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman body. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aSibship. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aSibship. =700 1\$aWolf, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKraemer, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaird, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004041.htm =LDR 02876nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2004043 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004043$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004043$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aGhosh, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Polymorphism Among Two Tribal Populations of India / $cA Ghosh, A Ramesh, KAR Kumar, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo tribal populations of India, Bison Horn Maria and Muria from Bastar district of Madhya Pradesh in Central India were studied for DNA polymorphisms at tetranucleotide short tandem repeat (STR) loci (F13A01 and HUMvWA) A total of 63 random adult individuals for F13A01 locus and 53 samples for HUMvWA were analyzed in the present study. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aF13A01. =653 20$aHUMvWA. =653 20$aIndian tribal populations. =700 1\$aRamesh, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKumar, KAR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004043.htm =LDR 04102nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004044 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004044$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004044$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH390 =082 04$a572.838$223 =100 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAddressing the Use of Phylogenetics for Identification of Sequences in Error in the SWGDAM Mitochondrial DNA Database / $cB Budowle, D Polanskey, MW Allard, R Chakraborty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe SWGDAM mtDNA database is a publicly available reference source that is used for estimating the rarity of an evidence mtDNA profile. Because of the current processes for generating population data, it is unlikely that population databases are error free. The majority of the errors are due to human error and are transcriptional in nature. Phylogenetic analysis of data sets can identify some potential errors, and coupled with a review of the sequence data or alignment sheets can be a very useful tool. Seven sequences with errors have been identified by phylogenetic analysis. In addition, two samples were inadvertently modified when placed in the SWGDAM database. The corrected sequences are provided so that users can modify appropriately the current iteration of the SWGDAM database. From a practical perspective, upper bound estimates of the percentage of matching profiles obtained from a database search containing an incorrect sequence and those of a database containing the corrected sequence are not substantially different. Community wide access and review has enabled identification of errors in the SWGDAM data set and will continue to do so. The result of public accessibility is that the quality of the SWGDAM forensic dataset is always improving. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Evolution. =650 \0$aF Phylogenetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPhylogenetics. =650 \0$aPhylogeny. =650 \0$aSequence error. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aPhylogenetics. =653 20$aSequence error. =653 20$aSWGDAM database. =700 1\$aPolanskey, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllard, MW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChakraborty, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004044.htm =LDR 04122nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004046 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004046$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004046$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL496 =082 04$a595.7/1782$223 =100 1\$aPérez, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuccessional Behavior and Occurrence Matrix of Carrion-Associated Arthropods in the Urban Area of Medellín, Colombia / $cS Pérez, P Duque, M Wolff. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b47. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic entomology is a scientific tool applied to the study of insect or arthropod succession at the scene of a crime or that associated with an accident or natural death. Interpreting this succession provides information to determine minimum and maximum limits of the Postmortem Interval (PMI), that is, the time between death and the discovery of the body. This study was carried out during the rainy season, from 27 October to 12 December 2002 in an urban area of the city of Medellín, Colombia. Three domestic pigs were used as animal models. The results showed that both the aforementioned species as well as the physical characteristics of the carcass determined the indicator species of the postmortem interval in urban areas of the city. In total, 11,937 individuals were collected and identified, belonging to 12 orders, 29 families and 42 genera. Diptera were the most abundant order (90%) represented mainly by Calliphoridae (80%) Coleoptera were scarcely present, representing only 2.8% of the total collected. Based on information obtained of eggs and larvae reared to adult of this successional study, an occurrence matrix was elaborated for determining of the PMI. From the same study area and under the same conditions, a list of arthropods associated with carrion is presented in this manuscript. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFormicidae. =650 \0$aInsect succession. =650 \0$aInsect. =650 \0$aOccurrence matrix. =650 \0$aPostmortem interval. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aMedellín. =653 20$aInsect succession. =653 20$aPostmortem interval. =653 20$aOccurrence matrix. =700 1\$aDuque, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolff, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004046.htm =LDR 04283nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2004047 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004047$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004047$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM33.4.M58 =082 04$a614.107141$223 =100 1\$aJackowski, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aVisualization and Quantification of Air Embolism Structure by Processing Postmortem MSCT Data / $cC Jackowski, M Thali, M Sonnenschein, E Aghayev, K Yen, R Dirnhofer, P Vock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVenous air embolism (VAE) is an often occurring forensic finding in cases of injury to the head and neck. Whenever found, it has to be appraised in its relation to the cause of death. While visualization and quantification is difficult at traditional autopsy, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) offer a new potential in the diagnosis of VAE. This paper reports the findings of VAE in four cases of massive head injury examined postmortem by Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) prior to autopsy. MSCT data of the thorax were processed using 3D air structure reconstruction software to visualize air embolism within the vascular system. Quantification of VAE was done by multiplying air containing areas on axial 2D images by their reconstruction intervals and then by summarizing the air volumes. Excellent 3D visualization of the air within the vascular system was obtained in all cases, and the intravascular gas volume was quantified. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir embolism. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman dissection. =650 \0$aImaging autopsy. =650 \0$aNon-invasive autopsy. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aPostmortem imaging. =650 \0$aPostprocessing. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =650 \0$aVirtual autopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aPostprocessing. =653 20$aNon-invasive autopsy. =653 20$aPostmortem imaging. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aAir embolism. =653 20$aImaging autopsy. =700 1\$aThali, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAghayev, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004047.htm =LDR 02947nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2004048 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004048$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004048$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2503$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aMolecular Genetic Data at Two Tetranucleotide Repeat Loci (D12S66 and D12S67) in Two Indian Tribal Populations / $cB Das, VS Arun, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMolecular genetic polymorphism study was undertaken in two tribal population groups of India at two tetranucleotide repeat loci on chromosome 12 (D12S66 and D12S67) The two tribal groups studied were Bison Horn Maria and Muria, belonging to Bastar district of Madhya Pradesh in Central India. For this study, 75 random, unrelated individuals were analyzed for D12S66 locus, whereas 76 individuals were analyzed for D12S67 locus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD12S66. =653 20$aD12S67. =653 20$aIndian tribal populations. =700 1\$aArun, VS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004048.htm =LDR 03646nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004049 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004049$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004049$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aHopper, KG., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparison of Smokeless Powders and Mixtures by Capillary Zone Electrophoresis / $cKG Hopper, BR McCord. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe analysis of inorganic ions present in smokeless and muzzleloading powders has been performed using capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) Previous publications have examined inorganic low explosives using CZE, but have not looked at the ion profiles from smokeless powders. In this report, seven commercially available smokeless powders were analyzed as unburned powder and burned residue. The results demonstrate that ionic profiles can be used to characterize smokeless powders. Our analysis also included a smokeless powder/ Pyrodexê combination to determine if smokeless powder ions are distinguishable in a mixture; however, the high concentration of ions present in Pyrodexê RS prevented its detection. In addition, five different smokeless powder samples as well as Pyrodexê RS were collected for analysis subsequent to deflagration in fifteen plastic pipe bombs. The relative ion concentrations between these powders can be used to illustrate the differences between open burning and pipe bomb deflagration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSmokeless powders. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aSmokeless powders. =653 20$aPyrodexê. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aIons. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004049.htm =LDR 04518nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004050 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004050$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004050$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aK100 =082 04$a340.071/1$223 =100 1\$aMontgomery, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aUse of a Television Crime-Drama Series to Promote Legal Understanding in Mentally Ill, Incompetent Defendants : $bA Pilot Study / $cJ Montgomery, MH Brooks. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVideotaped material is used for educational purposes in many areas of medicine. In forensic facilities, programs designed to restore competency to stand trial (CST) in incompetent, mentally ill defendants have utilized videotaped courtroom proceedings as learning tools. This pilot study reviewed the progress of incompetent defendants (N = 15) who participated in a program that utilized videotaped segments of the television crime-drama "Law & Order", among other techniques, to promote CST in individuals deemed unfit to stand trial. The authors hypothesized that participation in at least one cycle of the Competency Restoration Group (CRG)'s curriculum would be associated with improvement in the areas of understanding, reasoning and appreciation. In order to assess whether the group was beneficial to the patient's treatment goal of competency restoration, patients were screened using the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool-Criminal Adjudication (MacCAT-CA) prior to starting the group and after completing a cycle of the group's curriculum. The Wilcoxon signed ranks test was employed to analyze the results from the pre-and post-group MacCAT-CA testing. The tests yielded significant (p < 0.005) post-test differences in the hypothesized direction for each of the three subsections: Understanding, Reasoning, and Appreciation as well as a significant post test improvement in the total MacCAT-CA scores. These results suggest that a didactic program, using a popular crime drama series, can be effective in facilitating learning in competency restoration programs. Limitations of this study include its lack of a control group and small population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCompetency restoration. =650 \0$aCriminal competence. =650 \0$aDeveloping countries. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLegal education. =650 \0$aStudy and teaching. =650 \0$aVideo instruction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aCriminal competence. =653 20$aCompetency restoration. =653 20$aVideo instruction. =653 20$aLegal education. =700 1\$aBrooks, MH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004050.htm =LDR 03975nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004052 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004052$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004052$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD341.E7 =082 04$a668.4/23$223 =100 1\$aDolan, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aAromatic Content in Medium Range Distillate ProductséPart 1 : $bAn Examination of Various Liquids / $cJA Dolan, E Stauffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (13 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClassification of ignitable liquids in accordance with voluntary consensus-based standards published by ASTM International has become increasingly specific, relying upon both the chemical composition and the boiling point range of submitted ignitable liquids. This classification system includes among others, specific classes for distillates and dearomatized distillates. In this study, a variety of medium-range ignitable liquids were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Several methods of data analysis were utilized to examine the relative aliphatic and aromatic contents in these liquids. Results show that commercially available products in the medium range exhibit a broad range of compositions with respect to the relative proportion of aliphatic and aromatic compounds and that some liquids may not be easily classified. This study demonstrates the importance of examining the proportion of aliphatics:aromatics for classifying such liquids and suggests guidelines for differentiating medium range distillates, dearomatized distillates, and blended products. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAliphatic content. =650 \0$aAromatic compounds. =650 \0$aAromatic content. =650 \0$aClassification. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIgnitable liquids. =650 \0$aMedium petroleum distillates. =650 \0$aPolyethers Synthesis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aMedium petroleum distillates. =653 20$aIgnitable liquids. =653 20$aClassification. =653 20$aAromatic content. =653 20$aAliphatic content. =700 1\$aStauffer, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004052.htm =LDR 03434nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004054 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004054$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004054$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aJC596 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aLynnerup, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aPerson Identification by Gait Analysis and Photogrammetry / $cN Lynnerup, J Vedel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSurveillance images from a bank robbery were analyzed and compared with images of a suspect. Based on general bodily features, gait and anthropometric measurements, we were able to conclude that one of the perpetrators showed strong resemblance to the suspect. Both exhibited a gait characterized by hyperextension of the leg joints, and bodily measurements did not differ by more than 6 mm on average. The latter was quantified by photogrammetry: i.e., measuring by using images of the perpetrator as captured by surveillance cameras. Using the computer software Photomodeler Pro®, synchronous images from different cameras were compared and concurrent body features were identified. The program could then render the perpetrator as a three dimensional, high-precision, scalable and measurable object. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aImage analysis. =650 \0$aSocial control. =650 \0$aSurveillance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aImage analysis. =653 20$aSurveillance. =653 20$aIdentification. =700 1\$aVedel, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004054.htm =LDR 04070nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004056 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004056$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004056$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP156.S45 =082 04$a660/.2842$223 =100 1\$aHofer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aDating of Ballpoint Pen Ink / $cR Hofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper we describe a case in which a cash book, dated of the year 2000, was sent to the Forensic Science Division, Document Laboratory, Zurich Canton Police in March 2003. The questioned document was a list of 29 pages containing a consecutive handwritten numbering and dated entries (payments) made of blue ballpoint pen ink. By definition, a cash book has to be written by hand and the entries have to be made daily. The questioned document was suspected to have been written within a short period (e.g., a few hours) and backdated. The document lab was asked to determine the date of the entries of the questioned list. On one hand, we were asked, if the cash book had been kept on account consecutively during the period of one year, and on the other hand, the judges were interested in knowing, if the document could have been written in 2003 and back dated to 2000. To answer these questions, the document was examined for latent elements by electrostatic detection device (ESDA) The relative dating of the entries was performed by the quantification of the ballpoint pen ink dyes and their degradation products using HPLC. Results show that it is possible to determine the relative age of entries written by ballpoint pen within a relatively short time scale, if storage and supporting material of the different samples are the same or at least similar. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint pen ink analysis. =650 \0$aDye decomposition. =650 \0$aForensic document examination. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aInk dating. =650 \0$aSeparation Technology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic document examination. =653 20$aBallpoint pen ink analysis. =653 20$aInk dating. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aESDA. =653 20$aDye decomposition. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004056.htm =LDR 04180nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004058 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004058$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004058$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG107.5.C6 =082 04$a618.1/40754$223 =100 1\$aCrowley, SR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Mobile System for Postmortem Genital Examinations with Colposcopy : $bSART-TO-GO / $cSR Crowley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe interpretation of genital findings in the deceased is a vital and timely issue. A paucity of information exists on the nature and appearance of the anogenital tissues in the postmortem interval. The traditional postmortem genital examination consists of gross visualization, which may preclude detection of the subtler trauma that usually constitutes injury in sexual assault. The mobile system grew out of a need to bring the examiner to the patient, e.g., in jurisdictions that lack a centralized morgue. The theoretical framework of the methodology lies in the sexual activity that culminates in the death of the sexual homicide victim. This sequential methodology was based on the Sexual Assault Response Team (SART) model, with adaptation to the autopsy milieu. Colposcopy is well-established for the medical-legal investigation of living sexual assault victims. During the author's initial rape-homicide examinations, only gross visualization was available. It soon became apparent that a system that facilitated detailed scrutiny of the anogenital tissues at various postmortem intervals was needed. Colposcopy was selected as the examination method because of its magnification, photodocumentation, and peer review potential. The sequential protocol was developed and refined during an ongoing accumulation of baseline cases. The role of the forensic nurse examiner is described within a defined scope of expertise and as a collaborative member of the homicide investigative team. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColposcopy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aColposcopy. =650 \0$aForensic nurse examiner. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem genital examination. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem genital examination. =653 20$aForensic nurse examiner. =653 20$aColposcopy. =653 20$aMobile SART. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004058.htm =LDR 03690nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004059 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004059$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004059$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA645.D5 =082 04$a616.4/62/009$223 =100 1\$aBatalis, NI., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccidental Insulin Overdose / $cNI Batalis, JA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aExogenous insulin has been used for many years to treat diabetes mellitus. Due to the complex nature of insulin therapy, there have been numerous accidental overdoses by these patients. Unfortunately, in other instances, insulin has been used as an agent for suicide and homicide in diabetics as well as nondiabetics. Presented here is a fatal case of accidental insulin overdose in a nondiabetic. Following the case presentation, we review insulin pharmacology and the methods of diagnosing insulin overdose postmortem. In any case of insulin overdose, a comprehensive scene investigation to document the amount and type of insulin used, along with information revealing the source of the insulin is critical. In addition, a complete autopsy, including appropriate laboratory studies, is needed to make a diagnosis in these cases. Proper attention should be given to collection and storage of blood samples, as these specimens often yield the strongest evidence of insulin overdose. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccident. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDiabetes. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInsulin therapeutic use. =650 \0$aInsulin. =650 \0$aOverdose. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aOverdose. =653 20$aInsulin. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aAccident. =700 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004059.htm =LDR 03983nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2004061 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004061$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004061$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9696.C63 =082 04$a381/.4562138195834$223 =100 1\$aAkao, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aExamination of Spur Marks Found on Inkjet-printed Documents / $cY Akao, K Kobayashi, Y Seki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this paper, we propose the examination of spur mark evidence on inkjet-printed documents. Spur marks are tool marks created by the spur gears in the paper conveyance system of many inkjet printers. The relationship between printouts and printers were investigated by comparing the spur marks found on printed documents with reference spur marks sampled from known printers. The comparison was based on two characteristics of spur marks: pitch and mutual distance. These characteristics extracted the geometric features of spur marks and provided information on the type of spur gears and their location in the paper conveyance system. The spur marks on a printout matched the reference spur marks within three percent of the measured values. Spur marks were considered to be effective class characteristics to identify certain brands of inkjet printers since spur gears are used in many types of these machines. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aClass characteristics. =650 \0$aComputer printer industry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aComputer printer industry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInkjet printers. =650 \0$aMarket surveys $zUnited States. =650 \0$aMarket surveys. =650 \0$aMutual distance. =650 \0$aPitch. =650 \0$aPrinters. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aSpur gears. =650 \0$aSpur marks. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aPrinters. =653 20$aInkjet printers. =653 20$aClass characteristics. =653 20$aSpur gears. =653 20$aSpur marks. =653 20$aPitch. =653 20$aMutual distance. =700 1\$aKobayashi, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSeki, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004061.htm =LDR 03170nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004062 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004062$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004062$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aDavis, GJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bSex-Related Homicide and Death Investigation: Practical and Clinical Perspectives / $cGJ Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVernon Geberth, retired New York City Police Department Lieutenant Commander and editor of CRC Press' series, Practical Aspects of Criminal and Forensic Investigations, has given the law enforcement and wider forensic community a needed textbook, Sex-Related Homicide and Death Investigation: Practical and Clinical Perspectives. Already justifiably well-known for his Practical Homicide Investigation: Tactics, Procedures, and Forensic Techniques, now in its third edition, and for his courses in homicide investigation, Geberth draws upon his considerable experience and that of myriad others in offering the reader a didactic and pragmatic new book in investigating sexual assault homicides. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =650 \0$aSex crimes $vInvestigation $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aSex crimes $vInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004062.htm =LDR 03617nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2004067 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004067$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004067$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3553.O692 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aHorak, EL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Tissue Distribution of Olanzapine and Citalopram in a Drug Intoxication / $cEL Horak, AJ Jenkins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 40-year-old white male was found dead in bed in a group home for mentally ill adults. The decedent had been diagnosed a paranoid schizophrenic. An autopsy was performed at the Office of the Cuyahoga County Coroner in Cleveland, Ohio. Toxicological testing detected olanzapine and citalopram in post mortem specimens. Multiple fluids and tissues were assayed by liquid-liquid extraction followed by gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorus detection, and qualitative confirmation by electron impact gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Drug concentrations [olanzapine : citalopram; mg/L or mg/Kg] determined in this case are the highest reported to date involving these drugs- 1.38:3.35 heart blood, 1.11:1.65 femoral blood, 60.24:32.43 urine, 6.47:10:71 liver, and 38.36:49.16 lung, respectively. Drug concentrations in tissues were found to be the highest in lung for both drugs and lowest in the heart. Citalopram but not olanzapine was detected in bone. The cause of death was ruled acute intoxication by the combined effects of olanzapine and citalopram and the manner, accident. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCitalopram. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOlanzapine. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOlanzapine. =653 20$aCitalopram. =653 20$aPostmortem. =700 1\$aJenkins, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004067.htm =LDR 03977nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2004068 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004068$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004068$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGR830.V3 =082 04$a133.4/23$223 =100 1\$aWise, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDisposition of Quetiapine in Biological Specimens from Postmortem Cases / $cS Wise, AJ Jenkins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuetiapine is a new atypical antipsychotic that was approved in 1997 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of schizophrenia. It possesses a high affinity for 5-HT2 receptors and a low affinity for D1 and D2 dopamine receptors. Because quetiapine has only been released recently to the U.S. market, little information exists regarding therapeutic, toxic, and lethal concentrations. This study reports the detection of quetiapine in 13 postmortem cases. Following a basic liquid-liquid extraction, quetiapine was identified and quantitated by capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen phosphorus detection. Confirmation was accomplished by full scan electron impact gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Heart blood quetiapine concentrations ranged from 0.07 to 18.37 mg/L (N = 12, mean ± SD = 3.42 ± 5.67, median 0.62) and femoral blood concentrations ranged from 0.06 to 19.25 mg/L (N = 10, mean ± SD= 3.89 ± 6.12, median 0.81) The average heart blood/femoral blood ratio was 1.31 (range 0.55 to 2.57, N = 10) Urine, bile, and gastric contents were assayed in all cases in which they were submitted. In three cases, the cause of death was determined to be quetiapine toxicity. In these cases heart blood concentrations ranged from 0.72 to 18.37 mg/L (N = 3) These data may provide a basis for establishing levels associated with quetiapine toxicity as well as therapeutic concentrations in postmortem specimens. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDead $zFolklore. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem changes $zFolklore. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aQuetiapine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aQuetiapine. =700 1\$aJenkins, AJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004068.htm =LDR 04051nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004069 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004069$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004069$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aVandevoort, FM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Calculation Using X-ray Microfocus Computed Tomographical Scanning of Teeth : $bA Pilot Study / $cFM Vandevoort, L Bergmans, JV Cleynenbreugel, DJ Bielen, P Lambrechts, M Wevers, A Peirs, G Willems. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo correlate dental age with an individual's chronological age based on the calculated volume ratio of pulp versus tooth volume measured, an X-ray microfocus computed tomography unit (μCT) with 25μm spatial resolution was used to non-destructively scan 43 extracted single root teeth of 25 individuals with well-known chronological age. Custom-made analysis software was used by two examiners to obtain numerical values for pulpal and tooth volume. The ratio of both was calculated and statistically processed. No significant intra-orinter-examiner differences were found. In fact,a very strong concordance correlation coefficient was found. Linear regression analysis showed a coefficient of determination (r) of 0.31 which suggests that there is a rather weak correlation between the volume ratio of pulp versus tooth and biological age. Although rather time consuming, this technique shows promising results for dental age estimation in a non-destructive manner using X-ray microfocus computed tomography. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental age calculation. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNon-destructive. =650 \0$aTomography. =650 \0$aX-ray computed. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental age calculation. =653 20$aTomography. =653 20$aX-ray computed. =653 20$aNon-destructive. =700 1\$aBergmans, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCleynenbreugel, JV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBielen, DJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambrechts, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWevers, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeirs, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWillems, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004069.htm =LDR 04014nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2004070 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004070$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004070$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aBolliger, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Non-Invasive Virtual Autopsy : $bDeath by Hanging in a Car / $cS Bolliger, M Thali, C Jackowski, E Aghayev, R Dirnhofer, M Sonnenschein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 2005, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA body was found behind a car with a noose tied around its neck, the other end of the rope tied to a tree. Apparently the man committed suicide by driving away with the noose tied around his neck and was dragged out of the car through the open hatchback. postmortem multislice-computed tomography (MSCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicated that the cause of death was cerebral hypoxia due to classic strangulation by hanging, and not due to a brainstem lesion because of a hang-man fracture as would be expected in such a dynamic situation. Furthermore, the MRI displayed intramuscular haemorrhage, bleeding into the clavicular insertions of the sternocleidomastoid muscles and subcutaneous neck tissue. We conclude that MSCT and MRI are useful instruments with an increased value compared with 2D radiographs to augment the external findings of bodies when an autopsy is refused. But further postmortem research and comparing validation is needed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xmethods. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHanging In A Car. =650 \0$aNon-Invasive Autopsy. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aPostmortem Changes. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =650 \0$aStrangulation. =650 \0$aVirtual Autopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aNon-invasive autopsy. =653 20$aHanging in a car. =653 20$aMRI. =653 20$aCT. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aStrangulation. =700 1\$aThali, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackowski, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAghayev, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004070.htm =LDR 02861nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004071 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004071$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004071$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution for 9 STR Loci in the Tamil Population of Malaysia / $cS Panneerchelvam, KK Thevan, L KokFai, M Saravanakumar, V Sumathy, KC Yuvaneswari, MN Norazmi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnrelated Tamil population, Malaysia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMalaysia. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTamil. =700 1\$aThevan, KK., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKokFai, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaravanakumar, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSumathy, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuvaneswari, KC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorazmi, MN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004071.htm =LDR 03576nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004072 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004072$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004072$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP313 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aPaull, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Screening of Selected Organic Explosives by High Performance Liquid Chromatography Using Reversed-Phase Monolithic Columns / $cB Paull, C Roux, M Dawson, P Doble. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study presents the rapid screening of various high grade explosives by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with monolithic stationary phases. Two gradient methods were developed, the first for quantitative analysis of eleven explosives: HMX; RDX; Tetryl; TNT; 2,3-DNT; 2,6-DNT; 3,4-DNT; 2-NT; 3-NT; 4-NT; and PETN in under 14 min. The second method separated seven explosives in under two min and is suitable for rapid screening to determine the presence of specific and/or class of explosive. The rapid screening methods were successfully applied to soils spiked with known amounts of target explosives. This technology showed excellent potential for forensic explosives detection and analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives industry Licenses. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMonolithic column. =650 \0$aScreening tests. =650 \0$aTaggants. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aScreening tests. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aMonolithic column. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDawson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDoble, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004072.htm =LDR 04388nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004073 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004073$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004073$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ11 =082 04$a505$223 =100 1\$aPolisecki, EY., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommon Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Associated With Sudden Natural Death in Adults / $cEY Polisecki, LE Schreier, J Ravioli, D Corach. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne of the most frequent causes of death in developed countries is sudden natural death (SND), which is the most common indication for medico-legal autopsies. Cardiac diseases are frequently detected among SND. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is easily damaged by reactive oxygen species, and it may cause dysfunction in tissues, leading to early events in cardiovascular disease. A specific mtDNA deletion of 4977 bp is associated to aging, myocardial dysfunction, and bioenergetic deficit. The potential link between mtDNA damage and SND has not been investigated before. Our aim was to evaluate the accumulation of the common mtDNA4977-deletion in cardiac muscle samples from autopsies of SND in adults (n = 14) in comparison to control samples from unnatural deaths (n = 12) Serial dilution-polymerase chain reaction method was performed to estimate the proportion of the total mtDNA harboring the mtDNA4977-deletion. Coefficient variation intra-assay was 8%, and inter-assay was 12%. MtDNA4977-deletion percentage was higher in samples obtained from victims of SND than in those from subjects who died of unnatural causes (p < 0.05) No differences in mtDNA4977-deletion were found between SND victims 39-51 years old, and no correlation was found between these samples and age, r = 0.30, p = 0.29 while it was significant among control samples, r = 0.68, p < 0.05. The association between mtDNA4977 deletion with SND victims might offer a tool to provide additional information to clarify complex SND investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAging. =650 \0$aCell Death $xgenetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA deletion. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aMitochondrial pathology. =650 \0$aSudden natural death. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSudden natural death. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$a4977 bp mitochondrial DNA deletion. =653 20$aAging. =700 1\$aSchreier, LE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRavioli, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorach, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004073.htm =LDR 03676nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004074 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004074$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004074$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH351 =082 04$a571.301/51$223 =100 1\$aBuck, TJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Proposed Method for the Identification of Race in Sub-Adult Skeletons : $bA Geometric Morphometric Analysis of Mandibular Morphology / $cTJ Buck, US Vidarsdottir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe identification of biological race (ancestry) in skeletal material is an important aspect of forensic investigations. While techniques for race determination are well established for adult skeletons, identification of race in sub-adult specimens has not been widely addressed. The present study investigates racial differences in the mandibular morphology of sub-adult specimens using geometric morphometric analyses. One hundred and seventy-four mandibles from five morphologically distinct samples were digitized and subjected to general Procrustes analysis. Results showed significant morphological differences between the samples and obtained cross-validation results of over 70% accuracy in identification of unknown individuals using the complete mandible. It is suggested that these techniques could provide a method for the identification of race in sub-adult individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeometric morphometrics. =650 \0$aMandibular morphology. =650 \0$aMorphological variation. =650 \0$aRace determination. =650 \0$aSub-adults. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRace determination. =653 20$aSub-adults. =653 20$aGeometric morphometrics. =653 20$aMandibular morphology. =653 20$aMorphological variation. =700 1\$aVidarsdottir, US., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004074.htm =LDR 02822nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004075 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004075$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004075$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH429.2.P75 =082 04$a576.5092$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two STR Loci D5S2500, D10S676 in a Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, SX Xia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD5S2500. =653 20$aD10S676. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004075.htm =LDR 03574nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004078 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004078$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004078$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aBrannon, RB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe USS Iowa Disaster : $bSuccess of the Forensic Dental Team / $cRB Brannon, WM Morlang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors record the contributions of dentistry to the identification of the crew members who were in one of the most significant peacetime military accidents in U.S. Navy history-the April 1989 explosion in a gun turret on the battleship USS Iowa and the deaths of 47 U.S. Navy personnel. Dental identification was the primary means of identification for most because a very high percentage of the bodies were burned or fragmented. The dental-identification team's success was a direct result of its preparedness, its use of dental personnel with mass-disaster experience, and the overall excellent quality of the antemortem dental records. The dental-identification team's successful involvement in the USS Iowa tragedy was considered a model for success and therefore was instrumental in contributing to the development of the American Board of Forensic Odontology "Guidelines for the Development of a Disaster Dental Identification Team". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental identification. =650 \0$aDental jurisprudence. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMass disasters. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental identification. =653 20$aMass disasters. =653 20$aUSS Iowa. =700 1\$aMorlang, WM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004078.htm =LDR 03244nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004080 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004080$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004080$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5823.5.U5 =082 04$a658.3/822$223 =100 1\$aLarsen, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bOn-Site Drug Testing / $cAK Larsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is a comprehensive work on the history, development, and techniques involved in testing for drugs of abuse in the workplace. Those individuals who are just getting into the field of on-site drug testing as well as those routinely involved will find something of interest contained in this volume. The first chapter introduces the reader to point of care testing (POCT) and the decision making processes involved with selection and use of drug testing technology. The book proceeds with discussions of the testing used in therapeutic drug monitoring, chapters on the testing technologies themselves and concludes with a review of studies completed on the reliability of noninstrumented drug testing (NIDT) devices and finally a discussion of sample adulteration and the consequences to on-site drug testing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug testing $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug testing. =650 \0$aEmployees $xDrug testing $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEmployees $xDrug testing. =650 \0$aSubstance Abuse Detection $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004080.htm =LDR 03783nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004081 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004081$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004081$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV9067.H6 =082 04$a364.15/2/0835$223 =100 1\$aBrenzinger, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bJuvenile Sexual Homicide / $cM Brenzinger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWade Myers presents a comprehensive and fascinating examination about juveniles who commit sexual homicide. Juvenile Sexual Homicide is a unique contribution, in that it is the first empirical, systematic study ever conducted on this population. Sexual homicide is understood as a murder that has an identifiable sexual component connected to the act, often demonstrated by either an overt behavior or having symbolic significance. Although the act of sexual homicide is a rare event, Dr. Myers painstakingly identified and studied 16 male juveniles who committed at least one sexual homicide. The text is intended, in part, to identify and understand the psychopathology, personality, and behavioral characteristics within a group of 16 male juveniles. The book is divided into three sections, beginning with a general discussion regarding the scope of the research and presents the methodology used to gather, analyze, and interpret the findings. Section two examines the juvenile's behaviors, taking into account the various criminal aspects identified, and applies the known case data to psychiatric and psychological diagnoses, particularly focusing on the juvenile's personality structure and psychopathic characteristics observed. The text concludes by providing the reader with a typology of these offenders, and devotes a chapter to elderly female victims, an increasing concern for law enforcement. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aJuvenile homicide. =650 \0$aMurderers $xPsychology. =650 \0$aTeenage sex offenders $xPsychology. =650 \0$aTeenage sex offenders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004081.htm =LDR 02795nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004082 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004082$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004082$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aReed, HC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bEffective Interviewing and Interrogation Techniques / $cHC Reed. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis text is one of a limited number of books which address the subject of the use of interviewing and interrogation techniques by professional investigators. The authors of Effective Interviewing and Interrogation Techniques are polygraph examiners who also conduct training for polygraph examiners and for interviewers. The authors tip their hats to a series of past and current polygraph examiners who have written and lectured on the subject since the 1930s. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInterviewing in law enforcement. =650 \0$aInterviewing. =650 \0$aPolice questioning. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004082.htm =LDR 03203nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004083 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004083$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004083$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aBohan, TL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Voice Identification / $cTL Bohan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Hollien states that his most important reason for writing this book2 was to reduce the gap separating the two components of voice-identification professionals: engineers and phoneticians. As one of the latter group, he attributes the gap as arising, on the one hand, from the engineers' belief that the phoneticians are insufficiently quantitavie and, on the other, the phoneticians' belief that the engineers are ignorant of the "soft" information that assists in voice identification.3 Since, by profession and temperament, I value quantitavie evaluations of forensic techniques and am impatient with hand-waving arguments, I approached this review biased toward the engineering camp, which meant that I would be able to gauge how well the author succeeds in his gap-narrowing effort. Stated differently, I felt that I could gauge how half of his taget audience would receive the boo. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminals $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForensic audiology. =650 \0$aVoiceprints. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004083.htm =LDR 03159nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004084 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004084$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004084$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR134.8 =082 04$a616.07/093$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bThe Scientific Study of Mummies / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOccasionally, forensic scientists are requested to examine mummified remains. Even relatively recent remains can become mummified under certain conditions. Preserved soft tissue of great antiquity from archeological contexts also can become the subject of forensic analysis. Such cases can prove challenging for the forensic scientist because many different factors can lead to unusual soft tissue preservation and human curiosity and travel can disperse such materials continents away from their original sources. Analysis of such cases requires not only specialized techniques and knowledge associated with preserved soft tissue but also awareness of the geographical and temporal range of cultural practices that can result in such preservation. This new book provides an overview of the relevant issues and a unique summary of the information needed to properly interpret mummified remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMummies. =650 \0$aPaleopathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004084.htm =LDR 03251nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2004085 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004085$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004085$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD193.4 =082 04$a363.25/942$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bIntroduction to Environmental Forensics / $cJJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSince the passage of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act or CERCLA, commonly referred to as Superfund, the interest in and demand for forensic analyses of environmental problems has grown dramatically. The 1980 law established prohibitions and requirements concerning closed and abandoned hazardous waste sites; provided for liability of persons responsible for releases of hazardous waste at these sites; and established a trust fund to provide for cleanup when no responsible party could be identified. The act was amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) in 1986 to increase the involvement of state governments, and many states have environmental regulations mirroring the federal Superfund rules. In addition to assigning responsibility for Superfund sites, there is a demand for forensic scientists to assist in the identification of entities responsible for marine spills, and for the assessment of real estate prior to sale. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEnvironmental forensics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004085.htm =LDR 03428nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004086 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004086$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004086$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1165 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSanders, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCase Studies in Forensic Epidemiology / $cJ Sanders. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume is intended to be a textbook on the intersection of law and epidemiology. The book is divided into four parts: epidemiology in the courtroom, epidemiology in legislation and administrative rule making, community organization and advocacy group use of epidemiology in advocacy efforts designed to change law, and a final section on the role of epidemiological research in social debates about deviance. Each part of the book includes an introductory chapter that sets forth general issues, followed by two "case study" chapters that are designed to flesh out the issues in a particular area. Chapter 1 begins the first part with a very useful introductory summary of epidemiological methods and an introductory overview of the law of torts. The chapter compares and contrasts standards for the proof of causation in each area. Chapter 2 is a "case study" of the silicone breast implant litigation, and Chapter 3 a "case study" of a lawsuit involving an E. coli outbreak in which the author was an expert witness. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEpidemiologic Methods. =650 \0$aEpidemiology $vlegislation & jurisprudence. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic epidemiology $vCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004086.htm =LDR 02968nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004087 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004087$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004087$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8925.P7 =082 04$a346.7303/8$223 =100 1\$aGrey, BJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bScience and Litigation: Products Liability in Theory and Practice / $cBJ Grey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aScience and Litigation: Products Liability in Theory and Practice, written by Terrence Kiely, a professor at DePaul Law School, focuses on the use of scientific evidence in the courtroom. It declares its audience as judges, expert witnesses, plaintiff or defendant trial counsel, law professors or 2 as well as corporate scientists and executives, and aims to guide these diverse groups through the intricacies of a products liability case steeped in scientific evidence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActions and defenses $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $zUnited States. =650 \0$aLiability, Legal. =650 \0$aProducts liability $zUnited States $vLegal research. =650 \0$aProducts liability $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004087.htm =LDR 02933nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2004088 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004088$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004088$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6534.C4 =082 04$a364.15/23/092$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAlchemy of Bones: Chicago's Luetgert Murder Case of 1897 / $cJD DeHaan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs a criminalist interested in historic cases, I had heard only whispers about the Luetgert murder case. Even in Chicago, it was mentioned only in anthologies such as those by Jay Robert Nash. Now thanks to Robert Loerzel, an investigative reporter from Chicago, this fascinating case comes to life to show forensic scientists and investigators how much has changed (and hasn't changed) in the 100 years since it captured the nation's attention. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMurder $vIllinois $zChicago. =650 \0$aMurder $vInvestigation $vIllinois $zChicago. =650 \0$aMurder $vInvestigation. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aTrials Murder $vIllinois $zChicago. =650 \0$aTrials Murder. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004088.htm =LDR 03383nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004089 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004089$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004089$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCason, TD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Investigation of Clandestine Laboratories / $cTD Cason. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis volume provides a helpful resource both for those familiar with assisting in the seizure of clandestine laboratories and for those who may be interested in becoming involved in this particular endeavor. It will not, as the author notes, train you to be a clandestine laboratory investigator. Reading this book is rather cumbersome due to the writing style and somewhat excessive wordiness and would certainly have benefited from some additional editing. Much of what is written in the early chapters appears to be presented more as an idealistic or academic review of the stepwise processes rather than a "real world" portrait of the way clandestine laboratory seizures frequently occur. For example, the text emphasizes the "on site" evaluation of seized chemicals and equipment to make a determination of the target drug and of the synthesis method being used. Quite often, however, this information is already known prior to the lab seizure and is, in part, the basis for obtaining a search warrant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical laboratories. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004089.htm =LDR 03388nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004090 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004090$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004090$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBell, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Pathology (2nd edition) / $cMD Bell. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the second edition of a general forensic pathology book, first published in 1989 and now updated in this 2003 edition. The book has 62 additional pages compared with the original edition. There are two additional chapters entitled "Nursing Home Deaths" and "Sudden Death During or Immediately after a Violent Struggle." The latter topic was covered briefly in the first edition, but now has its own chapter. The Table of Contents in this new edition has been expanded to help narrow the search for a specific topic. Eleven color photographs have been added to the original 8 color photographs in the first edition, although they are 2-3/8 × 1-1/2 in. compared to the original 2-7/8 × 4-1/2 in. size. The same high quality black and white photographs remain in the second edition. Some of the photographs have identifying autopsy numbers and I would recommend that the publisher remove them in any future editions. Some of the diagrams (such as Fig. 6.16) appear hand drawn and would benefit from the expertise of a professional anatomic artist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aPathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004090.htm =LDR 03442nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004091 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004091$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004091$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.R35 =082 04$a363.2/59532$223 =100 1\$aBashinski, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPractical Aspects of Rape Investigation: A Multidisciplinary Approach, 3rd Ed. / $cJS Bashinski. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis text is divided into four sections. The first four chapters deal with the victim-describing the victim's perspective, rape trauma syndrome, crisis care for the victim, and include a review of contemporary issues and a new chapter on victims in nursing homes. The next ten chapters discuss the investigation of rape and sexual assault, focusing on classifying the rape and profiling the behavior of the offender, including a discussion of false confessions. The third section consists of three chapters describing the recognition and collection of forensic evidence, the forensic medical examination of the victim, and the prosecutor's presentation of the case in court. The fourth section consists of six chapters on special populations, including juvenile and female offenders and sexual predators in nursing homes. The stated aim of this 3rd edition is to present current research findings, new forensic techniques, and recent data about special populations of victims and offenders. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aRape $xInvestigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aRape $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aRape. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004091.htm =LDR 03107nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2004092 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004092$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004092$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9019.C63 =082 04$a583.79$223 =100 1\$aIsenschmid, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bA History of Cocaine: The Mystery of Coca Java and the Kew Plant / $cDS Isenschmid. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe title of this book is somewhat misleading. If you buy this book expecting a general text on the history of cocaine, you may be disappointed. The second part of the title is more descriptive of the actual contents of this volume: three historically interesting doctoral dissertations about the origins of the coca plant and the early coca trade. These dissertations have been translated specifically for this book and have not been easily obtainable prior to this publication in any language. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCoca industry $zIndonesia $xHistory $y19th century. =650 \0$aCoca industry $zIndonesia $xHistory $y20th century. =650 \0$aCoca industry $zNetherlands $xHistory $y19th century. =650 \0$aCoca industry $zNetherlands $xHistory $y20th century. =650 \0$aCoca industry. =650 \0$aCocain. =650 \0$aOkain $xGeschichte. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004092.htm =LDR 03175nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004093 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004093$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004093$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF8920 =082 04$a347.73/75$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCross-Examination: The Comprehensive Guide for Experts / $cJD DeHaan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCourtroom testimony with its intense adversarial setting is one of the most feared aspects of being a forensic scientist because no one likes to have their statements, opinions, and reasoning challenged, and here it is the heart of the proceeding. It is so off-putting that some new criminalists change their careers rather than prepare themselves to meet the challenges offered. This is the book I wish I had 30 years ago. Aimed at expert witnesses testifying in both civil and criminal trials, it explains the process of testimony and cross-examination so that the witness can prepare to give the most effective testimony. Such preparation may not quell all the fears but at least reduce them. As one colleague used to put it, "get all the butterflies flying in formation." =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCross-examination $zUnited States. =650 \0$aCross-examination. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004093.htm =LDR 02928nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004094 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004094$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004094$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/03$223 =100 1\$aBallou, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bEncyclopedia of Forensic Science / $cS Ballou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Encyclopedia of Forensic Science is a condensed version of facts and trivia that should be at the forensic examiner's fingertips when testifying in court. I thoroughly enjoyed the random insertion of case histories that pulls the reader out of the analytical depths and into reality. The case histories are peppered with speculation adding to the intrigue; photographs and diagrams are nicely inserted allowing visual explanation of a process or technique. Although if this document is targeted to the novice forensic science student as both the forward and preface allude to, then the text should have undergone a more thorough review. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xEncyclopedias. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004094.htm =LDR 03321nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2004095 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004095$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004095$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC454.4 =082 04$a616.89/071$223 =100 1\$aMalavade, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bNeurodevelopmental Mechanisms in Psychopathology / $cK Malavade, SB Billick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis fascinating book represents an exciting perspective on the origins of psychopathology by focusing on the development of the brain. The assumption of such a neurodevelopmental perspective is that mental disorders arise from factors that alter the normal course of brain development. It is based on an understanding from research in these areas that neurodevelopment is a complex process that can be altered by a number of factors, from inherited constitutional liabilities to psychosocial stressors. The theoretical underpinnings of the neurodevelopmental perspective emerged in the 1970s, when clinical researchers proposed shifting the focus of understanding psychopathology from trying to identify a single initial cause of mental disorders to emphasizing the importance of bi-directional relationships among brain and experience in producing behavior. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aDevelopmental neurobiology. =650 \0$aMental Disorders. =650 \0$aMental illness $xEtiology. =650 \0$aPsychology, Pathological. =700 1\$aBillick, SB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004095.htm =LDR 02318nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004096 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004096$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004096$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.A5 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aLarsen, AK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMethamphetamine Use, Clinical and Forensic Aspects / $cAK Larsen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal Law. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004096.htm =LDR 03663nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004100 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004100$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004100$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP372.9 =082 04$a612.7/91$223 =100 1\$aAvissar, YY., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Firearms Holders by the [Fe(PDT)3]+2 complex. Quantitative Determination of Iron Transfer to the Hand and Its Dependence on Palmar Moisture Levels / $cYY Avissar, AE Sagiv, D Mandler, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aQuantitative data are reported for the first time on the amounts of iron, which are transferred to the hand upon holding a firearm. Iron levels between 21-315 ng/cm2 were found on volunteers' palms after a single holding of a handgun. Determination of the iron traces was accomplished spectrophotometrically using 3-(2-pyridyl)-5, 6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine (PDT) as a complexing agent. The transfer of iron from firearms to the palm was found to be, by and large a chemical (dissolution) rather than mechanical dislodgement. The prime factor that determines the amount of iron transferred from the firearm to the hand is the moisture level on the palm. These findings are likely to be of importance in courts of law, as well as in the war against terrorism and serious crime. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3-2-pyridyl-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine PDT. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIron Determination. =650 \0$aPalmar sweat index. =650 \0$aPalmar Sweat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$a3-(2-pyridyl)-5,6-diphenyl-1,2,4-triazine (PDT) =653 20$aIron determination. =653 20$aPalmar sweat. =653 20$aFirearms. =700 1\$aSagiv, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMandler, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004100.htm =LDR 04148nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004102 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004102$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004102$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM886 =082 04$a303.6$223 =100 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Research Review of Public Figure Threats, Approaches, Attacks, and Assassinations in the United States / $cJR Meloy, DV James, FR Farnham, PE Mullen, M Pathe, B Darnley, L Preston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors review extant research on threats, approaches, attacks, and assassinations of public figures in the United States. Despite the limited number of studies, data exist concerning: 1) threatening letters and approaches to celebrities; 2) attacks and assassinations of public figures, usually the President of the United States; 3) threats and approaches to legislative members of state and federal governments; and 4) threats, approaches, and attacks against federal judicial officials. Similarities and differences across the various studies are discussed. Consistent findings across the studies indicate that direct threats toward the target are unusual and are often correlated negatively with an approach or attack; a significant proportion of subjects are mentally ill and have criminal histories; many subjects evidenced a downward spiral in their lives in the months or year before their approach or attack; and if an attack occurred, it was predatory (instrumental, premeditated) rather than affective (emotional, reactive), and the weapon of choice was a firearm, usually a handgun. Operational guidance and further research recommendations are made. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAssassination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolitical violence. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aPublic figures. =650 \0$aSocial psychology. =650 \0$aSociology. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aViolence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aAssassination. =653 20$aViolence. =653 20$aPublic figures. =700 1\$aJames, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFarnham, FR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMullen, PE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPathe, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDarnley, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPreston, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004102.htm =LDR 02909nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004108 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004108$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004108$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aCeacareanu, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D1S80 Alleles and Their Tsp509I Subtypes in Romanian Population / $cAC Ceacareanu, B Ceacareanu, A Ofiteru, A Rodewald, G Szegli. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (September 1995) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCaucasians (n=193) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequencies. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPCR. =653 20$aPolymorphism. =653 20$aRFLP. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aRomania. =653 20$aAllele frequencies. =653 20$aD1S80, Tsp509I. =700 1\$aCeacareanu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOfiteru, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRodewald, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSzegli, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004108.htm =LDR 03770nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004109 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004109$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004109$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aPetković, SM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Production of Ethanol in Different Tissues Under Controlled Experimental Conditions / $cSM Petković, MA Simić, DN Vujić. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study was to follow the postmortem ethanol production phenomenon under controlled experimental conditions (temperature, time interval) in different tissues. Specimens of blood, liver, skeletal muscle and kidney were taken from 30 corpses and no chemical preservatives were used in the specimens collected. Ethanol concentrations were detected by gas chromatography. All specimens stored at -20°C and 4°C did not show any change in ethanol concentration in an eight-day time interval. At 20°C and 30°C, all tissues, except blood, showed statistically significant ethanol production over the time interval tested. However, blood sample kept at 30°C, showed statistically significant increase in ethanol production on the 2nd and 4th day comparing to the controls. Thus, we can state that postmortem ethanol production occurs in different tissues, and is increased at higher temperatures and, in general, it is in accordance with the course of time. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aExperimental conditions. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPostmortem production. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aExperimental conditions. =653 20$aPostmortem production. =653 20$aEthanol. =700 1\$aSimić, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVujić, DN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004109.htm =LDR 03558nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004111 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004111$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004111$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRL96 =082 04$a616.5$223 =100 1\$aKovarik, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Dermatopathology and Internal Disease / $cCL Kovarik, D Stewart, CJ Cockerell, JJ Barnard. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe gross and microscopic analysis of skin lesions at autopsy can help the pathologist understand diseases and injuries inflicted premortem, perimortem, or postmortem. From January 2003 to January 2004, skin findings at autopsy were closely examined by a dermatologist and sampled for microscopic analysis at the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences. Dermatologic abnormalities in some of these cases led to the discovery of internal disease and allowed for a more complete understanding of the pathologic disease processes affecting the individual. We present four autopsy cases with skin manifestations of internal disease, including pseudoxanthoma elasticum, calciphylaxis, the sign of Leser Trelat, and papular mucinosis, and demonstrate the usefulness of the dermatological assessment at autopsy. In all cases, discovery of these skin lesions and internal disease manifestations allowed contributing factors to the death of the individual to be uncovered. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDermatopathology. =650 \0$aDisease. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSkin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDermatopathology. =653 20$aSkin. =653 20$aDisease. =700 1\$aStewart, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCockerell, CJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarnard, JJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004111.htm =LDR 03936nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004113 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004113$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004113$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK361 =082 04$a617.6/32$223 =100 1\$aDuriဗ, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFactors Affecting Postmortem Tooth Loss / $cM Duriဗ, Z Rakocevic, H Tuller. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnassociated human bones are a particular problem during the exhumation of mass graves and a factor that limits anthropological and paleopathological analyses from archaeological contexts. Extensive anthropological literature has focused on the complex taphonomic factors that influences bone assemblages, but little attention has been paid to postmortem tooth loss and factors affecting this process. The following study focuses upon the influence of different factors on postmortem tooth loss. Three samples were investigated in the study: a medieval church cemetery containing 110 individual skeletal remains, and two samples from a series of mass graves made within the same time period in 1999, containing 402 bodies. The frequency of postmortem tooth loss was analyzed relative to postmortem interval for each sample, excavation methods, age distribution, and presence of bone loss associated with periodontal disease. Our results indicate that the degree of alveolar bone loss significantly affected both antemortem and postmortem tooth loss and that the frequency of postmortem tooth loss has the strongest correlation to time since death. These findings suggest that additional care should be taken when exhuming remains from older contexts. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMass graves. =650 \0$aPeriodontal disease. =650 \0$aPeriodontal Diseases. =650 \0$aPeriodontics. =650 \0$aTooth loss. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass graves. =653 20$aExhumation. =653 20$aTooth loss. =653 20$aPeriodontal disease. =700 1\$aRakocevic, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTuller, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004113.htm =LDR 03963nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004117 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004117$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004117$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA658 =082 04$a620.1123$223 =100 1\$aDe Greef, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aThree-dimensional Cranio-Facial Reconstruction in Forensic Identification : $bLatest Progress and New Tendencies in the 21st Century / $cS De Greef, G Willems. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b78. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThree-dimensional (3D) cranio-facial reconstruction can be useful in the identification of an unknown body. The progress in computer science and the improvement of medical imaging technologies during recent years had significant repercussions on this domain. New facial soft tissue depth data for children and adults have been obtained using ultrasound, CT-scans and radiographies. New guidelines for facial feature properties such as nose projection, eye protrusion or mouth width, have been suggested, but also older theories and "rules of thumbs" have been critically evaluated based on digital technology. New fast, flexible and objective 3D reconstruction computer programs are in full development. The research on craniofacial reconstruction since the beginning of the 21st century is presented, highlighting computer-aided 3D facial reconstruction. Employing the newer technologies and permanently evaluating and (re)questioning the obtained results will hopefully lead to more accurate reconstructions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer-aided design. =650 \0$aComputer-aided. =650 \0$aFacial soft tissue depths. =650 \0$aFacial soft tissue features. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman anthropology. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional facial reconstruction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aThree-dimensional facial reconstruction. =653 20$aFacial soft tissue depths. =653 20$aFacial soft tissue features. =653 20$aComputer-aided. =700 1\$aWillems, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004117.htm =LDR 03309nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2004121 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004121$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004121$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aPrahlow, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aHomicidal Cerebral Artery Aneurysm Rupture / $cJA Prahlow. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhen a normally natural mechanism of death is induced by physical injury or intense emotional stress, it is appropriate to rule the manner of death as something other than natural. When the case-specific circumstances are such that the death occurs as a result of the criminal activity of another person, it is acceptable to rule such deaths as homicides. Presented herein is a case of homicidal cerebral artery aneurysm rupture occuring in an intoxicated, 46-year-old man who was punched in the face by another individual. The details of the case are presented, followed by a discussion of the controversies that exist when dealing with such cases. Guidelines for investigating similar deaths are presented, with emphasis on the timing of the trauma in relation to onset of symptoms due to aneurysm rupture. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBerry Aneurysm. =650 \0$aCerebral Aneurysm. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCerebral aneurysm. =653 20$aBerry aneurysm. =653 20$aHomicide. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004121.htm =LDR 03844nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004122 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004122$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004122$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5822.O99 =082 04$a362.29/9$223 =100 1\$aLevine, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aOxycodone Intoxication in an Infant : $bAccidental or Intentional Exposure? / $cB Levine, KA Moore, P Aronica-Pollak, DF Fowler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case is presented of a 10 month old male who went into cardiac arrest at a local store. The infant subsequently expired and was autopsied at the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, State of Maryland. The only remarkable finding was the detection of oxycodone in the postmortem specimens; the blood and liver oxycodone concentrations were 0.6 mg/L and 1.6 mg/kg, respectively. Oxycodone was identified and quantitated by gas chromatography-nitrogen-phosphorus detection and confirmed by full scan electron ionization gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The medical examiner ruled that the cause of death was oxycodone intoxication, and the manner of death was homicide. The key toxicologic question in this case was whether or not it was reasonable for the infant to be exposed to oxycodone exclusively through breast milk or through an alternate source. It was concluded that, at best, there were serious concerns about the likelihood of drug exposure through consumption of breast milk. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBreast milk. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aInfant. =650 \0$aOxycodone $xpoisoning. =650 \0$aOxycodone $zUnited States. =650 \0$aOxycodone abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aOxycodone abuse. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =650 \0$aPostmortem. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aOxycodone. =653 20$aPostmortem. =653 20$aBreast milk. =653 20$aInfant. =700 1\$aMoore, KA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAronica-Pollak, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFowler, DF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004122.htm =LDR 04139nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004124 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004124$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004124$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA975.D57 =082 04$a362.1109763/35$223 =100 1\$aAtanasijevic, TC., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrequency and Severity of Injuries in Correlation with the Height of Fall / $cTC Atanasijevic, SN Savic, SD Nikolic, VM Djokic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe main aim of this study was to examine the correlation between the height of fall and the frequency, extensiveness, and type of injuries of certain body regions and organs. The specific objective was to determine characteristic injuries of the analyzed body regions in relation to the certain height of fall. The study included 660 cases of fatal falls from height (469 males and 191 females) Results support the hypothesis that the frequency and extent of the injured body regions and organs are related to the fall height. Head injuries are characteristic of the falls from heights up to 7m and beyond 30 m. Brain injuries in high falls from heights beyond 30m show an absence of contre coup contusions and macroscopically evident intracranial bleeding. The extensiveness of chest injuries is significantly statistically associated with fall height. In cases of high falls, the frequency of abdominal injuries is not significantly statistically related to the height of fall. Liver injuries are the most common abdominal injury and the critical height of fall at which the liver injury occurs is 15 m. Injuries of liver and spleen are concomitant in high falls from heights beyond 24 m, irrespective of the manner of impact. The height of fall over 15m appears to be a reasonable boundary height beyond which the injuries of two or three body regions are generally associated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBiomechanics. =650 \0$aBlunt trauma. =650 \0$aFall from height. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aInjury. =653 10$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aFall from height. =653 20$aInjury. =653 20$aBlunt trauma. =653 20$aBiomechanics. =700 1\$aSavic, SN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNikolic, SD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDjokic, VM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004124.htm =LDR 03816nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004125 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004125$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004125$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCameriere, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrecision and Reliability of Pulp/Tooth Area Ratio (RA) of Second Molar as Indicator of Adult Age / $cR Cameriere, L Ferrante, M Cingolani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper discusses a method for assessing adult age based on the relationship between age and measurement of the pulp/tooth area ratio (RA) of the second molar teeth. The sample consisted of 312 Italian white Caucasian patients (135 men, 177 women) aged between 14 and 24 years. Orthopantomograph samples (OPGs) were analyzed by the same observer and calibrated by κ statistics. Probabilities of an individual being older than 18 years of age (adult age) were derived using measurements of the ratio pulp/tooth area (RA) of the second molar teeth and the dichotomized stages of third molar development (Tm) as explanatory variables. These results were exploited to establish a threshold value to assign an individual to juvenile or adult age. A cut-off value of RA* = 0.088 was applied if Tm = 0 and RA* = 0.097 if Tm = 1. The sensitivity of this test was 91% and its specificity 94.5%. The proportion of individuals with correct classifications was 92%. Erratum to this paper appears in 49(6) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination by teeth. =650 \0$aDental pulp. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aLogistic model. =650 \0$aPulp/tooth area. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge determination by teeth. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aDental pulp. =653 20$aPulp/tooth area. =653 20$aLogistic model. =700 1\$aFerrante, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCingolani, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004125.htm =LDR 03500nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004127 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004127$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004127$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.9.A25 =082 04$a005.8$223 =100 1\$aCarrier, BD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDefining Event Reconstruction of Digital Crime Scenes / $cBD Carrier, EH Spafford. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEvent reconstruction plays a critical role in solving physical crimes by explaining why a piece of physical evidence has certain characteristics. With digital crimes, the current focus has been on the recognition and identification of digital evidence using an object's characteristics, but not on the identification of the events that caused the characteristics. This paper examines digital event reconstruction and proposes a process model and procedure that can be used for a digital crime scene. The model has been designed so that it can apply to physical crime scenes, can support the unique aspects of a digital crime scene, and can be implemented in software to automate part of the process. We also examine the differences between physical event reconstruction and digital event reconstruction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer forensics. =650 \0$aComputer security. =650 \0$aCrime scene event reconstruction. =650 \0$aDigital evidence. =650 \0$aDigital investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aComputer forensics. =653 20$aDigital evidence. =653 20$aCrime scene event reconstruction. =653 20$aDigital investigation. =700 1\$aSpafford, EH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004127.htm =LDR 02982nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004129 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004129$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004129$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aKhan, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Five Short Tandem Repeat Loci Among North Indian Muslim Populations / $cF Khan, AKr Pandey, M Tripathi, S Talwar, S Agrawal. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMuslim Sunni (n = 200), Muslim Shia (n = 200) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMedical geography. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aUttar Pradesh-India. =653 20$aTPO. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aVWF-1. =653 20$aFES. =700 1\$aPandey, AKr., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTripathi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTalwar, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAgrawal, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004129.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004130 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004130$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004130$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH366.2 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aHadi, S., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Autosomal STR Frequencies in Pakistani Populations / $cS Hadi, P Vanezis, W Goodwin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 4 (July 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPakistani (n = 704); Punjabi (n = 200), Pushtoon (n = 170), Sindhi (n = 100), Baluchi (n = 35), Makrani (n = 48), Brosho (n = 54), Kalash (n = 97) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphisms. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymorphisms. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aVanezis, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGoodwin, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004130.htm =LDR 03928nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2004133 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004133$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004133$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK61 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aPretty, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aSelf-extraction of Teeth Involving Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid / $cI Pretty, R Hall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case involving self-extraction of teeth linked to the abuse of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is reported. A 28-year-old woman and her 29-year-old boyfriend were discovered by paramedics following an extensive period of GHB use. The paramedics were alerted by a neighbor who had heard screaming from the house. On presentation to the accident and emergency department, it was noted that the female had 18 fresh extraction sockets visible intra-orally. At the scene, a mirror, a pair of pliers, and a bowl containing human teeth were found. Charges of assault were taken to the courts against the boyfriend who was subsequently acquitted. Odontological evidence centered on whether or not it was possible to self-extract the teeth using the pliers found. This case is the first to describe possible oral self-mutilation under the influence of GHB and odontologists should always consider self-injury as an explanation for intra- and perio-oral injuries of unknown origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAuto-extraction. =650 \0$aDental care. =650 \0$aDentistry $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aDentistry. =650 \0$aDrugs. =650 \0$aExtraction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aSelf. =650 \0$aTeeth $xCare and hygiene $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aTeeth $xCare and hygiene. =650 \0$aTeeth. =650 \0$aTreatment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOdontology. =653 20$aDentistry. =653 20$aAuto-extraction. =653 20$aSelf. =653 20$aTreatment. =653 20$aExtraction. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aGHB. =653 20$aDrugs. =700 1\$aHall, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004133.htm =LDR 03615nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004136 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004136$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004136$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1056.5 =082 04$a610/.68$223 =100 1\$aDettmeyer, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aMedical Malpractice Charges in Germany - Role of the Forensic Pathologist in the Preliminary Criminal Proceeding / $cR Dettmeyer, M Egl, B Madea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMedical malpractice charges from 1989 to 2002 were evaluated. A rising number of cases during this period is evident. The charges of practice falling below the standard of care (n = 285) were surveyed to determine who informed the prosecution, which clinical subjects are involved, what kind of charges can be found and whether such allegations can be appropriately assessed by means of a forensic autopsy. Forensic pathologists were found to be useful for ascertainment and interpretation of autopsy findings. If special questions arise, an additional expert opinion should be suggested by the forensic pathologist. There was no relevant shift in the range of subjects involved compared to former studies. The investigated charges might represent only a small fraction of cases of medical practice falling below the standard of care. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xChina. =650 \0$aAutopsy $zChina. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aExpert Opinion. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =650 \0$aMedical Malpractice Charges. =650 \0$aMedical personnel $xMedical personnel $zChina $xMalpractice. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aMedical malpractice charges. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aExpert opinion. =700 1\$aEgl, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMadea, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004136.htm =LDR 04766nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004137 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004137$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004137$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSchoenly, KG., $eauthor. =245 10$aDoes Carcass Enrichment Alter Community Structure of Predaceous and Parasitic Arthropods? A Second Test of the Arthropod Saturation Hypothesis at the Anthropology Research Facility in Knoxville, Tennessee / $cKG Schoenly, SA Shahid, NH Haskell, RD Hall. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a second test of an arthropod saturation hypothesis, we analyzed if the on-campus Anthropology Research Facility (ARF) at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, with its 20+ yr history of carcass enrichment, is comparable to non-enriched sites in community structure of predatory and parasitic arthropods that prey upon the sarcosaprophagous fauna. Over a 12-day period in June 1998, using pitfall traps and sweep nets, 10,065 predaceous, parasitic, and hematophagous (blood-feeding) arthropods were collected from freshly euthanized pigs (Sus scrofa L.) placed at ARF and at three surrounding sites various distances away (S2-S4) The community structure of these organisms was comparable in most paired-site tests with respect to species composition, colonization rates, and evenness of pitfall-trap abundances on a per carcass basis. Site differences were found in rarefaction tests of both sweep-net and pitfall-trap taxa and in tests of taxonomic evenness and ranked abundances of sweep-net samples. Despite these differences, no evidence was found that the predatory/parasitic fauna at ARF was impoverished with fewer but larger populations as a result of carcass enrichment. Comparison of the sarcosaprophagous and predatory/parasitic faunas revealed a tighter (and more predictable) linkage between carrion feeders (sarcosaprovores) and their carrion than between carrion feeders and their natural enemies (predators and parasitoids), leading us to conclude that ARF is more representative of surrounding sites with respect to the sarcosaprovore component than to the predatory/parasitic component within the larger carrion-arthropod community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology Research Facility ARF. =650 \0$aArthropod saturation hypothesis. =650 \0$aArthropods. =650 \0$aCarrion-arthropod succession. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInsects. =650 \0$aPredatory and parasitic arthropods. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aAnthropology Research Facility (ARF) =653 20$aArthropod saturation hypothesis. =653 20$aPredatory and parasitic arthropods. =653 20$aCarrion-arthropod succession. =700 1\$aShahid, SA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHaskell, NH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHall, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004137.htm =LDR 04171nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004143 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004143$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004143$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM151 =082 04$a615.67$223 =100 1\$aLilleng, PK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeaths After Intravenous Misuse of Transdermal Fentanyl / $cPK Lilleng, LI Mehlum, L Bachs, I Morild. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid used as a general anesthetic and analgetic. Fatal outcome from intravenous misuse of transdermal fentanyl is rare, and there are few such reports in literature. Here we report two cases of fatal intravenous injection of the content from fentanyl patches. Both were male drug addicts, found dead within a one week interval in the same apartment. Post-mortem femoral blood was screened for amphetamines, cannabinoids, cocaine, and opioids with immunological methods (EMIT II) and further with headspace gas chromatography for alcohol and with liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) for different drugs, including fentanyl. Confirmatory analysis of fentanyl and morphine was performed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) In the first case, the toxicological analysis revealed fentanyl (2.7 ng/mL), morphine (31.4 ng/mL), and ethanol (1.1 g/L) in postmortem blood and amphetamine, cannabinoids, morphine, and ethanol (1.4 g/L) in postmortem urine. In the second case, the analysis revealed fentanyl (13.8 ng/mL), 7-aminoclonazepam (57.1 ng/mL), and sertralin (91.9 ng/mL) in postmortem blood and a small amount of ethanol (0.1 g/L) in postmortem urine. Police investigation revealed that both the deceased had bought the patches from the same source. The present cases demonstrate the possibility of intravenous misuse of transdermal patches and the risk of fatal outcome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aFatal intoxication. =650 \0$aFentanyl. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMEDICAL Pharmacology. =650 \0$aTransdermal medication. =650 \0$aTransdermal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFentanyl. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aTransdermal. =653 20$aFatal intoxication. =700 1\$aMehlum, LI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBachs, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorild, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004143.htm =LDR 02785nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004144 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004144$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004144$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a612.7/5$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bHuxley AK, Finnegan M. Human remains sold to the highest bidder! A snapshot of the buying and selling of human skeletal remains on eBay®, and Internet auction site. J Forensic Sci Jan. 2004;(49)1:17-20. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: We read with interest the article by Drs. A. K. Huxley and M. Finnegan: "Human Remains Sold to the Highest Bidder," in the Journal of Forensic Sciences, Jan. 2004. We would like to offer some additional observations concerning sale of human skeletal remains, related items and services on the Internet, and through other sources. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. . =650 \0$aHuman skeleton. . =650 \0$aSkeletal maturity. . =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004144.htm =LDR 03827nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004145 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004145$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004145$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA273.5 =082 04$a519.2$223 =100 1\$aChristensen, AM., $eauthor. =245 10$aTesting the Reliability of Frontal Sinuses in Positive Identification / $cAM Christensen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of frontal sinus radiographs in positive identification has become an increasingly applied and accepted technique among forensic anthropologists, radiologists, and pathologists. From an evidentiary standpoint, however, it is important to know whether frontal sinus radiographs are a reliable method for confirming or rejecting an identification, and standardized methods should be applied when making comparisons. The purpose of the following study is to develop an objective, standardized comparison method, and investigate the reliability of that method. Elliptic Fourier analysis (EFA) was used to assess the variation in 808 outlines of frontal sinuses by calculating likelihood ratios and posterior probabilities from EFA coefficients. Results show that using EFA coefficient comparison to estimate the probability of a correct identification is a reliable technique, and EFA comparison of frontal sinus outlines is recommended when it may be necessary to provide quantitative substantiation for a forensic identification based on these structures. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFactorisation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFrontal sinuses. =650 \0$aGeometric morphometrics. =650 \0$aGeometric probabilities. =650 \0$aPositive identification. =650 \0$aStochastic geometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFrontal sinuses. =653 20$aPositive identification. =653 20$aElliptic Fourier analysis. =653 20$aGeometric morphometrics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004145.htm =LDR 04267nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004147 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004147$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004147$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aSF745 =082 04$a636.089$223 =100 1\$aAlessandrini, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aMultiplex PCR Development of Y-chromosomal Biallelic Polymorphisms for Forensic Application / $cF Alessandrini, C Turchi, V Onofri, L Buscemi, M Pesaresi, A Tagliabracci. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSingle-nucleotide polymorphisms of Y chromosome (Y-SNPs) are a class of markers of interest in forensic investigations, because many of them show regional specificity, providing useful information about the geographic origin of a subject or evidence under investigation. A first multiplex with 7 SNPs (M35, M89, M9, M170, M172, M45, M173), which occur in the basal branches of the phylogenetic tree and are able to assign a subject to known most frequent European haplogroups, was designed. SNP genotyping was accomplished by hot-start PCR with primers amplifying fragments between 96 and 136 nucleotides, minisequencing, and capillary electrophoresis of extension products. Ninety seven subjects of known geographic provenance were studied, of which 68 from Europe. Of these, 57 had mutations found more frequently in European haplogroups and 11 more frequent in Asian populations. Subjects from non-European countries were also examined and had haplogroups common in their regions of provenance. Experiments with low molecular weight DNA gave positive amplification from 1 ng of DNA for all seven SNPs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGeographical Affiliation. =650 \0$aMinisequencing. =650 \0$aMultiplex polymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aMultiplex-Polymerase Chain Reaction. =650 \0$aReacción en cadena de la polimerasa. =650 \0$aVeterinaria $xArtículos $xPublicaciones periódicas. =650 \0$aVeterinary medicine $vPeriodicals. =650 \0$aY Single Nucleotide Polymorphism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY single nucleotide polymorphism. =653 20$aMultiplex-polymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMinisequencing. =653 20$aGeographical affiliation. =700 1\$aTurchi, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOnofri, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuscemi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPesaresi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTagliabracci, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004147.htm =LDR 02851nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004151 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004151$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004151$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H38 =082 04$a363.3/2$223 =100 1\$aWard, RH., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bTerrorism and Organized Hate Crime: Intelligence Gathering, Analysis, and Investigations / $cRH Ward. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (January 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe author of Terrorism and Hate Crime, Ronczkowski, brings a broad background of experience to this effort, which serves as a basic for those interested in the fundamentals of crime analysis as it relates to terrorism and other forms of violent groups. In defining various forms of terrorism, the author emphasizes the importance of intelligence gathering and analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHate crime investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHate crime investigation. =650 \0$aTerrorism $xPrevention. =650 \0$aTerrorism $zUnited States $xPrevention. =650 \0$aTerrorism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004151.htm =LDR 03051nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2004152 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004152$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004152$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH205.2 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aPalenik, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bColor Atlas and Manual of Microscopy for Criminalists, Chemists and Conservators / $cS Palenik. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn their dedication, the authors of this ambitious volume express their appreciation to the late Dr. Walter C. McCrone for his inspiration that served to "convert (and) stimulate ⋯ these two disciples." This reviewer worked closely with Walter McCrone for nearly 30 years and as a result feels justified in stating that McCrone (as he liked to call himself) would certainly be very proud of these "disciples" and the useful book that has resulted from their efforts that were driven, at least in part, by this inspiration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $vAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $vAtlases. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004152.htm =LDR 03219nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2004153 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004153$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004153$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aCainé, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data of Eight Y-Chromosome STRs in Males from Santa Catarina, Brazil / $cLM Cainé, L Pontes, D Abrantes, G Lima, F Pinheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a113 unrelated, autochthonous healthy males from Santa Catarina, Brazil. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGerm cells. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSpermatogenesis. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aDYS460 (GATA-A7.1) =653 20$aDYS461 (GATA-A7.2) =653 20$aGATA-A10. =653 20$aGATA-C4. =653 20$aGATA-H4. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aSanta Catarina. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aPontes, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbrantes, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLima, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPinheiro, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004153.htm =LDR 03910nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004155 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004155$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004155$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07$223 =100 1\$aHart, AP., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutopsy Artifact Created by the Revivant AutoPulse™ Resuscitation Device / $cAP Hart, VJ Azar, KR Hart, BG Stephens. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn certain cases, the evaluation and correct identification of resuscitative artifacts is critical to the correct diagnosis and determination of the cause and manner of death. Resuscitative artifacts can resemble homicidal or accidental injury and thus possibly be misinterpreted. Occasionally, new technologies and/or medical procedures will create original and/or distinctive artifacts. In 2003, the San Francisco Fire Department emergency personnel began field-testing the Revivant AutoPulse™, an automated chest compression device. This device is currently being used in two other counties in the San Francisco Bay Area as well as regions of Florida, Virginia, and Ohio. We present three cases of resuscitative artifact that could be potentially confused with homicidal or accidental injury. These cases illustrate resuscitative artifacts, specifically lateral chest and horizontally oriented upper abdomen cutaneous abrasions created by this automated chest compression device. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomated chest compression device. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation. =650 \0$aMEDICAL Pathophysiology. =650 \0$aPerimortem artifacts. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aResuscitative artifact. =653 20$aMechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation. =653 20$aAutomated chest compression device. =653 20$aPerimortem artifacts. =700 1\$aAzar, VJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHart, KR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStephens, BG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004155.htm =LDR 04621nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004156 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004156$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004156$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE5 =082 04$a550/.3$223 =100 1\$aRuffell, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSearching for the IRA "Disappeared" : $bGround-penetrating Radar Investigation of a Churchyard Burial Site, Northern Ireland / $cA Ruffell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA search for the body of a victim of terrorist abduction and murder was made in a graveyard on the periphery of a major conurbation in Northern Ireland. The area is politically sensitive and the case of high profile. This required non-invasive, completely non-destructive and rapid assessment of the scene. A MALA RAMAC ground-penetrating radar system was used to achieve these objectives. Unprocessed and processed 400 MHz data show the presence of a collapse feature above and around a known 1970s burial with no similar collapse above the suspect location. In the saturated, clay-rich sediments of the site, 200 MHz data offered no advantage over 400 MHz data. Unprocessed 100 MHz data shows a series of multiples in the known burial with no similar features in the suspect location. Processed 100 MHz lines defined the shape of the collapse around the known burial to 2 m depth, together with the geometry of the platform (1 m depth) the gravedigger used in the 1970s to construct the site. In addition, processed 100 MHz data showed both the dielectric contrast in and internal reflection geometry of the soil imported above the known grave. Thus the sequence, geometry, difference in infill and infill direction of the grave was reconstructed 30 years after burial. The suspect site showed no evidence of shallow or deep inhumation. Subsequently, the missing person's body was found some distance from this site, vindicating the results and interpretation from ground-penetrating radar. The acquisition, processing, collapse feature and sequence stratigraphic interpretation of the known burial and empty (suspect) burial site may be useful proxies for other, similar investigations. GPR was used to evaluate this site within 3 h of the survey commencing, using unprocessed data. An additional day of processing established that the suspect body did not reside here, which was counter to police and community intelligence. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeology Encyclopedias. =650 \0$aGeophysics. =650 \0$aGround-penetrating radar. =650 \0$aInhumations. =650 \0$aScene of crime. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Physics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGround-penetrating radar. =653 20$aInhumations. =653 20$aScene of crime. =653 20$aGeophysics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004156.htm =LDR 03404nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2004157 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004157$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004157$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a63.25$223 =100 1\$aBidmos, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aOn the Non-equivalence of Documented Cadaver Lengths to Living Stature Estimates Based on Fully's Method on Bones in the Raymond A. Dart Collection / $cMA Bidmos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRegression equations for stature estimation have been derived from documented cadaver lengths available as part of the demographic information in the catalogue of skeletonised remains in different collections around the world. The Raymond A. Dart Collection is one such collection, but the reliability of documented cadaver lengths in it has been previously questioned. The aim of this study was to compare these lengths with estimated living stature using Fully's anatomical method. Living stature was estimated with this method from a total of 156 complete skeletons obtained from the Collection. These heights were then compared with the documented cadaver lengths. It was observed that the documented cadaver lengths were significantly higher than the estimated living stature using Fully's method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDocumented cadaver lengths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFully's method. =650 \0$aRaymond Dart Collection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRaymond Dart Collection. =653 20$aFully's method. =653 20$aDocumented cadaver lengths. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004157.htm =LDR 02987nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004159 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004159$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004159$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1644.S5 =082 04$a305.42/09458/091734$223 =100 1\$aAsmundo, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Penta D (15q) and Penta E (21q) STR Polymorphism in a Southern Italian Population Sample / $cA Asmundo, D Sapienza, C Crinò. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCaucasians (n = 134) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEmigration and immigration. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSicily (Italy) Rural conditions. =650 \0$aSicily. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSouth Italy. =653 20$aSicily. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =700 1\$aSapienza, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCrinò, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004159.htm =LDR 03249nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2004160 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004160$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004160$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllelic Frequencies of Three X-Y Homologous STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cMS Shi, JQ Deng, ZJ Jia, BW Ying, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou, J Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have analyzed the distribution of allele frequencies at three X-Y homologous short tandem repeat (STR) loci (DXS9900, DXS9905, DXS9906) among individuals (n= 385) in Chengdu, China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan population. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat (Str) =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =650 \0$aX-Y Homologous. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aX-Y homologous. =653 20$aDXS9900. =653 20$aDXS9905. =653 20$aDXS9906. =653 20$aHan population. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004160.htm =LDR 03166nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004162 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004162$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004162$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1064.U5 =082 04$a305.26/07/2073$223 =245 00$aCommentary on : $bBudowle B, Shea B, Niezgoda S, Chakraborty R. CODIS STR loci data from 41 sample populations. L Forensic Sci 2001;46:453-489. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir: In an article on allele frequencies for CODIS loci in 41 different populations, Budowle et al. (1) reported no significant deviations from Hardy-Weinberg expectations (HWE) after making the Bonferroni correction for multiple tests. However, examination of the data reported in (1) for two Native American populations, Navaho and Salishan, shows significant departures from HWE at three loci for each population. Budowle et al. appear to have relied on an incorrect and unsupportable application of the Bonferroni correction (2,3) to disregard these deviations. These loci should not be used when the product rule is employed to compute the frequency of multi-locus genotypes in these populations unless appropriate corrective actions are taken to account for the observed deviations from HWE. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aData Collection. =650 \0$aPopulation Surveillance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004162.htm =LDR 03357nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004168 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004168$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004168$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC685.C =082 04$a616.123025$223 =100 1\$aGilchrist, ER., $eauthor. =245 10$aIncidental Myocardial Infarction in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type IV? / $cER Gilchrist, JA Duflou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEhlers-Danlos Syndrome Type IV is an illness that often leads to premature death due to arterial rupture or dissection and is characterized by very fragile connective tissue. This report documents the death of a 30-year-old man with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type IV from myocardial rupture and cardiac tamponade following a myocardial infarction. We believe that Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type IV contributed to the coronary atherosclerosis and myocardial rupture in this young man and that this disease led indirectly to his death by myocardial infarction, an unusual cause of death in this syndrome. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcute myocardial infarction. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCardiac tamponade. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPericardium Diseases. =650 \0$aSudden death. =650 \7$aMEDICAL / Diseases. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aEhlers-Danlos Syndrome Type IV. =653 20$aAcute myocardial infarction. =653 20$aCardiac tamponade. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aSudden death. =700 1\$aDuflou, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004168.htm =LDR 02975nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004169 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004169$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004169$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism of 9 STRs in Ethnic Chinese Population of Malaysia / $cS Panneerchelvam, K Kumara Thevan, L KokFai, M Saravanakumar, V Sumathy, KC Yuvaneswari, MN Norazmi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aRandom Chinese population, Malaysia. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science training. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aMalaysia. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aKumara Thevan, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKokFai, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaravanakumar, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSumathy, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuvaneswari, KC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorazmi, MN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004169.htm =LDR 03482nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004170 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004170$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004170$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA643.8 =082 04$a614.5/99392$223 =100 1\$aGruszecki, AC., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnexplained Sudden Death and the Likelihood of Drug Abuse / $cAC Gruszecki, G McGwin, CA Robinson, GG Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe common history of drug abuse in adults with an undetermined cause of death has led us to hypothesize that chronic drug abuse increases the risk of sudden death. To begin evaluating this hypothesis, we conducted a retrospective case-control study of 61 decedents whose cause of death remained undetermined following autopsy matched one to one to a control group of pedestrians or passengers killed in motor vehicle collisions. In 21 pairs, the case subject had evidence of drug abuse but the control did not, and in 5 cases the reverse was true. Analysis showed that individuals with an undetermined cause of death are 4.2 times more likely to have evidence of drug abuse than are victims of a motor vehicle collision. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug abuse. =650 \0$aDrug addicts Diseases. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIntravenous drug abuse Health aspects. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDrug abuse. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDeath. =700 1\$aMcGwin, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRobinson, CA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDavis, GG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004170.htm =LDR 03951nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004172 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004172$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004172$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1216 =082 04$a615.9/08$223 =100 1\$aTanaka, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcephate in Biological Fluids of Two Autopsy Cases after Ingestion of the Chemical / $cT Tanaka, N Tanaka, T Kita, K Kasai, H Sato. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo autopsy cases, where the individuals were suspected of having ingested acephate, an organophosphorous insecticide, are reported. Acephate and its active metabolite, methamidophos (MP), were analyzed in the biological fluids by GC/MS, using the salting out method with liquid-liquid extraction columns. The first case was that of a 70-year-old man whose blood acephate was 149μg/mL, and MP was 3.0μg/mL. Serum pseudocholinesterase (ChE) activity was inhibited. No remarkable finding of injury or disease was determined as the cause of his death, but acute poisoning by acephate was mostly suspected. The second case was that of a 60-year-old man. A deep gash in the left neck injured the left common carotid artery in addition to the severely ischemic state of the primary organs. His blood acephate was 46μg/mL, and MP was not detected. ChE activity was in the normal range. Hemorrhage was mainly suspected as the cause of his death. The concentrations of acephate and MP in human blood after oral ingestion are first reported here, and the acute toxic level of acephate is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcephate. =650 \0$aAcute poisoning. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMethamidophos MP. =650 \0$aOrganophosphate OP. =650 \0$aPoisoning $xtherapy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAcute poisoning. =653 20$aAcephate. =653 20$aMethamidophos (MP) =653 20$aOrganophosphate (OP) =653 20$aAnalysis. =653 20$aGC/MS. =700 1\$aTanaka, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKita, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSato, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004172.htm =LDR 03930nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004173 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004173$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004173$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC931.O8 =082 04$a616.7/1$223 =100 1\$aDevriendt, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aHyperostosis Frontalis Interna : $bForensic Issues / $cW Devriendt, M-D Piercecchi-Marti, P Adalian, A Sanvoisin, O Dutour, G Leonetti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of pathological conditions in age and sex determination, important factors in personal identification, is not widespread in anthropology and legal medicine. Hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) is a bone condition that mainly affects the inner table of the frontal bone. Although there are numerous publications on the subject, at the present time its etiology remains obscure. Several associations of symptoms, whose incidence varies according to the population studied, have been described. Age and gender appear to be linked with the preponderance of this condition, as does the presence of behavioral disturbances. The aim of our study, based on a series of 1532 autopsies, was to define the incidence and the associations observed with other pathological conditions. Thirteen cases of HFI were identified (0.8% of autopsies), 12 women and one man whose mean age was 59.15 years (range: 42-79 years) All had behavioral disturbances and most were under psychiatric care. This study emphasizes the value of this condition in medico-legal identification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExostosis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHyperostosis Frontalis Interna. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aMedico-legal anthropology. =650 \0$aOsteosclerosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHyperostosis frontalis interna. =653 20$aMedico-legal anthropology. =653 20$aIdentification. =700 1\$aPiercecchi-Marti, M-D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAdalian, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSanvoisin, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDutour, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeonetti, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004173.htm =LDR 03793nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004175 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004175$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004175$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD549 =082 04$a617.47$223 =100 1\$aLove, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnderstanding Rib Fracture Patterns : $bIncomplete and Buckle Fractures / $cJC Love, SA Symes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aReconstructing traumatic thoracic events, especially when soft tissues are absent, requires an advanced understanding of ribcage fracture patterns. The morphology and orientation of ribs complicate the fracture pattern, as a single blow often causes multiple fractures at various locations. Furthermore, fracture types observed in ribs are not explained easily by current bone biomechanic literature. Using evidential skeletal material archived at the Regional Forensic Center, Memphis, the ribs of 43 blunt force trauma cases were analyzed. A total of 195 incomplete fractures and 63 buckle fractures were noted. Incomplete fractures, previously thought to be common in children but rare in adults, were found among individuals ranging in age from 21-76 years. A buckle fracture, failure resulting from compressive instability, has been undefined previously in bone trauma literature but was repeatedly observed in this sample. This study elucidates recognizable rib fracture patterns while emphasizing gross bone examination for force and mechanical factors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone biomechanics. =650 \0$aBuckle fractures. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHealth Priorities. =650 \0$aIncomplete fractures. =650 \0$aRib fractures. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aRib fractures. =653 20$aBone biomechanics. =653 20$aIncomplete fractures. =653 20$aBuckle fractures. =700 1\$aSymes, SA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004175.htm =LDR 03689nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004176 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004176$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004176$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.4 =082 04$a300/.72$223 =100 1\$aGordon, A., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Evidential Value of Cosmetic Foundation Smears in Forensic Casework / $cA Gordon, S Coulson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCosmetic foundation products are easily transferred to clothing and other surfaces asa result ofcontact with such objects. Examination of past cases involving cosmetics in New Zealand has shown cosmetic foundation to be one of the more common cosmetic products encountered. The aim of this research was to determine the most discriminating method for the comparison of transferred foundation with samples obtained from a known source in forensic casework. Fifty-three foundation samples were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-Ray analysis (SEM-EDX) It was found that a 5 mm2 section of a light smearing was enough to provide detectable results. The discriminating powers for FTIR, SEM-EDX and GC-FID were 98.3, 93.8, and 82.0% respectively. A combination of all three techniques provided a discriminating power of 99.7%, meaning that almost complete discrimination was achieved between the foundation samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCosmetics. =650 \0$aDiscriminant analysis. =650 \0$aDiscriminating power. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFoundation. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCosmetics. =653 20$aDiscriminating power. =653 20$aFoundation. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =700 1\$aCoulson, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004176.htm =LDR 03637nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004179 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004179$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004179$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP91 =082 04$a612/.11$223 =100 1\$aDel Signore, AG., $eauthor. =245 10$a1H NMR Analysis of GHB and GBL : $bFurther Findings on the Interconversion and a Preliminary Report on the Analysis of GHB in Serum and Urine / $cAG Del Signore, M McGregor, BP Cho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) method for the determination of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and gamma-hydroxybutyrolactone (GBL) in human serum and urine using spiked samples has been developed. The method gives linear responses (correlation coefficients of 0.99 or greater) over the concentration range 0.01 mg/mL to 4.0 mg/mL in urine and 0.3 mg/mL to 2.0 mg/mL in serum. No sample pretreatment is required. Studies of the chemical interconversion of GBL and GHB showed hydrolysis of GBL to be rapid at pH 11.54, slower and less complete (30% hydrolysis) at pH 2.54 and slowest at pH 7.0, reaching 30% hydrolysis in about 40 days. No esterification of GHB was observed at any pH. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlood. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGamma-Butyrolactone (Gbl) =650 \0$aGamma-butyrolactone GBL. =650 \0$aGamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (Ghb) =650 \0$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid GHB. =650 \0$aInterconversion. =650 \0$aSerum. =650 \0$aUrine. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGamma-butyrolactone (GBL) =653 20$aGamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) =653 20$aInterconversion. =653 20$aNMR. =653 20$aSerum. =653 20$aUrine. =700 1\$aMcGregor, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCho, BP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004179.htm =LDR 03836nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004181 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004181$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004181$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMontpetit, SA., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simple Automated Instrument for DNA Extraction in Forensic Casework / $cSA Montpetit, IT Fitch, PT O'Donnell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Qiagen BioRobot EZ1 is a small, rapid, and reliable automated DNA extraction instrument capable of extracting DNA from up to six samples in as few as 20 min using magnetic bead technology. The San Diego Police Department Crime Laboratory has validated the BioRobot EZ1 for the DNA extraction of evidence and reference samples in forensic casework. The BioRobot EZ1 was evaluated for use on a variety of different evidence sample types including blood, saliva, and semen evidence. The performance of the BioRobot EZ1 with regard to DNA recovery and potential cross-contamination was also assessed. DNA yields obtained with the BioRobot EZ1 were comparable to those from organic extraction. The BioRobot EZ1 was effective at removing PCR inhibitors, which often co-purify with DNA in organic extractions. The incorporation of the BioRobot EZ1 into forensic casework has streamlined the DNA analysis process by reducing the need for labor-intensive phenol-chloroform extractions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutomation. =650 \0$aDeoxyribonucleic acid extraction. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic casework. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParamagnetic beads. =650 \0$aRobotics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic biology. =653 20$aForensic casework. =653 20$aDeoxyribonucleic acid extraction. =653 20$aQiagen BioRobot EZ1. =653 20$aParamagnetic beads. =653 20$aAutomation. =653 20$aRobotics. =700 1\$aFitch, IT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Donnell, PT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004181.htm =LDR 03849nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004182 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004182$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004182$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1637 =082 04$a006.42$223 =100 1\$aSitchon, ML., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessing Age-Related Morphology of the Pubic Symphysis from Digital Images Versus Direct Observation / $cML Sitchon, RD Hoppa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe increasingly global role of a forensic anthropologist necessitates a proper means for archiving evidence for re-examination. Large quantities of evidence can be stored and be made readily accessible through digital imaging. This study focuses on age assessment from digital photographs for personal identity reconstructions. A comparison of 52 Suchey-Brooks scores assigned to digital images and actual bone revealed that age assessment from digital images can be completed with accuracy. Coefficients of concordance imply that there significant agreement between osteological assessment of aging criteria from digital images and direct observation-greater than random change alone (p<0.05) However, assessments from images should be approached with caution since there are inherent limitations of the naked eye in identifying morphological changes in certain skeletal features, especially where older adults are concerned. Although there is no replacement for a hands-on physical assessment, a digital archive may facilitate the global needs of the forensic anthropologist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge assessment. =650 \0$aDigital techniques. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aImage processing. =650 \0$aOptical Data Processing. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge assessment. =653 20$aImage processing. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =700 1\$aHoppa, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004182.htm =LDR 04289nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004183 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004183$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004183$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC625 =082 04$a543/.4$223 =100 1\$aAnastos, N., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Rapid Analysis of Heroin Drug Seizures Using Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography with Short-End Injection / $cN Anastos, SW Lewis, NW Barnett, JR Pearson, KP Kirkbride. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and rapid method for the analysis of heroin seizures by micellar electrokinetic chromatography with short-end injection is described. Separations were performed using an uncoated fused silica capillary, 50 cm × 50 µm I.D. × 360 µm O.D. with an effective separation length of 8 cm. The system was run at 25°C with an applied negative voltage of -5 kilovolts. Injection of each sample was for 2s at -50 mbar. UV detection was employed with the wavelength set at 210 nm. The background electrolyte consisted of 85:15 (water:acetonitrile, v/v) containing final concentrations of 25 mM SDS and 15 mM sodium borate, pH 9.5. Samples and standards were prepared in 0.1% v/v acetic acid and diluted in the run buffer containing 1 mg/ml of N,N-dimethyl-5-methoxytryptamine as an internal standard. Under these conditions a text mixture containing caffeine, paracetamol, morphine, codeine, heroin, and acetylcodeine was resolved within 1.5 min. The method was used to determine the concentration of heroin in heroin seizure samples, and the results were in good agreement with those obtained by a validated gas chromatographic method. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCapillary liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aChromatography, Liquid $xmethods. =650 \0$aChromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary $xmethods. =650 \0$aElectrokinetics $xIndustrial applications. =650 \0$aElectrokinetics. =650 \0$aElectrophoresis $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin seizures. =650 \0$aMicellar electrokinetic chromatography. =650 \0$aShort-end injection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort-end injection. =653 20$aMicellar electrokinetic chromatography. =653 20$aHeroin seizures. =700 1\$aLewis, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBarnett, NW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearson, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004183.htm =LDR 02974nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004186 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004186$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004186$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aPetridis, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data on 9 STR loci in Crete (Greece) / $cG Petridis, E Abaci-Kalfoglou, MG Christakis-Hampsas, A Ferke, G Filoglou, Y Kapsali, S Atasoy, M Michalodimitrakis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aCrete, Greece. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrete. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGreece. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSTR loci. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSTR loci. =653 20$aCrete. =653 20$aGreece. =700 1\$aAbaci-Kalfoglou, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChristakis-Hampsas, MG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerke, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFiloglou, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKapsali, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAtasoy, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMichalodimitrakis, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004186.htm =LDR 03572nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004188 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004188$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004188$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =245 00$aSuccessful Identification of Two Years Old Menstrual Bloodstain by Using MMP-11 Shorter Amplicons. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir, Recently mRNA amplification of biological stains has become a convincing instrument for body fluid identification in forensic casework (1). mRNA recovery in sufficient quantity and quality for RT-PCR analysis and its stability in biological stains up to 15 years were demonstrated by Bauer et al. (2). These authors developed a powerful protocol to detect endometrial cells on dried menstrual bloodstains via RT-PCR of several markers among which metalloproteinase 11 (MMP-11) was found to be sensitive andtissue-specific (3,4). This protocol was successfully applied in our experimental studies on laboratory prepared menstrual bloodstains aged up to 1 year to amplify MMP11 and Er-1 receptor gene (data not shown), but in a two years old sample, consisting of knickers with a presumed large spread menstrual bloodstain mixed with urine and stored dried at room temperature, the results were not reproducible and in multiple assays, and although the housekeeping gene was positive, MMP-11 amplification failed even to increase the size of the sample. Despite the interpretation of MMP-11 negative results (4), we modified the original protocol consisting of 55 cycles amplification for a 455 bp PCR product to achieve a more sensitive detection approach. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBloodstains. =650 \0$aBloodstainpattern analysis. =650 \0$aForensic hematology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004188.htm =LDR 03283nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS2004190 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004190$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004190$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aEinum, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Analysis of Large Data Sets of North American Black, Caucasian, and Hispanic Populations at 13 CODIS STR Loci / $cDD Einum, MA Scarpetta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnited States, Black, Caucasian, Hispanic. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aBlack. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aUnited States. =653 20$aBlack. =653 20$aCaucasian. =653 20$aHispanic. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =700 1\$aScarpetta, MA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004190.htm =LDR 04500nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004194 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004194$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004194$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5840.M4 =082 04$a362.29/30973$223 =100 1\$aWolf, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aOne Hundred Seventy Two Deaths Involving the Use of Oxycodone in Palm Beach County / $cBC Wolf, WA Lavezzi, LM Sullivan, LM Flannagan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOxycodone is a potent semi-synthetic narcotic prescribed for the management of pain. Previous investigators have reported that the abuse of oxycodone is most frequently seen in conjunction with the abuse of other drugs, although fatalities have been reported with oxycodone alone. We undertook a retrospective review of cases investigated by the Palm Beach County Medical Examiner's Office in which postmortem toxicologic studies indicated the presence of oxycodone. A total of 172 consecutive cases were studied, including 18 in which death was attributed to oxycodone toxicity, 117 to combined drug toxicity, 23 to trauma, 9 to natural causes and 5 to another drug or drugs. The postmortem blood concentrations of oxycodone overlapped among the groups. The mean blood oxycodone concentration among the cases of oxycodone toxicity was 0.69 mg/L, combined drug toxicity 0.72 mg/L and trauma 0.62 mg/L. Concentrations were lower in cases of deaths attributed to natural causes and to another drug or drugs (mean each 0.087 mg/L) Benzodiazepines, detected in 96 cases, were the most common co-intoxicants in the cases of combined drug toxicity, followed by cocaine, which was found in 41. The most frequently encountered benzodiazepine was alprazolam. This study confirms that deaths in which oxycodone is a factor are most commonly cases of combined drug toxicity. The high incidence of alprazolam as a co-intoxicant has not been previously recognized. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican Dream. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aDrug addiction $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDrug addiction. =650 \0$aDrug concentrations. =650 \0$aDrug traffic $zMexico. =650 \0$aDrug traffic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin abuse $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHeroin abuse. =650 \0$aNarcotics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aOxycodone $zUnited States. =650 \0$aOxycodone. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOxycodone. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aDrug concentrations. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aLavezzi, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSullivan, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFlannagan, LM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004194.htm =LDR 03970nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004196 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004196$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004196$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLi, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Case of BOTOX®-Related Anaphylaxis? / $cM Li, BA Goldberger, C Hopkins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b49. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnaphylactic drug reactions are rare and often serious events. The Botulinum toxin A, marketed as BOTOX®, was recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration for cervical dystonia and glabellar wrinkles, after its approved use and success with blepharospasm, strabismus, and disorders of the 7th cranial nerve. It has been well received due to its efficacy in improving facial lines. This case report documents the first death associated with a Botox-lidocaine mixture given to a woman for chronic neck and back pain. Based on the medical records, autopsy, and laboratory findings, the cause of death was determined to be anaphylaxis to the Botox-lidocaine mixture. The history, indications, off-label uses and possible future applications of Botox are reviewed as well as the uses and complications of lidocaine. Although the anaphylaxis cannot be definitively proven to be due to Botox alone, this case warns of an adverse reaction related to Botox, a drug that is rapidly expanding in range of use as well as increased usage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdverse drug reaction. =650 \0$aAnaphylaxis. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aBotulinum toxin. =650 \0$aCervical dystonia. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aLidocaine. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence. =650 \0$aPathology. =650 \0$aSerum tryptase. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic medicine. =653 20$aPathology. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aBotulinum toxin. =653 20$aAnaphylaxis. =653 20$aLidocaine. =653 20$aCervical dystonia. =653 20$aAdverse drug reaction. =653 20$aSerum tryptase. =700 1\$aGoldberger, BA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHopkins, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004196.htm =LDR 04337nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2004197 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004197$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004197$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD533 =082 04$a617.5/4044$223 =100 1\$aSpitz, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aNeck Injuries Caused by Automatic Two-point Seat Belts : $bAn Analysis of Four Cases / $cDJ Spitz, PC Prator, JE Stratton, L Labiste, JS Augenstein, J Mackinnon, J Phillips, M Singer, E Perdeck, S Chimento. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough seat belts significantly reduce the extent and severity of injuries sustained by motor vehicle occupants, seat belts are known to be associated with chest and abdominal trauma. Less commonly understood are severe neck injuries caused by the use of two-point automatic shoulder harnesses without concurrent use of a manual lap belt. Such injuries may include cervical spine fractures, craniocervical dislocations and rarely decapitation. Recognizing patterned injuries caused by seat belts and the ability to correlate autopsy findings with the circumstances surrounding the death will allow for correct interpretation of seat-belt related trauma. The four cases described detail fatal neck injuries as a result of improper seat belt use in which an automatic two-point shoulder harness was used without a manual lap restraint. In two of the cases, the victims were decapitated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBorstkas. =650 \0$aCervical trauma. =650 \0$aCervical Vertebrae $xinjuries. =650 \0$aCervical vertebrae $xWounds and injuries. =650 \0$aChest $xWounds and injuries. =650 \0$aDecapitation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNeck $xWounds and injuries. =650 \0$aNeck Injuries. =650 \0$aSeat belt injuries. =650 \0$aSeat belts. =650 \0$aSpine fractures. =650 \0$aThoracic Injuries. =650 \0$aThoracic Surgery. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNeck injuries. =653 20$aCervical trauma. =653 20$aSpine fractures. =653 20$aDecapitation. =653 20$aSeat belts. =653 20$aSeat belt injuries. =700 1\$aPrator, PC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStratton, JE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLabiste, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAugenstein, JS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMackinnon, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPhillips, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSinger, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPerdeck, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChimento, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004197.htm =LDR 04119nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004198 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004198$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004198$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD529 =082 04$a617.1/55$223 =100 1\$aFenton, TW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSymmetrical Fracturing of the Skull from Midline Contact Gunshot Wounds : $bReconstruction of Individual Death Histories from Skeletonized Human Remains / $cTW Fenton, VH Stefan, LA Wood, NJ Sauer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reports a bilaterally symmetrical cranio-facial fracture pattern that is observed in self-inflicted, midline gunshot wounds. Five cases of self-inflicted gunshots wounds are presented as follows: two high-powered rifle cases, two shotgun cases, and one handgun case. In all five cases the remains were either decomposing or skeletonized and submitted to forensic anthropologists. Following identification, the main focus of the anthropological examination was the analysis of perimortem trauma to the skeleton. In each case, the skull was submitted in a highly fragmented state. Nevertheless, by focusing on the pattern of perimortem cranio-facial fractures, the anthropologists contributed key information regarding the circumstances of death. The observed symmetrical cranio-facial fracture patterns in the above cases are described in detail and interpreted. The specific location of the linear fractures is discussed, as well as the theoretical rationale behind the location in terms of skeletal architecture, such as buttresses, struts, and sutures. The interpretive framework provided by this paper may prove helpful to others who are faced with similar cases of cranio-facial fracturing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aSkeletonized remains. =650 \0$aSkull fractures. =650 \0$aSurgery. =650 \0$aSymmetrical fractures. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletonized remains. =653 20$aSkull fractures. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aSymmetrical fractures. =700 1\$aStefan, VH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWood, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSauer, NJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004198.htm =LDR 03284nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2004199 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004199$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004199$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKZ6250 =082 04$a347.06$223 =100 1\$aKaminski, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aOld Dogs Can Learn New Tricks-A New Application of the ABFO #2 Scale / $cJA Kaminski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn 1984 at its first Bitemark Workshop, the American Board of Forensic Odontology (ABFO) developed guidelines for the analysis of bitemark evidence. Prior to this, no standards had been established for the evaluation of bitemarks. The development of the ABFO #2 scale in 1987 gave the forensic odontologist a reproducible way to rectify and measure bitemarks that had been documented photographically. Primarily developed for the analysis of bitemark evidence, its use has expanded to encompass myriad forms of evidence. While the ABFO #2 scale can depict horizontal and vertical measurements, it is unable to depict depth accurately. The purpose of this paper is to show its successful application to three dimensions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemark analysis. =650 \0$aEvaluation of evidence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aScale. =650 \0$aThree-dimensions. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBitemark analysis. =653 20$aScale. =653 20$aEvaluation of evidence. =653 20$aThree-dimensions. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004199.htm =LDR 03668nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004200 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004200$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004200$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTD811.5 =082 04$a628.5/3$223 =100 1\$aAvella, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatality Due to Methyl Acetylene-Propadiene (MAPP) Inhalation / $cJ Avella, M Lehrer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA 33-year-old man died after intentionally inhaling a gaseous mix of methyl acetylene (propyne) and propadiene (allene) commonly known as MAPP, which is used for soldering and welding. He was found with a plastic bag securely placed over his head and a cylinder of MAPP alongside his head. The cylinder had been vented into the bag using a flexible hose. A comprehensive toxicological analysis revealed only a trace of diphenhydramine in the liver and 0.02 mg/L of morphine in the urine. Analysis of blood by headspace gas chromatography (HS-GC) detected two unknown peaks. These were determined to be the components of MAPP gas. MAPP was quantitated in femoral blood (59.6 mg/L) and brain (43.6 mg/kg) using a HS-GC method. The cause of death was attributed to acute MAPP intoxication, and the manner was determined to be suicide. A discussion on the analytical and interpretive considerations commonly encountered when analyzing volatile compounds is also presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethyl acetylene. =650 \0$aPollution Control. =650 \0$aPropadiene. =650 \0$aVolatile abuse. =650 \0$aVolatile organic compounds. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethyl acetylene. =653 20$aPropadiene. =653 20$aMAPP. =653 20$aVolatile abuse. =700 1\$aLehrer, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004200.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004201 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004201$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004201$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aYe, Q., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics for Three STR Loci in the Population from Southern China / $cQ Ye, J Tang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 111 unrelated individuals from the Han ethnic group of Southern China (Nanning City, Guangxi, China) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aChinese population. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aTang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004201.htm =LDR 02555nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004202 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004202$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004202$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aP211 =082 04$a808.0665$223 =100 1\$aSinger, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aPresident's Editorial-Some Thoughts on the Future of Scientific Publishing / $cRL Singer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs we approach the 50th anniversary of Journal of Forensic Sciences, it is fitting, perhaps, to consider the future of scientific journals in general, and by association, of the JFS in particular. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPersuasion (Rhetoric). =650 \0$aScientific publishing. =650 \0$aCommunication in science. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004202.htm =LDR 02471nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004203 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004203$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004203$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.55 =082 04$a364.1/47$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bVehicular Accident Investigation and Reconstruction / $cSC Batterman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 5 (September 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is a new book on accident investigation and reconstruction consisting of 19 chapters with the following headings:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAccidents, Traffic. =650 \0$aTraffic accident investigation. =650 \0$aTraffic accidents. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004203.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004204 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004204$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004204$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5805.S52 =082 04$a616.86/40092$223 =100 1\$aPerson, EC., $eauthor. =245 10$aStructural Determination of the Principal Byproduct of the Lithium-Ammonia Reduction Method of Methamphetamine Manufacture / $cEC Person, JA Meyer, JR Vyvyan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aOne common method- of illicit methamphetamine manufacture utilizes an alkali metal, typically lithium, and liquid ammonia to chemically reduce ephedrine or pseudoephedrine to form methamphetamine. This method is often referred to as the lithium-ammonia reduction method or the Birch reduction method. While the hydroxyl group of ephedrine is more reactive than the aromatic ring, excess alkali metal and the presence of a proton source allow the formation of a cyclohexadiene byproduct not found in samples of methamphetamine produced from other manufacturing methods. A sample enriched in this byproduct was generated and characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), infrared (IR) spectrophotometry, and ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometry. The chemical structure of this byproduct was determined to be 1-(1ʹ,4ʹ-cyclohexadienyl)-2-methylaminopropane (CMP) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aByproduct. =650 \0$aDrug addicts. =650 \0$aForensic chemistry. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aManufacture. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine abuse. =650 \0$aMethamphetamine. =650 \0$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =650 \0$aReduction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic chemistry. =653 20$aMethamphetamine. =653 20$aManufacture. =653 20$aByproduct. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance. =653 20$aReduction. =700 1\$aMeyer, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVyvyan, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004204.htm =LDR 03834nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004206 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004206$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004206$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aMcNamee, AH., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Comparative Reliability Analysis of Computer-Generated Bitemark Overlays / $cAH McNamee, D Sweet, I Pretty. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis study compared the reliability of two methods used to produce computer-generated bitemark overlays with Adobe Photoshop® (Adobe Systems Inc., San Jose, CA) Scanned images of twelve dental casts were sent to 30 examiners with different experience levels. Examiners were instructed to produce an overlay for each cast image based on the instructions provided for the two techniques. Measurements of the area and the x-y coordinate position of the biting edges of the anterior teeth were obtained using Scion Image® software program (Scion Corporation, Frederick, MD) for each overlay. The inter- and intra-reliability assessment of the measurements was performed using an analysis of variance and calculation of reliability coefficients. The assessment of the area measurements showed significant variances seen in the examiner variable for both techniques resulting in low reliability coefficients. Conversely, the results for the positional measurements showed no significant differences in the variances between examiners with exceptionally high reliability coefficients. It was concluded that both techniques were reliable methods to produce bitemark overlays in assessing tooth position. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBitemarks. =650 \0$aForensic Dentistry. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aOverlays. =650 \0$aReliability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic dentistry. =653 20$aBitemarks. =653 20$aOverlays. =653 20$aReliability. =700 1\$aSweet, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPretty, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004206.htm =LDR 03745nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004207 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004207$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004207$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aHalverson, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA PCR Multiplex and Database for Forensic DNA Identification of Dogs / $cJ Halverson, C Basten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnimal-derived trace evidence is a common finding at crime scenes and may provide an important link between victim(s) and suspect(s) A database of 558 dogs of pure and mixed breeds is described and analyzed with two PCR multiplexes of 17 microsatellites. Summary statistics (number of alleles, expected and observed heterozygosity and power of exclusion) are compared between breeds. Marked population substructure in dog breeds indicates significant inbreeding, and the use of a conservative Θ value is recommended in likelihood calculations for determining the significance of a DNA match. Evidence is presented that the informativeness of the canine microsatellites, despite inbreeding, is comparable to the human CODIS loci. Two cases utilizing canine DNA typing, State of Washington v. Kenneth Leuluaialii and George Tuilefano and Crown v. Daniel McGowan, illustrate the potential of canine microsatellite markers for forensic investigations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCanine. =650 \0$aCODIS. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLikelihood ratio. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCanine. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aLikelihood ratio. =653 20$aCODIS. =700 1\$aBasten, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004207.htm =LDR 03609nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004209 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004209$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004209$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP535.S1 =082 04$a574.19/214$223 =100 1\$aBradley, KS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDetermination of Elemental Sulfur in Explosives and Explosive Residues by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / $cKS Bradley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA new method for the positive identification of elemental sulfur in explosives and explosive residues is developed. Following a carbon disulfide wash of explosives or explosive residues, a sample of the extracted material is injected onto a gas chromatography (GC) column, then analyzed via mass-selective (MS) detection. A positive identification of elemental sulfur is based on both retention time and fragmentation pattern. The GC-MS method is demonstrated to be useful in detecting and positively identifying elemental sulfur from both burned and unburned explosive mixtures. With a detection limit of 2.5 ng (2.5 × 10-9 grams) of elemental sulfur on the column, it is shown to be 400 times more sensitive than the presumptive chemical color test that is currently the method employed for detection of small amounts of sulfur. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosives analysis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aInorganic explosive mixtures. =650 \0$aOrganosulfur compounds. =650 \0$aPhysiological effect. =650 \0$aSulfur compounds. =650 \0$aSulfur. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives analysis. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aSulfur. =653 20$aInorganic explosive mixtures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004209.htm =LDR 04042nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004211 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004211$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004211$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA247.3 =082 04$a512/.3$223 =100 1\$aChaillet, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aDental Maturity Curves in Finnish Children : $bDemirjian's Method Revisited and Polynomial Functions for Age Estimation / $cN Chaillet, M Nyström, M Kataja, A Demirjian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDental maturity was studied from 2213 dental panoramic radiographs of healthy ethnic Finns from southern Finland, aged between 2 and 19 years. The aim was to provide new Finnish maturity tables and curves and to compare the efficiency of Demirjian's method when differently weighted scores and polynomial regressions are used. The inter-ethnic variations lead us to calculate specific Finnish weighted scores. Demirjian's method gives maturity score as a function of age and seems better adapted for clinicians because, in their case, the maturity score is unknown. Polynomial functions give age as a function of maturity score and are statically adapted for age estimation studies. Finnish dental maturity tables and development curves are given for Demirjian's method and for polynomial functions. Sexual dimorphism is established for the same weighted score for girls and boys, and girls present a greater maturity than boys for all of age groups. Polynomial functions are highly reliable (0.19% of misclassifies) and the percentile method, using Finnish weighted scores, is very accurate (±1.95 years on average, between 2 and 18 years of age) This suggests that polynomial functions are most useful in forensic sciences, while Demirjian's method is most useful for dental health clinicians. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aDental maturity. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPolynomial Functions. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aDemirjian's method. =653 20$aDental maturity. =653 20$aPolynomial functions. =700 1\$aNyström, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKataja, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDemirjian, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004211.htm =LDR 04202nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004212 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004212$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004212$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1231.L4 =082 04$a615.9/25688$223 =100 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Significance of Bullet Lead Compositions / $cRD Koons, JA Buscaglia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe concentrations of seven elements in projectile lead specimens received as evidence were used to assess the frequency of the occurrence of two unrelated samples having indistinguishable compositions. A set of data from 1837 samples was selected for this study from a sampling of 23,054 lead bullets and shot pellets received as evidence in the FBI Laboratory over the period 1989 through 2002. The method used for selection of samples from case submissions ensured that no two samples of the same general type from the same case were included and that no bias was introduced concerning representation of manufacturers or production sources. A total of 1,686,366 pairwise lead sample comparisons were made using the concentrations of the elements Sb, Cu, As, Ag, Bi, Sn, and Cd using a match criterion of two times the sum of the standard deviations of the paired samples. Of the 1837 samples, 1397 samples, or 76%, are distinguishable from every other sample in this study. The total number of indistinguishable sample pairs is 674, for a frequency of 1 out of every 2502 comparisons. The frequency of occurrence of matching samples decreases as the number of measured elements is increased and as the precision of the measurements improves. For bullets in which all seven elements were determined, the match frequency is 1 in 7284. Compositional comparison of bullet lead provides a reliable, highly significant point of evidentiary comparison of potential sources of crime-related bullets. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLead analysis. =650 \0$aLead poisoning. =650 \0$aTrace evidence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aTrace evidence. =653 20$aBullet. =653 20$aLead analysis. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aICP-AES. =700 1\$aBuscaglia, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004212.htm =LDR 03984nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004213 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004213$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004213$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA1637 =082 04$a621.36/7$223 =100 1\$aTahtouh, M., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Detection and Enhancement of Latent Fingermarks Using Infrared Chemical Imaging / $cM Tahtouh, JR Kalman, C Roux, C Lennard, BJ Reedy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe use of a new technique, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) chemical imaging, has been demonstrated for the enhancement of latent fingermarks on a number of surfaces. Images of untreated fingermarks on glass backgrounds with excellent ridge detail were acquired using infrared chemical imaging. High quality fingermarks on glass backgrounds were also developed using ethyl cyanoacrylate (super glue) fuming and subsequent infrared chemical imaging. This new method allows the collection of images from backgrounds that traditionally pose problems for current fingermark detection methods. The background may, for example, be highly colored, have a complex pattern, or possess other pattern or image characteristics that make it difficult to separate fingermark ridges using traditional optical or luminescent visualization. One background that has proven to be a challenging surface for the development of latent fingermarks is the Australian polymer banknote. To demonstrate the power and applicability of infrared chemical imaging, fingermarks fumed with ethyl cyanoacrylate were successfully imaged from Australian polymer banknotes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical imaging. =650 \0$aCyanoacrylate. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyperspectral imaging. =650 \0$aInfrared. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChemical imaging. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aHyperspectral imaging. =653 20$aCyanoacrylate. =700 1\$aKalman, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReedy, BJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004213.htm =LDR 03572nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2004214 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004214$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004214$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN380 =082 04$a306/.08$223 =100 1\$aSteadman, DW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Scope of Anthropological Contributions to Human Rights Investigations / $cDW Steadman, WD Haglund. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b63. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines the participation of anthropologists in international human rights investigations between 1990 and 1999 by surveying four of the most active organizations, including the Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team, the Guatemalan Forensic Anthropology Foundation, Physicians for Human Rights and the U.N.-sponsored International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. The education level, sex, nationality and primary role of the anthropological members of each team are quantified, as are the types of projects in which they contributed. The results show that 134 anthropologists from 22 nations investigated nearly 1300 sites in 33 countries during the study period. While involvement is not limited to those with advanced degrees and few obstacles are placed before anthropologists who wish to participate, full-time service within these organizations is rare and those interested in a career in forensic anthropology and human rights should understand the employment limitations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthnicity. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman rights. =650 \0$aIndigenous peoples Civil rights. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman rights. =700 1\$aHaglund, WD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004214.htm =LDR 03659nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004216 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004216$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004216$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a572.86$223 =100 1\$aCoble, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of New MiniSTR Loci to Aid Analysis of Degraded DNA / $cMD Coble, JM Butler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b39. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA number of studies have demonstrated that successful analysis of degraded DNA specimens from mass disasters or forensic evidence improves with smaller sized polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products. We have scanned the literature for new STR loci, unlinked from the CODIS markers, which can generate amplicons less than 125 bp in size and would therefore be helpful in testing degraded DNA samples. New PCR primers were designed and tested for the STR loci D1S1677, D2S441, D4S2364, D10S1248, D14S1434, and D22S1045, arranged into two miniSTR triplexes. All loci show a moderate degree of polymorphism among 474 U.S. population samples tested and were reliable and sensitive to at least 100 pg of DNA template under controlled laboratory conditions and pristine DNA samples. The utility of these new loci were confirmed in comparing the success of the miniSTR assays for typing degraded bone samples while partial profiles were observed with the majority of the samples using a commercial STR kit. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDegraded DNA. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDegraded DNA. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aMiniSTR. =653 20$aD1S1677. =653 20$aD2S441. =653 20$aD4S2364. =653 20$aD10S1248. =653 20$aD14S1434. =653 20$aD22S1045. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004216.htm =LDR 03602nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004217 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004217$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004217$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a612.61$223 =100 1\$aAnslinger, KD., $eauthor. =245 10$amtDNA Investigations After Differential Lysis / $cKD Anslinger, BR Bayer, B Rolf, W Eisenmenger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to gain information regarding the ethnic origin of an unknown offender in a murder case it was necessary to sequence the HV1 and 2 regions of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) The only evidentiary material that could be linked to the suspect was DNA, extracted from spermatozoa after differential lysis. The observed mtDNA sequences were identical to the sequences of the victim. Therefore, we had to check if this was a coincidence or the result of a technical limitation of the testing procedure. Subsequently, we performed a systematic study. In cases with complete separation of sperm and female cells it wasn't possible to obtain a mtDNA sequence for the sperm fraction. This phenomena is based on the loss of the sperm's flagellum and mid-piece during the first lysis step and a concomitant loss of the sperm's mitochondria. In our murder case, a minor carry-over of female cells to the sperm fraction was responsible for the sequencing result. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDifferential Lysis. =650 \0$aEmbryology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysiology. =650 \0$aSperm. =650 \0$aSpermatozoa. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aDifferential lysis. =653 20$aSperm. =700 1\$aBayer, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRolf, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEisenmenger, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004217.htm =LDR 02978nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004218 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004218$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004218$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH600.5 =082 04$a591.87322$223 =100 1\$aTie, J., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Polymorphisms of Four Y-Chromosome Short Tandem Repeat Loci in Chinese and Japanese Populations / $cJ Tie, Y Suzuki, E Iwakami, S Oshida, G Sensabaugh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 155 unrelated healthy Chinese males living in Shenyang (Liaoning province) and 186 unrelated Japanese healthy males living in Tokyo. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSex determination, Genetic Congresses. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aSuzuki, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwakami, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOshida, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSensabaugh, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004218.htm =LDR 04063nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004219 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004219$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004219$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD96.3 =082 04$a617.1/45$223 =100 1\$aHart, GO., $eauthor. =245 10$aFracture Pattern Interpretation in the Skull : $bDifferentiating Blunt Force from Ballistics Trauma Using Concentric FracturesPresented at the 54th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, Atlanta, GA, February 2002. / $cGO Hart. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere have been several anthropological studies on trauma analysis in recent literature, but few studies have focused on the differences between the three mechanisms of trauma (sharp force trauma, blunt force trauma and ballistics trauma) The hypothesis of this study is that blunt force and ballistics fracture patterns in the skull can be differentiated using concentric fractures. Two-hundred and eleven injuries from skulls exhibiting concentric fractures were examined to determine if the mechanism of trauma could be determined by beveling direction. Fractures occurring in buttressed and non-buttressed regions were examined separately. Contingency tables and Pearson's Chi-Square were used to evaluate the relationship between the two variables (the mechanism of trauma and the direction of beveling), while Pearson's r correlation was used to determine the strength of the relationship. Contingency tables and Chi-square tests among the entire sample, the buttressed areas, and the non-buttressed areas led to the null hypothesis (no relationship) to be rejected. Pearson's r correlation indicated that the relationship between the variables studied is greater than chance allocation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeveling. =650 \0$aBlunt force trauma. =650 \0$aConcentric fractures. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aTrauma analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aTrauma analysis. =653 20$aBlunt force trauma. =653 20$aGunshot wounds. =653 20$aConcentric fractures. =653 20$aBeveling. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004219.htm =LDR 03140nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004220 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004220$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004220$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDas, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetic Data at Two Minisatellites (D19S20 and APOB 3' VNTR) Between Two Tribal Populations From Central India / $cB Das, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTwo minisatellites (D19S20 and ApoB 3' VNTR) have been analyzed among two anthropologically distinct tribal populations from Bastar district of Madhya Pradesh in Central India, namely Bison Horn Maria and Muria. DNA typing was carried out on a total of 54 individuals for D19S20 minisatellite and 79 individuals for ApoB 3' VNTR. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndo-European. =650 \0$aMadhya Pradesh. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD19S20. =653 20$aApoB 3' VNTR. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMadhya Pradesh. =653 20$aIndo-European. =653 20$aIndian tribal population. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004220.htm =LDR 03577nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004223 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004223$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004223$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD79.C454 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$aHuang, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Fiber Dyes By Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) with Electrospray Ionization : $bDiscriminating Between Dyes with Indistinguishable UV-Visible Absorption Spectra / $cM Huang, R Russo, BG Fookes, ME Sigman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLiquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is shown to provide high discriminating power for the identification of textile dyes that can not be reliably distinguished on the basis of their UV/visible absorption profile. Seven pairs of commercial dyes having nearly identical UV/visible absorption profiles and absorption maxima within 5 nm, were identified successfully by LC-MS. Two pairs of cotton fibers, which were indistinguishable by microspectrophotometry, were differentiated by LC-MS. A single wavelength UV/visible detector was used to monitoring dye elution from the column. The utility of the method for comparing questioned and known fibers is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFiber Dye Identification. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aUv/Visible Detection. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFiber dye identification. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography mass spectrometry. =653 20$aUV/visible detection. =700 1\$aRusso, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFookes, BG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSigman, ME., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004223.htm =LDR 02727nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004225 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004225$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004225$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB57 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aDavis, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bColor Atlas of the Autopsy / $cG Davis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDr. Wagner wrote his Color Atlas of the Autopsy for crime scene investigators, law enforcement officials, and other professionals who interact with forensic pathologists during the course of an autopsy. Individuals who lack formal medical training have many questions upon seeing their first autopsy, and Color Atlas of the Autopsy attempts to answer these questions by capturing the process of autopsy examination as it unfolds. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xAtlases. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004225.htm =LDR 04167nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004226 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004226$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004226$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHM851 =082 04$a303.48/33$223 =100 1\$aMartin-de las Heras, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aComputer-Based Production of Comparison Overlays from 3D-Scanned Dental Casts for Bite Mark Analysis / $cS Martin-de las Heras, A Valenzuela, C Ogayar, AJ Valverde, JC Torres. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBite mark analysis assumes the uniqueness of the dentition can be accurately recorded on skin or an object. However, biting is a dynamic procedure involving three moving systems, the maxilla, the mandible, and the victim's reaction. Moreover, bite marks can be distorted by the anatomic location of the injury or the elasticity of the skin tissue. Therefore, the same dentition can produce bite marks that exhibit variations in appearance. The complexity of this source of evidence emphasizes the need for new 3D imaging technologies in bite mark analysis. This article presents a new software package, DentalPrint® (2004, University of Granada, Department of Forensic Medicine and Forensic Odontology, Granada, Spain) that generates different comparison overlays from 3D dental cast images depending on the pressure of the bite or the distortion caused by victim-biter interaction. The procedure for generating comparison overlays is entirely automatic, thus avoiding observer bias. Moreover, the software presented here makes it impossible for third parties to manipulate or alter the 3D images, making DentalPrint suitable for bite mark analyses to be used in court proceedings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3D Images. =650 \0$aAttitude to Computers. =650 \0$aComparison overlays. =650 \0$aComputers. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHuman bite mark. =650 \0$aSocial Networking. =650 \0$aTechnology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aHuman bite mark. =653 20$aComparison overlays. =653 20$a3D images. =653 20$aComputers. =700 1\$aValenzuela, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOgayar, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aValverde, AJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTorres, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004226.htm =LDR 02815nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004227 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004227$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004227$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBR1156.K47 =082 04$a275.4/83$223 =100 1\$aKhurana, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Allele Frequencies of a STR (D5S580) Marker in Five Population Groups of Kerala in South India / $cS Khurana, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEzhavas, Muslims, Arayas, Nairs, and Vishwakarmas of the Kerala state in south India for a STR marker (D5S580) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndo Dravidian. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aIndian populations. =653 20$aIndo Dravidian. =653 20$aState of Kerala. =653 20$aIndia. =653 20$aD5S580. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004227.htm =LDR 04343nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004229 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004229$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004229$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aKoot, MG., $eauthor. =245 10$aRadiographic Human Identification Using Bones of the Hand : $bA Validation Study / $cMG Koot, NJ Sauer, TW Fenton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1993 Supreme Court case Daubert v. Merrell-Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. underscores the importance of validating forensic science techniques. This research examines the validity of using posterior-anterior radiographs of the hand to make positive identifications of unknown human remains. Furthermore, this study was constructed to satisfy the requirements of Daubert's guidelines of scientific validity by establishing a standard methodology for hand radiograph analysis, testing the technique, and noting rates of error. This validation study required twelve participant examiners from the forensic science community, working independently, to attempt to match 10 simulated postmortem radiographs of skeletonized hands to 40 simulated antemortem radiographs of fleshed cadaver hands. The overall accuracy rate of the twelve examiners was 95%, while their collective sensitivity and specificity were 95% and 92%, respectively. However, the accuracy of each examiner was related to the amount of radiological training and experience of the observer. Six Ph.D. forensic anthropologists and four experienced forensic anthropology graduate students correctly identified all the matches. Participant examiners noted bone morphology, trabecular patterns of the proximal and middle phalanges, and distinctive radiopaque and radiolucent features as the anatomical features that aided the identification process. The hand can be an important skeletal element for radiographic positive identification because it contains 27 individual bones for comparative analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDaubert. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHand radiographs. =650 \0$aHuman body Identification. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aValidation study. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aHand radiographs. =653 20$aValidation study. =653 20$aDaubert. =700 1\$aSauer, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFenton, TW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004229.htm =LDR 03843nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004230 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004230$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004230$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT957 =082 04$a391.5/09$223 =100 1\$aMelton, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Mitochondrial DNA Analysis of 691 Casework Hairs / $cT Melton, G Dimick, B Higgins, L Lindstrom, K Nelson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA five year retrospective review of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis on 691 casework hairs was carried out. A full or partial mtDNA profile was obtained for ã92% of hairs. With increasing age of the hair, the likelihood of obtaining a full profile decreased, although "mini-primer sets" could often be used to capture a partial profile. With increasing color and diameter of the hair, the likelihood of obtaining a profile increased. Full or partial profiles were obtained on more than 80% of 114 hairs ≤1.0 cm. Mixtures were observed in 8.7% of hairs tested; mixtures increased with the age of the hair and were presumed to be due to exterior surface contamination that could not be sufficiently cleaned prior to extraction, since the overall level of laboratory contamination was low. The frequency of sequence heteroplasmy was 11.4%, and both hot-spot and novel sites were observed. In about one-third of these observations, another sample in the case showed either the same heteroplasmic site or a nucleotide substitution at that site. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Sequencing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair analysis. =650 \0$aHeteroplasmy. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aHair analysis. =653 20$aDNA sequencing. =653 20$aHeteroplasmy. =700 1\$aDimick, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHiggins, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLindstrom, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNelson, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004230.htm =LDR 03139nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2004232 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004232$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004232$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDS793.S8 =082 04$a931$223 =100 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistributions of Allelic Frequencies of Three New STR Loci in a Chinese Han Population / $cZJ Jia, YB Li, H Li, XP Zhou, WJ Zhang, SL Wang, J Wu, JQ Deng, J Zhang, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aExcavations Archaeology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan Sheng. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, SL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDeng, JQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004232.htm =LDR 03474nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004233 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004233$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004233$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP671.P6 =082 04$a547/.593$223 =100 1\$aZelkowicz, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of a Simulated Heroin Distribution Chain by HPLC / $cA Zelkowicz, A Magora, MD Ravreby, R Levy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA heroin distribution chain was simulated by taking three different seizures and preparing four additional samples from each seizure by adding a paracetamol-caffeine mixture in varying amounts, resulting in three different batches each composed of five samples. All of the samples from the three batches were analyzed using HPLC with a UV-PDA detector at a wavelength of 230 nm. The area ratio of various opium alkaloids, acetylation products and components were compared. From the results of the UV area ratios, the fifteen samples could readily be separated into three batches of five samples, with each batch of five samples having a common origin. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCommon origin. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHeroin comparison. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aPorphyrins. =650 \0$aTetrapyrroles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHeroin. =653 20$aHeroin comparison. =653 20$aCommon origin. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =700 1\$aMagora, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRavreby, MD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLevy, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004233.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004236 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004236$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004236$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aSoares-Vieira, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of HLA-DQA1, LDLR, GYPA, HBGG, D7S8 and Gc Alleles in a Black Population Sample from São Paulo, Brazil / $cJ Soares-Vieira, AEC Billerbeck, ESM Iwamura, GJF Gattás, SP Bydlowski, PA Otto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlack Brazilians, São Paulo City, Brazil. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHLA-DQA1. =653 20$aLDLR. =653 20$aGYPA. =653 20$aHBGG. =653 20$aD7S8. =653 20$aGc. =653 20$aBrazil. =700 1\$aBillerbeck, AEC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIwamura, ESM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGattás, GJF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBydlowski, SP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOtto, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004236.htm =LDR 03897nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004239 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004239$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004239$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP248.25.C37 =082 04$a664.07$223 =100 1\$aBishop, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aSimultaneous Separation of Different Types of Amphetamine and Piperazine Designer Drugs by Capillary Electrophoresis with a Chiral Selector / $cSC Bishop, BR McCord, SR Gratz, JR Loeliger, MR Witkowski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent emergence of a new class of piperazine-type compounds has brought about the need for laboratory screening methods for both seized drugs and toxicological samples. These piperazine compounds, which include 1-benzylpiperazine (BZP) and 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl) piperazine (TFMPP), exhibit comparable physiological effects and can be substituted for the classic amphetamine-type drugs. We have optimized a chiral capillary electrophoresis (CE) separation that detects a set of 6 piperazine and 4 chiral amphetamine compounds in under 23 min using a 200 mM phosphate buffer at a pH = 2.8 with 20 mM hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) In addition to the above compounds, a series of "clandestine" BZP diHCl samples were also analyzed using this method to assess the ruggedness of the procedure. The novel CE separation was tailored to simultaneously detect these piperzine compounds in addition to amphetamine-type drugs. Distinct migration time and UV-spectral data were obtained for all compounds of interest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmphetamines. =650 \0$aBenzylpiperazines. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aChiral separation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aBenzylpiperazines. =653 20$aAmphetamines. =653 20$aChiral separation. =700 1\$aMcCord, BR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGratz, SR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoeliger, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWitkowski, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004239.htm =LDR 03585nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004241 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004241$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004241$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aKeierleber, JA., $eauthor. =245 10$aTen Years After Daubert : $bThe Status of the States / $cJA Keierleber, TL Bohan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b40. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines how many of the states have changed their respective scientific-evidence admissibility standards under the influence of the United States Supreme Court's 1993 Daubert decision. The authors offer a definition of what constitutes a Daubert state, and using this definition classify the fifty states into three categories. These are: Frye states (15 states, 10 with codified evidence rules patterned after the Federal Rules of Evidence (FRE)); Daubert states (26 states, 24 with FRE-based rules), and non-Frye/non-Daubert states (9 states, 7 with FRE-based rules) The authors discuss how the reliability requirement varies among the non-Frye states, and examine how particular types of evidence have fared in the Daubert era. Finally, the authors offer some predictions for the scientific evidence trends of the states. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDaubert. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFrye. =650 \0$aJurisprudence. =650 \0$aScientific evidence admissibility. =650 \0$aScientific evidence reliability. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aScientific evidence admissibility. =653 20$aScientific evidence reliability. =653 20$aFrye. =653 20$aDaubert. =653 20$aFRE 702. =653 20$aState courts. =653 20$aJurisprudence. =700 1\$aBohan, TL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004241.htm =LDR 03081nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004243 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004243$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004243$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH447.6 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism Data of Two STR Loci DYS632 and DYS634 in a Chinese Han Population / $cLB Yun, BW Ying, Y Gu, YQ Fang, XM Sun, J Huang, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese population. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGenomics. =650 \0$aPhenotypic plasticity. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPolymorphisms. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChinese population. =653 20$aDYS632. =653 20$aDYS634. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFang, YQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004243.htm =LDR 02867nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004244 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004244$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004244$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR Loci D5S2848 in Four Populations / $cY Xu, M Lv, W Liang, H Gou, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a100 unrelated Chinese volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Thai volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Mongol volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Germany volunteer donors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD5S2845. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aMongol. =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGou, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004244.htm =LDR 04815nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004245 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004245$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004245$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aKeyser-Tracqui, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aSNPs and MALDI-TOF MS : $bTools for DNA Typing in Forensic Paternity Testing and Anthropology / $cE Petkovski, C Keyser-Tracqui, R Hienne, B Ludes. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA markers used for individual identification in forensic sciences are based on repeat sequences in nuclear DNA and the mitochondrial DNA hypervariable regions 1 and 2. An alternative to these markers is the use of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) These have a particular advantage in the analysis of degraded or poor samples, which are often all that is available in forensics or anthropology. In order to study the potential of SNP analysis in these fields, 41 SNPs were selected on the basis of following criteria: conservation, lack of phenotypic expression, and frequency of occurrence in populations. Thirty-six autosomal SNPs were used for genotyping 21 inclusionary and 3 exclusionary paternity cases. The behavior of 5 X-chromosome SNPs was analyzed in a French representative population. Our approach to SNP typing is a multiplex PCR based amplification followed by simultaneous detection by primer extension (PEX) analyzed by Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) The selected autosomal SNPs showed independent inheritance and gave clear results in paternity investigation. All X-SNPs were useful as both paternity and identification markers. PEX and MALDI-TOF MS, with their high sensitivity, precision and speed, gave a powerful method for forensic and anthropological exploitation of biallelic markers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnthropology. =650 \0$aAntiquities. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology $xChesapeake Bay Region Md and Va $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology $xChesapeake Bay Region Md and Va. =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology $zVirginia $zJamestown $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aHuman remains Archaeology $zVirginia $zJamestown. =650 \0$aIndividual identification. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aSingle nucleotide polymorphisms. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAnthropology. =653 20$aSingle nucleotide polymorphisms. =653 20$aPaternity testing. =653 20$aIndividual identification. =653 20$aMALDI-TOF MS. =700 1\$aKeyser-Tracqui, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHienne, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLudes, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004245.htm =LDR 03719nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004247 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004247$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004247$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQK898.S45 =082 04$a630.7$223 =100 1\$aHunsaker, DM., $eauthor. =245 10$aAcute Selenium Poisoning : $bSuicide by Ingestion / $cDM Hunsaker, HA Spiller, D Williams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSelenium is a ubiquitous element in the environment essential to the human diet and widely utilized in industrial processes. Fatal human selenium intoxication is rare. The authors report a case in which investigators recovered a bottle of gun-bluing agent beside a 24-year-old man. He exhibited signs and symptoms typical of acute selenium intoxication presenting with nausea and vomiting, followed by pulmonary edema and rapid cardiovascular collapse approximately 3 to 4 h after ingestion. Classic electrocardiographic (EKG) changes, which have been reported to occur in acute selenium intoxication, included sinus tachycardia with ST wave alteration. Toxicological results confirmed elevated blood and tissue concentrations. The cause of death was ascribed to acute selenium intoxication, which ensued rapidly after oral consumption. The manner of death was suicide. This case report, which presents an overview of acute and chronic selenium poisoning, underscores the value of thorough toxicologic analyses of tissue and body fluids in humans. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aIntoxication. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aSelenium $xpoisoning. =650 \0$aSelenium. =650 \0$aSelenosis. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSelenium. =653 20$aIntoxication. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aSpiller, HA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilliams, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004247.htm =LDR 04468nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004248 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004248$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004248$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMarques, MAS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Typing : $bAn Accessory Evidence in Doping Control / $cMAS Marques, LMP Damasceno, HMG Pereira, CM Caldeira, BFP Dias, D de Giacomo Vargens, ND Amoedo, RO Volkweis, ROV Viana, FD Rumjanek, FRA Neto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA clear positive case for anabolic steroids doping was confounded by alleged urine tampering during doping control procedures. Review of the chain of custody showed no flaws, but nevertheless the athlete was adamant that the urine sample should be analyzed for DNA in order to support her contention that she was not the donor of the sample. The results obtained showed that the urine sample that scored positive for steroids contained nuclear DNA that could not be matched to the DNA obtained from the athlete's blood. On the other hand, the same urine sample contained mitochondrial DNA whose nucleotide sequences spanning the hyper variable regions HV1 and HV2 proved to be identical to those determined in mitochondrial DNA amplified from the athlete's blood. The occurrence of an extraneous genotype is compatible with exogenous nuclear DNA admixture to the athlete's urine. Alternatively, taking in consideration the mitochondrial DNA, we could not exclude that a sibling or a maternal relative of the athlete could have acted as a donor of the urine utilized for doping control and DNA analysis. Both situations point to possible tampering of the urine by the athlete. Adjudication at CAS maintained previous national and international federation decision that there was no proof of a chain of custody flaw to justify the athlete's allegation of urine substitution after collection. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAndrogen. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDoping control. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManipulation of results. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAndrogen. =653 20$aDoping control. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aManipulation of results. =700 1\$aDamasceno, LMP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPereira, HMG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCaldeira, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDias, BFP., $eauthor. =700 1\$ade Giacomo Vargens, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAmoedo, ND., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVolkweis, RO., $eauthor. =700 1\$aViana, ROV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRumjanek, FD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNeto, FRA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004248.htm =LDR 03908nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004250 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004250$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004250$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGB701 =082 04$a553.7/0973 s$223 =100 1\$aHetzel, SS., $eauthor. =245 10$aHow Long After Waterproofing a Deck Can You Still Isolate an Ignitable Liquid? / $cSS Hetzel, RD Moss. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDried, treated wood was sealed with Thompson's WaterSeal® "Clear Multi-Surface Waterproofer" and exposed to outdoor, summer conditions. Sections of the sealed wood were then periodically tested and analyzed in accordance with ASTM methods. The WaterSeal® contained a medium petroleum distillate (MPD) as a solvent for a wax. The treated lumber contained a background of aldehydes that could mimic a dearomatized MPD if not carefully investigated by the analyst. The MPD of the WaterSeal® was detectable 14 days, but not 27 days after application with exposure to relatively hot, dry and sunny weather conditions. The test was repeated with the MPD detectable 16 days, but not 20 days after application with exposure to cooler and wetter weather conditions. The testing demonstrates the need for a thorough and complete investigation by the fire investigator and the submission of comparison samples to the laboratory. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComparison samples. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPetroleum distillate. =650 \0$aWaterproof. =650 \0$aWood decking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aGC-MS. =653 20$aWaterproof. =653 20$aWood decking. =653 20$aPetroleum distillate. =653 20$aComparison samples. =700 1\$aMoss, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004250.htm =LDR 04075nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004251 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004251$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004251$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStephan, CN., $eauthor. =245 10$aDoes Sexual Dimorphism in Facial Soft Tissue Depths Justify Sex Distinction in Craniofacial Identification? / $cCN Stephan, RM Norris, M Henneberg. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSeparation of male and female soft tissue depths into discrete groups for craniofacial identification implies that males and females differ enough from each other, with respect to this application, for this distinction to be useful. In this study, previously published soft tissue depth data were analyzed for sex separation. It was found that the variation within each sex was large while the variation between the sexes was small. Often the value of two standard deviations of the measurement for either sex was larger than the difference displayed between the means of each sex. Furthermore, opposite sex overlap in regions defined to be close to the male or female mean were found to be large and the amount of variance explained by sex was small (less than 6% on average) These results indicate that while male and female means at single craniofacial landmarks may differ slightly, and even at statistically significant levels, individual male and female soft tissue depths are often the same or very similar. On average, soft tissue depths of the face do display some sexual dimorphism but it is not marked and of little practical meaning for craniofacial identification where a single individual must be independently considered. Thus, there is little use in separate reporting of data for males and females and data should be combined to increase sample sizes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFacial approximation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSoft tissue thickness. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =650 \0$aVariance. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFacial approximation. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aVariance. =653 20$aSoft tissue thickness. =700 1\$aNorris, RM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHenneberg, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004251.htm =LDR 04019nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004257 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004257$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004257$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6626 =082 04$a362.82/92$223 =100 1\$aFarooque, RS., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeterosexual Intimate Partner Homicide : $bReview of Ten Years of Clinical Experience / $cRS Farooque, RG Stout, FA Ernst. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMost of the literature on intimate partner homicide addresses violence between the two partners, spousal abuse, and family violence. There is less focus on the relationship of mental illness, intellectual functioning, and drug and alcohol abuse to these homicides.We investigated this type of homicide in a collection of forensic cases seen by the first author over a period of 10 years. Twenty-eight patients who underwent forensic psychiatric evaluation for heterosexual intimate partner homicide from August 1993 to June 2003 were studied using a retrospective case review methodology.We found that firearms were used as the method of killing more often by females than by males.We also compared method of killing with substance abuse and intoxication at the time of the homicide. Educational status indicates that this group of accused perpetrators is functioning at higher intellectual levels compared with a previously studied sample of filicides. We also found significant presence of serious mental illness in our sample of accused perpetrators of heterosexual intimate partner homicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDomestic violence. =650 \0$aFamily violence. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aIntimate partner. =650 \0$aMurder. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSerious mental illness. =650 \0$aSocial pathology. =650 \0$aSubstance abuse. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aMurder. =653 20$aDomestic violence. =653 20$aIntimate partner. =653 20$aSerious mental illness. =653 20$aSubstance abuse. =700 1\$aStout, RG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErnst, FA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004257.htm =LDR 03519nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004258 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004258$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004258$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3566.I372 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aTao, LY., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Fatal Chronic Ketamine Poisoning / $cLY Tao, XP Chen, ZH Qin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA few papers in the literature reported incident deaths by acute ketamine poisoning. In this paper, we report an unusual homicide caused by chronic ketamine poisoning. The victim was a 34-year old married woman with no previous medical history (except as reported herein) who died in her own home. The court investigation revealed that she was chronically poisoned by her husband over a period of about one year in an act of homicide. Determination of ketamine concentrations in autopsy specimens was carried out with gas-chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS) The results showed that ketamine concentration was 21 µg/mL in gastric contents, 3.8 µg/mL in blood and 1.2 µg/mL in urine. The most striking forensic findings were cardiac muscle fibrosis and hyaline degeneration of small arteries in victim's heart, the pathological features of ketamine poisoning previous reported only in animal studies. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac Fibrosis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aKetamine. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPoisoning. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aCardiac fibrosis. =653 20$aKetamine. =700 1\$aChen, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aQin, ZH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004258.htm =LDR 03677nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2004261 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004261$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004261$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70.E43 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aHeather, JHE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPrediction of Race Using Characteristics of Dental Morphology / $cJHE Heather. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHistorically, forensic anthropology has concentrated on race determination using skeletal morphological variation. Conversely, dental anthropology has been concerned with worldwide patterns of dental morphological variation. This paper represents a synthesis of the goals of forensic anthropology with the methods of dental anthropology. Dentitions of modern African Americans (n = 110) and European Americans (n = 155) were observed using methods based on the Arizona State University dental morphology standards. Of 136 characters observed, eight were found with frequencies that were very different between the groups. Based on these eight characteristics, probability tables were created for determining an individual's social race, using both Bayesian prediction and logistic regression. These tables are applicable for determining the probability that an unknown individual can be categorized as African American or European American. This method was tested on 40 individuals known to belong in one of these two ancestral groups. Correct assignment of race was made in 90% of cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayesian Prediction. =650 \0$aDental Morphology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLogistic Regression. =650 \0$aRace identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDental morphology. =653 20$aRace identification. =653 20$aBayesian prediction. =653 20$aLogistic regression. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004261.htm =LDR 02819nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004262 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20049999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004262$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004262$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN365.9 =082 04$a301.2$223 =100 1\$aWang, ZF., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Polymorphism for Two STR Loci D4S2639 and D4S1644 in a Chinese Population / $cZF Wang, YZ Gao, SX Xia, ZX Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2004. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 49, Issue 6 (November 2004) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHan in eastern China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2004. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehavior. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese population. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGenetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD4S2639. =653 20$aD4S1644. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, ZX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004262.htm =LDR 04047nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004263 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004263$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004263$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aRamotowski, RS., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Electron Beam Irradiation on Forensic Evidence. 1. Latent Print Recovery on Porous and Non-Porous Surfaces / $cRS Ramotowski, EM Regen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe recent use of the postal system as a means of delivering anthrax spores via several contaminated envelopes has led to the selective irradiation of mail. These as yet unsolved attacks and the U.S. Postal Service's decision to irradiate certain types of mail has led to some unexpected complications. The high doses of radiation required to destroy biological agents like anthrax are sufficient to induce damage to other materials present in the envelope. There have been reports of damage to many different items that have been subjected to irradiation, including paper, precious gems, plastic, computer discs, and electronics. However, few studies have examined the effect of such treatments on items of forensic interest. In this paper, the authors focused on the impact of the irradiation process on the ability to visualize latent prints. This experiment involved using several donors, substrates (both porous and non-porous), and visualization reagents. The results indicate that the irradiation process can have a detrimental effect on the success of certain visualization reagents. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological agents. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aElectron beam irradiation. =650 \0$aFingerprints Identification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLatent print chemistry. =650 \0$aLatent prints. =650 \0$aMail irradiation. =650 \0$aMurder Investigation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLatent prints. =653 20$aFingerprints. =653 20$aLatent print chemistry. =653 20$aMail irradiation. =653 20$aElectron beam irradiation. =653 20$aBiological agents. =700 1\$aRegen, EM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004263.htm =LDR 05351nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004266 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004266$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004266$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD117.C52 =082 04$a544/.956$223 =100 1\$aWiggins, KG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Importance of Thin Layer Chromatography and UV Microspectrophotometry in the Analysis of Reactive Dyes Released from Wool and Cotton Fibers / $cKG Wiggins, JA Holness, BM March. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples of reactively-dyed wool and cotton were obtained from a range of dye manufacturers, dye distributors and the Forensic Science Service (FSS) Fibre Data Collection. The wool fibers were red in color and had previously been compared using comparison microscopy (CM), visible range microspectrophotometry (VS) and thin layer chromatography (TLC) The cotton fibers were blue and black in color and had not been previously compared. Red, blue and black fibers were chosen because they are often encountered in casework. The usage of reactive dyes to color fibers has increased over the last 10-15 years and these are often seen in casework. Before techniques were available that allowed reactively-dyed fibers to be compared using TLC only CM and microspectrophotometry were routinely carried out. Many laboratories, who had a microspectrophotometer, only had a visible range instrument. It was therefore important to see which techniques provide additional information, that gives greater individuality to fibers, to that obtained from CM. The color was released from the wool and cotton fibres using alkaline hydrolysis and a cellulase enzyme respectively. Many of the red wool samples were differentiated from each other using CM. More differentiation was found using VS and even more when ultraviolet range microspectrophotometry (UV) or TLC was used. Two samples could only be differentiated using TLC because CM, VS and UV failed to separate them. The black cotton samples were predominately differentiated using CM but VS allowed for further differentiation. With the samples used in this project UV and TLC failed to separate the samples further. The blue cotton samples benefited from the use of CM, VS and either UV or TLC to reduce the number of matching pairs. All techniques aided differentiation although with this set TLC and UV proved to be complementary techniques. Results demonstrate that TLC and UV both yield important information over and above that obtained from CM and VS. Although in some parts of the project TLC and UV are complementary if the concentration of the dye in the fiber is not sufficient for TLC or the scientist doesn't wish to 'destroy' the fiber UV would be of more use than TLC. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aComparison microscopy. =650 \0$aCotton. =650 \0$aCriminalistics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aQualitative analysis. =650 \0$aReactive dyes. =650 \0$aThin layer chromatography. =650 \0$aUV microspectrophotometry. =650 \0$aVisible light microspectrophotometry. =650 \0$aWool. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCriminalistics. =653 20$aReactive dyes. =653 20$aWool. =653 20$aCotton. =653 20$aComparison microscopy. =653 20$aVisible light microspectrophotometry. =653 20$aUV microspectrophotometry. =653 20$aThin layer chromatography. =700 1\$aHolness, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarch, BM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004266.htm =LDR 03933nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004268 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004268$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004268$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR857.O6 =082 04$a616.0754$223 =100 1\$aChumbley, LS., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Explosive Damage in Metals Using Orientation Imaging Microscopy / $cLS Chumbley, FC Laabs. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe goal of this project was to determine whether quantitative information concerning the size and nature of an explosive blast could be determined using Orientation Imaging Microscopy (OIM) to analyze the texture of blast-affected metal. Selected 1018 steel and 2024 aluminum samples were subjected to various explosive blasts chosen to simulate a wide range of possible pressure waves. The explosives used were PBX 9404, Comp-C4, Gelmax, and Bullseye. The explosive tests were carried out at Sandia National Laboratory, and the OIM analysis was conducted at Ames Laboratory. It was discovered that while suitable patterns could be obtained from the steel samples, the oxide layer present on the surface of the aluminum samples prevented these samples from being studied. The results of the OIM studies on the steel samples indicate that damage can be tracked using OIM imaging and that Comp-C4 seems to produce patterns significantly different than the other explosives. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiomedical engineering. =650 \0$aComputational Biology $xmethods. =650 \0$aDiagnostic imaging. =650 \0$aExplosive Damage. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aImage Interpretation, Computer-Assisted $xmethods. =650 \0$aImage Processing, Computer-Assisted $xmethods. =650 \0$aImaging systems in medicine. =650 \0$aMicroscopy. =650 \0$aOrientation Imaging Microscopy. =650 \0$aPressure Wave. =650 \0$aTexture. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aOrientation imaging microscopy. =653 20$aExplosive damage. =653 20$aPressure wave. =653 20$aTexture. =700 1\$aLaabs, FC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004268.htm =LDR 02943nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004272 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004272$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004272$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854 HAN$223 =100 1\$aLueangrangsiagun, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aData on Eight STR Loci in Shan, Akha, Lisu, Lahu, and Hmong Populations of Northern Thailand / $cT Lueangrangsiagun, T Bhoopat, HF Steger. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEthnic minorities of Northern Thailand i.e., Shan, Akha, Lisu, Lahu and Hmong. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aShan. =653 20$aAkha. =653 20$aLisu. =653 20$aLahu. =653 20$aHmong. =653 20$aNorthern Thailand. =700 1\$aBhoopat, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteger, HF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004272.htm =LDR 04304nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004274 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004274$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004274$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM666.C34 =082 04$a615.9/08$223 =100 1\$aWilliams, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdsorption Saturation and Chromatographic Distortion Effects on Passive Headspace Sampling with Activated Charcoal in Fire Debris Analysis / $cMR Williams, D Fernandes, C Bridge, D Dorrien, S Elliott, M Sigman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDistortion of the chromatographic profile obtained for hydrocarbons that have been sampled by adsorption onto activated charcoal is a well-known phenomenon. The work reported here helps to better define the causes of chromatographic profile distortion and offers a potential method to avoid chromatographic distortion in some cases through a subsampling technique. The recovery of hydrocarbons from an equimolar mixture was investigated to determine the influence of hydrocarbon concentration on the molar ratios of recovered components. In a one-quart container, hydrocarbon volumes as small as 24 μL (liquid) were sufficient to saturate the surface area available for adsorption on a 99.0 mm2 square of activated charcoal, resulting in significant distortions in the molar ratio and the chromatographic profile of the recovered hydrocarbons. Passive headspace sampling of a similarly small volume of unweathered gasoline spiked onto carpet padding resulted in a significant distortion of the chromatographic profile. The chromatographic profile of the recovered hydrocarbons closely resembled 75% weathered gasoline. Heating the container spiked with unweathered gasoline to evenly distribute the components and then removing a subsample of the carpet padding to a second container for passive headspace analysis greatly reduced the amount of distortion in the resulting chromatogram. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aActivated charcoal. =650 \0$aCarbon, Activated Therapeutic use. =650 \0$aCharcoal pharmacology. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPassive headspace. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aActivated charcoal. =653 20$aPassive headspace. =700 1\$aFernandes, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBridge, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDorrien, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aElliott, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSigman, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004274.htm =LDR 04134nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004276 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004276$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004276$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS189.5.H54 =082 04$a615/.1$223 =100 1\$aKamata, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aLiquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometric and Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometric Determination of Hallucinogenic Indoles Psilocin and Psilocybin in "Magic Mushroom" Samples / $cT Kamata, M Nishikawa, M Katagi, H Tsuchihashi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAccurate and sensitive analytical methods for psilocin (PC) and psilocybin (PB), tryptamine-type hallucinogens contained in "magic mushrooms," were investigated using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) The chromatographic separation on an ODS column and mass spectral information gave complete discrimination between PC and PB without derivatization. The mass spectrometric detection had a high sensitivity, and the tandem mass spectrometric detection provided more specificity and accuracy, as well as high sensitivity. The detection limits ranged from 1 to 25 pg by LC-MS in the selected ion monitoring mode, and the intra- and inter-day coefficients of variation were estimated to be 4.21-5.93% by LC-MS-MS in the selected reaction monitoring mode. By applying the present LC-MS-MS technique to four real samples, the contents of PC and PB were found to vary over a wide range (0.60-1.4 and 0.18-3.8 mg/g dry wt. for PC and PB, respectively) between samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $zAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aLiquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMagic mushrooms. =650 \0$aPsilocin. =650 \0$aPsilocybin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPsilocin. =653 20$aPsilocybin. =653 20$aMagic mushrooms. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aLiquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aNishikawa, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKatagi, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTsuchihashi, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004276.htm =LDR 04126nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004277 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004277$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004277$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQE845 =082 04$a560/.43$223 =100 1\$aKennedy, RB., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Large-Scale Statistical Analysis of Barefoot Impressions / $cRB Kennedy, S Chen, IS Pressman, AB Yamashita, AE Pressman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn an earlier paper, outlines of footprints of persons walking normally were studied to determine whether different people make verifiably distinct footprints. Our basic null hypothesis is: given a footprint outline trace made by Subject A (Alice), then Subject B (Bob), a distinct person, cannot produce a footprint outline trace indistinguishable from that of Alice. We showed in the previous work that the probability of a chance match is less than 10−8. In this paper we report two new advances in our research. First, we establish a rigorous mathematical framework for calculating worstcase and average chance-match probabilities. Second, we repeat the previous experiment to substantiate the earlier results, but with an expanded population sample size and a more representative and significantly bigger repeated sample. These improvements and a new automated tracing procedure for extracting all numerical measures lead to a sharpened accuracy with average chance match probabilities of 7.88 × 10−10 for a general population. In other words, the odds of a chance match are one in 1.27 billion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeology. =650 \0$aBarefoot impressions. =650 \0$aChance match probability. =650 \0$aEarth Sciences. =650 \0$aFootprint. =650 \0$aFootprints, Fossil. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPhysical Geography. =650 \0$aPrincipal component analysis. =650 \0$aStatistical independence. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBarefoot impressions. =653 20$aFootprint. =653 20$aPrincipal component analysis. =653 20$aChance match probability. =653 20$aStatistical independence. =700 1\$aChen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPressman, IS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamashita, AB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPressman, AE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004277.htm =LDR 03560nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004278 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004278$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004278$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1001 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Field Diagnostic Test for the Improvised Explosive Urea Nitrate / $cJ Almog, A Klein, T Tamiri, Y Shloosh, S Abramovich-Bar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA sensitive, specific and simple color test for the improvised explosive urea nitrate is described. It is based on the formation of a red pigment upon the reaction between urea nitrate and p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (p-DMAC) under neutral conditions. Urea itself, which is the starting material for urea nitrate, does not react with p-DMAC under the same conditions. Other potential sources of false positive response e.g., common fertilizers, medications containing the urea moiety and various amines, do not produce the red pigment with p-DMAC. Exhibits collected from 10 terrorist cases have been tested with p-DMAC. The results were in full agreement with those obtained by instrumental techniques including GC/MS, XRD and IR. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aColor test. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aField test. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aUrea nitrate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aField test. =653 20$aExplosives. =653 20$aUrea nitrate. =653 20$aColor test. =653 20$aP-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde (p-DMAC) =653 20$aP-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (p-DMAB) =700 1\$aKlein, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTamiri, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShloosh, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbramovich-Bar, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004278.htm =LDR 03752nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004281 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004281$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004281$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ11 =082 04$a573.765$223 =100 1\$aWescott, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Variation in Femur Subtrochanteric Shape / $cDJ Wescott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b61. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUse of proximal femur shape to determine ancestry has appeal, but its validity is problematic because of unaddressed issues associated with skeletal plasticity, within- and between-population variation, sample selection, and interobserver error. In this paper, I inspect within- and between-group variation in proximal femur shape using five groups (American Blacks, American Whites, Hispanics, Native Americans, and Polynesians), and examine the affect of three environmental variables (subsistence strategy, physical terrain, and geographical region) Finally, I consider the validity of using the proximal femur to assess ancestry. The results show that there is significant within-group variation in proximal femur shape. Among Native Americans, both geographical location and subsistence strategy have a significant affect on proximal femur shape. Nevertheless, this study generally verifies the assertion that the proximal femur can be used reliably to distinguish Native Americans from American Blacks and Whites, but its precision may be reduced in some geographical regions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aEurymeria. =650 \0$aFemur. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPlatymeria. =650 \0$aStenomeria. =650 \0$aSubtrochanteric shape. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aFemur. =653 20$aSubtrochanteric shape. =653 20$aPlatymeria. =653 20$aEurymeria. =653 20$aStenomeria. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004281.htm =LDR 03267nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004284 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004284$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004284$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/03$223 =100 1\$aBrettell, TA., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Science: An Illustrated Dictionary / $cTA Brettell, DG Johnson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Science: An Illustrated Dictionary is an expanded version of Brenner's Forrensic Science Glossary (CRC Press. Boca Raton, Fl, 1999) This book is an effort by Brenner to keep pace with the ever-growing terminology of the disciplines that comprise the field of forensic science-a siZable task considering the recent explosion of interest in the field. Forensic Science: An Illustrated Dictionary includes terms from both the emerging and also the more traditional, but certainly expanding, branches of forensic science. It addresses a plethora of areas including, but not limited to, DNA technology, biochemistry, trace evidence, drugs, toxicology, firearms identification, questioned documents, photography, computer forensics, crime scene strictly in the light of forensic science, which is appropriate for a field-specific reference. For example, discipline is defined as "a major area of casework for which a laboratory may seek accreditation". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Sciences. =700 1\$aJohnson, DG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004284.htm =LDR 03191nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004285 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004285$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004285$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aWeedn, VW., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Pathology Reviews : $nVolume 1 / $cVW Weedn. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic Pathology Reviews is a new (April 2004) and ambitious series published by Humana Press and edited by Michael Tsokos, MD of the Institute of Legal Medicine at the University of Hamburg. It is a part of an explosive growth in forensic publications that is difficult not to link to the recent interest from the spate of television shows or forensics. However, the introduction to the series correctly refers to a significant expansion of scientific progress in the forensic sciences and states: "The Forensics Pathology Reviews knowledge on special topics in the field, focusing closely on the dynamic and rapidly growing evolution of medical science and law." The introduction further states that the series is intended to take a problem-oriented approach and provide comprehensive and well documented reviews of the international literature with insights into new diagnostic techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aHealth. =650 \0$aMedicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004285.htm =LDR 03306nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2004286 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004286$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004286$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDT351 =082 04$a967/.003$223 =100 1\$aPereira, JV., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Fifteen STR Loci in Guinea-Bissau Population / $cJV Pereira, A Serra, MJ Anjos, MC Vide, F Corte-Real, DN Vieira. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGuinea-Bissau population, ethnical groups: Balanta, Beafada, Cassanga, Fula, Mancanha, Mandinga, Manjaco, Nalú Papel, n=92. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGuinea-Bissau Population. =650 \0$aOccidental Africa. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aOccidental Africa. =653 20$aGuinea-Bissau population. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aSerra, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAnjos, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVide, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorte-Real, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVieira, DN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004286.htm =LDR 03749nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004287 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004287$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004287$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA638 =082 04$a614.4/7$223 =100 1\$aTardiff, AKJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug and Alcohol Use as Determinants of New York City Homicide Trends From 1990 to 1998 / $cAKJ Tardiff, Z Wallace, M Tracy, TM Piper, D Vlahov, S Galea. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this population-level study, we analyzed how well changes in drug and alcohol use among homicide victims explained declining homicide rates in New York City between 1990 and 1998. Victim demographics, cause of death, and toxicology were obtained for all homicide (N = 12573) and accidental death victims (N = 6351) between 1990 and 1998 from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner of New York (OCME) The proportion of homicide and accident decedents positive for cocaine fell between 1990 and 1998 (13% and 9% respectively); the proportion of homicide and accident decedents positive for opiates and/or alcohol did not change significantly. Changing patterns of drug and alcohol use by homicide victims were comparable to changing patterns of drug and alcohol use in accident victims, suggesting that changes in drug and alcohol use among homicide victims between 1990 and 1998 cannot solely explain the decline in NYC homicide rates. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol. =650 \0$aDrug use. =650 \0$aEpidemiology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aVaccines economics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aDrug use. =653 20$aAlcohol. =653 20$aEpidemiology. =700 1\$aWallace, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTracy, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPiper, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVlahov, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGalea, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004287.htm =LDR 04083nas##2200901#a#4500 =001 JFS2004289 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004289$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004289$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHA31.25 =082 04$a910.2854 HAN$223 =100 1\$aMarjanovic, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data for the Twelve Y-chromosome Short Tandem Repeat Loci from the Sample of Multinational Population in Bosnia and Herzegovina / $cD Marjanovic, N Bakal, N Pojskic, L Kapur, K Drobnic, D Primorac, K Bajrovic, R Hadziselimovic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe have analyzed the distribution of allele frequencies at 12 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats loci (DYS19, DYS385a, DYS385b, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS439) in the representative sample of Bosnian and Herzegovinians. A total of 100 unrelated male individuals (Caucasians) from different regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina have been sampled for the analysis. Samples were collected with a respect to the approximate proportional participation of three main ethnic groups in Bosnia and Herzegovina [Bosniacs-Muslim (35), Serbs (31), Croats (34)]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBosnia and Herzegovina. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =650 \7$aDATABASE MANAGEMENT. $2bisach. =650 \7$aDATABASES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aHOUSING CENSUSES. $2bisach. =650 \7$aPOPULATION CENSUSES. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS385a. =653 20$aDYS385b. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS438 and DYS439. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aBosnia and Herzegovina. =700 1\$aBakal, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPojskic, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKapur, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDrobnic, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPrimorac, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBajrovic, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHadziselimovic, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004289.htm =LDR 05749nas##2200997#a#4500 =001 JFS2004290 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004290$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004290$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTR897.7 =082 04$a006.6/96$223 =100 1\$aBuck, U., $eauthor. =245 10$aVIRTOPSY-Scientific Documentation, Reconstruction and Animation in Forensic : $bIndividual and Real 3D Data Based Geo-Metric Approach Including Optical Body/Object Surface and Radiological CT/MRI Scanning / $cMJ Thali, M Braun, U Buck, E Aghayev, C Jackowski, P Vock, M Sonnenschein, R Dirnhofer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUntil today, most of the documentation of forensic relevant medical findings is limited to traditional 2D photography, 2D conventional radiographs, sketches and verbal description. There are still some limitations of the classic documentation in forensic science especially if a 3D documentation is necessary. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate new 3D real data based geo-metric technology approaches. This paper present approaches to a 3D geo-metric documentation of injuries on the body surface and internal injuries in the living and deceased cases. Using modern imaging methods such as photogrammetry, optical surface and radiological CT/MRI scanning in combination it could be demonstrated that a real, full 3D data based individual documentation of the body surface and internal structures is possible in a non-invasive and non-destructive manner. Using the data merging/fusing and animation possibilities, it is possible to answer reconstructive questions of the dynamic development of patterned injuries (morphologic imprints) and to evaluate the possibility, that they are matchable or linkable to suspected injury-causing instruments. For the first time, to our knowledge, the method of optical and radiological 3D scanning was used to document the forensic relevant injuries of human body in combination with vehicle damages. By this complementary documentation approach, individual forensic real data based analysis and animation were possible linking body injuries to vehicle deformations or damages. These data allow conclusions to be drawn for automobile accident research, optimization of vehicle safety (pedestrian and passenger) and for further development of crash dummies. Real 3D data based documentation opens a new horizon for scientific reconstruction and animation by bringing added value and a real quality improvement in forensic science. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a3D Optical Scanning. =650 \0$aAccident research. =650 \0$aAnimation. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aComputer animation. =650 \0$aDigital Media. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aImage fusion. =650 \0$aImage merging. =650 \0$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aMetric wound documentation. =650 \0$aMotor vehicle accident. =650 \0$aPhotogrammetry. =650 \0$aShoe imprint. =650 \0$aVideo & Animation. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =650 \0$aVirtual autopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMetric wound documentation. =653 20$aPhotogrammetry. =653 20$a3-D/CAD. =653 20$a3D optical scanning. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aImage fusion. =653 20$aImage merging. =653 20$aAnimation. =653 20$aVirtual autopsy. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aAccident research. =653 20$aMotor vehicle accident. =653 20$aShoe imprint. =700 1\$aBraun, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuck, U., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAghayev, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackowski, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004290.htm =LDR 03918nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004292 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004292$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004292$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD433 =082 04$a547/.596$223 =100 1\$aMazza, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aObservations on Dental Structures when Placed in Contact with Acids : $bExperimental Studies to Aid Identification Processes / $cA Mazza, G Merlati, C Savio, G Fassina, P Menghini, P Danesino. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn a "mafia" crime case, a magistrate asked us whether it is possible to destroy a cadaver by immersing it in acids, and would it be possible to identify any residues. The aim of this study was to observe the behavior of teeth exposed to four kinds of acid solutions. The teeth were placed in plastic containers with 25 mL of acid and observed. The experiences showed that teeth are completely dissolved after 14 h of immersion in 37% solution of hydrochloric acid, while at 90 h in 96% sulfuric acid, the destruction of the samples is still incomplete. In nitric acid the teeth undergo a complete dissolution in 12 h, and in 17 h in aqua regia (chloroazotic acid-hydrochloric/nitric acid 1:3) It was possible to recognize the characteristic morphological features of dental tissues and structures up until the advanced stages of degradation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcid solution. =650 \0$aDental materials. =650 \0$aDissolution. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIdentification. =650 \0$aNucleic acids. =650 \0$aOral biology. =650 \7$aSCIENCE Chemistry Organic. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aIdentification. =653 20$aDental materials. =653 20$aAcid solution. =653 20$aDissolution. =653 20$aOral biology. =700 1\$aMerlati, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSavio, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFassina, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMenghini, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDanesino, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004292.htm =LDR 04653nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004293 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004293$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004293$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.M58 =082 04$a572.869$223 =100 1\$aKline, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aMitochondrial DNA Typing Screens with Control Region and Coding Region SNPs / $cMC Kline, PM Vallone, JW Redman, DL Duewer, CD Calloway, JM Butler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b32. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis has found an important niche in forensic DNA typing. It is used with highly degraded samples or low-copy number materials such as might be found from shed hair or bones exposed to severe environmental conditions. The primary advantage of mtDNA is that it is present in high copy number within cells and therefore more likely to be recovered from highly degraded specimens. A major disadvantage to traditional forensic mtDNA analysis is that it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to generate and review the 610 nucleotides of sequence information commonly targeted in hypervariable regions I and II (HVI and HVII) of the control region. In addition, common haplotypes exist in HVI/HVII mtDNA sequences that can reduce the ability to differentiate two unrelated samples. In this report we describe the utility of two newly available screening assays for rapid exclusion of non-matching samples. The LINEAR ARRAY mtDNA HVI/HVII Region-Sequencing Typing Kit (Roche Applied Science, Indianapolis, IN) was used to type 666 individuals from U.S. Caucasian, African American, and Hispanic groups. Processing of the LINEAR ARRAY probe panels "mito strips" was automated on a ProfiBlot workstation. Observable variation in 666 individuals is reported and frequencies of the mitotypes within and between populations are presented. Samples exhibiting the most common Caucasian mitotype were subdivided with a multiplexed amplification and detection assay using eleven single nucleotide polymorphisms in the mitochondrial genome. These types of screening assays should enable more rapid evaluation of forensic casework samples such that only samples not excluded would be subjected to further characterization through full HVI/HVII mtDNA sequence analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial Dna Coding Region. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPrimer Extension. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aSSO probes. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA coding region. =653 20$aPrimer extension. =700 1\$aVallone, PM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRedman, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalloway, CD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004293.htm =LDR 03433nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004294 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004294$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004294$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1165 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBrogdon, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aSurvey of Physician Members of The American Academy of Forensic Sciences / $cBG Brogdon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThere are approximately 1000 physician members of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) dispersed into all but one of the ten AAFS Sections. Section membership does not necessarily define their disciplines, specialties, interests or activities. A survey was performed to explore the demographics of the physician members and their views on their Sections and the Academy as a whole. The responses were predominantly favorable but some areas of improvement were suggested. The detailed results also indicate the increasing globalization of the physician membership and the catholicity of medicolegal interests. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmerican Academy Of Forensic Sciences. =650 \0$aForensic Disciplines. =650 \0$aForensic medicine. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aMedical $xForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aMembership Demographics. =650 \0$aPhysician Specialties. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmerican Academy of Forensic Sciences. =653 20$aMembership demographics. =653 20$aPhysician specialties. =653 20$aForensic disciplines. =653 20$aForensic medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004294.htm =LDR 02961nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004296 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004296$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004296$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.1901$223 =100 1\$aKerrigan, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bClarke's Analysis of Drugs and Poisons, Third Edition / $cS Kerrigan. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aClarke's Analysis of Drugs and Poisons is a fully revised and expanded third edition of the book formerly known as Clarke's Isolation and Identification of Drugs. The latter has been a standard reference text in most laboratories for several decades. There are few practicing toxicologists that have not relied on this foundational text during the course of their work. It has become a staple for toxicologists in clinical, forensic, analytical, workplace and sports drugs testing, medical examiner, behavioral and research settings. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical toxicology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical chemistry. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $vanalysis. =650 \0$aPoisons $vanalysis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004296.htm =LDR 03693nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2004297 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004297$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004297$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aThompson, TJU., $eauthor. =245 10$aHeat-induced Dimensional Changes in Bone and their Consequences for Forensic Anthropology / $cTJU Thompson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn understanding of heat-induced transformation of hard tissue is vital before a full interpretation of burned human remains can be successfully achieved. Samples of modern sheep (n = 60) were analyzed resulting in 5440 data points. An experimental approach was undertaken that explored the bi-variable impact of heating temperature and duration of burning. Subsequent heat-induced bone changes included the progression of color from natural through to blue-white, the significant loss of weight, the reduction in mechanical strength, the development of distinct fracture patterns, alterations in the microscopic porosity, substantial alterations in crystalline structure and reduction and expansion in size. Collation and integration of this information demanded a revision of the four stages of heat-induced degradation of bone previously presented by Mayne Correia (1) and Thompson (2) The results demonstrate that heat-induced shrinkage is also accompanied by expansion and that both can be statistically significant. This suggests that anthropological techniques applied to burned bone will likely be detrimentally affected and accuracy will be reduced. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBurned bone. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeat-induced change. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBurned bone. =653 20$aHeat-induced change. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004297.htm =LDR 02942nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2004298 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004298$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004298$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.37/65$223 =100 1\$aLentini, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAnalysis and Interpretation of Fire Scene Evidence / $cJJ Lentini. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAnalysis and Interpretation of Fire Scene Evidence bills itself as "essentiall for forensic scientists, insurance investigators, fire departments, and other specialists involved in the investigation of fire scenes. It also benefits attorneys and judges involved in arson cases." That may be true of some parts of this book, but it is definitely a mixed bag. When assembling a cast of distinguished authors to put together a volume like this, a light touch by the editors is frequently all that is required, but in this case, the editors' touch seems to be entirely weightless. The title is misleading, as there is very little actual guidance of "interpretation" in the book. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004298.htm =LDR 03026nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004299 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004299$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004299$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA76.9.S63 =082 04$a006.3$223 =100 1\$aZhang, WJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism Data at AY639919 and AY639922 Loci in Chinese Population / $cWJ Zhang, J Yan, JJ Xu, J Wu, L Li, ZJ Jia, XP Zhou, GY Lin, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChengdu. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, ZJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, GY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004299.htm =LDR 02935nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004300 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004300$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004300$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR Loci D5S814 in Four Populations / $cW Liang, M Lv, Y Xu, M Liao, B Zhou, Y Jia, Z Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a100 unrelated Chinese volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Thai volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Mongol volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Germany volunteer donors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD5S814. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aMongol. =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004300.htm =LDR 02855nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004301 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004301$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004301$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPN6727.Y36 =082 04$a741.5/973$223 =100 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR Loci D5S1486 in Three Populations / $cM Lv, W Liang, B Zhou, Y Xu, M Liao, Z Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a100 unrealted Chinese volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Thai volunteer donors, 100 unrelated Germany volunter donors. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Americans. =650 \0$aChinese. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD5S1486. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aGermany. =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004301.htm =LDR 02993nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004302 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004302$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004302$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB3654.T52 =082 04$a304.6109515$223 =100 1\$aDu, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distributions for 15 STR Loci in Chinese Chengdu Han Population / $cW Liang, H Du, G Chen, M Lv, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aHan population living in Chengdu China. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan population. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aHan population. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aCFS1PO. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =700 1\$aDu, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004302.htm =LDR 02887nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004303 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004303$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004303$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDS775.8 =082 04$a327.51$223 =100 1\$aTian, YF., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Profile of Five STR Loci D2S1338, D8S1179, D14S306, D19S253 and D18S535 in a Chinese Population / $cYF Tian, JH Zhao, HB Zhang, BF Zhu, JH Lai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiplomatic relations. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aWorld politics 21st century. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics D2S1338. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD14S306. =653 20$aD19S253. =653 20$aD18S535. =653 20$aNorthwest. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aZhao, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, HB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, BF., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLai, JH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004303.htm =LDR 03134nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004305 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004305$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004305$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aE98.P76 =082 04$a362.1/08997$223 =100 1\$aAhmad, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism Data at D8S315 Locus Among Five Ethnic Groups of Kerala from South India / $cS Ahmad, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 254 random, healthy individuals belonging to five distinct ethnic groups were analyzed for tetranucleotide repeat polymorphism at autosomal microsatellite locus D8S315. The five distinct ethnic groups: Ezhavas, Nairs, Arayas, Vishwakarma, and Muslims belonged to Kerala state of South India. Muslims are religio-ethnic group while other populations mentioned above belong to distinct section of Hindu religion. All these population groups speak "Malayalam," an Indo-Dravidian language. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \0$aTetranucleotide Repeat. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aTetranucleotide repeat. =653 20$aD8S315. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004305.htm =LDR 04043nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004306 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004306$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004306$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC71.3 =082 04$a616.07/5/072$223 =100 1\$aDayal, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiscriminating Sex in South African Blacks Using Patella DimensionsThis paper was supported by University Research Committee Grant, Uni versity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. / $cMR Dayal, AB Bidmos. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor many years, sex determination has been carried out on skeletal remains to identify individuals in forensic cases and to assess populations in archaeological cases. Since it has been shown that not all bones are found in a forensic case, discriminant function equations should be derived for all bones of the body to assist in sex determination. Numerous studies have shown the usefulness of bones of the lower extremity (e.g. femur, tibia) in sex determination using discriminant function analysis, but the use of patella measurements has not been extensively investigated for this purpose. It is therefore the aim of this study to derive discriminant function equations for sex determination from measurements of the patella of South African blacks as represented in the Raymond A. Dart Collection of Human Skeletons. A total sample of 120 (60 male, 60 female) patellae were measured using six measurements. The Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) program was used to derive the equations. Stepwise and direct analyses were performed with the highest rate of classification of 85% thereby making the patella useful for sex determination. Thus, the proposed equations derived from this study should be used with caution and only on the South African black population group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDiscriminant function. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPatella. =650 \0$aSexing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aDiscriminant function. =653 20$aSexing. =653 20$aPatella. =653 20$aSouth African blacks. =700 1\$aBidmos, AB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004306.htm =LDR 03810nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004307 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004307$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004307$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP271 =082 04$a662/.2/0287$223 =100 1\$aReardon, MR., $eauthor. =245 10$aDifferentiation of Composition C-4 Based on the Analysis of the Process Oil / $cMR Reardon, EC Bender. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aUnited States military Composition C-4 explosive contains 91% cyclotrimethylene trinitramine (RDX), 5.3% dioctyl sebacate or adipate (DOS or DOA), 2.1% polyisobutylene (PIB), and 1.6% oil. The original military specification required low viscosity engine oil, but this has since been changed to a specially manufactured mineral oil, also called "process oil." Differentiation of military and commercial Composition C-4 may be possible by analyzing the oil. In this study, samples of Composition C-4 were taken from various lots of U.S. military M112 demolition blocks from two commercially manufactured brands sold in the U.S. The oil and plasticizer were extracted with pentane, and the plasticizer was removed using silica solid phase extraction cartridges. The oil was then analyzed by high-temperature gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (HTGC/MS) Results indicated that HTGC/MS is an excellent discriminating technique for oil comparisons; however, differentiation of Composition C-4 is limited by manufacturer production and distribution practices. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComposition C-4. =650 \0$aExplosives analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh-temperature gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMineral oil. =650 \0$aProcess oil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aExplosives analysis. =653 20$aComposition C-4. =653 20$aProcess oil. =653 20$aMineral oil. =653 20$aHigh-temperature gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aBender, EC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004307.htm =LDR 03239nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2004313 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004313$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004313$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA408.M54 =082 04$a613/.0438/08900973$223 =100 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism of Three STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cLB Yun, BW Ying, YQ Fang, XM Sun, Y Gu, SM Shi, J Zhang, ZH Liang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aContinental Population Groups. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSocioeconomic Factors. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD12S1064. =653 20$aD12S1301. =653 20$aD5S1470. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFang, YQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, SM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, ZH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004313.htm =LDR 03778nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004314 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004314$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004314$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aMarchetti, D., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Death of Adolf Hitler-Forensic Aspects / $cD Marchetti, I Boschi, M Polacco, J Rainio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b41. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe death of Adolf Hitler is one of the unsolved mysteries of the twentieth century. Numerous historians and journalists have attempted to piece together the details, but despite the interest in the forensic literature regarding the identification of the body, there has not been much scientific debate about the alleged cause of death-cyanide poisoning, gunshot injury, or both. The available literature concerning Hitler's cause of death is incomplete because the toxicological analysis has not been performed and because the skull bone fragment with a gunshot wound possibly from Hitler's corpse has not been properly examined. This has given basis for various theories, which are reviewed. We believe that mtDNA analysis of the skull fragments and of Hitler's jaw, now filed in Moscow, and samples from maternal relatives of Hitler are crucial linking the skull fragment with the gunshot wound to Hitler. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolf Hitler. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aData Collection. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses $xClassification. =650 \0$aDeath $xCauses. =650 \0$aForensic data. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterviews as Topic. =650 \0$aRecords as Topic. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xDrug Guides. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAdolf Hitler. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aForensic data. =700 1\$aBoschi, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPolacco, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRainio, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004314.htm =LDR 04144nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004315 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004315$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004315$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC313 =082 04$a614.5/42/0973$223 =100 1\$aEly, SF., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Pulmonary Thromboembolism and Hereditary Thrombophilias / $cSF Ely, JR Gill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b56. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPulmonary thromboembolism (PE) is found commonly in forensic pathology practice, as it typically causes sudden death. It is attributed to a wide variety of predominantly acquired etiologies. Although likely etiologically multifactorial, some common proximate causes include: surgery, pregnancy, injury, inactivity of any cause, cancer, obesity, or serum hyperviscosity. On occasion, no apparent predisposing condition is identified. In these instances, occult hereditary thrombophilias may play a causal role. Deaths referred to the Office of Chief Medical Examiner (OCME) of New York City between December, 2000 and September, 2003 and due to PE were retrospectively reviewed. Molecular analysis (FRET) was performed on selected cases for three common hereditary thrombophilias: mutations in factor V Leiden (FVL), prothrombin G20210A (PT), and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR)During the study period, 124 of 15,280 deaths were primarily attributable to PE. Of those, 34 were selected for molecular analysis. One or more mutations were detected in 35% of those, five of which were clearly causally related to death. Given the potential benefits to surviving family members, our data indicate that postmortem molecular testing for the common hereditary thrombophilias is warranted in at least selected cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =650 \0$aFactor V Leiden. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHereditary. =650 \0$aProthrombin. =650 \0$aPulmonary embolism. =650 \0$aThrombophilia. =650 \0$aTuberculosis, Congenital, hereditary, and infantile. =650 \0$aTuberculosis, Pulmonary $zdiagnosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPulmonary embolism. =653 20$aThrombophilia. =653 20$aHereditary. =653 20$aProthrombin. =653 20$aMTHFR. =653 20$aFactor V Leiden. =700 1\$aGill, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004315.htm =LDR 04136nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004317 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004317$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004317$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMenotti-Raymond, MA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn STR Forensic Typing System for Genetic Individualization of Domestic Cat (Felis catus) Samples / $cMA Menotti-Raymond, VA David, LL Wachter, JM Butler, SJ O'Brien. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA forensic genotyping panel of 11 tetranucleotide STR loci from the domestic cat was characterized and evaluated for genetic individualization of cat tissues. We first examined 49 candidate STR loci and their frequency assessment in domestic cat populations. The STR loci (3-4 base pair repeat motifs), mapped in the cat genome relative to 579 coding loci and 255 STR loci, are well distributed across the 18 feline autosomes. All loci exhibit Mendelian inheritance in a multi-generation pedigree. Eleven loci that were unlinked and were highly heterozygous in cat breeds were selected for a forensic panel. Heterozygosity values obtained for the independent loci, ranged from 0.60-0.82, while the average cat breed heterozygosity obtained for the 11 locus panel was 0.71 (range of 0.57-0.83) A small sample set of outbred domestic cats displayed a heterozygosity of 0.86 for the 11 locus panel. The power of discrimination of the panel is moderate to high in the cat breeds examined, with an average Pm of 3.7E-06. The panel shows good potential for genetic individualization within outbred domestic cats with a Pm of 5.31E-08. A multiplex protocol, designed for the co-amplification of the 11 loci and a gender-identifying locus, is species specific and robust, generating a product profile with as little as 0.125 nanograms of genomic DNA. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic typing system. =650 \0$aMultiplex amplification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDomestic cat. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aForensic typing system. =653 20$aMultiplex amplification. =653 20$aCat breeds. =700 1\$aDavid, VA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWachter, LL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aO'Brien, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004317.htm =LDR 03993nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004324 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004324$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004324$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR749 =082 04$a616.85$223 =100 1\$aMyers, WC., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Role of Psychopathy and Sexuality in a Female Serial Killer / $cWC Myers, E Gooch, JR Meloy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe case of Aileen Wuornos, executed in Florida for the serial killing of seven men, is studied to determine her degree of psychopathy and the presence or absence of sexuality or sexual sadism as a motivation or gratification for her crimes. The authors, one of whom evaluated the subject shortly before her death, determined that she evidenced a psychopathic personality (PCL-R score 32) She also met DSM-IV-TR criteria for Antisocial Personality Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder. While her killings ostensibly were carried out during routine acts of prostitution, there was ambiguous evidence that her crimes were sexually motivated or gratifying. Her articulated motivation was robbery and elimination of the witness/victim. After carefully considering all available data, the authors concluded there was no convincing evidence of sexual sadism in either her personal history or her method of committing serial murder, and it remains unclear whether sexual gratification was to some degree a motivating factor in her commission of these offenses. The confluence of early childhood attachment disruptions, severe psychopathy, other personality disorder pathology, and a traumagenic abuse history likely contributed to her having serially murdered seven victims. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aModus operandi. =650 \0$aModus. =650 \0$aPsychopathy. =650 \0$aSexual sadism. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFemale serial murder. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aPsychopathy. =653 20$aSexual sadism. =653 20$aModus operandi. =653 20$aCrime. =700 1\$aGooch, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004324.htm =LDR 03071nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2004325 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004325$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004325$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1190 =082 04$a615.90024541$223 =100 1\$aWilson, CI., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Unusual Form of Fatal Ethanol Intoxication / $cCI Wilson, SS Ignacio, GA Wilson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic pathologists are very familiar with deaths due to ethanol intoxication. The overwhelming majority of these deaths are a result of the oral ingestion of ethanol. We report an unusual case of an individual who expired in his secured residence after self administration of a wine enema. Toxicology showed an ethanol concentration of 0.40 g/dL in the blood and 0.41 g/dL in the vitreous fluid. Scene investigation was of paramount importance in determining the unusual method by which the decedent absorbed the alcoholic beverage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEthanol. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aToxicology. =650 \0$aWine enema. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aEthanol. =653 20$aWine enema. =700 1\$aIgnacio, SS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilson, GA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004325.htm =LDR 03916nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004326 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004326$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004326$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1059 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aGaston, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aApplication of the Suchey-Brooks Method to Three-dimensional Imaging of the Pubic Symphysis / $cN Telmon, A Gaston, P Chemla, A Blanc, F Joffre, D Rougé. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAge determination is a major field of interest in forensic anthropology. Among the different methods based on macroscopic skeletal study, the Suchey-Brooks method, which analyzes the pubic symphysis, is one of the most reliable. We applied the Suchey-Brooks method to three-dimensional computed tomographic reconstructions of the pubic symphysis. We demonstrated excellent agreement between the results of analysis of bone samples and those of the three-dimensional images, in particular regarding ridges of the articular surface and delimitation of the extremities. The accuracy of age estimation did not significantly differ (Wilcoxon test) between the Suchey-Brooks method applied to bones and the same method applied to CT images. Using high-quality images, this approach seems as reliable as the standard Suchey-Brooks method and offers several advantages: no bone preparation, no damage to bone material, and the possibility of application to living individuals. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone age determination. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPubic symphysis. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional reconstruction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aBone age determination. =653 20$aPubic symphysis. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aThree-dimensional reconstruction. =700 1\$aGaston, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChemla, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlanc, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJoffre, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRougé, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004326.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004331 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004331$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004331$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aGonzález, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data for Six STR Loci in Valparaiso Population (Chile) / $cF González, S Smalley, V Devia, R Almarza, G Molina. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllelic frequencies. =650 \0$aChile. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHardy Weinberg equilibrium. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation heterozygosity. =650 \0$aValparaiso City. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAllelic frequencies. =653 20$aHardy Weinberg equilibrium. =653 20$aPopulation heterozygosity. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aValparaiso City. =653 20$aChile. =700 1\$aSmalley, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDevia, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmarza, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMolina, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004331.htm =LDR 04657nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004333 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004333$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004333$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC244.5 =082 04$a774.0153$223 =100 1\$aBiwasaka, H., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Applicability of Holography in Forensic Identification : $bA Fusion of the Traditional Optical Technique and Digital Technique / $cH Biwasaka, K Saigusa, Y Aoki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b24. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn this study, the applicability of holography in the 3-dimensional recording of forensic objects such as skulls and mandibulae, and the accuracy of the reconstructed 3-D images, were examined. The virtual holographic image, which records the 3-dimensional data of the original object, is visually observed on the other side of the holographic plate, and reproduces the 3-dimensional shape of the object well. Another type of holographic image, the real image, is focused on a frosted glass screen, and cross-sectional images of the object can be observed. When measuring the distances between anatomical reference points using an image-processing software, the average deviations in the holographic images as compared to the actual objects were less than 0.1 mm. Therefore, holography could be useful as a 3-dimensional recording method of forensic objects. Two superimposition systems using holographic images were examined. In the 2D-3D system, the transparent virtual holographic image of an object is directly superimposed onto the digitized photograph of the same object on the LCD monitor. On the other hand, in the video system, the holographic image captured by the CCD camera is superimposed onto the digitized photographic image using a personal computer. We found that the discrepancy between the outlines of the superimposed holographic and photographic dental images using the video system was smaller than that using the 2D-3D system. Holography seemed to perform comparably to the computer graphic system; however, a fusion with the digital technique would expand the utility of holography in superimposition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcoustic holography. =650 \0$aAnthropometry. =650 \0$aDentition. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aFourier transformations. =650 \0$aHolography. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =650 \0$aPhotography. =650 \0$aSuperimposition. =650 \7$aPHOTOGRAPHY $xGeneral. $2bisach. =650 \7$aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING $xHolography. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =653 20$aSuperimposition. =653 20$aHolography. =653 20$aPhotography. =653 20$aDentition. =653 20$aAnthropometry. =700 1\$aSaigusa, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAoki, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004333.htm =LDR 03932nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004335 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004335$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004335$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.H53 =082 04$a543.0894$223 =100 1\$aBalbi, T., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Presence of Trace Amines in Postmortem Cerebrospinal Fluid in Humans / $cT Balbi, M Fusco, D Vasapollo, R Boschetto, P Cocco, A Leon, A Farruggio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe postmortem levels of biogenic amines in cerebrospinal fluid may represent a useful tool in defining some pathological conditions; no information is available concerning the occurrence of trace amines in postmortem cerebrospinal fluid. Thus, the occurrence of octopamine, synephrine and tyramine were evaluated by using a HPLC system in 20 postmortem samples of cerebrospinal fluid (obtained from 11 males and 9 females) and their levels were compared with those of 20 living subjects (obtained from 11 males and 9 females) The results show that trace amines dramatically increase in the postmortem cerebrospinal fluid (100, 20, and 4 fold increase for tyramine, octopamine, and synephrine respectively) To our knowledge, our data represent the first time trace amines have been identified in postmortem cerebrospinal fluid and the dramatic increase observed for tyramine has the potential of becoming a new tool in forensic science for better defining the time of death. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCerebrospinal fluid. =650 \0$aElectrochemical detection. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =650 \0$aTrace amines. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTrace amines. =653 20$aTime of death. =653 20$aCerebrospinal fluid. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography. =653 20$aElectrochemical detection. =700 1\$aFusco, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVasapollo, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoschetto, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCocco, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeon, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFarruggio, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004335.htm =LDR 04105nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004336 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004336$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004336$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ506.D4 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aLivaditis, MD., $eauthor. =245 10$aMatricide by Person with Bipolar Disorder and Dependent Overcompliant Personality / $cMD Livaditis, GS Esagian, CP Kakoulidis, MA Samakouri, NA Tzavaras. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMatricide is an infrequent form of homicide. This paper is to present a case of matricide with typical characteristics of the act but interesting particularities as well. The perpetrator was a 43-year-old man, respected member of his community, with over compliant characteristics, eagerness in serving people and caring his parents, good social adaptation before and after the crime. He abandoned his family and work in order to better serve his old, disabled but over demanding mother who frequently insulted and humiliated him. Suddenly he came to a state of "mental confusion" and strangled her. After the crime, the perpetrator manifested the symptoms of a bipolar disorder and also received the diagnosis of dependant personality disorder. Years later, he presented again a crisis of escalating aggressive urge for which he was hospitalized. Many people and associations of his hometown actively demanded the minimal possible punishment for him. The case is discussed especially concerning: a) hypotheses about the aetiopathogeny of the act, b) the constant support provided to the perpetrator by his family and social environment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBipolar disorder. =650 \0$aDependent personality. =650 \0$aDepression. =650 \0$aEpisodic dyscontrol syndrome. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManic-depressive illness. =650 \0$aMatricide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aMatricide. =653 20$aBipolar disorder. =653 20$aDependent personality. =653 20$aEpisodic dyscontrol syndrome. =700 1\$aEsagian, GS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKakoulidis, CP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSamakouri, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTzavaras, NA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004336.htm =LDR 03320nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS2004339 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004339$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004339$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.W58 =082 04$a363.259628591$223 =100 1\$aIannacone, GC., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosomal Haplotypes for the PowerPlex® Y for Twelve STRs in a Peruvian Population Sample / $cGC Iannacone, RY Tito, PW Lopez, ME Medina, B Lizarraga. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMale population sample (n = 79) from Peru. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAndean. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic DNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aMultiplex PCR. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aWildlife crime investigation. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aForensic DNA typing. =653 20$aMultiplex PCR. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aYS385a/b. =653 20$aDYS389I/II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aPeru. =653 20$aAndean. =653 20$aHispanic. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aTito, RY., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLopez, PW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMedina, ME., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLizarraga, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004339.htm =LDR 02823nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004340 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004340$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004340$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bFingerprints and Other Ridge Skin Impressions / $cDL Grieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 2005, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGood texts on fingerprint methods are rare, and this volume, a collaboration between pairs of noted Swiss and Australian researchers, promised to be a welcomed addition. The book attempts to provide a survey of fingerprint detection methods combined with a discussion of examination philosophy, but the result is two books in one without the benefit of a much needed transition to make the two diverse aspects of latent print examination truly cohesive. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification. =650 \0$aFingerprints. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004340.htm =LDR 03604nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004343 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004343$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004343$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN280.7 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aCameriere, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aFrontal Sinuses for Identification : $bQualityof Classifications, Possible Error and Potential Corrections / $cR Cameriere, L Ferrante, D Mirtella, FU Rollo, M Cingolani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany studies have examined the characteristics of the frontal sinuses and their use for forensic purposes, particularly when an individual is edentulous. One of the most widespread classification systems is that proposed by Yoshino et al. The aim of this study was to improve the performance of Yoshino's method for identifying unknown skeletal remains by replacing the first two morphological items, frontal sinus size and bilateral asymmetry, by SOR1 =left frontal sinus area/left orbit area, and SOR2 =right frontal sinus area/right orbit area. According to the bivariate distribution of SOR=(SOR1, SOR2) and available data, we also estimated the probability of positive misclassification. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFrontal sinus. =650 \0$aHuman behavior. =650 \0$aHuman beings. =650 \0$aIdentification probability. =650 \0$aPersonal identification. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFrontal sinus. =653 20$aPersonal identification. =653 20$aIdentification probability. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =700 1\$aFerrante, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMirtella, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRollo, FU., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCingolani, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004343.htm =LDR 03706nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2004345 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004345$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004345$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC569 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aShields, LBE., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide : $bA Ten-Year Retrospective Review of Kentucky Medical Examiner Cases / $cLBE Shields, DM Hunsaker, JC Hunsaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSuicide, a manner of death, ranked as the eleventh leading cause of death in the United States and accounted for approximately 30,000 deaths in 2001. A host of biological and psychosocial components interplay in a suicide investigation. Precipitating factors may include domestic quarrels, loss of employment, financial difficulties, substance abuse, chronic disease, or mental illness. The authors conducted a ten-year (1993-2002) retrospective review of suicide from all Medical Examiners' Offices in Kentucky. There were 2,864 suicides ranging between 11 and 96 years (average age 42.0 years) The majority of victims were males (81.7%) and Caucasian (94.8%) African-American females comprised the smallest group, consisting of only 0.59%. The preferred mode of death was by firearm (67.5%), followed by hanging (13.7%), overdose (9.9%), and carbon monoxide poisoning (4.4%) This comprehensive study discusses the trends of suicide in the United States during the twentieth century and underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to the investigation and prevention of suicide. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPsychiatry. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aFirearms. =700 1\$aHunsaker, DM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHunsaker, JC., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004345.htm =LDR 04420nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004346 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004346$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004346$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP801.S4 =082 04$a615.78$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, RD., $eauthor. =245 10$aUtilizing the Urinary 5-HTOL/5-HIAA Ratio to Determine Ethanol Origin in Civil Aviation Accident Victims / $cRD Johnson, RJ Lewis, DV Canfield, KM Dubowski, C LeRoy Blank. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b42. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens from fatal aviation accident victims are submitted to the FAA Civil Aerospace Medical Institute for toxicological analysis. During toxicological evaluations, ethanol analysis is performed on all cases. Care must be taken when interpreting a positive ethanol result due to the potential for postmortem ethanol formation. Several indicators of postmortem ethanol formation exist; however, none are completely reliable. The consumption of ethanol has been shown to alter the concentration of two major serotonin metabolites, 5-hydroxytryptophol (5-HTOL) and 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-HIAA) While the 5-HTOL/5-HIAA ratio is normally very low, previous studies using living subjects have demonstrated that the urinary 5-HTOL/5-HIAA ratio is significantly elevated for 11-19 h after acute ethanol ingestion. Recently, our laboratory developed and validated an analytical method for the simultaneous determination of both 5-HTOL and 5-HIAA in forensic urine samples using a simple liquid/liquid extraction and LC/MS/MS and LC/MS/MS/MS. In this previous work a 15 pmol/nmol serotonin metabolite ratio cutoff was established in postmortem urine, below which it could be conclusively determined that no recent antemortem ethanol consumption had occurred. In the current study this newly validated analytical method was applied to five ethanol-positive aviation fatalities where the origin of the ethanol present could not previously be conclusively determined. In four of the five cases examined the detected ethanol was demonstrated to be present due to postmortem microbial formation, and not consumption, even though some indication of ethanol consumption may have been present. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPostmortem ethanol. =650 \0$aSerotonin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem ethanol. =653 20$a5-HTOL/5-HIAA ratio. =653 20$aSerotonin. =653 20$aLC/MS. =700 1\$aLewis, RJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCanfield, DV., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDubowski, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeRoy Blank, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004346.htm =LDR 03710nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004347 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004347$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004347$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aYoung, TW., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Richard Cory Phenomenon : $bSuicide and Wealth in Kansas City, Missouri / $cTW Young, SE Wooden, PC Dew, GL Hoff, J Cai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis case-control study investigates the relationship between suicide and wealth in Kansas City, Missouri. House and personal property appraisal data on all victims of suicide from 1998 and 2002 and victims from a control population of deaths reported to the Jackson County Medical Examiner during the same time interval were obtained from the Jackson County Government website. The controls were matched to suicide cases by race, gender, year of death, and age at death (±1 year) Data from the 426 members of each group of suicides and controls indicate that suicide victims were: 1) 77% more likely than controls to have lived in houses rather than in apartments or trailers, 2) more likely than controls to have lived in more expensive houses (mean values USDollar70,143 versus USDollar61,513 respectively, p = 0.04) and 3) more likely to have killed themselves because of factors other than financial strain (8.0% of suicides showed financial strain) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCase-control study. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aDeath investigators. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aWealth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aWealth. =653 20$aCase-control study. =700 1\$aWooden, SE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDew, PC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoff, GL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCai, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004347.htm =LDR 03211nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2004349 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004349$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004349$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.3/765$223 =100 1\$aDeHaan, JD., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bFire Investigation / $cJD DeHaan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe newest addition to the fire investigation bookshelf comes from a very different perspective, at least for American readers. Edited by Niamh Nic Daéid, Senior Lecturer in the Forensic Science Unit at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow (who herself has considerable expertise in various aspects of fire investigation), the book draws upon first-class subject experts to write about what they know best. In British practice, the laboratory-based forensic scientist is often directly involved in many more aspects of fire investigations than in the U.S. From scene investigation and cause and origin determination to the identification of materials and ignition processes, and testing of materials in both accidental and intentionally set fires, the forensic lab is called upon by public- and private sector investigators. In the U.S. the forensic lab analyst is most often charged only with fire debris analysis, with fire and police investigators doing nearly everything else. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004349.htm =LDR 02832nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004350 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004350$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004350$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN74 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aUbelaker, DH., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Facial Reconstruction / $cDH Ubelaker. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFacial reconstruction, as defined in this book, refers to the process "whereby the face of an individual is built onto the skull for the purpose of identification." The volume joins a growing literature on this subject, reflecting advances in artistic techniques and the underlying science, as well as the sustained need to present facial imagery to the public with the goal of obtaining information helful in identification of unknown remains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFace $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction Anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Anthropology $vmethods. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004350.htm =LDR 02937nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004351 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004351$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004351$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/2$223 =100 1\$aBashinski, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bTechniques of Crime Scene Investigation, 7th edition, and Techniques of Crime Scene Investigation Interactive Training CD-ROM / $cJS Bashinski, M Crim. =250 \\$a7th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe seventh edition of Barry Fisher's classic work on crime scene investigation, based on an earlier text by Arne Svensson and Otto Wendel, carries on the tradition of its predecessors. This widely used textbook is designed as a basic reference for students of crime scene investigation, including police investigators, crime scene technicians, and forensic scientists. new with this edition is an companion interactive training CD ROM developed by Jane Homeyer and Sarah Mikolajczyk. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =700 1\$aCrim, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004351.htm =LDR 03024nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2004352 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004352$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004352$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ520.S83 =082 04$a618.92/0078$223 =100 1\$aKalelkar, MB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bSudden Death In Infancy, Childhood And Adolescence, Second Edition / $cMB Kalelkar. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe second edition of this text is undoubtedly an improvement of the first, in that all aspects of sudden deaths in infancy, childhood and adolescence have been addressed, from birth to early 20's. This edition has also been expanded with an additional 300 new and colorful illustrations as well as 1200 new references. This added feature of citing numerous references at the end of every chapter will be extremely beneficial to researchers and students alike who are learning to investigate pediatric deaths. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescent. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aDeath, Sudden. =650 \0$aInfant. =650 \0$aSudden death in adolescence. =650 \0$aSudden death in children. =650 \0$aSudden infant death syndrome. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004352.htm =LDR 04048nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004354 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004354$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004354$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN51 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aStrategy for the Estimation of Chronological Age Using the Aspartic Acid Racemization Method with Special Reference to Coefficient of Correlation Between D/L Ratios and Ages / $cS Ohtani, T Yamamoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b65. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe estimation of chronological age has been performed by various methods in forensic science. Among these, racemization methods, which are based on the age-dependent non-enzymatic changes of L-form amino acids to D-form mainly using aspartic acid, are one of the most reliable and accurate methods to date. Separation of enantiomers is generally performed by gas chromatography or high performance liquid chromatography. Various tissues with low metabolic rates have been applied for this purpose. In addition, single proteins purified from these target tissues are also applicable. In this brief review we describe this method in detail, noting points of caution, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the different target tissues. In addition, special attention is given to the correlation rates obtained between chronological age and enantiomer ratios. Currently, based on accuracy of estimated age, simplicity of the method, time required, and reproducibility, tooth dentin is considered one of the best target tissues. Alternatively, analysis of osteocalcin and elastin have also provided accurate and reproducible results. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Teeth. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aBrain. =650 \0$aD-aspartic acid. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLens. =650 \0$aRacemization. =650 \0$aTeeth. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aTeeth. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aLens. =653 20$aBrain. =653 20$aRacemization. =653 20$aD-aspartic acid. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004354.htm =LDR 04111nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004357 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004357$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004357$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aKline, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aResults from the NIST 2004 DNA Quantitation Study / $cMC Kline, DL Duewer, JW Redman, JM Butler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b37. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor optimal DNA short tandem repeat (STR) typing results, the DNA concentration ([DNA]) of the sample must be accurately determined prior to the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification step in the typing process. In early 2004, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) conducted an interlaboratory study to help assess the accuracy of DNA quantitation in forensic DNA laboratories. This study was designed with four primary purposes: (1) to examine concentration effects and to probe performance at the lower DNA concentration levels that are frequently seen in forensic casework; (2) to examine consistency with various methodologies across multiple laboratories; (3) to examine single versus multiple source samples; and (4) to study DNA stability over time and through shipping in two types of storage tubes. Eight DNA samples of [DNA] from 0.05 ng/μL to 1.5 ng/μL were distributed. A total of 287 independent data sets were returned from 80 participants. Results were reported for 19 different DNA quantitation methodologies. Approximately 65% of the data were obtained using traditional slot blot hybridization methods; 21% were obtained using newly available quantitative real-time PCR (Q-PCR) techniques. Information from this interlaboratory study is guiding development of a future NIST Standard Reference Material for Human DNA Quantitation, SRM 2372. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterlaboratory study. =650 \0$aQuantitative real-time PCR Q-PCR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aInterlaboratory study. =653 20$aQuantitative real-time PCR (Q-PCR) =700 1\$aDuewer, DL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRedman, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004357.htm =LDR 02800nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004359 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004359$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004359$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.250941$223 =100 1\$aBisbing, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCrime Scene to Court: The Essentials of Forensic Science, Second Edition / $cR Bisbing. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPeter White describes this book as primarily for support of the teaching of forensic science; but, I agree with him that it should appeal to a much wider readership including police ivestigators, forensic science practitioners, and students of the courts. Chapters are authored by experienced forensic scientists, many of whom have authored more extensive works within their specialty. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aChemistry. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004359.htm =LDR 02963nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004360 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004360$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004360$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aPagano, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Genetic Population Study of Six Y STRS (Y-Plextm6) in an Uruguayan Sample and Its Comparison with Other Populations / $cS Pagano, M Sans, S Sóñora, V DomÞnguez, B Bertoni, AM Cantera, JA Lorente. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aUruguay. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =700 1\$aSans, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSóñora, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDomÞnguez, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBertoni, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantera, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004360.htm =LDR 02996nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004361 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004361$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004361$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3525.I19 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMartínez-Gonzalez, LJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aMexican Population Data on Fifteen STR Loci (Identifiler® Kit) in a Chihuahua (North Central Mexico) Sample / $cLJ Martínez-Gonzalez, E Martinez-Espin, F Fernandez-Rosado, MA Moguel, C Entrala, JC Alvarez, JA Lorente, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChihuahua, Northern Mexico, Mexico. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentifiler. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMexico. =653 20$aIdentifiler. =700 1\$aMartinez-Espin, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFernandez-Rosado, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoguel, MA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEntrala, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004361.htm =LDR 03253nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004362 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004362$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004362$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aPagano, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAssessment of HV1 and HV2 mtDNA Variation for Forensic Purposes in an Uruguayan Population Sample / $cS Pagano, M Sans, V Pimenoff, AM Cantera, JC Alvarez, JA Lorente, JM Peco, P Mones, A Sajantila. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn order to assess the utility of mtDNA typing for forensic purposes in Uruguay, a population sample of 120 maternally unrelated individuals were amplified and directly sequenced for the HV1 and for the HV2 segments in the control region of the human mtDNA, following previous international recommendations (1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMtDNA. =653 20$aUruguay. =653 20$aHv1. =653 20$aHv2. =700 1\$aSans, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPimenoff, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCantera, AM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlvarez, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLorente, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeco, JM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMones, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSajantila, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004362.htm =LDR 03779nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004363 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004363$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004363$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRG525 =082 04$a618.2$223 =100 1\$aKarayel, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaternal Death Due to Non-Traumatic Fat Embolism / $cF Karayel, N Arican, G Kavas, A Akcay Turan, I Pakis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this report is to document a case of non-traumatic fat embolism (NTFE) and to address the need for considerition of fat embolism in suspicious deaths resulting from respiratory distress in the postpartum period. A 28-years-old woman autopsied at the Morgue Department of the Council of Forensic Medicine is included to the study. This female became unconscious and developed respiratory distress 4 h after delivery, and this was followed by respiratory arrest. External examination revealed resuscitation marks and normal postmortem changes. Light microscopy revealed massive fat embolization involving most of the alveolar capillaries on several sections. Only in one particular area was a bone marrow embolus. Pathological diagnosis of the lung was diffuse pulmonary fat embolism. There was no evidence of other organ involvement with emboli. Other visceral organs showed no striking findings other than mild congestion. The cause of death was considered to be respiratory insufficiency resulting from severe fat embolism of the lungs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLung. =650 \0$aNon-traumatic fat embolism. =650 \0$aPregnancy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aPregnancy. =653 20$aLung. =653 20$aNon-traumatic fat embolism. =700 1\$aArican, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKavas, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAkcay Turan, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPakis, I., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004363.htm =LDR 03785nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004364 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004364$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004364$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP670 H61:2 =082 04$a664.3$223 =100 1\$aForbes, SL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Adipocere Formation in Animal Species / $cSL Forbes, BH Stuart, BB Dent, S Fenwick-Mulcahy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdipocere is a soft white substance formed postmortem from fatty tissue in a decomposing body. In this preliminary study the formation of adipocere in soil was investigated for a number of animal species. Adipocere was formed from the fatty tissue of pig, cattle, sheep and rabbit. It was found that adipocere did not form from the fatty tissue of chicken or kangaroo in the time frame investigated. The issues being considered are relevant to the forensic examination of remains whose origin is otherwise uncertain or which are, in some way, related to human remains. Infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry were used to characterise the composition of adipocere formed in the various species after different burial durations. Adipocere was observed to form at different rates among the species, but there was no distinct evidence of the fundamental composition varying between species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdipocere. =650 \0$aBurial. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic taphonomy. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aInfrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aNon-human remains. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic taphonomy. =653 20$aAdipocere. =653 20$aBurial. =653 20$aNon-human remains. =653 20$aInfrared spectroscopy. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =700 1\$aStuart, BH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDent, BB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFenwick-Mulcahy, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004364.htm =LDR 03188nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004365 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004365$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004365$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1151 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGage, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPrinciples and Practice of Forensic Psychiatry, Second Edition / $cBC Gage. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 1 (January 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Second Edition of Principles and Practice of Forensic Psychiatry is a most welcome addition to the forensic literature. Richard Rosner and a talented and diverse group of authors and co-editors have offered up what can only be described as the most definitive exposition of the whole of forensic psychiatry as practiced in the United States. Most notable is that it is a significant improvement on what was already the leading text of its kind. It retains, and even adds to, the breadth and accessibility needed to function as a reference text for diverse professionals while offering more depth and nuance to the experienced forensic practitioner. It is also a much more lively read, perhaps reflecting both the seasoning of the many authors who refined their chapters from the First Edition and the addition of authors in some chapters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004365.htm =LDR 04986nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004403 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004403$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004403$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aCC135 =082 04$a930.1/028$223 =100 1\$aBienvenue, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Sieving Polymers for Fast, Reproducible Electrophoretic Analysis of Short Tandem Repeats (STR) in Capillaries / $cJM Bienvenue, KL Wilson, JP Landers, JP Ferrance. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b35. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEfficient capillary electrophoretic STR analysis requires rapid, reproducible and robust separation of DNA fragments with reasonable capillary longevity-this is currently accomplished using proprietary commercial polymeric sieving matrices specifically developed for this separation. These matrices, while effective, are costly and do not provide adequate resolution of STR DNA fragments in capillaries with shorter effective separation lengths, increasing the time required to accomplish the separation and minimizing the potential extrapolation to other miniaturized platforms. As the forensic community looks toward next generation microchip technology as a means of processing casework more rapidly, new sieving polymers need to be evaluated for utilization in this platform. The research presented here describes the assessment of commercially-available polymeric sieving matrices for STR analysis, with consideration given to feasibility of incorporation into a microdevice. Polymer composition, molecular weight, and concentration were evaluated, along with an assessment of the effects of buffer composition, separation temperature, and capillary length. These variables were evaluated individually or collectively on the ability to resolve STR DNA fragments and the reproducibility of the separations and the results compared to a proprietary commercial product. A 600,000 Da MW poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) solution at a 3%(w/v) concentration was determined to be the most suitable matrix for these separations. This polymer, in coated capillaries, provided highly robust and reproducible separations, with near baseline resolution of fragments having single base differences. Reductions in the temperature of the separation, from 60°C to 40°C, and the urea concentration of the buffer, from 7 M to 3.5 M, provided increased longevity of the PEO polymer for repeated separations. Comparison of this polymer with currently specified commercial products used for STR analysis showed that the optimized PEO matrix provided superior separations under all conditions tested. In addition, PEO could be utilized in shorter capillary systems, with a concurrent decrease in analysis time, highlighting its potential for use in shortened capillary or microdevice systems. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArchaeological chemistry. =650 \0$aDNA separations. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPolymers. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aDNA separations. =653 20$aPolymers. =700 1\$aWilson, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLanders, JP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFerrance, JP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004403.htm =LDR 03611nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2004404 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004404$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004404$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHarvey, ML., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn alternative for the Extraction and Storage of DNA from Insects in Forensic Entomology / $cML Harvey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn important area of recent research in forensic entomology has been the use of insect DNA to provide identification of insects for fast and accurate estimation of time since death. This requires DNA to be extracted efficiently and in a state suitable for use in molecular procedures, and then stored on a long-term basis. In this study, Whatman FTA™ cards were tested for use with the Calliphoridae (Diptera) In particular, testing examined their ability to effectively extract DNA from specimens, and store and provide DNA template in a suitable condition for amplification using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) The cards provided DNA that was able to be amplified from a variety of life stages, and thus appears to be of sufficient quality and quantity for use in subsequent procedures. FTA cards therefore appear suitable for use with calliphorids, and provide a new method of extraction that is simple and efficient and allows for storage and transportation without refrigeration, consequently simplifying the handling of DNA in forensic entomological cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCalliphorid. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aWhatman FTA. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aCalliphorid. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aWhatman FTA. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004404.htm =LDR 04014nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004405 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004405$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004405$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614.17094$223 =100 1\$aRennick, SL., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effects of Skeletal Preparation Techniques on DNA from Human and Non-Human Bone / $cSL Rennick, TW Fenton, DR Foran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic pathologist increasingly relies on the forensic anthropologist to be the consulting expert in human identification. Likewise, if identification is not possible from visual inspection of skeletal remains, the forensic biologist may be called upon to conduct DNA analysis. The possibility of downstream DNA testing needs to be considered when skeletal preparation techniques are employed to deflesh human remains, as they have the potential to strongly impact genetic analyses and subsequent identification. In this study, three cleaning techniques, boiling bone in water, in bleach, and in powdered detergent/sodium carbonate, were tested for their effect on nuclear and mtDNA recovery from a variety of human and non-human bones. A statistically significant reduction in DNA yields occurred in non-human bones cleaned with bleach, and DNA degradation was apparent electrophoretically. The human bones also showed much lower yields from bleach cleaning, while the detergent/carbonate method allowed the largest segments of DNA to be amplified, indicating it may have a less degradative effect on bone DNA than either of the other cleaning processes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBleach. =650 \0$aBone. =650 \0$aDegradation. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic biology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSkeletal preparation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aForensic biology. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSkeletal preparation. =653 20$aBone. =653 20$aBleach. =653 20$aDegradation. =700 1\$aFenton, TW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aForan, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004405.htm =LDR 03737nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004408 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004408$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004408$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.X2 =082 04$a543/.08586$223 =100 1\$aKasamatsu, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Discrimination of Match Heads by Elemental Analysis with Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry / $cM Kasamatsu, Y Suzuki, R Sugita, S Suzuki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn arson and bombing cases, matches are often used as the ignition method. We have investigated the use of elemental analysis by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry to discriminate match heads used in arson cases. Six elements, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, iron, zinc, and barium, in match heads were detected after the match heads were dissolved in HNO3, and these elements were quantified in 8 wood stick matches and 5 paper stick matches by means of calibration curves prepared from standard sample solutions. Using this method, we were able to distinguish all the matches from one another both before and after combustion. The method has the potential to be very useful for resolving arson cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCombustion. =650 \0$aDiscrimination. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aInductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry. =650 \0$aMatch Head. =650 \0$aX-ray diffraction analysis. =650 \0$aX-ray spectroscopy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDiscrimination. =653 20$aMatch head. =653 20$aCombustion. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aInductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. =653 20$aX-ray diffraction analysis. =700 1\$aSuzuki, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSugita, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuzuki, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004408.htm =LDR 03831nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004409 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004409$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004409$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA639 =082 04$a614.4$223 =100 1\$aWen, CY., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Mask Detection Technology for Occluded Face Analysis in the Surveillance System / $cCY Wen, SH Chiu, YR Tseng, CP Lu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe surveillance systems have been widely used in automatic teller machines (ATMs), banks, convenient stores, etc. For example, when a customer uses the ATM, the surveillance systems will record his/her face information. The information will help us understand and trace who withdrew money. However, when criminals use the ATM to withdraw illegal money, they usually block their faces with something (in Taiwan, criminals usually use safety helmets or masks to block their faces) That will degrade the purpose of the surveillance system. In previous work, we already proposed a technology for safety helmet detection. In this paper, we propose a mask detection technology based upon automatic face recognition methods. We use the Gabor filters to generate facial features and utilize geometric analysis algorithms for mask detection. The technology can give an early warning to save-guards when any "customer" or "intruder" blocks his/her face information with a mask. Besides, the technology can assist face detection in the automatic face recognition system. Experimental results show the performance and reliability of the proposed technology. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEarly Warning. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMask Detection. =650 \0$aPublic health surveillance. =650 \0$aSurveillance System. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMask detection. =653 20$aEarly warning. =653 20$aSurveillance system. =700 1\$aChiu, SH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTseng, YR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLu, CP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004409.htm =LDR 03992nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004411 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004411$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004411$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP625.N89 =082 04$a574.8732820285$223 =100 1\$aSmith, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aOptimal Storage Conditions for Highly Dilute DNA Samples : $bA Role for Trehalose as a Preserving Agent / $cS Smith, PA Morin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b26. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA extraction from trace samples or noninvasively collected samples often results in the recovery of low concentration solutions of DNA that are prone to DNA degradation or other loss. Because of the difficulty in obtaining such samples, and their potentially high value in wildlife and forensic studies, it is critical that optimal methods are employed for their long-term storage. We assessed the amplification yield of samples kept under different storage conditions with the addition of potential preserving agents. We stored dilutions of known concentration human placental DNA, and gorilla fecal DNA, under four conditions (+4°C, −20°C, −80°C, dry at room temperature), and with three additives (Tris EDTA (TE) buffer, Hind III digested Lambda DNA, trehalose) The effectiveness of the treatment methods was tested at regular intervals using qPCR to assess the quantity of amplifiable DNA, and a PCR assay of a larger 757 bp fragment to evaluate the quality of that remaining DNA. The highest quantity of DNA remained in samples stored at -80°C, regardless of storage additives, and those dried at room temperature in the presence of trehalose. Surprisingly, DNA quality was best preserved in the presence of trehalose, either dried or at −80°C; significant quality loss occurred with −20°C and +4°C storage. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA degradation. =650 \0$aDNA storage. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNoninvasive samples. =650 \0$aTrehalose. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA storage. =653 20$aDNA degradation. =653 20$aTrehalose. =653 20$aNoninvasive samples. =653 20$aQPCR. =700 1\$aMorin, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004411.htm =LDR 04641nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004412 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004412$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004412$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.N3 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aJones, AW., $eauthor. =245 10$aAbnormally High Concentrations of Amphetamine in Blood of Impaired Drivers / $cAW Jones, A Holmgren. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe present a case series (N = 46) of individuals apprehended in Sweden for driving under the influence of drugs (DUID) These cases were selected because the concentrations of amphetamine in blood were abnormally high (>5.0 mg/L), the highest being 17 mg/L. In comparison, the median blood-amphetamine concentration in a population of DUID offenders (N = 6,613) was 0.70 mg/L. Among the DUID suspects with extremely high blood-amphetamine concentrations there were 38 men (83%) with mean age of 37.8 y (SD 6.8 y) and 8 women (17%) with a mean age of 34.1 y (SD 4.3 y) All had previously been registered in our database (mean 12 times, median 9 times) for drug-related offences, including DUID. The concentration of amphetamine in blood of female offenders was slightly higher than the concentration in male offenders (6.6 mg/L vs. 5.8 mg/L), although this difference was not statistically significant (p > 0.05) The drugs other than amphetamine most frequently encountered in the blood samples were tetrahydrocannabinol and benzodiazepines (diazepam and nordiazepam) The commonest signs of drug use reported by the arresting police officers were bloodshot and glazed (watery) eyes, restlessness, talkativeness, exaggerated reflexes and slurred speech. Unsteady gait and dilated pupils were observed in some but not all individuals. These very high concentrations of amphetamine were tolerated without any fatalities indicating a pronounced adaptation to the pharmacologic effects of this central stimulant. Anecdotal information indicated that those with the very highest concentrations of amphetamine in blood had swallowed the drug to prevent being apprehended in possession of an illicit substance. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBehaviour. =650 \0$aBlood-Amphetamine. =650 \0$aDriving. =650 \0$aDrug abuse and crime. =650 \0$aDrug control. =650 \0$aDrug dealers. =650 \0$aDrug enforcement agents. =650 \0$aDuid. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImpairment. =650 \0$aSigns Of Drug Use. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBlood-amphetamine. =653 20$aBehaviour. =653 20$aDriving. =653 20$aDUID. =653 20$aImpairment. =653 20$aSigns of drug use. =700 1\$aHolmgren, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004412.htm =LDR 03243nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2004414 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004414$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004414$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBai, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci D2S2952, D3S1744, D12S1294 in Chinese Population / $cP Bai, YB Li, XP Zhou, J Yan, L Tian, XM Sun, LB Yun, J Zhang, YP Hou, J Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction Laboratory manuals. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD2S2952. =653 20$aD3S1744. =653 20$aD12S1294. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTian, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004414.htm =LDR 03049nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2004415 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004415$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004415$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of Two STR Loci D13S796 and DYS439 in a Chinese Han Population / $cXM Sun, YQ Fang, LB Yun, BW Ying, MS Shi, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGenes. =650 \0$aHan ethnic group. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan ethnic group. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD13S796. =653 20$aDYS439. =700 1\$aFang, YQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004415.htm =LDR 03169nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004416 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004416$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004416$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.2/5$223 =100 1\$aCainé, LM., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data of Five STR Loci in a Population Sample of Santa Catarina, Brazil / $cLM Cainé, L Pontes, D Abrantes, G Lima, F Finheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$a185 unrelated, autochthonous healthy individuals from Santa Catarina, Brazil. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrazil. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science training. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xCongresses. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSanta Catarina. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSanta Catarina. =653 20$aBrazil. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aSE33 (ACTBP2) =700 1\$aPontes, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbrantes, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLima, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFinheiro, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004416.htm =LDR 03910nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004417 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004417$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004417$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP191 =082 04$a612.3/13$223 =100 1\$aQuarino, L., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Elisa Method for the Identification of Salivary Amylase / $cL Quarino, Q Dang, J Hartmann, N Moynihan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAn ELISA method for the detection of salivary amylase in dried stains using a monoclonal anti-human salivary amylase antibody was developed. Studies demonstrated the assay to be sensitive down to 0.0002 Sigma units and showed a linear response between absorbance and salivary amylase activity between 0.002 and 0.2 units. The assay showed no cross reactivity with either commercially purchased human pancreatic or bacterial amylase. Sample studies utilizing swabs from several human body fluids showed that 100% of all saliva containing swabs (sixteen of sixteen) and 13% of non-saliva human body fluid swabs (eight of sixty-three) showed a net absorbance with the method. Of these eight non-saliva swabs yielding a net absorbance, none exceeded a salivary amylase activity of 0.003 units. In contrast, only three of the sixteen saliva-containing swabs (swabs produced from saliva diluted 1:5, 1:6, and 1:10, respectively) showed an activity below 0.2 units. Of these swabs, the 1:100 dilution showed the lowest activity (0.048) This value is still more than ten times that of the non-saliva containing swab with the highest activity. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental plaque $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImmunosorbent assay. =650 \0$aMouth $xDiseases $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aSaliva $xJuvenile literature. =650 \0$aSaliva. =650 \0$aSalivary amylase. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSaliva. =653 20$aSalivary amylase. =653 20$aImmunosorbent assay. =700 1\$aDang, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHartmann, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMoynihan, N., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004417.htm =LDR 03176nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2004419 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004419$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004419$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aYang, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism Study on Nine STRs Loci of Han Ethnic Group in Hanzhong Region (West of China) / $cG Yang, X Li, J Zha, Y He, Z Wang, H Wu, Y Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese Han ethnic group (n = 165) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHanzhong. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aMEDICAL Forensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHanzhong. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aLi, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZha, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHe, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic and Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004419.htm =LDR 03158nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004420 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004420$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004420$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aFang, YQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D7S821, D15S642, and GATA184A08 Alleles in a Chinese Population Sample / $cYQ Fang, LB Yun, XM Sun, BW Ying, MS Shi, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 2 (March 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChinese. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiologia molecular. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aTechnology transfer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD7S821. =653 20$aD15S642. =653 20$aGATA 184A08. =700 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004420.htm =LDR 05039nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2004423 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004423$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004423$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aTimken, MD., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Duplex Real-Time qPCR Assay for the Quantification of Human Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA in Forensic Samples : $bImplications for Quantifying DNA in Degraded Samples / $cMD Timken, KL Swango, C Orrego, MR Buoncristiani. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b60. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA duplex real-time qPCR assay was developed for quantifying human nuclear and mitochondrial DNA in forensic samples. The nuclear portion of the assay utilized amplification of a ∼170-190 bp target sequence that spans the repeat region of the TH01 STR locus, and the mitochondrial portion of the assay utilized amplification of a 69 bp target sequence in the ND1 region. Validation studies, performed on an ABI 7000 SDS instrument using TaqMan® detection, demonstrated that both portions of the duplex assay provide suitable quantification sensitivity and precision down to 10-15 copies of each genome of interest and that neither portion shows cross-reactivity to commonly encountered non-human genomes. As part of the validation studies, a series of DNase-degraded samples were quantified using three different methods: the duplex nuclearmitochondrial qPCR assay, the ABI Quantifiler™ Human DNA Quantification Kit qPCR assay, which amplifies and detects a 62 bp nuclear target sequence, and slot blot hybridization. For non-degraded and moderately degraded samples in the series, all three methods were suitably accurate for quantifying nuclear DNA to achieve successful STR amplifications to yield complete profiles using the ABI AmpFlSTR® Identifiler™ kit. However, for highly degraded samples, the duplex qPCR assay provided better estimates of nuclear template for STR amplification than did either the commercial qPCR assay, which overestimated the quantity of STR-sized DNA fragments, leading to an increased proportion of undetected alleles at the larger STR loci, or slot blot hybridization, which underestimated the quantity of nuclear DNA, leading to an increased proportion of STR amplification artifacts due to amplification of excess template. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDegraded DNA. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aMelt Transition. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNd1. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPrehistorie. =650 \0$aQuantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aQuantitative polymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aDegraded DNA. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aND1. =653 20$aMelt transition. =700 1\$aSwango, KL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOrrego, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuoncristiani, MR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004423.htm =LDR 03671nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004425 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004425$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004425$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC91 =082 04$a389/.152$223 =100 1\$aTorwalt, CRMM., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Test of Sex Determination from Measurements of Chest Radiographs / $cCRMM Torwalt, RD Hoppa. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSexually dimorphic distinctions within the human thoracic area may include morphological as well as metric differences in thesternum and 4th rib. This research assesses the validity of a set of previously published measurements from chest radiographs and their use in contemporary forensic situations. The chest plates from 130 adult individuals of a known sample undergoing medico-legal post-mortem examination were examined at autopsy. Thoracic radiographs were taken using a Faxitron ® cabinet X-ray machine at 40 kV using Kodak Diagnostic Film Ready Pack X-Omat TL. Measurements were taken to the nearest millimetre using a sliding calliper. Logistic regression analysis of measurements of the sternum and 4th rib was undertaken to determine sex. Using 4th rib width and sternal area, sex was predicted at an accuracy of 95.8% for males and 90.3% for females. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aLogistic regression. =650 \0$aMeasurement. =650 \0$aMetric system. =650 \0$aMetric. =650 \0$aRadiographs. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aSternum. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aRadiographs. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aLogistic regression. =653 20$aMetric. =653 20$a4th rib. =653 20$aSternum. =700 1\$aHoppa, RD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004425.htm =LDR 03944nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004428 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004428$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004428$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aMartin, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR-Typing of Human DNA from Human Fecal Matter Using the QIAGEN QIAamp® Stool Mini Kit / $cDJ Johnson, RL Martin, KA Roberts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of the QIAGEN QIAamp® Stool Mini Kit against a standard phenolchloroform procedure for the extraction, quantitation, and STR-typing of human nuclear DNA from human feces. Stools from six subjects were sampled by swabbing and excision. Samples extracted with the QIAamp kit gave a wide range of DNA yields, whereas those extracted by the organic method yielded no DNA. DNA was not recovered from one subject's stools by either procedure. The QIAamp extracts were amplified with the Profiler Plus™ and COfiler™ kits, and PCR inhibition was observed with DNA extracts that were further concentrated. Substitution of water or TE-4 for the QIAamp elution buffer eliminated most, if not all, of the inhibition. A modified QIAamp procedure was used to extract thirty samples, which were subjected to one of five environmental conditions. DNA was recovered from all of these samples, and typing results were obtained on 93% of the samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aEnvironmental Conditions. =650 \0$aFecal Matter. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction $xLaboratory manuals. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction $xmethods. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction Inhibition. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat Typing. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat typing. =653 20$aFecal matter. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction inhibition. =653 20$aEnvironmental conditions. =700 1\$aMartin, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoberts, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004428.htm =LDR 03866nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004429 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004429$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004429$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aKemp, JT., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Novel Method for STR-based DNA Profiling Using Microarrays / $cJT Kemp, RW Davis, RL White, SX Wang, CD Webb. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe describe a novel method for rapidly identifying and distinguishing between different DNA sequences using short tandem repeat (STR) analysis and DNA microarrays. The method can be used to deduce identity, length, and number of STRs of the target molecule. We refer to this technique as the "variable-length probe array" method for STR profiling (VLPA) The method involves hybridization of the unknown STR target sequence to a DNA microarray displaying complementary probes that vary in length to cover the range of possible STRs. A post-hybridization enzymatic digestion of the DNA hybrids is then used to selectively remove labeled single-stranded regions of DNA from the microarray surface. The number of repeats in the unknown target is then deduced based on the pattern of target DNA that remains hybridized to the array. This DNA profiling technique is useful for performing forensic analysis to uniquely identify individual humans or other species. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aEndonuclease. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHybridization. =650 \0$aMicroarrays. =650 \0$aS1 nuclease. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aDNA fingerprinting. =653 20$aMicroarrays. =653 20$aHybridization. =653 20$aS1 nuclease. =653 20$aEndonuclease. =653 20$aVLPA. =700 1\$aDavis, RW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWhite, RL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, SX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWebb, CD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004429.htm =LDR 03758nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004430 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004430$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004430$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$avan Oorschot, RAH., $eauthor. =245 10$aBeware of the Possibility of Fingerprinting Techniques Transferring DNA / $cRAH van Oorschot, S Treadwell, J Beaurepaire, NL Holding, RJ Mitchell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFingerprinting brushes have the potential to collect and transfer DNA during powdering. Squirrel-hair fingerprint brushes exposed to specific sets of saliva stains and brushes used in routine casework were tested for their ability to collect and transfer DNA containing material using standard DNA extraction procedures and AmpF/STR® Profiler Plus™ amplification and typing procedures. The tests found that the risk of transferring DNA during powdering and having a detrimental impact on the analysis increases if the examiner powders over either biological stains (such as blood or saliva) or very fresh prints and uses more sensitive PCR amplification and typing procedures. We advocate caution when powdering prints from which DNA may also be collected and provide options for consideration to limit the risk of transferred DNA contamination while fingerprinting. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aFingerprint Brushes. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aTrace analysis. =650 \0$aTrace. =650 \0$aTransfer. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aTrace. =653 20$aFingerprint brushes. =653 20$aTransfer. =700 1\$aTreadwell, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBeaurepaire, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolding, NL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMitchell, RJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004430.htm =LDR 03296nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS2004431 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004431$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004431$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aShi, MS., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Haplotypes for Four Y-STR Loci in a Han Ethnic Group of Chinese Population / $cMS Shi, HJ Zhang, YB Li, J Yan, BW Ying, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aMultiplex Pcr. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aY-GATA-A10. =653 20$aDYS531. =653 20$aDYS557. =653 20$aDYS448. =653 20$aMultiplex PCR. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChengdu. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aZhang, HJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004431.htm =LDR 03006nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004432 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004432$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004432$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.5.D73 =082 04$a363.256$223 =100 1\$aYuan, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of Two STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cWA Yuan, LB Yun, XH Song, P Bai, L Tian, ML Sun, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD8S1128. =653 20$aD7S3058. =700 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSong, XH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBai, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTian, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004432.htm =LDR 02860nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004434 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004434$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004434$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Distributions of Four New Y-STRs : $bDYS588, DYS622, DYS623 and DYS630 in a Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, SZ Bian, ZX Zhang, ZF Wang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese Han population. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese Han population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS588. =653 20$aDYS622. =653 20$aDYS623. =653 20$aDYS630. =700 1\$aBian, SZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, ZX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, ZF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004434.htm =LDR 03394nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004436 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004436$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004436$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTS1267 =082 04$a681/.6$223 =100 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aInhomogeneity and Aging of Ballpoint Pen Inks Inside of Pen Cartridges / $cJ Andrasko, M Kunicki. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInhomogeneity and aging of ballpoint pen inks inside of cartridges, particularly near the tip of a pen, were studied by HPLC (high pressure liquid chromatography) No indication of aging in terms of changes in dye composition inside of a regularly used pen was observed. Ink entries on paper were, however, found inhomogeneous concerning concentration of phenoxyethanol, a volatile compound commonly present in ballpoint inks. Detectable and sometimes considerable aging of inks near the tip of cartridges not used for writing for many years was observed. Both evaporation of phenoxyethanol and aging of cationic dye mixture were detected at the start when writing with such pens. The consequence of this finding for ink examination, both ink comparison and ink aging, is discussed. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallpoint ink. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInk aging. =650 \0$aInk dating. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInk dating. =653 20$aInk aging. =653 20$aHPLC. =653 20$aBallpoint ink. =700 1\$aKunicki, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004436.htm =LDR 02854nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004437 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004437$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004437$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aF2460.1.C37 =082 04$a972.9/23$223 =100 1\$aYunis, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Frequencies for CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FES/FPS and VWA in Seven Amerindian Populations from Colombia / $cJJ Yunis, O Garcia, EJ Yunis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarib Indians $xAntilles, Lesser $vGovernment relations. =650 \0$aCarib Indians $xAntilles, Lesser $vSocial life and customs. =650 \0$aCarib Indians $xAntilles, Lesser $xHistory $y17th century. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAmerindian. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYunis, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004437.htm =LDR 02727nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004438 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004438$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004438$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aYunis, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data for PowerPlex 16 in Thirteen Departments and the Capital City of Colombia / $cJJ Yunis, O Garcia, AG Cuervo, E Guio, CR Pineda, EJ Yunis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (18 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aColombia. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aGarcia, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCuervo, AG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuio, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPineda, CR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYunis, EJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004438.htm =LDR 02365nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004441 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004441$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004441$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRM315 =082 04$a615/.78$223 =100 1\$aSchlemmer, RF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPagliaro's Comprehensive Guide to Drugs and Substances of Abuse / $cRF Schlemmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aPsychopharmacology. =650 \0$aPsychotropic drugs. =650 \0$aSubstance-Related Disorders. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004441.htm =LDR 03606nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004443 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004443$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004443$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA279.5 =082 04$a519.542$223 =100 1\$aTaroni, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aDecision Analysis in Forensic Science / $cF Taroni, S Bozza, C Aitken. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic scientists are routinely faced with the problems of making decisions under circumstances of uncertainty (i.e., to perform or not perform a test) A decision making model in forensic science is proposed, illustrated with an example from the field of forensic genetics. The approach incorporates available evidence and associated uncertainties with the assessment of utilities (or desirability of the consequences) The paper examines a general example for which identification will be made of the decision maker, the possible actions, the uncertain states of nature, the possible source of evidence and the kind of utility assessments required. It is argued that a formal approach can help to clarify the decision process and give a coherent means of combining elements to reach a decision. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBayes theorem. =650 \0$aDecision analysis. =650 \0$aEvaluation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterpretation. =650 \0$aKinship determination. =650 \0$aScientific evidence. =650 \0$aUtility. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDecision analysis. =653 20$aBayes theorem. =653 20$aScientific evidence. =653 20$aEvaluation. =653 20$aInterpretation. =653 20$aKinship determination. =653 20$aUtility. =700 1\$aBozza, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAitken, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004443.htm =LDR 02769nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2004445 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004445$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004445$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$adeRoux, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatality Following Right Atrial Perforation by a Screw-in Pacemaker Electrode / $cSJ deRoux. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper describes the first reported fatality from right atrial perforation complicating the insertion of a screw-in right atrial pacemaker electrode. The patient was an 84-year-old woman with the sick sinus syndrome who also had hepatic cirrhosis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAtrial perforation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemopericardium. =650 \0$aScrew-in pacemaker. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAtrial perforation. =653 20$aScrew-in pacemaker. =653 20$aHemopericardium. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004445.htm =LDR 03678nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004446 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004446$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004446$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP519.9.I42 =082 04$a616.07/56$223 =100 1\$aBerti, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aExpression of Seminal Vesicle-Specific Antigen in Serum of Lung Tumor Patients / $cA Berti, A Virgili, G D'Errico, G Vespi, G Lago, A Cavazzana. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aProtein markers are commonly used in forensic medicine to establish the origin of human fluids detected in crime scenes. Semenogelins, the major protein constituents of semen coagulum, are the most effective markers for semen detection. Recently, it has been demonstrated that semenogelins are also ectopically expressed in small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC) and in a minority of non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC) This finding prompted us to look for semenogelin expression in the serum of lung cancer patients. A set of 13 serum samples (3 from SCLC and 10 from NSCLC patients) was screened by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), using a commercially available kit. Four of the NSCLC cases showed positive results. Ectopic expression of marker proteins in individuals affected by cancer could represent a potential source of forensic pitfalls. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEminal vesicle specific antigen. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aImmunoassay. =650 \0$aSemen. =650 \0$aSemenogelins. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aSemen. =653 20$aSemenogelins. =653 20$aImmunoassay. =653 20$aEminal vesicle specific antigen. =700 1\$aVirgili, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aD'Errico, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVespi, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLago, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCavazzana, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004446.htm =LDR 03789nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004449 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004449$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004449$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD9660.P463 =082 04$a380.1/45668411$223 =100 1\$aWells, SB., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Identification of Isopar H in Vinyl Flooring / $cSB Wells. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aVinyl flooring manufacturers use plasticizers to decrease the viscosity and increase the pliability of vinyl. Several ignitable liquid plasticizers used in the manufacture of vinyl flooring were identified and investigated in this study. Twenty-nine collections from five major vinyl manufacturers, a total of 72 samples, were analyzed using passive headspace concentration in accordance with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM E 1412-00) and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) analysis as described in ASTM E 1618-01 (1,2) Norpar products and TXIB (2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate) are ignitable liquids common to the manufacture of vinyl flooring and were identified in all recently obtained samples. Isopar H is an ignitable liquid found in various products such as charcoal starters, copier toners, and some solvents (2) Of the 29 collections analyzed, Isopar H was only identified in Armstrong's Interflex-Traditions pattern. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFire debris. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGas chromatograph-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aIsopar H. =650 \0$aMarket surveys. =650 \0$aNorpar. =650 \0$aPlastic industry. =650 \0$aPlasticizer. =650 \0$aTotal ion chromatogram. =650 \0$aVinyl flooring. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris. =653 20$aGas chromatograph-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aVinyl flooring. =653 20$aNorpar. =653 20$aIsopar H. =653 20$aPlasticizer. =653 20$aTotal ion chromatogram. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004449.htm =LDR 02789nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004453 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004453$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004453$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aXu, JJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism Data at Two STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cJJ Xu, B Xiao, YT Sun, HZ Hu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuanggang. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD2S1371. =653 20$aD2S1396. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aHuanggang. =653 20$aHubei. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aXiao, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, YT., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHu, HZ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004453.htm =LDR 04237nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2004454 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004454$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004454$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8059 =082 04$a683.4/00973$223 =100 1\$aNiewoehner, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aMaintenance of the ENFSI Proficiency Test Program on Identification of GSR by SEM/EDX (GSR2003) / $cL Niewoehner, J Andrasko, J Biegstraaten, L Gunaratnam, S Steffen, S Uhlig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b17. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWithin the framework of the ENFSI Expert Working Group "Firearms," every second year, a proficiency test on the detection and identification of GSR by SEM/EDX is carried out. This proficiency test is a development and extension of the previous proficiency test GSR2001. The test material was again designed by the organization panel and manufactured by an external company for SEM accessories. This time the participating laboratories were requested to determine the total number of PbSbBa containing particles on a test sample following their own laboratory specific methods of automated GSR particle search and detection by SEM/EDX. One synthetic particle sample (SPS) with artificial GSR particles was dispatched to all participants. This paper summarizes the results of the study and assesses the overall performance of the participating laboratories. Furthermore an extended statistical evaluation and a comparison with previous studies was carried out. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEuropean Network of Forensic Science Institutes. =650 \0$aFirearms ownership. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aGunshot residues. =650 \0$aProficiency testing. =650 \0$aScanning electron microscopy. =650 \0$aStatistical evaluation. =650 \0$aWapenbezit. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGunshot residues. =653 20$aGSR. =653 20$aFirearms. =653 20$aScanning electron microscopy. =653 20$aSEM/EDX. =653 20$aProficiency testing. =653 20$aEuropean Network of Forensic Science Institutes. =653 20$aENFSI. =653 20$aISO 5725. =653 20$aStatistical evaluation. =653 20$aZ-scores. =700 1\$aAndrasko, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBiegstraaten, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGunaratnam, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSteffen, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aUhlig, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004454.htm =LDR 02465nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2004456 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004456$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004456$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1221 =082 04$a615.9/07$223 =100 1\$aKemp, PM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDisposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, 7th Edition / $cPM Kemp. =250 \\$a7th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrugs $xMetabolism. =650 \0$aDrugs $xToxicology. =650 \0$aPharmaceutical Preparations $xmetabolism. =650 \0$aPoisoning. =650 \0$aPoisons $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aPoisons $xMetabolism. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004456.htm =LDR 04291nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004459 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004459$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004459$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHF5726 =082 04$a651.7/5$223 =100 1\$aLines, SR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Study of Business Letter Features / $cSR Lines, RB Carodine. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAs part of their work, forensic document examiners examine word processed letters. The purpose of this study, the first of its kind, was to determine how common or rare certain features are in word-processed business letters and if any of these features could determine the author or source. Initially, 114 original business letters were obtained that were dated from 1999 through 2003. Specific features of the letters were selected for examination. These features were letter format, type style, the point size of the font, margin spacing to ascertain the use or nonuse of the default margins for Word (1.25 in. nonjustified) and the default margins for WordPerfect (1 in. nonjustified) In addition, the research involved the examination of the right margins to determine if they were justified or not and the use of the comma or colon in the salutation of the letter. The features of each letter were independently examined by the authors and the findings documented. As expected, several features were found to be very common. For example, full block format was used on 48% of the letters followed by the semi-block with 39%. The Times Family of fonts was used on 67% of the letters. Font point size 12 was the most popular with 70%. The nonjustified default margins were widespread with 67% and the colon was the overwhelming favorite in the salutation with 79%. There were some unexpected findings that could possibly lead to the identification of a source or typist. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBusiness letter format. =650 \0$aCommercial correspondence $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aCommercial correspondence. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLetter writing $vHandbooks, manuals, etc. =650 \0$aLetter writing. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aWord processing. =650 \7$aBUSINESS & ECONOMICS $xBusiness Communication $xGeneral. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aBusiness letter format. =653 20$aWord processing. =700 1\$aCarodine, RB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004459.htm =LDR 03073nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004460 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004460$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004460$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aU395.C2 D313 =082 04$a543/.0894$223 =100 1\$adeRoux, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatalities By Ingestion of Propylene Glycol / $cSJ deRoux, E Marker, M Stajic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPropylene glycol (PG), a widely used solvent and lubricant, is thought to have low toxicity when ingested. Three cases were identified where PG, either alone or in combination with other chemical agents, contributed to death. The decedent in whom PG was the sole agent was a 32-year-old schizophrenic man with cardiomegaly and renal impairment. The blood PG concentration was 4410 mg/L at least 9.5 h following ingestion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLiquid propellants. =650 \0$aPropylene glycol dinitrate. =650 \0$aPropylene glycol. =650 \0$aSuicide. =650 \0$aTorpedoes $xFuel. =650 \0$aToxins. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPropylene glycol. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aToxins. =700 1\$aMarker, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStajic, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004460.htm =LDR 04644nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2004462 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004462$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004462$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aEcker, DJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Microbial Rosetta Stone Database : $bA Common Structure for Microbial Biosecurity Threat Agents / $cDJ Ecker, R Sampath, P Willett, V Samant, C Massire, TA Hall, K Hari, JA McNeil, C Büchen-Osmond, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInfectious microorganisms are important to multiple communities engaged in biodefense and biosecurity, including the agencies responsible for health, defense, law enforcement, agriculture, and drug and food safety. Many agencies have created lists of high priority infectious microorganisms to prioritize research efforts or to formally control the possession and distribution of specific organisms or toxins. However, the biological classification of infectious microorganisms is often complex and ambiguous, leading to uncertainty and confusion for scientists involved in biosecurity work. To address this problem, we created a database, known as the Microbial Rosetta Stone, which resolves many of these ambiguities and includes links to additional information on the microbes, such as gene sequence data and scientific literature. Here we discuss the efforts to coordinate organism names from pathogen lists from various governmental agencies according to biological relatedness and show the overlap of high-priority organisms from multiple agencies. To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive coordination of pathogens, synonyms, and correct taxonomic names. The organized tables and visual aids are freely available at http://www.microbialrosettastone.com. This website provides a single location where access to information on a broad range of disease-causing organisms and toxins is available to members of the biosecurity community. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological weapons. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrobial Forensics. =650 \0$aPathogen. =650 \0$aRegulated pathogens. =650 \0$aThreat list. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMicrobial forensics. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aPathogen. =653 20$aThreat list. =653 20$aRegulated pathogens. =653 20$aBiological weapons. =700 1\$aSampath, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWillett, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSamant, V., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMassire, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHall, TA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHari, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMcNeil, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBüchen-Osmond, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004462.htm =LDR 03132nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2004469 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004469$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004469$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aXie, X., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution at Seven Y-Chromosomal STR Loci Among Five Ethnic Groups from Northwest China / $cY Yang, X Xie, X Wang, Y Liu, R Zhou, W Zhang, J Xu, L An. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele frequency. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChinese ethnic group. =653 20$aAllele frequency. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS385. =700 1\$aXie, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAn, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004469.htm =LDR 03927nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2004472 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004472$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004472$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ71 =082 04$a051$223 =100 1\$aBriken, P., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Influence of Brain Abnormalities on Psychosocial Development, Criminal History and Paraphilias in Sexual Murderers / $cP Briken, N Habermann, W Berner, A Hill. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe aim of this study was to investigate the number and type of brain abnormalities and their influence on psychosocial development, criminal history and paraphilias in sexual murderers. We analyzed psychiatric court reports of 166 sexual murderers and compared a group with notable signs of brain abnormalities (N = 50) with those without any signs (N = 116) Sexual murderers with brain abnormalities suffered more from early behavior problems. They were less likely to cohabitate with the victim at the time of the homicide and had more victims at the age of six years or younger. Psychiatric diagnoses revealed a higher total number of paraphilias: Transvestic fetishism and paraphilias not otherwise specified were more frequent in offenders with brain abnormalities. A binary logistic regression identified five predictors that accounted for 46.8% of the variance explaining the presence of brain abnormalities. Our results suggest the importance of a comprehensive neurological and psychological examination of this special offender group. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain abnormalities. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParaphilia. =650 \0$aSex crimes. =650 \0$aSexual homicide. =650 \0$aSexual offender. =650 \0$aViolent crimes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic psychiatry. =653 20$aSexual homicide. =653 20$aBrain abnormalities. =653 20$aParaphilia. =653 20$aSexual offender. =700 1\$aHabermann, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBerner, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHill, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004472.htm =LDR 03434nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004473 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004473$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004473$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3619.E26 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =100 1\$aPasquale-Styles, MA., $eauthor. =245 10$aBlunt Force Injury of the Abdomen Complicating Previously Undiagnosed Peliosis Hepatis in a 2-Year-Old Female / $cMA Pasquale-Styles, CJ Schmidt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b16. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPeliosis hepatis is an abnormal accumulation of blood-filled lakes in the liver that is most commonly seen in adults and is generally associated with chronic wasting diseases, use of androgenic steroids or bacterial infection. Few cases have been reported in children.We report a case of a 2-year-old female with no past medical history who presented with homicidal blunt force abdominal injury. The autopsy revealed lacerations in the liver and previously undiagnosed peliosis hepatis. 1 Wayne County Medical Examiner Office, 1300 East Warren Avenue, Detroit, MI 48207. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAbdomen. =650 \0$aBlunt Force Trauma. =650 \0$aChild. =650 \0$aFamily life $zFiction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHomicide $zFiction. =650 \0$aHomicide. =650 \0$aLiver. =650 \0$aPeliosis Hepatis. =650 \0$aTeenage girls $zCrimes against. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPeliosis hepatis. =653 20$aLiver. =653 20$aBlunt force trauma. =653 20$aAbdomen. =653 20$aHomicide. =653 20$aChild. =700 1\$aSchmidt, CJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004473.htm =LDR 04542nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004475 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004475$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004475$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR858 =082 04$a610.285$223 =100 1\$aPaoletti, DR., $eauthor. =245 10$aEmpirical Analysis of the STR Profiles Resulting from Conceptual Mixtures / $cDR Paoletti, TE Doom, CM Krane, ML Raymer, DE Krane. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSamples containing DNA from two or more individuals can be difficult to interpret. Even ascertaining the number of contributors can be challenging and associated uncertainties can have dramatic effects on the interpretation of testing results. Using an FBI genotypes dataset, containing complete genotype information from the 13 Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) loci for 959 individuals, all possible mixtures of three individuals were exhaustively and empirically computed. Allele sharing between pairs of individuals in the original dataset, a randomized dataset and datasets of generated cousins and siblings was evaluated as were the number of loci that were necessary to reliably deduce the number of contributors present in simulated mixtures of four or less contributors. The relatively small number of alleles detectable at most CODIS loci and the fact that some alleles are likely to be shared between individuals within a population can make the maximum number of different alleles observed at any tested loci an unreliable indicator of the maximum number of contributors to a mixed DNA sample. This analysis does not use other data available from the electropherograms (such as peak height or peak area) to estimate the number of contributors to each mixture. As a result, the study represents a worst case analysis of mixture characterization. Within this dataset, approximately 3% of three-person mixtures would be mischaracterized as two-person mixtures and more than 70% of four-person mixtures would be mischaracterized as two- or three-person mixtures using only the maximum number of alleles observed at any tested locus. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele Sharing. =650 \0$aBioinformatics. =650 \0$aCombined Dna Index System. =650 \0$aDNA mixtures. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA mixtures. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aCombined DNA Index System. =653 20$aAllele sharing. =653 20$aBioinformatics. =700 1\$aDoom, TE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrane, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRaymer, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKrane, DE., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004475.htm =LDR 03741nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004478 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004478$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004478$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGreen, RL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopmental Validation of the Quantifiler™ Real-Time PCR Kits for the Quantification of Human Nuclear DNA Samples / $cRL Green, IC Roinestad, C Boland, LK Hennessy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (17 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe Quantifiler™ Human DNA Quantification Kit and the Quantifiler™ Y Human Male DNA Quantification Kit were designed for the quantification of human genomic DNA in forensic samples. The kits use a real-time PCR-based process to quantify, respectively, total human DNA or human male DNA only.We report the results of a developmental validation study that we performed with the Quantifiler Kits, following the official SWGDAM guidelines. The Quantifiler Kits were tested for performance criteria such as species specificity, sensitivity, stability, precision and accuracy, and in addition, were tested with forensic case-type samples and mixed (male:female) DNA samples. The Quantifiler Kit methods were highly specific for human DNA, and could detect as little as 32 picograms of DNA using 2 μL of sample per assay. The accuracy and precision of the Quantifiler Kit methods was comparable or superior to that of other quantification methods. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aDNA Quantification. =650 \0$aForensic DNA Analysis. =650 \0$aForensic DNA. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase Chain Reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA quantification. =653 20$aForensic DNA analysis. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aRoinestad, IC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBoland, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHennessy, LK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004478.htm =LDR 02993nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004479 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004479$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004479$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aEgyed, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetic Data on the STR Loci D2S1338, D19S433 and SE33 in Hungary / $cB Egyed, M Csikai, S Füredi, Z Padar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBudapest. =650 \0$aCentral Hungary. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDnatyping. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \0$aThree-Allele Pattern. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHungarian population. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aSE33. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aThree-allele pattern. =653 20$aDNAtyping. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aBudapest. =653 20$aCentral Hungary. =700 1\$aCsikai, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFüredi, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPadar, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004479.htm =LDR 04123nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004480 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004480$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004480$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aRollo, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aTitian's Secret : $bComparison of Eleonora Gonzaga della Rovere's Skull with the Uffizi Portrait / $cF Rollo, M Mascetti, R Cameriere. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present paper describes the study of a skeleton, kept at the Church of Santa Chiara in Urbino, Italy. Traditionally, this skeleton was thought to be that of the Duchess Eleonora Gonzaga della Rovere (1493-1550), but suspicion exists as to whether or not the remains might belong to another important personage of the Urbino Renaissance, Battista Sforza (1447-1472) Here, external observation of the skull and odontological examination of the mandible were conducted in an attempt to clarify the identity. Age estimates of the skeleton were found to be consistent with the age at death of Eleonora but not with that of Battista. Craniofacial superimposition using the portrait of Eleonora Gonzaga by Titian (Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence) shows that the face of Eleonora matches the skull fairly closely except for the length of the nose. The historical record and the age matching appear to provide strong evidence that the remains are those of Eleonora, and the discrepancies in the superimposition may suggest that the artist altered the dimension of the Duchess' nose, possibly to make the portrait correspond to his canons of classical beauty. The results highlight the potential of forensic methods as a key to understand the work of earlier painters. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCraniofacial superimposition. =650 \0$aForensic analysis of art. =650 \0$aForensic dentistry $vMethods. =650 \0$aForensic odontology. =650 \0$aMedicine. =650 \0$aOdontology. =650 \0$aRenaissance portrait. =650 \0$aTitian. =653 10$aForensic analysis of art. =653 20$aCraniofacial superimposition. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aAge at death. =653 20$aTitian. =653 20$aRenaissance portrait. =700 1\$aMascetti, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCameriere, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004480.htm =LDR 03904nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004481 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004481$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004481$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP26.F68 =082 04$a572.8/092$223 =100 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aChromosomal Duplications Along the Y-Chromosome and Their Potential Impact on Y-STR Interpretation / $cJM Butler, AE Decker, MC Kline, PM Vallone. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b29. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aY-chromosome short tandem repeat (Y-STR) markers are being used as potential tools for distinguishing low levels of male DNA in the presence of excess female DNA as is present in many sexual assault samples. Usually single copy Y-STR loci produce a single amplicon in single source samples, and thus the observation of multiple peaks at such a locus could suggest to an analyst that a mixture of more than one male contributor is present in the tested sample. However, many regions of the Y-chromosome are duplicated or even triplicated in some individuals and this fact can thus complicate potential mixture interpretation. Reasons for the presence of duplications at multiple loci within a single sample are explored in the context of Y-STR marker location along the chromosome. True male-male mixtures commonly exhibit more than one locus-specific PCR product across multiple Y-STR loci that are not adjacent to one another on the Y-chromosome. In addition, duplicated loci typically possess alleles that differ by only a single repeat unit and possess similar peak heights. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA interpretation. =650 \0$aDNA mixtures. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aWomen molecular biologists. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDNA mixtures. =653 20$aDNA interpretation. =700 1\$aDecker, AE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKline, MC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVallone, PM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004481.htm =LDR 03010nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004482 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004482$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004482$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYoshida, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of 15 Loci using AmpFℓSTR Identifiler Kit in Japanese Population / $cK Yoshida, K-i Takahashi, K Kasai. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAmpFℓSTR® Identifiler™ PCR Amplification Kit. =653 20$aJapan. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aTakahashi, K-i., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKasai, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004482.htm =LDR 03747nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004484 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004484$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004484$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aKashimura, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuccessful DNA Typing of Urine Stains Using a DNA Purification Kit Following Dialfiltration / $cT Nakazono, S Kashimura, Y Hayashiba, K Hara, A Miyoshi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTo evaluate the utility of DNA polymorphism typing of urine stains in forensic investigations, the amplifiable amount of DNA was estimated in 20 urine specimens obtained from 10 male and 10 female volunteers using a DNA purification kit following dialfiltration. DNA obtained from both urine and urine stains was amplified with the AmpflSTR® Profiler™ PCR Amplification Kit, and was analyzed by capillary electrophoresis using the Genetic Analyzer. The amount of male and female urine necessary for obtaining a complete DNA profile was 0.2mL and 0.08 mL, respectively. When 0.2mL of male urine were used to create urine stains, complete DNA profiles could be obtained from just some of the stains. However, when only 0.1mL of female urine was used, complete profiles could be successfully obtained from all of the stains. DNA on bleached cotton remained amplifiable for 3-6 weeks. This method using a DNA purification kit following dialfiltration can be recommended for the genotyping of urine stains. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Purification Kit. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aUrine stain. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aUrine stain. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDNA purification kit. =700 1\$aKashimura, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHayashiba, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHara, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMiyoshi, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004484.htm =LDR 04427nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004486 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004486$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004486$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aBügler, JH., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of Ballpoint Pen Inks by Thermal Desorption and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / $cJH Bügler, H Buchner, A Dallmayer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe characterization of ink on paper is of importance for dating and comparing questioned ink entries in forensic document examination. Inks are commonly characterized by their colorant profile that is identified by well-established analytical methods. Numerous ink formulations show identical colorant profiles, though. In order to differentiate inks that are not distinguishable by colorant analysis, a method for the characterization of colorless ink ingredients, namely binders, solvents and additives is necessary. In this paper, we propose a technique for the analysis of colorless compounds in ballpoint inks using direct thermal desorption of the ink on paper followed by chemical analysis of the desorbed volatile compounds by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. As compared to liquid extraction and subsequent analysis of the extracts, the technique avoids possible contamination risks. Sensitivity is very high due to the enrichment of volatile components by thermal desorption. Even from old samples, the chromatograms obtained by the method enable the determination of binder polymers, solvents and additives. Pure binders as used by ink manufacturers were analyzed for unambiguous assignment of analytical results to specific polymers. To prove the practical applicability, we analyzed 121 ballpoint pens, not all having the same colorant profile, and grouped the pens into resin and solvent categories. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComposition. =650 \0$aDocument examination. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aHermal desorption. =650 \0$aInk. =650 \0$aQuestioned documents. =650 \0$aResin. =650 \0$aThermal desorption. =650 \0$aVolatiles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aQuestioned documents. =653 20$aInk. =653 20$aComposition. =653 20$aResin. =653 20$aGas chromatography-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aThermal desorption. =653 20$aVolatiles. =653 20$aDocument examination. =700 1\$aBuchner, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDallmayer, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004486.htm =LDR 03008nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2004487 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004487$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004487$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aPark, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of the 25 STR Loci in Koreans / $cSJ Park, KM Woo, HH Oh, SH Kim, SH Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIdentifiler. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aQuadruplex. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aKoreans. =653 20$aQuadruplex. =653 20$aIdentifiler. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD19S253. =653 20$aD3S2406. =653 20$aD2S1371. =653 20$aD8S1477. =653 20$aD12S391. =653 20$aD20S470. =653 20$aD6S1043. =653 20$aD9S925. =653 20$aD7S821. =653 20$aD4S2368. =700 1\$aWoo, KM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOh, HH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKim, SH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, SH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004487.htm =LDR 02235nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS2004488 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004488$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004488$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1270.R54 =082 04$a615.9$223 =100 1\$aMorris-Kukoski, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bRiot Control Agents / $cCL Morris-Kukoski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aRiot control agents $xToxicology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004488.htm =LDR 02231nas##2200505#a#4500 =001 JFS2004489 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004489$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004489$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTA219 =082 04$a620$223 =100 1\$aBatterman, SC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Materials Engineering: Case Studies / $cSC Batterman. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic engineering. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004489.htm =LDR 02323nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004490 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004490$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004490$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8077 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aMoran, BR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bSilent Evidence-Cases from Forensic Science / $cBR Moran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aMurder $zUnited States. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004490.htm =LDR 02322nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2004491 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004491$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004491$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8079.H6 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aRyan, WP., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPractical Homicide Investigation (3rd Edition) / $cWP Ryan. =250 \\$a3rd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $zUnited States. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004491.htm =LDR 02438nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2004495 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004495$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004495$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1141 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSugar, NF., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Gynaecology: Towards Better Care of the Female Victim of Sexual Assault / $cNF Sugar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic gynecology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $zmethods. =650 \0$aMedical History Taking $zmethods. =650 \0$aPhysical Examination $zmethods. =650 \0$aRape $xdiagnosis. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004495.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2004496 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004496$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004496$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3573.O642 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aGrimaldi, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Pencil / $cL Grimaldi, FD Giorgio, M Masullo, GB Zoccai, G Martinotti, J Rainio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report an unusual suicide, committed with a common pencil. A 72-year-old male inflicted himself a penetrating thoracic wound while being hospitalized for a hip prosthesis operation. Although the patient was immediately operated, the cardiac injury appeared to be fatal. Cases of suicidal penetrating wounds of the anterior chest wall are rare and they are mostly inflicted by knives, glass fragments, or other sharp instruments. The potential danger of a pencil should be taken into consideration, especially in psychiatric hospitals and imprisonment facilities. We examined the legislation in Italy and Finland concerning the regulation of privacy in special care institutions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCardiac injury. =650 \0$aChest wound. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPencil wound. =650 \0$aSuicide $xFiction. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aChest wound. =653 20$aPencil wound. =653 20$aCardiac injury. =700 1\$aGiorgio, FD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMasullo, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZoccai, GB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMartinotti, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRainio, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004496.htm =LDR 04047nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004497 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004497$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004497$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN70 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aSchaefer, MC., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Ages of Epiphyseal Union in North American and Bosnian Skeletal Material / $cMC Schaefer, SM Black. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe accurate determination of age at death is a critical component in the analysis of human skeletal remains. Population specific techniques are often used without due consideration of the provenance of the material being studied. This communication considers the ages at which epiphyseal union occur in young Bosnian males and compares those findings to data published by McKern and Stewart on young North American soldiers killed during the Korean War. Of the ten epiphyses considered in this study, all elements were observed to be at least two years in advance in the Bosnian sample compared to the American sample. This article demonstrates that whilst standards based on an American sample produce broadly applicable age ranges for use on forensic work in the Balkans, the age ranges generated produce an upper age limit that is often two or more years older than the chronological age. Therefore, it is desirable, that wherever possible, appropriate standards should be devised for more accurate aging reflecting population specific profiles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge Determination by Skeleton $xmethods. =650 \0$aAgeing. =650 \0$aBalkans. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aEpiphyseal Closure. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic osteology. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aForensic. =650 \0$aHuman body $xComposition $xAge factors. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aHuman skeleton $xGrowth. =650 \0$aJuvenile. =650 \0$aSkeleton. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aEpiphyseal closure. =653 20$aForensic. =653 20$aSkeleton. =653 20$aAgeing. =653 20$aJuvenile. =653 20$aBalkans. =700 1\$aBlack, SM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004497.htm =LDR 04623nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004502 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004502$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004502$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD455.3.G7 =082 04$a541/.22$223 =100 1\$aFlynn, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Applications of Infrared Chemical Imaging : $bMulti-Layered Paint Chips / $cK Flynn, R O'Leary, C Lennard, C Roux, BJ Reedy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper examines the potential of infrared chemical (hyperspectral) imaging as a technique for the forensic analysis of automotive paint chips in particular, and multicomponent (e.g., layered) samples in general. Improved sample preparation procedures for the infrared analysis of paint chips are detailed, with the recommendation that where mounting resins are chemically incompatible with the sample, it is better to mount and section the sample in a soft wax from which the sections can be removed and pressed into a KBr disk for transmission analysis. Infrared chemical images of multilayered paint chips have been successfully obtained, with the chief advantage over conventional infrared analysis being that thousands of infrared spectra are collected in a few minutes across the whole sample, at a spatial resolution of around 5 µm. As with conventional infrared spectroscopy, chemical species can be identified from their spectra, but the wealth of information available can be also extracted in a number of different ways that make multicomponent spectral (and hence chemical) comparisons between two samples easy to visualize and understand. In one approach, the infrared chemical images of two paint chips being compared side-by-side can be viewed as a "movie," in which each frame is an intensity map of the two samples at a given wavenumber (frequency) value. In another approach, the spectra (pixels) in the image files are classified into chemically similar groups, resulting in a "cluster" image that makes it possible to simultaneously compare all of the layers in two paint chips. These methods are applicable to other multicomponent samples, and also to other chemical imaging techniques. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemical imaging. =650 \0$aChemometrics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHyperspectral imaging. =650 \0$aInfrared. =650 \0$aMulticomponent samples. =650 \0$aPaint. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aChemical imaging. =653 20$aPaint. =653 20$aInfrared. =653 20$aFTIR. =653 20$aHyperspectral imaging. =653 20$aMulticomponent samples. =653 20$aChemometrics. =700 1\$aO'Leary, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLennard, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReedy, BJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004502.htm =LDR 03534nas##2200625#a#4500 =001 JFS2004503 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004503$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004503$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aCalacal, GC., $eauthor. =245 10$aFungal DNA Challenge in Human STR Typing of Bone Samples / $cGC Calacal, MCA De Ungria. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe present study focuses on possible cross-reaction of fungal DNA with human STR primers that may affect subsequent forensic DNA analysis of forensic samples. Specificity of human STR markers namely HUMAMEL, HUMCSF1PO, D8S306, HUMTH01, HUMvWA, HUMFES/FPS, HUMF13A01, HUMDHFRP2, HUMFGA and HUMTPOX was tested using DNA of 24 different filamentous fungal isolates obtained from exhumed bone samples. The specificity of these ten STR markers for human DNA was demonstrated. Presence of non-human DNA in five bone samples analyzed did not alter scoring of detected alleles. Notably, amplification was inhibited in the presence of a high proportion of fungal DNA compared to human DNA (1000 ng: 1 ng) in DNA mixture experiments. The results of the present study underscore the importance of carefully analyzing the presence of non-human biological contaminants that may affect DNA typing of environmentally challenged forensic samples to avoid spurious data interpretation. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFungal challenge. =650 \0$aValidation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aValidation. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aFungal challenge. =700 1\$aDe Ungria, MCA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004503.htm =LDR 03376nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004504 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004504$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004504$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6543 =082 04$a362.2809$223 =100 1\$aSauvageau, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aSuicide by Inhalation of Carbon Monoxide in a Residential Fire / $cA Sauvageau, S Racette, R Yesovitch. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFire deaths are usually accidental, but atypical cases of homicide or suicide have been described. In suicide by fire, the only method reported by several authors consists of self-immolation. We present here the unusual case of an adult female who committed suicide by waiting in the living room after setting fire to her bedroom. The autopsy revealed smoke inhalation and the toxicological analysis revealed carboxyhemoglobin levels of 67%. Very few cases of suicide by fire not of the self-immolation type have been reported, and all have been anecdotal. A review of the literature is presented and a new term, "suicide by inhalation of carbon monoxide in a fire," is proposed for such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCarbon monoxide. =650 \0$aDeath investigation. =650 \0$aFire. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSuicide $xSociological aspects. =650 \0$aSuicide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDeath investigation. =653 20$aSuicide. =653 20$aFire. =653 20$aCarbon monoxide. =700 1\$aRacette, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYesovitch, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004504.htm =LDR 03851nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004505 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004505$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004505$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aDivne, A-M., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Casework Analysis Using the HVI/HVII mtDNA Linear Array Assay / $cA-M Divne, M Nilsson, C Calloway, R Reynolds, H Erlich, M Allen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe mitochondrial hypervariable regions I and II have proven to be a useful target for analysis of forensic materials, in which the amount of DNA is limited or highly degraded. Conventional mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing can be time-consuming and expensive, limitations that can be minimized using a faster and less expensive typing assay.We have evaluated the exclusion capacity of the linear array mtDNA HVI/HVII region-sequence typing assay (Roche Applied Science) in 16 forensic cases comprising 90 samples. Using the HVI/HVII mtDNA linear array, 56% of the samples were excluded and thus less than half of the samples require further sequencing due to a match or inconclusive results. Of all the samples that were excluded by sequence analysis, 79% could be excluded using the HVI/HVII linear array alone. Using the HVI/HVII mtDNA linear array assay, we demonstrate the potential to decrease sequencing efforts substantially and thereby reduce the cost and the turn-around time in casework analysis. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aD-loop. =650 \0$aForensic Casework. =650 \0$aImmobilized SSO probe assay. =650 \0$aLinear array mtDNA HVI/HVII region-sequence typing. =650 \0$aLinear array mtDNA. =653 10$aMtDNA. =653 20$aD-loop. =653 20$aImmobilized SSO probe assay. =653 20$aLinear array mtDNA HVI/HVII region-sequence typing. =700 1\$aNilsson, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCalloway, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReynolds, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aErlich, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAllen, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004505.htm =LDR 02882nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004507 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004507$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004507$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGE197 =082 04$a363.7/0525/0973$223 =100 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Data for the AmpFℓSTR Profiler Plus from Western China / $cBW Ying, YG Wei, XM Sun, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAmpFlSTR Profiler Plus. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aWei, YG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004507.htm =LDR 04121nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004508 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004508$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004508$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aMeloy, JR., $eauthor. =245 10$aSome Thoughts on the Neurobiology of Stalking / $cJR Meloy, H Fisher. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b103. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe authors examine the crime of stalking, including the cognitive traits, emotional reactions, attachment pathology, violence patterns and sex differences of samples of stalking offenders. They focus on two common types of stalkers: 1) those who sustain pursuit of a former sexual intimate who has rejected them; and 2) those who pursue a stranger or acquaintance who has failed to return the stalker's romantic overtures. The authors discuss data from neuroimaging (fMRI) studies of romantic love which suggest that these forms of stalking may be associated with heightened activity of subcortical dopaminergic pathways of the "Reward System" of the brain, perhaps in combination with low activity of central serotonin. The authors propose that this set of neural correlates may contribute to the stalker's focused attention, increased energy, following behaviors, obsessive thinking about and impulsivity directed toward the victim. To further explore the neural systems associated with stalking behavior, they also discuss several biopsychological phenomena associated with romantic rejection, including the "protest response," "frustration attraction," "abandonment rage" and "mate guarding." They illustrate the parallels between stalking and addiction. They conclude that stalking may be associated with a specific set of biological components and they offer suggestions for further research into this pathological emotional/motivational state. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAddiction. =650 \0$aAttachment pathology. =650 \0$aDopamine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aObsession. =650 \0$aRomantic love. =650 \0$aStalking. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aDopamine. =653 20$aRomantic love. =653 20$aObsession. =653 20$aAddiction. =653 20$aAttachment pathology. =700 1\$aFisher, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004508.htm =LDR 03950nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2004510 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004510$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004510$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aStauffer, E., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Review of the Analysis of Vegetable Oil Residues from Fire Debris Samples : $bSpontaneous Ignition, Vegetable Oils, and the Forensic Approach / $cE Stauffer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b86. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis paper reviews the literature on the analysis of vegetable (and animal) oil residues from fire debris samples. The process of selfheating and spontaneous ignition is well-known by fire investigators and causes many fires. Vegetable oils are often the chemicals that originate such phenomenon. Vegetable oils are composed of lipids, which contain fatty acids. The autooxidation of the double bonds present in unsaturated fatty acids is the exothermic reaction at the origin of the self-heating process. The degree of unsaturation of fatty acids directly influences the propensity of an oil to undergo self-heating and, eventually, spontaneous ignition. When fire debris samples are collected, it is possible to examine them at the laboratory to extract and identify vegetable oil residues. This is typically performed by solvent extraction, followed by gas chromatographic(-mass spectrometric) analysis of the extract. Such analyses differ from ignitable liquid residue analyses, so a different forensic approach is necessary. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFatty acids. =650 \0$aFire debris analysis. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSelf-heating. =650 \0$aSpontaneous ignition. =650 \0$aVegetable oil. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFire debris analysis. =653 20$aVegetable oil. =653 20$aFatty acids. =653 20$aSpontaneous ignition. =653 20$aSelf-heating. =653 20$aFire investigation. =653 20$aGas chromatography. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004510.htm =LDR 04161nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2004513 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004513$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004513$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aKreuzer-Martin, HW., $eauthor. =245 10$aStable Isotope Ratios as a Tool in Microbial Forensics-Part 3. Effect of Culturing on Agar-containing Growth Media / $cHW Kreuzer-Martin, LA Chesson, MJ Lott, JR Ehleringer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b33. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aStable isotope ratios of hydrogen and oxygen in microbes have been shown to be functions of the corresponding isotope ratios of the water with which the culture medium was prepared, and thus to contain a potential geographic signal. Water can evaporate from agar (solid) media during culturing, changing its isotope ratios. Here we describe the effect of drying on the isotope ratios of water extracted from agar media and the H and O stable isotope ratios ratios of Bacillus subtilis spores cultured on agar. The δ2H vs δ18O relationship of water in Petri dish agar was surprisingly constant during evaporation regardless of the ambient relative humidity, making it possible to calculate the approximate isotope ratios of the original water, even in significantly evaporated agar. The H stable isotope ratios of spores cultured on agar remained relatively unchanged as the agar dried, but the O ratio became significantly enriched. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBacillus subtilis. =650 \0$aBacteria. =650 \0$aBiological agents. =650 \0$aBioterrorism. =650 \0$aBioweapons. =650 \0$aEvaporation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry IRMS. =650 \0$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aSpores. =650 \0$aStable isotopes. =650 \0$aWater. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStable isotopes. =653 20$aIsotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) =653 20$aBacillus subtilis. =653 20$aSpores. =653 20$aBacteria. =653 20$aBiological agents. =653 20$aBioweapons. =653 20$aBioterrorism. =653 20$aAgar. =653 20$aWater. =653 20$aEvaporation. =700 1\$aChesson, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEhleringer, JR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004513.htm =LDR 03440nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2004514 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004514$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004514$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP99.3.O9 =082 04$a572/.47$223 =100 1\$aNicklas, JA., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Alu-based, MGB Eclipse™ Real-Time PCR Method for Quantitation of Human DNA in Forensic Samples / $cJA Nicklas, E Buel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b21. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic community needs quick, reliable methods to quantitate human DNA in crime scene samples to replace the laborious and imprecise slot blot method. A real-time PCR based method has the possibility of allowing development of a faster and more quantitative assay. Alu sequences are primate-specific and are found in many copies in the human genome, making these sequences an excellent target or marker for human DNA. This paper describes the development of a real-time Alu sequence-based assay using MGB Eclipse™ primers and probes. The advantages of this assay are simplicity, speed, less hands-on-time and automated quantitation, as well as a large dynamic range (128 ng/µL to 0.5 pg/µL) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu sequences. =650 \0$aALU sequences. =650 \0$aDNA quantitation. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman DNA. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman DNA. =653 20$aDNA quantitation. =653 20$aAlu sequences. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aReal-time. =653 20$aMGB Eclipse™. =700 1\$aBuel, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004514.htm =LDR 02736nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2004516 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004516$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004516$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Polymorphism of Two STR Loci D1S1609 and D18S976 in a Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, ZX Zhang, SZ Bian, ZF Wang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese population. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S1609. =653 20$aD18S976. =700 1\$aZhang, ZX., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBian, SZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, ZF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004516.htm =LDR 02863nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004518 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004518$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004518$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aBranicki, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of mtDNA Haplogroups in a Population Sample from Poland / $cW Branicki, K Kalista, T Kupiec, P Wolánska-Nowak, M Żołȩdziewska, R Lessig. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCaucasian. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA; European haplogroups. =653 20$aSouthern Poland. =653 20$aCaucasian. =700 1\$aKalista, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKupiec, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWolánska-Nowak, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aŻołȩdziewska, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLessig, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004518.htm =LDR 03890nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004519 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004519$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004519$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP660 =082 04$a663/.99$223 =100 1\$aCausin, V., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Effect of Exposure to the Elements on the Forensic Characterization by Infrared Spectroscopy of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Fibers / $cV Causin, C Marega, G Guzzini, A Marigo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b34. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aValidation of a recently proposed differentiation method for single poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers, based on integration of IR absorption bands, is presented. IR microscopy in the transmission mode, differential scanning calorimetry and optical microscopy were employed. The reliability of the technique has been extended to the cases in which the fibers being compared have experienced long exposure to the elements, as may happen if these items are recovered from open-air crime scenes. The effect of immersion in water and irradiation by the sun for a three-month period have been considered. The fibers remained morphologically and structurally unaltered. The significance of comparisons between fibers kept in different environments is thus enhanced, because the detrimental effect of the elements can be ruled out. This further validation of the proposed technique contributes to render the data presented by the forensic scientist less vulnerable to context effect and bias. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBeverage containers. =650 \0$aContact traces. =650 \0$aFiber analysis. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =650 \0$aPackaging. =650 \0$aPolyethylene terephthalate. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFiber analysis. =653 20$aContact traces. =653 20$aPolyethylene terephthalate. =653 20$aFourier transform infrared spectroscopy. =700 1\$aMarega, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuzzini, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarigo, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004519.htm =LDR 03954nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2004520 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004520$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004520$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a301$223 =100 1\$aGinter, JK., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Test of the Effectiveness of the Revised Maxillary Suture Obliteration Method in Estimating Adult Age at DeathA version of this paper was presented at the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Association for Physical Anthropology, Edmonton, Alberta, October 24-27, 2003. / $cJK Ginter. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b23. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe effectiveness of the original maxillary suture method for estimating age at death, introduced in 1987 by Mann and colleagues, has been tested (4,5), but their revised maxillary suture method (1991) has not been subject to similar scrutiny. The purpose of this study is to test the accuracy of the revised maxillary suture method (2) in estimating age at death on a genetically diverse skeletal sample of 155 maxillae (96 males, 59 females, aged 26 to 100 years) of known age at death from the Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Cape Town, South Africa. Results from a prior study of the original maxillary suture method will be compared. With age category correctly estimated for 83% of this sample, the results of this study indicate that the revised method is more effective in estimating age at death than the original method. The revised method appears to perform best for older individuals and tends to underestimate age for individuals of all age groups. The results suggest that the revised method is useful as a method for age estimation when it is used conjunction with other estimators. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aComparison. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMaxillary sutures. =650 \0$aPhysical anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPhysical anthropology. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aComparison. =653 20$aMaxillary sutures. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004520.htm =LDR 02728nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004521 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004521$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004521$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aWang, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR D5S819 in Four Populations / $cC Wang, M Lv, W Liang, Y Jia, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD5S819. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aMongol. =653 20$aGermany. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004521.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004522 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004522$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004522$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aRao, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR Loci D5S2845 in Four Populations / $cL Rao, M Lv, W Liang, Y Xu, B Zhou, Y Jia, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGermany. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD5S2845. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aMongol. =653 20$aGermany. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004522.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004523 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004523$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004523$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aDu, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distributions for 9 STR Loci of Tibetan Population in Chinese Tibet / $cH Du, W Liang, M Lv, G Chen, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aTibetan population. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004523.htm =LDR 02995nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004524 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004524$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004524$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Loci D19S400's Allele Frequency Distribution in Ten Populations / $cW Liang, M Lv, Y Xu, M Liao, B Zhou, Y Jia, Z Lin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeat. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD19S400. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJia, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004524.htm =LDR 03060nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2004525 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004525$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004525$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aSu Ye, Q., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics for Six STR Loci in the Population from Southern China / $cQ Su Ye, J Pin Tang, C Wang, K Lin Jiang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $xmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Genetics $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aChinese population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aPin Tang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLin Jiang, K., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004525.htm =LDR 02533nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2004526 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004526$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004526$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1051 =082 04$a016.614/15$223 =100 1\$aFord, EB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bCatalog of the Robert L. Sadoff Library of Forensic Psychiatry and Legal Medicine / $cEB Ford, SB Billick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime $vpsychology. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic psychiatry $vBibliography $vCatalogs. =650 \0$aMedical jurisprudence $vBibliography $vCatalogs. =650 \0$aPsychiatry $vBibliography $vCatalogs. =700 1\$aBillick, SB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004526.htm =LDR 02353nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2004527 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004527$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004527$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bProgress in Forensic Genetics 10 / $cRE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $vCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004527.htm =LDR 03511nas##2200997#a#4500 =001 JFS2004531 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004531$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004531$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aBanerjee, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-STR Haplotypes in Autochthonous Tribal Population of Chotanagpur Plateau, India / $cJ Banerjee, R Trivedi, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAustro-Asiatic Tribe. =650 \0$aChotanagpur Plateau. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPrehistorie. =650 \0$aY-Str Haplotypes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY-STR haplotypes. =653 20$aAustro-Asiatic Tribe. =653 20$aChotanagpur Plateau. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS385I/II. =653 20$aYCAII. =653 20$aDYS426. =653 20$aDYS388. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYSH4. =653 20$aDYS460. =653 20$aDYS447. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS448. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004531.htm =LDR 04906nas##2200865#a#4500 =001 JFS2004532 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004532$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004532$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTP897 =082 04$a667.3$223 =100 1\$aMassonnet, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aEvaluation of Raman Spectroscopy for the Analysis of Colored Fibers : $bA Collaborative Study / $cG Massonnet, P Buzzini, G Jochem, M Stauber, T Coyle, C Roux, J Thomas, H Leijenhorst, Z Van Zanten, K Wiggins, C Russell, S Chabli, A Rosengarten. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b28. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA collaborative study on Raman spectroscopy was carried out by members of the ENFSI (European Network of Forensic Science Institutes) European Fibres Group (EFG) on three dyed fibers: two red acrylics and one red wool. Raman instruments from six different manufacturers were tested as well as nine different laser wavelengths ranging from blue (λ = 458 nm) to near infrared-NIR (λ = 1064 nm) This represents the largest comparison study of Raman analytical parameters carried out on identical fiber samples. For the chosen fiber and dye samples, red lasers (λ = 633 and 685 nm) gave the poorest spectral quality whereas blue (458 nm), green (514 nm) and near infrared lasers (785, 830 and 1064 nm) provided average results. Blue (488 nm) and green lasers (532 nm) globally gave the best quality spectra. Fluorescence problems were often encountered with some of the excitation wavelengths and therefore a flexible Raman instrument equipped with different lasers can be recommended to measure forensic fiber samples. The instrument should also be equipped with a Raman microscope in order to be able to focus on a single fiber. This study shows that Raman spectroscopy usually enables the identification of the main dye present in a colored fiber; however, minor dye components are much more difficult to detect. SERRS (Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering) techniques give an improvement of the dye's spectral intensity but no spectral improvement was observed for the two red acrylic and red wool fibers tested. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAcrylic. =650 \0$aComparison study. =650 \0$aDye identification. =650 \0$aDyes. =650 \0$aFibers. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser wavelength. =650 \0$aWool. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aRaman spectroscopy. =653 20$aComparison study. =653 20$aLaser wavelength. =653 20$aFibers. =653 20$aAcrylic. =653 20$aWool. =653 20$aDyes. =653 20$aDye identification. =653 20$aSERRS. =700 1\$aBuzzini, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJochem, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStauber, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCoyle, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThomas, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLeijenhorst, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVan Zanten, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiggins, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRussell, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChabli, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRosengarten, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004532.htm =LDR 04369nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2004534 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004534$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004534$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3560.O275 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aSwan, LK., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimating Eyeball Protrusion from Body Height, Interpupillary Distance, and Inter-Orbital Distance in Adults / $cLK Swan, CN Stephan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEyeball protrusion is one characteristic that must be assessed/predicted in craniofacial identification methods of skull-face superimposition and facial approximation. Previously it has been suggested that average exophthalmometry values, as measured on living individuals, should be used. However, it is unknown if proptosis prediction can be improved beyond the accuracy obtained when using mean values. Some authors have suggested that relationships between exophthalmos, height, interpupillary distance, and interorbital distance exist and it has been reported that these latter variables can be used to estimate eyeball projection. However, crucial tests are yet to be conducted. This study measures these variables and tests the accuracy of exophthalmometry means, a previously proposed prediction equation, and newly derived regression equations to determine which methods provide the best results. Data indicate that variation in exophthalmos is fairly small and as such prediction from other variables, like body height, are weak; thus, exophthalmometry means currently offer the best practical method of prediction. It should be noted that up to 2mm error from either side of the mean is expected for 68% of cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aApproximation. =650 \0$aClairvoyants. =650 \0$aCraniofacial identification. =650 \0$aDuncan, Eve (Fictitious character) =650 \0$aExophthalmometry. =650 \0$aExophthalmos. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction (Anthropology) =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction. =650 \0$aFacial. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlobe. =650 \0$aOphthalmology. =650 \0$aProjection. =650 \0$aProptosis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aProptosis. =653 20$aExophthalmos. =653 20$aGlobe. =653 20$aProjection. =653 20$aExophthalmometry. =653 20$aOphthalmology. =653 20$aCraniofacial identification. =653 20$aFacial. =653 20$aApproximation. =653 20$aFacial reconstruction. =700 1\$aStephan, CN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004534.htm =LDR 03145nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2004537 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004537$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004537$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP606.D46 =082 04$a572.8$223 =100 1\$aLiu, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D6S2418, D2S1327 and GATA156D11 Alleles in Chinese Population Sample / $cZ Liu, G Ren, G Chen, L Yu, J Han, M Liao, J Wang, B Long, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA analysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aLife Sciences. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD6S2418. =653 20$aD2S1327. =653 20$aGATA156D11. =700 1\$aRen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYu, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLong, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004537.htm =LDR 03923nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2004539 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004539$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004539$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aBF698.35.S47 =082 04$a155.6/463$223 =100 1\$aCooper, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of GC-MS and EIA Results for the Analysis of Methadone in Oral Fluid / $cG Cooper, L Wilson, C Reid, D Baldwin, C Hand, V Spiehler. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of these studies was to evaluate the performance characteristics of the Cozart® Microplate Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) for the determination of methadone in oral fluid from patients in a drug misuse treatment program. Oral fluid specimens were collected using the Cozart® RapiScan Collection system from 198 donors who were receiving treatment for their addiction and were monitored for drug misuse. Oral fluid specimens were also collected from forty volunteer donors who were not drug users. The specimens were analyzed in the laboratory by EIA and then analysed for methadone and its main metabolite EDDP by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) A total of 103 samples were confirmed positive for methadone. The Cozart® Microplate EIA for d-Methadone in oral fluid using a cutoff of 30 ng/mL in diluted oral fluid had a sensitivity of 91.3%±2.8% and a specificity of 100%±1.0% vs. GC-MS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic toxicology. =650 \0$aMethadone. =650 \0$aMicrotiter plate assay. =650 \0$aOral fluid. =650 \0$aPregnancy & Childbirth. =650 \0$aSensitivity. =650 \0$aSpecificity. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic toxicology. =653 20$aMethadone. =653 20$aEIA. =653 20$aMicrotiter plate assay. =653 20$aGC/MS. =653 20$aOral fluid. =653 20$aSensitivity. =653 20$aSpecificity. =700 1\$aWilson, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aReid, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaldwin, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHand, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSpiehler, V., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004539.htm =LDR 03963nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004542 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004542$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004542$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a614/.17$223 =100 1\$aCrowder, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAge Ranges of Epiphyseal Fusion in the Distal Tibia and Fibula of Contemporary Males and Females / $cC Crowder, D Austin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b54. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe range of variation in epiphyseal fusion in North American populations has not been sufficiently established. This significant oversight can lead to exclusion of persons of interest in a forensic investigation. This study evaluates epiphyseal fusion of the distal tibia and fibula in 570 European-, African-, and Mexican-American children and young adults. Radiographs of 270 females aged 9 to 17 and 300 males aged 11 to 20 were analyzed to assess the range of variation of epiphyseal fusion at each age. Results indicate that complete fusion in females occurs as early as 12 years in the distal tibia and fibula. All females demonstrated complete fusion by 16 years with no significant differences between ancestral groups. Complete fusion in males occurs as early as 14 years in both epiphyses. All males demonstrated complete fusion by 19 years. Significant differences in the earliest age of complete fusion showed that African- and Mexican-American males demonstrate complete fusion as early as 14 years in both epiphyses while European-American males do not express complete fusion until 16 years. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aAncestry. =650 \0$aAnkle. =650 \0$aEpiphyses. =650 \0$aFibula. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFusion. =650 \0$aTibia. =650 \0$aX-ray. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aAnkle. =653 20$aEpiphyses. =653 20$aFusion. =653 20$aAncestry. =653 20$aTibia. =653 20$aFibula. =653 20$aX-ray. =700 1\$aAustin, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004542.htm =LDR 03740nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2004545 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004545$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004545$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ164 =082 04$a791.4572$223 =100 1\$aOxley, JC., $eauthor. =245 10$aAccumulation of Explosives in Hair / $cJC Oxley, JL Smith, LJ Kirschenbaum, KP Shinde, S Marimganti. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b25. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe sorption of explosives (TNT, RDX, PETN, TATP, EGDN) to hair during exposure to their vapors is examined. Three colors of hair were simultaneously exposed to explosive vapor. Following exposure of hair, the sorbed explosive was removed by extraction with acetonitrile and quantified. Results show that sorption of explosives, via vapor diffusion, to black hair is significantly greater than to blond, brown or bleached hair. Furthermore, the rate of sorption is directly related to the vapor density of the explosive: EGDN>TATP⋙TNT⪢PETN>RDX. In some cases, the explosive-containing hair was subject to repeated washings with sodium dodecylsulfate or simply left out in an open area to determine the persistence of the explosive contamination. While explosive is removed from hair with time or washing, some persists. These results indicate that hair can be a useful indicator of explosive exposure/handling. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aExplosive sorption. =650 \0$aExplosive vapor. =650 \0$aExplosives. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHair preparations. =650 \0$aHair. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aTNT. =653 20$aRDX. =653 20$aPETN. =653 20$aTATP. =653 20$aEGDN. =653 20$aHair. =653 20$aExplosive sorption. =653 20$aExplosive vapor. =700 1\$aSmith, JL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirschenbaum, LJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aShinde, KP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarimganti, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004545.htm =LDR 04281nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2004547 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004547$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004547$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.4 =082 04$a363.25/8$223 =100 1\$aDe Greef, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aSemi-automated Ultrasound Facial Soft Tissue Depth Registration : $bMethod and ValidationThis paper was presented at the AAFS 2005 57th Annual Meeting in New Orleans, LA. / $cS De Greef, P Claes, W Mollemans, M Loubele, D Vandermeulen, P Suetens, G Willems. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA mobile and fast, semi-automatic ultrasound (US) system was developed for facial soft tissue depth registration. The system consists of an A-Scan ultrasound device connected to a portable PC with interfacing and controlling software. For 52 cephalometric landmarks, the system was tested for repeatability and accuracy by evaluating intra-observer agreement and comparing ultrasound and CT-scan results on 12 subjects planned for craniofacial surgery, respectively. A paired t-test evaluating repeatability of the ultrasound measurements showed 5.7% (n = 3) of the landmarks being significantly different (p < 0.01) US and CT-scan results showed significant differences (p < 0.01) using a Wilcoxon signed rank test analysis for 11.5% (n = 6) of the landmarks. This is attributed to a difference in the volunteer's head position between lying (CT) and sitting (US) Based on these tests, we conclude that the proposed registration system and measurement protocol allows relatively fast (52 landmarks/20 min), non-invasive, repeatable and accurate acquisition of facial soft tissue depth measurements. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputer-aided. =650 \0$aCT-scan. =650 \0$aFacial approximation. =650 \0$aFacial reconstruction Anthropology. =650 \0$aFacial soft tissue depths. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman anthropology. =650 \0$aUltrasound. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman anthropology. =653 20$aFacial soft tissue depths. =653 20$aUltrasound. =653 20$aCT-scan. =653 20$aComputer-aided. =700 1\$aClaes, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMollemans, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLoubele, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVandermeulen, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSuetens, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWillems, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004547.htm =LDR 04079nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2004549 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004549$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004549$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aAnastos, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aRapid Determination of Carbohydrates in Heroin Drug Seizures Using Capillary Electrophoresis with Short-End Injection / $cN Anastos, NW Barnett, SW Lewis, JR Pearson, KP Kirkbride. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b63. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA simple and rapid method for the analysis of carbohydrates in heroin samples by capillary electrophoresis utilizing a borate complexation method is described. Separations were performed using an uncoated fused silica capillary, 50 cm × 50 μm I.D. × 360μm O.D. with an effective separation length of 9 cm. The system was run at 60°C with an applied voltage of −8 kilovolts. Injection of each sample was for 1 sec at −50 mbar. UV detection was employed with the wavelength set at 195 nm. The background electrolyte consisted of 65 mM borate, pH 12.0. Samples and standards were prepared in the run buffer containing 2 mg/mL of mannose as an internal standard. Under these conditions a test mixture containing glucose, sucrose, lactose, mannitol and mannose as an internal standard was resolved within 5 min. The method was used to determine the concentration of carbohydrates in heroin seizure samples and synthetic heroin samples. The results were in good agreement with the reported values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBorate. =650 \0$aCapillary electrophoresis. =650 \0$aCarbohydrates. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin Seizures. =650 \0$aInterviewing in law enforcement. =650 \0$aShort-End Injection. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCapillary electrophoresis. =653 20$aCarbohydrates. =653 20$aHeroin seizures. =653 20$aBorate. =653 20$aShort-end injection. =700 1\$aBarnett, NW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, SW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPearson, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKirkbride, KP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004549.htm =LDR 03692nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2004551 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004551$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004551$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1121 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBir, CA., $eauthor. =245 10$aSkin Penetration Assessment of Less Lethal Kinetic Energy Munitions / $cCA Bir, SJ Stewart, M Wilhelm. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe development of less-lethal technologies has provided law enforcement personnel with an alternative to lethal force. Although the less lethal projectile was produced to engender non-penetrating wounds, case studies show that there have been a number of reported penetrating injuries ranging from minor to significant in morbidity. The objective of this study was to determine the energy per unit area required to penetrate various regions of the body. Eight unembalmed postmortem human specimens were procured for this testing. Each specimen sustained a maximum of 25 impacts consisting of shots to the anterior and posterior thorax, abdomen, and legs. A 12-gauge, fin-stabilized, rubber rocket round was used as the impactor for all of the conducted tests. The energy density required for 50% risk of penetration varied from 23.99 J/cm2 for the location on the anterior rib (p = 0.000) to 52.74 J/cm2 for the location on the posterior rib (p = 0.001) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBallistics. =650 \0$aFirearms. =650 \0$aForensic ballistics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGunshot wounds. =650 \0$aLess-Lethal. =650 \0$aSkin Penetration. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aBallistics. =653 20$aLess-lethal. =653 20$aSkin penetration. =700 1\$aStewart, SJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWilhelm, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004551.htm =LDR 02856nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2004554 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2004554$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2004554$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aYavuz, I., $eauthor. =245 10$aTurkish Population Data for 15 STR Loci by Multiplex PCR / $cI Yavuz, AT Sarikaya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTurkey. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =700 1\$aSarikaya, AT., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2004554.htm =LDR 03744nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005001 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005001$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005001$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC858.C95 =082 04$a616.3/7$223 =100 1\$aCroft, PR., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutopsy Confirmation of Severe Pulmonary Interstitial Fibrosis Secondary to Munchausen Syndrome Presenting as Cystic Fibrosis / $cPR Croft, MI Racz, JD Bloch, CH Palmer. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aChronic factitious disorder with physical symptoms, or Munchausen syndrome, is a well-recognized but uncommonly diagnosed psychiatric condition characterized by the deliberate production of signs and symptoms of disease in order to receive medical attention. Clinical suspicion of this disease is rarely confirmed by autopsy, as the patients usually do not die as a consequence of feigning illness. Here we report the autopsy confirmation of a case of a suspected Munchausen syndrome patient who presented with a history of cystic fibrosis. Examination of the lungs demonstrated extensive severe interstitial fibrosis, and polariscopic examination revealed a large quantity of crystalline material throughout the tissue; X-ray diffraction identified the material as talc. Synopses of published cases of Munchausen syndrome presenting as cystic fibrosis, and cases of Munchausen syndrome with pulmonary talcosis are presented as part of the discussion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCystic fibrosis $xPopular works. =650 \0$aCystic Fibrosis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMunchausen syndrome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xGastroenterology. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aMunchausen syndrome. =653 20$aCystic fibrosis. =700 1\$aRacz, MI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBloch, JD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPalmer, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005001.htm =LDR 03169nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2005006 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005006$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005006$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPR6053.O75 =082 04$a823/.914$223 =100 1\$aPontes, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Data of 11 Y-Chromosome STRs in Males from a North of Portugal Population / $cL Pontes, LM Cainé, D Abrantes, G Lima, F Pinheiro. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBritish Portugal Fiction. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aPeninsular War, 1807-1814 $xFiction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aNorth of Portugal. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS389 I. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS389 II. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS385. =700 1\$aCainé, LM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbrantes, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLima, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPinheiro, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005006.htm =LDR 03142nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2005007 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005007$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005007$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDS775.8 =082 04$a327.51$223 =100 1\$aSong, XH., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics of three STR Loci D19S591, D5S1462 and D3S2432 in a Chinese Han Population / $cXH Song, P Bai, L Tian, LB Yun, WA Yuan, BW Ying, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForeign relations. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD19S591. =653 20$aD5S1462. =653 20$aD3S2432. =700 1\$aBai, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTian, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuan, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing, BW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005007.htm =LDR 02977nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2005008 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005008$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005008$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aDu, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR Loci D13S1807 and D22S693 in Two Populations / $cB Du, B Zhou, G Zhang, M Lv, Y Zhu, Y Xu, C Wang, Z Yang, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b1. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD13S1807. =653 20$aD22S693. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aThai. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005008.htm =LDR 03057nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2005009 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005009$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005009$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH450.3 =082 04$a572.8/6$223 =100 1\$aZhu, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of STR Loci D11S1390 and D11S2008 in Two Populations / $cY Zhu, B Zhou, L Zhang, M Lv, W Liang, Y Xu, G Zhang, B Du, H Dong, Z Yang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Han. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aD11S1390. =653 20$aD11S2008. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aChinese Han. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiang, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDong, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, Z., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005009.htm =LDR 02450nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2005011 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005011$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005011$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/62$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAdvances in Forensic Applications of Mass Spectrometry / $cBK Logan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChemistry Techniques, Analytical $vmethods. =650 \0$aChemistry, Forensic. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =650 \0$aMass Spectrometry $vmethods. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry $xForensic applications. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005011.htm =LDR 02442nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2005012 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005012$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005012$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM311 =082 04$a611.314$223 =100 1\$aKenney, JP., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDental Functional Morphology, How Teeth Work / $cJP Kenney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aPaleodontology $vmethods. =650 \0$aTeeth $xAnatomy. =650 \0$aTeeth $xEvolution. =650 \0$aTeeth. =650 \0$aTooth $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aTooth $xphysiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005012.htm =LDR 02323nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2005013 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005013$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005013$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD96.M3 =082 04$a543.6502461$223 =245 00$aLetter to the Editor-Fitness for Purpose of Mass Spectrometric Methods in Substance Identification. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 3 (May 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMassSpectrometry. =650 \0$aSpectrum analysis $xDiagnostic use. =650 \0$aSCIENCE $xChemistry $xAnalytic. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005013.htm =LDR 03715nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2005014 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005014$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005014$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.45 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aTertuliano, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aConditioned Microplitis croceipes Cresson (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) Detect and Respond to 2,4-DNT : $bDevelopment of a Biological Sensor / $cJK Tomberlin, M Tertuliano, G Rains, WJ Lewis. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe examined the ability of M. croceipes to learn, detect, and respond to 2,4-DNT, which is a volatile discriminator of trinitrotoluene (TNT) The percentage of conditioned wasps to detect and respond to the various concentrations of 2,4-DNT for ≥ 15 sec was measured. Significantly more of the conditioned wasps responded to the concentration of 2,4-DNT used for conditioning than other concentrations examined. Accordingly, percent conditioned wasps to respond ≥15 sec could be used as a suitable measure to screen air samples and distinguish between samples with or without the target odorant. The data recorded in this study indicate the measured behavior could be used to estimate the concentration of target odorants. Data in this study indicate M. croceipes can detect and respond to this compound, which provide further support for its development as a biological sensor. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological sensor. =650 \0$aForensic entomology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicroplitis croceipes. =650 \0$aParasitic wasp. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic entomology. =653 20$aMicroplitis croceipes. =653 20$aParasitic wasp. =653 20$aBiological sensor. =653 20$a2,4-DNT. =700 1\$aTertuliano, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRains, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLewis, WJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005014.htm =LDR 02287nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2005017 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005017$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005017$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aPitluck, HM., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Practice in Criminal Cases / $cHM Pitluck. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal law. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005017.htm =LDR 02455nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2005018 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005018$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005018$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF9666.5 =082 04$a345.73/067$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bDNA: Forensic and Legal Applications / $cRE Gaensslen. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $zUnited States. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert $zUnited States. =650 \0$aExpert Testimony. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $zUnited States. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005018.htm =LDR 03920nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005020 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005020$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005020$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN51 =082 04$a599.9$223 =100 1\$aChaillet, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aComparison of Dental Maturity in Children of Different Ethnic Origins : $bInternational Maturity Curves for Clinicians / $cN Chaillet, M Nyström, A Demirjian. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (11 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDental maturity was studied with 9577 dental panoramic tomograms of healthy subjects from 8 countries, aged between 2 and 25 years of age. Demirjian's method based on 7 teeth was used for determining dental maturity scores, establishing gender-specific tables of maturity scores and development graphs. The aim of this study was to give dental maturity standards when the ethnic origin is unknown and to compare the efficiency and applicability of this method to forensic sciences and dental clinicians. The second aim was to compare the dental maturity of these different populations. We noted an high efficiency for International Demirjian's method at 99%CI (0.85% of misclassified and a mean accuracy between 2 to 18 years ± 2.15 years), which makes it useful for forensic purposes. Nevertheless, this international method is less accurate than Demirjian's method developed for a specific country, because of the inter-ethnic variability obtained by the addition of 8 countries in the dental database. There are inter-ethnic differences classified in three major groups. Australians have the fastest dental maturation and Koreans have the slowest. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge estimation. =650 \0$aDental maturity. =650 \0$aDental variability. =650 \0$aDental anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge estimation. =653 20$aDemirjian's method. =653 20$aDental maturity. =653 20$aDental variability. =700 1\$aNyström, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDemirjian, A., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005020.htm =LDR 04552nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2005023 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005023$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005023$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC762.6.M34 =082 04$a538/.36$223 =100 1\$aJackowski, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aVirtopsy : $bPostmortem Minimally Invasive Angiography Using Cross Section Techniques-Implementation and Preliminary Results / $cC Jackowski, M Sonnenschein, MJ Thali, E Aghayev, G von Allmen, K Yen, R Dirnhofer, P Vock. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (12 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b155. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem investigation is increasingly supported by Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) This led to the idea to implement a noninvasive or minimally invasive autopsy technique. Therefore, a minimally invasive angiography technique becomes necessary, in order to support the vascular cross section diagnostic. Preliminary experiments investigating different contrast agents for CT and MRI and their postmortem applicability have been performed using an ex-vivo porcine coronary model. MSCT and MRI angiography was performed in the porcine model. Three human corpses were investigated using minimally invasive MSCT angiography. Via the right femoral artery a plastic tube was advanced into the aortic arch. Using a flow adjustable pump the radiopaque contrast agent meglumine-ioxithalamate was injected. Subsequent MSCT scanning provided an excellent anatomic visualization of the human arterial system including intracranial and coronary arteries. Vascular pathologies such as calcification, stenosis and injury were detected. Limitations of the introduced approach are cases of major vessel injury and cases that show an advanced stage of decay. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aDigital autopsy. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aImaging autopsy. =650 \0$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =650 \0$aMinimally invasive autopsy. =650 \0$aPostmortem angiography. =650 \0$aPostmortem imaging. =650 \0$aVirtopsy. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem angiography. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aDigital autopsy. =653 20$aVirtopsy. =653 20$aMinimally invasive autopsy. =653 20$aPostmortem imaging. =653 20$aImaging autopsy. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aMagnetic resonance imaging. =700 1\$aSonnenschein, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aThali, MJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAghayev, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$avon Allmen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYen, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDirnhofer, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVock, P., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005023.htm =LDR 04305nas##2200841#a#4500 =001 JFS2005024 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005024$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005024$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1138 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aEinum, DD., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification and Characterization of Variant Alleles at CODIS STR Loci / $cC Allor, DD Einum, M Scarpetta. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aShort tandem repeat (STR) profiles from 32,671 individuals generated by the ABI Profiler Plus and Cofiler systems were screened for variant alleles not represented within manufacturer-provided allelic ladders. A total of 85 distinct variants were identified at 12 of the 13 CODIS loci, most of which involve a truncated tetranucleotide repeat unit. Twelve novel alleles, identified at D3S1358, FGA, D18S51, D5S818, D7S820 and TPOX, were confirmed by nucleotide sequence analysis and include both insertions and deletions involving the repeat units themselves as well as DNA flanking the repeat regions. Population genetic data were collected for all variants and frequencies range from 0.0003 (many single observations) to 0.0042 (D7S820 '10.3' in North American Hispanics) In total, the variant alleles identified in this study are carried by 1.6% of the estimated 1 million individuals tested annually in the U.S. for the purposes of parentage resolution. A paternity case involving a recombination event of paternal origin is presented and demonstrates how variant alleles can significantly strengthen the genetic evidence in troublesome cases. In such instances, increased costs and turnaround time associated with additional testing may be eliminated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAllele. =650 \0$aDNA $vAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $zCongresses. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPaternity Analysis. =650 \0$aPaternity testing. =650 \0$aVariant. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aAllele. =653 20$aVariant. =653 20$aPaternity analysis. =700 1\$aEinum, DD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aScarpetta, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005024.htm =LDR 03101nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2005032 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005032$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005032$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBuiles, JJ., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Peruvian Population Study of Eight Y-Chromosome STR Loci / $cJJ Builes, J Rodriguez, A Montoya, ML Bravo, F Izarra, O Ochoa, L Pérez, J Hau. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDYS437. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS460. =653 20$aDYS461. =653 20$aGATA. =653 20$aA10. =653 20$aGATA C4 and GATA H4. =653 20$aPerú. =700 1\$aRodriguez, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMontoya, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBravo, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIzarra, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOchoa, O., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPérez, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHau, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005032.htm =LDR 03120nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2005035 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005035$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005035$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aPeterson, JW., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of Penta B, Penta C, and Penta E Alleles in Asian, Black, Caucasian, and Hispanic Populations / $cJW Peterson, TM Reid, CM Kraemer, DA Ingala, ML Baird, SC Lee, RF Lee. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPenta B. =650 \0$aPenta C. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPenta B. =653 20$aPenta C. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aHuman identification. =700 1\$aReid, TM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKraemer, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIngala, DA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaird, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLee, RF., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005035.htm =LDR 03085nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2005037 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005037$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005037$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK52 =082 04$a617.601099429$223 =100 1\$aLee, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation data for the AMPFℓSTR® Profiler Plus™ STR Loci from Residents of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) / $cJ Lee, SJ Walsh. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAustralia (country of publication) =650 \0$aAustralian Capital Territory. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aProfiler Plus. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aProfiler Plus. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aAustralian Capital Territory. =653 20$aAustralian Federal Police. =700 1\$aWalsh, SJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005037.htm =LDR 02704nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005038 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005038$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005038$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1064.U5 =082 04$a305.26/07/2073$223 =100 1\$aKornfield, IL., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bBudowle B, Shea B, Niezgoda S, Chakraborty R. CODIS STR loci data from 41 sample populations. J Forensic Sci 2001;46:453-489. / $cIL Kornfield. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSir, Analysis of CODIS data from a large study of human populations by Budowle et al. (1) raised concerns articulated in a Commentary by Krane et al. (2) and rebutted in the Authors' Response by Chakraborty et al. (3). One aspect of this exchange merits additional discussion. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aData Collection. =650 \0$aPopulation Surveillance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005038.htm =LDR 03751nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005040 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005040$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005040$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHoffmann, JM., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Stalking of Public Figures : $bManagement and Intervention / $cJM Hoffmann, LP Sheridan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPublic figures are at relatively high risk of unusual contact initiated by fixated individuals. Prior research on managing the threat presented by public figure stalkers concludes that although direct threats rarely precede attacks, there is usually evidence of pre-planning. Furthermore, some public figure attackers do attempt to communicate with their future intended victim prior to attack. Thus, early warning signs from unusual contact behavior can be a powerful tool in threat assessment and risk management. The current paper offers a systematic concept for managing public figure stalking and constitutes five stages: (i) screening, (ii) first analysis, (iii) passive research, (iv) active research and finally (v) considered management strategy. It is concluded that assessment and management of risk are dynamic procedures, requiring ongoing monitoring and flexibility. Furthermore, although different stalkers will engage in ostensibly similar behavior, their motives and underlying psychopathologies may vary considerably. As such, all interventions require individual construction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHarassment. =650 \0$aPublic figures. =650 \0$aRisk assessment. =650 \0$aStalking. =650 \0$aThreat management. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aThreat management. =653 20$aRisk assessment. =653 20$aPublic figures. =653 20$aStalking. =653 20$aHarassment. =700 1\$aSheridan, LP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005040.htm =LDR 03161nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2005041 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005041$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005041$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency of D8S1121 and D8S1130 in Two Populations / $cB Zhou, G Zhang, B Du, Y Zhu, Z Yang, H Gou, Y Xu, M Lv, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Han. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $xmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Genetics $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD8S1121. =653 20$aD8S1130. =653 20$aChinese Han. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aZhang, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGou, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005041.htm =LDR 03087nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2005042 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005042$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005042$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aZhang, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency of Two STRs D8S115 and D8S1122 in Two Populations / $cG Zhang, B Du, B Zhou, M Lv, Y Zhu, Y Xu, C Wang, Z Yang, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Han. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aD8S1115. =653 20$aD8S1122. =653 20$aChinese Han. =653 20$aThai. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aDu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLv, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005042.htm =LDR 03069nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2005044 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005044$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005044$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQL966 =082 04$a571.8/45$223 =100 1\$aKido, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-Chromosomal STR Haplotypes in Indonesians / $cA Kido, Y Dobashi, R Susukida, N Fujitani, M Hara, M Oya. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotypes. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \0$aY-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHaplotypes. =653 20$aIndonesians. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS439. =700 1\$aDobashi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSusukida, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFujitani, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHara, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOya, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005044.htm =LDR 04020nas##2200817#a#4500 =001 JFS2005052 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005052$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005052$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD6095 =082 04$a331.1/33$223 =100 1\$aJohnson, CL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Non-Suspect Samples Lacking Visually Identifiable Sperm Using a Y-STR 10-Plex / $cCL Johnson, RC Giles, JH Warren, JI Floyd, RW Staub. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aY-STRs are valuable in the investigation of sexual assaults in which autosomal STR genotype interpretation is challenging. To detect male DNA from compromised sexual assault evidence, 45 non-suspect samples were differentially extracted and analyzed with 10 Y-STRs. These samples were positive for the presence of human seminal fluid, but were negative for spermatozoa by microscopic examination. Y-STR data were obtained in ∼86.2% of the epithelial or sperm fractions. On samples yielding incomplete profiles, results were obtained on an average of 5 loci per sample. The inability to obtain results may be due to insufficient amplifiable male DNA, PCR inhibition, or unfounded accusations of sexual assault. This study indicates that it is possible to obtain a male STR profile even in the absence of visually identifiable spermatozoa. Furthermore, Y-STR loci should become components of CODIS if they are to be used in solving non-suspect sexual assaults. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAspermic. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIndecent assault. =650 \0$aSexual assault. =650 \0$aY-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aAspermic. =653 20$aSexual assault. =653 20$aDYS436. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aDYS435. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS460. =653 20$aY-GATA-H4. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS438. =653 20$aDYS437. =700 1\$aGiles, RC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWarren, JH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFloyd, JI., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStaub, RW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005052.htm =LDR 03701nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2005055 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005055$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005055$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD113 =082 04$a545.812$223 =100 1\$aLevinton-Shamuilov, G., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenipin, a Novel Fingerprint Reagent With Colorimetric and Fluorogenic Activity, Part II : $bOptimization, Scope and Limitations / $cG Levinton-Shamuilov, Y Cohen, M Azoury, A Chaikovsky, J Almog. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGenipin, a hydrolytic product of geniposide extracted from gardenia fruit, was thoroughly studied as a potential fingerprint reagent, and optimal conditions for fingerprint development have been determined. Latent fingerprints on paper items that have been treated with a non-ink running formulation containing 0.17% of the reagent, showed up as both colored and fluorescent images. On brown wrapping paper and on papers with highly luminescent backgrounds, genipin developed more visible and clearer prints than did classical reagents such as ninhydrin or DFO. Another potential advantage of genipin is that it is totally harmless and an environmentally friendly reagent. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$a1,2-Indanedione. =650 \0$aAmino acid reagent. =650 \0$aColorimetric. =650 \0$aFingerprint reagent. =650 \0$aFluorogenic. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenipin. =650 \0$aNinhydrin. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFingerprint reagent. =653 20$aGenipin. =653 20$aAmino acid reagent. =653 20$aNinhydrin. =653 20$aDFO. =653 20$a1,2-indanedione. =653 20$aFluorogenic. =653 20$aColorimetric. =700 1\$aCohen, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAzoury, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaikovsky, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmog, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005055.htm =LDR 03802nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2005058 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005058$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005058$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRB155.5 =082 04$a616/.042$223 =100 1\$aUysal, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aEstimation of Sex by 3D CT Measurements of the Foramen Magnum / $cS Uysal, D Gokharman, M Kacar, I Tuncbilek, U Kosar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this prospective study is to investigate the value and accuracy of the measurements of the foramen magnum (FM) by using three-dimensional computed tomography (3DCT) Cases were randomly selected among 100 patients (48 males, 52 females) who had temporal CT in the Radiology Department. Seven measurements of the foramen magnum on 3D images, modified from the nine lines previously defined by Giles and Elliot were made. Using Fisher's linear discriminant functions test, the length and width of right condyle and width of FM diameters were found to be statistically different in each sex (p < 0.001) with 81% accuracy. To our best knowledge, this is the first report studying 3DCT measurements of FM, resulting with a sex determination accuracy rate of 81%. CT/3DCT can be reliably used in further investigations to provide basis for anthropometric and forensic issues. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aForamen magnum. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSex Determination Processes. =650 \0$aSex determination. =650 \0$aThree-dimensional reconstruction. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aForamen magnum. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =653 20$aSex determination. =653 20$aThree-dimensional reconstruction. =700 1\$aGokharman, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKacar, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTuncbilek, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKosar, U., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005058.htm =LDR 03497nas##2200745#a#4500 =001 JFS2005061 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005061$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005061$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK309 =082 04$a617.6$223 =100 1\$aSchlimp, CJ., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Potential of Venous Air Embolism Ascending Retrograde to the Brain / $cCJ Schlimp, T Loimer, M Rieger, W Lederer, MB Schmidts. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b18. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA bench study was performed to investigate the potential of air bubbles entering a central vein via a central venous catheter to ascend retrograde to the brain. The results support the hypothesis that air bubbles may rise retrograde against the venous blood flow, depending on bubble size, central vein diameter and cardiac output. A review of radiological findings in published case reports indicates that the occurrence of retrograde cerebral air embolism is underestimated. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir embolism. =650 \0$aCentral venous catheterization. =650 \0$aComputed tomography. =650 \0$aForensic radiology. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aIntracranial embolism. =650 \0$aParadoxical embolism. =650 \0$aSkull Radiography. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic radiology. =653 20$aAir embolism. =653 20$aParadoxical embolism. =653 20$aIntracranial embolism. =653 20$aCentral venous catheterization. =653 20$aSuperior vena cava. =653 20$aComputed tomography. =700 1\$aLoimer, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRieger, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLederer, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSchmidts, MB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005061.htm =LDR 02768nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2005067 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005067$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005067$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Polymorphism for Two New STR Loci D9S925, D2S1772 in a Chinese Population / $cYZ Gao, ZX Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aChinese Han population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD9S925. =653 20$aD2S1772. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aZhang, ZX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005067.htm =LDR 03029nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2005068 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005068$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005068$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHB871 =082 04$a304.6$223 =100 1\$aYuan, WA., $eauthor. =245 10$aDNA Polymorphism Study at D2S1328 and D11S1986 in Chinese Population / $cWA Yuan, XH Song, XM Sun, LB Yun, J Zhang, YB Li, J Wu, YP Hou. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aHuman ecology. =650 \0$aOverpopulation. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genatics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD2S1328. =653 20$aD11S1986. =653 20$aPopulation genatics. =700 1\$aSong, XH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSun, XM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYun, LB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005068.htm =LDR 02265nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2005069 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005069$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005069$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTH9180 =082 04$a363.37/65$223 =100 1\$aTontarski, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Fire Scene Reconstruction / $cRE Tontarski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aArson investigation. =650 \0$aFire investigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005069.htm =LDR 03001nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2005071 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005071$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005071$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aDS793.S8 =082 04$a951/.3803$223 =100 1\$aHou, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Three STR Loci D1S3465, D6S2433 and D10S2481 in Chinese Population / $cH Zhang, Y Hou, X Zhou, Y Li, J Wu, J Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChina History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Science. =650 \0$aImperialism History. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSichuan. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD1S3465. =653 20$aD6S2433. =653 20$aD10S2481. =653 20$aSichuan. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHou, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005071.htm =LDR 04493nas##2200757#a#4500 =001 JFS2005074 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005074$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005074$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHD49 =082 04$a658.4056$223 =100 1\$aDasenbrock, CO., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Nicotine and Sulfate in Supermarket Ground Beef Adulterated with Black Leaf 40 / $cCO Dasenbrock, LA Ciolino, CL Hatfield, DS Jackson. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn December 2002, approximately 250 lbs. of ground beef was adulterated with nicotine sulfate by a supermarket employee and subsequently sold to the public. Soon afterward, reports of illness associated with ground beef purchased at a single store were identified. Authorities suspected the ground beef was tainted with Black Leaf 40, a banned pesticide containing approximately 40% nicotine as nicotine sulfate. Ground beef submitted to our laboratory was analyzed in concert by high performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and high performance anion exchange chromatography with suppressed conductivity detection. GC-MS was used to identify the samples that contained nicotine. The nicotine was confirmed and quantitated by HPLC-UV. The sulfate was identified and quantitated by high performance anion exchange chromatography with suppressed conductivity detection. Our analysis revealed that the raw tainted beef contained about 350 mg/kg nicotine free base, a potentially lethal dose of nicotine per serving for an adult. Additionally, we found elevated sulfate levels in the samples that tested positive for nicotine, providing evidence that nicotine sulfate was the probable adulterant. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBlack Leaf 40 insecticide. =650 \0$aFood tampering. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGas chromatography mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aGround beef. =650 \0$aHigh performance anion exchange chromatography. =650 \0$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection. =650 \0$aNicotine sulfate. =650 \0$aTissue analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFood tampering. =653 20$aBlack Leaf 40 insecticide. =653 20$aNicotine sulfate. =653 20$aGround beef. =653 20$aTissue analysis. =653 20$aHigh performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection. =653 20$aGas chromatography mass spectrometry. =653 20$aHigh performance anion exchange chromatography. =700 1\$aCiolino, LA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHatfield, CL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJackson, DS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005074.htm =LDR 04646nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2005077 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005077$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005077$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aIsotopic Fractionation of Carbon and Nitrogen During the Illicit Processing of Cocaine and Heroin in South America / $cJF Casale, JR Ehleringer, DR Morello, MJ Lott. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b19. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe forensic application of stable isotope analysis to cocaine and heroin for geolocation of exhibits must take into account the possible enrichment and/or depletion of 13C and 15N during the illicit manufacturing process. Continuous-flow elemental analysis-isotope ratio mass spectrometry was utilized to measure changes in the stable isotope ratios of carbon and nitrogen for both cocaine (N = 92) and heroin/morphine (N = 81) exhibits derived from illicit manufacturing processes utilized by South American clandestine chemists. In controlled settings in South America, there was no siginficiant carbon isotope fractionation during the conversion of cocaine base to cocaine HCl using current illict methodologies. In contrast, nitrogen isotope fractionation for this conversion was 1‰. There was a kinetic carbon isotope ratio fractionation during the acetylation of Colombian morphine to heroin and as a result heroin exhibits will almost always have more negative δ13C values than the original morphine. There was an isotopic fractionation against 15N during the acetylation of morphine base to heroin base, but this effect was not expressed since all of the heroin base was precipitated during the manufacturing process. However, the clandestine process of converting a single batch of heroin base usually involved two consecutive crops of heroin HCl and the latter crop was isotopically depleted as expected from a Rayleigh distillation process. When heroin was deacetylated to morphine, the morphine produced resulted in δ13C values that were indistinguishable from the original morphine. The kinetic carbon isotope fractionation factor for the South American process of morphine acetylation was -1.8‰, allowing calculation of the δ13C values of the acetic anhydride from deacetylated heroin δ13C values. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHeroin. =650 \0$aKinetic fractionation. =650 \0$aStable isotope ratio mass spectrometry. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aStable isotope ratio mass spectrometry. =653 20$aKinetic fractionation. =653 20$aRayleigh fractionation. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aHeroin. =700 1\$aEhleringer, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMorello, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLott, MJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005077.htm =LDR 03072nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2005079 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005079$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005079$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aZhu, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Genetics for Y-STRs Haplotypes of Chinese Ewenki Ethnic Minority Group / $cB Zhu, C Shen, Z Gong, J Zhu, G Yang, H Wu, X Li, Y He, J Zhao, Y Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Ewenki Ethnic Group. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-Strs Haplotypes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aY-STRs haplotypes. =653 20$aChinese Ewenki ethnic group. =653 20$aY-PLEX™ 6 kit. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aShen, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGong, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHe, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhao, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005079.htm =LDR 02458nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2005080 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005080$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005080$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aHill, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPractical Crime Scene Processing and Investigation Review of: Crime Scene Processing Laboratory Manual and Workbook / $cJ Hill, M Trummel. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime laboratories. =650 \0$aCrime scene searches. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aEvidence, Criminal. =700 1\$aTrummel, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005080.htm =LDR 02333nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005081 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005081$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005081$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061 =082 04$a914.3$223 =100 1\$aCampbell, HR., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bBitemark Evidence / $cHR Campbell. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBites and stings $xDiagnostics. =650 \0$aBites and Stings. =650 \0$aForensic Pathology $zmethods. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005081.htm =LDR 03651nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2005087 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005087$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005087$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTT212 =082 04$a731.4/2$223 =100 1\$aPetraco, N., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Ideal Material for the Preparation of Known Toolmark Test Impressions / $cN Petraco, ND Petraco, PA Pizzola. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aTraditionally, toolmark test exemplars are produced by applying a tool's working surface to a piece of soft metal such as lead. Soft, pliable metals are primarily used for this purpose because they will replicate the microscopic grooves present on a tool's working surface without damaging the tool. In this paper the authors present an alternative material for the preparation of test toolmarks. Jewelry modeling or carving waxes are utilized in this study. These waxes are designed for the jewelry modeling industry to create very fine, highly detailed wax models of jewelry pieces that will be cast in various metals utilizing the lost wax casting method. Jeweler's waxes have been found to be ideal for preparing test toolmarks from exemplar tools. The test tool's working surface is applied to a piece of the appropriate wax in a manner consistent with the tool's design. The replicas obtained are exact, highly detailed, 1:1, negative impressions of the exemplar tools working surface, have a long shelf-life, and are suitable for use in toolmark examination and comparison cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aJewelry modeling wax. =650 \0$aKnown toolmark exemplars. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aKnown toolmark exemplars. =653 20$aJewelry modeling wax. =700 1\$aPetraco, ND., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPizzola, PA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005087.htm =LDR 04118nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2005088 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005088$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005088$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA278.5 =082 04$a519.5/35$223 =100 1\$aBajic, SJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aAnalysis of Glass Fragments by Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry and Principal Component Analysis / $cSJ Bajic, DB Aeschliman, NJ Saetveit, DP Baldwin, RS Houk. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLaser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) is used to differentiate glass samples with similar optical and physical properties based on trace elemental composition. Laser ablation increases the number of elements that can be used for differentiation by eliminating problems commonly associated with dissolution and contamination. In this study, standard residential window and tempered glass samples that could not be differentiated by refractive index or density were successfully differentiated by LA-ICP-MS. The primary analysis approach used is Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of the complete mass spectrum. PCA, a multivariate analysis technique, provides rapid analysis of samples without time-consuming pair-wise comparison of calibrated analyses or prior knowledge of the elements present in the samples. Probabilities for positive association of the individual samples are derived from PCA. Utilization of the Q-statistic with PCA allowed us to distinguish all samples within the set to a certainty greater than the 99% confidence interval. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElemental analysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass comparisons. =650 \0$aLaser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. =650 \0$aMultivariate analysis. =650 \0$aPrincipal component analysis. =650 \0$aPrincipal components analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aGlass comparisons. =653 20$aElemental analysis. =653 20$aLaser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. =653 20$aPrincipal component analysis. =700 1\$aAeschliman, DB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaetveit, NJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBaldwin, DP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHouk, RS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005088.htm =LDR 03099nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005089 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005089$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005089$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a616.07/59$223 =100 1\$aDurak, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aFatal Blunt Trauma of the Larynx in a Child / $cD Durak, R Fedakar, B Eren, E Saka, VA Durak. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe report an autopsy case of an 11-year-old girl who suffered mechanical asphyxia from falling off the metal bars in the playground. This autopsy case is interesting because of the atypical trauma and lesions. To our knowledge there has been no similiar published case reports in the forensic literature. The young age of the victim, the setting and the pattern of the injuries are rare in a fall at playground by a child. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAutopsy $xAtlases. =650 \0$aForensic autopsy. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaringeal injury. =650 \0$aLarynx. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aLarynx. =653 20$aLaringeal injury. =653 20$aForensic autopsy. =700 1\$aFedakar, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEren, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSaka, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDurak, VA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005089.htm =LDR 02404nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2005090 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005090$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005090$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aPurdy, DC., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bSaks MJ, VanderHaar H. On the "general acceptance" of handwriting identification principles. J Forensic Sci 2005;50(1):119-26 / $cDC Purdy. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForgery $xPrevention. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005090.htm =LDR 04545nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2005091 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005091$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005091$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP534 =082 04$a615.9/02$223 =100 1\$aLatkoczy, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aDevelopment and Evaluation of a Standard Method for the Quantitative Determination of Elements in Float Glass Samples by LA-ICP-MS / $cC Latkoczy, S Becker, M Dücking, D Günther, JA Hoogewerff, JR Almirall, J Buscaglia, A Dobney, RD Koons, S Montero, GJQ van der Peijl, WRS Stoecklein, T Trejos, JR Watling, VS Zdanowicz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (15 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b31. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic analysis of glass samples was performed in different laboratories within the NITE-CRIME (Natural Isotopes and Trace Elements in Criminalistics and Environmental Forensics) European Network, using a variety of Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) systems. The main objective of the interlaboratory tests was to cross-validate the different combinations of laser ablation systems with different ICP-MS instruments. A first study using widely available samples, such as the NIST SRM 610 and NIST SRM 612 reference glasses, led to deviations in the determined concentrations for trace elements amongst the laboratories up to 60%. Extensive discussion among the laboratories and the production of new glass reference standards (FGS 1 and FGS 2) established an improved analytical protocol, which was tested on a well-characterized float glass sample (FG 10-1 from the BKA Wiesbaden collection) Subsequently, interlaboratory tests produced improved results for nearly all elements with a deviation of <10%, demonstrating that LA-ICP-MS can deliver absolute quantitative measurements on major, minor and trace elements in float glass samples for forensic and other purposes. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFloat Glass. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aLaser Ablation. =650 \0$aTrace Element Analysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFloat glass. =653 20$aTrace element analysis. =653 20$aLaser ablation. =653 20$aICP-MS. =700 1\$aBecker, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDücking, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGünther, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHoogewerff, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAlmirall, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBuscaglia, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDobney, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKoons, RD., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMontero, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$avan der Peijl, GJQ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aStoecklein, WRS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aTrejos, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWatling, JR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZdanowicz, VS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005091.htm =LDR 03454nas##2200949#a#4500 =001 JFS2005092 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005092$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005092$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a576.5/8$223 =100 1\$aBindu, GH., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenotypic Polymorphisms at Seventeen Autosomal Short Tandem Repeat Loci in Four Tribal Populations of Andhra Pradesh, India / $cGH Bindu, R Trivedi, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population. =650 \0$aHuman identification. =650 \0$aMolecular Biology. =650 \0$aMolecular genetics. =650 \0$aPenta D and Penta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aTribal populations. =650 \0$aTyping. =650 \7$aSCIENCE $xLife Sciences $xGenetics & Genomics. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic sciences. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aHuman identification. =653 20$aAndhra Pradesh. =653 20$aTribal populations. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aPenta D and Penta E. =653 20$aDNA. =653 20$aTyping. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005092.htm =LDR 02788nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2005100 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005100$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005100$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aButler, JM., $eauthor. =245 10$aU.S. Population Data for the Multi-Copy Y-STR Locus DYS464 / $cJM Butler, R Schoske. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA profiling. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman population genetics. =650 \0$aMulti-Copy Markers. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA profiling. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aY-STR. =653 20$aDYS464. =653 20$aMulti-copy markers. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aSchoske, R., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005100.htm =LDR 02355nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005101 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005101$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005101$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBrenzinger, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Psychology (with InfoTrac), Second Edition / $cM Brenzinger. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime $xpsychology. =650 \0$aForensic Psychiatry $zmethods. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005101.htm =LDR 02313nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS2005102 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005102$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005102$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aBalding, DJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic DNA Evidence Interpretation / $cDJ Balding. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aData Interpretation, Statistical. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005102.htm =LDR 02404nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005103 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005103$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005103$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1148 =082 04$a614/.15$223 =100 1\$aDriessen, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bIntroduction to Forensic Psychology: Issues and Controversies in Law, Law Enforcement and Corrections, Second Edition / $cE Driessen. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCrime $xpsychology. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =650 \0$aLaw Enforcement. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005103.htm =LDR 03164nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2005114 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005114$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005114$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aDinç, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Ten Alu Insertion Polymorphisms in Anatolian Population / $cH Dinç, İ Togan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlu Insertion Polymorphisms. =650 \0$aAnatolian population. =650 \0$aAPO. =650 \0$aDNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xMethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xMethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =650 \0$aPv92. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aAlu insertion polymorphisms. =653 20$aACE. =653 20$aAPO. =653 20$aA25. =653 20$aB65. =653 20$aD1. =653 20$aFXIIIB. =653 20$aHS4.32. =653 20$aHS4.69. =653 20$aPV92. =653 20$aTPA25. =653 20$aAnatolian population. =653 20$aTurkey. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aTogan, İ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005114.htm =LDR 03776nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005116 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005116$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005116$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aShor, Y., $eauthor. =245 10$aRemoving Interfering Contaminations from Gelatin Lifters / $cY Shor, T Tsach, S Wiesner, G Meir. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aGelatin lifter is widely used for recovering shoeprints from crime scenes. Dusty shoeprints removed from paper with loose fibers, cloth or plasterboard, might be concealed by the detached fibers. A novel technique to clean the gelatin lifter from the interfering contaminations, using adhesive lifters, was developed. The adhesive lifter is applied directly on the surface of the gelatin lifter, and is removed instantly. The adhesive lifter removes the upper layer of the attached material on the gelatin lifter. After removing the concealing material from the hidden imprint, the quality of the visualized imprint is improved. The cleaning process can be applied as many times as needed and the optimum number is different for each substrate. The small dust particles comprising the shoeprint remained attached to the sticky side of the gelatin lifter even though the adhesion force applied by the adhesive lifter is great. Repeating the procedure too many times could harm the quality of the print severely, yet the advantages of this method are greater than the risks of relocation of image quality reduction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdhesive lifter. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGelatin lifter. =650 \0$aPress method. =650 \0$aShoeprints. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPress method. =653 20$aGelatin lifter. =653 20$aAdhesive lifter. =653 20$aShoeprints. =700 1\$aTsach, T., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWiesner, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMeir, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005116.htm =LDR 03862nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2005118 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005118$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005118$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV5810 =082 04$a362.29/8/0973$223 =100 1\$aMyers, AL., $eauthor. =245 10$aIdentification of Anhydroecgonine Ethyl Ester in the Urine of a Drug Overdose Victim / $cAL Myers, HE Williams, JC Kraner, PS Callery. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b36. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aToxicological evaluation of postmortem urine collected from a 41-year-old deceased white male detected anhydroecgonine ethyl ester (ethylecgonidine, AEEE), a transesterification product of smoked cocaine co-abused with ethanol. A solid phase extraction (SPE) method was used to extract cocaine, AEEE, and related metabolites from urine. SPE on a 1 mL urine sample from the decedent followed by GC-MS detected AEEE. Other metabolites identified by GC-MS included cocaine, cocaethylene, and anhydroecgonine methyl ester (AEME) To determine whether some or all of the AEEE was artifactually produced in the heated GC injector port, an alternative LC-MS method was developed. LC/MS following SPE found at least 50 ng/mL of AEEE in the extract. The mass fragmentation (MS/MS and MS3) of AEEE detected in the urine was compared to spectra of authentic, synthesized compound. AEEE is a potential additional forensic marker for the co-abuse of smoked cocaine and ethanol. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnhydroecgonine ethyl ester. =650 \0$aAnhydroecgonine methyl ester. =650 \0$aCocaethylene. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse. =650 \0$aEthylecgonidine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPyrolysis. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAnhydroecgonine ethyl ester. =653 20$aEthylecgonidine. =653 20$aAnhydroecgonine methyl ester. =653 20$aCocaethylene. =653 20$aPyrolysis. =653 20$aDrugs of abuse. =700 1\$aWilliams, HE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKraner, JC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCallery, PS., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005118.htm =LDR 02462nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005120 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005120$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005120$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8074 =082 04$a363.25/65$223 =100 1\$aKelly, JS., $eauthor. =245 10$aCommentary on : $bSaks MJ, VanderHaar H. On the "general acceptance" of handwriting identification principles. J Forensic Sci 2005;50(1):119-124. / $cJS Kelly, BB Carney. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b13. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHandwriting. =650 \0$aLegal documents $xIdentification. =650 \0$aForgery $xPrevention. =700 1\$aCarney, BB., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005120.htm =LDR 03573nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2005121 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005121$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005121$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQC454.M3 =082 04$a535.8/4$223 =100 1\$aCasale, JF., $eauthor. =245 10$aAlkaloid Content of the Seeds from Erythroxylum Coca var. Coca / $cJF Casale, SG Toske, VL Colley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlkaloid extracts from the seeds of Erythroxylum Coca var. Coca grown in the Chapare Valley of Bolivia were subjected to gas and liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses. Several alkaloids from these seeds were detected and characterized, including methylecgonidine, tropine, 3α-acetoxytropane, ecgonine methyl ester, cuscohygrine, N-norbenzoyltropine, benzoyltropine, hexanoylecgonine methyl ester, cocaine, cis-cinnamoylcocaine, and trans-cinnamoylcocaine. Methylecgonidine was determined to be the primary constituent and not an analytical artifact. Additionally, two significant new uncharacterized alkaloids were established as present. Recent evidence suggests that some cocaine processors are adding this seed extraction material to cocaine extracted from coca leaf and may impact cocaine impurity signature profiles. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalytical chemistry. =650 \0$aBiochemistry. =650 \0$aCoca seeds. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMass spectrometry. =650 \0$aPhysical optics. =650 \0$aTropane alkaloids. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aMass spectrometry. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aTropane alkaloids. =653 20$aCoca seeds. =700 1\$aToske, SG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aColley, VL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005121.htm =LDR 03047nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS2005124 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005124$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005124$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRS190.D77 =082 04$a363.739/4$223 =100 1\$aHays, PA., $eauthor. =245 10$aProton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR) Methods for Determining the Purity of Reference Drug Standards and Illicit Forensic Drug Seizures / $cPA Hays. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (19 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA rapid, sensitive, accurate, precise, reproducible, and versatile method for determining the purity of reference drug standards and the routine analysis of illicit drugs and adulterants using proton (1H) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy is presented. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDrug Analysis. =650 \0$aDrugs of abuse $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aNuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. =650 \0$aQuantitative. =650 \0$aReference Standard Authentication. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. =653 20$aNMR. =653 20$aQuantitative. =653 20$aDrug analysis. =653 20$aReference standard authentication. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005124.htm =LDR 03779nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2005125 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005125$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005125$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1225 =082 04$a615.9/54$223 =100 1\$aLogan, BK., $eauthor. =245 10$aDeath of an Infant Involving Benzocaine / $cBK Logan, AM Gordon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis report describes the death of a four-month-old Hispanic male which may be related to benzocaine toxicity. A toxicological evaluation revealed benzocaine at a concentration of 3.48 mg/L, and postmortem methemoglobin of 36% (normal 0.4-1.5) Methemoglobinemia is a complication of benzocaine toxicity. In light of the toxicology findings, the coroner investigated the source of the benzocaine and discovered that the child was treated with Zenith Goldline Allergen Ear Drops containing 0.25% w/v benzocaine and 5.4% w/v antipyrine. There was an admission by a caregiver that on the day prior to the child's death, he had been treated with three times the prescribed dose. Blood benzocaine concentrations in nine other unrelated cases were determined and concentrations ranged from <0.05-5.3 mg/L (mean 1.48 mg/L) Seven of the nine cases were positive for drugs of abuse, and one additional case was described as a known drug user. Methemoglobin in these benzocaine positive cases ranged from 6-69%; however, methemoglobin concentrations in postmortem cases are frequently elevated and should be interpreted with caution. The unknown significance of the benzocaine, and the circumstances of the case raise questions about the ultimate attribution of this death to SIDS. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBenzocaine. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPediatric toxicology. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aToxicology. =653 20$aBenzocaine. =653 20$aPediatric toxicology. =700 1\$aGordon, AM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005125.htm =LDR 03740nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005126 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005126$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005126$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTN23 =082 04$a669/.22$223 =100 1\$aForan, DR., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Simplified Method for Mitochondrial DNA Extraction from Head Hair Shafts / $cEA Graffy, DR Foran. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA isolation from hair shafts can involve a number of steps, each of which adds time to the procedure and increases the risk of contamination. A simple alkaline digestion procedure that directly dissolves hairs was developed and compared with a widely used glass grinding/organic extraction method, using samples collected from 30 volunteers with varying population ancestries, hair colors, and hair treatments. A 203 bp mtDNA product could be amplified from 90% of samples extracted by alkaline digestion and 73% of hairs extracted by glass grinding. DNA obtained from alkaline digested hair generated equal or greater amplification success for virtually all criteria examined, and mtDNA sequences matched buccal control sequences in all cases. The two methods were similar in DNA yield (amplification success at template dilution) and quality of DNA obtained (amplicon length) Alkaline digestion of hair shafts required 6-7 h to complete, compared to 22-24 h for glass grinding, and proved a less laborious yet equally robust method for mtDNA extraction. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlkaline Digestion. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGlass Grinding. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA. =650 \0$aSodium Hydroxide. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMitochondrial DNA. =653 20$aAlkaline digestion. =653 20$aSodium hydroxide. =653 20$aGlass grinding. =700 1\$aForan, DR., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005126.htm =LDR 04243nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2005128 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005128$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005128$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD481 =082 04$a541.2/23$223 =100 1\$aOhtani, S., $eauthor. =245 13$aAn Application of D- and L-aspartic Acid Mixtures as Standard Specimens for the Chronological Age Estimation / $cS Ohtani, I Abe, T Yamamoto. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b22. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aInstead of using the control teeth, we tried to prepare standard specimens to derive the equations for calculation of the age (analytical curves) with respect to each kind of tooth of various ages. To prepare standard specimens, we determined the racemization ratio of the teeth of known age that had actually been used for the appraisal of chronological age (total control teeth) Then we mixed commercially available L-Asp and D-Asp in the same D/L ratio as the measured one in the total control teeth. As a result, we were able to obtain the racemization rate equations from the age-specific standard specimens of central and lateral incisors. These equations were closely similar to those derived from actual teeth of known age. Since the racemization rate equations obtained from the standard specimens were satisfactorily reproducible, we assumed that these equations could be used in place of those obtained from the control teeth. Actually, in the age estimation of unidentified corpses from teeth, the use of standard specimens enabled us to estimate the age almost as precisely as estimated using the control teeth. Thus, the present study has demonstrated that in the estimation of chronological age the control teeth can be substituted by the standard specimens. This shows the possibility of using the standard specimens also in other laboratories where the racemization ratio can be measured with sufficient reproducibility. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAge determination. =650 \0$aAge Estimation. =650 \0$aAspartic Acid. =650 \0$aD-aspartic acid. =650 \0$aDentin. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aRacemization. =650 \0$aStandard specimen. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAge determination. =653 20$aDentin. =653 20$aRacemization. =653 20$aD-aspartic acid. =653 20$aStandard specimen. =700 1\$aAbe, I., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYamamoto, T., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005128.htm =LDR 03861nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2005132 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005132$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005132$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6542 =082 04$a364.152$223 =100 1\$aFriedman, SH., $eauthor. =245 10$aChild Murder Committed by Severely Mentally Ill Mothers : $bAn Examination of Mothers Found Not Guilty By Reason of Insanity / $cSH Friedman, DR Hrouda, CE Holden, SG Noffsinger, PJ Resnick. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b38. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aForensic hospital records of 39 severely mentally ill mothers adjudicated Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity for filicide (child murder by parents) were analyzed to describe characteristics preceding this tragedy and to suggest prevention strategies. Almost three-quarters of the mothers (72%) had previous mental health treatment. Over two thirds (69%) of the mothers were experiencing auditory hallucinations, most frequently command hallucinations, and half (49%) were depressed at the time of the offense. Over one third (38%) of the filicides occurred during pregnancy or the postpartum period, and many had a history of postpartum psychosis. Almost three-quarters (72%) of the mothers had experienced considerable developmental stressors, such as death of their own mother or incest. Maternal motives for filicide were predominantly "altruistic" (meaning murder out of love) or "acutely psychotic" (occurring in the throes of psychosis, without rational motive) Psychiatrists should perform careful risk assessments for filicide in mothers with mental illnesses. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild homicide. =650 \0$aFilicide. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInfanticide. =650 \0$aParenting. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aFilicide. =653 20$aChild homicide. =653 20$aInfanticide. =653 20$aParenting. =700 1\$aHrouda, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHolden, CE., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNoffsinger, SG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aResnick, PJ., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005132.htm =LDR 03173nas##2200601#a#4500 =001 JFS2005137 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005137$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005137$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRE78 =082 04$a617.71$223 =100 1\$aLantz, PE., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Monocular Indirect Ophthalmoscopy / $cPE Lantz, GGW Adams. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b12. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aPostmortem monocular indirect ophthalmoscopy permits examination of the posterior fundus and peripheral retina even if there is less than perfect anterior segment media such as postmortem corneal clouding. Light directed through the decedent's pupil from a bright focal light source illuminates the fundus and reflected light from the retina is then projected out of the eye. An aspheric condensing lens positioned in front of the eye focuses the retinal image at the focal plane of the lens. The real inverted, laterally reversed image comprises a wide field of view permitting evaluation of the decedent's fundus for retinal hemorrhages and other lesions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aOcular fundus. =650 \0$aRetinal hemorrhages. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPostmortem monocular indirect ophthalmoscopy. =653 20$aOcular fundus. =653 20$aRetinal hemorrhages. =700 1\$aAdams, GGW., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005137.htm =LDR 02902nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS2005146 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005146$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005146$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQM101 =082 04$a611/.71$223 =100 1\$aBuikstra, JE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bHuman Osteology & Skeletal Radiology: An Atlas and Guide / $cJE Buikstra. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe stated goals of this volume include the presentation of bony anatomy through clear and detailed imagery, without introducing overly complex terminology. These goals are more than met, as this unique atlas should be valuable to any student or practitioner requiring a reference work on human skeletal anatomy and radiology. The authors include specialists and educators in human skeletal and dental anatomy and in medical imaging. This atlas speaks well of their experience and expertise. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xanatomy & histology. =650 \0$aBone and Bones $xradiography. =650 \0$aBones $xAnatomy. =650 \0$aBones. =650 \0$aHumans. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005146.htm =LDR 03030nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2005147 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005147$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005147$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6074 =082 04$a363.258$223 =100 1\$aGrieve, DL., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bAutomated Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS) / $cDL Grieve. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe proliferation of automated fingerprint identification systems (AFIS) during the past 20 years has arguably been the greatest boon to criminal investigation thus far devised. However, as the author notes during the introduction, very little has been written specifically about these systems other than brief, often overly simplified, references in texts devoted to the more general area of fingerprints. This glaring omission has been thankfully remedied by one of the most comprehensive and enlightening explanations of a fascinating process imaginable, and done so with a marvelously cohesive and highly readable style. One's only regret is that this book had not been written a decade or more ago and offered as a newly revised edition. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aFingerprints $xIdentification $xData processing. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005147.htm =LDR 02272nas##2200517#a#4500 =001 JFS2005148 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005148$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005148$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3623.E8478 =082 04$a813/.6$223 =245 00$aRecognition/Appreciation of Guest Reviewers-2004. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 4 (July 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aGuest, Crispin (Fictitious character). =650 \0$aKnights and knighthood. =650 \0$aMurder $xInvestigation. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005148.htm =LDR 03641nas##2200925#a#4500 =001 JFS2005151 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005151$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005151$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aBanerjee, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPolymorphism at 15 Short Tandem Repeat AmpFℓSTR® Identifiler™ Loci in Three Aboriginal Populations of India : $bAn Assessment in Human Identification / $cJ Banerjee, R Trivedi, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSTR polymorphisms have proven to be extremely useful in population genetics studies and human identification. The fifteen analysed STR loci were tetra-nucleotide repeats: D5S818, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, THO1, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D19S433, vWA, TPOX, D18S51. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChotanagpur Plateau. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aMunda. =650 \0$aOraon. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSantal. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAmpFlSTR® Identifiler™. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aMunda. =653 20$aSantal. =653 20$aOraon. =653 20$aChotanagpur Plateau. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =700 1\$aTrivedi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005151.htm =LDR 02788nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005153 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005153$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005153$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614/.1/0727$223 =100 1\$aGill, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bWeight-of-Evidence for Forensic DNA Profiles / $cP Gill, J Buckleton. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor a long time now, David Balding has been considered one of the most gifted mathematicians working in the field of forensic interpretation. His 1994 paper on population subdivision, relatedness and database searching must be one of the top papers of the 90's and led to significant changes in the way that DNA was interpreted in Europe and Australia. This book shows him to be a gifted writer as well. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics $xStatistical methods. =700 1\$aBuckleton, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005153.htm =LDR 03288nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2005154 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005154$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005154$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6431 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aWolf, BC., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic Aspects of Chemical and Biological Terrorism / $cBC Wolf. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe continuing threat of global terrorism has become a reality for western civilization. Although sporadic terrorist attacks against Americans have occurred for decades, events in recent years have highlighted the vulnerability of this country. Since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, Americans have been acutely aware of the likelihood of further attacks. The possibility of bioterrorism also became a reality in 2001, when five Americans were killed and twelve others became ill due to anthrax apparently received through the U.S. mail system. Although terrorists formerly relied on conventional explosives and weapons, we must now be prepared for chemical and biological weapons. In this comprehensive reference book, Dr. Cyril H. Wecht M.D., J.D., draws upon the expertise of national and international experts from many specialties related to chemical and biological terrorism. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBioterrorism. =650 \0$aChemical terrorism. =650 \0$aChemical Warfare. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005154.htm =LDR 03629nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005156 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005156$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005156$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aBadruddin, N., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutosomal STR Polymorphism in Sikh Population of Peninsular Malaysia / $cTC Teck, SC Kook, N Badruddin, S Panneerchelvam, MN Norazmi. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBuccal swabs were collected from random ethnic Sikh individuals. Sikh population is a distinct group in the Malaysian Indian population of Peninsular Malaysia. DNA was extracted by simple salting out procedure (1) Using STR multiplex primer kits, Promega Geneprint™ (CTT, FFv and STR III) and following the manufacturer's guidelines 10 ng of DNA was PCR amplified. Allele frequencies were calculated from the numbers of each genotype by gene count method. The randomness of the population was ascertained by subjecting the data to Chi-square test. No deviations from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium were observed. Heterozygosity and discrimination power were calculated as per the methods already reported (2-4) The allelic distribution in the Sikh population of Malaysia is compared with the Tamil population, which is an another sub-population group of Malaysian Indian population in peninsular Malaysia (5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDatabase. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aDatabase. =653 20$aMalaysia. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aKook, SC., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBadruddin, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNorazmi, MN., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005156.htm =LDR 04647nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2005158 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005158$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005158$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1063.4 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aBatalis, NL., $eauthor. =245 10$aAdolescent Death : $bA 15-Year Retrospective Review / $cNL Batalis, KA Collins. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b14. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAdolescents comprise an eclectic mix of people vitally important to society yet long-term comprehensive studies on the circumstances of their deaths are lacking in the pediatric forensic literature. The authors reviewed all forensic cases referred to the Medical University of South Carolina Forensic Pathology section over the fifteen years between January 1989 and December 2003. In accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of adolescents, only decedents 10-19 years of age were included. The authors examined the cause and manner of death, age, gender, and race of the victims in all cases. The toxicology results, perpetrator, death scenario and location, and victim traits were analyzed when available. For all adolescents, the most common manner of death was accident followed by homicide, suicide, natural, and undetermined. Within the adolescent population two distinct groups, 10-14 years old and 15-19 years old, were identified. Though both groups were similar in that they experienced a high number of accidental deaths, decedents of older age group suffered a higher percentage of violent deaths while decedents of the younger group were more likely to die of natural causes. Many of the accidental deaths in this review were preventable, including deaths due to motor vehicle collisions and drowning. In deaths due to homicide, the perpetrator was often known to the victim, whether as an acquaintance or family member. Toxicology testing was often positive in decedents of the older age group, while only rarely positive in decedents of the younger age group. With a solid understanding of the circumstances, it may be possible to predict, and hopefully prevent, future cases of adolescent death. The authors present their findings in this 15-year retrospective study to better aid forensic pathologists, death investigators, law enforcement, and epidemiologists. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAdolescents. =650 \0$aAutopsy. =650 \0$aCause of Death. =650 \0$aDeath. =650 \0$aForensic pathology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aManner of death. =650 \0$aToxicology. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic pathology. =653 20$aDeath. =653 20$aAdolescents. =653 20$aAutopsy. =653 20$aCause of death. =653 20$aManner of death. =653 20$aToxicology. =700 1\$aCollins, KA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005158.htm =LDR 03977nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2005160 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005160$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005160$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC523 =082 04$a362.1/96831$223 =100 1\$aOmalu, BL., $eauthor. =245 10$aDiagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease in an Exhumed Decomposed Brain After Twenty Months of Burial in a Deep Grave / $cBL Omalu, JA Mancuso, P Cho, CH Wecht. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAfter 20 months of interment in a deep grave, the decomposed body of the 81-year old testator of a will was exhumed to sustain the burden of proof that he lacked testamentary capacity when the will was rewritten two days prior to his death. The brain was mushy and pulverized with complete disappearance of the brainstem, cerebellum and subcortical ganglia. Small foci of relatively intact dorsal frontal neocortex were identified. Sections from these foci were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, bielchowsky silver stain and immunostains for beta amyloid peptide (βA4), tau and alpha-synuclein. Despite severe autolysis and decomposition, the bielchowsky stain and the βA4 immunostains showed preserved frequent neuritic amyloid plaques with very few residual neurofibrillary tangles. Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy was present. At the present time this case represents the first documented and reported case of direct tissue diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease pathology in a decomposed brain following long term burial in a deep grave. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlzheimer Disease $xpsychology. =650 \0$aAlzheimer's disease $xPatients $xCare. =650 \0$aAlzheimer's disease. =650 \0$aCaregivers $xpsychology. =650 \0$aCaregivers. =650 \0$aDecomposition. =650 \0$aFamily Relations. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHome nursing. =650 \0$aLong term burial. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aWill. =653 20$aAlzheimer's disease. =653 20$aDecomposition. =653 20$aLong term burial. =700 1\$aMancuso, JA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCho, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWecht, CH., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005160.htm =LDR 04076nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS2005161 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005161$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005161$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH429.2.P75 =082 04$a576.5092$223 =100 1\$aYu, L., $eauthor. =245 10$aDistribution of D12S2080, D16S2619 and D9S1119 Alleles in Chinese Population Sample / $cL Yu, X Wu, Z Liu, G Chen, J Han, M Liao, J Wang, B Long, L Zhang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA total of 100 EDTA-blood samples were obtained from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNA was extracted by utilizing the Chelex-100 method as described by Walsh et al. (1) The allelic variation at three STR loci named as D12S2080, D16S2619 and D9S1119 were analyzed by PCR amplification whose respective conditions can be accessed at Nucleotide Database updated by NCBI (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov), however, their annealing temperatures do not totally amount to those recommended by Database. The details of PCR conditions are described in Table 1. The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 20 µL containing 2-10 ng DNA, 1 × Taq buffer, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 µM each dNTP (Pharmacia Biotech, Sweden), 2.0 U Taq polymerase and 0.3 µM each primer. PCR amplifications were carried out in a GeneAmp PCR System 9600 (Perkin-Elmer)The respective primers of these three loci are described in Table 2. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan, China. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan, China. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aD12S2080. =653 20$aD16S2619. =653 20$aD9S1119. =700 1\$aWu, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiao, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLong, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, L., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005161.htm =LDR 04110nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2005163 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005163$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005163$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aTL159.5 =082 04$a629.2/76$223 =100 1\$aSchubert, GD., $eauthor. =245 10$aForensic Value of Pattern and Particle Transfers From Deployed Automotive Airbag ContactThis information was presented in oral form at the Scientific Working Group for Materials Analysis (SWGMAT) meeting in Quantico, VA in March 2004, at Inter/Micro 2004 in Chicago, IL in July 2004, and at the Combined Regional Forensic Associations meeting in Orlando, FL in September 2004. / $cGD Schubert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aMany automobile manufacturers began installing airbags on the driver's side in the late 1980's. Passenger side airbags followed in the early 1990's. Most airbags use a solid-propellant type of material that produces a hot gas to inflate the airbags. The gas in the driver side airbag leaves the inflator at a temperature as hot as 600°C. The hot gas escapes through the vent holes after deployment, but it can also leak through the stitching seams in the front and singe a pattern on the occupant's clothing characteristic of the seam pattern. The singe patterns from the driver and passenger side airbags will be different. Cornstarch, which is used as a lubricant in some driver side airbags, can transfer to the driver's shirt. Hairs, fibers and make-up can transfer from the driver or passenger to the surface of the deployed airbags. Two cases are presented, illustrating singe patterns and particle transfers, and how they helped determine who a driver or passenger were. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAir bag restraint systems. =650 \0$aAirbag deployment. =650 \0$aAirbag. =650 \0$aAirbags. =650 \0$aAutomotive sensors. =650 \0$aCrash sensors. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aParticle transfer. =650 \0$aPattern transfer. =650 \0$aSinge pattern. =650 \0$aStarch particles. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aAirbags. =653 20$aAirbag deployment. =653 20$aSinge pattern. =653 20$aPattern transfer. =653 20$aStarch particles. =653 20$aParticle transfer. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005163.htm =LDR 03657nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2005170 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005170$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005170$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a577.8/8$223 =100 1\$aIzuan, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aSTR Data for the PowerPlex® 16 System Loci for the Malays, Chinese and Indians Groups of the Malaysian Population / $cM Izuan, LH Seah, S Panneerchelvam, NM Nor. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA STR database for use in forensic casework was created for three major ethnic population groups in Malaysia. Blood samples were collected from unrelated individuals and DNA were extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification was performed following manufactures's instructions (PowerPlex® 16 System, Promega Corporation) The amplified products were analyzed and detected using the ABIPRISM® 3100 Gene Analyzer (Applied Biosystem) with 3100 Data Collection Software (Version 1.1) The results were analyzed with GeneScan analysis software (Version 3.7.1) and genotypes were determined by comparison to allelic ladder (Promega Corporation) using Genotyper DNA fragment analysis software (Version 3.7) with the PowerTyperTM Macros (Promega Corporation) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPopulation. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aShort tandem repeats STR. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat(STR) =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMalays. =653 20$aChinese. =653 20$aIndians. =653 20$aPopulation. =653 20$aPowerPlex® 16 system. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aSeah, LH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPanneerchelvam, S., $eauthor. =700 1\$aNor, NM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005170.htm =LDR 03752nas##2200637#a#4500 =001 JFS2005171 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005171$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005171$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25$223 =100 1\$aFalys, CG., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Distal Humerus-A Blind Test of Rogers' Sexing Technique Using a Documented Skeletal Collection / $cCG Falys, H Schutkowski, DA Weston. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aContinuous monitoring of existing methods of skeletal diagnosis allows improving the reliability of personal identification in forensic and archaeological contexts. This study reports on a blind test re-evaluating the sexing technique proposed by Rogers (8) involving the distal humerus. A total of 351 humeri (184 male, 167 female specimens) from the documented skeletal assemblage of St. Bride's, London, was analyzed for the following traits: trochlear constriction, trochlear symmetry, olecranon fossa shape, and angle of the medial epicondyle. Individual traits showed substantial sex-discriminatory capacity, with "olecranon fossa shape" being most consistently accurate (84.6%) in predicting sex. The combination of all four traits provided an overall accuracy of 79.1%, including those individuals assessed as "probable" male and female. This renders the technique useful for forensic applications. The distal humerus can be recommended for sex assessment in addition to more established markers, especially since this part of the skeleton is frequently well preserved. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDistal humerus. =650 \0$aForensic anthropology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aSex assessment. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic anthropology. =653 20$aSex assessment. =653 20$aDistal humerus. =653 20$aSt. Bride's. =700 1\$aSchutkowski, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWeston, DA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005171.htm =LDR 03652nas##2200781#a#4500 =001 JFS2005173 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005173$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005173$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3557.A71645 =082 04$a813/.54$223 =100 1\$aMartínez-Jarreta, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aCharacterization of 17 Y-STR Loci in a Population from El Salvador (San Salvador, Central America) and Their Potential for DNA Profiling / $cB Martínez-Jarreta, P Vásquez, E Abecia, B Budowle, A Luna, F Peiró. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were taken from 120 healthy unrelated male individuals born and living in El Salvador (San Salvador, Central America) All the individuals were Mestizos who are descendents of Spanish and Amerindian people and represent the largest population of the country. DNA was isolated from the samples using standard phenolchloroform extraction method and quantification of DNA was carried out by fluorescence detection with DyNAQuant 200 (APB) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCentral America. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEurindians (North America) $vFiction. =650 \0$aEurindians North America $vFiction. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aInterethnic romance $xMissouri $vFiction. =650 \0$aMestizos. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSan Salvador. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aMestizos. =653 20$aSan Salvador. =653 20$aCentral America. =700 1\$aVásquez, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAbecia, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLuna, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPeiró, F., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005173.htm =LDR 02728nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2005174 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005174$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005174$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073.5 =082 04$a363.25/9523$223 =100 1\$aBrogdon, BG., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bA Voice for the Dead / $cBG Brogdon. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFor those readers of this Journal who are familiar with Professor Starrs through his writings, lectures, breakfast presentations and television appearances, expectations will be met. For those few previously unexposed, a treat is in store, for this book is vintage Starrs. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation $zCase studies. =650 \0$aCriminal investigation. =650 \0$aExhumation $zCase studies. =650 \0$aExhumation. =650 \0$aForensic sciences. =650 \0$aHomicide investigation $zCase studies. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005174.htm =LDR 03529nas##2200673#a#4500 =001 JFS2005178 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005178$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005178$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1062 =082 04$a614/.18$223 =100 1\$aFreeman, AJ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSeven Hundred Seventy Eight Bite Marks : $bAnalysis by Anatomic Location, Victim and Biter Demographics, Type of Crime, and Legal Disposition / $cAJ Freeman, DR Senn, DM Arendt. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA study of the etiology, anatomic location, victim demographics and legal disposition of bite mark cases was made with the purpose of updating and augmenting previous research in the field. The information may be of interest to a myriad of professional disciplines including Forensic Odontologists, Medical Examiners, Detectives, Profilers, Emergency Room Personnel, Coroners, Psychologists, and Family Service Counselors, as bite marks provide both physical and biological data. While bite marks were found on all anatomic regions of the body some sites are significantly more likely to receive bites, and the frequency that an area is bitten may vary with the type of crime. Sex and age of the victim may also impact the resulting location and frequency of bites. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBite marks. =650 \0$aDistribution. =650 \0$aForensic Odontology. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aIncidence. =650 \0$aLocation. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aForensic odontology. =653 20$aBite marks. =653 20$aLocation. =653 20$aDistribution. =653 20$aIncidence. =700 1\$aSenn, DR., $eauthor. =700 1\$aArendt, DM., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005178.htm =LDR 03847nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2005184 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005184$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005184$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aZhu, B., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Analysis of 15 STR Loci of Chinese Uigur Ethnic Population / $cB Zhu, Z Wang, Q Wu, M Eli Sedike, J Zhu, P Huang, Y Xu, Y Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe blood samples were obtained from 106 unrelated healthy individuals from Yili Uigur ethnic autonomous region, Xin Jiang Province of China. Genomic DNA was extracted using the Chelex100 protocol as described by Walsh et al. (1) PCR for 15 STRs was performed in multiplex reaction using AmpFLSTR Identifiler kit; 0.9 µL (2 ng/µL) genomic DNA samples were amplified in a total reaction volume of 10 µL along with 2.9 µL deionized water, 4 µL dNTP, 0.2 µL AmpliTaqGold DNA polymerase, and 2.0 µL primer set. Thermal cycling was conducted with the below conditions: 95°C for 11 min; 28 cycles of 94°C for 60 sec, 59°C for 60 sec, 72°C for 60 sec; and a final extension of 60°C for 45min. Detection and genotyping of all PCR products were accomplished using ABI3100 DNA Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystem) Allele designation was done using GeneScan3.7 and Genotyper3.7. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Uigur ethnic group. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPolymorphism chain reaction. =653 20$aChinese Uigur ethnic group. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aWang, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEli Sedike, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuang, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005184.htm =LDR 03916nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2005185 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005185$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005185$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aKallel, F., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of the D1S80 VNTR Locus in a Tunisian Population / $cF Kallel, R Mrad, M Refai, M Chaabouni, H Chaabouni. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEDTA blood samples were collected from 200 unrelated Tunisian healthy adults coming from different regions of the country. All subjects gave their informed consent. DNA was extracted from leucocytes by the standard phenol chloroform technique. Ampli.- cation of the D1S80 was carried out by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using the primers described by Kasai et al. (1) Reaction was performed in a total volume of 50 µL containing 200 ng genomic DNA, 10 mM Tris-Hcl (pH 8.3), 50 mM Kcl, 1.5 mM MgC12, 2.5 units of AmplitaqTM polymerase (Perkin Elmer-Cetus USA), 200 µMdNTP and 1µM of each primer. The thermocycling used GeneAmpR PCR System 9700 PE Applied Biosystems. PCR fragments were analysed using a 3% agarose gel electrophoresis (Agarose LE Promega, France); a D1S80 allelic ladder (Perkin Elmer Cetus) was applied on the gel at two-lane intervals to allow correct sizing of the ampli.ed fragments. DNA fragments were visualised by ethidium bromide staining. Statistical analysis was performed using The TFPGA program version 1.3 (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlleles distribution. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTunisia. =653 20$aVNTR. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aD1S80 locus. =653 20$aAlleles distribution. =700 1\$aMrad, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRefai, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaabouni, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChaabouni, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005185.htm =LDR 03345nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005198 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005198$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005198$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ281 =082 04$a306.3/62$223 =100 1\$aMcDermott, SD., $eauthor. =245 10$aDrug Smuggling Using Clothing Impregnated with Cocaine / $cSD McDermott, JD Power. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA case study is presented where a woman travelling from South America to the Republic of Ireland was detained at Dublin Airport and articles of clothing she had in her luggage were found to be impregnated with cocaine. The study shows that the amount of powder recovered from the garments was approximately 14% of the total weight of the garments. The cocaine was in the form of cocaine hydrochloride and the purity was approximately 80%. An examination of the garments under filtered light highlighted the areas exposed to cocaine and indicated that the method of impregnation was by pouring liquid containing cocaine onto the clothing. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCocaine. =650 \0$aDrug Smuggling. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman smuggling $xPrevention. =650 \0$aImpregnated Clothing. =650 \0$aSlavery $xHistory. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aCocaine. =653 20$aDrug smuggling. =653 20$aImpregnated clothing. =700 1\$aPower, JD., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005198.htm =LDR 02903nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2005200 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005200$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005200$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.23/01/5195$223 =100 1\$aBuckleton, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bStatistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists, 2nd Ed. / $cJ Buckleton, C Roux. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis book is the second edition of the highly successful book initially authored by Colin Aitken, Professor of Statistics at Edinburgh University. This second edition brings into the authorship team Franco Taroni, one of the highly respected graduates from Pierre Margot's school at Luassane and now deservedly Professor at that same school. Dr Aitken has a long and highly respected career as a forensic commentator. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEvidence, Expert. =650 \0$aExpertises. =650 \0$aForensic sciences $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aForensic statistics. =700 1\$aRoux, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005200.htm =LDR 02488nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS2005201 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005201$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005201$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQ327 =082 04$a006.3$223 =100 1\$aBecker, WS., $eauthor. =245 10$aLetter to the Editor-Forensic Lab Directors' Perceptions of Staffing Issues / $cWS Becker, WM Dale, A Lambert, D Magnus. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aLetter. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPerceptions. =650 \0$aAutomatic Data Processing. =650 \0$aMathematics. =700 1\$aDale, WM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLambert, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$a Magnus, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005201.htm =LDR 03098nas##2200709#a#4500 =001 JFS2005204 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005204$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005204$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aZhang, ZX., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Characteristics of Three New Y-STRs : $bDYS631, DYS634 and DYS635 in a Chinese Population / $cZX Zhang, YZ Gao, Y He, SX Xia. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEDTA anticoagulated peripheral blood or buccal swabs for this study were drawn randomly from 79 Han-ethnic male individuals representing various geographical counties in eastern China, with their consent. Ethnic origin was determined by self-declaration. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aEastern Chinese Han population. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aEastern Chinese Han population. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDYS631. =653 20$aDYS634. =653 20$aDYS635. =700 1\$aGao, YZ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHe, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXia, SX., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005204.htm =LDR 03688nas##2200805#a#4500 =001 JFS2005207 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005207$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005207$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKF373.C564 =082 04$a363.25/6$223 =100 1\$aBai, P., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for Two STR Loci GATA31E08 and DXS6809 in Chinese Population / $cP Bai, YB Li, XP Zhou, XH Song, WA Yuan, J Yan, B Jin, J Zhang, YP Hou, J Wu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples were collected from unrelated individuals of Chinese Han ethnic group in Chengdu of China. DNAwas extracted using Chelex method (1) PCR amplification conditions can be accessed at http://www.legalmed.org/dna/DXS6809.htm (2) The volume of PCR reaction for each locus was 37.5 µL. The PCR products were analyzed by horizontal non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with discontinuous buffer system and visualized by sliver staining (2,3) Data were analyzed using POWERSTATS program (4) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan in Sichuan. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aShort Tandem Repeats. =650 \7$aLAW $xForensic Science. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHan in Sichuan. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aGATA31E08. =653 20$aDXS6809. =700 1\$aLi, YB., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhou, XP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aSong, XH., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYuan, WA., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYan, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJin, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHou, YP., $eauthor. =700 1\$aWu, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005207.htm =LDR 02846nas##2200661#a#4500 =001 JFS2005215 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005215$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005215$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aAhmad, S., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Hemizygous Repeat Polymorphism of One STR in Four Population Groups of South India / $cS Ahmad, M Seshadri. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA was extracted using rapid, non-enzymatic precipitation method (1) PCR amplification was carried out using locus specific primers. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHemizygous repeat. =650 \0$aPGK, Microsatellite. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aIndian population. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat (STR) =653 20$aHemizygous repeat. =653 20$aPGK, Microsatellite. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aSeshadri, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005215.htm =LDR 03808nas##2200877#a#4500 =001 JFS2005221 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005221$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005221$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8078 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aSánchez, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Diversity of 15 STRs in Choles From Northeast of Chiapas (Mexico) / $cC Sánchez, C Barrot, M Ortega, A González-Martín, A Gorostiza, J Corbella, E Huguet, M Gené. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAllele frequencies for 15 STR loci (D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D19S433, HUMVWA31A, HUMTPOX, D18S51, D3S1358, HUMTHO1, D13S317, D16S539, D2S1338, D5S818, and HUMFGA) were analyzed in a Mexican population: Choles from Chiapas State. The aim of the study was to obtain accurate allele frequencies data and other genetic parameters of forensic interest on the Amerindian ethnic groups from Mexico, using an automatic method and commercial amplification kit. The agreement with HWE (Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium) was confirmed for all loci (based on the X2-test) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCholes. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aCholes. =653 20$aAmerindian. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aHUMVWA31A. =653 20$aHUMTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aHUMTHO1. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aHUMFGA. =700 1\$aBarrot, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOrtega, M., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGonzález-Martín, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGorostiza, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aCorbella, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHuguet, E., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGené, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005221.htm =LDR 02898nas##2200613#a#4500 =001 JFS2005223 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005223$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005223$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.55 =082 04$a572.86$223 =100 1\$aGaensslen, RE., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bForensic DNA Typing, 2nd edition / $cRE Gaensslen. =250 \\$a2nd edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 5 (September 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis second edition of Dr. Butler's Forensic DNA Typing, the first edition of which appeared in 2001, is more than twice the size of the original-reflecting the astonishing rate at which new information is accumulating in this field. If developments in forensic DNA typing continue at this pace, a hypothetical third edition, appearing around 2009, will be more than 900 pages long. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAnalysis. =650 \0$aDatabases, Nucleic Acid. =650 \0$aDNA $xSynthesis. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $vmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005223.htm =LDR 03640nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2005228 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005228$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005228$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aWang, Z., $eauthor. =245 10$aGenetic Polymorphisms of 15 STR Loci in Chinese Hui Population / $cZ Wang, P Huang, L Chen, Y Xu, K He, X Zhu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe blood samples were obtained from 100 unrelated individuals of Chinese Hui population living in Ningxia province with known ancestor until at least the third generations. Genomic DNA was extracted using the Chelex-100 protocol as described by Walsh et al. (1) 15 STRs loci were co-amplified by using the AmpFLSTR Identifiler kit following the amplification conditions recommended by the manufacturer. All loci were amplified in GeneAmp PCR System 9700 (PE Applied Biosystem) Detection and genotyping of all PCR products were accomplished using ABI3100 DNA Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystem) Allele designation was done using GeneScan3.7 and Genotyper3.7. Evaluation of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium expectations was carried out using the exact test and further statistical parameters of forensic interest were determined by using Arlequin version1.1 (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGeneScan. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aAmpFPSTR Identifiler kit. =653 20$aGeneScan. =653 20$aChinese Hui population. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aHuang, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aChen, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aXu, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHe, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, X., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005228.htm =LDR 03775nas##2200889#a#4500 =001 JFS2005230 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005230$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005230$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH455 =082 04$a575.1$223 =100 1\$aDrobnic, K., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies for the 15 Short Tandem Repeat Loci in Slovenian Population / $cK Drobnic, N Pojskic, N Bakal, D Marjanovic. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b10. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAll 193 tested individuals have been involved in legal proceedings concerning various forensic testing. Buccal swabs have been taken as the DNA source and Chelex procedure was used for DNA extraction (1) The PowerPlex 16 kit (Promega Corp., Madison, WI) has been used to simultaneously amplify by PCR 15 STR loci. The STR loci are: D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, Penta E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D, vWA, D8S1179, TPOX and FGA. Similar amounts of DNA have been used in all PCR reactions. Amplification was carried out as described previously (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aPowerPlex. =650 \0$aRepresentative sample. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aRepresentative sample. =653 20$aSlovenian population. =653 20$aPowerPlex 16 kit. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aTH01. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aCSF1PO. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aFGA. =700 1\$aPojskic, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBakal, N., $eauthor. =700 1\$aMarjanovic, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005230.htm =LDR 03187nas##2200733#a#4500 =001 JFS2005232 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005232$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005232$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQR187.I482 =082 04$a611/.018$223 =100 1\$aShen, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aY-STRs Haplotypes of Han Population in Xi'an of China / $cC Shen, S Li. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe studied samples were obtained from 105 unrelated healthy male individuals of Chinese Han population living in Xi'an city of China. The whole blood was obtained by venipuncture and collected into EDTA tubes. Genomic DNA was extracted using the Chelex100 protocol as described by Walsh et al. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHistochemistry. =650 \0$aImmunogold labeling. =650 \0$aImmunohistochemistry $xmethods. =650 \0$aMicroscopy $xmethods. =650 \0$aPopulation Genetics. =650 \0$aSilver staining (Microscopy) =650 \0$aSilver staining Microscopy. =650 \0$aSilver Staining. =650 \0$aY-Strs Haplotypes. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aSilver staining. =653 20$aY-STRs haplotypes. =653 20$aChinese Han population. =653 20$aChina. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aLi, S., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005232.htm =LDR 03593nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2005237 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005237$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005237$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aBerti, A., $eauthor. =245 10$aAutosomal STR Frequencies in Afghanistan Population / $cA Berti, F Barni, A Virgili, G Iacovacci, C Franchi, C Rapone, A Di Carlo, CM Oddo, G Lago. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (3 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBuccal cells were collected by buccal brushes (Sterile Omni Swab, Whatman International Ltd.) from healthy, random Afghanian individuals. DNA was extracted by Chelex method (1) DNA samples were quantified using AmpFℓSTR® Quantifiler (Ap plied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) by Real time 7000 (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA), one nanogram of the samples obtained from the previous phase was amplified by GeneAmp® PCR System 9600 (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Simultaneous amplifications of 16 STRs loci (multiplexed PCR) were performed by using AmpFℓSTR® Identifiler™ (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) according to the user manual recommendations (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAfghanistan. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSTR frequencies. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aSTR frequencies. =653 20$aAfghanistan. =700 1\$aBarni, F., $eauthor. =700 1\$aVirgili, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aIacovacci, G., $eauthor. =700 1\$aFranchi, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRapone, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDi Carlo, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aOddo, CM., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLago, G., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005237.htm =LDR 03715nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2005238 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005238$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005238$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a304.5/0959$223 =100 1\$aZarrabeitia, M., $eauthor. =245 10$aUnlinked Tetrameric Microsatellites on the X Chromosome : $bFrequency Data in Males from Cantabria (Northern Spain) / $cM Zarrabeitia, A Alonso, AL Zarrabeitia, L Blanco, JA Riancho. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b8. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe studied unrelated male donors (n = 141) living in Cantabria, a region in northern Spain. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood by using the Qiagen blood kit (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany) Loci of interests in the X-chromosome (DXS9895, GATA172D05 and DXS9898) were amplified in a single PCR with primers of published sequences (1-3) PCR conditions consisted of an initial denaturation step at 94° for 10 min, followed by eight cycles with denaturation at 94° for 1 min, annealing at decreasing temperature between 62° and 59° (1° decrease every two cycles) and extension at 72° for 1 min. Then 24 cycles at 94° 1 min, 58° 1 min, 72° 1 min; followed by a final extension at 72° for 30 min. PCR products were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis (ABI310, Applied Biosystems), with sequenced controls. Allele designation was as reported previously (1,2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aMicrosatellites. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aX chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aMicrosatellites. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aX chromosome. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aAlonso, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZarrabeitia, AL., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBlanco, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aRiancho, JA., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005238.htm =LDR 03156nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS2005246 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005246$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005246$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV6089 =082 04$a365/.6/019$223 =100 1\$aKucharski, LT., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bPsychology in Prisons / $cLT Kucharski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIf a survey of psychologists currently working or who have substantial experience in correctional settings was conducted it would likely show that few anticipated that their careers would lead them to working in prison. If a survey of graduate and professional training programs in psychology was conducted, few courses in correctional psychology would be discovered. Most of us, who have spent a substantial part of our professional careers behind the walls and razor wire began with little or no formal training or guidance on how to provide psychological services in prison. So it was with enthusiasm and optimism that I approached Towl's "Psychology in Prisons" a hope that here would be an authoritative guide that would begin to fill the gap in training on working in this unique and challenging environment. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aCorrectional psychology. =650 \0$aPrison psychology. =650 \0$aPrisoners $xpsychology. =650 \0$aPrisons. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005246.htm =LDR 03685nas##2200769#a#4500 =001 JFS2005248 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005248$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005248$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aEspinal, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency Distribution of Five X-Chromosomal STR Loci in an Antioquian Population Sample (Colombia) / $cMA Moreno, JJ Builes, P Jaramillo, C Espinal, D Aguirre, M Bravo. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aBlood samples from unrelated Caucasian individuals from Antioquia (Colombia) were collected. DNA was extracted from 200 µL of peripherical blood by the salting-out procedure (1) The primer sequences of loci and cycling conditions were as recommended in previous studies (2-4) o from Genome Database (http://www.gdb.org) The PCR products were analyzed using denaturing 4% acrylamidebis-acrilamide gel electrophoresis and detected by silver staining. Alleles were identified based on the number of repeats and their attribution was made by comparison with an in-house constructed allelic ladder and following the published nomenclature (2-4) and ISFG guidelines for STR analysis (5) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAntioquia. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aX-Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aX-Chromosome. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aDXS6798. =653 20$aDXS6807. =653 20$aDXS7423. =653 20$aDXS6800. =653 20$aDXS8377. =653 20$aAntioquia. =653 20$aColombia. =700 1\$aBuiles, JJ., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJaramillo, P., $eauthor. =700 1\$aEspinal, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aAguirre, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBravo, M., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005248.htm =LDR 02776nas##2200589#a#4500 =001 JFS2005249 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005249$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005249$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1061.5 =082 04$a614/.1$223 =100 1\$aIsenschmid, DS., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of : $bMedical-Legal Aspects of Alcohol, Fourth Edition / $cDS Isenschmid. =250 \\$a4th edition. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThis is the fourth edition of what is probably the definitive reference on the forensic toxicology of alcohol. This new edition includes several new authors while retaining updated and revised contributions that experts have penned for earlier editions. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAlcohol $xLaw and legislation. =650 \0$aAlcohol in the body $xMeasurement. =650 \0$aAlcoholic Intoxication. =650 \0$aDrunk driving $xInvestigation. =650 \0$aEthanol $vanalysis. =650 \0$aForensic Medicine $vmethods. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005249.htm =LDR 03549nas##2200697#a#4500 =001 JFS2005251 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005251$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005251$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aJi, Q., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies of 18 STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cQ Ji, JW Wang, R Li, YS Yin, XG Du, ZW Zhang, JG Yao. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aSpecimens of 110 unrelated individuals were collected from Han ethnic group in Jiangsu Province of China. DNA was extracted from blood specimens using Chelex 100 method. (1) Amplifications were carried out by using reagents provided in DNA examining Kit (Codon Biotechnology CD., LTD, China) and using a Mastercycler gradiend 5331 (Eppendorf AG, Hamburg, Germany) according to the technical manual. The amplified products were separated denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with continuous buffer system and visualized by silver staining. Data were analyzed using POWERSTATS software (2) A modified 2-test was used to verify whether the genetype distribution conformed to Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium predictions (3) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPopulation genetic. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetic. =653 20$aShort tandem repeats. =653 20$aPolymerase chain reaction. =700 1\$aWang, JW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLi, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYin, YS., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDu, XG., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhang, ZW., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYao, JG., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005251.htm =LDR 04195nas##2200913#a#4500 =001 JFS2005252 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005252$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005252$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aYi-ping, H., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Frequencies of Four Y-chromosome STR Loci in Chinese Population / $cJ Qiang, H Yi-ping, D Jian-guo, L Ying-bi, W Jin, Z Ji, Z Hai-jun, Y Ya-sha. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b6. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWe investigated the distributions of haplotypes for four Y-STR loci, named as DYS434, DYS438, DYS439, and A10, and developed a multiplex amplified for these Y-STR markers. A total of 100 samples were analyzed. Each sample was amplified utilizing multiplex PCR for four Y-STR loci. The PCR products were analyzed by non-denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and visualized by silver staining. A total of 37 different haplotypes were found, and 16 haplotypes were being unique. Gene diversity ranged from 0.3945 at DYS434 to 0.7051 at DYS439. The haplotype diversity, chance of exclusion and discrimination power of four Y-STR loci was 0.9628, SE 0.00429. The results indicated that they were suitable Y linked markers for forensic applications in our population studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChinese Population. =650 \0$aDNA $xanalysis. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aDNA, Fossil $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aDNA-typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aFossielen. =650 \0$aFossiler Mensch. =650 \0$aFossils. =650 \0$aGenanalyse. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aMitochondrial DNA $xAnalysis. =650 \0$aNucleotide sequence. =650 \0$aPolymerase chain reaction. =650 \0$aPrehistorie. =650 \0$aStr Population Genetics. =650 \0$aY Chromosome. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aChinese population. =653 20$aDYS434. =653 20$aDYS435. =653 20$aDYS439. =653 20$aA10. =653 20$aSTR population genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =700 1\$aYi-ping, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJian-guo, D., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYing-bi, L., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJin, W., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJi, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aHai-jun, Z., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYa-sha, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005252.htm =LDR 03868nas##2200853#a#4500 =001 JFS2005254 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005254$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005254$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624.H8662003 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aZhu, J., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data of 15 STR in Chinese Han Population From North of Guangdong / $cJ Zhu, J Li, Y Guo, K Liu, B Zhu, Y Liu. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe samples were obtained from 102 unrelated, healthy individuals of Chinese Han population living in north of Guangdong province of China. Genomic DNA was extracted using the Chelex100 protocol as described by Walsh et al. (1) Fifteen STR loci and Amelogenin locus were co-amplified by using the AmpFLSTR Identifiler kit following the amplification conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Detection and genotyping of all PCR products were accomplished using ABI3100 DNA Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystem) Allele designation was done using GeneScan 3.7 and Genotyper 3.7. Evaluation of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium expectations was carried out using the exact test and further statistical parameters of forensic interest were determined by using Arlequin version 1.1 (2) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aShort tandem repeat. =653 20$aPopulation data. =653 20$aChinese Han population. =653 20$aD3S1358. =653 20$aD8S1179. =653 20$aD21S11. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aCSF1P0. =653 20$aTHO1. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD16S539. =653 20$aD2S1338. =653 20$aD19S433. =653 20$aVWA. =653 20$aTPOX. =653 20$aD18S51. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aFGA. =653 20$aChina. =700 1\$aLi, J., $eauthor. =700 1\$aGuo, Y., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, K., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhu, B., $eauthor. =700 1\$aLiu, Y., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005254.htm =LDR 04010nas##2200685#a#4500 =001 JFS2005260 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005260$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005260$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN289 =082 04$a599.93/5$223 =100 1\$aHuang, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequencies and Statistic Parameters for Penta D and Penta E Loci in Chinese Han Population / $cD Huang, Q Yang, X Zhai, H Yin. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b4. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEDTA whole blood samples were collected from 281 unrelated individuals of Han population living in Wuhan, China. DNA was extracted using Cheles-100 method (1) Hot-start PCR was performed in a total volume of 10 µL containing 10 ng genomic DNA, 0.2 µM each primer, 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH8.3), 50 mM KCl, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 µM each dNTP, and 0.3 U Taq DNA polymerase (BioStar, Canada) was add when the temperature reaches 92°C. The primer sequences newly designed by us were: Penta D: 5'-cagagcaagacaccatctcaa-3', 5'-tttgcctaacctatggtcataacg-3'; Penta E: 5'-agatcacgccattgcactcc-3', 5'-gggttattaattgagaaaactccttacaat-3'. PCR cycling conditions: 95°C for 2 min soak, 32 cycles of 30 s at 94°C, 30 s at 62°C for Penta D and 60°C for Penta E, 35 s at 72°C followed by a 5 min extension period at 72°C. The amplification products were separated in a vertical, native polyacrylamide gel (6% T; 5% C) and visualized by silver staining (2) Allele frequencies and other statistics parameters for forensic and paternity were determined for these two locus by the PowerStats software packages (3) The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium test (HWE) was performed by an exact test (4) None of the analyzed loci showed deviations from HWE (P > 0.05) in the population studied. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHan population. =650 \0$aPenta D. =650 \0$aPenta E. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aPenta D. =653 20$aPenta E. =653 20$aHan population. =700 1\$aYang, Q., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhai, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYin, H., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005260.htm =LDR 04193nas##2200829#a#4500 =001 JFS2005261 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005261$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005261$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA1057.5 =082 04$a614.1$223 =100 1\$aHuang, D., $eauthor. =245 10$aHaplotype Distribution of the Multi-copy Y-STR Loci DYS385, DYS459 and DYS464 in Chinese Han Population / $cD Huang, C Zhu, H Jiang, H Yin, X Zhai, Q Yang. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b2. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aEDTA-blood samples were collected from 176 healthy unrelated males of Han population living in Wuhan, China. DNA was extracted using Cheles-100 method (1) PCR was performed in a total volume of 10 µL containing 2-5 ng genomic DNA, 0.2 µM each primer, 10 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.3), 50 mM KCl, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 200 µM each dNTP, and 1 U AmpliTaq Gold® DNA polymerase (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) DYS459 and DYS464 were co-amplified in a duplex reaction and DYS385 was amplified in a singleples reaction. Primer sequences: DYS385: 5'-FAM-agcatgggtgacagagcta-3', 5'-gccaattacatagtcctcctttc-3'; DYS459: 5'FAM-caggtgaactggggtaaataat-3', 5'-gttgagcaacagagcaagactta-3'; DYS464: 5'-FAM-ctttgggctatgcctcagttt-3', 5'-gccatacctgggtaacagagagac-3'. PCR cycling conditions: 95°C for 11 min soak, 30 cycles of 40 s at 94°C, 40 s at 60°C, 50 s at 72°C followed by a 6 min extension period at 72°C. All loci were amplified in a GeneAmp PCR System 9700 (PE Applied Biosystems) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA Fingerprinting $xmethods. =650 \0$aDNA fingerprinting. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic Genetics $xmethods. =650 \0$aForensic genetics. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGenetics, Population $xmethods. =650 \0$aHan population. =650 \0$aHaplotype. =650 \0$aPhenotype. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aY chromosome. =650 \7$aMEDICAL $xForensic Medicine. $2bisach. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aY chromosome. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS459. =653 20$aDYS464. =653 20$aHaplotype. =653 20$aHan population. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =700 1\$aZhu, C., $eauthor. =700 1\$aJiang, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYin, H., $eauthor. =700 1\$aZhai, X., $eauthor. =700 1\$aYang, Q., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005261.htm =LDR 03490nas##2200721#a#4500 =001 JFS2005267 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005267$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005267$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP624 =082 04$a611/.01816$223 =100 1\$aMarian, C., $eauthor. =245 10$aPopulation Data for the D5S818, D13S317, D7S820 and D16S539 STR Loci in a Romanian Population Sample / $cC Marian, A Anghel, ML Dressler, B Budowle. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b3. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aWhole blood was collected from 200 unrelated Caucasian Romanians under informed consent. DNA was extracted using the QIAamp® DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN, Valencia, CA) following manufacturer's instructions. PCR for the four STR loci included in the Gamma STR® Fluorescein multiplex kit (Promega Corporation, Madison, WI) was performed according to manufacturer's instructions. The amplicons were analyzed on a 3730 DNA Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) Allele designation was made by comparison with the sequenced allelic ladders provided in the kit using the GeneMapperTM v3.5 (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) software. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =650 \0$aSTR loci. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aSTR loci. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aRomanian population data. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aTimis County. =653 20$aRomania. =653 20$aD5S818. =653 20$aD13S317. =653 20$aD7S820. =653 20$aD16S539. =700 1\$aAnghel, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDressler, ML., $eauthor. =700 1\$aBudowle, B., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttps://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005267.htm =LDR 03510nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS2005319 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20059999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS2005319$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS2005319$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHV8073 =082 04$a363.25/4$223 =100 1\$aPeat, MA., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Next Chapter for the Journal of Forensic Sciences / $cMA Peat. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2005. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 50, Issue 6 (November 2005) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is always sad when a long relationship ends. For the past 35 years ASTM, now ASTM International, has published the Journal of Forensic Sciences (JFS). Over this period, Abel Dominguez, Bob Gaensslen and myself have served as Editors of JFS and relied upon the wonderful staff of ASTM to help us. On behalf of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) and the past and present Editors, I thank ASTM and all those in that organization who have been instrumental in making JFS what it is today-the leading forensic science journal in the world. In particular I would like to thank the following as they have been of valuable assistance to the present Editorial Office: Therese Blyler, Robert Dreyfuss, Qiu-Ping Gong, Kathe Hooper, Margaret Lawlor, Robert Meltzer, Roberta Storer. Beginning in January 2006, Blackwell Publishing, Inc. will publish JFS. From the reader's viewpoint there will be no change-you will receive the Journal every two months and have access to web-based papers through the AAFS website, or if a non-member through www.blackwellpublishing.com. JFS will look the same and contain the same high-quality papers that you are accustomed to reading. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2005. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aInterviewing in law enforcement. =650 \0$aLAW $xForensic Science. =650 \0$aForensic psychology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2005319.htm =LDR 03603nas##2200793#a#4500 =001 JFS20022310 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20039999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS20022310$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS20022310$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHN683.5 =082 04$a309.1/54/04$223 =100 1\$aSahoo, S., $eauthor. =245 10$aAllele Frequency of Eight Y-Chromosome STR Loci in Oriya Population of India / $cS Sahoo, GBN Chainy, VK Kashyap. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2003. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 1 (January 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aDNA was isolated from blood samples obtained from 150 healthy male individuals by standard phenol/chloroform procedure (3) Custom-made primers were labeled with 5'-FAM and JOE fluorescent dyes. PCR amplification for all the eight Y-STRs namely, DYS19, DYS385, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, and DYS393, was carried out with a 25-ng template DNA in two multiplex reactions, standardized in the laboratory, using primers as described elsewhere (4,5) Amplified PCR products were run on a 5% polyacrylamide gel using a ABI 377 Automated DNA Sequencer. Sizing of the products was done using the ABI 377 Genescan Analysis Software version (3.1) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2003. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrahmins. =650 \0$aDNA typing. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHaplotype diversity. =650 \0$aPopulation genetics. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aPopulation genetics. =653 20$aDNA typing. =653 20$aOrissa. =653 20$aBrahmins. =653 20$aKaran. =653 20$aKhandayat. =653 20$aGope. =653 20$aDYS19. =653 20$aDYS385. =653 20$aDYS389I. =653 20$aDYS389II. =653 20$aDYS390. =653 20$aDYS391. =653 20$aDYS392. =653 20$aDYS393. =653 20$aHaplotype diversity. =700 1\$aChainy, GBN., $eauthor. =700 1\$aKashyap, VK., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS2002.htm =LDR 02532nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS20024050 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS20024050$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS20024050$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRD549 =082 04$a617.47$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Hulewicz B and Wilcher GW. The Use of Thoracolumbar and Hip Joint Dysmorphism in Identification. J Forensic Sci 2003 July;48(4):842-847. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 6 (November 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has come to the attention of the Journal that the footnote 2 for Glenn Wilcher is misprinted. Below is the correct footnote 2, which is the same as footnote 1:. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aHip Joint. =650 \0$aHip Fractures. =650 \0$aHip joint $xWounds and injuries. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS20024050.htm =LDR 02421nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS99903827 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS99903827$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS99903827$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRF175 =082 04$a617.8/3$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Swift B and Rutty GN. The Human Ear : $bIts Role in Forensic Practice. J Forensic Sci 2003 Jan.;48(1):153-160. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aEar canal. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aHuman ear. =650 \0$aPiercings. =653 10$aForensic science. =653 20$aHuman ear. =653 20$aPiercings. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS99903827.htm =LDR 02725nas##2200649#a#4500 =001 JFS99903828 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS99903828$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS99903828$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP552.L5 =082 04$a547/.75$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Sinha SK, Budowle B, et al. Development and Validation of a Multiplexed Y-Chromosome STR Genotyping System, Y-PLEXTM6 for Forensic Casework. J Forensic Sci. 2003 Jan.;48(1):93-103. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aForensic science. =650 \0$aGene Expression Profiling. =650 \0$aGenotyping Techniques. =650 \0$aGenotyping. =650 \0$aMultiplexed STR. =650 \0$aMultiplexed. =650 \0$aValidation. =650 \0$aY-chromosome. =653 10$aValidation. =653 20$aForensic science. =653 20$aGenotyping. =653 20$aMultiplexed. =653 20$aSTR. =653 20$aY-chromosome. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS99903828.htm =LDR 02729nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS99903829 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS99903829$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS99903829$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHQ1064.U5 =082 04$a305.26/07/2073$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Reddy BM, Sun G, Ranjan D, Deka R. STR data for the AmpFlSTR Profiler Plus loci among Golla popu- lation of southern Andhra Pradesh, India. J Forensic Sci 2001 May;46(3):734-5, and Chattopadhyay P, Ranjan D, Kashyap VK. Population data for nine fluorescent based STR loci among four important tribal populations of India. J Forensic Sci 2001 Jan;46(1) : $b184-8. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn both cases the co-author, Dutta R, was incorrectly indexed as Ranjan D. It should be "Dutta R instead of "Ranjan D.". =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPopulation data. =650 \0$aData Collection. =650 \0$aPopulation Surveillance. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS99903829.htm =LDR 02573nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS173720345 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720345$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720345$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aKKM74 =082 04$a340.08$223 =100 1\$aAldisert, R., $eauthor. =245 10$aLegal Science Versus Science in Law / $cR. Aldisert. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (4 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom the viewpoint of the layman, there is something awesome about judicial power. The judges have unbridled power, which they are free to exercise or withhold at will. They are free to promulgate new laws as well as interpret freely the old. There are no parameters to judicial authority. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLegalscience. =650 \0$aSciences juridiques. =650 \0$aLaw. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720345.htm =LDR 03288nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS173720349 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720349$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720349$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGN69.8 =082 04$a573/.6/0212$223 =100 1\$aKerley, E., $eauthor. =245 10$aSpecial Observations in Skeletal Identification / $cE. Kerley. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b45. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aFrom time to time new methods of observation become available in the identification of skeletal remains. There is often a marked delay between the publication of these methods and an awareness of them on the part of many people who are engaged in the actual identification procedures, because such papers may appear in relatively obscure journals. On the other hand, some anthropologists who have had extensive experience in skeletal identification have learned to weight their estimates in favor of certain indicators of biological status that have worked particularly well in their experience. These special observations based on experience are often unpublished and may remain unknown to many pathologists who might have occasion to utilize them. The purpose of this paper is to describe some of the special observations and techniques beyond those routinely used by anthropologists in identification that might be particularly useful in special circumstances or unusually difficult cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aSkeletal identification. =653 10$aSkeletal identification. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720349.htm =LDR 02634nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS173720358 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720358$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720358$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aGT3340 =082 04$a393/.3/09$223 =100 1\$aHeglar, Rodger., $eauthor. =245 10$aPaleoserology Techniques Applied to Skeletal Identification / $cRodger Heglar. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b27. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe purpose of this article is to present a brief history of bone blood-grouping, to review paleoserological methodology, and to discuss the logic employed in several styles of reporting this blood group information. Included in the discussion will be additions in technique employed in my studies of archeological bone samples. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aPaleoserology. =653 10$aPaleoserology techniques. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720358.htm =LDR 03123nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS173720364 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720364$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720364$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQH211 =082 04$a502/.8/2$223 =100 1\$aTodd, Irby., $eauthor. =245 10$aHandwriting Examinations from Electronic Images / $cIrby Todd. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aAlthough the document examiner would always prefer to have the originals of documents that he is called upon to analyze, he sometimes must do the best he can with copies. A copy may be in the form of a photograph, microfilm print, photocopy, or carbon copy. In the case of sales slips it is not unusual to be forced to work from a third or fourth carbon of the original. Soon, if not already, the examiner may be called upon to make examinations from electronically-produced copies, most of which are called "facsimiles." (Indeed, upon the day of completion of this paper there was received in the Questioned Document Laboratory of the Metropolitan Police Department, Washington, D.C. the first case that included ten such documents which were transmitted from Kansas City to Washington via Telecopier.) =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectronic images. =650 \0$aElectronic Imaging. =653 10$aElectronic images. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720364.htm =LDR 02868nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS173720371 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720371$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720371$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aHN57 =082 04$a301.1$223 =100 1\$aEvseeff, G., $eauthor. =245 12$aA Psychiatric Study of a Violent Mass Murderer / $cG. Evseeff, E. Wisniewski. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA single homicide is such a commonplace occurrence today that it hardly merits attention from the hardened eyes of the public, but periodically the world still gets shaken by gruesome mass murders. There are few psychiatric studies available dealing with the subject of violent mass murder. The purpose of this paper is to study one man named Bill, who on 28 September 1964, using a heavy double bladed axe, struck and killed his wife and five step-children in less than 10 minutes. A sixth child was killed sometime later with a shotgun. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aMass murderer. =653 10$aViolent mass murderer. =700 1\$aWisniewski, E., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720371.htm =LDR 03190nas##2200565#a#4500 =001 JFS173720377 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720377$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720377$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRA772.F57 =082 04$a363.3/3$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aVariations in Wounding Due to Unusual Firearms and Recently Available Ammunition / $cV. DiMaio, W. Spitz. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (10 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe 1960's witnessed a sharp rise in the number of murders in the United States. Murders increased from 9000 in 1960 to 14,590 in 1969. While firearms were used in 54 percent of the murders in 1962, by 1969 this percentage had risen to 65 percent [1]. At the present time, almost two-thirds of all homicides encountered by a pathologist will have been committed with firearms. Unfortunately, many pathologists are uninterested in firearms cases and handle them in a routine manner showing little imagination and having as their sole aim the recovery of a bullet for ballistics examination. If a pathologist maintains this attitude, he will miss significant findings concerning the weapons used. Some of these findings may be made only by a thorough postmortem examination. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aAmmunition. =650 \0$aUnusual firearms. =653 10$aUnusual firearms. =653 20$aAmmunition. =700 1\$aSpitz, W., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720377.htm =LDR 03590nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS173720387 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720387$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720387$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aR856 =082 04$a610.28/4$223 =100 1\$aSturner, W., $eauthor. =245 10$aOsmolality and Other Chemical Determinations in Postmortem Human Vitreous Humor / $cW. Sturner, A. Dowdey, R. Putnam, J. Dempsey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (7 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b15. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe measurement of osmotic pressure in blood and urine has been used extensively in clinical investigation and is beginning to be available as a diagnostic test in the hospital laboratory [1-4]. It is dependent on the number of solute particles in solution, rather than their shape, weight, or charge. The determination of the freezing point depression of a solution gives a good estimate of the number of particles and is the basis for the calculation of the osmolality. Serum osmolality has a normal range of 275 to 295 mOsm/kg, with electrolytes, particularly sodium, contributing over 90 percent of this value. Glucose, nonprotein nitrogen, and protein substances make up a large portion of the remainder. The average osmolality of urine ranges from 300 to 1090 mOsm/kg, varies with dietary intake, and is generally higher in males [3]. The mean value for cerebrospinal fluid osmolality in fifty living patients was found to be 281 mOsm/kg, and the range of values extended from 269 to 304 mOsm/kg [5]. Postmortem spinal fluid studies to date have not included osmolality determinations. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aOsmolality. =653 10$aOsmolality. =653 20$aPostmortem human vitreous humor. =700 1\$aDowdey, A., $eauthor. =700 1\$aPutnam, R., $eauthor. =700 1\$aDempsey, J., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720387.htm =LDR 02737nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS173720394 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19729999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS173720394$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS173720394$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRC776.P85 =082 04$a616.145$223 =100 1\$aDiMaio, V., $eauthor. =245 10$aBullet Embolism : $bSix Cases and a Review of the Literature / $cV. DiMaio, D. DiMaio. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1972. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 17, Issue 3 (July 1972) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b20. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA peripheral embolus of a bullet following a gunshot wound of a major artery or the heart is a rare occurrence. Perusal of the literature reveals only 44 cases of arterial bullet embolus since 1885 [1-20]. We have encountered six cases in Brooklyn, New York, in the past five years. The rarity of this entity prompts this report and review of the literature. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1972. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBullet embolism. =650 \0$aPulmonary embolism. =653 10$aBullet embolism. =700 1\$aDiMaio, D., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS173720394.htm =LDR 03411nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS483030698 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS483030698$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS483030698$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQA276.12 =082 04$a001.4/22$223 =100 1\$aDow, SB., $eauthor. =245 10$aReview of Statistics for Lawyers, 2nd ed. / $cSB Dow, C DeJong. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (2 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 3 (May 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b7. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aA little over a century ago Oliver Wendell Holmes, then a justice on the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, opined that the lawyer of the future will be skilled in "statistics and the master of economics (1)" Holmes was commenting on the state of legal ed- ucation. At that point, social data gathered through empirical means and the methods of analyzing it had no part in legal educa- tion. Economics, psychology, political science, sociology, and other social science disciplines played no part in legal education (2,3) Most of the faculty who had any interest in these fields and their methods had been purged from law schools (4) Simply put, the emerging social sciences had no part in the law students' cur- riculum. Needless to say, the methods and research tools of these emerging disciplines, such as statistics, likewise played no part in legal education. As a result, by the end of its formative period, le- gal education was largely cut off from mainstream intellectual de- velopment in American universities. Holmes' prediction was largely wrong. The nineteenth-century. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aLaw $xStatistical methods. =650 \0$aStatistics. =700 1\$aDeJong, C., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS483030698.htm =LDR 02495nas##2200529#a#4500 =001 JFS484030922 =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c20069999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS484030922$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS484030922$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRK52.7 =082 04$a617.6$223 =245 00$aErratum/Correction of Monzavi BF, et al. Model of Age Estimation Based on Dental Factors of Unknown Cadavers Among Iranians. J Forensic Sci 2003 Mar;48(2):379-381. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c2006. =300 \\$a1 online resource (1 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 48, Issue 4 (July 2003) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt has come to the attention of the Journal that one of the co- author's name, Dr. Asghar Karimi, was inadvertently omitted. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d2006. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aDental Factors. =650 \0$aDental ethics. =650 \0$aDental health education. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS484030922.htm =LDR 02693nas##2200553#a#4500 =001 JFS10002J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10002J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10002J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aPS3622.E33 =082 04$a813.6$223 =100 1\$aBernstein, T., $eauthor. =245 10$aEffects of Electricity and Lightning on Man and Animals / $cT Bernstein. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (9 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b30. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIt is often difficult to prove whether a man or animal has been electrocuted. Since death from electrocution can occur with no marks on the body, it is important for pathologists and attorneys to be aware of the lethal effects of electricity from the viewpoint of the engineering expert witness who aids in the investigation of such cases. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aElectric power $xFiction. =650 \0$aElectric power. =650 \0$aLightning $xFiction. =650 \0$aLightning. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10002J.htm =LDR 02831nas##2200577#a#4500 =001 JFS10003J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10003J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10003J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aRJ504.2 =082 04$a618.9/28/522$223 =100 1\$aSturner, WQ., $eauthor. =245 10$aSudden Infant Death : $bChemical Analysis of Vitreous Humor / $cWQ Sturner, JL Dempsey. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (8 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b5. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aThe syndrome of sudden and unexpected infant death ("crib death") has long been the subject of investigation. Most reports indicate that a cause of death can be demonstrated at autopsy in one-half to two-thirds of the cases. New diagnostic approaches have been attempted for the remainder; but microbiologic, hematologic, toxicologic, and other studies have been helpful in only a few instances. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aChild analysis. =650 \0$aChildren and death. =650 \0$aInfant. =650 \0$aPsychoanalysis. =650 \0$aSudden Infant Death. =700 1\$aDempsey, JL., $eauthor. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10003J.htm =LDR 02991nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10004J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10004J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10004J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQP376 =082 04$a596/.01/88$223 =100 1\$aCoe, JI., $eauthor. =245 10$aPostmortem Values of Thyroxine and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone / $cJI Coe. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (5 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b9. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$awhile morphological changes may be correlated with physiological abnormalities, such associations are usually apparent only when the anatomic pathology is severe. Marked biochemical abnormalities may exist with little or no apparent tissue change. Conversely striking anatomic lesions may have no significant laboratory findings. It is for this reason that any pathologist is interested in postmortem chemical studies hoping he may be able to determine physiological abnormalities that existed while the patient was alive. This is particularly true of the forensic pathologist who usually has no antemortem hospital studies to assist him. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBrain $xgrowth & development. =650 \0$aHypothyroidism $xcomplications. =650 \0$aThyroid Hormones $xphysiology. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10004J.htm =LDR 02541nas##2200541#a#4500 =001 JFS10005J =003 IN-ChSCO =005 20161219163000.0 =006 m\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ =007 cr\\\\\\\\\\\\ =008 161219c19739999pau||#p|s||||||||||0eng|d =022 \\$a1556-4029 (e-ISSN) =022 \\$a0022-1198 (p-ISSN) =024 7\$a10.1520/JFS10005J$2doi =030 \\$aJFSCAS =037 \\$aJFS10005J$bASTM =037 \\$bASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 =040 \\$aASTM$cSCOPE$beng$erda =041 \\$aeng =050 \4$aQD181.C15 =082 04$a547.1$223 =100 1\$aShanahan, R., $eauthor. =245 14$aThe Determination of Sub-microgram Quantities of Cyanide in Biological Materials / $cR Shanahan. =264 \\$aWest Conshohocken, Pa. : $bASTM International, $c1973. =300 \\$a1 online resource (6 pages) : $billustrations, figures, tables. =336 \\$atext$2rdacontent =337 \\$acomputer$2rdamedia =338 \\$aonline resource$2rdacarrier =347 \\$atext file $bPDF $2rda =362 0\$aVolume 18, Issue 1 (January 1973) =504 \\$aIncludes bibliographical references$b11. =506 \\$aSubscription required for access to full text. =506 \\$aLicense restrictions may limit access. =520 3\$aIn forensic toxicology it is often necessary to determine cyanide levels in biological materials. Reviews on methods for determining cyanide levels include those of Guatelli [10] and Bark and Higson [11]. =530 \\$aAlso available online via the World Wide Web. Tables of contents and abstracts freely available; full-text articles available by subscription. =530 \\$aFull text article also available for purchase. =530 \\$aAlso available in PDF edition. =533 \\$aElectronic reproduction. $bW. Conshohocken, Pa. : $cASTM International, $d1973. $nMode of access: World Wide Web. $nSystem requirements: Web browser. $nAccess may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions. =538 \\$aMode of access: World Wide Web. =541 \\$aASTM International$3PDF$cPurchase price$hUSD25. =588 \\$aDescription based on publisher's website, viewed December 19, 2016. =650 \0$aBiological Materials. =650 \0$aCyanide. =650 \0$aCyanogen compounds. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. =710 2\$aAmerican Society for Testing and Materials. $tJournal of Forensic Sciences. =710 2\$aASTM International. =856 40$uhttp://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/FORENSIC/PAGES/JFS10005J.htm